WO2023066385A1 - 测量处理方法、装置及存储介质 - Google Patents

测量处理方法、装置及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023066385A1
WO2023066385A1 PCT/CN2022/126774 CN2022126774W WO2023066385A1 WO 2023066385 A1 WO2023066385 A1 WO 2023066385A1 CN 2022126774 W CN2022126774 W CN 2022126774W WO 2023066385 A1 WO2023066385 A1 WO 2023066385A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
measurement
configuration information
sdt
frequency point
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PCT/CN2022/126774
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
傅婧
苗金华
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2023066385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023066385A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the communication field, and in particular, to a measurement processing method, device and storage medium.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing method, device and storage medium, which are used to provide a measurement scheme suitable for a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state to execute SDT.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing method applied to a terminal, including:
  • changing the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state includes one or more of the following:
  • the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state is stopped or not triggered, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in configuring DC or configuring CA in the active state.
  • changing the measurement operation for cell reselection to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state includes one or more of the following:
  • the measurement operation for cell reselection is performed according to the first configuration information from the network device, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for cell reselection in SDT.
  • increasing the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located includes one or more of the following:
  • the first frequency point is another frequency point with a priority higher than that of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located;
  • performing a measurement operation for cell reselection according to the first configuration information from the network device including:
  • the second configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection when the SDT is not performed.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the measurement processing method also includes:
  • the target timer is stopped or suspended, and the target timer is used to determine the third configuration corresponding to the execution of the first measurement whether the information is valid;
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing method applied to a network device, including:
  • the terminal Sending first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for the terminal to perform cell reselection in SDT.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing device applied to a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • transceiver configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • changing the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state includes one or more of the following:
  • the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state is stopped or not triggered, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in configuring DC or configuring CA in the active state.
  • the processor is also used to perform one or more of the following operations:
  • the measurement operation for cell reselection is performed according to the first configuration information from the network device, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for cell reselection in SDT.
  • the processor is also used to perform one or more of the following operations:
  • the first frequency point is another frequency point with a priority higher than that of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located;
  • processor is also used to perform the following operations:
  • the second configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection when the SDT is not performed.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the target timer is stopped or suspended, and the target timer is used to determine the third configuration corresponding to the execution of the first measurement whether the information is valid;
  • processor is also used to perform the following operations:
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing device applied to network equipment, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
  • transceiver configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor
  • the terminal Sending first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for the terminal to perform cell reselection in SDT.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement processing device applied to a terminal, including:
  • a determining unit configured to determine to execute the small data transmission SDT
  • the processing unit is configured to change the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state during the execution of the SDT;
  • changing the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state includes one or more of the following:
  • the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state is stopped or not triggered, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in configuring DC or configuring CA in the active state.
  • At least one means one or more, and “plurality” means two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an “or” relationship.
  • “At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items.
  • a wireless terminal may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, A remote terminal (remote terminal), an access terminal (access terminal), a user terminal (user terminal), a user agent (user agent), and a user device (user device) are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the SDT transmission of the terminal in the inactive state includes the use of RRC signaling for SDT transmission and the non-applicable RRC signaling for SDT transmission.
  • the small data packets are sent to the network side together to trigger the subsequent process of the SDT process.
  • the terminal receives the RRCRelease message, it means that the SDT process is terminated.
  • the whole SDT process may involve the transmission of more than one small data packet.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement processing method, device, and storage medium.
  • the terminal changes the measurement operation to be performed in the idle state or inactive state, It includes changing the measurement operation for cell reselection, and/or stopping or not triggering the first measurement, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in performing DC or CA in an active state. Therefore, in the process of SDT, unnecessary terminal behaviors are reduced, terminal power consumption is reduced, unnecessary terminals caused by terminal measurement in SDT are reduced, and a measurement solution suitable for SDT is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • this embodiment provides a communication system, which includes a network device 110 and a terminal 120 , where three terminals 120 are used as an example in this embodiment.
  • the SDT process can be executed to transmit multiple data packets with the network device 110, so as to prevent the terminal 120 from frequently entering the connected state.
  • the terminal may perform a measurement operation according to the configuration information provided by the network device for the measurement of the terminal in an idle state or an inactive state. For example, in the idle state or the inactive state, the terminal continuously performs measurements on the serving cell and neighboring cells according to the configuration information for cell reselection, and performs cell reselection based on the measurement results; for another example, the terminal performs the first measurement, After the terminal enters the connected state, the measurement result of the first measurement is sent to the network device, and the network device assists the network to quickly configure a suitable DC/CA for the terminal.
  • the terminal After determining to execute SDT, during the execution of SDT, the terminal can change the measurement operation to be performed in the idle state or inactive state on the basis of ensuring the data transmission of SDT, so as to reduce unnecessary Measurement operations, that is, reduce unnecessary terminal behavior, reduce terminal power consumption, and reduce unnecessary interruptions in SDT.
  • changing the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state includes one or more possible implementations as follows: Mode 1, changing the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state It is used for the measurement operation of cell reselection; the second method is to stop the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in configuring DC or configuring CA in the active state; method 3. The first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state is not triggered, and the measurement result of the first measurement is used to assist the terminal in configuring DC or configuring CA in the active state.
  • the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state is not triggered, including the following situation: Situation 1, during the execution of the SDT, the first measurement that has been triggered or is being executed is stopped, wherein the triggered or is being The first measurement to be performed is triggered or started before the execution of the SDT; in case 2, the terminal is not triggered and the first measurement is not performed before the execution of the SDT, and the first measurement is not triggered from the beginning to the end during the execution of the SDT, that is, The first measurement is never performed.
  • the terminal changes its own measurement in the idle state or inactive state, including changing the measurement operation to be performed in the idle state or inactive state for cell reselection And/or change the first operation to be performed by itself in the idle state or the inactive state, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing unnecessary terminal behaviors and reducing terminal power consumption while ensuring the normal operation of the SDT process, and reducing the measurement error caused by the terminal. Unnecessary interruptions caused by SDT.
  • the terminal before performing SDT, can continue to perform measurement operations for cell reselection in the idle state or inactive state, and perform cell reselection based on the measurement results to ensure that the terminal resides in a cell with a higher priority. , A cell with better channel quality.
  • the terminal if the terminal continues to perform the measurement operation for cell reselection in the same manner as before the execution of SDT, it will cause more behaviors of the terminal and higher power consumption of the terminal, which will affect the normal execution of SDT.
  • the measurement operation of the terminal in the idle state or inactive state for cell reselection will occupy transmission resources; on the other hand, the measurement operation of the terminal in the idle state or inactive state for cell reselection , which may lead to frequent cell handovers, which in turn may result in interruption of the SDT.
  • SDT transmits small data and does not have high requirements on channel quality
  • the measurement operation of cell reselection is used to reduce unnecessary terminal behavior in the measurement operation of cell reselection, save transmission resources, reduce terminal power consumption, reduce the probability of cell reselection, and then reduce unnecessary interruptions in SDT.
  • changing the measurement operation for cell reselection to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state includes one or more of the following possible implementation methods: Method 1, improving the The priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell; method 2, perform the measurement operation for cell reselection according to the first configuration information from the network device, and the first configuration information carries the measurement for cell reselection in SDT operate.
  • the network device provides configuration information for the measurement of cell reselection in SDT alone, Realize the reduction of measurement operations for cell reselection in SDT, reduce the occurrence probability of cell reselection, and make the terminal stay in the current serving cell as much as possible.
  • the two modes are described respectively through two separate embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is applied to a terminal.
  • the measurement processing method of this embodiment may include:
  • the terminal determines to execute the SDT.
  • the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located determines the measurement target of the terminal, that is, determines the frequency point to be measured and evaluated by the terminal in cell reselection, and then determines How much the terminal behaves in the measurement operation for cell reselection. For example: in the measurement rules corresponding to cell reselection, if the channel condition of the serving cell where the terminal is located is relatively good, the terminal can stop measuring other frequency points with the same frequency, the same priority or low priority instead of stopping the measurement of other frequency points with high priority.
  • the terminal increases the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located, which reduces the measurement of different frequency points/neighboring cells by the terminal, and reduces the probability of cell reselection. , reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • measuring different frequency points needs to interrupt the interaction between the terminal and the serving cell, and cell reselection may cause small data transmission failure, so this embodiment effectively reduces unnecessary interruption in SDT.
  • the priority of the cell reselection frequency point includes two reselection parameters: one is CellReselectionPriority, and its value range is an integer from 0 to 7, wherein, if the parameter of the frequency point is 0, then It means that the priority of the frequency point is the lowest priority, and the parameter of the frequency point is 7, which means that the priority of the frequency point is the highest priority; the other is CellReselectionSubPriority, whose value is ⁇ oDot2, oDot4, oDot6, oDot8 ⁇ . In the case that the two parts appear at the same time, the priority of the frequency point is CellReselectionPriority+CellReselectionSubPriority.
  • the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located may be increased by changing the CellReselectionPriority of the priority of the frequency point in the serving cell, or by changing the CellReselectionPriority of the frequency point priority of the adjacent cell.
  • the measurement processing method further includes: S403. After finishing the execution of the SDT, the terminal stops raising the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located. Therefore, after SDT is terminated, if the terminal is still in the idle state or inactive state, the terminal resumes the original measurement operation for cell reselection in the idle state or inactive state in time; if the terminal enters the connected state, then The terminal performs the measurement operation for cell reselection in the connected state in time.
  • S402 may be implemented in at least one of the following ways:
  • Method 1 During the execution of the SDT, the priority of the first frequency point is lowered, where the first frequency point is another frequency point with a priority higher than that of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located. Therefore, after the execution of the SDT, the priority of the frequency point of the serving cell where the terminal is located is achieved by reducing the priority of other frequency points with high priority.
  • the method of reducing the priority of the first frequency point includes: during the execution of the SDT, adjusting the priority of the first frequency point to be lower than or equal to that of the serving cell where the terminal is located The priority of the frequency point to ensure that the frequency point of the serving cell where the terminal is located has the highest priority,
  • the priority of the first frequency point when the priority of the first frequency point is adjusted to be lower than the priority of the frequency point of the serving cell where the terminal is located, the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located can be subtracted from the preset threshold to obtain the difference , determine the priority of the first frequency point as the difference.
  • the priority of the first frequency point is set as a difference obtained by subtracting 0.2 from the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located.
  • the priority of the first frequency point may be reduced by reducing CellReselectionPriority among the priorities of the first frequency point.
  • Method 2 During the execution of the SDT, the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located is set as the highest priority, so that the priority of other frequency points is lower than the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located.
  • the measurement targets i.e., measurement frequency points
  • measurement behaviors i.e., measurement behaviors
  • evaluation behaviors that the terminal needs to perform in the measurement operation for cell reselection are reduced, reducing the Unnecessary measurement by the terminal reduces the probability of cell reselection, reduces the power consumption of the terminal, and further reduces unnecessary interruptions in the SDT.
  • CellReselectionPriority in the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the measurement processing method of this embodiment may include:
  • the terminal determines to execute the SDT.
  • the network device sends first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection in the SDT.
  • S502 may be performed before S501 or after S501.
  • the network device may broadcast the first configuration information, or may send the first configuration information to the terminal through dedicated signaling (such as an RRC Release message).
  • dedicated signaling such as an RRC Release message
  • the terminal performs a measurement operation for cell reselection according to the first configuration information.
  • the network device may separately provide the terminal with the first configuration information for the terminal's SDT execution process. After receiving the first configuration information from the network device, the terminal performs a measurement operation for cell reselection according to the first configuration information during the execution of the SDT. Therefore, on the one hand, the network device provides configuration information specifically for the measurement during the execution of the SDT, reducing the measurement target, measurement behavior, and evaluation behavior of the terminal in the measurement for cell reselection in the SDT, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal behavior, reduce terminal power consumption, reduce the probability of cell reselection, and reduce unnecessary interruptions in SDT; on the other hand, network devices can more flexibly control terminal mobility during SDT execution.
  • the measurement parameters carried in the first configuration information include at least one of the following: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, frequency point to be measured The cell, the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured when the cell is reselected, and the effective time. Therefore, the network device provides at least one measurement parameter for the cell reselection in the SDT execution process of the terminal, reducing the measurement target, measurement behavior, evaluation behavior, etc. of the terminal in the measurement for cell reselection.
  • the frequency point to be measured can be used to determine the frequency point to be measured by the terminal during the SDT process, for example, the frequency point to be measured can be represented by a frequency point list; the cell to be measured can be used to limit the cell to be measured by the terminal during the SDT process For example, the cell to be measured can be identified by means of a cell list; the offset corresponding to the frequency point to be measured during cell reselection and the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured during cell reselection can be used to affect the SDT process The probability of cell reselection; the effective time is used to indicate how long the configuration information will be invalid after configuration.
  • the network device can be configured with a small number of frequency points to be measured, and/or, in the priority of frequency points to be measured, the priority of other frequency points to be measured can be set to be lower than the priority of frequency points corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located. level, and/or, by setting the offset corresponding to the frequency point to be measured, the terminal tends to select the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located during cell reselection, and/or, a small number of cells to be measured can be configured , and/or, by setting the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured during cell reselection, the terminal tends to select the serving cell during cell reselection. Therefore, the purpose of reducing intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement and reducing the occurrence probability of cell reselection in SDT is achieved.
  • the offset corresponding to the frequency point to be measured during cell reselection includes: corresponding to the offset measured for the serving cell in the cell reselection criteria and for other frequency points other than the frequency corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located. Therefore, by setting the offset for measurement of the serving cell and the offset for measurement of other frequency points, the terminal tends to select the service where the terminal is located when performing frequency point measurement in SDT. The frequency point corresponding to the cell reduces the probability of cell reselection.
  • the cell reselection criterion is an R criterion of cell reselection.
  • the offset measured for the serving cell may include the cell reselection hysteresis value Qhyst measured for the serving cell, and the offset measured for other frequency points other than the frequency corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located may include The point is the cell offset Qoffset for measurement.
  • Qhyst and Qoffset are used to control the degree of difficulty of cell reselection, and the probability of cell reselection can be reduced by setting Qhyst and Qoffset.
  • the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured during cell reselection may include the penalty offset Qoffset temp after the terminal fails to access the cell in the R criterion of cell reselection, where Qoffset temp is also called a penalty factor, and the same It can be used to reduce the probability of cell reselection during the SDT process.
  • the first configuration information in the case that the measurement parameters in the first configuration information are missing, the first configuration information may be used in combination with the second configuration information for measurement of cell reselection during the SDT process.
  • a possible implementation of S503 includes: if it is determined that there is a lack of measurement parameters in the first configuration information, performing measurement for cell reselection according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information; The second configuration information carries the measurement parameters used for the terminal to perform cell reselection when SDT is not performed. selected measurement operation.
  • the first configuration information provided by the network device may not contain all the measurement parameters. If the measurement parameters in the first configuration information are missing, the terminal can The included measurement parameters missing in the first configuration information are used to perform a measurement operation for cell reselection.
  • the first configuration information only includes the frequency point to be measured and the priority of each frequency point to be measured (for example: frequency point f1, the corresponding priority is 7; frequency point f2, the corresponding priority is 6), the terminal based on The first configuration information determines the frequency point to be measured and the priority of the frequency point to be measured during the execution of the SDT.
  • the configuration information does not carry other measurement parameters involved in cell reselection and measurement (such as the offset corresponding to the frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, the cell to be measured, and the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured during cell reselection).
  • the second configuration information can be obtained from the system message broadcast by the serving cell, and the second configuration information carries the measurement parameters of the cell reselection corresponding to the frequency point to be measured (for example, the corresponding offset Qoffset, the list of cells to be measured and the offset Qoffset temp corresponding to the cell to be measured), the terminal performs a measurement operation for cell reselection based on these measurement parameters in the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • the terminal after S503, it further includes: S504, after the terminal finishes executing the SDT, stop performing the measurement operation for cell reselection according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal may perform a measurement operation for cell reselection according to the second configuration information.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method is applied to a terminal.
  • the measurement processing method of this embodiment may include:
  • the terminal determines to execute the SDT.
  • the first measurement is not a necessary terminal behavior during the execution of the SDT by the terminal. Therefore, the first measurement may be stopped or not triggered, that is, the first measurement is not performed during the execution of the SDT, so as to reduce unnecessary Necessary terminal behavior, reduce terminal power consumption, and reduce unnecessary interruptions caused by measurement behavior in SDT.
  • the terminal stops or suspends the target timer, and the target timer is used to determine whether the third configuration information corresponding to the first measurement is valid.
  • the third configuration information is the configuration information corresponding to the first measurement.
  • the timer for judging whether the third configuration information corresponding to the first measurement is valid does not need to continue to be allowed. Therefore, when the target timer can be stopped running, reducing terminal behavior.
  • the terminal can resume the execution of the first measurement stopped before based on the fourth configuration information; when the fourth configuration information and the third configuration information are different information, After the SDT ends, the terminal in the idle state or the inactive state may perform a measurement operation corresponding to the fourth configuration information based on the fourth configuration information.
  • the measurement processing method further includes: after finishing the execution of the SDT, the terminal starts or restores the target timer. Therefore, after the end of the SDT, the terminal starts or resumes the first measurement in time.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 702 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 703 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • Transceiver 701 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, fiber optic cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the measurement processing device may also include a user interface 704.
  • the user interface 704 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally to required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, and a microphone. , joystick, etc.
  • the processor 702 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 703 can store data used by the processor 702 when performing operations.
  • the processor 702 can be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable As a logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), the processor 702 may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor 702 is configured to execute any of the methods related to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory 703 .
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • the processor 702 is also configured to perform one or more of the following operations: increase the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located; perform measurement for cell reselection according to the first configuration information from the network device Operation, the first configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection in SDT.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to perform one or more of the following operations: reduce the priority of the first frequency point, where the first frequency point has a priority higher than that of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located other frequency points; set the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located to the highest priority.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to perform the following operations: if it is determined that the measurement parameters in the first configuration information are missing, perform measurement for cell reselection according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information; wherein, The second configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection when the SDT is not performed.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to perform one or more of the following operations: If the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state is stopped or not triggered during the execution of the SDT, stop or hang Starting a target timer, the target timer is used to determine whether the third configuration information corresponding to the first measurement is valid; and/or store the fourth configuration information corresponding to the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state, to It is used for performing the measurement operation according to the fourth configuration information after the terminal ends the SDT.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to perform the following operation: start or resume the target timer after the execution of the SDT ends.
  • the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the terminal in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects as the example are described in detail.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement processing device, and the measurement processing device in this embodiment may be a network device.
  • the measurement processing device may include a transceiver 801 , a processor 802 and a memory 803 .
  • the transceiver 801 is used for receiving and sending data under the control of the processor 802 .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 802 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 801 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 802 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 can store data used by the processor 802 when performing operations.
  • the processor 802 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD, and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • the processor 802 is configured to execute any of the methods related to the network device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions by calling the computer program stored in the memory 803 .
  • the processor and memory may also be physically separated.
  • the processor 802 is configured to perform the following operations: send first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for the terminal to perform cell reselection in the SDT.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement processing device, and the measurement processing device in this embodiment may be a terminal.
  • the measurement processing device may include: a determination unit 901 and a processing unit 902 .
  • the processing unit 902 is further configured to perform one or more of the following operations: increase the priority of the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal is located; perform measurement for cell reselection according to the first configuration information from the network device Operation, the first configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection in SDT.
  • the processing unit 902 is further configured to perform the following operations: if it is determined that the measurement parameters in the first configuration information are missing, perform measurement for cell reselection according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information; wherein, The second configuration information carries measurement parameters used for cell reselection when the SDT is not performed.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the processing unit 902 is further configured to perform one or more of the following operations: If the first measurement to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state is stopped or not triggered during the execution of the SDT, stop or hang Starting a target timer, the target timer is used to determine whether the third configuration information corresponding to the first measurement is valid; and/or store the fourth configuration information corresponding to the measurement operation to be performed by the terminal in the idle state or inactive state, to It is used for performing the measurement operation according to the fourth configuration information after the terminal ends the SDT.
  • processing unit 902 is further configured to perform the following operation: start or resume the target timer after the execution of the SDT ends.
  • the above-mentioned device provided by the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the terminal in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the part and the beneficial effect are described in detail.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a measurement processing device, and the measurement processing device in this embodiment may be a network device.
  • the measurement processing apparatus includes: a sending unit 1001 .
  • the sending unit 1001 is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal, where the first configuration information carries measurement parameters for the terminal to perform cell reselection in SDT.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following measurement parameters: frequency point to be measured, priority of frequency point to be measured, offset corresponding to frequency point to be measured during cell reselection, cell to be measured, cell reselection When is the offset corresponding to the cell to be measured and the effective time.
  • the above-mentioned device provided by the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects are described in detail.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or part of the contribution to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processor-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the processor-readable storage medium, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute any of the terminal-related instructions provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor can implement all the method steps implemented by the terminal in the above method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the same parts and beneficial effects in this embodiment as in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processor-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the processor-readable storage medium, and the computer program is used to enable a processor to execute any of the related network devices provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. described method.
  • the processor can implement all the method steps implemented by the network device in the above method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the same parts and beneficial effects in this embodiment as in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • the processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
  • optical storage e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, optical storage, etc.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a manufacturing product, the instruction device realizes the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flow chart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented
  • the executed instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the procedure or procedures of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种测量处理方法、装置及存储介质，在终端一侧，该方法包括：确定执行SDT；在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作。其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助所述终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。从而，处于空闲态或非激活态的终端在执行SDT的过程中通过改变当前状态下的测量，减少不必要的终端行为，降低终端功耗，进而降低终端在当前状态下的测量对SDT的影响，减少SDT中不必要的中断。

Description

测量处理方法、装置及存储介质
本公开要求于2021年10月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111236414.0、申请名称为“测量处理方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种测量处理方法、装置及存储介质。
背景技术
在通信系统中，终端可处于如下任一种无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RCC)状态：空闲态(idle态)、非激活态(inactive态)、连接态。其中，在终端处于空闲态或非激活态时，终端一般与网络侧不进行数据传输，若有数据传输需求则需要终端切换至连接态。但是，为避免终端频繁进入连接态，降低数据传输时延，可允许处于终端与网络设备进行小数据传输(small data transmission，SDT)。
目前，终端处于空闲态或者非激活态时，需要根据一定规则进行服务小区和邻小区的测量，从而持续的进行小区重选，以便驻留在信道质量更好的小区。然而，空闲态或者激活态的上述测量方案对SDT过程中的数据传输存在影响，并不适用于SDT过程。
发明内容
本公开提供一种测量处理方法、装置及存储介质，用于提供一种适合处于空闲态或非激活态的终端执行SDT的过程中的测量方案。
第一方面，本公开提供一种测量处理方法，应用于终端，包括：
确定执行小数据传输SDT；
在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
可选的，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级，包括如下一种或者多种：
降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
可选的，按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，包括：
若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；
其中，第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
可选的，测量处理方法还包括：
若在SDT的执行过程中，停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
和/或，存储终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作。
可选的，停止或者挂起目标定时器之后，还包括：
在结束SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复目标定时器。
第二方面，本公开提供一种测量处理方法，应用于网络设备，包括：
向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
第三方面，本公开提供一种测量处理装置，应用于终端，包括存储器、收发机和处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
收发机，用于在处理器的控制下收发数据；
处理器，用于读取存储器中的计算机程序并执行如下操作：
确定执行小数据传输SDT；
在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
可选的，处理器还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，处理器还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
可选的，处理器还用于执行如下操作：
若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；
其中，第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
可选的，处理器还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
若在SDT的执行过程中，停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
和/或，存储终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作。
可选的，处理器还用于执行如下操作：
在结束SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复目标定时器。
第四方面，本公开提供一种测量处理装置，应用于网络设备，包括存储器、收发机和处理器：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
收发机，用于在处理器的控制下收发数据；
处理器，用于读取存储器中的计算机程序并执行如下操作：
向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
第五方面，本公开提供一种测量处理装置，应用于终端，包括：
确定单元，用于确定执行小数据传输SDT；
处理单元，用于在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
可选的，处理单元还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，处理单元还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
可选的，处理单元还用于执行如下操作：
若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；
其中，第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
可选的，处理单元还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
若在SDT的执行过程中，停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
和/或，存储终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作。
可选的，处理单元还用于执行如下操作：
在结束SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复目标定时器。
第六方面，本公开提供一种测量处理装置，应用于网络设备，包括：
发送单元，用于向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
第七方面，本公开提供一种处理器可读存储介质，处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，计算机程序用于使处理器执行第一方面或第二方面 所述的测量处理方法。
第八方面，本公开提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如上述第一方面或第二方面所述的测量处理方法。
第九方面，本公开提供一种通信系统，包括上述任一所述的终端和上述任一所述的网络设备。
根据本公开提供的测量处理方法、装置及存储介质，终端确定执行SDT之后，在SDT的执行过程中，改变该终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作。其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的测量操作包括如下一种或多种：改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下的用于小区重选的测量操作、停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。从而，处于空闲态或非激活态的终端在执行SDT的过程中通过自动改变当前状态下的测量，来减少不必要的终端行为，降低终端功耗，进而降低终端在当前状态下的测量对SDT的影响，减少SDT中不必要的中断。
应当理解，上述发明内容部分中所描述的内容并非旨在限定本公开的实施例的关键或重要特征，亦非用于限制本公开的范围。本公开的其它特征将通过以下的描述变得容易理解。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开一实施例提供的应用场景示意图；
图2为本公开一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程图；
图3为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程图；
图4为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程图；
图5为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程图；
图6为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程图；
图7为本公开一实施例提供的测量处理装置的结构示意图；
图8为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理装置的结构示意图；
图9为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理装置的结构示意图；
图10为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本公开中，“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a,b,或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c，其中a,b,c可以是单个，也可以是多个。
可以理解的，本公开实施例中的各步骤或操作仅是示例，本公开实施例还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外，各个步骤可以按照本公开实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行，并且有可能并非要执行本公开实施例中的全部操作。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统，尤其是5G系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service，GPRS)系统、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、高级长期演进(long term evolution advanced，LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(universal mobile telecommunication system，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave  access，WiMAX)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分，例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5GS)等。
本公开实施例涉及的终端，可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中，终端的名称可能也不相同，例如在5G系统中，终端可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)。无线终端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信，无线终端可以是移动终端，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device)，本公开实施例中并不限定。
本公开实施例涉及的网络设备，可以是基站，该基站可以包括多个为终端提供服务的小区。根据具体应用场合不同，基站又可以称为接入点，或者可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备，或者其它名称。网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol，IP)分组进行相互更换，作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如，本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications，GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB)，还可以是长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B，eNB或 e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB)，也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B，HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等，本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中，网络设备可以包括集中单元(centralized unit，CU)节点和分布单元(distributed unit，DU)节点，集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。
网络设备与终端之间可以各自使用一或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output,MIMO)传输，MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO,SU-MIMO)或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO,MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量，MIMO传输可以是2D-MIMO、3D-MIMO、FD-MIMO或massive-MIMO，也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。
为更清楚地理解本方案，先分别对本方案涉及的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RCC)状态、小数据传输(small data transmission，SDT)以及现有技术存在的问题进行简单描述，具体如下：
一、RRC状态
在通信系统中，为终端设计了3种RRC状态：连接(RRC_CONNECTED)态、空闲(RRC_IDLE)状和非激活(RRC_INACTIVE)态。在一个时刻，终端只能处于其中的一种状态。以下，对各个状态下的终端行为进行举例。
空闲态下：(1)终端可以获取系统信息(System Information，SI)，例如，终端可以通过SI请求来获取更多的SI；(2)终端可以获取寻呼消息；(3)采用终端自动控制的移动性管理机制，即在终端执行测量行为的基础上终端自主决定小区选择和重选。
非激活态下：(1)终端特有的非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，DRX)可以由高层或者RRC层配置；(2)终端基于网络配置执行终端控制的移动性，即终端可以在网络配置的区域内自主移动，无需通知网络；(3)终端保存接入层(Access Stratum,，AS)的上下文；(4)RRC层配置有基于RAN的通知区域，在该通知区域中终端执行自主的移动性；(5)终端可以获取寻呼消息；(6)为支撑移动性功能，终端执行邻小区的测量以及小区选择和重选；(6)终端还会执行基于RAN的通知区域的周期性更新以及当终端移出所配置的基于RAN的通知区域时的更新；(7)终端可以获取SI。
可见，终端处于空闲态或者非激活态时，需要根据一定规则执行对服务小区和邻小区的测量，以基于测量结果持续进行小区重选，便于终端驻留在优先级更高或者信道质量更好的小区。
目前，还为处于空闲态或非激活态下的终端引入了空闲态/非激活态测量(idle/inactive测量)。其中，空闲态/非激活态测量是指：处于空闲态或非激活态下的终端执行相关测量并存储测量结果，在进入连接态后，终端向网络设备上报该测量结果，以辅助网络设备快速地给终端配置合适的双链接DC(Dual Connectivity，DC)/载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)。
(二)SDT
终端在非激活态进行SDT传输包括使用RRC信令进行SDT传输和不适用RRC信令进行SDT传输这两种方案，目前采用的方案是使用RRC信令进行SDT传输，即将RRCResumeRequest消息与所要传输的小数据包一起发送给网络侧，触发SDT过程的后续流程。终端收到RRCRelease消息时，意味着SDT过程终止。其中，整个SDT过程可能涉及不止一个小数据包的传输。
另外，SDT方案后续可能进一步应用到空闲态中。
(三)技术问题
在空闲态或非激活态中，一般情况下终端不与网络设备进行通信，而SDT过程是空闲态或非激活态的特殊过程，涉及多个数据包的传输。然而，目前，并未针对终端执行SDT和终端不执行SDT进行这两种情况为终端提供不同的测量处理。在SDT中终端需要进行数据传输，此时若终端在空闲态或非激活态下的测量操作较多，将会影响到SDT，导致SDT中发生不必要的终端。
为解决上述问题，本公开实施例提供了一种测量处理方法、装置及存储介质，该方法中，终端在SDT的执行过程中，改变自身在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，其中，包括改变用于小区重选的测量操作，和/或，停止或不触发第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行DC或者CA。从而，在SDT过程中，减少不必要的终端行为，降低终端功耗，减少SDT中因终端的测量发生的不必要的终端，提供适合SDT的测量方案。
其中，方法和装置是基于同一申请构思的，由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似，因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见，重复之处不再赘述。
参考图1，图1为本公开实施例提供的应用场景示意图。如图1所示，本实施例提供了一种通信系统，该通信系统包括网络设备110和终端120，其中， 本实施例以其中3个终端120为例示出。在通信系统中，终端120处于空闲态或非激活态的情况下，可通过执行SDT过程，与网络设备110进行多个数据包的传输，避免终端120频繁进入连接态。
参考图2，图2为本公开一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程示意图，该方法应用于终端。如图2所示，本实施例的测量处理方法可以包括：
S201、终端确定执行SDT。
本实施例中，在网络设备为终端提供了SDT的配置信息的情况下，处于空闲态或非激活态下的终端，可根据数据传输需求确定执行SDT。在此，对SDT的配置过程和如何执行SDT不做限制。
S202、在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作。
本实施例中，在SDT之前，终端可按照网络设备为终端在空闲态或非激活态的测量所提供的配置信息，执行测量操作。例如，在空闲态或非激活态下，终端按照用于小区重选的配置信息，持续执行对服务小区和邻小区的测量，基于测量结果进行小区重选；又如，终端执行第一测量，以在终端进入连接态后将第一测量的测量结果发送给网络设备，辅助网络网络设备快速地给终端配置合适的DC/CA。在确定执行SDT之后，终端在SDT的执行过程中，可在保证SDT的数据传输的基础上，改变在空闲态或者非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，以在SDT的执行过程中减少不必要的测量操作，即减少不必要的终端行为，降低终端功耗，减少SDT中不必要的中断。
其中，在S202中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或多种可能的实现方式：方式一、改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；方式二、停止终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA；方式三、不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。从而，在SDT中，终端通过改变用于小区重选的测量操作，和/或，通过停止或不触发第一测量，来减少终端行为，降低终端功耗。其中，终端可以在不影响SDT的数据传输的基础上改变用于小区重选的测量操作。后续通过多个实施例对该两种实现方式进行描述。
其中，不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，包括如下 情形：情形一，在SDT的执行过程中，停止已触发或者正在执行的第一测量，其中，已触发或者正在执行的第一测量是在SDT执行之前触发或者开始执行的；情形二，在SDT执行之前终端未触发且未执行第一测量，在SDT执行过程中，从始至终不触发第一测量，即从始至终不执行第一测量。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，测量处理方法还包括：S203、终端在结束SDT的执行之后，停止改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量的操作。从而，在SDT结束之后，及时恢复终端在空闲态或非激活态下的测量操作，其中，如果终端在结束SDT后仍处于空闲态或非激活态，则恢复终端在空闲态或者非激活态所要执行的测量操作，如果终端在结束SDT之后进入连接态，可及时执行终端在连接态下的测量操作。
其中，在S203中，停止改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量的操作，包括如下一种或多种可能的实现方式：停止改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；恢复第一测量。
本公开实施例中，终端在执行SDT的过程中，通过改变自身在空闲态或非激活态下的测量，包括改变自身在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作和/或改变自身在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一操作，达到在保证SDT过程正常运行的情况下，减少不必要的终端行为、降低终端功耗的目的，减少因终端的测量给SDT带来的不必要的中断。
下面，分别通过图3～图5所示实施例对“改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作”进行描述、通过图6所示实施例对“改变终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一操作”进行描述。
参考图3，图3为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程示意图，该方法应用于终端。如图3所示，本实施例的测量处理方法可以包括：
S301、终端确定执行SDT。
其中，S301的实现原理和技术效果可参照前述实施例，不再赘述。
S302、在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作。
其中，用于小区重选的测量操作包括对服务小区和邻小区的测量操作。
本实施例中，在执行SDT之前，终端在空闲态或非激活态下，可持续执行用于小区重选的测量操作，基于测量结果执行小区重选，以确保终端驻留在优先级更高、信道质量更好的小区。在执行SDT的过程中，如果终端继续 按照执行SDT之前的方式执行用于小区重选的测量操作，则会导致终端行为较多、终端功耗较高，影响到SDT的正常执行。例如，一方面，终端在空闲态或非激活态下的用于小区重选的测量操作会占用传输资源，另一方面，终端在空闲态或非激活态下的用于小区重选的测量操作，可能导致小区切换频繁发生，进而导致SDT的中断。鉴于SDT是传输小数据，对信道质量的要求不高，因此，可在保证终端所在的服务小区的信号质量满足SDT要求的基础上，改变终端在空闲态或者非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作，以减少用于小区重选的测量操作中不必要的终端行为，节省传输资源，降低终端功耗，降低小区重选的发生概率，进而减少SDT中不必要的中断。
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，测量处理方法还包括：S303、在结束SDT的执行之后，停止改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作。从而，终端在SDT终止之后，及时恢复终端在空闲态或非激活态下原有的用于小区重选的测量操作。此外，如果终端在结束SDT后进入连接态，可及时执行终端在连接态下用于小区重选的测量操作。
在一些实施例中，在S302中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作，包括如下一种或多种可能的实现方式：方式一、提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；方式二、按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量操作。从而，在保证SDT过程正常运行的情况下，通过提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的方式，和/或，由网络设备单独为SDT中小区重选的测量提供配置信息的方式，实现减少SDT中用于小区重选的测量操作，降低小区重选的发生概率，使得终端尽量驻留在当前的服务小区。下面，通过两个单独的实施例，分别对该两种方式进行描述。
参考图4，图4为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程示意图，该方法应用于终端。如图4所示，本实施例的测量处理方法可以包括：
S401、终端确定执行SDT。
其中，S401的实现原理和技术效果可参照前述实施例，不再赘述。
S402、在SDT的执行过程中，提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级。
其中，在用于小区重选的测量操作中，终端所在服务小区对应的频点的 优先级，决定了终端的测量目标，即决定了终端在小区重选中所要测量和评估的频点，进而决定了在用于小区重选的测量操作中的终端行为的多少。比如：在小区重选对应的测量规则中，如果终端所在服务小区的信道条件比较好，终端可以停止对相同频点、同等优先级或者低优先级的其他频点的测量，而不停止高优先级的其他频点的测量；在小区重选对应的评估准则中，在对高优先级的其他频点进行评估时，只需要评估高优先级的其他频点所对应邻小区的信号质量是否足够好，在对低优先级的其他频点进行评估时，除了要评估低优先级的其他频点所对应邻小区的信号质量是否足够好，还需要评估终端所在的服务小区的信号质量是否低于某门限值。
因此，本实施例中，在SDT的执行过程中，终端通过提升自身所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级，减少了终端对不同频点/邻小区的测量，降低了小区重选的发生概率，减少了终端的功耗。其中，对不同频点进行测量需要中断终端与服务小区的交互，而发生小区重选可能导致小数据传输失败，所以本实施例有效减少了SDT中不必要的中断。
作为示例的，以NR为例，小区重选中频点的优先级包括两个重选参数：一个是CellReselectionPriority，其取值范围为0-7中的整数，其中，频点的该参数为0则意味着频点的优先级为最低优先级，频点的该参数为7则意味着频点的优先级为最高优先级；另外一个是CellReselectionSubPriority，其取值为{oDot2,oDot4,oDot6,oDot8}。在该两部分同时出现的情况下，该频点的优先级为CellReselectionPriority+CellReselectionSubPriority。因此，可通过改变服务小区中频点的优先级中CellReselectionPriority，或者，通过改变邻小区中频点的优先级中CellReselectionPriority，来提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级。
在一些实施例中，如图4所示，测量处理方法还包括：S403、在结束SDT的执行之后，终端停止提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级。从而，在SDT终止之后，若终端仍处于空闲态或非激活态，则终端及时恢复执行在空闲态或非激活态下原有的用于小区重选的测量操作，若终端进入连接态，则终端及时执行在连接态下用于小区重选的测量操作。
在一些实施例中，S402可通过如下至少一种方式实现：
方式一、在SDT的执行过程中，降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点。从而， 在SDT执行后，通过降低高优先级较高的其他频点的优先级，达到提升终端所在服务小区的频点的优先级的目的。
可选的，在SDT的执行过程中，降低第一频点的优先级的方式，包括：在SDT的执行过程中，将第一频点的优先级调整为低于或者等于终端所在服务小区的频点的优先级，以确保终端所在服务小区的频点的优先级最高、
进一步的，在将第一频点的优先级调整为低于终端所在服务小区的频点的优先级时，可将终端所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级减去预设阈值，得到差值，确定第一频点的优先级为该差值。比如，将第一频点的优先级设置为终端所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级减去0.2所得到的差值。
其中，例如可通过减少第一频点的优先级中的CellReselectionPriority，来减小第一频点的优先级。
方式二、在SDT的执行过程中，将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级，使得其他频点的优先级都低于终端所在服务小区对应的频点。在用于小区重选的测量操作中，在终端所在服务小区的信道质量低于门限阈值的情况下，终端才测量优先级低于终端所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级的其他频点，因此，在保证服务小区的信道质量满足SDT要求的基础上，减少了终端在用于小区重选的测量操作中所需要执行的测量目标(即测量频点)、测量行为和评估行为，减少了终端不必要的测量，降低了小区重选的发生概率，降低了终端功耗，进而减少了SDT中不必要的中断。例如，可将终端所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级中的CellReselectionPriority设置为7。
参考图5，图5为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程示意图。如图5所示，本实施例的测量处理方法可以包括：
S501、终端确定执行SDT。
其中，S501的实现原理和技术效果可参照前述实施例，不再赘述。
S502、网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
其中，S502可以在S501之前也可以在S501之后执行。
其中，网络设备可以对第一配置信息进行广播，也可以通过专用信令(例如RRC Release消息)将第一配置信息发送至终端。
S503、终端按照第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作。
本实施例中，网络设备可以为终端的SDT执行过程，单独向终端提供第一配置信息。终端在接收到来自网络设备的第一配置信息后，在SDT的执行过程中按照第一配置信息执行用于小区重选的测量操作。从而，一方面，通过网络设备专门为SDT的执行过程中的测量提供配置信息的方式，减少SDT中用于小区重选的测量中终端的测量目标、测量行为、评估行为等，进而减少不必要的终端行为，减少终端功耗，减少小区重选发生的概率，减少SDT中不必要的中断；另一方面，网络设备可以更加灵活的控制SDT执行过程中终端的移动性。
在一些实施例中，第一配置信息所携带的测量参数包括如下至少一种：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。从而，网络设备通过为终端的SDT执行过程中的小区重选提供上述至少一种测量参数，减少用于小区重选的测量中终端的测量目标、测量行为、评估行为等。
其中，待测量频点可以用于确定SDT过程中终端需测量的频点，例如可通过频点列表的方式来表示待测量频点；待测量小区可以用于限制SDT过程中终端需测量的小区，例如，可通过小区列表的方式来标识待测量小区；小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量和小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量，可以用于影响SDT过程中发生小区重选的概率；生效时间用于指示该配置信息在配置后的多长时间内失效。
其中，网络设备可配置数量较少的待测量频点，和/或，可在待测量频点的优先级中设置其他待测量频点的优先级低于终端所在服务小区所对应频点的优先级，和/或，可通过设置待测量频点对应的偏移量使得终端在小区重选时倾向于选择终端所在服务小区对应的频点，和/或，可配置数量较少的待测量小区，和/或，可通过设置小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量使得终端在小区重选时倾向于选择服务小区。从而，达到在SDT中减少同频测量和/或异频测量、降低小区重选的发生概率的目的。
可选的，小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量包括：对应于小区重选准则中针对服务小区进行测量的偏移量以及针对除终端所在服务小区对应的频点以外的其他频点进行测量的偏移量，从而，可通过设置针对服务小区进行测量的偏移量、针对其他频点进行测量的偏移量，使得终端在SDT中进行频点测量时倾向于选择终端所在服务小区对应的频点，降低小区重选的发生概 率。
进一步的，小区重选准则为小区重选的R准则。针对服务小区进行测量的偏移量可包括针对服务小区测量的小区重选迟滞值Qhyst，针对除终端所在服务小区对应的频点以外的其他频点进行测量的偏移值可包括针对该其他频点进行测量的小区偏置Qoffset。其中，Qhyst、Qoffset用于控制小区重选的难易程度，可通过设置Qhyst、Qoffset来降低小区重选发生的概率。
可选的，小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量可包括小区重选的R准则中终端接入小区失败后的惩罚性偏置Qoffset temp，其中，Qoffset temp又称为惩罚因子，同样可以用于在SDT过程中降低小区重选的发生概率。
在一些实施例中，在第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失的情况下，第一配置信息可以结合第二配置信息用于SDT过程中小区重选的测量。此时，S503的一种可能的实现方式包括：若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；其中，第二配置信息中携带用于终端在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数，换句话说，第二配置信息用于处于空闲态或非激活态的终端在未执行SDT时执行用于小区重选的测量操作。
本实施例中，网络设备提供的第一配置信息中可能并未包含所有的测量参数，在第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失的情况下，终端可基于第一配置信息和第二配置信息包含的第一配置信息所缺失的测量参数，执行用于小区重选的测量操作。
例如，第一配置信息中仅包括待测量频点以及各待测量频点的优先级(例如：频点f1，对应的优先级为7；频点f2，对应的优先级为6)，终端基于第一配置信息，确定了SDT的执行过程中的待测量频点以及待测量频点的优先级。但该配置信息中没有携带其他小区重选及测量时所涉及的测量参数(例如小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量等)，此时可从服务小区广播的系统消息中，获得第二配置信息，第二配置信息携带有上述待测量频点所对应的小区重选的测量参数(比如频点f1上对应的偏移量Qoffset，待测量小区列表以及待测量小区对应的偏移量Qoffset temp)，则终端基于第一配置信息和第二配置信息中的这些测量参数，执行用于小区重选的测量操作。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，在S503之后还包括：S504、终端在 结束SDT的执行之后，停止按照第一配置信息执行用于小区重选的测量操作。其中，可选的，如果终端结束SDT的执行之后仍处于空闲态或者非激活态，则终端可按照第二配置信息执行用于小区重选的测量操作。
参考图6，图6为本公开另一实施例提供的测量处理方法的流程示意图，该方法应用于终端。如图6所示，本实施例的测量处理方法可以包括：
S601、终端确定执行SDT。
其中，S601的实现原理和技术效果可参照前述实施例，不再赘述。
S602、停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量。
其中，第一测量可参照前述实施例，不再赘述。
本实施例中，终端在执行SDT的过程中，第一测量并不是必要的终端行为，因此，可停止或不触发第一测量，即在SDT的执行过程中不执行第一测量，以减少不必要的终端行为，减少终端的功耗，减少SDT中由测量行为所引发的不必要的中断。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，在S602之后，还包括：S603、终端停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效。其中，第三配置信息即第一测量对应的配置信息，第一测量停止后，用于判断第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效的定时器无需继续允许，因此，可停止目标定时器时的运行，减少终端行为。
可选的，目标定时器为T331。其中，T331为NR中用于判断空闲态/非激活态测量所对应的配置信息是否有效的定时器，若该定时器超时，则终端清空收到的空闲态/非激活态测量对应的配置信息。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，在S602之后，还包括：S604、终端存储在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作，进而减少终端与网络设备之间的数据传输量。其中，第四配置信息可以第三配置信息为同一信息或不同信息。第四配置信息与第三配置信息为同一信息时，在SDT结束后，终端可基于第四配置信息恢复之前停止的第一测量的执行；第四配置信息与第三配置信息为不同信息时，在SDT结束后，处于空闲态或非激活态下的终端可基于第四配置信息执行与第四配置信息对应的测量操作。
进一步的，由于终端保留了第四配置信息，网络设备可基于第四配置信息，将第五配置信息与第四配置信息之间的差异发送给终端，其中，第 五配置信息所对应的测量操作与第四配置信息所对应的测量操作属于同一类型但不同时刻的测量操作，从而节省空口开销。
在一些实施例中，在挂起目标定时器之后，测量处理方法还包括：在结束SDT的执行之后，终端开启或恢复目标定时器。从而，终端在SDT结束后，及时开启或恢复第一测量。
在终端侧，本公开实施例提供了一种测量处理装置，本实施例的测量处理装置可以为终端。如图7所示，测量处理装置可以包括收发机701、处理器702和存储器703。
收发机701，用于在处理器702的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图7中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器702代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器703代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机701可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。可选的，测量处理装置还可以包括用户接口704，针对不同的用户设备，用户接口704还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器702负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器703可以存储处理器702在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，处理器702可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，处理器702也可以采用多核架构。
处理器702通过调用存储器703存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的有关终端的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
具体的，处理器702用于执行如下操作：确定执行小数据传输SDT；在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作。 其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
可选的，处理器702还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，处理器702还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
可选的，处理器702还用于执行如下操作：若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；其中，第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
可选的，处理器702还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：若在SDT的执行过程中，停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；和/或，存储终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作。
可选的，处理器702还用于执行如下操作：在结束SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复目标定时器。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例中终端所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在网络侧，本公开实施例提供了一种测量处理装置，本实施例的测量处 理装置可以为网络设备。如图8所示，测量处理装置可以包括收发机801、处理器802和存储器803。
收发机801，用于在处理器802的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中，在图8中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器802代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器803代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机801可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元，这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器802负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器803可以存储处理器802在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器802可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD，处理器也可以采用多核架构。
处理器802通过调用存储器803存储的计算机程序，用于按照获得的可执行指令执行本公开实施例提供的有关网络设备的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。
具体的，处理器802用于执行如下操作：向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
在此需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在终端侧，本公开实施例提供了一种测量处理装置，本实施例的测量处理装置可以为终端。如图9所示，测量处理装置可以包括：确定单元901和处理单元902。
确定单元901，用于确定执行小数据传输SDT；处理单元902，用于在SDT的执行过程中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作。其中，改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如 下一种或者多种：改变终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，第一测量的测量结果用于辅助终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
可选的，处理单元902还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：提升终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，第一配置信息中携带用于在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，处理单元902还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：降低第一频点的优先级，其中，第一频点为优先级高于终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；将终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
可选的，处理单元902还用于执行如下操作：若确定第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；其中，第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
可选的，处理单元902还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：若在SDT的执行过程中，停止或不触发终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，目标定时器用于判断执行第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；和/或，存储终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于终端结束SDT之后按照第四配置信息执行测量操作。
可选的，处理单元902还用于执行如下操作：在结束SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复目标定时器。
在此需要说明的是，本公开提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例中终端所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
在网络侧，本公开实施例还提供了一种测量处理装置，本实施例的测量处理装置可以为网络设备。如图10所示，测量处理装置包括：发送单元1001。
发送单元1001，用于向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用于终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
可选的，第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
在此需要说明的是，本公开提供的上述装置，能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
终端侧，本公开实施例提供了一种处理器可读存储介质，处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，计算机程序用于使处理器执行本公开实施例提供的有关终端的任一所述方法。使处理器能够实现上述方法实施例中终端所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
网络侧，本公开实施例提供了一种处理器可读存储介质，处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，计算机程序用于使处理器执行本公开实施例提供的有关网络设备的任一所述方法。使处理器能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备所实现的所有方法步骤，且能够达到相同的技术效果，在此不再对本实 施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备，包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD))等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中，使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样，倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种测量处理方法，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括：
    确定执行小数据传输SDT；
    在所述SDT的执行过程中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
    其中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
    改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
    不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，所述第一测量的测量结果用于辅助所述终端在激活态下进行配置双链接DC或配置载波聚合CA。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
    提升所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
    按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，所述第一配置信息中携带用于在所述SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述提升所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级，包括如下一种或者多种：
    降低第一频点的优先级，其中，所述第一频点为优先级高于所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
    将所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，包括：
    若确定所述第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据所述第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；
    其中，所述第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置 信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若在所述SDT的执行过程中，不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，所述目标定时器用于判断执行所述第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
    和/或，存储所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于所述终端结束所述SDT之后按照所述第四配置信息执行所述测量操作。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述停止或者挂起目标定时器之后，还包括：
    在结束所述SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复所述目标定时器。
  8. 一种测量处理方法，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，包括：
    向终端发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中携带用于所述终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的测量处理方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
  10. 一种测量处理装置，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括存储器、收发机和处理器：
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行如下操作：
    确定执行小数据传输SDT；
    在所述SDT的执行过程中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
    其中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
    改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
    不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，所述第一测量的测量结果用于辅助所述终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于执行如下一种或多种操作：
    提升所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
    按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，所述第一配置信息中携带用于在所述SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于执行如下一种或多种操作：
    降低第一频点的优先级，其中，所述第一频点为优先级高于所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
    将所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于执行如下操作：
    若确定所述第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据所述第一配置信息和第二配置信息，进行用于小区重选的测量；
    其中，所述第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
  14. 根据权利要求10-13中任一项所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于执行如下一种或多种操作：
    若在所述SDT的执行过程中，不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，所述目标定时器用于判断执行所述第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
    存储所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于所述终端结束所述SDT之后按照所述第四配置信息执行所述测量操作。
  15. 一种测量处理装置，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，包括存储器、收发机和处理器：
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述收发机，用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据；
    所述处理器，用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行如下操作：
    向终端发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中携带用于所述终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  16. 一种测量处理装置，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括：
    确定单元，用于确定执行小数据传输SDT；
    处理单元，用于在所述SDT的执行过程中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作；
    其中，改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作，包括如下一种或者多种：
    改变所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的用于小区重选的测量操作；
    不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，所述第一测量的测量结果用于辅助所述终端在激活态下进行配置DC或配置CA。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于执行如下一种或多种操作：
    提升所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级；
    按照来自网络设备的第一配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量操作，所述第一配置信息中携带用于在所述SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于执行如下一种或者多种操作：
    降低第一频点的优先级，其中，所述第一频点为优先级高于所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级的其他频点；
    将所述终端所在服务小区对应的频点的优先级设置为最高优先级。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于执行如下操作：
    若确定所述第一配置信息中的测量参数存在缺失，则根据所述第一配置信息和第二配置信息，执行用于小区重选的测量；
    其中，所述第二配置信息中携带用于在不执行SDT时进行小区重选的测量参数。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一配 置信息包括如下至少一种测量参数：待测量频点、待测量频点的优先级、小区重选时待测量频点对应的偏移量、待测量小区、小区重选时待测量小区对应的偏移量、生效时间。
  21. 根据权利要求16-20中任一项所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于执行如下操作：
    若在所述SDT的执行过程中，不触发所述终端在空闲态或非激活态所要执行的第一测量，则停止或者挂起目标定时器，所述目标定时器用于判断执行所述第一测量对应的第三配置信息是否有效；
    和/或，存储所述终端在空闲态或非激活态下所要执行的测量操作对应的第四配置信息，以用于所述终端结束所述SDT之后按照所述第四配置信息执行所述测量操作。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的测量处理装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于执行如下操作：
    在结束所述SDT的执行之后，开启或恢复所述目标定时器。
  23. 一种测量处理装置，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，包括：
    发送单元，用于向终端发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中携带用于所述终端在SDT中进行小区重选的测量参数。
  24. 一种处理器可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1-9中任一项所述的测量处理方法。
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