WO2023062009A1 - Module de détection - Google Patents

Module de détection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023062009A1
WO2023062009A1 PCT/EP2022/078254 EP2022078254W WO2023062009A1 WO 2023062009 A1 WO2023062009 A1 WO 2023062009A1 EP 2022078254 W EP2022078254 W EP 2022078254W WO 2023062009 A1 WO2023062009 A1 WO 2023062009A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
circuit board
contact element
sensor module
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2022/078254
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Armin Schmidbauer
Original Assignee
Zf Friedrichshafen Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zf Friedrichshafen Ag filed Critical Zf Friedrichshafen Ag
Publication of WO2023062009A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023062009A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/306Lead-in-hole components, e.g. affixing or retention before soldering, spacing means
    • H05K3/308Adaptations of leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/20Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
    • H05K3/202Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern using self-supporting metal foil pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/325Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by abutting or pinching, i.e. without alloying process; mechanical auxiliary parts therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0026Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
    • H05K5/0082Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units specially adapted for transmission control units, e.g. gearbox controllers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0067Devices for protecting against damage from electrostatic discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/0302Properties and characteristics in general
    • H05K2201/0311Metallic part with specific elastic properties, e.g. bent piece of metal as electrical contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09009Substrate related
    • H05K2201/09118Moulded substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09654Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
    • H05K2201/09754Connector integrally incorporated in the PCB or in housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007Types of components
    • H05K2201/10151Sensor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007Types of components
    • H05K2201/10189Non-printed connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10265Metallic coils or springs, e.g. as part of a connection element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10371Shields or metal cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10393Clamping a component by an element or a set of elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10431Details of mounted components
    • H05K2201/1059Connections made by press-fit insertion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10621Components characterised by their electrical contacts
    • H05K2201/10666Plated through-hole for surface mounting on PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10742Details of leads
    • H05K2201/1075Shape details
    • H05K2201/10871Leads having an integral insert stop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10742Details of leads
    • H05K2201/10886Other details
    • H05K2201/10924Leads formed from a punched metal foil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/301Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor by means of a mounting structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/3447Lead-in-hole components

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sensor module.
  • the present invention relates to a sensor module for mounting on a circuit board.
  • An electrical control unit includes a circuit board with conductor tracks. Electrical components are attached to the circuit board and electrically connected to the conductor tracks. Many components can be inexpensively surface mounted to the board (surface mounted devices, SMD), others require through hole mounting (through hole technology, THT). Larger components, such as certain sensors, can first be attached to a support structure, which is then mounted on the circuit board. Electrical contacts of such a sensor can be connected to a conductor track directly or by means of an electrical connecting element.
  • the sensor can be sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) that can occur during assembly or operation.
  • ESD electrostatic discharge
  • the static electricity can flow through the sensor and damage or destroy it.
  • the sensor If the sensor is required to control a safety-related function, it should be secured against damage from such a discharge. If the sensor has an electrically conductive housing, this can be connected directly or via a resistor to an electrical ground, a device ground or an earth potential in order to discharge an overvoltage.
  • the housing cannot have a dedicated contact point, so that its electrical contacting can be complex. It has been proposed to use a telescopic, spring-loaded contact known as a pogo pin for this purpose. Such a contact is usually soldered to the circuit board at one end, so that the positioning of the sensor with respect to the circuit board is determined by the dimensions of the pogo pin. In addition, the soldering point on the circuit board can be permanently damaged under mechanical stress from the sensor. The pogo pin also incurs costs. It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved sensor module that assists in dissipating electrical charges from a sensor. The invention solves this problem by means of the subject matter of the independent claims. Subclaims reflect preferred embodiments.
  • a sensor module for attachment to a circuit board comprises a support structure for mechanical attachment to the circuit board; a sensor for providing an electrical signal; and a first contact element attached to the support structure.
  • the first contact element includes a first end for electrical connection to the circuit board and a second end for abutting an electrically conductive housing of the sensor when the sensor is attached to the support structure.
  • the first contact element can be electrically contacted with a protective circuit on the circuit board.
  • the sensor can preferably be better protected against electrostatic discharge.
  • a positioning of the sensor with respect to the board can be flexible by appropriate shaping of the support structure.
  • the contact element can be designed simply and cost-effectively.
  • a second contact element is preferably provided for the electrical connection of a connection of the sensor to the circuit board.
  • the connection can in particular comprise a signal connection, a control connection or a supply connection.
  • the sensor can have a number of connections which can be connected to the circuit board by means of associated second contact elements.
  • the contact elements can be formed similarly on the carrier structure, so that production and processing costs can be reduced overall.
  • a second contact element is preferably integral with the connection of the
  • connection technique can be used which allows a permanently contact-safe connection.
  • the contact element can be welded to the connection.
  • the weld can be made by means of a laser.
  • One or more of the contact elements can be surrounded by a stamped grid.
  • the stamped grid can allow a cost-effective production of several contact elements.
  • the contact elements can be guided precisely and connected to the circuit board in a similar way. Ends of the contact elements for connection to the circuit board are preferably designed essentially like contact points of an electrical component.
  • the contact elements can be attached and soldered to the circuit board by surface mounting or through-hole mounting.
  • two sensors are provided, with the first contact element having two second ends for contacting one of the sensors in each case.
  • the housings of the two sensors can be electrically connected to one another and also to a potential that is present on the circuit board.
  • the improved ESD protection can be implemented cost-effectively by using only one contact element for two sensors. It is also possible for more than two sensors to be contacted using just a first contact element. In another embodiment, multiple first contact elements are provided for one or more sensors.
  • two sensors can be provided, with two first contact elements being present in order to establish contact between the housing and the circuit board.
  • the support structure can be produced in particular by injection molding.
  • the contact element can be injected into the carrier structure or the carrier structure can be injection-molded onto the contact element.
  • the contact element and the carrier structure can easily form a combined component for mechanically and electrically connecting the sensor to the circuit board.
  • the component can be manufactured inexpensively and withstands mechanical and electrical loads well.
  • the support structure includes a recess in which the sensor is held by means of a press fit.
  • a press fit or interference fit can be provided between the sensor and the carrier structure.
  • the sensor can be pressed into the recess.
  • the sensor comprises a cylindrical section that can be pressed into a corresponding recess, resulting in a press fit.
  • the first contact element is elastic in the area of the recess. In the area of its second end, the first contact element can protrude from the support structure, so that it can be deflected by the sensor with respect to the support structure. An elasticity of the first contact element in this area can be determined by its material and its shape.
  • the elasticity can ensure that the first contact element bears against the conductive housing of the sensor with a predetermined force and thus ensures reliable electrical contact.
  • a shape of the first contact element at its second end can be selected in such a way that threading or inserting the sensor into the recess is not impeded.
  • the second end can have, for example, a sloping contact edge for engagement with the housing.
  • a control device comprises a circuit board on which a sensor module described herein is attached.
  • the controller may be configured to control a component onboard a vehicle.
  • control device can be used to control a transmission, a drive or a transmission element in a drive train of the vehicle.
  • Several elements of the drive train or a combined element such as a hybrid drive can also be controlled by the control device.
  • the control unit is set up to control the component electro-hydraulically.
  • the sensor can be set up to determine a hydraulic pressure.
  • the device can include a clutch, a transmission or an electric hybrid drive.
  • a vehicle includes a control unit as described herein.
  • the vehicle can include a device that is mentioned herein and can be controlled by the control unit.
  • a method for producing a sensor module includes the steps of injection molding a carrier structure onto a first contact element; so that the support structure is designed for attachment to a circuit board; and the support structure has a recess for receiving a sensor; such that a first end of the first contact element is positioned for electrical connection to the circuit board and a second end for abutment against an electrically conductive housing of the sensor when the sensor is inserted into the recess; and inserting the sensor into the recess.
  • the method can be used for the cost-effective and safe production of a sensor module described herein.
  • the first contact element is preferably processed together with a second one.
  • the contact elements can be surrounded by a stamped grid and can be separated from one another and from holding webs after being attached to the carrier structure.
  • the second contact element can be materially connected to a connection of the sensor become.
  • the method can allow for inexpensive and efficient manufacture of a sensor module described herein.
  • the method can also include a step of attaching the sensor module to the control device.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sensor module on a circuit board
  • FIG. 2 shows a rear side of a circuit board with a sensor module
  • FIG. 3 shows a sensor module for attachment to a circuit board
  • FIG. 4 stamped grid and sensors for a sensor module
  • FIG. 6 stamped grid and sensors for a sensor module in a further embodiment
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method for producing a sensor module.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sensor module 100 on a circuit board 105.
  • the circuit board 105 is preferably encompassed by a control unit which is set up to control a device as a function of a measured value of a sensor of the sensor module 100.
  • FIG. 2 shows circuit board 105 from FIG. 1 from a rear side facing away from sensor module 100 .
  • the sensor module 100 includes a carrier structure 110, which preferably consists of a non-conductive material and can more preferably be produced by injection molding.
  • One side of the support structure 110 is configured to rest against the planar circuit board 105 .
  • a mechanical attachment of the carrier structure 110 to the circuit board 105 can take place, for example, by means of screws, rivets or gluing.
  • a Chip protection 115 is provided, which has a plurality of latching elements which extend through cutouts in the circuit board 105 and mechanically engage in the support structure 110 .
  • the chip protection 115 is preferably set up to keep even small electrically conductive particles away from a region of the circuit board 105 in which the sensor module 100 is electrically contacted with it.
  • Sensor module 100 also includes at least one sensor 120 and at least one contact element (not shown) for making electrical contact between sensor 120 and circuit board 105.
  • Support structure 110 preferably includes a recess 125 into which a section of sensor 120 can be inserted.
  • the sensors 120 shown are hydraulic pressure sensors, for example, which are set up to determine a hydraulic pressure of a fluid in a hydraulic system.
  • the sensors 120 can each have a micro-element (micro electromechanical system, MEMS). These can include a semiconductor structure, which is often constructed using CMOS technology.
  • a sensor 120 can have an electrically conductive housing 130 which can be electrically connected to a predetermined potential in order to prevent damage or destruction of the sensor 120 due to ESD.
  • the sensor module 100 with the two sensors 120 can be used, for example, to control a dual clutch or a transmission with a dual clutch.
  • two clutches are provided which can be actuated hydraulically, it being possible for a hydraulic pressure present at the clutch to be detected by means of a sensor 120 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a sensor module 100 before it is attached to a circuit board 105.
  • a side of the sensor module 100 pointing upwards is set up to rest on the circuit board 105.
  • FIG. A first contact element 305 and a plurality of second contact elements 310 are each set up to electrically connect a sensor 120 to circuit board 105 . Ends of the contact elements 305, 310 are set up for through-hole mounting on the circuit board 105.
  • One or more elements connected to the carrier structure 110 can be provided for mechanically fixing the sensor module 100 to the circuit board 105 can engage in corresponding recesses of the circuit board 105.
  • a bushing 315 which can also be provided as a separate component, and at least one pin 320, which is preferably formed in one piece with the carrier structure 110, are provided here.
  • Figure 4 shows a stamped grid 405 and two sensors 120 in an arrangement corresponding to that of Figure 3, but without the support structure 110.
  • the stamped grid 405 comprises one or more of the contact elements 305 and 310. In the present case, only second contact elements 310 are shown, with three Contacting a sensor 120 are used.
  • a second contact element 310 has a first end, which protrudes upwards in the illustration, for making contact with circuit board 105 and a second end for electrical connection with a connection 410 of sensor 120 .
  • This connection is preferably produced by means of welding, in particular by means of laser welding.
  • a portion between the first and second ends is preferably mechanically fixed to the support structure 110 .
  • a section of the second contact element 310 close to the connection 410 is preferably designed to be movable at least within limits.
  • the carrier structure 110 can have no contact with the second contact element 310 in this area and the contact element 310 can carry a meandering section 415 .
  • the second contact element 310 is lengthened by means of an extension 420 which can also carry a meander-shaped section 415 and whose remote end is mechanically connected to the support structure 110 .
  • the stamped grid 405 can be produced from sheet metal.
  • the contact elements 305 and 310 can be formed by means of stamping, which can initially also be connected to one another via webs.
  • the contact elements 305, 310 can be brought into their final shapes by bending, crimping or folding. Portions between the contact elements 305, 310 may be removed after the contact elements 305, 310 are mechanically attached to the support structure 110.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show stamped grids 405 and sensors 120 in a further embodiment and from different perspectives.
  • the first contact element 305 has a first end 505 for electrical connection to the circuit board 105 and a second end 510 for contact with the housing 130 of a sensor 120
  • the first contact element 305 is essentially T-shaped and includes two second ends 510 for contact with different sensors 120.
  • a second end 510 of the first contact element 305 is preferably attached and configured on the carrier structure 110 in such a way that it bears against the housing 130 of a sensor 120 when the sensor is inserted into a corresponding recess 125 in the carrier structure 110 .
  • the sensor 120 can preferably be pushed or pressed into the carrier structure 110 .
  • the second end 510 of the first contact element 305 can rest radially or axially on the housing 130 with respect to a direction of movement of the sensor 120 into the recess 125 .
  • the second end 510 is immovably formed on the support structure 110 . In this case, it can be advantageous to provide a larger contact surface for contact with the housing 130 .
  • the second end 510 is movable on the support structure 110 and is configured in such a way that it presses against the sensor 120 with a predetermined prestress when the latter is inserted into the recess 125 .
  • a contact area can be relatively small and a point contact between the first contact element 305 and the housing 130 of the sensor 120 can be aimed for.
  • the second end 510 and/or the housing 130 of the sensor 120 can be treated in the contact area in order to avoid oxidation of the contact, for example by means of tin plating, nickel plating or gold plating.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method 700 for producing a sensor module 100.
  • elements that are to be connected to the carrier structure 110 can be inserted into an injection mold. These elements preferably include a pressed screen 405 and optionally a sleeve 315.
  • hold-down devices, slides or filling elements can be inserted into the mold in order to better position the inserted elements or to define areas that are not to be filled by the support structure 110.
  • the mold may be closed and its contents filled with a plastic or other material under pressure. After the material has cooled or hardened, the mold can be opened in a step 720 and the carrier structure 110 with the inserted elements 405, 315 can be removed. The stamped grid 405 can be broken open in order to electrically separate the individual contact elements 305, 310 from one another.
  • a sensor 120 can be inserted into a recess 125 on the carrier structure 110 .
  • the insertion can require a predetermined amount of force, so that the sensor 120 is preferably held in the recess 125 by means of a press fit.
  • the sensor 120 can be pressed into the recess 125 .
  • the sensor 120 can be electrically contacted by the second contact elements 310 being connected by means of corresponding connections 410 of the sensor 120 .
  • the connection can be made in particular by means of laser welding.
  • a contact between the first contact element 305 and the housing 130 of the sensor 120 has already been established when the sensor 120 is inserted into the recess 125 and preferably does not require any further processing.
  • the completed sensor module 100 can be attached to a circuit board 105 in a subsequent step 735 .
  • the circuit board 105 can be part of a control unit or can be connected to one.
  • the control unit can be attached to a device to be controlled, in particular a transmission, a hybrid drive or a clutch.
  • the device and the control unit can be installed in a vehicle.
  • the Control unit be set up to control the device in the vehicle.
  • the device can in particular be part of a drive train of the vehicle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

Un module de détection (100) destiné à être monté sur une platine (105) comprend une structure de support (110) pour la fixation mécanique à la platine (105) ; un capteur (120) servant à fournir un signal électrique ; et un premier élément de contact (305) monté sur la structure de support (110), présentant une première extrémité (505) pour la connexion électrique avec la platine (105) et une deuxième extrémité (510) destinée à venir en appui contre un boîtier électriquement conducteur (130) du capteur (120) lorsque le capteur (120) est monté sur la structure de support (110).
PCT/EP2022/078254 2021-10-11 2022-10-11 Module de détection WO2023062009A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021211411.3A DE102021211411A1 (de) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Sensormodul
DE102021211411.3 2021-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023062009A1 true WO2023062009A1 (fr) 2023-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2022/078254 WO2023062009A1 (fr) 2021-10-11 2022-10-11 Module de détection

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DE (1) DE102021211411A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023062009A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013118026A1 (fr) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil de cuisson par induction à capteur ir
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