WO2023098255A1 - 集尘装置以及清洁设备 - Google Patents

集尘装置以及清洁设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023098255A1
WO2023098255A1 PCT/CN2022/121152 CN2022121152W WO2023098255A1 WO 2023098255 A1 WO2023098255 A1 WO 2023098255A1 CN 2022121152 W CN2022121152 W CN 2022121152W WO 2023098255 A1 WO2023098255 A1 WO 2023098255A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dust
light
dust collecting
dust collection
collecting device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/121152
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡逸
李雪花
李雪玲
Original Assignee
深圳银星智能集团股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳银星智能集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳银星智能集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023098255A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023098255A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091—Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00—Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02—Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/024—Emptying dust or waste liquid containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00—Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/10—Ultraviolet radiation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of dust collecting devices, in particular to a dust collecting device and cleaning equipment.
  • the dust collection device is used in conjunction with the cleaning robot, and the dust collection device is used to collect the garbage in the cleaning robot, such as dust, paper scraps, etc.
  • the dust collection device usually includes a shell, a dust collection structure and a wind generator.
  • the shell is provided with a dust inlet, a dust outlet, and a dust inlet passage connecting the dust inlet and the dust outlet.
  • a connected installation cavity the dust collection structure is installed in the installation cavity and communicated with the dust outlet, the dust collection structure is usually set as a dust collection bag, a dust collection box, etc., and the wind generator is installed in the installation cavity.
  • the discharge port of the cleaning robot is aligned with the dust inlet, and the wind generator starts to suck the garbage in the cleaning robot into the dust collection structure, so that the dust in the cleaning robot can be realized. Garbage is collected.
  • the temperature in the installation cavity is relatively high, usually around 30° to 50°, which is suitable for the dust collection structure
  • the survival and reproduction of bacteria in the dust collection structure and the rapid reproduction of bacteria in the dust collection structure are likely to cause mildew in the installation cavity and affect the service life of the dust collection device, so it is urgently needed to improve.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust collection device, which can effectively sterilize the garbage in the dust collection structure, prevent the dust collection device from mildew due to the rapid reproduction of bacteria, and prolong the service life of the dust collection device.
  • the present invention proposes a dust collecting device, which includes a housing, a dust collecting structure and a sterilizing structure; wherein,
  • the housing is provided with a dust inlet, a dust outlet and a dust inlet channel, the dust inlet channel is used to communicate with the dust inlet and the dust outlet, and the housing is also formed with a The installation cavity connected with the port;
  • the dust collection structure is installed in the installation chamber, the dust collection structure is provided with a dust collection chamber and a dust collection port communicated with the dust collection chamber, and the dust collection port is communicated with the dust outlet;
  • the sterilizing structure is installed in the installation cavity, and the sterilizing structure and the dust outlet are located on the same side of the dust collecting structure, so as to sterilize the garbage in the dust collecting structure.
  • the sterilization structure is located below the dust outlet.
  • the wall of the installation cavity adjacent to the dust outlet is provided with an installation groove
  • the sterilizing structure includes a mounting bracket and a light sterilizing part, the mounting bracket cooperates with the mounting groove, the surface of the mounting bracket facing away from the mounting cavity is provided with a receiving groove, and the groove bottom of the receiving groove is provided with There is a light-transmitting part, and the light sterilizing component is matched with the accommodating groove and set facing the light-transmitting part.
  • the two opposite inner walls of the installation groove are provided with engaging grooves, and the opposite sides of the mounting bracket are provided with engaging blocks, each of the engaging blocks and Corresponding clamping slot fits.
  • the groove bottom part of the accommodating groove penetrates through to form a light-transmitting opening, and the light-transmitting opening forms the light-transmitting part;
  • the light sterilizing component includes a circuit board and a lamp body connected to the circuit board, the circuit board is matched with the accommodating groove, and the lamp body is located in the light transmission opening.
  • the caliber of the light transmission port is gradually expanded from a side of the light transmission port away from the installation cavity to a side of the light transmission port close to the installation cavity.
  • both inner walls in the width direction of the accommodating groove are provided with limiting protrusions, and each of the limiting protrusions is connected to the side of the circuit board facing the notch of the accommodating groove. Abut.
  • the inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove in the length direction is provided with an adjustment protrusion abutting against the corresponding side of the circuit board in the length direction.
  • the installation groove includes a first section and a second section communicating with the first section, the caliber of the first section is smaller than the caliber of the second section, and the second section communicates with the first section.
  • One end of the section away from the first section communicates with the installation cavity, and the installation bracket cooperates with the first section;
  • the dust collecting device further includes a light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate cooperates with the second section.
  • a side of the mounting bracket facing away from the mounting cavity is provided with a wire passing channel communicating with the accommodating groove and the outer peripheral wall of the mounting bracket.
  • the dust collection device further includes a wind generator, the wind generator is installed on the housing or the dust collection structure, and the wind generator is connected to the dust inlet channel or The dust collection chamber is connected.
  • the present invention also proposes a cleaning device, which includes the above-mentioned dust collecting device and a machine body, and the dust collecting device is installed on the machine body.
  • the sterilizing structure and the dust outlet are arranged on the same side of the dust collecting structure, so that the sterilizing structure is close to the position where more garbage is deposited in the dust collecting structure (the position near the dust outlet in the dust collecting structure),
  • Such an arrangement can effectively sterilize the garbage in the dust collection structure, prevent the dust collection device from mildew due to the rapid reproduction of bacteria, and prolong the service life of the dust collection device.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural representation of an embodiment of the dust collecting device in the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the sterilization structure is installed in the installation groove in the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention after the dust collection structure is removed from the installation cavity;
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the sterilization structure is removed from the mounting groove in the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of a sterilizing structure in the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of an embodiment of the sterilization structure in the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of an embodiment of the sterilization structure in the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention in order to demonstrate the installation position of the sterilization structure
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in FIG. 8 .
  • the present invention proposes a dust collection device 1000 , the dust collection device 1000 includes a housing 100 , a dust collection structure 200 and a sterilizing structure 300 .
  • the casing 100 provides installation locations for other components of the dust collecting device 1000 .
  • the casing 100 is provided with a dust inlet 100a, a dust outlet 100b, and a dust inlet channel 100c connecting the dust inlet 100a and the dust outlet 100b.
  • the casing 100 is also provided with an installation cavity 100d communicating with the dust outlet 100b.
  • the casing 100 can be arranged in a cube shape, a column shape or other shapes, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the number of the dust inlet 100a, the number of the dust outlet 100b, the number of the dust inlet channel 100c and the number of the installation cavity 100d can be one or more (two or more), which is not specifically limited here.
  • the dust inlet channel 100c and the dust inlet port 100a can be arranged one-to-one, and the dust inlet channel 100c and the dust inlet port 100a can also be arranged one-to-many, that is, one dust inlet channel 100c is correspondingly communicated with a plurality of dust inlet ports 100a or One dust inlet 100a communicates with multiple dust inlet channels 100c correspondingly. And, when there are multiple dust inlet passages 100c, the number of dust inlets 100a corresponding to each dust inlet passage 100c can be the same or different; when there are multiple dust inlets 100a, the corresponding dust inlets 100a of each dust inlet The number of channels 100c may be the same or different.
  • the corresponding relationship between the dust inlet channel 100c and the dust outlet port 100b is set with reference to the above-mentioned corresponding relationship between the dust inlet channel 100c and the dust inlet port 100a.
  • the number of 100b may or may not be the same.
  • each installation chamber 100d is connected to the dust outlet 100b of the corresponding dust inlet passage 100c, and each installation chamber 100d is provided with a dust collection structure 200 and a sterilizing structure 300.
  • the number of dust inlet channels 100c corresponding to 100d may be one or more, which is not specifically limited here.
  • a cavity wall of the installation cavity 100d is penetrated and formed as an installation opening, and the dust collecting device 1000 also includes a cover body 400, which is installed on the housing 100 and covers the installation opening. 200 is installed in the installation cavity 100d.
  • the dust collection structure 200 is installed in the installation chamber 100d, the dust collection structure 200 is provided with a dust collection chamber (not shown) and a dust collection port (not shown) communicated with the dust collection chamber, the dust collection port and the dust outlet 100b connected.
  • the number of the dust collection port can be one.
  • the dust outlet 100b connected to the installation cavity 100d can be one or more. It is connected with one dust collecting port; the quantity of the dust collecting port can also be multiple, at this time, there are multiple dust outlets 100b connected to the installation chamber 100d, and each dust collecting port is connected with the corresponding dust outlet 100b, each collecting
  • the number of dust outlets 100b connected to the dust outlets may be the same or different.
  • connection mode between the dust collection structure 200 and the housing 100 can be a fixed connection between the dust collection structure 200 and the housing 100, such as glue, hot melt, ultrasonic and other processes Adhesion, the connection method between the dust collection structure 200 and the housing 100 may also be a detachable connection between the dust collection structure 200 and the housing 100, such as clamping, threaded connection, magnetic connection, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
  • the dust collection structure 200 can be a hard dust collection structure such as a dust box, or a soft dust collection structure such as a dust bag, and will not be described in detail here. limited.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 is installed in the installation cavity 100d, and the sterilizing structure 300 and the dust outlet 100b are located on the same side of the dust collecting structure 200, so as to sterilize the garbage in the dust collecting structure 200.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 can be a light sterilizing module with shorter wavelengths such as ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays.
  • the dust-collecting structure 200 can pass through the corresponding light, and the dust-collecting structure 200 can Only through the corresponding light, the dust collection structure 200 can also be transparent, such as a transparent dust bag and a transparent dust box; It is made of materials and is not specifically limited here.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 when the sterilizing structure 300 is set as a light sterilizing module, the light emitting side of the light sterilizing module extends in the horizontal direction and is arranged in a strip shape, and the strip shape can be continuous or intermittent Such setting can expand the range of the dust collection structure 200 covered by the light emitted by the light sterilizing module, thereby enhancing the sterilizing effect of the light sterilizing module.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 can be installed on the wall of the installation cavity 100d adjacent to the dust outlet 100b, the sterilizing structure 300 can also be installed on the top cavity wall of the installation cavity 100d, and the sterilizing structure 300 can also be installed
  • the wall of the bottom cavity of the installation cavity 100d is not specifically limited here.
  • the installation method of the sterilizing structure 300 is set with reference to the above-mentioned fixed connection method and the above-mentioned detachable connection method, and details will not be repeated here.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 and the dust outlet 100b are arranged on the same side of the dust collecting structure 200, so that the sterilizing structure 300 is close to the position where more garbage is deposited in the dust collecting structure 200 (the dust collecting structure 200 is close to the dust outlet).
  • the position of the mouth 100b), so set can effectively sterilize the garbage in the dust collection structure 200, prevent the dust collection device 1000 from mildew due to the rapid reproduction of bacteria, and prolong the service life of the dust collection device 1000.
  • the dust collecting device 1000 also includes a wind generator (not shown), the wind generator is installed on the casing 100 or the dust collecting structure 200, and the wind generator communicates with the dust inlet channel 100c or the dust collection chamber. With such arrangement, the wind force generated by the wind generator will transport the garbage from the dust inlet passage 100c into the dust collection chamber.
  • the garbage is sucked into the dust collection chamber from the dust inlet passage 100c; In the dust chamber.
  • the wind generator can be a fan, a centrifugal fan, an air pump and other equipment, structures or components that can drive air flow.
  • the wind generator can be one or more, and the wind generator is When there are multiple wind generators, the installation positions of the wind power generators may be the same or different, which will not be listed here.
  • the wind generator can be configured as a standard component, and is directly installed on the casing 100 or the dust collecting structure 200 when the dust collecting device 1000 is in use.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 can be located above the dust outlet 100b, and the sterilizing structure 300 can also be flush with the height of the dust outlet 100b, however, considering the After entering the dust collecting structure 200 through the dust outlet 100b, most of them are deposited below the dust outlet 100b. Below the dust port 100b. Such arrangement enables the sterilizing structure 300 to effectively sterilize the garbage located under the dust outlet 100b.
  • the wall of the installation chamber 100 d adjacent to the dust outlet 100 b is provided with an installation groove 100 e.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 includes a mounting bracket 310 and a light sterilizing component 320.
  • the mounting bracket 310 is matched with the mounting groove 100e.
  • the surface of the mounting bracket 310 facing away from the mounting cavity 100d is provided with an accommodation groove 311.
  • the bottom of the accommodation groove 311 is provided with a light-transmitting part, the sterilizing light component 320 cooperates with the accommodation groove 311 and is arranged facing the light-transmitting portion, that is, the sterilizing light element 320 cooperates with the accommodating groove 311, and the sterilizing light element 320 is arranged facing the light-transmitting portion.
  • the bottom portion of the accommodating groove 311 is penetrated to form a light-transmitting opening 312 , and the light-transmitting opening 312 forms a light-transmitting portion.
  • the light-transmitting opening 312 may also be covered by a transparent material to form the light-transmitting portion.
  • the sterilizing light component 320 is the above-mentioned sterilizing light module, which will not be repeated here.
  • the light-transmitting part extends horizontally and is arranged in a strip shape, the strip shape can be continuous, or the strip shape can be discontinuous, and the light-emitting side of the light sterilizing element 320 extends horizontally to form a strip.
  • the light-transmitting part is arranged accordingly, so that the range of the dust collection structure 200 covered by the light emitted by the light sterilizing module can be enlarged, thereby enhancing the sterilizing effect of the light sterilizing module.
  • the sterilizing structure 300 when installing the sterilizing structure 300, first install the light sterilizing component 320 in the accommodating groove 311, and then install the mounting bracket 310 in the accommodating groove 311, and then the installation of the sterilizing structure 300 can be completed;
  • the mounting bracket 310 when disassembling the sterilizing structure 300, the mounting bracket 310 is first taken out from the containing groove 311, and then the light sterilizing component 320 is taken out from the containing groove 311, and the disassembly of the sterilizing structure 300 can be completed.
  • the installation bracket 310 can also be directly installed on the cavity wall of the installation cavity 100d adjacent to the dust outlet 100b.
  • the connection mode between the installation bracket 310 and the housing 100 can be screw connection, magnetic connection and other connections. Way.
  • the length direction can be as shown in A
  • the width direction can be as shown in B
  • the length direction can be the direction where the longest side of the object is located
  • the width direction can be the shortest side of the object.
  • the width direction of the installation bracket 310 is the direction along which the shortest side of the installation bracket 310 is located
  • the length direction of the installation bracket 310 is the direction along which the longest side of the installation bracket 310 is located.
  • the mounting bracket 310 is fixed only by the snap fit between the mounting bracket 310 and the mounting groove 100e, so that the fixing strength of the mounting bracket 310 is low, in view of this, in order to enhance the fixing strength of the mounting bracket 310, in some implementations of the present invention
  • the two inner walls of the mounting groove 100e are provided with snapping grooves 100f
  • the two sides of the mounting bracket 310 are provided with snapping blocks 313, and each snapping block 313 is matched with the corresponding snapping groove 100f.
  • the fixing strength of the mounting bracket 310 can be enhanced through the cooperation of each engaging block 313 with the corresponding engaging groove 100f.
  • two clamping blocks 313 are provided on any side of the width direction of the mounting bracket 310, and the two clamping blocks 313 on any side of the width direction of the mounting bracket 310 are equally arranged on two sides of the mounting bracket 310 in the length direction.
  • the number of clamping grooves 100f and the positions of the clamping grooves 100f are matched with the clamping block 313, so that the fixing force received by the mounting bracket 310 can be evenly distributed to improve the fixing strength of the mounting bracket 310.
  • the projections of each clamping block 313 in the width direction of the mounting bracket 310 are arranged at intervals, so that the clamping blocks 313 on both sides of the width direction of the mounting bracket 310 are conveniently clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 100f.
  • the mounting bracket 310 and each clamping block 313 are integrally formed, and the mounting bracket 310 and each clamping block 313 are made of other high-temperature-resistant plastic materials such as PC materials.
  • the characteristics of elasticity and high temperature resistance can not only facilitate the snapping blocks 313 into the corresponding snapping grooves 100f, but also enable the mounting bracket 310 to withstand the temperature rise caused by the light emitted by the light sterilizer 320.
  • the mounting bracket 310 is electroplated and covered with a metal layer.
  • the metal layer electroplated on the mounting bracket 310 can be an anti-ultraviolet material such as titanium dioxide or zinc oxide. In this way, It can effectively prevent the installation bracket 310 from being damaged due to long-term exposure to light, thereby prolonging the service life of the installation bracket 310 .
  • the sterilizing light parts 320 include a circuit board 321 and a lamp body 322 connected with the circuit board 321, the circuit board 321 cooperates with the receiving groove 311 , and the lamp body 322 is located in the light-transmitting opening 312 .
  • Such an arrangement not only facilitates the installation of the sterilizing light component 320 , but also makes it convenient for the light emitted by the sterilizing light component 320 to irradiate the dust collecting structure 200 .
  • the length direction of the accommodating groove 311 is extended along the horizontal direction, and the bottom of the accommodating groove 311 is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting openings 312 arranged at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the plurality of light-transmitting openings 312 form the above-mentioned light-transmitting openings.
  • Such arrangement can form intermittent light rays in the horizontal direction, thereby expanding the coverage of the dust collection structure 200 by the light rays. , enhance the bactericidal effect.
  • the lamp body 322 is an ultraviolet lamp. Please refer to Fig.
  • the number of lamp bodies 322 is the same as the number of light-transmitting openings 312 .
  • the lamp body 322 is located in the light-transmitting port 312, so that part of the light emitted by the lamp body 322 will be blocked, which is not conducive to the dust collection structure.
  • the diameter of the light transmission port 312 is gradually expanded from the side of the light transmission port 312 away from the installation cavity 100d to the side of the light transmission port 312 close to the installation cavity 100d .
  • the light-transmitting port 312 is trumpet-shaped and has a large mouth end and a small mouth section.
  • the side of the small mouth section away from the large mouth end communicates with the bottom of the accommodating groove 311, thereby effectively reducing the impact of the light-transmitting port 312 on the lamp body 322.
  • the shielding of the emitted light expands the coverage of the light emitted by the lamp body 322 and enhances the sterilization effect.
  • the two inner walls in the width direction of the accommodating groove 311 are provided with limiting protrusions 314, and each limiting protrusion 314 abut against the side of the circuit board 321 facing the notch of the accommodating groove 311 .
  • the side of the circuit board 321 adjacent to the notch of the accommodating groove 311 can be effectively limited to enhance the fixing strength of the circuit board 321 .
  • the inner wall on one side of the width direction of the accommodation groove 311 is provided with a position-limiting protrusion 314 located in the middle of the length direction of the accommodation groove 311, and the inner wall on the other side of the width direction of the accommodation groove 311 is provided with a position-limiting protrusion 314 that is separately arranged for the accommodation.
  • the two limiting protrusions 314 on both sides of the groove 311 in the length direction are arranged in this way, and the three limiting protrusions 314 are arranged in a triangle, which can enhance the stability of fixing the circuit board 321 .
  • the length of the circuit board 321 may be slightly shorter than the length of the accommodating groove 311, which will cause the circuit board 321 to be unable to snap fit with the accommodating groove 311, reducing the circuit
  • the inner wall of one side of the receiving groove 311 in the length direction is provided with an adjustment protrusion 315 abutting against the corresponding side of the circuit board 321 in the length direction.
  • the adjusting protrusion 315 can play the role of compensating the length of the circuit board 321, thereby ensuring the circuit board 321 Fixed strength.
  • the adjustment protrusion 315 can be directly clamped between the inner wall of one side of the accommodation groove 311 in the length direction and the corresponding side of the circuit board 321 in the length direction. Placed on the inner wall of one side of the length direction of the groove 311, the adjustment protrusion 315 can also be detachably installed on the inner wall of one side of the length direction of the accommodating groove 311, and the detachable installation method can be threaded connection, clamping, magnetic attraction connection, etc., are not specifically limited here.
  • the number of the adjustment protrusions 315 can be one or more. When the number of the adjustment protrusions 315 is multiple, the plurality of adjustment protrusions 315 are arranged at intervals along the width of the accommodating groove 311, which is not specifically limited here. .
  • the length of the adjustment protrusion 315 in the length direction of the accommodation groove 311 is set according to the difference between the length of the circuit board 321 and the length of the accommodation groove 311 .
  • the installation groove 100e includes a first section 110e and a section that communicates with the first section 110e.
  • the second section 120e, the diameter of the first section 110e is smaller than that of the second section 120e, the end of the second section 120e away from the first section 110e communicates with the installation cavity 100d, and the installation bracket 310 cooperates with the first section 110e;
  • the dust collecting device 1000 It also includes a light-transmitting plate 500 that cooperates with the second segment 120e.
  • the light-transmitting plate 500 can only pass through the light emitted by the lamp body 322 , and the light-transmitting plate 500 can also be a transparent plate that can transmit various light rays.
  • the lamp body 322 adopts an ultraviolet lamp
  • the light-transmitting plate 500 adopts quartz glass. Such arrangement can ensure that ultraviolet rays can effectively pass through the light-transmitting plate 500 and sterilize the garbage in the dust collection structure 200 .
  • the side of the mounting bracket 310 facing away from the mounting cavity 100d is provided with The accommodating groove 311 communicates with the wire passage 316 on the peripheral wall of the mounting bracket 310 .
  • the present invention also proposes a cleaning device, which includes the above dust collecting device 1000 and a machine body, and the dust collecting device 1000 is installed on the machine body.
  • the cleaning device 1000 can be at least one of the following: a cleaning robot and a cleaning base station, and the cleaning robot can include at least one of the following: a sweeping robot, a sweeping and mopping robot, a mopping robot, a hand-push cleaning machine, and a driving cleaning machine.
  • the specific structure of the dust collecting device 1000 refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the cleaning equipment adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be described here one by one. repeat.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种集尘装置(1000)以及清洁设备，其中，集尘装置(1000)包括壳体(100)、集尘结构(200)以及杀菌结构(300)，壳体(100)设有进尘口(100a)、出尘口(100b)以及连通进尘口(100a)和出尘口(100b)的进尘通道(100c)，壳体(100)还设有与出尘口(100b)连通的安装腔(100d)；集尘结构(200)安装于安装腔(100d)内，集尘结构(200)设有集尘腔以及与集尘腔连通的集尘口，集尘口与出尘口(100b)连通；杀菌结构(300)安装于安装腔(100d)内，杀菌结构(300)与出尘口(100b)位于集尘结构(200)的同一侧，以对集尘结构(200)内的垃圾进行杀菌；能够有效的对集尘结构(200)内的垃圾进行杀菌，防止集尘装置(1000)因细菌快速繁殖而产生霉变，以延长集尘装置(1000)的使用寿命。

Description

集尘装置以及清洁设备
本申请要求2021年11月30日向中国国家知识产权局递交的申请号为202111442780.1，申请名称为“集尘装置以及清洁设备”的在先申请的优先权，上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明涉及集尘装置的技术领域，特别涉及一种集尘装置以及清洁设备。
背景技术
集尘装置与清洁机器人搭配使用，集尘装置用以收集清洁机器人内的垃圾，如灰尘、纸屑等。集尘装置通常包括壳体、集尘结构以及风力发生器，壳体设有进尘口、出尘口以及连通进尘口和出尘口的进尘通道，壳体还设有与出尘口连通的安装腔，集尘结构安装于安装腔内并与出尘口连通，集尘结构通常设置为集尘袋、集尘盒等，风力发生器安装于安装腔内。
在集尘装置对清洁机器人进行集尘时，清洁机器人的排放口对准进尘口，风力发生器启动，将清洁机器人内的垃圾抽吸至集尘结构内，便能实现对清洁机器人内的垃圾进行收集。
但是，在将清洁机器人内的垃圾抽吸至集尘结构内的过程中，因为风力发生器的高速运转，使得安装腔内的温度较高，通常在30°至50°左右，适合集尘结构内细菌的生存和繁殖，集尘结构内细菌的快速繁殖容易造成安装腔内产生霉变，影响集尘装置的使用寿命，故亟需改进。
申请内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种集尘装置，旨在能够有效的对集尘结构内的垃圾进行杀菌，防止集尘装置因细菌快速繁殖而产生霉变，以延长集尘装置的使用寿命。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出一种集尘装置，所述集尘装置包括壳体、集尘结构以及杀菌结构；其中，
所述壳体设有进尘口、出尘口以及进尘通道，所述进尘通道用于连通所述进尘口和所述出尘口，所述壳体还形成有与所述出尘口连通的安装腔；
所述集尘结构安装于所述安装腔内，所述集尘结构设有集尘腔以及与所 述集尘腔连通的集尘口，所述集尘口与所述出尘口连通；
所述杀菌结构安装于所述安装腔内，所述杀菌结构与所述出尘口位于所述集尘结构的同一侧，以对所述集尘结构内的垃圾进行杀菌。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述杀菌结构位于所述出尘口的下方。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述安装腔邻接所述出尘口的腔壁设有安装槽；
所述杀菌结构包括安装支架以及光线杀菌件，所述安装支架与所述安装槽配合，所述安装支架背对所述安装腔的表面设有容置槽，所述容置槽的槽底设有透光部，所述光线杀菌件与所述容置槽配合并面对所述透光部设置。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述安装槽呈相对设置的两内壁均设有卡接槽，所述安装支架呈相对设置的两侧均设有卡接块，各所述卡接块与对应的卡接槽配合。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述容置槽的槽底部分贯穿设置形成透光口，所述透光口形成所述透光部；
所述光线杀菌件包括电路板以及与所述电路板连接的灯体，所述电路板与所述容置槽配合，所述灯体位于所述透光口内。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述透光口的口径自所述透光口远离所述安装腔的一侧至所述透光口靠近所述安装腔的一侧呈渐扩设置。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述容置槽宽度方向的两内壁均设有限位凸起，各所述限位凸起均与所述电路板面对容置槽的槽口的一侧抵接。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述容置槽长度方向一侧的内壁设有与所述电路板长度方向的对应侧抵接的调节凸起。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述安装槽包括第一段以及与所述第一段连通的第二段，所述第一段的口径小于所述第二段的口径，所述第二段远离所述第一段的一端与所述安装腔连通，所述安装支架与所述第一段配合；
所述集尘装置还包括透光板，所述透光板与所述第二段配合。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述安装支架背对所述安装腔的一侧设有连通所述容置槽与所述安装支架的外周壁的过线通道。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述集尘装置还包括风力发生器，所述风力发生器安装于所述壳体或者所述集尘结构，所述风力发生器与所述进尘通道或者所述集尘腔连通。
本发明还提出一种清洁设备，所述清洁设备包括如上所述的集尘装置以及机器本体，所述集尘装置安装于所述机器本体。
本发明的技术方案中通过将杀菌结构和出尘口设置于集尘结构的同一侧，使得杀菌结构靠近集尘结构内垃圾沉积较多的位置(集尘结构内靠近出尘口的位置)，如此设置，能够有效的对集尘结构内的垃圾进行杀菌，防止集尘装置因细菌快速繁殖而产生霉变，以延长集尘装置的使用寿命。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明中集尘装置的一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是本发明中杀菌结构安装于安装槽内的一实施例的结构示意图；
图3是本发明中集尘结构自安装腔内拆出后的一实施例的结构示意图；
图4是本发明中杀菌结构自安装槽拆出的一实施例的结构示意图；
图5是本发明中杀菌结构的一实施例的爆炸结构示意图；
图6是本发明中杀菌结构的一实施例的第一视角结构示意图；
图7是本发明中杀菌结构的一实施例的第二视角结构示意图；
图8是本发明中为了展示杀菌结构的安装位置的一实施例的结构示意图；
图9是图8中局部C的放大结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位 置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
请参阅图1至图3，本发明提出一种集尘装置1000，该集尘装置1000包括壳体100、集尘结构200以及杀菌结构300。
该壳体100为集尘装置1000的其他零部件提供安装位置。该壳体100设有进尘口100a、出尘口100b以及连通进尘口100a和出尘口100b的进尘通道100c，壳体100还设有与出尘口100b连通的安装腔100d。该壳体100可以呈方体状设置、呈柱状设置以及呈其他形状设置，在此不做具体限定。
该进尘口100a的数量、出尘口100b的数量、进尘通道100c的数量以及安装腔100d的数量均可以是一个或者多个(两个以及两个以上)，在此不做具体限定。
该进尘通道100c与进尘口100a可以是一对一设置，进尘通道100c与进尘口100a也可以是一对多设置，即一个进尘通道100c对应与多个进尘口100a连通或者一个进尘口100a对应与多个进尘通道100c连通。并且，在进尘通道100c为多个时，各进尘通道100c对应的进尘口100a的数量可以相同或者不相同，在进尘口100a为多个时，各进尘口100a对应的进尘通道100c的数量可以相同或者不相同。同理，进尘通道100c与出尘口100b的对应关系参照上述的进尘通道100c与进尘口100a的对应关系进行设置，一个进尘通道100c对应的进尘口100a的数量和出尘口100b的数量可以相同或者不相同。
该安装腔100d的数量为多个时，各安装腔100d与对应的进尘通道100c的出尘口100b连通设置，各安装腔100d内均设有集尘结构200和杀菌结构300，各安装腔100d对应的进尘通道100c的数量可以是一个或者多个，在此不做具体限定。
较佳地，安装腔100d的一腔壁贯穿设置形成为安装口，集尘装置1000还 包括盖体400，盖体400安装于壳体100并封盖安装口，如此设置，方便将集尘结构200安装于安装腔100d内。
该集尘结构200安装于安装腔100d内，集尘结构200设有集尘腔(未图示)以及与集尘腔连通的集尘口(未图示)，集尘口与出尘口100b连通。
可以理解的是，与集尘结构200内其他位置相比，集尘结构200内靠近出尘口100b的位置沉积的垃圾较多，即集尘结构200内靠近出尘口100b的位置为集尘结构200内垃圾沉积较多的位置。
该集尘口的数量可以是一个，此时，安装腔100d连通的出尘口100b可以是一个或者多个，在安装腔100d连通的出尘口100b为多个时，多个出尘口100b与一个集尘口连通；该集尘口的数量也可以是多个，此时，安装腔100d连通的出尘口100b为多个，各集尘口与对应的出尘口100b连通，各集尘口连通的出尘口100b的数量可以相同或者不相同。
该集尘结构200与壳体100的连接方式有很多，该集尘结构200与壳体100的连接方式可以是集尘结构200与壳体100固定连接，如粘胶、热熔、超声等工艺粘合，该集尘结构200与壳体100的连接方式也可以是集尘结构200与壳体100可拆卸连接，如卡接、螺纹连接、磁吸连接等等，在此不做具体限定。
该集尘结构200的种类有很多，该集尘结构200可以是集尘盒等硬质集尘结构，该集尘结构200也可以是集尘袋等软质集尘结构，在此不做具体限定。
该杀菌结构300安装于安装腔100d内，杀菌结构300与出尘口100b位于集尘结构200的同一侧，以对集尘结构200内的垃圾进行杀菌。
该杀菌结构300的类型有很多种，该杀菌结构300可以是紫外线、X线、γ射线等波长较短的光线杀菌模块，显然，集尘结构200能够透过对应的光线，集尘结构200可以是仅透过对应的光线，集尘结构200也可以是透明设置，如透明的集尘袋以及透明的集尘盒；该杀菌结构300也可以是高温杀菌模块，集尘结构200对应采用耐高温的材料制成，在此不做具体限定。
较佳地，在杀菌结构300设置为光线杀菌模块时，光线杀菌模块的出光侧沿水平方向延伸而呈长条状设置，该长条状可以是连续的，该长条状也可以是间断的，如此设置，能够扩大光线杀菌模块发出的光线所能覆盖的集尘结构200的范围，进而增强光线杀菌模块的杀菌效果。
需要说明的是，该杀菌结构300可以是安装于安装腔100d邻接出尘口100b的腔壁，该杀菌结构300也可以是安装于安装腔100d的顶腔壁，该杀菌结构300 还可以是安装于安装腔100d的底腔壁，在此不做具体限定。并且，该杀菌结构300的安装方式参照上述的固定连接的方式以及上述的可拆卸连接的方式进行设定，在此不再一一赘述。
通过上述的技术方案，将杀菌结构300和出尘口100b设置于集尘结构200的同一侧，使得杀菌结构300靠近集尘结构200内垃圾沉积较多的位置(集尘结构200内靠近出尘口100b的位置)，如此设置，能够有效的对集尘结构200内的垃圾进行杀菌，防止集尘装置1000因细菌快速繁殖而产生霉变，以延长集尘装置1000的使用寿命。
需要说明的是，集尘装置1000还包括风力发生器(未图示)，风力发生器安装于壳体100或者集尘结构200，风力发生器与进尘通道100c或者集尘腔连通。如此设置，通过风力发生器产生的风力将垃圾自进尘通道100c输送至集尘腔内。
具体地，风力发生器与集尘腔连通时，将垃圾自进尘通道100c抽吸至集尘腔内；风力发生器与进尘通道100c连通时，将垃圾自进尘通道100c吹动至集尘腔内。
该风力发生器的类型有很多种，该风力发生器可以是风机、离心风扇、气泵等能够驱动空气流动的设备、结构或者组件，该风力发生器可以为一个或者多个，在风力发生器为多个时，各风力发生器的安装位置可以相同或者不相同，在此就不一一列举。
在其他实施例中，该风力发生器可以是设置为标准件，在集尘装置1000使用时，直接安装于壳体100或者集尘结构200。
请参阅图1至图3，可以理解的是，该杀菌结构300可以是位于出尘口100b的上方，该杀菌结构300也可以是与出尘口100b的高度相平齐，但是，考虑到垃圾经出尘口100b进入集尘结构200后，大多沉积在出尘口100b的下方，为了增强对集尘结构200内的垃圾的杀菌效果，在本发明的一些实施例中，杀菌结构300位于出尘口100b的下方。如此设置，使得杀菌结构300能够有效的对位于出尘口100b下方的垃圾进行杀菌。
请参阅图3和图4，为了方便杀菌结构300的安装，在本发明的一些实施例中，安装腔100d邻接出尘口100b的腔壁设有安装槽100e。杀菌结构300包括安装支架310以及光线杀菌件320，安装支架310与安装槽100e配合，安装支架310背对安装腔100d的表面设有容置槽311，容置槽311的槽底设有透光部，光线 杀菌件320与容置槽311配合并面对透光部设置，即，光线杀菌件320与容置槽311配合，且光线杀菌件320面对透光部设置。
具体地，容置槽311的槽底部分贯穿设置形成透光口312，透光口312形成透光部，如此设置，使得透光部的形成方便。此外，也可以是通过透明材料封盖透光口312，形成透光部。该光线杀菌件320的便为上述的光线杀菌模块，在此就不一一赘述。
较佳地，透光部沿水平方向延伸而呈长条状设置，该长条状可以是连续的，该长条状也可以是间断的，光线杀菌件320的出光侧沿水平方向延伸而与透光部相适配设置，如此设置，能够扩大光线杀菌模块发出的光线所能覆盖的集尘结构200的范围，进而增强光线杀菌模块的杀菌效果。
通过上述的技术方案，在安装杀菌结构300时，先将光线杀菌件320安装于容置槽311内，再将安装支架310安装于容置槽311内，便能完成杀菌结构300的安装；同理，在拆卸杀菌结构300时，先将安装支架310自容置槽311内取出，再将光线杀菌件320自容置槽311内取出，便能完成杀菌结构300的拆卸。
在其他实施例中，安装支架310也可以直接安装于安装腔100d邻接出尘口100b的腔壁，此时，安装支架310与壳体100的连接方式可以是螺纹连接、磁吸连接等其他连接方式。
请参阅图4至图7，其中，为了方便描述，可定义长度方向以及宽度方向。
作为示例而非限定的是，如图6所示，长度方向可如A所示，宽度方向可如B所示，长度方向可为物体最长的边所在的方向，宽度方向可为物体最短的边所在的方向。例如，安装支架310宽度方向为安装支架310最短的边所在的方向，安装支架310长度方向为安装支架310最长的边所在的方向。
考虑到仅凭安装支架310与安装槽100e卡接配合，对安装支架310进行固定，使得安装支架310的固定强度较低，鉴于此，为了增强安装支架310的固定强度，在本发明的一些实施例中，安装槽100e呈相对设置的两内壁均设有卡接槽100f，安装支架310呈相对设置的两侧均设有卡接块313，各卡接块313与对应的卡接槽100f配合。如此设置，通过各卡接块313与对应的卡接槽100f配合，便能增强安装支架310的固定强度。
作为示例而非限定的是，安装支架310宽度方向的任意一侧均设有两卡接块313，安装支架310宽度方向任意一侧的两卡接块313均分设于安装支架310长度方向的两端，卡接槽100f的数量以及卡接槽100f的位置均卡接块313相适 配设置，如此设置，能够使得安装支架310受到的固定力均匀分布，以提升安装支架310的固定强度。并且，各卡接块313在安装支架310的宽度方向上的投影均间隔设置，如此设置，方便将安装支架310宽度方向两侧的各卡接块313卡入对应的卡接槽100f内。
需要说明的是，安装支架310与各卡接块313一体成型设置，且安装支架310与各卡接块313均采用PC料等其他耐高温的塑胶材料制成，如此设置，利用PC料具有一定的弹性和耐高温的特性，既能方便将各卡接块313卡入对应的卡接槽100f，又能使得安装支架310能够承受因光线杀菌件320发出光线而温度升高的情况。
较佳地，安装支架310电镀覆盖有金属层，例如，在光线杀菌件320发出的光线为紫外光时，安装支架310电镀的金属层可以是二氧化钛或者氧化锌等抗紫外线的材料，如此设置，能够有效的防止安装支架310因长期照射光线而产生损伤，进而延伸安装支架310的使用寿命。
请参阅图4至图7，上述的光线杀菌件320的类型有很多种，在本发明的一些实施例中，光线杀菌件320包括电路板321以及与电路板321连接的灯体322，电路板321与容置槽311配合，灯体322位于透光口312内。如此设置，既能使得光线杀菌件320的安装方便，又能方便光线杀菌件320发出的光线照射在集尘结构200上。
具体地，容置槽311的长度方向沿水平方向延伸设置，容置槽311的槽底设有多个沿其长度方向间隔排布的透光口312，多个透光口312形成上述的透光部，灯体322对应设置为多个，各灯体322位于对应的透光口312内，如此设置，能够在水平方向上形成间断的光线，进而扩大了集尘结构200被光线覆盖的范围，增强杀菌效果。该灯体322为紫外线灯。请参阅图3，透光口312为三个，三个透光口312中的一个位于容置槽311的中部，三个透光口312中的另两个位于容置槽311的长度方向的两端，灯体322的数量与透光口312的数量相同。
请参阅图4至图7，考虑到如若透光口312任意位置的口径相同，灯体322位于透光口312内，使得灯体322发出的光线有一部分会被遮挡，不利于对集尘结构200进行杀菌，鉴于此，在本发明的一些实施例中，透光口312的口径自透光口312远离安装腔100d的一侧至透光口312靠近安装腔100d的一侧呈渐扩设置。如此设置，使得透光口312呈喇叭状并具有大口端和小口段，小口段 远离大口端的一侧与容置槽311的槽底连通，进而能够有效的减小透光口312对灯体322发出的光线的遮挡，扩大了灯体322发出的光线的覆盖范围，增强杀菌效果。
请参阅图4至图7，考虑到仅凭电路板321与容置槽311卡接配合，电路板321邻近容置槽311的槽口的一侧未被限位，使得电路板321的固定强度较低，容易产生晃动，鉴于此，为了增强电路板321的固定强度，在本发明的一些实施例中，容置槽311宽度方向的两内壁均设有限位凸起314，各限位凸起314均与电路板321面对容置槽311的槽口的一侧抵接。如此设置，凭借限位凸起314的设定，能够有效地对电路板321邻近容置槽311的槽口的一侧进行限位，增强电路板321的固定强度。
具体地，容置槽311宽度方向一侧的内壁设有位于容置槽311的长度方向的中部的一限位凸起314，容置槽311宽度方向另一侧的内壁设有分设于容置槽311的长度方向的两侧的两限位凸起314，如此设置，三个限位凸起314呈三角形排布，能够增强电路板321固定的稳定性。
请参阅图4至图7，考虑到在实际生产加工中，电路板321的长度可能会略小于容置槽311的长度，会导致电路板321不能与容置槽311卡接配合，降低了电路板321的固定强度，鉴于此，在本发明的一些实施例中，容置槽311长度方向一侧的内壁设有与电路板321长度方向的对应侧抵接的调节凸起315。如此设置，凭借调节凸起315的设定，在电路板321的长度略小于容置槽311的长度时，调节凸起315能够起到补偿电路板321的长度的作用，进而保证电路板321的固定强度。
需要说明的是，该调节凸起315可以是直接卡接于容置槽311长度方向一侧的内壁与电路板321长度方向的对应侧之间，该调节凸起315也可以是粘接在容置槽311长度方向一侧的内壁上，该调节凸起315还可以是可拆卸安装于容置槽311长度方向一侧的内壁上，可拆卸安装的方式可以是螺纹连接、卡接、磁吸连接等，在此不做具体限定。如此设置，当电路板321的长度能够与容置槽311卡接配合时，便无需安装调节凸起315，当电路板321的长度略小于容置槽311的长度时，便可以安装调节凸起315。
该调节凸起315的数量可以是一个或者多个，在调节凸起315的数量为多个时，多个调节凸起315沿容置槽311的宽度呈间隔排布，在此不做具体限定。
并且，在实际应用过程中，调节凸起315在容置槽311的长度方向的长度 根据电路板321的长度与容置槽311的长度的差值进行设置。
请参阅图4至图7，以及图8和图9，考虑到灰尘等垃圾自进尘通道100c抽吸至集尘结构200内时，部分灰尘会自集尘结构200与出尘口100b的连接处泄露至安装腔100d内，泄露至安装腔100d内的灰尘容易自透光口312扩散至电路板321以及灯体322处，影响电路板321和灯体322的使用寿命，鉴于此，为了防止泄露至安装腔100d内的灰尘容易自透光口312扩散至电路板321以及灯体322处，在本发明的一些实施例中，安装槽100e包括第一段110e以及与第一段110e连通的第二段120e，第一段110e的口径小于第二段120e的口径，第二段120e远离第一段110e的一端与安装腔100d连通，安装支架310与第一段110e配合；集尘装置1000还包括透光板500，透光板500与第二段120e配合。
该透光板500可以是仅能透过灯体322发出的光线，该透光板500也可以是透明板，能够透过各种光线。具体地，灯体322采用紫外线灯，透光板500采用石英玻璃，如此设置，能够保证紫外线能够有效的穿过透光板500并对集尘结构200内的垃圾进行杀菌。
通过上述的技术方案，凭借透光板500的设定，既能够阻止泄露至安装腔100d内的灰尘扩散至透光口312处，又能够保证灯体322发出的光线能够穿过透光板500照射在集尘结构200内。
请参阅图4至图7，为了方便通过导线将电路板321与集尘装置1000的主控板电连接，在本发明的一些实施例中，安装支架310背对安装腔100d的一侧设有连通容置槽311与安装支架310的外周壁的过线通道316。如此设置，凭借过线通道316的设定，便能将导线通过过线通道316连接电路板321与集尘装置1000的主控板。
本发明还提出一种清洁设备，清洁设备包括如上的集尘装置1000以及机器本体，集尘装置1000安装于机器本体。
该清洁设备1000可为以下至少一种：清洁机器人、清洁基站，该清洁机器人可包括以下至少一种：扫地机器人、扫拖一体机器人、擦地机器人、手推清洁机以及驾驶型清洁机。
该集尘装置1000的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于清洁设备采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是在本发明的发明构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种集尘装置，其特征在于，所述集尘装置包括壳体、集尘结构以及杀菌结构；其中，
    所述壳体设有进尘口、出尘口以及进尘通道，所述进尘通道用于连通所述进尘口和所述出尘口，所述壳体还形成有与所述出尘口连通的安装腔；
    所述集尘结构安装于所述安装腔内，所述集尘结构形成有集尘腔以及与所述集尘腔连通的集尘口，所述集尘口与所述出尘口连通；
    所述杀菌结构安装于所述安装腔内，所述杀菌结构与所述出尘口位于所述集尘结构的同一侧，以对所述集尘结构内的垃圾进行杀菌。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述杀菌结构位于所述出尘口的下方。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述安装腔邻接所述出尘口的腔壁设有安装槽；
    所述杀菌结构包括安装支架以及光线杀菌件，所述安装支架与所述安装槽配合，所述安装支架背对所述安装腔的表面设有容置槽，所述容置槽的槽底设有透光部，所述光线杀菌件与所述容置槽配合并面对所述透光部设置。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述安装槽呈相对设置的两内壁均设有卡接槽，所述安装支架呈相对设置的两侧均设有卡接块，各所述卡接块与对应的卡接槽配合。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述容置槽的槽底部分贯穿设置形成透光口，所述透光口形成所述透光部；
    所述光线杀菌件包括电路板以及与所述电路板连接的灯体，所述电路板与所述容置槽配合，所述灯体位于所述透光口内。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述透光口的口径自所述透光口远离所述安装腔的一侧至所述透光口靠近所述安装腔的一侧呈渐扩设置。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述容置槽宽度方向的两内壁均设有限位凸起，各所述限位凸起均与所述电路板面对容置槽的槽口的一侧抵接。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述容置槽长度方向一侧的内壁设有与所述电路板长度方向的对应侧抵接的调节凸起。
  9. 如权利要求5所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述安装槽包括第一段以及与所述第一段连通的第二段，所述第一段的口径小于所述第二段的口径，所述第二段远离所述第一段的一端与所述安装腔连通，所述安装支架与所述第一段配合；
    所述集尘装置还包括透光板，所述透光板与所述第二段配合。
  10. 如权利要求3所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述安装支架背对所述安装腔的一侧设有连通所述容置槽与所述安装支架的外周壁的过线通道。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的集尘装置，其特征在于，所述集尘装置还包括风力发生器，所述风力发生器安装于所述壳体或者所述集尘结构，所述风力发生器与所述进尘通道或者所述集尘腔连通。
  12. 一种清洁设备，其特征在于，所述清洁设备包括如权利要求1至11中任意一项所述的集尘装置以及机器本体，所述集尘装置安装于所述机器本体。
PCT/CN2022/121152 2021-11-30 2022-09-24 集尘装置以及清洁设备 WO2023098255A1 (zh)

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