WO2023098539A1 - Card shuffling machine - Google Patents

Card shuffling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023098539A1
WO2023098539A1 PCT/CN2022/133783 CN2022133783W WO2023098539A1 WO 2023098539 A1 WO2023098539 A1 WO 2023098539A1 CN 2022133783 W CN2022133783 W CN 2022133783W WO 2023098539 A1 WO2023098539 A1 WO 2023098539A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
lifting
shuffling
shuffling machine
cavity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/133783
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹航铭
刘易
Original Assignee
郴州易航科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 郴州易航科技有限公司 filed Critical 郴州易航科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023098539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023098539A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F1/00Card games
    • A63F1/06Card games appurtenances
    • A63F1/12Card shufflers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of table games, in particular to a card shuffling machine.
  • the common poker shuffling machines on the market are to manually divide the playing cards into two parts and place them in the two shuffling positions of the machine, and then press and hold the shuffling button to shuffle the cards.
  • the traditional shuffling machine is provided with a card cutting device that can move left and right horizontally above the frame, so that the playing cards can be automatically divided into two parts. Therefore, the traditional card shuffling machine is not only large in size, but also needs to move the card cutting device continuously left and right, which makes the card shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine low.
  • a card shuffling machine comprising:
  • a housing the housing is provided with a lifting channel and at least two card-playing cavities, at least two of the card-playing cavities are arranged on both sides of the lifting channel one by one, each of the card-playing cavities
  • the tops of each have a first opening communicating with the lifting passage, and the bottom of each of the card-playing cavities has a second opening communicating with the lifting passage;
  • the lifting mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a lifting seat arranged in the lifting channel, the top wall of the lifting seat is provided with a card-putting cavity for placing playing cards, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting The seat reciprocates along the lifting passage, so that the card releasing cavity can communicate with the first opening and the second opening correspondingly;
  • a card-distributing mechanism the card-distributing mechanism is arranged on the lifting seat, and the card-distributing mechanism is used to move the playing cards in the card-releasing cavity to the corresponding corresponding ones through at least two of the first openings In the playing card cavity;
  • At least two shuffling mechanisms At least two shuffling mechanisms, at least two shuffling mechanisms are arranged in at least two shuffling cavities in one-to-one correspondence, and the shuffling mechanisms are used to remove the playing cards in the shuffling cavities. a card is moved into the card release cavity through the second opening; and
  • the controller, the lifting assembly, the card sorting mechanism and at least two of the card rubbing mechanisms are all in communication connection with the controller.
  • the playing cards are placed in the card releasing cavity on the top wall of the lifting stand, and the controller is triggered to work.
  • the controller controls the lifting assembly to work, so that the lifting assembly drives the lifting seat down until the card releasing cavity communicates with the first opening.
  • the controller controls the card separating mechanism to work, so that the card separating mechanism drives the playing cards in the card releasing cavity to pass through at least two first openings and move into the corresponding card rubbing cavity until there are no playing cards in the card releasing cavity, thereby Realize the automatic division of playing cards into at least two parts, reducing the degree of manual participation and the risk of artificial cheating.
  • the controller controls the lifting assembly to work again, so that the lifting assembly continues to drive the lifting seat down until the card releasing cavity communicates with the second opening. Then, the controller controls all the shuffling mechanisms to work, so that the shuffling mechanisms can drive the playing cards in the corresponding shuffling cavities through the corresponding second openings and move them into the shuffling chamber in a random and even manner until all There are no playing cards in the card rubbing cavity.
  • the controller controls the lifting components to work, so that the lifting components can drive the lifting base up until the lifting base rises to the initial position, and then complete the shuffling of the playing cards, thereby improving the intelligence and shuffling efficiency of the shuffling machine , and reduce the number of people in contact with the poker cards during the shuffling process, reducing the risk of artificial cheating.
  • the card sorting mechanism on the lifting base, the card sorting mechanism does not need to occupy additional storage space, thereby reducing the volume of the card shuffling machine.
  • the card sorting mechanism can directly move the playing cards in the card chamber, thereby shortening the card sorting cycle, thereby improving the shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine.
  • the card distributing mechanism includes a driving member, a transmission member and at least two rotating members, each of which is arranged on both sides of the lifting base and can be aligned with the first opening.
  • the driving member is rotatably connected to the transmission member
  • the transmission member is rotatably connected to at least two of the rotating members, so that at least two of the transmission members can transfer all the cards in the card releasing cavity
  • the playing cards move through at least two of the first openings into the corresponding card-shuffle cavities.
  • the driving member includes a first motor
  • the transmission member includes a gear box that is rotatably connected to the first motor
  • the rotating member includes a roller that is rotatably connected to the gear box.
  • the housing includes a housing body, a mounting bracket and at least two partitions, and both sides of the mounting bracket are provided with bearing parts for correspondingly fixed connection with at least two of the card rubbing mechanisms,
  • the top wall of each partition is spaced apart from the shell body and forms the first opening
  • the bottom wall of each partition is spaced apart from the bearing part one by one to form the second opening.
  • Opening, the partition is correspondingly arranged on the side of the bearing part close to the lifting channel, so that the shell body, the mounting bracket, the bearing part and at least two partitions are correspondingly arranged to form at least two The card rubbing cavity.
  • the mounting bracket is further provided with a first sliding part arranged along the vertical direction, and the partition is provided with a second sliding part slidably connected with the first sliding part.
  • the mounting bracket is further provided with a third sliding part arranged along the lifting channel, and the lifting base is further provided with a fourth sliding part slidably connected with the third sliding part.
  • the lifting assembly includes a second motor, a guide shaft arranged along the lifting channel, and a screw rod arranged along the lifting channel, and the lifting seat is provided with a first through hole and is connected to the A screw threaded nut, the guide shaft passes through the first through hole and is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the first through hole, the second motor is connected to the screw drive, so that the The screw rod can drive the lifting seat to reciprocate along the lifting channel.
  • the card shuffling machine is also provided with a first detection element for detecting whether there is the playing card in the card releasing cavity, and the first detection element is connected in communication with the controller; and /or the card shuffling machine is further provided with a second detection element for detecting whether there is the playing card in the card-shuffle cavity, and the second detection element is in communication connection with the controller.
  • the card shuffling machine further includes a first trigger element and a second trigger element that are both communicatively connected to the controller, and the first trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the distribution card. position, the second trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the card receiving position.
  • the card shuffling machine further includes at least two maintenance doors connected to the housing, and the at least two maintenance doors are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two card-playing cavities.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the card shuffling machine of an embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
  • Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the elevating mechanism of card shuffling machine and the card dividing mechanism in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the lifting mechanism and the card distributing mechanism of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the shuffling mechanism and the mounting bracket of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the shuffling mechanism and the mounting bracket of the shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 is the sectional view of A-A direction when the card shuffling machine starts state in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the start state of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A direction when the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 is in a card-distributing state;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 when it is in the state of card splitting;
  • Fig. 11 is the cross-sectional view of the A-A direction when the card shuffling machine is rubbing cards in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 when it is in the state of rubbing cards;
  • Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view in the A-A direction of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 after the card shuffling is finished.
  • a kind of card shuffling machine 10 comprising housing 100, lifting mechanism 200, card separating mechanism 300, controller 500 and at least two shuffling cards Agency 400.
  • the housing 100 is provided with a lift channel 110 and at least two card-playing cavities 120, at least two card-playing cavities 120 are arranged on both sides of the lift channel 110 in one-to-one correspondence, and the top of each card-playing cavity 120 is There is a first opening 121 communicating with the lifting channel 110 , and the bottom of each card-playing cavity 120 has a second opening 122 communicating with the lifting channel 110 .
  • the lifting mechanism 200 includes a lifting assembly 220 and a lifting base 210 arranged in the lifting passage 110.
  • the top wall of the lifting base 210 is provided with a card chamber 211 for placing playing cards 1100.
  • the lifting assembly 220 is used to drive the lifting base 210 along the lifting passage. 110 moves back and forth, so that the card releasing cavity 211 can communicate with the first opening 121 and the second opening 122 correspondingly.
  • the card sorting mechanism 300 is arranged on the lifting base 210 , and the card sorting mechanism 300 is used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card putting cavity 211 to the corresponding card rubbing cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121 .
  • At least two card rubbing mechanisms 400 are arranged in at least two card rubbing cavities 120 in one-to-one correspondence, and the card rubbing mechanisms 400 are used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavities 120 to the card releasing cavity 211 through the second opening 122 Inside.
  • the lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 and at least two card rubbing mechanisms 400 are all in communication connection with the controller 500 .
  • the playing cards 1100 are placed in the card placement chamber 211, and the controller 500 is triggered to work.
  • the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work, so that the lifting assembly 220 drives the lifting base 210 to descend until the card releasing chamber 211 communicates with the first opening 121 .
  • the controller 500 controls the card-distributing mechanism 300 to work, so that the card-distributing mechanism 300 drives the playing cards 1100 in the card-releasing chamber 211 to pass through at least two first openings 121 and move into the corresponding card-scrambling cavity 120 until the cards are released.
  • the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work again, so that the lifting assembly 220 continues to drive the lifting base 210 down until the card releasing cavity 211 communicates with the second opening 122 .
  • the controller 500 controls all the shuffling mechanisms 400 to work, so that the shuffling mechanisms 400 can drive the poker cards 1100 in the corresponding shuffling cavity 120 to pass through the corresponding second openings 122 and move to the unordered and evenly unscrambled cards.
  • the cavity 211 there is no playing card 1100 until all the card-making cavities 120.
  • the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work, so that the lifting assembly 220 can drive the lifting base 210 to rise until the lifting base 210 rises to the initial position, and then completes the shuffling of the playing cards 1100, thereby improving the performance of the shuffling machine 10.
  • the degree of intelligence and the efficiency of shuffling cards reduce the number of contacts between people and playing cards 1100 during the shuffling process, reducing the risk of artificial cheating.
  • the card sorting mechanism 300 does not need to occupy additional storage space, thereby reducing the volume of the card shuffling machine 10 .
  • the card-splitting mechanism 300 can directly move the playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211, thereby shortening the cycle of the card shuffling machine 10 to split cards, thereby improving Improve the card shuffling efficiency of card shuffling machine 10.
  • the card-releasing cavity 211 refers to the card-releasing space above the top wall of the lifting base 210 .
  • the controller 500 may be a structure such as a single chip microcomputer, a programmable logic controller, or a printed circuit board.
  • the controller 500 may be disposed on the inner side wall of the housing 100 or between the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing 100 .
  • the lifting component 220, the card-splitting mechanism 300 and at least two card-scrambling components are all connected in communication with the controller 500, which can be Bluetooth connection, wireless network communication technology or wire connection. And at least two card rubbing components and the controller 500 are both communicatively connected.
  • the distributing mechanism 300 is used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 to the corresponding card rubbing cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121, and can be driven by a crank linkage mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism or a belt. institutions etc.
  • the card-distributing mechanism 300 includes a driving member 310 , a transmission member 320 and at least two rotating members 330 , and each rotating member 330 is arranged on the lifting base 210 .
  • the playing cards 1100 in 211 move into the corresponding card-shuffle cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121 .
  • the following two card-shuffle cavities 120 correspondingly arranged on both sides of the lifting channel 110 are used as an example to describe in detail.
  • the number of card-playing cavities 120 can also be three or four, and they are arranged on the sides of the lifting channel 110 correspondingly.
  • the controller 500 controls the driving part 310 to work,
  • the driving member 310 can drive the transmission member 320 to rotate, and then the transmission member 320 can synchronously drive the two rotating members 330 to rotate in the same direction of rotation, so that the two rotating members 330 can place the playing cards 1100 in the card cavity 211 Move through the first opening 121 on one side into the corresponding card-playing cavity 120 .
  • the shuffler 10 can control the direction of rotation of the driver 310, and then The playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 are automatically divided into two parts, thereby improving the degree of automation of the card shuffling machine 10 and the reliability of the card sorting mechanism 300 for sorting cards.
  • the rotation direction of the driving member 310 can be set and adjusted according to actual needs, so that the numbers of the playing cards 1100 in the two card-scrambling cavities 120 remain the same or different, thereby improving the disorder of card-scrambling in the card-scrubbing process. sex and randomness, thereby improving the shuffling effect of the card shuffling machine 10.
  • the number of the driving parts 310 can be two, and the two driving parts 310 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the two rotating parts 330 , so that the two rotating parts 330 can be driven separately, thereby improving the reliability of the card sorting mechanism 300 .
  • the driving member 310 may be a structure such as a DC motor, a stepping motor or a servo motor.
  • the transmission member 320 may be a structure such as a gear box or a worm gear.
  • the rotating member 330 may be a structure such as a roller or a roller.
  • the driving part 310 and the transmission part 320 can be arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting base 210 or the inner side wall of the lifting base 210, only need to be able to move the playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211 through at least two first openings 121 to the corresponding positions. Get final product in the rubbing card cavity 120 of.
  • the driving member 310 includes a first motor
  • the transmission member 320 includes a gear box that is rotatably connected to the first motor
  • the rotating member 330 includes a roller that is rotatably connected to the gear box.
  • the gear box is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the gear box drives the two rollers to rotate in the same direction, so that the two rollers can pass the playing cards 1100 in contact with the rollers through the two first openings 121 and move to the corresponding In the card rubbing cavity 120 of the playing card 1100 in the card putting cavity 211, the cards are divided.
  • the card-playing cavity 120 can be integrally formed, and can also be formed by assembling a plurality of components.
  • the housing 100 includes a housing body 130 , a mounting bracket 140 and at least two partitions 150 . Both sides of the mounting bracket 140 are provided with bearing parts 141 for correspondingly and fixedly connecting with at least two card-shuddering mechanisms 400 .
  • the top wall of each partition 150 is spaced apart from the shell body 130 and forms the first opening 121 .
  • the bottom wall of each partition 150 is spaced apart from the supporting portion 141 one by one and forms the second opening 122 .
  • the partition 150 is correspondingly arranged on the side of the carrying portion 141 close to the lifting channel 110, so that the shell body 130, the mounting bracket 140, the carrying portion 141 and at least two partitions 150 are correspondingly surrounded by at least two card-playing cavities 120.
  • the shell body 130, the mounting bracket 140, the carrying portion 141 and at least two partitions 150 are correspondingly surrounded by at least two card-playing cavities 120, so that the card-playing cavity 120 is detachable, thereby facilitating the installation of the card-playing mechanism 400. Installation, and subsequent maintenance and maintenance of the card shuffling machine 10.
  • the partition member 150 may be a structure such as a partition plate or a partition frame.
  • the carrying part 141 can carry structures such as a platform or a carrying bracket, as long as the shell body 130 , the mounting bracket 140 , the carrying part 141 and the partition plate can be matched to form the card-playing cavity 120 .
  • the mounting bracket 140 is fixedly connected to the shell body 130, either through a detachable connection such as clamping or plugging, or through a non-detachable connection such as welding or riveting, as long as the mounting bracket 140 can be fixed on the shell body 130 will do.
  • the two sides of the mounting bracket 140 are provided with bearing parts 141, which can be clamped, plugged, welded or screwed, or can be formed integrally with the mounting bracket 140 and the bearing part 141.
  • 141 fixes the card rubbing mechanism 400 and makes the card rubbing mechanism 400 drive the playing cards 1100 above the bearing part 141 to pass through the second opening 122 .
  • the bearing part 141 is fixedly connected with the card rubbing mechanism 400, and can be connected by means of clamping, plugging or screwing. It only needs to be able to realize that the card rubbing mechanism 400 is correspondingly fixed on the carrier part 141, and the card rubbing mechanism 400 can drive the card rubbing mechanism 400.
  • the playing cards 1100 in the card cavity 120 can pass through the second opening 122 .
  • connection between the installation bracket 140 and the spacer 150 can be a fixed connection such as clamping, screwing or plugging, or a flexible connection such as a sliding connection.
  • the first opening 121 communicating with the lifting channel 110 is formed at intervals, and the bottom end of the partition member 150 is spaced apart from the carrying portion 141 to form a second opening 122 communicating with the lifting channel 110 .
  • the card rubbing mechanism 400 includes a DC motor, a gear box connected with the DC motor, and a roller connected with the gear box.
  • the rollers are disposed on a side of the supporting portion 141 close to the second opening 122 .
  • the gear box is driven by the DC motor to rotate, so that the gear box can drive the rollers to rotate, and then the rollers can drive the playing cards 1100 in contact with the rollers to pass through the second opening 122 and move randomly and disorderly into the card releasing cavity 211, thereby Realize shuffling machine 10 automatic shuffling.
  • the mounting bracket 140 is also provided with a first sliding portion (not shown) arranged along the vertical direction.
  • the partition 150 is provided with a second sliding part (not shown) that is slidably connected with the first sliding part. In this way, the partition 150 and the mounting bracket 140 can slide relative to each other through the sliding fit of the first sliding part and the second sliding part, thereby facilitating removal of the playing cards 1100 stuck in the first opening 121 or the second opening 122 .
  • the first sliding part may be a structure such as a chute or a slide rail
  • the second sliding part may be a structure such as a slider or a sliding bar, as long as the first sliding part and the second sliding part can be slidably connected.
  • the mounting bracket 140 is further provided with a third sliding portion 142 disposed along the lifting channel 110 .
  • the lifting base 210 is further provided with a fourth sliding portion 212 slidably connected with the third sliding portion 142 .
  • the lifting base 210 is always guaranteed to move back and forth along the lifting passage 110, thereby preventing the lifting base 210 from colliding with the components on both sides of the lifting passage 110 during the movement. interference, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the card shuffling machine 10.
  • the third connecting sliding part 142 can be a structure such as a chute or a slide rail
  • the fourth sliding part 212 can be a structure such as a slider or a pulley, as long as the sliding connection between the third sliding part 142 and the fourth sliding part 212 can be realized. Can.
  • the lifting assembly 220 is used to drive the lifting seat 210 to move back and forth along the lifting channel 110, and it can be combined by a motor and a screw rod 223 and a nut 214, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, or a combination of a motor and an electric push rod. Drive the lifting seat 210 to reciprocate along the lifting channel 110 .
  • the lifting assembly 220 includes a second motor 221 , a guide shaft 222 arranged along the lifting passage 110 , and a screw rod 223 arranged along the lifting passage 110 .
  • the lifting base 210 is provided with a first through hole 213 and a nut 214 threadedly connected with the screw rod 223 .
  • the guide shaft 222 passes through the first through hole 213 and is spaced apart from the inner sidewall of the first through hole 213 .
  • the second motor 221 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 223 , so that the screw rod 223 can drive the lifting base 210 to reciprocate along the lifting channel 110 .
  • the guide shaft 222 is passed through the first through hole 213, and is spaced from the inner side wall of the first through hole 213, and is connected to the screw rod 223 through the second motor 221, and the screw rod 223 is connected to the nut on the base.
  • 214 are threaded, so that the screw mandrel 223 can drive the nut 214 to move back and forth along the direction of the lifting channel 110, and then the nut 214 can drive the lifting seat 210 to move back and forth along the lifting channel 110, thereby driving the card-putting chamber 211 to move to the required position.
  • both ends of the guide shaft 222 are fixedly connected with the casing 100 .
  • the number of guide shafts 222 is preferably two, and the two guide shafts 222 are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the screw mandrel 223, so that the lifting seat 210 is more stable in the process of moving along the lifting channel 110, and the reliability and reliability of the card shuffling machine 10 are improved. service life.
  • the second motor 221 may be a DC motor, a stepping motor or a servo motor and the like.
  • the second motor 221 may be disposed on the shell body 130 or on the mounting bracket 140 , etc. position.
  • the output shaft of the second motor 221 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 223 , and the other end of the screw rod 223 is in rotation connection with the housing 100 .
  • the lifting base 210 is provided with a nut 214 threadedly connected with the screw rod 223, which can be arranged on the side wall of the lifting base 210, and the lifting base 210 is also provided with a second through hole for accommodating the nut 214, as long as it can be realized
  • the screw rod 223 is threadedly connected with the nut 214 , and then drives the lifting seat 210 to reciprocate along the direction of the lifting channel 110 .
  • the lifting assembly 220 further includes a coupling 224 .
  • One end of the shaft coupling 224 is in driving connection with the output shaft of the second motor 221 .
  • the other end of the coupling 224 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 223 .
  • the transmission between the second motor 221 and the screw mandrel 223 is carried out through the coupling 224, so that the transmission between the second motor 221, the coupling 224 and the screw mandrel 223 is more stable and reliable, thereby improving the performance of the card shuffling machine 10. reliability.
  • the second motor 221 is configured as a DC motor with an encoder.
  • the controller 500 can control the number of rotations of the output shaft, and then control the rotation of the screw rod 223 through the number of rotations of the output shaft.
  • Turn the number of turns thereby controlling the moving distance of the lifting base 210 through the number of turning turns of the screw rod 223, so that the lifting base 210 can move to the corresponding position quickly and accurately, and the shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10 is improved.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 is further provided with a first detection element 600 for detecting whether there is a playing card 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 .
  • the first detection element 600 is in communication connection with the controller 500 . In this way, in the process of distributing cards, the first detecting element 600 detects whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211, and then it is judged whether the card splitting is completed; At 1100, the signal that the card sorting is completed is fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 can control the card shuffling machine 10 to proceed to the next step, thereby improving the card shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10.
  • the controller 500 when entering the card sorting step, the controller 500 also synchronously records the working time of the card sorting mechanism 300, and then records the working time of the separating mechanism and whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 at the corresponding time through the controller 500, so that the control Can the device 500 quickly judge whether the card shuffling machine 10 breaks down (that is, when the card sorting mechanism 300 working hours reach the preset time, there are also playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211, then the default card shuffling machine 10 breaks down), and then the shuffling machine 10 breaks down.
  • the card machine 10 can quickly identify faults and suspend operation, thereby improving the safety and service life of the card shuffling machine 10 .
  • the first detection element 600 may be an infrared reflective sensor, a laser sensor, or a visual sensor.
  • the first detection element 600 can be arranged on the top wall of the lifting base 210 or embedded in the top of the lifting base 210, etc., as long as it can detect whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card-distributing cavity.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 is also provided with a second detection element 700 for detecting whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card shuffling cavity 120 .
  • the second detection element 700 is in communication connection with the controller 500 .
  • the signal of finishing the shuffling is fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 can control the shuffler 10 to proceed to the next step, thereby improving the shuffling efficiency of the shuffler 10.
  • the second detection element 700 starts to work.
  • the controller 500 also records the working time of the card shuffling mechanism 400 synchronously, and then records the working time and corresponding time of the card shuffling mechanism 400 through the controller 500. Whether there are playing cards 1100 in the rubbing cavity 120 of the playing card 1100, so that the controller 500 can quickly judge whether the shuffling machine 10 breaks down, so that the shuffling machine 10 can quickly identify the fault and suspend operation, thereby improving the performance of the shuffling machine 10. safety and service life.
  • the second detection element 700 may be an infrared reflective sensor, a laser sensor, or a visual sensor.
  • the second detection element 700 can be arranged on the top wall of the bearing part 141 or the inner side wall of the housing body 130 , etc., as long as it can detect whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavity 120 .
  • both the first detection element 600 and the second detection element 700 are connected in communication with the controller 500, which may be in the form of Bluetooth connection or wireless network communication technology, as long as the first detection element 600 and the second detection element 700 can realize It only needs to communicate with the controller 500 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a buzzer electrically connected to the controller 500 .
  • the controller 500 can control the buzzer to work, and then remind the user in time, thereby ensuring the safety of the card shuffling machine 10 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 is further provided with a first trigger element 800 and a second trigger element 900 both communicatively connected to the controller 500 .
  • the first trigger element 800 is used for judging whether the lifting base 210 has reached the card-distributing position.
  • the second trigger element 900 is used to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the card receiving position.
  • the first trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can quickly and accurately stop at the card-distributing position, And then make the bottom of the card-putting cavity 211 correspond to the first opening 121, thereby ensuring that the playing cards 1100 in the card-putting cavity 211 can pass through at least two first openings 121 and move into the corresponding card-playing cavity 120, improving the Reliability and stability of card shuffling machine 10 shuffling.
  • the second trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can quickly and accurately stop at the receiving card position , and then make the top of the card-releasing cavity 211 correspond to the second opening 122, thereby ensuring that the playing cards 1100 in the card-shuffle cavity 120 can pass through the corresponding second opening 122 and move into the card-releasing cavity 211, which improves the level of shuffling. Reliability and stability of machine 10 shuffling.
  • the card receiving position refers to the position of the lifting seat 210 when all the first openings 121 communicate with the bottom of the card releasing cavity 211 .
  • the card receiving position refers to the position of the lifting seat 210 when all the second openings 122 communicate with the top of the card releasing cavity 211 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a third trigger element communicatively connected with the controller 500 .
  • the third trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the initial position. In this way, when the lifting assembly 220 drives the lifting base 210 to rise to the initial position, the third trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can stop quickly and accurately.
  • the initial position is convenient for the user to put and take the playing cards 1100 .
  • the initial position refers to the position corresponding to the lifting base 210 when the card shuffling machine 10 is started.
  • the first trigger element 800, the second trigger element 900 and the third trigger element can be structures such as infrared reflective sensors, laser sensors or position sensors, and it only needs to be able to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the corresponding card splitting position or receiving card position. and the initial position.
  • the first trigger element 800, the second trigger element 900, and the third trigger element are all communicatively connected to the controller 500, which may be Bluetooth connection or wireless network communication technology, etc., as long as the first trigger element 800, the third trigger element Both the second trigger element 900 and the third trigger element need only communicate with the controller 500 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 further includes at least two maintenance doors 1000 connected to the housing 100 .
  • At least two maintenance doors 1000 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-playing cavities 120 .
  • the user can observe the situation in the card shuffling cavity 120, and then can quickly determine whether the card shuffling machine 10 is malfunctioning due to the card phenomenon. If there is a card phenomenon, the card shuffling cavity 120, the first opening 121 or the second opening 122 can be cleaned and maintained through the maintenance door 1000, thereby improving the efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10 fault detection and To the convenience of card shuffling machine 10 maintenance.
  • connection between the maintenance door 1000 and the casing 100 can be fixed connections such as clip joints, plug connections, or screw connections, or flexible connections such as hinges or sliding connections, as long as the maintenance door 1000 can be connected to the casing. 100 connections are enough.
  • the bottom of the maintenance door 1000 is hingedly connected to the housing 100 , and the top of the maintenance door 1000 is connected to the housing 100 through a push type bounce lock.
  • the maintenance door 1000 can be opened by simply pressing the push-type bounce lock, and the operation is simple and fast.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 further includes at least two viewing windows connected to the casing 100 .
  • At least two viewing windows are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-playing cavities 120 .
  • the visualization window it is possible to observe whether the cards are operated in the card shuffling cavity 120 , which improves the efficiency of fault detection of the card shuffling machine 10 .
  • the visible window is fixedly connected with the housing 100, which may be fixed connections such as clamping, plugging or screwing, or may be flexibly connected such as hinges or sliding connections, as long as the visible window and the housing can be realized Body 100 can be connected.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 also includes at least two lighting lamps, and at least two lighting lamps are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-shuffle cavities 120.
  • the card-scraping cavity 120 is illuminated by the illuminating lamp, so that it is convenient to observe whether there is a card phenomenon in the card-scraping cavity 120 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a battery for powering the lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 , the card rubbing mechanism 400 and the controller 500 .
  • the card shuffling machine 10 also includes a power supply interface for electrically connecting with the lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 , the card rubbing mechanism 400 , the controller 500 and the battery.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 also includes a control switch for controlling the start-up and shutdown of the battery, and the control switch is fixed on the housing 100 by buckling.
  • the card shuffling machine 10 also includes a button for triggering the controller 500 to start, a status indicator light for indicating the current working state, and a battery indicator light for indicating that the battery is insufficient.
  • the buttons, status indicator lights and cable indicator lights are all arranged on the casing 100 .
  • S100 as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, turn on the control switch, and at the same time the power indicator is turned on and displays the power information (the power indicator shows a blue light when the power is sufficient; when the power is insufficient, it shows a red light, prompting to charge in time);
  • Lifting base 210 is at the initial position, and puts playing cards 1100 into the card-releasing cavity 211, at this moment, first detection element 600 detects that there are playing cards 1100 and feeds back to controller 500, and controller 500 controls the state indicator light to turn on and normally Bright.
  • S200 press the shuffle button once, and the controller 500 starts to start; at this time, the controller 500 controls the status indicator light to enter the slow flashing state, and the lighting light will also be turned on correspondingly and always on at the same time; at the same time, The controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to drop to the card-distributing position, and then triggers the first trigger element 800 and feeds back to the controller 500 , so that the controller 500 controls the DC motor with encoding to stop rotating.
  • the controller 500 controls the DC motor installed on the lifting base 210 to drive the rollers to distribute cards in a disorderly and uniform manner until the first detection element 600 detects that there is no card in the card-releasing chamber 211.
  • Playing cards 1100 the controller 500 controls the DC motor to stop working.
  • the playing cards 1100 have been divided into two parts and are located in the corresponding two card-scraping cavities 120 , and the second detection element 700 in the card-scraping cavities 120 detects that there are playing cards 1100 .
  • the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to drop to the receiving end.
  • the controller 500 controls the DC motors in the two card rubbing cavities 120 to drive the rollers to rub the playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavity 120 in a random and even manner until the cards are released In the cavity 211, until all the second detection elements 700 detect that there are no playing cards 1100 in the corresponding card-scratching cavity 120, the controller 500 controls the DC motor in the card-scrambling cavity 120 to stop working.
  • the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to rise to the point of step 300. card position; then, the controller 500 repeatedly executes steps 300 to 500 according to the set number of cycles.
  • the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw 223 to rise to the initial position, and then The third trigger element is triggered and fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to stop rotating; at this time, the status indicator turns to a constant light state, and the lighting is turned off.
  • the first detection element 600 detects that there are no playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211, the status indicator light is turned off, and the shuffling is completed.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
  • the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “beneath” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
  • connection relationship or positional relationship of elements although not explicitly described, the connection relationship and positional relationship are interpreted as including an error range, and the error range should be accepted by a specific value determined by those skilled in the art. within the range of deviation. For example, “about,” “approximately,” or “substantially” can mean within one or more standard deviations, without limitation.

Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a card shuffling machine, comprising a housing, a lifting mechanism, a card distributing mechanism, a controller, and at least two card mixing mechanisms. The housing is provided with a lifting channel and at least two card mixing cavities, the at least two card mixing cavities being arranged on two sides of the lifting channel in a manner of corresponding to each other on a one-to-one basis, the top of each card mixing cavity being provided with a first opening communicating with the lifting channel, and the bottom of each card mixing cavity being provided with a second opening communicating with the lifting channel. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a lifting seat arranged in the lifting channel, and the top wall of the lifting seat is provided with a card placement cavity. The card distributing mechanism is arranged on the lifting seat. The at least two card mixing mechanisms are arranged in the at least two card mixing cavities in a manner of corresponding to each other on a one-to-one basis. The lifting assembly, the card distributing mechanism, and each card mixing mechanism are all in communication connection with the controller. The card shuffling machine of the present application has the features of being intelligent, saving on labor and time, shuffling cards uniformly, preventing cheating, being convenient to maintain, having high safety, a small size, being lightweight, low manufacturing costs, etc.

Description

洗牌机shuffler 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及桌牌类游戏领域,特别是涉及一种洗牌机。The invention relates to the field of table games, in particular to a card shuffling machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有市面上常见的扑克牌洗牌机都是以人工将扑克牌分开两份放置机器两个洗牌位置,然后再长按洗牌按键进行洗牌。为了使得洗牌机能够进行自动分牌,传统的洗牌机通过在机架的上方设置一个可左右横移的切牌装置,进而使得扑克牌能够自动的分成两份。因此,传统的洗牌机不仅体积较大,而且还需要不停的左右横移切牌装置,使得洗牌机的洗牌效率底。The common poker shuffling machines on the market are to manually divide the playing cards into two parts and place them in the two shuffling positions of the machine, and then press and hold the shuffling button to shuffle the cards. In order to enable the shuffling machine to automatically sort the cards, the traditional shuffling machine is provided with a card cutting device that can move left and right horizontally above the frame, so that the playing cards can be automatically divided into two parts. Therefore, the traditional card shuffling machine is not only large in size, but also needs to move the card cutting device continuously left and right, which makes the card shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对传统的洗牌机不仅体积较大,而且洗牌效率底的问题,提供一种洗牌机。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a card shuffling machine to solve the problem that the traditional card shuffling machine not only has a large volume, but also has a low shuffling efficiency.
其技术方案如下:Its technical scheme is as follows:
一方面,提供了一种洗牌机,包括:In one aspect, a card shuffling machine is provided, comprising:
壳体,所述壳体设有升降通道及至少两个搓牌空腔,至少两个所述搓牌空腔一一对应设置于所述升降通道的两侧,每个所述搓牌空腔的顶部均具有与所述升降通道连通的第一开口,每个所述搓牌空腔的底部均具有与所述升降通道连通的第二开口;A housing, the housing is provided with a lifting channel and at least two card-playing cavities, at least two of the card-playing cavities are arranged on both sides of the lifting channel one by one, each of the card-playing cavities The tops of each have a first opening communicating with the lifting passage, and the bottom of each of the card-playing cavities has a second opening communicating with the lifting passage;
升降机构,所述升降机构包括升降组件及设置于所述升降通道内的升降座,所述升降座的顶壁设有用于放置扑克牌的放牌腔,所述升降组件用于带动 所述升降座沿所述升降通道往复移动,使得所述放牌腔能够与所述第一开口及所述第二开口对应连通;Lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a lifting seat arranged in the lifting channel, the top wall of the lifting seat is provided with a card-putting cavity for placing playing cards, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting The seat reciprocates along the lifting passage, so that the card releasing cavity can communicate with the first opening and the second opening correspondingly;
分牌机构,所述分牌机构设置于所述升降座上,所述分牌机构用于将所述放牌腔内的所述扑克牌通过至少两个所述第一开口移动至对应的所述搓牌空腔内;A card-distributing mechanism, the card-distributing mechanism is arranged on the lifting seat, and the card-distributing mechanism is used to move the playing cards in the card-releasing cavity to the corresponding corresponding ones through at least two of the first openings In the playing card cavity;
至少两个搓牌机构,至少两个所述搓牌机构一一对应设置于至少两个所述搓牌空腔内,所述搓牌机构用于将所述搓牌空腔内的所述扑克牌通过所述第二开口移动至所述放牌腔内;及At least two shuffling mechanisms, at least two shuffling mechanisms are arranged in at least two shuffling cavities in one-to-one correspondence, and the shuffling mechanisms are used to remove the playing cards in the shuffling cavities. a card is moved into the card release cavity through the second opening; and
控制器,所述升降组件、所述分牌机构及至少两个所述搓牌机构均与所述控制器通信连接。The controller, the lifting assembly, the card sorting mechanism and at least two of the card rubbing mechanisms are all in communication connection with the controller.
上述实施例中的洗牌机,使用时,首先,将扑克牌放置在升降座的顶壁上的放牌腔内,并触发控制器工作。接着,控制器控制升降组件工作,使得升降组件带动升降座下降,直至放牌腔与第一开口连通。其次,控制器控制分牌机构工作,使得分牌机构驱动放牌腔内的扑克牌通过至少两个第一开口并移动至对应的搓牌空腔内,直至放牌腔内没有扑克牌,从而实现将扑克牌自动分成至少两份,降低人工参与的程度及人为作弊的风险。随后,控制器再次控制升降组件工作,使得升降组件继续带动升降座下降,直至放牌腔与第二开口连通。然后,控制器控制所有的搓牌机构工作,使得搓牌机构能够驱动对应的搓牌空腔内的扑克牌通过对应的第二开口并无序、均匀地移动至放牌腔内,直至所有的搓牌空腔内均没有扑克牌。最后,控制器又控制升降组件工作,使得升降组件能够带动升降座上升,直至升降座上升至初始位置,进而完成对扑克牌进行洗牌,从而提高了洗牌机的智能化程度及洗牌效率,并减少了洗牌过程中人与扑克牌接触的次数,降低了人为作弊的风险。同时,也可以通过在控制器内设 置洗牌的循坏次数,从而实现多次洗牌,进而保证洗牌的随机性及无序性。另外,通过将分牌机构设置于升降座上,使得分牌机构不需要占用额外的存储空间,进而减小了洗牌机的体积。并且,通过将分牌机构设置于升降座上,使得分牌机构能够直接地对放牌腔内的扑克牌进行移动,进而缩短了分牌的周期,从而提高了洗牌机的洗牌效率。When using the card shuffling machine in the above embodiment, firstly, the playing cards are placed in the card releasing cavity on the top wall of the lifting stand, and the controller is triggered to work. Next, the controller controls the lifting assembly to work, so that the lifting assembly drives the lifting seat down until the card releasing cavity communicates with the first opening. Secondly, the controller controls the card separating mechanism to work, so that the card separating mechanism drives the playing cards in the card releasing cavity to pass through at least two first openings and move into the corresponding card rubbing cavity until there are no playing cards in the card releasing cavity, thereby Realize the automatic division of playing cards into at least two parts, reducing the degree of manual participation and the risk of artificial cheating. Subsequently, the controller controls the lifting assembly to work again, so that the lifting assembly continues to drive the lifting seat down until the card releasing cavity communicates with the second opening. Then, the controller controls all the shuffling mechanisms to work, so that the shuffling mechanisms can drive the playing cards in the corresponding shuffling cavities through the corresponding second openings and move them into the shuffling chamber in a random and even manner until all There are no playing cards in the card rubbing cavity. Finally, the controller controls the lifting components to work, so that the lifting components can drive the lifting base up until the lifting base rises to the initial position, and then complete the shuffling of the playing cards, thereby improving the intelligence and shuffling efficiency of the shuffling machine , and reduce the number of people in contact with the poker cards during the shuffling process, reducing the risk of artificial cheating. At the same time, it is also possible to set the number of cycles of shuffling in the controller to achieve multiple shuffling, thereby ensuring the randomness and disorder of shuffling. In addition, by arranging the card sorting mechanism on the lifting base, the card sorting mechanism does not need to occupy additional storage space, thereby reducing the volume of the card shuffling machine. Moreover, by arranging the card sorting mechanism on the lifting seat, the card sorting mechanism can directly move the playing cards in the card chamber, thereby shortening the card sorting cycle, thereby improving the shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine.
下面进一步对技术方案进行说明:The technical scheme is further described below:
在其中一个实施例中,所述分牌机构包括驱动件、传动件及至少两个转动件,每个所述转动件均设置于所述升降座的两侧且能够与所述第一开口一一对应设置,所述驱动件与所述传动件转动连接,所述传动件与至少两个所述转动件均转动连接,使得至少两个所述传动件能够将所述放牌腔内的所述扑克牌通过至少两个所述第一开口移动至对应的所述搓牌空腔内。In one of the embodiments, the card distributing mechanism includes a driving member, a transmission member and at least two rotating members, each of which is arranged on both sides of the lifting base and can be aligned with the first opening. One corresponding setting, the driving member is rotatably connected to the transmission member, and the transmission member is rotatably connected to at least two of the rotating members, so that at least two of the transmission members can transfer all the cards in the card releasing cavity The playing cards move through at least two of the first openings into the corresponding card-shuffle cavities.
在其中一个实施例中,所述驱动件包括第一电机,所述传动件包括与所述第一电机转动连接的齿轮箱,所述转动件包括与所述齿轮箱转动连接的滚轮。In one of the embodiments, the driving member includes a first motor, the transmission member includes a gear box that is rotatably connected to the first motor, and the rotating member includes a roller that is rotatably connected to the gear box.
在其中一个实施例中,所述壳体包括壳本体、安装支架及至少两个分隔件,所述安装支架的两侧设有用于与至少两个所述搓牌机构对应固定连接的承载部,每个所述分隔件的顶壁与所述壳本体均间隔设置并形成所述第一开口,每个所述分隔件的底壁与所述承载部一一对应间隔设置并形成所述第二开口,所述分隔件对应设置于所述承载部靠近所述升降通道的一侧,使得所述壳本体、所述安装支架、所述承载部及至少两个分隔件对应围设成至少两个所述搓牌空腔。In one of the embodiments, the housing includes a housing body, a mounting bracket and at least two partitions, and both sides of the mounting bracket are provided with bearing parts for correspondingly fixed connection with at least two of the card rubbing mechanisms, The top wall of each partition is spaced apart from the shell body and forms the first opening, and the bottom wall of each partition is spaced apart from the bearing part one by one to form the second opening. Opening, the partition is correspondingly arranged on the side of the bearing part close to the lifting channel, so that the shell body, the mounting bracket, the bearing part and at least two partitions are correspondingly arranged to form at least two The card rubbing cavity.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装支架还设有沿竖直方向设置的第一滑动部,所述分隔件设有与所述第一滑动部滑动连接的第二滑动部。In one of the embodiments, the mounting bracket is further provided with a first sliding part arranged along the vertical direction, and the partition is provided with a second sliding part slidably connected with the first sliding part.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装支架还设有沿所述升降通道设置的第三滑 动部,所述升降座还设有与所述第三滑动部滑动连接的第四滑动部。In one of the embodiments, the mounting bracket is further provided with a third sliding part arranged along the lifting channel, and the lifting base is further provided with a fourth sliding part slidably connected with the third sliding part.
在其中一个实施例中,所述升降组件包括第二电机、沿所述升降通道设置的导向轴及沿所述升降通道设置的丝杆,所述升降座设有第一通孔及与所述丝杆螺纹连接的螺母,所述导向轴穿设于所述第一通孔并与所述第一通孔的内侧壁间隔设置,所述第二电机与所述丝杆传动连接,使得所述丝杆能够驱动所述升降座沿所述升降通道往复移动。In one of the embodiments, the lifting assembly includes a second motor, a guide shaft arranged along the lifting channel, and a screw rod arranged along the lifting channel, and the lifting seat is provided with a first through hole and is connected to the A screw threaded nut, the guide shaft passes through the first through hole and is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the first through hole, the second motor is connected to the screw drive, so that the The screw rod can drive the lifting seat to reciprocate along the lifting channel.
在其中一个实施例中,所述洗牌机还设有用于检测所述放牌腔内是否有所述扑克牌的第一检测元件,所述第一检测元件与所述控制器通信连接;和/或所述洗牌机还设有用于检测所述搓牌空腔内是否有所述扑克牌的第二检测元件,所述第二检测元件与所述控制器通信连接。In one of the embodiments, the card shuffling machine is also provided with a first detection element for detecting whether there is the playing card in the card releasing cavity, and the first detection element is connected in communication with the controller; and /or the card shuffling machine is further provided with a second detection element for detecting whether there is the playing card in the card-shuffle cavity, and the second detection element is in communication connection with the controller.
在其中一个实施例中,所述洗牌机还包括与所述控制器均通信连接的第一触发元件及第二触发元件,所述第一触发元件用于判断所述升降座是否到达分牌位置,所述第二触发元件用于判断所述升降座是否到达接牌位置。In one of the embodiments, the card shuffling machine further includes a first trigger element and a second trigger element that are both communicatively connected to the controller, and the first trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the distribution card. position, the second trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the card receiving position.
在其中一个实施例中,所述洗牌机还包括至少两个与所述壳体连接的维护门,至少两个所述维护门与至少两个所述搓牌空腔一一对应设置。In one of the embodiments, the card shuffling machine further includes at least two maintenance doors connected to the housing, and the at least two maintenance doors are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two card-playing cavities.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为一个实施例的洗牌机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the card shuffling machine of an embodiment;
图2为图1的洗牌机另一个视角下的结构爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
图3为图2中洗牌机的升降机构及分牌机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the elevating mechanism of card shuffling machine and the card dividing mechanism in Fig. 2;
图4为图2中洗牌机的升降机构及分牌机构的另一个视角的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the lifting mechanism and the card distributing mechanism of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
图5为图2中洗牌机的搓牌机构及安装支架的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the shuffling mechanism and the mounting bracket of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
图6为图2中洗牌机的搓牌机构及安装支架的另一个视角的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the shuffling mechanism and the mounting bracket of the shuffling machine in Fig. 2;
图7为图1中洗牌机开始状态时A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of A-A direction when the card shuffling machine starts state in Fig. 1;
图8为图1中洗牌机开始状态时的部分结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the start state of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1;
图9为图1中洗牌机分牌状态时A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A direction when the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 is in a card-distributing state;
图10为图1中洗牌机分牌状态时的部分结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 when it is in the state of card splitting;
图11为图1中洗牌机搓牌状态时A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 11 is the cross-sectional view of the A-A direction when the card shuffling machine is rubbing cards in Fig. 1;
图12为图1中洗牌机搓牌状态时的部分结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 when it is in the state of rubbing cards;
图13为图1中洗牌机搓牌结束后A-A方向的剖视图。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view in the A-A direction of the card shuffling machine in Fig. 1 after the card shuffling is finished.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
10、洗牌机;100、壳体;110、升降通道;120、搓牌空腔;121、第一开口;122、第二开口;130、壳本体;140、安装支架;141、承载部;142、第三滑动部;150、分隔件;200、升降机构;210、升降座;211、放牌腔;212、第四滑动部;213、第一通孔;214、螺母;220、升降组件;221、第二电机;222、导向轴;223、丝杆;224、联轴器;300、分牌机构;310、驱动件;320、传动件;330、转动件;400、搓牌机构;500、控制器;600、第一检测元件;700、第二检测元件;800、第一触发元件;900、第二触发元件;1000、维护门;1100、扑克牌。10. Card shuffling machine; 100. Shell; 110. Elevating channel; 120. Card rubbing cavity; 121. First opening; 122. Second opening; 130. Shell body; 140. Mounting bracket; 141. Bearing part; 142, the third sliding part; 150, the partition; 200, the lifting mechanism; 210, the lifting seat; ; 500, a controller; 600, a first detection element; 700, a second detection element; 800, a first trigger element; 900, a second trigger element; 1000, a maintenance door; 1100, a playing card.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1、图2及图7所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种洗牌机10,包括壳体100、升降机构200、分牌机构300、控制器500及至少两个搓牌机构400。其中,壳体100设有升降通道110及至少两个搓牌空腔120,至少两个搓牌空腔120一一对应设置于升降通道110的两侧,每个搓牌空腔120的顶部均具有与升降通道110连通的第一开口121,每个搓牌空腔120的底部均具有与升降通道110连通的第二开口122。升降机构200包括升降组件220及设置于升降通道110内的升降座210,升降座210的顶壁设有用于放置扑克牌1100的放牌腔211,升降组件220用于带动升降座210沿升降通道110往复移动,使得放牌腔211能够与第一开口121及第二开口122对应连通。分牌机构300设置于升降座210上,分牌机构300用于将放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过至少两个第一开口121移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内。至少两个搓牌机构400一一对应设置于至少两个搓牌空腔120内,搓牌机构400用于将搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100通过第二开口122移动至放牌腔211内。升降组件220、分牌机构300及至少两个搓牌机构400均与控制器500通信连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, in one embodiment, a kind of card shuffling machine 10 is provided, comprising housing 100, lifting mechanism 200, card separating mechanism 300, controller 500 and at least two shuffling cards Agency 400. Wherein, the housing 100 is provided with a lift channel 110 and at least two card-playing cavities 120, at least two card-playing cavities 120 are arranged on both sides of the lift channel 110 in one-to-one correspondence, and the top of each card-playing cavity 120 is There is a first opening 121 communicating with the lifting channel 110 , and the bottom of each card-playing cavity 120 has a second opening 122 communicating with the lifting channel 110 . The lifting mechanism 200 includes a lifting assembly 220 and a lifting base 210 arranged in the lifting passage 110. The top wall of the lifting base 210 is provided with a card chamber 211 for placing playing cards 1100. The lifting assembly 220 is used to drive the lifting base 210 along the lifting passage. 110 moves back and forth, so that the card releasing cavity 211 can communicate with the first opening 121 and the second opening 122 correspondingly. The card sorting mechanism 300 is arranged on the lifting base 210 , and the card sorting mechanism 300 is used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card putting cavity 211 to the corresponding card rubbing cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121 . At least two card rubbing mechanisms 400 are arranged in at least two card rubbing cavities 120 in one-to-one correspondence, and the card rubbing mechanisms 400 are used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavities 120 to the card releasing cavity 211 through the second opening 122 Inside. The lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 and at least two card rubbing mechanisms 400 are all in communication connection with the controller 500 .
上述实施例中的洗牌机10,使用时,首先,将扑克牌1100放置在放牌腔211内,并触发控制器500工作。接着,控制器500控制升降组件220工作,使得升降组件220带动升降座210下降,直至放牌腔211与第一开口121连 通。其次,控制器500控制分牌机构300工作,使得分牌机构300驱动放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过至少两个第一开口121并移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内,直至放牌腔211内没有扑克牌1100,从而实现将扑克牌1100自动分成至少两份,降低人工参与的程度及人为作弊的风险。随后,控制器500再次控制升降组件220工作,使得升降组件220继续带动升降座210下降,直至放牌腔211与第二开口122连通。然后,控制器500控制所有的搓牌机构400工作,使得搓牌机构400能够驱动对应的搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100通过对应的第二开口122并无序、均匀地移动至放牌腔211内,直至所有的搓牌空腔120内均没有扑克牌1100。最后,控制器500又控制升降组件220工作,使得升降组件220能够带动升降座210上升,直至升降座210上升至初始位置,进而完成对扑克牌1100进行洗牌,从而提高了洗牌机10的智能化程度及洗牌效率,并减少了洗牌过程中人与扑克牌1100接触的次数,降低了人为作弊的风险。同时,也可以通过在控制器500内设置洗牌的循坏次数,从而实现多次洗牌,进而保证洗牌的随机性及无序性。另外,通过将分牌机构300设置于升降座210上,使得分牌机构300不需要占用额外的存储空间,进而减小了洗牌机10的体积。并且,通过将分牌机构300设置于升降座210上,使得分牌机构300能够直接地对放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100进行移动,进而缩短了洗牌机10分牌的周期,从而提高了洗牌机10的洗牌效率。When using the card shuffling machine 10 in the above embodiment, firstly, the playing cards 1100 are placed in the card placement chamber 211, and the controller 500 is triggered to work. Next, the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work, so that the lifting assembly 220 drives the lifting base 210 to descend until the card releasing chamber 211 communicates with the first opening 121 . Secondly, the controller 500 controls the card-distributing mechanism 300 to work, so that the card-distributing mechanism 300 drives the playing cards 1100 in the card-releasing chamber 211 to pass through at least two first openings 121 and move into the corresponding card-scrambling cavity 120 until the cards are released. There are no playing cards 1100 in the cavity 211, so that the playing cards 1100 are automatically divided into at least two parts, reducing the degree of manual participation and the risk of artificial cheating. Subsequently, the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work again, so that the lifting assembly 220 continues to drive the lifting base 210 down until the card releasing cavity 211 communicates with the second opening 122 . Then, the controller 500 controls all the shuffling mechanisms 400 to work, so that the shuffling mechanisms 400 can drive the poker cards 1100 in the corresponding shuffling cavity 120 to pass through the corresponding second openings 122 and move to the unordered and evenly unscrambled cards. In the cavity 211, there is no playing card 1100 until all the card-making cavities 120. Finally, the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to work, so that the lifting assembly 220 can drive the lifting base 210 to rise until the lifting base 210 rises to the initial position, and then completes the shuffling of the playing cards 1100, thereby improving the performance of the shuffling machine 10. The degree of intelligence and the efficiency of shuffling cards reduce the number of contacts between people and playing cards 1100 during the shuffling process, reducing the risk of artificial cheating. At the same time, it is also possible to set the number of cycles of shuffling in the controller 500 to realize multiple shuffling, thereby ensuring the randomness and disorder of shuffling. In addition, by disposing the card sorting mechanism 300 on the lifting base 210 , the card sorting mechanism 300 does not need to occupy additional storage space, thereby reducing the volume of the card shuffling machine 10 . And, by setting the card-splitting mechanism 300 on the lifting seat 210, the card-splitting mechanism 300 can directly move the playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211, thereby shortening the cycle of the card shuffling machine 10 to split cards, thereby improving Improve the card shuffling efficiency of card shuffling machine 10.
其中,放牌腔211是指升降座210的顶壁上方的放牌空间。Wherein, the card-releasing cavity 211 refers to the card-releasing space above the top wall of the lifting base 210 .
其中,控制器500可以是单片机、可编程逻辑控制器或印刷电路板等结构。控制器500可以设置在壳体100的内侧壁上或壳体100的顶壁与底壁之间等位置。升降组件220、分牌机构300及至少两个搓牌组件与控制器500均通信连接,可以是蓝牙连接、无线网络通信技术或电线连接等方式,只需要能够 实现升降组件220、分牌机构300及至少两个搓牌组件与控制器500均通信连接即可。Wherein, the controller 500 may be a structure such as a single chip microcomputer, a programmable logic controller, or a printed circuit board. The controller 500 may be disposed on the inner side wall of the housing 100 or between the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing 100 . The lifting component 220, the card-splitting mechanism 300 and at least two card-scrambling components are all connected in communication with the controller 500, which can be Bluetooth connection, wireless network communication technology or wire connection. And at least two card rubbing components and the controller 500 are both communicatively connected.
其中,分牌机构300用于将放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过至少两个第一开口121移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内,可以通过曲柄连杆机构、齿轮传动机构或皮带传动机构等方式。Wherein, the distributing mechanism 300 is used to move the playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 to the corresponding card rubbing cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121, and can be driven by a crank linkage mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism or a belt. institutions etc.
如图3及图4所示,进一步地,在一个实施例中,分牌机构300包括驱动件310、传动件320及至少两个转动件330,每个转动件330均设置于升降座210的侧边且能够与第一开口121一一对应设置,驱动件310与传动件320转动连接,传动件320与至少两个转动件330均转动连接,使得至少两个传动件320能够将放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过至少两个第一开口121移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , further, in one embodiment, the card-distributing mechanism 300 includes a driving member 310 , a transmission member 320 and at least two rotating members 330 , and each rotating member 330 is arranged on the lifting base 210 . The side and can be set in one-to-one correspondence with the first opening 121, the driving member 310 is rotatably connected to the transmission member 320, and the transmission member 320 is rotatably connected to at least two rotating members 330, so that at least two transmission members 320 can turn the card release chamber The playing cards 1100 in 211 move into the corresponding card-shuffle cavity 120 through at least two first openings 121 .
为了更好地说清楚洗牌机10分牌的工作原理,下面以两个对应设置于升降通道110两侧的搓牌空腔120为例进行详细阐述。另外,搓牌空腔120的数量也可以为三个或四个,并对应设置于升降通道110的侧边,其工作原理与两个搓牌空腔120的工作原理相同,此处不在赘述。In order to better clarify the working principle of the card shuffling machine 10 for distributing cards, the following two card-shuffle cavities 120 correspondingly arranged on both sides of the lifting channel 110 are used as an example to describe in detail. In addition, the number of card-playing cavities 120 can also be three or four, and they are arranged on the sides of the lifting channel 110 correspondingly.
当放牌腔211与两个第一开口121均连通,且升降座210的两侧的两个转动件330与两个第一开口121一一对应设置时,控制器500控制驱动件310工作,使得驱动件310能够带动传动件320转动,进而使得传动件320能够同步带动两个转动件330以相同的转动方向进行转动,从而使得两个转动件330能够将放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过一侧的第一开口121移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内。同理,当需要将扑克牌1100移动至另一个搓牌空腔120内时,只需要改变驱动件310的转动方向即可实现,使得洗牌机10能够通过控制驱动件310的旋转方向,进而使得放牌腔211的扑克牌1100自动分成两部分,进而提 高了洗牌机10的自动化程度及分牌机构300分牌的可靠性。When the card releasing chamber 211 communicates with the two first openings 121, and the two rotating parts 330 on both sides of the lifting base 210 correspond to the two first openings 121, the controller 500 controls the driving part 310 to work, The driving member 310 can drive the transmission member 320 to rotate, and then the transmission member 320 can synchronously drive the two rotating members 330 to rotate in the same direction of rotation, so that the two rotating members 330 can place the playing cards 1100 in the card cavity 211 Move through the first opening 121 on one side into the corresponding card-playing cavity 120 . In the same way, when it is necessary to move the playing cards 1100 to another card-playing cavity 120, it only needs to change the direction of rotation of the driver 310, so that the shuffler 10 can control the direction of rotation of the driver 310, and then The playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 are automatically divided into two parts, thereby improving the degree of automation of the card shuffling machine 10 and the reliability of the card sorting mechanism 300 for sorting cards.
其中,驱动件310的旋转方向可以根据实际需要进行设定及调整,使得两个搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100的数量保持相同或不同,进而提高了搓牌过程中搓牌的无序性及随机性,从而提高了洗牌机10的洗牌效果。Wherein, the rotation direction of the driving member 310 can be set and adjusted according to actual needs, so that the numbers of the playing cards 1100 in the two card-scrambling cavities 120 remain the same or different, thereby improving the disorder of card-scrambling in the card-scrubbing process. sex and randomness, thereby improving the shuffling effect of the card shuffling machine 10.
其中,驱动件310的数量可以为两个,两个驱动件310与两个转动件330一一对应设置,使得两个转动件330能够分别驱动,从而提高分牌机构300的可靠性。Wherein, the number of the driving parts 310 can be two, and the two driving parts 310 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the two rotating parts 330 , so that the two rotating parts 330 can be driven separately, thereby improving the reliability of the card sorting mechanism 300 .
其中,驱动件310可以是直流电机、步进电机或伺服电机等结构。传动件320可以是齿轮箱或涡轮蜗杆等结构。转动件330可以是滚轮或滚筒等结构。驱动件310及传动件320可以设置在升降座210的底壁或升降座210的内侧壁上,只需能够将放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100通过至少两个第一开口121并移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内即可。Wherein, the driving member 310 may be a structure such as a DC motor, a stepping motor or a servo motor. The transmission member 320 may be a structure such as a gear box or a worm gear. The rotating member 330 may be a structure such as a roller or a roller. The driving part 310 and the transmission part 320 can be arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting base 210 or the inner side wall of the lifting base 210, only need to be able to move the playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211 through at least two first openings 121 to the corresponding positions. Get final product in the rubbing card cavity 120 of.
具体的,驱动件310包括第一电机,传动件320包括与第一电机转动连接的齿轮箱,转动件330包括与齿轮箱转动连接的滚轮。如此,通过第一电机驱动齿轮箱转动,使得齿轮箱带动两个滚轮以相同的方向进行转动,进而使得两个滚轮能够将与滚轮接触的扑克牌1100通过两个第一开口121并移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内,从而实现对放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100进行分牌。Specifically, the driving member 310 includes a first motor, the transmission member 320 includes a gear box that is rotatably connected to the first motor, and the rotating member 330 includes a roller that is rotatably connected to the gear box. In this way, the gear box is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the gear box drives the two rollers to rotate in the same direction, so that the two rollers can pass the playing cards 1100 in contact with the rollers through the two first openings 121 and move to the corresponding In the card rubbing cavity 120 of the playing card 1100 in the card putting cavity 211, the cards are divided.
其中,搓牌空腔120可以一体成型,也可以由多个部件装配形成。Wherein, the card-playing cavity 120 can be integrally formed, and can also be formed by assembling a plurality of components.
如图5至图13所示,在一个实施例中,壳体100包括壳本体130、安装支架140及至少两个分隔件150。安装支架140的两侧设有用于与至少两个搓牌机构400对应固定连接的承载部141。每个分隔件150的顶壁与壳本体130均间隔设置并形成第一开口121。每个分隔件150的底壁与承载部141一一对应间隔设置并形成第二开口122。分隔件150对应设置于承载部141靠近升降通 道110的一侧,使得壳本体130、安装支架140、承载部141及至少两个分隔件150对应围设成至少两个搓牌空腔120。如此,通过壳本体130、安装支架140、承载部141及至少两个分隔件150对应围设成至少两个搓牌空腔120,使得搓牌空腔120可拆卸,从而便于搓牌机构400的安装,及后续对洗牌机10进行维修与维护。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 13 , in one embodiment, the housing 100 includes a housing body 130 , a mounting bracket 140 and at least two partitions 150 . Both sides of the mounting bracket 140 are provided with bearing parts 141 for correspondingly and fixedly connecting with at least two card-shuddering mechanisms 400 . The top wall of each partition 150 is spaced apart from the shell body 130 and forms the first opening 121 . The bottom wall of each partition 150 is spaced apart from the supporting portion 141 one by one and forms the second opening 122 . The partition 150 is correspondingly arranged on the side of the carrying portion 141 close to the lifting channel 110, so that the shell body 130, the mounting bracket 140, the carrying portion 141 and at least two partitions 150 are correspondingly surrounded by at least two card-playing cavities 120. In this way, the shell body 130, the mounting bracket 140, the carrying portion 141 and at least two partitions 150 are correspondingly surrounded by at least two card-playing cavities 120, so that the card-playing cavity 120 is detachable, thereby facilitating the installation of the card-playing mechanism 400. Installation, and subsequent maintenance and maintenance of the card shuffling machine 10.
其中,分隔件150可以是分隔板或分隔架等结构。承载部141可以承载平台或承载支架等结构,只需要能够使得壳本体130、安装支架140、承载部141及分隔板对应配合形成搓牌空腔120即可。Wherein, the partition member 150 may be a structure such as a partition plate or a partition frame. The carrying part 141 can carry structures such as a platform or a carrying bracket, as long as the shell body 130 , the mounting bracket 140 , the carrying part 141 and the partition plate can be matched to form the card-playing cavity 120 .
其中,安装支架140与壳本体130固定连接,可以通过卡接或插接等可拆卸的连接方式,也可以通过焊接或铆接等不可拆卸的连接方式,只需能够实现安装支架140固定在壳本体130上即可。Wherein, the mounting bracket 140 is fixedly connected to the shell body 130, either through a detachable connection such as clamping or plugging, or through a non-detachable connection such as welding or riveting, as long as the mounting bracket 140 can be fixed on the shell body 130 will do.
其中,安装支架140的两侧设有承载部141,可以通过卡接、插接、焊接或螺接等方式,也可以通过安装支架140与承载部141一体成型的方式,只需能够通过承载部141固定搓牌机构400,并使得搓牌机构400驱动承载部141上方的扑克牌1100通过第二开口122即可。Wherein, the two sides of the mounting bracket 140 are provided with bearing parts 141, which can be clamped, plugged, welded or screwed, or can be formed integrally with the mounting bracket 140 and the bearing part 141. 141 fixes the card rubbing mechanism 400 and makes the card rubbing mechanism 400 drive the playing cards 1100 above the bearing part 141 to pass through the second opening 122 .
其中,承载部141与搓牌机构400固定连接,可以通过卡接、插接或螺接等方式,只需要能够实现搓牌机构400对应固定在承载部141上,且搓牌机构400能够驱动搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100通过第二开口122即可。Wherein, the bearing part 141 is fixedly connected with the card rubbing mechanism 400, and can be connected by means of clamping, plugging or screwing. It only needs to be able to realize that the card rubbing mechanism 400 is correspondingly fixed on the carrier part 141, and the card rubbing mechanism 400 can drive the card rubbing mechanism 400. The playing cards 1100 in the card cavity 120 can pass through the second opening 122 .
其中,安装支架140与分隔件150连接,可以是卡接、螺接或插接等固定连接的方式,也可是滑动连接等活动连接的方式,只需能够使得分隔件150的顶端与壳本体130间隔形成与升降通道110连通的第一开口121,及分隔件150的底端与承载部141间隔设置形成与升降通道110连通的第二开口122即可。Wherein, the connection between the installation bracket 140 and the spacer 150 can be a fixed connection such as clamping, screwing or plugging, or a flexible connection such as a sliding connection. The first opening 121 communicating with the lifting channel 110 is formed at intervals, and the bottom end of the partition member 150 is spaced apart from the carrying portion 141 to form a second opening 122 communicating with the lifting channel 110 .
可选地,搓牌机构400包括直流电机、与直流电机传动连接的齿轮箱、及 与齿轮箱传动连接的滚轮。滚轮设置于承载部141靠近第二开口122的一侧。如此,通过直流电机带动齿轮箱转动,使得齿轮箱能够带动滚轮转动,进而使得滚轮能够带动与滚轮接触的扑克牌1100通过第二开口122并无序、随机地移动至放牌腔211内,从而实现洗牌机10自动洗牌。Optionally, the card rubbing mechanism 400 includes a DC motor, a gear box connected with the DC motor, and a roller connected with the gear box. The rollers are disposed on a side of the supporting portion 141 close to the second opening 122 . In this way, the gear box is driven by the DC motor to rotate, so that the gear box can drive the rollers to rotate, and then the rollers can drive the playing cards 1100 in contact with the rollers to pass through the second opening 122 and move randomly and disorderly into the card releasing cavity 211, thereby Realize shuffling machine 10 automatic shuffling.
进一步地,安装支架140还设有沿竖直方向设置的第一滑动部(未图示)。分隔件150设有与第一滑动部滑动连接的第二滑动部(未图示)。如此,通过第一滑动部与第二滑动部滑动配合,使得分隔件150与安装支架140可相对滑动,进而便于取出卡在第一开口121或第二开口122内的扑克牌1100。Further, the mounting bracket 140 is also provided with a first sliding portion (not shown) arranged along the vertical direction. The partition 150 is provided with a second sliding part (not shown) that is slidably connected with the first sliding part. In this way, the partition 150 and the mounting bracket 140 can slide relative to each other through the sliding fit of the first sliding part and the second sliding part, thereby facilitating removal of the playing cards 1100 stuck in the first opening 121 or the second opening 122 .
其中,第一滑动部可以是滑槽或滑轨等结构,第二滑动部可以是滑块或滑条等结构,只需能够实现第一滑动部与第二滑动部滑动连接即可。Wherein, the first sliding part may be a structure such as a chute or a slide rail, and the second sliding part may be a structure such as a slider or a sliding bar, as long as the first sliding part and the second sliding part can be slidably connected.
可选地,安装支架140还设有沿升降通道110设置的第三滑动部142。升降座210还设有与第三滑动部142滑动连接的第四滑动部212。如此,通过第三滑动部142与第四滑动部212滑动连接,使得升降座210始终保证沿升降通道110往复移动,进而避免升降座210在移动的过程中与升降通道110的两侧的部件发生干涉,进而提高了洗牌机10的可靠性及使用寿命。Optionally, the mounting bracket 140 is further provided with a third sliding portion 142 disposed along the lifting channel 110 . The lifting base 210 is further provided with a fourth sliding portion 212 slidably connected with the third sliding portion 142 . In this way, through the sliding connection between the third sliding part 142 and the fourth sliding part 212, the lifting base 210 is always guaranteed to move back and forth along the lifting passage 110, thereby preventing the lifting base 210 from colliding with the components on both sides of the lifting passage 110 during the movement. interference, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the card shuffling machine 10.
其中,第三连接滑动部142可以是滑槽或滑轨等结构,第四滑动部212可以是滑块或滑轮等结构,只需能够实现第三滑动部142与第四滑动部212滑动连接即可。Wherein, the third connecting sliding part 142 can be a structure such as a chute or a slide rail, and the fourth sliding part 212 can be a structure such as a slider or a pulley, as long as the sliding connection between the third sliding part 142 and the fourth sliding part 212 can be realized. Can.
其中,升降组件220用于带动升降座210沿升降通道110往复移动,可以通过电机与丝杆223螺母214组合、液压泵与液压伸缩缸组合、或电机与电推杆组合等方式,只需能够带动升降座210沿升降通道110往复移动即可。Among them, the lifting assembly 220 is used to drive the lifting seat 210 to move back and forth along the lifting channel 110, and it can be combined by a motor and a screw rod 223 and a nut 214, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, or a combination of a motor and an electric push rod. Drive the lifting seat 210 to reciprocate along the lifting channel 110 .
如图3及图4所示,具体地,升降组件220包括第二电机221、沿升降通道110设置的导向轴222及沿升降通道110设置的丝杆223。升降座210设有 第一通孔213及与丝杆223螺纹连接的螺母214。导向轴222穿设于第一通孔213并与第一通孔213的内侧壁间隔设置。第二电机221与丝杆223传动连接,使得丝杆223能够驱动升降座210沿升降通道110往复移动。如此,通过导向轴222穿设于第一通孔213,且与第一通孔213的内侧壁间隔设置,及通过第二电机221与丝杆223传动连接,且丝杆223与底座上的螺母214螺纹连接,使得丝杆223能够带动螺母214沿升降通道110的方向往复移动,进而使得螺母214能够带动升降座210沿升降通道110往复移动,从而带动放牌腔211移动至所需位置。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , specifically, the lifting assembly 220 includes a second motor 221 , a guide shaft 222 arranged along the lifting passage 110 , and a screw rod 223 arranged along the lifting passage 110 . The lifting base 210 is provided with a first through hole 213 and a nut 214 threadedly connected with the screw rod 223 . The guide shaft 222 passes through the first through hole 213 and is spaced apart from the inner sidewall of the first through hole 213 . The second motor 221 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 223 , so that the screw rod 223 can drive the lifting base 210 to reciprocate along the lifting channel 110 . In this way, the guide shaft 222 is passed through the first through hole 213, and is spaced from the inner side wall of the first through hole 213, and is connected to the screw rod 223 through the second motor 221, and the screw rod 223 is connected to the nut on the base. 214 are threaded, so that the screw mandrel 223 can drive the nut 214 to move back and forth along the direction of the lifting channel 110, and then the nut 214 can drive the lifting seat 210 to move back and forth along the lifting channel 110, thereby driving the card-putting chamber 211 to move to the required position.
其中,导向轴222的两端均与壳体100固定连接。导向轴222的数量优选为两个,两个导向轴222对应设置在丝杆223的两侧,使得升降座210在沿升降通道110移动的过程中更加平稳,提高洗牌机10的可靠性及使用寿命。Wherein, both ends of the guide shaft 222 are fixedly connected with the casing 100 . The number of guide shafts 222 is preferably two, and the two guide shafts 222 are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the screw mandrel 223, so that the lifting seat 210 is more stable in the process of moving along the lifting channel 110, and the reliability and reliability of the card shuffling machine 10 are improved. service life.
其中,第二电机221可以为直流电机、步进电机或伺服电机等。第二电机221可以设置在壳本体130上或安装支架140上等位置。第二电机221的输出轴与丝杆223的一端传动连接,丝杆223的另一端与壳体100转动连接,只需要能够实现第二电机221与丝杆223传动连接即可。Wherein, the second motor 221 may be a DC motor, a stepping motor or a servo motor and the like. The second motor 221 may be disposed on the shell body 130 or on the mounting bracket 140 , etc. position. The output shaft of the second motor 221 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 223 , and the other end of the screw rod 223 is in rotation connection with the housing 100 .
其中,升降座210设有与丝杆223螺纹连接的螺母214,可以设置在升降座210的侧壁上,也在升降座210上设有用于容纳螺母214的第二通孔,只需能够实现丝杆223与螺母214螺纹连接,进而带动升降座210沿升降通道110的方向往复移动即可。Wherein, the lifting base 210 is provided with a nut 214 threadedly connected with the screw rod 223, which can be arranged on the side wall of the lifting base 210, and the lifting base 210 is also provided with a second through hole for accommodating the nut 214, as long as it can be realized The screw rod 223 is threadedly connected with the nut 214 , and then drives the lifting seat 210 to reciprocate along the direction of the lifting channel 110 .
如图5及图6所示,进一步地,升降组件220还包括联轴器224。联轴器224的一端与第二电机221的输出轴传动连接。联轴器224的另一端与丝杆223传动连接。如此,第二电机221与丝杆223之间通过联轴器224进行传动,使得第二电机221、联轴器224及丝杆223之间的传动更加平稳、可靠,从而提 高了洗牌机10的可靠性。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , further, the lifting assembly 220 further includes a coupling 224 . One end of the shaft coupling 224 is in driving connection with the output shaft of the second motor 221 . The other end of the coupling 224 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 223 . In this way, the transmission between the second motor 221 and the screw mandrel 223 is carried out through the coupling 224, so that the transmission between the second motor 221, the coupling 224 and the screw mandrel 223 is more stable and reliable, thereby improving the performance of the card shuffling machine 10. reliability.
可选地,第二电机221设置为带编码器的直流电机。如此,通过编码器对直流电机的输出轴转动的圈数进行检测并反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500能够控制输出轴的转动圈数,进而通过输出轴的转动圈数控制丝杆223的转动圈数,从而通过丝杆223的转动圈数控制升降座210移动的距离,使得升降座210能够快速、准确的移动至对应位置,提高了洗牌机10的洗牌效率。Optionally, the second motor 221 is configured as a DC motor with an encoder. In this way, the number of rotations of the output shaft of the DC motor is detected by the encoder and fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 can control the number of rotations of the output shaft, and then control the rotation of the screw rod 223 through the number of rotations of the output shaft. Turn the number of turns, thereby controlling the moving distance of the lifting base 210 through the number of turning turns of the screw rod 223, so that the lifting base 210 can move to the corresponding position quickly and accurately, and the shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10 is improved.
为了提高洗牌机10洗牌的效率。In order to improve the efficiency of card shuffling machine 10 shuffling.
在一个实施例中,洗牌机10还设有用于检测放牌腔211内是否有扑克牌1100的第一检测元件600。第一检测元件600与控制器500通信连接。如此,在分牌的过程中,通过第一检测元件600检测放牌腔211内是否有扑克牌1100,进而判断分牌是否完成;当第一检测元件600检测到放牌腔211内没有扑克牌1100时,则将分牌完成的信号反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500能够控制洗牌机10进行下一步骤,从而提高洗牌机10的洗牌效率。另外,在进入分牌步骤时,控制器500也同步记录分牌机构300的工作时间,进而通过控制器500记录分离机构的工作时间及对应时刻放牌腔211内是否有扑克牌1100,使得控制器500能否快速判断洗牌机10是否出现故障(即当分牌机构300工作时间达到预设时间时放牌腔211内还有扑克牌1100,则默认洗牌机10出现故障),进而使得洗牌机10能够快速识别故障并暂停运行,从而提高了洗牌机10的安全性及使用寿命。In one embodiment, the card shuffling machine 10 is further provided with a first detection element 600 for detecting whether there is a playing card 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 . The first detection element 600 is in communication connection with the controller 500 . In this way, in the process of distributing cards, the first detecting element 600 detects whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211, and then it is judged whether the card splitting is completed; At 1100, the signal that the card sorting is completed is fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 can control the card shuffling machine 10 to proceed to the next step, thereby improving the card shuffling efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10. In addition, when entering the card sorting step, the controller 500 also synchronously records the working time of the card sorting mechanism 300, and then records the working time of the separating mechanism and whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211 at the corresponding time through the controller 500, so that the control Can the device 500 quickly judge whether the card shuffling machine 10 breaks down (that is, when the card sorting mechanism 300 working hours reach the preset time, there are also playing cards 1100 in the card chamber 211, then the default card shuffling machine 10 breaks down), and then the shuffling machine 10 breaks down. The card machine 10 can quickly identify faults and suspend operation, thereby improving the safety and service life of the card shuffling machine 10 .
其中,第一检测元件600可以是红外反射传感器、激光传感器或视觉传感器等结构。第一检测元件600可以设置在升降座210的顶壁上或嵌在升降座210的顶端等位置,只需能够检测分牌腔内是否有扑克牌1100即可。Wherein, the first detection element 600 may be an infrared reflective sensor, a laser sensor, or a visual sensor. The first detection element 600 can be arranged on the top wall of the lifting base 210 or embedded in the top of the lifting base 210, etc., as long as it can detect whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card-distributing cavity.
可选地,洗牌机10还设有用于检测搓牌空腔120内是否有扑克牌1100的 第二检测元件700。第二检测元件700与控制器500通信连接。如此,在搓牌的过程中,通过第二检测元件700检测搓牌空腔120内是否有扑克牌1100,进而判断搓牌是否完成;当所有的第二检测元件700检测到对应的搓牌空腔120内均没有扑克牌1100时,则将搓牌完成的信号反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500能够控制洗牌机10进行下一步骤,从而提高洗牌机10的洗牌效率。另外,在进入搓牌步骤时,第二检测元件700开始工作,此时控制器500也同步记录搓牌机构400的工作时间,进而通过控制器500记录搓牌机构400的工作时间及对应时刻所有的搓牌空腔120内是否有扑克牌1100,使得控制器500能否快速判断洗牌机10是否出现故障,进而使得洗牌机10能够快速识别故障并暂停运行,从而提高了洗牌机10的安全性及使用寿命。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 is also provided with a second detection element 700 for detecting whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card shuffling cavity 120 . The second detection element 700 is in communication connection with the controller 500 . In this way, in the process of shuffling cards, whether there are playing cards 1100 in the shuffling cavity 120 is detected by the second detection element 700, and then it is judged whether shuffling is completed; When there are no playing cards 1100 in the cavity 120, the signal of finishing the shuffling is fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 can control the shuffler 10 to proceed to the next step, thereby improving the shuffling efficiency of the shuffler 10. In addition, when entering the card shuffling step, the second detection element 700 starts to work. At this time, the controller 500 also records the working time of the card shuffling mechanism 400 synchronously, and then records the working time and corresponding time of the card shuffling mechanism 400 through the controller 500. Whether there are playing cards 1100 in the rubbing cavity 120 of the playing card 1100, so that the controller 500 can quickly judge whether the shuffling machine 10 breaks down, so that the shuffling machine 10 can quickly identify the fault and suspend operation, thereby improving the performance of the shuffling machine 10. safety and service life.
其中,第二检测元件700可以是红外反射传感器、激光传感器或视觉传感器等结构。第二检测元件700可以设置在承载部141的顶壁上或壳本体130的内侧壁上等位置,只需能够检测搓牌空腔120内是否有扑克牌1100即可。Wherein, the second detection element 700 may be an infrared reflective sensor, a laser sensor, or a visual sensor. The second detection element 700 can be arranged on the top wall of the bearing part 141 or the inner side wall of the housing body 130 , etc., as long as it can detect whether there are playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavity 120 .
其中,第一检测元件600及第二检测元件700与控制器500均通信连接,可以是蓝牙连接或无线网络通信技术等方式,只需能够实现第一检测元件600及第二检测元件700均能够与控制器500通信即可。Wherein, both the first detection element 600 and the second detection element 700 are connected in communication with the controller 500, which may be in the form of Bluetooth connection or wireless network communication technology, as long as the first detection element 600 and the second detection element 700 can realize It only needs to communicate with the controller 500 .
可选地,洗牌机10还包括与控制器500电连接的蜂鸣器。如此,当控制器500识别出洗牌机10发生故障时,使得控制器500能够控制蜂鸣器工作,进而能够及时提醒用户,从而保证洗牌机10的安全性。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a buzzer electrically connected to the controller 500 . In this way, when the controller 500 recognizes that the card shuffling machine 10 is faulty, the controller 500 can control the buzzer to work, and then remind the user in time, thereby ensuring the safety of the card shuffling machine 10 .
如图7至图13所示,进一步地,洗牌机10还设有与控制器500均通信连接的第一触发元件800及第二触发元件900。第一触发元件800用于判断升降座210是否到达分牌位置。第二触发元件900用于判断升降座210是否到达接牌位置。如此,当升降座210到达分牌位置时,第一触发件触发并反馈至控制 器500,使得控制器500控制升降组件220停止工作,且升降座210能够快速、准确的停在分牌位置,进而使得放牌腔211的底部与第一开口121对应连通,从而保证放牌腔211内的扑克牌1100能够通过至少两个第一开口121并移动至对应的搓牌空腔120内,提高了洗牌机10洗牌的可靠性及稳定性。同理,当升降座210到达接牌位置时,第二触发件触发并反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500控制升降组件220停止工作,且升降座210能够快速、准确的停在接牌位置,进而使得放牌腔211的顶部与第二开口122对应连通,从而保证搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100能够通过对应的第二开口122并移动至放牌腔211内,提高了洗牌机10洗牌的可靠性及稳定性。As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 13 , further, the card shuffling machine 10 is further provided with a first trigger element 800 and a second trigger element 900 both communicatively connected to the controller 500 . The first trigger element 800 is used for judging whether the lifting base 210 has reached the card-distributing position. The second trigger element 900 is used to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the card receiving position. In this way, when the lifting base 210 reaches the card-distributing position, the first trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can quickly and accurately stop at the card-distributing position, And then make the bottom of the card-putting cavity 211 correspond to the first opening 121, thereby ensuring that the playing cards 1100 in the card-putting cavity 211 can pass through at least two first openings 121 and move into the corresponding card-playing cavity 120, improving the Reliability and stability of card shuffling machine 10 shuffling. Similarly, when the lifting base 210 reaches the card receiving position, the second trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can quickly and accurately stop at the receiving card position , and then make the top of the card-releasing cavity 211 correspond to the second opening 122, thereby ensuring that the playing cards 1100 in the card-shuffle cavity 120 can pass through the corresponding second opening 122 and move into the card-releasing cavity 211, which improves the level of shuffling. Reliability and stability of machine 10 shuffling.
其中,接牌位置是指所有的第一开口121与放牌腔211的底部对应连通时升降座210的位置。接牌位置是指所有的第二开口122与放牌腔211的顶部对应连通时升降座210的位置。Wherein, the card receiving position refers to the position of the lifting seat 210 when all the first openings 121 communicate with the bottom of the card releasing cavity 211 . The card receiving position refers to the position of the lifting seat 210 when all the second openings 122 communicate with the top of the card releasing cavity 211 .
可选地,洗牌机10还包括与控制器500通信连接的第三触发元件。第三触发元件用于判断升降座210是否达到初始位置。如此,当升降组件220带动升降座210上升至初始位置时,第三触发件触发并反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500控制升降组件220停止工作,且升降座210能够快速、准确的停在初始位置,进而方便用户放取扑克牌1100。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a third trigger element communicatively connected with the controller 500 . The third trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the initial position. In this way, when the lifting assembly 220 drives the lifting base 210 to rise to the initial position, the third trigger triggers and feeds back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the lifting assembly 220 to stop working, and the lifting base 210 can stop quickly and accurately. The initial position is convenient for the user to put and take the playing cards 1100 .
其中,初始位置是指洗牌机10启动时升降座210对应的位置。Wherein, the initial position refers to the position corresponding to the lifting base 210 when the card shuffling machine 10 is started.
其中,第一触发元件800、第二触发元件900及第三触发元件可以是红外反射传感器、激光传感器或位置传感器等结构,只需能够判断升降座210是否达到对应的分牌位置、接牌位置及初始位置即可。Wherein, the first trigger element 800, the second trigger element 900 and the third trigger element can be structures such as infrared reflective sensors, laser sensors or position sensors, and it only needs to be able to judge whether the lifting base 210 has reached the corresponding card splitting position or receiving card position. and the initial position.
其中,第一触发元件800、第二触发元件900及第三触发元件均与控制器500均通信连接,可以是蓝牙连接或无线网络通信技术等方式,只需能够实现 第一触发元件800、第二触发元件900及第三触发元件均对应与控制器500通信即可。Wherein, the first trigger element 800, the second trigger element 900, and the third trigger element are all communicatively connected to the controller 500, which may be Bluetooth connection or wireless network communication technology, etc., as long as the first trigger element 800, the third trigger element Both the second trigger element 900 and the third trigger element need only communicate with the controller 500 .
为了提高洗牌机10维护的便利性。In order to improve the convenience of shuffling machine 10 maintenance.
如图1及图2所示,在一个实施例中,洗牌机10还包括至少两个与壳体100连接的维护门1000。至少两个维护门1000与至少两个搓牌空腔120一一对应设置。如此,通过打开维护门1000,使得用户能够观察到搓牌空腔120内的情况,进而能够快速判断洗牌机10是否因卡牌现象而导致的故障。若存在卡牌现象时,能够通过维护门1000对搓牌空腔120、第一开口121或第二开口122内卡住的纸牌进行清理与维护,从而提高了洗牌机10故障检测的效率及对洗牌机10维护的便利性。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in one embodiment, the card shuffling machine 10 further includes at least two maintenance doors 1000 connected to the housing 100 . At least two maintenance doors 1000 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-playing cavities 120 . In this way, by opening the maintenance door 1000, the user can observe the situation in the card shuffling cavity 120, and then can quickly determine whether the card shuffling machine 10 is malfunctioning due to the card phenomenon. If there is a card phenomenon, the card shuffling cavity 120, the first opening 121 or the second opening 122 can be cleaned and maintained through the maintenance door 1000, thereby improving the efficiency of the card shuffling machine 10 fault detection and To the convenience of card shuffling machine 10 maintenance.
其中,维护门1000与壳体100连接,可以是卡接、插接或螺接等固定连接的方式,也可以是铰链或滑动连接等活动连接的方式,只需能够实现维护门1000与壳体100连接即可。Wherein, the connection between the maintenance door 1000 and the casing 100 can be fixed connections such as clip joints, plug connections, or screw connections, or flexible connections such as hinges or sliding connections, as long as the maintenance door 1000 can be connected to the casing. 100 connections are enough.
具体地,维护门1000的底部与壳体100铰链连接,维护门1000的顶端与壳体100通过按压式弹跳锁连接。如此,在洗牌机10出现卡牌现象时,只需按压按压式弹跳锁,即可打开维护门1000,操作简单、快捷。Specifically, the bottom of the maintenance door 1000 is hingedly connected to the housing 100 , and the top of the maintenance door 1000 is connected to the housing 100 through a push type bounce lock. In this way, when the shuffling machine 10 is stuck, the maintenance door 1000 can be opened by simply pressing the push-type bounce lock, and the operation is simple and fast.
可选地,洗牌机10还包括至少两个与壳体100连接的可视窗口。至少两个可视窗口与至少两个搓牌空腔120一一对应设置。如此,通过可视化窗口就能观察到搓牌空腔120内是否操作卡牌现象,提高了洗牌机10故障检测的效率。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 further includes at least two viewing windows connected to the casing 100 . At least two viewing windows are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-playing cavities 120 . In this way, through the visualization window, it is possible to observe whether the cards are operated in the card shuffling cavity 120 , which improves the efficiency of fault detection of the card shuffling machine 10 .
其中,可视窗口与壳体100固定连接,可以是卡接、插接或螺接等固定连接的方式,也可以是铰链或滑动连接等活动连接的方式,只需能够实现可视窗口与壳体100连接即可。Wherein, the visible window is fixedly connected with the housing 100, which may be fixed connections such as clamping, plugging or screwing, or may be flexibly connected such as hinges or sliding connections, as long as the visible window and the housing can be realized Body 100 can be connected.
可选地,洗牌机10还包括至少两个照明灯,至少两个照明灯与至少两个 搓牌空腔120一一对应设置。如此,通过照明灯对搓牌空腔120进行照明,从而便于观察搓牌空腔120内是否存在卡牌现象。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 also includes at least two lighting lamps, and at least two lighting lamps are provided in one-to-one correspondence with at least two card-shuffle cavities 120. In this way, the card-scraping cavity 120 is illuminated by the illuminating lamp, so that it is convenient to observe whether there is a card phenomenon in the card-scraping cavity 120 .
可选地,洗牌机10还包括用于给升降组件220、分牌机构300、搓牌机构400及控制器500供电的电池。洗牌机10还包括用于与升降组件220、分牌机构300、搓牌机构400、控制器500及电池电连接的供电接口。洗牌机10还包括用于控制电池启动与关闭的控制开关,控制开关通过卡扣的方式固定在壳体100上。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 further includes a battery for powering the lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 , the card rubbing mechanism 400 and the controller 500 . The card shuffling machine 10 also includes a power supply interface for electrically connecting with the lifting assembly 220 , the card sorting mechanism 300 , the card rubbing mechanism 400 , the controller 500 and the battery. The card shuffling machine 10 also includes a control switch for controlling the start-up and shutdown of the battery, and the control switch is fixed on the housing 100 by buckling.
可选地,洗牌机10还包括用于触发控制器500启动的按键、用于指示当前工作状态的状态指示灯、及用于提示电量不足的电量指示灯及。其中,按键、状态指示灯及电缆指示灯均设置于壳体100上。Optionally, the card shuffling machine 10 also includes a button for triggering the controller 500 to start, a status indicator light for indicating the current working state, and a battery indicator light for indicating that the battery is insufficient. Wherein, the buttons, status indicator lights and cable indicator lights are all arranged on the casing 100 .
为了便于理解洗牌机10的工作原理,以下以其中一种洗牌机10的工作流程为例进行详细阐述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the working principle of the card shuffling machine 10 , the working process of one of the card shuffling machines 10 is taken as an example to describe in detail below.
S100、如图7及图8所示,打开控制开关,同时电量指示灯打开并显示电量信息(电量指示灯在电量充足时,显示蓝色灯;电量不足时显示红色灯,提示及时充电);升降座210位于初始位置,并将扑克牌1100放入放牌腔211内,此时第一检测元件600检测到有扑克牌1100并反馈至控制器500,控制器500控制状态指示灯开启并常亮。S100, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, turn on the control switch, and at the same time the power indicator is turned on and displays the power information (the power indicator shows a blue light when the power is sufficient; when the power is insufficient, it shows a red light, prompting to charge in time); Lifting base 210 is at the initial position, and puts playing cards 1100 into the card-releasing cavity 211, at this moment, first detection element 600 detects that there are playing cards 1100 and feeds back to controller 500, and controller 500 controls the state indicator light to turn on and normally Bright.
S200、如图9及图10所示,按一下洗牌按键,控制器500开始启动;此时控制器500控制状态指示灯进入慢闪状态,照明灯同时也会对应打开并常亮;同时,控制器500控制带编码的直流电机带动丝杆223转动对应的圈数,使得升降座210在丝杆223的带动下,下降到分牌位置,进而触发第一触发元件800并反馈至控制器500,从而使得控制器500控制带编码的直流电机停止转动。S200, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, press the shuffle button once, and the controller 500 starts to start; at this time, the controller 500 controls the status indicator light to enter the slow flashing state, and the lighting light will also be turned on correspondingly and always on at the same time; at the same time, The controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to drop to the card-distributing position, and then triggers the first trigger element 800 and feeds back to the controller 500 , so that the controller 500 controls the DC motor with encoding to stop rotating.
S300、升降座210下降到分牌位置后,控制器500控制安装在升降座210上的直流电机带动滚轮无序、均匀的进行分牌,直到第一检测元件600检测到放牌腔211内没有扑克牌1100,控制器500控制直流电机停止工作。此时扑克牌1100已经分成两份并位于对应的两个搓牌空腔120内,且搓牌空腔120内的第二检测元件700检测到有扑克牌1100。S300. After the lifting base 210 is lowered to the card-distributing position, the controller 500 controls the DC motor installed on the lifting base 210 to drive the rollers to distribute cards in a disorderly and uniform manner until the first detection element 600 detects that there is no card in the card-releasing chamber 211. Playing cards 1100, the controller 500 controls the DC motor to stop working. At this time, the playing cards 1100 have been divided into two parts and are located in the corresponding two card-scraping cavities 120 , and the second detection element 700 in the card-scraping cavities 120 detects that there are playing cards 1100 .
S400、如图11及图12所示,分牌完成后,控制器500控制带编码的直流电机带动丝杆223转动对应的圈数,使得升降座210在丝杆223的带动下,下降到接牌位置,进而触发第二触发元件900,使得控制器500控制带编码的直流电机停止转动。S400, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, after the card sorting is completed, the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to drop to the receiving end. The position of the card, and then trigger the second trigger element 900, so that the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to stop rotating.
S500、升降座210升降到接牌位置后,控制器500控制两个搓牌空腔120内的直流电机带动滚轮进行无序、均匀地把搓牌空腔120内的扑克牌1100搓到放牌腔211内,直到所有的第二检测元件700检测到对应的搓牌空腔120均没有扑克牌1100,控制器500控制搓牌空腔120内的直流电机停止工作。S500, after the lifting seat 210 is lifted to the card receiving position, the controller 500 controls the DC motors in the two card rubbing cavities 120 to drive the rollers to rub the playing cards 1100 in the card rubbing cavity 120 in a random and even manner until the cards are released In the cavity 211, until all the second detection elements 700 detect that there are no playing cards 1100 in the corresponding card-scratching cavity 120, the controller 500 controls the DC motor in the card-scrambling cavity 120 to stop working.
S600、如图13所示,接牌完成后,控制器500控制带编码的直流电机带动丝杆223转动对应的圈数,使得升降座210在丝杆223的带动下,上升到步骤300的分牌位置;然后,控制器500按照设定的循环次数,重复执行步骤300至步骤500。S600. As shown in FIG. 13, after receiving the cards, the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw rod 223 to rise to the point of step 300. card position; then, the controller 500 repeatedly executes steps 300 to 500 according to the set number of cycles.
S700、执行完设定的循环洗牌次数后,控制器500控制带编码的直流电机带动丝杆223转动对应的圈数,使得升降座210在丝杆223的带动下,上升到初始位置,进而触发第三触发元件并反馈至控制器500,使得控制器500控制带编码的直流电机停止转动;此时状态指示灯转为常亮状态,照明灯关闭。S700. After executing the set times of cyclic shuffling, the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to drive the screw 223 to rotate the corresponding number of turns, so that the lifting seat 210 is driven by the screw 223 to rise to the initial position, and then The third trigger element is triggered and fed back to the controller 500, so that the controller 500 controls the coded DC motor to stop rotating; at this time, the status indicator turns to a constant light state, and the lighting is turned off.
S800、当人取走扑克牌1100后,第一检测元件600检测得到放牌腔211内没有扑克牌1100了,状态指示灯关闭,洗牌完成。S800. After the person takes away the playing cards 1100, the first detection element 600 detects that there are no playing cards 1100 in the card releasing cavity 211, the status indicator light is turned off, and the shuffling is completed.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。本发明中使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified limit. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
还应当理解的是,在解释元件的连接关系或位置关系时,尽管没有明确描述,但连接关系和位置关系解释为包括误差范围,该误差范围应当由本领域技术人员所确定的特定值可接受的偏差范围内。例如,“大约”、“近似”或“基本上”可以意味着一个或多个标准偏差内,在此不作限定。It should also be understood that when explaining the connection relationship or positional relationship of elements, although not explicitly described, the connection relationship and positional relationship are interpreted as including an error range, and the error range should be accepted by a specific value determined by those skilled in the art. within the range of deviation. For example, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" can mean within one or more standard deviations, without limitation.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be It is considered to be within the range described in this specification.
以上实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above examples only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent for the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗牌机,其特征在于,包括:A card shuffling machine, characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体,所述壳体设有升降通道及至少两个搓牌空腔,至少两个所述搓牌空腔一一对应设置于所述升降通道的两侧,每个所述搓牌空腔的顶部均具有与所述升降通道连通的第一开口,每个所述搓牌空腔的底部均具有与所述升降通道连通的第二开口;A housing, the housing is provided with a lifting channel and at least two card-playing cavities, at least two of the card-playing cavities are arranged on both sides of the lifting channel one by one, each of the card-playing cavities The tops of each have a first opening communicating with the lifting passage, and the bottom of each of the card-playing cavities has a second opening communicating with the lifting passage;
    升降机构,所述升降机构包括升降组件及设置于所述升降通道内的升降座,所述升降座的顶壁设有用于放置扑克牌的放牌腔,所述升降组件用于带动所述升降座沿所述升降通道往复移动,使得所述放牌腔能够与所述第一开口及所述第二开口对应连通;Lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a lifting seat arranged in the lifting channel, the top wall of the lifting seat is provided with a card-putting cavity for placing playing cards, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting The seat reciprocates along the lifting passage, so that the card releasing cavity can communicate with the first opening and the second opening correspondingly;
    分牌机构,所述分牌机构设置于所述升降座上,所述分牌机构用于将所述放牌腔内的所述扑克牌通过至少两个所述第一开口移动至对应的所述搓牌空腔内;A card-distributing mechanism, the card-distributing mechanism is arranged on the lifting seat, and the card-distributing mechanism is used to move the playing cards in the card-releasing cavity to the corresponding corresponding ones through at least two of the first openings In the playing card cavity;
    至少两个搓牌机构,至少两个所述搓牌机构一一对应设置于至少两个所述搓牌空腔内,所述搓牌机构用于将所述搓牌空腔内的所述扑克牌通过所述第二开口移动至所述放牌腔内;及At least two shuffling mechanisms, at least two shuffling mechanisms are arranged in at least two shuffling cavities in one-to-one correspondence, and the shuffling mechanisms are used to remove the playing cards in the shuffling cavities. a card is moved into the card release cavity through the second opening; and
    控制器,所述升降组件、所述分牌机构及至少两个所述搓牌机构均与所述控制器通信连接。The controller, the lifting assembly, the card sorting mechanism and at least two of the card rubbing mechanisms are all in communication connection with the controller.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述分牌机构包括驱动件、传动件及至少两个转动件,每个所述转动件均设置于所述升降座的两侧且能够与所述第一开口一一对应设置,所述驱动件与所述传动件转动连接,所述传动件与至少两个所述转动件均转动连接,使得至少两个所述传动件能够将所述放牌腔内的所述扑克牌通过至少两个所述第一开口移动至对应的所述搓牌空腔内。The card shuffling machine according to claim 1, wherein the card distributing mechanism includes a driving member, a transmission member and at least two rotating members, each of which is arranged on both sides of the lifting seat and It can be provided in one-to-one correspondence with the first opening, the driving member is rotatably connected to the transmission member, and the transmission member is rotatably connected to at least two of the rotating members, so that at least two of the transmission members can The playing cards in the card-releasing cavity are moved into the corresponding card-playing cavity through at least two of the first openings.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述驱动件包括第一电机,所述传动件包括与所述第一电机转动连接的齿轮箱,所述转动件包括与所述齿轮箱转动连接的滚轮。The card shuffling machine according to claim 2, wherein the driving member includes a first motor, the transmission member includes a gear box that is rotatably connected to the first motor, and the rotating member includes a The box turns the attached rollers.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述壳体包括壳本体、安装支架及至少两个分隔件,所述安装支架的两侧设有用于与至少两个所述搓牌机构对应固定连接的承载部,每个所述分隔件的顶壁与所述壳本体均间隔设置并形成所述第一开口,每个所述分隔件的底壁与所述承载部一一对应间隔设置并形成所述第二开口,所述分隔件对应设置于所述承载部靠近所述升降通道的一侧,使得所述壳本体、所述安装支架、所述承载部及至少两个分隔件对应围设成至少两个所述搓牌空腔。The card shuffling machine according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a housing body, a mounting bracket and at least two partitions, and the two sides of the mounting bracket are provided with a spacer for connecting with at least two of the shuffling cards. The mechanism corresponds to the bearing part that is fixedly connected, the top wall of each partition is spaced apart from the shell body and forms the first opening, and the bottom wall of each partition corresponds to the bearing part one by one. The second openings are arranged at intervals, and the partitions are correspondingly arranged on the side of the carrying part close to the lifting passage, so that the shell body, the mounting bracket, the carrying part and at least two partitions The components correspond to at least two card-playing cavities.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述安装支架还设有沿竖直方向设置的第一滑动部,所述分隔件设有与所述第一滑动部滑动连接的第二滑动部。The card shuffling machine according to claim 4, wherein the mounting bracket is further provided with a first sliding part arranged in the vertical direction, and the partition is provided with a first sliding part connected to the first sliding part. Two sliding parts.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述安装支架还设有沿所述升降通道设置的第三滑动部,所述升降座还设有与所述第三滑动部滑动连接的第四滑动部。The card shuffling machine according to claim 5, wherein the mounting bracket is also provided with a third sliding part arranged along the lifting channel, and the lifting seat is also provided with a sliding connection with the third sliding part The fourth sliding part.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述升降组件包括第二电机、沿所述升降通道设置的导向轴及沿所述升降通道设置的丝杆,所述升降座设有第一通孔及与所述丝杆螺纹连接的螺母,所述导向轴穿设于所述第一通孔并与所述第一通孔的内侧壁间隔设置,所述第二电机与所述丝杆传动连接,使得所述丝杆能够驱动所述升降座沿所述升降通道往复移动。The card shuffling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a second motor, a guide shaft arranged along the lifting channel and a screw rod arranged along the lifting channel, so The lifting seat is provided with a first through hole and a nut threaded with the screw rod, the guide shaft is passed through the first through hole and spaced apart from the inner side wall of the first through hole, the first through hole The second motor is in drive connection with the screw rod, so that the screw rod can drive the lifting seat to reciprocate along the lifting channel.
  8. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述洗牌机还设有用于检测所述放牌腔内是否有所述扑克牌的第一检测元件,所述第一检测 元件与所述控制器通信连接;和/或所述洗牌机还设有用于检测所述搓牌空腔内是否有所述扑克牌的第二检测元件,所述第二检测元件与所述控制器通信连接。The card shuffling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the card shuffling machine is also provided with a first detection element for detecting whether there are said playing cards in the card releasing chamber, said The first detection element is connected in communication with the controller; and/or the card shuffling machine is also provided with a second detection element for detecting whether there are the playing cards in the card rubbing cavity, and the second detection element Communicatively connected with the controller.
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述洗牌机还包括与所述控制器均通信连接的第一触发元件及第二触发元件,所述第一触发元件用于判断所述升降座是否到达分牌位置,所述第二触发元件用于判断所述升降座是否到达接牌位置。The card shuffling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the card shuffling machine further comprises a first trigger element and a second trigger element communicatively connected to the controller, the first trigger element The trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the card distribution position, and the second trigger element is used to judge whether the lifting seat has reached the card receiving position.
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的洗牌机,其特征在于,所述洗牌机还包括至少两个与所述壳体连接的维护门,至少两个所述维护门与至少两个所述搓牌空腔一一对应设置。The card shuffling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the card shuffling machine further comprises at least two maintenance doors connected to the housing, at least two of the maintenance doors are connected to at least two The card rubbing cavities are provided in one-to-one correspondence.
PCT/CN2022/133783 2021-12-01 2022-11-23 Card shuffling machine WO2023098539A1 (en)

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CN202111459383.5A CN114146390A (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Card shuffling machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114146390A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-08 郴州易航科技有限公司 Card shuffling machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2848303Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2006-12-20 肖秀萍 Fully automatic poker shuffling and sending out machine
TWM335308U (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-01 Ci-Xiang Ceng Shuffle card device of poker game
TW201347812A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-12-01 Homer Technology Co Ltd Shuffler
CN112439184A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 天下数位科技股份有限公司 Card shuffling machine
CN114146390A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-08 郴州易航科技有限公司 Card shuffling machine
CN216629613U (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-05-31 郴州易航科技有限公司 Card shuffling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2848303Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2006-12-20 肖秀萍 Fully automatic poker shuffling and sending out machine
TWM335308U (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-01 Ci-Xiang Ceng Shuffle card device of poker game
TW201347812A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-12-01 Homer Technology Co Ltd Shuffler
CN112439184A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 天下数位科技股份有限公司 Card shuffling machine
CN114146390A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-08 郴州易航科技有限公司 Card shuffling machine
CN216629613U (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-05-31 郴州易航科技有限公司 Card shuffling machine

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