WO2023090923A1 - Tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus for vehicle - Google Patents

Tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023090923A1
WO2023090923A1 PCT/KR2022/018259 KR2022018259W WO2023090923A1 WO 2023090923 A1 WO2023090923 A1 WO 2023090923A1 KR 2022018259 W KR2022018259 W KR 2022018259W WO 2023090923 A1 WO2023090923 A1 WO 2023090923A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fire
vehicle
tube
water tube
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/018259
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
전재균
Original Assignee
전재균
주식회사 제이케이글로텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210160460A external-priority patent/KR102409287B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020210180822A external-priority patent/KR102514469B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020210181640A external-priority patent/KR102514985B1/en
Application filed by 전재균, 주식회사 제이케이글로텍 filed Critical 전재균
Publication of WO2023090923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023090923A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/16Large containers flexible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction

Definitions

  • the disclosed contents for example, in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, isolate the fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles to extinguish the fire through sprinkling of fire-fighting water and subsequent flooding, so that the fire occurs without spreading to adjacent vehicles.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device that allows the fire of a fire to be quickly and easily extinguished, and more specifically, the bottom surface is formed open so that it is easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane or the like
  • It relates to a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device capable of quickly and easily extinguishing a fire by submerging a fire-producing vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water.
  • electric vehicles unlike gasoline vehicles, include a battery, a power converter (inverter), and an electric motor.
  • the battery is an energy storage device that stores electricity for driving an electric motor and driving a vehicle
  • a power converter is a device that converts electrical energy of a battery to generate a necessary driving force. It is rotated and driven by the converted electric energy to drive the electric vehicle.
  • Batteries which are energy storage devices applied to electric vehicles, are densely arranged with high-capacity battery cells in accordance with space and weight constraints and installed in a sealed form to minimize physical impact from the outside. Evolution is relatively difficult.
  • Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1998280 (published on July 9, 2019) has a plurality of lithium-ion batteries stored in the lower space of the vehicle body of the electric vehicle, and on one side
  • An electric vehicle battery unit in which a plurality of nozzles and fire detection sensors are installed; a compressed gas cylinder installed in the electric vehicle and in which inert gas is compressed and stored; a plurality of fire extinguishing cylinders installed in the electric vehicle and storing fire extinguishing powder; It consists of one main pipe connected to the gas injection port of the compressed gas cylinder and branch pipes branching from the main pipe and having the same number as the number of fire extinguisher cylinders, and branching from the main pipe and the main pipe first.
  • a compressed gas pipe in which a compressed gas valve located between the main pipe and opening and closing the compressed gas pipe is installed; One end is connected to the fire extinguishing powder injection port of the fire extinguisher cylinder, the branch pipe of the compressed gas pipe is connected to one side to form a T shape, and the other end is connected to each nozzle of the electric vehicle battery unit Fire extinguisher pipe; and a control unit that keeps the compressed gas valve closed in normal times and opens the compressed gas valve when a fire detection signal is received from the fire detection sensor so that compressed gas is sprayed from the gas nozzle.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0057278 discloses a volume expansion sensor mounted on each cell in order to detect the expansion of a cell of an energy storage system of an electric vehicle, and an expansion in the volume expansion sensor.
  • a cooling means for injecting an extinguishing agent to cool the temperature of the detected cell a fire detection means for detecting a fire inside the energy storage system, and the energy storage for extinguishing a fire when a fire is detected by the fire detection means.
  • a fire extinguishing device of an energy storage system for an electric vehicle comprising a fire extinguishing means for injecting a fire extinguishing agent into the system.
  • the conventional fire extinguishing device of an electric vehicle detects and extinguishes a fire in a battery at an early stage so as to prevent a fire in a battery from being activated, and does not include a configuration for extinguishing a fire in an already activated electric vehicle. There is a problem that doesn't.
  • the fire in the vehicle is isolated from the adjacent vehicle and the fire is extinguished through the supply of fire-fighting water and subsequent flooding. It is intended to provide a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device that can be quickly and easily extinguished.
  • the bottom surface is formed open so that the fire can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. It is intended to provide a vehicle fire extinguishing device.
  • the pre-injected air allows the fire-fighting water to be quickly and easily injected and discharged to the fire-producing vehicle. It is intended to provide a fire extinguishing device.
  • the disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle.
  • a lower water tube, an upper skirt integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube, formed in a closed shape to surround the fire-producing vehicle, and standing up according to the filling of fire-fighting water, and a fire-fighting water tube provided at the top of the upper skirt As an embodiment, a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a buoyancy material that lifts the upper end of the upper skirt according to the filling of the upper skirt to stand up.
  • a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire fighting water.
  • the lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the lower water tube and are interconnected along a zigzag connecting line.
  • firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
  • it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  • a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper skirt are further included.
  • first support belt surrounding the outer surface of the lower water tube and a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper skirt.
  • a first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other and a second webbing connecting facing inner sides of the upper skirt to each other are further included.
  • the lower water tube has a circular or elliptical cross section
  • the upper skirt is attached to the inside based on the vertical center line of the lower water tube and extends obliquely toward the inside toward the top.
  • the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
  • the disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a lower water tube and an upper air tube integrally connected to an upper portion of the lower water tube and formed in a closed shape to surround the fire vehicle and filled with air to be discharged therein presented in another embodiment.
  • a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire fighting water.
  • the lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the lower water tube and are interconnected along a zigzag connecting line.
  • firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
  • it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  • a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper air tube and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper air tube are further included.
  • a first support belt surrounding the outer surface of the lower water tube and a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper air tube are further included.
  • a first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other and a second webbing connecting facing inner sides of the upper air tube to each other are further included.
  • the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
  • the disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a water tube and a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the water tube to prevent leakage of fire-fighting water to the outside is proposed.
  • the water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the water tube and connected to each other along a zigzag connecting line.
  • firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the water tube after air is injected.
  • it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  • a support belt surrounding an outer surface of the water tube and a webbing connecting facing inner sides of the water tube to each other are further included.
  • the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
  • a closed type formed by a lower water tube in which fire-fighting water is charged in case of a fire in a vehicle, for example, an electric vehicle, and an upper skirt that rises and rises by buoyancy.
  • a water tank isolates a fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles, and at the same time, the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube. It has the advantage of being easily evolved.
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. has the advantage of being able to evolve quickly and easily.
  • a leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube and a packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap, thereby lowering the water tube. It can be prevented from flowing out of the firefighting water supplied into the closed bulkhead from the outside through the lower water tube and the bottom surface.
  • the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight closed water tank around the vehicle on fire. It can be easily transported and installed in the lower water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the lower water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube and discharged to the fire vehicle.
  • a plurality of reinforcing flaps are interposed between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt, and the outer surface of the lower water tube and the upper skirt is It is surrounded by the first and second support belts and has the advantage of increasing water pressure resistance as the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt are supported by the first and second webbing.
  • a closed type formed by a lower water tube in which firefighting water is charged and an upper air tube in which air is charged in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, for example.
  • a water tank isolates a fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles, and at the same time, the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube. It has the advantage of being easily evolved.
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. has the advantage of being able to evolve quickly and easily.
  • a leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube and a packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap, thereby lowering the water tube. It can be prevented from flowing out of the firefighting water supplied into the closed bulkhead from the outside through the lower water tube and the bottom surface.
  • the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight, closed water tank around the vehicle on fire. It can be easily transported and installed in the lower water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the lower water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube and discharged to the fire vehicle.
  • a plurality of reinforcing flaps are interposed between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper air tube, and the outer surface of the lower water tube and the upper air tube. It is surrounded by the first and second support belts, respectively, and the inner surfaces of the lower water tube and the upper air tube are connected and supported by the first and second webbing, so that the water pressure resistance is increased.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device when a fire occurs in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, a fire-producing vehicle is adjacently connected through a closed water tank formed by a water tube in which fire-fighting water is charged. As it is isolated from the vehicle and at the same time floods the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the water tube to extinguish the fire, it has the advantage of being able to quickly and easily extinguish the fire of the vehicle on fire without spreading the fire to adjacent vehicles. .
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the vehicle on fire without the need to move the vehicle on fire with a crane or the like, thereby preventing the vehicle on fire. It has the advantage that fire can be quickly and easily extinguished.
  • the leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the water tube and the water tube is closed as the packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the water tube and the leak prevention flap. The phenomenon that firefighting water supplied into the bulkhead leaks out through the water tube and the bottom surface can be prevented.
  • the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight closed water tank around the fire occurrence vehicle. It can be easily transported and installed in the water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state where air is pre-injected into the water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the water tube and discharged to the vehicle in the event of a fire.
  • the outer surface of the water tube is surrounded by a support belt and the inner surface of the water tube is connected and supported by the webbing, thereby increasing water pressure resistance. there is.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 is a view showing the standing operation of an upper skirt by a buoyant material when filling firefighting water in a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a standing operation diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device provided with first and second webbing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 5 and 6 are use state diagrams of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device having first and second webbing according to another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a state of use of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure provided with webbing.
  • 16 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 isolates a fire vehicle 3 from an adjacent vehicle when a fire occurs in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply fire-fighting water and resultant flooding.
  • a vehicle such as an electric vehicle
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 it is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and a fire water injection inlet 11 is formed on the outside so that the fire water can be filled inside.
  • It is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 10 and the lower water tube 10 where the fire-fighting water outlet 13 is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled therein is provided to the vehicle 3 in the event of a fire, and a fire occurs.
  • An upper skirt 20 formed in a closed shape to surround the vehicle 3 and standing up according to the filling of firefighting water, and an upper portion of the upper skirt 20 provided at the upper end of the upper skirt 20 according to the filling of firefighting water It includes a buoyancy material 30 that lifts the upper skirt 20 to stand up.
  • the lower water tube 10 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the lower side of the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
  • the lower water tube 10 preferably has a circular or elliptical cross section when filling firefighting water, and is preferably made of waterproof fabric such as neoprene.
  • the outer side of the lower water tube 10 is formed with a fire-fighting water inlet 11 that enables internal filling of fire-fighting water.
  • the fire-fighting water inlet 11 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector.
  • the firefighting water inlet 11 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the lower water tube 10, and is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, so that the cap can be separated only when necessary to connect the pipe 5 it is desirable
  • the lower water tubes 10 themselves stick to each other, so that the firefighting water is not well injected into the lower water tube 10 when the firefighting water is injected later
  • the fire-fighting water is better in a state where the lower water tubes 10 do not stick to each other. can be injected effectively.
  • an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the lower water tube 10 separately from the fire fighting water inlet 11.
  • a fire fighting water outlet 13 is formed inside the lower water tube 10.
  • the fire-fighting water outlet 13 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 10 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are spaced apart along the inner circumference of the lower water tube 10. It is preferable to arrange The firefighting water outlet 13 can be formed in the form of a conventional spray nozzle.
  • An upper skirt 20 is integrally connected to the upper portion of the lower water tube 10 described above.
  • the upper skirt 20 is formed in a closed shape along the upper circumference of the lower water tube 10 so as to surround the upper side of the fire vehicle 3 while being raised by buoyancy according to the filling of the fire fighting water.
  • the upper skirt 20 is attached to the inside based on the vertical center line of the lower water tube 10 so as to more easily support the internal water pressure, and is inclined toward the inside as it goes upward. It is preferable that it is extended, and it is preferable to be made of waterproof fabric of the same material as the lower water tube 10, such as neoprene.
  • a buoyancy member 30 is provided at the upper end of the upper skirt 20 described above.
  • the buoyancy material 30 serves to lift the top of the upper skirt 20 through buoyancy according to the filling of firefighting water so that the upper skirt 20 stands upright, and can be formed of a general synthetic resin foam.
  • the buoyancy member 30 may be inserted and fixed over the entire upper circumference of the upper skirt 20 described above, or may be inserted and fixed in multiple pieces spaced apart along the upper circumference of the upper skirt 20 described above.
  • the buoyancy material 30 may be inseparably built into the top of the upper skirt 20 described above, or may be formed so that it can be inserted into the top of the upper skirt 20 if necessary, depending on the embodiment. .
  • a leak prevention flap 40 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 10.
  • the leak prevention flap 40 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 10 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the bottom surface play a role
  • a plurality of leak prevention flaps 40 are arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube in a connected manner, and as shown in the partial bottom view of FIG. . In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 40 is connected in a zigzag pattern, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
  • the leak-preventing flap 40 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
  • a packing material 50 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 .
  • the packing material 50 seals between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the junction between the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 Accordingly, it serves to prevent rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 40 and leakage due thereto, and can be formed as a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and can also be formed in the form of an air tube.
  • This packing material 50 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 by pressure. It is preferable to have a wedge-shaped cross section that is
  • the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 40 expands according to the injection of air or water and replaces the role of the packing material 50.
  • a tube body may be installed.
  • a reinforcing flap 60 is connected between the inner upper surface of the aforementioned lower water tube 10 and the inner surface of the upper skirt 20 .
  • the reinforcing flap 60 reinforces the connection between the lower water tube 10 and the upper skirt 20 by allowing the upper skirt 20 to be more firmly connected and fixed to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 10 and at the same time Even when water pressure is applied, the upper skirt 20 is supported so that it no longer spreads outward, so that the pressure resistance characteristic can be increased, and a plurality of them are arranged spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper skirt.
  • the reinforcing flap 60 extends downwardly curved inward so that the lower end thereof corresponds to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 10 and has a shape converging toward a point on the inner surface of the upper skirt 20 as it goes upward. do.
  • the reinforcing flap 60 is made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 10 and the upper skirt 20, such as neoprene.
  • the first support belt 70 is surrounded on the outer surface of the lower water tube 10 described above.
  • the first support belt 70 surrounds and supports the outer surface of the lower water tube 10 in a closed loop form, thereby reinforcing and increasing the pressure resistance against water pressure. It is formed of a conventional fibrous belt provided.
  • a belt ring into which the first support belt 70 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the lower water tube 10.
  • the second support belt 80 is also surrounded on the outer surface of the upper skirt 20 described above.
  • the second support belt 80 surrounds the outer surface of the upper skirt 20 in a closed loop form and supports the upper skirt 20 so that it does not spread outward further, thereby reinforcing and increasing the resistance to water pressure. By doing, it is formed into a conventional fiber belt equipped with a harness-type coupler at the end.
  • a belt ring into which the second support belt 80 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the upper skirt 20.
  • the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 10 are connected to each other by the first webbing 90, and the facing inner side of the upper skirt 20 is connected to each other by the second webbing 100. can be connected to each other.
  • the first webbing 90 serves to prevent the lower water tube 10 from opening outward due to water pressure as the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 10 are forced to maintain a certain distance, and is a common fiber It can be formed into an ash belt, but it is preferably flame retardant.
  • the second webbing 100 serves to prevent the upper skirt 20 from opening outward due to water pressure by forcing the facing inner sides of the upper skirt 20 to maintain a certain distance, and is a conventional textile material. It can be formed into a belt, but preferably flame retardant.
  • the first webbing 90 and the second webbing 100 may be installed instead of the first support belt 70 and the second support belt 80 as shown in FIG. 4, and as shown in FIG. It may also be installed together with the first support belt 70 and the second support belt 80.
  • the lower water tube 10 to which the upper skirt 20 is connected is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3, and then the firefighting water inlet 11
  • the firefighting water is filled in the lower water tube 10 and goes toward the fire vehicle 3 through the firefighting water outlet 13. Firefighting water is sprayed and supplied.
  • the upper skirt 20 rises gradually by the buoyancy of the buoyant material 30 and stands up, whereby the surroundings of the fire vehicle 3 As shown in FIG. 6, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
  • FIG. 6 in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, for example, a closed type formed by the lower water tube 10 in which firefighting water is charged and the upper skirt 20 which rises and stands up by buoyancy.
  • a closed type formed by the lower water tube 10 in which firefighting water is charged and the upper skirt 20 which rises and stands up by buoyancy.
  • the fire vehicle 3 can be easily placed around the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like. Since it can be installed, the fire of the fire-producing vehicle can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
  • the above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 is forcibly discharged through connections such as a drain pump, for example, as shown in FIG. It is preferable to store in the storage bag 7 in a dried state. It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1') isolates a vehicle (3) on fire from an adjacent vehicle when a fire occurs in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply fire-fighting water and thereby By extinguishing the fire through flooding, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, it is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and has a fire fighting water inlet 111 on the outside so that the fire fighting water can be filled inside.
  • the lower water tube 110 having a fire-fighting water discharge port 113 formed therein so that the fire-fighting water filled therein is provided to the vehicle 3 in the event of a fire, and is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 110 and fires. It is formed in a closed shape to surround the generating vehicle 3 and includes an upper air tube 120 filled with air to be discharged therein.
  • the lower water tube 110 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the lower side of the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
  • the lower water tube 110 preferably has a cross section of various shapes such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc. when filling firefighting water, and is preferably made of waterproof fabric such as neoprene, and at least the inner surface is flame retardant It is preferable to be treated or nonflammable.
  • a fire fighting water injection port 111 is formed to enable internal charging of fire fighting water.
  • the fire-fighting water inlet 111 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector.
  • the firefighting water inlet 111 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the lower water tube 110, and is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, so that the cap can be separated only when necessary to connect the pipe 5 it is desirable
  • the lower water tubes 110 themselves stick to each other, so that the firefighting water is not well injected into the lower water tube 110 when the firefighting water is injected later
  • the lower water tube 110 does not stick to each other, so that the fire-fighting water is more can be injected effectively.
  • an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the lower water tube 110 separately from the firefighting water inlet 111.
  • a fire fighting water outlet 113 is formed inside the lower water tube 110.
  • the fire-fighting water outlet 113 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are spaced apart along the inner circumference of the lower water tube 110. It is desirable to arrange The fire-fighting water outlet 113 can be formed in the form of a conventional injection nozzle.
  • the upper air tube 120 is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 110 described above.
  • the upper air tube 120 surrounds the upper side of the fire vehicle 3 while expanding as air is charged, and is formed in a closed shape along the upper circumference of the lower water tube 110 .
  • the upper air tube 120 is formed with a supply port connectable to an air pump so that air can be discharged therein, and an exhaust port enabling air to be discharged.
  • the air supply port and the exhaust port may be separately formed on the upper air tube 120 or may be integrated into one.
  • the upper air tube 120 is preferably attached along the center line of the upper surface of the lower water tube 110, and is preferably made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 110, such as neoprene. , It is preferable that at least the inner surface is treated with flame retardancy or non-combustible treatment.
  • the upper air tube 120 may have various cross-sectional shapes, such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc., and is shown as having a larger volume than the lower water tube 110, but is larger than the lower water tube 110. It may have a smaller volume, or may have the same cross-sectional shape and the same volume as the lower water tube 110.
  • a leak prevention flap 130 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 110.
  • the leak prevention flap 130 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent the fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower part of the lower water tube 110 and the bottom surface play a role
  • a plurality of leak prevention flaps 130 are connected and arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube 110, but are interconnected along a zigzag connection line 131 as shown in a partial bottom view of FIG. 8 it is desirable In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 130 is connected in a zigzag pattern, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
  • the leak prevention flap 130 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
  • a packing material 140 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 .
  • the packing material 140 seals between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the junction between the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 As a result, it serves to prevent the rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 130 and the resulting leak, and can be formed with a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and depending on the embodiment, can also be formed in the form of an air tube do.
  • This packing material 140 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 by pressure. It is preferable to have a wedge-shaped cross section that is
  • the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 130 expands according to the injection of air or water and replaces the role of the packing material 140.
  • Tube bodies may be connected.
  • a reinforcing flap 150 is connected between the inner upper surface of the aforementioned lower water tube 110 and the inner surface of the upper air tube 120 .
  • the reinforcing flap 150 reinforces the connection between the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120 by allowing the upper air tube 120 to be more firmly connected and fixed to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 110. At the same time, even if water pressure is applied, the upper air tube 120 is supported so that it does not spread outward any more, so that the pressure resistance characteristic can be increased.
  • the reinforcing flap 150 is preferably made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120, such as neoprene, and is preferably treated with flame retardant or non-combustible treatment.
  • the first support belt 160 is surrounded by the outer surface of the lower water tube 110 described above.
  • the first support belt 160 surrounds and supports the outer surface of the lower water tube 110 in a closed loop form, thereby reinforcing and increasing the pressure resistance against water pressure. It is formed of a conventional fibrous belt provided.
  • a belt ring into which the first support belt 160 is inserted is formed on the outer surface of the lower water tube 110.
  • the second support belt 170 is also surrounded on the outer surface of the upper air tube 120 described above.
  • the second support belt 170 surrounds the outer surface of the upper air tube 120 in a closed loop form and supports the upper air tube 120 so that it does not spread outward further, thereby reinforcing and increasing the resistance to water pressure. It serves to do, and is formed of a conventional fiber belt equipped with a harness-type coupler at the end.
  • a belt loop into which the second support belt 170 is inserted is formed on the outer surface of the upper air tube 120.
  • the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 110 are connected to each other by the first webbing 180, and the facing inner side of the upper air tube 120 is connected to the second webbing 190. can be connected to each other by
  • the first webbing 180 serves to prevent the lower water tube 110 from opening outward due to water pressure as the opposite inner sides of the lower water tube 110 are forced to maintain a certain distance, and is a common fiber. It can be formed into an ash belt, but it is preferably flame retardant.
  • the second webbing 190 serves to prevent the upper air tube 120 from opening outward due to water pressure as the facing inner sides of the upper air tube 120 are forced to maintain a certain distance. It can be formed into a fibrous belt, but preferably flame retardant.
  • the first webbing 180 and the second webbing 190 may be installed instead of the first support belt 160 and the second support belt 170 shown in FIG. 10, and as shown in FIG. It may be installed together with the first support belt 160 and the second support belt 170.
  • FIGS. 8 to 12 a method of using the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1' according to another embodiment of the disclosed contents will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 12 as follows.
  • the fire vehicle 3 When the fire vehicle 3 is identified, the fire vehicle 3 is covered with a suffocating fire extinguishing cloth to prevent the spread of the fire while simultaneously carrying out a fire suppression operation of spraying water toward the fire vehicle 3 from the outside,
  • the lower water tube 110 to which the upper air tube 120 is connected is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3, and then the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water is connected to the fire-fighting water inlet 111, As firefighting water is charged in the lower water tube 110, the lower water tube 110 surrounds the lower circumference of the fire vehicle 3 and at the same time, the fire fighting water is sprayed toward the fire vehicle 3 through the fire fighting water outlet 113.
  • the upper air tube 120 connected to the lower water tube 110 when the upper air tube 120 connected to the lower water tube 110 is filled with air, the upper air tube 120 expands and surrounds the upper circumference of the fire vehicle 3, causing the fire to occur. As shown in FIG. 10 as a closed water tank is formed around it, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
  • a closed water tank formed by a lower water tube 110 filled with fire fighting water and an upper air tube 120 filled with air
  • the fire is extinguished by isolating the fire-producing vehicle (3) from adjacent vehicles and at the same time immersing the fire-producing vehicle (3) into a closed water tank through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube (110), the adjacent vehicle is extinguished.
  • the fire can be quickly and easily extinguished without spreading the fire to the
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 ' is easy to surround the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like as the bottom surface is formed open. It can be installed so that the fire of the vehicle on fire can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
  • the leak prevention flap 130 is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube 110, and the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak As the packing material 140 is inserted between the prevention flaps 130, the leakage of the firefighting water supplied from the lower water tube 110 into the closed bulkhead through the lower water tube 110 and the bottom surface is prevented. It can be.
  • a plurality of reinforcing flaps 150 between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 110 and the inner surface of the upper air tube 120 ) is interposed and the outer surfaces of the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120 are surrounded by the first and second support belts 170 and 170, respectively, and are attached to the first and second webbings 180 and 190.
  • water pressure resistance can be increased.
  • the above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 ' is forcibly discharged when not in use or when the use is completed, the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 is forcibly discharged through, for example, the connection of the drain pump, and at the same time the upper air tube 120 After the air filled in is forcibly exhausted through, for example, an exhaust pump connection, etc., it is preferable to store it in a storage bag 7 in a rolled state as shown in FIG. 12 . It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
  • a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1 ") isolates a fire-producing vehicle (3) from an adjacent vehicle in the event of a fire in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply and thereby supply fire-fighting water.
  • a fire fighting water inlet 211 is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and the fire fighting water can be filled therein.
  • the water tube 210 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
  • the water tube 210 is shown as having a cross section in the form of a water droplet when filling firefighting water, but may have a cross section in various shapes such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc.
  • the water tube 210 is preferably made of a waterproof fabric such as neoprene, and preferably has at least an inner surface treated with flame retardant or non-combustible.
  • a fire fighting water injection port 211 is formed to enable internal charging of fire fighting water.
  • the fire-fighting water inlet 211 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector.
  • the firefighting water inlet 211 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the water tube 210, and as it is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, it is possible to connect the pipe 5 by separating the cap only when necessary. desirable.
  • the water tubes 210 themselves stick to each other, so there are cases where the firefighting water is not well injected into the water tube 210 when the firefighting water is injected later.
  • the water tube 210 is not stuck to each other so that the fire-fighting water can be injected more effectively. do.
  • an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the water tube 210 separately from the firefighting water inlet 211 .
  • a firefighting water outlet 213 is formed inside the water tube 210.
  • the fire-fighting water discharge port 213 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the water tube 210 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are arranged spaced apart along the inner circumference of the water tube 210 it is desirable
  • the fire-fighting water outlet 213 can be formed in the form of a conventional injection nozzle.
  • a leak prevention flap 220 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned water tube 210.
  • the leak prevention flap 220 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the water tube 210 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower part of the water tube 210 and the bottom surface.
  • a plurality of leak-preventing flaps 220 are arranged in a connected manner along the lower circumference of the water tube 210, but as shown in the partial bottom view of FIG. 13, they are interconnected along the zigzag connection line 221. desirable. In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 220 is connected in a zigzag shape, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
  • the leak prevention flap 220 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
  • a packing material 230 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 .
  • the packing material 230 seals between the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the joint between the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220. It serves to prevent rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 220 and leakage due thereto, and can be formed as a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and can also be formed in the form of an air tube depending on the embodiment.
  • This packing material 230 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 by pressure. It is preferred to have a wedge-shaped cross section.
  • the inner lower end of the water tube 210 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 220 expands according to the injection of air or water, and the packing tube replaces the role of the packing material 230. Sieves can be connected.
  • the support belt 240 is surrounded by the outer surface of the aforementioned water tube 210.
  • the support belt 240 serves to reinforce and increase the resistance to water pressure by surrounding and supporting the outer surface of the water tube 210 in a closed loop form. It is formed of a fibrous belt of
  • a belt ring into which the support belt 240 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the water tube 210.
  • opposite inner sides of the water tube 210 may be connected to each other by a webbing 250 .
  • the webbing 250 serves to prevent the water tube 210 from opening outward due to water pressure by forcing the opposite inner sides of the water tube 210 to maintain a certain distance, and is formed of a conventional fiber belt. It is possible, but preferably flame retardant.
  • This webbing 250 may be installed instead of the support belt 240 shown in FIG. 15, or may be installed together with the support belt 240 as shown in FIG.
  • the fire vehicle 3 When the fire vehicle 3 is identified, the fire vehicle 3 is covered with a suffocating fire extinguishing cloth to prevent the spread of the fire while simultaneously carrying out a fire suppression operation of spraying water toward the fire vehicle 3 from the outside,
  • the water tube 210 When the water tube 210 is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3 and the firefighting water inlet 211 is connected to the pipe 5 for supplying firefighting water, the water tube 210 is filled with firefighting water.
  • a closed water tank is formed around the reoccurring vehicle 3, and at the same time, firefighting water is sprayed toward the fire vehicle 3 through the firefighting water outlet 213 As shown in FIG. 8, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
  • the fire-producing vehicle 3 is isolated from adjacent vehicles through a closed water tank formed by the water tube 210 in which fire-fighting water is charged.
  • the fire can be quickly and easily extinguished without spreading the fire to adjacent vehicles as the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire-producing vehicle (3) into a closed water tank through the supply of fire-fighting water through the water tube (210).
  • the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 is formed around the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like as the bottom surface is formed open. It can be easily installed, so that the fire of the fire-producing vehicle can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
  • a leak prevention flap 220 is attached to the lower end of the water tube 210, and the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leakage prevention As the packing material 230 is inserted between the flaps 220, a phenomenon in which the firefighting water supplied from the water tube 210 into the closed bulkhead leaks out through the water tube 210 and the bottom surface can be prevented. .
  • the outer surface of the water tube 210 is surrounded by the support belt 240, respectively, and the water tube 250 by the webbing 250. As the inner surfaces of the 210 are connected and supported, the water pressure resistance may be increased.
  • the above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1 ") is forcibly discharged through, for example, connection of a drain pump, etc. It is preferable to store them in a rolled state together in the storage bag 7. It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
  • the disclosed contents can be applied to the field of a vehicle fire extinguishing device that extinguishes a fire by isolating the fire-producing vehicle from adjacent vehicles when a vehicle fire, such as an electric vehicle, is extinguished by spraying fire-fighting water and flooding therefrom.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus for a vehicle. When a fire occurs in a vehicle, for example, an electric vehicle, the tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus isolates the vehicle on fire from adjacent vehicles and extinguishes the fire by supplying fire-fighting water and causing the vehicle to be flooded, so that the fire in the vehicle can be rapidly and easily extinguished without expanding to the adjacent vehicles. The disclosure provides in an embodiment a tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a lower water tube which is formed in a closed type so as to surround a vehicle on fire, has a fire-fighting water injection port formed on the outside so that fire-fighting water can be filled therein, and has a fire-fighting water discharge port formed on the inside thereof so that the fire-fighting water filled therein can be provided to the vehicle on fire; an upper skirt which is integrally connected to the upper portion of the lower water tube, is formed in a closed type so as to surround the vehicle on fire, and is erected according to the filling of the fire-fighting water; and a buoyant material which is provided on the upper end of the upper skirt and makes the upper end of the upper skirt float according to the filling of the fire-fighting water so that the upper skirt can be erected.

Description

튜브형 차량화재진화장치Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device
개시된 내용은 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 살수 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있도록 한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 바닥면이 개방 형성되어 화재발생 차량을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량 둘레에 용이하게 설치되어 소방용수의 공급을 통해 화재발생 차량을 침수시켜 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있도록 한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 관한 것이다. The disclosed contents, for example, in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, isolate the fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles to extinguish the fire through sprinkling of fire-fighting water and subsequent flooding, so that the fire occurs without spreading to adjacent vehicles. It relates to a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device that allows the fire of a fire to be quickly and easily extinguished, and more specifically, the bottom surface is formed open so that it is easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane or the like It relates to a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device capable of quickly and easily extinguishing a fire by submerging a fire-producing vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water.
본 명세서에서 달리 표시하지 않는 한, 이 섹션에 설명되는 내용들은 이 출원의 청구항들에 대한 종래 기술이 아니며, 이 섹션에 포함된다고 하여 종래 기술이라고 인정되는 것은 아니다.Unless otherwise indicated herein, material described in this section is not prior art to the claims in this application, and inclusion in this section is not an admission that it is prior art.
일반적으로, 전기자동차는 가솔린 자동차와 달리 배터리와 전력변환장치(인버터)와 전기모터를 포함한다. In general, electric vehicles, unlike gasoline vehicles, include a battery, a power converter (inverter), and an electric motor.
이 중 배터리는 전기모터의 구동 및 차량 구동을 위한 전기가 축전되는 에너지 저장장치이고, 전력변환장치는 필요한 구동력을 발생시키기 위해서 배터리의 전기에너지를 변환하는 장치이며, 전기모터는 전력변환장치에 의해 변환된 전기에너지에 의해 회전구동되어 전기자동차가 주행되도록 한다.Among them, the battery is an energy storage device that stores electricity for driving an electric motor and driving a vehicle, and a power converter is a device that converts electrical energy of a battery to generate a necessary driving force. It is rotated and driven by the converted electric energy to drive the electric vehicle.
이러한 전기자동차는 친환경이라는 장점이 있지만 화재 진화가 어려운 치명적인 단점이 있다. 전기자동차에 적용되는 에너지 저장장치인 배터리는 공간과 무게에 대한 제약에 따라 고용량의 전지셀들이 조밀하게 배치되고 외부로부터의 물리적 충격을 최소화하기 위하여 밀폐된 형태로 설치되기 때문에 화재 발생시 소화약제의 침투가 어려워 진화가 상대적으로 어렵다. These electric vehicles have the advantage of being eco-friendly, but have a fatal disadvantage that is difficult to extinguish fire. Batteries, which are energy storage devices applied to electric vehicles, are densely arranged with high-capacity battery cells in accordance with space and weight constraints and installed in a sealed form to minimize physical impact from the outside. Evolution is relatively difficult.
따라서 전기자동차의 배터리에 압력, 과열, 진동, 충격, 쇼트, 과충전, 방전 등으로 인하여 화재가 발생할 경우에는 안전장치인 분리막이 파손되면서 수천~수만도의 온도도 치솟는 열폭주 현상이 동반되고 배터리가 완전히 타버릴 때까지 불이 꺼지지 않는 특징으로 가짐에 따라 전소될 때까지 외부로 나타나는 불길을 소화용수로 진압할 수 밖에 없는 실정이며, 이러한 전기자동차의 열폭주(Thermal runaway) 화재특성상 화재가 활성화된 이후에는 전소되기까지 화재 진압이 불가능하다. 또한 전기자동차의 화재 발생시에는 내연기관차의 화재 진화에 소요되는 물의 10배 이상의 물이 소요되는 것으로 알려져 있다.Therefore, when a fire occurs in the battery of an electric vehicle due to pressure, overheating, vibration, shock, short circuit, overcharging, discharging, etc., the separator, which is a safety device, is damaged, accompanied by a thermal runaway phenomenon in which the temperature rises to thousands to tens of thousands of degrees. As the fire does not go out until it is completely burned out, there is no choice but to extinguish the fire that appears outside with fire extinguishing water until it is completely burned out. It is impossible to extinguish the fire until it burns down. In addition, it is known that when a fire occurs in an electric vehicle, more than 10 times more water is required than the water required to extinguish a fire in an internal combustion locomotive.
전기자동차의 화재 진화를 용이하게 하기 위한 방안의 일 예로, 대한민국 특허등록 제10-1998280호(2019.07.09. 공고)에는 전기자동차의 차체 하부 공간에 다수 개의 리튬이온배터리가 수납되어 있고, 일면에 다수 개의 노즐 및 화재감지센서가 설치되어 있는 전기자동차 배터리부; 상기 전기자동차에 설치되어 있고, 불활성가스가 압축 저장되어 있는 압축가스통; 상기 전기자동차에 설치되어 있고, 소화분말이 저장되어 있는 다수 개의 소화기통; 상기 압축가스통의 가스분사구에 연결되는 하나의 메인관 및 상기 메인관으로부터 분기되며 상기 소화기통의 개수와 동일한 개수를 지니는 분기관들로 이루어지고, 메인관과 상기 메인관으로부터 첫번째로 분기되는 분기관 사이에 위치하여 메인관을 개폐하는 압축가스 밸브가 설치되어 있는 압축가스 배관; 일단부는 상기 소화기통의 소화분말 분사구에 연결되고, 일측면에는 상기 압축가스 배관의 분기관이 연결되어 T자형을 이루고, 타단부는 상기 전기자동차 배터리부의 각 노즐에 연결되는 소화기 배관; 및 평상시에는 압축가스 밸브를 닫은 상태를 유지하고, 화재감지센서로부터 화재 감지신호를 수신하면 상기 압축가스 밸브를 열어 가스분사구로부터 압축가스가 분사되도록 하는 제어부를 포함하는 전기자동차의 소화장치가 개시된다.As an example of a method for facilitating fire extinguishing of an electric vehicle, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1998280 (published on July 9, 2019) has a plurality of lithium-ion batteries stored in the lower space of the vehicle body of the electric vehicle, and on one side An electric vehicle battery unit in which a plurality of nozzles and fire detection sensors are installed; a compressed gas cylinder installed in the electric vehicle and in which inert gas is compressed and stored; a plurality of fire extinguishing cylinders installed in the electric vehicle and storing fire extinguishing powder; It consists of one main pipe connected to the gas injection port of the compressed gas cylinder and branch pipes branching from the main pipe and having the same number as the number of fire extinguisher cylinders, and branching from the main pipe and the main pipe first. A compressed gas pipe in which a compressed gas valve located between the main pipe and opening and closing the compressed gas pipe is installed; One end is connected to the fire extinguishing powder injection port of the fire extinguisher cylinder, the branch pipe of the compressed gas pipe is connected to one side to form a T shape, and the other end is connected to each nozzle of the electric vehicle battery unit Fire extinguisher pipe; and a control unit that keeps the compressed gas valve closed in normal times and opens the compressed gas valve when a fire detection signal is received from the fire detection sensor so that compressed gas is sprayed from the gas nozzle. .
대한민국 특허공개 제10-2021-0057278호(2021.05.21. 공개)에는 전기 차량의 에너지 저장 시스템의 셀의 팽창을 감지하기 위하여 각각 셀에 장착된 부피팽창 감지센서와, 상기 부피팽창 감지센서에서 팽창이 감지된 셀의 온도를 냉각시키기 위하여 소화약제를 분사시키는 냉각수단과, 상기 에너지 저장 시스템 내부의 화재를 감지하는 화재감지수단과, 상기 화재감지수단에서 화재가 감지되면 화재를 소화시키기 위하여 상기 에너지 저장 시스템의 내부에 소화약제를 분사시키는 소화수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 차량용 에너지 저장 시스템의 소화장치가 개시된다.Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0057278 (published on May 21, 2021) discloses a volume expansion sensor mounted on each cell in order to detect the expansion of a cell of an energy storage system of an electric vehicle, and an expansion in the volume expansion sensor. A cooling means for injecting an extinguishing agent to cool the temperature of the detected cell, a fire detection means for detecting a fire inside the energy storage system, and the energy storage for extinguishing a fire when a fire is detected by the fire detection means. Disclosed is a fire extinguishing device of an energy storage system for an electric vehicle, comprising a fire extinguishing means for injecting a fire extinguishing agent into the system.
그러나 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 전기자동차의 화재진화장치는 배터리의 화재 발생을 초기에 감지하여 진화함으로써 배터리의 화재가 활성화되지 않도록 하는 것일 뿐, 이미 활성화된 전기자동차의 화재를 진화하는 구성이 포함되지 않는 문제점이 있다.However, as described above, the conventional fire extinguishing device of an electric vehicle detects and extinguishes a fire in a battery at an early stage so as to prevent a fire in a battery from being activated, and does not include a configuration for extinguishing a fire in an already activated electric vehicle. There is a problem that doesn't.
한편 미국이나 노르웨이 등과 같은 국가에서는 전기자동차의 화재 발생시에 차량에 물을 살수한 후 물에 접은 방화담요로 차량을 덮은 다음 해당 전기자동차을 크레인으로 들어올려 수조 내에 침수시키는 방법도 사용하고 있다.On the other hand, in countries such as the United States and Norway, in the event of a fire in an electric vehicle, water is sprinkled on the vehicle, then the vehicle is covered with a fire blanket folded in water, and then the electric vehicle is lifted with a crane and submerged in a water tank.
그러나 우리나라와 같은 현실에서는 예를 들어 아파트 등의 주차장과 같은 장소에서 전기자동차의 화재가 발생하는 경우에는 크레인의 접근과 수조 설치가 용이하지 않아 적용이 어려우며, 특히 전기자동차의 화재가 인접 차량에까지 확대되어 대형 사고가 유발될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.However, in reality such as Korea, in the case of a fire in an electric vehicle in a place such as a parking lot of an apartment, it is difficult to apply it because it is not easy to access a crane and install a water tank. There is a problem that can cause a major accident.
예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 공급 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있도록 한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 제공하고자 한다.For example, in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric car, the fire in the vehicle is isolated from the adjacent vehicle and the fire is extinguished through the supply of fire-fighting water and subsequent flooding. It is intended to provide a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device that can be quickly and easily extinguished.
또한 바닥면이 개방 형성되어 화재발생 차량을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량 둘레에 용이하게 설치되어 소방용수의 공급을 통해 화재발생 차량을 침수시켜 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있도록 한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the bottom surface is formed open so that the fire can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. It is intended to provide a vehicle fire extinguishing device.
또한 사전 에어의 주입을 통해 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송 및 설치될 수 있으며 소방용수의 주입시에 사전 주입된 에어로 인해 소방용수가 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량으로 배출될 수 있도록 한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, it can be easily transported and installed around the fire vehicle through pre-injection of air, and when the fire-fighting water is injected, the pre-injected air allows the fire-fighting water to be quickly and easily injected and discharged to the fire-producing vehicle. It is intended to provide a fire extinguishing device.
상술한 바와 같은 기술적 과제들로 한정되지 않으며, 이하의 설명으로부터 또 다른 기술적 과제가 도출될 수도 있음은 자명하다.It is obvious that it is not limited to the technical problems described above, and that other technical problems may be derived from the following description.
개시된 내용은 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 하부워터튜브와, 상기 하부워터튜브의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 상기 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 소방용수의 충전에 따라 기립되는 상부스커트와, 상기 상부스커트의 상단에 구비되어 소방용수의 충전에 따라 상기 상부스커트의 상단을 부상시켜 상부스커트가 기립되도록 하는 부력재를 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 일 실시예로 제시한다.The disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. A lower water tube, an upper skirt integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube, formed in a closed shape to surround the fire-producing vehicle, and standing up according to the filling of fire-fighting water, and a fire-fighting water tube provided at the top of the upper skirt As an embodiment, a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a buoyancy material that lifts the upper end of the upper skirt according to the filling of the upper skirt to stand up.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire fighting water.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연결된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the lower water tube and are interconnected along a zigzag connecting line.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상기 상부스커트의 내측면 사이를 연결하고 상기 상부스커트의 내측 둘레를 따라 이격배열되는 다수의 보강플랩을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper skirt are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 1 지지벨트와 상기 상부스커트의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 2 지지벨트를 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a first support belt surrounding the outer surface of the lower water tube and a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper skirt.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 제 1 웨빙과, 상기 상부스커트의 마주보는 내측면을 서로 연결하는 제 2 웨빙을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed subject matter, a first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other and a second webbing connecting facing inner sides of the upper skirt to each other are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브는 원형 또는 타원형의 횡단면을 가지고, 상기 상부스커트는 상기 하부워터튜브의 수직중심선을 기준으로 내측에 부착되고 상부로 갈수록 내측을 향해 경사지게 연장된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the lower water tube has a circular or elliptical cross section, and the upper skirt is attached to the inside based on the vertical center line of the lower water tube and extends obliquely toward the inside toward the top.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 화재발생 차량은 전기자동차이다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 튜브형 차량화재진화장치는 미 사용시에 말려진 상태로 보관가방 내에 수납저장된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
또한 개시된 내용은 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 하부워터튜브와, 상기 하부워터튜브의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 상기 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 내부에 에어가 배기 가능하게 충전되는 상부에어튜브를 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 다른 실시예로 제시한다.In addition, the disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. A tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a lower water tube and an upper air tube integrally connected to an upper portion of the lower water tube and formed in a closed shape to surround the fire vehicle and filled with air to be discharged therein presented in another embodiment.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire fighting water.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연결된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the lower water tube and are interconnected along a zigzag connecting line.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상기 상부에어튜브의 내측면 사이를 연결하고 상기 상부에어튜브의 내측 둘레를 따라 이격배열되는 다수의 보강플랩을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper air tube and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper air tube are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 1 지지벨트와 상기 상부에어튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 2 지지벨트를 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, a first support belt surrounding the outer surface of the lower water tube and a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper air tube are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 하부워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 제 1 웨빙과, 상기 상부에어튜브의 마주보는 내측면을 서로 연결하는 제 2 웨빙을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed subject matter, a first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other and a second webbing connecting facing inner sides of the upper air tube to each other are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 화재발생 차량은 전기자동차이다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 튜브형 차량화재진화장치는 미 사용시에 말려진 상태로 보관가방 내에 수납저장된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
또한 개시된 내용은 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 워터튜브와, 상기 워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치를 또 다른 실시예로 제시한다.In addition, the disclosed content is formed in a closed type to surround a vehicle in which a fire occurs, a fire-fighting water inlet is formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and a fire-fighting water outlet is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. As another embodiment, a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a water tube and a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the water tube to prevent leakage of fire-fighting water to the outside is proposed.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연접된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the water tube is formed in a rectangular shape, and the leak prevention flaps are arranged along the circumference of the lower end of the water tube and connected to each other along a zigzag connecting line.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, firefighting water is injected into the firefighting water inlet of the water tube after air is injected.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, it further includes a packing material inserted between the inner lower end of the water tube and the leak prevention flap.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 지지벨트와, 상기 워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 웨빙을 더 포함한다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed subject matter, a support belt surrounding an outer surface of the water tube and a webbing connecting facing inner sides of the water tube to each other are further included.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 화재발생 차량은 전기자동차이다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosure, the fire-producing vehicle is an electric vehicle.
개시된 내용의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 튜브형 차량화재진화장치는 미 사용시에 말려진 상태로 보관가방 내에 수납저장된다.According to a preferred feature of the disclosed contents, the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
개시된 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 소방용수가 충전되는 하부워터튜브와 부력에 의해 부상되어 기립하는 상부스커트에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 하부워터튜브를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 화재발생 차량을 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to the disclosed embodiment, a closed type formed by a lower water tube in which fire-fighting water is charged in case of a fire in a vehicle, for example, an electric vehicle, and an upper skirt that rises and rises by buoyancy. A water tank isolates a fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles, and at the same time, the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube. It has the advantage of being easily evolved.
개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter, since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. has the advantage of being able to evolve quickly and easily.
개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 하부워터튜브의 하단에 누수방지플랩이 부착되고 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 패킹재가 끼워짐에 따라 하부워터튜브로부터 폐쇄형 격벽 내로 공급된 소방용수가 하부워터튜브와 바닥면을 통해 외부로 유출되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube and a packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap, thereby lowering the water tube. It can be prevented from flowing out of the firefighting water supplied into the closed bulkhead from the outside through the lower water tube and the bottom surface.
또한 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 소방용수주입구를 통해 하부워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 하부워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 하부워터튜브 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량으로 배출될 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as air can be pre-injected into the lower water tube through the fire-fighting water inlet, the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight closed water tank around the vehicle on fire. It can be easily transported and installed in the lower water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the lower water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube and discharged to the fire vehicle.
또한 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상부스커트의 내측면 사이에 다수의 보강플랩이 개재되고 하부워터튜브와 상부스커트의 외측면이 제 1 및 제 2 지지벨트에 의해 둘러싸여지며 제 1 및 제 2 웨빙에 하부워터튜브와 상부스커트의 내측면이 지지됨에 따라 내수압 특성이 증대되는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of reinforcing flaps are interposed between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt, and the outer surface of the lower water tube and the upper skirt is It is surrounded by the first and second support belts and has the advantage of increasing water pressure resistance as the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt are supported by the first and second webbing.
개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 소방용수가 충전되는 하부워터튜브와 에어가 충전되는 상부에어튜브에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 하부워터튜브를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 화재발생 차량을 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a closed type formed by a lower water tube in which firefighting water is charged and an upper air tube in which air is charged in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, for example. A water tank isolates a fire vehicle from adjacent vehicles, and at the same time, the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube. It has the advantage of being easily evolved.
개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the fire vehicle without the need to move the vehicle with a crane, etc. has the advantage of being able to evolve quickly and easily.
개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 하부워터튜브의 하단에 누수방지플랩이 부착되고 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 패킹재가 끼워짐에 따라 하부워터튜브로부터 폐쇄형 격벽 내로 공급된 소방용수가 하부워터튜브와 바닥면을 통해 외부로 유출되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube and a packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap, thereby lowering the water tube. It can be prevented from flowing out of the firefighting water supplied into the closed bulkhead from the outside through the lower water tube and the bottom surface.
또한 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 소방용수주입구를 통해 하부워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 하부워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 하부워터튜브 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량으로 배출될 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, as air can be pre-injected into the lower water tube through the fire-fighting water inlet, the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight, closed water tank around the vehicle on fire. It can be easily transported and installed in the lower water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the lower water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube and discharged to the fire vehicle.
또한 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상부에어튜브의 내측면 사이에 다수의 보강플랩이 개재되고 하부워터튜브와 상부에어튜브의 외측면이 제 1 및 제 2 지지벨트에 의해 각각 둘러싸여지며 제 1 및 제 2 웨빙에 의해 하부워터튜브와 상부에어튜브의 내측면이 각각 연결지지됨에 따라 내수압 특성이 증대되는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of reinforcing flaps are interposed between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper air tube, and the outer surface of the lower water tube and the upper air tube. It is surrounded by the first and second support belts, respectively, and the inner surfaces of the lower water tube and the upper air tube are connected and supported by the first and second webbing, so that the water pressure resistance is increased.
개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 소방용수가 충전되는 워터튜브에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 워터튜브를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 화재발생 차량을 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, when a fire occurs in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, a fire-producing vehicle is adjacently connected through a closed water tank formed by a water tube in which fire-fighting water is charged. As it is isolated from the vehicle and at the same time floods the fire vehicle through the supply of fire-fighting water through the water tube to extinguish the fire, it has the advantage of being able to quickly and easily extinguish the fire of the vehicle on fire without spreading the fire to adjacent vehicles. .
개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the bottom surface is formed open, it can be easily installed around the vehicle on fire without the need to move the vehicle on fire with a crane or the like, thereby preventing the vehicle on fire. It has the advantage that fire can be quickly and easily extinguished.
개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 워터튜브의 하단에 누수방지플랩이 부착되고 워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 패킹재가 끼워짐에 따라 워터튜브로부터 폐쇄형 격벽 내로 공급된 소방용수가 워터튜브와 바닥면을 통해 외부로 유출되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.According to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the leak prevention flap is attached to the lower end of the water tube and the water tube is closed as the packing material is inserted between the inner lower end of the water tube and the leak prevention flap. The phenomenon that firefighting water supplied into the bulkhead leaks out through the water tube and the bottom surface can be prevented.
또한 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 소방용수주입구를 통해 워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 워터튜브 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 워터튜브 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량으로 배출될 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the disclosed contents, as air can be pre-injected into the water tube through the fire-fighting water inlet, the bottom surface is opened in the form of a lightweight closed water tank around the fire occurrence vehicle. It can be easily transported and installed in the water tube, and as fire fighting water is injected in a state where air is pre-injected into the water tube, there is an advantage in that the fire fighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the water tube and discharged to the vehicle in the event of a fire.
또한 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 의하면, 워터튜브의 외측면이 지지벨트에 의해 둘러싸여지며 웨빙에 의해 워터튜브의 내측면이 연결지지됨에 따라 내수압 특성이 증대되는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer surface of the water tube is surrounded by a support belt and the inner surface of the water tube is connected and supported by the webbing, thereby increasing water pressure resistance. there is.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 개략구조도.1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 2는 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 단면구조도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 3은 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치에 있어서, 소방용수의 충전 시 부력재에 의한 상부스커트의 기립 작동도.Figure 3 is a view showing the standing operation of an upper skirt by a buoyant material when filling firefighting water in a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 4는 제 1 및 제 2 웨빙이 구비된 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 기립 작동도.4 is a standing operation diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device provided with first and second webbing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 5 및 도 6은 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 사용상태도.5 and 6 are use state diagrams of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 7은 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 보관 상태 사시도.7 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 8은 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 개략구조도.8 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 9는 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 단면구조도.9 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 10은 제 1 및 제 2 웨빙이 구비된 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 사용상태도.10 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device having first and second webbing according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 11은 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 사용상태도.11 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 12는 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 보관 상태 사시도.12 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
도 13은 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 개략구조도.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 14는 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 단면구조도.14 is a cross-sectional structural view of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 15는 웨빙이 구비된 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 사용상태도.15 is a state of use of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure provided with webbing.
도 16은 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 사용상태도.16 is a use state diagram of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 17은 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치의 보관 상태 사시도.17 is a perspective view of a storage state of a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예의 구성 및 작용효과에 대하여 살펴본다. 참고로, 이하 도면에서, 각 구성요소는 편의 및 명확성을 위하여 생략되거나 개략적으로 도시되었으며, 각 구성요소의 크기는 실제 크기를 반영하는 것은 아니다. 또한 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성요소를 지칭하며 개별 도면에서 동일 구성에 대한 도면 부호는 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, look at the configuration and operational effects of the preferred embodiment. For reference, in the drawings below, each component is omitted or schematically illustrated for convenience and clarity, and the size of each component does not reflect the actual size. In addition, like reference numerals refer to like components throughout the specification, and reference numerals for like components in individual drawings will be omitted.
개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1)는 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 공급 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화하는 것으로, 도 1 내지 도 7에 도시되는 바와 같이, 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구(11)가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구(13)가 형성되는 하부워터튜브(10)와, 하부워터튜브(10)의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 소방용수의 충전에 따라 기립되는 상부스커트(20)와, 상부스커트(20)의 상단에 구비되어 소방용수의 충전에 따라 상부스커트(20)의 상단을 부상시켜 상부스커트(20)가 기립되도록 하는 부력재(30)를 포함한다.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure isolates a fire vehicle 3 from an adjacent vehicle when a fire occurs in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply fire-fighting water and resultant flooding. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, it is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and a fire water injection inlet 11 is formed on the outside so that the fire water can be filled inside. It is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 10 and the lower water tube 10 where the fire-fighting water outlet 13 is formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled therein is provided to the vehicle 3 in the event of a fire, and a fire occurs. An upper skirt 20 formed in a closed shape to surround the vehicle 3 and standing up according to the filling of firefighting water, and an upper portion of the upper skirt 20 provided at the upper end of the upper skirt 20 according to the filling of firefighting water It includes a buoyancy material 30 that lifts the upper skirt 20 to stand up.
여기서, 하부워터튜브(10)는 화재발생 차량(3)의 하측을 둘러싸도록 예를 들어 직사각형과 같은 폐쇄형으로 형성되는 튜브를 형성하는 것으로, 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 튜브체로 형성된다. Here, the lower water tube 10 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the lower side of the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
또한 하부워터튜브(10)는 소방용수의 충전시에 원형 또는 타원형의 횡단면을 가지는 것이 바람직하며, 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같은 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the lower water tube 10 preferably has a circular or elliptical cross section when filling firefighting water, and is preferably made of waterproof fabric such as neoprene.
하부워터튜브(10)의 외측에는 소방용수의 내부 충전을 가능하게 하는 소방용수주입구(11)가 형성된다. 소방용수주입구(11)는 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)가 연결될 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 통상의 수전연결구와 유사한 구성을 가진다. 소방용수주입구(11)는 하부워터튜브(10)의 외측 중 하측에 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 별도의 캡에 의해 개폐가능하게 구성됨에 따라 필요시에만 캡을 분리시켜 관로(5)를 연결할 수 있는 것이 바람직하다.The outer side of the lower water tube 10 is formed with a fire-fighting water inlet 11 that enables internal filling of fire-fighting water. The fire-fighting water inlet 11 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector. The firefighting water inlet 11 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the lower water tube 10, and is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, so that the cap can be separated only when necessary to connect the pipe 5 it is desirable
하부워터튜브(10) 내에 충전된 소방용수를 강제배수시킨 상태에서는 하부워터튜브(10) 자체가 서로 달라붙게 됨에 따라 차후 소방용수의 주입시에 소방용수가 하부워터튜브(10) 내로 잘 주입되지 않는 경우가 있는데, 개시된 내용에서는 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 하부워터튜브(10) 내로 에어가 소방용수주입구(11)를 통해 사전 주입됨에 따라 하부워터튜브(10)가 서로 달라붙지 않은 상태에서 소방용수가 보다 효과적으로 주입될 수 있게 된다. 실시예에 따라서는 에어가 주입되는 에어주입구가 소방용수주입구(11)와 별개로 하부워터튜브(10)에 형성될 수 있다.In the state in which the firefighting water filled in the lower water tube 10 is forcibly drained, the lower water tubes 10 themselves stick to each other, so that the firefighting water is not well injected into the lower water tube 10 when the firefighting water is injected later There is a case, in the disclosed content, as air is pre-injected into the lower water tube 10 through the fire-fighting water inlet 11 prior to the injection of fire-fighting water, the fire-fighting water is better in a state where the lower water tubes 10 do not stick to each other. can be injected effectively. Depending on the embodiment, an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the lower water tube 10 separately from the fire fighting water inlet 11.
하부워터튜브(10)의 내측에는 소방용수배출구(13)가 형성된다. 소방용수배출구(13)는 하부워터튜브(10) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격되어 배열되는 것이 바람직하다. 소방용수배출구(13)는 통상의 분사노즐 형태로 형성 가능하다.A fire fighting water outlet 13 is formed inside the lower water tube 10. The fire-fighting water outlet 13 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 10 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are spaced apart along the inner circumference of the lower water tube 10. It is preferable to arrange The firefighting water outlet 13 can be formed in the form of a conventional spray nozzle.
전술한 하부워터튜브(10)의 상부에는 상부스커트(20)가 일체로 연결된다. 상부스커트(20)는 소방용수의 충전에 따라 부력에 의해 기립되면서 화재발생 차량(3)의 상측을 둘러싸도록 하부워터튜브(10)의 상부 둘레를 따라 폐쇄형으로 형성된다.An upper skirt 20 is integrally connected to the upper portion of the lower water tube 10 described above. The upper skirt 20 is formed in a closed shape along the upper circumference of the lower water tube 10 so as to surround the upper side of the fire vehicle 3 while being raised by buoyancy according to the filling of the fire fighting water.
상부스커트(20)는 내부 수압을 좀 더 용이하게 지지할 수 있도록 도 2 및 도 3에 도시되는 바와 같이 하부워터튜브(10)의 수직중심선을 기준으로 내측에 부착되고 상부로 갈수록 내측을 향해 경사지게 연장되는 것이 바람직하며, 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같이 하부워터튜브(10)와 동일한 재질의 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하다. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper skirt 20 is attached to the inside based on the vertical center line of the lower water tube 10 so as to more easily support the internal water pressure, and is inclined toward the inside as it goes upward. It is preferable that it is extended, and it is preferable to be made of waterproof fabric of the same material as the lower water tube 10, such as neoprene.
전술한 상부스커트(20)의 상단에는 부력재(30)가 구비된다. 부력재(30)는 소방용수의 충전에 따라 상부스커트(20)의 상단을 부력을 통해 부상시켜 상부스커트(20)가 기립되도록 하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 합성수지 발포체로 형성 가능하다. A buoyancy member 30 is provided at the upper end of the upper skirt 20 described above. The buoyancy material 30 serves to lift the top of the upper skirt 20 through buoyancy according to the filling of firefighting water so that the upper skirt 20 stands upright, and can be formed of a general synthetic resin foam.
부력재(30)는 전술한 상부스커트(20)의 상단 둘레 전체에 걸쳐 삽입고정될 수도 있고, 전술한 상부스커트(20)의 상단 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격되어 삽입고정될 수 있다. 또한 부력재(30)는 전술한 상부스커트(20)의 상단에 분리될 수 없게 내장될 수도 있고, 실시예에 따라서는 필요시에 상부스커트(20)의 상단에 끼워넣어질 수 있도록 형성될 수도 있다.The buoyancy member 30 may be inserted and fixed over the entire upper circumference of the upper skirt 20 described above, or may be inserted and fixed in multiple pieces spaced apart along the upper circumference of the upper skirt 20 described above. In addition, the buoyancy material 30 may be inseparably built into the top of the upper skirt 20 described above, or may be formed so that it can be inserted into the top of the upper skirt 20 if necessary, depending on the embodiment. .
전술한 하부워터튜브(10)의 하단에는 도 2에 도시되는 바와 같이 누수방지플랩(40)이 부착된다. 누수방지플랩(40)은 하부워터튜브(10) 내에 충전된 소방용수의 수압에 의해 눌려져 바닥면과 밀착되면서 하부워터튜브(10)의 하단과 바닥면 사이를 통해 소방용수가 외부로 누출되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.As shown in FIG. 2, a leak prevention flap 40 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 10. The leak prevention flap 40 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 10 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the bottom surface play a role
또한 누수방지플랩(40)은 하부워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 다수개가 연잡되게 접합되어 배열되되, 도 1의 부분저면도에 도시되는 바와 같이 지그재그형 연결선(41)을 따라 상호 연결되는 것이 바람직하다. 이 경우에는 누수방지플랩(40)의 연접부위가 지그재그형으로 연접됨에 따라 연접부위를 통한 누수현상이 최소로 방지될 수 있게 된다.In addition, a plurality of leak prevention flaps 40 are arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube in a connected manner, and as shown in the partial bottom view of FIG. . In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 40 is connected in a zigzag pattern, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
이러한 누수방지플랩(40)은 일정 두께를 가지는 통상의 방수원단 또는 방수매트로 형성 가능하다.The leak-preventing flap 40 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
전술한 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(40) 사이에는 도 2에 도시되는 바와 같이 패킹재(50)가 끼워질 수 있다. 패킹재(50)는 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(40) 사이를 밀폐하여 하부워터튜브(10)와 누수방지플랩(40)의 접합부위에 수압이 직접적으로 가해지는 것을 방지함에 따라 누수방지플랩(40)의 접합부위의 파열과 그로 인한 누수를 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 실리콘 또는 우레탄과 같은 재질의 바형 패킹으로 형성 가능하고 에어튜브 형태로도 형성 가능하다.As shown in FIG. 2 , a packing material 50 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 . The packing material 50 seals between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the junction between the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 Accordingly, it serves to prevent rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 40 and leakage due thereto, and can be formed as a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and can also be formed in the form of an air tube.
이러한 패킹재(50)는 원형, 타원형 또는 다각형의 횡단면을 가질 수도 있지만 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(40) 사이로 가압에 의해 밀어넣어질 수 있도록 일측으로 갈수록 면적이 점차 감소되는 쐐기형 횡단면을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.This packing material 50 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 and the leak prevention flap 40 by pressure. It is preferable to have a wedge-shaped cross section that is
또한 전술한 패킹재(50) 대신에 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 하단 또는 누수방지플랩(40)의 내측 상부면에는 공기 또는 물의 주입에 따라 팽창되면서 패킹재(50)의 역할을 대신하는 패킹튜브체가 설치될 수 있다.In addition, instead of the above-described packing material 50, the inner lower end of the lower water tube 10 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 40 expands according to the injection of air or water and replaces the role of the packing material 50. A tube body may be installed.
전술한 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 상부면과 상부스커트(20)의 내측면 사이는 보강플랩(60)에 의해 연결된다. 보강플랩(60)은 상부스커트(20)가 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 상부면에 더욱 견고하게 연결고정되도록 함으로써 하부워터튜브(10)와 상부스커트(20)의 연결부위를 보강함과 동시에 수압이 가해지더라도 상부스커트(20)가 외측으로 더 이상 벌어지지 않도록 지지하여 내압특성이 증대될 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 상부스커트의 내측 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격배열된다.A reinforcing flap 60 is connected between the inner upper surface of the aforementioned lower water tube 10 and the inner surface of the upper skirt 20 . The reinforcing flap 60 reinforces the connection between the lower water tube 10 and the upper skirt 20 by allowing the upper skirt 20 to be more firmly connected and fixed to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 10 and at the same time Even when water pressure is applied, the upper skirt 20 is supported so that it no longer spreads outward, so that the pressure resistance characteristic can be increased, and a plurality of them are arranged spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper skirt.
보강플랩(60)은 하단이 하부워터튜브(10)의 내측 상부면에 대응되도록 내측을 향해 하향 만곡되게 연장되고 상부로 갈수록 상부스커트(20)의 내측면 일지점으로 수렴하는 형상을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the reinforcing flap 60 extends downwardly curved inward so that the lower end thereof corresponds to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 10 and has a shape converging toward a point on the inner surface of the upper skirt 20 as it goes upward. do.
이러한 보강플랩(60)은 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같이 하부워터튜브(10) 및 상부스커트(20)와 동일한 재질의 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the reinforcing flap 60 is made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 10 and the upper skirt 20, such as neoprene.
전술한 하부워터튜브(10)의 외측면에는 제 1 지지벨트(70)가 둘러싸여지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 제 1 지지벨트(70)는 하부워터튜브(10)의 외측면을 폐루프 형태로 둘러싸면서 지지함에 따라 수압에 대한 내압특성을 보강 및 증대시키는 역할을 하는 것으로, 단부에 하네스형 결합구가 구비되는 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성된다.It is preferable that the first support belt 70 is surrounded on the outer surface of the lower water tube 10 described above. The first support belt 70 surrounds and supports the outer surface of the lower water tube 10 in a closed loop form, thereby reinforcing and increasing the pressure resistance against water pressure. It is formed of a conventional fibrous belt provided.
제 1 지지벨트(70)의 설치를 위해 하부워터튜브(10)의 외측면에는 제 1 지지벨트(70)가 끼워지는 벨트고리가 형성된다. To install the first support belt 70, a belt ring into which the first support belt 70 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the lower water tube 10.
전술한 상부스커트(20)의 외측면에도 제 2 지지벨트(80)가 둘러싸여지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 제 2 지지벨트(80)는 상부스커트(20)의 외측면을 폐루프 형태로 둘러싸면서 상부스커트(20)가 외측으로 더 벌어지지 않도록 지지함에 따라 수압에 대한 내압특성을 보강 및 증대시키는 역할을 하는 것으로, 단부에 하네스형 결합구가 구비되는 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성된다. It is preferable that the second support belt 80 is also surrounded on the outer surface of the upper skirt 20 described above. The second support belt 80 surrounds the outer surface of the upper skirt 20 in a closed loop form and supports the upper skirt 20 so that it does not spread outward further, thereby reinforcing and increasing the resistance to water pressure. By doing, it is formed into a conventional fiber belt equipped with a harness-type coupler at the end.
제 2 지지벨트(80)의 설치를 위해 상부스커트(20)의 외측면에는 제 2 지지벨트(80)가 끼워지는 벨트고리가 형성된다.For installation of the second support belt 80, a belt ring into which the second support belt 80 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the upper skirt 20.
또한 도 4에 도시되는 바와 같이 하부워터튜브(10)의 마주보는 내측은 제 1 웨빙(90)에 의해 서로 연결되고, 상부스커트(20)의 마주보는 내측면은 제 2 웨빙(100)에 의해 서로 연결될 수 있다. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 10 are connected to each other by the first webbing 90, and the facing inner side of the upper skirt 20 is connected to each other by the second webbing 100. can be connected to each other.
제 1 웨빙(90)은 하부워터튜브(10)의 마주보는 내측이 일정 간격을 유지하도록 강제함에 따라 하부워터튜브(10)가 수압에 의해 외측으로 벌어지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성 가능하지만 난연 처리되는 것이 바람직하다.The first webbing 90 serves to prevent the lower water tube 10 from opening outward due to water pressure as the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 10 are forced to maintain a certain distance, and is a common fiber It can be formed into an ash belt, but it is preferably flame retardant.
또한 제 2 웨빙(100)은 상부스커트(20)의 마주보는 내측이 일정 간격을 유지하도록 강제함에 따라 상부스커트(20)가 수압에 의해 외측으로 벌어지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성 가능하지만 난연 처리되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the second webbing 100 serves to prevent the upper skirt 20 from opening outward due to water pressure by forcing the facing inner sides of the upper skirt 20 to maintain a certain distance, and is a conventional textile material. It can be formed into a belt, but preferably flame retardant.
이러한 제 1 웨빙(90)과 제 2 웨빙(100)은 도 4에 도시되는 바와 같이 제 1 지지벨트(70)와 제 2 지지벨트(80) 대신에 설치될 수도 있고, 도 6에 도시되는 바와 같이 제 1 지지벨트(70)와 제 2 지지벨트(80)와 함께 설치될 수도 있다.The first webbing 90 and the second webbing 100 may be installed instead of the first support belt 70 and the second support belt 80 as shown in FIG. 4, and as shown in FIG. It may also be installed together with the first support belt 70 and the second support belt 80.
이하, 도 5 내지 도 7을 참조하여 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1)의 사용방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a method of using the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 according to an embodiment of the disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 .
도 5에 도시되는 바와 같이 화재발생 차량(3)이 확인될 경우에는 상부스커트(20)가 연결된 하부워터튜브(10)를 화재발생 차량(3)의 외주 둘레에 설치한 후 소방용수주입구(11)에 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)를 연결하게 되면, 도 6에 도시되는 바와 같이 하부워터튜브(10) 내에 소방용수가 충진되면서 소방용수배출구(13)를 통해 화재발생 차량(3) 측으로 소방용수가 분사 공급된다. As shown in FIG. 5, when the fire vehicle 3 is identified, the lower water tube 10 to which the upper skirt 20 is connected is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3, and then the firefighting water inlet 11 When the conduit 5 for supplying firefighting water is connected to ), as shown in FIG. 6, the firefighting water is filled in the lower water tube 10 and goes toward the fire vehicle 3 through the firefighting water outlet 13. Firefighting water is sprayed and supplied.
소방용수배출구(13)를 통한 소방용수의 배출에 따라 소방용수가 내부에 충전되면 상부스커트(20)가 부력재(30)의 부력에 의해 점점 부상되면서 기립하게 되고, 이에 의해 화재발생 차량(3) 주위에 폐쇄형 수조가 형성되면서 도 6에 도시되는 바와 같이, 화재발생 차량(3)이 폐쇄형 수조 내에 침수되면서 화재가 진화된다.When the firefighting water is filled inside according to the discharge of the firefighting water through the firefighting water outlet 13, the upper skirt 20 rises gradually by the buoyancy of the buoyant material 30 and stands up, whereby the surroundings of the fire vehicle 3 As shown in FIG. 6, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
따라서 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 도 6에 도시되는 바와 같이 소방용수가 충전되는 하부워터튜브(10)와 부력에 의해 부상되어 기립하는 상부스커트(20)에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 하부워터튜브(10)를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 해당 화재발생 차량(3)을 폐쇄형 수조 내로 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6 in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, for example, a closed type formed by the lower water tube 10 in which firefighting water is charged and the upper skirt 20 which rises and stands up by buoyancy. By isolating the fire vehicle (3) from adjacent vehicles through the water tank and at the same time extinguishing the fire by submerging the fire vehicle (3) into the closed water tank through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube (10). The fire can be quickly and easily extinguished without spreading the fire to adjacent vehicles.
이 때 개시된 내용의 일 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1)는 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량(3)을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량(3) 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 더욱 더신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.At this time, as the bottom surface of the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 according to an embodiment of the disclosure is formed open, the fire vehicle 3 can be easily placed around the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like. Since it can be installed, the fire of the fire-producing vehicle can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
또한 소방용수주입구(11)를 통해 하부워터튜브(10) 내로 에어가 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 하부워터튜브(10) 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 하부워터튜브(10) 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량(3)으로 배출될 수 있게 된다.In addition, as air can be pre-injected into the lower water tube 10 through the fire-fighting water inlet 11 prior to injection of fire-fighting water, it is easily transported around the fire vehicle in the form of a lightweight closed water tank with an open bottom surface. As the firefighting water is injected in a state where air is pre-injected into the lower water tube 10, the firefighting water is quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube 10 so that it can be discharged to the fire vehicle 3 .
전술한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1)는 미 사용시 또는 사용완료 시에 하부워터튜브(10) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 예를 들어 배수펌프 등의 연결 들을 통해 강제배출된 후 도 7에 도시되는 바와 같이 말려진 상태로 보관가방(7) 내에 수납저장되는 것이 바람직하다. 보관가방(7)에는 운반용 손잡이가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.The above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 is forcibly discharged through connections such as a drain pump, for example, as shown in FIG. It is preferable to store in the storage bag 7 in a dried state. It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')는 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 공급 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화하는 것으로, 도 8 내지 도 12에 도시되는 바와 같이, 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구(111)가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구(113)가 형성되는 하부워터튜브(110)와, 하부워터튜브(110)의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 내부에 에어가 배기 가능하게 충전되는 상부에어튜브(120)를 포함한다.A tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1') according to another embodiment of the present disclosure isolates a vehicle (3) on fire from an adjacent vehicle when a fire occurs in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply fire-fighting water and thereby By extinguishing the fire through flooding, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, it is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and has a fire fighting water inlet 111 on the outside so that the fire fighting water can be filled inside. The lower water tube 110 having a fire-fighting water discharge port 113 formed therein so that the fire-fighting water filled therein is provided to the vehicle 3 in the event of a fire, and is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 110 and fires. It is formed in a closed shape to surround the generating vehicle 3 and includes an upper air tube 120 filled with air to be discharged therein.
여기서, 하부워터튜브(110)는 화재발생 차량(3)의 하측을 둘러싸도록 예를 들어 직사각형과 같은 폐쇄형으로 형성되는 튜브를 형성하는 것으로, 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 튜브체로 형성된다. Here, the lower water tube 110 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the lower side of the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
또한 하부워터튜브(110)는 소방용수의 충전시에 원형, 타원형, 사다리꼴 등 다양한 형태의 횡단면을 가지는 것이 바람직하며, 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같은 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하고, 적어도 내측면은 방염처리 또는 불연처리되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the lower water tube 110 preferably has a cross section of various shapes such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc. when filling firefighting water, and is preferably made of waterproof fabric such as neoprene, and at least the inner surface is flame retardant It is preferable to be treated or nonflammable.
하부워터튜브(110)의 외측에는 소방용수의 내부 충전을 가능하게 하는 소방용수주입구(111)가 형성된다. 소방용수주입구(111)는 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)가 연결될 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 통상의 수전연결구와 유사한 구성을 가진다. 소방용수주입구(111)는 하부워터튜브(110)의 외측 중 하측에 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 별도의 캡에 의해 개폐가능하게 구성됨에 따라 필요시에만 캡을 분리시켜 관로(5)를 연결할 수 있는 것이 바람직하다.On the outer side of the lower water tube 110, a fire fighting water injection port 111 is formed to enable internal charging of fire fighting water. The fire-fighting water inlet 111 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector. The firefighting water inlet 111 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the lower water tube 110, and is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, so that the cap can be separated only when necessary to connect the pipe 5 it is desirable
하부워터튜브(110) 내에 충전된 소방용수를 강제배수시킨 상태에서는 하부워터튜브(110) 자체가 서로 달라붙게 됨에 따라 차후 소방용수의 주입시에 소방용수가 하부워터튜브(110) 내로 잘 주입되지 않는 경우가 있는데, 개시된 내용에서는 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 하부워터튜브(110) 내로 에어가 소방용수주입구(111)를 통해 사전 주입됨에 따라 하부워터튜브(110)가 서로 달라붙지 않은 상태에서 소방용수가 보다 효과적으로 주입될 수 있게 된다. 실시예에 따라서는 에어가 주입되는 에어주입구가 소방용수주입구(111)와 별개로 하부워터튜브(110)에 형성될 수 있다.In the state in which the firefighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 is forcibly drained, the lower water tubes 110 themselves stick to each other, so that the firefighting water is not well injected into the lower water tube 110 when the firefighting water is injected later There is a case, in the disclosed content, as air is pre-injected into the lower water tube 110 through the fire-fighting water inlet 111 prior to injection of fire-fighting water, the lower water tube 110 does not stick to each other, so that the fire-fighting water is more can be injected effectively. Depending on the embodiment, an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the lower water tube 110 separately from the firefighting water inlet 111.
하부워터튜브(110)의 내측에는 소방용수배출구(113)가 형성된다. 소방용수배출구(113)는 하부워터튜브(110) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격되어 배열되는 것이 바람직하다. 소방용수배출구(113)는 통상의 분사노즐 형태로 형성 가능하다.A fire fighting water outlet 113 is formed inside the lower water tube 110. The fire-fighting water outlet 113 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are spaced apart along the inner circumference of the lower water tube 110. It is desirable to arrange The fire-fighting water outlet 113 can be formed in the form of a conventional injection nozzle.
전술한 하부워터튜브(110)의 상부에는 상부에어튜브(120)가 일체로 연결된다. 상부에어튜브(120)는 에어의 충전에 따라 팽창되면서 화재발생 차량(3)의 상측을 둘러싸는 것으로, 하부워터튜브(110)의 상부 둘레를 따라 폐쇄형으로 형성된다.The upper air tube 120 is integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube 110 described above. The upper air tube 120 surrounds the upper side of the fire vehicle 3 while expanding as air is charged, and is formed in a closed shape along the upper circumference of the lower water tube 110 .
또한 상부에어튜브(120)는 내부에 에어가 배기 가능하게 충전되도록 에어펌프에 연결 가능한 급기구와, 에어의 배기를 가능하게 하는 배기구가 형성된다. 급기구와 배기구는 개별적으로 상부에어튜브(120) 상에 분리되어 형성될 수도 있고, 하나로 통합될 수도 있다.In addition, the upper air tube 120 is formed with a supply port connectable to an air pump so that air can be discharged therein, and an exhaust port enabling air to be discharged. The air supply port and the exhaust port may be separately formed on the upper air tube 120 or may be integrated into one.
또한 상부에어튜브(120)는 하부워터튜브(110)의 상부면 중앙선을 따라 부착되는 것이 바람직하고, 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같이 하부워터튜브(110)와 동일한 재질의 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하며, 적어도 내측면은 방염처리 또는 불연처리되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the upper air tube 120 is preferably attached along the center line of the upper surface of the lower water tube 110, and is preferably made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 110, such as neoprene. , It is preferable that at least the inner surface is treated with flame retardancy or non-combustible treatment.
또한 상부에어튜브(120)는 예를 들어 원형, 타원형, 사다리꼴 등과 같이 다양한 횡단면 형상을 가질 수 있으며, 하부워터튜브(110) 보다 더 큰 체적을 가지는 것으로 도시되어 있지만, 하부워터튜브(110) 보다 더 작은 체적을 가질 수도 있고, 하부워터튜브(110)와 동일한 횡단면 형상과 동일 체적을 가질 수도 있다. In addition, the upper air tube 120 may have various cross-sectional shapes, such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc., and is shown as having a larger volume than the lower water tube 110, but is larger than the lower water tube 110. It may have a smaller volume, or may have the same cross-sectional shape and the same volume as the lower water tube 110.
전술한 하부워터튜브(110)의 하단에는 도 9에 도시되는 바와 같이 누수방지플랩(130)이 부착된다. 누수방지플랩(130)은 하부워터튜브(110) 내에 충전된 소방용수의 수압에 의해 눌려져 바닥면과 밀착되면서 하부워터튜브(110)의 하단과 바닥면 사이를 통해 소방용수가 외부로 누출되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.As shown in FIG. 9, a leak prevention flap 130 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 110. The leak prevention flap 130 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent the fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower part of the lower water tube 110 and the bottom surface play a role
또한 누수방지플랩(130)은 하부워터튜브(110)의 하단 둘레를 따라 다수개가 연접되게 접합되어 배열되되, 도 8의 부분저면도에 도시되는 바와 같이 지그재그형 연결선(131)을 따라 상호 연결되는 것이 바람직하다. 이 경우에는 누수방지플랩(130)의 연접부위가 지그재그형으로 연접됨에 따라 연접부위를 통한 누수현상이 최소로 방지될 수 있게 된다.In addition, a plurality of leak prevention flaps 130 are connected and arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube 110, but are interconnected along a zigzag connection line 131 as shown in a partial bottom view of FIG. 8 it is desirable In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 130 is connected in a zigzag pattern, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
이러한 누수방지플랩(130)은 일정 두께를 가지는 통상의 방수원단 또는 방수매트로 형성 가능하다.The leak prevention flap 130 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
전술한 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(130) 사이에는 도 9에 도시되는 바와 같이 패킹재(140)가 끼워질 수 있다. 패킹재(140)는 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(130) 사이를 밀폐하여 하부워터튜브(110)와 누수방지플랩(130)의 접합부위에 수압이 직접적으로 가해지는 것을 방지함에 따라 누수방지플랩(130)의 접합부위의 파열과 그로 인한 누수를 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 실리콘 또는 우레탄과 같은 재질의 바형 패킹으로 형성 가능하고 실시예에 따라서는 에어튜브 형태로도 형성 가능하다.As shown in FIG. 9 , a packing material 140 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 . The packing material 140 seals between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the junction between the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 As a result, it serves to prevent the rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 130 and the resulting leak, and can be formed with a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and depending on the embodiment, can also be formed in the form of an air tube do.
이러한 패킹재(140)는 원형, 타원형 또는 다각형의 횡단면을 가질 수도 있지만 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(130) 사이로 가압에 의해 밀어넣어질 수 있도록 일측으로 갈수록 면적이 점차 감소되는 쐐기형 횡단면을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.This packing material 140 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak prevention flap 130 by pressure. It is preferable to have a wedge-shaped cross section that is
또한 전술한 패킹재(140) 대신에 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 하단 또는 누수방지플랩(130)의 내측 상부면에는 공기 또는 물의 주입에 따라 팽창되면서 패킹재(140)의 역할을 대신하는 패킹튜브체가 연결될 수 있다.In addition, instead of the above-described packing material 140, the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 130 expands according to the injection of air or water and replaces the role of the packing material 140. Tube bodies may be connected.
전술한 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 상부면과 상부에어튜브(120)의 내측면 사이는 보강플랩(150)에 의해 연결된다. 보강플랩(150)은 상부에어튜브(120)가 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 상부면에 더욱 견고하게 연결고정되도록 함으로써 하부워터튜브(110)와 상부에어튜브(120)의 연결부위를 보강함과 동시에 수압이 가해지더라도 상부에어튜브(120)가 외측으로 더 이상 벌어지지 않도록 지지하여 내압특성이 증대될 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 상부에어튜브(120)의 내측 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격배열된다.A reinforcing flap 150 is connected between the inner upper surface of the aforementioned lower water tube 110 and the inner surface of the upper air tube 120 . The reinforcing flap 150 reinforces the connection between the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120 by allowing the upper air tube 120 to be more firmly connected and fixed to the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 110. At the same time, even if water pressure is applied, the upper air tube 120 is supported so that it does not spread outward any more, so that the pressure resistance characteristic can be increased.
이러한 보강플랩(150)은 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같이 하부워터튜브(110) 및 상부에어튜브(120)와 동일한 재질의 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하고, 방염처리 또는 불연처리되는 것이 바람직하다.The reinforcing flap 150 is preferably made of a waterproof fabric made of the same material as the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120, such as neoprene, and is preferably treated with flame retardant or non-combustible treatment.
전술한 하부워터튜브(110)의 외측면에는 제 1 지지벨트(160)가 둘러싸여지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 제 1 지지벨트(160)는 하부워터튜브(110)의 외측면을 폐루프 형태로 둘러싸면서 지지함에 따라 수압에 대한 내압특성을 보강 및 증대시키는 역할을 하는 것으로, 단부에 하네스형 결합구가 구비되는 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성된다.It is preferable that the first support belt 160 is surrounded by the outer surface of the lower water tube 110 described above. The first support belt 160 surrounds and supports the outer surface of the lower water tube 110 in a closed loop form, thereby reinforcing and increasing the pressure resistance against water pressure. It is formed of a conventional fibrous belt provided.
제 1 지지벨트(160)의 설치를 위해 하부워터튜브(110)의 외측면에는 제 1 지지벨트(160)가 끼워지는 벨트고리가 형성된다. To install the first support belt 160, a belt ring into which the first support belt 160 is inserted is formed on the outer surface of the lower water tube 110.
전술한 상부에어튜브(120)의 외측면에도 제 2 지지벨트(170)가 둘러싸여지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 제 2 지지벨트(170)는 상부에어튜브(120)의 외측면을 폐루프 형태로 둘러싸면서 상부에어튜브(120)가 외측으로 더 벌어지지 않도록 지지함에 따라 수압에 대한 내압특성을 보강 및 증대시키는 역할을 하는 것으로, 단부에 하네스형 결합구가 구비되는 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성된다. It is preferable that the second support belt 170 is also surrounded on the outer surface of the upper air tube 120 described above. The second support belt 170 surrounds the outer surface of the upper air tube 120 in a closed loop form and supports the upper air tube 120 so that it does not spread outward further, thereby reinforcing and increasing the resistance to water pressure. It serves to do, and is formed of a conventional fiber belt equipped with a harness-type coupler at the end.
제 2 지지벨트(170)의 설치를 위해 상부에어튜브(120)의 외측면에는 제 2 지지벨트(170)가 끼워지는 벨트고리가 형성된다.To install the second support belt 170, a belt loop into which the second support belt 170 is inserted is formed on the outer surface of the upper air tube 120.
또한 도 11에 도시되는 바와 같이 하부워터튜브(110)의 마주보는 내측은 제 1 웨빙(180)에 의해 서로 연결되고, 상부에어튜브(120)의 마주보는 내측면은 제 2 웨빙(190)에 의해 서로 연결될 수 있다. Also, as shown in FIG. 11 , the facing inner sides of the lower water tube 110 are connected to each other by the first webbing 180, and the facing inner side of the upper air tube 120 is connected to the second webbing 190. can be connected to each other by
제 1 웨빙(180)은 하부워터튜브(110)의 마주보는 내측이 일정 간격을 유지하도록 강제함에 따라 하부워터튜브(110)가 수압에 의해 외측으로 벌어지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성 가능하지만 난연 처리되는 것이 바람직하다.The first webbing 180 serves to prevent the lower water tube 110 from opening outward due to water pressure as the opposite inner sides of the lower water tube 110 are forced to maintain a certain distance, and is a common fiber. It can be formed into an ash belt, but it is preferably flame retardant.
또한 제 2 웨빙(190)은 상부에어튜브(120)의 마주보는 내측이 일정 간격을 유지하도록 강제함에 따라 상부에어튜브(120)가 수압에 의해 외측으로 벌어지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성 가능하지만 난연 처리되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the second webbing 190 serves to prevent the upper air tube 120 from opening outward due to water pressure as the facing inner sides of the upper air tube 120 are forced to maintain a certain distance. It can be formed into a fibrous belt, but preferably flame retardant.
이러한 제 1 웨빙(180)과 제 2 웨빙(190)은 도 10에 도시되는 제 1 지지벨트(160)와 제 2 지지벨트(170) 대신에 설치될 수도 있고, 도 11에 도시되는 바와 같이 제 1 지지벨트(160)와 제 2 지지벨트(170)와 함께 설치될 수도 있다.The first webbing 180 and the second webbing 190 may be installed instead of the first support belt 160 and the second support belt 170 shown in FIG. 10, and as shown in FIG. It may be installed together with the first support belt 160 and the second support belt 170.
이하, 도 8 내지 도 12를 참조하여 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')의 사용방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a method of using the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1' according to another embodiment of the disclosed contents will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 12 as follows.
화재발생 차량(3)이 확인될 경우에, 화재발생 차량(3)을 질식소화포로 덮어 화재의 확산을 방지한 상태에서 외부에서 화재발생 차량(3)을 향해 살수하는 화재진압작업을 병행하면서, 상부에어튜브(120)가 연결된 하부워터튜브(110)를 화재발생 차량(3)의 외주 둘레에 설치한 후 소방용수주입구(111)에 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)를 연결하게 되면, 하부워터튜브(110) 내에 소방용수가 충전되면서 하부워터튜브(110)가 화재발생 차량(3)의 하부둘레를 둘러쌈과 동시에 소방용수배출구(113)를 통해 화재발생 차량(3) 측으로 소방용수가 분사 공급된다. When the fire vehicle 3 is identified, the fire vehicle 3 is covered with a suffocating fire extinguishing cloth to prevent the spread of the fire while simultaneously carrying out a fire suppression operation of spraying water toward the fire vehicle 3 from the outside, When the lower water tube 110 to which the upper air tube 120 is connected is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3, and then the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water is connected to the fire-fighting water inlet 111, As firefighting water is charged in the lower water tube 110, the lower water tube 110 surrounds the lower circumference of the fire vehicle 3 and at the same time, the fire fighting water is sprayed toward the fire vehicle 3 through the fire fighting water outlet 113. are supplied
또한 하부워터튜브(110)에 연결된 상부에어튜브(120)에 에어를 충전하게 되면 상부에어튜브(120)가 팽창되면서 화재발생 차량(3)의 상부둘레를 둘러쌈에 따라 화재발생 차량(3) 주위에 폐쇄형 수조가 형성되면서 도 10에 도시되는 바와 같이, 화재발생 차량(3)이 폐쇄형 수조 내에 침수되면서 화재가 진화된다.In addition, when the upper air tube 120 connected to the lower water tube 110 is filled with air, the upper air tube 120 expands and surrounds the upper circumference of the fire vehicle 3, causing the fire to occur. As shown in FIG. 10 as a closed water tank is formed around it, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
따라서 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 도 11에 도시되는 바와 같이 소방용수가 충전되는 하부워터튜브(110)와 에어가 충전되는 상부에어튜브(120)에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 하부워터튜브(110)를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 해당 화재발생 차량(3)을 폐쇄형 수조 내로 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.Therefore, for example, when a fire occurs in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, as shown in FIG. 11, a closed water tank formed by a lower water tube 110 filled with fire fighting water and an upper air tube 120 filled with air As the fire is extinguished by isolating the fire-producing vehicle (3) from adjacent vehicles and at the same time immersing the fire-producing vehicle (3) into a closed water tank through the supply of fire-fighting water through the lower water tube (110), the adjacent vehicle is extinguished. The fire can be quickly and easily extinguished without spreading the fire to the
이 때 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')는 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량(3)을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량(3) 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 더욱 더 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.At this time, the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 'according to another embodiment of the disclosure is easy to surround the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like as the bottom surface is formed open. It can be installed so that the fire of the vehicle on fire can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
또한 소방용수주입구(111)를 통해 하부워터튜브(110) 내로 에어가 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 하부워터튜브(110) 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 하부워터튜브(110) 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량(3)으로 배출될 수 있게 된다.In addition, as air can be pre-injected into the lower water tube 110 through the fire-fighting water inlet 111 prior to injection of fire-fighting water, it is easily transported around the fire vehicle in the form of a lightweight closed water tank with an open bottom surface. As firefighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the lower water tube 110, the firefighting water is quickly and easily injected into the lower water tube 110 and discharged to the fire vehicle 3. .
또한 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')의 경우에는 하부워터튜브(110)의 하단에 누수방지플랩(130)이 부착되고 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(130) 사이에 패킹재(140)가 끼워짐에 따라 하부워터튜브(110)로부터 폐쇄형 격벽 내로 공급된 소방용수가 하부워터튜브(110)와 바닥면을 통해 외부로 유출되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.In addition, in the case of the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1' according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the leak prevention flap 130 is attached to the lower end of the lower water tube 110, and the inner lower end of the lower water tube 110 and the leak As the packing material 140 is inserted between the prevention flaps 130, the leakage of the firefighting water supplied from the lower water tube 110 into the closed bulkhead through the lower water tube 110 and the bottom surface is prevented. It can be.
또한 개시된 내용의 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')의 경우에는, 하부워터튜브(110)의 내측 상부면과 상부에어튜브(120)의 내측면 사이에 다수의 보강플랩(150)이 개재되고 하부워터튜브(110)와 상부에어튜브(120)의 외측면이 제 1 및 제 2 지지벨트(170, 170)에 의해 각각 둘러싸여지며 제 1 및 제 2 웨빙(180, 190)에 의해 하부워터튜브(110)와 상부에어튜브(120)의 내측면이 각각 연결지지됨에 따라 내수압 특성이 증대될 수 있다.In addition, in the case of the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1' according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of reinforcing flaps 150 between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube 110 and the inner surface of the upper air tube 120 ) is interposed and the outer surfaces of the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120 are surrounded by the first and second support belts 170 and 170, respectively, and are attached to the first and second webbings 180 and 190. As the inner surfaces of the lower water tube 110 and the upper air tube 120 are connected and supported by each other, water pressure resistance can be increased.
전술한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1')는 미 사용시 또는 사용완료 시에 하부워터튜브(110) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 예를 들어 배수펌프의 연결 등을 통해 강제배출됨과 동시에 상부에어튜브(120)에 충전된 에어가 예를 들어 배기펌프의 연결 등을 통해 강제배기된 다음, 도 12에 도시되는 바와 같이 말려진 상태로 보관가방(7) 내에 수납저장되는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 보관가방(7)에는 운반용 손잡이가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.The above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 'is forcibly discharged when not in use or when the use is completed, the fire-fighting water filled in the lower water tube 110 is forcibly discharged through, for example, the connection of the drain pump, and at the same time the upper air tube 120 After the air filled in is forcibly exhausted through, for example, an exhaust pump connection, etc., it is preferable to store it in a storage bag 7 in a rolled state as shown in FIG. 12 . It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")는 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 공급 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화하는 것으로, 도 13 내지 도 17에 도시되는 바와 같이, 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구(211)가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구(213)가 형성되는 워터튜브(210)와, 워터튜브(210)의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩(220)을 포함한다.A tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1 ") according to another embodiment of the present disclosure isolates a fire-producing vehicle (3) from an adjacent vehicle in the event of a fire in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle, to supply and thereby supply fire-fighting water. As shown in FIGS. 13 to 17, a fire fighting water inlet 211 is formed in a closed form to surround the fire vehicle 3 and the fire fighting water can be filled therein. A water tube 210 having a fire fighting water discharge port 213 formed therein so that the fire fighting water filled therein is provided to the fire vehicle 3, and the water tube 210 is attached to the lower end of the water tube 210 to provide the outside of the fire fighting water It includes a leak prevention flap 220 to prevent leakage.
여기서, 워터튜브(210)는 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러싸도록 예를 들어 직사각형과 같은 폐쇄형으로 형성되는 튜브를 형성하는 것으로, 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 튜브체로 형성된다. Here, the water tube 210 forms a tube formed in a closed shape, for example, rectangular, to surround the fire vehicle 3, and is formed as a tube body so that firefighting water can be filled therein.
또한 워터튜브(210)는 소방용수의 충전시에 물방울 형태의 횡단면을 가지는 것으로 도시되어 있으나, 원형, 타원형, 사다리꼴 등 다양한 형태의 횡단면을 가질 수도 있다. 또한 워터튜브(210)는 예를 들어 네오프렌과 같은 방수원단으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하고, 적어도 내측면은 방염처리 또는 불연처리되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the water tube 210 is shown as having a cross section in the form of a water droplet when filling firefighting water, but may have a cross section in various shapes such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc. In addition, the water tube 210 is preferably made of a waterproof fabric such as neoprene, and preferably has at least an inner surface treated with flame retardant or non-combustible.
워터튜브(210)의 외측에는 소방용수의 내부 충전을 가능하게 하는 소방용수주입구(211)가 형성된다. 소방용수주입구(211)는 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)가 연결될 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 통상의 수전연결구와 유사한 구성을 가진다. 소방용수주입구(211)는 워터튜브(210)의 외측 중 하측에 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 별도의 캡에 의해 개폐가능하게 구성됨에 따라 필요시에만 캡을 분리시켜 관로(5)를 연결할 수 있는 것이 바람직하다.On the outside of the water tube 210, a fire fighting water injection port 211 is formed to enable internal charging of fire fighting water. The fire-fighting water inlet 211 is to allow the pipe 5 for supplying fire-fighting water to be connected, and has a configuration similar to that of a conventional faucet connector. The firefighting water inlet 211 is preferably formed on the lower side of the outer side of the water tube 210, and as it is configured to be opened and closed by a separate cap, it is possible to connect the pipe 5 by separating the cap only when necessary. desirable.
워터튜브(210) 내에 충전된 소방용수를 강제배수시킨 상태에서는 워터튜브(210) 자체가 서로 달라붙게 됨에 따라 차후 소방용수의 주입시에 소방용수가 워터튜브(210) 내로 잘 주입되지 않는 경우가 있는데, 개시된 내용에서는 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 워터튜브(210) 내로 에어가 소방용수주입구(211)를 통해 사전 주입됨에 따라 워터튜브(210)가 서로 달라붙지 않은 상태에서 소방용수가 보다 효과적으로 주입될 수 있게 된다. 실시예에 따라서는 에어가 주입되는 에어주입구가 소방용수주입구(211)와 별개로 워터튜브(210)에 형성될 수 있다.In the state in which the firefighting water filled in the water tube 210 is forcibly drained, the water tubes 210 themselves stick to each other, so there are cases where the firefighting water is not well injected into the water tube 210 when the firefighting water is injected later. In the disclosed content, as air is pre-injected into the water tube 210 through the fire-fighting water inlet 211 prior to injection of the fire-fighting water, the water tube 210 is not stuck to each other so that the fire-fighting water can be injected more effectively. do. Depending on the embodiment, an air inlet into which air is injected may be formed in the water tube 210 separately from the firefighting water inlet 211 .
워터튜브(210)의 내측에는 소방용수배출구(213)가 형성된다. 소방용수배출구(213)는 워터튜브(210) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 화재발생 차량(3)으로 제공될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 워터튜브(210)의 내측 둘레를 따라 다수개가 이격되어 배열되는 것이 바람직하다. 소방용수배출구(213)는 통상의 분사노즐 형태로 형성 가능하다.A firefighting water outlet 213 is formed inside the water tube 210. The fire-fighting water discharge port 213 serves to provide the fire-fighting water filled in the water tube 210 to the fire vehicle 3, and a plurality of them are arranged spaced apart along the inner circumference of the water tube 210 it is desirable The fire-fighting water outlet 213 can be formed in the form of a conventional injection nozzle.
전술한 워터튜브(210)의 하단에는 도 14에 도시되는 바와 같이 누수방지플랩(220)이 부착된다. 누수방지플랩(220)은 워터튜브(210) 내에 충전된 소방용수의 수압에 의해 눌려져 바닥면과 밀착되면서 워터튜브(210)의 하단과 바닥면 사이를 통해 소방용수가 외부로 누출되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.As shown in FIG. 14, a leak prevention flap 220 is attached to the lower end of the aforementioned water tube 210. The leak prevention flap 220 is pressed by the water pressure of the fire-fighting water filled in the water tube 210 and adheres to the bottom surface to prevent fire-fighting water from leaking to the outside through the lower part of the water tube 210 and the bottom surface. do
또한 누수방지플랩(220)은 워터튜브(210)의 하단 둘레를 따라 다수개가 연접되게 접합되어 배열되되, 도 13의 부분저면도에 도시되는 바와 같이 지그재그형 연결선(221)을 따라 상호 연결되는 것이 바람직하다. 이 경우에는 누수방지플랩(220)의 연접부위가 지그재그형으로 연접됨에 따라 연접부위를 통한 누수현상이 최소로 방지될 수 있게 된다.In addition, a plurality of leak-preventing flaps 220 are arranged in a connected manner along the lower circumference of the water tube 210, but as shown in the partial bottom view of FIG. 13, they are interconnected along the zigzag connection line 221. desirable. In this case, as the junction of the leak prevention flap 220 is connected in a zigzag shape, leakage through the junction can be minimized.
이러한 누수방지플랩(220)은 일정 두께를 가지는 통상의 방수원단 또는 방수매트로 형성 가능하다.The leak prevention flap 220 may be formed of a conventional waterproof fabric or waterproof mat having a certain thickness.
전술한 워터튜브(210)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(220) 사이에는 도 14에 도시되는 바와 같이 패킹재(230)가 끼워질 수 있다. 패킹재(230)는 워터튜브(210)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(220) 사이를 밀폐하여 워터튜브(210)와 누수방지플랩(220)의 접합부위에 수압이 직접적으로 가해지는 것을 방지함에 따라 누수방지플랩(220)의 접합부위의 파열과 그로 인한 누수를 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 실리콘 또는 우레탄과 같은 재질의 바형 패킹으로 형성 가능하고 실시예에 따라서는 에어튜브 형태로도 형성 가능하다.As shown in FIG. 14 , a packing material 230 may be inserted between the inner lower end of the aforementioned water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 . The packing material 230 seals between the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 to prevent direct application of water pressure to the joint between the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220. It serves to prevent rupture of the junction of the leak prevention flap 220 and leakage due thereto, and can be formed as a bar-shaped packing made of a material such as silicone or urethane, and can also be formed in the form of an air tube depending on the embodiment.
이러한 패킹재(230)는 원형, 타원형 또는 다각형의 횡단면을 가질 수도 있지만 워터튜브(210)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(220) 사이로 가압에 의해 밀어넣어질 수 있도록 일측으로 갈수록 면적이 점차 감소되는 쐐기형 횡단면을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.This packing material 230 may have a circular, elliptical or polygonal cross section, but the area gradually decreases toward one side so that it can be pushed between the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leak prevention flap 220 by pressure. It is preferred to have a wedge-shaped cross section.
또한 전술한 패킹재(230) 대신에 워터튜브(210)의 내측 하단 또는 누수방지플랩(220)의 내측 상부면에는 공기 또는 물의 주입에 따라 팽창되면서 패킹재(230)의 역할을 대신하는 패킹튜브체가 연결될 수 있다.In addition, instead of the packing material 230 described above, the inner lower end of the water tube 210 or the inner upper surface of the leak prevention flap 220 expands according to the injection of air or water, and the packing tube replaces the role of the packing material 230. Sieves can be connected.
전술한 워터튜브(210)의 외측면에는 지지벨트(240)가 둘러싸여지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 지지벨트(240)는 워터튜브(210)의 외측면을 폐루프 형태로 둘러싸면서 지지함에 따라 수압에 대한 내압특성을 보강 및 증대시키는 역할을 하는 것으로, 단부에 하네스형 결합구가 구비되는 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성된다.It is preferable that the support belt 240 is surrounded by the outer surface of the aforementioned water tube 210. The support belt 240 serves to reinforce and increase the resistance to water pressure by surrounding and supporting the outer surface of the water tube 210 in a closed loop form. It is formed of a fibrous belt of
지지벨트(240)의 설치를 위해 워터튜브(210)의 외측면에는 지지벨트(240)가 끼워지는 벨트고리가 형성된다.For installation of the support belt 240, a belt ring into which the support belt 240 is fitted is formed on the outer surface of the water tube 210.
또한 도 16에 도시되는 바와 같이 워터튜브(210)의 마주보는 내측은 웨빙(250)에 의해 서로 연결될 수 있다. Also, as shown in FIG. 16 , opposite inner sides of the water tube 210 may be connected to each other by a webbing 250 .
웨빙(250)은 워터튜브(210)의 마주보는 내측이 일정 간격을 유지하도록 강제함에 따라 워터튜브(210)가 수압에 의해 외측으로 벌어지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상의 섬유재 벨트로 형성 가능하지만 난연 처리되는 것이 바람직하다.The webbing 250 serves to prevent the water tube 210 from opening outward due to water pressure by forcing the opposite inner sides of the water tube 210 to maintain a certain distance, and is formed of a conventional fiber belt. It is possible, but preferably flame retardant.
이러한 웨빙(250)은 도 15에 도시되는 지지벨트(240) 대신에 설치될 수도 있고, 도 16에 도시되는 바와 같이 지지벨트(240)와 함께 설치될 수도 있다.This webbing 250 may be installed instead of the support belt 240 shown in FIG. 15, or may be installed together with the support belt 240 as shown in FIG.
이하, 도 13 내지 도 17를 참조하여 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")의 사용방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a method of using a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing apparatus 1 " according to another embodiment of the disclosed contents will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17 as follows.
화재발생 차량(3)이 확인될 경우에, 화재발생 차량(3)을 질식소화포로 덮어 화재의 확산을 방지한 상태에서 외부에서 화재발생 차량(3)을 향해 살수하는 화재진압작업을 병행하면서, 워터튜브(210)를 화재발생 차량(3)의 외주 둘레에 설치한 후 소방용수주입구(211)에 소방용수의 공급을 위한 관로(5)를 연결하게 되면, 워터튜브(210) 내에 소방용수가 충전되면서 워터튜브(210)가 화재발생 차량(3)을 둘러쌈에 따라 재발생 차량(3) 주위에 폐쇄형 수조가 형성됨과 동시에 소방용수배출구(213)를 통해 화재발생 차량(3) 측으로 소방용수가 분사 공급되어 도 8에 도시되는 바와 같이 화재발생 차량(3)이 폐쇄형 수조 내에 침수되면서 화재가 진화된다.When the fire vehicle 3 is identified, the fire vehicle 3 is covered with a suffocating fire extinguishing cloth to prevent the spread of the fire while simultaneously carrying out a fire suppression operation of spraying water toward the fire vehicle 3 from the outside, When the water tube 210 is installed around the outer circumference of the fire vehicle 3 and the firefighting water inlet 211 is connected to the pipe 5 for supplying firefighting water, the water tube 210 is filled with firefighting water. As the water tube 210 surrounds the fire vehicle 3, a closed water tank is formed around the reoccurring vehicle 3, and at the same time, firefighting water is sprayed toward the fire vehicle 3 through the firefighting water outlet 213 As shown in FIG. 8, the fire is extinguished while the fire-producing vehicle 3 is submerged in the closed water tank.
따라서 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 도 9에 도시되는 바와 같이 소방용수가 충전되는 워터튜브(210)에 의해 형성되는 폐쇄형 수조를 통해 화재발생 차량(3)을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시킴과 동시에 워터튜브(210)를 통한 소방용수의 공급을 통해 해당 화재발생 차량(3)을 폐쇄형 수조 내로 침수시켜 화재를 진화함에 따라 인접 차량으로의 화재확산없이 화재가 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.Therefore, for example, in the event of a fire in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, as shown in FIG. 9, the fire-producing vehicle 3 is isolated from adjacent vehicles through a closed water tank formed by the water tube 210 in which fire-fighting water is charged. At the same time, the fire can be quickly and easily extinguished without spreading the fire to adjacent vehicles as the fire is extinguished by submerging the fire-producing vehicle (3) into a closed water tank through the supply of fire-fighting water through the water tube (210). there will be
이 때 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")는 바닥면이 개방 형성됨에 따라 화재발생 차량(3)을 크레인 등으로 이동시킬 필요없이 화재발생 차량(3) 둘레에 용이하게 설치될 수 있어 화재발생 차량의 화재가 더욱 더 신속용이하게 진화될 수 있게 된다.At this time, the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1 "according to another embodiment of the disclosure is formed around the fire vehicle 3 without the need to move the fire vehicle 3 with a crane or the like as the bottom surface is formed open. It can be easily installed, so that the fire of the fire-producing vehicle can be extinguished more quickly and easily.
또한 소방용수주입구(211)를 통해 워터튜브(210) 내로 에어가 소방용수의 주입에 앞서 사전 주입 가능함에 따라 바닥면이 개방된 경량의 폐쇄형 수조 형태로 화재발생 차량의 둘레에 용이하게 이송되어 설치될 수 있으며 워터튜브(210) 내로 에어가 사전 주입된 상태에서 소방용수가 주입됨에 따라 소방용수가 워터튜브(210) 내로 신속용이하게 주입되어 화재발생 차량(3)으로 배출될 수 있게 된다.In addition, as air can be pre-injected into the water tube 210 through the fire-fighting water inlet 211 prior to injection of fire-fighting water, it is easily transported around the fire vehicle in the form of a lightweight closed water tank with an open bottom surface It can be installed, and as firefighting water is injected in a state in which air is pre-injected into the water tube 210, the firefighting water can be quickly and easily injected into the water tube 210 and discharged to the fire vehicle 3.
또한 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")의 경우에는 워터튜브(210)의 하단에 누수방지플랩(220)이 부착되고 워터튜브(210)의 내측 하단과 누수방지플랩(220) 사이에 패킹재(230)가 끼워짐에 따라 워터튜브(210)로부터 폐쇄형 격벽 내로 공급된 소방용수가 워터튜브(210)와 바닥면을 통해 외부로 유출되는 현상이 방지될 수 있다.In addition, in the case of the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1 ") according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a leak prevention flap 220 is attached to the lower end of the water tube 210, and the inner lower end of the water tube 210 and the leakage prevention As the packing material 230 is inserted between the flaps 220, a phenomenon in which the firefighting water supplied from the water tube 210 into the closed bulkhead leaks out through the water tube 210 and the bottom surface can be prevented. .
또한 개시된 내용의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")의 경우에는, 워터튜브(210)의 외측면이 지지벨트(240)에 의해 각각 둘러싸여지며 웨빙(250)에 의해 워터튜브(210)의 내측면이 각각 연결지지됨에 따라 내수압 특성이 증대될 수 있다.In addition, in the case of the tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device 1" according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer surface of the water tube 210 is surrounded by the support belt 240, respectively, and the water tube 250 by the webbing 250. As the inner surfaces of the 210 are connected and supported, the water pressure resistance may be increased.
전술한 튜브형 차량화재진화장치(1")는 미 사용시 또는 사용완료 시에 워터튜브(210) 내에 충전된 소방용수가 예를 들어 배수펌프의 연결 등을 통해 강제배출된 다음, 도 17에 도시되는 바와 같이 말려진 상태로 보관가방(7) 내에 수납저장되는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 보관가방(7)에는 운반용 손잡이가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.The above-described tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device (1 ") is forcibly discharged through, for example, connection of a drain pump, etc. It is preferable to store them in a rolled state together in the storage bag 7. It is preferable that the storage bag 7 is provided with a carrying handle.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Since it is not, it should be understood that there may be various equivalents and modifications that can replace them at the time of this application. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and their All changes or modified forms derived from equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
- 도면부호에 대한 설명- Description of reference numbers
1, 1', 1" : 튜브형 차량화재진화장치1, 1', 1" : Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device
3 : 화재발생 차량3: vehicle on fire
5 : 관로5 : conduit
7 : 보관가방7 : storage bag
10 : 하부워터튜브10: lower water tube
11 : 소방용수주입구11: firefighting water inlet
13 : 소방용수배출구13: Firefighting water outlet
20 : 상부스커트20: upper skirt
30 : 부력재30: buoyant material
40 : 누수방지플랩40: leak prevention flap
41 : 지그재그형 연결선41: zigzag connection line
50 : 패킹재50: packing material
60 : 보강플랩60: reinforcement flap
70 : 제 1 지지벨트70: first support belt
80 : 제 2 지지벨트80: second support belt
90 : 제 1 웨빙90: first webbing
100 : 제 2 웨빙100: second webbing
110 : 하부워터튜브110: lower water tube
111 : 소방용수주입구111: firefighting water inlet
113 : 소방용수배출구113: fire water outlet
120 : 상부에어튜브120: upper air tube
130 : 누수방지플랩130: leak prevention flap
131 : 지그재그형 연결선131: zigzag connection line
140 : 패킹재140: packing material
150 : 보강플랩150: reinforcement flap
160 : 제 1 지지벨트160: first support belt
170 : 제 2 지지벨트170: second support belt
180 : 제 1 웨빙180: first webbing
190 : 제 2 웨빙190: second webbing
210 : 워터튜브210: water tube
211 : 소방용수주입구211: fire water inlet
213 : 소방용수배출구213: fire water outlet
220 : 누수방지플랩220: leak prevention flap
221 : 지그재그형 연결선221: zigzag connection line
230 : 패킹재230: packing material
240 : 지지벨트240: support belt
250 : 웨빙250: webbing
개시된 내용은 예를 들어 전기자동차와 같은 차량의 화재 발생 시에 화재발생 차량을 인접 차량으로부터 격리시켜 소방용수의 살수 및 그로 인한 침수를 통해 화재를 진화하는 차량화재진화장치 분야에 적용 가능하다.The disclosed contents can be applied to the field of a vehicle fire extinguishing device that extinguishes a fire by isolating the fire-producing vehicle from adjacent vehicles when a vehicle fire, such as an electric vehicle, is extinguished by spraying fire-fighting water and flooding therefrom.

Claims (26)

  1. 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 하부워터튜브;The lower water tube is formed in a closed type to surround the fire vehicle, has a fire-fighting water inlet formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and has a fire-fighting water outlet formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. ;
    상기 하부워터튜브의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 상기 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 소방용수의 충전에 따라 기립되는 상부스커트; 및an upper skirt integrally connected to the upper part of the lower water tube, formed in a closed shape to surround the fire-producing vehicle, and standing up according to the filling of fire-fighting water; and
    상기 상부스커트의 상단에 구비되어 소방용수의 충전에 따라 상기 상부스커트의 상단을 부상시켜 상부스커트가 기립되도록 하는 부력재를 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.A tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a buoyancy member provided at an upper end of the upper skirt and lifting the upper end of the upper skirt according to the filling of firefighting water so that the upper skirt stands up.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire-fighting water.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 하부워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연접되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape and the leak prevention flap is arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube and connected to each other along a zigzag connection line.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the fire-fighting water is injected into the fire-fighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
  5. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a packing material sandwiched between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상기 상부스커트의 내측면 사이를 연결하고 상기 상부스커트의 내측 둘레를 따라 이격배열되는 다수의 보강플랩을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing apparatus, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper skirt and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper skirt.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 1 지지벨트; 및a first support belt surrounding an outer surface of the lower water tube; and
    상기 상부스커트의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 2 지지벨트를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper skirt.
  8. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 제 1 웨빙; 및 first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other; and
    상기 상부스커트의 마주보는 내측면을 서로 연결하는 제 2 웨빙을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a second webbing connecting the facing inner surface of the upper skirt to each other.
  9. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 8 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method of any one of claims 1 to 8,
    상기 하부워터튜브는 원형 또는 타원형의 횡단면을 가지고, 상기 상부스커트는 상기 하부워터튜브의 수직중심선을 기준으로 내측 또는 외측에 편심되게 부착되고 상부로 갈수록 내측을 향해 경사지게 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The lower water tube has a circular or elliptical cross section, and the upper skirt is eccentrically attached to the inside or outside based on the vertical center line of the lower water tube and extends obliquely toward the inside toward the top. fire extinguishing device.
  10. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 8 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method of any one of claims 1 to 8,
    상기 화재발생 차량은 전기자동차인 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The fire-producing vehicle is a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the electric vehicle.
  11. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 8 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method of any one of claims 1 to 8,
    상기 튜브형 차량화재진화장치는 미 사용시에 말려진 상태로 보관가방 내에 수납저장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
  12. 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 하부워터튜브; 및The lower water tube is formed in a closed type to surround the fire vehicle, has a fire-fighting water inlet formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be filled inside, and has a fire-fighting water outlet formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. ; and
    상기 하부워터튜브의 상부에 일체로 연결되고 상기 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되며 내부에 에어가 배기 가능하게 충전되는 상부에어튜브를 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.A tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device comprising an upper air tube integrally connected to an upper portion of the lower water tube, formed in a closed shape to surround the fire generating vehicle, and filled with air to be discharged therein.
  13. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the lower water tube to prevent external leakage of fire-fighting water.
  14. 청구항 13에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 하부워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 하부워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연접되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The lower water tube is formed in a rectangular shape and the leak prevention flap is arranged along the lower circumference of the lower water tube and connected to each other along a zigzag connection line.
  15. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the fire-fighting water is injected into the fire-fighting water inlet of the lower water tube after air is injected.
  16. 청구항 13에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a packing material sandwiched between the inner lower end of the lower water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  17. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 내측 상부면과 상기 상부에어튜브의 내측면 사이를 연결하고 상기 상부에어튜브의 내측 둘레를 따라 이격배열되는 다수의 보강플랩을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing apparatus, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of reinforcing flaps connected between the inner upper surface of the lower water tube and the inner surface of the upper air tube and spaced apart along the inner circumference of the upper air tube.
  18. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 1 지지벨트; 및a first support belt surrounding an outer surface of the lower water tube; and
    상기 상부에어튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 제 2 지지벨트를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a second support belt surrounding the outer surface of the upper air tube.
  19. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 하부워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 제 1 웨빙; 및 first webbing connecting facing inner sides of the lower water tube to each other; and
    상기 상부에어튜브의 마주보는 내측면을 서로 연결하는 제 2 웨빙을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device further comprises a second webbing connecting facing inner surfaces of the upper air tube to each other.
  20. 화재발생 차량을 둘러싸도록 폐쇄형으로 형성되고 소방용수가 내부에 충전 가능하도록 외측에는 소방용수주입구가 형성되며 내부에 충전된 소방용수가 상기 화재발생 차량으로 제공되도록 내측에는 소방용수배출구가 형성되는 워터튜브; 및It is formed in a closed type to surround the fire vehicle, has a fire-fighting water inlet formed on the outside so that the fire-fighting water can be charged therein, and has a fire-fighting water discharge port formed on the inside so that the fire-fighting water filled inside is supplied to the fire vehicle. A water tube; and
    상기 워터튜브의 하단에 부착되어 소방용수의 외부 누출을 방지하는 누수방지플랩을 포함하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device including a leak prevention flap attached to the lower end of the water tube to prevent external leakage of fire-fighting water.
  21. 청구항 20에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 워터튜브는 직사각형으로 형성되고 상기 누수방지플랩은 상기 워터튜브의 하단 둘레를 따라 배열되되 지그재그형 연결선을 따라 상호 연접되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The water tube is formed in a rectangular shape and the water leakage prevention flap is arranged along the lower circumference of the water tube and connected to each other along a zigzag connection line.
  22. 청구항 20에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 워터튜브의 소방용수주입구에는 에어의 주입 후에 소방용수가 주입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the fire-fighting water is injected into the fire-fighting water inlet of the water tube after air is injected.
  23. 청구항 20에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 워터튜브의 내측 하단과 상기 누수방지플랩 사이에 끼워지는 패킹재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a packing material sandwiched between the inner lower end of the water tube and the leak prevention flap.
  24. 청구항 20에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 워터튜브의 외측면을 둘러싸는 지지벨트; 및 a support belt surrounding an outer surface of the water tube; and
    상기 워터튜브의 마주보는 내측을 서로 연결하는 웨빙을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치. Tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it further comprises a webbing connecting the facing inner side of the water tube to each other.
  25. 청구항 12 내지 청구항 24 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method of any one of claims 12 to 24,
    상기 화재발생 차량은 전기자동차인 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The fire-producing vehicle is a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the electric vehicle.
  26. 청구항 12 내지 청구항 24 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method of any one of claims 12 to 24,
    상기 튜브형 차량화재진화장치는 미 사용시에 말려진 상태로 보관가방 내에 수납저장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 튜브형 차량화재진화장치.The tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device is a tubular vehicle fire extinguishing device, characterized in that stored in a storage bag in a rolled up state when not in use.
PCT/KR2022/018259 2021-11-19 2022-11-18 Tube-type fire extinguishing apparatus for vehicle WO2023090923A1 (en)

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KR1020210160460A KR102409287B1 (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Tube type apparatus for extinguishing fire of vehicle
KR10-2021-0160460 2021-11-19
KR1020210180822A KR102514469B1 (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Tube type apparatus for extinguishing fire of vehicle
KR10-2021-0180822 2021-12-16
KR1020210181640A KR102514985B1 (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Tube type apparatus for extinguishing fire of vehicle
KR10-2021-0181640 2021-12-17

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3040944U (en) * 1997-02-25 1997-09-05 カンボウプラス株式会社 Portable floating water tank
KR200149145Y1 (en) * 1997-05-26 1999-06-15 조주순 Swimming pool using float
KR101328283B1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-11-14 채준기 Prevention equipment for variation with air pool
WO2018222046A1 (en) * 2017-05-30 2018-12-06 Extinctus As Device for fire extinguishing energy storage devices of vehicles with electrical drive
DE102019003289A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-02 Daimler Ag Extinguishing device for extinguishing a motor vehicle fire
KR102409287B1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-06-15 전재균 Tube type apparatus for extinguishing fire of vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3040944U (en) * 1997-02-25 1997-09-05 カンボウプラス株式会社 Portable floating water tank
KR200149145Y1 (en) * 1997-05-26 1999-06-15 조주순 Swimming pool using float
KR101328283B1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-11-14 채준기 Prevention equipment for variation with air pool
WO2018222046A1 (en) * 2017-05-30 2018-12-06 Extinctus As Device for fire extinguishing energy storage devices of vehicles with electrical drive
DE102019003289A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-02 Daimler Ag Extinguishing device for extinguishing a motor vehicle fire
KR102409287B1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-06-15 전재균 Tube type apparatus for extinguishing fire of vehicle

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