WO2023093555A1 - 服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质 - Google Patents

服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2023093555A1
WO2023093555A1 PCT/CN2022/131642 CN2022131642W WO2023093555A1 WO 2023093555 A1 WO2023093555 A1 WO 2023093555A1 CN 2022131642 W CN2022131642 W CN 2022131642W WO 2023093555 A1 WO2023093555 A1 WO 2023093555A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal device
indication information
serving
parameter
terminal
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PCT/CN2022/131642
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English (en)
French (fr)
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叶新泉
陈艺戬
郁光辉
鲁照华
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to EP22897638.7A priority Critical patent/EP4346288A1/en
Publication of WO2023093555A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023093555A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/20Performing reselection for specific purposes for optimising the interference level
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/22Performing reselection for specific purposes for handling the traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of communication, for example, to a determination of a service access point, a method for sending information, a communication node and a storage medium.
  • AP Access Point
  • UE User Equipment
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a service access point, including:
  • indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information, and third indication information
  • the serving AP of each terminal device is sequentially determined according to the order of priority.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending information, including:
  • the indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information, and third indication information.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a communication node, including: a processor; and the processor is configured to implement the method in any of the foregoing embodiments when executing a computer program.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program implements the method in any one of the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a service access point provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of determining a service access point provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of determining another service access point provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining another service access point provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a service access point provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending information provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending device provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment.
  • D-MIMO Distributed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
  • C-MIMO Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
  • NR New Radio
  • the spatial distribution of APs and UEs will be very complicated, and it may appear that some areas have dense APs or UEs, and some areas Or the number of UEs is sparse and small, and the density and number of APs or UEs in some areas are moderate. Therefore, the methods of determining the serving AP for the UE, determining whether AP cooperative transmission is required, determining the scale of AP cooperative transmission, etc. may have different answers in different scenarios.
  • the serving AP for a UE when determining the serving AP for a UE, it is mainly based on the large-scale parameters or Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) parameters from each AP to a specific UE, and select a certain parameter with a larger large-scale parameter or RSRP parameter.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • Some/certain APs are used as the serving AP/serving AP set for the specific UE. That is, the methods in the related art are often only considered from the perspective of receiving signals, without considering the interference situation, and do not discuss whether AP cooperation is required for different scenarios, which affects the communication quality of the UE and the reliability of the communication system.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of networking of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal device 110 , an access network device 120 and a core network device 130 .
  • the terminal device 110 may be a device that provides voice/data connectivity to users, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • Examples of some terminal devices 110 are: UE, mobile station, tablet computer, notebook computer, Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), handheld computer, netbook, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • the access network device 120 is an access device for the terminal device 110 to access the wireless communication system through wireless means, and may be an AP, and the AP includes but is not limited to a base station (base station), an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNodeB), Transmission reception point (transmission reception point, TRP), next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in 5G mobile communication system, base station in future mobile communication system or access node in WiFi system, etc.; it can also be a complete base station Modules or units with partial functions, for example, can be centralized units (central unit, CU) or distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form adopted by the access network equipment.
  • the core network device 130 may include an access and mobility management network element and a session management network element.
  • the terminal device 110 can access the core network through the access network device 120, so as to realize data transmission.
  • a method for determining a service access point and sending information that can run in the above wireless communication system, a communication node and a storage medium are provided, which can reduce the cost of the terminal device while determining the service AP of the terminal device. Interference between communication systems improves communication quality and reliability of the communication system.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a service access point provided by an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the method provided by this embodiment is applicable to access network devices (such as APs) or core network devices, The method includes the following steps.
  • the first indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following information: traffic requirements of terminal equipment, delay requirements of terminal equipment, signal-to-noise ratio requirements of terminal equipment, large-scale parameters of terminal equipment , a reference signal received power RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information includes the traffic requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a traffic demand of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (Tht 1 , Tht 2 , L, Tht j , L, Tht K ), and Tht j represents the traffic requirement of the terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes the delay requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a delay requirement of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (T 1 , T 2 , L, T j , L, T K ), and T j represents the delay requirement of terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a signal-to-noise ratio requirement of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (SINR 1 , SINR 2 , L, SINR j , L, SINR K ), where SINR j represents the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes a large-scale parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element group Each element of represents the large-scale parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (B 1 , B 2 , L, B j , L, B K ), the element group B j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group B j includes M elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j , L, ⁇ ij , L, ⁇ Mj ), ⁇ ij represents a large-scale parameter between terminal device j and AP i.
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element groups in the element group
  • Each element represents the RSRP parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (RP 1 , RP 2 , L, RP j , L, RP K ), the element group RP j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group RP j includes M elements (RP 1j , RP 2j , L, RP ij , L, RP Mj ), RP ij represents the RSRP parameter between terminal device j and AP i, that is, the reference signal power received by terminal device j from AP i.
  • the first indication information includes the distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element groups in the set Each element represents a distance parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (D 1 , D 2 , L, D j , L, D K ), the element group D j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group D j includes M elements (d 1j , d 2j , L, d ij , L, d Mj ), d ij represents a distance parameter between terminal device j and AP i, that is, the distance between terminal device j and AP i.
  • K represents the number of terminal devices
  • M represents the number of APs
  • both M and K are integers greater than 1.
  • the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following information: a large-scale parameter of the terminal device, an RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the third indication information includes at least: a first parameter set a max and a second parameter set Nc max , the first parameter set a max is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time, and the second parameter set Nc max is used to indicate the maximum number of terminal devices served by different APs at the same time, that is, the maximum number of coordinated APs of the terminal device.
  • the elements in the first parameter set a max and the second parameter set Nc max are both positive integers.
  • the first parameter set a max is used to limit the ability of the AP to serve different terminal devices at the same time, and different APs may have different configurations. For example, only one element in the first parameter set a max indicates that all APs serve the same number of different terminal devices at the same time; for another example, the first parameter set a max includes M elements, and some of the elements in the M elements The values are different or the values of all elements are different, that is, the maximum number of different terminal devices served by some APs at the same time is different, or the maximum number of different terminal devices served by all APs at the same time is completely different.
  • the second parameter set Nc max is used to limit the scale of the terminal device cooperation set, and different terminal devices may have different configurations. For example, only one element in the second parameter set Nc max indicates that the number of maximum cooperative APs of all terminal devices is the same; for another example, if the second parameter set Nc max includes K elements, the values of some elements in the K elements are different Or the values of all elements are different, that is, the number of maximum cooperative APs of some terminal devices is different or the number of maximum cooperative APs of all terminal devices is completely different.
  • the first indication information may be a parameter related to the priority order of the terminal device, which is used to determine the priority order of the terminal device; the second indication information and the third indication information are used to determine the serving AP of the terminal device .
  • the priority order refers to the order in which different terminal devices select APs when determining the serving AP of each terminal device.
  • the priority order satisfies at least one of the following rules 1-6:
  • the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the service volume requirements of the terminal equipment.
  • the first indication information is a set (Tht 1 , Tht 2 , L, Tht j , L, Tht K ), and Tht K > Tht K-1 > L > Tht j > L > Tht 1 , then the order of priority is as follows
  • the business volumes in descending order are UE K , UE K-1 , L, UE j , L, UE 1 .
  • the priority order is arranged according to the value of the delay requirement of the terminal device from small to large.
  • the first indication information is a set (T 1 , T 2 , L, T j , L, T K ), and T 2 ⁇ T 1 ⁇ L ⁇ T j ⁇ L ⁇ T K , then the priority order is according to the time delay From small to large, they are UE 2 , UE 1 , L, UE j , L, UE K .
  • the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (SINR 1 , SINR 2 , L, SINR j , L, SINR K ), and SINR 1 > SINR 2 > L > SINR j > L > SINR K
  • the ratios in descending order are UE 1 , UE 2 , L, UE j , L, UE K .
  • the priority order is arranged according to the value of the first reference value of the terminal device from large to small.
  • the first reference value of the terminal device is the average value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the first reference value of the terminal device is the maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information ; Or, the first reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the first indication information is a set (B 1 , B 2 , L, B j , L, B K ), the element group B j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group B j includes M elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j , L, ⁇ ij , L, ⁇ Mj ), the first reference value of the K terminal devices is the average value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information and Then the order of priority is UE 1 , UE 2 , L, UE j , L, UE K in descending order according to the value of the first reference value of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (B 1 , B 2 , L, B j , L, B K ), the element group B j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group B j includes M elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ ij ,L, ⁇ Mj ), the first reference value of K terminal devices is the minimum value of elements in each element group in the first indication information (min ⁇ 11 , ⁇ 21 ,L, ⁇ M1 ⁇ ,min ⁇ 12 , ⁇ 22 ,L, ⁇ M2 ⁇ ,L,min ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ Mj ⁇ ,L,min ⁇ 1K , ⁇ 2K ,L, ⁇ MK ⁇ ), and min ⁇ 12 , ⁇ 22 ,L, ⁇ M2 ⁇ >min ⁇ 11 , ⁇ 21 ,L, ⁇ M1 ⁇ >L>min ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ Mj ⁇ >L>min ⁇ 1K , ⁇ 2K ,
  • the first indication information is a set (B 1 , B 2 , L, B j , L, B K ), the element group B j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group B j includes M elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ ij ,L, ⁇ Mj ), the first reference value of K terminal devices is the maximum value of elements in each element group in the first indication information (max ⁇ 11 , ⁇ 21 ,L, ⁇ M1 ⁇ ,max ⁇ 12 , ⁇ 22 ,L, ⁇ M2 ⁇ ,L,max ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ Mj ⁇ ,L,max ⁇ 1K , ⁇ 2K ,L, ⁇ MK ⁇ ), and max ⁇ 1K-1 , ⁇ 2K-1 ,L, ⁇ MK-1 ⁇ >max ⁇ 1K , ⁇ 2K ,L, ⁇ MK ⁇ >L>max ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ Mj ⁇ >L >max ⁇ 1j
  • the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the second reference value of the terminal device.
  • the second reference value of the terminal device is the average value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the second reference value of the terminal device is the maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information ; Or, the second reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the method for determining the priority sequence is similar to the above rule 4, and for the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the priority order is arranged according to the value of the third reference value of the terminal device from small to large.
  • the third reference value of the terminal device is the average value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the third reference value of the terminal device is the maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information ; Or, the third reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the first indication information is a set (D 1 , D 2 , L, D j , L, D K ), the element group D j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group D j includes M elements (d 1j , d 2j , L, d ij , L, d Mj ), the third reference value of the K terminal devices is the average value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information and Then the order of priority is UE 1 , UE 2 , L, UE j , L, UE K according to the value of the third reference value of the terminal device from small to large.
  • the first indication information is a set (D 1 , D 2 , L, D j , L, D K ), the element group D j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group D j includes M elements (d 1j , d 2j ,L,d ij ,L,d Mj ), the third reference value of the K terminal devices is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information (min ⁇ d 11 ,d 21 ,L,d M1 ⁇ ,min ⁇ d 12 ,d 22 ,L,d M2 ⁇ ,L,min ⁇ d 1j ,d 2j ,L,d Mj ⁇ ,L,min ⁇ d 1K ,d 2K ,L,d MK ⁇ ), and min ⁇ d 12 ,d 22 ,L,d M2 ⁇ min ⁇ d 11 ,d 21 ,L,d M1 ⁇ L ⁇ min ⁇ d 1j ,d 2j ,L,d Mj ⁇ L ⁇ min ⁇ d
  • the first indication information is a set (D 1 , D 2 , L, D j , L, D K ), the element group D j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group D j includes M elements (d 1j , d 2j ,L,d ij ,L,d Mj ), the third reference value of the K terminal devices is the maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information (max ⁇ d 11 ,d 21 ,L,d M1 ⁇ ,max ⁇ d 12 ,d 22 ,L,d M2 ⁇ ,L,max ⁇ d 1j ,d 2j ,L,d Mj ⁇ ,L,max ⁇ d 1K ,d 2K ,L,d MK ⁇ ), and max ⁇ d 1K-1 ,d 2K-1 ,L,d MK-1 ⁇ max ⁇ d 1K ,d 2K ,L,d MK ⁇ L ⁇ max ⁇ d 1j ,d 2j ,L,d MK ⁇ ),
  • the method in step S130 may include: according to the second indication information, the third indication information and the serving AP determination criterion, sequentially determining the serving AP of each terminal device from the candidate AP set in order of priority.
  • the candidate AP set includes all APs that can serve the terminal device.
  • the service AP determination criterion may be preset/specified in advance.
  • the criteria for determining the serving AP include but are not limited to any of the following: the value of the large-scale parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range; the value of the RSRP parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range; The value of the distance parameter of the AP is within a specific range; the ratio of the large-scale parameter of the serving AP of a certain terminal device to the large-scale parameter of other terminal devices (that is, not including the terminal device) and the large-scale parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is the largest The value is within a specific range; the minimum value of the ratio of the large-scale parameter of the serving AP of a certain terminal device to the large-scale parameter of other terminal devices (that is, not including the terminal device) and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range; The average value of the ratio of the large-scale parameters of the serving AP of a certain terminal device
  • the second indication information is the large-scale parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is ⁇ is a set of candidate APs, j ⁇ , j, ⁇ are integers between 1 and K, and the elements in ⁇ are integers between 1 and M.
  • the service AP determination criterion means that only the minimum value of the ratio of the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ j between AP ⁇ to terminal device j and the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ between AP ⁇ and all other terminal devices ⁇ is greater than 5, AP ⁇ may be a terminal device j's service AP.
  • the second indication information is a large-scale parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is ⁇ is a set of candidate APs, j ⁇ , j, ⁇ are integers between 1 and K, and the elements in ⁇ are integers between 1 and M.
  • the service AP determination criterion means that only if the maximum value of the ratio of the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ j between AP ⁇ to terminal device j and the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ between AP ⁇ and all other terminal devices ⁇ is less than 20, AP ⁇ may be a terminal device j's service AP.
  • the second indication information is a large-scale parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is ⁇ is a set of candidate APs, j ⁇ , j, ⁇ are integers between 1 and K, and the elements in ⁇ are integers between 1 and M.
  • the service AP determination criterion means that only if the average value of the ratio of the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ j between AP ⁇ to terminal device j and the large-scale parameter ⁇ ⁇ between AP ⁇ and all other terminal devices ⁇ is greater than 8, AP ⁇ may be a terminal device j's service AP.
  • the second indication information is the distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is d ⁇ j ⁇ [2,10]
  • is the set of candidate APs
  • j is an integer between 1 and K
  • the element in ⁇ is 1 Integer between to M.
  • the serving AP determination criterion means that only the distance d ⁇ j ⁇ [2,10] between AP ⁇ and terminal device j can AP ⁇ be the serving AP of terminal device j.
  • the second indication information is the distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is d ⁇ j ⁇ (3,+ ⁇ )
  • is the set of candidate APs
  • j is an integer between 1 and K
  • the elements in ⁇ are An integer between 1 and M.
  • the criterion for determining the serving AP indicates that only the distance d ⁇ j ⁇ (3,+ ⁇ ) between AP ⁇ and terminal j can AP ⁇ be the serving AP of terminal j.
  • the second indication information is the distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the serving AP determination criterion is d ⁇ j ⁇ (0,5)
  • is the set of candidate APs
  • j is an integer between 1 and K
  • the element in ⁇ is 1 Integer between to M.
  • the criterion for determining the serving AP indicates that AP ⁇ may be the serving AP of terminal device j only if the distance between AP ⁇ and terminal device j is d ⁇ j ⁇ (0,5).
  • the method of "determining the serving AP of each terminal device from the candidate AP set in order of priority according to the second indication information, the third indication information and the serving AP determination criterion" may include the following three steps :
  • Step 1 Initialize the set of candidate APs, the first counter and the second counter of each AP in the set of candidate APs.
  • the serving AP of the target terminal device is determined in the set.
  • Step 3 Update the set of candidate APs and the second counter, and add 1 to the count value of the first counter, and when i is less than or equal to K, return to execute the i-th terminal device in the priority order of setting as the target terminal device, according to
  • the second instruction information, the third instruction information and the serving AP determination criterion are the steps of determining the serving AP of the target terminal device from the candidate AP set until i is greater than K, K represents the number of terminal devices, and K is an integer greater than 1.
  • the method for updating the candidate AP set and the second counter may include: adding one to the count value of the second counter of the serving AP; if the count value of the second counter of the serving AP is less than the maximum count value of the serving AP, then keep the candidate The set of APs remains unchanged; if the count value of the second counter of the serving AP is equal to the maximum value of the count of the serving AP, the counting of the second counter of the serving AP is stopped, and the serving AP is removed from the set of candidate APs.
  • the set of candidate APs initialized in step 1 is a set of all APs in the space. Assume that there are M APs in the initial candidate AP set, that is, the initial candidate AP set is ⁇ 1, 2, K, M ⁇ , and the second counter (also called AP multiplexing counter) of each AP is used to record the AP’s simultaneous For the number of different terminal devices served, the count values of the second counters of the initial M APs are all 0.
  • the first terminal device in the priority order is set as the target terminal device according to the priority order, and the serving AP of the target terminal device is determined from the candidate AP set.
  • the second counter of AP i is incremented by one.
  • the next terminal device in the priority order is set as the target terminal device, and the serving AP of the target terminal device is determined from the candidate AP set again until all the serving APs are determined for all terminal devices.
  • each terminal device selects one or more APs from the candidate AP set to serve it on the premise that the serving AP determination criterion and the second parameter set Nc max are met.
  • the AP's cooperative transmission and the scale of the cooperative transmission depend on the determination criteria of the serving AP, but it is impossible for the terminal device j to realize its configured maximum of 4 different APs for its cooperative transmission; if there are no less than 4 elements in the candidate AP set, then Whether the terminal device j has multiple different APs for its cooperative transmission and the scale of the cooperative transmission depends on the determination criteria of the serving AP, and the terminal device j may have at most 4 different APs configured for it as its cooperative transmission. That is, if the terminal device j wants to support cooperative transmission, it needs to ensure that its second parameter set Nc max, j ⁇ 2, and there are no less than 2 elements in the candidate AP set.
  • a terminal device is marked as a UE.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of determining a service access point provided by an embodiment.
  • the first indication information is the traffic requirement of the UE, which is recorded as a set (Tht 1 , Tht 2 , Tht 3 ), and Tht 1 >Tht 2 >Tht 3 .
  • the second indication information is the distance parameter of the UE, and the second indication information is a set including 3 element groups, namely (D 1 , D 2 , D 3 ), and each element group D j includes 7 elements (d 1j , d 2j ,L,d ij ,L,d 7j ).
  • the service AP determination criterion is d ⁇ j ⁇ [r 1 , r 2 ], 0 ⁇ r 1 ⁇ r 2 , ⁇ is the set of candidate APs, j is an integer between 1 and 3, and the elements in ⁇ are between 1 and 7 an integer of .
  • the priority order of the UE is UE 1, UE 2, and UE 3 from high to low.
  • a parameter set a max 1
  • the second counter of the AP corresponding to the serving AP set ⁇ U1 of UE 1 stops counting, and the APs in the serving AP set ⁇ U1 of UE 1 need to be removed from the initial candidate AP set ⁇ 0
  • the candidate AP set ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2,5,7 ⁇ after the first update is obtained.
  • UE 2 has the second highest priority, and UE 2's serving AP is determined next.
  • the set of serving APs ⁇ U2 ⁇ 2,5 ⁇ .
  • a parameter set a max 1
  • the second counter of the AP corresponding to the serving AP set ⁇ U2 of UE 2 stops counting, and the APs in the serving AP set ⁇ U2 of UE 2 need to be removed from the candidate AP set ⁇ 1
  • Candidate AP set ⁇ 2 ⁇ 7 ⁇ after the second update.
  • the serving AP of UE 3 is finally determined.
  • the second parameter set Nc max of the maximum number of coordinated APs of the UE is 4, only UE 1 has reached the configured maximum number of different coordinated APs, UE 3 cannot perform coordinated transmission, and only AP 7 serves it.
  • AP 4 can serve UE 2 or UE 3, but since the agreed AP can only Can serve a UE, after UE 1 determines the serving AP, AP 4 is deleted from the candidate AP set, then when UE 2 or UE 3 determines the serving AP, there is no AP 4 in the candidate AP set, and the AP cannot be selected 4 in its service.
  • the present application determines the serving AP set of all UEs under the joint action of factors such as the UE's priority order, the first parameter set a max , the second parameter set Nc max , candidate AP sets, and serving AP determination criteria.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of determining another service access point provided by an embodiment.
  • the first indication information is the large-scale parameter of the UE, and the first indication information is a set including 4 element groups, namely (B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , B 4 ), and each element group B j includes 7 elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j , L, ⁇ ij , L, ⁇ 7j ), the value of j is 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • the first reference value of the four UEs is (max ⁇ 11 , ⁇ 21 , L, ⁇ 71 ⁇ ,max ⁇ 12 , ⁇ 22 ,L, ⁇ M2 ⁇ ,max ⁇ 13 , ⁇ 23 ,L, ⁇ 73 ⁇ ,max ⁇ 14 , ⁇ 24 ,L, ⁇ 74 ⁇ ), and max ⁇ ⁇ 11 , ⁇ 21 ,L, ⁇ 71 ⁇ >max ⁇ 13 , ⁇ 23 ,L, ⁇ 73 ⁇ >max ⁇ 12 , ⁇ 22 ,L, ⁇ 72 ⁇ >max ⁇ 14 , ⁇ 24 ,L, beta 74 ⁇ .
  • the second indication information is also a large-scale parameter of the UE, and the second indication information is a set including 4 element groups, namely (B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , B 4 ), and each element group B j includes 7 elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j ,L, ⁇ ij ,L, ⁇ 7j ), the value of j is 1,2,3,4.
  • the service AP determination criterion is ⁇ is a set of candidate APs, j ⁇ , j, ⁇ are integers between 1 and 4, and the elements in ⁇ are integers between 1 and 7.
  • the UE's priority order from high to low is UE1, UE3, UE2, UE4.
  • a parameter set a max 2
  • the count value of the second counter of the AP corresponding to the serving AP set ⁇ U1 of UE 1 does not reach the maximum value
  • the second counters of all APs continue to count
  • the UE 3 has the second highest priority, and UE 3's serving AP is determined next.
  • a parameter set a max 2
  • the counting value of the second counter of AP 4 reaches the maximum counting value
  • the second counter of AP 4 stops counting
  • the counting values of the second counters of other APs do not reach the maximum counting value, so the counting values of the other APs
  • the second counter continues counting.
  • the priority of UE 2 is after that of UE 1 and UE 3, and the serving AP of UE 2 continues to be determined.
  • a parameter set a max 2, the counting value of the second counter of AP 5 reaches the maximum counting value, the second counter of AP 5 stops counting, and the counting values of the second counters of other APs do not reach the maximum counting value, so the counting values of the other APs
  • the second counter continues counting.
  • the serving AP of UE4 is finally determined.
  • the candidate AP set ⁇ 3 the first parameter set a max , the second parameter set Nc max and the serving AP
  • the serving AP set ⁇ U4 of UE 4 ⁇ 7 ⁇ .
  • the second parameter set Nc max of the maximum number of coordinated APs of the UE is 4, only UE 1 has reached the configured maximum number of different coordinated APs, UE 4 cannot perform coordinated transmission, and only AP 7 serves it.
  • UE 1 determines its serving AP, then UE 3 starts to determine its serving AP.
  • the set of candidate APs ⁇ 2 ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 ⁇ , but only AP 2 and AP 5 meet the serving AP determination criteria.
  • the present application determines the serving AP set of all UEs under the joint action of factors such as the UE's priority order, the first parameter set a max , the second parameter set Nc max , candidate AP sets, and serving AP determination criteria.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of determining another service access point provided by an embodiment.
  • the first indication information is the delay requirement of the UE, which is recorded as a set (T 1 , T 2 , T 3 ), and T 2 ⁇ T 1 ⁇ T 3 .
  • the second indication information is the RSRP parameter of the UE, and the second indication information is a set including 3 element groups, namely (RP 1 , RP 2 , RP 3 ), and each element group RP j includes 7 elements (RP 1j , RP 2j ,L,RP ij ,L,RP 7j ).
  • the criterion for determining the serving AP is RP ⁇ j ⁇ [RP min , RP max ], ⁇ is the set of candidate APs, j is an integer between 1 and 3, and the elements in ⁇ are integers between 1 and 7.
  • the UEs are arranged in ascending order according to the value of the delay requirement, and the priority order of the UEs is UE 2, UE 1, and UE 3 from high to low.
  • UE2's serving AP is determined first.
  • a parameter set a max 2
  • the count value of the second counter of the AP corresponding to the serving AP set ⁇ U2 of UE 2 does not reach the maximum value
  • the second counters of all APs continue to count
  • the serving AP set ⁇ U2 of UE 2 corresponds to APs in the initial candidate AP set ⁇ 0 are kept in the initial candidate AP set ⁇ 0
  • the elements in the candidate AP set remain unchanged
  • the candidate AP set ⁇ 1 ⁇ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 ⁇ after the first update is obtained.
  • UE 1 has the second highest priority, and UE 1's serving AP is determined second.
  • a parameter set a max 2
  • the count value of the second counter of the AP corresponding to the serving AP set ⁇ U1 of UE 1 does not reach the maximum value
  • the second counters of all APs continue to count
  • the serving AP set ⁇ U1 of UE 1 corresponds to APs continue to be kept in the candidate AP set ⁇ 1
  • the elements in the candidate AP set remain unchanged
  • the candidate AP set ⁇ 2 ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ⁇ after the second update is obtained.
  • the serving AP of UE 3 is finally determined.
  • the present application determines the serving AP set of all UEs under the joint action of factors such as the UE's priority order, the first parameter set a max , the second parameter set Nc max , candidate AP sets, and serving AP determination criteria.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a service access point, including: acquiring indication parameter information, where the indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information, and third indication information; according to the first indication information, determining the terminal
  • the present application can reduce the interference between terminal devices while determining the serving AP of the terminal device, and improve the communication quality and the reliability of the communication system.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a service access point provided by an embodiment.
  • the apparatus can be configured in an access network device (such as an AP) or a core network device. As shown in FIG. 6 , the apparatus It includes: an acquisition module 10 and a determination module 11 .
  • the acquisition module 10 is configured to acquire indication parameter information, where the indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information and third indication information;
  • the determination module 11 is configured to determine the priority order of the terminal equipment according to the first indication information; and determine the service access point AP of each terminal equipment in sequence according to the priority order according to the second indication information and the third indication information.
  • the device for determining a service access point provided in this embodiment is to implement the method for determining a service access point in the embodiment shown in FIG. Similar and will not be repeated here.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following information: traffic requirements of the terminal equipment, delay requirements of the terminal equipment, signal-to-noise ratio requirements of the terminal equipment, large-scale parameters of the terminal equipment, terminal equipment The RSRP parameter of the reference signal received power and the distance parameter of the terminal equipment.
  • the second indication information includes at least one of the following information: a large-scale parameter of the terminal device, an RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the third indication information includes: a first set of parameters and a second set of parameters, the first set of parameters is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time, and the second set of parameters is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time The number served by different APs.
  • the first indication information includes the traffic requirement of the terminal device, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a traffic requirement of a terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes the delay requirement of the terminal device, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a delay requirement of a terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a signal-to-noise ratio requirement of a terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes large-scale parameters of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element Large-scale parameters between the terminal device corresponding to the group and different APs;
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element group RSRP parameters between the corresponding terminal device and different APs;
  • the first indication information includes the distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element group The distance parameter between the corresponding terminal device and different APs;
  • K represents the number of terminal devices, M represents the number of APs, and both M and K are integers greater than 1.
  • the priority order satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information includes the service volume requirements of the terminal equipment, and the order of priority is arranged in descending order according to the value of the service volume requirements of the terminal equipment;
  • the first indication information includes the delay requirement of the terminal device, and the priority order is arranged according to the value of the delay requirement of the terminal device from small to large;
  • the first indication information includes the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device, and the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes large-scale parameters of the terminal device, and the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the first reference value of the terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and the priority order is arranged in descending order according to the value of the second reference value of the terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes the distance parameter of the terminal device, and the priority order is arranged according to the value of the third reference value of the terminal device from small to large.
  • the first indication information includes a large-scale parameter of the terminal device, and the first reference value of the terminal device is the average value of elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the first reference value of the terminal device is the maximum value of elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the first reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device
  • the second reference value of the terminal device is the average value of elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the second reference value of the terminal device is The maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the second reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the first indication information includes a distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the third reference value of the terminal device is the average value of elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the third reference value of the terminal device is The maximum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information; or, the third reference value of the terminal device is the minimum value of the elements in each element group in the first indication information.
  • the determination module 11 is configured to determine the serving AP and candidate AP of each terminal device from the candidate AP set in sequence according to the priority order according to the second indication information, the third indication information and the serving AP determination criterion.
  • the set includes all APs that can serve the terminal device.
  • the serving AP determination criterion includes at least one of the following:
  • the value of the large-scale parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the value of the RSRP parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the value of the distance parameter of the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the maximum value of the ratio of the large-scale parameters of the serving AP of any terminal device to the large-scale parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the minimum value of the ratio of the large-scale parameters of the serving AP of any terminal device to the large-scale parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the average value of the ratio of the large-scale parameters of the serving AP of any terminal device to the large-scale parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the maximum value of the ratio of the RSRP parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the RSRP parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the minimum value of the ratio of the RSRP parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the RSRP parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the average value of the ratio of the RSRP parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the ratio of the RSRP parameters of other terminal devices to the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the maximum value of the ratio of the distance parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the distance parameter of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the minimum value of the ratio of the distance parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the distance parameter of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range
  • the average value of the ratio of the distance parameter of the serving AP of any terminal device to the distance parameters of other terminal devices and the serving AP of the terminal device is within a specific range.
  • the i-th terminal device in is the target terminal device, according to the second indication information, the third indication information and the serving AP determination criterion, determine the serving AP of the target terminal device from the candidate AP set; update the candidate AP set and the second counter, And add 1 to the count value of the first counter, and when i is less than or equal to K, return to execute setting the i-th terminal device in the priority order as the target terminal device, according to the second indication information, the third indication information and the serving AP Determination criteria, the step of determining the serving AP of the target terminal device from the candidate AP set, until i is greater than K, K represents the number of terminal devices, and K is an integer greater than 1.
  • the determination module 11 is configured to add one to the count value of the second counter of the serving AP; the count value of the second counter of the serving AP is less than the maximum count value of the serving AP, and the set of candidate APs remains unchanged; The counting value of the second counter of the serving AP is equal to the maximum counting value of the serving AP, the counting of the second counter of the serving AP is stopped, and the serving AP is removed from the candidate AP set.
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for sending information provided by an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 7, the method provided by this embodiment is applicable to a terminal device (such as a UE), and the method includes the following steps.
  • S210 Send indication parameter information, where the indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information, and third indication information.
  • the first indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following information: traffic requirements of terminal equipment, delay requirements of terminal equipment, signal-to-noise ratio requirements of terminal equipment, large-scale parameters of terminal equipment , a reference signal received power RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information includes the traffic requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a traffic demand of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (Tht 1 , Tht 2 , L, Tht j , L, Tht K ), and Tht j represents the traffic requirement of the terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes the delay requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a delay requirement of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (T 1 , T 2 , L, T j , L, T K ), and T j represents the delay requirement of terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element in the set represents a signal-to-noise ratio requirement of a terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set (SINR 1 , SINR 2 , L, SINR j , L, SINR K ), where SINR j represents the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of terminal device j.
  • the first indication information includes a large-scale parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element group Each element of represents the large-scale parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (B 1 , B 2 , L, B j , L, B K ), the element group B j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group B j includes M elements ( ⁇ 1j , ⁇ 2j , L, ⁇ ij , L, ⁇ Mj ), ⁇ ij represents a large-scale parameter between terminal device j and AP i.
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element groups in the element group
  • Each element represents the RSRP parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (RP 1 , RP 2 , L, RP j , L, RP K ), the element group RP j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group RP j includes M elements (RP 1j , RP 2j , L, RP ij , L, RP Mj ), RP ij represents the RSRP parameter between terminal device j and AP i, that is, the reference signal power received by terminal device j from AP i.
  • the first indication information includes the distance parameter of the terminal device
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group in the set corresponds to a terminal device, and the element group includes M elements, and the element groups in the set Each element represents a distance parameter between the terminal device corresponding to the element group and different APs.
  • the first indication information is a set (D 1 , D 2 , L, D j , L, D K ), the element group D j corresponds to the terminal device j, and the element group D j includes M elements (d 1j , d 2j , L, d ij , L, d Mj ), d ij represents a distance parameter between terminal device j and AP i, that is, the distance between terminal device j and AP i.
  • K represents the number of terminal devices
  • M represents the number of APs
  • both M and K are integers greater than 1.
  • the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following information: a large-scale parameter of the terminal device, an RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the third indication information includes at least: a first parameter set a max and a second parameter set Nc max , the first parameter set a max is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time, and the second parameter set Nc max is used to indicate the maximum number of terminal devices served by different APs at the same time, that is, the maximum number of coordinated APs of the terminal device.
  • the elements in the first parameter set a max and the second parameter set Nc max are both positive integers.
  • the first parameter set a max is used to limit the ability of the AP to serve different terminal devices at the same time, and different APs may have different configurations. For example, only one element in the first parameter set a max indicates that all APs serve the same number of different terminal devices at the same time; for another example, the first parameter set a max includes M elements, and some of the elements in the M elements The values are different or the values of all elements are different, that is, the maximum number of different terminal devices served by some APs at the same time is different, or the maximum number of different terminal devices served by all APs at the same time is completely different.
  • the second parameter set Nc max is used to limit the scale of the terminal device cooperation set, and different terminal devices may have different configurations. For example, only one element in the second parameter set Nc max indicates that the number of maximum cooperative APs of all terminal devices is the same; for another example, if the second parameter set Nc max includes K elements, the values of some elements in the K elements are different Or the values of all elements are different, that is, the number of maximum cooperative APs of some terminal devices is different or the number of maximum cooperative APs of all terminal devices is completely different.
  • the first indication information may be a parameter related to the priority order of the terminal device, which is used to determine the priority order of the terminal device; the second indication information and the third indication information are used to determine the serving AP of the terminal device .
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an information sending device provided by an embodiment.
  • the device can be configured in a terminal device (such as a UE). As shown in FIG. 8 , the device includes: a sending module 20 .
  • the sending module 20 is configured to send indication parameter information, where the indication parameter information includes first indication information, second indication information, and third indication information.
  • the information sending device provided in this embodiment implements the information sending method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the implementation principle and technical effect of the information sending device provided in this embodiment are similar to those of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following information: traffic requirements of the terminal equipment, delay requirements of the terminal equipment, signal-to-noise ratio requirements of the terminal equipment, large-scale parameters of the terminal equipment, terminal equipment The RSRP parameter of the reference signal received power and the distance parameter of the terminal equipment.
  • the second indication information includes at least one of the following information: a large-scale parameter of the terminal device, an RSRP parameter of the terminal device, and a distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the third indication information includes: a first set of parameters and a second set of parameters, the first set of parameters is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time, and the second set of parameters is used to indicate the maximum number of different terminal devices served by the AP at the same time The number served by different APs.
  • the first indication information includes the traffic requirement of the terminal device, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a traffic requirement of a terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes the delay requirement of the terminal equipment, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a delay requirement of a terminal equipment;
  • the first indication information includes the signal-to-noise ratio requirement of the terminal device, and the first indication information is a set including K elements, and each element represents a signal-to-noise ratio requirement of a terminal device;
  • the first indication information includes large-scale parameters of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element Large-scale parameters between the terminal device corresponding to the group and different APs;
  • the first indication information includes the RSRP parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element group RSRP parameters between the corresponding terminal device and different APs;
  • the first indication information includes the distance parameter of the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is a set including K element groups, each element group corresponds to a terminal device and includes M elements, and each element in the element group represents the element group The distance parameter between the corresponding terminal device and different APs;
  • K represents the number of terminal devices, M represents the number of APs, and both M and K are integers greater than 1.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication node, including: a processor, configured to implement the method provided in any embodiment of the present application when executing a computer program.
  • the communication node may be an access network device (such as an AP) or a core network device provided in any embodiment of the present application, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • a communication node is an access network device and a UE.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an access network device provided by an embodiment.
  • the access network device includes a processor 60, a memory 61, and a communication interface 62; the processor in the access network device
  • the number of 60 can be one or more, and one processor 60 is taken as an example in FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
  • Bus refers to one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.
  • the memory 61 can be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 60 executes at least one function application and data processing of the access network device by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 61, that is, implements the above method.
  • the memory 61 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like.
  • the memory 61 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 61 may include a memory that is remotely located relative to the processor 60, and these remote memories may be connected to the access network device through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the communication interface 62 can be configured to receive and send data.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment.
  • the UE can be implemented in various forms.
  • the UE in this application can include but not limited to mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, and digital broadcast receivers. , personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), tablet computer (Portable Device, PAD), portable multimedia player (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation device, vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted display terminal, vehicle-mounted electronic rearview mirror, etc. and mobile terminal equipment such as digital television (television, TV), desktop computers, and other fixed terminal equipment.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD Portable Device
  • PMP portable multimedia player
  • navigation device vehicle-mounted terminal equipment
  • vehicle-mounted display terminal vehicle-mounted display terminal
  • vehicle-mounted electronic rearview mirror etc.
  • mobile terminal equipment such as digital television (television, TV), desktop computers, and other fixed terminal equipment.
  • the UE 50 may include a wireless communication unit 51, an audio/video (Audio/Video, A/V) input unit 52, a user input unit 53, a sensing unit 54, an output unit 55, a memory 56, an interface unit 57, processor 58 and power supply unit 59 and so on.
  • FIG. 10 shows a UE including various components, but it is understood that implementing all shown components is not a requirement. Greater or fewer components may alternatively be implemented.
  • the wireless communication unit 51 allows radio communication between the UE 50 and a base station or a network.
  • A/V input unit 52 is configured to receive audio or video signals.
  • the user input unit 53 can generate key input data to control various operations of the UE 50 according to commands input by the user.
  • the sensing unit 54 detects the current state of the UE 50, the position of the UE 50, the presence or absence of a user's touch input to the UE 50, the orientation of the UE 50, the accelerated or decelerated movement and direction of the UE 50, etc., and generates information for controlling the UE. 50 commands or signals for operation.
  • the interface unit 57 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the UE 50.
  • the output unit 55 is configured to provide output signals in a visual, audio and/or tactile manner.
  • the memory 56 may store software programs and the like for processing and control operations executed by the processor 58, or may temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
  • the memory 56 may include at least one type of storage media.
  • the UE 50 may cooperate with a network storage device performing a storage function of the memory 56 through a network connection.
  • Processor 58 generally controls the overall operation of UE 50.
  • the power supply unit 59 receives external power or internal power and supplies appropriate power required to operate various elements and components under the control of the processor 58 .
  • the processor 58 executes at least one function application and data processing by running the program stored in the memory 56, for example, implements the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method provided in any embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • the computer storage medium in the embodiments of the present application may use any combination of one or more computer-readable media.
  • the computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be, for example but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof.
  • Computer-readable storage media include (non-exhaustive list): electrical connections with one or more conductors, portable computer disks, hard disks, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory) , ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory, optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), optical storage components, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal carrying computer readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
  • the program code contained on the computer readable medium can be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, electric wire, optical cable, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • any appropriate medium including but not limited to wireless, electric wire, optical cable, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, or a combination of programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, Ruby, Go), also includes conventional procedural programming languages (such as the "C" language or similar programming languages).
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer such as use an Internet service provider to connect via the Internet).
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • user terminal covers any suitable type of wireless user equipment, such as a mobile phone, a portable data processing device, a portable web browser or a vehicle-mounted mobile station.
  • the various embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or special purpose circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof.
  • some aspects may be implemented in hardware, while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software, which may be executed by a controller, microprocessor or other computing device, although the application is not limited thereto.
  • Embodiments of the present application may be realized by a data processor of a mobile device executing computer program instructions, for example in a processor entity, or by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware.
  • Computer program instructions may be assembly instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or written in any combination of one or more programming languages source or object code.
  • ISA Instruction Set Architecture
  • Any logic flow block diagrams in the drawings of the present application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules and functions.
  • Computer programs can be stored on memory.
  • the memory may be of any type suitable to the local technical environment and may be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as, but not limited to, read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), optical memory devices and systems (digital versatile disc DVD or CD), etc.
  • Computer readable media may include non-transitory storage media.
  • Data processors can be of any type suitable for the local technical environment, such as but not limited to general purpose computers, special purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC ), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array

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Abstract

本申请公开了服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质。服务接入点的确定方法包括:获取指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息;根据第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序;根据第二指示信息和第三指示信息,按照优先级顺序依次确定每个终端设备的服务AP。

Description

服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,例如涉及一种服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质。
背景技术
在大规模分布式或者无线蜂窝网络中,可能存在多个接入点(Access Point,AP)分别同时为多个用户设备(User Equipment,UE)服务的场景,多个UE同时复用相同的时频资源,其之间的干扰是不可避免的。然而,目前在为UE确定服务AP时,往往只从接收信号的角度考虑,并没有考虑到干扰情况,影响了通信系统的可靠性。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种服务接入点的确定方法,包括:
获取指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息;
根据第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序;
根据第二指示信息和第三指示信息,按照优先级顺序依次确定每个终端设备的服务AP。
本申请实施例提供一种信息发送方法,包括:
发送指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息。
本申请实施例提供一种通信节点,包括:处理器;处理器用于在执行计算机程序时实现上述任一实施例的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例的方法。
附图说明
图1是一实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的组网示意图;
图2是一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定方法的流程示意图;
图3是一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定示意图;
图4是一实施例提供的另一种服务接入点的确定示意图;
图5是一实施例提供的又一种服务接入点的确定示意图;
图6是一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定装置的结构示意图;
图7是一实施例提供的一种信息发送方法的流程示意图;
图8是一实施例提供的一种信息发送装置的结构示意图;
图9是一实施例提供的一种接入网设备的结构示意图;
图10是一实施例提供的一种UE的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。
分布式多输入多输出(Distributed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,D-MIMO)、无蜂窝大规模多输入多输出(Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,CF-MIMO)作为多天线方向的潜在关键技术得到了越来越多的关注。该技术的一个显著特征是在给定区域内AP的空间分布相较于新无线电(New Radio,NR)技术使用的集中式AP更分散,且AP的数目比较多,多个AP同时为多个不同UE服务。由于多个UE同时复用相同的时频资源,它们之间的干扰是不可避免的。
在未来CF-MIMO潜在的应用场景(如大型体育馆、商场、机场、自动化工厂)中,AP和UE的空间分布会十分复杂,可能会出现:部分区域AP或UE密集且数目多,部分区域AP或UE稀疏且数目少,部分区域AP或UE密度和 数目适中。因此,为UE确定服务AP、确定是否需要AP协作传输、确定AP协作传输规模等的方法在不同的场景下可能有不同的答案。
然而,目前在为UE确定服务AP时,主要是依据每个AP到特定UE的大尺度参数或者参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)参数,选择大尺度参数或者RSRP参数较大的某个/某些AP作为该特定UE的服务AP/服务AP集合。即相关技术中的方式往往只从接收信号的角度考虑,并没有考虑到干扰情况,也没有针对不同场景讨论是否需要AP协作,影响了UE的通信质量和通信系统的可靠性。
本申请提供的服务接入点的确定方法和信息发送方法可以应用于各类无线通信系统中,例如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、第五代移动通信技术(5th-generation,5G)系统、LTE与5G混合架构系统、5G NR系统、以及未来通信发展中出现的新的通信系统,如第六代移动通信技术(6th-generation,6G)系统等。图1示出了一实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的组网示意图。如图1所示,该无线通信系统包括终端设备110、接入网设备120和核心网设备130。
终端设备110可以是一种向用户提供语音/数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。一些终端设备110的举例为:UE、移动台、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、手持计算机、上网本、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等可以联网的用户设备,或物联网中的物联网节点,或车联网中的车载通信装置,或娱乐、游戏设备或系统,或全球定位系统设备等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
接入网设备120是终端设备110通过无线方式接入到该无线通信系统中的接入设备,可以是AP,AP包括但不限于基站(base station)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNodeB)、发送接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、5G移动通信系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、未来移动通信系统中的 基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等;也可以是完成基站部分功能的模块或单元,例如,可以是集中式单元(central unit,CU),也可以是分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)。本申请的实施例对接入网设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
核心网设备130可以包括接入与移动性管理网元和会话管理网元。示例性地,终端设备110可以通过接入网设备120接入核心网,从而实现数据传输。
在本申请实施例中,提供一种可运行于上述无线通信系统的服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质,能够在确定终端设备的服务AP的同时,降低终端设备之间的干扰,提升通信质量和通信系统的可靠性。
下面,对服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及其技术效果进行描述。
图2示出了一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,本实施例提供的方法适用于接入网设备(如AP)或者核心网设备,该方法包括如下步骤。
S110、获取指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括但不限于以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的业务量要求。例如,第一指示信息为集合(Tht 1,Tht 2,L,Tht j,L,Tht K),Tht j表示终端设备j的业务量要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的时延要求。例如,第一指示 信息为集合(T 1,T 2,L,T j,L,T K),T j表示终端设备j的时延要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的信噪比要求。例如,第一指示信息为集合(SINR 1,SINR 2,L,SINR j,L,SINR K),SINR j表示终端设备j的信噪比要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的大尺度参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(B 1,B 2,L,B j,L,B K),元素组B j对应终端设备j,元素组B j包括M个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β Mj),β ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的大尺度参数。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的RSRP参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(RP 1,RP 2,L,RP j,L,RP K),元素组RP j对应终端设备j,元素组RP j包括M个元素(RP 1j,RP 2j,L,RP ij,L,RP Mj),RP ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的RSRP参数,即终端设备j接收AP i的参考信号功率。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的距离参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(D 1,D 2,L,D j,L,D K),元素组D j对应终端设备j,元素组D j包括M个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d Mj),d ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的距离参数,即终端设备j与AP i的距离。
在本申请中,K表示终端设备的数量,M表示AP的数量,M、K均为大于 1的整数。
在一实施例中,第二指示信息包括但不限于以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第三指示信息至少包括:第一参数集合a max和第二参数集合Nc max,第一参数集合a max用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,第二参数集合Nc max用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目,即终端设备最大协作AP的数目。第一参数集合a max和第二参数集合Nc max中的元素均为正整数。
第一参数集合a max用于限制AP同时服务不同终端设备的能力,不同的AP可以有不同的配置。例如,第一参数集合a max中仅有一个元素表示所有AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目均相同;又例如,第一参数集合a max中包括M个元素,则M个元素中部分元素的值不同或者所有元素的值都不相同,即部分AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目不同或者所有AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目完全不同。
第二参数集合Nc max用于限制终端设备协作集规模,不同的终端设备可以有不同的配置。例如,第二参数集合Nc max中仅有一个元素表示所有终端设备最大协作AP的数目均相同;又例如,第二参数集合Nc max中包括K个元素,则K个元素中部分元素的值不同或者所有元素的值都不相同,即部分终端设备最大协作AP的数目不同或者所有终端设备最大协作AP的数目完全不同。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息可以为与终端设备的优先级顺序相关的参数,用于确定终端设备的优先级顺序;第二指示信息和第三指示信息用于确定终端设备的服务AP。
S120、根据第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序。
在本申请中,优先级顺序是指在确定每个终端设备的服务AP时,不同终端 设备选择AP的先后顺序。
在一实施例中,优先级顺序满足以下规则1-6中的至少之一:
规则1.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的业务量要求的取值从大到小依次排列。
例如,第一指示信息为集合(Tht 1,Tht 2,L,Tht j,L,Tht K),且Tht K>Tht K-1>L>Tht j>L>Tht 1,则优先级顺序按照业务量从大到小依次为UE K,UE K-1,L,UE j,L,UE 1
规则2.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的时延要求的取值从小到大依次排列。
例如,第一指示信息为集合(T 1,T 2,L,T j,L,T K),且T 2<T 1<L<T j<L<T K,则优先级顺序按照时延从小到大依次为UE 2,UE 1,L,UE j,L,UE K
规则3.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的信噪比要求的取值从大到小依次排列。
例如,第一指示信息为集合(SINR 1,SINR 2,L,SINR j,L,SINR K),且SINR 1>SINR 2>L>SINR j>L>SINR K,则优先级顺序按照信噪比从大到小依次为UE 1,UE 2,L,UE j,L,UE K
规则4.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次排列。
具体的,终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
例如,第一指示信息为集合(B 1,B 2,L,B j,L,B K),元素组B j对应终端设备j,元素组B j包括M个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β Mj),K个终端设备的第一参考值为第一 指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000002
则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次为UE 1,UE 2,L,UE j,L,UE K
又例如,第一指示信息为集合(B 1,B 2,L,B j,L,B K),元素组B j对应终端设备j,元素组B j包括M个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β Mj),K个终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值(min{β 1121,L,β M1},min{β 1222,L,β M2},L,min{β 1j2j,L,β Mj},L,min{β 1K2K,L,β MK}),且min{β 1222,L,β M2}>min{β 1121,L,β M1}>L>min{β 1j2j,L,β Mj}>L>min{β 1K2K,L,β MK},则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次为UE 2,UE 1,L,UE j,L,UE K
还例如,第一指示信息为集合(B 1,B 2,L,B j,L,B K),元素组B j对应终端设备j,元素组B j包括M个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β Mj),K个终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值(max{β 1121,L,β M1},max{β 1222,L,β M2},L,max{β 1j2j,L,β Mj},L,max{β 1K2K,L,β MK}),且max{β 1K-12K-1,L,β MK-1}>max{β 1K2K,L,β MK}>L>max{β 1j2j,L,β Mj}>L>max{β 1121,L,β M1},则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次为UE K-1,UE K,L,UE j,L,UE 1
规则5.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第二参考值的取值从大到小依次排列。
具体的,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最 大值;或者,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,优先级顺序的确定方法与上述规则4类似,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
规则6.若第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次排列。
具体的,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
例如,第一指示信息为集合(D 1,D 2,L,D j,L,D K),元素组D j对应终端设备j,元素组D j包括M个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d Mj),K个终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000004
则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次为UE 1,UE 2,L,UE j,L,UE K
又例如,第一指示信息为集合(D 1,D 2,L,D j,L,D K),元素组D j对应终端设备j,元素组D j包括M个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d Mj),K个终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值(min{d 11,d 21,L,d M1},min{d 12,d 22,L,d M2},L,min{d 1j,d 2j,L,d Mj},L,min{d 1K,d 2K,L,d MK}),且min{d 12,d 22,L,d M2}<min{d 11,d 21,L,d M1}<L<min{d 1j,d 2j,L,d Mj}<L<min{d 1K,d 2K,L,d MK},则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次为UE 2,UE 1,L,UE j,L,UE K
还例如,第一指示信息为集合(D 1,D 2,L,D j,L,D K),元素组D j对应终端设备j,元素组D j包括M个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d Mj),K个终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值(max{d 11,d 21,L,d M1},max{d 12,d 22,L,d M2},L,max{d 1j,d 2j,L,d Mj},L,max{d 1K,d 2K,L,d MK}),且max{d 1K-1,d 2K-1,L,d MK-1}<max{d 1K,d 2K,L,d MK}<L<max{d 1j,d 2j,L,d Mj}<L<max{d 11,d 21,L,d M1},则优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次为UE K-1,UE K,L,UE j,L,UE 1
S130、根据第二指示信息和第三指示信息,按照优先级顺序依次确定每个终端设备的服务AP。
在一实施例中,步骤S130的方法可以包括:根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,按照优先级顺序依次从候选AP集合中确定每个终端设备的服务AP。
候选AP集合包括所有可为终端设备服务的AP。
服务AP确定准则可以是提前预置/规定好的。服务AP确定准则包括但不限于以下任意一项:终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的取值在特定范围内;终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的取值在特定范围内;终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的取值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服 务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;某一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备(即不包括该终端设备)与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内。上述特定范围内,包括[a,b]、(a,b)、[a,b)、(a,b]、[a,+∞)、(a,+∞)、(-∞,b]、(-∞,b),a、b均为实数。
示例一,第二指示信息为终端设备的大尺度参数,服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000005
Ω为候选AP集合,j≠ξ,j,ξ均为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设备j之间的大尺度参数β Ωj与APΩ到其他所有终端设备ξ之间的大尺度参数β Ωξ的比值的最小值大于5,APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
示例二,第二指示信息为终端设备的大尺度参数,服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000006
Ω为候选AP集合,j≠ξ,j,ξ均为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设备j之间的大尺度参数β Ωj与APΩ到其他所有终端设备ξ之间的大尺度参数β Ωξ的比值的最大值小于20,APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
示例三,第二指示信息为终端设备的大尺度参数,服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000007
Ω为候选AP集合,j≠ξ,j,ξ均为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设 备j之间的大尺度参数β Ωj与APΩ到其他所有终端设备ξ之间的大尺度参数β Ωξ的比值的平均值大于8,APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
示例四,第二指示信息为终端设备的距离参数,服务AP确定准则为d Ωj∈[2,10],Ω为候选AP集合,j为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设备j之间的距离d Ωj∈[2,10],APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
示例五,第二指示信息为终端设备的距离参数,服务AP确定准则为d Ωj∈(3,+∞),Ω为候选AP集合,j为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设备j之间的距离d Ωj∈(3,+∞),APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
示例六,第二指示信息为终端设备的距离参数,服务AP确定准则为d Ωj∈(0,5),Ω为候选AP集合,j为1到K之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到M之间的整数。该服务AP确定准则表示只有APΩ到终端设备j之间的距离d Ωj∈(0,5),APΩ才可能是终端设备j的服务AP。
在一实施例中,“根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,按照优先级顺序依次从候选AP集合中确定每个终端设备的服务AP”的方法可以包括如下三个步骤:
步骤1、初始化候选AP集合、第一计数器和候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器。
步骤2、令第一计数器的计数值i=1,并设置优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,从候选AP集合中确定目标终端设备的服务AP。
步骤3、更新候选AP集合和第二计数器,并令第一计数器的计数值加1,且在i小于等于K时,返回执行设置优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,从候选AP集合 中确定目标终端设备的服务AP的步骤,直至i大于K为止,K表示终端设备的数量,K为大于1的整数。
具体的,更新候选AP集合和第二计数器的方法可以包括:将服务AP的第二计数器的计数值加一;若服务AP的第二计数器的计数值小于服务AP的计数最大值,则保持候选AP集合不变;若服务AP的第二计数器的计数值等于服务AP的计数最大值,则停止服务AP的第二计数器计数,并从候选AP集合中去除服务AP。
示例性的,步骤1中初始化的候选AP集合为空间内所有AP的集合。假设初始候选AP集合内有M个AP,即初始候选AP集合为{1,2,K,M},每个AP的第二计数器(又可以称为AP复用计数器)用于记录该AP同时服务的不同终端设备的数目,初始M个AP的第二计数器的计数值均为0。
在初次为终端设备确定服务AP时,按照优先级顺序将优先级顺序中的第1个终端设备设为目标终端设备,从候选AP集合中确定目标终端设备的服务AP。当确定AP i为目标终端设备的服务AP时,AP i的第二计数器加一。
在为目标终端设备确定完服务AP后,需要更新候选AP集合和第二计数器。候选AP集合是否需要更新取决于某个AP的第二计数器是否达到该服务AP的计数最大值。假设AP i最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目a max,i=2,若AP i的第二计数器的计数值达到2,则AP i的第二计数器停止计数,并从候选AP集合中去除AP i;若AP i的第二计数器的计数值未达到2,则AP i的第二计数器继续工作,AP i继续保留在候选AP集合中。
随后,将优先级顺序中的下一个终端设备设为目标终端设备,再次从候选AP集合中确定目标终端设备的服务AP,直至为所有的终端设备确定完服务AP为止。具体的,在为终端设备确定服务AP时,在符合服务AP确定准则和第二参数集合Nc max的前提下,每个终端设备从候选AP集合中选择一个或多个AP为其服务。如果终端设备j的第二参数集合Nc max,j=1,则在任何场景下,终端设 备j最多只能选到一个AP为它服务,无法进行协作传输;如果终端设备j的第二参数集合Nc max,j=4,则是否有多个不同AP为终端设备j进行协作传输以及协作AP数目取决于候选AP集合的大小和服务AP确定准则。如果候选AP集合仅有一个元素,则终端设备j最多只能选到一个AP为它服务,无法进行协作传输;如果候选AP集合中有2-3个元素,则终端设备j是否有多个不同AP为其协作传输及协作传输规模取决于服务AP确定准则,但终端设备j不可能实现其配置的最多4个不同AP为其协作传输;如果候选AP集合中有不少于4个元素,则终端设备j是否有多个不同AP为其协作传输及协作传输规模取决于服务AP确定准则,终端设备j有可能实现其配置的最多4个不同AP为其协作传输。即终端设备j如果想要支持协作传输,需要保证其第二参数集合Nc max,j≥2,且候选AP集合中有不少于2个元素。
下面,罗列一些示例性实施方式,用于解释说明本申请实施例图2提供的服务接入点的确定方法,下述示例性实施方式可以单一执行,也可以组合执行。在下述示例性实施方式中,终端设备记为UE。
在第一个示例性实施方式中,图3示出了一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定示意图。
第一指示信息为UE的业务量要求,记作集合(Tht 1,Tht 2,Tht 3),且Tht 1>Tht 2>Tht 3
第二指示信息为UE的距离参数,第二指示信息为包括3个元素组的集合,即(D 1,D 2,D 3),每个元素组D j包括7个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d 7j)。
第三指示信息包括第一参数集合a max=1和第二参数集合Nc max=4。
服务AP确定准则为d Ωj∈[r 1,r 2],0<r 1<r 2,Ω为候选AP集合,j为1到3之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到7之间的整数。
根据第一指示信息,按照UE的业务量要求的取值进行降序排列,则UE的 优先级顺序从高到低依次为UE 1、UE 2、UE 3。
候选AP集合初始值为Ω 0={1,2,3,4,5,6,7},候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的初始值N={0,0,0,0,0,0,0}。
由于UE 1具有最高优先级,首先确定UE 1的服务AP。根据UE的距离参数、候选AP集合Ω 0、第一参数集合a max=1、第二参数集合Nc max=4和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000008
j=1,最终确定UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1={1,3,4,6}。
第一次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,0,1,1,0,1,0},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=1,UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1对应的AP的第二计数器停止计数,需要将UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1中的AP从初始候选AP集合Ω 0中移除,得到第一次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 1={2,5,7}。
UE 2具有次高优先级,其次确定UE 2的服务AP。根据UE的距离参数、候选AP集合Ω 1、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则为d Ω1j∈[r 1,r 2],j=2,最终确定UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2={2,5}。
第二次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,1,1,1,1,1,0},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=1,UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2对应的AP的第二计数器停止计数,需要将UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2中的AP从候选AP集合Ω 1中移除,得到第二次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 2={7}。
UE 3具有最低优先级,最后确定UE 3的服务AP。根据UE的距离参数、候选AP集合Ω 2、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000009
j=3,最终确定UE 3的服务AP集合Ω U3={7}。
UE 1、UE 2、UE 3都确定了服务AP后,结束循环过程。UE 1、UE 2、UE  3的服务AP集合分别为Ω U1={1,3,4,6}、Ω U2={2,5}、Ω U3={7}。虽然UE最大协作AP的数目的第二参数集合Nc max=4,但只有UE 1达到了配置最大不同协作AP的数目,UE 3无法进行协作传输,只有AP 7为其服务。如果只考虑服务AP确定准则,d 42∈[r 1,r 2],d 43∈[r 1,r 2],那么AP 4就可以为UE 2或UE 3服务,但由于约定的AP最多只能为一个UE服务,UE 1确定服务AP后,AP 4从候选AP集合中删除,那么在UE 2或UE 3确定服务AP的时候,候选AP集合中已经没有AP 4,也就无法选到AP 4为其服务。即本申请在UE的优先级顺序、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max,候选AP集合和服务AP确定准则等因素的共同作用下确定所有UE的服务AP集合。
在第二个示例性实施方式中,图4示出了一实施例提供的另一种服务接入点的确定示意图。
第一指示信息为UE的大尺度参数,第一指示信息为包括4个元素组的集合,即(B 1,B 2,B 3,B 4),每个元素组B j包括7个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β 7j),j的取值为1,2,3,4。4个UE的第一参考值为(max{β 1121,L,β 71},max{β 1222,L,β M2},max{β 1323,L,β 73},max{β 1424,L,β 74}),且max{β 1121,L,β 71}>max{β 1323,L,β 73}>max{β 1222,L,β 72}>max{β 1424,L,β 74}。
第二指示信息也为UE的大尺度参数,第二指示信息为包括4个元素组的集合,即(B 1,B 2,B 3,B 4),每个元素组B j包括7个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β 7j),j的取值为1,2,3,4。
第三指示信息包括第一参数集合a max=2和第二参数集合Nc max=4。
服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000010
Ω为候选AP集合,j≠ξ,j,ξ均为1到4之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到7之间的整数。
根据第一指示信息,按照UE的第一参考值的取值进行降序排列,则UE的 优先级顺序从高到低依次为UE 1、UE 3、UE 2、UE 4。
候选AP集合初始值为Ω 0={1,2,3,4,5,6,7},候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的初始值N={0,0,0,0,0,0,0}。
由于UE 1具有最高优先级,首先确定UE 1的服务AP。根据UE的大尺度参数、候选AP集合Ω 0、第一参数集合a max=2、第二参数集合Nc max=4和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000011
j=1,最终确定UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1={1,3,4,6}。
第一次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,0,1,1,0,1,0},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1对应的AP的第二计数器的计数值未达到计数最大值,所有AP的第二计数器继续计数,UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1对应的AP继续保留在初始候选AP集合Ω 0中,得到第一次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 1={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}。
UE 3具有次高优先级,其次确定UE 3的服务AP。根据UE的大尺度参数、候选AP集合Ω 1、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000012
j=3,最终确定UE 3的服务AP集合Ω U3={4,5,7}。
第二次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,0,1,2,1,1,1},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,AP 4的第二计数器的计数值达到计数最大值,AP 4的第二计数器停止计数,其余AP的第二计数器的计数值未达到计数最大值,因此其余AP的第二计数器继续计数。AP 4从候选AP集合Ω 1中移除,其余AP继续保留在候选AP集合Ω 1中,得到第二次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 2={1,2,3,5,6,7}。
UE 2的优先级在UE 1、UE 3之后,继续确定UE 2的服务AP。根据UE 的大尺度参数、候选AP集合Ω 2、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000013
j=2,最终确定UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2={2,5}。
第三次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,1,1,2,2,1,1},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,AP 5的第二计数器的计数值达到计数最大值,AP 5的第二计数器停止计数,其余AP的第二计数器的计数值未达到计数最大值,因此其余AP的第二计数器继续计数。AP 5从候选AP集合Ω 2中移除,其余AP继续保留在候选AP集合Ω 2中,得到第三次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 3={1,2,3,6,7}。
UE 4具有最低优先级,最后确定UE 4的服务AP。根据UE的大尺度参数、候选AP集合Ω 3、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则为
Figure PCTCN2022131642-appb-000014
j=4,最终确定UE 4的服务AP集合Ω U4={7}。
UE 1、UE 2、UE 3、UE 4都确定了服务AP后,结束循环过程。UE 1、UE2、UE 3、UE 4的服务AP集合分别为Ω U1={1,3,4,6}、Ω U2={2,5}、Ω U3={4,5,7}、Ω U4={7}。虽然UE最大协作AP的数目的第二参数集合Nc max=4,但只有UE 1达到了配置最大不同协作AP的数目,UE 4无法进行协作传输,只有AP 7为其服务。在UE 1确定其服务AP后,随后UE 3开始确定其服务AP,尽管设定的AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,第一次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 1={1,2,3,4,5,6,7},AP 1、AP 2、AP 3、AP 4、AP 5、AP 6、AP7都有可能为UE 3服务,但只有AP 4、AP 5、AP7满足服务AP确定准则。当UE 2确定服务AP时,候选AP集合Ω 2={1,2,3,5,6,7},但只有AP 2、AP 5满足服务AP确定准则。即本申请在UE的优先级顺序、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max,候选AP集合和服务AP确定准则等因素的共同作用下确定所有UE的服务AP 集合。
在第三个示例性实施方式中,图5示出了一实施例提供的又一种服务接入点的确定示意图。
第一指示信息为UE的时延要求,记作集合(T 1,T 2,T 3),且T 2<T 1<T 3
第二指示信息为UE的RSRP参数,第二指示信息为包括3个元素组的集合,即(RP 1,RP 2,RP 3),每个元素组RP j包括7个元素(RP 1j,RP 2j,L,RP ij,L,RP 7j)。
第三指示信息包括第一参数集合a max=2和第二参数集合Nc max=2。
服务AP确定准则为RP Ωj∈[RP min,RP max],Ω为候选AP集合,j为1到3之间的整数,Ω中的元素为1到7之间的整数。
根据第一指示信息,按照UE的时延要求的取值进行升序排列,则UE的优先级顺序从高到低依次为UE 2、UE 1、UE 3。
候选AP集合初始值为Ω 0={1,2,3,4,5,6,7},候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的初始值N={0,0,0,0,0,0,0}。
由于UE 2具有最高优先级,首先确定UE 2的服务AP。根据UE的RSRP参数,候选AP集合Ω 0、第一参数集合a max=2、第二参数集合Nc max=2和服务AP确定准则RP Ω0j∈[RP min,RP max],j=2,最终确定UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2={2,4}。
第一次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={0,1,0,1,0,0,0},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2对应的AP的第二计数器的计数值未达到计数最大值,所有AP的第二计数器继续计数,UE 2的服务AP集合Ω U2对应的AP继续保留在初始候选AP集合Ω 0中,候选AP集合中元素没有变化,得到第一次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 1={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}。
UE 1具有次高优先级,其次确定UE 1的服务AP。根据UE的RSRP参数, 候选AP集合Ω 1、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则RP Ω1j∈[RP min,RP max],j=1,最终确定UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1={1,3}。
第二次更新后的候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器的计数值为N={1,1,1,1,0,0,0},由于AP最多同时服务不同UE的数目的第一参数集合a max=2,UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1对应的AP的第二计数器的计数值未达到计数最大值,所有AP的第二计数器继续计数,UE 1的服务AP集合Ω U1对应的AP继续保留在候选AP集合Ω 1中,候选AP集合中元素没有变化,得到第二次更新后的候选AP集合Ω 2={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}。
UE 3具有最低优先级,最后确定UE 3的服务AP。根据UE的RSRP参数,候选AP集合Ω 2、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max和服务AP确定准则RP Ω2j∈[RP min,RP max],j=3,最终确定UE 3的服务AP集合Ω U3={4,5}。
UE 1、UE 2、UE 3都确定了服务AP后,结束循环过程。UE 1、UE 2、UE3的服务AP集合分别为Ω U1={1,3}、Ω U2={2,4}、Ω U3={4,5}。所有UE都达到了配置最大不同协作AP的数目。如果仅从服务AP确定准则角度考虑,RP 43,RP 53,RP 63∈[RP min,RP max],AP 4、AP 5、AP 6都可以为UE 3服务,但由于UE最大协作AP的数目限制,只选择AP 4和AP 5为UE 3服务。即本申请在UE的优先级顺序、第一参数集合a max、第二参数集合Nc max,候选AP集合和服务AP确定准则等因素的共同作用下确定所有UE的服务AP集合。
本申请实施例提供了一种服务接入点的确定方法,包括:获取指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息;根据第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序;根据第二指示信息和第三指示信息,按照优先级顺序依次确定每个终端设备的服务AP。本申请能够在确定终端设备的服务AP的同时,降低终端设备之间的干扰,提升通信质量和通信系统的可靠性。
图6示出了一实施例提供的一种服务接入点的确定装置的结构示意图,该装置可以配置于接入网设备(如AP)或者核心网设备中,如图6所示,该装置包括:获取模块10和确定模块11。
获取模块10,设置为获取指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息;
确定模块11,设置为根据第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序;根据第二指示信息和第三指示信息,按照优先级顺序依次确定每个终端设备的服务接入点AP。
本实施例提供的服务接入点的确定装置为实现图2所示实施例的服务接入点的确定方法,本实施例提供的服务接入点的确定装置实现原理和技术效果与上述实施例类似,此处不再赘述。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第二指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第三指示信息包括:第一参数集合和第二参数集合,第一参数集合用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,第二参数集合用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的业务量要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的时延要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的信噪比要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的大尺度参数;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的RSRP参数;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的距离参数;
K表示终端设备的数量,M表示AP的数量,M、K均为大于1的整数。
在一实施例中,优先级顺序满足以下至少之一:
第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,优先级顺序按照终端设备的业务量要求的取值从大到小依次排列;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,优先级顺序按照终端设备的时延要求的取值从小到大依次排列;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,优先级顺序按照终端设备的信噪比要求的取值从大到小依次排列;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次排列;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,优先级顺序按照终端设备的第二参考值的取值从大到小依次排列;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次排列。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,终端设备的第 一参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,终端设备的第二参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,终端设备的第三参考值为第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
在一实施例中,确定模块11,是设置为根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,按照优先级顺序依次从候选AP集合中确定每个终端设备的服务AP,候选AP集合包括所有可为终端设备服务的AP。
在一实施例中,服务AP确定准则包括以下至少之一:
终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的取值在特定范围内;
终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的取值在特定范围内;
终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的取值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内。
在一实施例中,确定模块11,是设置为初始化候选AP集合、第一计数器和候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器;令第一计数器的计数值i=1,并设置优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,从候选AP集合中确定目标终端设备的服务AP;更新候选AP集合和第二计数器,并令第一计数器的计数值加1,且在i小于等于K时,返回执行设置优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据第二指示信息、第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,从候选AP集合中确定目标终端设备的服务AP的步骤,直至i大于K为止,K表示终端设备的数量,K为大于1的整数。
在一实施例中,确定模块11,是设置为将服务AP的第二计数器的计数值加一;服务AP的第二计数器的计数值小于服务AP的计数最大值,保持候选AP集合不变;服务AP的第二计数器的计数值等于服务AP的计数最大值,停止服务AP的第二计数器计数,并从候选AP集合中去除服务AP。
图7示出了一实施例提供的一种信息发送方法的流程示意图,如图7所示,本实施例提供的方法适用于终端设备(如UE),该方法包括如下步骤。
S210、发送指示参数信息,指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括但不限于以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的业务量要求。例如,第一指示信息为集合(Tht 1,Tht 2,L,Tht j,L,Tht K),Tht j表示终端设备j的业务量要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的时延要求。例如,第一指示信息为集合(T 1,T 2,L,T j,L,T K),T j表示终端设备j的时延要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,集合中的每个元素表示一个终端设备的信噪比要求。例如,第一指示信息为集合(SINR 1,SINR 2,L,SINR j,L,SINR K),SINR j表示终端设备j的信噪比要求。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的大尺度参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(B 1,B 2,L,B j,L,B K),元素组B j对应终端设备j,元素组B j包括M个元素(β 1j2j,L,β ij,L,β Mj),β ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的大尺度参数。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的RSRP参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(RP 1,RP 2,L,RP j,L,RP K),元素组RP j对应终端设 备j,元素组RP j包括M个元素(RP 1j,RP 2j,L,RP ij,L,RP Mj),RP ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的RSRP参数,即终端设备j接收AP i的参考信号功率。
若第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,则第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,集合中的每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且元素组包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的距离参数。例如,第一指示信息为集合(D 1,D 2,L,D j,L,D K),元素组D j对应终端设备j,元素组D j包括M个元素(d 1j,d 2j,L,d ij,L,d Mj),d ij表示终端设备j与AP i之间的距离参数,即终端设备j与AP i的距离。
在本申请中,K表示终端设备的数量,M表示AP的数量,M、K均为大于1的整数。
在一实施例中,第二指示信息包括但不限于以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第三指示信息至少包括:第一参数集合a max和第二参数集合Nc max,第一参数集合a max用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,第二参数集合Nc max用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目,即终端设备最大协作AP的数目。第一参数集合a max和第二参数集合Nc max中的元素均为正整数。
第一参数集合a max用于限制AP同时服务不同终端设备的能力,不同的AP可以有不同的配置。例如,第一参数集合a max中仅有一个元素表示所有AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目均相同;又例如,第一参数集合a max中包括M个元素,则M个元素中部分元素的值不同或者所有元素的值都不相同,即部分AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目不同或者所有AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目完全不同。
第二参数集合Nc max用于限制终端设备协作集规模,不同的终端设备可以有 不同的配置。例如,第二参数集合Nc max中仅有一个元素表示所有终端设备最大协作AP的数目均相同;又例如,第二参数集合Nc max中包括K个元素,则K个元素中部分元素的值不同或者所有元素的值都不相同,即部分终端设备最大协作AP的数目不同或者所有终端设备最大协作AP的数目完全不同。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息可以为与终端设备的优先级顺序相关的参数,用于确定终端设备的优先级顺序;第二指示信息和第三指示信息用于确定终端设备的服务AP。
图8示出了一实施例提供的一种信息发送装置的结构示意图,该装置可以配置于终端设备(如UE)中,如图8所示,该装置包括:发送模块20。
发送模块20,设置为发送指示参数信息,所述指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息。
本实施例提供的信息发送装置为实现图7所示实施例的信息发送方法,本实施例提供的信息发送装置实现原理和技术效果与上述实施例类似,此处不再赘述。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第二指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
在一实施例中,第三指示信息包括:第一参数集合和第二参数集合,第一参数集合用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,第二参数集合用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目。
在一实施例中,第一指示信息包括终端设备的业务量要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的业务量要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的时延要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的 集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的时延要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的信噪比要求,第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的信噪比要求;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的大尺度参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的大尺度参数;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的RSRP参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的RSRP参数;
第一指示信息包括终端设备的距离参数,第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的距离参数;
K表示终端设备的数量,M表示AP的数量,M、K均为大于1的整数。
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信节点,包括:处理器,处理器用于在执行计算机程序时实现如本申请任意实施例所提供的方法。具体的,通信节点可以为本申请任意实施例所提供的接入网设备(如AP)或者核心网设备,本申请对此不作具体限制。
示例性的,下述实施例分别提供一种通信节点为接入网设备和UE的结构示意图。
图9示出了一实施例提供的一种接入网设备的结构示意图,如图9所示,该接入网设备包括处理器60、存储器61和通信接口62;接入网设备中处理器60的数量可以是一个或多个,图9中以一个处理器60为例;接入网设备中的处理器60、存储器61、通信接口62可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图9中以通过总线连接为例。总线表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器,外围总线,图形加速端口,处理器或者使用多种总线结构中 的任意总线结构的局域总线。
存储器61作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可设置为存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器60通过运行存储在存储器61中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行接入网设备的至少一种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。
存储器61可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器61可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器61可包括相对于处理器60远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至接入网设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、网络、移动通信网及其组合。
通信接口62可设置为数据的接收与发送。
图10示出了一实施例提供的一种UE的结构示意图,UE可以以多种形式来实施,本申请中的UE可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、平板电脑(Portable Device,PAD)、便携式多媒体播放器(Portable Media Player,PMP)、导航装置、车载终端设备、车载显示终端、车载电子后视镜等等的移动终端设备以及诸如数字电视(television,TV)、台式计算机等等的固定终端设备。
如图10所示,UE 50可以包括无线通信单元51、音频/视频(Audio/Video,A/V)输入单元52、用户输入单元53、感测单元54、输出单元55、存储器56、接口单元57、处理器58和电源单元59等等。图10示出了包括多种组件的UE,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。
本实施例中,无线通信单元51允许UE 50与基站或网络之间的无线电通信。A/V输入单元52设置为接收音频或视频信号。用户输入单元53可以根据用户 输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制UE 50的多种操作。感测单元54检测UE 50的当前状态、UE 50的位置、用户对于UE 50的触摸输入的有无、UE 50的取向、UE 50的加速或减速移动和方向等等,并且生成用于控制UE 50的操作的命令或信号。接口单元57用作至少一个外部装置与UE 50连接可以通过的接口。输出单元55被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号。存储器56可以存储由处理器58执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据。存储器56可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质。而且,UE 50可以与通过网络连接执行存储器56的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。处理器58通常控制UE 50的总体操作。电源单元59在处理器58的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作多种元件和组件所需的适当的电力。
处理器58通过运行存储在存储器56中的程序,从而执行至少一种功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现本申请实施例所提供的方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请任意实施例所提供的方法。
本申请实施例的计算机存储介质,可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是但不限于:电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质包括(非穷举的列表):具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、电可擦式可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、闪存、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含 或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,数据信号中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、电线、光缆、射频(Radio Frequency,RF)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或多种程序设计语言组合来编写用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言(诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++、Ruby、Go),还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言(诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言)。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络(包括网络(Local Area Network,LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network,WAN))连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,术语用户终端涵盖任何适合类型的无线用户设备,例如移动电话、便携数据处理装置、便携网络浏览器或车载移动台。
一般来说,本申请的多种实施例可以在硬件或专用电路、软件、逻辑或其任何组合中实现。例如,一些方面可以被实现在硬件中,而其它方面可以被实现在可以被控制器、微处理器或其它计算装置执行的固件或软件中,尽管本申 请不限于此。
本申请的实施例可以通过移动装置的数据处理器执行计算机程序指令来实现,例如在处理器实体中,或者通过硬件,或者通过软件和硬件的组合。计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(Instruction Set Architecture,ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码。
本申请附图中的任何逻辑流程的框图可以表示程序步骤,或者可以表示相互连接的逻辑电路、模块和功能,或者可以表示程序步骤与逻辑电路、模块和功能的组合。计算机程序可以存储在存储器上。存储器可以具有任何适合于本地技术环境的类型并且可以使用任何适合的数据存储技术实现,例如但不限于只读存储器(ROM)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、光存储器装置和系统(数码多功能光碟DVD或CD光盘)等。计算机可读介质可以包括非瞬时性存储介质。数据处理器可以是任何适合于本地技术环境的类型,例如但不限于通用计算机、专用计算机、微处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、可编程逻辑器件(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)以及基于多核处理器架构的处理器。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种服务接入点的确定方法,包括:
    获取指示参数信息,所述指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息;
    根据所述第一指示信息,确定终端设备的优先级顺序;
    根据所述第二指示信息和所述第三指示信息,按照所述优先级顺序依次确定每个所述终端设备的服务接入点AP。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第三指示信息包括:第一参数集合和第二参数集合,所述第一参数集合用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,所述第二参数集合用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的业务量要求,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的业务量要求;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的时延要求,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的时延要求;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的信噪比要求,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素的集合,每个元素表示一个终端设备的信噪比要求;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的大尺度参数,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的大尺度参数;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的RSRP参数,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的RSRP参数;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的距离参数,所述第一指示信息为包括K个元素组的集合,每个元素组对应一个终端设备、且包括M个元素,元素组中的每个元素表示该元素组对应的终端设备与不同AP之间的距离参数;
    K表示终端设备的数量,M表示AP的数量,M、K均为大于1的整数。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述优先级顺序满足以下至少之一:
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的业务量要求,所述优先级顺序按照所述终端设备的业务量要求的取值从大到小依次排列;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的时延要求,所述优先级顺序按照所述终端设备的时延要求的取值从小到大依次排列;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的信噪比要求,所述优先级顺序按照所述终端设备的信噪比要求的取值从大到小依次排列;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的大尺度参数,所述优先级顺序按照终端设备的第一参考值的取值从大到小依次排列;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的RSRP参数,所述优先级顺序按照终端设备的第二参考值的取值从大到小依次排列;
    所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的距离参数,所述优先级顺序按照终端设备的第三参考值的取值从小到大依次排列。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的大尺度参数,所述终端设备的第一参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,所述终端设备的第一参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,所述终端设备的第一参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设 备的RSRP参数,所述终端设备的第二参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,所述终端设备的第二参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,所述终端设备的第二参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括所述终端设备的距离参数,所述终端设备的第三参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的平均值;或者,所述终端设备的第三参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最大值;或者,所述终端设备的第三参考值为所述第一指示信息中每个元素组中元素的最小值。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第二指示信息和所述第三指示信息,按照所述优先级顺序依次确定每个所述终端设备的服务AP,包括:
    根据所述第二指示信息、所述第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,按照所述优先级顺序依次从候选AP集合中确定每个所述终端设备的服务AP,所述候选AP集合包括所有可为终端设备服务的AP。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述服务AP确定准则包括以下至少之一:
    终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的取值在特定范围内;
    终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的取值在特定范围内;
    终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的取值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的大尺度参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的RSRP参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最大值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的最小值在特定范围内;
    任一终端设备的服务AP的距离参数与其他终端设备与该终端设备的服务AP的距离参数的比值的平均值在特定范围内。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第二指示信息、所述第三指示信息和服务AP确定准则,按照所述优先级顺序依次从候选AP集合中确定每个所述终端设备的服务AP,包括:
    初始化所述候选AP集合、第一计数器和所述候选AP集合中每个AP的第二计数器;
    令所述第一计数器的计数值i=1,并设置所述优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据所述第二指示信息、所述第三指示信息和所述服务AP确定准则,从所述候选AP集合中确定所述目标终端设备的服务AP;
    更新所述候选AP集合和所述第二计数器,并令所述第一计数器的计数值加1,且在i小于等于K时,返回执行设置所述优先级顺序中的第i个终端设备为目标终端设备,根据所述第二指示信息、所述第三指示信息和所述服务AP确定准则,从所述候选AP集合中确定所述目标终端设备的服务AP,直至i大于K为止,K表示终端设备的数量,K为大于1的整数。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述更新所述候选AP集合和所 述第二计数器,包括:
    将所述目标终端设备的服务AP的第二计数器的计数值加一;
    所述目标终端设备的服务AP的第二计数器的计数值小于所述目标终端设备的服务AP的计数最大值,保持所述候选AP集合不变;
    所述目标终端设备的服务AP的第二计数器的计数值等于所述目标终端设备的服务AP的计数最大值,停止所述目标终端设备的服务AP的第二计数器计数,并从所述候选AP集合中去除所述目标终端设备的服务AP。
  14. 一种信息发送方法,包括:
    发送指示参数信息,所述指示参数信息包括第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的业务量要求、终端设备的时延要求、终端设备的信噪比要求、终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的参考信号接收功率RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括以下信息中的至少之一:终端设备的大尺度参数、终端设备的RSRP参数、终端设备的距离参数。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第三指示信息包括:第一参数集合和第二参数集合,所述第一参数集合用于指示AP最多同时服务不同终端设备的数目,所述第二参数集合用于指示终端设备最多同时被不同AP服务的数目。
  18. 一种通信节点,包括:处理器;所述处理器设置为在执行计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-13中任一所述的服务接入点的确定方法;或者实现如权利要求14-17中任一所述的信息发送方法。
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-13中任一所述的服务接入点的确定方法;或者实 现如权利要求14-17中任一所述的信息发送方法。
PCT/CN2022/131642 2021-11-24 2022-11-14 服务接入点的确定、信息发送方法,通信节点及存储介质 WO2023093555A1 (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140313901A1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2014-10-23 Bob Daniel Yacovitch Wireless Access Point Assignment
CN107493594A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-19 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 一种物联网设备接入ap的方法及ap
CN111465066A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-07-28 浙江华云信息科技有限公司 面向电力物联网多连接技术的网络选择和移动性管理方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140313901A1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2014-10-23 Bob Daniel Yacovitch Wireless Access Point Assignment
CN107493594A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-19 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 一种物联网设备接入ap的方法及ap
CN111465066A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-07-28 浙江华云信息科技有限公司 面向电力物联网多连接技术的网络选择和移动性管理方法

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