WO2023106383A1 - Procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, système d'évaluation d'état de santé, programme et procédé de détection de défécation - Google Patents

Procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, système d'évaluation d'état de santé, programme et procédé de détection de défécation Download PDF

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WO2023106383A1
WO2023106383A1 PCT/JP2022/045371 JP2022045371W WO2023106383A1 WO 2023106383 A1 WO2023106383 A1 WO 2023106383A1 JP 2022045371 W JP2022045371 W JP 2022045371W WO 2023106383 A1 WO2023106383 A1 WO 2023106383A1
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temperature
stool
measuring
health condition
evaluation
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PCT/JP2022/045371
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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真嗣 福田
慎之介 村上
裕義 鈴木
達洋 野間口
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株式会社メタジェン
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Priority to JP2023566373A priority Critical patent/JP7502837B2/ja
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a health condition evaluation method, a health condition evaluation system, a program, and a defecation detection method.
  • a method for evaluating the health condition of an animal by quantifying the bacteria, metabolites, etc. contained in the stool of the target animal for example, Patent Document 1, etc.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for evaluating health conditions more simply and conveniently.
  • the main invention of the present invention for solving the above problems is a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of the target animal; a lifestyle proposal step of suggesting advice on lifestyle habits suitable for the animal based on the stool temperature obtained in the measurement step.
  • summary of the evaluation method of health condition The figure which shows the structural example of a health condition evaluation system.
  • the figure which shows the flow of the process performed in the terminal which comprises a health condition evaluation system. (a) A diagram showing the correlation between the internal temperature of the stool and the amount of acetic acid in the stool. (b) A diagram showing the correlation between the external temperature of the stool and the amount of acetic acid in the stool. (a) A diagram showing the correlation between the internal temperature of stool and the amount of propionic acid in stool.
  • the present invention has, for example, the following configurations.
  • [Item 1] a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of the target animal; a lifestyle suggestion step of suggesting advice on a lifestyle suitable for the animal based on the stool temperature obtained in the measurement step.
  • [Item 2] a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of the target animal; and an intestinal environment evaluation step of evaluating the intestinal environment of the animal based on the stool temperature obtained in the measuring step.
  • [Item 3] a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of the target animal; A method for evaluating a health condition, comprising a stool temperature prediction step of predicting the core temperature of the stool based on the temperature of the stool obtained in the measuring step.
  • a health condition evaluation method comprising a health condition evaluation step of evaluating the health condition of the animal based on the decrease rate of the stool temperature obtained in the decrease rate calculation step.
  • a method of assessing a health condition comprising a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of an animal of interest, A method for evaluating a state of health, wherein the evaluation of the state of health is performed based on a temperature difference in the stool.
  • a measuring step of measuring the stool temperature of the target animal a body temperature acquisition step of acquiring body temperature information of the target animal, The method for evaluating the state of health, wherein the evaluation of the state of health is performed based on the relationship between the body temperature and the temperature of the stool.
  • the measuring step includes a step of measuring at least one temperature selected from surface temperature, internal temperature, tip temperature and tip temperature of the stool.
  • [Item 9] 9. The evaluation method according to any one of items 1 to 8, wherein the measuring step is performed immediately after defecation.
  • [Item 10] 10. The evaluation method according to any one of items 1 to 9, further comprising a stool temperature prediction step of predicting the core temperature of the stool from the temperature of the stool obtained in the measurement step.
  • [Item 11] 11. The evaluation method according to any one of items 1 to 10, further comprising a rate-of-decrease calculation step of calculating a rate of decrease in the temperature of the stool from the temperature of the stool obtained in the measurement step.
  • [Item 12] 12 12. The evaluation method according to any one of items 1 to 11, further comprising an intestinal environment evaluation step of evaluating the intestinal environment of the animal from the stool temperature obtained in the measuring step.
  • a measuring means for measuring the stool temperature of the target animal a measuring means for measuring the stool temperature of the target animal;
  • a health condition evaluation system comprising stool temperature prediction means for predicting the core temperature of the stool based on the temperature of the stool obtained by the measurement means.
  • a measuring means for measuring the stool temperature of the target animal Decrease rate calculation means for calculating a decrease rate of the temperature of the stool from the temperature of the stool obtained by the measuring means;
  • a health condition evaluation system comprising: health condition evaluation means for evaluating the health condition of the animal based on the decrease rate of the stool temperature obtained by the decrease rate calculation means.
  • a health assessment system comprising measuring means for measuring stool temperature of an animal of interest, comprising: The health condition evaluation system, wherein the health condition evaluation is performed based on a temperature difference in the stool.
  • a measuring means for measuring the stool temperature of the target animal comprising: The health condition evaluation system, wherein the health condition evaluation is performed based on a temperature difference in the stool.
  • a health condition evaluation system including body temperature acquisition means for acquiring body temperature information of the target animal, The health condition evaluation system, wherein the evaluation of the health condition is performed based on the relationship between the body temperature and the stool temperature.
  • a measuring means for measuring the stool temperature of the target animal and a lifestyle proposal means for suggesting advice on lifestyle habits suitable for the animal based on the stool temperature obtained by the measurement means.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of the flow of a health condition evaluation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • step 1 the surface temperature of defecated human stool is measured by a stool temperature measurement unit such as a thermal camera installed inside the toilet bowl.
  • a stool temperature measurement unit such as a thermal camera installed inside the toilet bowl.
  • step 2 the intestinal environment of the person who defecate is evaluated from the stool temperature obtained in step 1.
  • stool temperature when the stool temperature is high, fermentation by intestinal bacteria in the intestine is expected to be active.
  • high stool temperature includes, for example, a case where the temperature is around 37°C, which is slightly higher than the normal human body temperature, and a state where the stool temperature of the same individual is relatively compared over time and is high. , but not limited to this.
  • step 3 the health condition of the person who defecate is evaluated from the intestinal environment evaluation results obtained in step 2 or the stool temperature obtained in step 1. For example, when the stool temperature is high and the intestinal environment of a person who has defecated is good, the health condition is evaluated as good.
  • step 4 based on the evaluation of the health condition of the person obtained in step 3 or the temperature of the stool obtained in step 1, a health improvement method such as lifestyle advice suitable for the person who defecate is proposed. For example, if the stool temperature is high and the subject is evaluated as being in good health, it is suggested that the current diet and lifestyle should be maintained. On the other hand, for example, when the stool temperature is low and the health condition is evaluated as not good, suitable meals and lifestyle habits are proposed according to the degree of evaluation.
  • the health condition can be easily evaluated from the stool, and advice on lifestyle habits suitable for people who have had a bowel movement can be proposed.
  • advice on lifestyle habits suitable for people who have had a bowel movement can be proposed.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the health condition evaluation system 100 of this embodiment.
  • the health condition evaluation system 100 of this embodiment has, for example, a terminal 1 and a toilet bowl 2.
  • the terminal 1 is, for example, information processing means installed in a toilet or separately from the toilet and connected to a device provided in the toilet bowl 2 by wire or wirelessly so as to be able to communicate with each other.
  • the terminal 1 can be a computer or server connected to the toilet 2 via a cloud (not shown), or can be a user terminal such as a smart phone.
  • the terminal 1 can be a means for performing information processing in the health condition evaluation system according to the present embodiment, and can be a means for displaying information such as the evaluation of the health condition obtained by the evaluation system. can be done.
  • the terminal 1 is a user terminal, the terminal 1 is a smartphone owned by an individual (not necessarily the person who discharged the feces, but includes family members, caregivers, etc.) and a hospital terminal.
  • the terminal 1 can be the owner's terminal.
  • the toilet bowl 2 is installed in, for example, a toilet, and has at least a toilet body 21, a toilet seat 22, and a device equipped with a stool temperature measuring unit (not shown), a sensor for detecting defecation, and the like.
  • the stool temperature measuring unit as means for measuring stool temperature may be incorporated in the toilet bowl 2
  • the stool temperature measuring unit is a detachable sensor-equipped device that is not incorporated in the toilet bowl 2. be able to.
  • the toilet 2 is not limited to those installed in the toilet as long as it has a means for measuring the temperature of feces. There may be one, and instead of the toilet bowl 2 it can be a diaper. In the case of diapers, fecal temperature can be measured by a small device placed in the diaper.
  • the fecal temperature measuring unit of the toilet bowl 2 may be configured by a combination of paper containing a medicine that changes color depending on the temperature and a device that acquires information on the paper.
  • the device and the terminal 1 serve as information processing means that are communicably connected to each other by wire or wirelessly.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the terminal 1.
  • Terminal 1 may be, for example, a general-purpose computer such as a personal computer, or may be logically implemented by cloud computing. Note that the illustrated configuration is an example, and other configurations may be employed. For example, some or all of the functions provided in the processor 10 of the terminal 1 may be executed by an external server or another terminal.
  • the terminal 1 includes at least a processor 10 , a memory 11 , a storage 12 , a transmission/reception section 13 , an input/output section 14 and the like, which are electrically connected to each other through a bus 15 .
  • the processor 10 controls the overall operation of the terminal 1 and communicates with at least the devices provided in the toilet bowl 2 .
  • it is an arithmetic unit that controls transmission and reception of data to and from the fecal temperature measuring unit installed in the toilet bowl 2, executes applications, and performs information processing necessary for authentication processing.
  • the processor 10 is a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and/or a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), and executes programs for this system stored in the storage 12 and developed in the memory 11 to carry out each information processing. .
  • the memory 11 includes a main memory composed of a volatile memory device such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), and an auxiliary memory composed of a non-volatile memory device such as a flash memory or a HDD (Hard Disc Drive). .
  • the memory 11 is used as a work area or the like for the processor 10, and stores a BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) executed when the terminal 1 is started, various setting information, and the like.
  • BIOS Basic Input/Output System
  • the storage 12 stores various programs such as application programs.
  • a database storing data used for each process may be constructed in the storage 12 .
  • the transmitting/receiving unit 13 transmits/receives data, etc., between the terminal 1 and the stool temperature measurement unit, etc. of the toilet bowl 2.
  • the transmitting/receiving unit 13 is configured by wire or wireless, and in the case of wireless, for example, it may be configured by a short-range communication interface such as WiFi, Bluetooth (registered trademark), and BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy). .
  • the input/output unit 14 is configured by an information output device (eg, a display) and an information input device (eg, a keyboard and a mouse), and is configured by a smartphone or a tablet terminal. If the device is equipped with a touch panel, it is configured by an information input/output device such as a touch panel.
  • a bus 15 is commonly connected to the above elements and transmits, for example, address signals, data signals and various control signals.
  • the toilet bowl 2 is a seated (Western-style) toilet bowl that is used by sitting on a toilet seat, and has at least a toilet body 21, a toilet seat 22, and a stool temperature measuring unit (not shown). It can also have a sensor not shown.
  • the stool temperature measurement unit measures the temperature of human stool as an animal to be measured.
  • the stool temperature measuring unit is, for example, a non-contact thermometer (for example, an infrared thermometer, a thermo camera, or a thermographic camera) that is generally installed inside the toilet body 21 and is installed near the nozzle for anal cleaning. or an image sensor or the like.
  • a stool temperature measuring unit may be provided on the toilet seat 22 . The operation of the stool temperature measuring unit may be controlled by the terminal 1 connected by wire or wirelessly.
  • the sensor is provided, for example, on the surface of the toilet seat 22 and measures the temperature of the back side of the thighs of a person sitting on the toilet seat 22 .
  • the sensor may be any sensor that senses the body temperature of a person sitting on the toilet seat 22 .
  • the sensor may be set to automatically detect the body temperature when a person sits on the toilet seat 22, or its operation is controlled by the controller 3 connected to the toilet seat 22 by wire or wirelessly. good too.
  • the sensor may have the function of a stool temperature measuring unit and sense the temperature of the stool.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating functions implemented in the terminal 1.
  • the processor 10 of the terminal 1 includes at least a stool temperature data acquisition unit 101, a stool core temperature prediction unit 102, a stool temperature decrease rate calculation unit 103, an intestinal environment evaluation unit 104, and a health condition data acquisition unit 101. It has one or more of the evaluation unit 105 and the health improvement method proposal unit 106 .
  • the storage 12 of the terminal 1 has a stool temperature data storage unit 121, and in addition, one or more of an intestinal environment evaluation result storage unit 122, a health condition evaluation result storage unit 123, and a health improvement method storage unit 124. .
  • the stool temperature data acquisition unit 101 controls the operation of the toilet bowl 2 according to instructions from the input/output unit 14 of the terminal 1, operates the stool temperature measurement unit and sensors, and detects human stool (not shown), which is an object. ) to obtain stool temperature data.
  • the acquired stool temperature data is stored in, for example, the stool temperature data storage unit 121 .
  • the stool temperature data acquisition unit 101 acquires stool temperature data, in addition to an instruction from the input/output unit 14 by the user's operation to measure the temperature at a predetermined timing, for example, by a means for sensing the movement of human defecation. It can also be obtained automatically according to the timing.
  • the stool core temperature prediction unit 102 predicts the stool core temperature based on the acquired stool temperature data and predetermined parameters. Data of the predicted core temperature of stool is stored in, for example, the stool temperature data storage unit 121 .
  • the stool temperature decrease rate calculation unit 103 calculates the rate of decrease in stool temperature from the acquired stool temperature data after defecation and the stool temperature data after a predetermined time has elapsed after defecation.
  • the obtained fecal temperature decrease rate data is stored in, for example, the fecal temperature data storage unit 121 .
  • the intestinal environment evaluation unit 104 evaluates the intestinal environment of a person who has defecated based on the acquired stool temperature data and predetermined evaluation criteria. Information on the evaluation result evaluated by the intestinal environment evaluation unit 104 is stored in, for example, the intestinal environment evaluation result storage unit 122 .
  • the health condition evaluation unit 105 evaluates the health condition of the person who has defecated based on the acquired stool temperature data and/or the intestinal environment evaluation results and predetermined evaluation criteria. Information on the evaluation result evaluated by the health condition evaluation unit 105 is stored in the health condition evaluation result storage unit 123, for example.
  • the health improvement method proposing unit 106 provides advice on lifestyle habits suitable for the person who has defecated based on the acquired stool temperature data and/or the health condition evaluation results and the proposal data stored in the health improvement method storage unit 124. propose a health improvement method for the person who has defecated based on the acquired stool temperature data and/or the health condition evaluation results and the proposal data stored in the health improvement method storage unit 124. propose a health improvement method for the person who has defecated based on the acquired stool temperature data and/or the health condition evaluation results and the proposal data stored in the health improvement method storage unit 124. propose a health improvement method for
  • FIG. 5 is an example of a flowchart of a health condition evaluation method implemented by the health condition evaluation system 100 of the present embodiment.
  • the stool temperature data acquisition unit 101 acquires stool temperature data.
  • Acquisition of stool temperature data is started, for example, by the user inputting a command to acquire temperature data of stool to be discharged from the terminal 1 and operating a stool temperature measuring unit provided in the toilet bowl 2 .
  • the acquisition of fecal temperature data is started by setting the system in advance so that the fecal temperature measurement unit operates when the sensor provided on the toilet seat 22 senses the user's body temperature when the user sits on the toilet seat 22. You may The stool temperature data may be obtained by sensing the temperature of the stool with a stool temperature measuring unit or sensor.
  • fecal temperature data is acquired by, for example, measuring the surface temperature of human feces discharged toward the inside of the toilet by a fecal temperature measuring unit installed inside the toilet body 21 .
  • the stool temperature data may be obtained by measuring the surface temperature of the stool on the side facing the stool temperature measuring unit only once, and the surface temperature of the stool should be continuously measured from immediately after defecation until the end of defecation. It may be obtained by measuring only the tip temperature and/or the tip temperature, or by measuring the surface temperature of the middle part of the stool. Also, data obtained by measuring the temperature difference between the leading end and the trailing end of stool may be acquired.
  • step 102 the intestinal environment of the defecated human is evaluated by the intestinal environment evaluation unit 104 based on the stool temperature data acquired in step 101 and predetermined evaluation criteria. For example, when the stool temperature is high, fermentation by intestinal bacteria in the intestine is expected to be active. . On the other hand, for example, when the stool temperature is low, fermentation by intestinal bacteria in the intestine is expected to be inactive. Evaluate no. If the stool temperature is high, the intestinal environment of the person who defecate is good. The amount of predetermined short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) produced in the body is high, and the amount of SCFA in the stool is high.
  • SCFA short-chain fatty acids
  • Metabolites such as acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid in the intestine are produced when intestinal bacteria eat undigested dietary fiber, etc., and affect cells around the intestinal tract. It is suitable for evaluating the state of the intestinal environment because it circulates throughout the body through the blood, including the In situations where these SCFAs are produced in large amounts, it is expected that heat release due to active intestinal fermentation will increase, and as a result, it is thought that the temperature of the stool will be high.
  • Predetermined evaluation criteria can be set for the criteria.
  • different predetermined evaluation criteria can be set for each SCFA (acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, etc.). It can also be set based on the relevance to, etc.
  • the health condition of the defecation human is evaluated based on the intestinal environment evaluation results obtained in step 102 and predetermined evaluation criteria. For example, it is expected that a person who has a high stool temperature and a favorable intestinal environment after defecation is in good health. In other words, the higher the stool temperature, the better the health condition of the person. On the other hand, for example, it is expected that a person whose stool temperature is low and whose intestinal environment is not good after defecation is not in good health. In other words, a person with a lower stool temperature is evaluated as being in a less favorable state of health.
  • the stool temperature is high may be, for example, a case where it is higher than a predetermined reference value.
  • the “predetermined reference value” may be, for example, around 37° C., which is slightly higher than the body temperature, or may be a reference value set based on the past stool temperature of the same individual.
  • step 104 based on the evaluation result of the health condition of the person obtained in step 103 and the predetermined evaluation criteria, a health improvement method suitable for the person who defecate is proposed. For example, for a person who has a high stool temperature and is evaluated to be in good health, it is proposed to maintain the current diet and lifestyle. On the other hand, for example, for a person whose stool temperature is low and whose health condition is evaluated as not good, for example, suitable meals and lifestyle habits are proposed according to the degree of evaluation. The suggestion may be made by displaying it on the display means of the terminal 1, or it may be a method of calling attention by sounding an alert by the warning means of the terminal 1, or the like.
  • the temperature of the feces may be measured with a thermometer other than a thermal camera, or the internal temperature of the feces may be measured.
  • the measurement result of the surface temperature of the stool and the measurement result of the internal temperature may be used in combination.
  • a step of predicting the core temperature of stool from the surface temperature of stool by the stool core temperature prediction unit 102 may be performed.
  • the stool temperature decrease rate calculation unit 103 may measure the stool temperature after defecation and the stool temperature after a predetermined time has elapsed after defecation, and calculate the decrease rate of the stool temperature.
  • the method may be a method of measuring the temperature of the water in the toilet before and after the feces enter the water in the toilet without directly measuring the feces, or a means for directly measuring the feces,
  • the method may be a combination of means for measuring the temperature of the water in the toilet bowl.
  • a temperature sensor is installed on the toilet seat, and from the difference between the body temperature on the back of the thigh and the stool temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, the intestinal environment and Health status may be assessed.
  • the intestinal environment and health condition may be evaluated by measuring the temperature of the stool each time a person defecates and following changes over time. Health status may also be evaluated based on the relationship between body temperature and stool temperature. In this case, for example, the intestinal environment and health condition of a person who has defecated may be evaluated from the difference between the surface temperature and core temperature of the stool or the rate of decrease in the temperature of the stool, and the temperature of the stool is measured periodically. , by following the change, the effect of the proposed improvement method may be verified.
  • the toilet bowl 2 and the toilet where the toilet bowl 2 is installed are equipped with means for identifying individuals (fingerprint authentication, face authentication, device for reading a magnetic card, etc.) may be provided.
  • the temperature of the stool may be normalized according to the room temperature of the toilet where the toilet bowl is installed, or it may be normalized according to the time of defecation, taking into account diurnal fluctuations. It is also important to provide a mechanism that does not erroneously measure the temperature of urine and farts, which are often excreted with feces. For example, it is possible to provide a mechanism that measures the moving speed of excrement, the contour of fluid, etc., and accurately measures the temperature of feces instead of urine or farts. Alternatively, it is possible to provide a mechanism for accurately measuring the temperature of feces by measuring the temperature of urine and farts and comparing the temperature with the temperature of feces. Thus, defecation can also be detected by measuring the temperature of the space where excrement of the target animal can be excreted and evaluating the presence or absence of defecation based on the obtained results.
  • the storage 12 of the terminal 1 may be configured to include, for example, a user data storage unit, an intestinal environment data storage unit, and an intestinal environment information storage unit (all not shown).
  • the user data storage unit can be configured to store the user's basic data and intestinal environment data.
  • the intestinal environment data is data relating to the intestinal environment, and includes intestinal bacteria data, metabolite data, and the like. These pieces of information are stored in association with user information (ID).
  • Basic data includes information on attributes such as the user's name, gender, age, occupation, hometown, and place of residence, information on physical conditions such as chronic diseases, medical history, allergies, physical constitution (obesity, weakness, etc.), prescription drugs, regular drugs, etc. , including information on lifestyle habits such as eating habits, drinking habits, smoking habits, and exercise habits.
  • genetic data, health checkup data, and the like may be included. These basic data may be registered by the user himself or may be registered as answers obtained from a questionnaire or the like.
  • the intestinal bacteria data can be configured to include information on the user's intestinal bacteria.
  • Information on the user's intestinal bacteria may be gene sequence data extracted from the user's stool sample and quantitative data itself. and information on intestinal flora such as quantitative data and ratios thereof.
  • Intestinal bacteria data can be obtained by extracting total DNA from a stool sample provided by a user, reading their sequences, and quantifying them based on the sequences and a gene database (eg, KEGG).
  • Microbial quantification can be performed, for example, by extracting total DNA from fecal samples, reading their sequences, and based on the sequences and a 16S ribosomal RNA database (eg, SILVA).
  • Metabolite data is data related to metabolites in the user's intestinal environment.
  • the metabolite data in the present embodiment includes the type of each compound in the intestinal environment and quantitative data thereof.
  • Metabolites can be exhaustively quantified from a user's stool sample, for example, by using an analyzer equipped with a mass spectrometer such as CE-MS, LC-MS, and GC-MS.
  • the user data storage unit can store multiple types of data such as basic data, intestinal bacteria data, and metabolite data for each date of data acquisition.
  • the intestinal environment data storage unit is a database that stores data including human intestinal bacteria data, metabolite data, and basic data acquired in the past. The contents of each of these data may include the same as the user data described above.
  • the data is not limited to data obtained by own acquisition and analysis, but can also include data obtained from outside.
  • the intestinal environment information storage unit stores information about each intestinal environment.
  • intestinal environment information includes information about intestinal environment type.
  • the intestinal environment type is, for example, an enterotype classified according to the pattern of the intestinal flora (for example, three classifications of Ruminococcus enterotype, Bacteroides enterotype, and Prevotella enterotype), and a predetermined type related to the intestinal environment Classification using indices can be mentioned.
  • the intestinal environment information storage part stores, for each intestinal environment type, lifestyle habits such as eating habits and exercise habits, disease susceptibility, allergy tendency, constitution, effects and efficacy of ingesting specific foods.
  • Information that indicates the characteristics of each type of person (characteristic information), such as the presence or absence of obesity, and health advice information for each type of person, such as policies for improving diet and exercise habits, disease prevention methods, and physical constitution improvement methods. etc.
  • information on the intestinal environment information on the intestinal environment score, for example, using indicators related to the intestinal environment such as intestinal bacteria and metabolites, the state of the intestinal environment is calculated based on predetermined criteria. It may be represented by a numerical value, or it may be information on an intestinal bacterium diversity index.
  • the processor 10 of the terminal 1 may be configured to include a user data acquisition unit (not shown).
  • the user data acquisition unit can be configured to acquire the user's basic data, intestinal bacteria data, metabolite data, and the like. These data may be obtained by the user inputting them via a user terminal, or may be obtained from another terminal or database. Alternatively, the data may be acquired in a form of answering a questionnaire or the like.
  • the intestinal environment evaluation unit 104 shown in FIG. 4 may be configured to evaluate the user's intestinal environment from the user's basic data, intestinal bacteria data, metabolite data, and the like.
  • Examples of intestinal environment evaluation include classification of intestinal environment types, calculation of intestinal environment scores and diversity indices, and the like.
  • the intestinal environment evaluation unit 104 may calculate a score for each metabolite, and may calculate a total score based on the scores of a plurality of metabolites.
  • the average score of each metabolite may be taken, but there is no particular limitation. When averaging, the scores of specific metabolites with high impact may be weighted if desired.
  • the score of each metabolite in the stool may be used to evaluate the health of the animal having defecation.
  • the stool temperature measurement unit is installed not on the toilet bowl 2, but on the wall portion (not shown) of the toilet in which the toilet bowl is installed, which is on the back side of the person during defecation. You may The rest of the configuration is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the description is omitted.
  • the stool temperature measuring unit by installing the stool temperature measuring unit on the wall, it is possible to acquire stool temperature data even when a toilet (Japanese-style) that is used without sitting is installed. be.
  • the stool temperature measurement unit is a hand-held infrared thermometer, a thermo camera, or a thermographic device instead of a toilet bowl. It can be configured to be provided in a camera or the like. In this case, a handheld camera or the like may be configured to have the functions of the terminal 1 in the above embodiment.
  • the device can be made portable, and stool temperature data can be obtained even when the stool of an infant or a person requiring nursing care who cannot defecate using a toilet bowl is targeted. be.
  • feces of non-human animals such as pets and industrial animals (for example, livestock and racehorses) can also be targeted.
  • Quantitative evaluation of the amount of short-chain fatty acids in stool was performed as follows. First, metabolites were extracted from stool by liquid-liquid extraction using an organic solvent, and used as a sample for measuring short-chain fatty acids. After subjecting the short-chain fatty acid measurement sample to derivatization treatment, an internal standard substance for elution time correction was added and measured using GC-MS, and the column retention time and mass-to-charge ratio ( m/z), peak areas were obtained. By collating this information with the measurement results of standard samples, the short-chain fatty acids to which each peak corresponds were identified.
  • the server may consist of multiple servers.
  • feces temperature data is acquired by detecting feces temperature with a feces temperature measuring unit or sensor, or in a mode in which feces temperature is measured by a small device installed in a diaper
  • feces temperature is measured by a small device installed in a diaper

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  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

Le problème à résoudre par la présente invention est de fournir un procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, un système d'évaluation d'état de santé, un programme et un procédé de détection de défécation, pour évaluer de manière plus commode un état de santé à partir de matières fécales. La solution selon l'invention porte sur un procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé qui comprend : une étape de mesure pour mesurer une température de matières fécales d'un animal cible ; et une étape de proposition de style de vie pour proposer des conseils de style de vie appropriés pour l'animal, sur la base de la température des matières fécales acquise dans l'étape de mesure.
PCT/JP2022/045371 2021-12-09 2022-12-08 Procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, système d'évaluation d'état de santé, programme et procédé de détection de défécation WO2023106383A1 (fr)

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PCT/JP2021/045343 WO2023105713A1 (fr) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, dispositif d'évaluation d'état de santé, système d'évaluation d'état de santé et procédé de mesure

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PCT/JP2022/045371 WO2023106383A1 (fr) 2021-12-09 2022-12-08 Procédé d'évaluation d'état de santé, système d'évaluation d'état de santé, programme et procédé de détection de défécation

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH1031016A (ja) * 1996-07-15 1998-02-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 便潜血検査用便座装置
US20030131408A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2003-07-17 Choi Keun Seob Infant's chamber pot having health checking function
JP2009229315A (ja) * 2008-03-24 2009-10-08 Toto Ltd 排泄物性状測定装置
US20180153414A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 David R. Hall Excrement-Based Body Temperature Measurement Device
CN109588339A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-09 深圳毛小孩未来科技有限公司 基于狗粪便的狗健康状态分析及狗粪便收集方法、智能检测收集装置
JP2019091496A (ja) * 2012-09-28 2019-06-13 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America 情報処理方法、情報処理装置及び情報処理プログラム
US20200100725A1 (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-02 Jared TEMANSON Toilet sense system for health diagnostics
JP2021503088A (ja) * 2017-11-14 2021-02-04 メディペー ゲーエムベーハー 排泄物のオンサイト分析のための装置、この装置、トイレ及びこの装置からなる構成を操作するための方法並びにサンプル収容器

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1031016A (ja) * 1996-07-15 1998-02-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 便潜血検査用便座装置
US20030131408A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2003-07-17 Choi Keun Seob Infant's chamber pot having health checking function
JP2009229315A (ja) * 2008-03-24 2009-10-08 Toto Ltd 排泄物性状測定装置
JP2019091496A (ja) * 2012-09-28 2019-06-13 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America 情報処理方法、情報処理装置及び情報処理プログラム
US20180153414A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 David R. Hall Excrement-Based Body Temperature Measurement Device
JP2021503088A (ja) * 2017-11-14 2021-02-04 メディペー ゲーエムベーハー 排泄物のオンサイト分析のための装置、この装置、トイレ及びこの装置からなる構成を操作するための方法並びにサンプル収容器
US20200100725A1 (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-02 Jared TEMANSON Toilet sense system for health diagnostics
CN109588339A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-09 深圳毛小孩未来科技有限公司 基于狗粪便的狗健康状态分析及狗粪便收集方法、智能检测收集装置

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WO2023105713A1 (fr) 2023-06-15
JPWO2023106383A1 (fr) 2023-06-15

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