WO2023088261A1 - Application management method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Application management method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023088261A1 WO2023088261A1 PCT/CN2022/132051 CN2022132051W WO2023088261A1 WO 2023088261 A1 WO2023088261 A1 WO 2023088261A1 CN 2022132051 W CN2022132051 W CN 2022132051W WO 2023088261 A1 WO2023088261 A1 WO 2023088261A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
Definitions
- the present application belongs to the technical field of electronic device control, and in particular relates to an application program management method, device, electronic device and readable storage medium.
- wearable electronic devices require the assistance of main devices such as mobile phones to provide services such as installation, update, and download of applications.
- main devices such as mobile phones
- services such as installation, update, and download of applications.
- the wearable device itself does not have enough resources to set up an independent application store. It needs to be connected to the mobile phone first, and then provide the application store management application through the mobile phone.
- the installation of the application cannot be directly installed on the wearable device, but through the transfer of the mobile phone.
- it needs to be downloaded from the server to the mobile phone first, and then downloaded from The mobile phone is downloaded to the wearable device, and then the installation can be performed, which makes the entire installation process a long link, takes a long time, and the user experience is not good.
- the purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide an application program management method, device, electronic device and readable storage medium, which can solve the existing method of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, and install the application program in the wearable device
- the link and time-consuming are long, which is likely to cause inconvenience to users.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an application program management method applied to the first electronic device, wherein the method includes:
- an embodiment of the present application provides an application program management apparatus, which is applied to a first electronic device, wherein the apparatus includes:
- An acquisition module configured to acquire the user's degree of preference for the application programs in the first electronic device
- a determining module configured to determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference
- a download module configured to download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device The installation package installs the first application program.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the program or instruction is The processor implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect when executed.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented .
- the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, so as to implement the first aspect the method described.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the computer program product described in the first aspect. method.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device configured to execute the method described in the first aspect.
- the degree of preference of the user to each application program in the first electronic device is determined; at least one first application program is determined according to the degree of preference of each application program; the installation package corresponding to the above-mentioned first application program is downloaded and sending to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package.
- at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use is first analyzed and determined according to the user's preference for each application program in the first electronic device, and then the installation program corresponding to the first application program is automatically downloaded.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an application program management method in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an application program management device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of steps of a method for managing application programs provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the method is applied to a first electronic device, and the method may include steps 100-300.
- the method is applied to the first electronic device, the first electronic device is an electronic device, and the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, a Personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other mobile electronic devices, can also be personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine Or non-mobile electronic devices such as self-service kiosks.
- the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, a Personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other mobile electronic devices, can also be personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine Or non-mobile electronic devices such as self-service kiosks.
- the first electronic device communicates with a second electronic device, and the second electronic device needs to be assisted by the first electronic device to manage application programs.
- Step 100 acquire the user's degree of preference for the application program in the first electronic device.
- the preference degree reflects the user's willingness to use each application program, that is, reflects the user's probability of using each application program.
- This step analyzes and determines the user's willingness to use each application program through the user's historical operation records on the first electronic device, and then calculates the user's preference for each application program.
- Step 200 Determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference of each application program.
- the first application program should be an application program that is not currently installed on the target terminal device, and the above-mentioned target terminal device may specifically be the above-mentioned second electronic device; because the above-mentioned degree of preference reflects the user's willingness to use each application program, it can therefore be According to the degree of preference of each application program, analyze the application programs that the user has a higher willingness to use, that is, the application programs that the user is likely to need to install, so as to determine the above-mentioned first application program.
- Step 300 download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device The package installs the first application.
- the second electronic device is a terminal device such as a wearable device such as a smart watch that needs to be assisted by the first electronic device to manage applications.
- the first application program is not currently installed on the second electronic device and the user probably needs to install the application program, the first application program is downloaded from the server in advance, specifically downloading its installation package, so that the user can install the first application program on the above-mentioned second electronic device.
- the installation package of the first application program is extracted quickly for installation without a long link and a long wait for the download of the installation package.
- the application program management method determines the degree of preference of the user to each application program in the first electronic device; determines at least one first application program according to the degree of preference of each application program; downloads the above-mentioned first application program corresponding and send the installation package to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package.
- at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use is first analyzed and determined according to the user's preference for each application program in the first electronic device, and then the installation program corresponding to the first application program is automatically downloaded.
- step 100 includes step 101 .
- Step 101 according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's use of the third application program installed in the first electronic device, determine the user's preference for each application program.
- the degree of attention indicates the user's degree of attention to the application program, that is, it can reflect the user's willingness to use the application program, and thus can be used to determine the user's degree of preference for each application program.
- the above-mentioned degree of attention can be determined by multiple arrays such as the number of clicks n, stay time t, favorites e, purchase status d, etc. of the second application in the application store, specifically by combining the above multiple arrays with corresponding weight values.
- attention degree w n*f1+t*f2+e*f3+d*f4, wherein, f1, f2, f3, f4 respectively represent the number of clicks, dwell time, favorites, and purchases in calculating attention The weight value at degree time.
- the user's use of the third application programs installed in the first electronic device reflects the user's preference for each third application program, and thus can be used to determine the user's preference for each third application program degree.
- the user's willingness to use each application can be analyzed through the user's attention to the second application in the application store and the user's use of the third application installed in the first electronic device. , so as to determine the degree of user preference for each application program.
- the above step 200 includes steps 201 to 202 .
- Step 201 Obtain device information of the second electronic device.
- the first electronic device can acquire the device information of the second electronic device, and the device information includes cache space remaining, installed applications, and the like.
- Step 202 Determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
- the application program among the second application programs that can be downloaded to the second electronic device may be further determined, that is, the above-mentioned first application program.
- the degree of preference reflects the user's willingness to use each application program in the application program store, and the device information includes cache space margin, installed application programs, etc.
- the installation package of the above-mentioned first application program is transmitted to the second electronic device, so that when the user installs and uses the first application program on the above-mentioned second electronic device, he can quickly extract the above-mentioned installation package for installation without long links and long-term waiting Download the installation package.
- the first application program is determined from the second application programs in the application program store according to the degree of preference and the device information of the second electronic device, and then the installation package of the first application program is downloaded and transmitted to
- the second electronic device enables the user to directly extract and install the above-mentioned installation package when installing and using the first application program on the second electronic device, without having to perform long links and wait for a long time for the download of the installation package.
- step 202 specifically includes steps 201 to 202.
- Step 201 Obtain the remaining cache space of the second electronic device.
- the cache space remaining can be determined.
- Step 202 Determining the top N second application programs in the order of preference among the second application programs as the first application programs;
- the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
- the above preset value is a threshold defining whether the second electronic device has enough cache space to store the installation package of the first application program
- the above step 202 specifically selects one application program from each second application program as the sixth application program in order according to the user's preference degree from high to low, and records the sum of the installation package sizes of the selected N sixth application programs. value, in the case where the difference between the buffer space margin and the above-mentioned sum value is less than the preset value, the selection of the sixth application program from the second application programs is terminated, and N second application programs have been selected from the second application programs at this time. application as the sixth application.
- step 202 if the difference between the remaining buffer space and the above-mentioned sum value is less than the preset value, it means that the second electronic device does not have enough buffer space to store more installation packages, so the control stops from each Select the sixth application program from the second application program, otherwise continue to select the sixth application program from each second application program, and then determine each selected sixth application program as the first application program; because the selected sixth application program
- the program is an application program with a high degree of user preference and the second electronic device has sufficient cache space for storage, so it can be used as the above-mentioned first application program.
- the first target application program is determined from the second application programs, and the user's willingness to use can be compared as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the storage space of the second electronic device.
- the high-level application program installation package is downloaded to the second electronic device, so that it is convenient for the user to quickly extract it when it needs to be installed and used.
- the above method further includes steps 102 to 104.
- Step 102 Obtain an application program corresponding to the first installation package that is not installed on the second device and has been cached.
- the first electronic device can know the first installation package that the second electronic device has cached and has not installed, and can also determine the corresponding application.
- Step 103 Determine the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package.
- the application program corresponding to the first installation package also belongs to the application program that exists in the server and is not installed in the second electronic device, and has a corresponding user preference degree, so in order of preference degree from high to low,
- the sort value of the application programs corresponding to the first installation package may be determined.
- Step 104 In a case where the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, control the second device to delete the first installation package, where M is greater than or equal to N.
- M is greater than or equal to N, and M is a ranking value that defines the user's willingness to use the corresponding application; if the ranking value of the application is less than or equal to the above M, it indicates the user's willingness to use the application Stronger, the preference program for this application is higher, so its installation package is reserved; and if the ranking value of the application is greater than the above M, it means that the user's willingness to use the application is weak, and the user's preference for the application is relatively weak.
- the preferred program is low, that is, there is no need to continue to keep the installation package of the application, so the above-mentioned first installation package is cleared to free up more cache space, which is convenient for caching the installation packages of other applications that the user is more willing to use.
- more cache space can be freed up by using the installation packages of applications with weaker user willingness to use and lower preferred programs, so as to facilitate caching of installation packages of other application programs with stronger user willingness to use.
- the foregoing step 200 includes step 211 to step 213 .
- Step 211 Obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device.
- the first electronic device can know the application program installed on the second electronic device, that is, the above-mentioned fourth application program.
- Step 212 according to the second application program and the fourth application program, determine a fifth application program not installed on the second device.
- the fourth application program also belongs to the application programs existing in the server, by comparing the fourth application program with the application programs existing in the server, the second application program can be determined from various application programs in the server.
- the application program not installed on the electronic device is the fifth application program mentioned above.
- Step 213 Determine the fifth application program among the fifth application programs sorted from high to low according to the degree of preference as the first application program.
- the fifth application programs not installed on the second electronic device are sorted according to the user's preference degree from high to low, that is, the ranking values corresponding to the applications not installed on the second electronic device can be determined; M is a ranking value that defines the user's willingness to use the corresponding application program; if the ranking value of the fifth application program is less than or equal to the above M, it indicates that the user has a strong willingness to use the fifth application program, and the user's willingness to use the fifth application program is relatively strong.
- the preference program of the fifth application program is relatively high, so it is determined as the above-mentioned first application program; and in the case that the ranking value of the fifth application program is greater than the above-mentioned M, it shows that the user's willingness to use the fifth application program is weak,
- the preference program for the fifth application program is low, that is, it is not necessary to pre-download the fifth application program, so it is not determined as the above-mentioned first application program.
- the application program management method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes steps 401 to 402:
- Step 401 Control the second electronic device to install or update the first application program when a first input from the user on the first application program is received.
- the first input is an input for determining to install the first application program on the second electronic device, and the installation package of the first application program has been downloaded to the second electronic device in advance, so when the above-mentioned first input is received,
- the second electronic device can be directly controlled to grab the installation package to install or update the first application program.
- Step 402 after the second electronic device installs the first application program, control the second electronic device to clear the installation package of the first application program.
- step 402 after the second electronic device installs the first application program, control the second electronic device to clear the installation package of the first application program cached in the second electronic device, so as to save the storage space of the second electronic device .
- the first electronic device may also trigger and control the second electronic device to uninstall the seventh application program; wherein, the seventh application program is the seventh application program. 2.
- the application program installed on the electronic device.
- the first electronic device after the first electronic device and the second electronic device are connected in communication, the first electronic device provides a trigger to install, uninstall, and upgrade the application program on the second electronic device. Operation interface.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the application program management method requires the participation of an application program (Application, APP) mall server, a mobile phone as a first electronic device, and a smart device as a second electronic device, such as a smart watch.
- an application program Application, APP
- a mobile phone as a first electronic device
- a smart device as a second electronic device, such as a smart watch.
- the App Mall server saves the App installation package, etc.;
- the mobile terminal provides the service of the App Mall. Users can set preferences for Apps through the App Mall. They can analyze the preferences of the apps through user operations, record them in the Followed AppList (App List), and provide operations that trigger installation, uninstallation, and upgrades. interface;
- the mobile phone can download the App to the mobile phone in advance according to the list of concerned Apps, and transmit it to the smart device;
- the smart device side provides a list of installed apps, and provides an operation interface for updating and uninstalling apps.
- the application process of the application program management method includes steps 1 to 7.
- step 1 the user performs operations on the App store on the mobile phone, including browsing Apps, reading App information, and selecting preference options such as favorites and favorites;
- step 2 the mobile phone calculates the degree of attention of each App through the user's clicks on the application in the application store, the duration of the stay, signs such as favorites & favorites, whether it has been purchased, etc., and updates to the favorite App list;
- step 3 the mobile phone obtains several App installation packages that the user most wishes to install from the above-mentioned server according to the calculated degree of attention of each App;
- step 4 the mobile phone transmits the installation package of the App that the user most wishes to install from the mobile phone to the smart device;
- step 5 when the user clicks to install, the smart device is triggered to install or upgrade the App;
- step 6 the smart device obtains the installation package from the local cache to complete the installation
- step 7 the smart device deletes the cache of the installed App.
- the above application process is combined with the shortage of resources of smart devices, and the current situation that the mobile phone needs to provide the function of the App mall, analyze the user's behavior and preferences through the mobile phone, and extract and download the applications with high possibility of installation and use by the user to the smart device, so that Improve the efficiency of App installation and bring users a faster and more comfortable App installation experience.
- the execution subject may be an electronic device, or a control module in the electronic device for executing the method for loading an application program management method.
- the application management method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the electronic device executing the method for managing the application program loaded as an example.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an application program management device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the application program management device 30 provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the first electronic device,
- the devices include:
- An acquisition module 31, configured to acquire the degree of preference of the user to the application program in the first electronic device
- a determining module 32 configured to determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference
- the download module 33 is configured to download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the first input from the user, the second electronic device will execute the The installation package installs the first application program.
- the obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to, according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's attention to the third application program installed in the first electronic device to determine user preference for each application.
- the determining module 32 includes:
- a first obtaining unit configured to obtain device information of the second electronic device
- the first determining unit is configured to determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
- the first determination unit includes:
- an acquiring subunit configured to acquire the cache space margin of the second electronic device
- a determining subunit configured to determine the top N second applications among the second application programs in order of preference from high to low as the first application programs
- the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
- the determining module 32 includes:
- a second obtaining unit configured to obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device
- a second determining unit configured to determine a fifth application not installed on the second device according to the second application and the fourth application;
- the third determining unit is configured to determine the top M fifth application programs among the fifth application programs according to the degree of preference from high to low as the first application programs.
- the determining module 32 also includes:
- a third acquiring unit configured to acquire an application program corresponding to a first installation package that is not installed on the second electronic device and has been cached before the step of acquiring the remaining cache space of the second electronic device;
- a fourth determination unit configured to determine the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package
- a clearing unit configured to control the second device to clear the first installation package when the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, where M is greater than or equal to N.
- the application management device 30 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
- the device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
- the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
- non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
- Network Attached Storage NAS
- personal computer personal computer, PC
- television television
- teller machine or self-service machine etc.
- the application management device 30 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
- the operating system may be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the application program management device 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize various processes implemented by the application program management device in the method embodiments in FIGS. 1-2 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
- first first, according to the user's preference for each application in the first electronic device, analyze and determine the installation package corresponding to at least one first application that the user has a higher willingness to use, and send it to the second electronic device , so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program in the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus solving the problem of using the main device
- the way of assisting the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming to install the application program in the wearable device is long, which is likely to bring inconvenience to the user.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor.
- an electronic device including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor.
- the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
- the electronic device 40 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, a user input unit 407, an interface unit 408, a memory 409, and a processor 410, etc. part.
- the electronic device 40 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and function through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
- a power supply such as a battery
- the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
- the processor 410 is configured to obtain the user's degree of preference for the application programs in the first electronic device; determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference; download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second The second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package.
- the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application first analyzes and determines at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use according to the user's preference for the application program in the first electronic device, and then automatically downloads the first application program And send it to the second electronic device, so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program on the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus solving the problem of In the existing way of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming to install the application program in the wearable device are long, which is likely to bring inconvenience to the user.
- the processor 410 when applied to the first electronic device, is specifically configured to, according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's attention to the third application program installed in the first electronic device. Application usage to determine user preference for each application.
- the processor 410 is specifically configured to acquire device information of the second electronic device; and determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and the device information.
- the processor 410 is specifically configured to acquire the remaining cache space of the second electronic device; and determine the second application programs in the top N order of the degree of preference among the second application programs as The first application program; wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
- the processor 410 is specifically configured to obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device; and determine the fourth application program not installed on the second device according to the second application program and the fourth application program.
- the processor 410 is further configured to, before the step of obtaining the remaining buffer space of the second electronic device, obtain the application program corresponding to the first installation package that is not installed on the second device and has been cached; determine The ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package; when the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, control the second device to clear the first installation package, wherein, M is greater than or equal to N.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned application program management method embodiment is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
- the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments.
- the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiment of the application program management method Each process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
- chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, or system-on-a-chip.
- the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
- the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
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Abstract
The present application relates to the technical field of electronic device control, and discloses an application management method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a readable storage medium. The method is applied to a first electronic device, and comprises: determining the preferences of a user for applications in the first electronic device; determining at least one first application according to the preferences; and downloading an installation package corresponding to the first application and sending the installation package to a second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives a first input of the user, the second electronic device installs the first application according to the installation package.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求在2021年11月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111374015.0、名称为“一种应用程序管理方法、装置、电子设备及可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 202111374015.0 and titled "A method, device, electronic device and readable storage medium for application program management" submitted to the China Patent Office on November 18, 2021, all of which The contents are incorporated by reference in this application.
本申请属于电子设备控制技术领域,具体涉及一种应用程序管理方法、装置、电子设备及可读存储介质。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic device control, and in particular relates to an application program management method, device, electronic device and readable storage medium.
随着可穿戴设备的快速发展,可穿戴设备独立安装应用程序的需求也越来越强烈。With the rapid development of wearable devices, the demand for independently installing applications on wearable devices is also becoming stronger.
现有可穿戴电子设备因计算能力和资源欠缺,需要主设备如手机等辅助,提供应用程序的安装、更新、下载等服务。例如,可穿戴设备本身没有足够的资源设置独立应用商城,需要先连接手机,然后通过手机提供应用商城管理应用程序。Due to the lack of computing power and resources, existing wearable electronic devices require the assistance of main devices such as mobile phones to provide services such as installation, update, and download of applications. For example, the wearable device itself does not have enough resources to set up an independent application store. It needs to be connected to the mobile phone first, and then provide the application store management application through the mobile phone.
上述利用主设备辅助管理应用程序的方式中,应用程序的安装无法直接安装到可穿戴设备,而是通过手机中转实现,当选择应用程序进行安装的时候,需要先从服务器下载到手机,再从手机下载到可穿戴设备,然后才能进行安装,使得整个安装过程链路较长,耗时较长,用户体验不佳。In the above method of using the main device to assist in managing applications, the installation of the application cannot be directly installed on the wearable device, but through the transfer of the mobile phone. When selecting an application for installation, it needs to be downloaded from the server to the mobile phone first, and then downloaded from The mobile phone is downloaded to the wearable device, and then the installation can be performed, which makes the entire installation process a long link, takes a long time, and the user experience is not good.
概述overview
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种应用程序管理方法、装置、电子设备及可读存储介质,能够解决现有利用主设备辅助可穿戴设备管理应用程序的方式,在可穿戴设备中安装应用程序的链路及耗时较长,容易给用户带来不便的问题。The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide an application program management method, device, electronic device and readable storage medium, which can solve the existing method of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, and install the application program in the wearable device The link and time-consuming are long, which is likely to cause inconvenience to users.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种应用程序管理方法,应用于第一电子设备,其中,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an application program management method applied to the first electronic device, wherein the method includes:
获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;Acquiring the degree of preference of the user to the application program in the first electronic device;
根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;determining at least one first application program according to the degree of preference;
下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。Downloading the installation package corresponding to the first application program and sending it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the application program according to the installation package. Describe the first application.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种应用程序管理装置,应用于第一电子设备,其中,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an application program management apparatus, which is applied to a first electronic device, wherein the apparatus includes:
获取模块,用于获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the user's degree of preference for the application programs in the first electronic device;
确定模块,用于根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;A determining module, configured to determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference;
下载模块,用于下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。a download module, configured to download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device The installation package installs the first application program.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the program or instruction is The processor implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect when executed.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented .
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, so as to implement the first aspect the method described.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the computer program product described in the first aspect. method.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备被配置成用于执行如第一方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device configured to execute the method described in the first aspect.
在本申请实施例中,确定用户对第一电子设备中的各应用程序的偏好程度;根据各应用程序的偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;下载上述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。上述管理过程中,先根据用户 对第一电子设备中的各应用程序的偏好程度,分析确定出用户具有较高使用意愿的至少一个第一应用程序,然后自动下载该第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,使得用户需要在第二电子设备中安装使用该第一应用程序时,可以快速提取该第一应用程序的安装包,进而实现第一应用程序的安装使用,因而解决了现有利用主设备辅助可穿戴设备管理应用程序的方式,在可穿戴设备中安装应用程序的链路及耗时较长,容易给用户带来不便的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, the degree of preference of the user to each application program in the first electronic device is determined; at least one first application program is determined according to the degree of preference of each application program; the installation package corresponding to the above-mentioned first application program is downloaded and sending to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package. In the above management process, at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use is first analyzed and determined according to the user's preference for each application program in the first electronic device, and then the installation program corresponding to the first application program is automatically downloaded. package and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program in the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus It solves the problem that in the existing way of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming of installing the application program in the wearable device is long, which is likely to cause inconvenience to the user.
图1是本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中应用程序管理方法的应用场景示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an application program management method in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an application program management device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
详细描述A detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的显示更新方法进行详细地说明。The display update method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1,示出了本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序管理方法的步骤流程图,其中,该方法应用于第一电子设备,该方法可以包括步骤100~300。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a flow chart of steps of a method for managing application programs provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the method is applied to a first electronic device, and the method may include steps 100-300.
本申请实施例中,该方法应用于第一电子设备,该第一电子设备为电子设备,该电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等移 动电子设备,也可以是个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等非移动电子设备。In the embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to the first electronic device, the first electronic device is an electronic device, and the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, a Personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other mobile electronic devices, can also be personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine Or non-mobile electronic devices such as self-service kiosks.
在实际应用中,该第一电子设备与第二电子设备通信,该第二电子设备需要由该第一电子设备辅助进行应用程序管理。In a practical application, the first electronic device communicates with a second electronic device, and the second electronic device needs to be assisted by the first electronic device to manage application programs.
步骤100、获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度。 Step 100, acquire the user's degree of preference for the application program in the first electronic device.
上述步骤100中,上述偏好程度反映了用户使用各应用程序的意愿,也即反映了用户使用各应用程序的概率。该步骤通过用户在第一电子设备上的历史操作记录,分析确定出用户对各应用程序的使用意愿,进而可以计算出用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。In the above step 100, the preference degree reflects the user's willingness to use each application program, that is, reflects the user's probability of using each application program. This step analyzes and determines the user's willingness to use each application program through the user's historical operation records on the first electronic device, and then calculates the user's preference for each application program.
步骤200、根据各所述应用程序的偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序。Step 200: Determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference of each application program.
上述步骤200中,第一应用程序应是目标终端设备当前未安装的应用程序,上述目标终端设备具体可以为上述第二电子设备;因为上述偏好程度反映了用户使用各应用程序的意愿,因而可以根据各应用程序的偏好程度,分析出用户具有较高使用意愿的应用程序,也即用户很可能需要安装的应用程序,从而确定出上述第一应用程序。In the above step 200, the first application program should be an application program that is not currently installed on the target terminal device, and the above-mentioned target terminal device may specifically be the above-mentioned second electronic device; because the above-mentioned degree of preference reflects the user's willingness to use each application program, it can therefore be According to the degree of preference of each application program, analyze the application programs that the user has a higher willingness to use, that is, the application programs that the user is likely to need to install, so as to determine the above-mentioned first application program.
步骤300、下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。 Step 300, download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device The package installs the first application.
上述步骤300中,该第二电子设备为需要由上述第一电子设备辅助进行应用程序管理的终端设备如智能手表等可穿戴设备。因为第一应用程序是第二电子设备当前未安装、且用户很可能需要安装的应用程序,因而预先从服务器下载该第一应用程序,具体是下载其安装包,使得用户在上述第二电子设备安装使用该第一应用程序时,快速从提取第一应用程序的安装包进行安装,而无需进行长链路、长时间等待安装包的下载。In the above step 300, the second electronic device is a terminal device such as a wearable device such as a smart watch that needs to be assisted by the first electronic device to manage applications. Because the first application program is not currently installed on the second electronic device and the user probably needs to install the application program, the first application program is downloaded from the server in advance, specifically downloading its installation package, so that the user can install the first application program on the above-mentioned second electronic device. When the first application program is installed and used, the installation package of the first application program is extracted quickly for installation without a long link and a long wait for the download of the installation package.
本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理方法,确定用户对第一电子设备中的各应用程序的偏好程度;根据各应用程序的偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;下载上述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。上述管理过程中,先根据用户对第一电子设备中的各应用程序的偏好程度,分析确定出用户具有较高使用意愿的至少一个第一应用程序,然后自动下载该第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第 二电子设备,使得用户需要在第二电子设备中安装使用该第一应用程序时,可以快速提取该第一应用程序的安装包,进而实现第一应用程序的安装使用,因而解决了现有利用主设备辅助可穿戴设备管理应用程序的方式,在可穿戴设备中安装应用程序的链路及耗时较长,容易给用户带来不便的问题。The application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application determines the degree of preference of the user to each application program in the first electronic device; determines at least one first application program according to the degree of preference of each application program; downloads the above-mentioned first application program corresponding and send the installation package to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package. In the above management process, at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use is first analyzed and determined according to the user's preference for each application program in the first electronic device, and then the installation program corresponding to the first application program is automatically downloaded. package and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program in the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus It solves the problem that in the existing way of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming of installing the application program in the wearable device is long, which is likely to cause inconvenience to the user.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,上述步骤100包括步骤101。Optionally, in an implementation manner, the foregoing step 100 includes step 101 .
步骤101、根据用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,和/或用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。Step 101 , according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's use of the third application program installed in the first electronic device, determine the user's preference for each application program.
上述步骤101中,上述关注度表示用户对应用程序的关注程度,也即可以反映出用户对该应用程序的使用意愿,因而可以用于确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。上述关注度可以通过对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的点击次数n、停留时间t、收藏及标记喜爱e、购买情况d等多元数组确定,具体是将上述多元数组结合相应的权重值共同确定,例如,关注度w=n*f1+t*f2+e*f3+d*f4,其中,f1、f2、f3、f4分别表示点击次数、停留时间、收藏及标记喜爱、购买情况在计算关注度时的权重值。In the above step 101, the degree of attention indicates the user's degree of attention to the application program, that is, it can reflect the user's willingness to use the application program, and thus can be used to determine the user's degree of preference for each application program. The above-mentioned degree of attention can be determined by multiple arrays such as the number of clicks n, stay time t, favorites e, purchase status d, etc. of the second application in the application store, specifically by combining the above multiple arrays with corresponding weight values. , For example, attention degree w=n*f1+t*f2+e*f3+d*f4, wherein, f1, f2, f3, f4 respectively represent the number of clicks, dwell time, favorites, and purchases in calculating attention The weight value at degree time.
上述步骤101中,用户对第一电子设备中已安装的各第三应用程序的使用情况反映了用户对各第三应用程序的使用偏好,因而可以用于确定用户对各第三应用程序的偏好程度。In the above step 101, the user's use of the third application programs installed in the first electronic device reflects the user's preference for each third application program, and thus can be used to determine the user's preference for each third application program degree.
上述实施方式中,通过用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,以及用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,可以分析出用户对各应用程序的使用意愿,从而确定出用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。In the above embodiment, the user's willingness to use each application can be analyzed through the user's attention to the second application in the application store and the user's use of the third application installed in the first electronic device. , so as to determine the degree of user preference for each application program.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,本申请实施例所提供的应用程序管理方法,上述步骤200包括步骤201~步骤202。Optionally, in an implementation manner, in the application program management method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the above step 200 includes steps 201 to 202 .
步骤201、获取所述第二电子设备的设备信息。Step 201. Obtain device information of the second electronic device.
上述步骤201中,因第二电子设备与第一电子设备通信连接,因而第一电子设备可以获取第二电子设备的设备信息,该设备信息包括缓存空间余量、已安装的应用程序等。In the above step 201, because the second electronic device is communicatively connected to the first electronic device, the first electronic device can acquire the device information of the second electronic device, and the device information includes cache space remaining, installed applications, and the like.
步骤202、根据所述偏好程度及设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程序。Step 202: Determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
上述步骤202中,在获取第二电子设备的设备信息后,可以进一步确定各第二应用程序中可以下载至第二电子设备的应用程序,也即上述第一应用程序。In the above step 202, after the device information of the second electronic device is obtained, the application program among the second application programs that can be downloaded to the second electronic device may be further determined, that is, the above-mentioned first application program.
因为偏好程度反映了用户对应用程序商店中各应用程序的使用意愿,而设备信息包括缓存空间余量、已安装的应用程序等,因而可以从第二应用程序中确定第二电子设备当前未安装、且用户很可能需要安装、且第二电子设备未安装的应用程序,作为上述第一应用程序,又第二电子设备无法独立进行应用程序管理,因而可以将已预先下载至第一电子设备的上述第一应用程序的安装包传输至第二电子设备,使得用户在上述第二电子设备安装使用该第一应用程序时,快速提取上述安装包进行安装,而无需进行长链路、长时间等待安装包的下载。Because the degree of preference reflects the user's willingness to use each application program in the application program store, and the device information includes cache space margin, installed application programs, etc., it can be determined from the second application program that the second electronic device is currently not installed , and the user is likely to need to install the application program that is not installed on the second electronic device, as the above-mentioned first application program, and the second electronic device cannot independently manage the application program, so it can The installation package of the above-mentioned first application program is transmitted to the second electronic device, so that when the user installs and uses the first application program on the above-mentioned second electronic device, he can quickly extract the above-mentioned installation package for installation without long links and long-term waiting Download the installation package.
上述实施方式中,通过根据偏好程度及第二电子设备的设备信息,从应用程序商店中各第二应用程序中确定第一应用程序,然后下载该第一应用程序的安装包并将其传输至第二电子设备,使得用户在上述第二电子设备安装使用该第一应用程序时,可以直接提取上述安装包进行安装,而无需进行长链路、长时间等待安装包的下载。In the above embodiment, the first application program is determined from the second application programs in the application program store according to the degree of preference and the device information of the second electronic device, and then the installation package of the first application program is downloaded and transmitted to The second electronic device enables the user to directly extract and install the above-mentioned installation package when installing and using the first application program on the second electronic device, without having to perform long links and wait for a long time for the download of the installation package.
可选地,在一种具体实施方式中,上述步骤202具体包括步骤201~步骤202。Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the foregoing step 202 specifically includes steps 201 to 202.
步骤201、获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量。Step 201. Obtain the remaining cache space of the second electronic device.
上述步骤401,因为所获取的第二电子设备的设备信息包括缓存空间余量,因而可以确定其缓存空间余量。In the above step 401, since the acquired device information of the second electronic device includes a cache space remaining, the cache space remaining can be determined.
步骤202、将所述第二应用程序中所述偏好程度由高到低排序前N的第二应用程序确定为第一应用程序;Step 202: Determining the top N second application programs in the order of preference among the second application programs as the first application programs;
其中,所述第一应用程序的安装包大小的和值与所述缓存空间余量的差值小于预设值。Wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
上述步骤202中,上述预设值为界定第二电子设备是否有足够缓存空间存储第一应用程序的安装包的阈值;In the above step 202, the above preset value is a threshold defining whether the second electronic device has enough cache space to store the installation package of the first application program;
上述步骤202,具体是按用户的偏好程度由高到低,依次从各第二应用程序中选取一个应用程序作为第六应用程序,记录已选取的N个第六应用程序的安装包大小的和值,在上述缓存空间余量与上述和值之差小于预设值的情况下,终止从各第二应用程序中选取第六应用程序,此时已从第二应用程序中选取N个第二应用程序作为第六应用程序。The above step 202 specifically selects one application program from each second application program as the sixth application program in order according to the user's preference degree from high to low, and records the sum of the installation package sizes of the selected N sixth application programs. value, in the case where the difference between the buffer space margin and the above-mentioned sum value is less than the preset value, the selection of the sixth application program from the second application programs is terminated, and N second application programs have been selected from the second application programs at this time. application as the sixth application.
上述步骤202中,在缓存空间余量与上述和值之间的差值小于预设值的情况下,说明第二电子设备已无足够的缓存空间存储更多的安装包,因而控制停止从各第二应用程序中选取第六应用程序,否则继续从各第二应用程序 中选取第六应用程序,然后将已选取的各第六应用程序确定为第一应用程序;因为已选取的第六应用程序为用户偏好程度较高且第二电子设备具有足够的缓存空间存储的应用程序,因而可以作为上述第一应用程序。In the above step 202, if the difference between the remaining buffer space and the above-mentioned sum value is less than the preset value, it means that the second electronic device does not have enough buffer space to store more installation packages, so the control stops from each Select the sixth application program from the second application program, otherwise continue to select the sixth application program from each second application program, and then determine each selected sixth application program as the first application program; because the selected sixth application program The program is an application program with a high degree of user preference and the second electronic device has sufficient cache space for storage, so it can be used as the above-mentioned first application program.
上述具体实施方式中,根据第二电子设备的缓存空间余量,从各第二应用程序中确定第一目标应用程序,可以在保证第二电子设备存储空间的前提下,尽量将用户使用意愿较高的应用程序安装包下载至第二电子设备中,方便在用户需要安装使用时快速提取。In the above specific implementation manner, according to the remaining buffer space of the second electronic device, the first target application program is determined from the second application programs, and the user's willingness to use can be compared as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the storage space of the second electronic device. The high-level application program installation package is downloaded to the second electronic device, so that it is convenient for the user to quickly extract it when it needs to be installed and used.
可选地,在一种具体实施方式中,在上述步骤201之前,上述方法还包括步骤102~步骤104。Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the above step 201, the above method further includes steps 102 to 104.
步骤102、获取所述第二设备未安装且已缓存的第一安装包对应的应用程序。Step 102. Obtain an application program corresponding to the first installation package that is not installed on the second device and has been cached.
该步骤102中,因为第二电子设备与第一电子设备通信连接,第一电子设备可以知晓第二电子设备已缓存且未安装的第一安装包,也可以确定出该第一安装包对应的应用程序。In this step 102, because the second electronic device communicates with the first electronic device, the first electronic device can know the first installation package that the second electronic device has cached and has not installed, and can also determine the corresponding application.
步骤103、确定所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值。Step 103. Determine the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package.
该步骤103中,因为该第一安装包对应的应用程序也属于服务器中存在且未在第二电子设备中安装的应用程序,具有相应的用户偏好程度,因而在按偏好程度由高到低,对第二电子设备未安装的各应用程序进行排序时,可以确定第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值。In this step 103, because the application program corresponding to the first installation package also belongs to the application program that exists in the server and is not installed in the second electronic device, and has a corresponding user preference degree, so in order of preference degree from high to low, When sorting the application programs not installed on the second electronic device, the sort value of the application programs corresponding to the first installation package may be determined.
步骤104、在所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值大于M的情况下,控制所述第二设备清除所述第一安装包,其中,M大于等于N。Step 104: In a case where the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, control the second device to delete the first installation package, where M is greater than or equal to N.
该步骤104中,M大于等于N,M为界定用户对相应应用程序的使用意愿强弱的排序值;在应用程序的排序值小于等于上述M的情况下,说明用户对该应用程序的使用意愿较强,对该应用程序的偏好程序较高,因而保留其安装包;而在应用程序的排序值大于上述M的情况下,说明用户对该应用程序的使用意愿较弱,对该应用程序的偏好程序较低,也即没必要继续保留该应用程序的安装包,因而清除上述第一安装包,以腾出更多的缓存空间,便于缓存用户使用意愿更强的其他应用程序的安装包。In this step 104, M is greater than or equal to N, and M is a ranking value that defines the user's willingness to use the corresponding application; if the ranking value of the application is less than or equal to the above M, it indicates the user's willingness to use the application Stronger, the preference program for this application is higher, so its installation package is reserved; and if the ranking value of the application is greater than the above M, it means that the user's willingness to use the application is weak, and the user's preference for the application is relatively weak. The preferred program is low, that is, there is no need to continue to keep the installation package of the application, so the above-mentioned first installation package is cleared to free up more cache space, which is convenient for caching the installation packages of other applications that the user is more willing to use.
上述具体实施方式中,通过用户使用意愿较弱、偏好程序较低的应用程序的安装包,可以腾出更多的缓存空间,便于缓存用户使用意愿更强的其他应用程序的安装包。In the above specific implementation manners, more cache space can be freed up by using the installation packages of applications with weaker user willingness to use and lower preferred programs, so as to facilitate caching of installation packages of other application programs with stronger user willingness to use.
可选地,在另一种实施方式中,上述步骤200包括步骤211~步骤213。Optionally, in another implementation manner, the foregoing step 200 includes step 211 to step 213 .
步骤211、获取所述第二设备已安装的第四应用程序。Step 211. Obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device.
上述步骤201,因为第二电子设备与第一电子设备通信连接,第一电子设备可以知晓第二电子设备已所安装的应用程序,也即上述第四应用程序。In the above step 201, because the second electronic device is communicatively connected to the first electronic device, the first electronic device can know the application program installed on the second electronic device, that is, the above-mentioned fourth application program.
步骤212、根据所述第二应用程序及所述第四应用程序,确定所述第二设备未安装的第五应用程序。Step 212, according to the second application program and the fourth application program, determine a fifth application program not installed on the second device.
上述步骤202,因为第四应用程序也属于服务器中存在的应用程序,通过将第四应用程序与服务器中存在的各应用程序进行比对,即可以从服务器中的各种应用程序中确定第二电子设备未安装的应用程序,也即上述第五应用程序。In the above step 202, because the fourth application program also belongs to the application programs existing in the server, by comparing the fourth application program with the application programs existing in the server, the second application program can be determined from various application programs in the server. The application program not installed on the electronic device is the fifth application program mentioned above.
步骤213、将所述第五应用程序中按所述偏好程度由高到低排序前M的第五应用程序确定为所述第一应用程序。Step 213 : Determine the fifth application program among the fifth application programs sorted from high to low according to the degree of preference as the first application program.
上述步骤213,按用户的偏好程度由高到低,对上述第二电子设备未安装的第五应用程序进行排序,也即可以确定出第二电子设备未安装的各应用程序对应的排序值;M为界定用户对相应应用程序的使用意愿强弱的排序值;在第五应用程序的排序值小于等于上述M的情况下,说明用户对该第五应用程序的使用意愿较强,对该第五应用程序的偏好程序较高,因而将其确定为上述第一应用程序;而在第五应用程序的排序值大于上述M的情况下,说明用户对该第五应用程序的使用意愿较弱,对该第五应用程序的偏好程序较低,也即没必要对该第五应用程序进行预下载,因而不将其确定为上述第一应用程序。In the above step 213, the fifth application programs not installed on the second electronic device are sorted according to the user's preference degree from high to low, that is, the ranking values corresponding to the applications not installed on the second electronic device can be determined; M is a ranking value that defines the user's willingness to use the corresponding application program; if the ranking value of the fifth application program is less than or equal to the above M, it indicates that the user has a strong willingness to use the fifth application program, and the user's willingness to use the fifth application program is relatively strong. The preference program of the fifth application program is relatively high, so it is determined as the above-mentioned first application program; and in the case that the ranking value of the fifth application program is greater than the above-mentioned M, it shows that the user's willingness to use the fifth application program is weak, The preference program for the fifth application program is low, that is, it is not necessary to pre-download the fifth application program, so it is not determined as the above-mentioned first application program.
上述实施方式中,通过按偏好程度由高到低进行排序,可以从服务器中选取出用户偏好程序较高且第二电子设备未安装的应用程序,便于用户在需要安装时快速提取。In the above embodiment, by sorting the preference degree from high to low, it is possible to select from the server the application programs that are highly preferred by the user and not installed on the second electronic device, so that the user can quickly extract them when they need to install them.
可选地,在一种实施方式中,本申请实施例所提供的应用程序管理方法,还包括步骤401~步骤402:Optionally, in an implementation manner, the application program management method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes steps 401 to 402:
步骤401、在接到用户对所述第一应用程序的第一输入的情况下,控制所述第二电子设备安装或更新所述第一应用程序。 Step 401. Control the second electronic device to install or update the first application program when a first input from the user on the first application program is received.
上述步骤401中,第一输入为确定在第二电子设备安装第一应用程序的输入,而第一应用程序的安装包已预先下载至第二电子设备,因而在接收到上述第一输入时,可以直接控制第二电子设备抓取该安装包安装或更新第一应用程序。In the above-mentioned step 401, the first input is an input for determining to install the first application program on the second electronic device, and the installation package of the first application program has been downloaded to the second electronic device in advance, so when the above-mentioned first input is received, The second electronic device can be directly controlled to grab the installation package to install or update the first application program.
步骤402、在所述第二电子设备安装所述第一应用程序后,控制所述第 二电子设备清除所述第一应用程序的安装包。 Step 402, after the second electronic device installs the first application program, control the second electronic device to clear the installation package of the first application program.
上述步骤402中,在第二电子设备安装所述第一应用程序后,控制第二电子设备清除缓存在第二电子设备中的第一应用程序的安装包,以节省第二电子设备的存储空间。In the above step 402, after the second electronic device installs the first application program, control the second electronic device to clear the installation package of the first application program cached in the second electronic device, so as to save the storage space of the second electronic device .
可选地,在接收到用户对第七应用程序的第二输入的情况下,还可以通过第一电子设备触发控制第二电子设备卸载所述第七应用程序;其中,第七应用程序为第二电子设备已安装的应用程序。Optionally, in the case of receiving the user's second input on the seventh application program, the first electronic device may also trigger and control the second electronic device to uninstall the seventh application program; wherein, the seventh application program is the seventh application program. 2. The application program installed on the electronic device.
也即本申请实施例所提供的应用程序管理方法,在第一电子设备与第二电子设备通信连接后,在第一电子设备中提供触发对第二电子设备进行应用程序安装、卸载、升级的操作接口。That is to say, in the application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the first electronic device and the second electronic device are connected in communication, the first electronic device provides a trigger to install, uninstall, and upgrade the application program on the second electronic device. Operation interface.
请参阅图2,示出了本申请实施例所提供的应用程序管理方法的应用场景示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the application program management method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示,该应用程序管理方法需要应用程序(Application,APP)商城服务器、作为第一电子设备的手机以及作为第二电子设备的智能设备共同参与实现,该智能设备如智能手表等。As shown in FIG. 2 , the application program management method requires the participation of an application program (Application, APP) mall server, a mobile phone as a first electronic device, and a smart device as a second electronic device, such as a smart watch.
其中,App商城服务器端保存了App的安装包等;Among them, the App Mall server saves the App installation package, etc.;
手机端提供App商城的服务,用户可以通过App商城设置对App的偏好,能够通过用户操作对应用程序偏好进行分析,记录到关注AppList(App列表),同时提供了触发安装、卸载、升级的操作接口;The mobile terminal provides the service of the App Mall. Users can set preferences for Apps through the App Mall. They can analyze the preferences of the apps through user operations, record them in the Followed AppList (App List), and provide operations that trigger installation, uninstallation, and upgrades. interface;
手机能够根据关注App列表提前下载App到手机,以及传输给智能设备;The mobile phone can download the App to the mobile phone in advance according to the list of concerned Apps, and transmit it to the smart device;
智能设备端提供已安装App列表,提供App更新、卸载的操作接口。The smart device side provides a list of installed apps, and provides an operation interface for updating and uninstalling apps.
如图2所示,该应用程序管理方法的应用过程包括步骤1~步骤7。As shown in FIG. 2 , the application process of the application program management method includes steps 1 to 7.
步骤1中,用户在手机端App商城上进行操作,包括浏览App,阅读App信息,进行选择喜爱、收藏等偏好选项;In step 1, the user performs operations on the App store on the mobile phone, including browsing Apps, reading App information, and selecting preference options such as favorites and favorites;
步骤2中,手机通过用户对应用商城中应用的点击次数、停留时间、收藏&喜爱等标志、是否购买过等信息,行为,计算出各个App的关注度,并更新到喜爱App列表;In step 2, the mobile phone calculates the degree of attention of each App through the user's clicks on the application in the application store, the duration of the stay, signs such as favorites & favorites, whether it has been purchased, etc., and updates to the favorite App list;
步骤3中,手机根据所计算出的各个App的关注度,从上述服务器上获取用户最希望安装的若干个App安装包;In step 3, the mobile phone obtains several App installation packages that the user most wishes to install from the above-mentioned server according to the calculated degree of attention of each App;
步骤4中,手机将用户最希望安装的App的安装包从手机上传输到智能设备上;In step 4, the mobile phone transmits the installation package of the App that the user most wishes to install from the mobile phone to the smart device;
步骤5中,当用户点击安装的时候,触发智能设备进行App安装或者升级;In step 5, when the user clicks to install, the smart device is triggered to install or upgrade the App;
步骤6中,智能设备从本地缓存获取安装包完成安装;In step 6, the smart device obtains the installation package from the local cache to complete the installation;
步骤7中,智能设备删除已安装App的缓存。In step 7, the smart device deletes the cache of the installed App.
上述应用过程结合智能设备的资源紧张,需要借助手机提供App商城的功能的现状,通过手机对用户行为、喜好进行分析,将用户安装使用可能性较高的应用程序提取下载至智能设备中,从而提升App安装的效率,为用户带来更快、更舒畅的App安装体验。The above application process is combined with the shortage of resources of smart devices, and the current situation that the mobile phone needs to provide the function of the App mall, analyze the user's behavior and preferences through the mobile phone, and extract and download the applications with high possibility of installation and use by the user to the smart device, so that Improve the efficiency of App installation and bring users a faster and more comfortable App installation experience.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理方法,执行主体可以为电子设备,或者该电子设备中的用于执行加载应用程序管理方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以电子设备执行加载应用程序管理方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理方法。It should be noted that, for the application program management method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be an electronic device, or a control module in the electronic device for executing the method for loading an application program management method. In the embodiment of the present application, the application management method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the electronic device executing the method for managing the application program loaded as an example.
请参阅图3,示出了本申请实施例提供的一种应用程序管理装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,本申请实施例所提供的应用程序管理装置30,应用于第一电子设备,所述装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of an application program management device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the application program management device 30 provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the first electronic device, The devices include:
获取模块31,用于获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;An acquisition module 31, configured to acquire the degree of preference of the user to the application program in the first electronic device;
确定模块32,用于根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;A determining module 32, configured to determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference;
下载模块33,用于下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。The download module 33 is configured to download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the first input from the user, the second electronic device will execute the The installation package installs the first application program.
可选地,所述装置中,所述获取模块31,具体用于根据用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,和/或用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。Optionally, in the device, the obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to, according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's attention to the third application program installed in the first electronic device to determine user preference for each application.
可选地,所述装置中,所述确定模块32包括:Optionally, in the device, the determining module 32 includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取所述第二电子设备的设备信息;a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain device information of the second electronic device;
第一确定单元,用于根据所述偏好程度及设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程序。The first determining unit is configured to determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
可选地,所述装置中,所述第一确定单元包括:Optionally, in the device, the first determination unit includes:
获取子单元,用于获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量;an acquiring subunit, configured to acquire the cache space margin of the second electronic device;
确定子单元,用于将所述第二应用程序中所述偏好程度由高到低排序前N的第二应用程序确定为第一应用程序;A determining subunit, configured to determine the top N second applications among the second application programs in order of preference from high to low as the first application programs;
其中,所述第一应用程序的安装包大小的和值与所述缓存空间余量的差 值小于预设值。Wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
可选地,所述装置中,所述确定模块32包括:Optionally, in the device, the determining module 32 includes:
第二获取单元,用于获取所述第二设备已安装的第四应用程序;a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device;
第二确定单元,用于根据所述第二应用程序及所述第四应用程序,确定所述第二设备未安装的第五应用程序;A second determining unit, configured to determine a fifth application not installed on the second device according to the second application and the fourth application;
第三确定单元,用于将所述第五应用程序中按所述偏好程度由高到低排序前M的第五应用程序确定为所述第一应用程序。The third determining unit is configured to determine the top M fifth application programs among the fifth application programs according to the degree of preference from high to low as the first application programs.
可选地,所述装置中,所述确定模块32还包括:Optionally, in the device, the determining module 32 also includes:
第三获取单元,用于在获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量的步骤之前,获取述第二电子设备未安装且已缓存的第一安装包对应的应用程序;A third acquiring unit, configured to acquire an application program corresponding to a first installation package that is not installed on the second electronic device and has been cached before the step of acquiring the remaining cache space of the second electronic device;
第四确定单元,用于确定所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值;A fourth determination unit, configured to determine the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package;
清除单元,用于在在所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值大于M的情况下,控制所述第二设备清除所述第一安装包,其中,M大于等于N。A clearing unit, configured to control the second device to clear the first installation package when the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, where M is greater than or equal to N.
本申请实施例中的应用程序管理装置30可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The application management device 30 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例中的应用程序管理装置30可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The application management device 30 in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的应用程序管理装置30能够实现图1~2的方法实施例中应用程序管理装置实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The application program management device 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize various processes implemented by the application program management device in the method embodiments in FIGS. 1-2 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
本申请实施例中,先根据用户对第一电子设备中的各应用程序的偏好程度,分析确定出用户具有较高使用意愿的至少一个第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,使得用户在需要在第二电子设备中安装使用该第一应用程序时,可以快速提取该第一应用程序的安装包,进而实现第一应用程序的安装使用,因而解决了现有利用主设备辅助可穿戴设备管理应用程序的方式,在可穿戴设备中安装应用程序的链路及耗时较长,容易给用户带来 不便的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, first, according to the user's preference for each application in the first electronic device, analyze and determine the installation package corresponding to at least one first application that the user has a higher willingness to use, and send it to the second electronic device , so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program in the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus solving the problem of using the main device The way of assisting the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming to install the application program in the wearable device is long, which is likely to bring inconvenience to the user.
可选地,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述应用程序管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned Each process of the embodiment of the application program management method can achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
需要注意的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
图4为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该电子设备40包括但不限于:射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、用户输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409、以及处理器410等部件。The electronic device 40 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, a user input unit 407, an interface unit 408, a memory 409, and a processor 410, etc. part.
本领域技术人员可以理解,电子设备40还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图4中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the electronic device 40 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and function through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions. The structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
处理器410,用于获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。The processor 410 is configured to obtain the user's degree of preference for the application programs in the first electronic device; determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference; download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second The second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the first application program according to the installation package.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备,先根据用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度,分析确定出用户具有较高使用意愿的至少一个第一应用程序,然后自动下载该第一应用程序并发送至第二电子设备,使得用户需要在第二电子设备安装使用该第一应用程序时,可以快速提取该第一应用程序的安装包,进而实现第一应用程序的安装使用,因而解决了现有利用主设备辅助可穿戴设备管理应用程序的方式,在可穿戴设备中安装应用程序的链路及耗时较长,容易给用户带来不便的问题。The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application first analyzes and determines at least one first application program that the user has a higher willingness to use according to the user's preference for the application program in the first electronic device, and then automatically downloads the first application program And send it to the second electronic device, so that when the user needs to install and use the first application program on the second electronic device, he can quickly extract the installation package of the first application program, and then realize the installation and use of the first application program, thus solving the problem of In the existing way of using the main device to assist the wearable device to manage the application program, the link and time-consuming to install the application program in the wearable device are long, which is likely to bring inconvenience to the user.
可选地,应用于第一电子设备,所述处理器410,具体用于根据用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,和/或用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。Optionally, when applied to the first electronic device, the processor 410 is specifically configured to, according to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's attention to the third application program installed in the first electronic device. Application usage to determine user preference for each application.
可选地,处理器410,具体用于获取所述第二电子设备的设备信息;根据所述偏好程度及设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程 序。Optionally, the processor 410 is specifically configured to acquire device information of the second electronic device; and determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and the device information.
可选地,处理器410,具体用于获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量;将所述第二应用程序中所述偏好程度由高到低排序前N的第二应用程序确定为第一应用程序;其中,所述第一应用程序的安装包大小的和值与所述缓存空间余量的差值小于预设值。Optionally, the processor 410 is specifically configured to acquire the remaining cache space of the second electronic device; and determine the second application programs in the top N order of the degree of preference among the second application programs as The first application program; wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
可选地,处理器410,具体用于获取所述第二设备已安装的第四应用程序;根据所述第二应用程序及所述第四应用程序,确定所述第二设备未安装的第五应用程序;将所述第五应用程序中按所述偏好程度由高到低排序前M的第五应用程序确定为所述第一应用程序。Optionally, the processor 410 is specifically configured to obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device; and determine the fourth application program not installed on the second device according to the second application program and the fourth application program. Five application programs: among the fifth application programs, the fifth application programs sorted from high to low according to the degree of preference are determined as the first application programs.
可选地,处理器410,还用于在获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量的步骤之前,获取所述第二设备未安装且已缓存的第一安装包对应的应用程序;确定所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值;在所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值大于M的情况下,控制所述第二设备清除所述第一安装包,其中,M大于等于N。Optionally, the processor 410 is further configured to, before the step of obtaining the remaining buffer space of the second electronic device, obtain the application program corresponding to the first installation package that is not installed on the second device and has been cached; determine The ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package; when the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, control the second device to clear the first installation package, wherein, M is greater than or equal to N.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述应用程序管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned application program management method embodiment is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述应用程序管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiment of the application program management method Each process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, or system-on-a-chip.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过 程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , optical disc), including several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.
Claims (17)
- 一种应用程序管理方法,其中,应用于第一电子设备,所述方法包括:An application program management method, which is applied to a first electronic device, and the method includes:获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;Acquiring the degree of preference of the user to the application program in the first electronic device;根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;determining at least one first application program according to the degree of preference;下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。Downloading the installation package corresponding to the first application program and sending it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device installs the application program according to the installation package. Describe the first application.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,获取用户对各应用程序的偏好程度的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the user's degree of preference for each application program comprises:根据用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,和/或用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。According to the user's degree of attention to the second application program in the application program store, and/or the user's use of the third application program installed in the first electronic device, the degree of preference of the user to each application program is determined.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein said step of determining at least one first application program according to said degree of preference comprises:获取所述第二电子设备的设备信息;Acquiring device information of the second electronic device;根据所述偏好程度及设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程序。The first application program is determined from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,根据所述偏好程度及所述设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程序的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, according to the degree of preference and the device information, the step of determining the first application program from each of the second application programs includes:获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量;Acquiring the remaining cache space of the second electronic device;将所述第二应用程序中所述偏好程度由高到低排序前N的第二应用程序确定为第一应用程序;Determining the second application programs in the top N of the second application programs in order of preference from high to low as the first application programs;其中,所述第一应用程序的安装包大小的和值与所述缓存空间余量的差值小于预设值。Wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, according to the degree of preference, the step of determining at least one first application program comprises:获取所述第二设备已安装的第四应用程序;Obtaining a fourth application program installed on the second device;根据所述第二应用程序及所述第四应用程序,确定所述第二设备未安装的第五应用程序;determining a fifth application not installed on the second device according to the second application and the fourth application;将所述第五应用程序中按所述偏好程度由高到低排序前M的第五应用程序确定为所述第一应用程序。Determining the top M fifth application programs among the fifth application programs according to the degree of preference sorted from high to low as the first application programs.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量的步骤之前,所述方法包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein, before the step of obtaining the cache space margin of the second electronic device, the method comprises:获取所述第二设备未安装且已缓存的第一安装包对应的应用程序;Obtaining an application program corresponding to the first installation package that is not installed and has been cached on the second device;确定所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值;determining the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package;在所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值大于M的情况下,控制所述第二设备清除所述第一安装包,其中,M大于等于N。When the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, the second device is controlled to clear the first installation package, where M is greater than or equal to N.
- 一种应用程序管理装置,其中,应用于第一电子设备,所述装置包括:An application program management apparatus, wherein, applied to a first electronic device, the apparatus includes:获取模块,用于获取用户对第一电子设备中的应用程序的偏好程度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the user's degree of preference for the application programs in the first electronic device;确定模块,用于根据所述偏好程度,确定至少一个第一应用程序;A determining module, configured to determine at least one first application program according to the degree of preference;下载模块,用于下载所述第一应用程序对应的安装包并发送至第二电子设备,以使在第一电子设备接收到用户的第一输入的情况下,所述第二电子设备根据所述安装包安装所述第一应用程序。a download module, configured to download the installation package corresponding to the first application program and send it to the second electronic device, so that when the first electronic device receives the user's first input, the second electronic device The installation package installs the first application program.
- 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于根据用户对应用程序商店中第二应用程序的关注度,和/或用户对第一电子设备中已安装的第三应用程序的使用情况,确定用户对各应用程序的偏好程度。The device according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to: according to the user's degree of attention to the second application in the application store, and/or the user's attention to the third application installed in the first electronic device Program usage to determine the user's preference for each application.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the determining module comprises:第一获取单元,用于获取所述第二电子设备的设备信息;a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain device information of the second electronic device;第一确定单元,用于根据所述偏好程度及设备信息,从各所述第二应用程序中确定所述第一应用程序。The first determining unit is configured to determine the first application program from each of the second application programs according to the degree of preference and device information.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元包括:The device according to claim 9, wherein the first determining unit comprises:获取子单元,用于获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量;an acquiring subunit, configured to acquire the cache space margin of the second electronic device;确定子单元,用于将所述第二应用程序中所述偏好程度由高到低排序前N的第二应用程序确定为第一应用程序;A determining subunit, configured to determine the top N second applications among the second application programs in order of preference from high to low as the first application programs;其中,所述第一应用程序的安装包大小的和值与所述缓存空间余量的差值小于预设值。Wherein, the difference between the sum of the installation package sizes of the first application program and the cache space margin is smaller than a preset value.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the determining module comprises:第二获取单元,用于获取所述第二设备已安装的第四应用程序;a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain a fourth application program installed on the second device;第二确定单元,用于根据所述第二应用程序及所述第四应用程序,确定所述第二设备未安装的第五应用程序;A second determining unit, configured to determine a fifth application not installed on the second device according to the second application and the fourth application;第三确定单元,用于将所述第五应用程序中按所述偏好程度由高到低排序前M的第五应用程序确定为所述第一应用程序。The third determining unit is configured to determine the top M fifth application programs among the fifth application programs according to the degree of preference from high to low as the first application programs.
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块还包括:The device according to claim 10, wherein the determining module further comprises:第三获取单元,用于在获取所述第二电子设备的缓存空间余量的步骤之前,获取述第二电子设备未安装且已缓存的第一安装包对应的应用程序;A third acquiring unit, configured to acquire an application program corresponding to a first installation package that is not installed on the second electronic device and has been cached before the step of acquiring the remaining cache space of the second electronic device;第四确定单元,用于确定所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值;A fourth determination unit, configured to determine the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package;清除单元,用于在在所述第一安装包对应的应用程序的排序值大于M的情况下,控制所述第二设备清除所述第一安装包,其中,M大于等于N。A clearing unit, configured to control the second device to clear the first installation package when the ranking value of the application program corresponding to the first installation package is greater than M, where M is greater than or equal to N.
- 一种电子设备,其中,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的应用程序管理方法。An electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the invention according to claim 1 is realized - The application program management method described in any one of 6.
- 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的应用程序管理方法。A readable storage medium, wherein a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the application program management method according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented.
- 一种芯片,其中,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的应用程序管理方法。A chip, wherein the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-6. Application management method.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的应用程序管理方法。A computer program product, wherein the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the application program management according to any one of claims 1-6 method.
- 一种电子设备,其中,所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的应用程序管理方法。An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is configured to execute the application program management method according to any one of claims 1-6.
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US20150193217A1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-09 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Wearable devices and systems and methods for wearable device application management thereof |
CN108363592A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Operation method, device, equipment and the computer readable storage medium of application software |
CN111325597A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application program recommendation method and electronic equipment |
CN114047936A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application program management method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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US20150193217A1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-09 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Wearable devices and systems and methods for wearable device application management thereof |
CN108363592A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Operation method, device, equipment and the computer readable storage medium of application software |
CN111325597A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application program recommendation method and electronic equipment |
CN114047936A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application program management method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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