WO2023084796A1 - ペット用システムトイレ - Google Patents
ペット用システムトイレ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023084796A1 WO2023084796A1 PCT/JP2021/045130 JP2021045130W WO2023084796A1 WO 2023084796 A1 WO2023084796 A1 WO 2023084796A1 JP 2021045130 W JP2021045130 W JP 2021045130W WO 2023084796 A1 WO2023084796 A1 WO 2023084796A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- rear wall
- height
- container
- pet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/0114—Litter boxes with screens for separating excrement from litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/011—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets with means for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K23/00—Manure or urine pouches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K23/00—Manure or urine pouches
- A01K23/005—Manure or urine collecting devices used independently from the animal, i.e. not worn by the animal but operated by a person
Definitions
- an excretion container for containing litter that covers or solidifies feces
- a tray for containing an absorbent sheet that is arranged below the excretion container and absorbs urine that has passed through the litter, and the tray is held.
- a configuration including a lower container for urination and an upper container arranged above the excretion container see Patent Document 1, for example.
- the litter may scatter outside the system toilet when the pet scrapes the litter.
- a full-cover type upper container that completely covers the top of the excretion container.
- One aspect of the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and relates to a system toilet for pets that can effectively prevent litter from scattering outside due to sand scraping by pets.
- a system litter box for pets includes an excretion container that contains litter and has a liquid-permeable bottom surface; A tray containing a sheet, a lower container for holding the tray, and an upper container arranged above the excretion container and formed with an opening through which the pet enters and exits and which is open at the top, wherein the upper container comprises: A pair of side wall portions provided to face each other on both sides in the width direction of the opening and extending in the front-rear direction, which is the depth direction of the upper container, and a rear wall portion facing the opening in the front-rear direction, The height of the highest portion of the side wall, which is the highest, is higher than the height of the highest portion of the rear wall, which is the highest in the rear wall portion.
- the height of the highest part of the side walls, which is the highest in the pair of side walls, is the highest in the rear wall part. is higher than the height of the tallest rear wall.
- Half-type top containers are preferred by pet owners who do not like full-cover type top containers.
- the highest part of the side wall is higher than the highest part of the rear wall.
- a pet entering the toilet through the opening of the entrance faces the rear wall portion and faces the rear wall portion having the rear wall highest portion lower than the side wall highest portion. It will be excreted with the body facing up. In this case, it is believed that the pet is less likely to feel stress due to a feeling of being confined, and therefore excessive shoveling of sand by the pet due to stress is suppressed, effectively suppressing scattering of litter to the outside.
- the system pet toilet As described above, according to the system pet toilet according to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to effectively suppress the splashing of litter to the outside due to the sand raking by the pet.
- the side wall has a sufficient height with the highest part of the side wall formed, for example, when the upper container is removed from the lower container for cleaning, etc., and the owner holds the upper container upside down, , the upper container can be stably held without dropping the upper container and without spilling urine or litter residue from the upper container.
- the highest part of the side wall is the area of the side wall part excluding the innermost part of the back side area.
- the pet that excretes with its body facing the rear wall part may feel stress due to a feeling of being closed.
- the highest portion of the side wall in a region other than the innermost portion, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pet from feeling stress and excessive sand picking.
- the highest portion of the side wall since the highest portion of the side wall is formed in a region excluding the innermost portion, the highest portion of the side wall can be easily arranged near the center of gravity of the upper container. You can hold the upper container more stably.
- the sidewall highest portion may be formed in the sidewall portion of the intermediate region. Since the highest portion of the side wall is formed in the intermediate region, the pet excretes with its body facing the rear wall portion, or the pet excretes with its body facing the entrance side. Also, it is possible to effectively prevent the line of sight of the pet from being blocked by the high portion. As a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pet from feeling stress and excessively shoveling sand. In addition, since a pet such as a cat scrapes litter with its front paws, most litter scatters from the center of the side wall. Scattering can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the highest portion of the side wall is formed in the intermediate region, the highest portion of the side wall can be easily arranged near the center of gravity of the upper container. can have a container
- the height of the side wall of the entrance side region and the height of the side wall of the back side region may be lower than the height of the side wall of the intermediate region. According to such a configuration, the line of sight of the pet can be seen in both the case where the pet excretes with its body facing the rear wall portion and the case where the pet excretes with its body facing the entrance side. However, it is possible to effectively suppress blocking by a high portion. As a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pet from feeling stress and excessively shoveling sand. In addition, since a high portion can be easily arranged near the center of gravity of the upper container, the owner can hold the upper container more stably when holding the upper container upside down.
- the upper container may further have a hook provided at the lower end of the side wall and connected to the connecting portion of the lower container, and the hook may be provided at the lower end of the side wall of the intermediate region.
- the hooks are arranged in the middle region as well as the highest part of the side wall, so that the highest part of the side wall can be reached in a minimum distance after the upper container is removed from the lower container, thus allowing the owner to clean the upper part of the side wall. etc. can be facilitated.
- the height of the rear wall lowest part which is the lowest in the rear wall part, may be 90% or less of the height of the side wall highest part. According to such a configuration, the rear wall lowest portion can be made sufficiently lower than the side wall highest portion, and the pet can feel a sense of openness and the pet's stress can be reduced.
- the height of the side wall portion may be 60% or more of the height of the highest portion of the side wall in 80% or more of the region in the front-rear direction. According to such a configuration, in the side wall portion, it is possible to sufficiently provide a region having a height approximately equal to the highest portion of the side wall, and when the pet scrapes litter after excretion, etc., the side wall portion Can repel litter properly.
- the height of the rear wall center portion is lower than the height of the rear wall end portions.
- the partial region of the central portion may be the lowest rear wall portion having the lowest height in the rear wall portion.
- the upper end portion of the rear wall lowest portion may be positioned furthest rearward in the front-rear direction among the upper end portions of the respective regions of the rear wall portion. According to such a configuration, when the owner turns the upper container upside down and holds the ends in the front-rear direction, the owner can stably hold the portion that is low and easy to put a finger on. In addition, it is easier for the pet to naturally move to the lowest part of the toilet. Pet stress can be reduced.
- the rear wall portion may be inclined forward in the front-rear direction as the height of the region increases. According to such a configuration, the line of sight of the pet is out of the low-height region, and the relatively high-height region is tilted forward, so that the pet excreting in the high-height region does not move. It becomes possible to put the face on it, and the stress of the pet can be further reduced.
- the upper container may further have a side wall extending portion extending downward and inward in the width direction from the upper end portion of the side wall portion, and the side wall extending portion may be provided at least at the upper end portion of the highest portion of the side wall.
- the side wall extension portion extending downward and inward in the width direction is provided at the upper end portion of the highest portion of the side wall, urine droplets and the like flowing toward the floor from the region near the highest portion of the side wall portion can be prevented. can be received by the side wall extension, and it is possible to appropriately prevent urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor.
- the upper container further has a rear wall extending portion extending downward and forward in the front-rear direction from the upper end portion of the rear wall portion.
- the portion may be provided over the entire area of the rear wall, and the side wall extension and the rear wall extension may be provided continuously with each other. According to such a configuration, it becomes possible for the side wall extension portion or the rear wall extension portion to receive urine droplets or the like flowing toward the floor from the entire side wall portion and the rear wall portion. can be properly prevented from falling to the floor.
- the upper container includes a side wall damming portion provided on the side wall extension portion and extending between the side wall extension portion and the side wall portion, and a side wall damming portion provided on the rear wall extension portion and between the rear wall extension portion and the rear wall portion. and a rear wall dam extending therebetween.
- the side wall damming portion and the rear wall damming portion may be provided at predetermined intervals in the side wall extending portion and the rear wall extending portion that are provided continuously with each other. According to such a configuration, by adjusting the arrangement of the plurality of damming portions, it is possible to appropriately set the area for accumulating urine droplets and the like, and to more appropriately suppress urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor. .
- the side wall portion may be formed with a curved surface projecting outward in the width direction downward from the upper end portion. According to such a configuration, it is possible to improve the fitting feeling along the palm and make it easier to grip the side wall portion, so that the upper container can be held more stably.
- the side wall is curved, when the owner holds the upper container upside down, urine droplets and dust adhering to the inside of the side wall flow along the curved surface. It is possible to lengthen the time and distance until urine droplets and the like fall, and it is possible to appropriately suppress urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor.
- the side wall portion may have an inflection portion on the lower end side.
- the inflection portion is provided on the lower end side where the finger is positioned, so that the finger can be placed along the inflection portion and the upper container can be held more stably.
- the system toilet for pets according to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to effectively suppress the splashing of litter to the outside due to the sand raking by the pet.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a system toilet for pets according to this embodiment.
- 2 is an exploded perspective view of the system pet toilet shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the system pet toilet shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a rear view of the system pet toilet shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of an upper container included in the pet system tray shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the upper container shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the upper container shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pet system toilet 1 according to this embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the system toilet 1 for pets.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the system toilet 1 for pets.
- FIG. 4 is a rear view of the system toilet 1 for pets.
- a pet system toilet 1 according to the present embodiment is a system toilet for excretion of a pet cat, for example.
- the system toilet 1 for pets according to this embodiment may be a system toilet for excretion of pets other than cats.
- the pet system toilet 1 includes an excretion container 2, a lower container 3, an upper container 4, and a tray 5.
- the pet system toilet 1 employs a so-called half-type upper container 4 in which the upper portion of the upper container 4 is open.
- the up-down direction of the system pet toilet 1 may be referred to as the "vertical direction", the depth direction, which is the longitudinal direction, as the “front-back direction”, and the direction orthogonal to the up-down direction and the front-back direction as the "width direction”.
- the direction toward the upper container 4 when viewed from the lower container 3 is defined as “up”
- the direction toward the lower container 3 as viewed from the upper container 4 is defined as “down”.
- the direction toward the opening 40 viewed from the rear wall 42 of the upper container 4 is referred to as "front”
- the direction toward the rear wall 42 viewed from the opening 40 is referred to as "rear”.
- the excretion container 2 is a container for containing toilet sand (not shown).
- the excretion container 2 has a liquid-permeable bottom portion 21 and a wall surface 22 .
- Litter is particulate matter that can absorb or permeate liquids such as urine.
- bentonite that can cover feces and absorb liquid, wood or paper with a water-repellent coating, or zeolite, silica gel, minerals, etc. with deodorizing power are molded into a roughly spherical shape with a diameter of several millimeters to several centimeters. and a known one may be used.
- the liquid-permeable bottom surface portion 21 may be clogged, so it is preferable that the pet system litter 1 does not use solidified sand.
- the litter is placed on the bottom portion 21 .
- the bottom surface part 21 is a plate-like member having slat-shaped crosspieces and regular gaps between the crosspieces.
- the bottom portion 21 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
- the wall surface 22 is a portion that rises upward from the peripheral edge of the bottom surface portion 21 . That is, the wall surface 22 is formed to rise upward from the front-rear direction end portions and the width direction end portions of the bottom portion 21 .
- the bottom surface portion 21 may have a shape other than a rectangle in a plan view as long as the bottom portion 21 can accommodate litter.
- the excrement excreted by the pet permeates the toilet sand, permeates through the gaps of the bottom surface portion 21 formed by the slatted crosspieces, and enters the lower container 3 (specifically, the lower container) disposed below the excretion container 2. It falls into a tray 5) held by 3.
- the excretion container 2 is made of resin such as plastic, for example, but is not limited to this.
- the tray 5 is arranged below the excretion container 2 and accommodates an absorbent sheet (not shown) that absorbs liquid (excretion) that has permeated the bottom surface portion 21 .
- the tray 5 is formed with a tray handle portion 51 that can be pulled out forward by the user by placing a hand on the front side.
- the tray handle portion 51 may be formed not only on the front side of the tray 5 but also on the rear side as shown in FIG. In this case, the tray 5 has a symmetrical shape. As described above, the tray 5 is symmetrical in the front-rear direction and the tray handles 51 are formed on both the front side and the rear side. The drawer of the tray 5 becomes possible.
- the tray 5 is formed to have a dimension slightly smaller than that of the lower container 3 so as to be housed inside the lower container 3 and to be able to swing. Although the tray 5 is pulled out horizontally in this embodiment, it is not limited to this, and may be pulled out obliquely upward, for example.
- the lower container 3 is a container that holds the tray 5.
- the lower container 3 accommodates the tray 5 so that it can be pulled out in a swingable manner inside the lower container 3 .
- the lower container 3 includes a bottom portion 31 and wall surfaces 32, 33, 34, and 35, as shown in FIG.
- the bottom portion 31 is a portion that faces the installation surface on which the system pet toilet 1 is installed.
- the bottom portion 31 is formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view. A central portion of the bottom surface portion 31 may be an opening.
- the wall surface 32 is a portion formed so as to rise upward from the front end portion of the bottom surface portion 31 .
- the wall surface 32 is formed with an opening 320 for pulling out the tray 5 .
- the wall surface 33 is a portion formed so as to rise upward from the rear end portion of the bottom surface portion 31 .
- the wall surfaces 34 and 35 are portions formed so as to rise upward from both ends in the width direction of the bottom surface portion 31 .
- the wall surfaces 32 , 33 , 34 and 35 are formed continuously, and the entire periphery of the bottom surface portion 31 is surrounded by the wall surfaces 32 , 33 , 34 and 35 .
- the wall surface 22 of the excretion container 2 is fitted to the upper end portions of the wall surfaces 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 .
- connection portions 300 and 300' that are connected to the hooks 47 and 47' of the upper container 4 are provided at the front-rear direction central portions and upper end portions of the wall surfaces 34 and 35 (details will be described later).
- the upper container 4 is a container arranged above the excretion container 2 and formed with an opening 40 through which pets enter and exit.
- the upper container 4 is a so-called half-type upper container whose top is open as described above.
- the detailed configuration of the upper container 4 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 as well.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the upper container 4 included in the system pet toilet 1.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the upper container 4.
- FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the upper container 4.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the upper container 4 included in the system pet toilet 1.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the upper container 4.
- FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the upper container 4.
- the upper container 4 includes a front wall portion 41, a rear wall portion 42, and a pair of side wall portions 43 and 44. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the front wall portion 41, the rear wall portion 42, and the pair of side wall portions 43 and 44 are integrally formed. Further, the upper container 4 does not have a bottom portion and penetrates vertically.
- the front wall part 41 is a part provided in front and below the opening 40 through which the pet enters and exits.
- the front wall portion 41 includes an attachment portion 411 and a guide portion 412 .
- the attachment portion 411 is a portion attached to the upper end portion of the wall surface 32 of the lower container 3 and extends vertically along the wall surface 32 as well as in the width direction.
- the mounting portion 411 is arranged in front of the wall surface 32 as shown in FIG.
- the guide portion 412 is a portion extending rearward from the upper end portion of the mounting portion 411 .
- the guide portion 412 extends rearward toward the opening 40 without inclination (that is, substantially horizontally). This makes it easier for a pet that enters through the opening 40 to put its legs on the guide part 412, facilitating entry into the toilet. Further, for example, if the guide portion 412 is inclined downward in the direction away from the opening 40, there is a risk that sand that has fallen from the pet's legs onto the guide portion 412 may roll down onto the floor outside the toilet. Such a situation can be suppressed by making the guide portion 412 substantially horizontal as described above.
- the guiding portion 412 is substantially horizontal, so urine droplets and dust adhering to the back side of the upper container 4 can be prevented. You can prevent it from falling to the floor.
- the pair of side wall portions 43 and 44 are provided so as to face each other on both sides in the width direction of the opening 40 and extend in the front-rear direction.
- the side wall portions 43 and 44 have front ends that are continuous with both widthwise end portions of the front wall portion 41 .
- the side walls 43 and 44 are curved surfaces projecting outward in the width direction downward from the upper ends.
- the side walls 43 and 44 have an inflection portion 49 on the lower end side, as shown in FIGS.
- the side wall portions 43 and 44 greatly change the shape of the curved surface at the inflection portion 49, and further extend downward so as to protrude outward.
- the side wall portions 43 and 44 are attached to the upper end portions of the wall surfaces 34 and 35 of the lower container 3 at lower end portions 48 below the bending portion 49 .
- downwardly extending hooks 47 and 47' are provided at substantially central portions in the front-rear direction of lower end portions 48 of the side wall portions 43 and 44, respectively. That is, the upper container 4 further has hooks 47, 47' provided at the lower ends of the side walls 43, 44 and connected to the connecting portions 300, 300' of the lower container 3.
- the hooks 47, 47' It is provided at the lower ends of side wall portions 43 and 44 in an intermediate region A2 (see FIG. 3), which will be described later.
- the upper container 4 is attached and fixed to the lower container 3 by connecting the hooks 47 and 47' to the connecting portions 300 and 300' of the wall surfaces 34 and 35, respectively.
- each area obtained by dividing the upper container 4 into three equal parts in the front-rear direction is defined as an entrance side area A1, an intermediate area A2, and a back side area A3 from the front side.
- the area before the imaginary line L1 is the entrance area A1
- the area between the imaginary lines L1 and L2 is the middle area A2
- the area after the imaginary line L2 is the back area A3.
- the height of the side walls 43, 44 in the entrance area A1 and the height of the side walls 43, 44 in the back area A3 are lower than the height of the side walls 43, 44 in the intermediate area A2.
- the highest side wall portion 90 of the side wall portions 43 and 44 is located in the region of the side wall portions 43 and 44 excluding the innermost portion (rearmost end portion) 91 of the far side region A3. formed. More specifically, sidewall highest portion 90 is formed in sidewall portions 43 and 44 of intermediate region A2.
- the innermost portion 91 is the lowest point at which the height is the lowest in the inner region A3 of the side wall portions 43 and 44, and the height T2 of the innermost portion 91 is 90% or less of the height T1 of the highest portion 90 of the side wall. be.
- a line segment that divides 45% of the depth side (rear side) of the depth side region A3 is assumed to be a virtual line L3, the depth side portion of the side wall portions 43 and 44 on the depth side (rear side) from the virtual line L3.
- the height T3 of 92 is less than or equal to 90% of the height T1 of the sidewall highest portion 90 .
- a line segment that divides 55% of the depth side (rear side) of the depth side region A3 is assumed to be a virtual line L4, the depth side portion of the side wall portions 43 and 44 on the depth side (rear side) from the virtual line L4.
- the height T4 of 93 is less than or equal to 95% of the height T1 of the sidewall highest portion 90 .
- the height T5 of the inlet portion 94 which is one of the side wall portions 43 and 44 of the inlet side region A1, is 90% or less of the height T1 of the highest portion 90 of the side wall. That is, the side wall portions 43 and 44 of the entrance side region A1 are 90% or less of the height T1 of the side wall highest portion 90 in any region.
- a line segment that bisects the inlet side region A1 in the front-rear direction is a virtual line L5
- the height T6 of the middle point 95 which is the portion of the side walls 43 and 44 in contact with the virtual line L5
- is the height T6 of the side wall highest portion 90. is 67% or less of the height T1.
- the sidewall portions 43 and 44 have a height of 60% or more of the height T1 of the sidewall highest portion 90 in 80% or more of the region in the front-rear direction.
- the rising angle ⁇ at the front ends of the side walls 43 and 44 is, for example, 60° or more. In this manner, by setting the rising angle ⁇ to be relatively large at 60° or more, it is possible to suppress scattering of litter from the side walls 43 and 44 in the inlet side area A1.
- the rear wall portion 42 is a portion facing the opening portion 40 in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG.
- the rear wall portion 42 is continuous at both ends in the width direction with the rear ends of the side wall portions 43 and 44 .
- the rear wall portion 42 is formed with a curved surface that protrudes rearward from the upper end portion.
- the rear wall portion 42 has an inflection portion 46 on the lower end portion side. The shape of the curved surface of the rear wall portion 42 greatly changes at an inflection portion 46, and extends downward so as to protrude further rearward.
- the rear wall portion 42 is attached to the upper end portion of the wall surface 33 of the lower container 3 at a lower end portion 45 below the inflection portion 46 .
- each region of the rear wall portion 42 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the central portion is defined as a rear wall central portion A10, and both end portions are defined as rear wall end portions A11 and A12.
- the portion sandwiched between the virtual lines L10 and L11 is the rear wall center portion A10, and the portion outside the virtual line L10 in the width direction is the rear wall end portion A11.
- a portion outside the line L11 in the width direction is the rear wall end portion A12.
- the height of the rear wall central portion A10 is lower than the heights of the rear wall end portions A11 and A12.
- a partial region of the rear wall central portion A10 is a rear wall lowest portion 400 having the lowest height in the rear wall portion 42 .
- the rear wall lowest portion 400 is located at the widthwise central portion of the rear wall central portion A10 (that is, the widthwise central portion of the rear wall portion 42).
- the height T10 of the rear wall lowest portion 400 is, for example, 95% or less of the height T1 of the side wall highest portion 90 .
- the rear wall portion 42 has a rear wall lowest portion 400 at the central portion in the width direction, and the height increases toward both end portions in the width direction. That is, the width direction end portions of the rear wall end portions A11 and A12 of the rear wall portion 42 are the rear wall highest portion 401 having the highest height in the rear wall portion 42 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the highest side wall portion 90 of the side wall portions 43 and 44 is higher than the rear wall highest portion 401 of the rear wall portion 42 .
- the upper end of the lowest rear wall portion 400 is positioned furthest rearward in the front-rear direction among the upper ends of the regions of the rear wall portion 42 . Then, as shown in FIG. 6 , the rear wall portion 42 is inclined forward in the front-rear direction as the height of the rear wall portion 42 increases (that is, the regions at both ends in the width direction).
- the upper container 4 has side wall extensions 501 extending downward and inward in the width direction from the upper ends of the side walls 43 and 44 .
- the side wall extending portion 501 is provided at least at the upper end portion of the side wall highest portion 90 .
- the side wall extending portion 501 is provided over the entire region of the side wall portions 43 and 44 .
- the side wall extending portion 501 prevents urine droplets, dust, etc. adhering to the inside of the side wall portions 43 and 44 from the upper ends of the side wall portions 43 and 44 to the floor. It is a configuration that suppresses falling into. That is, the side wall extending portion 501 is configured to receive urine droplets, dust, etc.
- the upper container 4 further has a rear wall extending portion 502 extending downward and forward in the front-rear direction from the upper end portion of the rear wall portion 42 .
- the rear wall extending portion 502 is provided over the entire area of the rear wall portion 42 .
- Such a rear wall extending portion 502 is configured to receive urine droplets, dust, etc. flowing from the inner upper end portion of the rear wall portion 42 toward the floor.
- the side wall extension portion 501 and the rear wall extension portion 502 are provided continuously with each other.
- the upper container is removed and washed, for example, about once a week, and when washed, it is turned upside down and carried to a washing place (for example, a bathroom).
- the upper container 4 has two side wall blocking portions 501a and 501b provided on the side wall extension portion 501 and extending between the side wall extension portion 501 and the side wall portion 43, as shown in FIG.
- the upper container 4 also has two side wall damming portions 501 c and 501 d provided on the side wall extension portion 501 and extending between the side wall extension portion 501 and the side wall portion 44 .
- Such side wall damming portions 501a to 501d are configured to partition the region of the side wall extending portion 501 that collects urine droplets, dust, and the like.
- the upper container 4 has a rear wall damming portion 502 a provided on the rear wall extension portion 502 and extending between the rear wall extension portion 502 and the rear wall portion 42 .
- Such a rear wall damming portion 502a is configured to partition the area of the rear wall extending portion 502 that collects urine droplets, dust, and the like.
- the side wall blocking portions 501a to 501d and the rear wall blocking portion 502a are provided at predetermined intervals in the side wall extending portion 501 and the rear wall extending portion 502 which are provided continuously with each other. .
- the pet system toilet 1 includes an excretion container 2 that contains litter and has a liquid-permeable bottom surface 21, and an excretion container 2 that is disposed below the excretion container 2 and allows liquid that has permeated the bottom surface 21 to pass through.
- 40 is formed and the upper container 4 is open at the top. It has a pair of side walls 43 and 44 extending and a rear wall 42 facing the opening 40 in the front-rear direction, and as shown in FIG.
- the height of the portion 90 is higher than the height of the highest rear wall portion 401 of the rear wall portion 42 .
- the height of the highest side wall portion 90 of the pair of side wall portions 43 and 44 is equal to the height of the rear wall. It is higher than the rear wall highest portion 401 which is the highest in the portion 42 .
- Half-type top containers are preferred by pet owners who do not like full-cover type top containers. However, with the half-type upper container, there is a risk that the litter may scatter outside the toilet when a pet scratches the litter, etc., compared to the full-cover type upper container.
- the height of the side wall highest portion 90 is high, specifically, higher than the height of the rear wall highest portion 401. Even if the toilet sand is scratched, the highest portion 90 of the sidewalls 43 and 44 and the peripheral portion thereof repel the toilet sand, thereby effectively suppressing the scattering of the toilet sand to the outside of the toilet.
- a pet that enters the toilet through the opening 40 of the entrance faces the rear wall 42 and faces the rear wall 42 having the rear wall highest portion 401 that is lower than the side wall highest portion 90. It will be excreted in the state of facing.
- the pet toilet 1 since the pet is less likely to feel stress due to a feeling of being confined, excessive shoveling of sand by the pet due to stress is suppressed, and scattering of litter to the outside is effectively suppressed.
- the system pet toilet 1 since the side wall highest portion 90 is formed and the side wall portions 43 and 44 have a sufficient height, the upper container 4 can be removed from the lower container 3 when cleaning, for example, and the owner can move the upper container 4 up and down. When held upside down, the upper container 4 can be stably held without dropping the upper container 4 or spilling urine or litter residue from the upper container 4. ⁇
- the side wall highest portion 90 is the innermost portion 91 of the depth side region A3.
- the side wall highest portion 90 is formed at the innermost portion 91 of the inner region A3, the pet that excretes with its body facing the rear wall portion 42 may feel stress due to a feeling of being closed.
- the side wall highest portion 90 in a region other than the innermost portion 91, it is possible to more effectively suppress the pet from feeling stress and excessive sand picking.
- the side wall highest portion 90 is formed in a region excluding the innermost portion 91, the side wall highest portion 90 can be easily arranged near the center of gravity (near the center) of the upper container 4, so that the owner can easily move the upper container 4. When holding upside down, the upper container 4 can be held more stably.
- the sidewall highest portion 90 may be formed in the sidewall portions 43, 44 of the intermediate region A2. Since the side wall highest portion 90 is formed in the middle region A2, the pet excretes with its body facing the rear wall portion 42 or with its body facing the entrance side. Even in the case of (1), it is possible to effectively prevent the line of sight of the pet from being blocked by the high portion. As a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pet from feeling stress and excessively shoveling sand. Also, since a pet such as a cat scrapes litter with its front paws, most of the litter splatters from the central portion of the side walls 43 and 44, and the side walls 43 and 44 in the middle region A2 are the side wall highest portions 90.
- the side wall highest portion 90 is formed in the intermediate region A2, the side wall highest portion 90 can be easily arranged in the vicinity of the center of gravity of the upper container 4. Therefore, when the owner holds the upper container 4 upside down, The upper container 4 can be held more stably.
- the height of the side walls 43, 44 of the entrance side area A1 and the height of the side walls 43, 44 of the back side area A3 may be lower than the height of the side walls 43, 44 of the intermediate area A2. According to such a configuration, the pet will be able to excrete in either case of the pet excreting with its body facing the rear wall portion 42 or with its body facing the inlet side. It is possible to effectively prevent the line of sight from being blocked by a high portion. As a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pet from feeling stress and excessively shoveling sand. In addition, since a high portion can be easily arranged near the center of gravity of the upper container 4, the owner can hold the upper container 4 more stably when holding the upper container 4 upside down.
- the upper container 4 further has hooks 47, 47' provided on the lower end portions 48 of the side walls 43, 44 and connected to the connecting portions 300, 300' of the lower container 3.
- the hooks 47, 47' are located in the middle region. It may be provided at the lower end portion 48 of the side wall portions 43 and 44 of A2.
- the height of the rear wall lowest portion 400 which is the lowest in the rear wall portion 42, may be 90% or less of the height of the side wall highest portion 90. According to such a configuration, the rear wall lowest portion 400 can be made sufficiently lower than the side wall highest portion 90, so that the pet can feel a sense of openness and stress of the pet can be reduced.
- the side wall portions 43 and 44 may have a height of 60% or more of the height of the side wall highest portion 90 in an area of 80% or more in the front-rear direction. According to such a configuration, in the side wall portions 43 and 44, it is possible to sufficiently provide a region having a height approximately the same as the side wall highest portion 90, and when the pet scrapes the litter after excretion or the like. , and the side walls 43 and 44 can properly bounce off the litter.
- the height of the rear wall central portion A10 is equal to the rear wall end portions A11 and A12.
- a partial region of the rear wall central portion A10 that is lower than the height of A12 may be a rear wall lowest portion 400 having the lowest height in the rear wall portion 42 .
- the upper end portion of the rear wall lowest portion 400 may be positioned furthest rearward in the front-rear direction among the upper end portions of the regions of the rear wall portion 42 . According to such a configuration, when the owner holds the upper container 4 upside down and holds the ends in the front-rear direction, it is possible to stably hold the portion that is low in height and easy to put a finger on. In addition, the pet naturally tends to advance to the innermost part where the height is low, and the height of the part that is likely to receive the line of sight of the pet who excretes with the body facing the rear wall part 42 while using the entire toilet is lowered. , can reduce pet stress.
- the rear wall portion 42 may be inclined forward in the front-rear direction as the height of the region increases. According to such a configuration, the line of sight of the pet is out of the low-height region, and the relatively high-height region is tilted forward, so that the pet excreting in the high-height region does not move. It becomes possible to put the face on it, and the stress of the pet can be further reduced.
- the upper container 4 further has a side wall extension 501 extending downward and inward in the width direction from the upper ends of the side walls 43 and 44 .
- a side wall extension 501 extending downward and inward in the width direction from the upper ends of the side walls 43 and 44 .
- the side wall extending portion 501 extending downward and inward in the width direction is provided at the upper end portion of the side wall highest portion 90, so that the side wall portions 43 and 44 extend from the region near the side wall highest portion 90 in the floor direction.
- the side wall extending portion 501 can receive urine droplets and the like flowing toward the user, and it is possible to appropriately prevent the urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor.
- the upper container 4 further has a rear wall extending portion 502 extending downward and forward in the front-rear direction from the upper end portion of the rear wall portion 42 .
- the rear wall extension portion 502 is provided over the entire area of the rear wall portion 42, and the side wall extension portion 501 and the rear wall extension portion 502 may be provided continuously with each other. According to such a configuration, the side wall extending portion 501 or the rear wall extending portion 502 can receive urine droplets or the like that flow toward the floor from the entire side walls 43 and 44 and the rear wall portion 42 . , and it is possible to appropriately prevent urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor.
- the upper container 4 includes side wall damming portions 501a to 501d provided on the side wall extension portion 501 and extending between the side wall extension portion 501 and the side wall portions 43 and 44, and a rear wall extension portion 502 provided on the rear wall portion.
- a rear wall damming portion 502a extending between the wall extension portion 502 and the rear wall portion 42 may also be provided. According to such a configuration, droplets of urine and the like received by the side wall extending portion 501 and the rear wall extending portion 502 can be collected in a predetermined area by the side wall blocking portions 501a to 501d and the rear wall blocking portion 502a. , urine droplets and the like can be more appropriately suppressed from falling on the floor.
- the side wall damming portions 501a to 501d and the rear wall damming portion 502a may be provided at predetermined intervals in the side wall extending portion 501 and the rear wall extending portion 502 that are provided continuously with each other. According to such a configuration, by adjusting the arrangement of the plurality of damming portions, it is possible to appropriately set the area for accumulating urine droplets and the like, and to more appropriately suppress urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor. .
- the side walls 43 and 44 may be formed with curved surfaces projecting outward in the width direction downward from the upper end. According to such a configuration, the side wall portions 43 and 44 can be easily gripped by improving the fitting feeling so as to fit the palm of the hand, and the upper container 4 can be held more stably.
- the side walls 43 and 44 are curved, when the owner holds the upper container 4 upside down, urine droplets and dust adhering to the inside of the side walls 43 and 44 flow along the curved surfaces. Therefore, it is possible to lengthen the time and distance until urine droplets and the like fall, and it is possible to appropriately suppress urine droplets and the like from falling on the floor.
- the side wall portions 43 and 44 may have an inflection portion 49 on the lower end side. In this way, since the curved portion 49 is provided on the lower end side where the finger is positioned, the finger can be placed along the curved portion 49 and the upper container 4 can be held more stably.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- トイレ砂を収容すると共に、液透過性の底面部を有する排泄容器と、
前記排泄容器の下方に配置され、前記底面部を透過した液体を吸収する吸収シートを収容するトレイと、
前記トレイを保持する下容器と、
前記排泄容器の上方に配置され、ペットが出入りする開口部が形成されると共に上方が開放された上容器と、を備え、
前記上容器は、
前記開口部の幅方向両側において互いに対向するように設けられ前記上容器の奥行き方向である前後方向に延びる一対の側壁部と、前記前後方向において前記開口部に対向する後壁部と、を有し、
前記側壁部における最も高さが高い側壁最高部の高さが、前記後壁部における最も高さが高い後壁最高部の高さよりも高い、ペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記上容器を前記前後方向に三等分した各領域について、前側から順に、入口側領域、中間領域、奥側領域とすると、
前記側壁最高部は、前記奥側領域の最奥部分を除いた前記側壁部の領域に形成されている、請求項1記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記側壁最高部は、前記中間領域の前記側壁部に形成されている、請求項2記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記入口側領域の前記側壁部の高さ、及び、前記奥側領域の前記側壁部の高さは、前記中間領域の前記側壁部の高さよりも低い、請求項3記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記上容器は、前記側壁部の下端部に設けられ前記下容器の連結部に連結されるフックを更に有し、
前記フックは、前記中間領域の前記側壁部の下端部に設けられている、請求項3又は4記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記後壁部における最も高さが低い後壁最低部の高さは、前記側壁最高部の高さの90%以下である、請求項1~5のいずれか一項記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記側壁部は、前記前後方向における80%以上の領域において、高さが前記側壁最高部の高さの60%以上である、請求項1~6のいずれか一項記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記後壁部を前記幅方向に三等分した中央部を後壁中央部、両端部を後壁端部とすると、
前記後壁中央部の高さは、前記後壁端部の高さよりも低く、
前記後壁中央部の一部の領域は、前記後壁部における最も高さが低い後壁最低部である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記後壁最低部の上端部は、前記後壁部の各領域の上端部の中で、前記前後方向において最も後方に位置している、請求項8記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記後壁部は、高さが高い領域ほど、前記前後方向における前側に傾斜している、請求項9記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記上容器は、前記側壁部の上端部から下方且つ前記幅方向の内側に延びる側壁延出部を更に有し、
前記側壁延出部は、少なくとも前記側壁最高部の上端部に設けられている、請求項1~10のいずれか一項記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記上容器は、前記後壁部の上端部から下方且つ前記前後方向の前方に延びる後壁延出部を更に有し、
前記側壁延出部は、前記側壁部の全領域に設けられており、
前記後壁延出部は、前記後壁の全領域に設けられており、
前記側壁延出部及び前記後壁延出部は、互いに連続的に設けられている、請求項11記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記上容器は、
前記側壁延出部に設けられると共に前記側壁延出部と前記側壁部との間に延びる側壁堰き止め部と、
前記後壁延出部に設けられると共に前記後壁延出部と前記後壁部との間に延びる後壁堰き止め部と、を更に有する、請求項12記載のペット用システムトイレ。 - 前記側壁堰き止め部及び前記後壁堰き止め部は、互いに連続的に設けられている前記側壁延出部及び前記後壁延出部において、所定の間隔で設けられている、請求項13記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記側壁部は、上端部から下方に向かって前記幅方向の外側に張り出す曲面で形成されている、請求項1~14のいずれか一項記載のペット用システムトイレ。
- 前記側壁部は、下端部側に変曲部を有する、請求項15記載のペット用システムトイレ。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202180103940.1A CN118175926A (zh) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-08 | 宠物用系统厕所 |
EP21964149.5A EP4403025A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-08 | System toilet for pet |
KR1020247010733A KR20240046807A (ko) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-08 | 애완동물용 시스템 화장실 |
AU2021473129A AU2021473129A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-08 | System toilet for pet |
US18/658,462 US20240284867A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2024-05-08 | System toilet for pet |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2021-184793 | 2021-11-12 | ||
JP2021184793A JP7018541B1 (ja) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | ペット用システムトイレ |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US18/658,462 Continuation US20240284867A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2024-05-08 | System toilet for pet |
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WO2023084796A1 true WO2023084796A1 (ja) | 2023-05-19 |
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PCT/JP2021/045130 WO2023084796A1 (ja) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-08 | ペット用システムトイレ |
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US (1) | US20240284867A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4403025A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7018541B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20240046807A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN118175926A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2021473129A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202322690A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023084796A1 (ja) |
Citations (7)
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JPS60185466U (ja) * | 1984-05-19 | 1985-12-09 | 株式会社 ボンビ | 犬用トイレ |
JP2002078428A (ja) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-03-19 | Kazuko Yamamoto | ペット用トイレ |
US20060196438A1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | H.P. Intellectual Corp. | Litter box organizer system |
WO2007029830A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Keiko Takahashi | ペット用具 |
JP2016158562A (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 動物用トイレ |
US20200137978A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-05-07 | Angelcare Development Inc. | Portable litter box and method of use |
JP2021078412A (ja) | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社ペティオ | ペット用トイレ |
-
2021
- 2021-11-12 JP JP2021184793A patent/JP7018541B1/ja active Active
- 2021-11-29 JP JP2021193123A patent/JP2023072614A/ja active Pending
- 2021-12-08 CN CN202180103940.1A patent/CN118175926A/zh active Pending
- 2021-12-08 WO PCT/JP2021/045130 patent/WO2023084796A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2021-12-08 AU AU2021473129A patent/AU2021473129A1/en active Pending
- 2021-12-08 EP EP21964149.5A patent/EP4403025A1/en active Pending
- 2021-12-08 KR KR1020247010733A patent/KR20240046807A/ko unknown
-
2022
- 2022-08-31 TW TW111132939A patent/TW202322690A/zh unknown
-
2024
- 2024-05-08 US US18/658,462 patent/US20240284867A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS60185466U (ja) * | 1984-05-19 | 1985-12-09 | 株式会社 ボンビ | 犬用トイレ |
JP2002078428A (ja) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-03-19 | Kazuko Yamamoto | ペット用トイレ |
US20060196438A1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | H.P. Intellectual Corp. | Litter box organizer system |
WO2007029830A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Keiko Takahashi | ペット用具 |
JP2016158562A (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 動物用トイレ |
US20200137978A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-05-07 | Angelcare Development Inc. | Portable litter box and method of use |
JP2021078412A (ja) | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社ペティオ | ペット用トイレ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW202322690A (zh) | 2023-06-16 |
US20240284867A1 (en) | 2024-08-29 |
CN118175926A (zh) | 2024-06-11 |
KR20240046807A (ko) | 2024-04-09 |
JP2023072614A (ja) | 2023-05-24 |
EP4403025A1 (en) | 2024-07-24 |
JP7018541B1 (ja) | 2022-02-10 |
JP2023072328A (ja) | 2023-05-24 |
AU2021473129A1 (en) | 2024-05-02 |
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