WO2023096167A1 - Assemblable toy frame - Google Patents

Assemblable toy frame Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023096167A1
WO2023096167A1 PCT/KR2022/015801 KR2022015801W WO2023096167A1 WO 2023096167 A1 WO2023096167 A1 WO 2023096167A1 KR 2022015801 W KR2022015801 W KR 2022015801W WO 2023096167 A1 WO2023096167 A1 WO 2023096167A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
hollow hole
pin
seating space
seating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/015801
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
윤이식
Original Assignee
윤이식
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 윤이식 filed Critical 윤이식
Publication of WO2023096167A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023096167A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/101Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with clip or snap mechanism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/105Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with grooves, e.g. dovetails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/108Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with holes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an assembly type toy frame, and more particularly, blocks can be firmly fixed without separate fastening parts and can be interconnected in various forms so that a user can easily create a desired shape. It's about the frame.
  • assembling toys are composed of a plurality of blocks such as square, rectangular, cylindrical, rod, etc.
  • Blocks having a square, rectangular, or cylindrical shape have a plurality of coupling protrusions formed on the front surface and a groove formed on the rear surface for coupling. Protrusions and grooves are interlocked by interference fit, and various models are created by the continuous interconnection of blocks.
  • through-holes are formed in the rod-shaped blocks at regular intervals, and fasteners such as binding pins or bolts and nuts pass through the through-holes to make a model in a state in which two rod-shaped blocks are buttted to each other.
  • rod-shaped blocks have a structure in which fasteners are fastened through through holes to connect the rod-shaped blocks to each other, there is a problem in that fasteners are required for each connecting portion of the rod-shaped blocks.
  • the assembly type toy frame developed by the present applicant is inserted into a body 100 having clamps 200 formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction and a hollow hole formed in the clamp 200 to form a plurality of bodies 100 in the longitudinal direction. It has a fastener 300 interconnected to a characteristic configuration.
  • the fastener 300 is inserted into the hollow hole formed in the clamp 200 while having the same height as the thickness of the body 100 to connect the pair of bodies 100 to each other in the longitudinal direction. Since it has a structure to do so, there is an advantage in terms of the fixing force of firmly coupling the plurality of bodies 100 in the longitudinal direction, but the plurality of bodies 100 in the thickness direction, that is, in the upward / downward direction Can not be expanded There is a problem.
  • fasteners 300 corresponding to the total height of the bodies 100 to be expanded are required, fasteners 300 having various lengths.
  • fasteners 300 having various lengths There is a problem of having to separately manufacture, and also, even if the fastener 300 of various lengths is manufactured, there is a problem that it is difficult to match the user's taste.
  • the present applicant has proposed the present invention in order to solve the above problems, and as a prior art document related thereto, there is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2007717 'assembly type toy frame'.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, and is configured to expand a plurality of bodies in the longitudinal direction (left / right direction) or thickness direction (up / down direction) using a coupling part having the same standard.
  • the purpose is to provide a toy frame.
  • the present invention the body; A clamp formed on at least one part of the body and engaged with the other body, wherein the clamp includes: a connection part protruding outward from one side or the other side of the body to form a hollow hole; a support part protruding upward or downward from the front end of the connection part and placed in the hollow hole of the connection part formed in the body of the other side; a plug that faces the support and is formed integrally with the body, protrudes toward the support and is positioned on the same line as the support; and a socket formed between the connection part and the support part and into which a plug formed in the mating body is inserted and placed.
  • connection point When the body is connected to the mating body by the clamp, the connection point is A seating space capable of communicating with the hollow hole and having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the hollow hole is formed, and a coupling part for extending a plurality of the bodies in the longitudinal direction or up and down direction is inserted into the seating space, and the coupling part is inserted into the upper part.
  • seating surfaces for suppressing the flow of the coupler may be provided on the upper and lower sides of the seating space, respectively.
  • the free end of the connecting portion forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape or a half outer circumferential surface of a polygon
  • a portion where the body and the connecting portion are connected is an inner circumferential surface of a semicircle or a half inner circumferential surface of a polygon corresponding to the free end of the connecting portion.
  • the support part may be inserted into the hollow hole of the connection part formed in the mating body and then linearly moved to be engaged with the plug formed in the mating body.
  • the seating space may include a first stepped member formed by cutting the connecting portion; a second stepped member protruding from the support toward the plug; and a third stepped member protruding from the plug toward the support, and the first stepped member, the second stepped member, and the third stepped member may form the seating surface.
  • the coupling part includes a cover pin that extends the body in the longitudinal direction or finishes a hollow hole formed in the body, and the cover pin is installed in the seating space while having a height of half the thickness of the body. can be inserted.
  • the cover pin may include a first head covering the hollow hole; a hollow first rod extending from one side of the first head and inserted into the hollow hole; and a first hook that extends from the first rod and is inserted into the seating space to be hooked in contact with the seating surface.
  • the coupling part further includes a connection pin for extending the body in a vertical direction
  • the connection pin includes: a second head covering the hollow hole; a hollow second rod extending from one side and the other side of the second head and inserted into the hollow hole; and a second hook that extends from the second rod, is inserted into the seating space, and is hooked in contact with the seating surface.
  • the second rod and the second hook provided on one side of the second head are inserted into a hollow hole formed in one of the pair of bodies arranged in the vertical direction, and The second rod and the second hook provided on the other side may be inserted into the hollow hole formed in the other body.
  • the coupling unit further includes a fixing pin for preventing separation of the cover pin or the connection pin
  • the fixing pin includes: a third head covering the hollow hole; a third rod extending from one side of the third head and inserted into the hollow hole; a third hook that extends from the third rod and is inserted into the seating space to come into contact with and engage the seating surface; and is formed extending from the third rod while having an outer diameter smaller than that of the third rod, and is inserted into the inner space of the first rod of the cover pin or the first rod of the connection pin to the inner surface of the first rod. or a pressure piece that elastically presses the inner surface of the second rod.
  • the body can be manufactured in any one form of a block, plate, or wheel.
  • the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention provides a structure capable of connecting the body in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction using standardized coupling parts, the body can be easily expanded as intended by the user.
  • the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention does not need to manufacture coupling parts having various lengths or sizes in order to meet the user's intention, the manufacturing cost and selling cost of the product can be reduced.
  • the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention provides a structure in which one or two coupling parts can be inserted and fastened at a point where a plurality of bodies are connected to each other, so that the bodies can be rigidly moved in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction. can be connected
  • the assembled toy frame according to the present invention has a structure in which clamps can be applied to bodies having various shapes, diversity and compatibility of products can be increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated toy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of a block-type body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of block-type bodies are coupled in the longitudinal direction by a clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cover pin of the coupling unit is inserted into the body shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a process in which the block-type body is connected in the longitudinal direction by a clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the assembled toy frame is coupled in the vertical direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a front view showing the connection pin configuration of the coupling portion shown in Figure 8.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the fixing pin of the coupling portion shown in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a block-type body and a plate-type body are coupled by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which a block-type body and a wheel-type body are coupled by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view showing a fixing pin configuration according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fixing pin shown in FIG. 14 is inserted into the body;
  • FIGS. 1 to 15 an assembly type toy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 .
  • detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
  • the assembly type toy frame 100 may include a body 200, a clamp 300, and a large coupling part.
  • the body 200 as a structural component of the frame, may be manufactured in various shapes having a predetermined height, width, and height.
  • the body 200 may be made of a hard material such as plastic or a material exhibiting elastic restoring force such as urethane.
  • the body 200 may be manufactured in a block shape, a plate shape, or a wheel shape.
  • a block-type body 200 is shown in FIGS. 1 to 11
  • a plate-type body 200' is shown in FIG. 12
  • a wheel-type body 200'' is shown in FIG. 13 .
  • the body 200 having a block shape may have various shapes such as a straight shape and a bent shape.
  • the clamp 300 may be referred to as a component connecting the plurality of bodies 200 to each other.
  • the clamp 300 may be formed on at least one part of the body 300 and fastened to another clamp 300 provided on another body 200 .
  • the clamp 300 includes a connecting portion 310 protruding outward from one side or the other side of the body 200 to form a hollow hole S1; a support part 230 protruding upward or downward from the front end of the connection part 310 and placed in the hollow hole S1 of the connection part 310 formed in the body of the other side; a plug 330 formed integrally with the body 200 to face the support portion 320 and protruding toward the support portion 320 and positioned on the same line as the support portion 320; and a socket 340 formed between the connection part 310 and the support part, into which the plug 330 formed in the counterpart body 200 is inserted and placed.
  • the connecting portion 310 is provided as a pair in a part of the body 200, one longitudinal end thereof is integrally connected to the body 200, and the other longitudinal end thereof may protrude outward.
  • the other end in the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 310 is a free end, and forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape as a whole.
  • a portion of the body 200 connected to one end of the connecting portion 310 in the longitudinal direction forms an inner circumferential surface of a semicircle.
  • the connecting portion 310 is bent in the form of a curve so that its free end forms an outer circumferential surface of a semicircle, and the body 200 connected to one end of the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 310
  • the portion of is shown in the description and drawings as forming the inner circumferential surface of the semicircle, but is not limited thereto.
  • the connecting portion 310 may be bent at a predetermined angle so that its free end may have a hexagonal or octagonal half outer surface shape, and also a portion of the body 200 connected to one end of the connecting portion 310 in the longitudinal direction. Of course, it may have a hexagonal or octagonal half inner shape.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the pair of connecting parts 310 and the inner circumferential surface of the body 200 cooperate with each other to form a hollow hole (S1), through which the coupling part to be described later can be inserted.
  • connection part 310 formed on the body 200 and another connection part 310 formed on the other body 200 are engaged and concavo-convexly coupled, the connection part 210 formed on the body 200 and the other connection part 310 formed on the other body 200
  • Another connecting portion 310 overlaps with each other to form a seating space S2 to be described later.
  • a pair of clamps 300 fastened to connect the body 200 to each other, as shown in FIG. 2 may be fastened in a left-right inverted and up-down reversed state.
  • clamps 300 in a left-right inverted and up-down inverted state are provided on one side and the other side of the body 200 having a block shape, respectively.
  • the support part 320 is provided at the other end of the pair of connecting parts 310 in the longitudinal direction, and cooperates with the other end of the connecting part 310 in the longitudinal direction to partition the socket 340 .
  • the support part 320 is primarily inserted into the hollow hole S1 formed by the pair of connection parts 310 and the inner circumferential surface of the body 200 in cooperation with each other. is a component
  • the support portion 320 primarily inserted into the hollow hole S1 may be moved in a linear direction and engaged with a plug 330 formed in another body 200 .
  • a fastening groove into which the fastening protrusion formed on the plug 330 can be inserted is formed in the support part 320 .
  • the hollow hole (S1) preferably has a size capable of linear movement in the state in which the support portion 320 is inserted.
  • the central portion of the connection point can communicate with the hollow hole S1, but the hollow hole S1 A seating space S2 having an inner diameter greater than the diameter of is formed.
  • a coupling part for extending the plurality of bodies 200 in the longitudinal or vertical direction is inserted into the seating space S2, and precisely, a hook of the coupling part may be inserted and disposed.
  • a seating surface f for suppressing the flow of the coupling part is provided on the upper and lower sides of the seating space S2, respectively.
  • the seating surface f is in contact with the hook of the coupling part.
  • the seating space S2 includes a first stepped member 311 formed by cutting the connecting portion 310 in the thickness direction; a second stepped member 321 protruding from the support part 320 toward the plug 330; and a third stepped member 331 protruding from the plug 330 toward the support 320.
  • the first step member 311, the second step member 321, and the third step member 331 form the seating surface f, and the seating surface f is a seating space S2 It serves to prevent the hook of the coupling part disposed in the vertical flow in the seating space (S2).
  • connection point in order to connect a plurality of bodies 200 having a block shape in the longitudinal direction.
  • the connection point has a seating space S2 having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the hollow hole S1. ) is formed.
  • the seating space (S2) has a larger inner diameter than the diameter of the hollow hole (S1), a step is formed between the hollow hole (S2) and the seating space (S2), and one side of the step is the hook of the coupling part. It can be referred to as the seating surface (f) in contact. And, this seating surface (f) is formed by the first step member 311, the second step member 321 and the third step member 331.
  • the coupling part is inserted into the connection point between the bodies 200 to extend the bodies 200 in the longitudinal direction or cover pin 400 to finish the hollow hole S1 formed in the body 200 ; can be included.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cover pin 400 of the coupling part is inserted into the connection point between the bodies 200 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the cover pin 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 while having a height half the thickness of the body 200 .
  • the cover pin 400 includes a first head 410 covering the hollow hole S1; a hollow first rod 420 extending from one side of the first head 410 and inserted into the hollow hole S1; and a first hook 420 that extends from the first rod 410 and is inserted into the seating space S1 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f.
  • the cover pin 400 configured as described above prevents the plurality of bodies 200 connected in the longitudinal direction by the clamp 300 from being separated in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction, and the connection point of the bodies 200 It can be said to be a component that cleanly finishes the overall aesthetics of the toy frame by covering the clamp 300 exposed to the outside.
  • the first head 410 of the cover pin 400 may block the hollow hole S1 formed by the connecting portion 310 of the clamp 300 from the outside. At this time, it has a size that cannot pass through the hollow hole (S1) of the first head (410).
  • the first rod 420 of the cover pin 400 has a hollow shape, elastic restoring force can be exhibited. Accordingly, the first rod 420 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 in an interference fit manner.
  • the first hook 430 has a shape protruding outward from the end of the first rod 420, and can be inserted into the seating space S1 when the first rod 420 is inserted into the hollow hole S1. there is. At this time, the first hook 430 is in contact with the seating surface f formed by the first stepped member 311, the second stepped member 321, and the third stepped member 331 to maintain the hooked state.
  • the cover pin 400 can maintain a firmly coupled state without being separated from the connection point of the body 200 to the outside.
  • the cover pin 400 has a height half the thickness of the body 200, and in addition, a pair of hollow holes S1 and one seating space S2 are formed at the connection point of the bodies 200. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5 , a pair of cover pins 400 may be inserted into the connection points of the bodies 200 . That is, one of the pair of cover pins 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 of the clamp 300 from the bottom to the top, and the other one The cover pin 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 of the clamp 300 from top to bottom.
  • the coupling force of the plurality of bodies 200 connected in the longitudinal direction can be further increased, and also, the hollow hole (S1) formed after separating any one cover pin 400 from among the pair of cover pins 400. ) and the seating space (S2) by inserting a coupling part having another configuration, the body 200 can be expanded in the upward/downward direction.
  • the coupling part may further include a connection pin 500 extending the body 200 in an upward/downward direction.
  • FIG. 7 shows a state in which the assembly type toy frame 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is expanded in the upward/downward directions and coupled, and a plurality of bodies having a block shape using the connection pins 500 are shown.
  • 200 In a state in which 200 is extended in the longitudinal direction, it may also be expanded in the up/down direction as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • connection pin 500 includes a second head 510 covering the hollow hole S1; a hollow second rod 520 extending from one side and the other side of the second head 510 and inserted into the hollow hole 210; and a second hook 530 extending from the second rod 520 and being inserted into the seating space S2 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f.
  • connection pin 500 configured as described above may be referred to as a component used when extending the plurality of bodies 200 in the up/down direction.
  • connection pin 500 has the same height as the thickness of the block-shaped body 200 and is individually inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S1 of the body 200 disposed in the upward/downward direction. There is a structural difference from the above-described cover pin 400 in that it has a second head 520 and a second hook 530 to be.
  • the second rod 520 and the second hook 530 provided on one side of the second head 510 are a pair disposed in the up/down direction.
  • the second rod 520 and the second hook 530 are inserted into the hollow hole S1 formed in one of the bodies 200 of the body and provided on the other side of the second head 510. , can be inserted into the hollow hole (S1) formed in the other body (200).
  • connection pin 500 can connect the two bodies 200 in the up/down direction.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 it is shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 that two connection pins connect three bodies 200 disposed in up/down directions to each other.
  • connection pin 500 Since the second rod 520 and the second hook 530 constituting the connection pin 500 have the same configuration as the first rod 410 and the first hook 420 of the cover pin 400, one aspect of the present invention is In the embodiment, the detailed description is omitted.
  • the coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the hollow hole (S1) and seating space to expand the plurality of bodies 200 in the longitudinal direction or up / down direction A fixing pin 600 preventing the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500 inserted in (S2) from being separated from the body 200; may be further included.
  • the fixing pin 600 is combined with the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500 inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 and inserted into the connection point of the bodies 200, the cover pin ( 400) or the binding force of the connection pin 500 can be increased.
  • the fixing pin 600 includes a third head 610 covering the hollow hole S1; a third rod 620 extending from one side of the third head 610 and inserted into the hollow hole S1; a third hook 630 extending from the third rod 620 and being inserted into the seating space S2 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f; and extending from the third rod 620 while having an outer diameter smaller than that of the third rod 630, and extending from the first rod 420 of the cover pin 400 or the connecting pin 500.
  • a pressure piece 640 that is inserted into the inner space of the second rod 520 and elastically presses the inner surface of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520; may include.
  • the fixing pin 600 configured as described above is sequentially placed in one of the pair of hollow holes S1 formed at the connection point of the body 200 and in the half area of the seating space S2. It is combined with the inserted cover pin 400 or connection pin 500, so that the cover pin 400 or connection pin 500 can be further coupled to the clamp 300 of the body 200. After the fixing pin 600 is sequentially inserted into the other hollow hole S1 of the pair of hollow holes S1 and the other half of the seating space S2, the first rod of the cover pin 400 420 or the second rod 520 of the connection pin 500 may be coupled.
  • connection pins 500 are used to expand the three bodies 200 in the upward/downward direction, and the two connection pins 500
  • two fixing pins 600 are used so as not to be separated on the three bodies 200.
  • one fixing pin 600 among the two fixing pins 600 is seated in the hollow hole S1 of the body 200 disposed at the bottom among the three bodies 200 stacked in the upward/downward direction. It is inserted into the space (S2) and coupled with the connection pin 500, and the other fixing pin 600 is inserted into the hollow hole (S1) and the seating space (S2) of the body 200 disposed at the top, It may be coupled with the connection pin 500.
  • the third head 610, the third rod 620, and the third hook 630 constituting the fixing pin 600 are the above-described first head 410 of the cover pin 400, the first rod ( 420) and the first hook 430, each having the same configuration, a detailed description of the configuration is omitted in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pressing piece 640 of the fixing pin 600 may be inserted into the inner space of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520 in an interference fit manner.
  • the pressing pieces 640 constituting the fixing pin 600 are shown in FIGS. 8 and 11 as being spaced apart from each other and provided as a pair on the upper surface of the second rod 620, but are limited thereto It is not.
  • the pressing piece 640 constituting the upper fixing pin 600 has one end connected to the upper surface of the second rod 620 and the other end bent in vertical and horizontal directions. It may have an 'a' cross-sectional shape as a whole.
  • the pressure piece 640 having a cross-sectional shape of 'L' is inserted into the inner space of the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500, and the inner surface of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520 The inner surface of the can be pressed down elastically.
  • FIG. 12 shows a pair of bodies 200' having a plate shape and a body 200 having a block shape.
  • the body 200' having a plate shape and the body 200 having a block shape may be connected to each other by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 shows a body 200 ′′ having a rock shape and a body 200 having a block shape.
  • a body 200 ′′ having a wheel shape and a body 200 having a block shape may also be connected to each other by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cover pin 400, the connection pin 500, and the fixing pin 600 of the coupling part may optionally be used.
  • the present invention can be applied and sold in the toy industry field.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assemblable toy frame with which blocks can be stably fixed without a separate fastening component, and can be connected to one another in various forms, enabling a user to easily make a desired shape.

Description

조립형 완구 프레임buildable toy frame
본 발명은 조립형 완구 프레임에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는, 별도의 체결부품이 없이도 견고하게 블록을 고정할 수 있으며, 다양한 형태로 상호 연결할 수 있어 사용자가 원하는 모양을 쉽게 만들 수 있도록 구성된 조립형 완구 프레임에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an assembly type toy frame, and more particularly, blocks can be firmly fixed without separate fastening parts and can be interconnected in various forms so that a user can easily create a desired shape. It's about the frame.
취학 전의 유아 또는 초등학고 저학년의 어린이가 지능 개발 및 창의력 개발을 위한 놀이 기구로 다양한 조립형 완구가 개발되어 시판되고 있다.Various assembling toys have been developed and marketed as play equipment for preschool children or children in the lower grades of elementary school to develop intelligence and creativity.
일반적으로, 조립형 완구는 정사각형, 직사각형, 원통형, 막대형 등과 같은 다수의 블록으로 구성되며, 정사각형, 직사각형, 원통형을 갖는 블록은 그 전면에 다수의 결합 돌기가 형성되고 배면에는 요홈이 형성되어 결합 돌기와 요홈이 억지끼움에 의해 물림 결합되어 블록의 연속적인 상호 연결에 의해 여러가지 모형이 만들어지게 된다.In general, assembling toys are composed of a plurality of blocks such as square, rectangular, cylindrical, rod, etc. Blocks having a square, rectangular, or cylindrical shape have a plurality of coupling protrusions formed on the front surface and a groove formed on the rear surface for coupling. Protrusions and grooves are interlocked by interference fit, and various models are created by the continuous interconnection of blocks.
또한, 막대형 블록은 일정 간격을 두고 관통 홀이 형성되어 2개의 막대형 블록이 맞대어진 상태에서 결속 핀 또는 볼트 및 너트와 같은 패스너가 관통 홀을 관통하여 모형을 만들게 된다.In addition, through-holes are formed in the rod-shaped blocks at regular intervals, and fasteners such as binding pins or bolts and nuts pass through the through-holes to make a model in a state in which two rod-shaped blocks are buttted to each other.
그러나, 상기와 같은 정사각형, 직사각형, 원통형 블록은 결합 돌기와 요홈의 억지끼움에 의해 결합되기 때문에 결합 돌기와 요홈이 과도하게 억지끼움되는 경우 결합된 블록이 분리되지 않거나 또는 결합 돌기와 요홈이 느슨하게 결합되는 경우 블록들이 무단으로 분리되는 문제가 있다.However, since the square, rectangular, and cylindrical blocks as described above are coupled by interference fitting of coupling protrusions and grooves, if the coupling protrusions and grooves are excessively fitted, the combined blocks are not separated, or if the coupling projections and grooves are loosely coupled, the block There is a problem that they are separated without permission.
또한, 막대형 블록은 관통 홀을 통해 패스너가 체결되어 막대형 블록이 상호 연결되는 구조를 가지기 때문에 막대형 블록의 연결 부위마다 패스너가 요구되는 문제가 있다.In addition, since the rod-shaped blocks have a structure in which fasteners are fastened through through holes to connect the rod-shaped blocks to each other, there is a problem in that fasteners are required for each connecting portion of the rod-shaped blocks.
따라서, 본 출원인은, 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 별도의 체결부품 없이도 견고하게 블록을 고정할 수 있고, 또한, 다양한 형태로 상호 연결 가능한 조립형 완구 프레임을 개발하였으며, 특허출원되어 특허 등록을 받은 바 있다. (등록특허 제10-2007717호 '조립형 완구 프레임')Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present applicant has developed an assembly-type toy frame that can firmly fix blocks without separate fastening parts and can be interconnected in various forms, and has applied for a patent and registered a patent. have received (Patent No. 10-2007717 'Assembly type toy frame')
본 출원인에 의해 개발된 조립형 완구 프레임은, 클램프(200)가 길이방향 양측에 형성된 몸체(100)와, 상기 클램프(200)에 형성된 중공 홀에 삽입되어 다수개의 몸체(100)를 그 길이방향으로 상호 연결시키는 패스너(300)를 특징적인 구성으로 가지고 있다.The assembly type toy frame developed by the present applicant is inserted into a body 100 having clamps 200 formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction and a hollow hole formed in the clamp 200 to form a plurality of bodies 100 in the longitudinal direction. It has a fastener 300 interconnected to a characteristic configuration.
하지만, 상기 조립형 완구 프레임은, 패스너(300)가 몸체(100)의 두께와 동일한 높이를 가진 채 클램프(200)에 형성된 중공 홀에 삽입되어 한 쌍의 몸체(100)를 서로 길이방향으로 연결시키는 구조를 가지기 때문에, 다수개의 몸체(100)를 그 길이방향으로 견고하게 결합시키는 고정력 측면에서는 장점이 있으나, 다수개의 몸체(100)를 그 두께방향, 즉, 상/하방향으로 확장시킬 수 없는 문제점이 있다.However, in the assembled toy frame, the fastener 300 is inserted into the hollow hole formed in the clamp 200 while having the same height as the thickness of the body 100 to connect the pair of bodies 100 to each other in the longitudinal direction. Since it has a structure to do so, there is an advantage in terms of the fixing force of firmly coupling the plurality of bodies 100 in the longitudinal direction, but the plurality of bodies 100 in the thickness direction, that is, in the upward / downward direction Can not be expanded There is a problem.
따라서, 다수개의 몸체(100)를 상/하방향으로 확장시키기 위해서는, 확장시키고자 하는 몸체(100)들의 전체 높이와 대응되는 패스너(300)가 요구되는 관계로, 다양한 길이를 가지는 패스너(300)를 별도로 제작해야 하는 문제점이 있으며, 또한, 다양한 길이의 패스너(300)를 제작한다고 하더라도 사용자의 기호에 맞추기 어려운 문제점이 있다.Therefore, in order to expand the plurality of bodies 100 in the upward/downward direction, since fasteners 300 corresponding to the total height of the bodies 100 to be expanded are required, fasteners 300 having various lengths There is a problem of having to separately manufacture, and also, even if the fastener 300 of various lengths is manufactured, there is a problem that it is difficult to match the user's taste.
본 출원인은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명을 제안하게 되었으며, 이와 관련된 선행기술문헌으로는, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-2007717호 '조립형 완구 프레임'이 있다.The present applicant has proposed the present invention in order to solve the above problems, and as a prior art document related thereto, there is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2007717 'assembly type toy frame'.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 동일한 규격을 가지는 결합부를 사용하여 다수개의 몸체를 길이방향(좌/우방향) 또는 두께방향(상/하방향)으로 확장시킬 수 있도록 구성된 조립형 완구 프레임을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, and is configured to expand a plurality of bodies in the longitudinal direction (left / right direction) or thickness direction (up / down direction) using a coupling part having the same standard. The purpose is to provide a toy frame.
본 발명은, 몸체; 상기 몸체의 적어도 어느 한 부분에 형성되어 상대측 몸체와 맞물리는 클램프;를 포함하고, 상기 클램프는, 상기 몸체에 일측 또는 타측에서 외측으로 돌출 형성되어 중공홀을 형성하는 연결부; 상기 연결부의 선단에서 상향 또는 하향으로 돌출 형성되며, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 연결부의 중공홀에 안치되는 지지부; 상기 지지부와 대향하여 상기 몸체와 일체로 형성되고, 상기 지지부를 향해 돌출 형성되어 상기 지지부와 동일 선상에 위치하는 플러그; 및 상기 연결부와 상기 지지부 사이에 형성되며, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 플러그가 삽입되어 안치되는 소켓;을 포함하는 조립형 완구 프레임에 있어서, 상기 몸체가 상기 클램프에 의해 상대측 몸체와 연결되면, 상기 연결 지점에는 상기 중공홀과 연통 가능하되, 상기 중공홀의 직경보다 큰 내경을 가지는 안착 공간이 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에는 다수개의 상기 몸체를 길이방향 또는 상하방향으로 확장시키기 위한 결합부가 삽입되고, 상기 결합부가 상부에서 하부 방향 또는 하부에서 상부 방향으로 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되면, 상기 결합부의 유동을 억제하는 안착면이 상기 안착 공간의 상측과 하측 각각 마련될 수 있다.The present invention, the body; A clamp formed on at least one part of the body and engaged with the other body, wherein the clamp includes: a connection part protruding outward from one side or the other side of the body to form a hollow hole; a support part protruding upward or downward from the front end of the connection part and placed in the hollow hole of the connection part formed in the body of the other side; a plug that faces the support and is formed integrally with the body, protrudes toward the support and is positioned on the same line as the support; and a socket formed between the connection part and the support part and into which a plug formed in the mating body is inserted and placed. When the body is connected to the mating body by the clamp, the connection point is A seating space capable of communicating with the hollow hole and having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the hollow hole is formed, and a coupling part for extending a plurality of the bodies in the longitudinal direction or up and down direction is inserted into the seating space, and the coupling part is inserted into the upper part. When inserted into the seating space in a downward direction or from a bottom to an upper direction, seating surfaces for suppressing the flow of the coupler may be provided on the upper and lower sides of the seating space, respectively.
또한, 상기 연결부는 그 자유단이 반원의 형상을 가지는 외주면 또는 다각형의 절반 외주면을 형성하고, 상기 몸체와 상기 연결부가 연결되는 부분은상기 연결부의 자유단에 상응하게 반원의 내주면 또는 다각형의 절반 내주면을 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the free end of the connecting portion forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape or a half outer circumferential surface of a polygon, and a portion where the body and the connecting portion are connected is an inner circumferential surface of a semicircle or a half inner circumferential surface of a polygon corresponding to the free end of the connecting portion. can form
또한, 상기 지지부는, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 연결부의 중공홀에 삽입된 후 직선 이동되어 상기 상대측 몸체에 형성된 플러그와 체결될 수 있다.In addition, the support part may be inserted into the hollow hole of the connection part formed in the mating body and then linearly moved to be engaged with the plug formed in the mating body.
또한, 상기 안착 공간은, 상기 연결부를 절개하여 형성되는 제1단턱부재; 상기 지지부에서 상기 플러그를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제2단턱부재; 및 상기 플러그에서 상기 지지부를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제3단턱부재;에 의해 구획되며, 상기 제1단턱부재와 상기 제2단턱부재 및 상기 제3단턱부재가 상기 안착면을 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the seating space may include a first stepped member formed by cutting the connecting portion; a second stepped member protruding from the support toward the plug; and a third stepped member protruding from the plug toward the support, and the first stepped member, the second stepped member, and the third stepped member may form the seating surface.
또한, 상기 결합부는, 상기 몸체를 길이방향으로 확장시키거나 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀을 마감 처리하는 커버핀;을 포함하며, 상기 커버핀은, 상기 몸체 두께의 절반 높이를 가진 채 상기 안착 공간에 삽입될 수 있다.In addition, the coupling part includes a cover pin that extends the body in the longitudinal direction or finishes a hollow hole formed in the body, and the cover pin is installed in the seating space while having a height of half the thickness of the body. can be inserted.
또한, 상기 커버핀은, 상기 중공홀을 덮는 제1헤드; 상기 제1헤드의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 중공의 제1로드; 및 상기 제1로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제1후크;를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the cover pin may include a first head covering the hollow hole; a hollow first rod extending from one side of the first head and inserted into the hollow hole; and a first hook that extends from the first rod and is inserted into the seating space to be hooked in contact with the seating surface.
또한, 상기 결합부는, 상기 몸체를 상하방향으로 확장시키는 연결핀;을 더 포함하며 상기 연결핀은, 상기 중공홀을 덮는 제2헤드; 상기 제2헤드의 일측 및 타측에서 각각 연장 형성되어 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 중공의 제2로드; 및 상기 제2로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제2후크;를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the coupling part further includes a connection pin for extending the body in a vertical direction, and the connection pin includes: a second head covering the hollow hole; a hollow second rod extending from one side and the other side of the second head and inserted into the hollow hole; and a second hook that extends from the second rod, is inserted into the seating space, and is hooked in contact with the seating surface.
또한, 상기 제2헤드의 일측에 마련된 상기 제2로드와 상기 제2후크는, 상하방향으로 배치된 한 쌍의 상기 몸체 중에서 어느 하나의 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀에 삽입되고, 상기 제2헤드의 타측에 마련된 상기 제2로드와 상기 제2후크는, 나머지 하나의 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀에 삽입될 수 있다.In addition, the second rod and the second hook provided on one side of the second head are inserted into a hollow hole formed in one of the pair of bodies arranged in the vertical direction, and The second rod and the second hook provided on the other side may be inserted into the hollow hole formed in the other body.
또한, 상기 결합부는, 상기 커버핀 또는 상기 연결핀의 이탈을 방지하는 고정핀;을 더 포함하며, 상기 고정핀은, 상기 중공홀을 덮는 제3헤드; 상기 제3헤드의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 제3로드; 상기 제3로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제3후크; 및 상기 제3로드의 외경보다 작은 외경을 가진 채 상기 제3로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 커버핀의 상기 제1로드 또는 상기 연결핀의 제1로드의 내측 공간으로 삽입되어 상기 제1로드의 내면 또는 상기 제2로드의 내면을 탄성적으로 가압하는 가압편;을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the coupling unit further includes a fixing pin for preventing separation of the cover pin or the connection pin, wherein the fixing pin includes: a third head covering the hollow hole; a third rod extending from one side of the third head and inserted into the hollow hole; a third hook that extends from the third rod and is inserted into the seating space to come into contact with and engage the seating surface; and is formed extending from the third rod while having an outer diameter smaller than that of the third rod, and is inserted into the inner space of the first rod of the cover pin or the first rod of the connection pin to the inner surface of the first rod. or a pressure piece that elastically presses the inner surface of the second rod.
또한, 상기 몸체는, 블록, 플레이트, 바퀴 중 어느 하나의 형태로 제작 가능하다.In addition, the body can be manufactured in any one form of a block, plate, or wheel.
본 발명에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임은, 규격화된 결합부를 이용하여 몸체를 길이방향 또는 상/하방향으로 연결 시킬수 있는 구조를 제공하므로, 사용자의 의도대로 몸체가 용이하게 확장될 수 있다.Since the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention provides a structure capable of connecting the body in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction using standardized coupling parts, the body can be easily expanded as intended by the user.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임은, 사용자의 의도에 부합되기 위하여 다양한 길이나 크기를 가지는 결합부를 제작할 필요가 없으므로, 제품의 제조단가와 판매비용을 낮출 수 있다.In addition, since the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention does not need to manufacture coupling parts having various lengths or sizes in order to meet the user's intention, the manufacturing cost and selling cost of the product can be reduced.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임은, 다수개의 몸체가 서로 연결되는 지점에 하나 또는 두 개의 결합부가 삽입되어 체결될 수 있는 구조를 제공하므로, 몸체들이 견고하게 길이방향 또는 상/하방향으로 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the assembly type toy frame according to the present invention provides a structure in which one or two coupling parts can be inserted and fastened at a point where a plurality of bodies are connected to each other, so that the bodies can be rigidly moved in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction. can be connected
또한, 본 발명에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임은, 클램프가 다양한 형태를 가지는 몸체에 적용될 수 있는 구조를 가지므로, 제품의 다양성과 호환성을 높일 수 있다.In addition, since the assembled toy frame according to the present invention has a structure in which clamps can be applied to bodies having various shapes, diversity and compatibility of products can be increased.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated toy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조립형 완구 프레임의 분해 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 1;
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 블록형 몸체의 평면도.Figure 3 is a plan view of a block-type body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 클램프에 의해 다수개의 블록형 몸체가 길이방향으로 결합된 상태를 보여주는 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of block-type bodies are coupled in the longitudinal direction by a clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 도 4에 도시된 몸체에 결합부의 커버핀이 삽입된 상태를 보여주는 단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cover pin of the coupling unit is inserted into the body shown in Figure 4;
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 블록형 몸체가 클램프에 의해 길이방향으로 연결되는 과정을 보여주는 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a process in which the block-type body is connected in the longitudinal direction by a clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임이 상하방향으로 결합된 상태를 보여주는 사시도.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the assembled toy frame is coupled in the vertical direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 7에 도시된 조립형 완구형 프레임의 분리 사시도.Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 7;
도 9는 도 7에 도시된 조립형 완구형 프레임의 단면도.Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled toy frame shown in Figure 7;
도 10은 도 8에 도시된 결합부의 연결핀 구성을 보여주는 정면도.Figure 10 is a front view showing the connection pin configuration of the coupling portion shown in Figure 8;
도 11은 도 8에 도시된 결합부의 고정핀 구성을 보여주는 사시도.Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the fixing pin of the coupling portion shown in Figure 8;
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 블록형 몸체와 플레이트형 몸체가 결합부에 의해 결합된 상태를 보여주는 사시도.12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a block-type body and a plate-type body are coupled by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 블록형 몸체와 바퀴형 몸체가 결합부에 의해 결합된 상태를 보여주는 사시도.13 is a perspective view showing a state in which a block-type body and a wheel-type body are coupled by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 14는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 고정핀 구성을 보여주는 사시도.Figure 14 is a perspective view showing a fixing pin configuration according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 도 14에 도시도니 고정핀이 몸체에 삽입된 상태를 보여주는 단면도.15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fixing pin shown in FIG. 14 is inserted into the body;
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving them, will become clear with reference to the detailed description of the following embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
그러나, 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and will be implemented in various forms different from each other, only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to completely inform the person who has the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
이하, 도 1 내지 도 15를 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임이 상세하게 설명된다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략된다.Hereinafter, an assembly type toy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 . In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임(100)은, 몸체(200)와 클램프(300) 및 결합부를 크게 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the assembly type toy frame 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a body 200, a clamp 300, and a large coupling part.
상기 몸체(200)는, 프레임의 뼈대가 되는 구성요소로서, 소정의 높이와 폭 및 높이를 가지는 다양한 형태로 제작될 수 있다. 또한, 몸체(200)는 플라스틱과 같은 딱딱한 재질 또는 우레탄과 같은 탄성 복원력이 발휘되는 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The body 200, as a structural component of the frame, may be manufactured in various shapes having a predetermined height, width, and height. In addition, the body 200 may be made of a hard material such as plastic or a material exhibiting elastic restoring force such as urethane.
또한, 몸체(200)는, 블록형, 플레이트형, 바퀴형으로 제작될 수 있다. 참고로, 도면 1 내지 11에는 블록형의 몸체(200)가 도시되어 있고, 도면 12에는 플레이트형 몸체(200')가 도시되어 있으며, 도면 13에는 바퀴형 몸체(200'')가 도시되어 있다. 그리고, 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)는, 직선형, 절곡형 등 다양한 형태를 가질 수도 있다.In addition, the body 200 may be manufactured in a block shape, a plate shape, or a wheel shape. For reference, a block-type body 200 is shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, a plate-type body 200' is shown in FIG. 12, and a wheel-type body 200'' is shown in FIG. 13 . And, the body 200 having a block shape may have various shapes such as a straight shape and a bent shape.
상기 클램프(300)는, 다수개의 몸체(200)를 서로 연결시키는 구성요소라 할 수 있다.The clamp 300 may be referred to as a component connecting the plurality of bodies 200 to each other.
클램프(300)는, 몸체(300)의 적어도 어느 한 부분에 형성되어 또 다른 몸체(200)에 마련된 클램프(300)와 서로 체결될 수 있다.The clamp 300 may be formed on at least one part of the body 300 and fastened to another clamp 300 provided on another body 200 .
클램프(300)는, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 몸체(200)의 일측 또는 타측에서 외측으로 돌출형성되어 중공홀(S1)을 형성하는 연결부(310); 상기 연결부(310)의 선단에서 상향 또는 하향으로 돌출 형성되며, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 연결부(310)의 중공홀(S1)에 안치되는 지지부(230); 상기 지지부(320)와 대향하여 상기 몸체(200)와 일체로 형성되고, 상기 지지부(320)를 향해 돌출 형성되어 상기 지지부(320)와 동일 선상에 위치하는 플러그(330); 및 상기 연결부(310)와 상기 지지부 사이에 형성되며, 상대측 몸체(200)에 형성된 플러그(330)가 삽입되어 안치되는 소켓(340);을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the clamp 300 includes a connecting portion 310 protruding outward from one side or the other side of the body 200 to form a hollow hole S1; a support part 230 protruding upward or downward from the front end of the connection part 310 and placed in the hollow hole S1 of the connection part 310 formed in the body of the other side; a plug 330 formed integrally with the body 200 to face the support portion 320 and protruding toward the support portion 320 and positioned on the same line as the support portion 320; and a socket 340 formed between the connection part 310 and the support part, into which the plug 330 formed in the counterpart body 200 is inserted and placed.
연결부(310)는 몸체(200)의 일부에서 한 쌍으로 마련되며, 그 길이방향 일단은 몸체(200)와 일체로 연결되고 그 길이방향 타단은 외측으로 돌출될 수 있다. 연결부(310)의 길이방향 타단은 자유단으로서, 전체적으로 반원의 형상을 가지는 외주면을 형성한다. 아울러, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 일단과 연결되는 몸체(200)의 부위는 반원의 내주면을 형성한다.The connecting portion 310 is provided as a pair in a part of the body 200, one longitudinal end thereof is integrally connected to the body 200, and the other longitudinal end thereof may protrude outward. The other end in the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 310 is a free end, and forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape as a whole. In addition, a portion of the body 200 connected to one end of the connecting portion 310 in the longitudinal direction forms an inner circumferential surface of a semicircle.
참고로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는, 연결부(310)가 곡선의 형태로 절곡되어 그 자유단이 반원의 외주면을 형성하고, 아울러, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 일단과 연결되는 몸체(200)의 부위는 반원의 내주면을 형성하는 것으로 설명 및 도면에 도시되어 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.For reference, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion 310 is bent in the form of a curve so that its free end forms an outer circumferential surface of a semicircle, and the body 200 connected to one end of the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 310 The portion of is shown in the description and drawings as forming the inner circumferential surface of the semicircle, but is not limited thereto.
예컨대, 연결부(310)는 소정의 각도를 가진 채 절곡되어 그 자유단이 육각형 또는 팔각형의 절반 외면 형태를 가질수 있고, 아울러, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 일단과 연결되는 몸체(200)의 부위도 육각형 또는 팔각형의 절반 내면 형태를 가질 수 있음은 물론이다.For example, the connecting portion 310 may be bent at a predetermined angle so that its free end may have a hexagonal or octagonal half outer surface shape, and also a portion of the body 200 connected to one end of the connecting portion 310 in the longitudinal direction. Of course, it may have a hexagonal or octagonal half inner shape.
따라서, 한 쌍의 연결부(310)의 내주면과 몸체(200)의 내주면이 서로 협력하여 중공홀(S1)을 형성하는바, 이 중공홀(S1)을 통하여 후술할 결합부가 삽입될 수 있다.Therefore, the inner circumferential surface of the pair of connecting parts 310 and the inner circumferential surface of the body 200 cooperate with each other to form a hollow hole (S1), through which the coupling part to be described later can be inserted.
위와 같이, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 타단이 반원의 형상을 가지는 외주면을 형성하고, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 일단과 연결되는 몸체(200)의 부위가 반원의 형상을 가지는 내주면을 형성하게 되면, 몸체(200)에 형성된 연결부(310)와 상대측 몸체(200)에 형성된 또 다른 연결부(310)가 맞물려 요철 결합되었을 때, 몸체(200)에 형성된 연결부(210)와 상대측 몸체(200)에 형성된 또 다른 연결부(310)가 서로 중첩되면서 후술할 안착 공간(S2)을 형성하게 된다.As described above, when the other longitudinal end of the connecting portion 310 forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape, and a portion of the body 200 connected to one longitudinal end of the connecting portion 310 forms an inner circumferential surface having a semicircular shape. When the connection part 310 formed on the body 200 and another connection part 310 formed on the other body 200 are engaged and concavo-convexly coupled, the connection part 210 formed on the body 200 and the other connection part 310 formed on the other body 200 Another connecting portion 310 overlaps with each other to form a seating space S2 to be described later.
참고로, 몸체(200)를 서로 연결시키기 위하여 체결되는 한 쌍의 클램프(300)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 서로 좌우반전 및 상하반전된 상태에서 체결될 수 있다.For reference, a pair of clamps 300 fastened to connect the body 200 to each other, as shown in FIG. 2 , may be fastened in a left-right inverted and up-down reversed state.
따라서, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)의 일측과 타측에는 서로 좌우반전 및 상하반전된 상태의 클램프(300)가 각각 마련된다.Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , clamps 300 in a left-right inverted and up-down inverted state are provided on one side and the other side of the body 200 having a block shape, respectively.
지지부(320)는 한 쌍의 연결부(310)의 길이방향 타단에 마련되며, 연결부(310)의 길이방향 타단과 협력하여 상기 소켓(340)을 구획한다.The support part 320 is provided at the other end of the pair of connecting parts 310 in the longitudinal direction, and cooperates with the other end of the connecting part 310 in the longitudinal direction to partition the socket 340 .
상기 지지부(320)는, 도 2 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 한 쌍의 연결부(310)와 상기 몸체(200)의 내주면이 서로 협력하여 형성하는 중공홀(S1)에 1차적으로 삽입되는 구성요소이다. 중공홀(S1)에 1차적으로 삽입된 지지부(320)는, 직선방향으로 이동되어 또 다른 몸체(200)에 형성된 플러그(330)와 체결될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the support part 320 is primarily inserted into the hollow hole S1 formed by the pair of connection parts 310 and the inner circumferential surface of the body 200 in cooperation with each other. is a component The support portion 320 primarily inserted into the hollow hole S1 may be moved in a linear direction and engaged with a plug 330 formed in another body 200 .
이때, 지지부(320)에는 상기 플러그(330)에 형성된 체결돌기가 삽입될 수 체결홈이 형성된다.At this time, a fastening groove into which the fastening protrusion formed on the plug 330 can be inserted is formed in the support part 320 .
한편, 상기 중공홀(S1)에는 지지부(320)가 삽입된 상태에서 직선 이동이 가능한 크기를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the hollow hole (S1) preferably has a size capable of linear movement in the state in which the support portion 320 is inserted.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 몸체(200)가 클램프(300)에 의해 상대측 몸체(200)와 연결되면, 상기 연결 지점의 중앙부에는 상기 중공홀(S1)과 연통 가능하되 상기 중공홀(S1)의 직경보다 큰 내경을 가지는 안착 공간(S2)이 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 4, when the body 200 is connected to the counterpart body 200 by the clamp 300, the central portion of the connection point can communicate with the hollow hole S1, but the hollow hole S1 A seating space S2 having an inner diameter greater than the diameter of is formed.
상기 안착 공간(S2)에는 다수개의 몸체(200)를 길이방향 또는 상하방향으로 확장시키기 위한 결합부가 삽입되는바, 정확하게는, 결합부의 후크가 삽입되어 배치될 수 있다.A coupling part for extending the plurality of bodies 200 in the longitudinal or vertical direction is inserted into the seating space S2, and precisely, a hook of the coupling part may be inserted and disposed.
이때, 상기 결합부가 상부에서 하부 방향 또는 하부에서 상부 방향으로 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되면, 상기 결합부의 유동을 억제하는 안착면(f)이 상기 안착 공간(S2)의 상측과 하측 각각 마련되며, 상기 안착면(f)은 결합부의 후크와 접촉된다.At this time, when the coupling part is inserted into the seating space from the top to the bottom or from the bottom to the top, a seating surface f for suppressing the flow of the coupling part is provided on the upper and lower sides of the seating space S2, respectively. The seating surface f is in contact with the hook of the coupling part.
상기 안착 공간(S2)은, 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 연결부(310)를 두께방향으로 절개하여 형성되는 제1단턱부재(311); 상기 지지부(320)에서 상기 플러그(330)를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제2단턱부재(321); 및 상기 플러그(330)에서 상기 지지부(320)를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제3단턱부재(331)에 의해 구획 형성될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the seating space S2 includes a first stepped member 311 formed by cutting the connecting portion 310 in the thickness direction; a second stepped member 321 protruding from the support part 320 toward the plug 330; and a third stepped member 331 protruding from the plug 330 toward the support 320.
상기 제1단턱부재(311)와 상기 제2단턱부재(321) 및 상기 제3단턱부재(331)가 상기 안착면(f)을 형성하며, 상기 안착면(f)은, 안착 공간(S2)에 배치된 결합부의 후크가 안착 공간(S2) 내에서 상하방향으로 유동되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.The first step member 311, the second step member 321, and the third step member 331 form the seating surface f, and the seating surface f is a seating space S2 It serves to prevent the hook of the coupling part disposed in the vertical flow in the seating space (S2).
정리하면, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 블록 형태를 가지는 다수개의 몸체(200)가 길이방향으로 연결되기 위하여. 각각의 몸체(200)에 마련된 클램프(300)가 또 다른 몸체(200)에 마련된 클램프(300)가 상호 체결되면, 그 연결지점에는 중공홀(S1)의 직경보다 큰 내경을 가지는 안착공간(S2)이 형성된다. In summary, as shown in Figure 4, in order to connect a plurality of bodies 200 having a block shape in the longitudinal direction. When the clamp 300 provided on each body 200 and the clamp 300 provided on another body 200 are fastened to each other, the connection point has a seating space S2 having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the hollow hole S1. ) is formed.
그리고, 상기 안착공간(S2)은 중공홀(S1)의 직경보다 큰 내경을 가지기 때문에, 중공홀(S2)과 안착공간(S2) 사이에는 단턱이 형성되는바, 이 단턱의 일면이 결합부의 후크가 접촉되는 안착면(f)이라 할 수 있다. 그리고, 이 안착면(f)은 상기 제1단턱부재(311)와 상기 제2단턱부재(321) 및 상기 제3단턱부재(331)에 의해 형성된다.And, since the seating space (S2) has a larger inner diameter than the diameter of the hollow hole (S1), a step is formed between the hollow hole (S2) and the seating space (S2), and one side of the step is the hook of the coupling part. It can be referred to as the seating surface (f) in contact. And, this seating surface (f) is formed by the first step member 311, the second step member 321 and the third step member 331.
한편, 결합부는, 상기 몸체(200)들 간의 연결지점에 삽입되어 상기 몸체(200)들을 길이방향으로 확장시키거나 상기 몸체(200)에 형성된 중공홀(S1)을 마감 처리하는 커버핀(400);을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the coupling part is inserted into the connection point between the bodies 200 to extend the bodies 200 in the longitudinal direction or cover pin 400 to finish the hollow hole S1 formed in the body 200 ; can be included.
도 5는, 도 4에 도시된 몸체(200)들 간의 연결지점에 결합부의 커버핀(400)이 삽입된 상태를 보여주는 단면도이다.FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cover pin 400 of the coupling part is inserted into the connection point between the bodies 200 shown in FIG. 4 .
상기 커버핀(400)은 몸체(200) 두께의 절반 높이를 가진 채 상기 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입될 수 있다.The cover pin 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 while having a height half the thickness of the body 200 .
커버핀(400)은, 상기 중공홀(S1)을 덮는 제1헤드(410); 상기 제1헤드(410)의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀(S1)에 삽입되는 중공의 제1로드(420); 및 상기 제1로드(410)에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간(S1)에 삽입되어 상기 안착면(f)과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제1후크(420);를 포함할 수 있다.The cover pin 400 includes a first head 410 covering the hollow hole S1; a hollow first rod 420 extending from one side of the first head 410 and inserted into the hollow hole S1; and a first hook 420 that extends from the first rod 410 and is inserted into the seating space S1 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f.
상기와 같이 구성된 커버핀(400)은, 클램프(300)에 의하여 길이방향으로 연결된 다수개의 몸체(200)들이 그 길이방향 또는 상/하방향으로 분리되는 것을 방지하고, 몸체(200)들의 연결지점에서 외부로 노출되는 클램프(300)를 덮어 완구 프레임의 전체적인 미관을 깔끔하게 마감처리하는 구성요소라 할 수 있다.The cover pin 400 configured as described above prevents the plurality of bodies 200 connected in the longitudinal direction by the clamp 300 from being separated in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction, and the connection point of the bodies 200 It can be said to be a component that cleanly finishes the overall aesthetics of the toy frame by covering the clamp 300 exposed to the outside.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 커버핀(400)의 제1헤드(410)는 클램프(300)의 연결부(310)에 의해 형성된 중공홀(S1)을 외부와 차단할 수 있다. 이때, 제1헤드(410)의 중공홀(S1)에 통과될 수 없는 크기를 가지고 있다.As shown in FIG. 5 , the first head 410 of the cover pin 400 may block the hollow hole S1 formed by the connecting portion 310 of the clamp 300 from the outside. At this time, it has a size that cannot pass through the hollow hole (S1) of the first head (410).
커버핀(400)의 제1로드(420)는, 중공의 형태를 가지기 때문에 탄성 복원력이 발휘될 수 있다. 따라서, 제1로드(420)는 중공홀(S1)에 억지끼움 방식으로 삽입될 수 있다.Since the first rod 420 of the cover pin 400 has a hollow shape, elastic restoring force can be exhibited. Accordingly, the first rod 420 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 in an interference fit manner.
제1후크(430)는, 제1로드(420)의 단부에서 외측으로 돌출된 형태를 가지며, 제1로드(420)가 중공홀(S1)에 삽입되면, 안착 공간(S1)에 삽입될 수 있다. 이때, 제1후크(430)는, 제1단턱부재(311)와 제2단턱부재(321) 및 제3단턱부재(331)에 의해 형성되는 안착면(f)과 접촉되어 걸림된 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The first hook 430 has a shape protruding outward from the end of the first rod 420, and can be inserted into the seating space S1 when the first rod 420 is inserted into the hollow hole S1. there is. At this time, the first hook 430 is in contact with the seating surface f formed by the first stepped member 311, the second stepped member 321, and the third stepped member 331 to maintain the hooked state. can
그러면, 커버핀(400)은 몸체(200)들의 연결지점에서 외부로 이탈되지 않고 견고히 결합된 상태를 유지할 수 있다.Then, the cover pin 400 can maintain a firmly coupled state without being separated from the connection point of the body 200 to the outside.
또한, 커버핀(400)은, 몸체(200) 두께의 절반 높이를 가지고 있고, 더불어, 몸체(200)들의 연결지점에는 한 쌍의 중공홀(S1)과 하나의 안착 공간(S2)이 형성되기 때문에, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 몸체(200)들의 연결지점에 한 쌍의 커버핀(400)이 삽입될 수 있다. 즉, 한 쌍의 커버핀(400) 중에서 어느 하나의 커버핀(400)은 하부에서 상부방향으로 클램프(300)의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입될 수 있고, 나머지 하나의 커버핀(400)은 상부에서 하부방향으로 클램프(300)의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입될 수 있다.In addition, the cover pin 400 has a height half the thickness of the body 200, and in addition, a pair of hollow holes S1 and one seating space S2 are formed at the connection point of the bodies 200. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5 , a pair of cover pins 400 may be inserted into the connection points of the bodies 200 . That is, one of the pair of cover pins 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 of the clamp 300 from the bottom to the top, and the other one The cover pin 400 may be inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 of the clamp 300 from top to bottom.
따라서, 길이방향으로 연결된 다수개의 몸체(200)들의 결합력이 더욱 증가될 수 있고, 또한, 한 쌍의 커버핀(400) 중에서 어느 하나의 커버핀(400)을 분리한 뒤 형성되는 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 또 다른 구성을 가지는 결합부를 삽입하여 상기 몸체(200)를 상/하방향으로 확장시킬 수 있다.Therefore, the coupling force of the plurality of bodies 200 connected in the longitudinal direction can be further increased, and also, the hollow hole (S1) formed after separating any one cover pin 400 from among the pair of cover pins 400. ) and the seating space (S2) by inserting a coupling part having another configuration, the body 200 can be expanded in the upward/downward direction.
한편, 상기 결합부는, 상기 몸체(200)를 상/하방향으로 확장시키는 연결핀(500);을 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the coupling part may further include a connection pin 500 extending the body 200 in an upward/downward direction.
도 7에는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립형 완구 프레임(100)이 상/하방향으로 확장되어 결합된 상태가 도시되어 있으며, 상기 연결핀(500)을 이용하여 블록 형태를 가지는 다수개의 몸체(200)를 길이방향으로 확장시킨 상태에서 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 상/하방향으로도 확장시킬 수도 있다.7 shows a state in which the assembly type toy frame 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is expanded in the upward/downward directions and coupled, and a plurality of bodies having a block shape using the connection pins 500 are shown. In a state in which 200 is extended in the longitudinal direction, it may also be expanded in the up/down direction as shown in FIG. 7 .
상기 연결핀(500)은, 도 8 내지 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 중공홀(S1)을 덮는 제2헤드(510); 상기 제2헤드(510)의 일측 및 타측에서 각각 연장 형성되어 상기 중공홀(210)에 삽입되는 중공의 제2로드(520); 및 상기 제2로드(520)에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입되어 상기 안착면(f)과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제2후크(530);를 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the connection pin 500 includes a second head 510 covering the hollow hole S1; a hollow second rod 520 extending from one side and the other side of the second head 510 and inserted into the hollow hole 210; and a second hook 530 extending from the second rod 520 and being inserted into the seating space S2 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f.
상기와 같이 구성된 연결핀(500)은, 다수개의 몸체(200)를 상/하 방향으로 확장시킬 시에 사용되는 구성요소라 할 수 있다.The connection pin 500 configured as described above may be referred to as a component used when extending the plurality of bodies 200 in the up/down direction.
연결핀(500)은, 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)의 두께와 동일한 높이를 가지며, 상/하방향으로 배치된 몸체(200)의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S1)에 개별적으로 삽입되는 제2헤드(520) 및 제2후크(530)를 구비한다는 점에서 전술한 커버핀(400)과 구성적 차이점이 있다.The connection pin 500 has the same height as the thickness of the block-shaped body 200 and is individually inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S1 of the body 200 disposed in the upward/downward direction. There is a structural difference from the above-described cover pin 400 in that it has a second head 520 and a second hook 530 to be.
즉, 도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2헤드(510)의 일측에 마련된 상기 제2로드(520)와 상기 제2후크(530)는, 상/하방향으로 배치된 한 쌍의 상기 몸체 중에서 어느 하나의 상기 몸체(200)에 형성된 중공홀(S1)에 삽입되고, 상기 제2헤드(510)의 타측에 마련된 상기 제2로드(520)와 상기 제2후크(530)는, 나머지 하나의 상기 몸체(200)에 형성된 중공홀(S1)에 삽입될 수 있다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the second rod 520 and the second hook 530 provided on one side of the second head 510 are a pair disposed in the up/down direction. The second rod 520 and the second hook 530 are inserted into the hollow hole S1 formed in one of the bodies 200 of the body and provided on the other side of the second head 510. , can be inserted into the hollow hole (S1) formed in the other body (200).
이러한 구성에 의하여, 하나의 연결핀(500)은 두 개의 몸체(200)를 상/하방향으로 연결시킬 수 있다. 참고로, 도 8 및 도 9에는 두 개의 연결핀이 상/하방향으로 배치된 3개의 몸체(200)를 서로 연결시키는 것으로 도시되어 있다.By this configuration, one connection pin 500 can connect the two bodies 200 in the up/down direction. For reference, it is shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 that two connection pins connect three bodies 200 disposed in up/down directions to each other.
연결핀(500)을 구성하는 제2로드(520)와 제2후크(530)는 커버핀(400)의 제1로드(410) 및 제1후크(420)와 동일한 구성이므로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는 그 구체적인 설명이 생략된다.Since the second rod 520 and the second hook 530 constituting the connection pin 500 have the same configuration as the first rod 410 and the first hook 420 of the cover pin 400, one aspect of the present invention is In the embodiment, the detailed description is omitted.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 결합부는, 도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 몸체(200)를 길이방향 또는 상/하방향으로 확장시키기 위하여 중공홀(S1) 및 안착공간(S2)에 삽입된 커버핀(400) 또는 상기 연결핀(500)이 상기 몸체(200) 상에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 고정핀(600);을 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the hollow hole (S1) and seating space to expand the plurality of bodies 200 in the longitudinal direction or up / down direction A fixing pin 600 preventing the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500 inserted in (S2) from being separated from the body 200; may be further included.
상기 고정핀(600)은, 중공홀(S1) 및 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입된 커버핀(400) 또는 연결핀(500)과 결합되어 몸체(200)들의 연결지점에 삽입된 상기 커버핀(400) 또는 연결핀(500)의 결속력을 증대시킬 수 있다.The fixing pin 600 is combined with the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500 inserted into the hollow hole S1 and the seating space S2 and inserted into the connection point of the bodies 200, the cover pin ( 400) or the binding force of the connection pin 500 can be increased.
상기 고정핀(600)은, 도 8 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 중공홀(S1)을 덮는 제3헤드(610); 상기 제3헤드(610)의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀(S1)에 삽입되는 제3로드(620); 상기 제3로드(620)에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입되어 상기 안착면(f)과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제3후크(630); 및 상기 제3로드(630)의 외경보다 작은 외경을 가진 채 상기 제3로드(620)에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 커버핀(400)의 상기 제1로드(420) 또는 상기 연결핀(500)의 제2로드(520)의 내측 공간으로 삽입되어 상기 제1로드(420)의 내면 또는 상기 제2로드(520)의 내면을 탄성적으로 가압하는 가압편(640);을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, the fixing pin 600 includes a third head 610 covering the hollow hole S1; a third rod 620 extending from one side of the third head 610 and inserted into the hollow hole S1; a third hook 630 extending from the third rod 620 and being inserted into the seating space S2 to come into contact with and engage the seating surface f; and extending from the third rod 620 while having an outer diameter smaller than that of the third rod 630, and extending from the first rod 420 of the cover pin 400 or the connecting pin 500. A pressure piece 640 that is inserted into the inner space of the second rod 520 and elastically presses the inner surface of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520; may include.
상기와 같이 구성된 고정핀(600)은, 몸체(200)의 연결지점에 형성된 한 쌍의 중공홀(S1) 중에서 어느 하나의 중공홀(S1)과, 안착 공간(S2)의 절반 영역에 순차적으로 삽입된 커버핀(400) 또는 연결핀(500)과 결합되어, 상기 커버핀(400) 또는 연결핀(500)이 몸체(200)의 클램프(300)에 더욱 결합될 수 있도록 한다. 고정핀(600)은, 한 쌍의 중공홀(S1) 중에서 나머지 하나의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)의 나머지 절반 영역에 순착적으로 삽입된 후 커버핀(400)의 제1로드(420) 또는 연결핀(500)의 제2로드(520)와 결합될 수 있다.The fixing pin 600 configured as described above is sequentially placed in one of the pair of hollow holes S1 formed at the connection point of the body 200 and in the half area of the seating space S2. It is combined with the inserted cover pin 400 or connection pin 500, so that the cover pin 400 or connection pin 500 can be further coupled to the clamp 300 of the body 200. After the fixing pin 600 is sequentially inserted into the other hollow hole S1 of the pair of hollow holes S1 and the other half of the seating space S2, the first rod of the cover pin 400 420 or the second rod 520 of the connection pin 500 may be coupled.
도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 3개의 몸체(200)를 상/하방향으로 확장시키기 위하여, 2개의 연결핀(500)이 사용된 것을 확인할 수 있으며, 또한, 상기 2개의 연결핀(500)이 3개의 몸체(200) 상에서 분리되지 않도록 2개의 고정핀(600)이 사용된 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이때, 2개의 고정핀(600) 중에서 어느 하나의 고정핀(600)은, 상/하방향으로 적층된 3개의 몸체(200) 중에서 최하단에 배치된 몸체(200)의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입되어 상기 연결핀(500)과 결합되고, 나머지 하나의 고정핀(600)은 최상단에 배치된 몸체(200)의 중공홀(S1)과 안착 공간(S2)에 삽입되어 상기 연결핀(500)과 결합될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 9, it can be confirmed that two connection pins 500 are used to expand the three bodies 200 in the upward/downward direction, and the two connection pins 500 It can be seen that two fixing pins 600 are used so as not to be separated on the three bodies 200. At this time, one fixing pin 600 among the two fixing pins 600 is seated in the hollow hole S1 of the body 200 disposed at the bottom among the three bodies 200 stacked in the upward/downward direction. It is inserted into the space (S2) and coupled with the connection pin 500, and the other fixing pin 600 is inserted into the hollow hole (S1) and the seating space (S2) of the body 200 disposed at the top, It may be coupled with the connection pin 500.
고정핀(600)을 구성하는 제3헤드(610)와 제3로드(620) 및 제3후크(630)는, 전술한, 커버핀(400)의 제1헤드(410), 제1로드(420), 제1후크(430)와 각각 동일한 구성이므로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는 그 구체적인 구성설명이 생략된다. 그리고, 고정핀(600)의 가압편(640)은, 제1로드(420) 또는 제2로드(520)의 내측 공간에 억지끼움 방식으로 삽입될 수 있다.The third head 610, the third rod 620, and the third hook 630 constituting the fixing pin 600 are the above-described first head 410 of the cover pin 400, the first rod ( 420) and the first hook 430, each having the same configuration, a detailed description of the configuration is omitted in one embodiment of the present invention. And, the pressing piece 640 of the fixing pin 600 may be inserted into the inner space of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520 in an interference fit manner.
참고로, 상기 고정핀(600)을 구성하는 가압편(640)은, 제2로드(620)의 윗면 상에서 서로 이격되어 한 쌍으로 마련되는 것으로 도 8 및 도 11에 도시되어 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.For reference, the pressing pieces 640 constituting the fixing pin 600 are shown in FIGS. 8 and 11 as being spaced apart from each other and provided as a pair on the upper surface of the second rod 620, but are limited thereto It is not.
예컨대, 도 14 및 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 상고 고정핀(600)을 구성하는 가압편(640)은 제2로드(620)의 윗면에 일단이 연결되고 타단은 수직 및 수평 방향으로 절곡되어 전체적으로 'ㄱ' 단면 형태를 가질 수도 있다.For example, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the pressing piece 640 constituting the upper fixing pin 600 has one end connected to the upper surface of the second rod 620 and the other end bent in vertical and horizontal directions. It may have an 'a' cross-sectional shape as a whole.
상기와 같이 'ㄱ'자 단면 형태를 가지는 가압편(640)은, 커버핀(400) 또는 연결핀(500)의 내측 공간으로 삽입되어 제1로드(420)의 내면 또는 제2로드(520)의 내면을 탄성적으로 가압하할 수 있다.As described above, the pressure piece 640 having a cross-sectional shape of 'L' is inserted into the inner space of the cover pin 400 or the connection pin 500, and the inner surface of the first rod 420 or the second rod 520 The inner surface of the can be pressed down elastically.
한편, 도 12에는 플레이트 형태를 가지는 한 쌍의 몸체(200')와 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)가 도시되어 있다.Meanwhile, FIG. 12 shows a pair of bodies 200' having a plate shape and a body 200 having a block shape.
도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 플레이트 형태를 가지는 몸체(200')와 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 결합부에 의해 서로 연결될 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 12, the body 200' having a plate shape and the body 200 having a block shape may be connected to each other by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13에는, 바위 형태를 가지는 몸체(200'')와 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)가 도시되어 있다.13 shows a body 200 ″ having a rock shape and a body 200 having a block shape.
도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 바퀴 형태를 가지는 몸체(200'')와 블록 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)도 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 결합부에 의해 서로 연결될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 13 , a body 200 ″ having a wheel shape and a body 200 having a block shape may also be connected to each other by a coupling part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12 및 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 다양한 형태를 가지는 몸체(200)를 길이방향 또는 상/하방향으로 확장시키기 위하여, 결합부의 커버핀(400), 연결핀(500), 고정핀(600)이 선택적으로 사용될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, in order to extend the body 200 having various shapes in the longitudinal direction or up/down direction, the cover pin 400, the connection pin 500, and the fixing pin 600 of the coupling part ) may optionally be used.
지금까지 본 발명에 따른 구체적인 실시예에 관하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서는 여러 가지 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.Although specific embodiments according to the present invention have been described so far, various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.
그러므로, 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 안되며, 후술하는 특허 청구의 범위뿐 아니라 이 특허 청구의 범위와 균등한 것들에 의해 정해져야 한다.Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments and should not be defined, but should be defined by not only the scope of the claims to be described later, but also those equivalent to the scope of these claims.
본 발명은 완구 산업 분야에 적용되어 판매될 수 있다.The present invention can be applied and sold in the toy industry field.

Claims (10)

  1. 몸체; 상기 몸체의 적어도 어느 한 부분에 형성되어 상대측 몸체와 맞물리는 클램프;를 포함하고,body; A clamp formed on at least one part of the body and engaged with the other body;
    상기 클램프는,The clamp,
    상기 몸체에 일측 또는 타측에서 외측으로 돌출 형성되어 중공홀을 형성하는 연결부; 상기 연결부의 선단에서 상향 또는 하향으로 돌출 형성되며, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 연결부의 중공홀에 안치되는 지지부; 상기 지지부와 대향하여 상기 몸체와 일체로 형성되고, 상기 지지부를 향해 돌출 형성되어 상기 지지부와 동일 선상에 위치하는 플러그; 및 상기 연결부와 상기 지지부 사이에 형성되며, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 플러그가 삽입되어 안치되는 소켓;을 포함하는 조립형 완구 프레임에 있어서,a connection part protruding outward from one side or the other side of the body to form a hollow hole; a support part protruding upward or downward from the front end of the connection part and placed in the hollow hole of the connection part formed in the body of the other side; a plug that faces the support and is formed integrally with the body, protrudes toward the support and is positioned on the same line as the support; and a socket formed between the connection part and the support part and into which a plug formed in the other body is inserted and placed.
    상기 몸체가 상기 클램프에 의해 상대측 몸체와 연결되면, 상기 연결 지점에는 상기 중공홀과 연통 가능하되, 상기 중공홀의 직경보다 큰 내경을 가지는 안착 공간이 형성되며,When the body is connected to the counterpart body by the clamp, a seating space communicating with the hollow hole and having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the hollow hole is formed at the connection point,
    상기 안착 공간에는 다수개의 상기 몸체를 길이방향 또는 상하방향으로 확장시키기 위한 결합부가 삽입되고,A coupling part for extending the plurality of bodies in the longitudinal direction or the vertical direction is inserted into the seating space,
    상기 결합부가 상부에서 하부 방향 또는 하부에서 상부 방향으로 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되면, 상기 결합부의 유동을 억제하는 안착면이 상기 안착 공간의 상측과 하측에 각각 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.When the coupling part is inserted into the seating space in a direction from top to bottom or from bottom to top, a seating surface for suppressing the flow of the coupling part is provided on the upper and lower sides of the seating space, respectively.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 연결부는 그 자유단이 반원의 형상을 가지는 외주면 또는 다각형의 절반 외주면을 형성하고, 상기 몸체와 상기 연결부가 연결되는 부분은상기 연결부의 자유단에 상응하게 반원의 내주면 또는 다각형의 절반 내주면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.The connecting part forms an outer circumferential surface having a semicircular shape or a half outer circumferential surface of a polygon, and a portion where the body and the connecting part are connected forms an inner circumferential surface of a semicircle or a half inner circumferential surface of a polygon corresponding to the free end of the connecting part. Assembled toy frame, characterized in that for doing.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 지지부는, 상대측 몸체에 형성된 연결부의 중공홀에 삽입된 후 직선 이동되어 상기 상대측 몸체에 형성된 플러그와 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.The assembly type toy frame, characterized in that the support portion is inserted into the hollow hole of the connection portion formed in the counterpart body and then linearly moved to be fastened with the plug formed in the counterpart body.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 안착 공간은,The seating space is
    상기 연결부를 절개하여 형성되는 제1단턱부재;a first stepped member formed by cutting the connecting portion;
    상기 지지부에서 상기 플러그를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제2단턱부재; 및a second stepped member protruding from the support toward the plug; and
    상기 플러그에서 상기 지지부를 향해 돌출 형성되는 제3단턱부재;에 의해 구획되며,It is partitioned by; a third stepped member protruding from the plug toward the support,
    상기 제1단턱부재와 상기 제2단턱부재 및 상기 제3단턱부재가 상기 안착면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.The assembly type toy frame, characterized in that the first step member, the second step member and the third step member form the seating surface.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    상기 결합부는, 상기 몸체를 길이방향으로 확장시키거나 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀을 마감처리하는 커버핀;을 포함하며,The coupling part includes a cover pin that extends the body in the longitudinal direction or finishes the hollow hole formed in the body,
    상기 커버핀은, 상기 몸체 두께의 절반 높이를 가진 채 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.Assembled toy frame, characterized in that the cover pin is inserted into the seating space while having a half height of the body thickness.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 커버핀은,The cover pin,
    상기 중공홀을 덮는 제1헤드;a first head covering the hollow hole;
    상기 제1헤드의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 중공의 제1로드; 및a hollow first rod extending from one side of the first head and inserted into the hollow hole; and
    상기 제1로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제1후크;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.and a first hook extending from the first rod and inserted into the seating space to come into contact with the seating surface to be hooked.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,According to claim 6,
    상기 결합부는, 상기 몸체를 상하방향으로 확장시키는 연결핀;을 더 포함하며The coupling part further includes a connecting pin for extending the body in the vertical direction, and
    상기 연결핀은,The connecting pin is
    상기 중공홀을 덮는 제2헤드;a second head covering the hollow hole;
    상기 제2헤드의 일측 및 타측에서 각각 연장 형성되어 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 중공의 제2로드; 및a hollow second rod extending from one side and the other side of the second head and inserted into the hollow hole; and
    상기 제2로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제2후크;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.and a second hook that extends from the second rod and is inserted into the seating space to come into contact with and engage the seating surface.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,According to claim 7,
    상기 제2헤드의 일측에 마련된 상기 제2로드와 상기 제2후크는, 상하방향으로 배치된 한 쌍의 상기 몸체 중에서 어느 하나의 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀에 삽입되고,The second rod and the second hook provided on one side of the second head are inserted into a hollow hole formed in one of the pair of bodies disposed in the vertical direction,
    상기 제2헤드의 타측에 마련된 상기 제2로드와 상기 제2후크는, 나머지 하나의 상기 몸체에 형성된 중공홀에 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.The second rod and the second hook provided on the other side of the second head are inserted into the hollow hole formed in the other body.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,According to claim 8,
    상기 결합부는, 상기 커버핀 또는 상기 연결핀의 이탈을 방지하는 고정핀;을 더 포함하며,The coupling part further includes a fixing pin for preventing separation of the cover pin or the connection pin,
    상기 고정핀은,The fixing pin is
    상기 중공홀을 덮는 제3헤드;a third head covering the hollow hole;
    상기 제3헤드의 일측에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 중공홀에 삽입되는 제3로드;a third rod extending from one side of the third head and inserted into the hollow hole;
    상기 제3로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 안착 공간에 삽입되어 상기 안착면과 접촉되어 걸림되는 제3후크; 및a third hook that extends from the third rod and is inserted into the seating space to come into contact with and engage the seating surface; and
    상기 제3로드의 외경보다 작은 외경을 가진 채 상기 제3로드에서 연장 형성되며, 상기 커버핀의 상기 제1로드 또는 상기 연결핀의 제1로드의 내측 공간으로 삽입되어 상기 제1로드의 내면 또는 상기 제2로드의 내면을 탄성적으로 가압하는 가압편;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.It extends from the third rod while having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the third rod, and is inserted into the inner space of the first rod of the cover pin or the first rod of the connection pin to the inner surface of the first rod or Assembled toy frame comprising a; pressing piece for elastically pressing the inner surface of the second rod.
  10. 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,According to any one of claims 1 to 9,
    상기 몸체는, 블록, 플레이트, 바퀴 중 어느 하나의 형태로 제작 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 완구 프레임.Assembled toy frame, characterized in that the body can be produced in any one of the form of a block, plate, wheel.
PCT/KR2022/015801 2021-11-23 2022-10-18 Assemblable toy frame WO2023096167A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5322466A (en) * 1989-02-24 1994-06-21 Interlego A.G. Detachable connecting device for toy-construction elements
CN203829650U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-09-17 智高实业股份有限公司 Building block base plate set
KR20170127791A (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-22 (주)프로보 Assembly block
KR200488588Y1 (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-05-21 남해원 Hinge structure for block
KR102007717B1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-08-06 윤이식 Assembled type toy frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5322466A (en) * 1989-02-24 1994-06-21 Interlego A.G. Detachable connecting device for toy-construction elements
CN203829650U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-09-17 智高实业股份有限公司 Building block base plate set
KR20170127791A (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-22 (주)프로보 Assembly block
KR200488588Y1 (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-05-21 남해원 Hinge structure for block
KR102007717B1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-08-06 윤이식 Assembled type toy frame

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