WO2023088318A1 - Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质 - Google Patents

Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023088318A1
WO2023088318A1 PCT/CN2022/132324 CN2022132324W WO2023088318A1 WO 2023088318 A1 WO2023088318 A1 WO 2023088318A1 CN 2022132324 W CN2022132324 W CN 2022132324W WO 2023088318 A1 WO2023088318 A1 WO 2023088318A1
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Prior art keywords
gap
target
window
information
gap window
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PCT/CN2022/132324
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘选兵
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023088318A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023088318A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a configuration method, device, equipment and medium of a Gap window.
  • Terminal equipment can be divided into single-card terminals and multi-card terminals (such as dual-card terminals).
  • the single-card terminal includes a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card
  • the multi-card terminal includes two or more SIM cards.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • Each SIM card in the terminal usually corresponds to a network subscriber, and each SIM card stores the identifier of its corresponding subscriber (may be referred to as a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) identifier), therefore, for a multi-card terminal , the multiple SIM cards contained in it can constitute different UEs with different subscribing subjects.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the terminal may need to be transferred from network A to network B to perform tasks. Specifically, the terminal is in a connected state in network A and can be transferred to network B during the gap period allocated by network A.
  • the terminal needs to frequently request diverse gaps, which leads to more complex network scheduling. Therefore, how the terminal requests a suitable gap from the network-side device, and accordingly how the network-side device configures a suitable gap, become problems to be solved.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, device, and medium for a gap window, which can realize flexible configuration of the gap.
  • a method for configuring a Gap window includes: UE receiving first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes configuration of a target Gap; the target Gap includes at least one periodic Gap A window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a device for configuring a Gap window which includes: a receiving module, configured to receive first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes a periodic at least one Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a method for configuring a Gap window includes: a network side device sends first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of a target Gap; the target Gap includes at least a periodic A Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a device for configuring a Gap window which includes: a sending module, configured to send first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes a periodic at least one Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the following The steps of the method in one aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive first configuration information; wherein the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes Periodic at least one Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a network-side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor, and the programs or instructions are executed by the processor When realizing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first configuration information; wherein the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target The Gap includes at least one periodic Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • a system for configuring a Gap window including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method for configuring a Gap window as described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used for Execute the steps of the method for configuring the Gap window as described in the third aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method as described in the first aspect are implemented, or the The steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the The step of the configuration method of the Gap window, or the step of realizing the configuration method of the Gap window as described in the third aspect.
  • the Gap window includes gap opportunities that the UE can automatically use, it can flexibly and controllably support the UE to perform tasks, avoiding frequent
  • the signaling load caused by applying for the Gap improves the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is one of the method flowcharts of the configuration method of a kind of Gap window that the embodiment of the present application provides;
  • Fig. 3 is the second method flowchart of a configuration method of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is one of the schematic diagrams of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is the third method flowchart of a configuration method of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is the fourth method flowchart of a configuration method of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is the fifth flowchart of a method for configuring a Gap window provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is the third schematic diagram of a Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a device for configuring a Gap window provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is the second structural schematic diagram of a device for configuring a Gap window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is the third structural schematic diagram of a device for configuring a Gap window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is the fourth structural schematic diagram of a device for configuring a Gap window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein and that "first" and “second” distinguish objects. It is usually one category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally means that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned system and radio technology, and can also be used for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes the New Radio (NR) system for illustrative purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following descriptions, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th generation (6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, a super mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) / virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, robot, wearable device (Wearable Device) , vehicle equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (personal computers, PCs), teller machines or self-service Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function, or a wireless network. access network unit.
  • the access network equipment may include a base station, a WLAN access point, or a WiFi node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station , radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Transmitting Receiving Point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or the Any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. Specific types of base stations are defined.
  • the above-mentioned terminal may be a multi-SIM terminal, and the multi-SIM terminal may include multiple UEs, and these UEs are called Multi-SIM UEs.
  • the first UE may be a UE in a multi-card terminal.
  • the signing entity can be represented by a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • a SIM card corresponds to a network subscriber, and the SIM card stores the identity of the corresponding subscriber, that is, the identity of the UE, such as the Subscription Permanent Identifier (SUPI), or the International Mobile Subscription Identity ( International Mobile Subscription Identity, IMSI), etc. Therefore, when multiple SIM cards are inserted into a terminal or the information of multiple electronic SIM cards is configured, it can be considered that the terminal and different subscribing subjects may constitute different UEs.
  • SUPI Subscription Permanent Identifier
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscription Identity
  • the capability of the multi-card terminal can be single transmission and single reception, single transmission and double reception, and double transmission and double reception.
  • a feature of a multi-card terminal is that it can reside in multiple networks at the same time, but the implementation of multi-card terminals is different, and some terminals can send and receive simultaneously in multiple networks without affecting each other.
  • the terminal can reside in multiple networks at the same time, it may reside in two networks in a time-division manner, that is, reside in network A for a period of time and monitor the paging of network A. , stay in network B for a period of time to monitor the paging of network B. Or connect to send and receive data on network A for a period of time, and receive paging on network B for a period of time. Or receive data on network A for a period of time, and establish a connection or send and receive data on network B for a period of time.
  • Some multi-card terminals that support dual transmission and dual reception can simultaneously transmit and receive in multiple networks on a specific frequency band without affecting each other. On other frequency bands, data may be sent and received between the two networks in a time-division manner.
  • the UE may request the Autonomous Gap from the network side device to perform reporting of Cell Global Identifier (CGI) information.
  • CGI Cell Global Identifier
  • the network side device instructs the UE to use the Autonomous Gap.
  • the UE can use the Autonomous Gap after receiving the use command fed back by the network-side device.
  • the UE needs to meet the minimum transmission requirements during the period of using the Autonomous Gap, and the size of the Autonomous Gap can be predetermined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
  • the UE executes the CGI process in the Gap window of Autonomous Gap, that is, obtains system information, and starts T321timer (the duration of T321timer can be 2 seconds, 5 seconds, 16 seconds wait).
  • the UE can continue to receive downlink and transmit uplink in the current cell.
  • the UE can interrupt the transmission and reception of the current cell to execute the CGI process.
  • the protocol specifies the number of interruptions allowed and the duration of each interruption during the automatic gap period.
  • the available gaps are periodic gaps and one-time gaps, which can only meet simple tasks, such as periodic tasks and one-time tasks.
  • simple tasks such as periodic tasks and one-time tasks.
  • tasks that require multiple gaps, or tasks that take a long time The overall efficiency of this type of Gap is not high.
  • using a one-time Gap requires the UE to request the Gap multiple times, resulting in excessive signaling load.
  • the Autonomous Gap in the related technology is a single application and a single use, and the exact start time and cycle cannot be agreed upon. Therefore, it is necessary to design an appropriate periodic Gap window to support flexible scheduling of tasks that require multiple Gaps, or tasks that take a long time.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a configuration method, device, device, and medium for a Gap window.
  • a periodic Gap that includes multiple Gap opportunities
  • the Gap window includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, thus It can flexibly and controllably support the UE to perform tasks, avoid the signaling load caused by frequently applying for Gap, and improve the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a Gap window. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method may be executed by a UE. Exemplarily, the method for configuring a Gap window may include the following step 201:
  • Step 201 The UE receives first configuration information.
  • the UE receives first configuration information from a network side device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another configuration method of the Gap window.
  • the method may be executed by a network side device.
  • the configuration method of the Gap window may include the following step 202:
  • Step 202 The network side device sends first configuration information.
  • the network side device sends the first configuration information to the UE.
  • the foregoing first configuration information includes configuration of a target Gap; the target Gap includes at least one periodic Gap window.
  • each Gap window includes at least one first Gap, and the first Gap includes a gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use.
  • the gap window period is greater than the gap window size.
  • At least one first Gap in the above-mentioned Gap window includes automatic Gap, and each automatic Gap corresponds to at least one Gap opportunity, that is, the above-mentioned first Gap can be an automatic Gap, or, the above-mentioned first Gap can include Automatic Gap.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • Gap Window Period Gap Window Period
  • the start time or time offset of the gap window is the start time or time offset of the gap window.
  • the above automatic Gap information (for example, the length of the automatic Gap, the minimum transmission requirement that the UE is allowed to perform during the Gap window to meet the minimum transmission requirements) may be predetermined by the protocol.
  • the first configuration information is carried in an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period (Gap Window Period), Gap window size (Gap Window Size), Gap length (for example, autonomous gap length), Gap window Amount, the start time or time offset of the Gap window,
  • the interrupt duration allowed for interruption in the gap window (for example, 20ms), the maximum interruption duration allowed for interruption in the gap window (for example, 160ms), the maximum number of interruptions in a single gap window (for example, 6 times), the UE is allowed during the gap window.
  • the transmission interval refers to the interval between two transmission operations (for example, The interval cannot exceed 40ms), used to identify (or identify) the identifier of the target Gap, the Gap mode identifier, the indication information indicating that the UE is allowed to use the target Gap, the addition operation of the target Gap, the release operation of the Gap, and the modification of the target Gap operate.
  • the above-mentioned interruption duration refers to a Gap opportunity for executing the target task.
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with the configuration of one or more gap windows.
  • the size of the above-mentioned Gap window may be a time length, such as 20ms.
  • the foregoing start time may include a radio frame number or a subframe number.
  • the target gap includes N gap windows, one gap window includes M automatic gaps, and the start position of one gap window to the start position of the next gap window is one gap window period.
  • the target Gap may include multiple periodic Gap windows, and one Gap window may include at least one Gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, so that it can adapt to various UE tasks.
  • the parameters of the above-mentioned Gap pattern are stipulated by the agreement;
  • the parameters of the Gap mode include at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap length, and Gap window size.
  • the parameter agreement of the Gap Pattern includes at least one of the following information: Gap window period (long Gap period), and Gap window length.
  • the parameters of Gap Pattern can refer to Table 1 below.
  • the Gap window length of the Gap Pattern corresponding to X is ⁇ 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 160, 200, 320, 400, 800 ⁇ ms
  • the Gap window period is ⁇ 320, 640, 1280 , 2560 ⁇ ms.
  • ⁇ in Table 1 contains a range of selectable values.
  • the foregoing first request message is carried in UE assistance information.
  • the target Gap or the target Gap mode corresponding to the target Gap is used to execute the target task; wherein the target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, service Cell measurement, PLMN search (PLMN search),
  • the target gap mode in the case that the target gap mode is used for a task corresponding to a multi-card purpose, the target gap mode is stipulated by an agreement. In other words, the target gap or the target gap pattern corresponding to the target gap is only used for Multi-SIM purposes.
  • the target Gap when the Gap window period of the target Gap is a DRX or eDRX period value, the target Gap is only used for tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the Gap whose Gap window period is DRX Cycle or eDRX cycle value (eg ⁇ 320, 640, 1280, 2560 ⁇ ms) is only used for Multi-SIM purposes.
  • the Gap window period of a certain Gap is any of the DRX Cycles, such as ⁇ 320, 640, 1280, 2560 ⁇ ms, the Gap is only used for Multi-SIM purposes.
  • the Gap window period is any one of DRX Cycle, such as ⁇ 320, 640, 1280, 2560 ⁇ ms, the Gap pattern is only used for Multi-SIM purposes.
  • the configuration method of the Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps A1 and A2:
  • Step A1 The UE sends a first request message to the network side device.
  • Step A2 The network side device receives the first request message from the UE.
  • the first request message is used to apply for the target Gap, in other words, the first request message is used to request configuration of the target Gap.
  • the first request message includes target Gap preference information.
  • Target Gap preference information includes at least one of the following:
  • Gap window period Gap window period, gap window size, number of gap windows, start time or time offset of gap window, interrupt duration in gap window,
  • the gap mode indicated by the gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of one or more target gaps.
  • the Gap purpose of the target Gap is used to indicate the usage of the gap, that is, it can be used to indicate the tasks that the UE needs to perform when using the target Gap, such as measurement, multi-card tasks, and paging reception.
  • the above Gap mode identifier may be associated with a Gap mode of multiple periodic Gap windows.
  • the foregoing first request message is carried on UE assistance information.
  • the method for configuring the Gap window may include the following steps B1 and B2:
  • Step B1 the UE sends a second request message to the network side device.
  • Step B2 the network side device receives the second request message from the UE.
  • the above-mentioned second request message is used to modify or release the target Gap preference information.
  • the above-mentioned second request message includes at least one of the following:
  • Gap preference identifier for indicating target Gap preference information; Gap mode identifier, target Gap preference information, release operation for target Gap, modification operation for target Gap.
  • the gap mode indicated by the gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of one or more target gaps.
  • the UE will modify or release the target Gap preference information corresponding to the Gap preference identifier.
  • the UE will modify or release the Gap preference information corresponding to the Gap mode identifier.
  • the method for configuring the Gap window may include the following steps C1 and C2:
  • Step C1 the UE sends a third request message to the network side device.
  • Step C2 The network side device receives the third request message from the UE.
  • the above-mentioned third request message includes at least one of the following: the Gap identifier used to indicate the target Gap, the Gap mode identifier, the information used to request the release of the target Gap, and the request to skip or ignore or suspend one or more Gap Window information (for example, ignore the subsequent gap time in the current gap window and resume normal gap use in the next gap window), information for requesting to suspend the target gap, information for requesting continuation of the target gap, and request for activation Or deactivate the target Gap information;
  • the gap mode indicated by the gap mode identifier is associated with one or more target gaps.
  • the UE Normally, after ignoring the current Gap window, the UE performs normal data sending and receiving during the ignored Gap period.
  • the third request message includes at least one of the following: MAC CE, RRC message.
  • the method for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following steps 203 and 204:
  • Step 203 The network side device sends second configuration information.
  • Step 204 the UE receives second configuration information.
  • step 203 and step 204 may be performed before the above step 201 .
  • the above-mentioned second configuration information includes at least one of the following: information for indicating whether to allow the use of the target Gap (for example, UseMultiplePeriodGap is TRUE), information about prohibiting the timer, allowed Gap purpose, and allowed application Gap window parameter range; Related parameters of the Gap window; predetermined rules.
  • the UE sends the target request message.
  • the above target request message is associated with the target Gap. It can be understood that the target request message can be any of the following request messages: the first request message, the second request message, the third request message, the changed first request message, The changed second request message and the changed third request message.
  • the main function of the prohibition timer is to limit the frequency of sending the request information by the UE.
  • the UE can start the corresponding prohibition timer, and the UE can send the request information only when the corresponding prohibition timer is not running. That is, the transmission of the target request message is prohibited within the running time of the prohibit timer.
  • the above-mentioned Gap window parameter range allowed to apply includes at least one of the following: Gap window period range (for example, ⁇ 320,640,1280,2560 ⁇ ms), Gap window size range, Gap window number range (for example, the number is less than or equal to 10), the range of the interrupt length in the Gap window (for example, the interrupt duration is less than 160ms).
  • the relevant parameters of the above-mentioned Gap window include at least one of the following: the maximum available interruption duration in the Gap window;
  • the maximum number of interrupts available within the Gap window The transmission duration that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window; the transmission interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window.
  • the above transmission interval may be the maximum transmission interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window, for example, the interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window cannot exceed 160 ms.
  • the above-mentioned transmission duration may be that the minimum transmission duration required by the UE during the Gap window is 5 ms.
  • the UE may use the Gap in the Gap window according to the predetermined rule configured by the second configuration information in the Gap window, wherein the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration ; The length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the transmission time is not less than the minimum transmission duration; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the time between two transmissions The interval cannot exceed the maximum transmission interval; the length of the gap window requested by the UE does not exceed the maximum duration of the gap window; the period of the gap window that the UE can apply for is within the period of the gap window.
  • the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration ; The length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during
  • the configuration method of the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step D:
  • Step D the UE uses the gap in the gap window according to a predetermined rule in the gap window.
  • the UE can autonomously use the Gap in the Gap window of the target Gap within the Gap window of the target Gap.
  • the predetermined rules include at least one of the following: the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration; the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the transmission time is not long The minimum transmission duration; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the interval between two transmissions cannot exceed the maximum transmission interval; the Gap window length requested by the UE does not exceed the maximum Gap window duration; the Gap window period that the UE can apply for is within within the Gap window period.
  • the foregoing predetermined rule may be configured by the network, for example, the network side device configures the predetermined rule for the UE through the second configuration information.
  • the foregoing predetermined rule may be stipulated in an agreement.
  • the method for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step 301:
  • Step 301 UE sends UE capability information.
  • the above UE capability information is used to indicate whether the UE supports the target Gap.
  • the configuration method of the Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include the following steps 302 and 303:
  • Step 302 The network side device receives UE capability information from the UE.
  • Step 303 The network side device determines whether to configure target configuration information based on the UE capability information.
  • the above target configuration information includes at least one of the following: first configuration information and second configuration information.
  • the network side device may determine whether to configure the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information based on the UE capability information.
  • the UE capability information includes at least one of the following: whether the UE supports periodic Gap windows, whether the UE supports periodic automatic Gap, and target tasks supported within the Gap window;
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the Gap window by configuring the Gap that includes multiple periodic Gap windows, since the Gap window includes the gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, it can flexibly and controllably support the UE to execute task, avoiding the signaling load caused by frequently applying for gaps, and improving the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • this embodiment provides a method for configuring a periodic Gap window, which may include the following steps:
  • Step S11 The UE receives the first RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device, the first RRC reconfiguration message contains second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes at least one of the following: whether to allow the use of target Gap information, Disable timer information.
  • Step S12 The UE sends a UE assistance information message to the network side device, the UE assistance information message contains the first target Gap request information (that is, the first request message above), and the first target Gap request information contains the target Gap preference information.
  • the Gap window period for example, 2.56 seconds
  • the Gap window length for example, 1 second
  • Step S13 The UE receives the second RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device, the second RRC reconfiguration message contains the first configuration information of the target Gap, and the first configuration information is based on the UE auxiliary information message contained in the network side device Target Gap preference information configuration.
  • this embodiment provides a configuration method of a periodic Gap window based on Gap Pattern, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step S21 The UE sends a UE auxiliary information message to the network side device, the UE auxiliary information message includes the first target Gap request information (that is, the first request message above), and the first target Gap request information includes the target Gap preference information.
  • the target Gap preference information includes UE preferred target Gap information, for example, 1), Gap Pattern ID, for example, #31 (Gap Pattern ID without loss of generality); 2), the start time of the Gap window or time offset.
  • UE preferred target Gap information for example, 1), Gap Pattern ID, for example, #31 (Gap Pattern ID without loss of generality); 2), the start time of the Gap window or time offset.
  • Table 2 it can be seen that the Gap window period corresponding to the Gap Pattern corresponding to #31 is 1280ms, and the Gap window length is 160ms.
  • the Gap Pattern can be stipulated in the agreement, and the specific agreement can be stipulated, at least one of the following information of the Gap Pattern: Gap Pattern ID, Gap window period, and Gap window length.
  • Step S31 the UE receives the first RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device.
  • Step S32 the UE sends a UE assistance information message to the network side device.
  • Step S33 the UE receives the second RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device.
  • steps S31 to S33 in this embodiment reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of steps S11 to S13 in the first embodiment above, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step S34 the UE sends third request information to the network side device.
  • the third request information includes: ignoring a single gap window, for example, ignoring subsequent gaps in the current gap window as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • Step S41 the UE receives the first RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device.
  • Step S42 the UE sends the first UE assistance information message to the network side device.
  • Step S43 the UE receives the second RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device.
  • steps S41 to S43 in this embodiment reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of steps S11 to S13 in the first embodiment above, and details are not repeated here.
  • the configuration method of the Gap window shown in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented in combination with the configuration method of the Gap window shown in one or more of the above-mentioned embodiments, or can be implemented independently , which will not be repeated here.
  • the configuration method of the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by an apparatus for configuring the Gap window.
  • the apparatus for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the device for configuring the Gap window as an example to execute the method for configuring the Gap window.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 10 , the device includes a receiving module 401, wherein:
  • the receiving module 401 is configured to receive first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes at least one periodic Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap Including gap occasions that UE can use automatically.
  • the at least one first gap includes an automatic gap.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time offset of the Gap window, and the interrupt duration allowed for interruption in the Gap window , the maximum interruption duration allowed in the Gap window, the maximum number of interruptions in a single Gap window,
  • the minimum transmission duration that the UE is allowed to perform during the Gap window The transmission interval that the UE is allowed to perform during a single Gap window.
  • the above transmission interval refers to the interval between two transmission operations.
  • the target Gap The identifier of the Gap mode identifier indicates that the UE is allowed to use the indication information of the target Gap, the operation of adding the target Gap, the release operation of the target Gap, and the modification operation of the target Gap;
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with the configuration of one or more gap windows, and the period of the gap window is greater than the size of the gap window.
  • the parameters of the above Gap mode are stipulated by the agreement;
  • the parameters of the above-mentioned Gap mode include at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap length, and Gap window size.
  • the target Gap or the target Gap mode corresponding to the target Gap is used to execute the target task
  • the above-mentioned target tasks include at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection,
  • the target gap mode when used for the task corresponding to the multi-card purpose, the target gap mode is stipulated by the agreement.
  • the target Gap when the cycle of the Gap window of the target Gap is a DRX or eDRX cycle value, the target Gap is only used for the task corresponding to the above multi-card purpose.
  • the foregoing first configuration information is carried in an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the apparatus further includes a sending module 403, wherein: the sending module 403 is configured to send a first request message to the network side device; wherein the above-mentioned first request message is used to apply for a target Gap.
  • the above-mentioned first request message includes target Gap preference information;
  • the target Gap preference information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time of the Gap window Offset, the duration of the interruption in the Gap window, the number of interruptions in the Gap window, the Gap purpose, the Gap mode identification, the Gap preference identification for indicating the preference information of the target Gap; wherein, the Gap mode indicated by the above-mentioned Gap mode identification is consistent with the target Gap Associated with at least one piece of preference information for .
  • the foregoing first request message is carried in UE assistance information.
  • the sending module 403 is configured to send the second request message to the network side device
  • the above-mentioned second request message is used to modify or release the target Gap preference information.
  • the second request message includes at least one of the following: a Gap preference identifier for indicating target Gap preference information, a Gap mode identifier, target Gap preference information, a release operation for the target Gap, and a target Gap modification operation.
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of one or more target gaps.
  • the sending module 403 is further configured to send a third request message to the network side device;
  • the above-mentioned third request message includes at least one of the following: the Gap identifier used to indicate the target Gap, the Gap mode identifier, the information used to request the release of the target Gap, and the request to skip or ignore or suspend one or more Gap
  • the information of the window is used to request the information of suspending the target Gap, the information used to request the continuation of the target Gap, and the information used to request the activation or deactivation of the target Gap; wherein, the Gap mode indicated by the above-mentioned Gap mode identifier is compatible with one or more targets Gap is associated.
  • the third request message includes at least one of the following: MAC CE, RRC message.
  • the receiving module 401 is also configured to receive second configuration information
  • the above-mentioned second configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating whether to allow the use of the target Gap, information about the prohibition timer, the purpose of the allowed Gap, the parameter range of the Gap window that is allowed to apply, the relevant parameters of the Gap window, the scheduled rule;
  • the UE when the prohibition timer is not running, the UE sends a target request message, and the target request message is associated with the target Gap.
  • the device further includes an execution module 402, wherein: the execution module 402 is configured to use the Gap in the above-mentioned Gap window according to predetermined rules in the above-mentioned Gap window;
  • the above predetermined rules include at least one of the following:
  • the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration
  • the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions
  • the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the transmission time is not less than the minimum transmission duration;
  • the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the interval between two transmissions cannot exceed the maximum transmission interval;
  • the length of the Gap window requested by the UE does not exceed the maximum Gap window duration
  • the gap window period that the UE can apply for is within the range of the gap window period.
  • the aforementioned predetermined rule is configured by the network or stipulated by a protocol.
  • the range of Gap window parameters allowed to apply includes at least one of the following: Gap window period range, Gap window size range, Gap window length range, Gap window number range, and Gap window interruption length range.
  • the relevant parameters of the above-mentioned Gap window include at least one of the following:
  • the transmission interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the gap window is the same.
  • the sending module 403 is also configured to send UE capability information
  • the UE capability information is used to indicate whether the UE supports the target Gap.
  • the UE capability information includes at least one of the following: whether the UE supports periodic Gap windows, whether the UE supports periodic automatic Gap, and target tasks supported within the Gap window;
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application, by receiving the Gap configured by the network side that includes multiple periodic Gap windows, since the Gap window includes the gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, it can be flexible, Controllably support the UE to perform tasks, avoid the signaling load caused by frequent application for gaps, and improve the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize various processes implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 12 , the device includes a sending module 501, wherein:
  • the sending module 501 is configured to send the first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes at least one periodic Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; the first Gap includes The gap timing that UE can use automatically.
  • the at least one first gap includes an automatic gap.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time offset of the Gap window, and the interrupt duration allowed for interruption in the Gap window , the maximum interrupt duration allowed in the Gap window,
  • the maximum number of interruptions in a single Gap window the minimum transmission duration that the UE is allowed to perform during the Gap window, and the transmission interval that the UE is allowed to perform during the single Gap window.
  • the above transmission interval refers to two The interval between transmission operations, the identification of the target Gap, the identification of the Gap mode, indicating that the UE is allowed to use the indication information of the target Gap,
  • the parameters of the above Gap mode are stipulated by the agreement;
  • the parameters of the above-mentioned Gap mode include at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap length, and Gap window size.
  • the target Gap or the target Gap mode corresponding to the target Gap is used to execute the target task
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the target gap mode when used for the task corresponding to the multi-card purpose, the target gap mode is stipulated by the agreement.
  • the target Gap when the cycle of the Gap window of the target Gap is a DRX or eDRX cycle value, the target Gap is only used for the task corresponding to the above multi-card purpose.
  • the foregoing first configuration information is carried in an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the apparatus further includes a receiving module 502, wherein: the receiving module 502 is configured to receive a first request message from the UE; wherein the above-mentioned first request message is used to apply for the target Gap .
  • the above-mentioned first request message includes target Gap preference information
  • the target Gap preference information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time of the Gap window Offset, the length of interruption in the Gap window, the number of interruptions in the Gap window, the purpose of the Gap, the Gap mode identification, the Gap preference identification for indicating the preference information of the target Gap;
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of the target gap.
  • the foregoing first request message is carried in UE assistance information.
  • the receiving module 502 is further configured to receive a second request message from the UE; wherein, the second request message is used to modify or release target Gap preference information.
  • the second request message includes at least one of the following: a Gap preference identifier for indicating target Gap preference information, a Gap mode identifier, target Gap preference information, a release operation for the target Gap, and a target Gap modification operation.
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of one or more target gaps.
  • the receiving module 502 is further configured to receive a third request message from the UE; wherein, the third request message includes at least one of the following: a Gap identifier used to indicate the target Gap, a Gap mode identifier, Information used to request the release of the target gap, information used to request to skip or ignore or pause one or more gap windows, information used to request the suspension of the target gap, information used to request the continuation of the target gap, and information used to request activation or Deactivate the information of the target Gap;
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with one or more target gaps.
  • the third request message includes at least one of the following: MAC CE, RRC message.
  • the sending module 501 is also configured to send the second configuration information
  • the above-mentioned second configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating whether to allow the use of the target Gap, information about the prohibition timer, the purpose of the allowed Gap, the parameter range of the Gap window that is allowed to apply, the relevant parameters of the Gap window, the scheduled rule;
  • the UE when the prohibition timer is not running, the UE sends a target request message, and the target request message is associated with the target Gap.
  • the aforementioned predetermined rules include at least one of the following:
  • the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration
  • the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions
  • the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the transmission time is not less than the minimum transmission duration;
  • the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the interval between two transmissions cannot exceed the maximum transmission interval;
  • the length of the Gap window requested by the UE does not exceed the maximum Gap window duration
  • the gap window period that the UE can apply for is within the range of the gap window period.
  • the range of Gap window parameters allowed to apply includes at least one of the following: Gap window period range, Gap window size range, Gap window length range, Gap window number range, and Gap window interruption length range.
  • the relevant parameters of the above-mentioned Gap window include at least one of the following: the maximum available interruption duration in the Gap window; the maximum number of interruptions available in the Gap window; the transmission duration that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window ; The transmission interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window.
  • the apparatus further includes: an executing module 503, wherein: a receiving module 502 is further configured to receive UE capability information from the UE; an executing module 503 is configured to determine based on the UE capability information Whether to configure target configuration information; wherein, the UE capability information is used to indicate whether the UE supports target Gap; the target configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • the UE capability information includes at least one of the following: whether the UE supports periodic Gap windows, whether the UE supports periodic automatic Gap, and target tasks supported within the Gap window;
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the Gap window includes the gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, it can flexibly and controllably support the UE Execute tasks, avoid the signaling load caused by frequently applying for gaps, and improve the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize various processes implemented by the network side device in the above method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the device for configuring the Gap window in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal, or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the device for configuring the Gap window provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement various processes implemented by the method embodiments in FIGS. 2 to 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601 and a memory 602, and the memory 602 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 601, for example , when the communication device 600 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each step of the method embodiment of the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 600 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each step of the method embodiment of the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here repeat.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, and the communication interface is used to receive first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes a periodic at least A gap window.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 700 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, and a processor 710. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 700 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 710 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and functions can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 15 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042, and the graphics processor 7041 is used by the image capture device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 707 includes at least one of a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072 .
  • the touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 may transmit the downlink data from the network side device to the processor 710 for processing after receiving the downlink data; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 may send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, image playback function, etc.), etc.
  • memory 709 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or, memory 709 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Electrical EPROM Electrical EPROM
  • EEPROM electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM
  • Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory Direct Rambus
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710 .
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is configured to receive the first configuration information; wherein, the above-mentioned first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the above-mentioned target Gap includes at least one periodic Gap window; the Gap window includes at least one first Gap; A Gap includes gap opportunities that the UE can use automatically.
  • the at least one first gap includes an automatic gap.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time offset of the Gap window, and the interrupt duration allowed for interruption in the Gap window , the maximum interrupt duration allowed for interruption within the Gap window, the maximum number of interruptions within a single Gap window, the minimum transmit duration that the UE is allowed to perform during the Gap window, and the UE that is allowed to perform the transmit operation during a single Gap window.
  • the above transmission interval refers to the interval between two transmission operations, the identification of the target Gap, the identification of the Gap mode, the indication information indicating that the UE is allowed to use the target Gap, the addition operation of the target Gap, and the release operation of the target Gap , a modification operation for the target Gap; wherein, the Gap mode indicated by the above Gap mode identifier is associated with the configuration of one or more Gap windows, and the Gap window period is greater than the Gap window size.
  • the parameters of the above Gap mode are stipulated by the agreement;
  • the parameters of the above-mentioned Gap mode include at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap length, and Gap window size.
  • the target Gap or the target Gap mode corresponding to the target Gap is used to execute the target task
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the target gap mode when used for the task corresponding to the multi-card purpose, the target gap mode is stipulated by the agreement.
  • the target Gap when the cycle of the Gap window of the target Gap is a DRX or eDRX cycle value, the target Gap is only used for the task corresponding to the above multi-card purpose.
  • the foregoing first configuration information is carried in an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is further configured to send a first request message to the network side device; wherein, the foregoing first request message is used to apply for a target Gap.
  • the above-mentioned first request message includes target Gap preference information
  • the target Gap preference information includes at least one of the following: Gap window period, Gap window size, the number of Gap windows, the start time or time of the Gap window Offset, the length of interruption in the Gap window, the number of interruptions in the Gap window, the purpose of the Gap, the Gap mode identification, the Gap preference identification for indicating the preference information of the target Gap;
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of the target gap.
  • the foregoing first request message is carried in UE assistance information.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is further configured to send a second request message to the network side device;
  • the above-mentioned second request message is used to modify or release the target Gap preference information.
  • the second request message includes at least one of the following: a Gap preference identifier for indicating target Gap preference information, a Gap mode identifier, target Gap preference information, a release operation for the target Gap, and a target Gap modification operation.
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with at least one item of preference information of one or more target gaps.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is further configured to send a third request message to the network side device;
  • the above-mentioned third request message includes at least one of the following: the Gap identifier used to indicate the target Gap, the Gap mode identifier, the information used to request the release of the target Gap, and the request to skip or ignore or suspend one or more Gap
  • the information of the window is used to request the information of suspending the target Gap, the information used to request the continuation of the target Gap, and the information used to request activation or deactivation of the target Gap;
  • the gap mode indicated by the above gap mode identifier is associated with one or more target gaps.
  • the third request message includes at least one of the following: MAC CE, RRC message.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is also configured to receive second configuration information
  • the above-mentioned second configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating whether to allow the use of the target Gap,
  • the prohibition timer Information about the prohibition timer, the allowed Gap purpose, the range of Gap window parameters allowed to apply, the relevant parameters of the Gap window, and the predetermined rules; wherein, when the above-mentioned prohibition timer is not running, the UE sends a target request message, and the above-mentioned target request Messages are associated with target gaps.
  • the processor 710 is configured to use the Gap in the above-mentioned Gap window according to a predetermined rule in the above-mentioned Gap window;
  • the aforementioned predetermined rules include at least one of the following: the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum interruption duration; the length of the Gap used by the UE does not exceed the maximum number of interruptions;
  • the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the transmission time is not less than the minimum transmission duration; the UE is allowed to perform transmission operations during the Gap window, and the interval between two transmissions cannot exceed the maximum transmission interval; the Gap window length requested by the UE Do not exceed the maximum gap window duration; the gap window period that the UE can apply for is within the range of the gap window period.
  • the aforementioned predetermined rule is configured by the network or stipulated by a protocol.
  • the range of Gap window parameters allowed to apply includes at least one of the following: Gap window period range, Gap window size range, Gap window length range, Gap window number range, and Gap window interruption length range.
  • the relevant parameters of the above-mentioned Gap window include at least one of the following: the maximum available interruption duration in the Gap window; the maximum number of interruptions available in the Gap window; the transmission duration that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window ; The transmission interval between two transmission operations that the UE needs to meet during the Gap window.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is also configured to send UE capability information
  • the UE capability information is used to indicate whether the UE supports the target Gap.
  • the UE capability information includes at least one of the following: whether the UE supports periodic Gap windows, whether the UE supports periodic automatic Gap, and target tasks supported within the Gap window;
  • the above-mentioned target task includes at least one of the following: system message reception, neighbor cell measurement, paging message reception, serving cell measurement, PLMN search, cell reselection, positioning, and tasks corresponding to multi-card purposes.
  • the terminal by receiving the Gap that includes multiple periodic Gap windows configured by the network side, since the Gap window includes the gap opportunity that the UE can automatically use, it can flexibly and controllably support The UE performs tasks, avoids the signaling load caused by frequently applying for the Gap, and improves the communication energy efficiency of the system.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, and the communication interface is used to send the first configuration information; wherein, the first configuration information includes the configuration of the target Gap; the target Gap includes a periodic At least one Gap window of .
  • the network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 800 includes: an antenna 81 , a radio frequency device 82 , a baseband device 83 , a processor 84 and a memory 85 .
  • the antenna 81 is connected to a radio frequency device 82 .
  • the radio frequency device 82 receives information through the antenna 81, and sends the received information to the baseband device 83 for processing.
  • the baseband device 83 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 82
  • the radio frequency device 82 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 81 .
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiments may be implemented in the baseband device 83, where the baseband device 83 includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 83 can include at least one baseband board, for example, a plurality of chips are arranged on the baseband board, as shown in FIG.
  • the program executes the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 86, such as a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • a network interface 86 such as a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • the network-side device 800 in this embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 85 and operable on the processor 84, and the processor 84 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 85 to execute FIG. 12 or FIG. 13
  • the methods executed by each module shown in the figure achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, they are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, each process of the method embodiment of the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method is implemented, And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned Gap window configuration method
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a Gap configuration system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method for configuring the Gap window executed by the terminal as described above, and the network-side device can be used to Execute the steps of the above-mentioned method for configuring the Gap window executed by the network side device.
  • the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
  • the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的Gap窗口的配置方法包括：UE接收第一配置信息；其中，第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；该目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；第一Gap包括UE可自动使用的gap时机。

Description

Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2021年11月19日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202111416930.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质。
背景技术
终端设备可以分为单卡终端和多卡终端(如双卡终端)。其中，单卡终端包括一个用户识别卡(Subscriber Identity Module，SIM)卡，多卡终端包括两个或多个SIM卡。终端中的每个SIM卡通常对应一个网络的签约主体，且每个SIM卡中保存其对应的签约主体的标识(可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)标识)，因此，对于多卡终端，其包含的多个SIM卡可以与不同的签约主体构成不同的UE。
在相关技术中，针对多卡终端，该终端可能需要从网络A转移到网络B上执行任务，具体的，终端在网络A处于连接态，可以在网络A分配的Gap期间转移到网络B。
然而，考虑网络B上任务的多样性，则需要终端频繁请求多样化的Gap，从而导致网络的调度更加复杂。因此，终端如何向网络侧设备请求合适的Gap，相应地网络侧设备如何配置合适的Gap，成为待解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种Gap窗口的方法、装置、设备及介质，能够实现Gap的灵活配置。
第一方面，提供了一种Gap窗口的配置方法，该方法包括：UE接收第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第二方面，提供了一种Gap窗口的配置装置，该装置包括：接收模块，用于接收第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第三方面，提供了一种Gap窗口的配置方法，该方法包括：网络侧设备发送第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第四方面，提供了一种Gap窗口的配置装置，该装置包括：发送模块，用于发送第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第五方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述通信接口用于接收第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第七方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述通信接口用于发送 第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
第九方面，提供了一种Gap窗口的配置系统，包括：终端及网络侧设备，所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第三方面所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
第十方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法，或实现如第三方面所述的方法。
第十二方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤，或者，实现如第三方面所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，通过配置包含多个周期性的Gap窗口的周期性Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的系统架构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置方法的方法流程图之一；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置方法的方法流程图之二；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口示意图之一；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口示意图之二；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置方法的方法流程图之三；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置方法的方法流程图之四；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置方法的方法流程图之五；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口示意图之三；
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置装置的结构示意图之一；
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置装置的结构示意图之二；
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置装置的结构示意图之三；
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种Gap窗口的配置装置的结构示意图之四；
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图；
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的硬件结构示意图；
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6 th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。
示例性的，上述终端可以为多卡终端，多卡终端可以包含多个UE,这些UE称为Multi-SIM UE。其中，第一UE可以为多卡终端中的一个UE。需要说明的是，UE可以认为是签约主体。一个终端设备上可以配置有多个签约主体。签约主体可以通过用户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module，SIM)卡体现。通常情况下，一个SIM卡对应一个网络的签约主体，SIM卡中保存着其对应的签约主体的标识，即UE的标识，比如用户身份标识(Subscription Permanent Identifier，SUPI)，或国际移动订阅标识(International Mobile Subscription Identity，IMSI)等。所以，一个终端上插入多个SIM卡或配置多个电子SIM卡信息时，可以认为，该终端与不同的签约主体可以构成不同的UE。
一般的，多卡终端的能力可以是单发单收、单发双收和双发双收等。同时，多卡终端的一个特点是可以在多个网络同时驻留，但是多卡终端的实现方式不同，有的终端可以在多个网络同时发送和接收互不影响。
但是，同时也存在一种多卡终端，尽管终端可以在多个网络同时驻留但是可能采用时分的方式在两个网络驻留，也就是一段时间在网络A驻留监听网络A的寻呼paging，一段时间在网络B驻留监听网络B的paging。或者一段时间在网络A上连接收发数据，一段时间要到网络B上接收paging。或者一段时间在网络A上接收数据，一段时间要到网络B上建立连接或收收发数据。有些支持双发双收的多卡终端可以在特定频段上在多个网络中同时发送和接收互不影响。在其他一些频段上，可能采用时分的方式在两个网络上收发数据。
针对本申请实施例中的“自动Gap”(Autonomous Gap)，UE可以向网络侧设备请求Autonomous Gap，用来执行小区全局标识符(Cell Global Identifier，CGI)信息的上报。网络侧设备指示UE可以使用Autonomous Gap。一般的，UE在接收到网络侧设备反馈的使用命令后，即可使用Autonomous Gap。此外，UE使用Autonomous Gap的期间需要满足最小发射需求，而该Autonomous Gap大小可以是协议预定的，也可以是网络侧配置的。
进一步地，UE接收到使用Autonomous Gap来上报CGI的测量配置后，UE在Autonomous Gap的Gap窗口内执行CGI过程，即获取系统信息，并开启T321timer(T321timer时长可以为2秒，5秒，16秒等)。在用于CGI过程的自动Gap期间，UE可以在当前小区继续下行接收和上行发射。UE可以中断当前小区的收发来执行CGI过程。协议规范了在自动Gap期间，允许中断的次数和每次中断的时长。
目前，可用的Gap为周期性Gap和一次性Gap，这种Gap仅可以满足简单的任务，如周期性任务和一次性任务。但是，对于需要多个Gap的任务，或时间较长的任务。适用此类的Gap整体效率不高，如，使用一次性Gap是需要UE多次请求Gap，导致过多的信令负载。相关技术中的Autonomous Gap是单次申请单次使用，不能约定准确的开始时间和周期。因此，需要设计合适的周期性Gap窗口,来支持灵活调度需要多个Gap的任务，或时间较长的任务。
对此，本申请实施例提供了一种Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质，通过配置包含多个Gap时机的周期性Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法、装置、设备及介质进行详细地说明。
本申请实施例提供一种Gap窗口的配置方法，如图2所示，该方法可以由UE执行，示例性地，该Gap窗口的配置方法可以包括如下步骤201：
步骤201：UE接收第一配置信息。
示例性地，UE从网络侧设备接收第一配置信息。
本申请实施例提供另一种Gap窗口的配置方法，如图3所示，该方法可以由网络侧设备执行，示例性地，该Gap窗口的配置方法可以包括如下步骤202：
步骤202：网络侧设备发送第一配置信息。
示例性地，网络侧设备向UE发送第一配置信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；该目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口。
一种示例中，每个Gap窗口包含至少一个第一Gap，该第一Gap中包括UE可自动使用的gap时机。
需要说明的是，Gap窗口周期大于Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap窗口中的至少一个第一Gap包含自动Gap，每个自动Gap对应至少一个Gap时机，即上述第一Gap可以为自动Gap，或者，上述第一Gap可以包含自动Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，在上述目标Gap包含自动Gap的情况下，上述第一配置信息可以包括以下至少之一：
Gap窗口周期(Gap Window Period)，
Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移。
需要说明的是，上述自动Gap的信息(例如，自动Gap的长度，UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射需求)可以是协议预定的。
在一些可能的实施例中，第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期(Gap Window  Period)，Gap窗口大小(Gap Window Size)，Gap长度(例如，autonomous gap长度)，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，
Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长(例如，20ms)，Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长(例如，160ms)，单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数(例如，6次)，UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，该发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔(例如，两次发射之间的间隔不能超过40ms)，用于标识(或识别)目标Gap的标识，Gap模式标识，指示UE允许使用目标Gap的指示信息，针对目标Gap的添加操作，针对Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作。
示例性地，上述中断时长即指用来执行目标任务的Gap时机。
示例性地，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联。
示例性地，上述Gap窗口大小可以为时间长度，例如20ms。
示例性地，上述开始时间可以包括无线帧号或子帧号。
举例说明，如图4所示，目标Gap包括N个Gap窗口，一个Gap窗口中包含M个自动Gap，一个Gap窗口的起始位置到下一个Gap窗口的起始位置为一个Gap窗口周期。如此，该目标Gap中可以包含多个周期性的Gap窗口，一个Gap窗口中可以包含至少一个UE可自动使用的Gap时机，如此，便可适应多种UE任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap模式(Gap Pattern)的参数由协议约定；
其中，该Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；Gap窗口周期，Gap长度，Gap窗口大小。
示例性地，若Gap Pattern的参数约定包含以下至少一项信息：Gap窗口周期(长Gap周期)，Gap窗口长度。则Gap Pattern的参数具体可以参照下表1。
表1
Figure PCTCN2022132324-appb-000001
举例说明，Gap Pattern Id为X对应的Gap Pattern的Gap窗口长度为{20，40，60，80，100，160，200，320，400，800}ms，Gap窗口周期为{320，640，1280，2560}ms。
应注意的是，表1中的{}中包含可选择的值的范围。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，目标Gap或该目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；其中，该目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索(PLMN search)，
小区重选，定位(Positioning)，多卡目的对应的任务(Multi-SIM purpose)。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap模式用于多卡目的对应的任务的情况下，该目标Gap模式由协议约定。换句话说，目标Gap或目标Gap对应的目标Gap pattern仅仅用于Multi-SIM目的。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap的Gap窗口周期为DRX或eDRX周期值的情况下，该目标Gap仅用于多卡目的对应的任务。换句话说，Gap窗口周期为DRX Cycle或eDRX cycle值(例如{320,640,1280,2560}ms)的Gap仅仅用于Multi-SIM目的。
举例说明，如图5所示，假如某Gap的Gap窗口周期为DRX Cycle中的任一种，例如{320,640,1280,2560}ms，则该Gap仅仅用于Multi-SIM目的。或者，假如Gap窗口周期为DRX Cycle中的任一种，例如{320,640,1280,2560}ms，则该Gap pattern也仅用于Multi-SIM目的。
在一些可能的实施例中，结合图2和图3，如图6所示，在上述步骤201之前，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法可以包括如下步骤A1和步骤A2：
步骤A1：UE向网络侧设备发送第一请求消息。
步骤A2：网络侧设备从UE接收第一请求消息。
其中，上述第一请求消息用于申请目标Gap，换句话说，上述第一请求消息用于请求目标Gap的配置。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息。
目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：
Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内的中断时长，
Gap窗口内的中断次数，Gap目的，Gap模式标识(Gap Pattern Id)，用于指示目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识。
示例性地，该Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
示例性地，目标Gap的Gap目的用于指示gap用途，即可以用于指示UE使用该目标Gap所需执行的任务，例如测量、多卡任务，寻呼接收等。
示例性地，上述Gap模式标识可以关联到周期性的多个Gap窗口的Gap模式。
示例性地，上述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，结合图2和图3，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法可以包括如下步骤B1和步骤B2：
步骤B1：UE向网络侧设备发送第二请求消息。
步骤B2：网络侧设备从UE接收第二请求消息。
其中，上述第二请求消息用于修改或释放目标Gap偏好信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：
用于指示目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；Gap模式标识，目标Gap偏好信息，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针目标Gap的修改操作。
其中，该Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
示例性地，在上述第二请求消息中包含Gap偏好标识的情况下，则表明UE会修改或释放该Gap偏好标识对应的目标Gap偏好信息。
示例性地，在上述第二请求消息中包含Gap模式标识的情况下，则表明UE会修改或释放该Gap模式标识对应的Gap偏好信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，结合图2和图3，如图8所示，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法可以包括如下步骤C1和步骤C2：
步骤C1：UE向网络侧设备发送第三请求消息。
步骤C2：网络侧设备从UE接收第三请求消息。
其中，上述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap的Gap标识，Gap模式标识，用于请求释放目标Gap的信息，用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息(例如，忽略当前Gap窗口内的后续Gap时间，并在下一个Gap窗口恢复正常的Gap使用)，用于请求暂停目标Gap的信息，用于请求继续目标Gap的信息，用于请求激活或去激活目标Gap的信息；
其中，Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap相关联。
通常情况下，忽略当前Gap窗口后，UE在被忽略的Gap期间执行正常的数据收发。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：MAC CE，RRC消息。
在一些可能的实施例中，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法还可以包括如下步骤203和步骤204：
步骤203：网络侧设备发送第二配置信息。
步骤204：UE接收第二配置信息。
示例性地，上述步骤203和步骤204可以在上述步骤201之前执行。
其中，上述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示是否允许使用目标Gap的信息(例如， UseMultiplePeriodGap为TRUE)，禁止定时器的信息，允许的Gap目的，允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围；Gap窗口的相关参数；预定规则。
示例性地，在上述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，UE发送目标请求消息。上述目标请求消息与目标Gap相关联，可以理解的是，该目标请求消息可以为以下任一请求消息：第一请求消息、第二请求消息、第三请求消息、变更后的第一请求消息、变更后的第二请求消息、变更后的第三请求消息。
示例性地，上述禁止定时器的主要作用是限制UE发送请求信息的频度。一般的，UE在发送请求信息后，便可开启相应的禁止定时器，UE只有在相应的禁止定时器没有运行时，才能发送请求信息。即在禁止定时器的运行时间内禁止传输目标请求消息。
示例性地，上述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期范围(例如，{320,640,1280,2560}ms)，Gap窗口大小范围，Gap窗口数量范围(例如数量小于或等于10)，Gap窗口中的中断长度范围(例如中断时长小于160ms)。
示例性地，上述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；
Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
示例性地，上述发射间隔可以为UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的最大发射间隔，例如，UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射之间的间隔不能超过160ms。
示例性地，上述发射时长可以为UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长最小为5ms。
示例性地，UE可以在Gap窗口中按照第二配置信息所配置的预定规则，使用Gap窗口中的Gap，其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
在一些可能的实施例中，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法还可以包括如下步骤D：
步骤D：UE在Gap窗口中按照预定规则使用Gap窗口中的Gap。
可以理解的是，UE在获取到目标Gap的配置后，可以在该目标Gap的Gap窗口内自主地使用该Gap窗口中的Gap。
其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
示例性地，上述预定规则可以是网络配置的，例如，网络侧设备通过第二配置信息为UE配置该预定规则。
示例性地，上述预定规则可以是协议约定的。
在一些可能的实施例中，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法还可以包括如下步骤301：
步骤301：UE发送UE能力信息。
其中，上述UE能力信息用于指示UE是否支持目标Gap。
进一步的，结合上述步骤301，本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法还可以包括如下步骤302和步骤303：
步骤302：网络侧设备从UE接收UE能力信息。
步骤303：网络侧设备基于UE能力信息确定是否配置目标配置信息。
其中，上述目标配置信息包括以下至少之一：第一配置信息，第二配置信息。
可以理解的是，网络侧设备可以基于UE能力信息来决定是否配置第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息。
示例性地，上述UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法中，通过配置包含多个周期性Gap窗口的Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
以下将以几种示例来示例性的说明本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法。
实施例一：
示例性地，本实施例提供一种周期性Gap窗口的配置方法，该方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S11：UE接收网络侧设备发送第一RRC重配置消息，该第一RRC重配置消息中包含第二配置信息，该第二配置信息中包括以下至少一项：是否允许使用目标Gap的信息，禁止定时器的信息。
步骤S12：UE向网络侧设备发送UE辅助信息消息，该UE辅助信息消息中包含第一目标Gap请求信息(即上文中的第一请求消息)，该第一目标Gap请求信息中包含目标Gap偏好信息。
示例性地，该目标Gap偏好信息中包含UE偏好的目标Gap的信息，例如，Gap窗口周期(例如，2.56秒)，Gap窗口长度(例如，1秒)，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap偏好ID(例如，Gap偏好ID＝1)等。
步骤S13：UE接收网络侧设备发送第二RRC重配置消息，该第二RRC重配置消息中包含目标Gap的第一配置信息，该第一配置信息是网络侧设备基于UE辅助信息消息中包含的目标Gap偏好信息配置的。
示例性地，该第一配置信息包含：Gap窗口周期(例如，2.56秒)，Gap窗口长度(例如，1秒)，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，GapID(例如，Gap偏好ID＝1)等。
实施例二：
示例性地，本实施例提供一种基于Gap Pattern的周期性Gap窗口的配置方法，该方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S21：UE向网络侧设备发送UE辅助信息消息，该UE辅助信息消息中包含第一目标Gap请求信息(即上文中的第一请求消息)，该第一目标Gap请求信息中包含目标Gap偏好信息。
示例性地，该目标Gap偏好信息中包含UE偏好的目标Gap的信息，例如，1)、Gap Pattern ID，例如，#31(Gap Pattern ID不失一般性)；2)、Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移。参照下表2可知，#31对应的Gap Pattern对应的Gap窗口周期为1280ms，Gap窗口长度为160ms。
表2
Figure PCTCN2022132324-appb-000002
示例性的，Gap Pattern可以是协议约定的，具体约定时可以约定，该Gap Pattern的以下至少一项信息：Gap Pattern ID，Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口长度。
实施例三：
步骤S31：UE接收网络侧设备发送第一RRC重配置消息。
步骤S32：UE向网络侧设备发送UE辅助信息消息。
步骤S33：UE接收网络侧设备发送第二RRC重配置消息。
需要说明的是，本实施例中的步骤S31至步骤S33可以参照上述实施例一中的步骤S11至步 骤S13的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤S34：UE向网络侧设备发送第三请求信息。
举例说明，该第三请求信息包含：忽略单个Gap窗口，例如，如图9所示，忽略本Gap窗口内的后续Gap。
实施例四：
步骤S41：UE接收网络侧设备发送的第一RRC重配置消息。
步骤S42：UE向网络侧设备发送第一UE辅助信息消息。
步骤S43：UE接收网络侧设备发送的第二RRC重配置消息。
需要说明的是，本实施例中的步骤S41至步骤S43可以参照上述实施例一中的步骤S11至步骤S13的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤S44：UE发送第二UE辅助信息消息，该第二UE辅助信息消息中包含第二目标Gap请求信息(即上文中的第二请求消息)，该第二目标Gap请求信息包含如下至少一项目标Gap的偏好信息：1)释放一个或多个目标Gap偏好；2)Gap偏好ID(例如，Gap偏好ID＝1)。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，上述各个实施例所示的Gap窗口的配置方法可以与上述一个或多个实施例中所示的Gap窗口的配置方法结合来实现，也可以单独来实现，此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法，执行主体可以为Gap窗口的配置装置。本申请实施例中以Gap窗口的配置装置执行Gap窗口的配置方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置方法的装置。
本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置，如图10所示，该装置包括接收模块401，其中：
接收模块401，用于接收第一配置信息；其中，上述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；上述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；第一Gap包括UE可自动使用的gap时机。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述至少一个第一Gap中包含自动Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长，Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长，单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数，
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，上述发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔，目标Gap的标识，Gap模式标识，指示UE允许使用目标Gap的指示信息，针对目标Gap的添加操作，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作；
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联，Gap窗口周期大于Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap模式的参数由协议约定；
其中，上述Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；Gap窗口周期，Gap长度，Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，目标Gap或目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，
定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap模式用于上述多卡目的对应的任务的情况下，目标Gap模式由协议约定。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap的Gap窗口的周期为DRX或eDRX周期值的情况下，目标Gap仅用于上述多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，该装置还包括发送模块403，其中：发送模块403，用于向网络侧设 备发送第一请求消息；其中，上述第一请求消息用于申请目标Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息；目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内的中断时长，Gap窗口内的中断次数，Gap目的，Gap模式标识，用于指示目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，发送模块403，用于向网络侧设备发送第二请求消息；
其中，上述第二请求消息用于修改或释放目标Gap偏好信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识，Gap模式标识，目标Gap偏好信息，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作。
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，发送模块403，还用于向网络侧设备发送第三请求消息；
其中，上述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap的Gap标识，Gap模式标识，用于请求释放目标Gap的信息，用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息，用于请求暂停目标Gap的信息，用于请求继续目标Gap的信息，用于请求激活或去激活目标Gap的信息；其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：MAC CE，RRC消息。
在一些可能的实施例中，接收模块401，还用于接收第二配置信息；
其中，上述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示是否允许使用目标Gap的信息，禁止定时器的信息，允许的Gap目的，允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围，Gap窗口的相关参数，预定规则；
其中，在上述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，UE发送目标请求消息，上述目标请求消息与目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，如图11所示，该装置还包括执行模块402，其中：执行模块402，用于在上述Gap窗口中按照预定规则使用上述Gap窗口中的Gap；
其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：
UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；
UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；
UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；
UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述预定规则是网络配置的或协议约定的。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期范围，Gap窗口大小范围，Gap窗口长度范围，Gap窗口数量范围，Gap窗口中的中断长度范围。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：
Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；
Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；
UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；
UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
在一些可能的实施例中，发送模块403，还用于发送UE能力信息；
其中，UE能力信息用于指示UE是否支持目标Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置中，通过接收网络侧所配置的包含多个周期性的Gap窗口的Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
本发明实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置能够实现上述方法实施例中UE实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置，如图12所示，该装置包括发送模块501，其中：
发送模块501，用于发送第一配置信息；其中，上述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；第一Gap包括UE可自动使用的gap时机。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述至少一个第一Gap中包含自动Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长，Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长，
单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数，UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，上述发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔，目标Gap的标识，Gap模式标识，指示UE允许使用目标Gap的指示信息，
针对目标Gap的添加操作，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作；其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联，Gap窗口周期大于Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap模式的参数由协议约定；
其中，上述Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；Gap窗口周期，Gap长度，Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，目标Gap或目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap模式用于上述多卡目的对应的任务的情况下，目标Gap模式由协议约定。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap的Gap窗口的周期为DRX或eDRX周期值的情况下，目标Gap仅用于上述多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，如图13所示，该装置还包括接收模块502，其中：接收模块502，用于从UE接收第一请求消息；其中，上述第一请求消息用于申请目标Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息；目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内的中断时长，Gap窗口内的中断次数，Gap目的，Gap模式标识，用于指示目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，接收模块502，还用于从UE接收第二请求消息；其中，上述第二请求消息用于修改或释放目标Gap偏好信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识，Gap模式标识，目标Gap偏好信息，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作。
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，接收模块502，还用于从UE接收第三请求消息；其中，上述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap的Gap标识，Gap模式标识，用于请求释放目标Gap的信息，用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息，用于请求暂停目标Gap的信息，用于请求继续目标Gap的信息，用于请求激活或去激活目标Gap的信息；
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：MAC CE，RRC消息。
在一些可能的实施例中，发送模块501，还用于发送第二配置信息；
其中，上述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示是否允许使用目标Gap的信息，禁止定时器的信息，允许的Gap目的，允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围，Gap窗口的相关参数，预定规则；
其中，在上述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，UE发送目标请求消息，上述目标请求消息与目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：
UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；
UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；
UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；
UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期范围，Gap窗口大小范围，Gap窗口长度范围，Gap窗口数量范围，Gap窗口中的中断长度范围。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
在一些可能的实施例中，如图13所示，该装置还包括：执行模块503，其中：接收模块502，还用于从UE接收UE能力信息；执行模块503，用于基于UE能力信息确定是否配置目标配置信息；其中，UE能力信息用于指示UE是否支持目标Gap；上述目标配置信息包括以下至少之一：上述第一配置信息，上述第二配置信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置中，通过配置包含多个周期性的Gap窗口的Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
本发明实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置能够实现上述方法实施例中网络侧设备实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例中的Gap窗口的配置装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服 务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的Gap窗口的配置装置能够实现图2至图9的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图14所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备600，包括处理器601和存储器602，存储器602上存储有可在所述处理器601上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备600为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述Gap窗口的配置方法的方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备600为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述Gap窗口的配置方法的方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于接收第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图15为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端700包括但不限于：射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709以及处理器710等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器7 10逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图15中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元704可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)7041和麦克风7042，图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板7061。用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072中的至少一种。触控面板7071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元701接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后，可以传输给处理器710进行处理；另外，射频单元701可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常，射频单元701包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器709可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器709可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器709包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器710集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
其中，射频单元701，用于接收第一配置信息；其中，上述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；上述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；第一Gap包括UE可自动使用的gap时机。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述至少一个第一Gap中包含自动Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长，Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长，单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数，UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，上述发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔，目标Gap的标识，Gap模式标识，指示UE允许使用目标Gap的指示信息，针对目标Gap的添加操作，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作；其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联，Gap窗口周期大于Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap模式的参数由协议约定；
其中，上述Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；Gap窗口周期，Gap长度，Gap窗口大小。
在一些可能的实施例中，目标Gap或目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap模式用于上述多卡目的对应的任务的情况下，目标Gap模式由协议约定。
在一些可能的实施例中，在目标Gap的Gap窗口的周期为DRX或eDRX周期值的情况下，目标Gap仅用于上述多卡目的对应的任务。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，射频单元701，还用于向网络侧设备发送第一请求消息；其中，上述第一请求消息用于申请目标Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息；目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内的中断时长，Gap窗口内的中断次数，Gap目的，Gap模式标识，用于指示目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
在一些可能的实施例中，射频单元701，还用于向网络侧设备发送第二请求消息；
其中，上述第二请求消息用于修改或释放目标Gap偏好信息。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识，Gap模式标识，目标Gap偏好信息，针对目标Gap的释放操作，针对目标Gap的修改操作。
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，射频单元701，还用于向网络侧设备发送第三请求消息；
其中，上述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：用于指示目标Gap的Gap标识，Gap模式标识，用于请求释放目标Gap的信息，用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息，用于请求暂停目标Gap的信息，用于请求继续目标Gap的信息，用于请求激活或去激活目标Gap的 信息；
其中，上述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：MAC CE，RRC消息。
在一些可能的实施例中，射频单元701，还用于接收第二配置信息；
其中，上述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示是否允许使用目标Gap的信息，
禁止定时器的信息，允许的Gap目的，允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围，Gap窗口的相关参数，预定规则；其中，在上述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，UE发送目标请求消息，上述目标请求消息与目标Gap相关联。
在一些可能的实施例中，处理器710，用于在上述Gap窗口中按照预定规则使用上述Gap窗口中的Gap；
其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；
UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述预定规则是网络配置的或协议约定的。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期范围，Gap窗口大小范围，Gap窗口长度范围，Gap窗口数量范围，Gap窗口中的中断长度范围。
在一些可能的实施例中，上述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
在一些可能的实施例中，射频单元701，还用于发送UE能力信息；
其中，UE能力信息用于指示UE是否支持目标Gap。
在一些可能的实施例中，UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
其中，上述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
在本申请实施例提供的终端中，通过接收网络侧所配置的包含多个周期性的Gap窗口的Gap，由于该Gap窗口中包含UE可自动使用的gap时机，从而能够灵活、可控地支持UE执行任务，避免频繁申请Gap导致的信令负荷，提高了系统的通信能效。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于发送第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口。该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图16所示，该网络侧设备800包括：天线81、射频装置82、基带装置83、处理器84和存储器85。天线81与射频装置82连接。在上行方向上，射频装置82通过天线81接收信息，将接收的信息发送给基带装置83进行处理。在下行方向上，基带装置83对要发送的信息进行处理，并发送给射频装置82，射频装置82对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线81发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置83中实现，该基带装置83包括基带处理器。
基带装置83例如可以包括至少一个基带板，该基带板上设置有多个芯片，如图16所示，其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器，通过总线接口与存储器85连接，以调用存储器85中的程序，执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口86，该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本发明实施例的网络侧设备800还包括：存储在存储器85上并可在处理器84上运行的指令或程序，处理器84调用存储器85中的指令或程序执行图12或图13所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述Gap窗口的配置方法的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述Gap窗口的配置方法的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述Gap窗口的配置方法的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种Gap配置系统，包括：终端及网络侧设备，所述终端可用于执行如上所述的终端所执行的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上所述的网络侧设备所执行的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (48)

  1. 一种Gap窗口的配置方法，包括：
    UE接收第一配置信息；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；
    所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；
    所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；
    所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个第一Gap包含自动Gap。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：
    Gap窗口周期，
    Gap窗口大小，
    Gap窗口的数量，
    Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，
    Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长，
    Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长，
    单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数，
    所述UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，
    所述UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，所述发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔，
    所述目标Gap的标识，
    Gap模式标识，
    指示所述UE允许使用所述目标Gap的指示信息，
    针对所述目标Gap的添加操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的释放操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的修改操作；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联；所述Gap窗口周期大于所述Gap窗口大小。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述Gap模式的参数由协议约定；
    其中，所述Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；
    Gap窗口周期，
    Gap长度，
    Gap窗口大小。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述目标Gap或所述目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；
    其中，所述目标任务包括以下至少之一：
    系统消息接收，
    邻小区测量，
    寻呼消息接收，
    服务小区测量，
    PLMN搜索，
    小区重选，
    定位，
    多卡目的对应的任务。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述目标Gap模式用于所述多卡目的对应的任务 的情况下，所述目标Gap模式由协议约定。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述目标Gap的Gap窗口周期为不连续接收DRX或扩展不连续接收eDRX周期值的情况下，所述目标Gap仅用于所述多卡目的对应的任务。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述UE接收第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE向网络侧设备发送第一请求消息；
    其中，所述第一请求消息用于申请所述目标Gap。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息；所述目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：
    Gap窗口周期，
    Gap窗口大小，
    Gap窗口的数量，
    Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，
    Gap窗口内的中断时长，
    Gap窗口内的中断次数，
    Gap目的，
    Gap模式标识，
    用于指示所述目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与所述目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述UE向网络侧设备发送第一请求消息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE向网络侧设备发送第二请求消息；
    其中，所述第二请求消息用于修改或释放所述目标Gap偏好信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：
    用于指示所述目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
    Gap模式标识，
    所述目标Gap偏好信息，
    针对所述目标Gap的释放操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的修改操作；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个所述目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述UE接收第一配置信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE向网络侧设备发送第三请求消息；
    其中，所述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：
    用于指示所述目标Gap的Gap标识，
    Gap模式标识，
    用于请求释放所述目标Gap的信息，
    用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息，
    用于请求暂停所述目标Gap的信息，
    用于请求继续所述目标Gap的信息，
    用于请求激活或去激活所述目标Gap的信息；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个所述目标Gap相关联。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：
    MAC CE，
    RRC消息。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE接收第二配置信息；
    其中，所述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：
    用于指示是否允许使用所述目标Gap的信息，
    禁止定时器的信息，
    允许的Gap目的，
    允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围；
    Gap窗口的相关参数；
    预定规则；
    其中，在所述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，所述UE发送目标请求消息，所述目标请求消息与所述目标Gap相关联。
  17. 根据权利要求1或16所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE在所述Gap窗口中按照预定规则使用所述Gap窗口中的Gap；
    其中，所述预定规则包括以下至少之一：
    所述UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；
    所述UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；
    所述UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；
    所述UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；
    所述UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；
    所述UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述预定规则是网络配置的或协议约定的。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：
    Gap窗口周期范围，
    Gap窗口大小范围，
    Gap窗口长度范围，
    Gap窗口数量范围，
    Gap窗口中的中断长度范围。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：
    Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；
    Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；
    所述UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；
    所述UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE发送UE能力信息；
    其中，所述UE能力信息用于指示所述UE是否支持所述目标Gap。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：
    所述UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，
    所述UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，
    Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
    其中，所述目标任务包括以下至少之一：
    系统消息接收，
    邻小区测量，
    寻呼消息接收，
    服务小区测量，
    PLMN搜索，
    小区重选，
    定位，
    多卡目的对应的任务。
  23. 一种Gap窗口的配置方法，包括：
    网络侧设备发送第一配置信息；
    其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；
    所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；
    所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；
    所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述至少一个第一Gap包含自动Gap。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一：
    Gap窗口周期，
    Gap窗口大小，
    Gap窗口的数量，
    Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，
    Gap窗口内允许中断的中断时长，
    Gap窗口内允许中断的最大中断时长，
    单个Gap窗口内的最大中断次数，
    UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的最小发射时长，
    UE在单个Gap窗口期间允许执行的发射操作需要满足的发射间隔，所述发射间隔是指两次发射操作之间的间隔，
    所述目标Gap的标识，
    Gap模式标识，
    指示UE允许使用所述目标Gap的指示信息，
    针对所述目标Gap的添加操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的释放操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的修改操作；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个Gap窗口的配置相关联；所述Gap窗口周期大于所述Gap窗口大小。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述Gap模式的参数由协议约定；
    其中，所述Gap模式的参数包括以下至少之一；
    Gap窗口周期，
    Gap长度，
    Gap窗口大小。
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述目标Gap或所述目标Gap对应的目标Gap模式用于执行目标任务；
    其中，所述目标任务包括以下至少之一：
    系统消息接收，
    邻小区测量，
    寻呼消息接收，
    服务小区测量，
    PLMN搜索，
    小区重选，
    定位，
    多卡目的对应的任务。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，在所述目标Gap模式用于所述多卡目的对应的任务的情况下，所述目标Gap模式由协议约定。
  29. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述目标Gap的Gap窗口的周期为DRX或eDRX周期值的情况下，所述目标Gap仅用于所述多卡目的对应的任务。
  30. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置信息承载在RRC重配置消息上。
  31. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备发送第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备从所述UE接收第一请求消息；
    其中，所述第一请求消息用于申请所述目标Gap。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息中包含目标Gap偏好信息；所述目标Gap偏好信息包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期，Gap窗口大小，Gap窗口的数量，Gap窗口的开始时间或时间偏移，Gap窗口内的中断时长，Gap窗口内的中断次数，Gap目的，Gap模式标识，用于指示所述目标Gap的偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与所述目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其中，所述第一请求消息承载在UE辅助信息上。
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备从所述UE接收第一请求消息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备从所述UE接收第二请求消息；
    其中，所述第二请求消息用于修改或释放所述目标Gap偏好信息。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法，其中，所述第二请求消息包括以下至少之一：
    用于指示所述目标Gap偏好信息的Gap偏好标识；
    Gap模式标识，
    所述目标Gap偏好信息，
    针对所述目标Gap的释放操作，
    针对所述目标Gap的修改操作；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个所述目标Gap的至少一项偏好信息相关联。
  36. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备从所述UE接收第一请求消息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备从所述UE接收第三请求消息；
    其中，所述第三请求消息中包括以下至少之一：用于指示所述目标Gap的Gap标识，Gap模式标识，用于请求释放所述目标Gap的信息，用于请求跳过或忽略或暂停一个或多个Gap窗口的信息，用于请求暂停所述目标Gap的信息，用于请求继续所述目标Gap的信息，用于请求激活或去激活所述目标Gap的信息；
    其中，所述Gap模式标识指示的Gap模式与一个或多个所述目标Gap相关联。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法，其中，所述第三请求消息包括以下至少之一：MAC CE，RRC消息。
  38. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备发送第二配置信息；
    其中，所述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示是否允许使用所述目标Gap的信息，禁止定时器的信息，允许的Gap目的，允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围，Gap窗口的相关参数，预定规则；
    其中，在所述禁止定时器未运行的情况下，所述UE发送目标请求消息，所述目标请求消息与所述目标Gap相关联。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，所述预定规则包括以下至少之一：
    UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断时长；
    UE使用的Gap的长度不超过最大中断次数；
    UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且发射时间不少于最小发射时长；
    UE在Gap窗口期间允许执行发射操作、且两次发射之间的间隔不能超过最大发射间隔；
    UE申请的Gap窗口长度不超过最大Gap窗口时长；
    UE可申请的Gap窗口周期在Gap窗口周期范围内。
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，所述允许申请的Gap窗口参数范围包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口周期范围，Gap窗口大小范围，Gap窗口长度范围，Gap窗口数量范围，Gap窗口中的中断长度范围。
  41. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，所述Gap窗口的相关参数包括以下至少之一：Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断时长；Gap窗口内的可用的最大中断次数；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的发射时长；UE在Gap窗口期间需要满足的两次发射操作间的发射间隔。
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：所述网络侧设备从UE接收UE能力信息；
    所述网络侧设备基于所述UE能力信息确定是否配置目标配置信息；
    其中，所述UE能力信息用于指示所述UE是否支持所述目标Gap；
    所述目标配置信息包括以下至少之一：所述第一配置信息，所述第二配置信息。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法，其中，所述UE能力信息包括以下至少之一：所述UE是否支持周期性的Gap窗口，所述UE是否支持周期性的自动Gap，Gap窗口内支持的目标任务；
    其中，所述目标任务包括以下至少之一：系统消息接收，邻小区测量，寻呼消息接收，服务小区测量，PLMN搜索，小区重选，定位，多卡目的对应的任务。
  44. 一种Gap窗口的配置装置，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
  45. 一种Gap窗口的配置装置，其中，包括：发送模块，用于发送第一配置信息；其中，所述第一配置信息包含目标Gap的配置；所述目标Gap包括周期性的至少一个Gap窗口；所述Gap窗口中包含至少一个第一Gap；所述第一Gap包括所述UE可自动使用的gap时机。
  46. 一种UE，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至22任一项所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
  47. 一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求23至43任一项所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
  48. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至22任一项所述的Gap窗口的配置方法，或者实现如权利要求23至43任一项所述的Gap窗口的配置方法的步骤。
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