WO2023063580A1 - 무선 통신 수행 방법 및 이를 지원하는 전자 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 수행 방법 및 이를 지원하는 전자 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023063580A1 WO2023063580A1 PCT/KR2022/013254 KR2022013254W WO2023063580A1 WO 2023063580 A1 WO2023063580 A1 WO 2023063580A1 KR 2022013254 W KR2022013254 W KR 2022013254W WO 2023063580 A1 WO2023063580 A1 WO 2023063580A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
- H04W76/34—Selective release of ongoing connections
- H04W76/36—Selective release of ongoing connections for reassigning the resources associated with the released connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
Definitions
- Embodiments disclosed in this document relate to a method for performing wireless communication and an electronic device supporting the method.
- a smartphone may provide various functions such as a photo taking function, a data communication function, an Internet access function, and a short-distance wireless communication function, in addition to a general communication function such as voice call or message transmission and reception.
- an electronic device may use various types of wireless communication schemes. For example, the electronic device may perform a wireless communication function based on Bluetooth TM , infrared communication, Zigbee, or wireless LAN.
- Wi-Fi Direct and Wi-Fi Aware based on Wi-Fi technology (Wi-Fi Aware) was developed.
- an electronic device may perform wireless communication with an external electronic device based on a Wi-Fi direct method without passing through a wireless LAN access device.
- the electronic device easily searches for external electronic devices, applications, and/or various information adjacent to the electronic device based on a Wi-Fi Aware scheme in which neighbor awareness technology operates in a background mode, Wireless communication may be performed based on the search result.
- An electronic device may transmit and receive various data to and from an external electronic device. For example, when an electronic device transmits a plurality of data packets to an external electronic device, a delay may occur in the process of sequentially transmitting data. In addition, electronic devices have a problem of performing a data transmission function at a relatively low speed due to overhead generated in the process of processing data for transmission.
- the electronic device may perform wireless communication with a first external electronic device that is performing wireless communication with a second external electronic device among the plurality of external electronic devices in a state in which the plurality of external electronic devices occupy radio resources. At this time, it may be difficult for the electronic device to determine with which devices the first external electronic device is performing wireless communication. Therefore, it may be difficult for the electronic device to identify the performance of the first external electronic device and/or the number of available wireless connections, and as a result, it may be difficult to perform wireless communication in an optimal situation.
- An electronic device may include a communication circuit, a processor, and a memory for storing instructions.
- the electronic device identifies a first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device, and uses the communication circuit to determine a first one of a plurality of external electronic devices. 1 Receiving a second number of available wireless connections of an external electronic device, and identifying a third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device based on the first number and the second number and establishes the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, and transmits/receives data with the first external electronic device using the third number of wireless connections.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device includes an operation of identifying a first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and a communication circuit among a plurality of external electronic devices. Receiving a second number of available wireless connections of a first external electronic device, and based on the first number and the second number, a third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device identifying, establishing the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, and transmitting/receiving data with the first external electronic device using the third number of wireless connections. can do.
- the performance of a wireless communication function can be improved by effectively determining the number of wireless connections for performing wireless communication.
- an electronic device determines the number of wireless connections in consideration of a radio resource occupation state, a wireless communication use state of an external electronic device, and/or an operating state of the electronic device to improve performance in various environments. It can provide a wireless communication function of high performance.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment, according to various embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and external electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating software components included in an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a process in which an electronic device transmits a plurality of data packets to an external electronic device, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and an external electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and external electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device 101 within a network environment 100, according to various embodiments.
- an electronic device 101 communicates with an electronic device 102 through a first network 198 (eg, a short-range wireless communication network) or through a second network 199. It is possible to communicate with the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
- a first network 198 eg, a short-range wireless communication network
- the server 108 e.g, a long-distance wireless communication network
- the electronic device 101 includes a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, an audio output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module ( 176), interface 177, connection terminal 178, haptic module 179, camera module 180, power management module 188, battery 189, communication module 190, subscriber identification module 196 , or the antenna module 197 may be included.
- at least one of these components eg, the connection terminal 178) may be omitted or one or more other components may be added.
- some of these components eg, sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) are integrated into a single component (eg, display module 160). It can be.
- the processor 120 for example, executes software (eg, the program 140) to cause at least one other component (eg, hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 connected to the processor 120. It can control and perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of data processing or operation, the processor 120 transfers instructions or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- software eg, the program 140
- the processor 120 transfers instructions or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- the processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (eg, a central processing unit or an application processor) or a secondary processor 123 (eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit ( NPU: neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor).
- a main processor 121 eg, a central processing unit or an application processor
- a secondary processor 123 eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit ( NPU: neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor.
- NPU neural network processing unit
- the secondary processor 123 may be implemented separately from or as part of the main processor 121 .
- the secondary processor 123 may, for example, take the place of the main processor 121 while the main processor 121 is in an inactive (eg, sleep) state, or the main processor 121 is active (eg, running an application). ) state, together with the main processor 121, at least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (eg, the display module 160, the sensor module 176, or the communication module 190) It is possible to control at least some of the related functions or states.
- the auxiliary processor 123 eg, image signal processor or communication processor
- the auxiliary processor 123 may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model.
- AI models can be created through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device 101 itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or may be performed through a separate server (eg, the server 108).
- the learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning or reinforcement learning, but in the above example Not limited.
- the artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers.
- Artificial neural networks include deep neural networks (DNNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs), deep belief networks (DBNs), bidirectional recurrent deep neural networks (BRDNNs), It may be one of deep Q-networks or a combination of two or more of the foregoing, but is not limited to the foregoing examples.
- the artificial intelligence model may include, in addition or alternatively, software structures in addition to hardware structures.
- the memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component (eg, the processor 120 or the sensor module 176) of the electronic device 101 .
- the data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (eg, program 140) and commands related thereto.
- the memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134 .
- the program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130 and may include, for example, an operating system 142 , middleware 144 , or an application 146 .
- the input module 150 may receive a command or data to be used by a component (eg, the processor 120) of the electronic device 101 from the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (eg, a button), or a digital pen (eg, a stylus pen).
- the sound output module 155 may output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 101 .
- the sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver.
- the speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback.
- a receiver may be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of it.
- the display module 160 may visually provide information to the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device.
- the display module 160 may include a touch sensor set to detect a touch or a pressure sensor set to measure the intensity of force generated by the touch.
- the audio module 170 may convert sound into an electrical signal or vice versa. According to one embodiment, the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the sensor module 176 detects an operating state (eg, power or temperature) of the electronic device 101 or an external environmental state (eg, a user state), and generates an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. can do.
- the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a bio sensor, It may include a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or light sensor.
- the interface 177 may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device 101 to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the interface 177 may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
- HDMI high definition multimedia interface
- USB universal serial bus
- SD card interface Secure Digital Card interface
- audio interface audio interface
- connection terminal 178 may include a connector through which the electronic device 101 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (eg, a headphone connector).
- the haptic module 179 may convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (eg, vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that a user may perceive through tactile or kinesthetic senses.
- the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
- the camera module 180 may capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
- the power management module 188 may manage power supplied to the electronic device 101 .
- the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), for example.
- PMIC power management integrated circuit
- the battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101 .
- the battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary cell, a rechargeable secondary cell, or a fuel cell.
- the communication module 190 is a direct (eg, wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108). Establishment and communication through the established communication channel may be supported.
- the communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor 120 (eg, an application processor) and support direct (eg, wired) communication or wireless communication.
- the communication module 190 is a wireless communication module 192 (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (eg, : A local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module).
- a wireless communication module 192 eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module
- GNSS global navigation satellite system
- wired communication module 194 eg, : A local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module.
- the corresponding communication module is a first network 198 (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth TM ), wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA) or a second network 199 It may communicate with the external electronic device 104 through (eg, a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a telecommunication network such as a computer network (eg, a LAN or a WAN)).
- a first network 198 eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth TM ), wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA) or a second network 199
- the external electronic device 104 may communicate with the external electronic device 104 through (eg, a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a telecommunication network such as a computer network (eg, a LAN or a WAN)
- the wireless communication module 192 uses subscriber information (eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module 196 within a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199.
- subscriber information eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identifier
- the electronic device 101 may be identified or authenticated.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a 5G network after a 4G network and a next-generation communication technology, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology).
- NR access technologies include high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB)), minimization of terminal power and access of multiple terminals (massive machine type communications (mMTC)), or high reliability and low latency (ultra-reliable and low latency (URLLC)).
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- mMTC massive machine type communications
- URLLC ultra-reliable and low latency
- -latency communications can be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a high frequency band (eg, mmWave band) to achieve a high data rate, for example.
- the wireless communication module 192 uses various technologies for securing performance in a high frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), and full-dimensional multiplexing. Technologies such as input/output (FD-MIMO: full dimensional MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna may be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support various requirements defined for the electronic device 101, an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 104), or a network system (eg, the second network 199).
- the wireless communication module 192 is a peak data rate for eMBB realization (eg, 20 Gbps or more), a loss coverage for mMTC realization (eg, 164 dB or less), or a U-plane latency for URLLC realization (eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less) may be supported.
- eMBB peak data rate for eMBB realization
- a loss coverage for mMTC realization eg, 164 dB or less
- U-plane latency for URLLC realization eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less
- the antenna module 197 may transmit or receive signals or power to the outside (eg, an external electronic device).
- the antenna module 197 may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (eg, PCB).
- the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas (eg, an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 is selected from the plurality of antennas by the communication module 190, for example. can be chosen A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna.
- other components eg, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module 197 in addition to the radiator.
- RFIC radio frequency integrated circuit
- the antenna module 197 may form a mmWave antenna module.
- the mmWave antenna module includes a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (eg, a lower surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (eg, mmWave band); and a plurality of antennas (eg, array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (eg, a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals of the designated high frequency band. can do.
- peripheral devices eg, a bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)
- signal e.g. commands or data
- commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and the external electronic device 104 through the server 108 connected to the second network 199 .
- Each of the external electronic devices 102 or 104 may be the same as or different from the electronic device 101 .
- all or part of operations executed in the electronic device 101 may be executed in one or more external electronic devices among the external electronic devices 102 , 104 , or 108 .
- the electronic device 101 when the electronic device 101 needs to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device 101 instead of executing the function or service by itself.
- one or more external electronic devices may be requested to perform the function or at least part of the service.
- One or more external electronic devices receiving the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service or an additional function or service related to the request, and deliver the execution result to the electronic device 101 .
- the electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least part of a response to the request as it is or additionally processed.
- cloud computing distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used.
- the electronic device 101 may provide an ultra-low latency service using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing.
- the external electronic device 104 may include an internet of things (IoT) device.
- Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or neural networks. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in the second network 199 .
- the electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (eg, smart home, smart city, smart car, or health care) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
- Electronic devices may be devices of various types.
- the electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (eg, a smart phone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance.
- a portable communication device eg, a smart phone
- a computer device e.g., a smart phone
- a portable multimedia device e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a camera
- a wearable device e.g., a smart bracelet
- first, second, or first or secondary may simply be used to distinguish a given component from other corresponding components, and may be used to refer to a given component in another aspect (eg, importance or order) is not limited.
- a (e.g., first) component is said to be “coupled” or “connected” to another (e.g., second) component, with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicatively.”
- the certain component may be connected to the other component directly (eg by wire), wirelessly, or through a third component.
- module used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and is interchangeable with terms such as, for example, logic, logical blocks, parts, or circuits.
- a module may be an integrally constructed component or a minimal unit of components or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions.
- the module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- a storage medium eg, internal memory 136 or external memory 138
- a machine eg, electronic device 101
- a processor eg, the processor 120
- a device eg, the electronic device 101
- the one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter.
- the device-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium.
- the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain a signal (e.g. electromagnetic wave), and this term refers to the case where data is stored semi-permanently in the storage medium. It does not discriminate when it is temporarily stored.
- a signal e.g. electromagnetic wave
- the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be provided by being included in a computer program product.
- Computer program products may be traded between sellers and buyers as commodities.
- a computer program product is distributed in the form of a device-readable storage medium (e.g. compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)), or through an application store (e.g. Play StoreTM) or on two user devices (e.g. It can be distributed (eg downloaded or uploaded) online, directly between smart phones.
- a device-readable storage medium e.g. compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)
- an application store e.g. Play StoreTM
- two user devices e.g. It can be distributed (eg downloaded or uploaded) online, directly between smart phones.
- at least part of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily created in a device-readable storage medium such as a manufacturer's server, an application store server, or a relay server's memory.
- each component (eg, module or program) of the above-described components may include a single object or a plurality of entities, and some of the plurality of entities may be separately disposed in other components. there is.
- one or more components or operations among the aforementioned corresponding components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added.
- a plurality of components eg modules or programs
- the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by a corresponding component of the plurality of components prior to the integration. .
- the actions performed by a module, program, or other component are executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the actions are executed in a different order, or omitted. or one or more other actions may be added.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and external electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the electronic device 201 (eg, the electronic device 101 of FIG. 1 ) includes a plurality of external electronic devices (eg, the electronic devices 102 and 104 or the server 108 of FIG. 1 ) and Wireless communication can be performed.
- the electronic device 201 connects the first external electronic device 202 and the second external electronic device 203 and a short-range communication network (eg, Bluetooth TM ), Wi-Fi and/or Alternatively, wireless communication may be performed with each other through ultra wideband (UWB).
- a short-range communication network eg, Bluetooth TM
- Wi-Fi wireless communication may be performed with each other through ultra wideband (UWB).
- UWB ultra wideband
- the first electronic device 301 and the second electronic device 302 communicate wirelessly with each other over a telecommunications network (eg, a cellular network, the Internet, or a computer network (eg, a LAN or WAN)).
- a telecommunications network eg, a cellular network, the Internet, or a computer network (eg, a LAN or WAN)
- a computer network eg, a LAN or WAN
- electronic device 201 includes processor 220 (eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 ), memory 230 (eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1 ), and/or communication circuitry 290 . ) (eg, the communication module 190 of FIG. 1).
- processor 220 eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1
- memory 230 eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1
- communication circuitry 290 e.g, the communication module 190 of FIG. 1.
- Components of the electronic device 201 shown in FIG. 2 are exemplary, and the embodiments of this document are not limited thereto.
- the electronic device 201 may further include components not shown in FIG. 2 (eg, the display module 160 or the camera module 180 of FIG. 1 ).
- the first external electronic device 202 and the second external electronic device 203 may be referred to (or defined) as devices of substantially the same type as the electronic device 201 .
- the electronic device 201, the first external electronic device 202, and the second external electronic device 203 may include a portable communication device (eg, a smartphone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, It may be a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance. All or some of the operations executed in the electronic device 201 described below may also be executed in the first external electronic device 202 and/or the second external electronic device 203 .
- the first external electronic device 202 and the second external electronic device 203 may be referred to (or defined) as devices of a different type from the electronic device 201 .
- the electronic device 201 may be a portable communication device, and the first external electronic device 202 and/or the second external electronic device 203 may be wearable devices.
- the processor 220 may establish a wireless connection with at least one external electronic device using the communication circuit 290.
- the processor 220 may establish a wireless connection with the first external electronic device 202 and/or the second external electronic device 203 using a short-range communication network (eg, Wi-Fi).
- a short-range communication network eg, Wi-Fi
- the processor 220 may determine the number of wireless connections with external electronic devices to perform wireless communication.
- the processor 220 may identify the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 201 .
- the first number may represent the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 201 .
- the processor 220 may identify state information of the electronic device 201 based on a specified period and identify a first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 201 based on the identified state information. there is.
- the state information of the electronic device 201 may include information about the electronic device 201's power state, heating state, wireless communication performance, and/or external electronic devices communicating with the electronic device 201.
- the processor 220 uses the communication circuit 290 to perform the first external electronic device ( 202), the second number may be received.
- the processor 220 may receive information related to the second number from the first external electronic device 202 using the communication circuit 290 and determine the second number based on the received information. there is.
- the second number may represent the number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device 202 .
- the processor 220 may identify the third number based on the first number and the second number. For example, the processor 220 may identify the third number based on the second number and the number of allocated connections allocated to the resource manager among the first number. In one embodiment, the number of allocated connections may be the same as the first number. In an alternative embodiment, the number of allocated connections may be a natural number less than the first number. In this document, the third number may represent the number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception between the electronic device 201 and the first external electronic device 202 .
- the processor 220 may determine a smaller number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device 202 . In an alternative embodiment, the processor 220 may determine a smaller number among the allocated connection number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device 202 .
- the processor 220 may determine a larger number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device 202 . In an alternative embodiment, the processor 220 may determine the larger number of the allocated connection number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device 202 .
- the processor 220 determines a device that receives data among the electronic device 201 and the first external electronic device 202, and calculates the number of available wireless connections of the identified device as the first external electronic device ( 202) may be determined as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception. For example, when the device for receiving data is the electronic device 201, the processor 220 sets the first number or the number of allocated connections to the number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device 202. 3 can be determined. In an alternative embodiment, when the device for receiving data is the first external electronic device 202, the processor 220 sets the second number to the number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device 202. 3 can be determined.
- the processor 220 may establish a third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device 202 .
- the processor 220 may transmit and receive data (eg, a plurality of data packets) with the first external electronic device 202 based on the established wireless connection. For example, the processor 220 may transmit and receive data with the first external electronic device 202 using the third number of wireless connections.
- data eg, a plurality of data packets
- the processor 220 may identify the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 201 based on a specified period.
- the processor 220 determines the remaining available radios of the electronic device 201 excluding the third number of wireless connections.
- the number of connections can be identified.
- the processor 220 uses one of the third number of wireless connections and the number of remaining available wireless connections of the electronic device 201 excluding the identified third number to determine the first external electronic device ( 202) and data can be continuously transmitted and received.
- the processor 220 may receive the fourth number from the second external electronic device 203 using the communication circuit 290. there is. In an alternative embodiment, the processor 220 receives the fourth number from the second external electronic device 203 through the communication circuit 290 while not communicating with the first external electronic device 202. may be In an alternative embodiment, the processor 220 may receive information on the fourth number from the second external electronic device 203 through the communication circuit 290 and determine the fourth number based on the received information. . In this document, the fourth number may represent the number of available wireless connections of the second external electronic device 203 .
- the processor 220 may identify the fifth number based on the first number, the third number, and the fourth number. For example, the processor 220 may identify the fifth number based on the number of allocation connections allocated to the resource manager among the first number, the third number, and the fourth number.
- the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number. Alternatively, the number of assigned connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the fifth number may represent the number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception between the electronic device 201 and the second external electronic device 203 .
- the first to fifth numbers may include an integer value greater than or equal to 0, and the sum of the third and fifth numbers may be less than or equal to the first number.
- Memory 230 may store instructions or data.
- the memory 230 may store one or more instructions that cause the electronic device 201 to perform various operations when executed by the processor 220 .
- the memory 230 may store information related to a plurality of functions provided by the electronic device 201 .
- the memory 230 may store information about the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 201, a power state, a heating state, wireless communication performance, and/or external electronic devices communicating with the electronic device 201.
- the memory 230 may at least temporarily store the number of available wireless connections (eg, the second number to the fifth number).
- the communication circuit 290 in an embodiment, is a communication channel between the electronic device 201 and a plurality of external electronic devices (eg, the first external electronic device 202 and/or the second external electronic device 203). (eg, a wireless communication channel) may be established, and communication may be performed through the established communication channel.
- the communication circuitry 290 may include a Wi-Fi communication module.
- the electronic device 201 transmits and/or receives various electrical signals based on Wi-Fi communication through the communication circuit 290 with the first external electronic device 202 and/or the second external electronic device 203. can
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating software components included in an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- an electronic device may include an operating system (eg, the operating system 142 of FIG. 1 ) and middleware (eg, the middleware of FIG. 1 ) for controlling one or more resources. (144)), or a program (eg, program 140 of FIG. 1) including one or more applications (eg, application 146 of FIG. 1) executable in an operating system is stored in a memory (eg, memory (eg, memory of FIG. 2) 230)).
- an operating system eg, the operating system 142 of FIG. 1
- middleware eg, the middleware of FIG. 1
- a program eg, program 140 of FIG. 1
- applications eg, application 146 of FIG. 1 executable in an operating system is stored in a memory (eg, memory (eg, memory of FIG. 2) 230)).
- middleware may provide various functions so that functions or information provided from one or more resources of an electronic device can be used by a processor (eg, the processor 220 of FIG. 2 ).
- the middleware may include a resource manager 310, a state agent 320, and at least one connection manager (eg, the first connection manager 330 and/or the second connection manager 340).
- the resource manager 310 may manage source code or memory space.
- the resource manager 310 may manage the number of wireless resources and/or wireless connections used when the electronic device performs wireless communication.
- the resource manager 310 may create a first connection manager 330 to transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 may allocate radio resources and/or the number of radio connections to the created first connection manager 330 .
- the resource manager 310 may identify the available number of wireless connections of the electronic device based on state information.
- the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device may be referred to as the first number.
- the resource manager 310 may identify the first number and allocate the number of wireless connections to the first connection manager 330 based on the first number. For example, the resource manager 310 may be allocated a first number or less of allocated connections from a processor (eg, the processor 220 of FIG. 2 ). The resource manager 310 may allocate at least a part of the number of allocated connections allocated from the processor to the first connection manager 330 . For example, state information may be obtained from state agent 320 .
- the resource manager 310 receives information about the available number of wireless connections of the first external electronic device from the first external electronic device, and based on the received available number of wireless connections of the first external electronic device, The number of wireless connections may be allocated to the first connection manager.
- the number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device may be referred to as the second number.
- the resource manager 310 may identify a third number based on the first and second numbers, and allocate the number of wireless connections to the first connection manager 330 based on the third number. .
- the resource manager 310 may identify the third number based on the second number and the number of allocation connections allocated to the resource manager 310 among the first number.
- the number of allocated connections may be the same as the first number. In an alternative embodiment, the number of allocated connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the resource manager 310 may use the first connection manager 330 to manage the wireless connection with the first external electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 creates the first connection manager 330 and creates the first connection manager ( 330) may be assigned a third number.
- state agent 320 may include a power manager and/or a Wi-Fi manager.
- the state agent 320 may obtain state information of the electronic device based on a designated period.
- the state agent 320 may obtain information related to capacity, temperature, or power of a battery using a power manager.
- the state agent 320 may obtain information related to the wireless communication performance of the electronic device using the Wi-Fi manager.
- the state agent 320 may transmit the acquired state information to the resource manager 310 .
- the resource manager 310 may terminate (or delete) the first connection manager 330 when data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device is completed.
- the software configuration shown in FIG. 3 is exemplary, and the embodiments of this document are not limited thereto.
- a software configuration included in an electronic device may be implemented through one software module.
- a software configuration included in an electronic device may be implemented in a state in which at least two or more software modules are merged.
- an electronic device may include a plurality of software configurations implemented through one software module.
- the software configuration may be implemented in various forms that perform the above-described operations in the description of FIG. 3, but are not limited to the components described in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a process in which an electronic device transmits a plurality of data packets to an external electronic device, according to an embodiment.
- an electronic device uses the resource manager 310 and the first connection manager 330 to access at least one external device.
- Data may be transmitted and received with an electronic device (eg, the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2 ).
- the electronic device may use the resource manager 310 to identify the number of wireless connections to be established with the external electronic device.
- the electronic device may identify the number of available wireless connections based on various criteria and/or information.
- the resource manager 310 selects a wireless connection to be used for data transmission/reception with an external electronic device, based on the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and the second number of available wireless connections of the external electronic device to communicate therewith.
- a third number can be identified.
- the resource manager 310 may identify the third number based on the second number and the number of allocation connections allocated to the resource manager 310 among the first number.
- the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number.
- the number of assigned connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the resource manager 310 may identify the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on the first state information. For example, the resource manager 310 receives the first state information of the electronic device acquired by the state agent (eg, the state agent 320 of FIG. 3 ), and determines the state of the electronic device based on the received first state information. A first number of available wireless connections may be identified.
- the first state information of the electronic device may include information about the electronic device's power state, heating state, wireless communication performance, and/or external electronic devices communicating with the electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 may identify the second number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device.
- the electronic device transmits a signal requesting the second number of available wireless connections to the first external electronic device, and in response to the transmission, the first external electronic device determines the number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device. A second number may be received.
- the resource manager 310 may identify a third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device based on the first and second numbers. For example, the resource manager 310 may identify the third number based on the second number and the number of allocation connections allocated to the resource manager 310 among the first number.
- the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number. Alternatively, the number of assigned connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the electronic device may determine a smaller number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device. In an alternative embodiment, the electronic device may determine a smaller number among the assigned connection number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device.
- the electronic device may determine a larger number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device. In an alternative embodiment, the electronic device may determine the larger number of the allocated connection number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 may identify a device receiving data from among the electronic device and the first external electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 may determine the number of available wireless connections of the identified device as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device. For example, when a device that receives data is an electronic device, the electronic device may determine the first number or the assigned connection number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device. For example, when a device that receives data is a first external electronic device, the electronic device may determine the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device.
- the resource manager 310 may create and register a first connection manager 330 used for communication with the first external electronic device to the resource manager 310 .
- the resource manager 310 may allocate a third number to the first connection manager 330 .
- the first connection manager 330 may transmit and receive data with the first external electronic device through the third number of connection paths.
- the third number is shown as three (ie, three connection paths), but this is an exemplary number and embodiments of the present document are not limited thereto.
- the electronic device in the second interval (a2), connects to the first connection manager 330 through the third number of connection paths determined and/or identified using the resource manager 310. Data can be transmitted and received with an external electronic device.
- the first connection manager 330 may transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device through the first connection path 331, the second connection path 332, and the third connection path 333. .
- the first connection manager 330 may transmit and receive three pieces of data with the first external electronic device through the first connection path 331 in the second period a2.
- the first connection manager 330 may transmit and receive two pieces of data with the first external electronic device through the second connection path 332 in the second period a2.
- the first connection manager 330 may transmit and receive two pieces of data with the first external electronic device through the third connection path 333 in the second period a2.
- the resource manager 310 may receive the second state information of the electronic device from the state agent in the second interval a2.
- the second state information may include information different from the first state information.
- a heating value of the electronic device included in the second state information may be higher than a heating value of the electronic device included in the first state information.
- a power value of the electronic device included in the second state information may be lower than a power value of the electronic device included in the first state information.
- the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device included in the second state information may be lower than the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device included in the first state information.
- the resource manager 310 may update the fourth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device based on the received second state information.
- the resource manager 310 may allocate the updated fourth number to the first connection manager 330 .
- the fourth number is shown as two, but this is an exemplary number and embodiments of the present document are not limited thereto.
- the electronic device in the third period (a3), connects to the first external electronic device corresponding to the first connection manager 330 through the fourth number of connection paths updated using the resource manager 310. Data can be sent and received.
- connection manager 430 may transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device through the first connection path 431 and the second connection path 432 .
- connection manager 430 may transmit and receive two pieces of data with the first external electronic device through the first connection path 431 in the third section a3.
- connection manager 330 may transmit and receive one piece of data with the first external electronic device through the second connection path 332 in the third period a3.
- the resource manager 310 may receive the third state information of the electronic device from the state agent in the third period a3.
- the third state information may include information different from the first state information and the second state information.
- the third status information may include information indicating that data transmission/reception between the electronic device and the first external electronic device has ended.
- the resource manager 310 identifies that data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device is terminated based on the third state information, and deregisters the first connection manager 330 from the resource manager 310. )can do.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 a method of wirelessly communicating with at least one external electronic device by an electronic device will be described later.
- descriptions of the same or similar operations to those described above in the descriptions of FIGS. 2 to 4 may be omitted or simplified.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and an external electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the electronic device 501 (eg, the electronic device 101 of FIG. 1 or the electronic device 201 of FIG. 2 ) is connected to the first external electronic device 502 (eg, the electronic device 102 of FIG. 1 ). ) or data can be transmitted and received with the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2 .
- the electronic device 501 may establish the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device 502 and transmit/receive data using the third number of wireless connections.
- the electronic device 501 may transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device 502 based on the wireless connection establishment method described above with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 .
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device and external electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the electronic device 601 (eg, the electronic device 101 in FIG. 1 or the electronic device 201 in FIG. 2 ) is connected to the first external electronic device 602 (eg, the first external electronic device in FIG. 2 ). Data can be transmitted and received with the device 202) and the second external electronic device 603 (eg, the second external electronic device 203 of FIG. 2).
- the electronic device 601 identifies the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device 601 and determines the number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device 602 from the first external electronic device 602. A second number may be received. For example, the electronic device 601 may determine and/or identify the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device 602 based on the first and second numbers. Alternatively, the electronic device 601 determines the third number based on, for example, the number of allocated connections allocated to the resource manager (eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3 ) among the first number and the second number. and/or identifiable. For example, the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number. Alternatively, the number of assigned connections may be a natural number less than the first number. The electronic device 601 may establish the determined and/or identified third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device 602 .
- the resource manager eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3
- the electronic device 601 may receive the fourth number of available wireless connections of the second external electronic device 603 from the second external electronic device 603 .
- the electronic device 601 determines a fifth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the second external electronic device 603 based on the first, third, and fourth numbers and/or can be identified.
- the electronic device 601 may determine and/or identify the fifth number based on the number of allocated connections allocated to the resource manager among the first number, the third number, and the fourth number.
- the electronic device 601 may establish the determined and/or identified fifth number of wireless connections with the second external electronic device 603 .
- the sum of the third number and the fifth number may be less than or equal to the first number.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- an electronic device may perform the operations shown in FIG. 7 .
- a processor eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 or processor 220 of FIG. 2
- a memory eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1 or memory 230 of FIG. 2 . It can be configured to perform the operations of FIG. 7 upon execution of the instructions.
- the electronic device may identify a first number of available wireless connections. For example, the electronic device may identify the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on state information of the electronic device.
- the electronic device may receive the second number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device from the first external electronic device (eg, the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2 ). For example, the electronic device may transmit a signal requesting transmission of the number of available wireless connections to the first external electronic device using a communication circuit (eg, the communication circuit 290 of FIG. 2 ). Alternatively, the electronic device may receive the second number of available wireless connections broadcast by the first external electronic device using the communication circuit.
- a communication circuit eg, the communication circuit 290 of FIG. 2
- the electronic device may identify a third number based on the first number and the second number. For example, the electronic device may determine a smaller number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device. Alternatively, the electronic device may determine a larger number among the first and second numbers as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device. Alternatively, the electronic device determines a device that receives data from among the electronic device and the first external electronic device, and sets the number of available wireless connections of the identified device to a number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device. 3 can be determined.
- the electronic device may establish a third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device.
- the electronic device may transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device using the third number of wireless connections. For example, the electronic device may transmit a plurality of data packets to the first external electronic device or receive a plurality of data packets from the first external electronic device through the third number of connection paths.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- an electronic device may perform the operations shown in FIG. 8 .
- a processor eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 or processor 220 of FIG. 2
- a memory eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1 or memory 230 of FIG. 2 . It can be configured to perform the operations of FIG. 8 upon execution of the instructions.
- the electronic device may identify a first number of available wireless connections. For example, the electronic device may identify the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on state information of the electronic device.
- the electronic device may identify a third number based on the first number and the second number.
- the electronic device may determine and/or identify the third number based on the second number and the number of allocated connections allocated to the resource manager (eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3 ) among the first number.
- the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number.
- the number of assigned connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the second number is obtained by using a communication circuit (eg, the communication circuit 290 of FIG. 2 ) from the first external electronic device (eg, the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2 ) to obtain the first external electronic device. can be received from the device.
- the electronic device may identify the third number based on the first number or the allocated connection number and the second number, and establish the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device.
- the electronic device may receive the fourth number of available wireless connections of the second external electronic device from the second external electronic device (eg, the second external electronic device 203 of FIG. 2 ).
- the electronic device may identify a fifth number based on the first number, the third number, and the fourth number.
- the fifth number may represent the number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception between the electronic device and the second external electronic device.
- the sum of the third number and the fifth number may be less than or equal to the first number.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- an electronic device may perform the operations shown in FIG. 9 .
- a processor eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 or processor 220 of FIG. 2
- a memory eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1 or memory 230 of FIG. 2 .
- the electronic device may obtain state information using a state agent (eg, the state agent 320 of FIG. 3). For example, the electronic device may obtain state information using a state agent based on a designated period.
- the state information may include information about a power state, heat generation state, wireless communication performance, and/or external electronic devices in communication.
- the electronic device may transmit the state information obtained by the state agent to a resource manager (eg, the resource manager 410 of FIG. 4).
- a resource manager eg, the resource manager 410 of FIG. 4
- the electronic device may control the processor so that the state agent transmits state information obtained based on a designated period to the resource manager.
- the electronic device may identify the first number using the resource manager. For example, the electronic device may use the resource manager to identify the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on state information. For example, the electronic device may update the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on a change in state information received based on a designated period.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- an electronic device may perform the operations illustrated in FIG. 10 .
- a processor eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 or processor 220 of FIG. 2
- a memory eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1 or memory 230 of FIG. 2 . It can be configured to perform the operations of FIG. 10 upon execution of the instructions.
- the electronic device may register a first connection manager (eg, the first connection manager 330 of FIG. 3 ) with a resource manager (eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3 ).
- the third number is based on the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and the second number of available wireless connections of the first external electronic device (eg, the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2 ). It may be referred to as the number of wireless connections to be determined and used for data transmission/reception between the electronic device and the first external electronic device, or may indicate the number of wireless connections.
- the third number is determined based on the second number and the number of allocated connections allocated to the resource manager (eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG.
- the number of wireless connections may be used for data transmission and reception of or indicate the number of wireless connections.
- the number of assigned connections may be the same as the first number.
- the number of allocated connections may be a natural number less than the first number.
- the electronic device may allocate a third number to the first connection manager.
- the electronic device may establish a wireless connection with the first external electronic device using the first connection manager. For example, the electronic device may establish a wireless connection with the first external electronic device through the third number of connection paths using the first connection manager.
- FIG. 10 describes an operation in which the resource manager establishes a wireless connection with an external electronic device through the first connection manager
- the resource manager is a separate connection manager (eg, the second connection manager of FIG. 3 ) independently of an operation of establishing a wireless connection with the first external electronic device through the first connection manager. 340) may be used to establish a wireless connection with other external electronic devices (eg, the second external electronic device 203 of FIG. 2 ).
- the resource manager considers the number of wireless connections (eg, the third number) with the first external electronic device, and other external electronic devices. It is possible to determine the number of wireless connections with
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an operation of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
- an electronic device may perform the operations shown in FIG. 11 .
- a processor eg, processor 120 of FIG. 1 or processor 712 of FIG. 7
- a memory eg, memory 130 of FIG. 1
- the electronic device may determine whether data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device (eg, the first external electronic device 202 of FIG. 2) is terminated.
- the electronic device may use a state agent (eg, the state agent 320 of FIG. 3 ) to identify data transmission/reception states with external electronic devices based on a designated period.
- the electronic device may perform operation 1110.
- the electronic device may repeatedly perform operation 1105 .
- the electronic device may release the first connection manager (eg, the first connection manager 330 of FIG. 3) from the resource manager (eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3). For example, when it is determined that data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device is terminated, the electronic device releases the first connection manager created for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device and registered in the resource manager from the resource manager. can do.
- the first connection manager eg, the first connection manager 330 of FIG. 3
- the resource manager eg, the resource manager 310 of FIG. 3
- the electronic device may allocate the sixth number to the second connection manager (eg, the second connection manager 340 of FIG. 3) using the resource manager. For example, when the electronic device determines that data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device has been completed and data transmission/reception with the second external electronic device is in progress, the electronic device performs a second data transmission/reception related to data transmission/reception with the second external electronic device.
- a sixth number may be allocated to the connection manager.
- the sixth number may be referred to as a number greater than the fifth number pre-allocated to the second connection manager or may indicate a number greater than the fifth number.
- An electronic device may include a communication circuit, a processor, and a memory for storing instructions. For example, when the instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device identifies a first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device, and uses the communication circuit to select a first one of a plurality of external electronic devices. Receiving a second number of available wireless connections of an external electronic device, and based on the identified first and second numbers, a third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device identify, establish the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, and transmit/receive data with the first external electronic device using the third number of wireless connections.
- the electronic device when the instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device identifies status information of the electronic device, and based on the identified status information, determines the first available wireless connection of the electronic device. Can be configured to identify a number of 1.
- the electronic device when the instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device assigns a small number of the identified first number and the second number to a radio to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device. It may be configured to determine the third number of connections.
- the electronic device when the instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device sets a greater number of the identified first number and the second number to the radio to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device. It may be configured to determine the third number of connections.
- the electronic device determines a device receiving the data from among the electronic device and the first external electronic device, and determines an available wireless connection of the identified device. may be configured to determine the number of as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device.
- the electronic device when the instructions are executed by the processor, while the electronic device transmits and receives the data using the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, the third number of identifying the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device, excluding the identified third number, and using one of the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and the third number, continuing to transmit the data It can be configured to transmit and receive.
- the electronic device determines the fourth number of available wireless connections of a second external electronic device among the plurality of external electronic devices using the communication circuit. and identify a fifth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the second external electronic device based on the first number, the third number, and the fourth number.
- the sum of the third number and the fifth number may be less than or equal to the first number.
- the electronic device may further include a resource manager and state agent stored in the memory.
- the electronic device when the instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device obtains state information of the electronic device based on a designated period using the state agent, and the obtained state information is stored in the state information. transmit to a resource manager, and identify the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on the status information using the resource manager.
- the first connection manager is created and registered in the resource manager, the third number is allocated to the created first connection manager, and the fifth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the second external electronic device. is identified, it may be configured to create a second connection manager, register it in the resource manager, and allocate the fifth number to the created second connection manager.
- the first connection manager when the instructions are executed by the processor and it is identified that data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device is terminated, the first connection manager is released from the resource manager. (deregister), and allocate a sixth number to the second connection manager based on the termination of the first connection manager using the resource manager.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device includes an operation of identifying a first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and a communication circuit among a plurality of external electronic devices. Receiving a second number of available wireless connections of a first external electronic device, and based on the identified first and second numbers, wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device Identifying the number of three, establishing the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, and transmitting and receiving data with the first external electronic device using the third number of wireless connections. can include
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device may include identifying information related to a state of the electronic device and determining the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on the identified information. It may further include an operation of identifying.
- the operation of identifying the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device, based on the identified first and second numbers comprises: An operation of determining a smaller number among the first number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device.
- the operation of identifying the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device, based on the identified first and second numbers comprises: An operation of determining a larger number among the first number and the second number as the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device.
- the operation of identifying the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the first external electronic device includes the electronic device and Identifying a device that receives the data among the first external electronic devices and setting the number of available wireless connections of the identified device to the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device It may include a decision-making action.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device may include transmitting/receiving the data using the third number of wireless connections with the first external electronic device, while transmitting/receiving the data except for the third number. Identifying the number of available wireless connections of the device and continuously transmitting and receiving the data using one of the number of available wireless connections of the electronic device and the third number excluding the identified third number Actions may be included.
- a method of performing wireless communication by an electronic device may include receiving, by using the communication circuit, a fourth number of available wireless connections of a second external electronic device among the plurality of external electronic devices; and The method may further include identifying a fifth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission/reception with the second external electronic device, based on the first number, the third number, and the fourth number.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device includes obtaining state information of the electronic device based on a specified period using a state agent, and transmitting the obtained state information to a resource manager. and identifying the first number of available wireless connections of the electronic device based on the status information using the resource manager.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device may include generating a first connection manager when the third number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device is identified. Registering with a resource manager and allocating the third number to the created first connection manager and identifying the fifth number of wireless connections to be used for data transmission and reception with the second external electronic device , creating and registering a second connection manager to the resource manager, and allocating the fifth number to the created second connection manager.
- a method for performing wireless communication by an electronic device may include deregistering the first connection manager from the resource manager when it is identified that data transmission and reception with the first external electronic device is terminated. The method may further include allocating a sixth number to the second connection manager based on the termination of the first connection manager using the resource manager.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 전자 장치에 있어서,통신 회로,프로세서, 및인스트럭션들을 저장하는 메모리를 포함하고,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 제1 개수를 식별하고,상기 통신 회로를 이용하여, 복수의 외부 전자 장치들 중 제1 외부 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 제2 개수를 수신하고,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제3 개수를 식별하고,상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와 상기 제3 개수의 무선 연결을 수립하고,상기 제3 개수의 상기 무선 연결을 이용하여 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와 데이터를 송수신하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 전자 장치의 상태 정보를 식별하고,상기 상태 정보에 기초하여, 상기 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 상기 제1 개수를 식별하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,식별된 상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수 중 작은 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,식별된 상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수 중 큰 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 전자 장치 및 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치 중 상기 데이터를 수신하는 장치를 결정하고,상기 전자 장치 및 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치 중 상기 데이터를 수신하는 상기 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와 상기 제3 개수의 상기 무선 연결을 이용하여 상기 데이터를 송수신하는 동안, 상기 제3 개수를 제외한 상기 전자 장치의 남은 가용 무선 연결의 개수를 식별하고,식별된 상기 제3 개수를 제외한 상기 전자 장치의 남은 가용 무선 연결의 개수 및 상기 제3 개수 중 하나의 무선 연결을 이용하여, 상기 데이터를 계속하여 송수신하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 통신 회로를 이용하여, 상기 복수의 외부 전자 장치들 중 제2 외부 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 제4 개수를 수신하고,상기 제1 개수, 상기 제3 개수, 및 상기 제4 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제2 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제5 개수를 식별하도록 구성되고,상기 제3 개수 및 상기 제5 개수의 합은 상기 제1 개수 이하인, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 메모리에 저장된 리소스(resource) 매니저 및 상태 에이전트를 더 포함하고,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 상태 에이전트를 이용하여, 지정된 주기에 기반하여 상기 전자 장치의 상태 정보를 획득하고,상기 상태 정보를 상기 리소스 매니저로 송신하고,상기 리소스 매니저를 이용하여, 상기 상태 정보를 기반으로 상기 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 상기 제1 개수를 식별하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 8에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 상기 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수가 식별되면, 제1 연결 매니저를 생성하여 상기 리소스 매니저에 등록(register)하고, 생성된 상기 제1 연결 매니저에 상기 제3 개수를 할당하고,상기 제2 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 상기 무선 연결의 상기 제5 개수가 식별되면, 제2 연결 매니저를 생성하여 상기 리소스 매니저에 등록하고, 생성된 상기 제2 연결 매니저에 상기 제5 개수를 할당하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 청구항 9에 있어서,상기 인스트럭션들은 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행 시, 상기 전자 장치가,상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신이 종료된 것으로 식별된 경우, 상기 제1 연결 매니저를 상기 리소스 매니저로부터 해지(deregister)하고,상기 리소스 매니저를 이용하여, 상기 제1 연결 매니저가 해지됨에 기초하여 상기 제2 연결 매니저에 제6 개수를 할당하도록 구성되는, 전자 장치.
- 전자 장치가 무선 통신을 수행하는 방법에 있어서,상기 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 제1 개수를 식별하는 동작;통신 회로를 이용하여, 복수의 외부 전자 장치들 중 제1 외부 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 제2 개수를 수신하는 동작;상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제3 개수를 식별하는 동작;상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와 상기 제3 개수의 무선 연결을 수립하는 동작; 및상기 제3 개수의 상기 무선 연결을 이용하여 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와 데이터를 송수신하는 동작; 을 포함하는, 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,전자 장치가 무선 통신을 수행하는 방법은,상기 전자 장치의 상태 정보를 식별하는 동작; 및상기 전자 장치의 상기 상태 정보에 기초하여, 상기 전자 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 상기 제1 개수를 식별하는 동작; 을 더 포함하는, 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제3 개수를 식별하는 동작은,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수 중 작은 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하는 동작; 을 포함하는, 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제3 개수를 식별하는 동작은,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수 중 큰 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하는 동작; 을 포함하는, 방법.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 제1 개수 및 상기 제2 개수에 기초하여, 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 제3 개수를 식별하는 동작은,상기 전자 장치 및 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치 중 상기 데이터를 수신하는 장치를 식별하는 동작; 및상기 전자 장치 및 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치 중 상기 데이터를 수신하는 상기 장치의 가용 무선 연결의 개수를 상기 제1 외부 전자 장치와의 데이터 송수신에 이용될 무선 연결의 상기 제3 개수로 결정하는 동작; 을 포함하는, 방법.
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