WO2023083004A1 - Arm服务器和数据处理方法 - Google Patents

Arm服务器和数据处理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023083004A1
WO2023083004A1 PCT/CN2022/127758 CN2022127758W WO2023083004A1 WO 2023083004 A1 WO2023083004 A1 WO 2023083004A1 CN 2022127758 W CN2022127758 W CN 2022127758W WO 2023083004 A1 WO2023083004 A1 WO 2023083004A1
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arm
core board
arm core
switching unit
board
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PCT/CN2022/127758
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English (en)
French (fr)
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谷典
左振领
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北京百度网讯科技有限公司
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/76—Architectures of general purpose stored program computers
    • G06F15/78—Architectures of general purpose stored program computers comprising a single central processing unit
    • G06F15/7803—System on board, i.e. computer system on one or more PCB, e.g. motherboards, daughterboards or blades
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/40—Bus structure
    • G06F13/4063—Device-to-bus coupling
    • G06F13/4068—Electrical coupling

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  • the present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, to the field of cloud server, cloud computing and cloud service technology, for example, to an Advanced Reduced instruction set computer processor (Advanced Reduced instruction set computer Machines, ARM) server and a data processing method.
  • Advanced Reduced instruction set computer processor Advanced Reduced instruction set computer Machines, ARM
  • At least one ARM core board in the ARM board unit is communicated with the communication port corresponding to the exchange unit through the exchange unit corresponding to the ARM board unit; the at least one ARM core board is set to communicate with the The communication port transmits business data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ARM server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be applicable to the case of performing service processing based on an ARM core board.
  • the ARM server 100 disclosed in this embodiment includes at least one ARM board unit 101, a switching unit 102 corresponding to the ARM board unit 101, and a communication port 103 corresponding to the switching unit 102.
  • the ARM board unit 101 includes at least one ARM core board 104; at least one ARM core board 104 in the ARM board unit 101 corresponds to the exchange unit 102 through the exchange unit 102 corresponding to the ARM board unit 101
  • the communication port 103 is connected in communication; the at least one ARM core board 104 and the communication port 103 transmit service data.
  • the ARM server 100 includes a chassis, at least one ARM board unit 101 is arranged inside the chassis, and a switching unit 102 corresponding to the ARM board unit 101, and the switching unit 102 is arranged on the surface of the chassis The corresponding communication port 103.
  • the number of ARM board units 101 can be set according to service requirements. In this embodiment, four ARM board units 101 are taken as an example for explanation.
  • the ARM board unit 101 is an integrated mainboard, which has the function of integrating at least one processing board. Usually, multiple ARM board units 101 can be distinguished by functions, that is, processing boards with the same business function Set in the same ARM board unit 101.
  • the arrangement of the ARM board unit 101 in the chassis includes longitudinal parallel arrangement or transverse parallel arrangement.
  • the ARM board unit 101 includes at least one ARM core board 104, wherein the number of the ARM core boards 104 in each ARM board unit 101 can be set according to actual business needs.
  • each ARM board unit 101 includes four An ARM core board 104 is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the ARM core board 104 is a system chip that integrates the ARM core, storage devices, registers and pins, and is connected with the ARM board unit 101 through the pins to realize business processing capabilities.
  • the ARM core board 104 may be disposed in the ARM board unit 101 in a detachable form, or may be disposed in the ARM board unit 101 in an integrated form, such as welding.
  • the ARM core board 104 when the ARM core board 104 is installed in the ARM board unit 101 in a detachable form, technicians can adjust the type of the ARM core board 104 in the ARM board unit 101 in real time according to changes in business requirements or computing power requirements, adapting to Stronger capability; when the ARM core board 104 is set in the ARM board unit 101 in an integrated form, it is convenient for mass production of the ARM board unit 101 and the ARM core board 104, so as to be quickly put into actual business.
  • the switching unit 102 has an association relationship with the ARM board unit 101.
  • an explanation is given by taking one switching unit 102 associated with one ARM board unit 101 as an example.
  • This embodiment does not limit the association form, for example, a switching
  • the unit 102 is associated with at least two ARM board units 101; for another example, at least two switching units 102 are associated with one ARM board unit 101, all of which are also within the protection scope of this embodiment.
  • the type of switching unit 102 can be a media access control (Media Access Controller, MAC) unit, which is composed of a hardware controller and related communication protocols, and is configured to implement functions including data forwarding, ARM core board configuration and message data verification.
  • Media Access Controller Media Access Controller
  • the switching unit 102 has an association relationship with the communication port 103.
  • one switching unit 102 is associated with one communication port 103 as an example for explanation. This embodiment does not limit the association form.
  • one switching unit 102 is associated with at least Two communication ports 103; another example, at least two switching units 102 associated with one communication port 103 are also within the protection scope of this embodiment.
  • the switching unit 102 is in communication connection with the ARM core board 104 in the associated ARM board unit 101 , and is in communication connection with the associated communication port 103 .
  • the ARM core board 104 can communicate with the communication port 103 through the switching unit 102 , and the switching unit 102 is configured to forward service data between the ARM core board 104 and the communication port 103 .
  • the external switch sends a service processing request to the communication port 103
  • the communication port 103 sends the service processing request to the switching unit 102
  • the switching unit 102 forwards the service processing request to the ARM core board 104, so that the ARM core board 104 processes the service according to the service processing request.
  • At least one ARM core board in the ARM board unit is communicatively connected to the communication port corresponding to the switching unit through the switching unit corresponding to the ARM board unit, and at least one ARM core board and the communication port transmit service data , to achieve the effect of business processing based on the ARM core board in the ARM server, because the ARM core board can greatly reduce power consumption and cost compared with the processing board of the X86 architecture, thereby correspondingly reducing the use cost of the server.
  • this embodiment also provides an implementation manner for an external switch to access the ARM core board in the ARM server.
  • the mapping relationship table of the communication port of the ARM server and the ARM core board is pre-stored in the external switch.
  • the ARM server includes four communication ports of communication port 1, communication port 2, communication port 3 and communication port 4, and A total of 96 ARM core boards numbered from 0 to 95 are taken as an example for explanation.
  • mapping relationship between ARM core boards numbered 0-23 and communication port 1 establish a mapping relationship between ARM core boards numbered 24-47 and communication port 2, and establish a mapping relationship between ARM core boards numbered 48-71 and communication ports.
  • Port 3 establishes a mapping relationship, establishes a mapping relationship between ARM core boards numbered 72-95 and communication port 4, and stores them in the external switch in the form of a mapping relationship table.
  • the external switch connected to communication port 1 can access ARM core boards numbered 0-23
  • the external switch connected to communication port 2 can access ARM core boards numbered 24-47
  • the external switch connected to communication port 3 can access ARM core boards numbered 48-71
  • the external switch is connected to communication port 4 to access ARM core boards numbered 72-95.
  • the external switch obtains an access request for any ARM core board in the ARM server from the client, and analyzes the access request to determine the number of the ARM core board, and then determines the number of the ARM server to be connected according to the number and the mapping relationship table. communication port. For example, assuming that the number of the ARM core board is analyzed to be 20, and the ARM core board with the number 20 in the mapping relationship table has a mapping relationship with communication port 1, then communication port 1 is used as the communication port to be connected to the ARM server.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another ARM server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. This embodiment is described based on the above-mentioned technical solution, and may be combined with the above-mentioned multiple structural forms.
  • the ARM core board 104 in the ARM board unit 101 is disposed in the ARM board unit 101 through a board slot.
  • the ARM board unit 101 is pre-set with a board card slot, and technicians can engage the ARM core board 104 in the board card slot according to actual business needs, so as to realize the setting of the ARM core board 104 In the ARM board unit 101 .
  • the detachability of the ARM core board is ensured, and the flexibility and scope of application of the ARM board unit are improved.
  • the ARM server 100 also includes a management unit 105 and a configuration interface 106;
  • the row bus communicates with the ARM core board 104 ;
  • the ARM core board 104 transmits its own operating environment data to the configuration interface 106 through the management unit 105 .
  • the type of the management unit 105 can be a baseboard management controller (Baseboard Management Controller, BMC) unit, which is a special service processor or an ARM personal computer (Personal Computer, PC) cluster, which utilizes sensors to monitor the state of the ARM core board 104 , and communicate with external devices through an independent connection line and configuration interface 106, and set to implement functions including monitoring of ARM core board 104 operating environment data and power supply control.
  • BMC Baseboard Management Controller
  • PC Personal Computer
  • the own operating environment data is transmitted to the configuration interface through the management unit, which realizes the real-time monitoring of the user's operating environment data on the ARM core board, and improves the security and stability of the server.
  • the management unit 105 is further configured to obtain a power supply instruction of the ARM core board 104 from the configuration interface 106, and adjust the power supply state of the ARM core board 104 according to the power supply instruction.
  • the management unit 105 acquires a power supply instruction issued by the user from the configuration interface 106, and controls the power supply state of the ARM core board 104 connected in communication according to the power supply instruction. For example, when the power supply instruction is a power-on instruction, the ARM core board 104 is controlled to power on; and for example, when the power supply instruction is a power-off instruction, the ARM core board 104 is controlled to be powered off.
  • the power source associated with power-on/power-off may be a built-in power source of the ARM server 100, or an external power source of the ARM server 100, and the structure of the power source is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the management unit obtains the power supply command of the ARM core board from the configuration interface, and adjusts the power supply status of the ARM core board according to the power supply command, which realizes the effect that the user can control the power-on or power-off of the ARM core board according to his own needs, and improves the flexibility of the server .
  • the switching unit 102 is also configured to obtain the working parameter configuration instruction of the ARM core board 104 from the communication port 103, and adjust the ARM core board 104 according to the working parameter configuration instruction working parameters.
  • the switching unit 102 acquires a working parameter configuration instruction issued by a user from the communication port 103, and mediates working parameters of the ARM core board 104 connected through communication according to the working parameter configuration instruction.
  • the working parameters include working voltage and/or working frequency of the ARM core board 104 .
  • the switching unit 102 is further configured to verify and alarm the message data obtained from the communication port 103 .
  • the switching unit 102 obtains the message data issued by the user from the communication port 103, and checks the validity of the message data, and if the verification passes, continues to forward the message data to the ARM core board 104. If the verification fails, generate alarm information and transmit the alarm information to the communication port 103, so as to feed back the alarm information to the user through the communication port 103.
  • the message data obtained from the communication port is verified and alarmed by the switching unit, thereby ensuring the legitimacy of the received message data.
  • At least two switching units 102 of the same group are connected through a high-speed serial computer expansion bus and a HiGig bus; the communication ports 103 to which multiple switching units 102 of the same group belong belong to the same communication port group.
  • the communication ports 103 marked 4 and 3 belong to the same communication port group, and the communication ports 103 marked 2 and 1 belong to the same communication port group.
  • the plurality of switching units 102 associated with the communication ports 103 labeled 4 and 3 are all used as switching units in the same group; the multiple switching units 102 associated with the communication ports 103 labeled 2 and 1 are all used as the same group exchange unit.
  • At least two switching units of the same group are connected through the high-speed serial computer expansion bus and the HiGig bus communication; the communication ports to which multiple switching units of the same group belong belong to the same communication port group, and multiple switching units corresponding to the same group are realized.
  • the effect that data communication can be performed between multiple ARM core boards ensures the normal operation of the cooperative service processing function between multiple ARM core boards.
  • the switching unit 102 is communicatively connected to the ARM core board 104 through an Ethernet cable.
  • Ethernet is a computer local area network technology. It specifies the content of the connection including physical layer, electronic signal and media access layer protocol.
  • the data transmission rate between the switching unit and the ARM core board is improved through the communication connection between the switching unit and the ARM core board through the Ethernet cable.
  • the communication port 103 is an optical fiber port.
  • the optical fiber port is, for example, a Small Form-factor Pluggables (SFP+) port.
  • the optical fiber port may be a 10G optical fiber port.
  • the communication port as an optical fiber port
  • the effect of optical fiber communication between the server and the outside is realized, and the data transmission speed of the server is improved.
  • the service data includes website construction parameter data.
  • Website construction parameter data includes website name, Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address, port number, domain name, main directory path name and access rights, etc.
  • the external switch sends the website construction parameter data to the communication port 103, and the communication port 103 sends the website construction parameter data to the switching unit 102, and the switching unit 102 forwards the website construction parameter data to the ARM core board 104 to
  • the ARM core board 104 uses a pre-selected defined software platform to construct the website according to the website construction parameter data.
  • the effect of determining the target ARM core board is realized, which lays the foundation for subsequent business processing based on the target ARM core board.
  • the target ARM core board after the target ARM core board generates service data according to the service request, if the target ARM core board belongs to the ARM card unit associated with the current switching unit, the current switching unit directly communicates with the target ARM core board through the current switching unit. The communication connection between them obtains business data from the target ARM core board, and forwards the business data to the target communication port, so that the target communication port sends the business data to the external switch.
  • the switching unit of the same group passes The communication connection with the target ARM core board obtains business data from the target ARM core board and forwards the business data to the current switching unit, and the current switching unit forwards the business data to the target communication port, so that the target communication port transmits the business data sent to the external switch.
  • the present disclosure acquires a service request from an associated communication port, determines a target ARM core board according to the service request, transmits the service request to the target ARM core board, and makes the target ARM core board according to the service request generating business data, acquiring the business data from the target ARM core board, and transmitting the business data to the communication port, realizing the effect of forwarding information between devices of the ARM server based on the switching unit, Improve the data processing efficiency of the ARM server.
  • each ARM board unit in this embodiment can be changed according to actual needs, for example, the ARM core board 1 originally belonging to the ARM board unit 1 is plugged into the ARM board unit 2, which leads to The mapping relationship between communication ports and multiple ARM core boards has changed. But usually, the update of the mapping relationship table stored in advance in the external switch is not timely, so there will be a problem that the ARM core board that the external switch needs to access does not match the communication port connected.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. This embodiment is described based on the above technical solution, and may be combined with the above multiple implementation manners.
  • the data processing method disclosed in this embodiment may include:
  • Both the first switching unit and the current switching unit belong to the same group of switching units, and the communication ports to which multiple switching units of the same group belong belong to the same communication port group.
  • the current switching unit determines whether there is an Ethernet communication connection between itself and the target ARM core board, and if it is determined that there is no Ethernet communication connection between itself and the target ARM core board, then continue to determine the current switching unit. Whether there is an Ethernet communication connection between any switching unit of the same group and the target ARM core board, if it is determined that there is an Ethernet communication connection between any switching unit of the current switching unit and the target ARM core board, then the switching unit of the same group is used as The first switching unit sends the service request to the first switching unit, so that the first switching unit forwards the service request to the target ARM core board, and the target ARM core board performs service processing according to the service request to generate service data.
  • the ARM card unit associated with the current switching unit includes ARM core boards numbered 0-23, that is, the Ethernet communication connection between the current switching unit and the ARM core boards numbered 0-23, if the target ARM core board If the number is 40, it means that the target ARM core board does not have an Ethernet communication connection with the current switching unit.
  • the ARM card unit associated with a switching unit in the same group of the current switching unit includes ARM core boards numbered 24 to 47, that is, the Ethernet communication connection between the switching unit in the same group and the target ARM core board, then the switching unit in the same group The unit serves as the first switching unit, and the current switching unit sends the service request to the first switching unit.
  • the current switching unit determines whether it has an Ethernet communication connection with the target ARM core board, and if it determines that there is an Ethernet communication connection with the target ARM core board, it will directly send the service request to the target ARM core board.
  • ARM core board ARM core board.
  • the ARM card unit associated with the current switching unit includes ARM core boards numbered 0-23, that is, the Ethernet communication connection between the current switching unit and the ARM core boards numbered 0-23, if the target ARM core board If the number is 20, it means that the target ARM core board has an Ethernet communication connection with the current switching unit.
  • the current switching unit directly sends the service request to the target ARM core board.
  • the target ARM core board after the target ARM core board generates the service data, it sends the service data to the first switching unit, and the current switching unit obtains the service data from the first switching unit, and transmits the service data to the communication port .
  • the present disclosure transmits the service request to the first switching unit when the target ARM core board is disconnected from the current switching unit and connected to the first switching unit, so that the first switching unit will
  • the service request is transmitted to the target ARM core board, and service data is obtained from the first switching unit, realizing forwarding of the service request based on the first switching unit when the communication between the current switching unit and the target ARM core board is disconnected As a result, there is no need to return to the external switch to re-access the target ARM core board, which improves the efficiency of service request transmission.
  • the method also includes the following three steps of A, B and C:
  • the current switching unit obtains an auxiliary service request from any ARM core board connected by communication, and analyzes the auxiliary service request to determine the core board identification of the auxiliary ARM core board, and compares the core board identification information with the The core board identification information corresponding to the multiple ARM core boards in the ARM server is matched, and the auxiliary ARM core board is determined according to the matching result.
  • auxiliary service data from the second switching unit, and transmit the auxiliary service data to the ARM core board; wherein, the auxiliary service data is generated by the auxiliary ARM core board according to the auxiliary service request of.
  • the auxiliary ARM core board after the auxiliary ARM core board generates auxiliary service data according to the auxiliary service request, it sends the auxiliary service data to the second switching unit, and the current switching unit obtains the auxiliary service data from the second switching unit, and sends the auxiliary service data to the second switching unit.
  • the data is sent to the ARM core board to complete the collaborative service processing between the ARM core board and the auxiliary ARM core board.
  • auxiliary service request from any ARM core board connected by communication, and determine the auxiliary ARM core board according to the auxiliary service request; wherein, the second switching unit of the auxiliary ARM core board and the current switching unit of the ARM core board belong to the same group switching unit, and transmit the auxiliary service request to the second switching unit, so that the second switching unit transmits the auxiliary service request to the auxiliary ARM core board, and then obtains auxiliary service data from the second switching unit, and transmits the auxiliary service data to the ARM core board; wherein, the auxiliary service data is generated by the auxiliary ARM core board according to the auxiliary service request, so that the effect of information forwarding between multiple ARM core boards is realized based on the switching unit, so that there is no need to perform multiple The information forwarding between ARM core boards improves the efficiency of information forwarding between multiple ARM core boards.

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Abstract

本文公开了一种ARM服务器和数据处理方法。一种ARM服务器，包括至少一个ARM板卡单元，所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，以及所述交换单元对应的通信端口，所述ARM板卡单元包括至少一个ARM核心板；所述ARM板卡单元中的至少一个ARM核心板，通过所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，与所述交换单元对应的通信端口通信连接；所述至少一个ARM核心板设置为与所述通信端口传输业务数据。

Description

ARM服务器和数据处理方法
本申请要求在2021年11月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111341210.3的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及计算机技术领域，涉及云服务器、云计算及云服务技术领域，例如涉及一种高级精简指令集计算机处理器(Advanced Reduced instruction set computer Machines，ARM)服务器和数据处理方法。
背景技术
随着网络技术的发展，多类网站中集成了越来越多的功能和业务，人们可以通过不同类型的网站获取多种多样的信息。如何快捷的建立网站成为了站长们亟需解决的问题。
行业内的建站服务器大多是基于X86架构构建的。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种基于ARM核心板进行业务处理的ARM服务器和数据处理方法。
根据本公开的一方面，提供了一种ARM服务器，包括至少一个ARM板卡单元，所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，以及所述交换单元对应的通信端口，所述ARM板卡单元包括至少一个ARM核心板；
所述ARM板卡单元中的至少一个ARM核心板，通过所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，与所述交换单元对应的通信端口通信连接；所述至少一个ARM核心板设置为与所述通信端口传输业务数据。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种数据处理方法，由交换单元执行，所述交换单元属于如本公开任一项所述ARM服务器，包括：
从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据所述业务请求确定目标ARM核心板；
将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，以使所述目标ARM核心板根据所述业务请求生成业务数据；
从所述目标ARM核心板中获取所述业务数据，并将所述业务数据传输至所 述通信端口中。
附图说明
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种ARM服务器的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一种ARM服务器的结构示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本公开的示范性实施例做出说明，其中包括本公开实施例的多种细节以助于理解，应当将它们认为仅仅是示范性的。为了清楚和简明，以下的描述中省略了对公知功能和结构以及与下述实施例相关性低的功能和结构的描述。
行业内的建站服务器大多是基于X86架构构建的，但是X86架构的服务器缺乏对建站场景的专属性能优化，很多不属于建站场景的功能也被集成到后台的控制台中，这就导致X86架构的服务器成本价格较高、算力浪费且能源消费过高，造成部分建站的用户都转而走向开发小程序。因此建站市场需要一种产品降低建站成本。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种ARM服务器的结构示意图，可以适用于基于ARM核心板进行业务处理的情况。
如图1所示，本实施例公开的ARM服务器100包括至少一个ARM板卡单元101，所述ARM板卡单元101对应的交换单元102，以及所述交换单元102对应的通信端口103，所述ARM板卡单元101包括至少一个ARM核心板104；所述ARM板卡单元101中的至少一个ARM核心板104，通过所述ARM板卡单元101对应的交换单元102，与所述交换单元102对应的通信端口103通信连接；所述至少一个ARM核心板104与所述通信端口103之间传输业务数据。
在一种结构形式中，ARM服务器100包括机箱，在机箱内部设置有至少一个ARM板卡单元101，以及所述ARM板卡单元101对应的交换单元102，在机箱表面设置有所述交换单元102对应的通信端口103。
ARM板卡单元101的数量可以根据业务需求进行设置，本实施例中以四个ARM板卡单元101为例进行解释说明。ARM板卡单元101是一种集成式主板，其具有整合至少一个处理板卡的功能，通常情况下多个ARM板卡单 元101之间可通过功能进行区分，即具有相同业务功能的处理板卡设置在同一张ARM板卡单元101中。ARM板卡单元101在机箱中的排列方式包括纵向平行排列或者横向平行排列等。
ARM板卡单元101包括至少一个ARM核心板104，其中每个ARM板卡单元101中的ARM核心板104的数量可根据实际业务需求进行设置，本实施例以每个ARM板卡单元101包括四个ARM核心板104为例进行解释说明。ARM核心板104是一种集成了ARM核心、存储设备、寄存器和引脚，通过引脚与ARM板卡单元101连接在一起从而实现业务处理能力的系统芯片。ARM核心板104可以通过可拆卸形式设置于ARM板卡单元101中，还可以通过一体化形式，例如焊接形式，设置于ARM板卡单元101中。换言之，当ARM核心板104通过可拆卸形式设置于ARM板卡单元101中时，技术人员可根据业务需求或算力需求的变更，实时调整ARM板卡单元101中ARM核心板104的类型，适应能力更强；当ARM核心板104通过一体化形式设置于ARM板卡单元101中时，方便ARM板卡单元101和ARM核心板104的批量生产，以便快速的投入到实际业务中。
交换单元102与ARM板卡单元101具有关联关系，在本实施例中，以一个交换单元102关联一个ARM板卡单元101为例进行解释说明，本实施例并不对关联形式进行限定，例如一个交换单元102关联至少两个ARM板卡单元101；又例如，至少两个交换单元102关联一个ARM板卡单元101，也均在本实施例的保护范围中。交换单元102的类型可以为媒体访问控制(Media Access Controller，MAC)单元，由包括硬件控制器以及相关通信协议构成，设置为实现包括数据转发、ARM核心板配置以及报文数据校验等功能。
交换单元102与通信端口103具有关联关系，在本实施例中，以一个交换单元102关联一个通信端口103为例进行解释说明，本实施例并不对关联形式进行限定，例如一个交换单元102关联至少两个通信端口103；又例如，至少两个交换单元102关联一个通信端口103，也均在本实施例的保护范围中。
交换单元102与关联的ARM板卡单元101中的ARM核心板104之间通信连接，且与关联的通信端口103之间通信连接。相应的，ARM核心板104可通过交换单元102与通信端口103通信连接，交换单元102设置为在ARM核心板104与通信端口103之间进行业务数据的转发。例如，外部交换机向通信端口103发送了业务处理请求，通信端口103将业务处理请求发送给交换单元102，交换单元102将业务处理请求转发给ARM核心板104，以使得 ARM核心板104根据业务处理请求采用预选定义的软件平台进行业务处理，并将业务处理结果发送给交换单元102，交换单元102将业务处理结果转发给通信端口103，使得通信端口103将业务处理结果发送给外部交换机，供用户获取该业务处理结果。
本公开通过将ARM板卡单元中的至少一个ARM核心板，通过ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，与该交换单元对应的通信端口通信连接，至少一个ARM核心板与通信端口之间传输业务数据，实现了基于ARM服务器中的ARM核心板进行业务处理的效果，由于ARM核心板相对于X86架构的处理板，能够大大降低功耗以及成本，从而相应的减少了服务器的使用成本。
在上述实施例的基础上，本实施例还提供了一种外部交换机访问ARM服务器中ARM核心板的实现方式。
在外部交换机中预先存储有ARM服务器的通信端口与ARM核心板的映射关系表，本实施例以ARM服务器包括通信端口1、通信端口2、通信端口3和通信端口4共四个通信端口，且包括编号从0～95共96个ARM核心板为例进行解释说明。
例如，将编号为0～23的ARM核心板与通信端口1建立映射关系，将编号为24～47的ARM核心板与通信端口2建立映射关系，将编号为48～71的ARM核心板与通信端口3建立映射关系，将编号为72～95的ARM核心板与通信端口4建立映射关系，并以映射关系表的形式存储于外部交换机中。换言之，外部交换机连接通信端口1可访问编号0～23的ARM核心板，外部交换机连接通信端口2可访问编号24～47的ARM核心板，外部交换机连接通信端口3可访问编号48～71的ARM核心板，外部交换机连接通信端口4可访问编号72～95的ARM核心板。
外部交换机从客户端中获取针对ARM服务器中任一ARM核心板的访问请求，并对访问请求进行解析确定该ARM核心板的编号，进而根据该编号以及映射关系表，确定待连接的ARM服务器的通信端口。例如，假设解析得到该ARM核心板的编号为20，映射关系表中编号20的ARM核心板与通信端口1具有映射关系，则将通信端口1作为ARM服务器待连接的通信端口。
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一种ARM服务器的结构示意图，本实施例基于上述技术方案进行说明，并可以与上述多个结构形式进行结合。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述ARM板卡单元101中的ARM核心板104 通过板卡卡槽，设置于所述ARM板卡单元101。
在一种结构形式中，ARM板卡单元101中预先设置有板卡卡槽，技术人员可根据实际业务需求将ARM核心板104卡合在板卡卡槽中，以实现将ARM核心板104设置于ARM板卡单元101中。
通过将ARM核心板通过ARM板卡单元的板卡卡槽，设置于ARM板卡单元，保证了ARM核心板的可拆卸性，提高了ARM板卡单元的灵活性和适用范围。
如图2所示，在上述实施例的基础上，所述ARM服务器100还包括管理单元105和配置接口106；其中，所述管理单元105，与所述配置接口106通信连接，还通过同步串行总线与所述ARM核心板104通信连接；所述ARM核心板104将自身运行环境数据通过所述管理单元105，传输至所述配置接口106。
管理单元105的类型可以为基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller，BMC)单元，是一个专门的服务处理机或者ARM个人电脑(Personal Computer，PC)集群，它利用传感器来监视ARM核心板104的状态，并且通过独立的连接线路以及配置接口106和外部设备进行通信，设置为实现包括ARM核心板104运行环境数据的监测以及供电控制等功能。
在一种结构形式中，在ARM服务器100的机箱内部设置有管理单元105，在机箱表面设置有配置接口106。管理单元105与每个ARM核心板104之间通信连接，且与配置接口106之间通信连接，使得ARM核心板104可以通过管理单元105将自身运行环境数据传输至配置接口106。配置接口106可以将运行环境数据传输至外部交换机中，以实现用户对ARM核心板104运行环境数据的监控。其中，运行环境数据包括温度、电压和电源状态等。配置接口106的类型可以包括Console接口，例如包括RJ45接口。
通过ARM核心板将自身运行环境数据通过管理单元，传输至配置接口，实现了用户对ARM核心板运行环境数据的实时监控，提高了服务器的安全性和稳定性。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述管理单元105还设置为从所述配置接口106获取所述ARM核心板104的供电指令，且根据所述供电指令调整所述ARM核心板104的供电状态。
在一种结构形式中，管理单元105从配置接口106中获取用户下发的供电指令，并根据该供电指令控制通信连接的ARM核心板104的供电状态。例如，当供电指令为上电指令时，则控制ARM核心板104进行上电；又例 如，当供电指令为下电指令时，则控制ARM核心板104进行下电。其中，上电/下电所关联的电源可以是ARM服务器100的内置电源，也可以是ARM服务器100的外置电源，本实施例对电源的结构形式不进行限定。
通过管理单元从配置接口获取ARM核心板的供电指令，且根据供电指令调整ARM核心板的供电状态，实现了用户根据自身需求控制ARM核心板上电或下电的效果，提高了服务器的灵活性。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述交换单元102还设置为从所述通信端口103获取所述ARM核心板104的工作参数配置指令，且根据所述工作参数配置指令调节所述ARM核心板104的工作参数。
在一种结构形式中，交换单元102从通信端口103获取用户下发的工作参数配置指令，且根据工作参数配置指令调解通信连接的ARM核心板104的工作参数。其中，工作参数包括ARM核心板104的工作电压和/或工作频率等。
通过交换单元从通信端口获取ARM核心板的工作参数配置指令，且根据工作参数配置指令调节ARM核心板的工作参数，实现了用户根据自身需求调整ARM核心板工作参数的效果，提高了服务器的灵活性。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述交换单元102还设置为对从所述通信端口103获取的报文数据进行校验及报警。
在一种结构形式中，交换单元102从通信端口103获取用户下发的报文数据，并对报文数据进行合法性的校验，若校验通过则继续将报文数据转发给ARM核心板104，若校验不通过，则生成报警信息并将报警信息传输至通信端口103，以通过通信端口103将报警信息反馈给用户。
通过交换单元对从通信端口获取的报文数据进行校验及报警，保证了接收的报文数据的合法性。
在上述实施例的基础上，至少两个同组交换单元102之间通过高速串行计算机扩展总线和HiGig总线通信连接；多个同组交换单元102所属的通信端口103属于同一通信端口组。
高速串行计算机扩展总线即高速串行计算机扩展总线标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect express，PCIe)总线。HiGig总线是一种设置为芯片之间直接级联的线，既可应用于板内连接，也可通过背板走线形式实现跨板连接，从而实现芯片之间端口的镜像和聚合等。
在一种结构形式中，将同一通信端口组中多个通信端口103分别关联的多个交换单元102，均作为同组交换单元。并且，多个同组交换单元之间通 过高速串行计算机扩展总线和HiGig总线通信连接。多个不同组交换单元之间不进行通信连接。
如图2所示，标号为4和3的通信端口103为同一通信端口组，标号为2和1的通信端口103为同一通信端口组。相应的，标号为4和3的通信端口103分别关联的多个交换单元102，均作为同组交换单元；标号为2和1的通信端口103分别关联的多个交换单元102，均作为同组交换单元。
通过至少两个同组交换单元之间通过高速串行计算机扩展总线和HiGig总线通信连接；多个同组交换单元所属的通信端口属于同一通信端口组，实现了多个同组交换单元对应的多个ARM核心板之间可以进行数据通信的效果，保证了多个ARM核心板之间协同业务处理功能的正常运行。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述交换单元102与所述ARM核心板104通过以太网线通信连接。
以太网是一种计算机局域网技术。它规定了包括物理层的连线、电子信号和介质访问层协议的内容。
通过交换单元与ARM核心板通过以太网线通信连接，提高了交换单元与ARM核心板之间的数据传输速率。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述通信端口103为光纤端口。
光纤端口例如为小型可插拔设备(Small Form-factor Pluggables，SFP+)端口。本实施例中光纤端口可以为10G光纤端口。
通过将通信端口设置为光纤端口，实现了服务器与外部进行光纤通信的效果，提高了服务器的数据传输速度。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述业务数据包括网站构建参数数据。
网站构建参数数据包括网站名称、网际互连协议(Internet Protocol，IP)地址、端口号、域名、主目录路径名和访问权限等等。
在一种结构形式中，外部交换机向通信端口103发送了网站构建参数数据，通信端口103将网站构建参数数据发送给交换单元102，交换单元102将网站构建参数数据转发给ARM核心板104，以使得ARM核心板104根据网站构建参数数据采用预选定义的软件平台进行网站构建。其中，ARM核心板104支持多种操作系统平台生态，包括社区企业操作系统(Community Enterprise Operating System，CentOS)、Ubuntu、麒麟、安卓或者Deepin等；ARM核心板104还支持多种编译器及工具链，包括C、Python、超文本预处理器(Hypertext Preprocessor，PHP)、GO、Java、GNU编译器套件(GNU  Compiler Collection，GCC)和GDB等；ARM核心板104还支持多种基础软件，包括我的结构化查询语言(My Structured Query Language，MySQL)、PostgreSQL、Hadoop、Hive、Nginx、Apache和Tomcat等；ARM核心板104还支持多种中间件，包括活动消息队列(Active Message Queue，ActiveMQ)、RabbitMQ、Redis和MemCached等；ARM核心板104还支持多种应用软件，包括Portal、客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management，CRM)、企业资源计划(Enterprise Resource Planning，ERP)和人工智能(Artificial Intelligence，AI)等等。
通过业务数据包括网站构建参数数据，实现了基于ARM服务器进行网站构建的效果，由于ARM核心板相对于X86架构的处理板，能够大大降低功耗以及成本，从而相应的减少了建站服务器的使用成本。并且，传统X86架构的处理板同时运行不同用户的多个服务时，必须进行安全隔离，而本公开中，由于每一个ARM核心板同时只能对接一个用户使用的天然特性，不需要做单块ARM核心板的安全隔离，只需要进行集群隔离即可。
在上述实施例的基础上，若ARM服务器中同一通信端口组中的多个通信端口同时连接外部交换机时，控制外部交换机将连接端口配置静态聚合，以避免外部交换机出现通信环路问题。
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程图，本实施例可以适用于通过交换单元在ARM服务器内部进行信息转发的情况。本实施例方法可以由本公开实施例公开的ARM服务器中的交换单元来执行，可采用软件和/或硬件实现，并可集成在任意的具有计算能力的电子设备上。
如图3所示，本实施例公开的数据处理方法可以包括：
S301、从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据所述业务请求确定目标ARM核心板。
在一种实施方式中，外部交换机根据需要访问的目标ARM核心板的核心板标识信息，以及预存的核心板标识信息与端口之间的映射关系，从本实施例公开的ARM服务器的多个通信端口中确定目标通信端口，并将携带有该核心板标识信息的业务请求发送给目标通信端口。ARM服务器中与目标通信端口关联的当前交换单元从目标通信端口中获取该业务请求，进而对该业务请求进行解析获取业务请求携带的核心板标识信息。当前交换单元将该核心板标识信息与ARM服务器中多个ARM核心板对应的核心板标识信息进行匹配，并根据匹配结果确定目标ARM核心板。其中，核心板标识信息包括 ARM核心板的编号等。
通过从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据业务请求确定目标ARM核心板，实现了确定目标ARM核心板的效果，为后续基于目标ARM核心板进行业务处理奠定了基础。
S302、将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，使所述目标ARM核心板根据所述业务请求生成业务数据。
在一种实施方式中，当前交换单元确定目标ARM核心板后，确定目标ARM核心板是否属于其关联的ARM板卡单元，若确定目标ARM核心板属于其关联的ARM板卡单元，则直接通过当前交换单元与目标ARM核心板之间的通信连接，将业务请求转发给目标ARM核心板。目标ARM核心板接收到业务请求后，根据业务请求进行业务处理生成业务数据。
在另一种实施方式中，若当前交换单元确定目标ARM核心板不属于其关联的ARM板卡单元，即交换单元与目标ARM核心板之间不存在通信连接，则继续确定目标ARM核心板是否属于当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元，若确定目标ARM核心板属于当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元，则当前交换单元将业务请求发送给该同组交换单元，使得该同组交换单元通过与目标ARM核心板之间的通信连接，将业务请求转发给目标ARM核心板。目标ARM核心板接收到业务请求后，根据业务请求进行业务处理生成业务数据。
在另一种实施方式中，若当前交换单元确定目标ARM核心板不属于当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元，则生成异常反馈信息，并将异常反馈信息发送给目标通信端口，通过目标通信端口将异常反馈信息发送给外部交换机，供外部交换机重新确定通信端口，并基于更新后的通信端口继续访问目标ARM核心板。
通过将业务请求传输至目标ARM核心板，使目标ARM核心板根据业务请求生成业务数据，实现了基于ARM核心板进行业务处理的效果。
S303、从所述目标ARM核心板中获取所述业务数据，并将所述业务数据传输至所述通信端口中。
在一种实施方式中，当目标ARM核心板根据业务请求生成业务数据后，若目标ARM核心板属于当前交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元，则当前交换单元直接通过当前交换单元与目标ARM核心板之间的通信连接，从目标ARM核心板获取业务数据，并将业务数据转发给目标通信端口，使得目标通信端口将业务数据发送给外部交换机。
在另一种实施方式中，当目标ARM核心板根据业务请求生成业务数据后，若目标ARM核心板属于当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元，则该同组交换单元通过与目标ARM核心板之间的通信连接，从目标ARM核心板获取业务数据，并将业务数据转发给当前交换单元，当前交换单元再将业务数据转发给目标通信端口，使得目标通信端口将业务数据发送给外部交换机。
本公开通过从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据所述业务请求确定目标ARM核心板，将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，使所述目标ARM核心板根据所述业务请求生成业务数据，从所述目标ARM核心板中获取所述业务数据，并将所述业务数据传输至所述通信端口中，实现了基于交换单元实现ARM服务器的设备之间进行信息转发的效果，提高了ARM服务器的数据处理效率。
由于本实施例中每个ARM板卡单元的ARM核心板可以根据实际需求进行变更，例如原本属于ARM板卡单元1的ARM核心板1，被插拔到ARM板卡单元2中，这就导致通信端口与多个ARM核心板之间的映射关系产生了变化。但通常情况下，外部交换机中预先存储的映射关系表的更新是不及时的，因此会出现外部交换机需要访问的ARM核心板与连接的通信端口不匹配的问题。
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程图，本实施例基于上述技术方案进行说明，并可以与上述多个实施方式进行结合。
如图4所示，本实施例公开的数据处理方法可以包括：
S401、从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据所述业务请求确定目标ARM核心板。
S402、在目标ARM核心板与当前交换单元通信断开，且与第一交换单元通信连接的情况下，将所述业务请求传输至所述第一交换单元，使所述第一交换单元将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，使所述目标ARM核心板根据所述业务请求生成业务数据。
所述第一交换单元与所述当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元，多个同组交换单元所属的通信端口属于同一通信端口组。
在一种实施方式中，当前交换单元确定自身是否与目标ARM核心板之间具有以太网通信连接，若确定自身与目标ARM核心板之间不具有以太网通信连接，则继续确定当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元是否与目标ARM 核心板之间具有以太网通信连接，若确定当前交换单元的任一同组交换单元与目标ARM核心板之间具有以太网通信连接则将该同组交换单元作为第一交换单元，并将业务请求发送给第一交换单元，使第一交换单元将业务请求转发给目标ARM核心板，目标ARM核心板根据业务请求进行业务处理生成业务数据。
示例性的，假设当前交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元包含编号0～23的ARM核心板，即当前交换单元与编号0～23的ARM核心板之间以太网通信连接，若目标ARM核心板的编号为40，则表示目标ARM核心板与当前交换单元不具有以太网通信连接。而当前交换单元的一个同组交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元包含编号24～47的ARM核心板，即该同组交换单元与目标ARM核心板之间以太网通信连接，则将该同组交换单元作为第一交换单元，当前交换单元将业务请求发送给该第一交换单元。
在另一种实施方式中，当前交换单元确定自身是否与目标ARM核心板之间具有以太网通信连接，若确定与目标ARM核心板之间具有以太网通信连接，则直接将业务请求发送给目标ARM核心板。
示例性的，假设当前交换单元关联的ARM板卡单元包含编号0～23的ARM核心板，即当前交换单元与编号0～23的ARM核心板之间以太网通信连接，若目标ARM核心板的编号为20，则表示目标ARM核心板与当前交换单元具有以太网通信连接。当前交换单元直接将业务请求发送给目标ARM核心板。
S403、从所述第一交换单元获取所述业务数据，并将所述业务数据传输至所述通信端口中。
在一种实施方式中，目标ARM核心板生成业务数据后，将业务数据发送给第一交换单元，当前交换单元从第一交换单元中获取业务数据，并将业务数据传输至所述通信端口中。
本公开通过在目标ARM核心板与当前交换单元通信断开，且与第一交换单元通信连接的情况下，将所述业务请求传输至所述第一交换单元，使所述第一交换单元将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，并从第一交换单元获取业务数据，实现了在当前交换单元与目标ARM核心板通信断开时，基于第一交换单元进行业务请求的转发的效果，从而无需再返回外部交换机重新进行目标ARM核心板的访问，提高了业务请求传输的效率。
在上述实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括以下A、B和C三个步骤：
A、从通信连接的任一ARM核心板获取辅助业务请求，并根据所述辅助 业务请求确定辅助ARM核心板；其中，所述辅助ARM核心板的第二交换单元与该ARM核心板的当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元。
在一个业务请求需要至少两个ARM核心板协同处理时，接收业务请求的ARM核心板会生成辅助业务请求，以使得辅助ARM核心板根据辅助业务请求与该ARM核心板协同进行业务处理。
在一种实施方式中，当前交换单元从通信连接的任一ARM核心板获取辅助业务请求，并对该辅助业务请求进行解析确定辅助ARM核心板的核心板标识，并将该核心板标识信息与ARM服务器中多个ARM核心板对应的核心板标识信息进行匹配，并根据匹配结果确定辅助ARM核心板。
B、将所述辅助业务请求传输至所述第二交换单元，使所述第二交换单元将所述辅助业务请求传输至所述辅助ARM核心板。
在一种实施方式中，当辅助ARM核心板通信连接的第二交换单元与该ARM核心板通信连接的当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元时，当前交换单元将辅助业务请求发送给第二交换单元，以使得第二交换单元将辅助业务请求发送给辅助ARM核心板。
C、从所述第二交换单元获取辅助业务数据，并将所述辅助业务数据传输至该ARM核心板；其中，所述辅助业务数据是由所述辅助ARM核心板根据所述辅助业务请求生成的。
在一种实施方式中，辅助ARM核心板根据辅助业务请求生成辅助业务数据后，将辅助业务数据发送给第二交换单元，当前交换单元从第二交换单元中获取辅助业务数据，并将辅助业务数据发送给该ARM核心板，以完成该ARM核心板与辅助ARM核心板之间的协同业务处理。
通过从通信连接的任一ARM核心板获取辅助业务请求，并根据辅助业务请求确定辅助ARM核心板；其中，辅助ARM核心板的第二交换单元与该ARM核心板的当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元，并将辅助业务请求传输至第二交换单元，使第二交换单元将辅助业务请求传输至辅助ARM核心板，进而从第二交换单元获取辅助业务数据，并将辅助业务数据传输至该ARM核心板；其中，辅助业务数据是由辅助ARM核心板根据辅助业务请求生成的，从而基于交换单元实现了多个ARM核心板之间的信息转发的效果，从而无需再通过外部交换机进行多个ARM核心板之间的信息转发，提高了多个ARM核心板之间信息转发效率。
本公开的技术方案中，所涉及的本地存储空间中的数据，以及网络存储空间中的数据等的获取，存储和应用等，均符合相关法律法规的规定，且不 违背公序良俗。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种高级精简指令集计算机处理器ARM服务器，包括：至少一个ARM板卡单元，所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，以及所述交换单元对应的通信端口，所述ARM板卡单元包括至少一个ARM核心板；
    所述ARM板卡单元中的至少一个ARM核心板，通过所述ARM板卡单元对应的交换单元，与所述交换单元对应的通信端口通信连接；所述至少一个ARM核心板设置为与所述通信端口传输业务数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述ARM板卡单元中的ARM核心板通过板卡卡槽，设置于所述ARM板卡单元。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的ARM服务器，还包括管理单元和配置接口；其中，
    所述管理单元，与所述配置接口通信连接，还通过同步串行总线与所述ARM核心板通信连接；
    所述ARM核心板设置为将自身运行环境数据通过所述管理单元，传输至所述配置接口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述管理单元设置为从所述配置接口获取所述ARM核心板的供电指令，且根据所述供电指令调整所述ARM核心板的供电状态。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述交换单元设置为从所述通信端口获取所述ARM核心板的工作参数配置指令，且根据所述工作参数配置指令调节所述ARM核心板的工作参数。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述交换单元设置为对从所述通信端口获取的报文数据进行校验及报警。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，至少两个同组交换单元之间通过高速串行计算机扩展总线和HiGig总线通信连接；多个同组交换单元所属的通信端口属于同一通信端口组。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述交换单元与所述ARM核心板通过以太网线通信连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述通信端口为光纤端口。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的ARM服务器，其中，所述业务数据包括网站构建参数数据。
  11. 一种数据处理方法，应用于交换单元，所述交换单元属于如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的高级精简指令集计算机处理器ARM服务器，所述方法包括：
    从关联的通信端口获取业务请求，并根据所述业务请求确定目标ARM核心板；
    将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，以使所述目标ARM核心板根据所述业务请求生成业务数据；
    从所述目标ARM核心板中获取所述业务数据，并将所述业务数据传输至所述通信端口中。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板，包括：
    在所述目标ARM核心板与当前交换单元通信断开，且与第一交换单元通信连接的情况下，将所述业务请求传输至所述第一交换单元，以使所述第一交换单元将所述业务请求传输至所述目标ARM核心板；其中，所述第一交换单元与所述当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元，多个同组交换单元所属的通信端口属于同一通信端口组；
    所述从所述目标ARM核心板中获取所述业务数据，包括：
    从所述第一交换单元获取所述业务数据。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，还包括：
    从通信连接的一ARM核心板获取辅助业务请求，并根据所述辅助业务请求确定辅助ARM核心板；其中，所述辅助ARM核心板的第二交换单元与所述一ARM核心板的当前交换单元均属于同组交换单元；
    将所述辅助业务请求传输至所述第二交换单元，以使所述第二交换单元将所述辅助业务请求传输至所述辅助ARM核心板；
    从所述第二交换单元获取辅助业务数据，并将所述辅助业务数据传输至所述一ARM核心板；其中，所述辅助业务数据是由所述辅助ARM核心板根据所述辅助业务请求生成的。
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