WO2023092590A1 - 雾化吸入装置 - Google Patents

雾化吸入装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023092590A1
WO2023092590A1 PCT/CN2021/134112 CN2021134112W WO2023092590A1 WO 2023092590 A1 WO2023092590 A1 WO 2023092590A1 CN 2021134112 W CN2021134112 W CN 2021134112W WO 2023092590 A1 WO2023092590 A1 WO 2023092590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
liquid medicine
circuit board
face
inhalation device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/134112
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
傅岳龙
卢振
邓扬
Original Assignee
百达联康生物科技(深圳)有限公司
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Application filed by 百达联康生物科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 百达联康生物科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/134112 priority Critical patent/WO2023092590A1/zh
Publication of WO2023092590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023092590A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an atomized inhalation device.
  • the atomizing inhalation device is mainly used to treat various upper and lower respiratory diseases, such as colds, coughs, asthma, sore throat, bronchitis, pneumoconiosis and so on.
  • the atomizing inhalation device uses airflow, ultrasound or mesh vibrating plate to make the liquid medicine into a mist shape, and the patient inhales the mist liquid medicine through the respiratory tract, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment.
  • the existing atomized inhalation device needs to be operated by the user during the whole process of operation, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the user, so it needs to be improved.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomized inhalation device that does not need to be hand-held during use.
  • an embodiment provides an atomized inhalation device, including a wearable host and a face-mounted atomizing cup;
  • the face-mounted atomization cup includes a liquid medicine chamber, an atomization assembly and a face-wearing piece, the liquid medicine chamber is used to store liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine chamber has an atomization air outlet;
  • the liquid medicine chamber is connected, and the atomization assembly is used to atomize the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber;
  • the warehouse is connected, and the face wearing piece has a suction hole, and the suction hole communicates with the atomization air outlet;
  • the wearable host includes a wearable piece, a main control circuit board and a power module, the wearable piece is used for wearing by the user; the main control circuit board is connected to the wearable piece, and the main control circuit board is used for The atomization component is controlled to work; the power module is connected to the wearable, and the power module is electrically connected to the main control circuit board.
  • the wearing piece is configured as a neck-hanging piece
  • the main control circuit board and the power module are respectively arranged at both ends of the neck-hanging piece
  • the neck-hanging piece includes an outer shell and an inner shell
  • an accommodating cavity is formed between the outer case and the inner case, and the main control circuit board and the power module are installed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the wearing piece is configured as a headwear
  • the headwear includes a bracket part and an earphone part
  • the bracket part is used to be worn on the user's head
  • the earphone part is arranged on the Two ends of the bracket part, the earphone part is used to fit the user's ear.
  • the wearing piece is configured as a wristband, and the wristband is used to be worn on the user's wrist.
  • the wearable host further includes but not limited to a time display module and a heart rhythm detection module, the time display module is used to display the current time, and the heart rhythm detection module is used to detect the user's heart rhythm.
  • the wearing piece is configured as a spectacle piece
  • the spectacle piece includes a spectacle frame and lenses
  • the spectacle frame is used to be worn on the user's ear
  • the main control circuit board and the power supply module are installed on the A spectacle frame
  • the lenses face the eyes of the user.
  • the wearable host further includes a camera and a projection module, the camera is used for shooting, and the projection module is used for projecting image information.
  • the wearable host computer further includes a button module, the button module is connected to the main control circuit board, and the button module is used to be triggered by the user to control the switch and working parameters of the atomization component .
  • the face-mounted atomizing cup further includes a mist outlet adapter, the face wearer is configured as a mask, one side of the mist outlet adapter is connected to the mask, and the other side is connected to the medicine
  • the liquid chamber is connected and communicates the atomization air outlet hole with the suction hole, and the atomization assembly is arranged between the mist outlet adapter and the liquid medicine chamber.
  • mist outlet adapter is detachably connected to the liquid medicine chamber through a thread or snap-fit structure.
  • the face-mounted atomizing cup further includes an adapter circuit board, the adapter circuit board is electrically connected with the atomization assembly and the main control circuit board, and is used for Signals are transmitted between components and the main control circuit board.
  • the face-mounted atomizing cup further includes a breathing sensor for detecting a signal generated by human breathing, and the breathing sensor is electrically connected to the switching circuit board.
  • the face-mounted atomization cup further includes a liquid medicine detector, which is used to detect the residual liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber, and the liquid medicine detector is connected to the adapter
  • the circuit board is electrically connected.
  • the adapter circuit board is contact-connected to the liquid medicine detector through a contact terminal, and the adapter circuit board is contact-connected to the atomization assembly through a contact terminal.
  • the face-mounted atomizing cup further includes a circuit cover, which is detachably connected to the liquid medicine chamber and covers the transfer circuit board.
  • a wire is further included, one end of the wire is connected to the main control circuit board, and the other end is connected to the transfer circuit board.
  • the atomization component includes a micromesh atomization sheet.
  • a power port is provided on the main control circuit board, and the power port is used for connecting an external charging device.
  • At least part of the liquid medicine chamber is a transparent or translucent area for observing the remaining amount of liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber.
  • the wearable host also includes a wireless module and a voice module, the wireless module is used to realize wireless communication between the main control circuit board and the atomization component, and the voice module is used to receive and transmit voice Signal.
  • the atomized inhalation device includes a wearable host and a face-mounted atomizer cup.
  • the face-worn atomizing cup includes a liquid medicine chamber, an atomization component and a face-wearing piece.
  • the liquid medicine chamber is used to store the liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine chamber has an atomization air outlet.
  • the atomizing component is connected with the liquid medicine tank, and the atomizing component is used to atomize the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank.
  • the face-wearing piece is used to be worn on the user's face, and the face-wearing piece is connected with the liquid medicine chamber.
  • the face-wearing piece has an inhalation hole, and the inhalation hole communicates with the atomization air outlet.
  • the wearable host includes a wearable piece, a main control circuit board and a power module, and the wearable piece is used for wearing by a user.
  • the main control circuit board is connected to the wearable, and the main control circuit board is used to control the work of the atomization components.
  • the power module is connected to the wearable, and the power module is electrically connected to the main control circuit board.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing inhalation device in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wearable host in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a face-mounted atomizing cup in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the nebulization inhalation device in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the nebulization inhalation device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the nebulization inhalation device in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • connection and “connection” mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connection (connection) unless otherwise specified.
  • This embodiment provides an atomized inhalation device.
  • the atomization inhalation device includes a wearable host 100 and a face-mounted atomization cup 200 .
  • the face-worn atomizing cup 200 includes a liquid medicine chamber 210 , an atomization assembly 220 and a face-wearing piece.
  • the liquid medicine chamber 210 is used to store liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine chamber 210 has an atomization outlet.
  • the atomization assembly 220 is connected to the liquid medicine chamber 210 , and the atomization assembly 220 is used to atomize the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 210 .
  • the face-wearing piece is used to be worn on the user's face, and the face-wearing piece is connected with the liquid medicine chamber 210.
  • the face-wearing piece has an inhalation hole, and the inhalation hole communicates with the atomization air outlet.
  • the wearable host 100 includes a wearable piece, a main control circuit board 120 and a power supply module 130, and the wearable piece is used for being worn by a user.
  • the main control circuit board 120 is connected to the wearable, and the main control circuit board 120 is used to control the atomization component 220 to work.
  • the power module 130 is connected to the wearable, and the power module 130 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 120 .
  • the user When using an atomized inhalation device, the user wears a wearable piece, puts the face-wearable piece on the face, and carries heavy components such as the main control circuit board 120 and the power module 130 through the parts of the body that are in contact with the wearable piece, thereby realizing Lightweight of the face wearing part.
  • the user does not need to hold the atomization inhalation device, which solves the problem that the traditional atomization inhalation device needs to be hand-held all the way, and improves the user experience.
  • the power module 130 can use a battery with a larger capacity, which is beneficial to improve the battery life of the atomizing inhalation device.
  • the wearing piece is configured as a neck piece 110
  • the main control circuit board 120 and the power supply module 130 are respectively arranged at both ends of the neck piece 110
  • the neck piece 110 includes an outer shell
  • the main control circuit board 120 and the power module 130 are installed in the containing cavity.
  • the main control circuit board 120 and the power module 130 are respectively located at two ends of the neck hanging member 110, so that the weights at both ends of the neck hanging member 110 are more balanced.
  • the main control circuit board 120 and the power module 130 are accommodated and installed through the accommodation cavity between the outer shell 112 and the inner shell 111 .
  • the wearable is configured as a headwear 170
  • the headwear 170 includes a bracket portion 171 and an earphone portion 172
  • the bracket portion 171 is used to be worn on the user's head
  • the earphone portion 172 is disposed at both ends of the bracket part 171
  • the earphone part 172 is used to fit the user's ear.
  • the user can also enjoy music through the earphone part 172 when performing atomization therapy, which is beneficial to improve user experience.
  • the wearable host 100 may also include a voice module and a wireless transmission device (wireless module), which are convenient for transmitting voice signals and realizing wireless information transmission between the wearable host 100 and the wearable atomizing cup 200 .
  • the wearing piece is configured as a wristband 180 , and the wristband 180 is used to be worn on the user's wrist.
  • the main control circuit board 120 and the power supply module 130 are carried by the wristband 180, and the heavy components are distributed to the wrist of the human body.
  • the wearable host further includes a time display module and a heart rhythm detection module, the time display module is used to display the current time, and the heart rhythm detection module is used to detect the user's heart rhythm. It is convenient for users to watch the time and observe their own heart rate during atomization therapy.
  • the wearable host 100 may also include a voice module and a wireless transmission device, which is convenient for transmitting voice signals and realizing wireless information transmission between the wearable host 100 and the wearable atomizing cup 200 .
  • the wearing part is configured as a spectacle part 190
  • the spectacle part includes a spectacle frame 191 and a lens 192
  • the spectacle frame 191 is used to be worn on the user's ear
  • a main control circuit board 120 and a power supply module 130 may be mounted on a frame, with lenses 192 facing the user's eyes.
  • the wearable host 100 further includes a camera and a projection module, the camera is used for shooting, and the projection module is used for projecting image information. It is convenient for the user to enjoy the film and television works during the atomization treatment, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
  • the wearable host 100 may also include a voice module and a wireless transmission device, which is convenient for transmitting voice signals and realizing wireless information transmission between the wearable host 100 and the wearable atomizing cup 200 .
  • the wearable host 100 further includes a key module 140, the key module 140 is connected to the main control circuit board 120, the key module 140 is used to be triggered by the user to control the atomization component 220 switch and working parameters.
  • the button module 140 Since the button module 140 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 120, on the one hand, the user can switch the atomization assembly 220 by pressing the button module 140; on the other hand, the user can adjust the atomization assembly 220 by pressing the button module 140 For example, by adjusting the working parameters such as the working time, working rate and working mode of the atomizing component 220, the setting of the timing mode, mist output rate, mist output mode and other functions of the atomization inhalation device can be realized.
  • the button module 140 may be a physical button or a touch-sensitive virtual button, and the button module 140 may include combination buttons of various shapes, for example, a combination button of a circle, a rectangle or an irregular shape.
  • the face-mounted atomizing cup 200 further includes a mist outlet adapter 240 , the face-mounted piece is configured as a mask 230 , and one side of the mist outlet adapter 240 is connected to the mask 230 The other side is connected with the liquid medicine chamber 210 and connects the atomization outlet hole with the suction hole.
  • the atomization assembly 220 is arranged between the mist outlet adapter 240 and the liquid medicine chamber 210 .
  • the mask 230 is connected to the liquid medicine chamber 210 through the mist outlet adapter 240 , so that after the atomization component 220 atomizes the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 210 , the user can inhale the atomized liquid medicine through the mask 230 .
  • the facewear can also be a mouthpiece structure.
  • the mist outlet adapter 240 is detachably connected to the liquid medicine chamber 210 through a screw structure.
  • the detachable connection between the mist outlet adapter 240 and the liquid medicine chamber 210 can also be achieved through a rotating buckle, and the mist outlet adapter device can also be compatible with special mist outlet devices such as suction nozzles.
  • the face-mounted nebulizer cup 200 also includes an adapter circuit board 250, the adapter circuit board 250 is arranged under the liquid medicine chamber 210, and the adapter circuit board 250 is connected with the mist
  • the atomization assembly 220 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 120 for transmitting signals between the atomization assembly 220 and the main control circuit board 120 .
  • the respiration signal detected by the respiration sensor 260, the liquid medicine signal detected by the liquid medicine detector 270, etc. are transmitted to the main control circuit board 120 through the adapter circuit board 250, and at the same time, the control signal of the main control circuit board 120 is transmitted through the adapter circuit board 250.
  • the control signal of the main control circuit board 120 is transmitted through the adapter circuit board 250.
  • the face-mounted nebulizer cup 200 also includes a breathing sensor 260, which is used to detect the signal generated by human breathing, and the breathing sensor 260 is electrically connected to the adapter circuit board 250 .
  • the respiration sensor 260 detects signals generated when the human body breathes, such as air pressure, temperature, humidity, gas, and noise signals, and transmits these signals to the main control circuit board 120 via the adapter circuit board 250 .
  • the respiration sensor 260 may be at least one of a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas sensor, and a noise sensor, or a combination of at least two of them.
  • the breath sensor 260 may be located inside or outside the face-worn nebulizer cup 200 .
  • the face-mounted nebulizer cup 200 also includes a liquid medicine detector 270, which is used to detect the remaining amount of liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 210.
  • the liquid medicine The detector 270 is electrically connected to the switching circuit board 250 .
  • the liquid medicine detector 270 detects the amount of liquid medicine remaining in the liquid medicine chamber 210 in real time, and the signal of the remaining liquid medicine is transmitted to the main control circuit board 120 through the switching circuit board 250 .
  • the liquid medicine detector 270 is disposed at the bottom of the liquid medicine chamber 210, and the liquid medicine detector 270 can be a conductive device such as a probe or a metal contact.
  • the adapter circuit board 250 is connected to the liquid medicine detector 270 through contact terminals, and the adapter circuit board 250 is connected to the atomization assembly 220 through contact terminals. .
  • the adapter circuit board 250 Since the adapter circuit board 250 is in contact with the liquid medicine detector 270 and the atomization assembly 220 respectively, it simplifies the user's operation when installing and dismounting the face-mounted atomization cup 200, which is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of disassembly and improve the disassembly. Install efficiency.
  • the face-mounted nebulizer cup 200 further includes a circuit cover 280, the circuit cover 280 is detachably connected to the liquid medicine chamber 210, and covers the transfer circuit board 250 .
  • the adapter circuit board 250 is protected by the circuit cover 280 , specifically, the circuit cover 280 can be detachably connected to the liquid medicine chamber 210 through a buckle structure.
  • the main control circuit board 120 is provided with a main control terminal data bus port 160
  • the switch circuit board 250 is provided with a sensor terminal data bus port 290.
  • the main control terminal The terminal data bus port 160 and the sensor terminal data bus port 290 can adopt RJ45 interface socket or Type-C interface.
  • the atomized inhalation device further includes a wire 300 , one end of the wire 300 is connected to the main control circuit board 120 , and the other end is connected to the adapter circuit board 250 .
  • the electrical connection between the main control circuit board 120 and the transfer circuit board 250 is realized through the wire 300 , so as to transmit control and communication signals between the control circuit board and the transfer circuit board 250 .
  • the wire 300 can be made of soft material to reduce restrictions on the user's activities.
  • the wire 300 is preferably an RJ45 network cable or a Type-C cable. In other implementations, wireless communication devices may also be used to transmit signals.
  • the atomization assembly 220 includes a micromesh atomization sheet. Specifically, the micro-mesh atomizing sheet is integrated inside the atomizing assembly 220 to atomize the medicinal solution in the medicinal solution chamber 210 .
  • the atomization assembly 220 can be packaged into an independent finished module for direct use by users, or the micro-mesh atomizer can be provided in the form of plug-in terminals with wires for easy replacement.
  • the main control circuit board 120 is provided with a power port 150 , and the power port 150 is used for connecting an external charging device.
  • the main control circuit board 120 can be powered by a 3.7V rechargeable lithium battery, or can be powered by an external 5V charging device through the power port 150 .
  • the liquid medicine chamber 210 is a transparent or translucent area for observing the remaining amount of liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 210 . It is convenient for the user to observe the remaining amount of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 210 through the transparent or translucent area.
  • the medicine liquid chamber 210 can also be made of transparent or translucent material as a whole, for example, transparent PP material can be used.
  • the top of the liquid medicine chamber 210 has a liquid medicine opening, and the top of the liquid medicine chamber 210 is provided with a liquid medicine cover 211, and the liquid medicine cover 211 is used to open and close the liquid medicine opening .

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Abstract

一种雾化吸入装置，雾化吸入装置包括穿戴式主机(100)和面戴式雾化杯(200)。面戴式雾化杯(200)包括药液仓(210)、雾化组件(220)和面戴件(230)，药液仓(210)用于存储药液，药液仓(210)具有雾化出气孔。雾化组件(220)与药液仓(210)连接，雾化组件(220)用于将药液仓(210)内的药液雾化。面戴件(230)用于佩戴在使用者的面部，面戴件(230)与药液仓(210)连接，面戴件(230)具有吸入孔，吸入孔与雾化出气孔连通。穿戴式主机(100)包括穿戴件、主控电路板(120)和电源模块(130)，主控电路板(120)和电源模块(130)连接于面戴件(230)上。使用时使用者将穿戴件穿戴，将面戴件(230)佩戴在脸部，通过与穿戴件接触的身体部位承载主控电路板(120)和电源模块(130)等大重量部件，实现了面部佩戴部分的轻量化。使用者无需手持雾化吸入装置，解决了传统雾化吸入装置需要全程手持的问题。

Description

雾化吸入装置 技术领域
本申请涉及医疗设备技术领域，具体涉及一种雾化吸入装置。
 背景技术
雾化吸入装置主要用于治疗各种上下呼吸系统疾病，如感冒、咳嗽、哮喘、咽喉肿痛、支气管炎、尘肺等等。在治疗过程中，雾化吸入装置利用气流、超声或者网式振动片，使药液形成雾状，患者将雾状的药液由呼吸道吸入，从而达到治疗目的。但是，现有的雾化吸入装置在工作时需要使用者全程手持操作，给使用者带来诸多不便，故而有待改进。
 技术问题
本发明的主要目的是提供一种使用过程中无需手持的雾化吸入装置。
 技术解决方案
第一方面，一种实施例中提供一种雾化吸入装置，包括穿戴式主机和面戴式雾化杯；
所述面戴式雾化杯包括药液仓、雾化组件和面戴件，所述药液仓用于存储药液，所述药液仓具有雾化出气孔；所述雾化组件与所述药液仓连接，所述雾化组件用于将所述药液仓内的药液雾化；所述面戴件用于佩戴在使用者的面部，所述面戴件与所述药液仓连接，所述面戴件具有吸入孔，所述吸入孔与所述雾化出气孔连通；
所述穿戴式主机包括穿戴件、主控电路板和电源模块，所述穿戴件用于供使用者穿戴；所述主控电路板连接于所述穿戴件上，所述主控电路板用于控制雾化组件工作；所述电源模块连接于所述穿戴件上，所述电源模块与所述主控电路板电连接。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴件配置为挂颈件，所述主控电路板和所述电源模块分别设置在所述挂颈件的两端，所述挂颈件包括外侧壳体和内侧壳体，所述外侧壳体和内侧壳体之间形成容纳腔体，所述主控电路板和电源模块安装于所述容纳腔体内。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴件配置为头戴件，所述头戴件包括支架部分和耳机部分，所述支架部分用于戴在使用者的头部，所述耳机部分设置在所述支架部分的两端，所述耳机部分用于与使用者的耳部贴合。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴件配置为手环件，所述手环件用于佩戴在使用者的腕部。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴式主机还包括但不限于时间显示模块和心律检测模块，所述时间显示模块用于显示当前时间，所述心律检测模块用于检测使用者的心律。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴件配置为眼镜件，所述眼镜件包括镜框和镜片，所述镜框用于戴在使用者的耳部，所述主控电路板和电源模块安装于所述镜框，所述镜片朝向使用者的眼部。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴式主机还包括摄像头和投影模块，所述摄像头用于拍摄，所述投影模块用于投射影像信息。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴式主机还包括按键模块，所述按键模块连接于所述主控电路板，所述按键模块用于被使用者触发，以控制雾化组件的开关和工作参数。
一种实施例中，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括出雾转接件，所述面戴件配置为面罩，所述出雾转接件的一侧与面罩连接，另一侧与药液仓连接，并将所述雾化出气孔与所述吸入孔连通，所述雾化组件设置在所述出雾转接件与所述药液仓之间。
一种实施例中，所述出雾转接件与所述药液仓通过螺纹或卡扣式结构可拆卸式连接。
一种实施例中，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括转接电路板，所述转接电路板与所述雾化组件和所述主控电路板电连接，用以在所述雾化组件和所述主控电路板之间传递信号。
一种实施例中，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括呼吸传感器，所述呼吸传感器用于检测人体呼吸产生的信号，所述呼吸传感器与所述转接电路板电连接。
一种实施例中，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括药液检测器，所述药液检测器用于检测药液仓内的药液余量，所述药液检测器与所述转接电路板电连接。
一种实施例中，所述转接电路板与所述药液检测器通过接触端子触点式连接，所述转接电路板与所述雾化组件通过接触端子触点式连接。
一种实施例中，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括电路盖板，所述电路盖板与所述药液仓可拆卸式连接，并罩住所述转接电路板。
一种实施例中，还包括导线，所述导线的一端与所述主控电路板连接，另一端与所述转接电路板连接。
一种实施例中，所述雾化组件包括微网雾化片。
一种实施例中，所述主控电路板上设有通电端口，所述通电端口用于外接充电装置。
一种实施例中，所述药液仓的至少部分为透明或半透明区域，用于观察药液仓内的药液余量。
一种实施例中，所述穿戴式主机还包括无线模块和语音模块，所述无线模块用于实现主控电路板和雾化组件之间的无线通信，所述语音模块用于接收和传输语音信号。
 有益效果
依据上述实施例的雾化吸入装置，该雾化吸入装置包括穿戴式主机和面戴式雾化杯。面戴式雾化杯包括药液仓、雾化组件和面戴件，药液仓用于存储药液，药液仓具有雾化出气孔。雾化组件与药液仓连接，雾化组件用于将药液仓内的药液雾化。面戴件用于佩戴在使用者的面部，面戴件与药液仓连接，面戴件具有吸入孔，吸入孔与雾化出气孔连通。穿戴式主机包括穿戴件、主控电路板和电源模块，穿戴件用于供使用者穿戴。主控电路板连接于穿戴件上，主控电路板用于控制雾化组件工作。电源模块连接于穿戴件上，电源模块与主控电路板电连接。在使用雾化吸入装置时，使用者将穿戴件穿戴，将面戴件佩戴在脸部，通过与穿戴件接触的身体部位承载主控电路板和电源模块等大重量部件，从而实现了面部佩戴部分的轻量化。整个使用过程中，使用者无需手持雾化吸入装置，解决了传统雾化吸入装置需要全程手持的问题，提升了使用者的使用体验。
 附图说明
图1为本申请一种实施例中雾化吸入装置的结构示意图；
图2为本申请一种实施例中穿戴式主机的内部结构示意图；
图3为本申请一种实施例中面戴式雾化杯的爆炸图；
图4为本申请第二种实施例中雾化吸入装置的结构示意图；
图5为本申请第三种实施例中雾化吸入装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请第四种实施例中雾化吸入装置的结构示意图；
附图标记：100、穿戴式主机；110、挂颈件；111、内侧壳体；112、外侧壳体；120、主控电路板；130、电源模块；140、按键模块；150、通电端口；160、主控端数据总线端口；170、头戴件；171、支架部分；172、耳机部分；180、手环件；190、眼镜件；191、镜框；192、镜片；200、面戴式雾化杯；210、药液仓；211、药液盖；220、雾化组件；230、面戴件；240、出雾转接件；250、转接电路板；260、呼吸传感器；270、药液检测器；280、电路盖板；290、传感器端数据总线端口；300、导线。
 本发明的实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。其中不同实施方式中类似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。在以下的实施方式中，很多细节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。然而，本领域技术人员可以毫不费力的认识到，其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的，或者可以由其他元件、材料、方法所替代。在某些情况下，本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书中显示或者描述，这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没，而对于本领域技术人员而言，详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的，他们根据说明书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。
另外，说明书中所描述的特点、操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成各种实施方式。同时，方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。因此，说明书和附图中的各种顺序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例，并不意味着是必须的顺序，除非另有说明其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。
本文中为部件所编序号本身，例如“第一”、“第二”等，仅用于区分所描述的对象，不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”，如无特别说明，均包括直接和间接连接（联接）。
本实施例提供一种雾化吸入装置。
请参考图1-3，该雾化吸入装置包括穿戴式主机100和面戴式雾化杯200。
面戴式雾化杯200包括药液仓210、雾化组件220和面戴件，药液仓210用于存储药液，药液仓210具有雾化出气孔。雾化组件220与药液仓210连接，雾化组件220用于将药液仓210内的药液雾化。面戴件用于佩戴在使用者的面部，面戴件与药液仓210连接，面戴件具有吸入孔，吸入孔与雾化出气孔连通。穿戴式主机100包括穿戴件、主控电路板120和电源模块130，穿戴件用于供使用者穿戴。主控电路板120连接于穿戴件上，主控电路板120用于控制雾化组件220工作。电源模块130连接于穿戴件上，电源模块130与主控电路板120电连接。
在使用雾化吸入装置时，使用者将穿戴件穿戴，将面戴件佩戴在脸部，通过与穿戴件接触的身体部位承载主控电路板120和电源模块130等大重量部件，从而实现了面部佩戴部分的轻量化。整个使用过程中，使用者无需手持雾化吸入装置，解决了传统雾化吸入装置需要全程手持的问题，提升了使用者的使用体验。另一方面，由于无需使用者手持，电源模块130可以采用更大容量的电池，有利于提升雾化吸入装置的续航能力。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，穿戴件配置为挂颈件110，主控电路板120和电源模块130分别设置在挂颈件110的两端，挂颈件110包括外侧壳体112和内侧壳体111，外侧壳体112和内侧壳体111之间形成容纳腔体，主控电路板120和电源模块130安装于容纳腔体内。
主控电路板120和电源模块130分别位于挂颈件110的两端，使得挂颈件110两端的配重更加均衡。通过外侧壳体112和内侧壳体111之间的容纳腔体收纳和安装主控电路板120及电源模块130。
请参考图4，在另一种实施例中，穿戴件配置为头戴件170，头戴件170包括支架部分171和耳机部分172，支架部分171用于戴在使用者的头部，耳机部分172设置在支架部分171的两端，耳机部分172用于与使用者的耳部贴合。使用用户在进行雾化治疗时，还可以通过耳机部分172欣赏音乐，有利于提升用户体验。优选地，穿戴式主机100还可以包括语音模块和无线传输装置（无线模块），方便于传输语音信号和实现穿戴式主机100与佩戴式雾化杯200之间的无线信息传输。
请参考图5，在另一种实施例中，穿戴件配置为手环件180，手环件180用于佩戴在使用者的腕部。通过手环件180承载主控电路板120和电源模块130，将大重量部件分给人体手腕部承担。
请继续参考图5，在一种实施例中，穿戴式主机还包括时间显示模块和心律检测模块，时间显示模块用于显示当前时间，心律检测模块用于检测使用者的心律。方便于使用者在进行雾化治疗时看时间和观测自己的心律。优选地，穿戴式主机100还可以包括语音模块和无线传输装置，方便于传输语音信号和实现穿戴式主机100与佩戴式雾化杯200之间的无线信息传输。
请参考图6，在另一种实施例中，穿戴件配置为眼镜件190，眼镜件包括镜框191和镜片192，镜框191用于戴在使用者的耳部，主控电路板120和电源模块130可以安装于镜框，镜片192朝向使用者的眼部。优选地，穿戴式主机100还包括摄像头和投影模块，摄像头用于拍摄，投影模块用于投射影像信息。方便于使用者在进行雾化治疗时欣赏影视作品，有利于提升用户的使用体验。优选地，穿戴式主机100还可以包括语音模块和无线传输装置，方便于传输语音信号和实现穿戴式主机100与佩戴式雾化杯200之间的无线信息传输。请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，穿戴式主机100还包括按键模块140，按键模块140连接于主控电路板120，按键模块140用于被使用者触发，以控制雾化组件220的开关和工作参数。
由于按键模块140与主控电路板120电连接，一方面，使用者可以通过按压按键模块140实现对雾化组件220的开关，另一方面，使用者可以通过按压按键模块140调整雾化组件220的工作参数，例如，可以通过调整雾化组件220的工作时间、工作速率、工作模式等工作参数，实现对雾化吸入装置的定时模式、出雾速率、出雾模式等功能的设置。具体地，按键模块140可以是实体按键，也可以是触摸感应的虚拟按键，按键模块140可以包括各种形状的组合按键，例如，可以是圆形、矩形或不规则形状的组合按键。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，面戴式雾化杯200还包括出雾转接件240，面戴件配置为面罩230，出雾转接件240的一侧与面罩230连接，另一侧与药液仓210连接，并将雾化出气孔与吸入孔连通，雾化组件220设置在出雾转接件240与药液仓210之间。
通过出雾转接件240将面罩230与药液仓210连接，使得雾化组件220将药液仓210内的药液雾化后，使用者可以通过面罩230吸入雾化后的药液。在其他实施例中，面戴件也可以是咬嘴结构。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，出雾转接件240与药液仓210通过螺纹结构可拆卸式连接。
使得使用者易于实现出雾转接件240和药液仓210的安装和拆卸，以便使用者更换出雾转接件240和药液仓210之间的雾化组件220。在其他实施例中，出雾转接件240和药液仓210之间也可以通过旋转卡扣实现可拆卸式连接，出雾转接装置也可以兼容吸嘴等特殊出雾装置。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，面戴式雾化杯200还包括转接电路板250，转接电路板250设置在药液仓210的下方，转接电路板250与雾化组件220和主控电路板120电连接，用以在雾化组件220和主控电路板120之间传递信号。
通过转接电路板250向主控电路板120传输呼吸传感器260检测的呼吸信号、药液检测器270检测的药液信号等，同时通过转接电路板250将主控电路板120的控制信号传输给雾化组件220。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，面戴式雾化杯200还包括呼吸传感器260，呼吸传感器260用于检测人体呼吸产生的信号，呼吸传感器260与转接电路板250电连接。
通过呼吸传感器260检测人体呼吸时产生的信号，例如，气压、温度、湿度、气体、噪声信号，并将这些信号经由转接电路板250传输给主控电路板120。具体地，呼吸传感器260可以是流量传感器、压力传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、气体传感器和噪声传感器中的至少一种，或者至少两种的组合。呼吸传感器260可以位于面戴式雾化杯200的内部或外部。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，面戴式雾化杯200还包括药液检测器270，药液检测器270用于检测药液仓210内的药液余量，药液检测器270与转接电路板250电连接。
通过药液检测器270实时探测药液仓210内剩余的药液量，药液余量的信号通过转接电路板250传输给主控电路板120。具体地，药液检测器270设置于药液仓210的底部，药液检测器270可以选用探针或金属触点等导电装置。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，转接电路板250与药液检测器270通过接触端子触点式连接，转接电路板250与雾化组件220通过接触端子触点式连接。
由于转接电路板250分别与药液检测器270和雾化组件220触点式接触，简化了使用者安装和拆卸面戴式雾化杯200时的操作，有利于降低拆装难度和提升拆装效率。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，面戴式雾化杯200还包括电路盖板280，电路盖板280与药液仓210可拆卸式连接，并罩住转接电路板250。通过电路盖板280保护转接电路板250，具体地，电路盖板280可以通过卡扣结构与药液仓210可拆卸式连接。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，主控电路板120上设有主控端数据总线端口160，转接电路板250上设有传感器端数据总线端口290，具体地，主控端数据总线端口160和传感器端数据总线端口290可以采用RJ45接口母座或Type-C接口。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，雾化吸入装置还包括导线300，导线300的一端与主控电路板120连接，另一端与转接电路板250连接。
通过导线300实现主控电路板120与转接电路板250之间的电连接，以便在控制电路板和转接电路板250之间传输控制和通信信号。导线300可以为柔软材质，以减少对使用者活动的限制，导线300优选使用RJ45网线或Type-C线缆。在其他实施中，也可以采用无线通信装置传输信号。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，雾化组件220包括微网雾化片。具体地，微网雾化片集成在雾化组件220的内部，可以将药液仓210内的药液雾化。在其他实施例中，雾化组件220可以封装成独立的成品模块直接面向用户使用，也可以将微网雾化片设置成带线的拔插式端子形式，以便实现更换。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，主控电路板120上设有通电端口150，通电端口150用于外接充电装置。具体地，主控电路板120可接受3.7V可充电锂电池供电，也可由外部5V充电装置通过通电端口150供电。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，药液仓210的至少部分为透明或半透明区域，用于观察药液仓210内的药液余量。方便于使用者通过透明或半透明区域观察药液仓210内的药液余量。优选地，药液仓210也可以整体采用透明或半透明材质制作，例如，可以采用透明PP材料。
请参考图1-3，在一种实施例中，药液仓210的顶部具有药液开口，药液仓210的顶部设有药液盖211，药液盖211用于开启和封闭药液开口。
以上应用了具体个例对本发明进行阐述，只是用于帮助理解本发明，并不用以限制本发明。对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员，依据本发明的思想，还可以做出若干简单推演、变形或替换。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种雾化吸入装置,其特征在于，包括穿戴式主机和面戴式雾化杯；
     所述面戴式雾化杯包括药液仓、雾化组件和面戴件，所述药液仓用于存储药液，所述药液仓具有雾化出气孔；所述雾化组件与所述药液仓连接，所述雾化组件用于将所述药液仓内的药液雾化；所述面戴件用于佩戴在使用者的面部，所述面戴件与所述药液仓连接，所述面戴件具有吸入孔，所述吸入孔与所述雾化出气孔连通；
    所述穿戴式主机包括穿戴件、主控电路板和电源模块，所述穿戴件用于供使用者穿戴；所述主控电路板连接于所述穿戴件上，所述主控电路板用于控制雾化组件工作；所述电源模块连接于所述穿戴件上，所述电源模块与所述主控电路板电连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴件配置为挂颈件，所述主控电路板和所述电源模块分别设置在所述挂颈件的两端，所述挂颈件包括外侧壳体和内侧壳体，所述外侧壳体和内侧壳体之间形成容纳腔体，所述主控电路板和电源模块安装于所述容纳腔体内。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴件配置为头戴件，所述头戴件包括支架部分和耳机部分，所述支架部分用于戴在使用者的头部，所述耳机部分设置在所述支架部分的两端，所述耳机部分用于与使用者的耳部贴合。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴件配置为手环件，所述手环件用于佩戴在使用者的腕部。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式主机还包括但不限于时间显示模块和心律检测模块，所述时间显示模块用于显示当前时间，所述心律检测模块用于检测使用者的心律。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴件配置为眼镜件，所述眼镜件包括镜框和镜片，所述镜框用于戴在使用者的耳部，所述主控电路板和电源模块安装于所述镜框，镜片朝向使用者的眼部。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式主机还包括摄像头和投影模块，所述摄像头用于拍摄，所述投影模块用于投射影像信息。
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式主机还包括按键模块，所述按键模块连接于所述主控电路板，所述按键模块用于被使用者触发，以控制雾化组件的开关和工作参数。
  9. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括出雾转接件，所述面戴件配置为面罩，所述出雾转接件的一侧与面罩连接，另一侧与药液仓连接，并将所述雾化出气孔与所述吸入孔连通，所述雾化组件设置在所述出雾转接件与所述药液仓之间。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述出雾转接件与所述药液仓通过螺纹或卡扣式结构可拆卸式连接。
  11. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括转接电路板，所述转接电路板与所述雾化组件和所述主控电路板电连接，用以在所述雾化组件和所述主控电路板之间传递信号。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括呼吸传感器，所述呼吸传感器用于检测人体呼吸产生的信号，所述呼吸传感器与所述转接电路板电连接。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括药液检测器，所述药液检测器用于检测药液仓内的药液余量，所述药液检测器与所述转接电路板电连接。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述转接电路板与所述药液检测器通过接触端子触点式连接，所述转接电路板与所述雾化组件通过接触端子触点式连接。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述面戴式雾化杯还包括电路盖板，所述电路盖板与所述药液仓可拆卸式连接，并罩住所述转接电路板。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，还包括导线，所述导线的一端与所述主控电路板连接，另一端与所述转接电路板连接。
  17. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述雾化组件包括微网雾化片。
  18. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，所述主控电路板上设有通电端口，所述通电端口用于外接充电装置。
  19. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述药液仓的至少部分为透明或半透明区域，用于观察药液仓内的药液余量。
  20. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的雾化吸入装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式主机还包括无线模块和语音模块，所述无线模块用于实现主控电路板和雾化组件之间的无线通信，所述语音模块用于接收和传输语音信号。
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CN111420189A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 常州市第二人民医院 一种便携式儿童雾化吸入器
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