WO2023088121A1 - Refrigerator control method and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator control method and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023088121A1
WO2023088121A1 PCT/CN2022/130341 CN2022130341W WO2023088121A1 WO 2023088121 A1 WO2023088121 A1 WO 2023088121A1 CN 2022130341 W CN2022130341 W CN 2022130341W WO 2023088121 A1 WO2023088121 A1 WO 2023088121A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage device
sterilizing
deodorizing
mode
storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/130341
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈童
崔展鹏
刘浩泉
张振兴
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023088121A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023088121A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/008Alarm devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0416Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification using an ozone generator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to refrigeration and freezing technology, in particular to a refrigerator control method and the refrigerator.
  • refrigerators As refrigerators penetrate into people's daily life, users have more and more functional requirements for refrigerators. For example, people hope that refrigerators are not only used to store fruits, vegetables, meat and other ordinary foods that require high humidity, but also to store some Dry ingredients that require a low-humidity environment. In order to meet users' needs for dry space and high-humidity space, and to avoid space waste, there are currently related technologies that store food materials with different humidity requirements by setting a storage device capable of switching between dry and wet functions in the refrigerator.
  • a deodorization module is usually installed at the air supply port or the air return port of the storage device to realize the deodorization function when the storage device supplies air.
  • the deodorization effect is not ideal. So far, the causes of the above problems have not been found in the prior art.
  • the deodorization effect of the deodorization module is not ideal, those skilled in the art usually find the reason from the deodorization module itself or replace the deodorization module, but still can not achieve a better effect.
  • the inventor of the present application conducted an in-depth analysis of the dry-humidity adjustment process of the storage device and realized that this is not a problem with the deodorization module itself, but caused by poor cooperation between the deodorization module and other structures of the refrigerator .
  • the deodorization module usually realizes the sterilization or deodorization function through negative ions, ozone and other substances. However, the concentration of negative ions or ozone must reach a certain concentration to form an effective sterilization and deodorization effect.
  • the deodorization module is installed at the air supply port or the air return port of the storage device, and the negative ions or ozone generated by it diffuse to multiple areas of the refrigerator, and it is difficult to ensure the concentration of negative ions or ozone in the storage device. Therefore, deodorization no significant effect.
  • the storage device In the moisturizing mode, the storage device is usually not ventilated and closed, and the deodorizing module hardly plays any role at this time.
  • an object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and provide a refrigerator control method capable of effectively sterilizing and deodorizing storage devices.
  • a further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to prevent the dry goods in the storage device from deteriorating due to moisture.
  • the object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of effectively sterilizing and deodorizing storage devices.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling a refrigerator
  • the refrigerator includes a storage compartment and a storage device disposed in the storage compartment, the storage device has a preset humidity range of drying and moisturizing modes
  • the refrigerator also includes an evaporator for generating cooling airflow, a device supply damper for selectively allowing cooling airflow to the storage unit, selectively allowing cooling airflow to the The compartment air supply door of the storage compartment and the sterilizing and deodorizing device for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device;
  • the control method includes:
  • the humidity in the storage device is reduced by opening the air supply door of the device to input cooling airflow into the storage device, and the sterilization is started
  • the deodorizing device is used to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances into the storage device; when the air supply damper of the device is in the open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is in the open state, control the air supply damper of the compartment to close ;
  • the first mode conversion process of the storage device specifically includes:
  • the refrigeration is forcibly started, the air supply damper of the compartment is kept closed, and the air supply damper of the device is opened after a preset condition is met.
  • the first mode switching process of the storage device further includes:
  • the air supply damper of the device When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the air supply damper of the device is closed, and the open and closed state of the air supply damper of the compartment is restored;
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches a first preset concentration value, stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device; when the sterilizing and deodorizing device stops, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to a second preset concentration value At this time, the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed;
  • the mode conversion of the storage device is completed.
  • the preset condition is that the storage compartment is forced to start cooling for a first preset duration
  • the preset condition is that the relative humidity of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator relative to the environment in the storage device is lower than a preset humidity threshold;
  • the preset condition is that the temperature of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator is lower than a preset temperature threshold.
  • the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically includes:
  • the first voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are ozone, and a small part is negative ions.
  • control method also includes:
  • the air supply door of the device is closed to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing into the storage device, and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated to blow air into the storage device. Release bactericidal and deodorizing substances;
  • the second mode switching process of the storage device further includes:
  • the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically includes:
  • the second voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are negative ions and a small part is ozone.
  • the refrigerator further includes a device return air damper for selectively allowing airflow in the storage device to return to the evaporator; and
  • the device air return damper is configured to be opened and closed synchronously with the device air supply damper.
  • the present invention also provides a refrigerator, comprising a storage compartment for storing items, an evaporator for providing cooling airflow, and a storage device arranged in the storage compartment,
  • the storage device has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges;
  • the refrigerator also includes:
  • a device supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage device
  • a compartment supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage compartment
  • a sterilizing and deodorizing device used for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device
  • the control device includes a processor and a memory, where a machine-executable program is stored in the memory, and when the machine-executable program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the control method according to any of the above schemes.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device switches from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, to prompt the user to start the mode switching of the storage device, expressly or hinting at the user's mode switching of the storage device at this time
  • the transformation has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately.
  • the mode conversion in order to reduce the humidity in the storage device, the air supply door of the device is opened to input cooling airflow into the storage device.
  • the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device.
  • the range or area of air circulation with the storage device is too large, it is difficult to increase the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances, and the effect of sterilizing and deodorizing is not obvious.
  • the air supply door of the control compartment is closed to block the air circulation between the evaporator and the storage compartment, so that the evaporator is only connected to the storage compartment. Therefore, the area where the sterilizing and deodorizing substances are distributed is limited to the storage device, the evaporator room where the evaporator is located, and the connecting channel between the two, effectively preventing the sterilizing and deodorizing substances from being lost to a very large space.
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances in the storage device is increased, so that the storage device can be effectively sterilized and deodorized.
  • the air supply damper of the device will not be opened directly, but it is first judged whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state, and then according to the cooling state of the storage compartment, or not perform different operations respectively.
  • the storage compartment is in the cooling state, it means that the evaporator has been fed with refrigerant, and the temperature of the evaporator is already very low at this time.
  • the air supply door of the device can be opened directly, allowing the cooling airflow to flow into the storage device immediately, thereby quickly forming a low-humidity storage environment in the storage device.
  • the storage compartment When the storage compartment is in a non-refrigerated state, it means that there is no refrigerant flowing through the evaporator. At this time, it is necessary to force the refrigeration to be started to make the refrigerant flow through the evaporator, thereby reducing the temperature of the evaporator, so that the airflow flows through the evaporator The humidity is reduced. At the same time, it is also necessary to keep the air supply damper of the compartment closed, so as to prevent the sterilizing and deodorizing substances produced by the sterilizing and deodorizing device from diffusing into the storage compartment. Open the air supply damper of the device after meeting the preset conditions, which delays the opening time of the air supply damper of the device.
  • the humidity of the cooling airflow formed at this time is low enough, which can effectively reduce the humidity in the storage device and prevent storage
  • the short-term rise of the humidity in the device ensures the better preservation quality of the dry goods and avoids the deterioration of the dry goods.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first mode conversion process of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a partial control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator 1 of the present invention includes a storage compartment 11 and a storage device 20 disposed in the storage compartment 11.
  • the storage device 20 has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges. That is to say, the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the dry mode is different from the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the moisturizing mode, specifically, the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the dry mode is lower.
  • the storage compartment 11 may be a refrigerated compartment with a refrigerated storage environment.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator 1 also includes an evaporator 30 for generating cooling airflow, a device air supply damper 41 for selectively allowing the cooling airflow to flow to the storage device 20, and a compartment for selectively allowing the cooling airflow to flow to the storage compartment 11
  • the air supply damper 42 and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device 20 .
  • the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 may be disposed inside the storage device 20 .
  • the evaporator 30 may be disposed in the evaporator chamber 12 behind the storage compartment 11 , and the evaporator chamber 12 and the storage compartment 11 are separated by an air duct cover plate 70 .
  • the air duct cover plate 70 may be formed with a compartment air supply duct 52 communicating with the evaporator compartment 12 and the storage compartment 11 and a device air duct 51 communicating with the evaporator compartment 12 and the storage device 20 .
  • the device air supply damper 41 and the compartment air supply damper 42 can be respectively arranged at the ends of the device air supply duct 51 and the compartment air supply duct 52 connected to the evaporator chamber 12 .
  • the device air supply damper 41 and the compartment air supply damper 42 may also be respectively arranged in the device air supply air duct 51 and the compartment air supply duct 52 .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Control method of the present invention comprises:
  • Step S10 after receiving a mode switching signal indicating that the storage device 20 is switched from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the first mode switching of the storage device 20 is started;
  • Step S20 during the conversion process of the first mode of the storage device 20, the humidity in the storage device 20 is reduced by opening the air supply door 41 of the device to input cooling airflow into the storage device 20, and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated 43, to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances into the storage device 20; when the air supply damper 41 of the device is in the open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is in the open state, the control compartment air supply damper 42 is closed;
  • Step S30 when the conversion of the first mode of the storage device 20 is completed, sending a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the first mode of the storage device 20 is completed.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device 20 switches from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, to prompt the user to start the mode switching of the storage device, expressly or implying the mode of the storage device to the user at this time
  • the conversion has just started, and the conversion has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately.
  • the mode conversion in order to reduce the humidity in the storage device 20 , the device air supply door 41 is opened to input cooling airflow into the storage device 20 .
  • the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is activated to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 .
  • the air supply damper 41 of the device is opened and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is running, the air supply damper 42 of the control compartment is closed to block the air circulation between the evaporator 30 and the storage compartment 11, so that The evaporator 30 is only in communication with the storage device 20, thus, the area where the sterilizing and deodorizing substances are distributed is limited to the storage device 20, the evaporator chamber 12 where the evaporator 30 is located, and the connecting channel between the two, effectively preventing The sterilizing and deodorizing substance is lost into the storage compartment 11 with a very large space, which increases the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance in the storage device 20 , so that the storage device 20 can be effectively sterilized and deodorized.
  • the control method of the present invention provides the user with prompt information on the start and end of the mode conversion of the storage device, and clarifies the best time to put the item into the storage device, so that the user can put the item into the storage device at an accurate time, ensuring This ensures the better preservation quality of the items, and avoids that the items are put into the storage device too early to cause the items to produce peculiar smell, breed bacteria, suffer from serious dehydration or be damp and deteriorated.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first mode conversion process of the storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first mode switching process of the storage device 20 specifically includes:
  • Step S21 start the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20;
  • Step S22 judging whether the storage compartment 1 is in a cooling state; if yes, go to step S23, if not, go to step S24;
  • Step S23 close the compartment air supply damper 42, and directly open the device air supply damper 41;
  • step S24 the cooling is forcibly started, the compartment air supply damper 42 is kept closed, and the device air supply damper 41 is opened after the preset condition is met.
  • the air supply damper 41 of the device will not be opened directly, but it is first judged whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state, and then according to the Different operations are performed depending on whether the chamber is cooled or not.
  • the storage compartment 11 is in the refrigerated state, it means that the evaporator 30 has been fed with refrigerant, and the blower fan 80 is in the running state. At this time, the temperature of the evaporator 30 is already very low, and the temperature and humidity of the cooling airflow formed after the airflow flows through the evaporator 30 are relatively low.
  • the device air supply damper 41 can be directly opened to allow the cooling airflow to flow into the storage device 20 immediately. In this way, a low-humidity, sterile and odor-free storage environment is quickly formed in the storage device 20 .
  • the storage compartment 11 When the storage compartment 11 is in a non-cooling state, it means that there is no refrigerant flowing through the evaporator 30, and the blower fan 80 is in a stopped state.
  • the air blower 80 reduces the temperature of the evaporator 30, so that the humidity of the airflow decreases after passing through the evaporator 30.
  • the compartment air supply damper 42 it is also necessary to keep the compartment air supply damper 42 in a closed state, so as to prevent the sterilizing and deodorizing substances produced by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 from diffusing into the storage compartment 11 .
  • the first mode switching process of the storage device 20 further includes:
  • the device air supply damper 41 When the humidity in the storage device 20 reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the device air supply damper 41 is closed, and the opening and closing state of the compartment air supply damper 42 is restored;
  • the mode switching of the storage device 20 is completed.
  • the humidity in the storage device 20 can be judged first, and then the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance in the storage device 20 can be judged; The concentration is judged, and then the humidity in the storage device 20 is judged.
  • the closing of the air supply damper 41 of the device and the recovery of the open and closed state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment can be performed simultaneously.
  • restoring the opening and closing state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment means: if the air supply damper 42 of the compartment is in an open state before starting the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 (that is, the storage compartment is in a cooling state), the compartment is sent to The damper 42 returns to the open state.
  • the closed state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment will continue to be maintained. .
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the first preset concentration value, it indicates that the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is high enough to effectively sterilize and deodorize. At this time, closing the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can reduce energy consumption.
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is reduced to the second preset concentration value, it means that the sterilizing and deodorizing operation in the storage device has been carried out for a period of time, and a certain effect has been achieved. The completion of deodorization can shorten the time for mode conversion of the storage device 20 as much as possible.
  • the preset condition in step S24 may be that the storage compartment 11 is forced to start cooling for a first preset duration. That is to say, the opening of the device air supply damper 41 can be controlled by delaying the opening time of the device air supply damper 41, without obtaining other parameters or performing complex analysis and processing on the parameters, which simplifies the control logic of the refrigerator.
  • the preset condition in step S24 may be that the relative humidity of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 relative to the environment in the storage device 20 is lower than a preset humidity threshold. That is to say, the opening of the air supply damper 41 can be directly controlled by the relative humidity of the cooling air flow, which is more in line with the actual situation, and the control accuracy is relatively high.
  • the preset condition in step S24 may be that the temperature of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 is lower than a preset temperature threshold. That is to say, the opening of the air supply damper 41 of the device can be directly controlled according to the temperature of the cooling airflow.
  • the temperature of the cooling air flow is obtained directly through temperature-sensing devices such as a temperature-sensing head, and the cost of the temperature-sensing head is much lower than the device for obtaining the humidity of the air flow. Therefore, the present invention directly controls the opening of the air supply damper 41 according to the comparison between the temperature of the cooling air flow and the preset temperature threshold, which not only conforms to the actual situation, but also effectively controls the increase of the cost of the refrigerator 1 .
  • the step S21 of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 may specifically include:
  • the first voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 are ozone, and a small part is negative ions.
  • the storage device 20 when the storage device 20 is switched from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, since the original stored fruits and vegetables have relatively high water content, bacteria are likely to be generated. Therefore, during the mode switching process, the storage device 20 is mainly sterilized.
  • the sterilizing ability of ozone is strong, and the voltage applied to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can be adjusted to generate more ozone and some negative ions, so as to achieve the main function of sterilizing and supplemented by deodorizing.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a partial control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the present invention also includes:
  • Step S10' after receiving a mode switching signal indicating that the storage device 20 is switched from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the second mode switching of the storage device 20 is started;
  • Step S20' during the second mode conversion process of the storage device 20, close the air supply door 41 of the device to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing into the storage device 20, and activate the sterilization and deodorization device 43 to release the air into the storage device 20. Sterilizing and deodorizing substances;
  • Step S30' when the conversion of the second mode of the storage device 20 is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the second mode of the storage device 20 is completed.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device 20 switches from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, to remind the user that the second mode switching of the storage device starts, expressly or implying that the storage device 20 is at this time
  • the mode conversion has just started, and the conversion has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately.
  • a prompt message is issued again to remind the user that the mode conversion of the storage device 20 is completed, expressly or hinting that the user can put in the item at this time, thus, it is possible to avoid items such as fruits and vegetables. Excessive water loss.
  • the second mode switching process of the storage device 20 also includes:
  • a sterile, odor-free and high-humidity storage environment can be formed in the storage device 20, which is very beneficial to the preservation of fruits and vegetables and other items.
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the third preset concentration value, it means that the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is high enough to perform an effective sterilizing and deodorizing function. At this time, turning off the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can reduce energy consumption.
  • the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to the fourth preset concentration value, it indicates that the sterilizing and deodorizing operation in the storage device 20 has been carried out for a period of time, and a certain effect has been achieved. The completion of sterilization and deodorization can shorten the time for mode conversion of the storage device 20 as much as possible.
  • the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 may specifically include:
  • the second voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 are negative ions and a small part is ozone.
  • the storage device 20 when the storage device 20 is switched from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, because the original stored medicines, tea leaves and other items have a strong smell, it is easy to smell. Therefore, during the mode switching process, the storage device 20 is mainly deodorized. Negative ions have a strong ability to absorb odors, and the voltage applied to the sterilization and deodorization device 43 can be adjusted to generate more negative ions and part of ozone, thereby achieving the main function of deodorization and supplemented by sterilization.
  • the range of the first voltage may be 2800-3400V
  • the range of the second voltage may be 2000-2800V.
  • the prior art usually prevents the cooling airflow from continuing to enter the storage device 20 by closing the air supply door of the device, but ignores the air return port of the storage device 20, which is directly exposed to the storage device 20.
  • the return air of the storage compartment 11 may enter the storage device 20 through the return air outlet of the storage device 20 and affect the temperature and humidity in the storage device 20 .
  • the refrigerator 1 further includes a device return air damper 44 that selectively allows the airflow in the storage device 20 to return to the evaporator 30 .
  • the device return air damper 44 can be arranged at the air return port of the storage device 20, and when the device return air damper 44 is opened, the airflow in the storage device 20 is allowed to return to the evaporator 30; when the device return air damper 44 is closed, , preventing the airflow in the storage device 20 from returning to the evaporator 30 .
  • the device air return damper 44 is configured to be opened and closed synchronously with the device air supply damper 41 .
  • the device air supply damper 41 and the device return air damper 44 can be controlled to open to allow the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 to flow into the storage device 20, and the storage device
  • the original air in the device 20 returns to the evaporator 30 through the return air outlet and the return air duct of the storage compartment 11 , thereby replacing the air in the storage device 20 .
  • the air flow passes through the evaporator 30 with a lower temperature, the moisture in the air flow will condense on the evaporator 30, so that the temperature and humidity of the formed cooling air flow are relatively low.
  • a dry storage space with low temperature and low humidity can be formed in the air storage device 20 .
  • the device air supply damper 41 and the device return air damper 44 can be closed in a controlled manner. At this time, even if there is a return air flow in the return air duct of the storage compartment 11, and no matter whether a negative pressure is formed in the storage device 20, under the obstruction of the return air damper 44 of the device, the return air flow of the storage compartment will Neither the air duct nor the airflow in the storage compartment 11 will flow into the storage device 20 to affect the humidity in the storage device 20 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural block diagram of the refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator 1 of the present invention comprises a storage compartment 11 for storing items, an evaporator 30 for providing cooling airflow and a storage device 20 arranged in the storage compartment 11 , the storage device 20 has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges.
  • the refrigerator 1 also includes a device air supply damper 41 , a compartment air supply damper 42 , a sterilization and deodorization device 43 and a control device 60 .
  • the device air supply damper 41 , the compartment air supply damper 42 and the sterilization and deodorization device 43 are all electrically connected with the control device 60 .
  • the device supply damper 41 is configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage device 20 . Specifically, when the device air supply door 41 is opened, the cooling airflow is allowed to flow to the storage device 20 , and when the device air supply door 41 is closed, the cooling airflow is prevented from flowing to the storage device 20 .
  • the compartment supply damper 42 is configured to selectively allow cooling air flow to the storage compartment 11 . Specifically, when the compartment air supply damper 42 is opened, the cooling air flow is allowed to flow to the storage compartment 11 , and when the compartment air supply damper 42 is closed, the cooling air flow is prevented from flowing to the storage compartment 11 .
  • the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is used for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device 20 . Specifically, the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances such as ozone and negative ions into the storage device 20 to provide the function of sterilizing and deodorizing.
  • the control device 60 includes a processor 61 and a memory 62, the memory 62 stores a machine executable program 63, and the machine executable program 63 is used to implement the control method described in any of the above embodiments when executed by the processor 61.
  • the storage device 20 may be a storage drawer, which may include a cylinder body and a drawer provided in the cylinder body in a push-pull manner, so as to facilitate users to take and place items.
  • the number of storage devices 20 may be one, two or more than two. When the number of storage devices 20 is two, the two storage devices 20 are arranged side by side in the box of the refrigerator 1 along the transverse direction.
  • the refrigerator 1 of the present application is a refrigerator in a broad sense, which includes not only refrigerators in the narrow sense, but also storage devices with refrigeration, freezing or other storage functions, such as refrigerators, freezers and the like.
  • the humidity mentioned in the present invention is relative humidity.

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Abstract

A refrigerator control method and a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a storage compartment (11) and a storage apparatus (20), the storage apparatus (20) having a drying mode and a moisture retention mode. The refrigerator further comprises an evaporator (30), an apparatus air supply damper (41), a compartment air supply damper (42), and a sterilizing and deodorizing apparatus (43). The control method comprises: after receiving a mode switching signal used to indicate that the storage apparatus (20) switch from the moisture retention mode to the drying mode, sending prompt information used to represent a first mode change of the storage apparatus (20) starting; reducing humidity in the storage apparatus (20) by means of opening the apparatus air supply damper (41), so as to input a cooling airflow into the storage apparatus (20), and starting the sterilizing and deodorizing apparatus (43), so as to release a sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage apparatus (20); when the apparatus air supply damper (41) is in an open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing apparatus (43) is in an on state, controlling the compartment air supply damper (42) to be closed; and when first mode change of the storage apparatus (20) is completed, sending prompt information indicating that the first mode change of the storage apparatus (20) is completed.

Description

冰箱的控制方法及冰箱Refrigerator control method and refrigerator 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及冷藏冷冻技术,特别是涉及一种冰箱的控制方法及冰箱。The invention relates to refrigeration and freezing technology, in particular to a refrigerator control method and the refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
随着冰箱深入人们的日常生活,用户对冰箱的功能需求越来越多,例如,人们希望冰箱并非单纯地用来存储水果蔬菜、肉类等需要高湿度的普通食物,还希望用来存储一些需要低湿环境的干货食材。为了满足用户对干燥空间、高湿空间的需求,且为了避免空间的浪费,目前已有相关技术通过在冰箱中设置能够干湿功能转换的储物装置来保存对湿度要求不同的食材。As refrigerators penetrate into people's daily life, users have more and more functional requirements for refrigerators. For example, people hope that refrigerators are not only used to store fruits, vegetables, meat and other ordinary foods that require high humidity, but also to store some Dry ingredients that require a low-humidity environment. In order to meet users' needs for dry space and high-humidity space, and to avoid space waste, there are currently related technologies that store food materials with different humidity requirements by setting a storage device capable of switching between dry and wet functions in the refrigerator.
然而,当用户将储物装置从保湿模式转换成干燥模式时,储物装置内原本存放的果蔬的味道可能导致干货串味,同时原本存放的果蔬极易在储物装置内滋生一定的微生物,容易造成新食材的污染,导致食材变质。同理,当用户将储物装置从干燥模式转换成保湿模式时,干货的味道可能也会引起果蔬串味。为了解决上述技术问题,现有技术中通常在储物装置的送风口或回风口处设置除味模块,以在储物装置送风时实现除味功能,然而,除味的效果并不理想。迄今为止,现有技术中仍然未找到上述问题的成因。However, when the user switches the storage device from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, the smell of the fruits and vegetables originally stored in the storage device may lead to the smell of dry goods. Contamination of new ingredients leads to deterioration of ingredients. In the same way, when the user switches the storage device from the dry mode to the moisturizing mode, the smell of dry goods may also cause the smell of fruits and vegetables. In order to solve the above technical problems, in the prior art, a deodorization module is usually installed at the air supply port or the air return port of the storage device to realize the deodorization function when the storage device supplies air. However, the deodorization effect is not ideal. So far, the causes of the above problems have not been found in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
除味模块的除味效果不理想时,本领域技术人员通常从除味模块本身找原因或者更换除味模块,但是仍然不能够取得较好的效果。本申请的发明人对储物装置的干湿调节过程进行深入分析后认识到,这并不是除味模块本身的问题,而是除味模块与冰箱的其他结构之间的相互配合不佳导致的。除味模块通常通过负离子、臭氧等物质实现杀菌或除味功能,然而,负离子或臭氧的浓度必须达到一定的浓度才能形成有效的杀菌除味效果。现有技术中将除味模块设置在储物装置的送风口或回风口,其产生的负离子或臭氧扩散到冰箱的多个区域,难以保证储物装置内的负离子或臭氧浓度,因此,除味效果不明显。在保湿模式下,储物装置通常是不送风的,封闭的,此时除味模块几乎起不到任何作用。When the deodorization effect of the deodorization module is not ideal, those skilled in the art usually find the reason from the deodorization module itself or replace the deodorization module, but still can not achieve a better effect. The inventor of the present application conducted an in-depth analysis of the dry-humidity adjustment process of the storage device and realized that this is not a problem with the deodorization module itself, but caused by poor cooperation between the deodorization module and other structures of the refrigerator . The deodorization module usually realizes the sterilization or deodorization function through negative ions, ozone and other substances. However, the concentration of negative ions or ozone must reach a certain concentration to form an effective sterilization and deodorization effect. In the prior art, the deodorization module is installed at the air supply port or the air return port of the storage device, and the negative ions or ozone generated by it diffuse to multiple areas of the refrigerator, and it is difficult to ensure the concentration of negative ions or ozone in the storage device. Therefore, deodorization no significant effect. In the moisturizing mode, the storage device is usually not ventilated and closed, and the deodorizing module hardly plays any role at this time.
为此,本发明第一方面的一个目的旨在克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷,提供一种能够对储物装置进行有效地杀菌除味的冰箱控制方法。Therefore, an object of the first aspect of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and provide a refrigerator control method capable of effectively sterilizing and deodorizing storage devices.
本发明第一方面的一个进一步的目的是避免储物装置内的干货受潮变质。A further object of the first aspect of the present invention is to prevent the dry goods in the storage device from deteriorating due to moisture.
本发明第二方面的目的是提供一种能够对储物装置进行有效地杀菌除味的冰箱。The object of the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of effectively sterilizing and deodorizing storage devices.
根据本发明的第一方面,本发明提供一种冰箱的控制方法,所述冰箱包括储物间室和设置在所述储物间室中的储物装置,所述储物装置具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式,所述冰箱还包括用于产生冷却气流的蒸发器、选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物装置的装置送风风门、选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物间室的间室送风风门以及用于对所述储物装置的内部空间进行杀菌除味的杀菌除味装置;所述控制方法包括:According to the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for controlling a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a storage compartment and a storage device disposed in the storage compartment, the storage device has a preset humidity range of drying and moisturizing modes, the refrigerator also includes an evaporator for generating cooling airflow, a device supply damper for selectively allowing cooling airflow to the storage unit, selectively allowing cooling airflow to the The compartment air supply door of the storage compartment and the sterilizing and deodorizing device for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device; the control method includes:
在接收到用于表示将所述储物装置由所述保湿模式切换为所述干燥模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第一模式转换启动的提示信息;After receiving a mode switching signal for switching the storage device from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, sending a prompt message for indicating that the first mode switching of the storage device is started;
在所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程中,通过打开所述装置送风风门以向所述储物装置内输入冷却气流的方式降低所述储物装置内的湿度,并启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;在所述装置送风风门处于打开状态、且所述杀菌除味装置处于开启状态时,控制所述间室送风风门关闭;During the conversion process of the first mode of the storage device, the humidity in the storage device is reduced by opening the air supply door of the device to input cooling airflow into the storage device, and the sterilization is started The deodorizing device is used to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances into the storage device; when the air supply damper of the device is in the open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is in the open state, control the air supply damper of the compartment to close ;
当所述储物装置的第一模式转换完成时,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第一模式转换完毕的提示信息。When the conversion of the first mode of the storage device is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the first mode of the storage device is completed is issued.
可选地,所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程具体包括:Optionally, the first mode conversion process of the storage device specifically includes:
启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;Start the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device;
判断所述储物间室是否处于制冷状态;judging whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state;
若所述储物间室处于制冷状态,则关闭所述间室送风风门,直接打开所述装置送风风门;If the storage compartment is in a cooling state, close the air supply damper of the compartment and directly open the air supply damper of the device;
若所述储物间室处于非制冷状态,则强制启动制冷,保持所述间室送风风门关闭,并在满足预设条件后再打开所述装置送风风门。If the storage compartment is in a non-refrigerated state, the refrigeration is forcibly started, the air supply damper of the compartment is kept closed, and the air supply damper of the device is opened after a preset condition is met.
可选地,所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程还包括:Optionally, the first mode switching process of the storage device further includes:
获取所述储物装置内的湿度和所述杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity in the storage device and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance;
当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内时关闭所述装置送风风门,并恢复所述间室送风风门的开闭状态;When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the air supply damper of the device is closed, and the open and closed state of the air supply damper of the compartment is restored;
当所述杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第一预设浓度值时停止所述杀菌除味装置;当所述杀菌除味装置停止后所述杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第二预设浓度值时所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成;When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches a first preset concentration value, stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device; when the sterilizing and deodorizing device stops, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to a second preset concentration value At this time, the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed;
当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成时,所述储物装置的模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed, the mode conversion of the storage device is completed.
可选地,所述预设条件为所述储物间室强制启动制冷达到第一预设时长;或者Optionally, the preset condition is that the storage compartment is forced to start cooling for a first preset duration; or
所述预设条件为所述蒸发器产生的冷却气流相对于所述储物装置内的环境所具有的相对湿度值低于预设湿度阈值;或者The preset condition is that the relative humidity of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator relative to the environment in the storage device is lower than a preset humidity threshold; or
所述预设条件为所述蒸发器产生的冷却气流的温度低于预设温度阈值。The preset condition is that the temperature of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator is lower than a preset temperature threshold.
可选地,启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically includes:
向所述杀菌除味装置提供第一电压,以使得所述杀菌除味装置释放的所述杀菌除味物质中的大部分为臭氧、小部分为负离子。The first voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are ozone, and a small part is negative ions.
可选地,所述控制方法还包括:Optionally, the control method also includes:
在接收到用于表示将所述储物装置由所述干燥模式切换为所述保湿模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第二模式转换启动的提示信息;After receiving a mode switching signal for switching the storage device from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the second mode switching of the storage device is started;
在所述储物装置的第二模式转换过程中,关闭所述装置送风风门以阻止冷却气流流入所述储物装置内,并启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;During the second mode conversion process of the storage device, the air supply door of the device is closed to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing into the storage device, and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated to blow air into the storage device. Release bactericidal and deodorizing substances;
当所述储物装置的第二模式转换完成时,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第二模式转换完毕的提示信息。When the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed is issued.
可选地,所述储物装置的第二模式转换过程还包括:Optionally, the second mode switching process of the storage device further includes:
获取所述储物装置内的湿度和所述杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity in the storage device and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance;
当所述杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第三预设浓度值时停止所述杀菌除味装置;当所述杀菌除味装置停止后所述杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第四预设浓度值时所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成;Stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device when the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches a third preset concentration value; when the sterilizing and deodorizing device stops, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to a fourth preset concentration value At this time, the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed;
当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述保湿模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成时,所述储物装置的第二模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the moisturizing mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed, the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed.
可选地,启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物 质的步骤具体包括:Optionally, the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically includes:
向所述杀菌除味装置提供第二电压,以使得所述杀菌除味装置释放的所述杀菌除味物质中的大部分为负离子、小部分为臭氧。The second voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are negative ions and a small part is ozone.
可选地,所述冰箱还包括选择性地允许所述储物装置内的气流返回所述蒸发器的装置回风风门;且Optionally, the refrigerator further includes a device return air damper for selectively allowing airflow in the storage device to return to the evaporator; and
所述装置回风风门配置成与所述装置送风风门同步开启和同步关闭。The device air return damper is configured to be opened and closed synchronously with the device air supply damper.
根据本发明的第二方面,本发明还提供一种冰箱,包括用于储存物品的储物间室、用于提供冷却气流的蒸发器和设置在所述储物间室中的储物装置,所述储物装置具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式;所述冰箱还包括:According to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a refrigerator, comprising a storage compartment for storing items, an evaporator for providing cooling airflow, and a storage device arranged in the storage compartment, The storage device has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges; the refrigerator also includes:
装置送风风门,配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物装置;a device supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage device;
间室送风风门,配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物间室;a compartment supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage compartment;
杀菌除味装置,用于对所述储物装置的内部空间进行杀菌除味;以及a sterilizing and deodorizing device, used for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device; and
控制装置,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器内存储有机器可执行程序,并且所述机器可执行程序被所述处理器执行时用于实现根据上述任一方案所述的控制方法。The control device includes a processor and a memory, where a machine-executable program is stored in the memory, and when the machine-executable program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the control method according to any of the above schemes.
本发明的冰箱在接收到储物装置从保湿模式切换为干燥模式的模式切换信号后立即发出提示信息,以提示用户储物装置的模式转换启动,明示或暗示用户此时储物装置的模式转换刚开始,尚未转换完毕,不宜即刻放入物品。在该模式转换过程中,为了降低储物装置内的湿度,打开装置送风风门以向储物装置内输入冷却气流。为了对储物装置进行杀菌除味,启动杀菌除味装置以向储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质。然而,若与储物装置进行气流循环的范围或区域过大,很难提高杀菌除味物质的浓度,杀菌除味效果不明显。为此,本发明在装置送风风门打开、且杀菌除味装置运行时,控制间室送风风门关闭,以阻断蒸发器和储物间室之间的气流循环,使得蒸发器仅与储物装置连通,由此,杀菌除味物质分布的区域仅限于储物装置、蒸发器所在的蒸发器室以及二者之间的连接通道,有效地防止了杀菌除味物质散失到空间非常大的储物间室中,提高了储物装置内的杀菌除味物质的浓度,从而能够对储物装置进行有效的杀菌除味。The refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device switches from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, to prompt the user to start the mode switching of the storage device, expressly or hinting at the user's mode switching of the storage device at this time At the beginning, the transformation has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately. During the mode conversion, in order to reduce the humidity in the storage device, the air supply door of the device is opened to input cooling airflow into the storage device. In order to sterilize and deodorize the storage device, the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device. However, if the range or area of air circulation with the storage device is too large, it is difficult to increase the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances, and the effect of sterilizing and deodorizing is not obvious. For this reason, when the air supply door of the device is opened and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is in operation, the air supply door of the control compartment is closed to block the air circulation between the evaporator and the storage compartment, so that the evaporator is only connected to the storage compartment. Therefore, the area where the sterilizing and deodorizing substances are distributed is limited to the storage device, the evaporator room where the evaporator is located, and the connecting channel between the two, effectively preventing the sterilizing and deodorizing substances from being lost to a very large space. In the storage compartment, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances in the storage device is increased, so that the storage device can be effectively sterilized and deodorized.
进一步地,在第一模式转换过程中,当启动杀菌除味装置后,并不会直接打开装置送风风门,而是先判断储物间室是否处于制冷状态,再根据储物 间室的制冷与否分别执行不同的操作。当储物间室处于制冷状态时,说明蒸发器内已经通入制冷剂,此时蒸发器的温度已经很低,气流流经蒸发器后形成的冷却气流的温度和湿度都比较低,此时可以直接打开装置送风风门,允许冷却气流立即流入储物装置中,从而快速地使储物装置内形成低湿的储物环境。当储物间室处于非制冷状态时,说明蒸发器内没有制冷剂流过,此时需要强制启动制冷以使得制冷剂流过蒸发器,从而降低蒸发器的温度,使得气流流经蒸发器后湿度降低。同时,还需要保持间室送风风门的关闭状态,以避免杀菌除味装置产生的杀菌除味物质扩散到储物间室中。在满足预设条件后再打开装置送风风门,延迟了装置送风风门的开启时间,此时形成的冷却气流的湿度足够低,可以有效地降低储物装置内的湿度,不会出现储物装置内的湿度短暂升高的现象,确保了干货类物品较好的保存品质,避免了干货类物品受潮变质。Furthermore, during the conversion of the first mode, when the sterilizing and deodorizing device is started, the air supply damper of the device will not be opened directly, but it is first judged whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state, and then according to the cooling state of the storage compartment, or not perform different operations respectively. When the storage compartment is in the cooling state, it means that the evaporator has been fed with refrigerant, and the temperature of the evaporator is already very low at this time. The air supply door of the device can be opened directly, allowing the cooling airflow to flow into the storage device immediately, thereby quickly forming a low-humidity storage environment in the storage device. When the storage compartment is in a non-refrigerated state, it means that there is no refrigerant flowing through the evaporator. At this time, it is necessary to force the refrigeration to be started to make the refrigerant flow through the evaporator, thereby reducing the temperature of the evaporator, so that the airflow flows through the evaporator The humidity is reduced. At the same time, it is also necessary to keep the air supply damper of the compartment closed, so as to prevent the sterilizing and deodorizing substances produced by the sterilizing and deodorizing device from diffusing into the storage compartment. Open the air supply damper of the device after meeting the preset conditions, which delays the opening time of the air supply damper of the device. At this time, the humidity of the cooling airflow formed at this time is low enough, which can effectively reduce the humidity in the storage device and prevent storage The short-term rise of the humidity in the device ensures the better preservation quality of the dry goods and avoids the deterioration of the dry goods.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意性结构图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的控制方法的示意性流程图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的第一模式转换过程的示意性流程图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first mode conversion process of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的部分控制方法的示意性流程图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a partial control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意性结构框图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明首先提供一种冰箱的控制方法,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意性结构图。本发明的冰箱1包括储物间室11和设置在储物间室11中的储物装置20,储物装置20具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式。也就是说,储物装置20在干燥模式时的预设湿度范围不同于储物装 置20在保湿模式时的预设湿度范围,具体地,储物装置20在干燥模式时的预设湿度范围低于储物装置20在保湿模式时的预设湿度范围。当储物装置20设定为干燥模式时,其内的湿度较低,可以用于储存珍品、干货等;当储物装置20设定为保湿模式时,其内的湿度较高,可以用于储存果蔬等。储物间室11可以为具有冷藏储物环境的冷藏间室。The present invention firstly provides a method for controlling a refrigerator, and FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The refrigerator 1 of the present invention includes a storage compartment 11 and a storage device 20 disposed in the storage compartment 11. The storage device 20 has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges. That is to say, the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the dry mode is different from the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the moisturizing mode, specifically, the preset humidity range of the storage device 20 in the dry mode is lower. The preset humidity range when the storage device 20 is in the moisturizing mode. When the storage device 20 is set to dry mode, the humidity inside it is low, which can be used to store treasures, dry goods, etc.; when the storage device 20 is set to moisturizing mode, the humidity inside it is high, which can be used for Store fruits and vegetables, etc. The storage compartment 11 may be a refrigerated compartment with a refrigerated storage environment.
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的部分结构示意图。进一步地,冰箱1还包括用于产生冷却气流的蒸发器30、选择性地允许冷却气流流向储物装置20的装置送风风门41、选择性地允许冷却气流流向储物间室11的间室送风风门42以及用于对储物装置20的内部空间进行杀菌除味的杀菌除味装置43。具体地,杀菌除味装置43可以设置在储物装置20的内部。蒸发器30可设置在位于储物间室11后方的蒸发器室12内,蒸发器室12与储物间室11通过风道盖板70隔开。风道盖板70上可形成有连通蒸发器室12和储物间室11的间室送风风道52以及连通蒸发器室12和储物装置20的装置送风风道51。装置送风风门41和间室送风风门42可分别设置在装置送风风道51和间室送风风道52的与蒸发器室12相连的端部。装置送风风门41和间室送风风门42也可以分别设置在装置送风风道51和间室送风风道52中。Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Further, the refrigerator 1 also includes an evaporator 30 for generating cooling airflow, a device air supply damper 41 for selectively allowing the cooling airflow to flow to the storage device 20, and a compartment for selectively allowing the cooling airflow to flow to the storage compartment 11 The air supply damper 42 and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device 20 . Specifically, the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 may be disposed inside the storage device 20 . The evaporator 30 may be disposed in the evaporator chamber 12 behind the storage compartment 11 , and the evaporator chamber 12 and the storage compartment 11 are separated by an air duct cover plate 70 . The air duct cover plate 70 may be formed with a compartment air supply duct 52 communicating with the evaporator compartment 12 and the storage compartment 11 and a device air duct 51 communicating with the evaporator compartment 12 and the storage device 20 . The device air supply damper 41 and the compartment air supply damper 42 can be respectively arranged at the ends of the device air supply duct 51 and the compartment air supply duct 52 connected to the evaporator chamber 12 . The device air supply damper 41 and the compartment air supply damper 42 may also be respectively arranged in the device air supply air duct 51 and the compartment air supply duct 52 .
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的控制方法的示意性流程图。本发明的控制方法包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Control method of the present invention comprises:
步骤S10,在接收到用于表示将储物装置20由保湿模式切换为干燥模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示储物装置20的第一模式转换启动的提示信息;Step S10, after receiving a mode switching signal indicating that the storage device 20 is switched from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the first mode switching of the storage device 20 is started;
步骤S20,在储物装置20的第一模式转换过程中,通过打开装置送风风门41以向储物装置20内输入冷却气流的方式降低储物装置20内的湿度,并启动杀菌除味装置43,以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质;在装置送风风门41处于打开状态、且杀菌除味装置43处于开启状态时,控制间室送风风门42关闭;Step S20, during the conversion process of the first mode of the storage device 20, the humidity in the storage device 20 is reduced by opening the air supply door 41 of the device to input cooling airflow into the storage device 20, and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated 43, to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances into the storage device 20; when the air supply damper 41 of the device is in the open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is in the open state, the control compartment air supply damper 42 is closed;
步骤S30,当储物装置20的第一模式转换完成时,发出用于表示储物装置20的第一模式转换完毕的提示信息。Step S30 , when the conversion of the first mode of the storage device 20 is completed, sending a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the first mode of the storage device 20 is completed.
本发明的冰箱在接收到储物装置20从保湿模式切换为干燥模式的模式切换信号后立即发出提示信息,以提示用户储物装置的模式转换启动,明示或暗示用户此时储物装置的模式转换刚开始,尚未转换完毕,不宜即刻放入 物品。在该模式转换过程中,为了降低储物装置20内的湿度,打开装置送风风门41以向储物装置20内输入冷却气流。为了对储物装置20进行杀菌除味,启动杀菌除味装置43以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质。然而,若与储物装置20进行气流循环的范围或区域过大,很难提高杀菌除味物质的浓度,杀菌除味效果不明显。为此,本发明在装置送风风门41打开、且杀菌除味装置43运行时,控制间室送风风门42关闭,以阻断蒸发器30和储物间室11之间的气流循环,使得蒸发器30仅与储物装置20连通,由此,杀菌除味物质分布的区域仅限于储物装置20、蒸发器30所在的蒸发器室12以及二者之间的连接通道,有效地防止了杀菌除味物质散失到空间非常大的储物间室11中,提高了储物装置20内的杀菌除味物质的浓度,从而能够对储物装置20进行有效的杀菌除味。在储物装置20的第一模式转换完成后,再次发出提示信息,以提示用户储物装置的模式转换完毕,明示或暗示用户此时可以放入物品。The refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device 20 switches from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, to prompt the user to start the mode switching of the storage device, expressly or implying the mode of the storage device to the user at this time The conversion has just started, and the conversion has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately. During the mode conversion, in order to reduce the humidity in the storage device 20 , the device air supply door 41 is opened to input cooling airflow into the storage device 20 . In order to sterilize and deodorize the storage device 20 , the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is activated to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 . However, if the range or area of air circulation with the storage device 20 is too large, it is difficult to increase the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances, and the effect of sterilizing and deodorizing is not obvious. For this reason, in the present invention, when the air supply damper 41 of the device is opened and the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is running, the air supply damper 42 of the control compartment is closed to block the air circulation between the evaporator 30 and the storage compartment 11, so that The evaporator 30 is only in communication with the storage device 20, thus, the area where the sterilizing and deodorizing substances are distributed is limited to the storage device 20, the evaporator chamber 12 where the evaporator 30 is located, and the connecting channel between the two, effectively preventing The sterilizing and deodorizing substance is lost into the storage compartment 11 with a very large space, which increases the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance in the storage device 20 , so that the storage device 20 can be effectively sterilized and deodorized. After the first mode conversion of the storage device 20 is completed, a prompt message is sent again to remind the user that the storage device 20 has completed the mode conversion, indicating or implying that the user can put items in at this time.
本发明的控制方法向用户提供了储物装置模式转换的启动和结束的提示信息,明确了物品放入储物装置的最佳时机,便于用户在准确的时间将物品放入储物装置,确保了物品较好的保存品质,避免了物品放入储物装置过早导致物品产生异味、滋生细菌、失水严重或受潮变质。The control method of the present invention provides the user with prompt information on the start and end of the mode conversion of the storage device, and clarifies the best time to put the item into the storage device, so that the user can put the item into the storage device at an accurate time, ensuring This ensures the better preservation quality of the items, and avoids that the items are put into the storage device too early to cause the items to produce peculiar smell, breed bacteria, suffer from serious dehydration or be damp and deteriorated.
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的第一模式转换过程的示意性流程图。在一些实施例中,储物装置20的第一模式转换过程具体包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first mode conversion process of the storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the first mode switching process of the storage device 20 specifically includes:
步骤S21,启动杀菌除味装置43,以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质;Step S21, start the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20;
步骤S22,判断储物间室1是否处于制冷状态;若是,则转步骤S23,若否,则转步骤S24;Step S22, judging whether the storage compartment 1 is in a cooling state; if yes, go to step S23, if not, go to step S24;
步骤S23,关闭间室送风风门42,直接打开装置送风风门41;Step S23, close the compartment air supply damper 42, and directly open the device air supply damper 41;
步骤S24,强制启动制冷,保持间室送风风门42关闭,并在满足预设条件后再打开装置送风风门41。In step S24, the cooling is forcibly started, the compartment air supply damper 42 is kept closed, and the device air supply damper 41 is opened after the preset condition is met.
也就是说,在第一模式转换过程中,当启动杀菌除味装置43后,并不会直接打开装置送风风门41,而是先判断储物间室是否处于制冷状态,再根据储物间室的制冷与否分别执行不同的操作。当储物间室11处于制冷状态时,说明蒸发器30内已经通入制冷剂,且送风风机80处于运行状态。此时蒸发器30的温度已经很低,气流流经蒸发器30后形成的冷却气流的温度和 湿度都比较低,此时可以直接打开装置送风风门41,允许冷却气流立即流入储物装置20中,从而快速地使储物装置20内形成低湿无菌且没有异味的储物环境。当储物间室11处于非制冷状态时,说明蒸发器30内没有制冷剂流过,且送风风机80处于停止状态,此时需要强制启动制冷以使得制冷剂流过蒸发器30、启动送风风机80,从而降低蒸发器30的温度,使得气流流经蒸发器30后湿度降低。同时,还需要保持间室送风风门42的关闭状态,以避免杀菌除味装置43产生的杀菌除味物质扩散到储物间室11中。在满足预设条件后再打开装置送风风门41,延迟了装置送风风门41的开启时间,此时形成的冷却气流的湿度足够低,可以有效地降低储物装置20内的湿度,不会出现储物装置20内的湿度短暂升高的现象,确保了干货类物品较好的保存品质,避免了干货类物品受潮变质。That is to say, in the first mode switching process, when the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is started, the air supply damper 41 of the device will not be opened directly, but it is first judged whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state, and then according to the Different operations are performed depending on whether the chamber is cooled or not. When the storage compartment 11 is in the refrigerated state, it means that the evaporator 30 has been fed with refrigerant, and the blower fan 80 is in the running state. At this time, the temperature of the evaporator 30 is already very low, and the temperature and humidity of the cooling airflow formed after the airflow flows through the evaporator 30 are relatively low. At this time, the device air supply damper 41 can be directly opened to allow the cooling airflow to flow into the storage device 20 immediately. In this way, a low-humidity, sterile and odor-free storage environment is quickly formed in the storage device 20 . When the storage compartment 11 is in a non-cooling state, it means that there is no refrigerant flowing through the evaporator 30, and the blower fan 80 is in a stopped state. The air blower 80 reduces the temperature of the evaporator 30, so that the humidity of the airflow decreases after passing through the evaporator 30. At the same time, it is also necessary to keep the compartment air supply damper 42 in a closed state, so as to prevent the sterilizing and deodorizing substances produced by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 from diffusing into the storage compartment 11 . Open the device air supply damper 41 after meeting the preset conditions, delaying the opening time of the device air supply damper 41, the humidity of the cooling airflow formed at this time is low enough, can effectively reduce the humidity in the storage device 20, will not The phenomenon that the humidity in the storage device 20 rises temporarily ensures better preservation quality of the dry goods and avoids the deterioration of the dry goods due to moisture.
在一些实施例中,储物装置20的第一模式转换过程还包括:In some embodiments, the first mode switching process of the storage device 20 further includes:
获取储物装置20内的湿度和杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances in the storage device 20;
当储物装置20内的湿度达到干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内时关闭装置送风风门41,并恢复间室送风风门42的开闭状态;When the humidity in the storage device 20 reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the device air supply damper 41 is closed, and the opening and closing state of the compartment air supply damper 42 is restored;
当杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第一预设浓度值时停止杀菌除味装置43;当杀菌除味装置43停止后杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第二预设浓度值时储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成;When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the first preset concentration value, stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43; The sterilization and deodorization is completed;
当储物装置20内的湿度达到干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成时,储物装置20的模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device 20 reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device 20 is completed, the mode switching of the storage device 20 is completed.
具体地,可以先对储物装置20内的湿度进行判断、再对储物装置20内内的杀菌除味物质的浓度进行判断,也可以先对储物装置20内内的杀菌除味物质的浓度进行判断、再对储物装置20内的湿度进行判断。Specifically, the humidity in the storage device 20 can be judged first, and then the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance in the storage device 20 can be judged; The concentration is judged, and then the humidity in the storage device 20 is judged.
当判定储物装置20内的湿度达到干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内时,装置送风风门41的关闭和间室送风风门42开闭状态的恢复可以同时进行。其中,恢复间室送风风门42的开闭状态意指:若间室送风风门42在启动杀菌除味装置43之前处于打开状态(即储物间室处于制冷状态),则将间室送风风门42恢复至打开状态,若间室送风风门42在启动杀菌除味装置43之前处于关闭状态(即储物间室处于非制冷状态),则继续保持间室送风风门42的关闭状态。When it is determined that the humidity in the storage device 20 reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the closing of the air supply damper 41 of the device and the recovery of the open and closed state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment can be performed simultaneously. Wherein, restoring the opening and closing state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment means: if the air supply damper 42 of the compartment is in an open state before starting the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 (that is, the storage compartment is in a cooling state), the compartment is sent to The damper 42 returns to the open state. If the air supply damper 42 of the compartment is in the closed state before the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is started (that is, the storage compartment is in a non-refrigerating state), the closed state of the air supply damper 42 of the compartment will continue to be maintained. .
当杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第一预设浓度值时,说明杀菌除味物质的浓 度足够高,能够起到有效的杀菌除味功能,此时关闭杀菌除味装置43可以减少能耗。当杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第二预设浓度值后,说明对储物装置内的杀菌除味操作进行了一段时间,并取得了一定的效果,此时判定储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成可以尽可能地缩短储物装置20模式转换的时间。When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the first preset concentration value, it indicates that the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is high enough to effectively sterilize and deodorize. At this time, closing the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can reduce energy consumption. When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is reduced to the second preset concentration value, it means that the sterilizing and deodorizing operation in the storage device has been carried out for a period of time, and a certain effect has been achieved. The completion of deodorization can shorten the time for mode conversion of the storage device 20 as much as possible.
在一些实施例中,步骤S24中的预设条件可以为储物间室11强制启动制冷达到第一预设时长。也就是说,可以通过装置送风风门41延迟打开的时间控制装置送风风门41的开启,不需要获取其他参数或对参数进行复杂的分析处理,简化了冰箱的控制逻辑。In some embodiments, the preset condition in step S24 may be that the storage compartment 11 is forced to start cooling for a first preset duration. That is to say, the opening of the device air supply damper 41 can be controlled by delaying the opening time of the device air supply damper 41, without obtaining other parameters or performing complex analysis and processing on the parameters, which simplifies the control logic of the refrigerator.
在另一些实施例中,步骤S24中的预设条件可以为蒸发器30产生的冷却气流相对于储物装置20内的环境所具有的相对湿度值低于预设湿度阈值。也就是说,可以直接通过冷却气流的相对湿度控制装置送风风门41的开启,更加符合实际情况,控制精度也比较高。In other embodiments, the preset condition in step S24 may be that the relative humidity of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 relative to the environment in the storage device 20 is lower than a preset humidity threshold. That is to say, the opening of the air supply damper 41 can be directly controlled by the relative humidity of the cooling air flow, which is more in line with the actual situation, and the control accuracy is relatively high.
在又一些实施例中,步骤S24中的预设条件可以为蒸发器30产生的冷却气流的温度低于预设温度阈值。也就是说,可以直接根据冷却气流的温度控制装置送风风门41的开启。申请人认识到,气流流经蒸发器30后,气流的温度和湿度同时降低,因此,可以通过冷却气流的温度间接地判断冷却气流湿度的高低。并且,冷却气流的温度直接通过感温头等感温装置获得,比起获取气流湿度的装置来说,感温头的成本低很多。为此,本发明直接根据冷却气流的温度与预设温度阈值之间的对比控制装置送风风门41的开启,不但符合实际情况,而且还有效地控制了冰箱1成本的增加。In still other embodiments, the preset condition in step S24 may be that the temperature of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 is lower than a preset temperature threshold. That is to say, the opening of the air supply damper 41 of the device can be directly controlled according to the temperature of the cooling airflow. The applicant realizes that after the airflow passes through the evaporator 30, the temperature and humidity of the airflow decrease at the same time, therefore, the humidity of the cooling airflow can be judged indirectly by the temperature of the cooling airflow. Moreover, the temperature of the cooling air flow is obtained directly through temperature-sensing devices such as a temperature-sensing head, and the cost of the temperature-sensing head is much lower than the device for obtaining the humidity of the air flow. Therefore, the present invention directly controls the opening of the air supply damper 41 according to the comparison between the temperature of the cooling air flow and the preset temperature threshold, which not only conforms to the actual situation, but also effectively controls the increase of the cost of the refrigerator 1 .
在一些实施例中,启动杀菌除味装置43,以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质的步骤S21具体可包括:In some embodiments, the step S21 of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 may specifically include:
向杀菌除味装置43提供第一电压,以使得杀菌除味装置43释放的杀菌除味物质中的大部分为臭氧、小部分为负离子。The first voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 are ozone, and a small part is negative ions.
也就是说,当储物装置20由保湿模式切换为干燥模式时,由于其原来存放的果蔬等物品含水量较大,极易产生细菌。因此,在该模式切换过程中,主要对储物装置20内进行杀菌。臭氧的杀菌能力较强,可以通过调节对杀菌除味装置43施加的电压使其产生较多的臭氧和部分的负离子,从而达到以杀菌为主、除味为辅的功能。That is to say, when the storage device 20 is switched from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, since the original stored fruits and vegetables have relatively high water content, bacteria are likely to be generated. Therefore, during the mode switching process, the storage device 20 is mainly sterilized. The sterilizing ability of ozone is strong, and the voltage applied to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can be adjusted to generate more ozone and some negative ions, so as to achieve the main function of sterilizing and supplemented by deodorizing.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的部分控制方法的示意性流程图。在一些实施例中,本发明的控制方法还包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a partial control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the control method of the present invention also includes:
步骤S10’,在接收到用于表示将储物装置20由干燥模式切换为保湿模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示储物装置20的第二模式转换启动的提示信息;Step S10', after receiving a mode switching signal indicating that the storage device 20 is switched from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the second mode switching of the storage device 20 is started;
步骤S20’,在储物装置20的第二模式转换过程中,关闭装置送风风门41以阻止冷却气流流入储物装置20内,并启动杀菌除味装置43,以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质;Step S20', during the second mode conversion process of the storage device 20, close the air supply door 41 of the device to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing into the storage device 20, and activate the sterilization and deodorization device 43 to release the air into the storage device 20. Sterilizing and deodorizing substances;
步骤S30’,当储物装置20的第二模式转换完成时,发出用于表示储物装置20的第二模式转换完毕的提示信息。Step S30', when the conversion of the second mode of the storage device 20 is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the second mode of the storage device 20 is completed.
本发明的冰箱在接收到储物装置20从干燥模式切换为保湿模式的模式切换信号后立即发出提示信息,以提示用户储物装置的第二模式转换启动,明示或暗示用户此时储物装置的模式转换刚开始,尚未转换完毕,不宜即刻放入物品。在储物装置20的第二模式转换完成后,再次发出提示信息,以提示用户储物装置20的模式转换完毕,明示或暗示用户此时可以放入物品,由此,可以避免果蔬等物品的水分过度流失。The refrigerator of the present invention immediately sends a prompt message after receiving the mode switching signal that the storage device 20 switches from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, to remind the user that the second mode switching of the storage device starts, expressly or implying that the storage device 20 is at this time The mode conversion has just started, and the conversion has not been completed, so it is not suitable to put items in immediately. After the second mode conversion of the storage device 20 is completed, a prompt message is issued again to remind the user that the mode conversion of the storage device 20 is completed, expressly or hinting that the user can put in the item at this time, thus, it is possible to avoid items such as fruits and vegetables. Excessive water loss.
进一步地,储物装置20的第二模式转换过程还包括:Further, the second mode switching process of the storage device 20 also includes:
获取储物装置20内的湿度和杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances in the storage device 20;
当杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第三预设浓度值时停止杀菌除味装置43;当杀菌除味装置43停止后杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第四预设浓度值时储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成;When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the third preset concentration value, stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43; The sterilization and deodorization is completed;
当储物装置20内的湿度达到保湿模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成时,储物装置20的第二模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device 20 reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the moisturizing mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device 20 is completed, the conversion of the second mode of the storage device 20 is completed.
由此,可以在储物装置20内形成无菌、无异味且高湿的储物环境,非常有利于果蔬等物品的保存。Thus, a sterile, odor-free and high-humidity storage environment can be formed in the storage device 20, which is very beneficial to the preservation of fruits and vegetables and other items.
当杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第三预设浓度值时,说明杀菌除味物质的浓度足够高,能够起到有效的杀菌除味功能,此时关闭杀菌除味装置43可以减少能耗。当杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第四预设浓度值后,说明对储物装置20内的杀菌除味操作进行了一段时间,并取得了一定的效果,此时判定储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成可以尽可能地缩短储物装置20模式转换的时间。When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches the third preset concentration value, it means that the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance is high enough to perform an effective sterilizing and deodorizing function. At this time, turning off the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can reduce energy consumption. When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to the fourth preset concentration value, it indicates that the sterilizing and deodorizing operation in the storage device 20 has been carried out for a period of time, and a certain effect has been achieved. The completion of sterilization and deodorization can shorten the time for mode conversion of the storage device 20 as much as possible.
在一些实施例中,启动杀菌除味装置43,以向储物装置20内释放杀菌除味物质的步骤具体可包括:In some embodiments, the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device 20 may specifically include:
向杀菌除味装置43提供第二电压,以使得杀菌除味装置43释放的杀菌除味物质中的大部分为负离子、小部分为臭氧。The second voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 are negative ions and a small part is ozone.
也就是说,当储物装置20由干燥模式切换为保湿模式时,由于其原来存放的药品、茶叶等物品的味道较大,极易串味儿。因此,在该模式切换过程中,主要对储物装置20内进行除味。负离子的吸附异味能力较强,可以通过调节对杀菌除味装置43施加的电压使其产生较多的负离子和部分的臭氧,从而达到以除味为主、杀菌为辅的功能。That is to say, when the storage device 20 is switched from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, because the original stored medicines, tea leaves and other items have a strong smell, it is easy to smell. Therefore, during the mode switching process, the storage device 20 is mainly deodorized. Negative ions have a strong ability to absorb odors, and the voltage applied to the sterilization and deodorization device 43 can be adjusted to generate more negative ions and part of ozone, thereby achieving the main function of deodorization and supplemented by sterilization.
具体地,第一电压的范围可以为2800~3400V,第二电压的范围可以为2000~2800V。Specifically, the range of the first voltage may be 2800-3400V, and the range of the second voltage may be 2000-2800V.
申请人认识到,现有技术通常通过关闭装置送风风门阻止冷却气流继续进入储物装置20内,然而却忽略了储物装置20的回风口,储物装置20的回风口直接暴露于储物间室11,存在储物间室11的回风通过储物装置20的回风口进入储物装置20内对储物装置20内的温湿度产生影响的情况。The applicant realized that the prior art usually prevents the cooling airflow from continuing to enter the storage device 20 by closing the air supply door of the device, but ignores the air return port of the storage device 20, which is directly exposed to the storage device 20. In the compartment 11 , the return air of the storage compartment 11 may enter the storage device 20 through the return air outlet of the storage device 20 and affect the temperature and humidity in the storage device 20 .
为此,在一些实施例中,冰箱1还包括选择性地允许储物装置20内的气流返回蒸发器30的装置回风风门44。具体地,装置回风风门44可设置在储物装置20的回风口处,当装置回风风门44打开时,允许储物装置20内的气流返回蒸发器30;当装置回风风门44关闭时,阻止储物装置20内的气流返回蒸发器30。To this end, in some embodiments, the refrigerator 1 further includes a device return air damper 44 that selectively allows the airflow in the storage device 20 to return to the evaporator 30 . Specifically, the device return air damper 44 can be arranged at the air return port of the storage device 20, and when the device return air damper 44 is opened, the airflow in the storage device 20 is allowed to return to the evaporator 30; when the device return air damper 44 is closed, , preventing the airflow in the storage device 20 from returning to the evaporator 30 .
进一步地,装置回风风门44配置成与装置送风风门41同步开启和同步关闭。Further, the device air return damper 44 is configured to be opened and closed synchronously with the device air supply damper 41 .
当储物装置20切换至干燥模式、且满足一定条件时,装置送风风门41和装置回风风门44可受控地打开以允许蒸发器30产生的冷却气流流入储物装置20内,储物装置20内原有的空气经回风口和储物间室11的回风风道返回蒸发器30,从而置换储物装置20内的空气。由于气流流经温度较低的蒸发器30时,气流中的水分会在蒸发器30上凝结,从而使得形成的冷却气流的温度和湿度都比较低,因此当冷却气流置换储物装置20内的空气后储物装置20内可形成低温低湿的干燥储物空间。当储物装置20内的湿度降低至干燥模式对应的预设湿度阈值、且储物装置20内的杀菌除味完成时可受控地关闭装置送风风门41和装置回风风门44。此时,即便储物间室11的回风风道内有回风气流流过、且无论储物装置20内是否形成负压,在装置回风风门44的阻挡下,储物间室的回风风道及储物间室11内的气流都不会流 入储物装置20中对储物装置20中的湿度产生影响。When the storage device 20 switches to the drying mode and meets certain conditions, the device air supply damper 41 and the device return air damper 44 can be controlled to open to allow the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator 30 to flow into the storage device 20, and the storage device The original air in the device 20 returns to the evaporator 30 through the return air outlet and the return air duct of the storage compartment 11 , thereby replacing the air in the storage device 20 . When the air flow passes through the evaporator 30 with a lower temperature, the moisture in the air flow will condense on the evaporator 30, so that the temperature and humidity of the formed cooling air flow are relatively low. A dry storage space with low temperature and low humidity can be formed in the air storage device 20 . When the humidity in the storage device 20 drops to the preset humidity threshold corresponding to the drying mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device 20 is completed, the device air supply damper 41 and the device return air damper 44 can be closed in a controlled manner. At this time, even if there is a return air flow in the return air duct of the storage compartment 11, and no matter whether a negative pressure is formed in the storage device 20, under the obstruction of the return air damper 44 of the device, the return air flow of the storage compartment will Neither the air duct nor the airflow in the storage compartment 11 will flow into the storage device 20 to affect the humidity in the storage device 20 .
本发明还提供一种冰箱,图6是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意性结构框图。参见图1、图2和图6,本发明的冰箱1包括用于储存物品的储物间室11、用于提供冷却气流的蒸发器30和设置在储物间室11中的储物装置20,储物装置20具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式。The present invention also provides a refrigerator, and FIG. 6 is a schematic structural block diagram of the refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the refrigerator 1 of the present invention comprises a storage compartment 11 for storing items, an evaporator 30 for providing cooling airflow and a storage device 20 arranged in the storage compartment 11 , the storage device 20 has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges.
特别地,冰箱1还包括装置送风风门41、间室送风风门42、杀菌除味装置43和控制装置60。装置送风风门41、间室送风风门42和杀菌除味装置43均与控制装置60电连接。In particular, the refrigerator 1 also includes a device air supply damper 41 , a compartment air supply damper 42 , a sterilization and deodorization device 43 and a control device 60 . The device air supply damper 41 , the compartment air supply damper 42 and the sterilization and deodorization device 43 are all electrically connected with the control device 60 .
装置送风风门41配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向储物装置20。具体地,当装置送风风门41打开时允许冷却气流流向储物装置20,当装置送风风门41关闭时阻止冷却气流流向储物装置20。The device supply damper 41 is configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage device 20 . Specifically, when the device air supply door 41 is opened, the cooling airflow is allowed to flow to the storage device 20 , and when the device air supply door 41 is closed, the cooling airflow is prevented from flowing to the storage device 20 .
间室送风风门42配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向储物间室11。具体地,当间室送风风门42打开时允许冷却气流流向储物间室11,当间室送风风门42关闭时阻止冷却气流流向储物间室11。The compartment supply damper 42 is configured to selectively allow cooling air flow to the storage compartment 11 . Specifically, when the compartment air supply damper 42 is opened, the cooling air flow is allowed to flow to the storage compartment 11 , and when the compartment air supply damper 42 is closed, the cooling air flow is prevented from flowing to the storage compartment 11 .
杀菌除味装置43用于对储物装置20的内部空间进行杀菌除味。具体地,杀菌除味装置43可通过向储物装置20内释放诸如臭氧、负离子等杀菌除味物质的方式石先生杀菌除味的功能。The sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 is used for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device 20 . Specifically, the sterilizing and deodorizing device 43 can release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances such as ozone and negative ions into the storage device 20 to provide the function of sterilizing and deodorizing.
控制装置60包括处理器61和存储器62,存储器62内存储有机器可执行程序63,并且机器可执行程序63被处理器61执行时用于实现上述任一实施例所述的控制方法。The control device 60 includes a processor 61 and a memory 62, the memory 62 stores a machine executable program 63, and the machine executable program 63 is used to implement the control method described in any of the above embodiments when executed by the processor 61.
具体地,储物装置20可以为储物抽屉,其可以包括筒体和可推拉地设置在筒体内的抽屉,以便于用户取放物品。储物装置20的数量可以为一个、两个或两个以上,当储物装置20的数量为两个时,两个储物装置20沿横向并排设置在冰箱1的箱体内。Specifically, the storage device 20 may be a storage drawer, which may include a cylinder body and a drawer provided in the cylinder body in a push-pull manner, so as to facilitate users to take and place items. The number of storage devices 20 may be one, two or more than two. When the number of storage devices 20 is two, the two storage devices 20 are arranged side by side in the box of the refrigerator 1 along the transverse direction.
本申请的冰箱1为广义上的冰箱,其不但包括通常所说的狭义上的冰箱,而且还包括具有冷藏、冷冻或其他储物功能的储物装置,例如,冷藏箱、冷柜等等。The refrigerator 1 of the present application is a refrigerator in a broad sense, which includes not only refrigerators in the narrow sense, but also storage devices with refrigeration, freezing or other storage functions, such as refrigerators, freezers and the like.
本领域技术人员还应理解,在没有特别说明的情况下,本发明所说的湿度均为相对湿度。Those skilled in the art should also understand that, unless otherwise specified, the humidity mentioned in the present invention is relative humidity.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根 据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冰箱的控制方法,所述冰箱包括储物间室和设置在所述储物间室中的储物装置,所述储物装置具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式,所述冰箱还包括用于产生冷却气流的蒸发器、选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物装置的装置送风风门、选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物间室的间室送风风门以及用于对所述储物装置的内部空间进行杀菌除味的杀菌除味装置;所述控制方法包括:A method for controlling a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising a storage compartment and a storage device disposed in the storage compartment, the storage device has a drying mode and a moisturizing mode with different preset humidity ranges, the The refrigerator also includes an evaporator for generating cooling airflow, a unit supply damper for selectively allowing cooling airflow to the storage unit, a compartment supply damper for selectively allowing cooling airflow to the storage compartment, and A sterilizing and deodorizing device for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device; the control method includes:
    在接收到用于表示将所述储物装置由所述保湿模式切换为所述干燥模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第一模式转换启动的提示信息;After receiving a mode switching signal for switching the storage device from the moisturizing mode to the drying mode, sending a prompt message for indicating that the first mode switching of the storage device is started;
    在所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程中,通过打开所述装置送风风门以向所述储物装置内输入冷却气流的方式降低所述储物装置内的湿度,并启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;在所述装置送风风门处于打开状态、且所述杀菌除味装置处于开启状态时,控制所述间室送风风门关闭;During the conversion process of the first mode of the storage device, the humidity in the storage device is reduced by opening the air supply door of the device to input cooling airflow into the storage device, and the sterilization is started The deodorizing device is used to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substances into the storage device; when the air supply damper of the device is in the open state and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is in the open state, control the air supply damper of the compartment to close ;
    当所述储物装置的第一模式转换完成时,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第一模式转换完毕的提示信息。When the conversion of the first mode of the storage device is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the first mode of the storage device is completed is issued.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程具体包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the first mode switching process of the storage device specifically includes:
    启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;Start the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device;
    判断所述储物间室是否处于制冷状态;judging whether the storage compartment is in a cooling state;
    若所述储物间室处于制冷状态,则关闭所述间室送风风门,直接打开所述装置送风风门;If the storage compartment is in a cooling state, close the air supply damper of the compartment and directly open the air supply damper of the device;
    若所述储物间室处于非制冷状态,则强制启动制冷,保持所述间室送风风门关闭,并在满足预设条件后再打开所述装置送风风门。If the storage compartment is in a non-refrigerated state, the refrigeration is forcibly started, the air supply damper of the compartment is kept closed, and the air supply damper of the device is opened after a preset condition is met.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,所述储物装置的第一模式转换过程还包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein the first mode switching process of the storage device further comprises:
    获取所述储物装置内的湿度和所述杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity in the storage device and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance;
    当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内时关闭所述装置送风风门,并恢复所述间室送风风门的开闭状态;When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode, the air supply damper of the device is closed, and the open and closed state of the air supply damper of the compartment is restored;
    当所述杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第一预设浓度值时停止所述杀菌除味装置;当所述杀菌除味装置停止后所述杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第二预设浓度值时所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成;When the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches a first preset concentration value, stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device; when the sterilizing and deodorizing device stops, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to a second preset concentration value At this time, the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed;
    当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述干燥模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成时,所述储物装置的模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the drying mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed, the mode conversion of the storage device is completed.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,The control method according to claim 2, wherein,
    所述预设条件为所述储物间室强制启动制冷达到第一预设时长;或者The preset condition is that the storage compartment is forced to start cooling for a first preset duration; or
    所述预设条件为所述蒸发器产生的冷却气流相对于所述储物装置内的环境所具有的相对湿度值低于预设湿度阈值;或者The preset condition is that the relative humidity of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator relative to the environment in the storage device is lower than a preset humidity threshold; or
    所述预设条件为所述蒸发器产生的冷却气流的温度低于预设温度阈值。The preset condition is that the temperature of the cooling airflow generated by the evaporator is lower than a preset temperature threshold.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质的步骤具体包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically comprises:
    向所述杀菌除味装置提供第一电压,以使得所述杀菌除味装置释放的所述杀菌除味物质中的大部分为臭氧、小部分为负离子。The first voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are ozone, and a small part is negative ions.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的控制方法,还包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
    在接收到用于表示将所述储物装置由所述干燥模式切换为所述保湿模式的模式切换信号后,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第二模式转换启动的提示信息;After receiving a mode switching signal for switching the storage device from the drying mode to the moisturizing mode, sending a prompt message indicating that the second mode switching of the storage device is started;
    在所述储物装置的第二模式转换过程中,关闭所述装置送风风门以阻止冷却气流流入所述储物装置内,并启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质;During the second mode conversion process of the storage device, the air supply door of the device is closed to prevent the cooling airflow from flowing into the storage device, and the sterilizing and deodorizing device is activated to blow air into the storage device. Release bactericidal and deodorizing substances;
    当所述储物装置的第二模式转换完成时,发出用于表示所述储物装置的第二模式转换完毕的提示信息。When the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed, a prompt message indicating that the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed is issued.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其中,所述储物装置的第二模式转换过程还包括:The control method according to claim 6, wherein the second mode switching process of the storage device further comprises:
    获取所述储物装置内的湿度和所述杀菌除味物质的浓度;Obtain the humidity in the storage device and the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance;
    当所述杀菌除味物质的浓度达到第三预设浓度值时停止所述杀菌除味装置;当所述杀菌除味装置停止后所述杀菌除味物质的浓度降低至第四预设浓度值时所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成;Stop the sterilizing and deodorizing device when the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance reaches a third preset concentration value; when the sterilizing and deodorizing device stops, the concentration of the sterilizing and deodorizing substance decreases to a fourth preset concentration value At this time, the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed;
    当所述储物装置内的湿度达到所述保湿模式对应的预设湿度范围内、且所述储物装置内的杀菌除味完成时,所述储物装置的第二模式转换完成。When the humidity in the storage device reaches the preset humidity range corresponding to the moisturizing mode and the sterilization and deodorization in the storage device is completed, the conversion of the second mode of the storage device is completed.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中,启动所述杀菌除味装置,以向所述储物装置内释放杀菌除味物质的步骤具体包括:The control method according to claim 7, wherein the step of activating the sterilizing and deodorizing device to release the sterilizing and deodorizing substance into the storage device specifically comprises:
    向所述杀菌除味装置提供第二电压,以使得所述杀菌除味装置释放的所述杀菌除味物质中的大部分为负离子、小部分为臭氧。The second voltage is provided to the sterilizing and deodorizing device, so that most of the sterilizing and deodorizing substances released by the sterilizing and deodorizing device are negative ions and a small part is ozone.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的控制方法,其中,所述冰箱还包括选择性地允许所述储物装置内的气流返回所述蒸发器的装置回风风门;且The control method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the refrigerator further comprises a device return air damper for selectively allowing the airflow in the storage device to return to the evaporator; and
    所述装置回风风门配置成与所述装置送风风门同步开启和同步关闭。The device air return damper is configured to be opened and closed synchronously with the device air supply damper.
  10. 一种冰箱,包括用于储存物品的储物间室、用于提供冷却气流的蒸发器和设置在所述储物间室中的储物装置,所述储物装置具有预设湿度范围不同的干燥模式和保湿模式;所述冰箱还包括:A refrigerator comprising a storage compartment for storing items, an evaporator for providing cooling air flow, and storage devices disposed in the storage compartment, the storage devices having different preset humidity ranges dry mode and moist mode; the refrigerator also includes:
    装置送风风门,配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物装置;a device supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage device;
    间室送风风门,配置成选择性地允许冷却气流流向所述储物间室;a compartment supply damper configured to selectively allow cooling airflow to the storage compartment;
    杀菌除味装置,用于对所述储物装置的内部空间进行杀菌除味;以及a sterilizing and deodorizing device, used for sterilizing and deodorizing the internal space of the storage device; and
    控制装置,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器内存储有机器可执行程序,并且所述机器可执行程序被所述处理器执行时用于实现根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的控制方法。A control device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein a machine-executable program is stored in the memory, and when the machine-executable program is executed by the processor, it is used to realize the control according to any one of claims 1-9 method.
PCT/CN2022/130341 2021-11-19 2022-11-07 Refrigerator control method and refrigerator WO2023088121A1 (en)

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