WO2023065945A1 - Aerosol generation device and aerosol generation system - Google Patents

Aerosol generation device and aerosol generation system Download PDF

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WO2023065945A1
WO2023065945A1 PCT/CN2022/120303 CN2022120303W WO2023065945A1 WO 2023065945 A1 WO2023065945 A1 WO 2023065945A1 CN 2022120303 W CN2022120303 W CN 2022120303W WO 2023065945 A1 WO2023065945 A1 WO 2023065945A1
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resonant
aerosol generating
cavity
generating device
resonant cavity
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PCT/CN2022/120303
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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杜靖
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深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023065945A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023065945A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Abstract

An aerosol generation device and an aerosol generation system, wherein the aerosol generation device comprises: a housing (100), the housing (100) being provided with a resonant cavity (110), and the thickness of the wall of the resonant cavity (110) being greater than the skin depth of the wall of the resonant cavity; a microwave assembly (200) provided at the housing (100), the microwave assembly (200) being configured to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity (110); and a resonant column (300), a first end of the resonant column (300) being connected to a bottom wall of the resonant cavity (110), and a second end of the resonant column (300) facing an opening of the resonant cavity (110). Comparing the thickness of the wall of the resonant cavity (110) with the skin depth of the wall of the resonant cavity (110) can reduce the thickness of the wall of the resonant cavity (110) as much as possible while ensuring that there is no microwave leakage, thereby reducing the usage amount of metal materials of the aerosol generation device and effectively reducing the weight of the aerosol generation device.

Description

气溶胶产生装置和气溶胶产生系统Aerosol generating device and aerosol generating system
本申请要求于2021年10月20日提交到中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“202111220257.4”,申请名称为“气溶胶产生装置和气溶胶产生系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number "202111220257.4" and the application title "Aerosol Generating Device and Aerosol Generating System" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 20, 2021, the entire content of which is passed References are incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于电子烟具技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种气溶胶产生装置和气溶胶产生系统。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular relates to an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧(Heat Not Burning,HNB)装置,是一种通过加热但不使气溶胶产生基质(经过处理的植物叶类制品)燃烧的电子设备。加热装置通过高温加热到气溶胶产生基质可以产生气溶胶但是却不足以燃烧的温度,能在不燃烧的前提下,让气溶胶产生基质产生用户所需要的气溶胶。A heat not burn (Heat Not Burning, HNB) device is an electronic device that heats without burning the aerosol-generating substrate (treated plant leaf products). The heating device heats the aerosol-generating substrate to a temperature at which the aerosol-generating substrate can generate the aerosol but is not high enough to burn through high temperature, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can generate the aerosol required by the user under the premise of not burning.
目前市场上的加热不燃烧器具主要采用电阻加热方式,即利用中心发热片或发热针等从气溶胶产生基质中心插入至气溶胶生成基质内部进行加热。这种器具在使用前需预热等待时间长,不能抽停自由,气溶胶生成基质碳化不均匀,导致气溶胶生成基质烘烤不充分,利用率低;其次,HNB装置发热片容易在气溶胶产生基质提取器和发热片基座中产生污垢,难清洁;会使接触发热体的局部气溶胶产生基质温度过高、发生部分裂解,释放出对人体有害的物质。因此微波加热技术逐渐替代电阻加热方式成为新的加热方式。微波加热技术具有高效、及时、选择性及加热无延缓性的特点,只对特定介电特性的物质有加热效果。采用微波加热雾化的应用优势有:a、微波加热为辐射加热,非热传导,可实现即抽即停;b、无加热片,因此不存在断片、清洁发热片的问题;c、气溶胶产生基质利用率高,口感一致性高,口感更接近香烟。Heat-not-burn appliances currently on the market mainly adopt resistance heating, that is, use a central heating sheet or a heating needle to insert from the center of the aerosol-generating substrate into the interior of the aerosol-generating substrate for heating. This kind of appliance needs to be preheated for a long time before use, and it cannot be pumped and stopped freely. The carbonization of the aerosol-generating matrix is uneven, resulting in insufficient baking of the aerosol-generating matrix and low utilization rate; Dirt is generated in the matrix extractor and the base of the heating sheet, which is difficult to clean; the local aerosol in contact with the heating element will cause the temperature of the matrix to be too high, and partial cracking will occur, releasing substances harmful to the human body. Therefore, microwave heating technology has gradually replaced resistance heating as a new heating method. Microwave heating technology has the characteristics of high efficiency, timeliness, selectivity and no delay in heating, and it only has a heating effect on substances with specific dielectric properties. The application advantages of using microwave heating atomization are: a. Microwave heating is radiation heating, non-thermal conduction, which can realize immediate pumping and stop; b. There is no heating sheet, so there is no problem of broken pieces and cleaning heating sheets; c. Aerosol generation The matrix utilization rate is high, the taste consistency is high, and the taste is closer to cigarettes.
为了避免微波发生泄漏,不燃烧器具的外壳通常由金属材料制成,目前的不燃烧器具的外壳的厚度较大,导致不燃烧器具的重量较大,为用户的使用带来很大的不便。In order to avoid microwave leakage, the casing of the non-combustible appliance is usually made of metal material. The thickness of the casing of the current non-combustible appliance is relatively large, resulting in a large weight of the non-combustible appliance, which brings great inconvenience to users.
申请内容application content
本申请旨在解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
有鉴于此,第一方面,本申请提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,包括:壳体,壳体设有谐振腔,谐振腔的腔壁的厚度大于谐振腔的腔壁的趋肤深度;微波组件,设于壳体,微波组件用于向谐振腔内馈入微波;谐振柱,谐振柱的第一端与谐振腔的腔底壁相连,谐振柱的第二端朝向谐振腔的开口。In view of this, in the first aspect, the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, comprising: a housing, the housing is provided with a resonant cavity, and the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity is greater than the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity; The component is arranged in the housing, and the microwave component is used to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity; the resonant column, the first end of the resonant column is connected with the cavity bottom wall of the resonant cavity, and the second end of the resonant column faces the opening of the resonant cavity.
本申请提供的气溶胶产生装置,壳体内设置有谐振腔,可以在壳体上安装微波组件,微波组件能够产生微波,壳体设置有谐振腔,微波组件能够向谐振腔内馈入微波。谐振柱安装在谐振腔内,谐振柱的直径小于谐振腔的直径,所以谐振腔的外侧壁与谐振腔的内侧壁之间设置有间隙,微波能够在该部分间距内传导。谐振柱能够作为导体,谐振柱可以由金属材料制成,示例性地,谐振柱由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。谐振柱用于传输微波以及提高微波传输速率,微波在谐振腔内传导时不易出现衰减,提高微波作用于气溶胶产生基质的效果,使得微波能够高效、快速的作用于气溶胶产生基质,有利于满足用户的使用需求。趋肤深度是指电荷在导体内传播时大多数电荷所在的厚度,谐振腔的腔壁的趋肤深度属于谐振腔的腔壁传播电荷的有效厚度,当谐振腔的腔壁的厚度大于谐振腔的腔壁的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过谐振腔的腔壁,此时谐振腔的腔壁的厚度满足谐振腔稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大谐振腔的腔壁的厚度,将谐振腔的腔壁的厚度和谐振腔的腔壁的趋肤深度进行对比,能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小谐振腔的腔壁的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In the aerosol generating device provided by the present application, a resonant cavity is provided in the housing, and a microwave component can be installed on the housing. The microwave component can generate microwaves. The housing is provided with a resonant cavity, and the microwave component can feed microwaves into the resonant cavity. The resonant column is installed in the resonant cavity, and the diameter of the resonant column is smaller than that of the resonant cavity, so there is a gap between the outer wall of the resonant cavity and the inner wall of the resonant cavity, and microwaves can be transmitted within this part of the distance. The resonant column can be used as a conductor, and the resonant column can be made of metal material, for example, the resonant column is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof. The resonant column is used to transmit microwaves and increase the microwave transmission rate. When microwaves are transmitted in the resonant cavity, it is not easy to attenuate, and the effect of microwaves acting on the aerosol-generating matrix is improved, so that microwaves can efficiently and quickly act on the aerosol-generating matrix, which is beneficial Meet the needs of users. The skin depth refers to the thickness where most of the charges are when the charges propagate in the conductor. The skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity belongs to the effective thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity to propagate the charge. When the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity is greater than that of the resonant cavity If the skin depth of the cavity wall is small, it is difficult for the charge to pass through the cavity wall of the resonant cavity. At this time, the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity meets the conditions for the resonant cavity to conduct microwaves stably, and microwave leakage is not easy to occur, so it does not need too much Increase the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity. Comparing the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity with the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity, the cavity of the resonant cavity can be reduced as much as possible without leaking microwaves. The thickness of the wall can reduce the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device, effectively reduce the weight of the aerosol generating device, and make it more convenient for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device, which is conducive to improving user experience.
另外,根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的气溶胶产生装置,还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, according to the aerosol generating device in the above technical solution provided by the present application, it may also have the following additional technical features:
在一种可能的设计中,谐振腔的腔壁包括:金属腔壁,金属腔壁的厚度大于金属腔壁的趋肤深度。In a possible design, the cavity wall of the resonant cavity includes: a metal cavity wall, the thickness of the metal cavity wall is greater than the skin depth of the metal cavity wall.
在该设计中,限定了谐振腔的腔壁由金属材料制成,具体地,可以将谐振腔的腔壁均由金属材料制成,金属腔壁的厚度大于金属腔壁的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过金属腔壁,此时金属腔壁的厚度满足谐振腔稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大金属腔壁的厚度,将金属腔壁的厚度和金属腔壁的趋肤深度进行对比,能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小金属腔壁的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this design, the cavity walls that define the resonant cavity are made of metal materials. Specifically, the cavity walls of the resonant cavity can be made of metal materials. The thickness of the metal cavity wall is greater than the skin depth of the metal cavity wall, and the charge It is difficult to pass through the metal cavity wall. At this time, the thickness of the metal cavity wall meets the conditions for the resonant cavity to conduct microwave stably, and microwave leakage is not easy to occur. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the metal cavity wall too much. Comparing the thickness of the metal cavity wall with the skin depth of the metal cavity wall, the thickness of the metal cavity wall can be reduced as much as possible without leaking microwaves, thereby reducing the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device and effectively reducing the aerosol The weight of the generating device makes it more convenient for the user to carry and use the aerosol generating device, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
在一种可能的设计中,谐振腔的腔壁包括:第一非金属件;第一导电涂层,设于第一非金属件,第一导电涂层的厚度大于第一导电涂层的趋肤深度。In a possible design, the cavity wall of the resonant cavity includes: a first non-metallic part; a first conductive coating disposed on the first non-metallic part, the thickness of the first conductive coating is greater than the tendency of the first conductive coating skin depth.
在该设计中,限定了谐振腔的腔壁可以是由一部分非金属材料和一部分金属材料制成,虽然金属材料能够有效的避免微波泄漏,但是金属的导热性较好,谐振腔内的热量会通过金属材料快速散失,为了避免上述情况发生,本设计中限定谐振腔的腔壁包括第一非金属件和第一导电涂层,第一导电涂层能够防止微波发生泄漏,而第一非金属件的导热性较差,从而能够避免谐振腔的热量快速散失,起到较好地保温效果,有利于提高能量利用率。另外,如果仅通过金属材料作为谐振腔的腔壁,为了避免热量散失,就需要增大谐振腔的腔壁的厚度,而本设计中通过设置第一非金属件避免热量散失,不需要过多增大谐振腔的腔壁的厚度,不仅能够降低金属材料的使用量,还能够降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用时的便利性。In this design, the cavity wall that defines the resonant cavity can be made of a part of non-metallic material and a part of metal material. Although metal material can effectively avoid microwave leakage, metal has better thermal conductivity, and the heat in the resonant cavity will Through the rapid dissipation of metal materials, in order to avoid the above situation, the cavity wall defining the resonant cavity in this design includes a first non-metallic part and a first conductive coating, the first conductive coating can prevent microwave leakage, and the first non-metallic The thermal conductivity of the component is poor, so that the heat of the resonant cavity can be prevented from being quickly lost, and the heat preservation effect is better, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate. In addition, if only metal materials are used as the cavity wall of the resonant cavity, in order to avoid heat loss, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity. Increasing the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity can not only reduce the amount of metal materials used, but also reduce the weight of the aerosol generating device, and improve the convenience of carrying and using the aerosol generating device for users.
第一导电涂层的厚度大于第一导电涂层的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过第一导电涂层,此时第一导电涂层的厚度满足谐振腔稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大第一导电涂层的厚度,将第一导电涂层的厚度和第一导电涂层的趋肤深度进行对比,能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小第一导电涂层的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体 验。The thickness of the first conductive coating is greater than the skin depth of the first conductive coating, and it is difficult for charges to pass through the first conductive coating. At this time, the thickness of the first conductive coating satisfies the conditions for the resonant cavity to conduct microwaves stably, and microwaves are not easy to occur. Leakage occurs, so there is no need to increase the thickness of the first conductive coating too much. Comparing the thickness of the first conductive coating with the skin depth of the first conductive coating can ensure that microwaves do not leak Next, reduce the thickness of the first conductive coating as much as possible, thereby reducing the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device, effectively reducing the weight of the aerosol generating device, and making it more convenient for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device. It is beneficial to improve the user experience.
另外,相比于对金属材料进行加工的方式,使用非金属材料加工谐振腔的腔壁更加便利,能够有效降低对气溶胶产生装置的加工难度,在加工出第一非金属件后,可以采用喷涂的方式在第一非金属件上成型第一导电涂层。In addition, compared with the way of processing metal materials, it is more convenient to use non-metallic materials to process the cavity wall of the resonant cavity, which can effectively reduce the processing difficulty of the aerosol generating device. After processing the first non-metallic part, it can be used The first conductive coating is formed on the first non-metallic part by spraying.
在一种可能的设计中,第一非金属件和第一导电涂层为环形件,第一导电涂层位于第一非金属件内。In a possible design, the first non-metallic part and the first conductive coating are annular parts, and the first conductive coating is located in the first non-metallic part.
在该设计中,第一导电涂层位于第一非金属件内,即第二非金属件套设于第一导电涂层,在气溶胶产生装置工作时,微波被第一导电涂层所遮挡,使得微波不易与第一非金属件接触,避免微波作用于第一非金属件而造成能源浪费。In this design, the first conductive coating is located in the first non-metallic part, that is, the second non-metallic part is sleeved on the first conductive coating. When the aerosol generating device is working, microwaves are blocked by the first conductive coating. , making it difficult for microwaves to contact the first non-metallic part, and avoiding energy waste caused by microwaves acting on the first non-metallic part.
示例性地,如果第一非金属件位于第二导电涂层的内部,微波会直接作用于第一非金属件,造成能源浪费。Exemplarily, if the first non-metallic part is located inside the second conductive coating, microwaves will directly act on the first non-metallic part, resulting in waste of energy.
在一种可能的设计中,谐振柱包括:金属谐振柱,由金属谐振柱的中心线到金属谐振柱的侧壁的最小距离L大于金属谐振柱的趋肤深度。In a possible design, the resonance column includes: a metal resonance column, the minimum distance L from the center line of the metal resonance column to the sidewall of the metal resonance column is greater than the skin depth of the metal resonance column.
在该设计中,为了确保微波能够在谐振柱和谐振腔的腔壁之间传导,谐振柱的至少一部分由金属材料制成,本设计中限定谐振柱整体由金属材料制成,由金属谐振柱的中心线到金属谐振柱的侧壁的最小距离L大于金属谐振柱的趋肤深度,此时谐振柱的径向尺寸满足谐振腔稳定传导微波的条件,以谐振柱为圆柱进行示例性说明,通过上述结构限定,不需要过多的增大谐振柱的径向尺寸,将谐振柱的径向尺寸和谐振柱的趋肤深度进行对比,能够尽可能减小谐振柱的径向尺寸,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,进一步降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this design, in order to ensure that the microwave can be transmitted between the resonant column and the cavity wall of the resonant cavity, at least a part of the resonant column is made of metal material. In this design, the entire resonant column is made of metal material. The minimum distance L from the center line of the metal resonance column to the side wall of the metal resonance column is greater than the skin depth of the metal resonance column. At this time, the radial dimension of the resonance column meets the conditions for the resonant cavity to conduct microwaves stably. The resonance column is used as a cylinder for illustration. Through the above structural limitations, it is not necessary to increase the radial dimension of the resonant column too much. Comparing the radial dimension of the resonant column with the skin depth of the resonant column can reduce the radial dimension of the resonant column as much as possible, thereby enabling The amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device is reduced, the weight of the aerosol generating device is further reduced, and the user is more convenient to carry and use the aerosol generating device, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
在一种可能的设计中,谐振柱包括:第二非金属件;第二导电涂层,设于第二非金属件表面,第二导电涂层的厚度大于第二导电涂层的趋肤深度。In a possible design, the resonant column includes: a second non-metallic part; a second conductive coating disposed on the surface of the second non-metallic part, and the thickness of the second conductive coating is greater than the skin depth of the second conductive coating .
在该设计中,限定了谐振柱可以是由一部分非金属材料和一部分金属材料制成,为了保证微波能够在谐振柱和谐振腔的腔壁之间稳定传导,需要保证谐振柱和谐振腔的腔壁之间的间距满足一定的条件,所以需要根据 谐振腔的尺寸相应增大或减小谐振柱的径向尺寸,为了避免谐振柱的径向尺寸过大而导致谐振柱的质量较大,本设计中通过设置第一非金属件作为谐振柱的一部分,不仅能够降低金属材料的使用量,还能够降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用时的便利性。In this design, it is limited that the resonant column can be made of a part of non-metallic material and a part of metallic material. In order to ensure that the microwave can be stably transmitted between the resonant column and the cavity wall of the resonant cavity, it is necessary to ensure that the cavity of the resonant column and the resonant cavity The distance between the walls meets certain conditions, so it is necessary to increase or decrease the radial dimension of the resonant column according to the size of the resonant cavity. By arranging the first non-metallic part as a part of the resonant column in the design, not only the amount of metal materials used can be reduced, but also the weight of the aerosol generating device can be reduced, and the convenience for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device can be improved.
另外,相比于对金属材料进行加工的方式,使用非金属材料加工谐振柱更加便利,能够有效降低对气溶胶产生装置的加工难度,在加工出第二非金属件后,可以采用喷涂的方式在第二非金属件上成型第二导电涂层。In addition, compared to the method of processing metal materials, it is more convenient to use non-metallic materials to process the resonant column, which can effectively reduce the difficulty of processing the aerosol generating device. After processing the second non-metallic part, the method of spraying can be used A second conductive coating is formed on the second non-metallic member.
在一种可能的设计中,壳体包括:本体,设有谐振腔;安装座,设于本体,安装座的至少一部分伸入谐振腔,安装座设置有雾化腔,用于容置气溶胶发生组件。In a possible design, the housing includes: a body with a resonant cavity; an installation seat, at least a part of which extends into the resonant cavity, and an atomization cavity for accommodating the aerosol component occurs.
在该设计中,安装座安装在壳体,且安装座的至少一部分伸入谐振腔,即安装座安装在谐振腔的开口处,安装座设置有雾化腔,气溶胶发生组件能够插入至安装座内。由于安装座的至少一部分伸入谐振腔,所以气溶胶发生组件也能够有一部分伸入雾化腔,避免微波传递至壳体外而发生泄漏,避免对用户造成伤害。气溶胶发生组件能够容置在安装座内,从而实现对气溶胶发生组件的固定,不需要将气溶胶发生组件与谐振柱进行插接,避免谐振柱与气溶胶发生组件接触,从而避免谐振柱发生脏污,减少对谐振柱的清理工作量。In this design, the mounting seat is installed on the housing, and at least a part of the mounting seat extends into the resonant cavity, that is, the mounting seat is installed at the opening of the resonant cavity, and the mounting seat is provided with an atomizing chamber, and the aerosol generating component can be inserted into the mounting seat. Since at least a part of the mounting seat extends into the resonant cavity, a part of the aerosol generating component can also extend into the atomizing cavity, so as to prevent the microwave from being transmitted to the outside of the casing and cause leakage, thereby avoiding harm to users. The aerosol generating component can be accommodated in the mounting seat, so as to realize the fixation of the aerosol generating component, without plugging the aerosol generating component and the resonant column, avoiding the contact between the resonant column and the aerosol generating component, thereby avoiding the resonant column Dirt occurs, reducing the cleaning workload of the resonant column.
在一种可能的设计中,安装座可拆卸地连接于本体。In a possible design, the mount is detachably connected to the body.
在该设计中,限定了安装座和本体的连接方式,安装座能够拆卸于壳体,在对气溶胶产生装置长时间使用后,需要对气溶胶产生装置进行清理时,可以将安装座拆卸于本体,从而开启谐振腔的开口,能够便于单独对谐振腔和安装座进行清理,提高对气溶胶产生装置的清理便利性,进而提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的使用便利性。而且,在气溶胶产生装置发生损坏时,可以对气溶胶产生装置中的子部分进行单独更换,降低对气溶胶产生装置的维护成本。In this design, the connection mode between the mounting base and the body is limited. The mounting base can be disassembled from the housing. The main body, thereby opening the opening of the resonant cavity, can facilitate the cleaning of the resonant cavity and the mounting seat separately, improve the convenience of cleaning the aerosol generating device, and further improve the user's convenience of using the aerosol generating device. Moreover, when the aerosol generating device is damaged, the sub-parts in the aerosol generating device can be replaced individually, reducing the maintenance cost of the aerosol generating device.
示例性地,可以在安装座和本体上设置安装孔,通过锁定件穿过安装孔,从而将安装座安装于本体。Exemplarily, mounting holes may be provided on the mounting base and the body, and the mounting base may be mounted on the body through the locking piece passing through the mounting holes.
在一种可能的设计中,安装座包括:插接部,朝向谐振柱,谐振柱的第 二端容置在插接部内。In a possible design, the mounting base includes: a plugging portion facing the resonant post, and the second end of the resonant post is accommodated in the plugging portion.
在该设计中,安装部中朝向谐振柱的端面上设置有插接部,谐振柱能够插接至插接部内,插接部能够对谐振柱的第二端起到限位作用,由于谐振柱的第二端为自由端,在气溶胶产生装置发生掉落或磕碰时,通过插接部对谐振柱的第二端进行限位,避免谐振柱由于过度摆动发生断裂的情况发生,提高谐振柱与谐振腔的连接稳定性,降低气溶胶产生装置的损坏率,有利于提升用户对气溶胶产生装置的使用体验。In this design, an insertion part is provided on the end face of the mounting part facing the resonant column, and the resonant column can be inserted into the insertion part, and the insertion part can limit the second end of the resonant column, because the resonant column The second end of the resonant column is a free end. When the aerosol generating device is dropped or bumped, the second end of the resonant column is limited by the socket, so as to avoid the breakage of the resonant column due to excessive swing and improve the resonant column. The stability of the connection with the resonant cavity reduces the damage rate of the aerosol generating device, which is conducive to improving the user experience of the aerosol generating device.
第二方面,本申请提出了一种气溶胶产生系统,包括:气溶胶发生组件;如上述任一可能设计中的气溶胶产生装置,气溶胶发生组件可分离地设置于气溶胶产生装置,因此本申请提供的气溶胶产生系统具有上述任一可能设计中所提供的气溶胶产生装置的全部效益。In the second aspect, the present application proposes an aerosol generating system, including: an aerosol generating component; as the aerosol generating device in any of the above-mentioned possible designs, the aerosol generating component is detachably arranged on the aerosol generating device, so The aerosol generating system provided herein has all the benefits of the aerosol generating device provided in any of the possible designs described above.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1示出了本申请的实施例中气溶胶产生系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating system in an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图1中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between reference numerals and component names in Fig. 1 is:
100壳体,110谐振腔,120本体,130安装座,131插接部,200微波组件,300谐振柱,400气溶胶发生组件。100 shell, 110 resonant cavity, 120 body, 130 mounting seat, 131 socket, 200 microwave component, 300 resonant column, 400 aerosol generating component.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to better understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the application, but the application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the application is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
下面参照图1描述根据本申请的一些实施例提供的气溶胶产生装置。The aerosol generating device provided according to some embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to FIG. 1 .
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图1所示,提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,包括:壳体100、微波组件200和谐振柱300,壳体100设置有谐振腔110,谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度大于谐振腔110的腔壁的趋肤深度;微波组件200安装于壳体100,微波组件200用于向谐振腔110内馈入微波;谐振柱300的第一端与谐振腔110的腔底壁相连,谐振柱300的第二端朝向谐振腔110的开口。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 , an aerosol generating device is proposed, including: a housing 100 , a microwave assembly 200 and a resonant column 300 , the housing 100 is provided with a resonant cavity 110 , and the resonant cavity 110 The thickness of the cavity wall is greater than the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110; the microwave assembly 200 is installed in the housing 100, and the microwave component 200 is used to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity 110; the first end of the resonant column 300 is connected to the resonant cavity The cavity bottom walls of the cavity 110 are connected, and the second end of the resonant column 300 faces the opening of the cavity 110 .
本实施例提供的气溶胶产生装置,壳体100内设置有谐振腔110,可以在壳体100上安装微波组件200,微波组件200能够产生微波,壳体100设置有谐振腔110,微波组件200能够向谐振腔110内馈入微波。谐振柱300安装在谐振腔110内,谐振柱300的直径小于谐振腔110的直径,所以谐振腔110的外侧壁与谐振腔110的内侧壁之间设置有间隙,微波能够在该部分间距内传导。谐振柱300能够作为导体,谐振柱300可以由金属材料制成,示例性地,谐振柱300由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。谐振柱300用于传输微波以及提高微波传输速率,微波在谐振腔110内传导时不易出现衰减,提高微波作用于气溶胶产生基质的效果,使得微波能够高效、快速的作用于气溶胶产生基质,有利于满足用户的使用需求。趋肤深度是指电荷在导体内传播时大多数电荷所在的厚度,谐振腔110的腔壁的趋肤深度属于谐振腔110的腔壁传播电荷的有效厚度,当谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度大于谐振腔110的腔壁的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过谐振腔110的腔壁,此时谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度满足谐振腔110稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度,将谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度和谐振腔110的腔壁的趋肤深度进行对比,能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In the aerosol generating device provided in this embodiment, a resonant cavity 110 is provided in the casing 100, and a microwave assembly 200 can be installed on the casing 100. The microwave assembly 200 can generate microwaves, and the casing 100 is provided with a resonant cavity 110. The microwave assembly 200 Microwaves can be fed into the resonant cavity 110 . The resonant column 300 is installed in the resonant cavity 110. The diameter of the resonant column 300 is smaller than the diameter of the resonant cavity 110, so there is a gap between the outer wall of the resonant cavity 110 and the inner wall of the resonant cavity 110, and microwaves can be conducted within this part of the distance. . The resonant column 300 can be used as a conductor, and the resonant column 300 can be made of metal material. Exemplarily, the resonant column 300 is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof. The resonant column 300 is used to transmit microwaves and increase the transmission rate of microwaves. When microwaves are transmitted in the resonant cavity 110, the attenuation is not easy to occur, and the effect of microwaves acting on the aerosol-generating substrate is improved, so that microwaves can efficiently and quickly act on the aerosol-generating substrate. It is beneficial to meet the needs of users. Skin depth refers to the thickness where most of the charges are when the charges propagate in the conductor. The skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 belongs to the effective thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 to propagate the charge. When the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 If it is greater than the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, it is difficult for the charge to pass through the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110. At this time, the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 satisfies the condition that the resonant cavity 110 conducts microwaves stably, and microwave leakage is not easy to occur Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 too much. Comparing the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 with the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 can ensure that the microwave does not leak Next, the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 is reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device, effectively reducing the weight of the aerosol generating device, and making it more convenient for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device. It is beneficial to improve the user experience.
根据趋肤深度的计算公式可知,趋肤深度与电导率和频率的平方根成反比,根据该公式可以确定谐振腔110的腔壁需要设定的厚度。According to the calculation formula of the skin depth, it can be seen that the skin depth is inversely proportional to the square root of the conductivity and the frequency, and according to this formula, the cavity wall thickness of the resonant cavity 110 can be determined.
在一种可能的实施例中,谐振腔110的腔壁包括:金属腔壁,金属腔壁的厚度大于金属腔壁的趋肤深度。In a possible embodiment, the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 includes: a metal cavity wall, the thickness of the metal cavity wall is greater than the skin depth of the metal cavity wall.
在该实施例中,限定了谐振腔110的腔壁由金属材料制成,具体地,可以将谐振腔110的腔壁均由金属材料制成,金属腔壁的厚度大于金属腔壁的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过金属腔壁,此时金属腔壁的厚度满足谐振腔110稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大金属腔壁的厚度,将金属腔壁的厚度和金属腔壁的趋肤深度进行对比,能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小金属腔壁的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, the cavity wall defining the resonant cavity 110 is made of a metal material. Specifically, the cavity walls of the resonant cavity 110 can be made of a metal material, and the thickness of the metal cavity wall is greater than the skin of the metal cavity wall. depth, it is difficult for the charge to pass through the metal cavity wall. At this time, the thickness of the metal cavity wall meets the conditions for the resonant cavity 110 to conduct microwaves stably, and microwave leakage is not easy to occur. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the metal cavity wall too much. Comparing the thickness of the metal cavity wall with the skin depth of the metal cavity wall, the thickness of the metal cavity wall can be reduced as much as possible without microwave leakage, thereby reducing the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device. The weight of the aerosol generating device is effectively reduced, and the user is more convenient to carry and use the aerosol generating device, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
在一种可能的实施例中,谐振腔110的腔壁包括:第一非金属件;第一导电涂层,设于第一非金属件,第一导电涂层的厚度大于第一导电涂层的趋肤深度。In a possible embodiment, the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 includes: a first non-metallic part; a first conductive coating disposed on the first non-metallic part, and the thickness of the first conductive coating is greater than that of the first conductive coating skin depth.
在该实施例中,限定了谐振腔110的腔壁可以是由一部分非金属材料和一部分金属材料制成,虽然金属材料能够有效的避免微波泄漏,但是金属的导热性较好,谐振腔110内的热量会通过金属材料快速散失,为了避免上述情况发生,本实施例中限定谐振腔110的腔壁包括第一非金属件和第一导电涂层,第一导电涂层能够防止微波发生泄漏,而第一非金属件的导热性较差,从而能够避免谐振腔110的热量快速散失,起到较好地保温效果,有利于提高能量利用率。另外,如果仅通过金属材料作为谐振腔110的腔壁,为了避免热量散失,就需要增大谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度,而本实施例中通过设置第一非金属件避免热量散失,不需要过多增大谐振腔110的腔壁的厚度,不仅能够降低金属材料的使用量,还能够降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用时的便利性。In this embodiment, the cavity wall defining the resonant cavity 110 can be made of a part of non-metallic material and a part of metal material. Although the metal material can effectively avoid microwave leakage, the thermal conductivity of metal is better, and the inside of the resonant cavity 110 The heat will be quickly dissipated through the metal material. In order to avoid the above situation, the cavity wall defining the resonant cavity 110 in this embodiment includes a first non-metallic member and a first conductive coating. The first conductive coating can prevent microwave leakage. The thermal conductivity of the first non-metallic part is relatively poor, so that the heat of the resonant cavity 110 can be prevented from being quickly lost, and a better heat preservation effect can be achieved, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate. In addition, if only metal materials are used as the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, in order to avoid heat loss, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, but in this embodiment, the heat loss is avoided by setting the first non-metallic piece, which does not It is necessary to increase the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110 too much, which can not only reduce the usage of metal materials, but also reduce the weight of the aerosol generating device, and improve the convenience for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device.
第一导电涂层的厚度大于第一导电涂层的趋肤深度,电荷就难以穿过第一导电涂层,此时第一导电涂层的厚度满足谐振腔110稳定传导微波的条件,不易发生微波泄漏的情况发生,因此不需要过多的增大第一导电涂层的厚度,将第一导电涂层的厚度和第一导电涂层的趋肤深度进行对比, 能够在保证不泄露微波的情况下,尽可能减小第一导电涂层的厚度,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属材料使用量,有效降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。The thickness of the first conductive coating is greater than the skin depth of the first conductive coating, and it is difficult for charges to pass through the first conductive coating. At this time, the thickness of the first conductive coating meets the conditions for the resonant cavity 110 to conduct microwaves stably, and it is not easy to occur Microwave leakage occurs, so there is no need to increase the thickness of the first conductive coating too much. Comparing the thickness of the first conductive coating with the skin depth of the first conductive coating can ensure that microwaves do not leak In some cases, the thickness of the first conductive coating is reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the amount of metal material used in the aerosol generating device, effectively reducing the weight of the aerosol generating device, and making it more convenient for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device. It is beneficial to improve the user experience.
第一导电涂层可以为金属涂层,例如镀金涂层、镀银涂层、镀铜涂层等。The first conductive coating can be a metal coating, such as a gold-plated coating, a silver-plated coating, a copper-plated coating, and the like.
另外,相比于对金属材料进行加工的方式,使用非金属材料加工谐振腔110的腔壁更加便利,能够有效降低对气溶胶产生装置的加工难度,在加工出第一非金属件后,可以采用喷涂的方式在第一非金属件上成型第一导电涂层。In addition, compared to the way of processing metal materials, it is more convenient to use non-metal materials to process the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, which can effectively reduce the processing difficulty of the aerosol generating device. After processing the first non-metal part, it can A first conductive coating is formed on the first non-metallic part by spraying.
在一种可能的实施例中,第一非金属件和第一导电涂层为环形件,第一导电涂层位于第一非金属件内。In a possible embodiment, the first non-metallic part and the first conductive coating are annular parts, and the first conductive coating is located in the first non-metallic part.
在该实施例中,第一导电涂层位于第一非金属件内,即第二非金属件套设于第一导电涂层,在气溶胶产生装置工作时,微波被第一导电涂层所遮挡,使得微波不易与第一非金属件接触,避免微波作用于第一非金属件而造成能源浪费。In this embodiment, the first conductive coating is located in the first non-metallic part, that is, the second non-metallic part is sleeved on the first conductive coating, and when the aerosol generating device is working, microwaves are absorbed by the first conductive coating. The shielding makes it difficult for the microwaves to contact the first non-metallic part, and avoids energy waste caused by microwaves acting on the first non-metallic part.
示例性地,如果第一非金属件位于第二导电涂层的内部,微波会直接作用于第一非金属件,造成能源浪费。Exemplarily, if the first non-metallic part is located inside the second conductive coating, microwaves will directly act on the first non-metallic part, resulting in waste of energy.
在一种可能的实施例中,谐振柱300包括:金属谐振柱300,由金属谐振柱300的中心线到金属谐振柱300的侧壁的最小距离L大于金属谐振柱300的趋肤深度。In a possible embodiment, the resonance column 300 includes: a metal resonance column 300 , the minimum distance L from the centerline of the metal resonance column 300 to the sidewall of the metal resonance column 300 is greater than the skin depth of the metal resonance column 300 .
在该实施例中,为了确保微波能够在谐振柱300和谐振腔110的腔壁之间传导,谐振柱300的至少一部分由金属材料制成,本实施例中限定谐振柱300整体由金属材料制成,由金属谐振柱300的中心线到金属谐振柱300的侧壁的最小距离L大于金属谐振柱300的趋肤深度,此时谐振柱300的径向尺寸满足谐振腔110稳定传导微波的条件,以谐振柱300为圆柱进行示例性说明,通过上述结构限定,不需要过多的增大谐振柱300的径向尺寸,将谐振柱300的径向尺寸和谐振柱300的趋肤深度进行对比,能够尽可能减小谐振柱300的径向尺寸,从而能够减少气溶胶产生装置的金属 材料使用量,进一步降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用更加便利,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the microwave can be transmitted between the resonant column 300 and the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, at least a part of the resonant column 300 is made of a metal material. In this embodiment, the resonant column 300 is defined as a whole made of a metal material. As a result, the minimum distance L from the center line of the metal resonant column 300 to the side wall of the metal resonant column 300 is greater than the skin depth of the metal resonant column 300, and at this time the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 satisfies the condition that the resonant cavity 110 conducts microwave stably , taking the resonant column 300 as a cylinder for illustration, through the above-mentioned structural limitations, it is not necessary to increase the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 too much, and compare the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 with the skin depth of the resonant column 300 , the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 can be reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the amount of metal materials used in the aerosol generating device, further reducing the weight of the aerosol generating device, and making it more convenient for users to carry and use the aerosol generating device. It is beneficial to improve the user experience.
在一种可能的实施例中,谐振柱300包括:第二非金属件;第二导电涂层,设于第二非金属件表面,第二导电涂层的厚度大于第二导电涂层的趋肤深度。In a possible embodiment, the resonant column 300 includes: a second non-metallic part; a second conductive coating disposed on the surface of the second non-metallic part, and the thickness of the second conductive coating is greater than the tendency of the second conductive coating. skin depth.
在该实施例中,限定了谐振柱300可以是由一部分非金属材料和一部分金属材料制成,为了保证微波能够在谐振柱300和谐振腔110的腔壁之间稳定传导,需要保证谐振柱300和谐振腔110的腔壁之间的间距满足一定的条件,所以需要根据谐振腔110的尺寸相应增大或减小谐振柱300的径向尺寸,为了避免谐振柱300的径向尺寸过大而导致谐振柱300的质量较大,本实施例中通过设置第一非金属件作为谐振柱300的一部分,不仅能够降低金属材料的使用量,还能够降低气溶胶产生装置的重量,提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的携带和使用时的便利性。In this embodiment, it is defined that the resonant column 300 can be made of a part of non-metallic material and a part of metallic material. In order to ensure that the microwave can be stably conducted between the resonant column 300 and the cavity wall of the resonant cavity 110, it is necessary to ensure that the resonant column 300 The distance between the resonant cavity 110 and the cavity wall meets certain conditions, so it is necessary to increase or decrease the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 according to the size of the resonant cavity 110, in order to avoid the radial dimension of the resonant column 300 being too large. As a result, the mass of the resonant column 300 is relatively large. In this embodiment, by setting the first non-metallic part as a part of the resonant column 300, not only the usage of metal materials can be reduced, but also the weight of the aerosol generating device can be reduced, and the user's awareness of aerosol can be improved. The convenience of carrying and using the sol generating device.
另外,相比于对金属材料进行加工的方式,使用非金属材料加工谐振柱300更加便利,能够有效降低对气溶胶产生装置的加工难度,在加工出第二非金属件后,可以采用喷涂的方式在第二非金属件上成型第二导电涂层。In addition, compared to the way of processing metal materials, it is more convenient to use non-metal materials to process the resonant column 300, which can effectively reduce the processing difficulty of the aerosol generating device. After the second non-metal parts are processed, spraying can be used The method is to form a second conductive coating on the second non-metallic part.
第二导电涂层可以为金属涂层,例如镀金涂层、镀银涂层、镀铜涂层等。The second conductive coating can be a metal coating, such as a gold-plated coating, a silver-plated coating, a copper-plated coating, and the like.
在一种可能的实施例中,壳体100包括:本体120,设有谐振腔110;安装座130,设于本体120,安装座130的至少一部分伸入谐振腔110,安装座130设置有雾化腔,用于容置气溶胶发生组件400。In a possible embodiment, the housing 100 includes: a body 120 provided with a resonant cavity 110; a mount 130 disposed on the body 120, at least a part of the mount 130 extends into the resonant cavity 110, and the mount 130 is provided with a mist The chemical cavity is used for accommodating the aerosol generating component 400 .
在该实施例中,安装座130安装在壳体100,且安装座130的至少一部分伸入谐振腔110,即安装座130安装在谐振腔110的开口处,安装座130设置有雾化腔,气溶胶发生组件400能够插入至安装座130内。由于安装座130的至少一部分伸入谐振腔110,所以气溶胶发生组件400也能够有一部分伸入雾化腔,避免微波传递至壳体100外而发生泄漏,避免对用户造成伤害。气溶胶发生组件400能够容置在安装座130内,从而实现对气溶胶发生组件400的固定,不需要将气溶胶发生组件400与谐振柱300进行插 接,避免谐振柱300与气溶胶发生组件400接触,从而避免谐振柱300发生脏污,减少对谐振柱300的清理工作量。In this embodiment, the mounting base 130 is installed on the housing 100, and at least a part of the mounting base 130 extends into the resonant cavity 110, that is, the mounting base 130 is installed at the opening of the resonant cavity 110, and the mounting base 130 is provided with an atomizing chamber. The aerosol generating assembly 400 can be inserted into the mounting seat 130 . Since at least a part of the mounting base 130 protrudes into the resonant cavity 110 , a part of the aerosol generating component 400 can also protrude into the atomizing cavity, so as to prevent the microwaves from being transmitted to the outside of the housing 100 and cause leakage, thereby avoiding harm to users. The aerosol generating component 400 can be accommodated in the installation seat 130, so as to realize the fixation of the aerosol generating component 400, and it is not necessary to plug the aerosol generating component 400 and the resonant column 300, so as to avoid the resonant column 300 and the aerosol generating component 400 contact, so as to prevent the resonant column 300 from being dirty and reduce the workload of cleaning the resonant column 300 .
在一种可能的实施例中,安装座130可拆卸地连接于本体120。In a possible embodiment, the mount 130 is detachably connected to the body 120 .
在该实施例中,限定了安装座130和本体120的连接方式,安装座130能够拆卸于壳体100,在对气溶胶产生装置长时间使用后,需要对气溶胶产生装置进行清理时,可以将安装座130拆卸于本体120,从而开启谐振腔110的开口,能够便于单独对谐振腔110和安装座130进行清理,提高对气溶胶产生装置的清理便利性,进而提高用户对气溶胶产生装置的使用便利性。而且,在气溶胶产生装置发生损坏时,可以对气溶胶产生装置中的子部分进行单独更换,降低对气溶胶产生装置的维护成本。In this embodiment, the connection method between the mounting base 130 and the body 120 is limited. The mounting base 130 can be disassembled from the housing 100. After the aerosol generating device has been used for a long time, when the aerosol generating device needs to be cleaned, it can be The mounting base 130 is disassembled from the body 120 to open the opening of the resonant cavity 110, which can facilitate the cleaning of the resonant cavity 110 and the mounting base 130 separately, improve the convenience of cleaning the aerosol generating device, and further improve the user's awareness of the aerosol generating device. convenience of use. Moreover, when the aerosol generating device is damaged, the sub-parts in the aerosol generating device can be replaced individually, reducing the maintenance cost of the aerosol generating device.
示例性地,可以在安装座130和本体120上设置安装孔,通过锁定件穿过安装孔,从而将安装座130安装于本体120。Exemplarily, mounting holes may be provided on the mounting base 130 and the body 120 , and the mounting base 130 is mounted on the body 120 through a locking member passing through the mounting holes.
在一种可能的实施例中,安装座130包括:插接部131,朝向谐振柱300,谐振柱300的第二端容置在插接部131内。In a possible embodiment, the mounting base 130 includes: an insertion portion 131 facing the resonant column 300 , and the second end of the resonant column 300 is accommodated in the insertion portion 131 .
在该实施例中,安装部中朝向谐振柱300的端面上设置有插接部131,谐振柱300能够插接至插接部131内,插接部131能够对谐振柱300的第二端起到限位作用,由于谐振柱300的第二端为自由端,在气溶胶产生装置发生掉落或磕碰时,通过插接部131对谐振柱300的第二端进行限位,避免谐振柱300由于过度摆动发生断裂的情况发生,提高谐振柱300与谐振腔110的连接稳定性,降低气溶胶产生装置的损坏率,有利于提升用户对气溶胶产生装置的使用体验。In this embodiment, an inserting portion 131 is provided on the end face of the mounting portion facing the resonant column 300 , the resonant column 300 can be plugged into the inserting portion 131 , and the inserting portion 131 can lift the second end of the resonant column 300 To limit the position, since the second end of the resonant column 300 is a free end, when the aerosol generating device is dropped or bumped, the second end of the resonant column 300 is limited by the insertion part 131 to avoid the resonant column 300 Due to excessive swing and breakage, the stability of the connection between the resonant column 300 and the resonant cavity 110 is improved, the damage rate of the aerosol generating device is reduced, and the user experience of the aerosol generating device is improved.
本申请的实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生系统,包括:气溶胶发生组件400;如上述任一可能实施例中的气溶胶产生装置,气溶胶发生组件400可分离地设置于气溶胶产生装置,从而便于对气溶胶发生组件400进行更换使用。The embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating system, including: an aerosol generating component 400; as the aerosol generating device in any of the above possible embodiments, the aerosol generating component 400 is detachably arranged on the aerosol generating device , so as to facilitate the replacement and use of the aerosol generating assembly 400 .
在本申请中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而 言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; "connection" can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种气溶胶产生装置,其中,包括:An aerosol generating device, comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体设有谐振腔,所述谐振腔的腔壁的厚度大于所述谐振腔的腔壁的趋肤深度;A housing, the housing is provided with a resonant cavity, the thickness of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity is greater than the skin depth of the cavity wall of the resonant cavity;
    微波组件,设于所述壳体,所述微波组件用于向所述谐振腔内馈入微波;A microwave component is arranged in the housing, and the microwave component is used to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity;
    谐振柱,所述谐振柱的第一端与所述谐振腔的腔底壁相连,所述谐振柱的第二端朝向所述谐振腔的开口。A resonant column, the first end of the resonant column is connected to the cavity bottom wall of the resonant cavity, and the second end of the resonant column faces the opening of the resonant cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述谐振腔的腔壁包括:金属腔壁,所述金属腔壁的厚度大于所述金属腔壁的趋肤深度。The cavity wall of the resonant cavity includes: a metal cavity wall, the thickness of the metal cavity wall is greater than the skin depth of the metal cavity wall.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述谐振腔的腔壁包括:The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the cavity wall of the resonant cavity comprises:
    第一非金属件;the first non-metallic part;
    第一导电涂层,设于所述第一非金属件,所述第一导电涂层的厚度大于所述第一导电涂层的趋肤深度。The first conductive coating is arranged on the first non-metallic part, and the thickness of the first conductive coating is greater than the skin depth of the first conductive coating.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein,
    所述第一非金属件和所述第一导电涂层为环形件,所述第一导电涂层位于所述第一非金属件内。The first non-metallic part and the first conductive coating are annular parts, and the first conductive coating is located in the first non-metallic part.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述谐振柱包括:金属谐振柱,由所述金属谐振柱的中心线到所述金属谐振柱的侧壁的最小距离L大于所述金属谐振柱的趋肤深度。The resonance column includes: a metal resonance column, the minimum distance L from the center line of the metal resonance column to the side wall of the metal resonance column is greater than the skin depth of the metal resonance column.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述谐振柱包括:The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the resonant column comprises:
    第二非金属件;the second non-metallic part;
    第二导电涂层,设于所述第二非金属件表面,所述第二导电涂层的厚度大于所述第二导电涂层的趋肤深度。A second conductive coating is provided on the surface of the second non-metallic component, and the thickness of the second conductive coating is greater than the skin depth of the second conductive coating.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述壳体包括:The aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the housing comprises:
    本体,设有所述谐振腔;The body is provided with the resonant cavity;
    安装座,设于所述本体,所述安装座的至少一部分伸入所述谐振腔,所述安装座设置有雾化腔,用于容置气溶胶发生组件。The mounting seat is arranged on the body, at least a part of the mounting seat extends into the resonant cavity, and the mounting seat is provided with an atomizing chamber for accommodating an aerosol generating component.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein,
    所述安装座可拆卸地连接于所述本体。The mounting seat is detachably connected to the body.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述安装座包括:The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein the mount comprises:
    插接部,朝向所述谐振柱,所述谐振柱的第二端容置在所述插接部内。The insertion part faces the resonant column, and the second end of the resonant column is accommodated in the insertion part.
  10. 一种气溶胶产生系统,其中,包括:An aerosol generating system, comprising:
    气溶胶发生组件;Aerosol generating components;
    如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,所述气溶胶发生组件可分离地设置于所述气溶胶产生装置。The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the aerosol generating component is detachably arranged on the aerosol generating device.
PCT/CN2022/120303 2021-10-20 2022-09-21 Aerosol generation device and aerosol generation system WO2023065945A1 (en)

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CN106159408A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 电子科技大学 Broadband coaxial resonant cavity
CN108552613A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-21 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of microwave resonance causes the electronic cigarette of atomization
WO2021074254A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device for inductive heating of an aerosol-forming substrate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101772231A (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-07-07 电子科技大学 Microwave heating device with metamaterials
WO2016142522A1 (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-15 Linde Aktiengesellschaft A nebuliser
CN106159408A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 电子科技大学 Broadband coaxial resonant cavity
CN108552613A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-21 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of microwave resonance causes the electronic cigarette of atomization
WO2021074254A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device for inductive heating of an aerosol-forming substrate

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