WO2023082749A1 - Service recovery method and system based on mec edge cloud, and storage medium - Google Patents

Service recovery method and system based on mec edge cloud, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023082749A1
WO2023082749A1 PCT/CN2022/113470 CN2022113470W WO2023082749A1 WO 2023082749 A1 WO2023082749 A1 WO 2023082749A1 CN 2022113470 W CN2022113470 W CN 2022113470W WO 2023082749 A1 WO2023082749 A1 WO 2023082749A1
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edge cloud
service
recovery
mec
node
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PCT/CN2022/113470
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈世亮
杨梅
杨磊
丁涛
朱庭俊
苏悦
翟晓羽
张宇峰
李忠
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中电信数智科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023082749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082749A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0663Performing the actions predefined by failover planning, e.g. switching to standby network elements

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  • the present invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a service recovery method, storage medium and system based on MEC edge cloud.
  • the traditional wireless communication disaster recovery solution generally adopts the two-site three-center solution (production center, same-city disaster recovery center, and remote disaster recovery center).
  • the production center is equipped with a business system to support the operation of terminal application services.
  • the center and the remote disaster recovery center respectively communicate with the production center through high-speed links, and then back up the business data of the production center in the form of synchronous replication/asynchronous replication.
  • a disaster recovery emergency switch can be performed, so that the disaster recovery center can use the backup data to restore the business and maintain the continuous operation of the business.
  • the business system of the production center supports the operation of many low-latency terminal application services that have high requirements for ultra-low latency and ultra-large bandwidth, such as autonomous driving, industrial control, and telemedicine.
  • Low-latency terminal applications The end-to-end delay is usually required to be less than 5ms during operation, and the disaster recovery center in the same city and the remote disaster recovery center are usually tens of kilometers or even hundreds of kilometers away from the production center. The end-to-end delay between them is greater than 100ms. Therefore, after the disaster recovery emergency switchover, the disaster recovery center cannot meet the service performance requirements of low-latency terminal applications.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to quickly establish a business recovery node that meets the business performance requirements based on the MEC edge cloud node when the disaster recovery center cannot meet the business performance requirements, so as to ensure business continuity and service quality.
  • MEC Multi-access Edge Computing, multi-access edge computing
  • edge cloud is a cloud resource pool and cloud platform deployed on the edge side of the network close to the production center, which is widely distributed and close to the production center.
  • Computing in the local network where the data is located can reduce the waiting time and network cost for data to and from the terminal application, and greatly reduce the congestion and burden of the operator's core network and transmission network, thereby greatly shortening the time between the service recovery node and the terminal application. Reduce network delay and reduce bandwidth pressure. Accordingly, the inventor provides the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:
  • the present invention provides a service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud, including a production center, a disaster recovery center, a disaster recovery management platform, an MEC management platform, and multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
  • the production center supports the operation and maintenance of terminal application services , and send data backup to the disaster recovery center, and the production center uploads business performance requirements to the disaster recovery management platform;
  • the MEC management platform performs unified management and scheduling on multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
  • execute the service recovery node creation step a select the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements from among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform, and select the MEC edge cloud node on the selected MEC edge cloud node Create a business recovery node; after the disaster recovery management platform creates the business recovery node, the disaster recovery center will send the backup data and the backup system to the business recovery node; after the business recovery node receives the backup data and the backup system , use the backup data for business recovery and start the backup system.
  • the disaster recovery management platform After the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, it judges whether the disaster recovery center can meet the business performance requirements, and if so, does not execute the business recovery node creation step a but instead Make the disaster recovery center perform business recovery.
  • the service performance requirements include requirements on time delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access the service system.
  • the disaster recovery management platform selects services among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform The one with the strongest performance creates service recovery nodes on selected MEC edge cloud nodes.
  • the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, if no MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform does not execute the business recovery node creation step a, Instead, execute step b of creating a service recovery node: use the MEC management platform to select one of the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement, and create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
  • the MEC management platform judges whether each MEC edge cloud node can meet the service performance requirements according to the distance between each MEC edge cloud node and the production center, specifically, the MEC edge cloud node and the The closer the distance between the production centers is, the closer the service performance of the MEC edge cloud node is to the service performance requirement.
  • the production center supports the operation of automatic driving business, industrial control business and/or telemedicine business.
  • the disaster recovery center is an intra-city disaster recovery center or a remote disaster recovery center.
  • the present invention also provides a service recovery method based on MEC edge cloud, comprising the following steps:
  • the disaster recovery center is ordered to perform business recovery.
  • the service performance requirements include requirements on time delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access the service system.
  • said step B includes:
  • step B2 if it is determined that there are multiple MEC edge cloud nodes that can meet the service performance requirements, select the one with the strongest service performance among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes.
  • step B2 if it is determined that no MEC edge cloud node can meet the service performance requirement, select one of the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement.
  • each MEC edge cloud node according to the distance between each MEC edge cloud node and the production center, it is judged whether each MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements, specifically, the MEC edge cloud node and The closer the distance between the production centers is, the better the service performance of the MEC edge cloud nodes can meet the service performance requirements.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program of a disaster recovery management platform is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned business recovery method are implemented, wherein the steps B is executed through the MEC management platform.
  • the invention has the following beneficial effects: since the MEC edge cloud node can greatly shorten the network delay between the service recovery node and the terminal application, and reduce the bandwidth pressure, the disaster recovery management platform obtains the production information when the production center fails.
  • the business performance requirements of the center and then select the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements among multiple MEC edge cloud nodes, create a business recovery node on the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements, and then make the disaster recovery
  • the center sends the backup data and the backup system to the business recovery node, and the business recovery node uses the backup data to restore the business and start the backup system. In this way, the business recovery node that meets the business performance requirements can be quickly established based on the MEC edge cloud node, thereby ensuring business continuity and quality of service.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud in the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation manner of a method for service restoration based on an MEC edge cloud in the present invention.
  • This embodiment provides a service recovery system based on the MEC edge cloud, as shown in Figure 1, the system includes a production center 1, a disaster recovery center 2, a disaster recovery management platform 3, an MEC management platform 4, and multiple MEC edge cloud nodes , wherein the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes include a first MEC edge cloud node 5 and a second MEC edge cloud node 6 .
  • the production center 1 is equipped with a business system 8 to support and run terminal application business, such as automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business.
  • the disaster recovery center 2 is a disaster recovery center in the same city or a remote disaster recovery center, which deploys a business backup system for backing up the business data of the production center 1 and for business recovery. In other embodiments, the number of disaster recovery centers 2 can be Multiple.
  • MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 are cloud resource pools and cloud platforms deployed on the edge of the network close to production center 1. They are widely distributed and close to production center 1. Computing is performed in the local network where production center 1 is located, reducing data
  • the waiting time and network cost to and from the terminal application greatly reduce the congestion and burden on the operator's core network and transmission network, thereby greatly reducing the network delay and bandwidth pressure when transmitting business data to the terminal application.
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 communicates with the production center 1, the disaster recovery center 2 and the MEC management platform 4 respectively.
  • the MEC management platform 4 manages the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6, and the communication between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2 connect.
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 includes a computer-readable storage medium and a processor connected to each other, and the computer-readable storage medium is stored with a computer program of the backup management platform 3, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program shown in FIG. 2 is realized.
  • a method for restoring services based on MEC edge cloud the method includes the following steps A, B, C, and D.
  • production center 1 In the process of supporting the operation of automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business, production center 1 synchronously or asynchronously transmits business data to disaster recovery center 2 for backup. Because autonomous driving services, industrial control services, and telemedicine services are low-latency terminal application services that have high requirements for ultra-low latency and ultra-large bandwidth, the service performance requirements of production center 1 include The end-to-end delay is less than 5ms.
  • the production center 1 When the production center 1 is running the terminal application business, it uploads the business importance information including business performance requirements to the disaster recovery management platform 3, that is, the disaster recovery management
  • the business performance requirements of the production center 1 can be obtained only by the importance information, including the end-to-end delay of less than 5 ms when the terminal application uses business data to run.
  • the system there are many ways for the system to know whether the production center is faulty, for example: (1) order the disaster recovery center 2 to visit the production center 1 regularly, if it is found that the access is not available, the system will determine that the production center 1 is faulty; (2) order the production center 2 to visit the production center 1 regularly; Center 1 regularly reports monitoring heartbeat data to disaster recovery center 2. If disaster recovery center 2 does not receive the monitoring heartbeat data, the system determines that production center 1 is faulty.
  • the production center 1 since the production center 1 supports the operation of terminal application services, when the disaster recovery center 2 is relatively close to the production center 1, the business data transmission between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 The distance is relatively short, so the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is relatively short, and when the disaster recovery center 2 is far from the production center 1, the disaster recovery center 2 and the production center 1 support the operation
  • the service data transmission distance between the terminal applications is relatively long, which results in relatively long end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal applications. That is, the closer the disaster recovery center 2 is to the production center 1, the shorter the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal applications supported by the production center 1 is.
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 analyzes the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application according to the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2, and determines whether the end-to-end delay meets the requirements of production.
  • the business performance requirements of Center 1 specifically:
  • the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is required to be less than 5ms. Therefore, the disaster recovery management platform 3 analyzes the end-to-end delay between the terminal applications supported by the disaster recovery center 2 and the production center 1 according to the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2.
  • the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2 If the distance between backup center 2 is 4 kilometers, the end-to-end delay between disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by production center 1 is 4ms, and the distance between production center 1 and disaster recovery center 2 is 100 km, then the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 100ms (the correspondence between the distance and the end-to-end delay in this embodiment is only an exemplary example, The actual corresponding relationship will be changed according to the actual situation).
  • the service recovery node creation step a is performed to create a service recovery node on the MEC edge cloud node.
  • the service recovery node creation step a includes the following Steps B
  • the business data transmission distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is relatively short, so the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal
  • the end-to-end delay between applications is relatively short, and when the MEC edge cloud node is far away from the production center 1, the business data transmission distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is relatively short.
  • the end-to-end delay between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application is relatively long. That is, the closer the MEC edge cloud node is to the production center 1, the shorter the end-to-end delay between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1.
  • the MEC edge cloud can shorten the network delay when transmitting business data with the terminal application in real time, it is not necessarily true that the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 can meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1. Therefore, when the disaster recovery management platform 3 judges that the disaster recovery center 2 cannot meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, it sends the location information of the production center 1 to the MEC management platform 4 and sends a request for allocating MEC edge cloud nodes. Based on this, the management platform 4 obtains the location information of the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the location information of the second MEC edge cloud node 6 that perform calculations in the local network where the production center 1 is located, and then calculates the location information of the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node.
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 judges whether there is an MEC edge cloud node among the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 that can meet the business performance requirements. To meet the business performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the MEC edge cloud node, for example:
  • the distance between the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node 5 is 4 kilometers, and the distance between the production center 1 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6 is 6 kilometers, and the MEC management platform 4 analyzes accordingly
  • the end-to-end delay between the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 4ms, which is less than 5ms, and the end-to-end time delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application is analyzed.
  • the delay is 6 ms, greater than 5 ms, that is, the first MEC edge cloud node 5 can meet the service performance requirements, but the second MEC edge cloud node 6 cannot meet the service performance requirements, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the second MEC management platform 4 through the MEC management platform 4 A MEC edge cloud node 5;
  • the distance between the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node 5 is 4 kilometers
  • the distance between the production center 1 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6 is 3 kilometers
  • the MEC management platform 4 is based on this It is analyzed that the end-to-end delay between the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 4ms, less than 5ms
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 is connected to the two MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform 4 Select the one with the shortest end-to-end delay among 5 and 6, that is, select the one with the strongest service performance, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the second MEC edge cloud node 6 through the MEC management platform 4 .
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the first MEC edge cloud node 5 or the second MEC edge cloud node 6, the disaster recovery management platform 3 will create a service recovery node 7 on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 creates a service recovery node 7 on the selected first MEC edge cloud node 5 .
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 will not execute step a of creating the service recovery node, but execute the service recovery node instead Creation step b:
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the one whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement among the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 through the MEC management platform 4, for example: the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application
  • the end-to-end delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application is 7ms, which is also greater than 5ms, that is, the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the second MEC edge cloud node 5 and the second
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the business performance closest to the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 through the MEC management platform 4
  • One of the business performance requirements is that the disaster
  • the disaster recovery management platform 3 instructs the disaster recovery center 2 to send the backed up business data and backup system to the first
  • the business recovery node 7 uses the backup business data to restore the automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business of the production center 1, and starts the backup system to restore the business center 1.
  • the backup of business data in this way, can quickly establish a business recovery node 7 that meets the business performance requirements based on the MEC edge cloud node, so as to ensure the continuity and service quality of autonomous driving business, industrial control business, telemedicine business and other business.
  • the MEC edge cloud-based service recovery system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, not to limit it; although The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that it can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a service recovery method and system based on an MEC edge cloud, and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring service performance requirements of a production center; selecting, from among a plurality of MEC edge cloud nodes, an MEC edge cloud node that is capable of meeting the service performance requirements; creating a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node; and enabling a disaster recovery center, which has performed data backup on the production center, to send backup data and a backup system to the service recovery node, such that the service recovery node performs service recovery by using the backup data, and starts the backup system. In this way, the service recovery node, which meets the service performance requirements, is quickly established on the basis of the MEC edge cloud node, thereby guaranteeing the continuity and quality of service of a service.

Description

一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法、存储介质及系统A service recovery method, storage medium and system based on MEC edge cloud 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及云计算技术领域,特别涉及一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法、存储介质及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a service recovery method, storage medium and system based on MEC edge cloud.
背景技术Background technique
传统的无线通信灾备方案一般采用两地三中心方案(生产中心、同城灾备中心、异地灾备中心),生产中心设有业务系统以支撑运行终端应用业务,在日常情况下,同城灾备中心和异地灾备中心分别通过高速链路与生产中心进行通信连接,再以同步复制/异步复制的方式对生产中心的业务数据进行备份。在生产中心出现故障灾难时,其业务数据可能会丢失,导致业务无法连续运行,在此情况下,可进行灾备应急切换,令灾备中心利用备份数据进行业务恢复,保持业务连续运行。The traditional wireless communication disaster recovery solution generally adopts the two-site three-center solution (production center, same-city disaster recovery center, and remote disaster recovery center). The production center is equipped with a business system to support the operation of terminal application services. The center and the remote disaster recovery center respectively communicate with the production center through high-speed links, and then back up the business data of the production center in the form of synchronous replication/asynchronous replication. When a disaster occurs in the production center, its business data may be lost, resulting in the inability to run the business continuously. In this case, a disaster recovery emergency switch can be performed, so that the disaster recovery center can use the backup data to restore the business and maintain the continuous operation of the business.
随着5G网络的发展,生产中心的业务系统支撑运行许多对超低时延、超大带宽要求很高的低时延终端应用业务,比如自动驾驶、工业控制、远程医疗等,低时延终端应用运行时通常要求端到端时延小于5ms,而同城灾备中心和异地灾备中心通常距离生产中心数十公里甚至上百公里,这导致在灾备应急切换后,灾备中心与终端应用之间的端到端时延大于100ms,因此,在灾备应急切换后,灾备中心不能满足低时延终端应用的业务性能要求。With the development of 5G networks, the business system of the production center supports the operation of many low-latency terminal application services that have high requirements for ultra-low latency and ultra-large bandwidth, such as autonomous driving, industrial control, and telemedicine. Low-latency terminal applications The end-to-end delay is usually required to be less than 5ms during operation, and the disaster recovery center in the same city and the remote disaster recovery center are usually tens of kilometers or even hundreds of kilometers away from the production center. The end-to-end delay between them is greater than 100ms. Therefore, after the disaster recovery emergency switchover, the disaster recovery center cannot meet the service performance requirements of low-latency terminal applications.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是在灾备中心不能满足业务性能要求时,如何基于MEC边缘云节点快速建立符合业务性能要求的业务恢复节点,以保证业务的连续性和服务质量。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to quickly establish a business recovery node that meets the business performance requirements based on the MEC edge cloud node when the disaster recovery center cannot meet the business performance requirements, so as to ensure business continuity and service quality.
发明人发现,MEC(Multi-access Edge Computing,多接入边缘计算)边缘云是在靠近生产中心的网络边缘侧部署的云资源池和云平台,其分布广、离生产中心近,在生产中心所在的本地网内进行运算,减少数据往返终端应用的等待时间和网络成本,大幅度降低了运营商核心网和传输网的拥塞与负担,从而能大幅度缩短业务恢复节点与终端应用之间的网络时延,减轻其带宽压力。据此,发明人提供以下技术方案以解决上述技术问题:The inventors found that MEC (Multi-access Edge Computing, multi-access edge computing) edge cloud is a cloud resource pool and cloud platform deployed on the edge side of the network close to the production center, which is widely distributed and close to the production center. Computing in the local network where the data is located can reduce the waiting time and network cost for data to and from the terminal application, and greatly reduce the congestion and burden of the operator's core network and transmission network, thereby greatly shortening the time between the service recovery node and the terminal application. Reduce network delay and reduce bandwidth pressure. Accordingly, the inventor provides the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:
本发明提供一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,包括生产中心、灾备中心、灾备管理平台、MEC管理平台和多个MEC边缘云节点;所述生产中心支撑终端应用业务的运行和维护,并向灾备中心发送数据备份,生产中心向灾备管理平台上传业务性能要求;所述MEC管理平台对多个MEC边缘云节点进行统一管理和调度;所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,执行业务恢复节点创建步骤a:通过MEC管理平台在多个MEC边 缘云节点当中选取能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点;所述灾备管理平台在创建业务恢复节点之后,令灾备中心将备份数据和备份系统发送给所述业务恢复节点;所述业务恢复节点在收到备份数据和备份系统后,利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统。The present invention provides a service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud, including a production center, a disaster recovery center, a disaster recovery management platform, an MEC management platform, and multiple MEC edge cloud nodes; the production center supports the operation and maintenance of terminal application services , and send data backup to the disaster recovery center, and the production center uploads business performance requirements to the disaster recovery management platform; the MEC management platform performs unified management and scheduling on multiple MEC edge cloud nodes; After the service performance requirements of the center, execute the service recovery node creation step a: select the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements from among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform, and select the MEC edge cloud node on the selected MEC edge cloud node Create a business recovery node; after the disaster recovery management platform creates the business recovery node, the disaster recovery center will send the backup data and the backup system to the business recovery node; after the business recovery node receives the backup data and the backup system , use the backup data for business recovery and start the backup system.
优选地,所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,判断灾备中心能否满足所述业务性能要求,若能满足则不执行所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a而改为令所述灾备中心进行业务恢复。Preferably, after the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, it judges whether the disaster recovery center can meet the business performance requirements, and if so, does not execute the business recovery node creation step a but instead Make the disaster recovery center perform business recovery.
优选地,所述业务性能要求包括对终端应用访问业务系统的时延和/或带宽的要求。Preferably, the service performance requirements include requirements on time delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access the service system.
优选地,所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a中,若能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点有多个,则灾备管理平台通过MEC管理平台在这多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最强的一个,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点。Preferably, in the step a of creating the business recovery node, if there are multiple MEC edge cloud nodes that can meet the business performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform selects services among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform The one with the strongest performance creates service recovery nodes on selected MEC edge cloud nodes.
优选地,所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,若没有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则灾备管理平台不执行所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a,改为执行业务恢复节点创建步骤b:通过MEC管理平台在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最接近所述业务性能要求的一个,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点。Preferably, after the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, if no MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform does not execute the business recovery node creation step a, Instead, execute step b of creating a service recovery node: use the MEC management platform to select one of the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement, and create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
优选地,所述MEC管理平台根据各个MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离,判断各个MEC边缘云节点是否能满足所述业务性能要求,具体地,所述MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离越近,则所述MEC边缘云节点的业务性能越接近所述业务性能要求。Preferably, the MEC management platform judges whether each MEC edge cloud node can meet the service performance requirements according to the distance between each MEC edge cloud node and the production center, specifically, the MEC edge cloud node and the The closer the distance between the production centers is, the closer the service performance of the MEC edge cloud node is to the service performance requirement.
优选地,所述生产中心支撑运行自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和/或远程医疗业务。Preferably, the production center supports the operation of automatic driving business, industrial control business and/or telemedicine business.
优选地,所述灾备中心有多个。Preferably, there are multiple disaster recovery centers.
优选地,所述灾备中心是同城灾备中心或异地灾备中心。Preferably, the disaster recovery center is an intra-city disaster recovery center or a remote disaster recovery center.
本发明还提供一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a service recovery method based on MEC edge cloud, comprising the following steps:
A.获取生产中心的业务性能要求;A. Obtain the business performance requirements of the production center;
B.在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点;B. Select an MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements among multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
C.在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点;C. Create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node;
D.令已对所述生产中心进行了数据备份的灾备中心将备份数据和备份系统发送给所述业务恢复节点,以供所述业务恢复节点利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统。D. Make the disaster recovery center that has backed up the data of the production center send the backup data and the backup system to the service recovery node, so that the service recovery node can use the backup data to perform service recovery and start the backup system.
优选地,在所述步骤A中获取到所述生产中心的业务性能要求之后,判断所述灾备中心能否满足所述业务性能要求,若能满足则不执行所述步骤B、C、D而改为令所述灾备中心进行业务恢复。Preferably, after obtaining the business performance requirements of the production center in the step A, it is judged whether the disaster recovery center can meet the business performance requirements, and if it can meet, the steps B, C, and D are not executed Instead, the disaster recovery center is ordered to perform business recovery.
优选地,所述业务性能要求包括对终端应用访问业务系统的时延和/或带宽的要求。Preferably, the service performance requirements include requirements on time delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access the service system.
优选地,所述步骤B包括:Preferably, said step B includes:
B1.获取多个MEC边缘云节点;B1. Obtain multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
B2.判断是否有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,若有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则选取该MEC边缘云节点。B2. Determine whether there is an MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements, and if there is a MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements, select the MEC edge cloud node.
优选地,所述步骤B2中,若判断出能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点有多个,则在这多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最强的一个。Preferably, in the step B2, if it is determined that there are multiple MEC edge cloud nodes that can meet the service performance requirements, select the one with the strongest service performance among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes.
优选地,所述步骤B2中,若判断出没有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最接近所述业务性能要求的一个。Preferably, in the step B2, if it is determined that no MEC edge cloud node can meet the service performance requirement, select one of the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement.
优选地,所述步骤B2中,根据各个MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离,判断各个MEC边缘云节点是否能满足所述业务性能要求,具体地,所述MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离越近,则所述MEC边缘云节点的业务性能越能满足所述业务性能要求。Preferably, in the step B2, according to the distance between each MEC edge cloud node and the production center, it is judged whether each MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements, specifically, the MEC edge cloud node and The closer the distance between the production centers is, the better the service performance of the MEC edge cloud nodes can meet the service performance requirements.
本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有灾备管理平台的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的业务恢复方法中的步骤,其中,所述步骤B通过MEC管理平台执行。The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program of a disaster recovery management platform is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned business recovery method are implemented, wherein the steps B is executed through the MEC management platform.
本发明具有以下有益效果:由于MEC边缘云节点能大幅度缩短业务恢复节点与终端应用之间的网络时延,减轻带宽压力,因此,在生产中心出现故障的情况下,灾备管理平台获取生产中心的业务性能要求,然后在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取能满足该业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点,在能满足该业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点,再令灾备中心将备份数据和备份系统发送给该业务恢复节点,业务恢复节点利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统,如此则实现基于MEC边缘云节点快速建立符合业务性能要求的业务恢复节点,从而保证业务的连续性和服务质量。The invention has the following beneficial effects: since the MEC edge cloud node can greatly shorten the network delay between the service recovery node and the terminal application, and reduce the bandwidth pressure, the disaster recovery management platform obtains the production information when the production center fails. The business performance requirements of the center, and then select the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements among multiple MEC edge cloud nodes, create a business recovery node on the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements, and then make the disaster recovery The center sends the backup data and the backup system to the business recovery node, and the business recovery node uses the backup data to restore the business and start the backup system. In this way, the business recovery node that meets the business performance requirements can be quickly established based on the MEC edge cloud node, thereby ensuring business continuity and quality of service.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本发明中基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统的一种实施方式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud in the present invention;
图2是本发明中基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法的一种实施方式的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation manner of a method for service restoration based on an MEC edge cloud in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明中,术语“包括”以及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、装置、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。In the present invention, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, device, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本实施例提供一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,如图1所示,该系统包括生产中心1、灾备中心2、灾备管理平台3、MEC管理平台4和多个MEC边缘云节点,其中,多个MEC边缘云节点包括第一MEC边缘云节点5和第二MEC边缘云节点6。生产中心1设有业务系统8以支撑运行终端应用业务,例如自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务。灾备中心2是同城灾备中心或异地灾备中心,其部署有业务备份系统,用于备份生产中心1的业务数据并用于业务恢复,在其他实施例中,灾备中心2的数量可以有多个。MEC边缘云节点5、6是在靠近生产中心1的网络边缘侧部署的云资源池和云平台,其分布广、距离生产中心1近,在生产中心1所在的本地网内进行运算,减少数据往返终端应用的等待时间和网络成本,大幅度降低了对运营商核心网和传输网的拥塞与负担,从而能大幅度缩短向终端应用传输业务数据时的网络时延和带宽压力。This embodiment provides a service recovery system based on the MEC edge cloud, as shown in Figure 1, the system includes a production center 1, a disaster recovery center 2, a disaster recovery management platform 3, an MEC management platform 4, and multiple MEC edge cloud nodes , wherein the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes include a first MEC edge cloud node 5 and a second MEC edge cloud node 6 . The production center 1 is equipped with a business system 8 to support and run terminal application business, such as automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business. The disaster recovery center 2 is a disaster recovery center in the same city or a remote disaster recovery center, which deploys a business backup system for backing up the business data of the production center 1 and for business recovery. In other embodiments, the number of disaster recovery centers 2 can be Multiple. MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 are cloud resource pools and cloud platforms deployed on the edge of the network close to production center 1. They are widely distributed and close to production center 1. Computing is performed in the local network where production center 1 is located, reducing data The waiting time and network cost to and from the terminal application greatly reduce the congestion and burden on the operator's core network and transmission network, thereby greatly reducing the network delay and bandwidth pressure when transmitting business data to the terminal application.
灾备管理平台3分别通信连接生产中心1、灾备中心2和MEC管理平台4,MEC管理平台4对两个MEC边缘云节点5、6进行管理,生产中心1与灾备中心2之间通信连接。该灾备管理平台3包括相互连接的计算机可读存储介质和处理器,计算机可读存储介质上存储有备管理平台3的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如图2所示的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,该方法包括如下步骤A、B、C、D。The disaster recovery management platform 3 communicates with the production center 1, the disaster recovery center 2 and the MEC management platform 4 respectively. The MEC management platform 4 manages the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6, and the communication between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2 connect. The disaster recovery management platform 3 includes a computer-readable storage medium and a processor connected to each other, and the computer-readable storage medium is stored with a computer program of the backup management platform 3, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the computer program shown in FIG. 2 is realized. A method for restoring services based on MEC edge cloud, the method includes the following steps A, B, C, and D.
A.获取生产中心1的业务性能要求。A. Obtain the business performance requirements of production center 1.
生产中心1在支撑运行自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务的过程中,向灾备中心2同步或异步传输业务数据以进行备份。因为自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务是对超低时延、超大带宽要求很高的低时延终端应用业务,所以生产中心1的业务性能 要求包括终端应用利用业务数据运行时的端到端时延小于5ms。生产中心1在运行终端应用业务时,向灾备管理平台3上传包含业务性能要求的业务重要度信息,即灾备管理平台3在生产中心1出现故障而导致业务无法连续运行之前,根据该业务重要度信息就能获取到生产中心1的业务性能要求包括终端应用利用业务数据运行时的端到端时延小于5ms。其中,系统获知生产中心是否出现故障的方式有多种,例如:(1)令灾备中心2定期访问生产中心1,若发现无法访问,则系统判定生产中心1出现故障;(2)令生产中心1定期向灾备中心2上报监控心跳数据,若灾备中心2没有收到监控心跳数据,则系统判定生产中心1出现故障。In the process of supporting the operation of automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business, production center 1 synchronously or asynchronously transmits business data to disaster recovery center 2 for backup. Because autonomous driving services, industrial control services, and telemedicine services are low-latency terminal application services that have high requirements for ultra-low latency and ultra-large bandwidth, the service performance requirements of production center 1 include The end-to-end delay is less than 5ms. When the production center 1 is running the terminal application business, it uploads the business importance information including business performance requirements to the disaster recovery management platform 3, that is, the disaster recovery management The business performance requirements of the production center 1 can be obtained only by the importance information, including the end-to-end delay of less than 5 ms when the terminal application uses business data to run. Among them, there are many ways for the system to know whether the production center is faulty, for example: (1) order the disaster recovery center 2 to visit the production center 1 regularly, if it is found that the access is not available, the system will determine that the production center 1 is faulty; (2) order the production center 2 to visit the production center 1 regularly; Center 1 regularly reports monitoring heartbeat data to disaster recovery center 2. If disaster recovery center 2 does not receive the monitoring heartbeat data, the system determines that production center 1 is faulty.
本实施例中,由于生产中心1支撑运行终端应用业务,故在灾备中心2距离生产中心1比较近的情况下,灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的业务数据传输距离较近,故灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延就比较短,而在灾备中心2距离生产中心1比较远的情况下,灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的业务数据传输距离较远,就导致灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延比较长。即灾备中心2距离生产中心1越近,灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延就越短。灾备管理平台3根据生产中心1与该灾备中心2之间的距离,分析该灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延,据此确定该端到端时延是否满足生产中心1的业务性能需求,具体地:In this embodiment, since the production center 1 supports the operation of terminal application services, when the disaster recovery center 2 is relatively close to the production center 1, the business data transmission between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 The distance is relatively short, so the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is relatively short, and when the disaster recovery center 2 is far from the production center 1, the disaster recovery center 2 and the production center 1 support the operation The service data transmission distance between the terminal applications is relatively long, which results in relatively long end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal applications. That is, the closer the disaster recovery center 2 is to the production center 1, the shorter the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal applications supported by the production center 1 is. The disaster recovery management platform 3 analyzes the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application according to the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2, and determines whether the end-to-end delay meets the requirements of production. The business performance requirements of Center 1, specifically:
本实施例中,要求灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延小于5ms。故灾备管理平台3根据生产中心1与灾备中心2之间的距离,分析灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延,例如,生产中心1与灾备中心2之间的距离为4公里,则灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延为4ms,生产中心1与灾备中心2之间的距离为100公里,则灾备中心2与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延为100ms(本实施例中的距离与端到端时延之间的对应关系仅为示范性举例,实际对应关系会视实际情况而有所改变)。在获取到灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延之后,判断该端到端时延是否小于5ms:若灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延小于5ms,则意味着灾备中心2能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求,即直接利用灾备中心2就能支撑运行自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务,故灾备管理平台3令灾备中心2利用其所备份的业务数据进行业务恢复;若灾备中心2与终端应用之间的端到端时延不小于5ms,则意味着灾备中心2不能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求,即直接利用灾备中心2不能支撑运行自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务,故执行业务恢复节点创建步骤a从而在MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点,该业务恢复节点创建步骤a包括如下步骤B、C。In this embodiment, the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is required to be less than 5ms. Therefore, the disaster recovery management platform 3 analyzes the end-to-end delay between the terminal applications supported by the disaster recovery center 2 and the production center 1 according to the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2. For example, the distance between the production center 1 and the disaster recovery center 2 If the distance between backup center 2 is 4 kilometers, the end-to-end delay between disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by production center 1 is 4ms, and the distance between production center 1 and disaster recovery center 2 is 100 km, then the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 100ms (the correspondence between the distance and the end-to-end delay in this embodiment is only an exemplary example, The actual corresponding relationship will be changed according to the actual situation). After obtaining the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application, determine whether the end-to-end delay is less than 5ms: if the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is less than 5ms, It means that the disaster recovery center 2 can meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, that is, directly using the disaster recovery center 2 can support the operation of automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 makes the disaster recovery center 2 Use the business data backed up to restore the business; if the end-to-end delay between the disaster recovery center 2 and the terminal application is not less than 5ms, it means that the disaster recovery center 2 cannot meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, namely Direct use of the disaster recovery center 2 cannot support the operation of automatic driving services, industrial control services, and telemedicine services. Therefore, the service recovery node creation step a is performed to create a service recovery node on the MEC edge cloud node. The service recovery node creation step a includes the following Steps B and C.
B.在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取能满足业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点。B. Select the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements among multiple MEC edge cloud nodes.
本实施例中,在MEC边缘云节点距离生产中心1比较近的情况下,MEC边缘云节点与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的业务数据传输距离较近,故MEC边缘云节点与终端应用之间的端到端时延就比较短,而在MEC边缘云节点距离生产中心1比较远的情况下,MEC边缘云节点与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的业务数据传输距离较远,就导致MEC边缘云节点与终端应用之间的端到端时延比较长。即MEC边缘云节点距离生产中心1越近,MEC边缘云节点与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延就越短。因此,虽然MEC边缘云能缩短与终端应用实时传输业务数据时的网络时延,但不一定两个MEC边缘云节点5、6都能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求。故灾备管理平台3在判断出灾备中心2不能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求的情况下,向MEC管理平台4发送生产中心1的地点信息并发送申请分配MEC边缘云节点的请求,MEC管理平台4据此获取在生产中心1所在的本地网内进行运算的第一MEC边缘云节点5的地点信息和第二MEC边缘云节点6的地点信息,然后计算生产中心1与第一MEC边缘云节点5之间的距离、生产中心1与第二MEC边缘云节点6之间的距离,再据此分析第一MEC边缘云节点5与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延、第二MEC边缘云节点6与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延,然后判断这两个MEC边缘云节点5、6与终端应用之间的端到端时延是否小于5ms,若端到端时延小于5ms则意味着相应的MEC边缘云节点能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求,若端到端时延不小于5ms则意味着相应的MEC边缘云节点不能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求,然后灾备管理平台3据此判断这两个MEC边缘云节点5、6当中是否有MEC边缘云节点能满足该业务性能要求,若有MEC边缘云节点能满足该业务性能要求,则灾备管理平台3选取该MEC边缘云节点,例如:In this embodiment, when the MEC edge cloud node is relatively close to the production center 1, the business data transmission distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is relatively short, so the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal The end-to-end delay between applications is relatively short, and when the MEC edge cloud node is far away from the production center 1, the business data transmission distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is relatively short. The end-to-end delay between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application is relatively long. That is, the closer the MEC edge cloud node is to the production center 1, the shorter the end-to-end delay between the MEC edge cloud node and the terminal application supported by the production center 1. Therefore, although the MEC edge cloud can shorten the network delay when transmitting business data with the terminal application in real time, it is not necessarily true that the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 can meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1. Therefore, when the disaster recovery management platform 3 judges that the disaster recovery center 2 cannot meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, it sends the location information of the production center 1 to the MEC management platform 4 and sends a request for allocating MEC edge cloud nodes. Based on this, the management platform 4 obtains the location information of the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the location information of the second MEC edge cloud node 6 that perform calculations in the local network where the production center 1 is located, and then calculates the location information of the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node. The distance between the cloud nodes 5, the distance between the production center 1 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6, and then analyze the end-to-end between the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 Delay, the end-to-end delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1, and then judge the end-to-end time delay between the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 and the terminal application Whether the delay is less than 5ms. If the end-to-end delay is less than 5ms, it means that the corresponding MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements of production center 1. If the end-to-end delay is not less than 5ms, it means that the corresponding MEC edge cloud node If the business performance requirements of the production center 1 cannot be met, then the disaster recovery management platform 3 judges whether there is an MEC edge cloud node among the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 that can meet the business performance requirements. To meet the business performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the MEC edge cloud node, for example:
本实施例中,生产中心1与第一MEC边缘云节点5之间的距离为4公里,生产中心1与第二MEC边缘云节点6之间的距离为6公里,MEC管理平台4据此分析出第一MEC边缘云节点5与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延为4ms,小于5ms,分析出第二MEC边缘云节点6与终端应用之间的端到端时延为6ms,大于5ms,即第一MEC边缘云节点5能满足该业务性能要求,而第二MEC边缘云节点6不能满足该业务性能要求,故灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4选取第一MEC边缘云节点5;In this embodiment, the distance between the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node 5 is 4 kilometers, and the distance between the production center 1 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6 is 6 kilometers, and the MEC management platform 4 analyzes accordingly The end-to-end delay between the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 4ms, which is less than 5ms, and the end-to-end time delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application is analyzed. The delay is 6 ms, greater than 5 ms, that is, the first MEC edge cloud node 5 can meet the service performance requirements, but the second MEC edge cloud node 6 cannot meet the service performance requirements, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the second MEC management platform 4 through the MEC management platform 4 A MEC edge cloud node 5;
在其他实施例中,生产中心1与第一MEC边缘云节点5之间的距离为4公里,生产中心1与第二MEC边缘云节点6之间的距离为3公里,MEC管理平台4据此分析出第一MEC边缘云节点5与生产中心1支撑运行的终端应用之间的端到端时延为4ms,小于5ms,第二MEC边缘云节点6与终端应用之间的端到端时延为3ms,也小于5ms,即第一MEC边缘云 节点5和第二MEC边缘云节点6都能满足该业务性能要求,故灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4在这两个MEC边缘云节点5、6当中选取端到端时延最短的一个,即选取业务性能最强的一个,故灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4选取第二MEC边缘云节点6。In other embodiments, the distance between the production center 1 and the first MEC edge cloud node 5 is 4 kilometers, the distance between the production center 1 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6 is 3 kilometers, and the MEC management platform 4 is based on this It is analyzed that the end-to-end delay between the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application supported by the production center 1 is 4ms, less than 5ms, and the end-to-end delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application 3ms, which is also less than 5ms, that is, both the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the second MEC edge cloud node 6 can meet the service performance requirements, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 is connected to the two MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform 4 Select the one with the shortest end-to-end delay among 5 and 6, that is, select the one with the strongest service performance, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the second MEC edge cloud node 6 through the MEC management platform 4 .
C.在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点。C. Create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
灾备管理平台3无论是选取了第一MEC边缘云节点5,还是选取了第二MEC边缘云节点6,灾备管理平台3都会在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点7。以本实施例选取了第一MEC边缘云节点5为例,见图1,灾备管理平台3在被选取的第一MEC边缘云节点5上创建业务恢复节点7。Whether the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the first MEC edge cloud node 5 or the second MEC edge cloud node 6, the disaster recovery management platform 3 will create a service recovery node 7 on the selected MEC edge cloud node. Taking the first MEC edge cloud node 5 selected in this embodiment as an example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the disaster recovery management platform 3 creates a service recovery node 7 on the selected first MEC edge cloud node 5 .
需要说明的是,若两个MEC边缘云节点5、6当中没有MEC边缘云节点能满足该业务性能要求,则灾备管理平台3不执行该业务恢复节点创建步骤a,改为执行业务恢复节点创建步骤b:灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4在这两个MEC边缘云节点5、6当中选取业务性能最接近该业务性能要求的一个,例如:第一MEC边缘云节点5与终端应用之间的端到端时延为6ms,大于5ms,第二MEC边缘云节点6与终端应用之间的端到端时延为7ms,也大于5ms,即第一MEC边缘云节点5和第二MEC边缘云节点6当中没有MEC边缘云节点能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求,故灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4在这两个MEC边缘云节点5、6当中选取业务性能最接近该业务性能要求的一个,即灾备管理平台3通过MEC管理平台4选取第一MEC边缘云节点5,然后在第一MEC边缘云节点5上创建业务恢复节点7。It should be noted that if no MEC edge cloud node among the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 can meet the service performance requirements, the disaster recovery management platform 3 will not execute step a of creating the service recovery node, but execute the service recovery node instead Creation step b: The disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the one whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement among the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 through the MEC management platform 4, for example: the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the terminal application The end-to-end delay between the second MEC edge cloud node 6 and the terminal application is 7ms, which is also greater than 5ms, that is, the first MEC edge cloud node 5 and the second MEC edge cloud node 5 and the second Among the MEC edge cloud nodes 6, there is no MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, so the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the business performance closest to the two MEC edge cloud nodes 5 and 6 through the MEC management platform 4 One of the business performance requirements is that the disaster recovery management platform 3 selects the first MEC edge cloud node 5 through the MEC management platform 4, and then creates a service recovery node 7 on the first MEC edge cloud node 5.
D.令已对生产中心1进行了数据备份的灾备中心2将备份数据和备份系统发送给业务恢复节点7,以供业务恢复节点7利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统。D. Make the disaster recovery center 2 that has backed up the data of the production center 1 send the backup data and the backup system to the service recovery node 7, so that the service recovery node 7 can use the backup data to perform business recovery and start the backup system.
在能满足生产中心1的业务性能要求的第一MEC边缘云节点5上创建业务恢复节点7之后,灾备管理平台3令灾备中心2将其所备份的业务数据和备份系统发送到第一MEC边缘云节点5的业务恢复节点7上,业务恢复节点7利用备份的业务数据对生产中心1的自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和远程医疗业务进行业务恢复,并启动备份系统对业务中心1进行业务数据的备份,如此则实现基于MEC边缘云节点快速建立符合业务性能要求的业务恢复节点7,从而保证自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务、远程医疗业务等业务的连续性和服务质量。After the business recovery node 7 is created on the first MEC edge cloud node 5 that can meet the business performance requirements of the production center 1, the disaster recovery management platform 3 instructs the disaster recovery center 2 to send the backed up business data and backup system to the first On the business recovery node 7 of the MEC edge cloud node 5, the business recovery node 7 uses the backup business data to restore the automatic driving business, industrial control business and telemedicine business of the production center 1, and starts the backup system to restore the business center 1. The backup of business data, in this way, can quickly establish a business recovery node 7 that meets the business performance requirements based on the MEC edge cloud node, so as to ensure the continuity and service quality of autonomous driving business, industrial control business, telemedicine business and other business.
以上所描述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统实施例仅是示意性的,其中系统模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动 的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The above-described embodiment of the service recovery system based on the MEC edge cloud is only illustrative, where the system modules may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may Located in one place, or can be distributed to several network modules. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
通过以上的实施例的具体描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。Through the specific description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation manner can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM ), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read -Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
最后应说明的是:本发明实施例公开的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解;其依然可以对前述各项实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或替换,并不使相应的技术方案的本质脱离本发明各项实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the MEC edge cloud-based service recovery system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, not to limit it; although The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that it can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是:A service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud, characterized by:
    包括生产中心、灾备中心、灾备管理平台、MEC管理平台和多个MEC边缘云节点;Including production center, disaster recovery center, disaster recovery management platform, MEC management platform and multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
    所述生产中心支撑终端应用业务的运行和维护,并向灾备中心发送数据备份,生产中心向灾备管理平台上传业务性能要求;The production center supports the operation and maintenance of terminal application services, and sends data backup to the disaster recovery center, and the production center uploads business performance requirements to the disaster recovery management platform;
    所述MEC管理平台对多个MEC边缘云节点进行统一管理和调度;The MEC management platform performs unified management and scheduling on multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
    所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,执行业务恢复节点创建步骤a:通过MEC管理平台在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点;After the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, it executes the business recovery node creation step a: selects the MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements from among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform , create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node;
    所述灾备管理平台在创建业务恢复节点之后,令灾备中心将备份数据和备份系统发送给所述业务恢复节点;After the disaster recovery management platform creates the business recovery node, it instructs the disaster recovery center to send the backup data and the backup system to the business recovery node;
    所述业务恢复节点在收到备份数据和备份系统后,利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统。After the service restoration node receives the backup data and the backup system, it uses the backup data to restore the service and starts the backup system.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,判断灾备中心能否满足所述业务性能要求,若能满足则不执行所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a而改为令所述灾备中心进行业务恢复。The business recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1, wherein the disaster recovery management platform judges whether the disaster recovery center can meet the business performance requirements after obtaining the business performance requirements of the production center, If it is satisfied, the step a of creating the service recovery node is not executed, but the disaster recovery center is ordered to perform service recovery instead.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述业务性能要求包括对终端应用访问业务系统的时延和/或带宽的要求。The service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1, wherein the service performance requirements include requirements on delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access service systems.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a中,若能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点有多个,则灾备管理平台通过MEC管理平台在这多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最强的一个,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点。The service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step a of creating the service recovery node, if there are multiple MEC edge cloud nodes that can meet the service performance requirements, disaster recovery The management platform selects the one with the strongest service performance among the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform, and creates a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述灾备管理平台在获取到生产中心的业务性能要求之后,若没有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则灾备管理平台不执行所述业务恢复节点创建步骤a,改为执行业务恢复节点创建步骤b:通过MEC管理平台在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最接近所述业务性能要求的一个,在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点。The business recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1, wherein after the disaster recovery management platform obtains the business performance requirements of the production center, if there is no MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements , the disaster recovery management platform does not execute the business recovery node creation step a, but executes the business recovery node creation step b: select the business performance closest to the business performance requirements from the multiple MEC edge cloud nodes through the MEC management platform One, create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述MEC管理平台根据各个MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离,判断各个MEC边缘云节点是否能满足所述业务性能要求,具体地,所述MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离越近,则所述MEC边缘云节点的业务性能越接近所述业务性能要求。The service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the MEC management platform judges whether each MEC edge cloud node is The service performance requirement can be met. Specifically, the closer the distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the production center is, the closer the service performance of the MEC edge cloud node is to the service performance requirement.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述生产中心支撑运行自动驾驶业务、工业控制业务和/或远程医疗业务。The service restoration system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1, wherein the production center supports the operation of automatic driving service, industrial control service and/or telemedicine service.
  8. 根据权利要求1或7所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述灾备中心有多个。The service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that there are multiple disaster recovery centers.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复系统,其特征是,所述灾备中心是同城灾备中心或异地灾备中心。The service recovery system based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 8, wherein the disaster recovery center is an intra-city disaster recovery center or a remote disaster recovery center.
  10. 一种基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,包括如下步骤:A kind of service recovery method based on MEC edge cloud, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
    A.获取生产中心的业务性能要求;A. Obtain the business performance requirements of the production center;
    B.在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点;B. Select an MEC edge cloud node that can meet the business performance requirements among multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
    C.在被选取的MEC边缘云节点上创建业务恢复节点;C. Create a service recovery node on the selected MEC edge cloud node;
    D.令已对所述生产中心进行了数据备份的灾备中心将备份数据和备份系统发送给所述业务恢复节点,以供所述业务恢复节点利用备份数据进行业务恢复并启动备份系统。D. Make the disaster recovery center that has backed up the data of the production center send the backup data and the backup system to the service recovery node, so that the service recovery node can use the backup data to perform service recovery and start the backup system.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,在所述步骤A中获取到所述生产中心的业务性能要求之后,判断所述灾备中心能否满足所述业务性能要求,若能满足则不执行所述步骤B、C、D而改为令所述灾备中心进行业务恢复。According to the MEC edge cloud-based service recovery method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, after obtaining the service performance requirements of the production center in the step A, it is judged whether the disaster recovery center can satisfy the service If the performance requirements can be met, the above-mentioned steps B, C, and D are not executed, but the disaster recovery center is ordered to perform business recovery instead.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,所述业务性能要求包括对终端应用访问业务系统的时延和/或带宽的要求。The method for service recovery based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 10, wherein the service performance requirements include requirements on delay and/or bandwidth for terminal applications to access service systems.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,所述步骤B包括:The service recovery method based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 10, wherein said step B comprises:
    B1.获取多个MEC边缘云节点;B1. Obtain multiple MEC edge cloud nodes;
    B2.判断是否有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,若有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则选取该MEC边缘云节点。B2. Determine whether there is an MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements, and if there is a MEC edge cloud node that can meet the service performance requirements, select the MEC edge cloud node.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,所述步骤B2中,若判断出能满足所述业务性能要求的MEC边缘云节点有多个,则在这多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最强的一个。According to the MEC edge cloud-based service recovery method according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, in said step B2, if it is judged that there are multiple MEC edge cloud nodes that can meet the service performance requirements, then among these multiple Select the one with the strongest service performance among the MEC edge cloud nodes.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,所述步骤B2中,若判断出没有MEC边缘云节点能满足所述业务性能要求,则在多个MEC边缘云节点当中选取业务性能最接近所述业务性能要求的一个。The method for recovering business based on MEC edge cloud according to claim 13, wherein in said step B2, if it is judged that no MEC edge cloud node can meet the service performance requirements, then at multiple MEC edge cloud nodes Select the one whose service performance is closest to the service performance requirement.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的基于MEC边缘云的业务恢复方法,其特征是,所述步骤B2中,根据各个MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离,判断各个MEC边 缘云节点是否能满足所述业务性能要求,具体地,所述MEC边缘云节点与所述生产中心之间的距离越近,则所述MEC边缘云节点的业务性能越能满足所述业务性能要求。According to the MEC edge cloud-based business recovery method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, it is characterized in that, in the step B2, according to the distance between each MEC edge cloud node and the production center, it is judged that each MEC Whether the edge cloud node can meet the business performance requirements, specifically, the closer the distance between the MEC edge cloud node and the production center, the more the business performance of the MEC edge cloud node can meet the business performance Require.
  17. 计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有灾备管理平台的计算机程序,其特征是,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求10至12任一项所述的业务恢复方法中的步骤,其中,所述步骤B通过MEC管理平台执行。A computer-readable storage medium on which is stored a computer program of a disaster recovery management platform, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the business recovery method according to any one of claims 10 to 12 are realized , wherein, the step B is executed through the MEC management platform.
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