WO2023060880A1 - Noise reduction device, base, lid, and food processor - Google Patents

Noise reduction device, base, lid, and food processor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060880A1
WO2023060880A1 PCT/CN2022/090826 CN2022090826W WO2023060880A1 WO 2023060880 A1 WO2023060880 A1 WO 2023060880A1 CN 2022090826 W CN2022090826 W CN 2022090826W WO 2023060880 A1 WO2023060880 A1 WO 2023060880A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
noise reduction
cover
sub
chamber
cooking machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/090826
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华
刘苗
梅长云
梁建辉
邱锐杰
Original Assignee
广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202122463842.9U external-priority patent/CN216167039U/en
Priority claimed from CN202111193682.9A external-priority patent/CN115956819A/en
Priority claimed from CN202122465748.7U external-priority patent/CN216167027U/en
Application filed by 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2023060880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060880A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/046Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162Selection of materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/172Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using resonance effects

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of cooking machines, in particular, to a noise reduction device, a base, a cover, a cooking machine, and a cover.
  • the cooking machine includes a cup assembly.
  • the pulverizer of the cup assembly rotates to grind food, and the food hits the inner wall of the cup assembly to generate noise.
  • the motor of the cup assembly is connected to the fan blade of the cup assembly, and the operation of the motor will also generate relatively large noise, resulting in poor user experience.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • the first aspect of the present application proposes a noise reduction device.
  • a second aspect of the present application proposes a base.
  • the third aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a cover body.
  • the fifth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
  • the sixth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
  • the first aspect of the present application proposes a noise reduction device for cooking machines, including: a housing, a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first wind
  • the side wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of communication parts, and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part.
  • a noise reduction device provided by the present application includes a housing, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air channel, and a plurality of communication parts are provided on the side wall of the first air channel, Wherein, each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication portion.
  • the sound waves generated when the cooking machine is in operation are propagated to a plurality of connecting parts through the first air duct, enter into a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device through the plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the connecting part), and the sound wave is transmitted from the connecting part to the noise reducing chamber, and then transmitted out from the connecting part.
  • the noise reduction device includes multiple noise reduction chambers.
  • the sound waves in the noise reduction chamber rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy and effectively achieving sound absorption. Noise reduction effect.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the plurality of noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and the communication part; wherein, the resonance pipe The flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity
  • the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber
  • the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and Connectivity.
  • part of the sound waves in the cooking machine are transmitted to the resonance chamber through the resonance pipe, and then transmitted from the resonance chamber to the resonance pipe, and then transmitted to the first air duct. That is to say, the entrance and the exit of the first noise reduction chamber have the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted to the resonance chamber by the resonance pipe, and then transmitted out by the resonance pipe.
  • the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than that of the resonance chamber, that is, the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure.
  • the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the resonant pipe and the inner wall of the resonant cavity, converting mechanical energy into It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity is reasonably set, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity, thereby ensuring noise reduction. Noise reduction effect of the device.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipeline, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber, the length L1 of the resonance pipeline, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine satisfy: L1 ⁇ 2mm.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber, the length L1 of the resonance pipe, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f1 of is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device, effectively adapting to the internal space layout of the cooking machine is beneficial to reducing the occupancy rate of the internal space of the cooking machine by the noise reduction device, thereby helping to realize the miniaturization of the cooking machine.
  • the length L1 of the resonance pipe includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part.
  • the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, wherein the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube is communicated with the connecting part.
  • the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine.
  • the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube.
  • the reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave.
  • resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
  • the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound velocity c2 the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
  • the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy: That is, the speed of sound c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine.
  • the length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
  • the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation.
  • target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the multiple noise reduction cavities are different, so that multiple noise reduction cavities can be used for multiple
  • the noise corresponding to each target noise reduction frequency is denoised, which provides an effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the housing includes a multi-layer shell body
  • the first air channel includes a plurality of sub-air channels
  • each layer of the shell body is provided with a sub-air channel; any adjacent two layers of the shell body Multiple noise reduction cavities are enclosed.
  • the shell includes a multi-layer shell body, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between any two adjacent shell bodies. That is to say, there are multi-layer areas inside the shell, and multiple noise reduction chambers are set in each layer area.
  • This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device, increases the number of noise reduction chambers, and is conducive to , the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
  • the first air duct includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body. After the multilayer shell body is assembled together, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct.
  • the shell body includes: a partition, the partition is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air duct is located on the periphery of the through hole; In the body, the shroud of one shell body abuts against the partition of the other shell body, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition and the shroud.
  • the shell body includes partitions and enclosures.
  • the partition is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air duct is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are connected.
  • the coaming plate is arranged on the partition plate, and in any two adjacent shell bodies, the coaming plate of one shell body abuts against the partition plate of the other shell body. That is to say, the coaming boards and partitions of any adjacent two-layer shell body cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming multiple noise reduction chambers while reducing the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. cost.
  • this setting is beneficial to reduce the overall size of the noise reduction device, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device to the internal space of the cooking machine, and is convenient for other components of the cooking machine. reasonable layout.
  • the surrounding plate of one shell body abuts against the partition plate of the other shell body. That is, the surrounding plate of one shell body is connected with the partition plate of the other shell body, so as to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
  • the shrouds of one shell body are alternately arranged with the shrouds of the other shell body.
  • the noise reduction device further includes a seal, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies.
  • the noise reduction device further includes a seal, and the seal is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies, that is, the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies is sealed by the seal, so that it can avoid The air flow is leaked from the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body, so as to ensure the good sealing of the joint of the adjacent two-layer shell body, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, and then ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction cavity and the sound wave , providing an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
  • the seal is located at the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body, which can play a role in damping vibration. In this way, the hard contact between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies can be avoided when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to reduce further lifting.
  • the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device is located at the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body, which can play a role in damping vibration.
  • the sealing element is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the sealing element is a rubber element.
  • the outermost two-layer shell bodies in the multi-layer shell bodies are denoted as the first shell body and the second shell body, and at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post is provided, and the case body located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post can be inserted into the guide hole.
  • the outermost two-layer shell bodies in the multi-layer shell body are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body A guide column is provided, or the second shell body is provided with a guide column, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide column.
  • the shell body located between the first shell body and the second shell body is provided with a guide hole.
  • the guide post and the guide hole cooperate to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies, which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the multi-layer shell bodies.
  • each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell Each corner of the body is provided with at least one guide column.
  • the partition is provided with a slot, and in any two adjacent shell bodies, the shroud of one shell body is inserted into the slot of the other shell body.
  • the shrouds of one shell body are inserted into the inserts of the other shell body. in the slot.
  • the slot can wrap the end of the shroud inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud and the partition, and provides effective and reliable structural support for limiting the flow path of the airflow.
  • the coaming boards and partitions of any adjacent two-layer shell body cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming multiple noise reduction chambers while reducing the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. cost.
  • this setting is beneficial to reduce the overall size of the noise reduction device, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device to the internal space of the cooking machine, and is convenient for other components of the cooking machine. reasonable layout.
  • the outer surface of the casing is provided with a water receiving tank and a water leakage hole, and the water receiving tank is connected to the water leakage hole; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole.
  • the outer surface of the shell is provided with a water receiving tank and a water leakage hole, and the water receiving tank and the water leakage hole are connected, that is, if the condensed water drops on the shell, the condensed Water can flow along the water receiving tank to the water leakage hole, and then drain out of the noise reduction device, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber and ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
  • This setting enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device, and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device.
  • the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
  • an air guide groove is provided on the side of the casing away from the water receiving groove.
  • an air guide groove is provided on the side of the housing away from the water receiving tank, so that the noise reduction device has the function of guiding air flow, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a base for a cooking machine, the base includes: the noise reduction device according to any one of the technical solutions in the first aspect.
  • the base provided by the present application includes the noise reduction device according to any one of the technical solutions in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above noise reduction device, and will not describe them here.
  • the number of noise reduction devices is at least one.
  • the base further includes: a seat body, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body, the seat body is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the lowering Noise device is located in the second air duct.
  • the base further includes: a seat body, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet, and the second air duct communicates with the air outlet, that is, the second air duct communicates with the air outlet.
  • the noise reduction device is located in the second air duct to ensure effective contact between the noise reduction device and the sound waves, and provide effective structural support for the noise reduction treatment of the noise reduction device.
  • the base further includes: sound-absorbing cotton located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located on the peripheral side of the noise reduction device.
  • the base also includes sound-absorbing cotton, which is located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton can play the role of noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton and the noise reduction device cooperate to achieve multi-level reduction of sound waves.
  • Noise processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the cooking machine includes a cup assembly
  • the cup assembly includes a base, a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the base, the motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and the base communicates with the second air duct.
  • the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base.
  • the noise reduction device After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton, the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet. That is to say, after the air inlet enters the second air duct, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device for noise reduction, realizing multi-level noise reduction processing.
  • the sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reduction device, providing effective structural support for the multi-level noise reduction treatment.
  • the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening, the first opening communicates with the second air duct, and the first opening is used to communicate with the cup assembly of the cooking machine; the bottom of the seat body
  • An air inlet and an air outlet are provided, at least a part of the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton, and at least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct.
  • the seat body is provided with a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening
  • the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the cup assembly of the cooking machine is detachably arranged on the top of the base, and the first opening is arranged on the top of the seat body, which can ensure that the airflow entering the second air duct from the air inlet can flow from the first opening to the motor of the cup assembly. That is, the smoothness of the air flow path is ensured.
  • the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which can hide the air inlet and outlet while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, avoiding the exposure of the air inlet and outlet, which is conducive to improving the aesthetics of the product appearance .
  • At least a part of the air inlet is set correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton, so as to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton.
  • At least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct, which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet after being subjected to noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
  • the third aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine, including: the base according to any one of the technical solutions in the second aspect.
  • the cooking machine provided by the present application includes the base according to any one of the technical solutions in the second aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned base, and no one statement is made here.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a cup assembly, which is detachably connected to the base.
  • the cooking machine also includes a cup body assembly, which is detachably connected to the base, and the cup body assembly is used to hold food materials and has the function of cooking food materials (such as crushing food materials, heating food materials, etc.) .
  • the cup assembly is detachably connected to the base, the base has the function of supporting and fixing the cup assembly, the cup assembly can be assembled with the base, and the cup assembly can also be separated from the base.
  • the cup body assembly includes: a cup body; a crushing knife, located in the cup body; a seat, connected with the cup body, and the seat body is provided with a second opening; a motor, located in the seat body, the motor It includes a drive shaft, the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup and is connected with the crushing knife; the fan blade is located in the seat, and the second end of the drive shaft is connected to the fan blade; wherein, the first opening of the base communicates with the second opening.
  • the cup body assembly includes a cup body, a crushing knife, a seat body, a motor and fan blades.
  • the seat body is provided with a second opening, and the second opening communicates with the first opening, that is, the seat body communicates with the second air duct of the base.
  • the cup assembly includes a seat, and a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the seat, and the motor drives the pulverizer to rotate while driving the fan blade to rotate.
  • the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base.
  • the air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton and flows from the first opening to the second opening. After passing through the motor and the fan blades, the air flows from the second opening to the first opening. And flow to the noise reduction device, and then out of the cooking machine through the air outlet.
  • This setting can ensure the effective contact between the airflow and the motor and the fan blades, so as to use the cold air outside to dissipate heat from the motor and the fan, which can ensure the working temperature of the motor and provide structural support for extending the service life of the motor.
  • the motor rotates at high speed to generate rotational power, and heat is generated when the motor is working, so that the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the fan blade, and the fan blade is used to dissipate heat from the motor.
  • the motor works and drives the fan blades to rotate, vibration noise and turbulent noise caused by wind resistance will be generated.
  • the main noise sources of the cooking machine include the motor and the fan blades. Therefore, sound-absorbing cotton and noise reduction devices are used for noise reduction treatment.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a cover body for cooking machines, the cover body includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel and a first chamber, and the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, The channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet, and a communication structure is provided on the tube wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the passage is smaller than that of the first chamber.
  • a cover provided by the present application includes a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel, and the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, the channel communicates with the first air inlet, and the channel communicates with the air outlet, that is , the channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet.
  • the heat generated by the cooking machine can be discharged from the cover through the channel, which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
  • a communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the channel and the first chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure.
  • the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the channel and the inner wall of the first cavity, dissipating the mechanical energy It is converted into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber is reasonably set up, which is conducive to the coupling of the sound wave with the channel and the first chamber, thereby enabling Ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
  • the sound wave generated when the cooking machine is in operation propagates to the connecting structure through the channel, then propagates to the first chamber through the connecting structure, enters the first chamber, and then transmits to the channel through the connecting structure. That is to say, for the first chamber, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber are the same structure (ie, a communication structure), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber through the communication structure, and then transmitted out through the communication structure.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • This setting makes the cover not block the discharge of hot air, but also reduces the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine, enriches the use function of the cover, and improves the Product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the communication structure, the volume V1 of the first chamber, the length L1 of the channel, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the connecting structure, the volume V1 of the first chamber, the length L1 of the channel, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f1 of is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover, the size of the cover is adapted to the size of other components of the cooking machine.
  • first chambers there are multiple first chambers, and the multiple first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
  • the structures of multiple first chambers can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber can be set for multiple different frequencies.
  • a chamber for another example, is provided with multiple first chambers of the same specification for the same frequency. This setting is conducive to the realization of broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • a plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
  • the structure of the channel can be rationally utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions between the communication structure and the plurality of first chambers.
  • any one of the plurality of first chambers is different in size.
  • each first chamber communicates with at least one communication structure.
  • each first chamber is communicated with at least one communication structure to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between each first chamber and the channel, so that the first The channel cooperates with multiple first chambers to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • a plurality of communication structures are arranged along the circumferential direction of the passage to cooperate with a plurality of first chambers arranged along the circumferential direction of the passage, and fully utilize the inner space of the cover body.
  • each first chamber communicates with the communication structure of at least one channel.
  • each channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet.
  • each first chamber communicates with the communication structure of at least one channel to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communicating between each first chamber and the channel, so that multiple channels cooperate with multiple first chambers to form Multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the cover body is further provided with a second chamber, the cover body is also provided with a second air inlet, the first air inlet is located between the second air inlet and the air outlet, And the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are smaller than the flow flow of the second chamber Sectional area.
  • a second chamber is also provided in the cover body, and the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters into the second chamber through the second air inlet, then flows to the passage through the first air inlet, and then is discharged from the cover through the passage. That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are both smaller than
  • the cross-sectional area of the second chamber is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the passage surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet), and then A small volume area (such as the channel surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet) is discharged to achieve the adaptation of the acoustic impedance.
  • the sound wave is at the wall of the first air inlet, the cavity of the second chamber
  • the wall of the second air inlet and the wall of the second air inlet reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
  • the second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves
  • the passage, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second reduction of sound waves.
  • noise processing That is to say, the sound wave flows through the cover body, and the cover body can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • n is a natural number.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the size L2 of the second chamber in the thickness direction of the cover and the sound velocity c2 are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine sex. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover, the size of the cover is adapted to other components of the cooking machine.
  • n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the cover body includes: a first sub-cover, the first sub-cover is provided with a channel, a first chamber, a first air inlet and an air outlet; a second sub-cover, with the first The sub-covers are detachably connected, the second sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
  • the cover body includes a first sub-cover and a second sub-cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are detachably connected, the second sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are detachably connected.
  • a second chamber is enclosed between the second sub-covers, and the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet of the first sub-cover. The hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters the second chamber through the second air inlet of the second sub-cover, then flows to the channel through the first air inlet of the first sub-cover, and then is discharged from the cover through the channel.
  • the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel.
  • This setting provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
  • the second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves.
  • This setting reasonably sets the matching structure of the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so that the second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which reduces the input of materials while ensuring the noise reduction effect , which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product.
  • the channel of the first sub-cover, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second noise reduction treatment of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound waves first pass through the second sub-cover, and then pass through the first sub-cover.
  • the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover can perform multi-level noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the first sub-cover includes: a first housing, the first housing is provided with a first air inlet; a second housing, detachably connected with the first housing, the second The second housing is provided with an air outlet, and the first housing and the second housing enclose a first chamber; wherein, one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a channel.
  • the first sub-cover includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing is provided with a first air inlet, and the second housing is provided with an air outlet.
  • the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, and the first shell and the second shell enclose the first chamber, that is, the first shell and the second shell cooperate to form a While the use of the first chamber is required, the input of materials surrounding the first chamber is reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. Since the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover, which can ensure the sanitation and safety of the use of the cover.
  • one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a channel, that is, one of the first housing and the second housing is used to support and fix the channel, so as to ensure the connection between the channel and the first chamber.
  • the matching structure ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure and the first chamber.
  • At least a part of the first air inlet is provided correspondingly to the air outlet.
  • At least a part of the first air inlet is arranged corresponding to the air outlet by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet and the air outlet. That is, a part of the first air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet; or the first air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet, for example, the channel is a cylinder.
  • This setting reduces the turning of the airflow and ensures the exhaust efficiency.
  • the communication structure includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
  • the communication structure includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove. That is, the communication structure includes a communication hole, or the communication structure includes a communication groove, or the communication structure includes a communication hole and a communication groove.
  • the structure of the connected structure can be set in a targeted manner according to specific actual usage requirements to meet diverse usage requirements.
  • the first sub-cover further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is located on the side of the first housing away from the second housing, the cover plate is provided with an avoidance space, and the air outlet is correspondingly provided with the avoidance space .
  • the first sub-cover further includes a cover plate, which is detachably connected to the first housing, the cover plate is located on the side of the first housing away from the second housing, and the cover plate has a decorative effect. In order to ensure the aesthetics and fluency of the appearance of the cover.
  • the cover plate is provided with an avoidance space, and the air outlet is set corresponding to the avoidance space, and the avoidance space plays the role of avoiding the air outlet, so that the hot air at the air outlet can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance space.
  • the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
  • the other of the first casing and the second casing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the end of the passage protrudes into the first surrounding edge.
  • one of the first shell and the second shell is provided with a passage, and the first shell and the second shell are provided with a channel.
  • the other is provided with a first surrounding edge.
  • the end of the channel extends into the first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge can limit the movement of the channel to ensure the matching structure of the first shell, the second shell and the channel , thereby ensuring effective cooperation between the channel and the first chamber.
  • the end of the passage protrudes into the first surrounding edge, the sealing of the connection between the first passage and the first surrounding edge can be guaranteed, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
  • the first casing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge is located around the first air inlet, and the second casing is provided with a channel, and the free end of the channel can extend into the first surrounding edge.
  • the second housing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge is located around the air outlet.
  • the first housing is provided with a channel, and the free end of the channel can extend into the first surrounding edge.
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover is provided with a second surrounding edge, the second surrounding edge is located on the side of the second air inlet, and a part of the first sub-cover extends into the second surrounding edge. Inside the edge, the part of the first sub-cover located inside the second edge is provided with a first air inlet.
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover is provided with a second surrounding edge, and a part of the first sub-cover extends into the second surrounding edge .
  • This setting increases the fit area and fit angle of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow , providing an effective and reliable structural support for the noise reduction function of the cover.
  • the part of the first sub-cover located in the second surrounding edge is provided with a first air inlet, while ensuring the tightness of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, it provides a connection between the first air inlet and the second sub-cover.
  • Two air inlet connections provide effective structural support.
  • the cover body further includes: a second sealing part, the second sealing part is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surrounding edge, the first shell and the second shell The junction of the body, the junction of the first surrounding edge and the channel.
  • the second sealing part is located at the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint between the first shell and the second shell, and the joint between the first surround and the second surround.
  • the joint of the channel is used to seal the joint of the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint of the first shell and the second shell, and the joint of the first surround and the channel by using the second sealing part.
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first surround and the channel, ensuring that the first The connection between the sub-cover and the second enclosure, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first enclosure and the channel are well sealed, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, thereby ensuring The effective contact of the second chamber and the first chamber with the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the cover.
  • the second sealing part is located at the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint between the first shell and the second shell, and the joint between the first surround and the channel, which can play a role of vibration reduction
  • the hard contact between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the hard contact between the first shell and the second shell, and the hard contact between the first surround and the channel can be avoided when the cooking machine is working. , which is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the housing.
  • the second sealing portion includes a plurality of sealing rings.
  • the connection between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first surround and the channel are all provided with sealing rings.
  • the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the fifth aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine, including: the cover according to any one of the technical solutions in the fourth aspect.
  • the cooking machine provided by the present application includes the cover body according to any one of the technical solutions in the fourth aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned cover body, and it will not be stated here.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a base; an outer cover, which is detachably connected with the base, and the outer cover is provided with a third opening, and the first sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected with the outer cover.
  • the cover is used to open or close the third opening, and the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover enclose the accommodation chamber;
  • the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation chamber, the cup body assembly is detachably connected to the base, and the second sub-cover of the lid body is connected to the The cup body assembly is detachably connected, and the second sub-cover is used to open or close the open end of the cup body assembly.
  • the cooking machine also includes a base, an outer cover and a cup assembly
  • the outer cover is provided with a third opening
  • the first sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected with the outer cover
  • the first sub-cover is used to open or close the third an opening
  • the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover enclose an accommodating cavity for accommodating the cup assembly. That is, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover wrap the cup body assembly. That is to say, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover cooperate to isolate the cup body assembly from the outside world.
  • the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover also have the function of heat preservation and heat insulation for the ingredients inside the cup assembly, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
  • the cup body assembly When assembling the cooking machine, the cup body assembly is placed on the base first, then the outer cover is covered on the outside of the cup body assembly and assembled with the base, and then the first sub-cover is assembled on the third opening of the outer cover.
  • the outer cover and the first sub-cover are firstly removed from the base, and then the cup body assembly can be separated from the base.
  • the sixth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine, including: a base; a cover assembly, which is detachably connected to the base, and an accommodation cavity is enclosed between the base and the cover assembly; a cup assembly, located in the accommodation cavity, and The cup body component is detachably connected with the base.
  • a cooking machine provided by the present application includes a base, a cover assembly and a cup assembly.
  • a base Through the matching structure of the base and the cover body assembly, an accommodation cavity is enclosed between the base and the cover body assembly, the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation cavity, and the base and the cover body assembly wrap the cup body assembly. That is, the base and cover assembly cooperate to isolate the cup assembly from the outside world. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine is working can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product.
  • the base and the cover body assembly also have the function of heat preservation and heat insulation for the ingredients inside the cup body assembly, avoiding the occurrence of scalding the user, and helping to improve the safety and reliability of the product.
  • the base is detachably connected to the cover assembly, and the cup assembly is detachably connected to the base.
  • the cup body assembly When assembling the cooking machine, the cup body assembly is placed on the base first, and then the cover body assembly is covered on the outside of the cup body assembly and assembled with the base.
  • the cover body assembly When disassembling the cooking machine, the cover body assembly is firstly removed from the base, and then the cup body assembly can be separated from the base.
  • a gap exists between the cup assembly and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity by rationally setting the matching structure between the cup assembly and the accommodating cavity, that is, the cup assembly is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • This setting can reduce the outward transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product.
  • the gap between the cup body assembly and the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber also has the function of keeping the food in the cup body assembly warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product. .
  • the cooking machine further includes: a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is used to seal the joint between the cover assembly and the base.
  • the cooking machine further includes a first seal, which is arranged so that the first seal is located at the joint between the cover assembly and the base, so that the joint between the cover assembly and the base can be sealed by the first seal.
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the cover assembly and the base, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the cover assembly and the base, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is beneficial to improve the cooling effect of the cooking machine. noise effect.
  • the first seal is located at the joint between the cover assembly and the base, which can play a role in damping vibrations. In this way, the hard contact between the joint between the cover assembly and the base can be avoided when the cooking machine is working, which is conducive to further improvement. The noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the side wall of the cover assembly is provided with a first notch
  • the side wall of the base is provided with a second notch
  • the first sealing member includes a first sealing part and a second sealing part
  • the first A part of the sealing part is located at the first notch
  • another part of the first sealing part is located at the second notch
  • along the height direction of the cup body component, the second sealing part is located between the cover body component and the base.
  • the first sealing member includes a first sealing portion
  • the side wall of the cover body assembly is provided with a first gap
  • the side wall of the base is provided with a second gap
  • the first gap and the second gap enclose a space for accommodating the second gap.
  • a space for the sealed portion That is, a part of the first sealing part is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part is located at the second notch.
  • the first sealing member further includes a second sealing portion, and the second sealing portion is located between the cover assembly and the base in the height direction of the cup assembly.
  • This setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the first seal and the cover assembly and the base, and can block the connection between the cover assembly and the base from multiple directions, so as to improve the safety of the connection between the cover assembly and the base.
  • the airtightness can effectively reduce the amount of air leakage from the connection between the cover body assembly and the base, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the cup body assembly includes: a cup body; a crushing knife, located in the cup body; a seat, connected to the cup body, and the seat is detachably connected to the base; a motor, located in the seat, The motor includes a drive shaft, the first end of which extends into the cup and is connected with the crushing knife; the fan blade is located in the seat, and the second end of the drive shaft is connected with the fan blade.
  • the cup body assembly includes a cup body, a crushing knife, a seat body, a motor and fan blades.
  • the pulverizer is located in the cup body, and the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup body and is connected with the pulverizer, the motor works, and the drive shaft drives the pulverizer to rotate to crush the food.
  • the main noise source of the cooking machine also includes the motor and the fan blades.
  • accommodating the cup assembly in the accommodating cavity enclosed by the base and the cover assembly can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine.
  • the base includes: a seat body, the seat body is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening, an air inlet, and an air outlet, and the air inlet, air outlet, and first opening are all connected to the fifth air duct.
  • the seat body is provided with a second opening, and the first opening communicates with the second opening; the noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct.
  • the base includes a seat body, the seat body is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet, the fifth air duct communicates with the air inlet, the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet, and the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet.
  • the fifth air duct communicates with the first opening, wherein the noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct.
  • the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base body, and then the air flows through the first opening to the second opening. After passing through the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the air outlet. base. This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the air outlet.
  • the noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device can be used to achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction .
  • this setting can ensure the effective contact between the airflow and the motor and the fan blades, so as to use the cold air outside to dissipate heat from the motor and the fan, which can ensure the working temperature of the motor and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor.
  • the base, the cover body assembly and the noise reduction device cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the noise reduction device includes: a housing, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air duct, and a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged on the side wall of the first air duct There are communication parts, and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part; wherein, the first air duct communicates with the fifth air duct.
  • the noise reduction device includes a housing, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air channel, and a plurality of communication parts are provided on the side wall of the first air channel, Wherein, each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication portion.
  • the sound waves generated when the cooking machine is in operation are propagated to a plurality of connecting parts through the first air duct, enter into a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device through the plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the connecting part), and the sound wave is transmitted from the connecting part to the noise reducing chamber, and then transmitted out from the connecting part.
  • the noise reduction device includes multiple noise reduction chambers.
  • the sound waves in the noise reduction chamber rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy and effectively achieving sound absorption. Noise reduction effect.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristics remain unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and the communication part; wherein, the resonance pipe The flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity
  • the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber
  • the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and Connectivity.
  • part of the sound waves in the fifth air passage propagate to the resonance chamber through the resonance pipe, and then are transmitted from the resonance chamber to the resonance pipe, and then to the first air passage. That is to say, the entrance and the exit of the first noise reduction chamber have the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted to the resonance chamber by the resonance pipe, and then transmitted out by the resonance pipe.
  • the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than that of the resonance chamber, that is, the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure.
  • the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the resonant pipe and the inner wall of the resonant cavity, converting mechanical energy into It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity is reasonably set, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity, thereby ensuring noise reduction. Noise reduction effect of the device.
  • the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part.
  • the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, wherein the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube is communicated with the connecting part.
  • the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine.
  • the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube.
  • the reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave.
  • resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
  • the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the base further includes: sound-absorbing cotton located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reducing device.
  • the base also includes sound-absorbing cotton, which is located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton can play a role in noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton and the noise reduction device cooperate to achieve multi-level reduction of sound waves.
  • Noise processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the cooking machine includes a cup assembly
  • the cup assembly includes a seat, a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the seat, the motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and the seat communicates with the fifth air duct.
  • the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base.
  • the noise reduction device After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton, the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet. That is to say, after the outside cold air enters the fifth air duct from the air inlet, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing.
  • the sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reduction device, providing effective structural support for the multi-level noise reduction treatment.
  • the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening
  • the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet
  • at least a part of the air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton
  • at least a part of the air outlet is arranged in correspondence with the sound-absorbing cotton.
  • the seat body is provided with a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening
  • the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the cup assembly of the cooking machine is detachably arranged on the top of the base, and the first opening is arranged on the top of the seat body, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fifth air channel from the air inlet can flow from the first opening to the motor of the cup assembly. That is, the smoothness of the air flow path is ensured.
  • the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which can hide the air inlet and outlet while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, avoiding the exposure of the air inlet and outlet, which is conducive to improving the aesthetics of the product appearance .
  • At least a part of the air inlet is set correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton, so as to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton.
  • At least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct, which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet after being subjected to noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
  • the cover assembly includes: an outer cover, which is detachably connected to the base, and the outer cover is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover, which is detachably connected to the outer cover, and the first sub-cover is used for Open or close the third opening.
  • the cover assembly includes an outer cover and a first sub-cover, the outer cover is detachably connected to the base, and the first sub-cover is detachably connected to the outer cover.
  • the first sub-cover is provided with a passage and a first chamber, the first sub-cover is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, and the passage communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet ;
  • the pipe wall of the channel is provided with a communication structure, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber.
  • the first sub-cover is provided with a channel and a first chamber, the first sub-cover is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, the channel communicates with the first air inlet, and the channel communicates with the air outlet , that is, the channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet.
  • the hot air generated when the cup body assembly is working can be discharged from the first sub-cover through the channel, which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
  • a communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the channel and the first chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure.
  • the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the channel and the inner wall of the first chamber, converting mechanical energy It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber is reasonably set up, which is conducive to the coupling of the sound wave with the channel and the first chamber, thereby enabling Ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
  • the sound wave generated when the cooking machine is in operation propagates to the connecting structure through the channel, then propagates to the first chamber through the connecting structure, enters the first chamber, and then transmits to the channel through the connecting structure. That is to say, for the first chamber, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber are the same structure (ie, a communication structure), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber through the communication structure, and then transmitted out through the communication structure.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • This setting makes the cover not block the discharge of hot air, but also reduces the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine, enriches the use function of the cover, and improves the Product performance and market competitiveness.
  • first chambers there are multiple first chambers, and the multiple first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
  • the structures of multiple first chambers can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber can be set for multiple different frequencies.
  • One chamber, another example, setting up multiple first chambers of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
  • a plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
  • the structure of the channel can be rationally utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions between the communication structure and the plurality of first chambers.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a second sub-cover, which is detachably connected with the first sub-cover, and the second sub-cover is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly;
  • the sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the cross-sectional area of the second air inlet The areas are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a second sub-cover, the second sub-cover is detachably connected to the first sub-cover, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
  • the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters into the second chamber through the second air inlet, then flows to the passage through the first air inlet, and then is discharged from the passage. That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are both smaller than
  • the cross-sectional area of the second chamber is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a larger second chamber with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet), and is then A small volume area (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet) is discharged to achieve the adaptation of the acoustic impedance.
  • the sound wave is at the wall of the first air inlet, the cavity of the second chamber
  • the wall of the second air inlet and the wall of the second air inlet reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
  • the second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves
  • the passage, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second reduction of sound waves.
  • noise processing That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover and the first sub-cover, and the second sub-cover and the first sub-cover can perform multi-level noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a second sealing member, the second sealing member is used to seal the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
  • the cooking machine also includes a second sealing member, which is arranged so that the second sealing member is located at the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to seal the outer cover and the first sub-cover with the second sealing member.
  • the junction of the cover and the second sub-cover is arranged so that the second sealing member is located at the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to seal the outer cover and the first sub-cover with the second sealing member.
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to define
  • the flow path of the airflow is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the second seal is located at the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which can play a role in damping vibration, so that when the cooking machine is working, it can avoid the gap between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
  • the hard contact between them is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
  • the second sealing element is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the joints of the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover. Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the cooking machine further includes: a shock absorber located between the cup assembly and the base.
  • the cooking machine also includes a shock absorber, which is located between the cup body assembly and the base.
  • a shock absorber which is located between the cup body assembly and the base. This arrangement can avoid hard contact between the cup body assembly and the base, and is conducive to further improving the noise reduction of the cooking machine. Effect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the first embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sixth viewing angle of the noise reduction device according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 11 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 12 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 13 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of the fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 14 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fifth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 15 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of the sixth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 16 shows an exploded view of a first viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 17 shows an exploded view of a second viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 18 shows an exploded view of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 19 shows an exploded view of a fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 shows a schematic structural view of the shell body of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 21 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 22 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 23 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 22;
  • Fig. 24 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 26 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 27 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 28 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 29 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 30 shows an exploded view of the first sub-cover of an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 31 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 32 shows the data graph of the noise reduction of the cooking machine of the present application and the cooking machine in the related art
  • Fig. 33 shows a schematic structural view of a cover body in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 34 shows a schematic structural view of a cover body in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 35 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cover body in a third viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 36 shows an exploded view of the cover of an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 37 shows a cross-sectional view of a cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 38 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 39 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 38;
  • Figure 40 shows a cross-sectional view of a cover and an outer cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 41 shows a schematic structural view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 42 shows a cross-sectional view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 43 shows a structural view of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 44 shows a structural view of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 45 shows a structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 46 shows a structural view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 47 shows a structural view of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 48 shows a structural view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application from a third perspective
  • Fig. 49 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 50 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 51 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 52 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 53 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 54 shows an exploded view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 55 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base and a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 56 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 57 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 58 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 59 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 60 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 61 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application at a second viewing angle
  • Fig. 62 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 61;
  • Fig. 63 is a partial enlarged view of place B of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 61;
  • Fig. 64 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cup assembly, a base and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 65 shows a structural schematic diagram of a cup assembly, a base and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;
  • Figure 66 shows a schematic structural view of a cup assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 67 shows a schematic structural view of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 68 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 69 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 70 shows a cross-sectional view of a base of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 71 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a base of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 72 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 73 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 74 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 75 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 76 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 77 shows a cross-sectional view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 78 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 79 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 80 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 81 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 82 shows an exploded view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 83 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of the outer cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 84 shows a structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the outer cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 85 shows a schematic structural view of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 86 shows a schematic structural view of the second viewing angle of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 87 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 88 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 89 shows a cross-sectional view of a second viewing angle of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 90 shows an exploded view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 91 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 92 shows a cross-sectional view of a second viewing angle of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 93 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover in a third viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 94 shows an exploded view of the partial structure of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 95 shows an exploded view of the first sub-cover of one embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 96 shows an exploded view of the structure of the first casing in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 97 shows an exploded view of the structure of the first housing in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 98 shows a schematic structural view of a cup body and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 99 shows a schematic structural view of a second sub-cover in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 100 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second sub-cover in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 101 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 102 shows a cross-sectional view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 100 cooking machine 110 base, 112 seat body, 116 first opening, 118 air inlet, 119 air outlet, 120 cover body assembly, 122 outer cover, 130 accommodating chamber, 140 cup body assembly, 142 cup body, 144 crushing knife, 146 Seat body, 148 motor, 150 drive shaft, 152 fan blade, 160 first seal, 162 first seal part, 164 second seal part, 170 noise reduction device, 172 housing, 174 first air duct, 176 communication part , 178 first noise reduction chamber, 180 resonance pipe, 182 resonance chamber, 184 second noise reduction chamber, 186 shell body, 188 partition, 192 enclosure, 194 slot, 196 guide column, 200 sink, 202 water leakage Hole, 204 air guide groove, 210 sound-absorbing cotton, 220 first sub-cover, 222 channel, 224 first chamber, 226 first air inlet, 228 air outlet, 230 communication structure, 232 first sub-shell, 234 second Sub-shell, 236 cover plate, 238 first surrounding edge, 240 second sub-cover, 242 second air inlet,
  • the noise reduction device 170 , the base 110 , the cover and the cooking machine 100 according to some embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 102 .
  • the machine 100 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of communicating parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174, Each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication portion 176 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, on the side wall of the first air channel 174 there are multiple communication parts 176, wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176.
  • the sound waves generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation propagate through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communicating parts 176 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction chambers, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction chambers.
  • the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the communication part 176 ), and the sound waves are transmitted from the communication part 176 into the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication part 176 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • each noise reduction chamber communicates with a communication portion 176 .
  • each noise reduction cavity communicates with a plurality of communication parts 176 .
  • a plurality of noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct 174 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct 174, so that the first wind can be reasonably utilized.
  • the structure of the channel 174 provides effective and reliable structural support to ensure the matching dimensions of the multiple communicating portions 176 and the multiple noise reduction cavities.
  • Embodiment 2 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, and multiple noise reduction devices are arranged in the housing 172 cavity, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
  • the plurality of noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber 178, and the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipe 180
  • the resonance chamber 182 is communicated with the communication portion 176 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipe 180 communicates with the resonance Chamber 182 and communication portion 176 .
  • the resonance pipe 180 communicates with the resonance Chamber 182 and communication portion 176 .
  • the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 are of the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted from the resonance pipe 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance pipe 180 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby enabling The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is guaranteed.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: L1 ⁇ 2mm.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f1 of 100 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and further helps to realize the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
  • the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • Embodiment 3 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, which is set inside the housing 172 There are multiple noise reduction chambers, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air duct 174 , and each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part 176 .
  • the multiple noise reducing cavities include the second noise reducing cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reducing cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and communicates the wavelength tube with the communicating portion 176 .
  • the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , and then transmitted out through the connecting portion 176 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted through the same connecting portion 176 .
  • the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part 176, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube.
  • the reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave.
  • part 176 resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
  • the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
  • the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182 .
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler.
  • the noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
  • the sound velocity c2 the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: That is, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 are related.
  • the length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
  • the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation.
  • Embodiment 4 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, in which multiple The housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the multiple noise reduction cavities are different, so that multiple target noise reduction frequencies can be reduced by using multiple noise reduction cavities.
  • the noise corresponding to the noise frequency is processed for noise reduction, which provides an effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
  • Embodiment 5 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, in which multiple The housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
  • the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186
  • the first An air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts
  • each shell body 186 is provided with a sub-air duct; any two adjacent shell bodies 186 enclose a plurality of noise reduction cavities.
  • the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186 , and any adjacent two layers of the housing body 186 enclose a plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area.
  • This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
  • the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
  • the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the periphery of the through hole; the surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 .
  • the shell body 186 includes a partition 188 and a surrounding plate 192 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
  • the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
  • any two adjacent shell bodies 186 the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 .
  • the shrouds 192 of the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186 are connected with the shrouds 192 of the other shell body 186.
  • the staggered arrangement is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186 while meeting the requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced , which is beneficial to reduce the production cost and prolong the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 also includes a seal, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 also includes a seal, and the seal is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186, that is, the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 is sealed by the seal, so that the air flow can be avoided. Leakage from the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 ensures good sealing of the joint between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, thereby limiting the flow path of the airflow, thereby ensuring effective communication between the noise reduction chamber and the sound wave.
  • the contact provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the sealing member is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, which can play a role in damping vibration. In this way, the hard contact between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to reduce The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is further improved.
  • the sealing element is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the sealing element is a rubber element.
  • the outermost two-layer shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell bodies 186 are denoted as the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186, the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186 At least one of the shell bodies 186 is provided with a guide post 196 , and the shell body 186 located between the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186 is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole.
  • the outermost two-layer shell body 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 is recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is set There is a guide column 196, or the second shell body is provided with the guide column 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with the guide column 196.
  • the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
  • the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
  • each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body.
  • This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 .
  • the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the other shell body 186 in slot 194.
  • the slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
  • the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located One side of the water leakage hole 202.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202, that is, if the condensed water drops on the housing 172 At this time, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, which reduces the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber, and can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170.
  • This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
  • each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
  • an air guide groove 204 is provided on the side of the casing 172 away from the water receiving tank 200 .
  • an air guide groove 204 is provided on the side of the housing 172 facing away from the water receiving tank 200 , so that the noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a base 110 for the cooking machine 100, the base 110 includes: as in the first aspect The noise reducing device 170 of any one of the embodiments.
  • the base 110 provided in the present application includes the noise reduction device 170 of any embodiment in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above noise reduction device 170 , and will not describe them here.
  • At least one noise reduction device 170 there is at least one noise reduction device 170 .
  • the base 110 also includes: a seat body 112, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body 112, and the seat body 112 is also provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet
  • the air outlet 119 and the second air passage are connected to the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119, and the noise reduction device 170 is located in the second air passage.
  • the base 110 also includes: a seat body 112, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body 112, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet 118, and the second air duct communicates with the air outlet 119, that is, the second air duct It communicates with the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 is located in the second air duct to ensure effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, and provide effective structural support for the noise reduction process of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the base 110 further includes: sound-absorbing cotton 210 located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170 .
  • base 110 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the second air duct, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with noise-reducing device 170 to achieve multiple sound waves.
  • Level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a cup body assembly 140, and the cup body assembly 140 includes a base body 146, and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are arranged in the base body 146, and the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the base body 146 and the second air duct connected.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110.
  • the noise reduction device 170 After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, the air flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet 119. 100.
  • the air inlet 118 after the air inlet 118 enters the second air duct, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing.
  • the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , the first opening 116 communicates with the second air duct, and the first opening 116 is used to communicate with the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 ;
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 , at least a part of the air inlet 118 is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210 , and at least a part of the air outlet 119 is arranged corresponding to the first air duct 174 .
  • the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base 110, and the first opening 116 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the second air duct from the air inlet 118 can flow through the first opening 116.
  • the motor 148 of the cup assembly 140 that is, ensures the smoothness of the air flow path.
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
  • At least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
  • At least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • Embodiment 7 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 7:
  • the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine 100, including: the base 110 as the embodiment of the second aspect.
  • the cooking machine 100 provided in the present application includes the base 110 of the second embodiment, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned base 110 , which will not be stated here.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a cup assembly 140 , which is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • cooking machine 100 also includes cup body assembly 140, and cup body assembly 140 is detachably connected with base 110, and cup body assembly 140 is used for holding food material, and has the function of cooking food material (such as crushing food material, heating food material, etc.) ).
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 supports and fixes the cup assembly 140 , the cup assembly 140 can be assembled with the base 110 , and the cup assembly 140 can also be separated from the base 110 .
  • the cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is set There is a second opening; the motor 148 is located in the seat body 146, the motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the crushing knife 144; the fan blade 152 is located in the seat body 146 , the second end of the drive shaft 150 is connected to the fan blade 152; wherein, the first opening 116 of the base 110 communicates with the second opening.
  • the cup body assembly 140 includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 .
  • the seat body 146 is provided with a second opening, and the second opening communicates with the first opening 116 , that is, the seat body 146 communicates with the second air duct of the base 110 .
  • the cup assembly 140 includes a seat body 146 , and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are disposed in the seat body 146 , and the motor 148 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate and at the same time drives the fan blade 152 to rotate.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to suck air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110.
  • the air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and flows from the first opening 116 to the second opening. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it is The second opening flows to the first opening 116 and to the noise reduction device 170 , and then is discharged out of the cooking machine 100 through the air outlet 119 .
  • This setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat from the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
  • the motor 148 rotates at a high speed to generate rotational power, and the motor 148 generates heat when it works, so that the drive shaft 150 of the motor 148 is connected to the fan blade 152 to dissipate heat from the motor 148 through the fan blade 152 .
  • the motor 148 works and drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, vibration noise and wind resistance turbulent noise will be generated. That is to say, the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 . Therefore, the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 are used for noise reduction treatment.
  • Embodiment 8 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 8
  • embodiment 8 provides a cooking machine 100, including: the base 110 as in the embodiment of the second aspect.
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a cover assembly 120, which is detachably connected to the base 110, and a housing cavity 130 is enclosed between the base 110 and the cover assembly 120, and the cup
  • the body assembly 140 is located in the accommodating chamber 130 , and the cup body assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose the accommodation cavity 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation cavity 130 , and the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 wrap the cup assembly 140 . That is to say, the base 110 cooperates with the cover assembly 120 to isolate the cup assembly 140 from the outside. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product.
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 also have the function of keeping the food inside the cup assembly 140 warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
  • the base 110 is detachably connected to the cover assembly 120
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cup assembly 140 When assembling the cooking machine 100 , the cup assembly 140 is placed on the base 110 first, and then the cover assembly 120 is covered outside the cup assembly 140 and assembled with the base 110 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is removed from the base 110 first, and then the cup assembly 140 can be separated from the base 110 .
  • the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 by reasonably setting the matching structure between the cup assembly 140 and the accommodating cavity 130 , that is, the cup assembly 140 is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 .
  • This setting can reduce the external transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly 140 when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product.
  • the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 also has the function of keeping and insulating the ingredients in the cup assembly 140, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety of the product. and reliability.
  • the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 that is detachably connected to the base 110 , and the outer cover 122 is provided with an opening; a first sub-cover 220 that is detachable from the outer cover 122 The first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the opening.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224 , and the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228 ,
  • the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228;
  • the wall surface of the channel 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than that of the first chamber 224 cross-sectional area.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 , that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 .
  • the heat generated by the cup assembly 140 can be discharged from the first sub-cover 220 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • a communication structure 230 is disposed on the wall surface of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber 224. Coupling is performed to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
  • the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • This setting makes the cover neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use function of the cover. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the communication structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c3 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 , the size of the first sub-cover 220 is adapted to the size of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 .
  • first chambers 224 there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
  • first chambers 224 there are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency.
  • Chamber 224 For another example, multiple first chambers 224 of the same specification are set up for the same frequency, which is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
  • a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
  • the structure of the channel 222 can be rationally utilized to provide effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224 .
  • any two first chambers 224 in the plurality of first chambers 224 have different specifications.
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 .
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a second sub-cover 240 detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220 , the second sub-cover 240 is used to open or Close the open end of the cup assembly 140; the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and a second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240; wherein, the first air inlet Both the flow cross-sectional area of the port 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 244 , the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 .
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then is discharged from the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 are all smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the sound wave entering a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242).
  • the chamber 244 and then discharged by a smaller volume area (such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), in order to realize the adaptation of acoustic impedance, the sound wave in the mouth of the first air inlet 226
  • a smaller volume area such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 2266
  • the wall of the second chamber 244 and the wall of the second air inlet 242 reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
  • the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave
  • the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the noise reduction of the sound wave.
  • the second noise reduction processing of the sound wave That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • n is a natural number.
  • the distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 and the sound velocity c4 are both related to the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 . That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the size of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is the same as that of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100. The size matches.
  • n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first sub-case 232, the first sub-case 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second sub-case 234, detachable from the first sub-case 232
  • the second sub-shell 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is set There is channel 222.
  • the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming the first chamber 224 while reducing the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the product. . Since the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220, which can ensure the sanitation and safety of the cover.
  • one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222
  • the matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
  • the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
  • At least a part of the first air inlet 226 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 228 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236 , the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first sub-shell 232 away from the second sub-shell 234 , the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape space, and the air outlet 228 Corresponding setting with the avoidance space.
  • the cover plate 236 has a decorative function to ensure the aesthetic appearance and fluency of the cover body.
  • the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy, and the air outlet 228 is arranged corresponding to the escape vacancy, and the avoidance vacancy plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air in the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance vacancy.
  • the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
  • the other of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238 , and the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238 .
  • the end of the channel 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the channel 222 to ensure that the first sub-shell 232, the second
  • the matching structure of the sub-shell 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 .
  • the sealing of the joint between the channel 222 and the surrounding plate 192 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
  • the first sub-shell 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
  • the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the side of the air outlet 228, the first sub-shell 232 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend into the first Inside the perimeter 238.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes a fifth sealing portion 270 for sealing the joint between the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 .
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 .
  • This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow flow path.
  • the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides air intake for the first inlet.
  • the air port 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes a second sealing portion 250 for sealing the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 .
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, so as to define
  • the flow path of the airflow can ensure the effective contact between the second chamber 244 and the first chamber 224 with the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect.
  • the second sealing portion 250 can also avoid hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 , which is beneficial to reduce and further enhance the noise reduction effect of the casing 172 .
  • the second sealing portion 250 includes a sealing ring.
  • a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a third sealing portion 260 , and the third sealing portion 260 is used to seal the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a third sealing part 260, by setting the third sealing part 260 to be located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to use the third sealing part 260 to seal the outer cover 122 The connection with the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
  • This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and ensure a good seal at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 In order to limit the flow path of the airflow, it is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the third sealing part 260 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the outer cover 122 can avoid contact with the first sub-cover when the cooking machine 100 is working.
  • the hard contact between the 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the third sealing portion 260 is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the connections between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
  • Embodiment 9 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 9:
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly 140 and a base 110 .
  • the cup assembly 140 is located inside the outer cover 122 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base 110 are integrated to wrap the cup assembly 140 that generates the sound source.
  • the outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source from direct radiation to the outside, and cannot be sealed due to the need for exhaust, and the first sub-cover 220 is added for exhaust, while reducing whipping noise and noise inside the cup body 142 .
  • a noise reduction device 170 is disposed in the base 110 .
  • the upper part of the noise reduction device 170 communicates with the second opening of the seat 146 of the cup assembly 140 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 is provided with a first air duct 174 , so that the sound waves inside the motor 148 , the fan blade 152 and the housing 122 enter the interior of the noise reduction device 170 through the first air duct 174 as much as possible to realize noise reduction.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a first air duct 174 and multiple noise reduction cavities of different sizes.
  • the plurality of noise reduction chambers includes at least one first noise reduction chamber 178 , the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonant pipe 180 and a resonant chamber 182 , and the resonant pipe 180 and the resonant chamber 182 are used to eliminate noise of a specific frequency.
  • FIG 11 it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 12, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 13, a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom layer of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the cross-sectional view of the middle layer similar to the upper and lower layers, includes a first noise reduction cavity 178 .
  • the middle layer and the bottom layer also include a second noise reduction cavity 184, that is, a wavelength tube.
  • Wavelength tubes of different lengths eliminate noises of different frequencies. Larger, the greater the noise reduction.
  • the structure is designed and matched using the principle that one wavelength tube eliminates noise in one frequency band and one resonant cavity eliminates noise in one frequency band.
  • the noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the base 110 .
  • the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
  • the distance between the first shell 172 and the second shell 172 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
  • the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
  • the cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
  • a ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member) is disposed between the outer cover 122 and the base 110 , and the cutting surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
  • the bottom of the cup assembly 140 is provided with a shock absorber, and/or a large shock absorber is designed on the base 110 to achieve a vibration-damping fit between the cup 142 and the base 110 .
  • the bottom of the base 110 is provided with an air inlet 118, and the air inlet 118 ensures the entry of external cold air to achieve good heat dissipation. At the same time, the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the base 110, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
  • the cooking machine in the related art (the base of the cooking machine is not provided with a noise reduction structure) and the cooking machine 100 of the present application (the base 110 of the cooking machine 100 is provided with a noise reduction device 170)
  • the noise reduction device 170 of the present application has a good noise reduction effect in a wide frequency range, improves the noise reduction effect of the whole machine, and realizes broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the height of the wavelength tube is greater than or equal to 3mm, such as 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the height of the wavelength tube is greater than or equal to 3 mm, for example, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, etc. are not listed here.
  • the height of the resonance chamber 182 is greater than or equal to 3 mm, such as 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the length of the resonance pipe 180 is greater than or equal to 2mm, such as 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the number of shell bodies 186 is M
  • the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100, the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, and the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and a communication structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the passage 222, and the first chamber 224 is connected to the first chamber 224.
  • the communication structure 230 is in communication; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
  • the cover body 290 includes a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 communicates, that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 .
  • the heat generated by the cooking machine 100 can be discharged from the cover 290 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • a communication structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the first chamber 224, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber. 224 to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover 290 .
  • the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • This setting makes the cover 290 neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use of the cover 290. Function, improve product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the communication structure 230, the volume V1 of the first chamber 224, the length L1 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V1 of the first chamber 224, the length L1 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f1 of 100 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover body 290 , the size of the cover body 290 is adapted to the size of other components of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 .
  • a first end of the passage 222 may be connected to a first air inlet 226
  • a second end of the passage 222 may be connected to an air outlet 228 .
  • the first end of the channel 222 is connected to the first air inlet 226, there is a gap between the second end of the channel 222 and the air outlet 228, the second end of the channel 222 can be set corresponding to the air outlet 228, and the channel 222 The second end can also be staggered from the air outlet 228 .
  • the second end of the channel 222 is connected to the air outlet 228, and the first end of the channel 222 can be set corresponding to the first air inlet 226,
  • the first end of the channel 222 can also be set staggered with the first air inlet 226 .
  • Embodiment 11 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100.
  • the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a second A chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, the first chamber The chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
  • first chambers 224 there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
  • first chambers 224 There are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber 224 can be set for multiple different frequencies For another example, a plurality of first chambers 224 of the same specification are set for the same frequency. This setting is conducive to the realization of broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving the performance and market competitiveness of the product.
  • a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 . In this way, the structure of the channel 222 can be reasonably utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for the matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224.
  • any one of the plurality of first chambers 224 differs in size.
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
  • the number of communication structures 230 is multiple, and each first chamber 224 is communicated with at least one communication structure 230, to ensure the validity and feasibility of communication between each first chamber 224 and passage 222, so that the first A channel 222 cooperates with multiple first cavities 224 to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the plurality of communication structures 230 are arranged along the circumference of the channel 222 to cooperate with the plurality of first chambers 224 arranged along the circumference of the channel 222 , making full use of the inner space of the cover 290 .
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 .
  • each channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 .
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communicating each first chamber 224 with the channel 222, so that multiple channels 222 communicate with multiple first
  • the chambers 224 cooperate to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • Embodiment 12 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100
  • the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with The passage 222 and the first chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230 , the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
  • a second chamber 244 is also provided in the cover body, and a second air inlet 242 is also provided in the cover body, and the first air inlet 226 is located between the second air inlet 242 and the second air inlet 242 . between the air outlets 228, and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242;
  • the cross-sectional areas are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
  • a second chamber 244 is provided in the cover body, and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 .
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , then flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then exits the cover 290 through the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 are all smaller than the flow-through cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a larger volume of the first chamber from a region with a smaller volume (such as the passage 222 surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242).
  • the second chamber 244 is then discharged by a smaller area (such as the passage 222 surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), so as to realize the adaptation of the acoustic impedance, and the sound wave is discharged at the first air inlet 226.
  • the reflection and interference at the mouth wall of the second chamber 244 and the second air inlet 242 can consume sound energy and effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the noise reduction treatment for the first time of the sound wave
  • the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize Realize the second noise reduction processing of sound waves. That is to say, the sound wave flows through the cover body 290 , and the cover body 290 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • n is a natural number.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the size L2 and the sound velocity c2 of the second chamber 244 in the thickness direction of the cover 290 are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 sex. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover 290 , the size of the cover 290 is adapted to other components of the cooking machine 100 .
  • n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
  • Embodiment 13 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100.
  • the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a second A chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, the first chamber The chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
  • the cover body is also provided with a second chamber 244, the cover body is also provided with a second air inlet 242, the first air inlet 226 is located between the second air inlet 242 and the air outlet 228, and the second chamber 244
  • the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 are connected; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow flow of the second chamber 244 Sectional area.
  • the cover body includes: a first sub-cover 220, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222, a first chamber 224, a first air inlet 226 And the air outlet 228; the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are enclosed Out of the second chamber 244.
  • the cover body includes a first sub-cover 220 and a second sub-cover 240, the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are detachably connected, the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, the first A second chamber 244 is enclosed between the sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 , and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 of the first sub-cover 220 .
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 of the second sub-cover 240, and then flows from the first air inlet 226 of the first sub-cover 220 to the channel 222, and then is Channel 222 exits cover 290 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the second air inlet 242 , the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave.
  • This setting reasonably sets the matching structure of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so that the second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, while ensuring the noise reduction effect,
  • the input of materials is reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of products.
  • the channel 222 of the first sub-cover 220, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the second noise reduction treatment of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound wave flows through the second sub-cover 240 first, and then through the first sub-cover 220.
  • the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the cooking machine 100. noise reduction effect.
  • the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first housing 232, the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second housing 234, and the first housing 232 is detachably connected, the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 One of the sets has channel 222.
  • the first sub-cover 220 includes a first housing 232 and a second housing 234 , the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226 , and the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228 .
  • the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are detachably connected, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224, that is, the first housing 232 and the second housing
  • the body 234 cooperates to meet the use requirements for forming the first chamber 224, and at the same time reduces the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. Since the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220 and can ensure the sanitation and safety of the use of the cover 290 .
  • one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222
  • the matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
  • At least a part of the first air inlet 226 is set corresponding to the air outlet 228 .
  • at least a part of the first air inlet 226 is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet 228 . That is, a part of the first air inlet 226 is arranged corresponding to the air outlet 228; or the first air inlet 226 is arranged corresponding to the air outlet 228, for example, the channel 222 is a cylinder.
  • the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove. That is, the communication structure 230 includes a communication hole, or the communication structure 230 includes a communication groove, or the communication structure 230 includes a communication hole and a communication groove.
  • the structure of the communication structure 230 can be set in a targeted manner according to specific actual usage requirements, so as to meet diverse usage requirements.
  • the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236, which is located on the side of the first housing 232 facing away from the second housing 234, and the cover plate 236 is provided with an avoidance space 237, and the air outlet 228 is correspondingly set with avoidance vacancy 237.
  • the first sub-cover 220 further includes a cover plate 236, the cover plate 236 is detachably connected with the first housing 232, the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first housing 232 away from the second housing 234, the cover plate 236 has The function of decoration is to ensure the aesthetics and fluency of the appearance of the cover body 290 .
  • the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy 237, and the air outlet 228 is set corresponding to the avoidance vacancy 237.
  • the avoidance vacancy 237 plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air of the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover 290 through the avoidance vacancy 237. .
  • the escape space 237 includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
  • a first surrounding edge 238 is disposed inside the other of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 , and the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238 .
  • one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 232
  • the other of 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238 .
  • the end of the passage 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the passage 222 to ensure that the first housing 232, the second
  • the matching structure of the housing 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 .
  • the sealing of the joint between the first passage 222 and the first surrounding edge 238 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide the cover 290 with a descending
  • the noise function provides effective and reliable structural support.
  • the first casing 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, and the second casing 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
  • the second housing 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located at the periphery of the air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 is provided with a passage 222, and the free end of the passage 222 can extend into the first surrounding.
  • first surrounding edge 238 is located at the periphery of the air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 is provided with a passage 222, and the free end of the passage 222 can extend into the first surrounding.
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 .
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 extends into the second surrounding edge Within 246.
  • This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow
  • the flow path provides an effective and reliable structural support for the noise reduction function of the cover body 290 .
  • the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides air intake for the first inlet.
  • the air port 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
  • the cover body 290 further includes a second sealing portion 250, and the second sealing portion 250 is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the first housing 232 and the second shell 234, the first edge 238 and the channel 222 are connected.
  • the second sealing part 250 is located at the junction of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the junction of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234, the first surrounding edge 238 and the connection of channel 222, so as to use the second sealing part 250 to seal the connection of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the connection of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234, the first surrounding The junction of side 238 and channel 222 .
  • This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking out from the junction of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the junction of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234, and the junction of the first surrounding edge 238 and the channel 222.
  • the second sealing portion 250 is located at the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surround 246 , the connection between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , the connection between the first surround 238 and the channel 222 , It can play the role of vibration reduction. In this way, the hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 can be avoided, and the hard contact between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. Contacting and avoiding hard contact between the first surrounding edge 238 and the channel 222 is beneficial to reduce and further enhance the noise reduction effect of the housing.
  • the second sealing part 250 includes a plurality of sealing rings.
  • the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surround 246 , the connection between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , and the connection between the first surround 238 and the channel 222 are all provided with sealing rings.
  • the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine 100 , including: the cover body 290 of any embodiment in the first aspect.
  • the cooking machine 100 provided in the present application includes the cover body 290 of any embodiment in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the cover body 290 described above, and will not be stated here.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes a base body 10 , an outer cover 122 and a cup assembly.
  • the outer cover 122 is detachably connected with the seat body 10, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover 220 of the cover 290 is detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the third opening,
  • the seat body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 enclose the accommodation chamber 130;
  • the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation chamber 130, the cup body assembly is detachably connected with the seat body 10, and the second sub-cover 240 of the cover body 290 is connected with the The cup assembly is detachably connected, and the second sub-cover 240 is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly.
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a base body 10, an outer cover 122 and a cup assembly, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover 220 of the cover body 290 is detachably connected with the outer cover 122, and the first sub-cover 220 is used for In order to open or close the third opening, and the base body 10 , the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 enclose an accommodating cavity 130 for accommodating the cup assembly. That is, the base body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 wrap the cup body assembly. That is to say, the base body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 cooperate to isolate the cup body assembly from the outside world.
  • the base body 10 the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 also have the function of keeping and insulating the food inside the cup assembly, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
  • the cup assembly When assembling the cooking machine 100, the cup assembly is first placed on the base 10, then the outer cover 122 is covered on the outside of the cup assembly and assembled with the base 10, and then the first sub-cover 220 is assembled on the third side of the outer cover 122. opening.
  • the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 are removed from the base 10 first, and then the cup assembly can be separated from the base 10 .
  • the seat body 10 includes: a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fourth air duct, a first communication port 320, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the air inlet 118, the air outlet 119 and The first communication ports 320 are all connected to the fourth air duct; the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air duct.
  • the cup body assembly includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is detachably connected with the seat body 10; a motor 148, located in the seat body 146 , The motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144;
  • the seat body 146 is provided with a second communication port, and the first communication port 320 communicates with the second communication port.
  • the cup body assembly includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 .
  • the pulverizer 144 is located in the cup body 142, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144, the motor 148 works, and the drive shaft 150 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate to crush food.
  • the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 also includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 .
  • accommodating the cup assembly in the accommodating cavity 130 surrounded by the base body 10 , the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the seat body 112, and then the air flows through the first communication port 320 to the second communication port. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, The air flows to the noise reduction device 170 , and then is discharged from the seat body 10 through the air outlet 119 . This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the air outlet 119.
  • the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air duct, so as to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device 170 can be used to achieve suction. noise reduction effect.
  • this setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat to the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
  • the base body 10 , the cover body assembly and the noise reduction device 170 cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes a third sealing portion 260 , and the third sealing portion 260 is used to seal the joint between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290 .
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is conducive to lifting the cooking machine 100. noise reduction effect.
  • the third sealing portion 260 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, which can play a role in damping vibrations. In this way, the hard contact between the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. It is beneficial to further improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the third sealing portion 260 is located at the junction of the outer cover 122 and the second sub-cover 240 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174, the first air duct A plurality of communication structures 76 are provided on the side wall of 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication structure 76 ; wherein, the first air duct 174 communicates with the fourth air duct.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of A communication structure 76 , wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication structure 76 .
  • the sound waves generated by the cooking machine 100 are transmitted through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communication structures 76 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction cavities.
  • the entrance and exit of the noise reduction chamber are the same structure (ie, the communication structure 76 ), and the sound wave is transmitted from the communication structure 76 to the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication structure 76 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency.
  • multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies.
  • Setting up multiple noise reduction chambers of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • each noise reduction cavity communicates with a communication structure 76 .
  • each noise reduction chamber communicates with multiple communication structures 76 .
  • the plurality of noise reduction chambers includes a first noise reduction chamber 178, and the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the resonance chamber 182.
  • the communication structure 76 wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication structure 76.
  • the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication structure 76.
  • the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 have the same structure, and the sound waves are transmitted from the resonance channel 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance channel 180 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance passage 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance passage 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby enabling The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is guaranteed.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the resonance channel 180, the volume V3 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L3 of the resonance channel 180, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: L3 ⁇ 2mm.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the resonance channel 180, the volume V3 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L3 of the resonance channel 180, and the sound velocity c3 are all the same as those of the cooking machine 100.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and is conducive to realizing the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
  • the length L3 of the resonance channel 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication structure 76 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include the second noise reduction cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication structure 76 .
  • the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76 , and then transmitted out through the connecting structure 76 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted out from the same connecting structure 76 .
  • the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube.
  • the reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave.
  • resonance occurs.
  • the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
  • the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
  • the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182 , and the target noise reduction frequency is determined according to the volume of the resonance chamber 182 , the length of the resonance channel 180 and the cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 .
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler.
  • the noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
  • the speed of sound c4 the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c4, the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: That is, the sound velocity c4, the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 are related.
  • the length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
  • the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation.
  • target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
  • multiple noise reduction cavities can be used to reduce noise corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies, providing effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
  • the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186
  • the first air channel 174 includes a plurality of sub-air channels
  • each layer of the housing body 186 is provided with a sub-air channel; any two adjacent A plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the shell bodies 186 . That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area.
  • This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
  • the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
  • the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located around the through hole; a surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 .
  • Shell body 186 includes bulkhead 188 and enclosure 192 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
  • the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
  • any two adjacent shell bodies 186 the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 . While satisfying the use requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, it is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced, which is beneficial The production cost is reduced, and the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 is extended.
  • the noise reducing device 170 further includes a first sealing member, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • a first sealing member which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • the air flow can be prevented from leaking from the connection of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, and the good sealing of the joint between two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, thereby ensuring noise reduction
  • the effective contact between the cavity and the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the first sealing member is located at the joint of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the hard contact between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working, and there is It is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the first sealing member is a sealing ring.
  • the first sealing element is a rubber element.
  • the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multilayer shell bodies 186 are referred to as the first shell body and the second shell body, at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post 196 is provided, and the case body 186 located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole.
  • the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is provided with a guide For the post 196, the second shell body is provided with a guide post 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide post 196.
  • the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
  • the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
  • each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body.
  • This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 .
  • the slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
  • the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the outer surface of the casing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202 , and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202 ; That is, if the condensed water drops onto the housing 172, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber , which can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
  • each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the seat body 10 further includes sound-absorbing cotton 210 , the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fourth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reducing device 170 .
  • the seat body 10 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fourth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with the noise-reducing device 170 to realize sound waves.
  • the multi-level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are disposed inside the seat body 146 , the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the seat body 146 communicates with the fourth air duct.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base body 10. After the air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then the food is discharged from the air outlet 119.
  • Machine 100 is disposed inside the seat body 146 , the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the seat body 146 communicates with the fourth air duct.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base body 10. After the air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then the food is discharged from the air outlet 119.
  • the outside cold air after the outside cold air enters the fourth air duct through the air inlet 118, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing.
  • the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119
  • at least a part of the air inlet 118 is provided corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210
  • At least a part of the air outlet 119 is disposed corresponding to the first air channel 174 .
  • the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the cup body assembly of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base body 10, and the first communication port 320 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fourth air channel from the air inlet 118 can pass through the first communication port 320. Flow to the motor 148 of the cup assembly, that is, to ensure the smoothness of the air flow path.
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smoothness of the air flow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
  • At least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
  • At least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly and a base 10 .
  • the cup assembly is located inside the outer cover 122 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base body 10 are integrated to enclose the cup assembly that generates the sound source.
  • the outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source, so as to reduce the external radiation of internal noise.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is added to reduce the whipping noise and the noise inside the cup body 142 while exhausting.
  • the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air passage of the base body 10 , so that when the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, the fluid and noise generated by the fan blade 152 pass through the first air passage 174 of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the upper end of the outer cover 122 is provided with a third sealing part 260, when the outer cover 122 is fastened with the cover body 290, the third sealing part 260 forms a seal with the second sub-cover 240 to ensure that the cup body 142 and the The noise radiated by the housing 146 is within the sealed area formed by the housing 122 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are connected through the second sealing part 250, so that the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 form a closed channel in this area, so that the noise in the cup body 142 is directly transmitted to the
  • the cover 290 uses the principle of noise reduction of the cover 290 to reduce noise.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first sub-cover 220 has an exhaust function, which is used to discharge the gas in the cup body 142 to the external space, and at the same time, the stirring noise passes through the first sub-cover 220.
  • the second sub-cover 240 for noise reduction.
  • the first sub-cover 220 includes a first housing 232 and a second housing 234 .
  • the first chamber 224 is formed in the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the outside through the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 .
  • the channel 222 is located on the second housing 234
  • the communication structure 230 is located on the channel 222
  • the communication structure 230 is a communication groove.
  • the first chamber 224 is formed after the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 are snapped together.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and uses different noise reduction cavities to eliminate noise of a specific frequency.
  • the multiple noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber 178, the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the communication structure 76 ; Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 .
  • the sound wave enters the resonance channel 180 from the first air duct 174 and consumes sound energy inside the resonance chamber 182 to reduce noise of a specific frequency.
  • FIG 49 it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 50, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 51, a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom layer of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the cross-sectional view of the middle layer similar to the upper and lower layers, includes a first noise reduction cavity 178 .
  • the middle layer and the bottom layer also include a second noise reduction cavity 184, that is, a wavelength tube.
  • Wavelength tubes of different lengths eliminate noises of different frequencies. Larger, the greater the noise reduction.
  • the structure is designed and matched using the principle that one wavelength tube eliminates noise in one frequency band and one resonant cavity eliminates noise in one frequency band.
  • the noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the seat body 10 .
  • the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
  • the distance between the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
  • the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the second sub-cover 240 is further provided with a third surrounding edge 280 , and the third surrounding edge 280 has a function of stabilizing flow, so as to ensure that hot air can flow to the second air inlet 242 in an orderly manner.
  • the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
  • the cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
  • a ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member) is arranged between the outer cover 122 and the seat body 10, and the cut surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
  • a shock absorber is provided at the bottom of the cup assembly, and/or a large shock absorber is designed on the base 10 to realize the vibration-damping fit between the cup 142 and the base 10 .
  • the bottom of the seat body 10 is provided with an air inlet 118, which ensures the entry of cold air from the outside to achieve good heat dissipation.
  • the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the seat body 10, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose a housing chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the housing chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • a housing chamber 130 is enclosed between the base 110 and the housing assembly 120, the cup assembly 140 is located in the housing chamber 130, and the base 110 and the housing assembly 120 connect the cup assembly 140 wrapped up. That is to say, the base 110 cooperates with the cover assembly 120 to isolate the cup assembly 140 from the outside.
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 also have the function of keeping the food inside the cup assembly 140 warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
  • the base 110 is detachably connected to the cover assembly 120
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cup assembly 140 When assembling the cooking machine 100 , the cup assembly 140 is placed on the base 110 first, and then the cover assembly 120 is covered outside the cup assembly 140 and assembled with the base 110 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is removed from the base 110 first, and then the cup assembly 140 can be separated from the base 110 .
  • the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 by reasonably setting the matching structure between the cup assembly 140 and the accommodating cavity 130 , that is, the cup assembly 140 is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 .
  • This setting can reduce the external transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly 140 when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product.
  • the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 also has the function of keeping and insulating the ingredients in the cup assembly 140, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety of the product. and reliability.
  • Embodiment 17 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a first seal 160 , and the first seal 160 is used to seal the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 .
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a first sealing member 160, which is arranged so that the first sealing member 160 is located at the junction of the cover body assembly 120 and the base 110, so that the first sealing member 160 is used to seal the connection between the cover body assembly 120 and the base 110. Junction.
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is conducive to lifting The noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
  • the first sealing member 160 is located at the junction of the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and can play a role in damping vibrations, so that the cooking machine 100 can avoid hard contact between the junction of the cover assembly 120 and the base 110. Contact is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the first sealing member 160 is a sealing ring.
  • a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 .
  • the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the side wall of the cover assembly 120 is provided with a first notch
  • the side wall of the base 110 is provided with a second notch
  • the first sealing member 160 includes a first sealing portion 162 and a second Sealing portion 164; a part of the first sealing portion 162 is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing portion 162 is located at the second notch; along the height direction of the cup assembly 140, the second sealing portion 164 is located at the cover assembly 120 and base 110.
  • the first sealing member 160 includes a first sealing portion 162, the side wall of the cover assembly 120 is provided with a first notch, the side wall of the base 110 is provided with a second notch, and the first notch and the second notch enclose a space for accommodating the second notch.
  • a space for the sealing portion 162 That is, a part of the first sealing part 162 is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part 162 is located at the second notch.
  • the first sealing member 160 further includes a second sealing portion 164 , and the second sealing portion 164 is located between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 in the height direction of the cup assembly 140 .
  • This arrangement increases the contact area and contact angle between the first sealing member 160 and the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and can block the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 from multiple directions to lift the cover assembly 120.
  • the airtightness of the joint with the base 110 can effectively reduce the amount of air leakage from the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 , which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • first sealing portion 162 is connected to the second sealing portion 164 , for example, the first sealing portion 162 and the second sealing portion 164 are jointly configured in a “T” shape.
  • Embodiment 3 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is connected with the cup body 142
  • the base 110 is detachably connected; the motor 148 is located in the seat body 146, and the motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the crushing knife 144; the fan blade 152 is located in the seat body In 146 , the second end of the drive shaft 150 is connected to the fan blade 152 .
  • the cup body assembly 140 includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 .
  • the pulverizer 144 is located in the cup body 142, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144, the motor 148 works, and the drive shaft 150 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate to crush food.
  • the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 also includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 .
  • accommodating the cup assembly 140 in the accommodation cavity 130 surrounded by the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 .
  • Embodiment 19 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144 located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146 connected to the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is detachably connected to the base 110; a motor 148 located in the seat body 146 , The motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144;
  • the base 110 includes: a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening 116, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the air inlet 118, the air outlet 119 and the first opening 116 are both communicated with the fifth air passage, the seat body 146 is provided with a second opening, the first opening 116 is communicated with the second opening; the noise reducing device 170 is located in the fifth air passage.
  • the base 110 includes a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening 116, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the fifth air duct communicates with the air inlet 118, and the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet 119 , and the fifth air passage communicates with the first opening 116 , wherein the noise reducing device 170 is located in the fifth air passage.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, so as to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the seat body 112, and then the air flow flows through the first opening 116 to the second opening. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it flows downward noise device 170, and then the base 110 is discharged from the air outlet 119. This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the air outlet 119.
  • the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fifth air duct, so as to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device 170 can be used to achieve suction. noise reduction effect.
  • this setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat to the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
  • the base 110 , the cover assembly 120 and the noise reduction device 170 cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174, the first air duct A plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 ; wherein, the first air duct 174 communicates with the fifth air duct.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of A communicating portion 176 , wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communicating portion 176 .
  • the sound waves generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation propagate through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communicating parts 176 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction chambers, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction chambers.
  • the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the communication part 176 ), and the sound waves are transmitted from the communication part 176 into the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication part 176 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
  • each noise reduction chamber communicates with a communication portion 176 .
  • each noise reduction cavity communicates with a plurality of communication parts 176 .
  • the plurality of noise reduction chambers includes a first noise reduction chamber 178
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182
  • the resonance pipe 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the resonance chamber 182.
  • the communication part 176 wherein, the cross-sectional area of the resonant pipe 180 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the resonant chamber 182 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance pipeline 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipeline 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication portion 176.
  • the resonance pipeline 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication portion 176.
  • the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 are of the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted from the resonance pipe 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance pipe 180 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 can be ensured.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: L1 ⁇ 2mm.
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, and the sound velocity c1 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f1 is relevant. Therefore, based on the sound velocity c1, the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 and the internal space of the cooking machine 100, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, and the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 are determined.
  • the noise reduction device 170 while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and is conducive to realizing the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
  • the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part 176 .
  • the multiple noise reduction cavities include the second noise reduction cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and communicates the wavelength tube with the communication part 176 .
  • the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , and then transmitted out through the connecting portion 176 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted through the same connecting portion 176 .
  • the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part 176, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube.
  • the reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave.
  • part 176 resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
  • the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
  • the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182 , and the target noise reduction frequency is determined according to the volume of the resonance chamber 182 , the length of the resonance pipe 180 and the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 .
  • the first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler.
  • the noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
  • the sound velocity c2 the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy: That is, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 are related.
  • the length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
  • the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation.
  • target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
  • multiple noise reduction cavities can be used to reduce noise corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies, providing effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
  • the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
  • the housing 172 includes a multi-layer shell body 186
  • the first air channel 174 includes a plurality of sub-air channels
  • each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a sub-air channel; any two adjacent A plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the shell bodies 186 . That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area.
  • This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
  • the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
  • the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the periphery of the through hole; the surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 .
  • Shell body 186 includes bulkhead 188 and enclosure 192 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
  • the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
  • any two adjacent shell bodies 186 the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 . While satisfying the use requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, it is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced, which is beneficial The production cost is reduced, and the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 is extended.
  • the noise reduction device 170 further includes a third sealing member, and the third sealing member is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • the third sealing member is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • the air flow can be prevented from leaking from the connection of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, and the good sealing of the joint between two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, thereby ensuring noise reduction
  • the effective contact between the cavity and the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the third sealing member is located at the junction of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the hard contact between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. It is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the third sealing member is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the third sealing element is a rubber element.
  • the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multilayer shell bodies 186 are referred to as the first shell body and the second shell body, and at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post 196 is provided, and the case body 186 located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole.
  • the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is provided with a guide For the post 196, the second shell body is provided with a guide post 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide post 196.
  • the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
  • the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
  • each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body.
  • This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
  • the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 .
  • the slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
  • the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product.
  • this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • Reasonable layout of other components of the device is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located at the water leakage hole 202 side. That is, if the condensed water drops onto the housing 172, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber , which can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
  • each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
  • the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
  • the noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • the base 110 further includes sound-absorbing cotton 210 , the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170 .
  • base 110 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fifth air duct, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with noise-reducing device 170 to achieve multiple sound waves.
  • Level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a cup body assembly 140, and the cup body assembly 140 includes a seat body 146, and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are arranged in the seat body 146, and the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the seat body 146 and the fifth air duct connected.
  • the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110. After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, the air flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet 119. 100.
  • the outside cold air after the outside cold air enters the fifth air channel from the air inlet 118, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing.
  • the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119
  • at least a part of the air inlet 118 corresponds to the sound-absorbing cotton 210
  • at least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air channel 174 .
  • the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
  • the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base 110, and the first opening 116 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fifth air channel from the air inlet 118 can flow through the first opening 116.
  • the motor 148 of the cup assembly 140 that is, ensures the smoothness of the air flow path.
  • the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
  • At least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
  • At least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
  • embodiment 20 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 detachably connected with the base 110, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open Or close the third opening.
  • the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122, which is detachably connected to the base 110, and the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, which is detachably connected to the outer cover 122, and the first sub-cover 220 is used to open Or close the third opening.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, and the channel 222 communicates A first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228; a connecting structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the passage 222, and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communicating structure 230; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than that of the first chamber 224 flow cross-sectional area.
  • the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 , that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 .
  • the heat generated by the cup assembly 140 can be discharged from the first sub-cover 220 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • a communication structure 230 is disposed on the pipe wall of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure.
  • the friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber 224. Coupling is performed to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
  • the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
  • the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency.
  • the operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
  • This setting makes the cover neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use function of the cover. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.
  • the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the communication structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
  • the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c3 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100.
  • the target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 , the size of the first sub-cover 220 is adapted to the size of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 .
  • first chambers 224 there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
  • first chambers 224 there are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency.
  • Chamber 224 For another example, multiple first chambers 224 of the same specification are set up for the same frequency, which is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
  • a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
  • the structure of the channel 222 can be rationally utilized to provide effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224 .
  • any two first chambers 224 in the plurality of first chambers 224 have different specifications.
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
  • each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 .
  • Embodiment 21 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 detachably connected with the base 110, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the second Three mouths.
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, which is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover The cover 240 is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly 140; the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and a second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240; Wherein, both the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 244 , the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 .
  • the hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then is discharged from the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 are all smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the sound wave entering a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242).
  • the chamber 244 and then discharged by a smaller volume area (such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), in order to realize the adaptation of acoustic impedance, the sound wave in the mouth of the first air inlet 226
  • a smaller volume area such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 2266
  • the wall of the second chamber 244 and the wall of the second air inlet 242 reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
  • the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave
  • the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the noise reduction of the sound wave.
  • the second noise reduction processing of the sound wave That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • n is a natural number.
  • the distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 and the sound velocity c4 are both related to the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 . That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the size of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is the same as that of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100. The size matches.
  • n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first housing 232, the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second housing 234 , is detachably connected with the first housing 232, the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, the first housing 232 and the One of the second housings 234 is provided with the channel 222 .
  • the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming the first chamber 224 while reducing the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the product. . Since the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220 and ensure the sanitation and safety of the cover.
  • one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222
  • the matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
  • the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
  • At least a part of the first air inlet 226 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 228 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236 , the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first housing 232 away from the second housing 234 , the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape space, and the air outlet 228 Corresponding setting with the avoidance space.
  • the cover plate 236 has a decorative function to ensure the aesthetic appearance and fluency of the cover body.
  • the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy, and the air outlet 228 is arranged corresponding to the escape vacancy, and the avoidance vacancy plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air in the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance vacancy.
  • the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
  • the other of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 is provided with a first surround 238, and the end of the channel 222 Stretches into the first surrounding edge 238 .
  • the end of the passage 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the passage 222 to ensure that the first housing 232, the second
  • the matching structure of the housing 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 .
  • the sealing of the connection between the channel 222 and the surrounding plate 192 can be guaranteed to limit the flow path of the airflow, providing an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
  • the first casing 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, and the second casing 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
  • a first surrounding edge 238 is provided inside the second housing 234, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the air outlet 228.
  • the first housing 232 is provided with a passage 222, and the free end of the passage 222 can extend into the first Inside the perimeter 238.
  • the fifth sealing portion 270 is used to seal the joint between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 .
  • the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 .
  • This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow flow path.
  • the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides the first
  • the air inlet 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
  • the fifth sealing member is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 .
  • This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, so as to define
  • the flow path of the airflow can ensure the effective contact between the second chamber 244 and the first chamber 224 with the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect.
  • the fifth sealing member can also avoid the hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 , which is beneficial to reduce the noise reduction effect of further lifting the housing 172 .
  • the fifth sealing member includes a sealing ring.
  • a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246. Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a second sealing member 330 for sealing the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the connection of the second sub-cover 240.
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a second sealing member 330, by setting the second sealing member 330 at the joint between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to use the second sealing member 330 to seal the outer cover 122 The connection with the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
  • This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and ensure a good seal at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 In order to limit the flow path of the airflow, it is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the second sealing member 330 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the outer cover 122 can avoid contact with the first sub-cover when the cooking machine 100 is working.
  • the hard contact between the 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the second sealing member 330 is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the connections between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
  • embodiment 22 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
  • the cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110
  • the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130
  • the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
  • the cooking machine 100 further includes: a shock absorber 340 located between the cup assembly 140 and the base 110 .
  • the cooking machine 100 also includes a shock absorber 340, which is located between the cup body assembly 140 and the base 110. This arrangement can avoid hard contact between the cup body assembly 140 and the base 110, which is beneficial to further improve cooking. Machine 100 noise reduction effect.
  • the shock absorbing element is a rubber element.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly 140 and a base 110 .
  • the cup assembly 140 is located inside the outer cover 122 .
  • the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base 110 are integrated to wrap the cup assembly 140 that generates the sound source.
  • the outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source from direct radiation to the outside, and cannot be sealed due to the need for exhaust, and the first sub-cover 220 is added for exhaust, while reducing whipping noise and noise inside the cup body 142 .
  • the air outlet 228 is located on the second housing 234 and communicates with the first air inlet 226 of the first housing 232 to form a discharge channel for the gas inside the cup body 142 .
  • the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are enclosed Out of the first chamber 224 , the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of the channel 222 .
  • the first chamber 224 communicates with the outside world through the communication structure 230 .
  • the whipping noise inside the cup 142 is broadband noise.
  • the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 of the present application cooperate to cancel broadband noise.
  • the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave
  • the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate
  • the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
  • the second air inlet 242 , the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to reduce broadband noise, and the channel 222 , the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to achieve high noise reduction. Increase the amount of noise reduction of the stirring noise inside the cup body 142 .
  • the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
  • the distance between the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
  • the second sub-cover 240 is further provided with a third surrounding edge 280 , and the third surrounding edge 280 has a function of stabilizing flow, so as to ensure that hot air can flow to the second air inlet 242 in an orderly manner.
  • the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
  • a ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member 160 ) is provided between the outer cover 122 and the base 110 , and the cutting surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
  • the cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
  • annular damping ring (referred to as the second seal 330) between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and its cut surface is L-shaped, which realizes two functions, one Because the first sub-cover 220 has no hard contact with the outer cover 122 and the second sub-cover 240, vibration reduction is realized, and the other is sealed so that the whipping and crushing noise in the cup body 142 can only pass through the channel 222 of the first sub-cover 220 discharge.
  • the bottom of the cup body assembly 140 is provided with a shock absorber 340, and/or as shown in Figure 71, a large shock absorber 340 is designed on the base 110 to realize the vibration between the cup body 142 and the base. Vibration-absorbing fit.
  • the noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the base 110 .
  • the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers and a first air duct 174 .
  • a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air duct 174 , and each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
  • the first air channel 174 has the function of passing through the medium.
  • the noise reduction device 170 includes a multi-layer shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged between two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
  • the bottom of the base 110 is provided with an air inlet 118, and the air inlet 118 ensures the entry of external cold air to achieve good heat dissipation. At the same time, the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the base 110, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
  • connection means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • connection can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; “connection” can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a noise reduction device (170), a base (110), a lid, and a food processor (100). The noise reduction device (170) is used in the food processor (100), and comprises a housing (172). The housing (172) is internally provided with a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and the housing (172) is further provided with a first air duct (174), wherein a side wall of the first air duct (174) is provided with a plurality of communication portions (176), and each noise reduction cavity is in communication with at least one communication portion (176). By rationally configuring the structure of the noise reduction device (170), the noise reduction device (170) comprises a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and acoustic waves in the noise reduction cavities rub against inner walls of the noise reduction cavities to convert mechanical energy into thermal energy, such that acoustic energy is consumed, the effects of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved, and the aim of eliminating a specific target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. The operation noise of the food processor (100) can be reduced in a targeted manner, and a noise reduction effect is good.

Description

降噪装置、底座、盖体和料理机Noise Reduction Devices, Bases, Lids, and Blenders
本申请要求于2021年10月13日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“202111193682.9”、发明名称为“降噪装置、底座和料理机”的中国专利申请的优先权、2021年10月13日“202122463842.9”、发明名称为“盖体和料理机”的中国专利申请的优先权、2021年10月13日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“202122465748.7”、发明名称为“料理机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number "202111193682.9" and the title of the invention "noise reduction device, base and cooking machine" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 13, 2021, on October 13, 2021 The priority of a Chinese patent application dated "202122463842.9" and the title of the invention is "Cover and Cooking Machine", submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 13, 2021, with the application number "202122465748.7" and the title of the invention is "Cooking Machine" The priority of the Chinese patent application of , the entire content of which is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及料理机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种降噪装置、一种底座、一种盖体、一种料理机、一种盖体。The present application relates to the technical field of cooking machines, in particular, to a noise reduction device, a base, a cover, a cooking machine, and a cover.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,料理机包括杯体组件,料理机工作时,杯体组件的粉碎刀转动以搅碎食材,食材撞击杯体组件的内壁面会产生噪音。且杯体组件的电机与杯体组件的扇叶连接,电机工作也会产生较大的噪音,用户体验差。In the related art, the cooking machine includes a cup assembly. When the cooking machine is working, the pulverizer of the cup assembly rotates to grind food, and the food hits the inner wall of the cup assembly to generate noise. Moreover, the motor of the cup assembly is connected to the fan blade of the cup assembly, and the operation of the motor will also generate relatively large noise, resulting in poor user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
为此,本申请的第一方面提出了一种降噪装置。To this end, the first aspect of the present application proposes a noise reduction device.
本申请的第二方面提出了一种底座。A second aspect of the present application proposes a base.
本申请的第三方面提出了一种料理机。The third aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
本申请的第四方面提出了一种盖体。The fourth aspect of the present application proposes a cover body.
本申请的第五方面提出了一种料理机。The fifth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
本申请的第六方面提出了一种料理机。The sixth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine.
有鉴于此,本申请的第一方面提出了一种提出了一种降噪装置,用于料理机,包括:壳体,壳体内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体还设置有第一风道, 第一风道的侧壁上设置多个有连通部,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部连通。In view of this, the first aspect of the present application proposes a noise reduction device for cooking machines, including: a housing, a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first wind The side wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of communication parts, and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part.
本申请提供的一种降噪装置包括壳体,壳体内设置有多个降噪腔,且壳体还设置有第一风道,在第一风道的侧壁上设置有多个连通部,其中,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部连通。料理机工作时所产生的声波通过第一风道传播至多个连通部,进入多个降噪腔内,而后再由多个降噪腔传出降噪装置。也就是说,针对降噪腔来说,降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通部),声波由连通部传至降噪腔内,再由连通部传出。A noise reduction device provided by the present application includes a housing, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air channel, and a plurality of communication parts are provided on the side wall of the first air channel, Wherein, each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication portion. The sound waves generated when the cooking machine is in operation are propagated to a plurality of connecting parts through the first air duct, enter into a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device through the plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the connecting part), and the sound wave is transmitted from the connecting part to the noise reducing chamber, and then transmitted out from the connecting part.
通过合理设置降噪装置的结构,使得降噪装置包括多个降噪腔,降噪腔内的声波与降噪腔的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By rationally setting the structure of the noise reduction device, the noise reduction device includes multiple noise reduction chambers. The sound waves in the noise reduction chamber rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy and effectively achieving sound absorption. Noise reduction effect.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
进一步地,降噪腔的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的降噪腔,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个降噪腔,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
根据本申请上述的降噪装置,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the noise reduction device mentioned above in this application, it may also have the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔位于第一风道在周侧。In the above technical solution, further, the plurality of noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔和第一风道的配合结构,使得多个降噪腔位于第一风道在周侧,这样,可以合理利用第一风道的结构,在保证多个连通部和多个降噪腔的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure of multiple noise reduction cavities and the first air duct, multiple noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct, so that the structure of the first air duct can be rationally utilized, Effective and reliable structural support is provided to ensure the matching dimensions of the plurality of communicating parts and the plurality of noise reduction cavities.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,共振管道连通共振腔室和连通部;其中,共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and the communication part; wherein, the resonance pipe The flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,且共振管道连通共振腔 室和连通部。具体地,料理机工作时,料理机内的部分声波通过共振管道传播至共振腔室,而后再由共振腔室传向共振管道,并传至第一风道。也就是说,第一降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构,声波由共振管道传至共振腔室内,再由共振管道传出。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and Connectivity. Specifically, when the cooking machine is working, part of the sound waves in the cooking machine are transmitted to the resonance chamber through the resonance pipe, and then transmitted from the resonance chamber to the resonance pipe, and then transmitted to the first air duct. That is to say, the entrance and the exit of the first noise reduction chamber have the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted to the resonance chamber by the resonance pipe, and then transmitted out by the resonance pipe.
通过合理设置共振管道和共振腔室的配合结构,使得共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积,也即,共振管道和共振腔室共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与共振管道和共振腔室的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By reasonably setting the matching structure of the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber, the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than that of the resonance chamber, that is, the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure. When reaching the resonant chamber, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. During the vibration process, the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the resonant pipe and the inner wall of the resonant cavity, converting mechanical energy into It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了第一降噪腔的结构,有利于声波与第一降噪腔进行耦合,从而能够保证降噪装置的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity is reasonably set, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity, thereby ensuring noise reduction. Noise reduction effect of the device.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,共振管道的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室的容积V1、共振管道的长度L1、声速c1及料理机的目标降噪频率f1满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000001
L1≥2mm。
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipeline, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber, the length L1 of the resonance pipeline, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000001
L1≥2mm.
在该技术方案中,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,共振管道的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室的容积V1、共振管道的长度L1、声速c1均与料理机的目标降噪频率f1具有关联性。也就是说,在保证降噪装置的降噪效果的同时,有效适应料理机的内部空间布局,有利于降低降噪装置对料理机内部空间的占用率,进而有利于实现料理机的小型化。In this technical solution, when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber, the length L1 of the resonance pipe, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine. The target noise reduction frequency f1 of is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device, effectively adapting to the internal space layout of the cooking machine is beneficial to reducing the occupancy rate of the internal space of the cooking machine by the noise reduction device, thereby helping to realize the miniaturization of the cooking machine.
具体地,共振管道的长度L1包括3mm、4mm、5mm、6mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the length L1 of the resonance pipe includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,第二降噪腔为波长管,波长管与连通部连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,其中,第二降噪腔为波长管,且使波长管与连通部连通。波长管的尺寸与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性。料理机工作时,第一风道内的声波通过连通部传入到波长管内,再由连通部传出。也就是说, 波长管仅具有一个开口,声波由连通部传入波长管内,一部分声波被吸收掉,一部分声波从同一个连通部传出来。In this technical solution, by rationally arranging the structures of the plurality of noise reduction cavities, the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, wherein the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube is communicated with the connecting part. The size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine. When the cooking machine is working, the sound wave in the first air channel is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and then transmitted out from the connecting part. That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted out from the same connecting part.
料理机工作时,噪声频率特性是保持不变的,由于波长管的尺寸与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而可以达到消除与目标降噪频率对应的噪声的目的。通过设置与目标降噪频率对应的波长管,能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。When the cooking machine is working, the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,声波通过连通部传入波长管,到达波长管的底部后反射,反射波与入射波叠加形成驻波,驻波的波节位于波长管的底部,当驻波的波腹位于连通部时,产生共振,此时质点振幅最大,消耗的声音能量也最大,因此在共振频率处具有显著的吸声效果。Specifically, the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube. The reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave. , resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
也就是说,本申请的波长管可以对特定频段噪声进行降噪处理,且降噪效果好。That is to say, the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000002
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000002
在该技术方案中,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000003
即,声速c2、波长管的长度L2与料理机的目标降噪频率f2具有关联性。波长管的长度与目标降噪频率负相关。波长管的长度越长,目标降噪频率越低;波长管的长度越短,目标降噪频率越高。
In this technical solution, when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000003
That is, the speed of sound c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine. The length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
具体地,波长管的过流截面面积与消声量正相关。波长管的过流截面面积越大,消声量越大;波长管的过流截面面积越小,消声量越小。Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation. The larger the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the greater the noise reduction; the smaller the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the smaller the noise reduction.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同。In any of the above technical solutions, further, target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,这样,可利用多个降噪腔对多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪处理,为实现宽频吸声提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the multiple noise reduction cavities are different, so that multiple noise reduction cavities can be used for multiple The noise corresponding to each target noise reduction frequency is denoised, which provides an effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
具体地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,因为降噪腔的尺寸与目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而,可以理解为多个降 噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔的尺寸不同。Specifically, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,壳体包括多层壳本体,第一风道包括多个子风道,每层壳本体上设置有一个子风道;任意相邻两层壳本体之间合围出多个降噪腔。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the housing includes a multi-layer shell body, the first air channel includes a plurality of sub-air channels, and each layer of the shell body is provided with a sub-air channel; any adjacent two layers of the shell body Multiple noise reduction cavities are enclosed.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置壳体的结构,使得壳体包括多层壳本体,且任意相邻两层壳本体之间合围出多个降噪腔。也就是说,壳体内部具有多层区域,每层区域内设置有多个降噪腔,该设置合理布置了降噪装置的内部空间,增多了降噪腔的数量,有利于根据实际使用需求,有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,为多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪提供了有效的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of the shell, the shell includes a multi-layer shell body, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between any two adjacent shell bodies. That is to say, there are multi-layer areas inside the shell, and multiple noise reduction chambers are set in each layer area. This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device, increases the number of noise reduction chambers, and is conducive to , the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
进一步地,第一风道包括多个子风道,每层壳本体上设置有一个子风道。多层壳本体装配在一起后,多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道对应连接,也即,多个子风道合围出第一风道。Further, the first air duct includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body. After the multilayer shell body is assembled together, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,壳本体包括:隔板,隔板设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧;围板,设于隔板上,任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板与另一个壳本体的隔板相抵靠,隔板和围板之间合围出多个降噪腔。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the shell body includes: a partition, the partition is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air duct is located on the periphery of the through hole; In the body, the shroud of one shell body abuts against the partition of the other shell body, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition and the shroud.
在该技术方案中,壳本体包括隔板和围板。隔板设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧,通孔可保证多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道连通。In this technical solution, the shell body includes partitions and enclosures. The partition is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air duct is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are connected.
另外,围板设于隔板上,任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板与另一个壳本体的隔板相抵靠。也即,任意相邻两层壳本体的围板和隔板相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置对料理机内部空间的占用率,便于料理机的其他组成器件的合理布局。In addition, the coaming plate is arranged on the partition plate, and in any two adjacent shell bodies, the coaming plate of one shell body abuts against the partition plate of the other shell body. That is to say, the coaming boards and partitions of any adjacent two-layer shell body cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming multiple noise reduction chambers while reducing the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. cost. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is beneficial to reduce the overall size of the noise reduction device, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device to the internal space of the cooking machine, and is convenient for other components of the cooking machine. reasonable layout.
可以理解的是,任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板与另一个壳本体的隔板相抵靠。即,一个壳本体的围板与另一个壳本体的隔板相连接,以保证降噪腔的密闭要求。It can be understood that, in any two adjacent shell bodies, the surrounding plate of one shell body abuts against the partition plate of the other shell body. That is, the surrounding plate of one shell body is connected with the partition plate of the other shell body, so as to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板,与另一个壳本体的围板交错布置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, in any two adjacent shell bodies, the shrouds of one shell body are alternately arranged with the shrouds of the other shell body.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置相邻两层壳本体的围板的布置位置,使得任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板,与另一个壳本体的围板交错布置,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,有利于增大每个壳本体中的相邻两个挡板之间的间距,这样,可以降低生产壳本体的加工难度,有利于降低生产成本,及有利于延长生产壳本体的模具的使用寿命。In this technical solution, by reasonably setting the arrangement positions of the shrouds of two adjacent shell bodies, so that in any two adjacent shell bodies, the shrouds of one shell body and the shrouds of the other shell body are arranged alternately, While satisfying the use requirement of forming multiple noise-reducing cavities, it is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body, thus reducing the processing difficulty of producing the shell body and reducing the production cost. cost, and is conducive to prolonging the service life of the mold for producing the shell body.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,降噪装置还包括密封件,密封件用于密封任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the noise reduction device further includes a seal, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies.
在该技术方案中,降噪装置还包括密封件,密封件位于任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处,也即,利用密封件密封任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处,这样,可避免气流由任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处外泄,保证相邻两层壳本体的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证降噪腔与声波的有效接触,为提升降噪装置的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, the noise reduction device further includes a seal, and the seal is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies, that is, the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies is sealed by the seal, so that it can avoid The air flow is leaked from the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body, so as to ensure the good sealing of the joint of the adjacent two-layer shell body, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, and then ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction cavity and the sound wave , providing an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
另外,密封件位于任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机工作时可以避免相邻两层壳本体之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升降噪装置的降噪效果。In addition, the seal is located at the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body, which can play a role in damping vibration. In this way, the hard contact between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies can be avoided when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to reduce further lifting. The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
具体地,密封件为密封圈。更进一步地,密封件为橡胶件。Specifically, the sealing element is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the sealing element is a rubber element.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多层壳本体中的最外层的两层壳本体记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,第一壳本体和第二壳本体中的至少一个设置有导向柱,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体设置有导向孔,导向柱能够插入导向孔中。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the outermost two-layer shell bodies in the multi-layer shell bodies are denoted as the first shell body and the second shell body, and at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post is provided, and the case body located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post can be inserted into the guide hole.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多层壳本体的配合结构,使得多层壳本体中的最外层的两层壳本体记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,并使第一壳本体设置有导向柱,或使第二壳本体设置有导向柱,或使第一壳本体和第二壳本体均设置有导向柱。另外,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体设置有导向孔。这样,多层壳本体装配时,导向柱能够插入导向孔中,以完成多层壳本体地装配。导向柱和导向孔配合连接,以限定相邻两层壳 本体的相对位移,可保证相邻两层壳本体之间的配合尺寸,进而可保证降噪装置的整体外形尺寸。In this technical solution, by reasonably setting the matching structure of the multi-layer shell body, the outermost two-layer shell bodies in the multi-layer shell body are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body A guide column is provided, or the second shell body is provided with a guide column, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide column. In addition, the shell body located between the first shell body and the second shell body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body is assembled, the guide post can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body. The guide column and the guide hole are matched and connected to limit the relative displacement of the adjacent two-layer shell bodies, which can ensure the matching size between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies, and then can ensure the overall size of the noise reduction device.
进一步地,导向柱和导向孔相配合以引导相邻两侧壳本体的装配,降低了相邻两侧壳本体的配合难度,有利于提升多层壳本体的拆装效率。Furthermore, the guide post and the guide hole cooperate to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies, which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the multi-layer shell bodies.
具体地,第一壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱;或者第二壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱;或者第一壳本体的每个拐角处以及第二壳本体的每个拐角处均设置有至少一个导向柱。该设置可保证多层壳本体的配合尺寸。Specifically, each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell Each corner of the body is provided with at least one guide column. This setting can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,隔板设置有插槽,任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板,插入另一个壳本体的插槽中。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the partition is provided with a slot, and in any two adjacent shell bodies, the shroud of one shell body is inserted into the slot of the other shell body.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置任意相邻两层壳本体的围板和隔板的配合结构,使得任意相邻两层壳本体中,一个壳本体的围板,插入另一个壳本体的插槽中。插槽能够包裹插入其内的围板的端部,有利于提升围板和隔板连接处的密闭性,为限定气流的流动路径提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by reasonably setting the matching structure of the shrouds and partitions of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies, in any adjacent two-layer shell bodies, the shrouds of one shell body are inserted into the inserts of the other shell body. in the slot. The slot can wrap the end of the shroud inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud and the partition, and provides effective and reliable structural support for limiting the flow path of the airflow.
也即,任意相邻两层壳本体的围板和隔板相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置对料理机内部空间的占用率,便于料理机的其他组成器件的合理布局。That is to say, the coaming boards and partitions of any adjacent two-layer shell body cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming multiple noise reduction chambers while reducing the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. cost. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is beneficial to reduce the overall size of the noise reduction device, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device to the internal space of the cooking machine, and is convenient for other components of the cooking machine. reasonable layout.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,壳体的外表面设置有接水槽和漏水孔,接水槽与漏水孔相连通;其中,降噪腔位于漏水孔的一侧。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the outer surface of the casing is provided with a water receiving tank and a water leakage hole, and the water receiving tank is connected to the water leakage hole; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置壳体的结构,使得壳体的外表面设置有接水槽和漏水孔,接水槽与漏水孔相连通,也即,若冷凝水滴落至壳体上时,冷凝水可沿着接水槽流动至漏水孔处,而后排出降噪装置,降低了冷凝水渗漏至将降噪腔的发生概率,可保证降噪装置的降噪效果。该设置丰富了降噪装置的使用功能,提升了降噪装置的使用性能及市场竞争力。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of the shell, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a water receiving tank and a water leakage hole, and the water receiving tank and the water leakage hole are connected, that is, if the condensed water drops on the shell, the condensed Water can flow along the water receiving tank to the water leakage hole, and then drain out of the noise reduction device, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber and ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device. This setting enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device, and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device.
进一步地,降噪腔位于漏水孔的一侧,由漏水孔排出的水流位于降噪腔的一侧,这样,可有效阻止冷凝水流向降噪腔。Further, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,壳体背离接水槽的一侧设置有导 风槽。In any of the above technical solutions, further, an air guide groove is provided on the side of the casing away from the water receiving groove.
在该技术方案中,壳体背离接水槽的一侧设置有导风槽,使得降噪装置具有导流气流的作用,以限定气流的流动路径。该设置丰富了降噪装置的使用功能,提升了降噪装置的使用性能及市场竞争力。In this technical solution, an air guide groove is provided on the side of the housing away from the water receiving tank, so that the noise reduction device has the function of guiding air flow, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow. This setting enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device, and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device.
本申请的第二方面提出了一种底座,用于料理机,底座包括:如第一方面中任一技术方案的降噪装置。The second aspect of the present application provides a base for a cooking machine, the base includes: the noise reduction device according to any one of the technical solutions in the first aspect.
本申请提供的底座因包括如第一方面中任一技术方案的降噪装置,因此具有上述降噪装置的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Because the base provided by the present application includes the noise reduction device according to any one of the technical solutions in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above noise reduction device, and will not describe them here.
具体地,降噪装置的数量为至少一个。Specifically, the number of noise reduction devices is at least one.
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,底座,还包括:座本体,座本体内设置有第二风道,座本体还设置有进风口和出风口,第二风道连通进风口和出风口,降噪装置位于第二风道内。In the above technical solution, further, the base further includes: a seat body, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body, the seat body is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the lowering Noise device is located in the second air duct.
在该技术方案中,底座还包括:座本体,座本体内设置有第二风道,第二风道与进风口连通,且第二风道与出风口连通,也即,第二风道连通进风口和出风口。降噪装置位于第二风道内,以保证降噪装置与声波的有效接触,为降噪装置降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。In this technical solution, the base further includes: a seat body, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet, and the second air duct communicates with the air outlet, that is, the second air duct communicates with the air outlet. Air inlet and outlet. The noise reduction device is located in the second air duct to ensure effective contact between the noise reduction device and the sound waves, and provide effective structural support for the noise reduction treatment of the noise reduction device.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,底座,还包括:吸音棉,位于第二风道内,且吸音棉位于降噪装置的周侧。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the base further includes: sound-absorbing cotton located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located on the peripheral side of the noise reduction device.
在该技术方案中,底座还包括吸音棉,吸音棉位于第二风道内,吸音棉能够起到降噪的作用,也即,吸音棉和降噪装置相配合,以实现对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。In this technical solution, the base also includes sound-absorbing cotton, which is located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton can play the role of noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton and the noise reduction device cooperate to achieve multi-level reduction of sound waves. Noise processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
具体地,料理机包括杯体组件,杯体组件包括座体,座体内设置有电机和扇叶,电机驱动扇叶转动,座体与第二风道连通。工作时,电机驱动扇叶转动,以从底座的进风口吸气,气流经过吸音棉、电机和扇叶后,流向降噪装置,而后由出风口排出料理机。也就是说,进风口进入第二风道内后,先经过吸音棉降噪后,再经过降噪装置降噪,实现了多级降噪处理。吸音棉位于降噪装置的周侧,为多级降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Specifically, the cooking machine includes a cup assembly, the cup assembly includes a base, a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the base, the motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and the base communicates with the second air duct. When working, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base. After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton, the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet. That is to say, after the air inlet enters the second air duct, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device for noise reduction, realizing multi-level noise reduction processing. The sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reduction device, providing effective structural support for the multi-level noise reduction treatment.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,座本体的顶部设置有第一开口,第一开口与第二风道连通,且第一开口用于与料理机的杯体组件连通;座 本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口,进风口的至少一部分与吸音棉对应设置,出风口的至少一部分与第一风道对应设置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening, the first opening communicates with the second air duct, and the first opening is used to communicate with the cup assembly of the cooking machine; the bottom of the seat body An air inlet and an air outlet are provided, at least a part of the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton, and at least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置座本体的结构,使得座本体设置有第一开口、进风口和出风口。具体地,座本体的顶部设置有第一开口,座本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of the seat body, the seat body is provided with a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet. Specifically, the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening, and the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
料理机的杯体组件可拆装地设置在底座的顶部,将第一开口设置在座本体的顶部,可保证由进风口进入第二风道的气流可由第一开口流向杯体组件的电机处,也即,保证气流流路的顺畅性。The cup assembly of the cooking machine is detachably arranged on the top of the base, and the first opening is arranged on the top of the seat body, which can ensure that the airflow entering the second air duct from the air inlet can flow from the first opening to the motor of the cup assembly. That is, the smoothness of the air flow path is ensured.
另外,座本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口,在保证气流流动的顺畅性的同时,具有隐藏进风口和出风口的作用,避免进风口和出风口外露,有利于提升产品外观的美观性。In addition, the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which can hide the air inlet and outlet while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, avoiding the exposure of the air inlet and outlet, which is conducive to improving the aesthetics of the product appearance .
进一步地,进风口的至少一部分与吸音棉对应设置,使得经进风口进入的气流需要流经吸音棉,以保证吸音棉与气流的有效接触,进而保证吸音棉的降噪效果。Furthermore, at least a part of the air inlet is set correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton, so as to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton.
进一步地,出风口的至少一部分与第一风道对应设置,可保证气流经过降噪装置降噪处理后再流向出风口,以保证降噪装置的降噪效果。Furthermore, at least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct, which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet after being subjected to noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
本申请的第三方面提出了一种料理机,包括:如第二方面中任一技术方案的底座。The third aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine, including: the base according to any one of the technical solutions in the second aspect.
本申请提供的料理机因包括如第二方面中任一技术方案的底座,因此具有上述底座的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Because the cooking machine provided by the present application includes the base according to any one of the technical solutions in the second aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned base, and no one statement is made here.
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,料理机,还包括:杯体组件,杯体组件与底座可拆装连接。In the above technical solution, further, the cooking machine further includes: a cup assembly, which is detachably connected to the base.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括杯体组件,杯体组件与底座可拆装连接,杯体组件用于承装食材,并具烹饪食材的功能(如,粉碎食材,加热食材等等)。杯体组件与底座可拆装连接,底座具有支撑和固定杯体组件的作用,杯体组件可与底座组装在一起,杯体组件亦可与底座分离。In this technical solution, the cooking machine also includes a cup body assembly, which is detachably connected to the base, and the cup body assembly is used to hold food materials and has the function of cooking food materials (such as crushing food materials, heating food materials, etc.) . The cup assembly is detachably connected to the base, the base has the function of supporting and fixing the cup assembly, the cup assembly can be assembled with the base, and the cup assembly can also be separated from the base.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,杯体组件包括:杯体;粉碎刀,位于杯体内;座体,与杯体相连接,座体设置有第二开口;电机,位于座体内,电机包括驱动轴,驱动轴的第一端伸入杯体内并与粉碎刀连接;扇 叶,位于座体内,驱动轴的第二端连接扇叶;其中,底座的第一开口与第二开口连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cup body assembly includes: a cup body; a crushing knife, located in the cup body; a seat, connected with the cup body, and the seat body is provided with a second opening; a motor, located in the seat body, the motor It includes a drive shaft, the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup and is connected with the crushing knife; the fan blade is located in the seat, and the second end of the drive shaft is connected to the fan blade; wherein, the first opening of the base communicates with the second opening.
在该技术方案中,杯体组件包括杯体、粉碎刀、座体、电机和扇叶。其中,座体设置有第二开口,第二开口与第一开口连通,也即,座体与底座的第二风道连通。In this technical solution, the cup body assembly includes a cup body, a crushing knife, a seat body, a motor and fan blades. Wherein, the seat body is provided with a second opening, and the second opening communicates with the first opening, that is, the seat body communicates with the second air duct of the base.
具体地,杯体组件包括座体,座体内设置有电机和扇叶,电机驱动粉碎刀转动的同时驱动扇叶转动。工作时,电机驱动扇叶转动,以从底座的进风口吸气,气流经过吸音棉,由第一开口流向第二开口,气流经过电机和扇叶后,再由第二开口流向第一开口,并流向降噪装置,而后由出风口排出料理机。该设置可保证气流与电机和扇叶的有效接触,以利用外界的冷空气对电机和风扇散热,可保证电机的工作温度,为延长电机的使用寿命提供结构支撑。Specifically, the cup assembly includes a seat, and a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the seat, and the motor drives the pulverizer to rotate while driving the fan blade to rotate. When working, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base. The air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton and flows from the first opening to the second opening. After passing through the motor and the fan blades, the air flows from the second opening to the first opening. And flow to the noise reduction device, and then out of the cooking machine through the air outlet. This setting can ensure the effective contact between the airflow and the motor and the fan blades, so as to use the cold air outside to dissipate heat from the motor and the fan, which can ensure the working temperature of the motor and provide structural support for extending the service life of the motor.
可以理解的是,电机高速旋转,产生旋转动力,电机工作时会产生热量,使电机的驱动轴与扇叶连接,利用扇叶对电机散热。电机工作并带动扇叶转动时,会产生震动噪音及风阻的湍流噪音,也就是说,料理机的主要噪音源包括电机和扇叶。故而利用吸音棉和降噪装置做降噪处理。It can be understood that the motor rotates at high speed to generate rotational power, and heat is generated when the motor is working, so that the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the fan blade, and the fan blade is used to dissipate heat from the motor. When the motor works and drives the fan blades to rotate, vibration noise and turbulent noise caused by wind resistance will be generated. That is to say, the main noise sources of the cooking machine include the motor and the fan blades. Therefore, sound-absorbing cotton and noise reduction devices are used for noise reduction treatment.
本申请的第四方面提出了一种盖体,用于料理机,盖体包括:盖本体,盖本体设置有通道和第一腔室,盖本体还设置有第一进气口和出气口,通道连通第一进气口和出气口,通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,第一腔室与连通结构连通;其中,通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积。The fourth aspect of the present application proposes a cover body for cooking machines, the cover body includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel and a first chamber, and the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, The channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet, and a communication structure is provided on the tube wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the passage is smaller than that of the first chamber.
本申请提供的一种盖体包括盖本体,盖本体设置有通道,盖本体还设置有第一进气口和出气口,通道与第一进气口连通,且通道与出气口连通,也即,通道连通第一进气口和出气口。料理机工作时所产生的热气可通过通道排出盖体,为料理机工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。A cover provided by the present application includes a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel, and the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, the channel communicates with the first air inlet, and the channel communicates with the air outlet, that is , the channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet. The heat generated by the cooking machine can be discharged from the cover through the channel, which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
进一步地,通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,第一腔室与连通结构连通。通过合理设置通道和第一腔室的配合结构,使得通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积,也即,通道和第一腔室共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至第一腔室时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与通道和第一腔 室的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。Further, a communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure. By rationally setting the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the channel and the first chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure. When reaching the first chamber, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. During the vibration process, the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the channel and the inner wall of the first cavity, dissipating the mechanical energy It is converted into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了通道和第一腔室的配合结构,有利于声波与通道和第一腔室进行耦合,从而能够保证盖体的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber is reasonably set up, which is conducive to the coupling of the sound wave with the channel and the first chamber, thereby enabling Ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时所产生的声波通过通道传播至连通结构,再由连通结构传播至第一腔室,进入第一腔室内,而后再由连通结构传至通道。也就是说,针对第一腔室来说,第一腔室的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构),声波由连通结构传至第一腔室内,再由连通结构传出。It can be understood that the sound wave generated when the cooking machine is in operation propagates to the connecting structure through the channel, then propagates to the first chamber through the connecting structure, enters the first chamber, and then transmits to the channel through the connecting structure. That is to say, for the first chamber, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber are the same structure (ie, a communication structure), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber through the communication structure, and then transmitted out through the communication structure.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
该设置使得盖体既不会阻挡热气的排出,又可降低料理机工作时所产生的噪声向外的传递量,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果,丰富了盖体的使用功能,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。This setting makes the cover not block the discharge of hot air, but also reduces the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine, enriches the use function of the cover, and improves the Product performance and market competitiveness.
根据本申请上述的盖体,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the above-mentioned cover of the present application, it may also have the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,连通结构的过流截面面积S1、第一腔室的容积V1、通道的长度L1、声速c1及料理机的目标降噪频率f1满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000004
In the above technical solution, further, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the communication structure, the volume V1 of the first chamber, the length L1 of the channel, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000004
在该技术方案中,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,连通结构的过流截面面积S1、第一腔室的容积V1、通道的长度L1、声速c1均与料理机的目标降噪频率f1具有关联性。也就是说,在保证盖体的降噪效果的同时,使盖体的尺寸与料理机的其他组成器件的尺寸相适配。In this technical solution, when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the connecting structure, the volume V1 of the first chamber, the length L1 of the channel, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine. The target noise reduction frequency f1 of is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover, the size of the cover is adapted to the size of other components of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一腔室的数量为多个,多个第一腔室沿通道的周向间隔布置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, there are multiple first chambers, and the multiple first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
在该技术方案中,第一腔室的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个第一腔室的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的第一腔室,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个第一腔室。该设置有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升 产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。In this technical solution, there are multiple first chambers, so the structures of multiple first chambers can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber can be set for multiple different frequencies. A chamber, for another example, is provided with multiple first chambers of the same specification for the same frequency. This setting is conducive to the realization of broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
进一步地,多个第一腔室沿通道的周向间隔布置。这样,可以合理利用通道的结构,为连通结构和多个第一腔室的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, a plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel. In this way, the structure of the channel can be rationally utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions between the communication structure and the plurality of first chambers.
具体地,多个第一腔室中的任一腔室的尺寸不同。Specifically, any one of the plurality of first chambers is different in size.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,连通结构的数量为多个,每个第一腔室与至少一个连通结构连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, there are multiple communication structures, and each first chamber communicates with at least one communication structure.
在该技术方案中,连通结构的数量为多个,且使每个第一腔室与至少一个连通结构连通,以保证每个第一腔室与通道连通的有效性及可行性,使得第一通道与多个第一腔室相配合以形成多个共振腔结构,以便针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的共振腔结构,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪。In this technical solution, there are multiple communication structures, and each first chamber is communicated with at least one communication structure to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between each first chamber and the channel, so that the first The channel cooperates with multiple first chambers to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
具体地,多个连通结构沿通道的周向布置,以配合沿通道周向布置的多个第一腔室,充分利用了盖体的内部空间。Specifically, a plurality of communication structures are arranged along the circumferential direction of the passage to cooperate with a plurality of first chambers arranged along the circumferential direction of the passage, and fully utilize the inner space of the cover body.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,通道的数量为多个,每个第一腔室与至少一个通道的连通结构连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, there are multiple channels, and each first chamber communicates with the communication structure of at least one channel.
在该技术方案中,通道的数量为多个,每个通道与第一进气口和出气口均连通。另外,每个第一腔室与至少一个通道的连通结构连通,以保证每个第一腔室与通道连通的有效性及可行性,使得多个通道与多个第一腔室相配合以形成多个共振腔结构,以便针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的共振腔结构,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪。In this technical solution, there are multiple channels, and each channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet. In addition, each first chamber communicates with the communication structure of at least one channel to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communicating between each first chamber and the channel, so that multiple channels cooperate with multiple first chambers to form Multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,盖本体内还设置有第二腔室,盖本体还设置有第二进气口,第一进气口位于第二进气口和出气口之间,且第二腔室连通第一进气口和第二进气口;其中,第一进气口的过流截面面积和第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室的过流截面面积。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cover body is further provided with a second chamber, the cover body is also provided with a second air inlet, the first air inlet is located between the second air inlet and the air outlet, And the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are smaller than the flow flow of the second chamber Sectional area.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置盖本体的结构,使得盖本体内还设置有第二腔室,第二腔室连通第一进气口和第二进气口。料理机工作时所产生的热气通过第二进气口进入到第二腔室,再由第一进气口流向通道,而后由通道排出盖体。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室,再流向通道,该设置为料理机工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of the cover body, a second chamber is also provided in the cover body, and the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet. The hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters into the second chamber through the second air inlet, then flows to the passage through the first air inlet, and then is discharged from the cover through the passage. That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel. This setting provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
进一步地,通过合理设置第一进气口、第二进气口和第二腔室的配合结构,使得第一进气口的过流截面面积和第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室的过流截面面积,相当于声波由一个容积较小的区域(如,第二进气口的口壁围出的通道)进入一个容积较大的第二腔室,而后再由一个容积较小的区域(如,第一进气口的口壁围出的通道)排出,以实现声阻抗的适配,声波在第一进气口的口壁处、第二腔室的腔壁处及第二进气口的口壁处反射和干涉,从而能够消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。Further, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the second chamber, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are both smaller than The cross-sectional area of the second chamber is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the passage surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet), and then A small volume area (such as the channel surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet) is discharged to achieve the adaptation of the acoustic impedance. The sound wave is at the wall of the first air inlet, the cavity of the second chamber The wall of the second air inlet and the wall of the second air inlet reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
第二进气口、第二腔室及第一进气口相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道、连通结构和第一腔室相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经盖体,盖体可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。The second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves, and the passage, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second reduction of sound waves. noise processing. That is to say, the sound wave flows through the cover body, and the cover body can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二腔室在盖体的厚度方向的尺寸L2、声速c2及料理机的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000005
n为自然数。
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the size L2 of the second chamber in the thickness direction of the cover, the sound velocity c2 and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000005
n is a natural number.
在该技术方案中,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,第二腔室在盖体的厚度方向的尺寸L2和声速c2均与料理机的目标降噪频率f2具有关联性。也就是说,在保证盖体的降噪效果的同时,使盖体的尺寸与料理机的其他组成器件相适配。In this technical solution, when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the size L2 of the second chamber in the thickness direction of the cover and the sound velocity c2 are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine sex. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover, the size of the cover is adapted to other components of the cooking machine.
具体地,n包括0、1、2、3、4、5等等,在此不一一列举。Specifically, n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,盖本体包括:第一子盖,第一子盖设置有通道、第一腔室、第一进气口和出气口;第二子盖,与第一子盖可拆装连接,第二子盖设置有第二进气口,第一子盖和第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cover body includes: a first sub-cover, the first sub-cover is provided with a channel, a first chamber, a first air inlet and an air outlet; a second sub-cover, with the first The sub-covers are detachably connected, the second sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
在该技术方案中,盖本体包括第一子盖和第二子盖,第一子盖和第二子盖可拆装连接,第二子盖设置有第二进气口,第一子盖和第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室,第二腔室连通第一子盖的第一进气口和第二进气口。料理机工作时所产生的热气通过第二子盖的第二进气口进入到第二腔室,再由第一子盖的第一进气口流向通道,而后由通道排出盖体。也就是说,热空气 先经过第二腔室,再流向通道,该设置为料理机工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。第二进气口、第二腔室及第一进气口相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理。该设置合理设置了第一子盖和第二子盖的配合结构,使得第一子盖和第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室,在保证降噪效果的同时,减少了材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。In this technical solution, the cover body includes a first sub-cover and a second sub-cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are detachably connected, the second sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are detachably connected. A second chamber is enclosed between the second sub-covers, and the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet of the first sub-cover. The hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters the second chamber through the second air inlet of the second sub-cover, then flows to the channel through the first air inlet of the first sub-cover, and then is discharged from the cover through the channel. That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel. This setting provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine. The second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves. This setting reasonably sets the matching structure of the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so that the second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which reduces the input of materials while ensuring the noise reduction effect , which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product.
进一步地,第一子盖的通道、连通结构和第一腔室相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经先经过第二子盖,再经过第一子盖,第一子盖和第二子盖可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。Further, the channel of the first sub-cover, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second noise reduction treatment of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound waves first pass through the second sub-cover, and then pass through the first sub-cover. The first sub-cover and the second sub-cover can perform multi-level noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子盖包括:第一壳体,第一壳体设置有第一进气口;第二壳体,与第一壳体可拆装连接,第二壳体设置有出气口,第一壳体和第二壳体合围出第一腔室;其中,第一壳体和第二壳体中的一个设置有通道。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-cover includes: a first housing, the first housing is provided with a first air inlet; a second housing, detachably connected with the first housing, the second The second housing is provided with an air outlet, and the first housing and the second housing enclose a first chamber; wherein, one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a channel.
在该技术方案中,第一子盖包括第一壳体和第二壳体,第一壳体设置有第一进气口,第二壳体设置有出气口。具体地,第一壳体和第二壳体可拆装连接,第一壳体和第二壳体合围出第一腔室,也即,第一壳体和第二壳体相配合在满足形成第一腔室的使用需求的同时,减少围合第一腔室的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。由于第一壳体和第二壳体可拆装连接,故而便于第一子盖的内部清洁,可保证盖体使用的卫生性及安全性。In this technical solution, the first sub-cover includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing is provided with a first air inlet, and the second housing is provided with an air outlet. Specifically, the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, and the first shell and the second shell enclose the first chamber, that is, the first shell and the second shell cooperate to form a While the use of the first chamber is required, the input of materials surrounding the first chamber is reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. Since the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover, which can ensure the sanitation and safety of the use of the cover.
进一步地,第一壳体和第二壳体中的一个设置有通道,也即,第一壳体和第二壳体中的一个用于支撑和固定通道,以保证通道和第一腔室的配合结构,进而保证连通结构和第一腔室连通的有效性及可行性。Further, one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a channel, that is, one of the first housing and the second housing is used to support and fix the channel, so as to ensure the connection between the channel and the first chamber. The matching structure ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure and the first chamber.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一进气口的至少一部分与出气口对应设置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, at least a part of the first air inlet is provided correspondingly to the air outlet.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置第一进气口和出气口的配合结构,使得第一进气口的至少一部分与出气口对应设置。也即,第一进气口的一部分与出气口对应设置;或者第一进气口与出气口对应设置,如通道为柱体。该设置减少了气流的折转,可保证排气效率。In this technical solution, at least a part of the first air inlet is arranged corresponding to the air outlet by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet and the air outlet. That is, a part of the first air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet; or the first air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet, for example, the channel is a cylinder. This setting reduces the turning of the airflow and ensures the exhaust efficiency.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,连通结构包括连通孔和连通槽中 的至少一者。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the communication structure includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
在该技术方案中,连通结构包括连通孔和连通槽中的至少一者。也即,连通结构包括连通孔,或者连通结构包括连通槽,或者连通结构包括连通孔和连通槽。可根据具体实际使用需求有针对性地设置连通结构的结构,以满足多样化的使用需求。In this technical solution, the communication structure includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove. That is, the communication structure includes a communication hole, or the communication structure includes a communication groove, or the communication structure includes a communication hole and a communication groove. The structure of the connected structure can be set in a targeted manner according to specific actual usage requirements to meet diverse usage requirements.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子盖还包括盖板,盖板位于第一壳体背离第二壳体的一侧,盖板设置有避让空位,出气口与避让空位对应设置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-cover further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is located on the side of the first housing away from the second housing, the cover plate is provided with an avoidance space, and the air outlet is correspondingly provided with the avoidance space .
在该技术方案中,第一子盖还包括盖板,盖板与第一壳体可拆装连接,盖板位于第一壳体背离第二壳体的一侧,盖板具有装饰的作用,以保证盖体外观的美观性及流畅性。In this technical solution, the first sub-cover further includes a cover plate, which is detachably connected to the first housing, the cover plate is located on the side of the first housing away from the second housing, and the cover plate has a decorative effect. In order to ensure the aesthetics and fluency of the appearance of the cover.
另外,盖板设置有避让空位,出气口与避让空位对应设置,避让空位起到避让出气口的作用,使得出气口的热空气可通过避让空位顺利排出盖体。In addition, the cover plate is provided with an avoidance space, and the air outlet is set corresponding to the avoidance space, and the avoidance space plays the role of avoiding the air outlet, so that the hot air at the air outlet can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance space.
可以理解的是,避让空位包括避让孔和避让缺口中的至少一者。It can be understood that the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一壳体和第二壳体中的另一个内设置有第一围边,通道的端部伸入第一围边内。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the other of the first casing and the second casing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the end of the passage protrudes into the first surrounding edge.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置第一壳体和第一围边的配合结构,使得第一壳体和第二壳体中的一个设置有通道,第一壳体和第二壳体中的另一个内设置有第一围边。第一壳体和第二壳体配合时,通道的端部伸入第一围边内,第一围边能够限制通道的移动,以保证第一壳体、第二壳体和通道的配合结构,进而可保证通道和第一腔室的有效配合。另外,由于通道的端部伸入第一围边内,故而可保证第一通道和第一围边连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first shell and the first surrounding edge, one of the first shell and the second shell is provided with a passage, and the first shell and the second shell are provided with a channel. The other is provided with a first surrounding edge. When the first shell and the second shell are mated, the end of the channel extends into the first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge can limit the movement of the channel to ensure the matching structure of the first shell, the second shell and the channel , thereby ensuring effective cooperation between the channel and the first chamber. In addition, since the end of the passage protrudes into the first surrounding edge, the sealing of the connection between the first passage and the first surrounding edge can be guaranteed, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
具体地,第一壳体内设置有第一围边,第一围边位于第一进气口的周侧,第二壳体设置有通道,通道的自由端能够伸入第一围边内。Specifically, the first casing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge is located around the first air inlet, and the second casing is provided with a channel, and the free end of the channel can extend into the first surrounding edge.
具体地,第二壳体内设置有第一围边,第一围边位于出气口的周侧,第一壳体设置有通道,通道的自由端能够伸入第一围边内。Specifically, the second housing is provided with a first surrounding edge, and the first surrounding edge is located around the air outlet. The first housing is provided with a channel, and the free end of the channel can extend into the first surrounding edge.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二子盖的外表面设置有第二围边,第二围边位于第二进气口的周侧,第一子盖的一部分伸入第二围边内,第一子盖位于第二围边内的部分设置有第一进气口。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the outer surface of the second sub-cover is provided with a second surrounding edge, the second surrounding edge is located on the side of the second air inlet, and a part of the first sub-cover extends into the second surrounding edge. Inside the edge, the part of the first sub-cover located inside the second edge is provided with a first air inlet.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置第一子盖和第二子盖的配合结构,使得第二子盖的外表面设置有第二围边,第一子盖的一部分伸入第二围边内。该设置增大了第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处的配合面积和配合角度,有利于保证第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, the outer surface of the second sub-cover is provided with a second surrounding edge, and a part of the first sub-cover extends into the second surrounding edge . This setting increases the fit area and fit angle of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow , providing an effective and reliable structural support for the noise reduction function of the cover.
进一步地,第一子盖位于第二围边内的部分设置有第一进气口,在保证第一子盖和第二子盖连接处的密封性的同时,为第一进气口与第二进气口连通提供了有效的结构支撑。Further, the part of the first sub-cover located in the second surrounding edge is provided with a first air inlet, while ensuring the tightness of the joint between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, it provides a connection between the first air inlet and the second sub-cover. Two air inlet connections provide effective structural support.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,盖体,还包括:第二密封部,第二密封部用于密封第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cover body further includes: a second sealing part, the second sealing part is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surrounding edge, the first shell and the second shell The junction of the body, the junction of the first surrounding edge and the channel.
在该技术方案中,通过设置第二密封部,使得第二密封部位于第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处,以利用第二密封部密封第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处。该设置可避免气流由第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证第二腔室和第一腔室与声波的有效接触,为提升盖体的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In this technical solution, by setting the second sealing part, the second sealing part is located at the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint between the first shell and the second shell, and the joint between the first surround and the second surround. The joint of the channel is used to seal the joint of the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint of the first shell and the second shell, and the joint of the first surround and the channel by using the second sealing part. This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first surround and the channel, ensuring that the first The connection between the sub-cover and the second enclosure, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first enclosure and the channel are well sealed, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, thereby ensuring The effective contact of the second chamber and the first chamber with the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the cover.
另外,第二密封部位于第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机工作时可以避免第一子盖与第二围边之间的硬接触、第一壳体与第二壳体之间的硬接触、第一围边与通道之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升壳体的降噪效果。In addition, the second sealing part is located at the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the joint between the first shell and the second shell, and the joint between the first surround and the channel, which can play a role of vibration reduction In this way, the hard contact between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the hard contact between the first shell and the second shell, and the hard contact between the first surround and the channel can be avoided when the cooking machine is working. , which is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the housing.
具体地,第二密封部包括多个密封圈。第一子盖与第二围边的连接处、 第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处、第一围边与通道的连接处均设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Specifically, the second sealing portion includes a plurality of sealing rings. The connection between the first sub-cover and the second surround, the connection between the first casing and the second casing, and the connection between the first surround and the channel are all provided with sealing rings. Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
本申请的第五方面提出了一种料理机,包括:如第四方面中任一技术方案的盖体。The fifth aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine, including: the cover according to any one of the technical solutions in the fourth aspect.
本申请提供的料理机因包括如第四方面中任一技术方案的盖体,因此具有上述盖体的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Since the cooking machine provided by the present application includes the cover body according to any one of the technical solutions in the fourth aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned cover body, and it will not be stated here.
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,料理机,还包括:底座;外罩,与底座可拆装连接,外罩设置有第三开口,盖体的第一子盖与外罩可拆装连接,第一子盖用于打开或闭合第三开口,底座、外罩和第一子盖合围出容纳腔;杯体组件,位于容纳腔内,杯体组件与底座可拆装连接,盖体的第二子盖与杯体组件可拆装连接,第二子盖用于打开或闭合杯体组件的开口端。In the above technical solution, further, the cooking machine further includes: a base; an outer cover, which is detachably connected with the base, and the outer cover is provided with a third opening, and the first sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected with the outer cover. The cover is used to open or close the third opening, and the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover enclose the accommodation chamber; the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation chamber, the cup body assembly is detachably connected to the base, and the second sub-cover of the lid body is connected to the The cup body assembly is detachably connected, and the second sub-cover is used to open or close the open end of the cup body assembly.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括底座、外罩和杯体组件,外罩设置有第三开口,盖体的第一子盖与外罩可拆装连接,第一子盖用于打开或闭合第三开口,且底座、外罩和第一子盖合围出用于容置杯体组件的容纳腔。也即,底座、外罩和第一子盖将杯体组件包裹住。也就是说,底座、外罩和第一子盖相配合,以将杯体组件与外界隔离开来。这样,可以有效降低料理机工作时所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,底座、外罩和第一子盖还具有对杯体组件内部的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。In this technical solution, the cooking machine also includes a base, an outer cover and a cup assembly, the outer cover is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected with the outer cover, and the first sub-cover is used to open or close the third an opening, and the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover enclose an accommodating cavity for accommodating the cup assembly. That is, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover wrap the cup body assembly. That is to say, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover cooperate to isolate the cup body assembly from the outside world. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine is working can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover also have the function of heat preservation and heat insulation for the ingredients inside the cup assembly, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
组装料理机时,先将杯体组件置于底座上,再将外罩罩在杯体组件的外侧且与底座装配,而后将第一子盖装配在外罩的第三开口处。When assembling the cooking machine, the cup body assembly is placed on the base first, then the outer cover is covered on the outside of the cup body assembly and assembled with the base, and then the first sub-cover is assembled on the third opening of the outer cover.
拆卸料理机时,先将外罩和第一子盖由底座上取下,而后可将杯体组件与底座分离。When disassembling the cooking machine, the outer cover and the first sub-cover are firstly removed from the base, and then the cup body assembly can be separated from the base.
本申请的第六方面提出了一种料理机,包括:底座;罩体组件,与底座可拆装连接,底座和罩体组件之间合围出容纳腔;杯体组件,位于容纳腔内,且杯体组件与底座可拆装连接。The sixth aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine, including: a base; a cover assembly, which is detachably connected to the base, and an accommodation cavity is enclosed between the base and the cover assembly; a cup assembly, located in the accommodation cavity, and The cup body component is detachably connected with the base.
本申请提供的一种料理机包括底座、罩体组件和杯体组件。通过使底座和罩体组件的配合结构,使得底座和罩体组件之间合围出容纳腔,杯体组件位于容纳腔内,底座和罩体组件将杯体组件包裹住。也就是说,底座和罩 体组件相配合,以将杯体组件与外界隔离开来。这样,可以有效降低料理机工作时所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,底座和罩体组件还具有对杯体组件内部的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。A cooking machine provided by the present application includes a base, a cover assembly and a cup assembly. Through the matching structure of the base and the cover body assembly, an accommodation cavity is enclosed between the base and the cover body assembly, the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation cavity, and the base and the cover body assembly wrap the cup body assembly. That is, the base and cover assembly cooperate to isolate the cup assembly from the outside world. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine is working can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the base and the cover body assembly also have the function of heat preservation and heat insulation for the ingredients inside the cup body assembly, avoiding the occurrence of scalding the user, and helping to improve the safety and reliability of the product.
具体地,底座与罩体组件可拆装连接,杯体组件与底座可拆装连接。Specifically, the base is detachably connected to the cover assembly, and the cup assembly is detachably connected to the base.
组装料理机时,先将杯体组件置于底座上,再将罩体组件罩在杯体组件的外侧且与底座装配。When assembling the cooking machine, the cup body assembly is placed on the base first, and then the cover body assembly is covered on the outside of the cup body assembly and assembled with the base.
拆卸料理机时,先将罩体组件由底座上取下,而后可将杯体组件与底座分离。When disassembling the cooking machine, the cover body assembly is firstly removed from the base, and then the cup body assembly can be separated from the base.
根据本申请上述的料理机,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the cooking machine mentioned above in this application, it may also have the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,进一步地,杯体组件与容纳腔的腔壁之间具有间隙。In the above technical solution, further, there is a gap between the cup assembly and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置杯体组件与容纳腔的配合结构,使得杯体组件与容纳腔的腔壁之间具有间隙,也即杯体组件与容纳腔的腔壁相分离。该设置可降低料理机工作时,杯体组件所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,杯体组件与容纳腔的腔壁之间的间隙还具有对杯体组件内的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。In this technical solution, a gap exists between the cup assembly and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity by rationally setting the matching structure between the cup assembly and the accommodating cavity, that is, the cup assembly is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity. This setting can reduce the outward transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the gap between the cup body assembly and the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber also has the function of keeping the food in the cup body assembly warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product. .
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,料理机还包括:第一密封件,第一密封件用于密封罩体组件和底座的连接处。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking machine further includes: a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is used to seal the joint between the cover assembly and the base.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括第一密封件,通过设置使得第一密封件位于罩体组件和底座的连接处,以利用第一密封件密封罩体组件和底座的连接处。In this technical solution, the cooking machine further includes a first seal, which is arranged so that the first seal is located at the joint between the cover assembly and the base, so that the joint between the cover assembly and the base can be sealed by the first seal.
该设置可避免气流由罩体组件和底座的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证罩体组件和底座的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the cover assembly and the base, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the cover assembly and the base, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is beneficial to improve the cooling effect of the cooking machine. noise effect.
另外,第一密封件位于罩体组件和底座的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机工作时可以避免罩体组件和底座的连接处之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机的降噪效果。In addition, the first seal is located at the joint between the cover assembly and the base, which can play a role in damping vibrations. In this way, the hard contact between the joint between the cover assembly and the base can be avoided when the cooking machine is working, which is conducive to further improvement. The noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,罩体组件的侧壁设置有第一缺口,底座的侧壁设置有第二缺口;第一密封件包括第一密封部和第二密封部;第一密封部的一部分位于第一缺口处,第一密封部的另一部分位于第二缺口处;沿杯体组件的高度方向,第二密封部位于罩体组件和底座之间。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the side wall of the cover assembly is provided with a first notch, and the side wall of the base is provided with a second notch; the first sealing member includes a first sealing part and a second sealing part; the first A part of the sealing part is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part is located at the second notch; along the height direction of the cup body component, the second sealing part is located between the cover body component and the base.
在该技术方案中,第一密封件包括第一密封部,罩体组件的侧壁设置有第一缺口,底座的侧壁设置有第二缺口,第一缺口和第二缺口合围出容置第一密封部的空间。也即,第一密封部的一部分位于第一缺口处,第一密封部的另一部分位于第二缺口处。In this technical solution, the first sealing member includes a first sealing portion, the side wall of the cover body assembly is provided with a first gap, the side wall of the base is provided with a second gap, and the first gap and the second gap enclose a space for accommodating the second gap. A space for the sealed portion. That is, a part of the first sealing part is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part is located at the second notch.
第一密封件还包括第二密封部,第二密封部在杯体组件的高度方向上位于罩体组件和底座之间。The first sealing member further includes a second sealing portion, and the second sealing portion is located between the cover assembly and the base in the height direction of the cup assembly.
该设置增大了第一密封件与罩体组件和底座的接触面积和接触角度,可从多个方向上封堵罩体组件和底座的连接处,以提升罩体组件和底座的连接处的气密性,可以有效降低气流由罩体组件和底座的连接处的外泄量,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。This setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the first seal and the cover assembly and the base, and can block the connection between the cover assembly and the base from multiple directions, so as to improve the safety of the connection between the cover assembly and the base. The airtightness can effectively reduce the amount of air leakage from the connection between the cover body assembly and the base, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,杯体组件包括:杯体;粉碎刀,位于杯体内;座体,与杯体相连接,且座体与底座可拆装连接;电机,位于座体内,电机包括驱动轴,驱动轴的第一端伸入杯体内并与粉碎刀连接;扇叶,位于座体内,驱动轴的第二端连接扇叶。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cup body assembly includes: a cup body; a crushing knife, located in the cup body; a seat, connected to the cup body, and the seat is detachably connected to the base; a motor, located in the seat, The motor includes a drive shaft, the first end of which extends into the cup and is connected with the crushing knife; the fan blade is located in the seat, and the second end of the drive shaft is connected with the fan blade.
在该技术方案中,杯体组件包括杯体、粉碎刀、座体、电机和扇叶。其中,粉碎刀位于杯体内,且驱动轴的第一端伸入杯体内并与粉碎刀连接,电机工作,驱动轴带动粉碎刀转动以搅碎食材。In this technical solution, the cup body assembly includes a cup body, a crushing knife, a seat body, a motor and fan blades. Wherein, the pulverizer is located in the cup body, and the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup body and is connected with the pulverizer, the motor works, and the drive shaft drives the pulverizer to rotate to crush the food.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时,杯体组件的粉碎刀转动以搅碎食材时,食材撞击杯体的内壁面会产生噪音,且电机高速旋转,产生旋转动力,电机工作时会产生热量,使电机的驱动轴与杯体组件的扇叶连接,利用扇叶对电机散热。电机工作并带动扇叶转动时,会产生震动噪音及风阻的湍流噪音,也就是说,料理机的主要噪音源还包括电机和扇叶。It can be understood that when the cooking machine is working, when the pulverizer of the cup assembly rotates to crush the food, the food will hit the inner wall of the cup to generate noise, and the motor rotates at a high speed to generate rotational power, and heat will be generated when the motor is working. The driving shaft of the motor is connected with the fan blade of the cup assembly, and the fan blade is used to dissipate heat from the motor. When the motor works and drives the fan blades to rotate, it will generate vibration noise and turbulent noise of wind resistance. That is to say, the main noise source of the cooking machine also includes the motor and the fan blades.
故而,将杯体组件容置于底座和罩体组件合围出的容纳腔内,可以有效降低料理机的运行噪音。Therefore, accommodating the cup assembly in the accommodating cavity enclosed by the base and the cover assembly can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,底座包括:座本体,座本体设置 有第五风道、第一开口、进风口和出风口,进风口、出风口及第一开口均与第五风道连通,座体设置有第二开口,第一开口与第二开口连通;降噪装置,位于第五风道内。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the base includes: a seat body, the seat body is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening, an air inlet, and an air outlet, and the air inlet, air outlet, and first opening are all connected to the fifth air duct. The seat body is provided with a second opening, and the first opening communicates with the second opening; the noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct.
在该技术方案中,底座包括座本体,座本体设置有第五风道、第一开口、进风口和出风口,第五风道与进风口连通,第五风道与出风口连通,且第五风道与第一开口连通,其中,降噪装置位于第五风道内。In this technical solution, the base includes a seat body, the seat body is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet, the fifth air duct communicates with the air inlet, the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet, and the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet. The fifth air duct communicates with the first opening, wherein the noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct.
料理机工作时,电机驱动扇叶转动,以从座本体的进风口吸气,而后气流通过第一开口流向第二开口,气流经过电机和扇叶后,流向降噪装置,而后由出风口排出底座。该设置可保证气流流经降噪装置后,再由出风口排出,降噪装置位于第五风道内,以保证降噪装置与声波的有效接触,以利用降噪装置达到吸声降噪的效果。且该设置可保证气流与电机和扇叶的有效接触,以利用外界的冷空气对电机和风扇散热,可保证电机的工作温度,为延长电机的使用寿命提供结构支撑。When the cooking machine is working, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base body, and then the air flows through the first opening to the second opening. After passing through the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the air outlet. base. This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the air outlet. The noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device can be used to achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction . And this setting can ensure the effective contact between the airflow and the motor and the fan blades, so as to use the cold air outside to dissipate heat from the motor and the fan, which can ensure the working temperature of the motor and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor.
也就是说,底座、罩体组件及降噪装置相配合以实现多种形式的降噪处理,由于提升料理机的降噪效果。That is to say, the base, the cover body assembly and the noise reduction device cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,降噪装置包括:壳体,壳体内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体还设置有第一风道,第一风道的侧壁上设置多个有连通部,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部连通;其中,第一风道与第五风道连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the noise reduction device includes: a housing, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air duct, and a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged on the side wall of the first air duct There are communication parts, and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part; wherein, the first air duct communicates with the fifth air duct.
在该技术方案中,降噪装置包括壳体,壳体内设置有多个降噪腔,且壳体还设置有第一风道,在第一风道的侧壁上设置有多个连通部,其中,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部连通。料理机工作时所产生的声波通过第一风道传播至多个连通部,进入多个降噪腔内,而后再由多个降噪腔传出降噪装置。也就是说,针对降噪腔来说,降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通部),声波由连通部传至降噪腔内,再由连通部传出。In this technical solution, the noise reduction device includes a housing, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing, and the housing is also provided with a first air channel, and a plurality of communication parts are provided on the side wall of the first air channel, Wherein, each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication portion. The sound waves generated when the cooking machine is in operation are propagated to a plurality of connecting parts through the first air duct, enter into a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device through the plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the connecting part), and the sound wave is transmitted from the connecting part to the noise reducing chamber, and then transmitted out from the connecting part.
通过合理设置降噪装置的结构,使得降噪装置包括多个降噪腔,降噪腔内的声波与降噪腔的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By rationally setting the structure of the noise reduction device, the noise reduction device includes multiple noise reduction chambers. The sound waves in the noise reduction chamber rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy and effectively achieving sound absorption. Noise reduction effect.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降 噪装置与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristics remain unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
进一步地,降噪腔的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的降噪腔,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个降噪腔,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,共振管道连通共振腔室和连通部;其中,共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and the communication part; wherein, the resonance pipe The flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,且共振管道连通共振腔室和连通部。具体地,料理机工作时,第五风道内的部分声波通过共振管道传播至共振腔室,而后再由共振腔室传向共振管道,并传至第一风道。也就是说,第一降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构,声波由共振管道传至共振腔室内,再由共振管道传出。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include a first noise reduction cavity, the first noise reduction cavity includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber and Connectivity. Specifically, when the cooking machine is in operation, part of the sound waves in the fifth air passage propagate to the resonance chamber through the resonance pipe, and then are transmitted from the resonance chamber to the resonance pipe, and then to the first air passage. That is to say, the entrance and the exit of the first noise reduction chamber have the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted to the resonance chamber by the resonance pipe, and then transmitted out by the resonance pipe.
通过合理设置共振管道和共振腔室的配合结构,使得共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积,也即,共振管道和共振腔室共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与共振管道和共振腔室的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By reasonably setting the matching structure of the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber, the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than that of the resonance chamber, that is, the resonance pipe and the resonance chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure. When reaching the resonant chamber, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. During the vibration process, the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the resonant pipe and the inner wall of the resonant cavity, converting mechanical energy into It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,共振管道的过流截面面积小于共振腔室的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了第一降噪腔的结构,有利于声波与第一降噪腔进行耦合,从而能够保证降噪装置的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity is reasonably set, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity, thereby ensuring noise reduction. Noise reduction effect of the device.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,第二降噪腔为波长管,波长管与连通部连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,其中,第二降噪腔为波长管,且使波长管与连通部连通。 波长管的尺寸与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性。料理机工作时,第一风道内的声波通过连通部传入到波长管内,再由连通部传出。也就是说,波长管仅具有一个开口,声波由连通部传入波长管内,一部分声波被吸收掉,一部分声波从同一个连通部传出来。In this technical solution, by rationally arranging the structures of the plurality of noise reduction cavities, the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, wherein the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube is communicated with the connecting part. The size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine. When the cooking machine is working, the sound wave in the first air channel is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and then transmitted out from the connecting part. That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted from the same connecting part.
料理机工作时,噪声频率特性是保持不变的,由于波长管的尺寸与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而可以达到消除与目标降噪频率对应的噪声的目的。通过设置与目标降噪频率对应的波长管,能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。When the cooking machine is working, the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,声波通过连通部传入波长管,到达波长管的底部后反射,反射波与入射波叠加形成驻波,驻波的波节位于波长管的底部,当驻波的波腹位于连通部时,产生共振,此时质点振幅最大,消耗的声音能量也最大,因此在共振频率处具有显著的吸声效果。Specifically, the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube. The reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave. , resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
也就是说,本申请的波长管可以对特定频段噪声进行降噪处理,且降噪效果好。That is to say, the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,底座还包括:吸音棉,位于第五风道内,且吸音棉位于降噪装置的周侧。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the base further includes: sound-absorbing cotton located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reducing device.
在该技术方案中,底座还包括吸音棉,吸音棉位于第五风道内,吸音棉能够起到降噪的作用,也即,吸音棉和降噪装置相配合,以实现对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。In this technical solution, the base also includes sound-absorbing cotton, which is located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton can play a role in noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton and the noise reduction device cooperate to achieve multi-level reduction of sound waves. Noise processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
具体地,料理机包括杯体组件,杯体组件包括座体,座体内设置有电机和扇叶,电机驱动扇叶转动,座体与第五风道连通。工作时,电机驱动扇叶转动,以从底座的进风口吸气,气流经过吸音棉、电机和扇叶后,流向降噪装置,而后由出风口排出料理机。也就是说,外界冷空气由进风口进入第五风道内后,先经过吸音棉降噪后,再经过降噪装置降噪,实现了多级降噪处理。吸音棉位于降噪装置的周侧,为多级降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Specifically, the cooking machine includes a cup assembly, and the cup assembly includes a seat, a motor and a fan blade are arranged in the seat, the motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and the seat communicates with the fifth air duct. When working, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet of the base. After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton, the motor and the fan blades, the air flows to the noise reduction device, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet. That is to say, after the outside cold air enters the fifth air duct from the air inlet, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing. The sound-absorbing cotton is located around the noise reduction device, providing effective structural support for the multi-level noise reduction treatment.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,座本体的顶部设置有第一开口,座本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口,进风口的至少一部分与吸音棉对应设置,出风口的至少一部分与第一风道对应设置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening, the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, at least a part of the air inlet is arranged correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton, and at least a part of the air outlet is arranged in correspondence with the sound-absorbing cotton. Corresponding settings for the first air duct.
在该技术方案中,通过合理设置座本体的结构,使得座本体设置有第一开口、进风口和出风口。具体地,座本体的顶部设置有第一开口,座本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the structure of the seat body, the seat body is provided with a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet. Specifically, the top of the seat body is provided with a first opening, and the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
料理机的杯体组件可拆装地设置在底座的顶部,将第一开口设置在座本体的顶部,可保证由进风口进入第五风道的气流可由第一开口流向杯体组件的电机处,也即,保证气流流路的顺畅性。The cup assembly of the cooking machine is detachably arranged on the top of the base, and the first opening is arranged on the top of the seat body, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fifth air channel from the air inlet can flow from the first opening to the motor of the cup assembly. That is, the smoothness of the air flow path is ensured.
另外,座本体的底部设置有进风口和出风口,在保证气流流动的顺畅性的同时,具有隐藏进风口和出风口的作用,避免进风口和出风口外露,有利于提升产品外观的美观性。In addition, the bottom of the seat body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which can hide the air inlet and outlet while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, avoiding the exposure of the air inlet and outlet, which is conducive to improving the aesthetics of the product appearance .
进一步地,进风口的至少一部分与吸音棉对应设置,使得经进风口进入的气流需要流经吸音棉,以保证吸音棉与气流的有效接触,进而保证吸音棉的降噪效果。Furthermore, at least a part of the air inlet is set correspondingly to the sound-absorbing cotton, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton, so as to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton.
进一步地,出风口的至少一部分与第一风道对应设置,可保证气流经过降噪装置降噪处理后再流向出风口,以保证降噪装置的降噪效果。Furthermore, at least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct, which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet after being subjected to noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,罩体组件包括:外罩,与底座可拆装连接,外罩设置有第三开口;第一子盖,与外罩可拆装连接,第一子盖用于打开或闭合第三开口。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cover assembly includes: an outer cover, which is detachably connected to the base, and the outer cover is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover, which is detachably connected to the outer cover, and the first sub-cover is used for Open or close the third opening.
在该技术方案中,罩体组件包括外罩和第一子盖,外罩与底座可拆装连接,第一子盖与外罩可拆装连接。该设置便于罩体组件的清理和清洁,可保证产品使用的清洁度。In this technical solution, the cover assembly includes an outer cover and a first sub-cover, the outer cover is detachably connected to the base, and the first sub-cover is detachably connected to the outer cover. This setting facilitates the cleaning and cleaning of the cover body components, and can ensure the cleanliness of the product in use.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子盖设置有通道和第一腔室,第一子盖还设置有第一进气口和出气口,通道连通第一进气口和出气口;通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,第一腔室与连通结构连通;其中,通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-cover is provided with a passage and a first chamber, the first sub-cover is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, and the passage communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet ; The pipe wall of the channel is provided with a communication structure, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber.
在该技术方案中,第一子盖设置有通道和第一腔室,第一子盖还设置有第一进气口和出气口,通道与第一进气口连通,且通道与出气口连通,也即,通道连通第一进气口和出气口。杯体组件工作时所产生的热气可通过通道排出第一子盖,为料理机工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。In this technical solution, the first sub-cover is provided with a channel and a first chamber, the first sub-cover is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, the channel communicates with the first air inlet, and the channel communicates with the air outlet , that is, the channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet. The hot air generated when the cup body assembly is working can be discharged from the first sub-cover through the channel, which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
进一步地,通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,第一腔室与连通结构连通。 通过合理设置通道和第一腔室的配合结构,使得通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积,也即,通道和第一腔室共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与通道和第一腔室的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。Further, a communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure. By rationally setting the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the channel and the first chamber are jointly constructed into a resonant cavity structure. When reaching the resonant chamber, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. During the vibration process, the sound wave in the resonant cavity structure rubs against the channel and the inner wall of the first chamber, converting mechanical energy It is heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,通道的过流截面面积小于第一腔室的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了通道和第一腔室的配合结构,有利于声波与通道和第一腔室进行耦合,从而能够保证盖体的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber, that is, the matching structure of the channel and the first chamber is reasonably set up, which is conducive to the coupling of the sound wave with the channel and the first chamber, thereby enabling Ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时所产生的声波通过通道传播至连通结构,再由连通结构传播至第一腔室,进入第一腔室内,而后再由连通结构传至通道。也就是说,针对第一腔室来说,第一腔室的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构),声波由连通结构传至第一腔室内,再由连通结构传出。It can be understood that the sound wave generated when the cooking machine is in operation propagates to the connecting structure through the channel, then propagates to the first chamber through the connecting structure, enters the first chamber, and then transmits to the channel through the connecting structure. That is to say, for the first chamber, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber are the same structure (ie, a communication structure), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber through the communication structure, and then transmitted out through the communication structure.
可以理解的是,料理机工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置与料理机的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine, which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operating noise of the cooking machine can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
该设置使得盖体既不会阻挡热气的排出,又可降低料理机工作时所产生的噪声向外的传递量,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果,丰富了盖体的使用功能,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。This setting makes the cover not block the discharge of hot air, but also reduces the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine, enriches the use function of the cover, and improves the Product performance and market competitiveness.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一腔室的数量为多个,多个第一腔室沿通道的周向间隔布置。In any of the above technical solutions, further, there are multiple first chambers, and the multiple first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
在该技术方案中,第一腔室的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个第一腔室的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的第一腔室,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个第一腔室,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。In this technical solution, there are multiple first chambers, so the structures of multiple first chambers can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber can be set for multiple different frequencies. One chamber, another example, setting up multiple first chambers of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
进一步地,多个第一腔室沿通道的周向间隔布置。这样,可以合理利用通道的结构,为连通结构和多个第一腔室的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, a plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel. In this way, the structure of the channel can be rationally utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions between the communication structure and the plurality of first chambers.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,料理机,还包括:第二子盖,与第一子盖可拆装连接,第二子盖用于打开或闭合杯体组件的开口端;第二子盖设置有第二进气口,第一子盖和第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室;其中,第一进气口的过流截面面积和第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室的过流截面面积。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking machine further includes: a second sub-cover, which is detachably connected with the first sub-cover, and the second sub-cover is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly; The sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the cross-sectional area of the second air inlet The areas are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括:第二子盖,第二子盖与第一子盖可拆装连接,且第一子盖和第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室,第二腔室连通第一进气口和第二进气口。料理机工作时所产生的热气通过第二进气口进入到第二腔室,再由第一进气口流向通道,而后由通道排出。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室,再流向通道,该设置为料理机工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。In this technical solution, the cooking machine further includes: a second sub-cover, the second sub-cover is detachably connected to the first sub-cover, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover. The second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet. The hot air generated when the cooking machine is in operation enters into the second chamber through the second air inlet, then flows to the passage through the first air inlet, and then is discharged from the passage. That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber, and then flows to the channel. This setting provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine.
进一步地,通过合理设置第一进气口、第二进气口和第二腔室的配合结构,使得第一进气口的过流截面面积和第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室的过流截面面积,相当于声波由一个容积较小的区域(如,第二进气口的口壁围出的区域)进入一个容积较大的第二腔室,而后再由一个容积较小的区域(如,第一进气口的口壁围出的区域)排出,以实现声阻抗的适配,声波在第一进气口的口壁处、第二腔室的腔壁处及第二进气口的口壁处反射和干涉,从而能够消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。Further, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the second chamber, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are both smaller than The cross-sectional area of the second chamber is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a larger second chamber with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet), and is then A small volume area (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet) is discharged to achieve the adaptation of the acoustic impedance. The sound wave is at the wall of the first air inlet, the cavity of the second chamber The wall of the second air inlet and the wall of the second air inlet reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
第二进气口、第二腔室及第一进气口相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道、连通结构和第一腔室相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经第二子盖和第一子盖,第二子盖和第一子盖可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。The second air inlet, the second chamber and the first air inlet cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of sound waves, and the passage, the communication structure and the first chamber cooperate to realize the second reduction of sound waves. noise processing. That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover and the first sub-cover, and the second sub-cover and the first sub-cover can perform multi-level noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,料理机,还包括:第二密封件,第二密封件用于密封外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking machine further includes: a second sealing member, the second sealing member is used to seal the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括第二密封件,通过设置使得第二密封件位于外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处,以利用第二密封件密封外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处。In this technical solution, the cooking machine also includes a second sealing member, which is arranged so that the second sealing member is located at the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to seal the outer cover and the first sub-cover with the second sealing member. The junction of the cover and the second sub-cover.
该设置可避免气流由外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处外泄的情况 发生,保证外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机的降噪效果。This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, so as to define The flow path of the airflow is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
另外,第二密封件位于外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机工作时可以避免外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机的降噪效果。In addition, the second seal is located at the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover, which can play a role in damping vibration, so that when the cooking machine is working, it can avoid the gap between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover. The hard contact between them is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine.
具体地,第二密封件为密封圈。外罩与第一子盖和第二子盖的连接处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Specifically, the second sealing element is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the joints of the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover. Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,料理机还包括:减振件,位于杯体组件和底座之间。In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking machine further includes: a shock absorber located between the cup assembly and the base.
在该技术方案中,料理机还包括减振件,减振件位于杯体组件和底座之间,该设置可以避免杯体组件和底座之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机的降噪效果。In this technical solution, the cooking machine also includes a shock absorber, which is located between the cup body assembly and the base. This arrangement can avoid hard contact between the cup body assembly and the base, and is conducive to further improving the noise reduction of the cooking machine. Effect.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1示出了本申请的第一个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请的第一个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the first embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请的第一个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the first embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第四视角的结构示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第五视角的结构示意图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第六视角的结构示意图;FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sixth viewing angle of the noise reduction device according to the second embodiment of the present application;
图10示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 10 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 11 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 12 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图13示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第四视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 13 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of the fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图14示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第五视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 14 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fifth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图15示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第六视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 15 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of the sixth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图16示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的分解图;Fig. 16 shows an exploded view of a first viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图17示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的分解图;Fig. 17 shows an exploded view of a second viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图18示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的分解图;Fig. 18 shows an exploded view of a third viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图19示出了本申请的第二个实施例的降噪装置的第四视角的分解图;Fig. 19 shows an exploded view of a fourth viewing angle of the noise reduction device of the second embodiment of the present application;
图20示出了本申请的第二个实施例的壳本体的结构示意图;Fig. 20 shows a schematic structural view of the shell body of the second embodiment of the present application;
图21示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第一视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 21 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图22示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第二视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 22 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图23为图22所示料理机的A处局部放大图;Fig. 23 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 22;
图24示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的部分结构示意图;Fig. 24 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图25示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图26示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 26 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图27示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 27 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
图28示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的部分结构示意图;Fig. 28 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图29示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的部分结构示意图;Fig. 29 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图30示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的分解图;Figure 30 shows an exploded view of the first sub-cover of an embodiment of the present application;
图31示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的部分结构示意图;Fig. 31 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图32示出了本申请的料理机与相关技术中的料理机的消声量的数据曲线 图;Fig. 32 shows the data graph of the noise reduction of the cooking machine of the present application and the cooking machine in the related art;
图33示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 33 shows a schematic structural view of a cover body in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图34示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 34 shows a schematic structural view of a cover body in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图35示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 35 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cover body in a third viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图36示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体的分解图;Figure 36 shows an exploded view of the cover of an embodiment of the present application;
图37示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体的剖视图;Figure 37 shows a cross-sectional view of a cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图38示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的剖视图;Fig. 38 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图39为图38所示料理机的A处局部放大图;Fig. 39 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 38;
图40示出了本申请的一个实施例的盖体和外罩的剖视图;Figure 40 shows a cross-sectional view of a cover and an outer cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图41示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的结构示意图;Figure 41 shows a schematic structural view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图42示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的剖视图;Figure 42 shows a cross-sectional view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图43示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第一视角的结构视图;Fig. 43 shows a structural view of a first viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图44示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第二视角的结构视图;Fig. 44 shows a structural view of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图45示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第三视角的结构视图;Fig. 45 shows a structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
图46示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的结构视图;Fig. 46 shows a structural view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;
图47示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的结构视图;Fig. 47 shows a structural view of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图48示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的结构视图;Fig. 48 shows a structural view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application from a third perspective;
图49示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 49 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图50示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 50 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图51示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 51 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图52示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第四视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 52 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图53示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第五视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 53 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图54示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的分解图;Figure 54 shows an exploded view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图55示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座和降噪装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 55 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base and a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图56示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 56 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图57示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 57 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图58示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 58 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking machine in a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
图59示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第四视角的结构示意图;Fig. 59 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图60示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第一视角的剖视图;Fig. 60 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle;
图61示出了本申请的一个实施例的料理机的第二视角的剖视图;Fig. 61 shows a cross-sectional view of a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present application at a second viewing angle;
图62为图61所示料理机的A处局部放大图;Fig. 62 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 61;
图63为图61所示料理机的B处局部放大图;Fig. 63 is a partial enlarged view of place B of the cooking machine shown in Fig. 61;
图64示出了本申请的一个实施例的杯体组件、底座和第二子盖的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 64 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cup assembly, a base and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图65示出了本申请的一个实施例的杯体组件、底座和第二子盖的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 65 shows a structural schematic diagram of a cup assembly, a base and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;
图66示出了本申请的一个实施例的杯体组件的结构示意图;Figure 66 shows a schematic structural view of a cup assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
图67示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的结构示意图;Figure 67 shows a schematic structural view of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图68示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的部分结构示意图;Fig. 68 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图69示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的部分结构示意图;Fig. 69 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图70示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的剖视图;Figure 70 shows a cross-sectional view of a base of an embodiment of the present application;
图71示出了本申请的一个实施例的底座的部分剖视图;Figure 71 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a base of an embodiment of the present application;
图72示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 72 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图73示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 73 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图74示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 74 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图75示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第四视角的结构示意图;Fig. 75 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图76示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的第五视角的结构示意图;Fig. 76 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fifth viewing angle of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图77示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的剖视图;Figure 77 shows a cross-sectional view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图78示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 78 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图79示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 79 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图80示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 80 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图81示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 81 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图82示出了本申请的一个实施例的降噪装置的分解图;Figure 82 shows an exploded view of a noise reduction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图83示出了本申请的一个实施例的外罩、第一子盖和第二子盖的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 83 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of the outer cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图84示出了本申请的一个实施例的外罩、第一子盖和第二子盖的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 84 shows a structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the outer cover, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图85示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 85 shows a schematic structural view of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;
图86示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 86 shows a schematic structural view of the second viewing angle of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图87示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 87 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图88示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第一视角的剖视图;Fig. 88 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle;
图89示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第二视角的剖视图;Fig. 89 shows a cross-sectional view of a second viewing angle of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图90示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的分解图;Figure 90 shows an exploded view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图91示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第一视角的剖视图;Fig. 91 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle;
图92示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第二视角的剖视图;Fig. 92 shows a cross-sectional view of a second viewing angle of a first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图93示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的第三视角的剖视图;Fig. 93 shows a cross-sectional view of a first sub-cover in a third viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图94示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的部分结构分解图;Figure 94 shows an exploded view of the partial structure of the first sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图95示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一子盖的分解图;Figure 95 shows an exploded view of the first sub-cover of one embodiment of the present application;
图96示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一壳体的第一视角的结构分解图;Fig. 96 shows an exploded view of the structure of the first casing in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图97示出了本申请的一个实施例的第一壳体的第二视角的结构分解图;FIG. 97 shows an exploded view of the structure of the first housing in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图98示出了本申请的一个实施例的杯体和第二子盖的结构示意图;Fig. 98 shows a schematic structural view of a cup body and a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图99示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 99 shows a schematic structural view of a second sub-cover in a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图100示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 100 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second sub-cover in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图101示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 101 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图102示出了本申请的一个实施例的第二子盖的剖视图。FIG. 102 shows a cross-sectional view of a second sub-cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图1至图102中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the part names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 102 is:
100料理机,110底座,112座本体,116第一开口,118进风口,119出风口,120罩体组件,122外罩,130容纳腔,140杯体组件,142杯体,144粉碎刀,146座体,148电机,150驱动轴,152扇叶,160第一密封件,162第一密封部,164第二密封部,170降噪装置,172壳体,174第一风道,176连通部,178第一降噪腔,180共振管道,182共振腔室,184第二降噪腔,186壳本体,188隔板,192围板,194插槽,196导向柱,200接水槽,202漏水孔,204导风槽,210吸音棉,220第一子盖,222通道,224第一腔室,226第一进气口,228出气口,230连通结构,232第一子壳,234第二子壳,236盖板,238第一围边,240第二子盖,242第二进气口,244第二腔室,246第二围边,250第二密封部,260第三密封部,270第五密封部,280第三围边,290盖体,320第一连通口,330第二密封件,340减振件。100 cooking machine, 110 base, 112 seat body, 116 first opening, 118 air inlet, 119 air outlet, 120 cover body assembly, 122 outer cover, 130 accommodating chamber, 140 cup body assembly, 142 cup body, 144 crushing knife, 146 Seat body, 148 motor, 150 drive shaft, 152 fan blade, 160 first seal, 162 first seal part, 164 second seal part, 170 noise reduction device, 172 housing, 174 first air duct, 176 communication part , 178 first noise reduction chamber, 180 resonance pipe, 182 resonance chamber, 184 second noise reduction chamber, 186 shell body, 188 partition, 192 enclosure, 194 slot, 196 guide column, 200 sink, 202 water leakage Hole, 204 air guide groove, 210 sound-absorbing cotton, 220 first sub-cover, 222 channel, 224 first chamber, 226 first air inlet, 228 air outlet, 230 communication structure, 232 first sub-shell, 234 second Sub-shell, 236 cover plate, 238 first surrounding edge, 240 second sub-cover, 242 second air inlet, 244 second chamber, 246 second surrounding edge, 250 second sealing part, 260 third sealing part, 270 is the fifth sealing part, 280 is the third edge, 290 is the cover, 320 is the first communication port, 330 is the second sealing part, 340 is the vibration damping part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to better understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the application, but the application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the application is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
下面参照图1至图102描述根据本申请一些实施例的降噪装置170、底座110、盖体和料理机100。The noise reduction device 170 , the base 110 , the cover and the cooking machine 100 according to some embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 102 .
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8和图9所示,本申请第一方面的实施例提出了一种降噪装置170,用于料理机100,包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a noise reduction device 170 for cooking The machine 100 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction chambers are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of communicating parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174, Each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication portion 176 .
详细地,降噪装置170包括壳体172,壳体172内设置有多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,在第一风道174的侧壁上设置有多个连通部176,其中,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过第一风道174传播至多个连通部176,进入多个降噪腔内,而后再由多个降噪腔传出降噪装置170。也就是说,针对降噪腔来说,降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通部176),声波由连通部176传至降噪腔内,再由连通部176传出。In detail, the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, on the side wall of the first air channel 174 there are multiple communication parts 176, wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176. The sound waves generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation propagate through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communicating parts 176 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction chambers, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction chambers. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the communication part 176 ), and the sound waves are transmitted from the communication part 176 into the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication part 176 .
通过合理设置降噪装置170的结构,使得降噪装置170包括多个降噪腔,降噪腔内的声波与降噪腔的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By rationally setting the structure of the noise reduction device 170, the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
进一步地,降噪腔的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的降噪腔,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个降噪腔,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
在本实施例中,每个降噪腔与一个连通部176连通。In this embodiment, each noise reduction chamber communicates with a communication portion 176 .
在其他一些实施例中,每个降噪腔与多个连通部176连通。In some other embodiments, each noise reduction cavity communicates with a plurality of communication parts 176 .
进一步地,多个降噪腔位于第一风道174在周侧。Further, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct 174 .
其中,在该技术方案中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔和第一风道174的配合结构,使得多个降噪腔位于第一风道174在周侧,这样,可以合理利用第一风道174的结构,在保证多个连通部176和多个降噪腔的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Among them, in this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure of multiple noise reduction cavities and the first air duct 174, the multiple noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct 174, so that the first wind can be reasonably utilized. The structure of the channel 174 provides effective and reliable structural support to ensure the matching dimensions of the multiple communicating portions 176 and the multiple noise reduction cavities.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1至图9所示,在实施例1的基础上,实施例2提供了一种降噪装置170,用于料理机100,包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔, 且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, on the basis of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, and multiple noise reduction devices are arranged in the housing 172 cavity, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
进一步地,如图10、图11、图12和图13所示,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,共振管道180连通共振腔室182和连通部176;其中,共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, the plurality of noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber 178, and the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipe 180 The resonance chamber 182 is communicated with the communication portion 176 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 .
详细地,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,且共振管道180连通共振腔室182和连通部176。具体地,料理机100工作时,料理机100内的部分声波通过共振管道180传播至共振腔室182,而后再由共振腔室182传向共振管道180,并传至第一风道174。也就是说,第一降噪腔178的入口和出口为同一结构,声波由共振管道180传至共振腔室182内,再由共振管道180传出。In detail, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipe 180 communicates with the resonance Chamber 182 and communication portion 176 . Specifically, when the cooking machine 100 is working, part of the sound waves in the cooking machine 100 propagate to the resonance chamber 182 through the resonance pipe 180 , and then are transmitted from the resonance chamber 182 to the resonance pipe 180 and then to the first air duct 174 . That is to say, the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 are of the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted from the resonance pipe 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance pipe 180 .
通过合理设置共振管道180和共振腔室182的配合结构,使得共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积,也即,共振管道180和共振腔室182共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室182时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与共振管道180和共振腔室182的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By reasonably setting the matching structure of the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
另外,共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了第一降噪腔178的结构,有利于声波与第一降噪腔178进行耦合,从而能够保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby enabling The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is guaranteed.
进一步地,共振管道180的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室182的容积V1、共振管道180的长度L1、声速c1及料理机100的目标降噪频率f1满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000006
L1≥2mm。
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000006
L1≥2mm.
其中,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,共振管道180的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室182的容积V1、共振管道180的长度L1、声速c1均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f1具有关联性。也就是说, 在保证降噪装置170的降噪效果的同时,有效适应料理机100的内部空间布局,有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,进而有利于实现料理机100的小型化。Wherein, when the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine. The target noise reduction frequency f1 of 100 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and further helps to realize the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
具体地,共振管道180的长度L1包括3mm、4mm、5mm、6mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
实施例3:Example 3:
如图1至图9所示,在实施例1或实施例2的基础上,实施例3提供了一种降噪装置170,用于料理机100,包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, on the basis of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, which is set inside the housing 172 There are multiple noise reduction chambers, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air duct 174 , and each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
进一步地,如图12和图13所示,多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,第二降噪腔184为波长管,波长管与连通部176连通。Further, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part 176 .
详细地,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,其中,第二降噪腔184为波长管,且使波长管与连通部176连通。波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性。料理机100工作时,第一风道174内的声波通过连通部176传入到波长管内,再由连通部176传出。也就是说,波长管仅具有一个开口,声波由连通部176传入波长管内,一部分声波被吸收掉,一部分声波从同一个连通部176传出来。In detail, by rationally arranging the structures of the multiple noise reducing cavities, the multiple noise reducing cavities include the second noise reducing cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reducing cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and communicates the wavelength tube with the communicating portion 176 . The size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 . When the cooking machine 100 is working, the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , and then transmitted out through the connecting portion 176 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted through the same connecting portion 176 .
料理机100工作时,噪声频率特性是保持不变的,由于波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而可以达到消除与目标降噪频率对应的噪声的目的。通过设置与目标降噪频率对应的波长管,能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,声波通过连通部176传入波长管,到达波长管的底部后反射,反射波与入射波叠加形成驻波,驻波的波节位于波长管的底部,当驻波的波腹位于连通部176时,产生共振,此时质点振幅最大,消耗的声音能量也最大,因此在共振频率处具有显著的吸声效果。Specifically, the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part 176, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube. The reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave. When part 176, resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
也就是说,本申请的波长管可以对特定频段噪声进行降噪处理,且降噪效果好。That is to say, the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,多个降噪腔包括至少一个第一降噪腔178和至少一个第二降噪腔184;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第一降噪腔178;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第二降噪腔184,利用一个第二降噪腔184消除一个频段噪声,利用一个第一降噪腔178消除一段频率噪声。也就是说,可根据实际使用需求设置第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184的数量,以达到目标频率噪声的目的。Specifically, a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
例如,利用多个不同规格的第一降噪腔178和多个不同规格的第二降噪腔184之间的配合关系,实现宽频吸声。For example, the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
具体地,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182。第一降噪腔178属于窄带消声器。第二降噪腔184(即,波长管)的消声频率与波长管的长度有关,波长管越长,消声频率越低,因此,第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184相互配合,即可提高消声带宽,降低宽频范围的噪声。Specifically, the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182 . The first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler. The noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
进一步地,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机100的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000007
Further, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000007
其中,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机100的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000008
即,声速c2、波长管的长度L2与料理机100的目标降噪频率f2具有关联性。波长管的长度与目标降噪频率负相关。波长管的长度越长,目标降噪频率越低;波长管的长度越短,目标降噪频率越高。
Wherein, when the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000008
That is, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 are related. The length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
具体地,波长管的过流截面面积与消声量正相关。波长管的过流截面面积越大,消声量越大;波长管的过流截面面积越小,消声量越小。Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation. The larger the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the greater the noise reduction; the smaller the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the smaller the noise reduction.
实施例4:Example 4:
如图1至图9所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例4提供了一种降噪装置170,用于料理机100,包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, on the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, Embodiment 4 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, in which multiple The housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
进一步地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同。Further, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
详细地,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,这样,可利用多个降噪腔对多个目标 降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪处理,为实现宽频吸声提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In detail, by rationally setting the structures of multiple noise reduction cavities, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the multiple noise reduction cavities are different, so that multiple target noise reduction frequencies can be reduced by using multiple noise reduction cavities. The noise corresponding to the noise frequency is processed for noise reduction, which provides an effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
具体地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,因为降噪腔的尺寸与目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而,可以理解为多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔的尺寸不同。Specifically, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
在其他一些实施例中,多个降噪腔中的一部分降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率相同。In some other embodiments, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
实施例5:Example 5:
如图1至图9所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例5提供了一种降噪装置170,用于料理机100,包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, on the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, Embodiment 5 provides a noise reduction device 170 for a cooking machine 100, including: a housing 172, in which multiple The housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174 , and a plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air channel 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 .
进一步地,如图10、图11、图12、图13、图14、图15、图16、图17、图18、图19和图20所示,壳体172包括多层壳本体186,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道;任意相邻两层壳本体186之间合围出多个降噪腔。Further, as shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186, the first An air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and each shell body 186 is provided with a sub-air duct; any two adjacent shell bodies 186 enclose a plurality of noise reduction cavities.
详细地,通过合理设置壳体172的结构,使得壳体172包括多层壳本体186,且任意相邻两层壳本体186之间合围出多个降噪腔。也就是说,壳体172内部具有多层区域,每层区域内设置有多个降噪腔,该设置合理布置了降噪装置170的内部空间,增多了降噪腔的数量,有利于根据实际使用需求,有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,为多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪提供了有效的结构支撑。In detail, by rationally setting the structure of the housing 172 , the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186 , and any adjacent two layers of the housing body 186 enclose a plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area. This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
另外,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道。多层壳本体186装配在一起后,多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道对应连接,也即,多个子风道合围出第一风道174。In addition, the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
进一步地,如图10至图20所示,壳本体186包括:隔板188,隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧;围板192,设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠,隔板188和围板192之间合围出多个降噪腔。Further, as shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 20 , the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the periphery of the through hole; the surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 .
详细地,壳本体186包括隔板188和围板192。隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧,通孔可保证多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道连通。In detail, the shell body 186 includes a partition 188 and a surrounding plate 192 . The partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
另外,围板192设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。In addition, the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
可以理解的是,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。即,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相连接,以保证降噪腔的密闭要求。It can be understood that, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
进一步地,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,与另一个壳本体186的围板192交错布置。Further, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 .
其中,通过合理设置相邻两层壳本体186的围板192的布置位置,使得任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,与另一个壳本体186的围板192交错布置,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,有利于增大每个壳本体186中的相邻两个挡板之间的间距,这样,可以降低生产壳本体186的加工难度,有利于降低生产成本,及有利于延长生产壳本体186的模具的使用寿命。Wherein, by rationally setting the arrangement positions of the shrouds 192 of the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, in any adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, the shrouds 192 of one shell body 186 are connected with the shrouds 192 of the other shell body 186. The staggered arrangement is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186 while meeting the requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced , which is beneficial to reduce the production cost and prolong the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 .
进一步地,降噪装置170还包括密封件,密封件用于密封任意相邻两层壳本体186的连接处。Further, the noise reduction device 170 also includes a seal, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
其中,降噪装置170还包括密封件,密封件位于任意相邻两层壳本体186的连接处,也即,利用密封件密封任意相邻两层壳本体186的连接处,这样,可避免气流由任意相邻两层壳本体186的连接处外泄,保证相邻两层壳本体186的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证降噪腔与声波的有效接触,为提升降噪装置170的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Wherein, the noise reduction device 170 also includes a seal, and the seal is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186, that is, the joint of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 is sealed by the seal, so that the air flow can be avoided. Leakage from the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 ensures good sealing of the joint between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, thereby limiting the flow path of the airflow, thereby ensuring effective communication between the noise reduction chamber and the sound wave. The contact provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,密封件位于任意相邻两层壳本体186的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免相邻两层壳本体186之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, the sealing member is located at the junction of any adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186, which can play a role in damping vibration. In this way, the hard contact between the adjacent two-layer shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to reduce The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is further improved.
具体地,密封件为密封圈。更进一步地,密封件为橡胶件。Specifically, the sealing element is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the sealing element is a rubber element.
进一步地,如图16至图19所示,多层壳本体186中的最外层的两层壳本体186记作第一壳本体186和第二壳本体186,第一壳本体186和第二壳本体186中的至少一个设置有导向柱196,位于第一壳本体186和第二壳本体186之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中。Further, as shown in Figures 16 to 19, the outermost two-layer shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell bodies 186 are denoted as the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186, the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186 At least one of the shell bodies 186 is provided with a guide post 196 , and the shell body 186 located between the first shell body 186 and the second shell body 186 is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole.
其中,通过合理设置多层壳本体186的配合结构,使得多层壳本体186中的最外层的两层壳本体186记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,并使第一壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第二壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第一壳本体和第二壳本体均设置有导向柱196。另外,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔。这样,多层壳本体186装配时,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中,以完成多层壳本体186地装配。导向柱196和导向孔配合连接,以限定相邻两层壳本体186的相对位移,可保证相邻两层壳本体186之间的配合尺寸,进而可保证降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸。Wherein, by reasonably setting the matching structure of the multi-layer shell body 186, the outermost two-layer shell body 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 is recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is set There is a guide column 196, or the second shell body is provided with the guide column 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with the guide column 196. In addition, the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 . The guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
另外,导向柱196和导向孔相配合以引导相邻两侧壳本体186的装配,降低了相邻两侧壳本体186的配合难度,有利于提升多层壳本体186的拆装效率。In addition, the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
具体地,第一壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第二壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第一壳本体的每个拐角处以及第二壳本体的每个拐角处均设置有至少一个导向柱196。该设置可保证多层壳本体186的配合尺寸。Specifically, each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body. This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
进一步地,如图14所示,隔板188设置有插槽194,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,插入另一个壳本体186的插槽194中。Further, as shown in FIG. 14 , the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 .
其中,通过合理设置任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188的配合结构,使得任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192, 插入另一个壳本体186的插槽194中。插槽194能够包裹插入其内的围板192的端部,有利于提升围板192和隔板188连接处的密闭性,为限定气流的流动路径提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Wherein, by rationally setting the matching structure of the shroud 192 and the partition 188 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186, in any adjacent two-layer shell body 186, the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the other shell body 186 in slot 194. The slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
进一步地,如图7、图9、图15和图19所示,壳体172的外表面设置有接水槽200和漏水孔202,接水槽200与漏水孔202相连通;其中,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧。Further, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 9, Figure 15 and Figure 19, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located One side of the water leakage hole 202.
其中,通过合理设置壳体172的结构,使得壳体172的外表面设置有接水槽200和漏水孔202,接水槽200与漏水孔202相连通,也即,若冷凝水滴落至壳体172上时,冷凝水可沿着接水槽200流动至漏水孔202处,而后排出降噪装置170,降低了冷凝水渗漏至将降噪腔的发生概率,可保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Wherein, by rationally setting the structure of the housing 172, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202, that is, if the condensed water drops on the housing 172 At this time, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, which reduces the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber, and can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧,由漏水孔202排出的水流位于降噪腔的一侧,这样,可有效阻止冷凝水流向降噪腔。In addition, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
在本实施例中,每层壳本体186均设置漏水孔202,且任意相邻两层壳本体186的漏水孔202对应设置。In this embodiment, each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
在其他一些实施例中,壳体172的外表面设置有漏水孔202,多层壳本体186中,未设置有漏水孔202的壳本体186均位于漏水孔202的一侧。In some other embodiments, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
进一步地,如图6、图17和图18所示,壳体172背离接水槽200的一侧设置有导风槽204。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , an air guide groove 204 is provided on the side of the casing 172 away from the water receiving tank 200 .
其中,壳体172背离接水槽200的一侧设置有导风槽204,使得降噪装置170具有导流气流的作用,以限定气流的流动路径。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Wherein, an air guide groove 204 is provided on the side of the housing 172 facing away from the water receiving tank 200 , so that the noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
实施例6:Embodiment 6:
如图21、图22、图24、图25、图26和图28所示,本申请第二方面的实施例提出了一种底座110,用于料理机100,底座110包括:如第一方面中任一实施例的降噪装置170。As shown in Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26 and Figure 28, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a base 110 for the cooking machine 100, the base 110 includes: as in the first aspect The noise reducing device 170 of any one of the embodiments.
本申请提供的底座110因包括如第一方面中任一实施例的降噪装置170,因此具有上述降噪装置170的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Since the base 110 provided in the present application includes the noise reduction device 170 of any embodiment in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the above noise reduction device 170 , and will not describe them here.
具体地,降噪装置170的数量为至少一个。Specifically, there is at least one noise reduction device 170 .
进一步地,如图21、图22、图24和图28所示,底座110,还包括:座本体112,座本体112内设置有第二风道,座本体112还设置有进风口118和出风口119,第二风道连通进风口118和出风口119,降噪装置170位于第二风道内。Further, as shown in Fig. 21, Fig. 22, Fig. 24 and Fig. 28, the base 110 also includes: a seat body 112, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body 112, and the seat body 112 is also provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet The air outlet 119 and the second air passage are connected to the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119, and the noise reduction device 170 is located in the second air passage.
其中,底座110还包括:座本体112,座本体112内设置有第二风道,第二风道与进风口118连通,且第二风道与出风口119连通,也即,第二风道连通进风口118和出风口119。降噪装置170位于第二风道内,以保证降噪装置170与声波的有效接触,为降噪装置170降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Wherein, the base 110 also includes: a seat body 112, a second air duct is arranged in the seat body 112, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet 118, and the second air duct communicates with the air outlet 119, that is, the second air duct It communicates with the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 . The noise reduction device 170 is located in the second air duct to ensure effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, and provide effective structural support for the noise reduction process of the noise reduction device 170 .
进一步地,如图21、图22、图24和图28所示,底座110,还包括:吸音棉210,位于第二风道内,且吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 28 , the base 110 further includes: sound-absorbing cotton 210 located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170 .
其中,底座110还包括吸音棉210,吸音棉210位于第二风道内,吸音棉210能够起到降噪的作用,也即,吸音棉210和降噪装置170相配合,以实现对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。Wherein, base 110 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the second air duct, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with noise-reducing device 170 to achieve multiple sound waves. Level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
具体地,料理机100包括杯体组件140,杯体组件140包括座体146,座体146内设置有电机148和扇叶152,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,座体146与第二风道连通。工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从底座110的进风口118吸气,气流经过吸音棉210、电机148和扇叶152后,流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出料理机100。也就是说,进风口118进入第二风道内后,先经过吸音棉210降噪后,再经过降噪装置170降噪,实现了多级降噪处理。吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧,为多级降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Specifically, the cooking machine 100 includes a cup body assembly 140, and the cup body assembly 140 includes a base body 146, and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are arranged in the base body 146, and the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the base body 146 and the second air duct connected. When working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110. After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, the air flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet 119. 100. That is to say, after the air inlet 118 enters the second air duct, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing. The sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
进一步地,如图28所示,座本体112的顶部设置有第一开口116,第一开口116与第二风道连通,且第一开口116用于与料理机100的杯体组件140连通;座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置。Further, as shown in FIG. 28 , the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , the first opening 116 communicates with the second air duct, and the first opening 116 is used to communicate with the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 ; The bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 , at least a part of the air inlet 118 is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210 , and at least a part of the air outlet 119 is arranged corresponding to the first air duct 174 .
其中,通过合理设置座本体112的结构,使得座本体112设置有第一开口116、进风口118和出风口119。具体地,座本体112的顶部设置有第一开口116,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119。Wherein, by rationally setting the structure of the seat body 112 , the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 . Specifically, the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , and the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
料理机100的杯体组件140可拆装地设置在底座110的顶部,将第一开口116设置在座本体112的顶部,可保证由进风口118进入第二风道的气流可由第一开口116流向杯体组件140的电机148处,也即,保证气流流路的顺畅性。The cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base 110, and the first opening 116 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the second air duct from the air inlet 118 can flow through the first opening 116. The motor 148 of the cup assembly 140, that is, ensures the smoothness of the air flow path.
另外,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,在保证气流流动的顺畅性的同时,具有隐藏进风口118和出风口119的作用,避免进风口118和出风口119外露,有利于提升产品外观的美观性。In addition, the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
另外,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,使得经进风口118进入的气流需要流经吸音棉210,以保证吸音棉210与气流的有效接触,进而保证吸音棉210的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
另外,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置,可保证气流经过降噪装置170降噪处理后再流向出风口119,以保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
实施例7:Embodiment 7:
如图21至图27所示,本申请第三方面的实施例提出了一种料理机100,包括:如第二方面实施例的底座110。As shown in Fig. 21 to Fig. 27, the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a cooking machine 100, including: the base 110 as the embodiment of the second aspect.
本申请提供的料理机100因包括如第二方面实施例的底座110,因此具有上述底座110的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Since the cooking machine 100 provided in the present application includes the base 110 of the second embodiment, it has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned base 110 , which will not be stated here.
进一步地,如图21、图22和图24所示,料理机100,还包括:杯体组件140,杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 and FIG. 24 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a cup assembly 140 , which is detachably connected to the base 110 .
其中,料理机100还包括杯体组件140,杯体组件140与底座110可拆 装连接,杯体组件140用于承装食材,并具烹饪食材的功能(如,粉碎食材,加热食材等等)。杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接,底座110具有支撑和固定杯体组件140的作用,杯体组件140可与底座110组装在一起,杯体组件140亦可与底座110分离。Wherein, cooking machine 100 also includes cup body assembly 140, and cup body assembly 140 is detachably connected with base 110, and cup body assembly 140 is used for holding food material, and has the function of cooking food material (such as crushing food material, heating food material, etc.) ). The cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 supports and fixes the cup assembly 140 , the cup assembly 140 can be assembled with the base 110 , and the cup assembly 140 can also be separated from the base 110 .
进一步地,如图21、图22和图24所示,杯体组件140包括:杯体142;粉碎刀144,位于杯体142内;座体146,与杯体142相连接,座体146设置有第二开口;电机148,位于座体146内,电机148包括驱动轴150,驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接;扇叶152,位于座体146内,驱动轴150的第二端连接扇叶152;其中,底座110的第一开口116与第二开口连通。Further, as shown in Figure 21, Figure 22 and Figure 24, the cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is set There is a second opening; the motor 148 is located in the seat body 146, the motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the crushing knife 144; the fan blade 152 is located in the seat body 146 , the second end of the drive shaft 150 is connected to the fan blade 152; wherein, the first opening 116 of the base 110 communicates with the second opening.
其中,杯体组件140包括杯体142、粉碎刀144、座体146、电机148和扇叶152。其中,座体146设置有第二开口,第二开口与第一开口116连通,也即,座体146与底座110的第二风道连通。Wherein, the cup body assembly 140 includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 . Wherein, the seat body 146 is provided with a second opening, and the second opening communicates with the first opening 116 , that is, the seat body 146 communicates with the second air duct of the base 110 .
具体地,杯体组件140包括座体146,座体146内设置有电机148和扇叶152,电机148驱动粉碎刀144转动的同时驱动扇叶152转动。工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从底座110的进风口118吸气,气流经过吸音棉210,由第一开口116流向第二开口,气流经过电机148和扇叶152后,再由第二开口流向第一开口116,并流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出料理机100。该设置可保证气流与电机148和扇叶152的有效接触,以利用外界的冷空气对电机148和风扇散热,可保证电机148的工作温度,为延长电机148的使用寿命提供结构支撑。Specifically, the cup assembly 140 includes a seat body 146 , and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are disposed in the seat body 146 , and the motor 148 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate and at the same time drives the fan blade 152 to rotate. When working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to suck air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110. The air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and flows from the first opening 116 to the second opening. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it is The second opening flows to the first opening 116 and to the noise reduction device 170 , and then is discharged out of the cooking machine 100 through the air outlet 119 . This setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat from the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
可以理解的是,电机148高速旋转,产生旋转动力,电机148工作时会产生热量,使电机148的驱动轴150与扇叶152连接,利用扇叶152对电机148散热。电机148工作并带动扇叶152转动时,会产生震动噪音及风阻的湍流噪音,也就是说,料理机100的主要噪音源包括电机148和扇叶152。故而利用吸音棉210和降噪装置170做降噪处理。It can be understood that the motor 148 rotates at a high speed to generate rotational power, and the motor 148 generates heat when it works, so that the drive shaft 150 of the motor 148 is connected to the fan blade 152 to dissipate heat from the motor 148 through the fan blade 152 . When the motor 148 works and drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, vibration noise and wind resistance turbulent noise will be generated. That is to say, the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 . Therefore, the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 are used for noise reduction treatment.
实施例8:Embodiment 8:
如图21至图27所示,在实施例7的基础上,实施例8提供了一种料理机100,包括:如第二方面实施例的底座110。As shown in Fig. 21 to Fig. 27, on the basis of embodiment 7, embodiment 8 provides a cooking machine 100, including: the base 110 as in the embodiment of the second aspect.
进一步地,如图21至图27所示,料理机100还包括罩体组件120,罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 21 to FIG. 27 , the cooking machine 100 also includes a cover assembly 120, which is detachably connected to the base 110, and a housing cavity 130 is enclosed between the base 110 and the cover assembly 120, and the cup The body assembly 140 is located in the accommodating chamber 130 , and the cup body assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
其中,通过使底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,底座110和罩体组件120将杯体组件140包裹住。也就是说,底座110和罩体组件120相配合,以将杯体组件140与外界隔离开来。这样,可以有效降低料理机100工作时所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,底座110和罩体组件120还具有对杯体组件140内部的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。Wherein, the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose the accommodation cavity 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation cavity 130 , and the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 wrap the cup assembly 140 . That is to say, the base 110 cooperates with the cover assembly 120 to isolate the cup assembly 140 from the outside. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 also have the function of keeping the food inside the cup assembly 140 warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
具体地,底座110与罩体组件120可拆装连接,杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。Specifically, the base 110 is detachably connected to the cover assembly 120 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
组装料理机100时,先将杯体组件140置于底座110上,再将罩体组件120罩在杯体组件140的外侧且与底座110装配。When assembling the cooking machine 100 , the cup assembly 140 is placed on the base 110 first, and then the cover assembly 120 is covered outside the cup assembly 140 and assembled with the base 110 .
拆卸料理机100时,先将罩体组件120由底座110上取下,而后可将杯体组件140与底座110分离。When disassembling the cooking machine 100 , the cover assembly 120 is removed from the base 110 first, and then the cup assembly 140 can be separated from the base 110 .
进一步地,杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间具有间隙。Further, there is a gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 .
其中,通过合理设置杯体组件140与容纳腔130的配合结构,使得杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间具有间隙,也即杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁相分离。该设置可降低料理机100工作时,杯体组件140所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间的间隙还具有对杯体组件140内的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。There is a gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 by reasonably setting the matching structure between the cup assembly 140 and the accommodating cavity 130 , that is, the cup assembly 140 is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 . This setting can reduce the external transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly 140 when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 also has the function of keeping and insulating the ingredients in the cup assembly 140, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety of the product. and reliability.
进一步地,如图21、图22和图24所示,罩体组件120包括:外罩122,与底座110可拆装连接,外罩122设置有开口部;第一子盖220,与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合开口部。Further, as shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 and FIG. 24 , the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 that is detachably connected to the base 110 , and the outer cover 122 is provided with an opening; a first sub-cover 220 that is detachable from the outer cover 122 The first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the opening.
进一步地,如图27、图29和图30所示,第一子盖220设置有通道222 和第一腔室224,第一子盖220还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228;通道222的壁面上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in FIG. 27 , FIG. 29 and FIG. 30 , the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224 , and the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228 , The channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228; the wall surface of the channel 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than that of the first chamber 224 cross-sectional area.
其中,第一子盖220设置有通道222和第一腔室224,第一子盖220还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222与第一进气口226连通,且通道222与出气口228连通,也即,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228。杯体组件140工作时所产生的热气可通过通道222排出第一子盖220,为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 , that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 . The heat generated by the cup assembly 140 can be discharged from the first sub-cover 220 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,通道222的壁面上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通。通过合理设置通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,使得通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,也即,通道222和第一腔室224共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室182时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与通道222和第一腔室224的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。In addition, a communication structure 230 is disposed on the wall surface of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 . By rationally setting the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
另外,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,有利于声波与通道222和第一腔室224进行耦合,从而能够保证盖体的降噪效果。In addition, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber 224. Coupling is performed to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过通道222传播至连通结构230,再由连通结构230传播至第一腔室224,进入第一腔室224内,而后再由连通结构230传至通道222。也就是说,针对第一腔室224来说,第一腔室224的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构230),声波由连通结构230传至第一腔室224内,再由连通结构230传出。It can be understood that the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
该设置使得盖体既不会阻挡热气的排出,又可降低料理机100工作时 所产生的噪声向外的传递量,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果,丰富了盖体的使用功能,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。This setting makes the cover neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use function of the cover. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.
进一步地,连通结构230的过流截面面积S3、第一腔室224的容积V3、通道222的长度L3、声速c3及料理机100的目标降噪频率f3满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000009
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the communication structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000009
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,连通结构230的过流截面面积S3、第一腔室224的容积V3、通道222的长度L3、声速c3均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f3具有关联性。也就是说,在保证第一子盖220的降噪效果的同时,使第一子盖220的尺寸与外罩122和杯体组件140的尺寸相适配。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c3 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100. The target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 , the size of the first sub-cover 220 is adapted to the size of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 .
进一步地,第一腔室224的数量为多个,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。Further, there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
其中,第一腔室224的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个第一腔室224的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的第一腔室224,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个第一腔室224,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Wherein, there are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency. Chamber 224. For another example, multiple first chambers 224 of the same specification are set up for the same frequency, which is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
另外,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。这样,可以合理利用通道222的结构,为连通结构230和多个第一腔室224的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In addition, a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 . In this way, the structure of the channel 222 can be rationally utilized to provide effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224 .
具体地,多个第一腔室224中的任意两个第一腔室224的规格不同。Specifically, any two first chambers 224 in the plurality of first chambers 224 have different specifications.
具体地,连通结构230的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个连通结构230连通。Specifically, there are multiple communication structures 230 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
具体地,通道222的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个通道222的连通结构230连通。Specifically, there are multiple channels 222 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 .
进一步地,如图21、图22、图24和图31所示,料理机100还包括:第二子盖240,与第一子盖220可拆装连接,第二子盖240用于打开或闭合杯体组件140的开口端;第二子盖240设置有第二进气口242,第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244;其中,第一进气口226 的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 31 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a second sub-cover 240 detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220 , the second sub-cover 240 is used to open or Close the open end of the cup assembly 140; the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and a second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240; wherein, the first air inlet Both the flow cross-sectional area of the port 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
其中,料理机100还包括:第二子盖240,第二子盖240与第一子盖220可拆装连接,且第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244,第二腔室244连通第一进气口226和第二进气口242。料理机100工作时所产生的热气通过第二进气口242进入到第二腔室244,再由第一进气口226流向通道222,而后由通道222排出。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室244,再流向通道222,该设置为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。Wherein, the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 244 , the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 . The hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then is discharged from the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,通过合理设置第一进气口226、第二进气口242和第二腔室244的配合结构,使得第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积,相当于声波由一个容积较小的区域(如,第二进气口242的口壁围出的区域)进入一个容积较大的第二腔室244,而后再由一个容积较小的区域(如,第一进气口226的口壁围出的区域)排出,以实现声阻抗的适配,声波在第一进气口226的口壁处、第二腔室244的腔壁处及第二进气口242的口壁处反射和干涉,从而能够消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。In addition, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet 226 , the second air inlet 242 and the second chamber 244 , the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 The cross-sectional areas are all smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the sound wave entering a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242). chamber 244, and then discharged by a smaller volume area (such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), in order to realize the adaptation of acoustic impedance, the sound wave in the mouth of the first air inlet 226 The wall of the second chamber 244 and the wall of the second air inlet 242 reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经第二子盖240和第一子盖220,第二子盖240和第一子盖220可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。The second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave, and the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the noise reduction of the sound wave. The second noise reduction processing of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第一子盖220与第二子盖240的间距L4、声速c4及料理机100的目标降噪频率f4满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000010
n为自然数。
Specifically, the distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the sound velocity c4 and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000010
n is a natural number.
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,第一子盖220与第二子盖240的间距L4和声速c4均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f4具有关联性。也就是说,在保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240的降噪效果的同时,使第一子盖220和第二子盖240的尺寸与料理机100的外罩122及杯体组件140的尺寸相适配。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged. The distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 and the sound velocity c4 are both related to the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 . That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the size of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is the same as that of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100. The size matches.
具体地,n包括0、1、2、3、4、5等等,在此不一一列举。Specifically, n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
进一步地,如图29所示,第一子盖220包括:第一子壳232,第一子壳232设置有第一进气口226;第二子壳234,与第一子壳232可拆装连接,第二子壳234设置有出气口228,第一子壳232和第二子壳234合围出第一腔室224;其中,第一子壳232和第二子壳234中的一个设置有通道222。也即,第一子壳232和第二子壳234相配合在满足形成第一腔室224的使用需求的同时,减少围合第一腔室224的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。由于第一子壳232和第二子壳234可拆装连接,故而便于第一子盖220的内部清洁,可保证盖体使用的卫生性及安全性。Further, as shown in FIG. 29, the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first sub-case 232, the first sub-case 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second sub-case 234, detachable from the first sub-case 232 The second sub-shell 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is set There is channel 222. That is to say, the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming the first chamber 224 while reducing the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the product. . Since the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220, which can ensure the sanitation and safety of the cover.
其中,第一子壳232和第二子壳234中的一个设置有通道222,也即,第一子壳232和第二子壳234中的一个用于支撑和固定通道222,以保证通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,进而保证连通结构230和第一腔室224连通的有效性及可行性。Wherein, one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222 The matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
具体地,连通结构230包括连通孔和连通槽中的至少一者。Specifically, the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
具体地,第一进气口226的至少一部分与出气口228对应设置。Specifically, at least a part of the first air inlet 226 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 228 .
进一步地,如图30所示,第一子盖220还包括盖板236,盖板236位于第一子壳232背离第二子壳234的一侧,盖板236设置有避让空位,出气口228与避让空位对应设置。盖板236具有装饰的作用,以保证盖体外观的美观性及流畅性。Further, as shown in FIG. 30 , the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236 , the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first sub-shell 232 away from the second sub-shell 234 , the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape space, and the air outlet 228 Corresponding setting with the avoidance space. The cover plate 236 has a decorative function to ensure the aesthetic appearance and fluency of the cover body.
另外,盖板236设置有避让空位,出气口228与避让空位对应设置,避让空位起到避让出气口228的作用,使得出气口228的热空气可通过避让空位顺利排出盖体。In addition, the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy, and the air outlet 228 is arranged corresponding to the escape vacancy, and the avoidance vacancy plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air in the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance vacancy.
可以理解的是,避让空位包括避让孔和避让缺口中的至少一者。It can be understood that the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
进一步地,如图29所示,第一子壳232和第二子壳234中的另一个内设置有第一围边238,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内。第一子壳232和第二子壳234配合时,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,第一围边238能够限制通道222的移动,以保证第一子壳232、第二子壳234和通道222的配合结构,进而可保证通道222和第一腔室224的有效配合。另外,由于通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,故而可保证通道222和围板192 连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, as shown in FIG. 29 , the other of the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238 , and the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238 . When the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 are mated, the end of the channel 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the channel 222 to ensure that the first sub-shell 232, the second The matching structure of the sub-shell 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 . In addition, since the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238, the sealing of the joint between the channel 222 and the surrounding plate 192 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
具体地,第一子壳232内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于第一进气口226的周侧,第二子壳234设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Specifically, the first sub-shell 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
具体地,第二子壳234内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于出气口228的周侧,第一子壳232设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Specifically, the second sub-shell 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the side of the air outlet 228, the first sub-shell 232 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend into the first Inside the perimeter 238.
进一步地,如图29所示,料理机100还包括第五密封部270,用于密封第一子壳232和第二子壳234的连接处。Further, as shown in FIG. 29 , the cooking machine 100 further includes a fifth sealing portion 270 for sealing the joint between the first sub-shell 232 and the second sub-shell 234 .
进一步地,如图31所示,第二子盖240的外表面设置有第二围边246,第二围边246位于第二进气口242的周侧,第一子盖220的一部分伸入第二围边246内,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226。该设置增大了第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的配合面积和配合角度,有利于保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径。Further, as shown in FIG. 31 , the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 . This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow flow path.
另外,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226,在保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240连接处的密封性的同时,为第一进气口226与第二进气口242连通提供了有效的结构支撑。In addition, the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides air intake for the first inlet. The air port 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
进一步地,如图22和图23所示,料理机100还包括第二密封部250,第二密封部250用于密封第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处。该设置可避免气流由第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证第二腔室244和第一腔室224与声波的有效接触,有利于提升降噪效果。另外,第二密封部250还可避免第一子盖220与第二围边246之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升壳体172的降噪效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23 , the cooking machine 100 further includes a second sealing portion 250 for sealing the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 . This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, so as to define The flow path of the airflow can ensure the effective contact between the second chamber 244 and the first chamber 224 with the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect. In addition, the second sealing portion 250 can also avoid hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 , which is beneficial to reduce and further enhance the noise reduction effect of the casing 172 .
其中,第二密封部250包括密封圈。第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Wherein, the second sealing portion 250 includes a sealing ring. A sealing ring is provided at the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
进一步地,如图22和图23所示,料理机100还包括:第三密封部260, 第三密封部260用于密封外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处。Further, as shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a third sealing portion 260 , and the third sealing portion 260 is used to seal the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
其中,料理机100还包括第三密封部260,通过设置使得第三密封部260位于外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处,以利用第三密封部260密封外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处。Wherein, the cooking machine 100 also includes a third sealing part 260, by setting the third sealing part 260 to be located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to use the third sealing part 260 to seal the outer cover 122 The connection with the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
该设置可避免气流由外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and ensure a good seal at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 In order to limit the flow path of the airflow, it is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,第三密封部260位于外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机100的降噪效果。In addition, the third sealing part 260 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the outer cover 122 can avoid contact with the first sub-cover when the cooking machine 100 is working. The hard contact between the 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第三密封部260为密封圈。外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Specifically, the third sealing portion 260 is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the connections between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
具体地,料理机100包括破壁机、豆浆机、榨汁机和原汁机等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
实施例9:Embodiment 9:
如图21、图22和图24所示,料理机100包括第一子盖220、第二子盖240、外罩122、杯体组件140和底座110。其中,杯体组件140位于外罩122内部。其中,第一子盖220、外罩122以及底座110形成一体,将产生声源的杯体组件140包裹住。As shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 and FIG. 24 , the cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly 140 and a base 110 . Wherein, the cup assembly 140 is located inside the outer cover 122 . Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base 110 are integrated to wrap the cup assembly 140 that generates the sound source.
外罩122用于隔离内部声源直接辐射至外界,由于排气所需不能进行密封,增加第一子盖220用于排气的同时,降低搅打噪声和杯体142内的噪声。The outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source from direct radiation to the outside, and cannot be sealed due to the need for exhaust, and the first sub-cover 220 is added for exhaust, while reducing whipping noise and noise inside the cup body 142 .
如图21、图22和图24所示,底座110内设置有降噪装置170。降噪装置170上部与杯体组件140的座体146的第二开口连通。降噪装置170设置有第一风道174,使电机148、扇叶152以及外罩122内部的声波尽可能多地经过第一风道174进入降噪装置170内部,实现消声。As shown in FIG. 21 , FIG. 22 and FIG. 24 , a noise reduction device 170 is disposed in the base 110 . The upper part of the noise reduction device 170 communicates with the second opening of the seat 146 of the cup assembly 140 . The noise reduction device 170 is provided with a first air duct 174 , so that the sound waves inside the motor 148 , the fan blade 152 and the housing 122 enter the interior of the noise reduction device 170 through the first air duct 174 as much as possible to realize noise reduction.
如图1至图19所示,降噪装置170包括第一风道174和不同大小的多个降噪腔。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 19 , the noise reduction device 170 includes a first air duct 174 and multiple noise reduction cavities of different sizes.
多个降噪腔包括至少一个第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,利用共振管道180和共振腔室182消除特定频率的噪声。The plurality of noise reduction chambers includes at least one first noise reduction chamber 178 , the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonant pipe 180 and a resonant chamber 182 , and the resonant pipe 180 and the resonant chamber 182 are used to eliminate noise of a specific frequency.
如图11所示,为降噪装置170的上层横截面示意图;如图12所示,为降噪装置170的中间层横截面示意图;如图13所示,降噪装置170的底层横截面示意图。中间层截面图,与上层和底层结构类似,均包括第一降噪腔178。As shown in Figure 11, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 12, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 13, a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom layer of the noise reduction device 170 . The cross-sectional view of the middle layer, similar to the upper and lower layers, includes a first noise reduction cavity 178 .
另外,中间层和底层还包括第二降噪腔184,即,波长管,不同长度的波长管消除不同频率的噪声,波长管长度越长,消声的频率越低,波长管的截面积越大,消声量越大。In addition, the middle layer and the bottom layer also include a second noise reduction cavity 184, that is, a wavelength tube. Wavelength tubes of different lengths eliminate noises of different frequencies. Larger, the greater the noise reduction.
利用一个波长管消除一个频段噪声,一个共振腔消除一段频率噪声的原则进行结构的设计和匹配。The structure is designed and matched using the principle that one wavelength tube eliminates noise in one frequency band and one resonant cavity eliminates noise in one frequency band.
具体地,在底座110内设置降噪装置170和吸音棉210。其中,吸音棉210厚度大于10mm。Specifically, the noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the base 110 . Wherein, the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
具体地,第一子盖220的第一壳体172和第二壳体172之间的间距大于等于8mm,如,9mm、10mm、11mm、12mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the distance between the first shell 172 and the second shell 172 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,沿第一进气口226至出气口228的方向,通道222的过流截面面积渐变或突变。Specifically, along the direction from the first air inlet 226 to the air outlet 228 , the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
具体地,连通结构230的过流截面形状包括以下任一者或其组合:椭圆形、多边形及异形。其中,异形指的是形状不规则的图形。Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
具体地,出气口228口壁上的任意两点的连线的最大值小于等于20mm,如,18mm、16mm、15mm、14mm、13mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,外罩122的体密度大于1000千克每立方米,外罩122的厚度大于3mm。也就是说,外罩122的面密度要求大于3千克每平米。Specifically, the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
杯体142与相互接触的部件都做减振安装,外罩122与其相互接触的部件也做减振安装。The cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
外罩122与底座110之间设置有环形的减振软胶(指的是第一密封件), 切面为L型,可实现密封的同时又减振。A ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member) is disposed between the outer cover 122 and the base 110 , and the cutting surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
杯体组件140的底部设置减振件,和/或在底座110上设计一个大的减振件,实现杯体142与底座110之间的减振配合。The bottom of the cup assembly 140 is provided with a shock absorber, and/or a large shock absorber is designed on the base 110 to achieve a vibration-damping fit between the cup 142 and the base 110 .
底座110的底部设置有进风口118,进风口118保证外界冷空气进入,以实现良好散热。同时,进风口118更有利于声波通过底座110进入底部的吸音棉210以及降噪装置170,从而实现更加有效的降噪。The bottom of the base 110 is provided with an air inlet 118, and the air inlet 118 ensures the entry of external cold air to achieve good heat dissipation. At the same time, the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the base 110, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
具体地,如图32所示,由相关技术中的料理机(料理机的底座未设置有降噪结构)与本申请的料理机100(料理机100的底座110内设置有降噪装置170)的消声量的数据曲线图可知,本申请的降噪装置170在频率较宽的范围内具较好的降噪效果,提升了整机的降噪效果,实现了宽频吸声降噪。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 32 , the cooking machine in the related art (the base of the cooking machine is not provided with a noise reduction structure) and the cooking machine 100 of the present application (the base 110 of the cooking machine 100 is provided with a noise reduction device 170) It can be seen from the data graph of the amount of noise reduction that the noise reduction device 170 of the present application has a good noise reduction effect in a wide frequency range, improves the noise reduction effect of the whole machine, and realizes broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
具体地,沿料理机100的高度方向,波长管的高度大于等于3mm,如,4mm、5mm、6mm、8mm等等在此不一一列举。Specifically, along the height direction of the cooking machine 100, the height of the wavelength tube is greater than or equal to 3mm, such as 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,沿降噪装置170的高度方向,波长管的高度大于等于3mm,如,4mm、5mm、6mm、8mm等等在此不一一列举。Specifically, along the height direction of the noise reduction device 170 , the height of the wavelength tube is greater than or equal to 3 mm, for example, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, etc. are not listed here.
具体地,沿降噪装置170的高度方向,共振腔室182的高度大于等于3mm,如,4mm、5mm、6mm、8mm等等在此不一一列举。Specifically, along the height direction of the noise reduction device 170 , the height of the resonance chamber 182 is greater than or equal to 3 mm, such as 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,共振管道180的长度大于等于2mm,如,3mm、4mm、5mm、6mm、8mm等等在此不一一列举。Specifically, the length of the resonance pipe 180 is greater than or equal to 2mm, such as 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,壳本体186的个数为M,降噪装置170内部具有N层空间,每层空间内包括多个降噪腔,其中N=M-1。Specifically, the number of shell bodies 186 is M, and the noise reduction device 170 has N layers of spaces inside, and each layer of spaces includes multiple noise reduction cavities, where N=M-1.
实施例10:Example 10:
如图33至图40所示,本申请第三方面的实施例提出了一种盖体290,用于料理机100,盖体290包括:盖本体,盖本体设置有通道222和第一腔室224,盖本体还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。As shown in Fig. 33 to Fig. 40, the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100, the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, and the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and a communication structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the passage 222, and the first chamber 224 is connected to the first chamber 224. The communication structure 230 is in communication; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
详细地,盖体290包括盖本体,盖本体设置有通道222,盖本体还设 置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222与第一进气口226连通,且通道222与出气口228连通,也即,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228。料理机100工作时所产生的热气可通过通道222排出盖体290,为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。In detail, the cover body 290 includes a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 communicates, that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 . The heat generated by the cooking machine 100 can be discharged from the cover 290 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
进一步地,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通。通过合理设置通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,使得通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,也即,通道222和第一腔室224共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至第一腔室224时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与通道222和第一腔室224的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。Further, a communication structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 . By rationally setting the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the first chamber 224, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,有利于声波与通道222和第一腔室224进行耦合,从而能够保证盖体290的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber. 224 to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover 290 .
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过通道222传播至连通结构230,再由连通结构230传播至第一腔室224,进入第一腔室224内,而后再由连通结构230传至通道222。也就是说,针对第一腔室224来说,第一腔室224的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构230),声波由连通结构230传至第一腔室224内,再由连通结构230传出。It can be understood that the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
该设置使得盖体290既不会阻挡热气的排出,又可降低料理机100工作时所产生的噪声向外的传递量,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果,丰富了盖体290的使用功能,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。This setting makes the cover 290 neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the amount of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use of the cover 290. Function, improve product performance and market competitiveness.
进一步地,连通结构230的过流截面面积S1、第一腔室224的容积V1、通道222的长度L1、声速c1及料理机100的目标降噪频率f1满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000011
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the communication structure 230, the volume V1 of the first chamber 224, the length L1 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000011
其中,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,连通结构230的过流截面面积S1、第一腔室224的容积V1、通道222的长度L1、声速c1均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f1具有关联性。也就是说,在保证盖体290的降噪效果的同时,使盖体290的尺寸与料理机100的其他组成器件的尺寸相适配。Wherein, when the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V1 of the first chamber 224, the length L1 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c1 are all related to the cooking machine. The target noise reduction frequency f1 of 100 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover body 290 , the size of the cover body 290 is adapted to the size of other components of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228。可以为通道222的第一端连接第一进气口226,通道222的第二端连接出气口228。也可以为,通道222的第一端连接第一进气口226,通道222的第二端与出气口228之间具有间隙,通道222的第二端可以与出气口228对应设置,通道222的第二端也可以与出气口228错开。还可以为,通道222的第一端与第一进气口226之间具有间隙,通道222的第二端连接出气口228,通道222的第一端可以与第一进气口226对应设置,通道222的第一端也可以与第一进气口226错开设置。Specifically, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 . A first end of the passage 222 may be connected to a first air inlet 226 , and a second end of the passage 222 may be connected to an air outlet 228 . It can also be that the first end of the channel 222 is connected to the first air inlet 226, there is a gap between the second end of the channel 222 and the air outlet 228, the second end of the channel 222 can be set corresponding to the air outlet 228, and the channel 222 The second end can also be staggered from the air outlet 228 . It can also be that there is a gap between the first end of the channel 222 and the first air inlet 226, the second end of the channel 222 is connected to the air outlet 228, and the first end of the channel 222 can be set corresponding to the first air inlet 226, The first end of the channel 222 can also be set staggered with the first air inlet 226 .
实施例11:Example 11:
如图33至图40所示,在实施例10的基础上,实施例11提供了一种盖体290,用于料理机100,盖体290包括:盖本体,盖本体设置有通道222和第一腔室224,盖本体还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。As shown in Figures 33 to 40, on the basis of Embodiment 10, Embodiment 11 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100. The cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a second A chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, the first chamber The chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
进一步地,第一腔室224的数量为多个,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。Further, there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
第一腔室224的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个第一腔室224的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的第一腔室224,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个第一腔室224。该设置有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。There are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of the first chamber 224 can be set for multiple different frequencies For another example, a plurality of first chambers 224 of the same specification are set for the same frequency. This setting is conducive to the realization of broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving the performance and market competitiveness of the product.
当然,也可以是,第一腔室224和通道222的数量均为一个。Of course, it is also possible to have one first chamber 224 and one channel 222 .
进一步地,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。这样,可 以合理利用通道222的结构,为连通结构230和多个第一腔室224的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 . In this way, the structure of the channel 222 can be reasonably utilized, providing effective and reliable structural support for the matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224.
具体地,多个第一腔室224中的任一腔室的尺寸不同。In particular, any one of the plurality of first chambers 224 differs in size.
进一步地,连通结构230的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个连通结构230连通。Further, there are multiple communication structures 230 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
其中,连通结构230的数量为多个,且使每个第一腔室224与至少一个连通结构230连通,以保证每个第一腔室224与通道222连通的有效性及可行性,使得第一通道222与多个第一腔室224相配合以形成多个共振腔结构,以便针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的共振腔结构,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪。Wherein, the number of communication structures 230 is multiple, and each first chamber 224 is communicated with at least one communication structure 230, to ensure the validity and feasibility of communication between each first chamber 224 and passage 222, so that the first A channel 222 cooperates with multiple first cavities 224 to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
具体地,多个连通结构230沿通道222的周向布置,以配合沿通道222周向布置的多个第一腔室224,充分利用了盖体290的内部空间。Specifically, the plurality of communication structures 230 are arranged along the circumference of the channel 222 to cooperate with the plurality of first chambers 224 arranged along the circumference of the channel 222 , making full use of the inner space of the cover 290 .
或者,通道222的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个通道222的连通结构230连通。通道222的数量为多个,每个通道222与第一进气口226和出气口228均连通。另外,每个第一腔室224与至少一个通道222的连通结构230连通,以保证每个第一腔室224与通道222连通的有效性及可行性,使得多个通道222与多个第一腔室224相配合以形成多个共振腔结构,以便针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的共振腔结构,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪。Alternatively, there are multiple channels 222 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 . There are multiple channels 222 , and each channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 . In addition, each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of communicating each first chamber 224 with the channel 222, so that multiple channels 222 communicate with multiple first The chambers 224 cooperate to form multiple resonant cavity structures, so that multiple specifications of resonant cavity structures can be set for multiple different frequencies, which is beneficial to realize broadband sound absorption and noise reduction.
实施例12:Example 12:
如图33至图40所示,在实施例10或实施例11的基础上,实施例12提供了一种盖体290,用于料理机100,盖体290包括:盖本体,盖本体设置有通道222和第一腔室224,盖本体还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。As shown in Figures 33 to 40, on the basis of Embodiment 10 or Embodiment 11, Embodiment 12 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100, the cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with The passage 222 and the first chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230 , the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
进一步地,如图38和图40所示,盖本体内还设置有第二腔室244,盖本体还设置有第二进气口242,第一进气口226位于第二进气口242和出气口228之间,且第二腔室244连通第一进气口226和第二进气口242; 其中,第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 and FIG. 40 , a second chamber 244 is also provided in the cover body, and a second air inlet 242 is also provided in the cover body, and the first air inlet 226 is located between the second air inlet 242 and the second air inlet 242 . between the air outlets 228, and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242; The cross-sectional areas are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
详细地,通过合理设置盖本体的结构,使得盖本体内还设置有第二腔室244,第二腔室244连通第一进气口226和第二进气口242。料理机100工作时所产生的热气通过第二进气口242进入到第二腔室244,再由第一进气口226流向通道222,而后由通道222排出盖体290。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室244,再流向通道222,该设置为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。In detail, by rationally setting the structure of the cover body, a second chamber 244 is provided in the cover body, and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 . The hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , then flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then exits the cover 290 through the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,通过合理设置第一进气口226、第二进气口242和第二腔室244的配合结构,使得第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积,相当于声波由一个容积较小的区域(如,第二进气口242的口壁围出的通道222)进入一个容积较大的第二腔室244,而后再由一个容积较小的区域(如,第一进气口226的口壁围出的通道222)排出,以实现声阻抗的适配,声波在第一进气口226的口壁处、第二腔室244的腔壁处及第二进气口242的口壁处反射和干涉,从而能够消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。In addition, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet 226 , the second air inlet 242 and the second chamber 244 , the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 The cross-sectional areas are all smaller than the flow-through cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the fact that the sound wave enters a larger volume of the first chamber from a region with a smaller volume (such as the passage 222 surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242). The second chamber 244 is then discharged by a smaller area (such as the passage 222 surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), so as to realize the adaptation of the acoustic impedance, and the sound wave is discharged at the first air inlet 226. The reflection and interference at the mouth wall of the second chamber 244 and the second air inlet 242 can consume sound energy and effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
同时,第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经盖体290,盖体290可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。Simultaneously, the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the noise reduction treatment for the first time of the sound wave, and the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize Realize the second noise reduction processing of sound waves. That is to say, the sound wave flows through the cover body 290 , and the cover body 290 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
进一步地,第二腔室244在盖体290的厚度方向的尺寸L2、声速c2及料理机100的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000012
n为自然数。
Further, the size L2 of the second chamber 244 in the thickness direction of the cover 290, the sound velocity c2 and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000012
n is a natural number.
其中,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,第二腔室244在盖体290的厚度方向的尺寸L2和声速c2均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f2具有关联性。也就是说,在保证盖体290的降噪效果的同时,使盖体290的尺寸与料理机100的其他组成器件相适配。Wherein, when the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the size L2 and the sound velocity c2 of the second chamber 244 in the thickness direction of the cover 290 are related to the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 sex. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the cover 290 , the size of the cover 290 is adapted to other components of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,n包括0、1、2、3、4、5等等,在此不一一列举。Specifically, n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
实施例13:Example 13:
如图33至图40所示,在实施例12的基础上,实施例13提供了一种 盖体290,用于料理机100,盖体290包括:盖本体,盖本体设置有通道222和第一腔室224,盖本体还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。As shown in Figures 33 to 40, on the basis of Embodiment 12, Embodiment 13 provides a cover body 290 for the cooking machine 100. The cover body 290 includes: a cover body, the cover body is provided with a channel 222 and a second A chamber 224, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the passage 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228, and the pipe wall of the passage 222 is provided with a communication structure 230, the first chamber The chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224 .
盖本体内还设置有第二腔室244,盖本体还设置有第二进气口242,第一进气口226位于第二进气口242和出气口228之间,且第二腔室244连通第一进气口226和第二进气口242;其中,第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积。The cover body is also provided with a second chamber 244, the cover body is also provided with a second air inlet 242, the first air inlet 226 is located between the second air inlet 242 and the air outlet 228, and the second chamber 244 The first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 are connected; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow flow of the second chamber 244 Sectional area.
进一步地,如图38、图40、图41和图42所示,盖本体包括:第一子盖220,第一子盖220设置有通道222、第一腔室224、第一进气口226和出气口228;第二子盖240,与第一子盖220可拆装连接,第二子盖240设置有第二进气口242,第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244。Further, as shown in Figure 38, Figure 40, Figure 41 and Figure 42, the cover body includes: a first sub-cover 220, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222, a first chamber 224, a first air inlet 226 And the air outlet 228; the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are enclosed Out of the second chamber 244.
详细地,盖本体包括第一子盖220和第二子盖240,第一子盖220和第二子盖240可拆装连接,第二子盖240设置有第二进气口242,第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244,第二腔室244连通第一子盖220的第一进气口226和第二进气口242。料理机100工作时所产生的热气通过第二子盖240的第二进气口242进入到第二腔室244,再由第一子盖220的第一进气口226流向通道222,而后由通道222排出盖体290。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室244,再流向通道222,该设置为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理。该设置合理设置了第一子盖220和第二子盖240的配合结构,使得第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244,在保证降噪效果的同时,减少了材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。In detail, the cover body includes a first sub-cover 220 and a second sub-cover 240, the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are detachably connected, the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, the first A second chamber 244 is enclosed between the sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 , and the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 of the first sub-cover 220 . The hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 of the second sub-cover 240, and then flows from the first air inlet 226 of the first sub-cover 220 to the channel 222, and then is Channel 222 exits cover 290 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 . The second air inlet 242 , the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave. This setting reasonably sets the matching structure of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so that the second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, while ensuring the noise reduction effect, The input of materials is reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of products.
同时,第一子盖220的通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经先经过第二子盖 240,再经过第一子盖220,第一子盖220和第二子盖240可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。At the same time, the channel 222 of the first sub-cover 220, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the second noise reduction treatment of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound wave flows through the second sub-cover 240 first, and then through the first sub-cover 220. The first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the cooking machine 100. noise reduction effect.
进一步地,如图34至图37所示,第一子盖220包括:第一壳体232,第一壳体232设置有第一进气口226;第二壳体234,与第一壳体232可拆装连接,第二壳体234设置有出气口228,第一壳体232和第二壳体234合围出第一腔室224;其中,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个设置有通道222。Further, as shown in FIG. 34 to FIG. 37 , the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first housing 232, the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second housing 234, and the first housing 232 is detachably connected, the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 One of the sets has channel 222.
其中,第一子盖220包括第一壳体232和第二壳体234,第一壳体232设置有第一进气口226,第二壳体234设置有出气口228。具体地,第一壳体232和第二壳体234可拆装连接,第一壳体232和第二壳体234合围出第一腔室224,也即,第一壳体232和第二壳体234相配合在满足形成第一腔室224的使用需求的同时,减少围合第一腔室224的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。由于第一壳体232和第二壳体234可拆装连接,故而便于第一子盖220的内部清洁,可保证盖体290使用的卫生性及安全性。Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 includes a first housing 232 and a second housing 234 , the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226 , and the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228 . Specifically, the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are detachably connected, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224, that is, the first housing 232 and the second housing The body 234 cooperates to meet the use requirements for forming the first chamber 224, and at the same time reduces the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the product. Since the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220 and can ensure the sanitation and safety of the use of the cover 290 .
另外,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个设置有通道222,也即,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个用于支撑和固定通道222,以保证通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,进而保证连通结构230和第一腔室224连通的有效性及可行性。In addition, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222 The matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
进一步地,第一进气口226的至少一部分与出气口228对应设置。通过合理设置第一进气口226和出气口228的配合结构,使得第一进气口226的至少一部分与出气口228对应设置。也即,第一进气口226的一部分与出气口228对应设置;或者第一进气口226与出气口228对应设置,如通道222为柱体。该设置减少了气流的折转,可保证排气效率。Further, at least a part of the first air inlet 226 is set corresponding to the air outlet 228 . By rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 , at least a part of the first air inlet 226 is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet 228 . That is, a part of the first air inlet 226 is arranged corresponding to the air outlet 228; or the first air inlet 226 is arranged corresponding to the air outlet 228, for example, the channel 222 is a cylinder. This setting reduces the turning of the airflow and ensures the exhaust efficiency.
具体地,连通结构230包括连通孔和连通槽中的至少一者。也即,连通结构230包括连通孔,或者连通结构230包括连通槽,或者连通结构230包括连通孔和连通槽。可根据具体实际使用需求有针对性地设置连通结构230的结构,以满足多样化的使用需求。Specifically, the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove. That is, the communication structure 230 includes a communication hole, or the communication structure 230 includes a communication groove, or the communication structure 230 includes a communication hole and a communication groove. The structure of the communication structure 230 can be set in a targeted manner according to specific actual usage requirements, so as to meet diverse usage requirements.
进一步地,如图36所示,第一子盖220还包括盖板236,盖板236位于第一壳体232背离第二壳体234的一侧,盖板236设置有避让空位237, 出气口228与避让空位237对应设置。Further, as shown in FIG. 36 , the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236, which is located on the side of the first housing 232 facing away from the second housing 234, and the cover plate 236 is provided with an avoidance space 237, and the air outlet 228 is correspondingly set with avoidance vacancy 237.
其中,第一子盖220还包括盖板236,盖板236与第一壳体232可拆装连接,盖板236位于第一壳体232背离第二壳体234的一侧,盖板236具有装饰的作用,以保证盖体290外观的美观性及流畅性。Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 further includes a cover plate 236, the cover plate 236 is detachably connected with the first housing 232, the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first housing 232 away from the second housing 234, the cover plate 236 has The function of decoration is to ensure the aesthetics and fluency of the appearance of the cover body 290 .
另外,盖板236设置有避让空位237,出气口228与避让空位237对应设置,避让空位237起到避让出气口228的作用,使得出气口228的热空气可通过避让空位237顺利排出盖体290。In addition, the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy 237, and the air outlet 228 is set corresponding to the avoidance vacancy 237. The avoidance vacancy 237 plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air of the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover 290 through the avoidance vacancy 237. .
可以理解的是,避让空位237包括避让孔和避让缺口中的至少一者。It can be understood that the escape space 237 includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
进一步地,如图37所示,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的另一个内设置有第一围边238,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内。Further, as shown in FIG. 37 , a first surrounding edge 238 is disposed inside the other of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 , and the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238 .
其中,通过合理设置第一壳体232和第一围边238的配合结构,使得第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个设置有通道222,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的另一个内设置有第一围边238。第一壳体232和第二壳体234配合时,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,第一围边238能够限制通道222的移动,以保证第一壳体232、第二壳体234和通道222的配合结构,进而可保证通道222和第一腔室224的有效配合。另外,由于通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,故而可保证第一通道222和第一围边238连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体290的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Wherein, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first housing 232 and the first surrounding edge 238, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 232 The other of 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238 . When the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are mated, the end of the passage 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the passage 222 to ensure that the first housing 232, the second The matching structure of the housing 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 . In addition, since the end of the passage 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, the sealing of the joint between the first passage 222 and the first surrounding edge 238 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide the cover 290 with a descending The noise function provides effective and reliable structural support.
具体地,第一壳体232内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于第一进气口226的周侧,第二壳体234设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Specifically, the first casing 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, and the second casing 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
或者,第二壳体234内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于出气口228的周侧,第一壳体232设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Alternatively, the second housing 234 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located at the periphery of the air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 is provided with a passage 222, and the free end of the passage 222 can extend into the first surrounding. Inside side 238.
进一步地,如图42所示,第二子盖240的外表面设置有第二围边246,第二围边246位于第二进气口242的周侧,第一子盖220的一部分伸入第二围边246内,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226。Further, as shown in FIG. 42, the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 .
其中,通过合理设置第一子盖220和第二子盖240的配合结构,使得第二子盖240的外表面设置有第二围边246,第一子盖220的一部分伸入第二围边246内。该设置增大了第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的配合面积和配合角度,有利于保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体290的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Wherein, by reasonably setting the matching structure of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 extends into the second surrounding edge Within 246. This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow The flow path provides an effective and reliable structural support for the noise reduction function of the cover body 290 .
另外,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226,在保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240连接处的密封性的同时,为第一进气口226与第二进气口242连通提供了有效的结构支撑。In addition, the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides air intake for the first inlet. The air port 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
进一步地,如图38和图39所示,盖体290还包括第二密封部250,第二密封部250用于密封第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 and FIG. 39 , the cover body 290 further includes a second sealing portion 250, and the second sealing portion 250 is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the first housing 232 and the second shell 234, the first edge 238 and the channel 222 are connected.
其中,通过设置第二密封部250,使得第二密封部250位于第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处,以利用第二密封部250密封第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处。该设置可避免气流由第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证第二腔室244和第一腔室224与声波的有效接触,为提升盖体290的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Wherein, by setting the second sealing part 250, the second sealing part 250 is located at the junction of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the junction of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234, the first surrounding edge 238 and the connection of channel 222, so as to use the second sealing part 250 to seal the connection of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the connection of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234, the first surrounding The junction of side 238 and channel 222 . This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking out from the junction of the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the junction of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234, and the junction of the first surrounding edge 238 and the channel 222. When the situation occurs, ensure the good sealing of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, the connection between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234, and the connection between the first surrounding edge 238 and the channel 222, In this way, the flow path of the airflow is defined, thereby ensuring the effective contact of the second chamber 244 and the first chamber 224 with the sound wave, and providing an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the cover 290 .
另外,第二密封部250位于第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免第一子盖220与第二围边246之间的硬接触、避免第一壳体232与第二壳体234之间的硬接触、避免第一围边238与通道222之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升壳体的降噪效果。In addition, the second sealing portion 250 is located at the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surround 246 , the connection between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , the connection between the first surround 238 and the channel 222 , It can play the role of vibration reduction. In this way, the hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 can be avoided, and the hard contact between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. Contacting and avoiding hard contact between the first surrounding edge 238 and the channel 222 is beneficial to reduce and further enhance the noise reduction effect of the housing.
具体地,第二密封部250包括多个密封圈。第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处、第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处、第一围边238与通道222的连接处均设置有密封圈。Specifically, the second sealing part 250 includes a plurality of sealing rings. The connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surround 246 , the connection between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , and the connection between the first surround 238 and the channel 222 are all provided with sealing rings.
更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
实施例14:Example 14:
如图38、图43、图44和图45所示,本申请第二方面的实施例提出了一种料理机100,包括:如第一方面中任一实施例的盖体290。As shown in FIG. 38 , FIG. 43 , FIG. 44 and FIG. 45 , the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine 100 , including: the cover body 290 of any embodiment in the first aspect.
本申请提供的料理机100因包括如第一方面中任一实施例的盖体290,因此具有上述盖体290的全部有益效果,在此不做一一陈述。Since the cooking machine 100 provided in the present application includes the cover body 290 of any embodiment in the first aspect, it has all the beneficial effects of the cover body 290 described above, and will not be stated here.
具体地,料理机100包括破壁机、豆浆机、榨汁机和原汁机等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
进一步地,如图38、图43、图44、图45和图55所示,料理机100还包括座体10、外罩122和杯体组件。外罩122与座体10可拆装连接,外罩122设置有第三开口,盖体290的第一子盖220与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合第三开口,座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220合围出容纳腔130;杯体组件,位于容纳腔130内,杯体组件与座体10可拆装连接,盖体290的第二子盖240与杯体组件可拆装连接,第二子盖240用于打开或闭合杯体组件的开口端。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 , FIG. 43 , FIG. 44 , FIG. 45 and FIG. 55 , the cooking machine 100 further includes a base body 10 , an outer cover 122 and a cup assembly. The outer cover 122 is detachably connected with the seat body 10, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover 220 of the cover 290 is detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the third opening, The seat body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 enclose the accommodation chamber 130; the cup body assembly is located in the accommodation chamber 130, the cup body assembly is detachably connected with the seat body 10, and the second sub-cover 240 of the cover body 290 is connected with the The cup assembly is detachably connected, and the second sub-cover 240 is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly.
详细地,料理机100还包括座体10、外罩122和杯体组件,外罩122设置有第三开口,盖体290的第一子盖220与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合第三开口,且座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220合围出用于容置杯体组件的容纳腔130。也即,座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220将杯体组件包裹住。也就是说,座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220相配合,以将杯体组件与外界隔离开来。这样,可以有效降低料理机100工作时所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220还具有对杯体组件内部的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。In detail, the cooking machine 100 also includes a base body 10, an outer cover 122 and a cup assembly, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover 220 of the cover body 290 is detachably connected with the outer cover 122, and the first sub-cover 220 is used for In order to open or close the third opening, and the base body 10 , the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 enclose an accommodating cavity 130 for accommodating the cup assembly. That is, the base body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 wrap the cup body assembly. That is to say, the base body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 cooperate to isolate the cup body assembly from the outside world. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the base body 10, the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 also have the function of keeping and insulating the food inside the cup assembly, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
组装料理机100时,先将杯体组件置于座体10上,再将外罩122罩在杯 体组件的外侧且与座体10装配,而后将第一子盖220装配在外罩122的第三开口处。When assembling the cooking machine 100, the cup assembly is first placed on the base 10, then the outer cover 122 is covered on the outside of the cup assembly and assembled with the base 10, and then the first sub-cover 220 is assembled on the third side of the outer cover 122. opening.
拆卸料理机100时,先将外罩122和第一子盖220由座体10上取下,而后可将杯体组件与座体10分离。When disassembling the cooking machine 100 , the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 are removed from the base 10 first, and then the cup assembly can be separated from the base 10 .
进一步地,如图38所示,座体10包括:座本体112,座本体112设置有第四风道、第一连通口320、进风口118和出风口119,进风口118、出风口119及第一连通口320均与第四风道连通;降噪装置170,位于第四风道内。Further, as shown in Figure 38, the seat body 10 includes: a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fourth air duct, a first communication port 320, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the air inlet 118, the air outlet 119 and The first communication ports 320 are all connected to the fourth air duct; the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air duct.
杯体组件包括:杯体142;粉碎刀144,位于杯体142内;座体146,与杯体142相连接,且座体146与座体10可拆装连接;电机148,位于座体146内,电机148包括驱动轴150,驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接;扇叶152,位于座体146内,驱动轴150的第二端连接扇叶152。The cup body assembly includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is detachably connected with the seat body 10; a motor 148, located in the seat body 146 , The motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144;
座体146设置有第二连通口,第一连通口320与第二连通口连通。The seat body 146 is provided with a second communication port, and the first communication port 320 communicates with the second communication port.
其中,其中,杯体组件包括杯体142、粉碎刀144、座体146、电机148和扇叶152。其中,粉碎刀144位于杯体142内,且驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接,电机148工作,驱动轴150带动粉碎刀144转动以搅碎食材。Wherein, the cup body assembly includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 . Wherein, the pulverizer 144 is located in the cup body 142, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144, the motor 148 works, and the drive shaft 150 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate to crush food.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,杯体组件的粉碎刀144转动以搅碎食材时,食材撞击杯体142的内壁面会产生噪音,且电机148高速旋转,产生旋转动力,电机148工作时会产生热量,使电机148的驱动轴150与杯体组件的扇叶152连接,利用扇叶152对电机148散热。电机148工作并带动扇叶152转动时,会产生震动噪音及风阻的湍流噪音,也就是说,料理机100的主要噪音源还包括电机148和扇叶152。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, when the pulverizer 144 of the cup assembly rotates to crush food, the food hits the inner wall of the cup 142 to generate noise, and the motor 148 rotates at a high speed to generate rotational power, and the motor 148 works When heat is generated, the drive shaft 150 of the motor 148 is connected to the fan blade 152 of the cup assembly, and the fan blade 152 is used to dissipate heat from the motor 148 . When the motor 148 works and drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, vibration noise and wind resistance turbulent noise will be generated. That is to say, the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 also includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 .
故而,将杯体组件容置于座体10、外罩122和第一子盖220合围出的容纳腔130内,可以有效降低料理机100的运行噪音。Therefore, accommodating the cup assembly in the accommodating cavity 130 surrounded by the base body 10 , the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 .
料理机100工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从座本体112的进风口118吸气,而后气流通过第一连通口320流向第二连通口,气流经过电机148和扇叶152后,流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出座 体10。该设置可保证气流流经降噪装置170后,再由出风口119排出,降噪装置170位于第四风道内,以保证降噪装置170与声波的有效接触,以利用降噪装置170达到吸声降噪的效果。且该设置可保证气流与电机148和扇叶152的有效接触,以利用外界的冷空气对电机148和风扇散热,可保证电机148的工作温度,为延长电机148的使用寿命提供结构支撑。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the seat body 112, and then the air flows through the first communication port 320 to the second communication port. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, The air flows to the noise reduction device 170 , and then is discharged from the seat body 10 through the air outlet 119 . This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the air outlet 119. The noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air duct, so as to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device 170 can be used to achieve suction. noise reduction effect. And this setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat to the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
也就是说,座体10、罩体组件及降噪装置170相配合以实现多种形式的降噪处理,由于提升料理机100的降噪效果。That is to say, the base body 10 , the cover body assembly and the noise reduction device 170 cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
进一步地,如图38和图39所示,料理机100还包括第三密封部260,第三密封部260用于密封外罩122与盖体290的连接处。该设置可避免气流由外罩122与盖体290的连接处泄的情况发生,保证外罩122与盖体290的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 and FIG. 39 , the cooking machine 100 further includes a third sealing portion 260 , and the third sealing portion 260 is used to seal the joint between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290 . This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is conducive to lifting the cooking machine 100. noise reduction effect.
另外,第三密封部260位于外罩122与盖体290的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免外罩122与盖体290的连接处之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机100的降噪效果。In addition, the third sealing portion 260 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290, which can play a role in damping vibrations. In this way, the hard contact between the connection between the outer cover 122 and the cover 290 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. It is beneficial to further improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
在本实施例中,第三密封部260位于外罩122和第二子盖240的连接处。In this embodiment, the third sealing portion 260 is located at the junction of the outer cover 122 and the second sub-cover 240 .
进一步地,如图46至图55所示,降噪装置170包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通结构76,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通结构76连通;其中,第一风道174与第四风道连通。Further, as shown in Fig. 46 to Fig. 55, the noise reduction device 170 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174, the first air duct A plurality of communication structures 76 are provided on the side wall of 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication structure 76 ; wherein, the first air duct 174 communicates with the fourth air duct.
其中,降噪装置170包括壳体172,壳体172内设置有多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,在第一风道174的侧壁上设置有多个连通结构76,其中,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通结构76连通。料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过第一风道174传播至多个连通结构76,进入多个降噪腔内,而后再由多个降噪腔传出降噪装置170。也就是说,针对降噪腔来说,降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构76),声波由连通结构76传至降噪腔内,再由连通结构76传出。Wherein, the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of A communication structure 76 , wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication structure 76 . The sound waves generated by the cooking machine 100 are transmitted through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communication structures 76 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction cavities, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction cavities. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the entrance and exit of the noise reduction chamber are the same structure (ie, the communication structure 76 ), and the sound wave is transmitted from the communication structure 76 to the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication structure 76 .
通过合理设置降噪装置170的结构,使得降噪装置170包括多个降噪 腔,降噪腔内的声波与降噪腔的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By rationally setting the structure of the noise reduction device 170, the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
另外,降噪腔的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的降噪腔,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个降噪腔,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。In addition, the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency. For example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies. Another example, Setting up multiple noise reduction chambers of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
在本实施例中,每个降噪腔与一个连通结构76连通。In this embodiment, each noise reduction cavity communicates with a communication structure 76 .
在其他一些实施例中,每个降噪腔与多个连通结构76连通。In some other embodiments, each noise reduction chamber communicates with multiple communication structures 76 .
进一步地,如图49至图51所示,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振通道180和共振腔室182,共振通道180连通共振腔室182和连通结构76;其中,共振通道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in FIGS. 49 to 51 , the plurality of noise reduction chambers includes a first noise reduction chamber 178, and the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the resonance chamber 182. The communication structure 76 ; wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 .
其中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振通道180和共振腔室182,且共振通道180连通共振腔室182和连通结构76。具体地,料理机100工作时,第四风道内的部分声波通过共振通道180传播至共振腔室182,而后再由共振腔室182传向共振通道180,并传至第一风道174。也就是说,第一降噪腔178的入口和出口为同一结构,声波由共振通道180传至共振腔室182内,再由共振通道180传出。Among them, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication structure 76. Specifically, when the cooking machine 100 is working, part of the sound waves in the fourth air channel propagate to the resonance chamber 182 through the resonance channel 180 , and then transmit to the resonance channel 180 from the resonance chamber 182 , and then to the first air channel 174 . That is to say, the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 have the same structure, and the sound waves are transmitted from the resonance channel 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance channel 180 .
通过合理设置共振通道180和共振腔室182的配合结构,使得共振通道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积,也即,共振通道180和共振腔室182共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室182时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与共振通道180和共振腔室182的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的 效果。By rationally setting the matching structure of the resonance channel 180 and the resonance chamber 182, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance passage 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance passage 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
另外,共振通道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了第一降噪腔178的结构,有利于声波与第一降噪腔178进行耦合,从而能够保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby enabling The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 is guaranteed.
进一步地,共振通道180的过流截面面积S3、共振腔室182的容积V3、共振通道180的长度L3、声速c3及料理机100的目标降噪频率f3满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000013
L3≥2mm。
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the resonance channel 180, the volume V3 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L3 of the resonance channel 180, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000013
L3≥2mm.
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,共振通道180的过流截面面积S3、共振腔室182的容积V3、共振通道180的长度L3、声速c3均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f3具有关联性。也就是说,在保证降噪装置170的降噪效果的同时,有效适应料理机100的内部空间布局,有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,进而有利于实现料理机100的小型化。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged. The flow cross-sectional area S3 of the resonance channel 180, the volume V3 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L3 of the resonance channel 180, and the sound velocity c3 are all the same as those of the cooking machine 100. The target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and is conducive to realizing the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
具体地,共振通道180的长度L3包括3mm、4mm、5mm、6mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the length L3 of the resonance channel 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
进一步地,如图50和图51所示,多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,第二降噪腔184为波长管,波长管与连通结构76连通。Further, as shown in FIG. 50 and FIG. 51 , the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication structure 76 .
其中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,其中,第二降噪腔184为波长管,且使波长管与连通结构76连通。波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性。料理机100工作时,第一风道174内的声波通过连通结构76传入到波长管内,再由连通结构76传出。也就是说,波长管仅具有一个开口,声波由连通结构76传入波长管内,一部分声波被吸收掉,一部分声波从同一个连通结构76传出来。Wherein, by rationally arranging the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include the second noise reduction cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication structure 76 . The size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 . When the cooking machine 100 is working, the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76 , and then transmitted out through the connecting structure 76 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted out from the same connecting structure 76 .
料理机100工作时,噪声频率特性是保持不变的,由于波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而可以达到消除与目标降噪频率对应的噪声的目的。通过设置与目标降噪频率对应的波长管,能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,声波通过连通结构76传入波长管,到达波长管的底部后反射,反射波与入射波叠加形成驻波,驻波的波节位于波长管的底部,当驻波的 波腹位于连通结构76时,产生共振,此时质点振幅最大,消耗的声音能量也最大,因此在共振频率处具有显著的吸声效果。Specifically, the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting structure 76, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube. The reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave. When the structure is 76, resonance occurs. At this time, the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
也就是说,本申请的波长管可以对特定频段噪声进行降噪处理,且降噪效果好。That is to say, the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,多个降噪腔包括至少一个第一降噪腔178和至少一个第二降噪腔184;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第一降噪腔178;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第二降噪腔184,利用一个第二降噪腔184消除一个频段噪声,利用一个第一降噪腔178消除一段频率噪声。也就是说,可根据实际使用需求设置第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184的数量,以达到目标频率噪声的目的。Specifically, a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
例如,利用多个不同规格的第一降噪腔178和多个不同规格的第二降噪腔184之间的配合关系,实现宽频吸声。For example, the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
具体地,第一降噪腔178包括共振通道180和共振腔室182,根据共振腔室182体积大小,共振通道180长度以及共振通道180的过流截面面积决定目标降噪频率。第一降噪腔178属于窄带消声器。第二降噪腔184(即,波长管)的消声频率与波长管的长度有关,波长管越长,消声频率越低,因此,第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184相互配合,即可提高消声带宽,降低宽频范围的噪声。Specifically, the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182 , and the target noise reduction frequency is determined according to the volume of the resonance chamber 182 , the length of the resonance channel 180 and the cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 . The first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler. The noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
进一步地,声速c4、波长管的长度L4及料理机100的目标降噪频率f4满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000014
Further, the speed of sound c4, the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000014
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,声速c4、波长管的长度L4及料理机100的目标降噪频率f4满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000015
即,声速c4、波长管的长度L4与料理机100的目标降噪频率f4具有关联性。波长管的长度与目标降噪频率负相关。波长管的长度越长,目标降噪频率越低;波长管的长度越短,目标降噪频率越高。
When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c4, the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000015
That is, the sound velocity c4, the length L4 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 are related. The length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
具体地,波长管的过流截面面积与消声量正相关。波长管的过流截面面积越大,消声量越大;波长管的过流截面面积越小,消声量越小。Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation. The larger the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the greater the noise reduction; the smaller the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the smaller the noise reduction.
进一步地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同。这样,可利用多个降噪腔对多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪处理, 为实现宽频吸声提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different. In this way, multiple noise reduction cavities can be used to reduce noise corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies, providing effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
具体地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,因为降噪腔的尺寸与目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而,可以理解为多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔的尺寸不同。Specifically, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
在其他一些实施例中,多个降噪腔中的一部分降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率相同。In some other embodiments, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
进一步地,如图52至图54所示,壳体172包括多层壳本体186,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道;任意相邻两层壳本体186之间合围出多个降噪腔。也就是说,壳体172内部具有多层区域,每层区域内设置有多个降噪腔,该设置合理布置了降噪装置170的内部空间,增多了降噪腔的数量,有利于根据实际使用需求,有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,为多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪提供了有效的结构支撑。Further, as shown in Figures 52 to 54, the housing 172 includes a multi-layer housing body 186, the first air channel 174 includes a plurality of sub-air channels, and each layer of the housing body 186 is provided with a sub-air channel; any two adjacent A plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the shell bodies 186 . That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area. This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
另外,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道。多层壳本体186装配在一起后,多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道对应连接,也即,多个子风道合围出第一风道174。In addition, the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
进一步地,如图49至图54所示,壳本体186包括:隔板188,隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧;围板192,设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠,隔板188和围板192之间合围出多个降噪腔。壳本体186包括隔板188和围板192。隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧,通孔可保证多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道连通。Further, as shown in FIG. 49 to FIG. 54, the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located around the through hole; a surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 . Shell body 186 includes bulkhead 188 and enclosure 192 . The partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
另外,围板192设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。In addition, the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
可以理解的是,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。即,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相连接,以保证降噪腔的密闭要求。It can be understood that, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
进一步地,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,与另一个壳本体186的围板192交错布置。在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,有利于增大每个壳本体186中的相邻两个挡板之间的间距,这样,可以降低生产壳本体186的加工难度,有利于降低生产成本,及有利于延长生产壳本体186的模具的使用寿命。Further, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 . While satisfying the use requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, it is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced, which is beneficial The production cost is reduced, and the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 is extended.
具体地,降噪装置170还包括第一密封件,第一密封件用于密封任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处。这样,可避免气流由任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处外泄,保证相邻两个壳本体186的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证降噪腔与声波的有效接触,为提升降噪装置170的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Specifically, the noise reducing device 170 further includes a first sealing member, which is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 . In this way, the air flow can be prevented from leaking from the connection of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, and the good sealing of the joint between two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, thereby ensuring noise reduction The effective contact between the cavity and the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,第一密封件位于任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免相邻两个壳本体186之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, the first sealing member is located at the joint of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the hard contact between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working, and there is It is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
具体地,第一密封件为密封圈。更进一步地,第一密封件为橡胶件。Specifically, the first sealing member is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the first sealing element is a rubber element.
进一步地,如图54所示,多层壳本体186中的最外层的两个壳本体186记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,第一壳本体和第二壳本体中的至少一个设置有导向柱196,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中。通过合理设置多层壳本体186的配合结构,使得多层壳本体186中的最外层的两个壳本体186记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,并使第一壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第二壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第一壳本体和第二壳本体均设置有导向柱196。另外,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔。这样,多层壳本体186装配时,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中,以完成多层壳本体186地装配。导向柱196和导向孔配合连接,以限定相邻两层壳本体186的相对位移,可保证相邻两层壳本体186之间的配合尺寸,进而可保证降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸。Further, as shown in FIG. 54 , the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multilayer shell bodies 186 are referred to as the first shell body and the second shell body, at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post 196 is provided, and the case body 186 located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole. By rationally setting the matching structure of the multi-layer shell body 186, the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is provided with a guide For the post 196, the second shell body is provided with a guide post 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide post 196. In addition, the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 . The guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
另外,导向柱196和导向孔相配合以引导相邻两侧壳本体186的装配,降低了相邻两侧壳本体186的配合难度,有利于提升多层壳本体186的拆装效率。In addition, the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
具体地,第一壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第二壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第一壳本体的每个拐角处以及第二壳本体的每个拐角处均设置有至少一个导向柱196。该设置可保证多层壳本体186的配合尺寸。Specifically, each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body. This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
进一步地,如图53所示,隔板188设置有插槽194,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,插入另一个壳本体186的插槽194中。插槽194能够包裹插入其内的围板192的端部,有利于提升围板192和隔板188连接处的密闭性,为限定气流的流动路径提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, as shown in FIG. 53 , the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 . The slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
进一步地,如图38所示,壳体172的外表面设置有接水槽200和漏水孔202,接水槽200与漏水孔202相连通;其中,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧。也即,若冷凝水滴落至壳体172上时,冷凝水可沿着接水槽200流动至漏水孔202处,而后排出降噪装置170,降低了冷凝水渗漏至将降噪腔的发生概率,可保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 , the outer surface of the casing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202 , and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202 ; That is, if the condensed water drops onto the housing 172, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber , which can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 . This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧,由漏水孔202排出的水流位于降噪腔的一侧,这样,可有效阻止冷凝水流向降噪腔。In addition, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
在本实施例中,每层壳本体186均设置漏水孔202,且任意相邻两层壳本体186的漏水孔202对应设置。In this embodiment, each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
在其他一些实施例中,壳体172的外表面设置有漏水孔202,多层壳 本体186中,未设置有漏水孔202的壳本体186均位于漏水孔202的一侧。In some other embodiments, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
进一步地,壳体172背离接水槽200的一侧设置有导风槽。使得降噪装置170具有导流气流的作用,以限定气流的流动路径。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, an air guiding groove is provided on a side of the housing 172 away from the water receiving tank 200 . The noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
进一步地,如图38和图55所示,座体10还包括吸音棉210,吸音棉210位于第四风道内,且吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 38 and FIG. 55 , the seat body 10 further includes sound-absorbing cotton 210 , the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fourth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reducing device 170 .
其中,座体10还包括吸音棉210,吸音棉210位于第四风道内,吸音棉210能够起到降噪的作用,也即,吸音棉210和降噪装置170相配合,以实现对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。Wherein, the seat body 10 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fourth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, the sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with the noise-reducing device 170 to realize sound waves. The multi-level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,座体146内设置有电机148和扇叶152,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,座体146与第四风道连通。工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从座体10的进风口118吸气,气流经过吸音棉210、电机148和扇叶152后,流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出料理机100。也就是说,外界冷空气由进风口118进入第四风道内后,先经过吸音棉210降噪后,再经过降噪装置170降噪,实现了多级降噪处理。吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧,为多级降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Specifically, a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are disposed inside the seat body 146 , the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the seat body 146 communicates with the fourth air duct. When working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base body 10. After the air flow passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then the food is discharged from the air outlet 119. Machine 100. That is to say, after the outside cold air enters the fourth air duct through the air inlet 118, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing. The sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
进一步地,如图55所示,座本体112的顶部设置有第一连通口320,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置。Further, as shown in Figure 55, the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320, the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, at least a part of the air inlet 118 is provided corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, At least a part of the air outlet 119 is disposed corresponding to the first air channel 174 .
其中,通过合理设置座本体112的结构,使得座本体112设置有第一连通口320、进风口118和出风口119。具体地,座本体112的顶部设置有第一连通口320,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119。Wherein, by rationally setting the structure of the seat body 112 , the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 . Specifically, the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first communication port 320 , and the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
料理机100的杯体组件可拆装地设置在座体10的顶部,将第一连通口320设置在座本体112的顶部,可保证由进风口118进入第四风道的气流可由第一连通口320流向杯体组件的电机148处,也即,保证气流流路的顺畅性。The cup body assembly of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base body 10, and the first communication port 320 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fourth air channel from the air inlet 118 can pass through the first communication port 320. Flow to the motor 148 of the cup assembly, that is, to ensure the smoothness of the air flow path.
另外,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,在保证气流流动的顺畅性的同时,具有隐藏进风口118和出风口119的作用,避免 进风口118和出风口119外露,有利于提升产品外观的美观性。In addition, the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smoothness of the air flow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
另外,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,使得经进风口118进入的气流需要流经吸音棉210,以保证吸音棉210与气流的有效接触,进而保证吸音棉210的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
另外,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置,可保证气流经过降噪装置170降噪处理后再流向出风口119,以保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
实施例15:Example 15:
如图38所示,料理机100包括第一子盖220、第二子盖240、外罩122、杯体组件和座体10。其中,杯体组件位于外罩122内部。其中,第一子盖220、外罩122以及座体10形成一体,将产生声源的杯体组件包裹住。As shown in FIG. 38 , the cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly and a base 10 . Wherein, the cup assembly is located inside the outer cover 122 . Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base body 10 are integrated to enclose the cup assembly that generates the sound source.
外罩122用于隔离内部声源,以降低内部噪声向外的辐射量。The outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source, so as to reduce the external radiation of internal noise.
由于排气所需不能进行密封,增加第一子盖220用于排气的同时,降低搅打噪声和杯体142内的噪声。Due to the lack of airtight sealing, the first sub-cover 220 is added to reduce the whipping noise and the noise inside the cup body 142 while exhausting.
如图38所示,降噪装置170位于座体10的第四风道内,使得电机148驱动扇叶152转动时,扇叶152产生的流体和噪声途径降噪装置170的第一风道174。利用降噪装置170的排气消声功能降低风机噪声和外罩122内部的噪声,座体146两侧增加吸音棉210等吸声材料,用于消耗外罩122内部的噪声能量。As shown in FIG. 38 , the noise reduction device 170 is located in the fourth air passage of the base body 10 , so that when the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, the fluid and noise generated by the fan blade 152 pass through the first air passage 174 of the noise reduction device 170 . Use the exhaust noise reduction function of the noise reduction device 170 to reduce the noise of the fan and the noise inside the outer cover 122 , and add sound-absorbing materials such as sound-absorbing cotton 210 on both sides of the seat body 146 to consume the noise energy inside the outer cover 122 .
如图38和图39所示,外罩122上端设置有第三密封部260,在外罩122与盖体290扣合时,第三密封部260与第二子盖240形成密封,保证杯体142和座体146辐射的噪声在外罩122形成的密封区域内。第一子盖220与第二子盖240通过第二密封部250进行连接,使得第一子盖220与第二子盖240在该区域形成密闭的通道,如此杯体142内的噪声直接传播至盖体290,利用盖体290的消声原理进行降噪。As shown in Figure 38 and Figure 39, the upper end of the outer cover 122 is provided with a third sealing part 260, when the outer cover 122 is fastened with the cover body 290, the third sealing part 260 forms a seal with the second sub-cover 240 to ensure that the cup body 142 and the The noise radiated by the housing 146 is within the sealed area formed by the housing 122 . The first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 are connected through the second sealing part 250, so that the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 form a closed channel in this area, so that the noise in the cup body 142 is directly transmitted to the The cover 290 uses the principle of noise reduction of the cover 290 to reduce noise.
如图33所示,第一子盖220上设置有出气口228,第一子盖220具有排气功能,用于将杯体142内气体排至外部空间,同时搅拌噪声通过第一子盖220和第二子盖240配合消声。As shown in Figure 33, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first sub-cover 220 has an exhaust function, which is used to discharge the gas in the cup body 142 to the external space, and at the same time, the stirring noise passes through the first sub-cover 220. Cooperate with the second sub-cover 240 for noise reduction.
如图34至图37所示,第一子盖220包括第一壳体232和第二壳体234。 第一壳体232和第二壳体234内形成有第一腔室224,第一腔室224与通过通道222的连通结构230与外界相连通。As shown in FIGS. 34 to 37 , the first sub-cover 220 includes a first housing 232 and a second housing 234 . The first chamber 224 is formed in the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the outside through the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 .
如图36所示,通道222位于第二壳体234上,连通结构230位于通道222之上,连通结构230为连通槽。第一壳体232和第二壳体234扣合后形成第一腔室224。As shown in FIG. 36 , the channel 222 is located on the second housing 234 , the communication structure 230 is located on the channel 222 , and the communication structure 230 is a communication groove. The first chamber 224 is formed after the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 are snapped together.
如图17至图23所示,降噪装置170内部包括多个降噪腔,利用不同降噪腔的消除特定频率的噪声。As shown in FIG. 17 to FIG. 23 , the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and uses different noise reduction cavities to eliminate noise of a specific frequency.
如图49至图51所示,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振通道180和共振腔室182,共振通道180连通共振腔室182和连通结构76;其中,共振通道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积。声波由第一风道174进入共振通道180,并在共振腔室182内部进行声能消耗,降低特定频率的噪声。As shown in FIG. 49 to FIG. 51 , the multiple noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber 178, the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance channel 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance channel 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the communication structure 76 ; Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance channel 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182 . The sound wave enters the resonance channel 180 from the first air duct 174 and consumes sound energy inside the resonance chamber 182 to reduce noise of a specific frequency.
如图49所示,为降噪装置170的上层横截面示意图;如图50所示,为降噪装置170的中间层横截面示意图;如图51所示,降噪装置170的底层横截面示意图。中间层截面图,与上层和底层结构类似,均包括第一降噪腔178。As shown in Figure 49, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 50, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle layer of the noise reduction device 170; as shown in Figure 51, a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom layer of the noise reduction device 170 . The cross-sectional view of the middle layer, similar to the upper and lower layers, includes a first noise reduction cavity 178 .
另外,中间层和底层还包括第二降噪腔184,即,波长管,不同长度的波长管消除不同频率的噪声,波长管长度越长,消声的频率越低,波长管的截面积越大,消声量越大。In addition, the middle layer and the bottom layer also include a second noise reduction cavity 184, that is, a wavelength tube. Wavelength tubes of different lengths eliminate noises of different frequencies. Larger, the greater the noise reduction.
利用一个波长管消除一个频段噪声,一个共振腔消除一段频率噪声的原则进行结构的设计和匹配。The structure is designed and matched using the principle that one wavelength tube eliminates noise in one frequency band and one resonant cavity eliminates noise in one frequency band.
具体地,在座体10内设置降噪装置170和吸音棉210。其中,吸音棉210厚度大于10mm。Specifically, the noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the seat body 10 . Wherein, the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
具体地,第一子盖220的第一壳体232和第二壳体234之间的间距大于等于8mm,如,9mm、10mm、11mm、12mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the distance between the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,沿第一进气口226至出气口228的方向,通道222的过流截面面积渐变或突变。Specifically, along the direction from the first air inlet 226 to the air outlet 228 , the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
具体地,连通结构230的过流截面形状包括以下任一者或其组合:椭圆形、多边形及异形。其中,异形指的是形状不规则的图形。Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
具体地,出气口228口壁上的任意两点的连线的最大值小于等于20mm,如,18mm、16mm、15mm、14mm、13mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,如图42所示,第二子盖240还设置有第三围边280,第三围边280具有稳流的作用,以保证热空气可以有序流向第二进气口242。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 42 , the second sub-cover 240 is further provided with a third surrounding edge 280 , and the third surrounding edge 280 has a function of stabilizing flow, so as to ensure that hot air can flow to the second air inlet 242 in an orderly manner.
具体地,外罩122的体密度大于1000千克每立方米,外罩122的厚度大于3mm。也就是说,外罩122的面密度要求大于3千克每平米。Specifically, the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
杯体142与相互接触的部件都做减振安装,外罩122与其相互接触的部件也做减振安装。The cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
外罩122与座体10之间设置有环形的减振软胶(指的是第一密封件),切面为L型,可实现密封的同时又减振。A ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member) is arranged between the outer cover 122 and the seat body 10, and the cut surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
杯体组件的底部设置减振件,和/或在座体10上设计一个大的减振件,实现杯体142与座体10之间的减振配合。A shock absorber is provided at the bottom of the cup assembly, and/or a large shock absorber is designed on the base 10 to realize the vibration-damping fit between the cup 142 and the base 10 .
座体10的底部设置有进风口118,进风口118保证外界冷空气进入,以实现良好散热。同时,进风口118更有利于声波通过座体10进入底部的吸音棉210以及降噪装置170,从而实现更加有效的降噪。The bottom of the seat body 10 is provided with an air inlet 118, which ensures the entry of cold air from the outside to achieve good heat dissipation. At the same time, the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the seat body 10, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
实施例16:Example 16:
如图56至图66所示,本申请第一方面的实施例提出了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。As shown in FIGS. 56 to 66 , the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 .
罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose a housing chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the housing chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
详细地,料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。通过使底座110和罩体组件120的配合结构,使得底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,底座110和罩体组件120将杯体组件140包裹住。也就是说,底座110和罩体组件120相配合,以将杯体组件140与外界隔离开来。这样,可以有效降低料理机100工作时所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,底座110和罩体组件120还具有对杯体组件140内部的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。In detail, the cooking machine 100 includes a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . Through the matching structure of the base 110 and the cover assembly 120, a housing chamber 130 is enclosed between the base 110 and the housing assembly 120, the cup assembly 140 is located in the housing chamber 130, and the base 110 and the housing assembly 120 connect the cup assembly 140 wrapped up. That is to say, the base 110 cooperates with the cover assembly 120 to isolate the cup assembly 140 from the outside. In this way, the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to improving the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 also have the function of keeping the food inside the cup assembly 140 warm and insulated, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety and reliability of the product.
具体地,底座110与罩体组件120可拆装连接,杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。Specifically, the base 110 is detachably connected to the cover assembly 120 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
组装料理机100时,先将杯体组件140置于底座110上,再将罩体组件120罩在杯体组件140的外侧且与底座110装配。When assembling the cooking machine 100 , the cup assembly 140 is placed on the base 110 first, and then the cover assembly 120 is covered outside the cup assembly 140 and assembled with the base 110 .
拆卸料理机100时,先将罩体组件120由底座110上取下,而后可将杯体组件140与底座110分离。When disassembling the cooking machine 100 , the cover assembly 120 is removed from the base 110 first, and then the cup assembly 140 can be separated from the base 110 .
进一步地,杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间具有间隙。Further, there is a gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 .
其中,通过合理设置杯体组件140与容纳腔130的配合结构,使得杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间具有间隙,也即杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁相分离。该设置可降低料理机100工作时,杯体组件140所产生的噪音向外的传递量,有利于提升产品降噪的效果。另外,杯体组件140与容纳腔130的腔壁之间的间隙还具有对杯体组件140内的食材保温和隔热的作用,避免发生烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品的使用安全性及可靠性。There is a gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 by reasonably setting the matching structure between the cup assembly 140 and the accommodating cavity 130 , that is, the cup assembly 140 is separated from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 . This setting can reduce the external transmission of the noise generated by the cup body assembly 140 when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the product. In addition, the gap between the cup assembly 140 and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 130 also has the function of keeping and insulating the ingredients in the cup assembly 140, avoiding scalding the user, and improving the safety of the product. and reliability.
实施例17:Example 17:
如图56至图66所示,在实施例16的基础上,实施例17提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIGS. 56 to 66 , on the basis of Embodiment 16, Embodiment 17 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
进一步地,如图61和图62所示,料理机100还包括:第一密封件160,第一密封件160用于密封罩体组件120和底座110的连接处。Further, as shown in FIG. 61 and FIG. 62 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a first seal 160 , and the first seal 160 is used to seal the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 .
详细地,料理机100还包括第一密封件160,通过设置使得第一密封件160位于罩体组件120和底座110的连接处,以利用第一密封件160密封罩体组件120和底座110的连接处。In detail, the cooking machine 100 also includes a first sealing member 160, which is arranged so that the first sealing member 160 is located at the junction of the cover body assembly 120 and the base 110, so that the first sealing member 160 is used to seal the connection between the cover body assembly 120 and the base 110. Junction.
该设置可避免气流由罩体组件120和底座110的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证罩体组件120和底座110的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, which is conducive to lifting The noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
另外,第一密封件160位于罩体组件120和底座110的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免罩体组件120和底座 110的连接处之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机100的降噪效果。In addition, the first sealing member 160 is located at the junction of the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and can play a role in damping vibrations, so that the cooking machine 100 can avoid hard contact between the junction of the cover assembly 120 and the base 110. Contact is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第一密封件160为密封圈。罩体组件120和底座110的连接处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Specifically, the first sealing member 160 is a sealing ring. A sealing ring is provided at the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
进一步地,如图61和图62所示,罩体组件120的侧壁设置有第一缺口,底座110的侧壁设置有第二缺口;第一密封件160包括第一密封部162和第二密封部164;第一密封部162的一部分位于第一缺口处,第一密封部162的另一部分位于第二缺口处;沿杯体组件140的高度方向,第二密封部164位于罩体组件120和底座110之间。Further, as shown in FIG. 61 and FIG. 62 , the side wall of the cover assembly 120 is provided with a first notch, and the side wall of the base 110 is provided with a second notch; the first sealing member 160 includes a first sealing portion 162 and a second Sealing portion 164; a part of the first sealing portion 162 is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing portion 162 is located at the second notch; along the height direction of the cup assembly 140, the second sealing portion 164 is located at the cover assembly 120 and base 110.
其中,第一密封件160包括第一密封部162,罩体组件120的侧壁设置有第一缺口,底座110的侧壁设置有第二缺口,第一缺口和第二缺口合围出容置第一密封部162的空间。也即,第一密封部162的一部分位于第一缺口处,第一密封部162的另一部分位于第二缺口处。Wherein, the first sealing member 160 includes a first sealing portion 162, the side wall of the cover assembly 120 is provided with a first notch, the side wall of the base 110 is provided with a second notch, and the first notch and the second notch enclose a space for accommodating the second notch. A space for the sealing portion 162 . That is, a part of the first sealing part 162 is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part 162 is located at the second notch.
第一密封件160还包括第二密封部164,第二密封部164在杯体组件140的高度方向上位于罩体组件120和底座110之间。The first sealing member 160 further includes a second sealing portion 164 , and the second sealing portion 164 is located between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 in the height direction of the cup assembly 140 .
该设置增大了第一密封件160与罩体组件120和底座110的接触面积和接触角度,可从多个方向上封堵罩体组件120和底座110的连接处,以提升罩体组件120和底座110的连接处的气密性,可以有效降低气流由罩体组件120和底座110的连接处的外泄量,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。This arrangement increases the contact area and contact angle between the first sealing member 160 and the cover assembly 120 and the base 110, and can block the connection between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 from multiple directions to lift the cover assembly 120. The airtightness of the joint with the base 110 can effectively reduce the amount of air leakage from the joint between the cover assembly 120 and the base 110 , which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第一密封部162与第二密封部164连接,如,第一密封部162和第二密封部164共同构造呈“T”形结构。Specifically, the first sealing portion 162 is connected to the second sealing portion 164 , for example, the first sealing portion 162 and the second sealing portion 164 are jointly configured in a “T” shape.
实施例18:Example 18:
如图56至图66所示,在实施例16或实施例17的基础上,实施例3提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIGS. 56 to 66 , on the basis of Embodiment 16 or Embodiment 17, Embodiment 3 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
进一步地,如图60、图61和图62所示,杯体组件140包括:杯体142;粉碎刀144,位于杯体142内;座体146,与杯体142相连接,且座体146 与底座110可拆装连接;电机148,位于座体146内,电机148包括驱动轴150,驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接;扇叶152,位于座体146内,驱动轴150的第二端连接扇叶152。Further, as shown in Figure 60, Figure 61 and Figure 62, the cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144, located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146, connected with the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is connected with the cup body 142 The base 110 is detachably connected; the motor 148 is located in the seat body 146, and the motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the crushing knife 144; the fan blade 152 is located in the seat body In 146 , the second end of the drive shaft 150 is connected to the fan blade 152 .
详细地,杯体组件140包括杯体142、粉碎刀144、座体146、电机148和扇叶152。其中,粉碎刀144位于杯体142内,且驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接,电机148工作,驱动轴150带动粉碎刀144转动以搅碎食材。In detail, the cup body assembly 140 includes a cup body 142 , a crushing knife 144 , a seat body 146 , a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 . Wherein, the pulverizer 144 is located in the cup body 142, and the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144, the motor 148 works, and the drive shaft 150 drives the pulverizer 144 to rotate to crush food.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,杯体组件140的粉碎刀144转动以搅碎食材时,食材撞击杯体142的内壁面会产生噪音,且电机148高速旋转,产生旋转动力,电机148工作时会产生热量,使电机148的驱动轴150与杯体组件140的扇叶152连接,利用扇叶152对电机148散热。电机148工作并带动扇叶152转动时,会产生震动噪音及风阻的湍流噪音,也就是说,料理机100的主要噪音源还包括电机148和扇叶152。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, when the pulverizer 144 of the cup assembly 140 rotates to crush food, the food hits the inner wall of the cup 142 to generate noise, and the motor 148 rotates at a high speed to generate rotational power. The motor 148 Heat is generated during operation, so that the drive shaft 150 of the motor 148 is connected to the fan blade 152 of the cup assembly 140 , and the motor 148 is dissipated by the fan blade 152 . When the motor 148 works and drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, vibration noise and wind resistance turbulent noise will be generated. That is to say, the main noise source of the cooking machine 100 also includes the motor 148 and the fan blade 152 .
故而,将杯体组件140容置于底座110和罩体组件120合围出的容纳腔130内,可以有效降低料理机100的运行噪音。Therefore, accommodating the cup assembly 140 in the accommodation cavity 130 surrounded by the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 can effectively reduce the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 .
实施例19:Example 19:
如图56至图66所示,在实施例18的基础上,实施例19提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIGS. 56 to 66 , on the basis of Embodiment 18, Embodiment 19 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
杯体组件140包括:杯体142;粉碎刀144,位于杯体142内;座体146,与杯体142相连接,且座体146与底座110可拆装连接;电机148,位于座体146内,电机148包括驱动轴150,驱动轴150的第一端伸入杯体142内并与粉碎刀144连接;扇叶152,位于座体146内,驱动轴150的第二端连接扇叶152。The cup body assembly 140 includes: a cup body 142; a crushing knife 144 located in the cup body 142; a seat body 146 connected to the cup body 142, and the seat body 146 is detachably connected to the base 110; a motor 148 located in the seat body 146 , The motor 148 includes a drive shaft 150, the first end of the drive shaft 150 extends into the cup body 142 and is connected with the pulverizer 144;
进一步地,如图67至图82所示,底座110包括:座本体112,座本体112设置有第五风道、第一开口116、进风口118和出风口119,进风口118、出风口119及第一开口116均与第五风道连通,座体146设置有第二开口,第一开口116与第二开口连通;降噪装置170,位于第五风道内。Further, as shown in Figures 67 to 82, the base 110 includes: a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening 116, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the air inlet 118, the air outlet 119 and the first opening 116 are both communicated with the fifth air passage, the seat body 146 is provided with a second opening, the first opening 116 is communicated with the second opening; the noise reducing device 170 is located in the fifth air passage.
详细地,底座110包括座本体112,座本体112设置有第五风道、第一开口116、进风口118和出风口119,第五风道与进风口118连通,第五风道与出风口119连通,且第五风道与第一开口116连通,其中,降噪装置170位于第五风道内。In detail, the base 110 includes a seat body 112, the seat body 112 is provided with a fifth air duct, a first opening 116, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, the fifth air duct communicates with the air inlet 118, and the fifth air duct communicates with the air outlet 119 , and the fifth air passage communicates with the first opening 116 , wherein the noise reducing device 170 is located in the fifth air passage.
料理机100工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从座本体112的进风口118吸气,而后气流通过第一开口116流向第二开口,气流经过电机148和扇叶152后,流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出底座110。该设置可保证气流流经降噪装置170后,再由出风口119排出,降噪装置170位于第五风道内,以保证降噪装置170与声波的有效接触,以利用降噪装置170达到吸声降噪的效果。且该设置可保证气流与电机148和扇叶152的有效接触,以利用外界的冷空气对电机148和风扇散热,可保证电机148的工作温度,为延长电机148的使用寿命提供结构支撑。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, so as to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the seat body 112, and then the air flow flows through the first opening 116 to the second opening. After the air flow passes through the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, it flows downward noise device 170, and then the base 110 is discharged from the air outlet 119. This setting can ensure that the airflow flows through the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the air outlet 119. The noise reduction device 170 is located in the fifth air duct, so as to ensure the effective contact between the noise reduction device 170 and the sound wave, so that the noise reduction device 170 can be used to achieve suction. noise reduction effect. And this setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, so as to utilize the external cold air to dissipate heat to the motor 148 and the fan, can ensure the working temperature of the motor 148, and provide structural support for prolonging the service life of the motor 148.
也就是说,底座110、罩体组件120及降噪装置170相配合以实现多种形式的降噪处理,由于提升料理机100的降噪效果。That is to say, the base 110 , the cover assembly 120 and the noise reduction device 170 cooperate to realize various forms of noise reduction processing, so as to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
进一步地,如图67至图82所示,降噪装置170包括:壳体172,壳体172内设置多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通;其中,第一风道174与第五风道连通。Further, as shown in Fig. 67 to Fig. 82, the noise reduction device 170 includes: a housing 172, a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air duct 174, the first air duct A plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of 174 , and each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communication part 176 ; wherein, the first air duct 174 communicates with the fifth air duct.
其中,降噪装置170包括壳体172,壳体172内设置有多个降噪腔,且壳体172还设置有第一风道174,在第一风道174的侧壁上设置有多个连通部176,其中,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过第一风道174传播至多个连通部176,进入多个降噪腔内,而后再由多个降噪腔传出降噪装置170。也就是说,针对降噪腔来说,降噪腔的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通部176),声波由连通部176传至降噪腔内,再由连通部176传出。Wherein, the noise reduction device 170 includes a housing 172, and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged in the housing 172, and the housing 172 is also provided with a first air channel 174, and a plurality of A communicating portion 176 , wherein each noise reduction cavity communicates with at least one communicating portion 176 . The sound waves generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation propagate through the first air duct 174 to the plurality of communicating parts 176 , enter into the plurality of noise reduction chambers, and then pass out of the noise reduction device 170 through the plurality of noise reduction chambers. That is to say, for the noise reduction chamber, the inlet and outlet of the noise reduction chamber are of the same structure (ie, the communication part 176 ), and the sound waves are transmitted from the communication part 176 into the noise reduction chamber, and then transmitted out from the communication part 176 .
通过合理设置降噪装置170的结构,使得降噪装置170包括多个降噪腔,降噪腔内的声波与降噪腔的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By rationally setting the structure of the noise reduction device 170, the noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers, and the sound waves in the noise reduction chambers rub against the inner wall of the noise reduction chamber to convert mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, and can effectively achieve The effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的, 降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
进一步地,降噪腔的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的降噪腔,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个降噪腔,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, the number of noise reduction cavities is multiple, so the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities can be set in a targeted manner according to the target noise reduction frequency, for example, multiple specifications of noise reduction cavities are set for multiple different frequencies, and another example , setting multiple noise reduction cavities of the same specification for the same frequency is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, which can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness.
在本实施例中,每个降噪腔与一个连通部176连通。In this embodiment, each noise reduction chamber communicates with a communication portion 176 .
在其他一些实施例中,每个降噪腔与多个连通部176连通。In some other embodiments, each noise reduction cavity communicates with a plurality of communication parts 176 .
进一步地,如图78至图80所示,多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,共振管道180连通共振腔室182和连通部176;其中,共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in FIGS. 78 to 80 , the plurality of noise reduction chambers includes a first noise reduction chamber 178, and the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipe 180 communicates with the resonance chamber 182 and the resonance chamber 182. The communication part 176 ; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the resonant pipe 180 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the resonant chamber 182 .
其中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔178,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,且共振管道180连通共振腔室182和连通部176。具体地,料理机100工作时,第五风道内的部分声波通过共振管道180传播至共振腔室182,而后再由共振腔室182传向共振管道180,并传至第一风道174。也就是说,第一降噪腔178的入口和出口为同一结构,声波由共振管道180传至共振腔室182内,再由共振管道180传出。Among them, by rationally setting the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include the first noise reduction cavity 178, the first noise reduction cavity 178 includes a resonance pipeline 180 and a resonance chamber 182, and the resonance pipeline 180 communicates with the resonance cavity Chamber 182 and communication portion 176. Specifically, when the cooking machine 100 is working, part of the sound waves in the fifth air duct propagate to the resonance chamber 182 through the resonance duct 180 , and then transmit to the resonance duct 180 from the resonance chamber 182 , and then to the first air duct 174 . That is to say, the entrance and exit of the first noise reduction chamber 178 are of the same structure, and the sound wave is transmitted from the resonance pipe 180 to the resonance chamber 182 , and then transmitted out from the resonance pipe 180 .
通过合理设置共振管道180和共振腔室182的配合结构,使得共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截面面积,也即,共振管道180和共振腔室182共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室182时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与共振管道180和共振腔室182的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。By reasonably setting the matching structure of the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the resonance pipe 180 and the resonance chamber 182 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 182 converts mechanical energy into thermal energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
进一步地,共振管道180的过流截面面积小于共振腔室182的过流截 面面积,即,合理设置了第一降噪腔178的结构,有利于声波与第一降噪腔178进行耦合,从而能够保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。Further, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber 182, that is, the structure of the first noise reduction cavity 178 is reasonably arranged, which is conducive to the coupling of sound waves with the first noise reduction cavity 178, thereby The noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 can be ensured.
进一步地,共振管道180的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室182的容积V1、共振管道180的长度L1、声速c1及料理机100的目标降噪频率f1满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000016
L1≥2mm。
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000016
L1≥2mm.
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,共振管道180的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室182的容积V1、共振管道180的长度L1、声速c1均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f1具有关联性。故而,基于声速c1、料理机100的目标降噪频率和料理机100的内部空间,确定共振管道180的过流截面面积S1、共振腔室182的容积V1、共振管道180的长度L1。也就是说,在保证降噪装置170的降噪效果的同时,有效适应料理机100的内部空间布局,有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,进而有利于实现料理机100的小型化。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged. The flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180, and the sound velocity c1 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100. The target noise reduction frequency f1 is relevant. Therefore, based on the sound velocity c1, the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 and the internal space of the cooking machine 100, the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe 180, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber 182, and the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 are determined. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170, it can effectively adapt to the internal space layout of the cooking machine 100, which is conducive to reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, and is conducive to realizing the cooking machine. 100's of miniaturization.
具体地,共振管道180的长度L1包括3mm、4mm、5mm、6mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the length L1 of the resonance pipe 180 includes 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
进一步地,如图80所示,多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,第二降噪腔184为波长管,波长管与连通部176连通。Further, as shown in FIG. 80 , the multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity 184 , the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part 176 .
其中,通过合理设置多个降噪腔的结构,使得多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔184,其中,第二降噪腔184为波长管,且使波长管与连通部176连通。波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性。料理机100工作时,第一风道174内的声波通过连通部176传入到波长管内,再由连通部176传出。也就是说,波长管仅具有一个开口,声波由连通部176传入波长管内,一部分声波被吸收掉,一部分声波从同一个连通部176传出来。Wherein, by reasonably arranging the structures of multiple noise reduction cavities, the multiple noise reduction cavities include the second noise reduction cavity 184 , wherein the second noise reduction cavity 184 is a wavelength tube, and communicates the wavelength tube with the communication part 176 . The size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 . When the cooking machine 100 is working, the sound wave in the first air duct 174 is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , and then transmitted out through the connecting portion 176 . That is to say, the wavelength tube has only one opening, the sound wave is transmitted into the wavelength tube through the connecting portion 176 , part of the sound wave is absorbed, and part of the sound wave is transmitted through the same connecting portion 176 .
料理机100工作时,噪声频率特性是保持不变的,由于波长管的尺寸与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而可以达到消除与目标降噪频率对应的噪声的目的。通过设置与目标降噪频率对应的波长管,能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the noise frequency characteristics remain unchanged. Since the size of the wavelength tube is related to the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100, the purpose of eliminating the noise corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency can be achieved. By setting the wavelength tube corresponding to the target noise reduction frequency, the operating noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,声波通过连通部176传入波长管,到达波长管的底部后反射,反射波与入射波叠加形成驻波,驻波的波节位于波长管的底部,当驻波的 波腹位于连通部176时,产生共振,此时质点振幅最大,消耗的声音能量也最大,因此在共振频率处具有显著的吸声效果。Specifically, the sound wave is introduced into the wavelength tube through the connecting part 176, and is reflected after reaching the bottom of the wavelength tube. The reflected wave and the incident wave are superimposed to form a standing wave. When part 176, resonance occurs, and at this time the amplitude of the particle is the largest, and the sound energy consumed is also the largest, so it has a significant sound absorption effect at the resonance frequency.
也就是说,本申请的波长管可以对特定频段噪声进行降噪处理,且降噪效果好。That is to say, the wavelength tube of the present application can perform noise reduction processing on noise in a specific frequency band, and the noise reduction effect is good.
具体地,多个降噪腔包括至少一个第一降噪腔178和至少一个第二降噪腔184;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第一降噪腔178;或者多个降噪腔包括多个第二降噪腔184,利用一个第二降噪腔184消除一个频段噪声,利用一个第一降噪腔178消除一段频率噪声。也就是说,可根据实际使用需求设置第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184的数量,以达到目标频率噪声的目的。Specifically, a plurality of noise reduction cavities include at least one first noise reduction cavity 178 and at least one second noise reduction cavity 184; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include a plurality of first noise reduction cavities 178; or a plurality of noise reduction cavities include A plurality of second noise reduction cavities 184, one second noise reduction cavity 184 is used to eliminate a frequency band of noise, and one first noise reduction cavity 178 is used to eliminate a range of frequency noise. That is to say, the number of the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the number of the second noise reduction cavity 184 can be set according to actual usage requirements, so as to achieve the target frequency noise.
例如,利用多个不同规格的第一降噪腔178和多个不同规格的第二降噪腔184之间的配合关系,实现宽频吸声。For example, the wide-band sound absorption can be achieved by utilizing the coordination relationship between the multiple first noise-reducing cavities 178 of different specifications and the multiple second noise-reducing cavities 184 of different specifications.
具体地,第一降噪腔178包括共振管道180和共振腔室182,根据共振腔室182体积大小,共振管道180长度以及共振管道180的过流截面面积决定目标降噪频率。第一降噪腔178属于窄带消声器。第二降噪腔184(即,波长管)的消声频率与波长管的长度有关,波长管越长,消声频率越低,因此,第一降噪腔178和第二降噪腔184相互配合,即可提高消声带宽,降低宽频范围的噪声。Specifically, the first noise reduction chamber 178 includes a resonance pipe 180 and a resonance chamber 182 , and the target noise reduction frequency is determined according to the volume of the resonance chamber 182 , the length of the resonance pipe 180 and the cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe 180 . The first noise reduction chamber 178 belongs to a narrowband muffler. The noise reduction frequency of the second noise reduction cavity 184 (that is, the wavelength tube) is related to the length of the wavelength tube. The longer the wavelength tube, the lower the noise reduction frequency. Therefore, the first noise reduction cavity 178 and the second noise reduction cavity 184 are mutually With the combination, the anechoic bandwidth can be increased and the noise in a wide frequency range can be reduced.
进一步地,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机100的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000017
Further, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000017
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,声速c2、波长管的长度L2及料理机100的目标降噪频率f2满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000018
即,声速c2、波长管的长度L2与料理机100的目标降噪频率f2具有关联性。波长管的长度与目标降噪频率负相关。波长管的长度越长,目标降噪频率越低;波长管的长度越短,目标降噪频率越高。
When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000018
That is, the sound velocity c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine 100 are related. The length of the wavelength tube is inversely related to the target noise reduction frequency. The longer the length of the wavelength tube, the lower the target noise reduction frequency; the shorter the length of the wavelength tube, the higher the target noise reduction frequency.
具体地,波长管的过流截面面积与消声量正相关。波长管的过流截面面积越大,消声量越大;波长管的过流截面面积越小,消声量越小。Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the wave tube is positively correlated with the amount of noise attenuation. The larger the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the greater the noise reduction; the smaller the cross-sectional area of the wavelength tube, the smaller the noise reduction.
进一步地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同。这样,可利用多个降噪腔对多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪处理, 为实现宽频吸声提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities among the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different. In this way, multiple noise reduction cavities can be used to reduce noise corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies, providing effective and reliable structural support for broadband sound absorption.
具体地,多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同,因为降噪腔的尺寸与目标降噪频率具有关联性,故而,可以理解为多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔的尺寸不同。Specifically, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different, because the size of the noise reduction cavities is related to the target noise reduction frequency, therefore, it can be understood that in the multiple noise reduction cavities The dimensions of any two noise reduction cavities are different.
在其他一些实施例中,多个降噪腔中的一部分降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率相同。In some other embodiments, the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to some of the multiple noise reduction cavities are the same.
进一步地,如图81和图82所示,壳体172包括多层壳本体186,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道;任意相邻两层壳本体186之间合围出多个降噪腔。也就是说,壳体172内部具有多层区域,每层区域内设置有多个降噪腔,该设置合理布置了降噪装置170的内部空间,增多了降噪腔的数量,有利于根据实际使用需求,有针对性地设置多个降噪腔的结构,为多个目标降噪频率对应的噪声进行降噪提供了有效的结构支撑。Further, as shown in Figure 81 and Figure 82, the housing 172 includes a multi-layer shell body 186, the first air channel 174 includes a plurality of sub-air channels, each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a sub-air channel; any two adjacent A plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the shell bodies 186 . That is to say, there are multiple layers of areas inside the housing 172, and multiple noise reduction cavities are arranged in each layer area. This setting reasonably arranges the internal space of the noise reduction device 170, increases the number of noise reduction cavities, and is beneficial to According to the needs of use, the structure of multiple noise reduction cavities is set in a targeted manner, which provides effective structural support for noise reduction corresponding to multiple target noise reduction frequencies.
进一步地,第一风道174包括多个子风道,每层壳本体186上设置有一个子风道。多层壳本体186装配在一起后,多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道对应连接,也即,多个子风道合围出第一风道174。Further, the first air duct 174 includes a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each shell body 186 . After the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, any two adjacent sub-air ducts among the plurality of sub-air ducts are correspondingly connected, that is, the plurality of sub-air ducts enclose the first air duct 174 .
进一步地,如图78至图82所示,壳本体186包括:隔板188,隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧;围板192,设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠,隔板188和围板192之间合围出多个降噪腔。壳本体186包括隔板188和围板192。隔板188设置有通孔,子风道位于通孔的周侧,通孔可保证多个子风道中的任意相邻两个子风道连通。Further, as shown in Figures 78 to 82, the shell body 186 includes: a partition 188, the partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the periphery of the through hole; the surrounding plate 192 is arranged on the partition 188, In any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the shroud 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition 188 of the other shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the partition 188 and the shroud 192 . Shell body 186 includes bulkhead 188 and enclosure 192 . The partition 188 is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the through hole can ensure that any two adjacent sub-air channels among the plurality of sub-air channels are connected.
另外,围板192设于隔板188上,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。In addition, the surrounding plate 192 is disposed on the partition 188 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
可以理解的是,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相抵靠。即,一个壳本体186的围板192与另一个壳本体186的隔板188相连接,以保证降噪腔的密闭要求。It can be understood that, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 abuts against the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 . That is, the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is connected with the partition plate 188 of the other shell body 186 to ensure the airtight requirement of the noise reduction chamber.
进一步地,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,与另一个壳本体186的围板192交错布置。在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,有利于增大每个壳本体186中的相邻两个挡板之间的间距,这样,可以降低生产壳本体186的加工难度,有利于降低生产成本,及有利于延长生产壳本体186的模具的使用寿命。Further, in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plates 192 of one shell body 186 are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates 192 of the other shell body 186 . While satisfying the use requirement of forming multiple noise reduction cavities, it is beneficial to increase the distance between two adjacent baffles in each shell body 186, so that the processing difficulty of producing the shell body 186 can be reduced, which is beneficial The production cost is reduced, and the service life of the mold for producing the shell body 186 is extended.
具体地,降噪装置170还包括第三密封件,第三密封件用于密封任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处。这样,可避免气流由任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处外泄,保证相邻两个壳本体186的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证降噪腔与声波的有效接触,为提升降噪装置170的降噪效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Specifically, the noise reduction device 170 further includes a third sealing member, and the third sealing member is used to seal the connection between any two adjacent shell bodies 186 . In this way, the air flow can be prevented from leaking from the connection of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, and the good sealing of the joint between two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be ensured, so as to limit the flow path of the air flow, thereby ensuring noise reduction The effective contact between the cavity and the sound wave provides an effective and reliable structural support for improving the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,第三密封件位于任意相邻两个壳本体186的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免相邻两个壳本体186之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, the third sealing member is located at the junction of any two adjacent shell bodies 186, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the hard contact between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 can be avoided when the cooking machine 100 is working. It is beneficial to reduce and further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
具体地,第三密封件为密封圈。更进一步地,第三密封件为橡胶件。Specifically, the third sealing member is a sealing ring. Furthermore, the third sealing element is a rubber element.
进一步地,如图82所示,多层壳本体186中的最外层的两个壳本体186记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,第一壳本体和第二壳本体中的至少一个设置有导向柱196,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中。通过合理设置多层壳本体186的配合结构,使得多层壳本体186中的最外层的两个壳本体186记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,并使第一壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第二壳本体设置有导向柱196,或使第一壳本体和第二壳本体均设置有导向柱196。另外,位于第一壳本体和第二壳本体之间的壳本体186设置有导向孔。这样,多层壳本体186装配时,导向柱196能够插入导向孔中,以完成多层壳本体186地装配。导向柱196和导向孔配合连接,以限定相邻两层壳本体186的相对位移,可保证相邻两层壳本体186之间的配合尺寸,进而可保证降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸。Further, as shown in FIG. 82, the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multilayer shell bodies 186 are referred to as the first shell body and the second shell body, and at least one of the first shell body and the second shell body A guide post 196 is provided, and the case body 186 located between the first case body and the second case body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole. By rationally setting the matching structure of the multi-layer shell body 186, the two outermost shell bodies 186 in the multi-layer shell body 186 are recorded as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body is provided with a guide For the post 196, the second shell body is provided with a guide post 196, or both the first shell body and the second shell body are provided with a guide post 196. In addition, the housing body 186 located between the first housing body and the second housing body is provided with a guide hole. In this way, when the multi-layer shell body 186 is assembled, the guide post 196 can be inserted into the guide hole, so as to complete the assembly of the multi-layer shell body 186 . The guide post 196 is mated with the guide hole to limit the relative displacement of the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , so as to ensure the matching dimensions between the two adjacent shell bodies 186 , thereby ensuring the overall dimensions of the noise reducing device 170 .
另外,导向柱196和导向孔相配合以引导相邻两侧壳本体186的装配,降低了相邻两侧壳本体186的配合难度,有利于提升多层壳本体186的拆装效率。In addition, the guide post 196 cooperates with the guide hole to guide the assembly of the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 , which reduces the difficulty of matching the adjacent two-side shell bodies 186 and is beneficial to improving the disassembly efficiency of the multi-layer shell bodies 186 .
具体地,第一壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第二壳本体的每个拐角处设置有至少一个导向柱196;或者第一壳本体的每个拐角处以及第二壳本体的每个拐角处均设置有至少一个导向柱196。该设置可保证多层壳本体186的配合尺寸。Specifically, each corner of the first shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the second shell body is provided with at least one guide post 196; or each corner of the first shell body and the second shell body At least one guide post 196 is provided at each corner of the second shell body. This arrangement can ensure the matching dimensions of the multi-layer shell body 186 .
进一步地,如图77所示,隔板188设置有插槽194,任意相邻两层壳本体186中,一个壳本体186的围板192,插入另一个壳本体186的插槽194中。插槽194能够包裹插入其内的围板192的端部,有利于提升围板192和隔板188连接处的密闭性,为限定气流的流动路径提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, as shown in FIG. 77 , the partition 188 is provided with a slot 194 , and in any two adjacent shell bodies 186 , the surrounding plate 192 of one shell body 186 is inserted into the slot 194 of the other shell body 186 . The slot 194 can wrap the end of the shroud 192 inserted therein, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the connection between the shroud 192 and the partition 188 , and provides effective and reliable structural support for defining the flow path of the airflow.
也即,任意相邻两层壳本体186的围板192和隔板188相配合,在满足形成多个降噪腔的使用需求的同时,减少围合降噪腔的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。同时,该设置在保证多个降噪腔的容积的同时,有利于降低降噪装置170的整体外形尺寸,进而有利于降低降噪装置170对料理机100内部空间的占用率,便于料理机100的其他组成器件的合理布局。That is, the coaming plate 192 of any adjacent two-layer shell body 186 cooperates with the partition plate 188, while meeting the use requirements of forming a plurality of noise reduction chambers, it reduces the input of materials surrounding the noise reduction chambers, which is beneficial to reduce The production cost of the product. At the same time, while ensuring the volume of multiple noise reduction chambers, this setting is conducive to reducing the overall size of the noise reduction device 170, thereby reducing the occupancy rate of the noise reduction device 170 to the internal space of the cooking machine 100, which is convenient for the cooking machine 100. Reasonable layout of other components of the device.
进一步地,如图72、图74和图81所示,壳体172的外表面设置有接水槽200和漏水孔202,接水槽200与漏水孔202相连通;其中,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧。也即,若冷凝水滴落至壳体172上时,冷凝水可沿着接水槽200流动至漏水孔202处,而后排出降噪装置170,降低了冷凝水渗漏至将降噪腔的发生概率,可保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, as shown in Figure 72, Figure 74 and Figure 81, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with a water receiving tank 200 and a water leakage hole 202, and the water receiving tank 200 communicates with the water leakage hole 202; wherein, the noise reduction chamber is located at the water leakage hole 202 side. That is, if the condensed water drops onto the housing 172, the condensed water can flow along the water receiving tank 200 to the water leakage hole 202, and then be discharged from the noise reduction device 170, reducing the probability of condensed water leaking into the noise reduction chamber , which can ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 . This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
另外,降噪腔位于漏水孔202的一侧,由漏水孔202排出的水流位于降噪腔的一侧,这样,可有效阻止冷凝水流向降噪腔。In addition, the noise reduction chamber is located on one side of the water leakage hole 202, and the water flow discharged from the water leakage hole 202 is located on one side of the noise reduction chamber, so that the condensed water can be effectively prevented from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
在本实施例中,每层壳本体186均设置漏水孔202,且任意相邻两层壳本体186的漏水孔202对应设置。In this embodiment, each layer of the shell body 186 is provided with a water leakage hole 202 , and the water leakage holes 202 of any two adjacent layers of the shell body 186 are provided correspondingly.
在其他一些实施例中,壳体172的外表面设置有漏水孔202,多层壳本体186中,未设置有漏水孔202的壳本体186均位于漏水孔202的一侧。In some other embodiments, the outer surface of the housing 172 is provided with leaking holes 202 , and among the multi-layer shell bodies 186 , the shell bodies 186 not provided with the leaking holes 202 are located on one side of the leaking holes 202 .
进一步地,壳体172背离接水槽200的一侧设置有导风槽。使得降噪装置170具有导流气流的作用,以限定气流的流动路径。该设置丰富了降噪装置170的使用功能,提升了降噪装置170的使用性能及市场竞争力。Further, an air guiding groove is provided on a side of the housing 172 away from the water receiving tank 200 . The noise reduction device 170 has the function of guiding the airflow, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow. This configuration enriches the use functions of the noise reduction device 170 and improves the use performance and market competitiveness of the noise reduction device 170 .
进一步地,如图70和图71所示,底座110还包括吸音棉210,吸音棉210位于第五风道内,且吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 70 and FIG. 71 , the base 110 further includes sound-absorbing cotton 210 , the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170 .
其中,底座110还包括吸音棉210,吸音棉210位于第五风道内,吸音棉210能够起到降噪的作用,也即,吸音棉210和降噪装置170相配合,以实现对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。Wherein, base 110 also includes sound-absorbing cotton 210, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located in the fifth air duct, and sound-absorbing cotton 210 can play the role of noise reduction, that is, sound-absorbing cotton 210 cooperates with noise-reducing device 170 to achieve multiple sound waves. Level noise reduction processing is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100.
具体地,料理机100包括杯体组件140,杯体组件140包括座体146,座体146内设置有电机148和扇叶152,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,座体146与第五风道连通。工作时,电机148驱动扇叶152转动,以从底座110的进风口118吸气,气流经过吸音棉210、电机148和扇叶152后,流向降噪装置170,而后由出风口119排出料理机100。也就是说,外界冷空气由进风口118进入第五风道内后,先经过吸音棉210降噪后,再经过降噪装置170降噪,实现了多级降噪处理。吸音棉210位于降噪装置170的周侧,为多级降噪处理提供了有效的结构支撑。Specifically, the cooking machine 100 includes a cup body assembly 140, and the cup body assembly 140 includes a seat body 146, and a motor 148 and a fan blade 152 are arranged in the seat body 146, and the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate, and the seat body 146 and the fifth air duct connected. When working, the motor 148 drives the fan blade 152 to rotate to inhale air from the air inlet 118 of the base 110. After passing through the sound-absorbing cotton 210, the motor 148 and the fan blade 152, the air flows to the noise reduction device 170, and then is discharged from the cooking machine through the air outlet 119. 100. That is to say, after the outside cold air enters the fifth air channel from the air inlet 118, it first passes through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 for noise reduction, and then passes through the noise reduction device 170 for noise reduction, realizing multi-stage noise reduction processing. The sound-absorbing cotton 210 is located around the noise reduction device 170, providing effective structural support for multi-stage noise reduction treatment.
进一步地,如图67和图71所示,座本体112的顶部设置有第一开口116,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置。Further, as shown in FIG. 67 and FIG. 71 , the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , and the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 , at least a part of the air inlet 118 corresponds to the sound-absorbing cotton 210 It is provided that at least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air channel 174 .
其中,通过合理设置座本体112的结构,使得座本体112设置有第一开口116、进风口118和出风口119。具体地,座本体112的顶部设置有第一开口116,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119。Wherein, by rationally setting the structure of the seat body 112 , the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 . Specifically, the top of the seat body 112 is provided with a first opening 116 , and the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119 .
料理机100的杯体组件140可拆装地设置在底座110的顶部,将第一开口116设置在座本体112的顶部,可保证由进风口118进入第五风道的气流可由第一开口116流向杯体组件140的电机148处,也即,保证气流流路的顺畅性。The cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100 is detachably arranged on the top of the base 110, and the first opening 116 is arranged on the top of the seat body 112, which can ensure that the airflow entering the fifth air channel from the air inlet 118 can flow through the first opening 116. The motor 148 of the cup assembly 140, that is, ensures the smoothness of the air flow path.
另外,座本体112的底部设置有进风口118和出风口119,在保证气流流动的顺畅性的同时,具有隐藏进风口118和出风口119的作用,避免进风口118和出风口119外露,有利于提升产品外观的美观性。In addition, the bottom of the seat body 112 is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 119, which can hide the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 while ensuring the smooth flow of the airflow, so as to prevent the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 119 from being exposed. It is beneficial to improve the aesthetics of the product appearance.
另外,进风口118的至少一部分与吸音棉210对应设置,使得经进风口118进入的气流需要流经吸音棉210,以保证吸音棉210与气流的有效接触,进而保证吸音棉210的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air inlet 118 is set corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton 210, so that the airflow entering through the air inlet 118 needs to flow through the sound-absorbing cotton 210 to ensure effective contact between the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the airflow, thereby ensuring the noise reduction effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 .
另外,出风口119的至少一部分与第一风道174对应设置,可保证气流经过降噪装置170降噪处理后再流向出风口119,以保证降噪装置170的降噪效果。In addition, at least a part of the air outlet 119 is set corresponding to the first air duct 174 , which can ensure that the airflow flows to the air outlet 119 after the noise reduction treatment by the noise reduction device 170 , so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device 170 .
实施例20:Example 20:
如图56至图66所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例20提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIG. 56 to FIG. 66 , on the basis of any of the above embodiments, embodiment 20 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
进一步地,罩体组件120包括:外罩122,与底座110可拆装连接,外罩122设置有第三开口;第一子盖220,与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合第三开口。Further, the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 detachably connected with the base 110, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open Or close the third opening.
详细地,罩体组件120包括:外罩122,与底座110可拆装连接,外罩122设置有第三开口;第一子盖220,与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合第三开口。In detail, the cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122, which is detachably connected to the base 110, and the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, which is detachably connected to the outer cover 122, and the first sub-cover 220 is used to open Or close the third opening.
进一步地,如图88至图96所示,第一子盖220设置有通道222和第一腔室224,第一子盖220还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222连通第一进气口226和出气口228;通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通;其中,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in Figures 88 to 96, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, and the channel 222 communicates A first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228; a connecting structure 230 is provided on the pipe wall of the passage 222, and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communicating structure 230; wherein, the cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than that of the first chamber 224 flow cross-sectional area.
其中,第一子盖220设置有通道222和第一腔室224,第一子盖220还设置有第一进气口226和出气口228,通道222与第一进气口226连通,且通道222与出气口228连通,也即,通道222连通第一进气口226和出 气口228。杯体组件140工作时所产生的热气可通过通道222排出第一子盖220,为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 is provided with a channel 222 and a first chamber 224, the first sub-cover 220 is also provided with a first air inlet 226 and an air outlet 228, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226, and the channel 222 communicates with the air outlet 228 , that is, the channel 222 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the air outlet 228 . The heat generated by the cup assembly 140 can be discharged from the first sub-cover 220 through the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,通道222的管壁上设置有连通结构230,第一腔室224与连通结构230连通。通过合理设置通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,使得通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,也即,通道222和第一腔室224共同构造成共振腔结构,当声波传至共振腔室182时,声波中与共振腔结构的固有频率接近的部分引起共振腔结构的共振,在振动过程中,共振腔结构内的声波与通道222和第一腔室224的内壁摩擦,将机械能转化为热能,从而消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。In addition, a communication structure 230 is disposed on the pipe wall of the channel 222 , and the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 . By rationally setting the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 are jointly configured to resonate Cavity structure, when the sound wave reaches the resonant chamber 182, the part of the sound wave that is close to the natural frequency of the resonant cavity structure causes the resonance of the resonant cavity structure. The friction of the inner wall of the chamber 224 converts mechanical energy into heat energy, thereby consuming sound energy, which can effectively achieve the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction.
另外,通道222的过流截面面积小于第一腔室224的过流截面面积,即,合理设置了通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,有利于声波与通道222和第一腔室224进行耦合,从而能够保证盖体的降噪效果。In addition, the flow cross-sectional area of the passage 222 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber 224, that is, the matching structure of the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 is reasonably arranged, which is beneficial to the sound wave and the passage 222 and the first chamber 224. Coupling is performed to ensure the noise reduction effect of the cover.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时所产生的声波通过通道222传播至连通结构230,再由连通结构230传播至第一腔室224,进入第一腔室224内,而后再由连通结构230传至通道222。也就是说,针对第一腔室224来说,第一腔室224的入口和出口为同一结构(即,连通结构230),声波由连通结构230传至第一腔室224内,再由连通结构230传出。It can be understood that the sound wave generated by the cooking machine 100 is transmitted to the communication structure 230 through the channel 222 , and then propagates to the first chamber 224 through the communication structure 230 , enters the first chamber 224 , and then passes through the communication structure 230 Pass to channel 222. That is to say, for the first chamber 224, the inlet and outlet of the first chamber 224 are the same structure (that is, the communication structure 230), and the sound wave is transmitted into the first chamber 224 by the communication structure 230, and then the sound wave is transmitted by the communication structure 230. Structure 230 is outgoing.
可以理解的是,料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,降噪装置170与料理机100的目标降噪频率具有关联性,可以达到消除特定目标降噪频率的目的。能够有针对性地降低料理机100的运行噪声,且降噪效果好。It can be understood that when the cooking machine 100 is working, the characteristic of the target noise reduction frequency remains unchanged, and the noise reduction device 170 is correlated with the target noise reduction frequency of the cooking machine 100 , which can achieve the purpose of eliminating the specific target noise reduction frequency. The operation noise of the cooking machine 100 can be reduced in a targeted manner, and the noise reduction effect is good.
该设置使得盖体既不会阻挡热气的排出,又可降低料理机100工作时所产生的噪声向外的传递量,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果,丰富了盖体的使用功能,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。This setting makes the cover neither block the discharge of hot air, but also reduce the external transmission of noise generated when the cooking machine 100 is working, which is conducive to improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 and enriching the use function of the cover. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.
进一步地,连通结构230的过流截面面积S3、第一腔室224的容积V3、通道222的长度L3、声速c3及料理机100的目标降噪频率f3满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000019
Further, the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the communication structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, the sound velocity c3 and the target noise reduction frequency f3 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000019
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,连通结构230的过流截面面积S3、第一腔室224的容积V3、通道222的长度L3、声速 c3均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f3具有关联性。也就是说,在保证第一子盖220的降噪效果的同时,使第一子盖220的尺寸与外罩122和杯体组件140的尺寸相适配。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged, and the flow cross-sectional area S3 of the connecting structure 230, the volume V3 of the first chamber 224, the length L3 of the channel 222, and the sound velocity c3 are all consistent with those of the cooking machine 100. The target noise reduction frequency f3 is relevant. That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 , the size of the first sub-cover 220 is adapted to the size of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 .
进一步地,第一腔室224的数量为多个,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。Further, there are multiple first chambers 224 , and the multiple first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 .
其中,第一腔室224的数量为多个,故而可根据目标降噪频率有针对性地设置多个第一腔室224的结构,如,针对多个不同频率设置多个规格的第一腔室224,再如,针对同一频率设置同一规格的多个第一腔室224,有利于实现宽频吸声降噪,可满足用户多样化的使用需求,有利于提升产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。Wherein, there are multiple first chambers 224, so the structure of multiple first chambers 224 can be set according to the target noise reduction frequency. Chamber 224. For another example, multiple first chambers 224 of the same specification are set up for the same frequency, which is conducive to realizing broadband sound absorption and noise reduction, can meet the diverse needs of users, and is conducive to improving product performance and market competitiveness. .
另外,多个第一腔室224沿通道222的周向间隔布置。这样,可以合理利用通道222的结构,为连通结构230和多个第一腔室224的配合尺寸提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。In addition, a plurality of first chambers 224 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel 222 . In this way, the structure of the channel 222 can be rationally utilized to provide effective and reliable structural support for matching dimensions of the communication structure 230 and the plurality of first chambers 224 .
具体地,多个第一腔室224中的任意两个第一腔室224的规格不同。Specifically, any two first chambers 224 in the plurality of first chambers 224 have different specifications.
具体地,连通结构230的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个连通结构230连通。Specifically, there are multiple communication structures 230 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with at least one communication structure 230 .
具体地,通道222的数量为多个,每个第一腔室224与至少一个通道222的连通结构230连通。Specifically, there are multiple channels 222 , and each first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of at least one channel 222 .
实施例21:Example 21:
如图56至图66所示,在实施例20的基础上,实施例21提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIGS. 56 to 66 , on the basis of Embodiment 20, Embodiment 21 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
罩体组件120包括:外罩122,与底座110可拆装连接,外罩122设置有第三开口;第一子盖220,与外罩122可拆装连接,第一子盖220用于打开或闭合第三开口。The cover assembly 120 includes: an outer cover 122 detachably connected with the base 110, the outer cover 122 is provided with a third opening; a first sub-cover 220, detachably connected with the outer cover 122, the first sub-cover 220 is used to open or close the second Three mouths.
进一步地,如图83、图98、图99、图100、图101和图102所示,料理机100还包括:第二子盖240,与第一子盖220可拆装连接,第二子盖240用于打开或闭合杯体组件140的开口端;第二子盖240设置有第二进 气口242,第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244;其中,第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积。Further, as shown in Figure 83, Figure 98, Figure 99, Figure 100, Figure 101 and Figure 102, the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, which is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover The cover 240 is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly 140; the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second air inlet 242, and a second chamber 244 is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240; Wherein, both the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet 242 are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244 .
其中,料理机100还包括:第二子盖240,第二子盖240与第一子盖220可拆装连接,且第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间合围出第二腔室244,第二腔室244连通第一进气口226和第二进气口242。料理机100工作时所产生的热气通过第二进气口242进入到第二腔室244,再由第一进气口226流向通道222,而后由通道222排出。也就是说,热空气先经过第二腔室244,再流向通道222,该设置为料理机100工作的安全性及可靠性提供了结构支撑。Wherein, the cooking machine 100 also includes: a second sub-cover 240, the second sub-cover 240 is detachably connected with the first sub-cover 220, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 244 , the second chamber 244 communicates with the first air inlet 226 and the second air inlet 242 . The hot air generated when the cooking machine 100 is in operation enters into the second chamber 244 through the second air inlet 242 , flows through the first air inlet 226 to the channel 222 , and then is discharged from the channel 222 . That is to say, the hot air first passes through the second chamber 244 and then flows to the channel 222 , which provides structural support for the safety and reliability of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,通过合理设置第一进气口226、第二进气口242和第二腔室244的配合结构,使得第一进气口226的过流截面面积和第二进气口242的过流截面面积均小于第二腔室244的过流截面面积,相当于声波由一个容积较小的区域(如,第二进气口242的口壁围出的区域)进入一个容积较大的第二腔室244,而后再由一个容积较小的区域(如,第一进气口226的口壁围出的区域)排出,以实现声阻抗的适配,声波在第一进气口226的口壁处、第二腔室244的腔壁处及第二进气口242的口壁处反射和干涉,从而能够消耗声能,能够有效达到吸声降噪的效果。In addition, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first air inlet 226 , the second air inlet 242 and the second chamber 244 , the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet 226 and the flow flow of the second air inlet 242 The cross-sectional areas are all smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber 244, which is equivalent to the sound wave entering a second chamber with a larger volume from a region with a smaller volume (such as the area surrounded by the wall of the second air inlet 242). chamber 244, and then discharged by a smaller volume area (such as, the area surrounded by the wall of the first air inlet 226), in order to realize the adaptation of acoustic impedance, the sound wave in the mouth of the first air inlet 226 The wall of the second chamber 244 and the wall of the second air inlet 242 reflect and interfere, so that the sound energy can be consumed, and the effect of sound absorption and noise reduction can be effectively achieved.
第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经第二子盖240和第一子盖220,第二子盖240和第一子盖220可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。The second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave, and the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to realize the noise reduction of the sound wave. The second noise reduction processing of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第一子盖220与第二子盖240的间距L4、声速c4及料理机100的目标降噪频率f4满足:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000020
n为自然数。
Specifically, the distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the sound velocity c4 and the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 satisfy:
Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-000020
n is a natural number.
料理机100工作时,目标降噪频率特性是保持不变的,第一子盖220与第二子盖240的间距L4和声速c4均与料理机100的目标降噪频率f4具有关联性。也就是说,在保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240的降噪效果的同时,使第一子盖220和第二子盖240的尺寸与料理机100的外罩122及 杯体组件140的尺寸相适配。When the cooking machine 100 is working, the target noise reduction frequency characteristic remains unchanged. The distance L4 between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 and the sound velocity c4 are both related to the target noise reduction frequency f4 of the cooking machine 100 . That is to say, while ensuring the noise reduction effect of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, the size of the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is the same as that of the outer cover 122 and the cup assembly 140 of the cooking machine 100. The size matches.
具体地,n包括0、1、2、3、4、5等等,在此不一一列举。Specifically, n includes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which are not listed here.
进一步地,如图88至图95、图96和图97所示,第一子盖220包括:第一壳体232,第一壳体232设置有第一进气口226;第二壳体234,与第一壳体232可拆装连接,第二壳体234设置有出气口228,第一壳体232和第二壳体234合围出第一腔室224;其中,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个设置有通道222。也即,第一壳体232和第二壳体234相配合在满足形成第一腔室224的使用需求的同时,减少围合第一腔室224的材料地投入,有利于降低产品的生产成本。由于第一壳体232和第二壳体234可拆装连接,故而便于第一子盖220的内部清洁,可保证盖体使用的卫生性及安全性。Further, as shown in FIG. 88 to FIG. 95, FIG. 96 and FIG. 97, the first sub-cover 220 includes: a first housing 232, the first housing 232 is provided with a first air inlet 226; a second housing 234 , is detachably connected with the first housing 232, the second housing 234 is provided with an air outlet 228, and the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 enclose the first chamber 224; wherein, the first housing 232 and the One of the second housings 234 is provided with the channel 222 . That is to say, the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 cooperate to meet the use requirements of forming the first chamber 224 while reducing the input of materials surrounding the first chamber 224, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the product. . Since the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are detachably connected, it is convenient to clean the inside of the first sub-cover 220 and ensure the sanitation and safety of the cover.
其中,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个设置有通道222,也即,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的一个用于支撑和固定通道222,以保证通道222和第一腔室224的配合结构,进而保证连通结构230和第一腔室224连通的有效性及可行性。Wherein, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is provided with the channel 222, that is, one of the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 is used to support and fix the channel 222, so as to ensure that the channel 222 The matching structure with the first chamber 224 further ensures the effectiveness and feasibility of communication between the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 .
具体地,连通结构230包括连通孔和连通槽中的至少一者。Specifically, the communication structure 230 includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
具体地,第一进气口226的至少一部分与出气口228对应设置。Specifically, at least a part of the first air inlet 226 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 228 .
进一步地,如图90所示,第一子盖220还包括盖板236,盖板236位于第一壳体232背离第二壳体234的一侧,盖板236设置有避让空位,出气口228与避让空位对应设置。盖板236具有装饰的作用,以保证盖体外观的美观性及流畅性。Further, as shown in FIG. 90 , the first sub-cover 220 also includes a cover plate 236 , the cover plate 236 is located on the side of the first housing 232 away from the second housing 234 , the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape space, and the air outlet 228 Corresponding setting with the avoidance space. The cover plate 236 has a decorative function to ensure the aesthetic appearance and fluency of the cover body.
另外,盖板236设置有避让空位,出气口228与避让空位对应设置,避让空位起到避让出气口228的作用,使得出气口228的热空气可通过避让空位顺利排出盖体。In addition, the cover plate 236 is provided with an escape vacancy, and the air outlet 228 is arranged corresponding to the escape vacancy, and the avoidance vacancy plays the role of avoiding the air outlet 228, so that the hot air in the air outlet 228 can be smoothly discharged from the cover through the avoidance vacancy.
可以理解的是,避让空位包括避让孔和避让缺口中的至少一者。It can be understood that the avoidance space includes at least one of an avoidance hole and an avoidance notch.
进一步地,如图88、图89、图94、图96和图102所示,第一壳体232和第二壳体234中的另一个内设置有第一围边238,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内。第一壳体232和第二壳体234配合时,通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,第一围边238能够限制通道222的移动,以保证第 一壳体232、第二壳体234和通道222的配合结构,进而可保证通道222和第一腔室224的有效配合。另外,由于通道222的端部伸入第一围边238内,故而可保证通道222和围板192连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径,为盖体的降噪功能提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。Further, as shown in Fig. 88, Fig. 89, Fig. 94, Fig. 96 and Fig. 102, the other of the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 is provided with a first surround 238, and the end of the channel 222 Stretches into the first surrounding edge 238 . When the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are mated, the end of the passage 222 extends into the first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 can limit the movement of the passage 222 to ensure that the first housing 232, the second The matching structure of the housing 234 and the passage 222 can further ensure the effective cooperation between the passage 222 and the first chamber 224 . In addition, since the end of the channel 222 protrudes into the first surrounding edge 238, the sealing of the connection between the channel 222 and the surrounding plate 192 can be guaranteed to limit the flow path of the airflow, providing an effective noise reduction function for the cover. And reliable structural support.
具体地,第一壳体232内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于第一进气口226的周侧,第二壳体234设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Specifically, the first casing 232 is provided with a first surrounding edge 238, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the first air inlet 226, and the second casing 234 is provided with a channel 222, and the free end of the channel 222 can extend Into the first perimeter 238.
具体地,第二壳体234内设置有第一围边238,第一围边238位于出气口228的周侧,第一壳体232设置有通道222,通道222的自由端能够伸入第一围边238内。Specifically, a first surrounding edge 238 is provided inside the second housing 234, and the first surrounding edge 238 is located on the peripheral side of the air outlet 228. The first housing 232 is provided with a passage 222, and the free end of the passage 222 can extend into the first Inside the perimeter 238.
具体地,如图89、图91、图92和图95所示,第五密封部270,用于密封第一壳体232和第二壳体234的连接处。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 89 , FIG. 91 , FIG. 92 and FIG. 95 , the fifth sealing portion 270 is used to seal the joint between the first housing 232 and the second housing 234 .
进一步地,如图102所示,第二子盖240的外表面设置有第二围边246,第二围边246位于第二进气口242的周侧,第一子盖220的一部分伸入第二围边246内,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226。该设置增大了第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的配合面积和配合角度,有利于保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的密封性,以限定气流的流经路径。Further, as shown in FIG. 102 , the outer surface of the second sub-cover 240 is provided with a second surrounding edge 246, and the second surrounding edge 246 is located on the peripheral side of the second air inlet 242, and a part of the first sub-cover 220 protrudes into Inside the second surrounding edge 246 , a portion of the first sub-cover 220 located inside the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226 . This setting increases the mating area and mating angle of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which is beneficial to ensure the sealing of the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to limit the air flow flow path.
进一步地,第一子盖220位于第二围边246内的部分设置有第一进气口226,在保证第一子盖220和第二子盖240连接处的密封性的同时,为第一进气口226与第二进气口242连通提供了有效的结构支撑。Further, the part of the first sub-cover 220 located in the second surrounding edge 246 is provided with a first air inlet 226, while ensuring the tightness of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, it provides the first The air inlet 226 communicates with the second air inlet 242 to provide effective structural support.
进一步地,第五密封件用于密封第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处。该设置可避免气流由第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,进而可保证第二腔室244和第一腔室224与声波的有效接触,有利于提升降噪效果。另外,第五密封件还可避免第一子盖220与第二围边246之间的硬接触,有利于降低进一步地提升壳体172的降噪效果。Further, the fifth sealing member is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 . This setting can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, and ensure the good sealing of the connection between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246, so as to define The flow path of the airflow can ensure the effective contact between the second chamber 244 and the first chamber 224 with the sound wave, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect. In addition, the fifth sealing member can also avoid the hard contact between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246 , which is beneficial to reduce the noise reduction effect of further lifting the housing 172 .
其中,第五密封件包括密封圈。第一子盖220与第二围边246的连接 处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Wherein, the fifth sealing member includes a sealing ring. A sealing ring is provided at the joint between the first sub-cover 220 and the second surrounding edge 246. Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
进一步地,如图61、图63、图91、图92和图95所示,料理机100,还包括:第二密封件330,第二密封件330用于密封外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处。Further, as shown in FIG. 61 , FIG. 63 , FIG. 91 , FIG. 92 and FIG. 95 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a second sealing member 330 for sealing the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the connection of the second sub-cover 240.
其中,料理机100还包括第二密封件330,通过设置使得第二密封件330位于外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处,以利用第二密封件330密封外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处。Wherein, the cooking machine 100 also includes a second sealing member 330, by setting the second sealing member 330 at the joint between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, so as to use the second sealing member 330 to seal the outer cover 122 The connection with the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 .
该设置可避免气流由外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处外泄的情况发生,保证外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处的良好密封性,以此来限定气流的流动路径,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。This arrangement can prevent the airflow from leaking from the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and ensure a good seal at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 In order to limit the flow path of the airflow, it is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
另外,第二密封件330位于外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处,可以起到减振的作用,这样,料理机100工作时可以避免外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机100的降噪效果。In addition, the second sealing member 330 is located at the connection between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, which can play a role of vibration reduction, so that the outer cover 122 can avoid contact with the first sub-cover when the cooking machine 100 is working. The hard contact between the 220 and the second sub-cover 240 is conducive to further improving the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 .
具体地,第二密封件330为密封圈。外罩122与第一子盖220和第二子盖240的连接处设置有密封圈。更进一步地,密封圈为橡胶件。Specifically, the second sealing member 330 is a sealing ring. Sealing rings are provided at the connections between the outer cover 122 and the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 . Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber part.
实施例22:Example 22:
如图56至图66所示,在上述任一实施例的基础上,实施例22提供了一种料理机100包括底座110、罩体组件120和杯体组件140。罩体组件120与底座110可拆装连接,底座110和罩体组件120之间合围出容纳腔130,杯体组件140位于容纳腔130内,且杯体组件140与底座110可拆装连接。As shown in FIG. 56 to FIG. 66 , on the basis of any of the above embodiments, embodiment 22 provides a cooking machine 100 including a base 110 , a cover assembly 120 and a cup assembly 140 . The cover assembly 120 is detachably connected to the base 110 , the base 110 and the cover assembly 120 enclose an accommodation chamber 130 , the cup assembly 140 is located in the accommodation chamber 130 , and the cup assembly 140 is detachably connected to the base 110 .
进一步地,如图66和图71所示,料理机100还包括:减振件340,位于杯体组件140和底座110之间。Further, as shown in FIG. 66 and FIG. 71 , the cooking machine 100 further includes: a shock absorber 340 located between the cup assembly 140 and the base 110 .
详细地,料理机100还包括减振件340,减振件340位于杯体组件140和底座110之间,该设置可以避免杯体组件140和底座110之间的硬接触,有利于进一步提升料理机100的降噪效果。In detail, the cooking machine 100 also includes a shock absorber 340, which is located between the cup body assembly 140 and the base 110. This arrangement can avoid hard contact between the cup body assembly 140 and the base 110, which is beneficial to further improve cooking. Machine 100 noise reduction effect.
具体地,减震件为橡胶件。Specifically, the shock absorbing element is a rubber element.
实施例23:Example 23:
具体地,料理机100包括破壁机、豆浆机、榨汁机和原汁机等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the cooking machine 100 includes a wall breaker, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a juicer, etc., which are not listed here.
料理机100包括第一子盖220、第二子盖240、外罩122、杯体组件140和底座110。其中,杯体组件140位于外罩122内部。其中,第一子盖220、外罩122以及底座110形成一体,将产生声源的杯体组件140包裹住。The cooking machine 100 includes a first sub-cover 220 , a second sub-cover 240 , an outer cover 122 , a cup assembly 140 and a base 110 . Wherein, the cup assembly 140 is located inside the outer cover 122 . Wherein, the first sub-cover 220 , the outer cover 122 and the base 110 are integrated to wrap the cup assembly 140 that generates the sound source.
外罩122用于隔离内部声源直接辐射至外界,由于排气所需不能进行密封,增加第一子盖220用于排气的同时,降低搅打噪声和杯体142内的噪声。The outer cover 122 is used to isolate the internal sound source from direct radiation to the outside, and cannot be sealed due to the need for exhaust, and the first sub-cover 220 is added for exhaust, while reducing whipping noise and noise inside the cup body 142 .
出气口228位于第二壳体234上,与第一壳体232的第一进气口226贯通,形成杯体142内部气体的排出通道,第一壳体232与第二壳体234之间合围出第一腔室224,第一腔室224与通道222的连通结构230连通。第一腔室224通过连通结构230与外界相连通。The air outlet 228 is located on the second housing 234 and communicates with the first air inlet 226 of the first housing 232 to form a discharge channel for the gas inside the cup body 142 . The first housing 232 and the second housing 234 are enclosed Out of the first chamber 224 , the first chamber 224 communicates with the communication structure 230 of the channel 222 . The first chamber 224 communicates with the outside world through the communication structure 230 .
杯体142内部的搅打噪声属于宽频噪声。本申请的第一子盖220和第二子盖240相配合以对宽频噪声消噪。具体地,第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以实现对声波的第一次降噪处理,通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以实现对声波的第二次降噪处理。也就是说,声波流经第二子盖240和第一子盖220,第二子盖240和第一子盖220可对声波进行多级降噪处理,有利于提升料理机100的降噪效果。其中,第二进气口242、第二腔室244及第一进气口226相配合以对宽频降噪,通道222、连通结构230和第一腔室224相配合以高消声量。提高杯体142内部搅拌噪声的降噪量。The whipping noise inside the cup 142 is broadband noise. The first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240 of the present application cooperate to cancel broadband noise. Specifically, the second air inlet 242, the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to realize the first noise reduction treatment of the sound wave, and the channel 222, the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate In order to realize the second noise reduction processing of the sound wave. That is to say, the sound waves flow through the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220, and the second sub-cover 240 and the first sub-cover 220 can perform multi-stage noise reduction processing on the sound waves, which is beneficial to improve the noise reduction effect of the cooking machine 100 . Wherein, the second air inlet 242 , the second chamber 244 and the first air inlet 226 cooperate to reduce broadband noise, and the channel 222 , the communication structure 230 and the first chamber 224 cooperate to achieve high noise reduction. Increase the amount of noise reduction of the stirring noise inside the cup body 142 .
具体地,沿第一进气口226至出气口228的方向,通道222的过流截面面积渐变或突变。Specifically, along the direction from the first air inlet 226 to the air outlet 228 , the flow cross-sectional area of the channel 222 changes gradually or abruptly.
具体地,连通结构230的过流截面形状包括以下任一者或其组合:椭圆形、多边形及异形。其中,异形指的是形状不规则的图形。Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the communication structure 230 includes any one of the following or a combination thereof: ellipse, polygon and special shape. Among them, abnormity refers to irregular shapes.
具体地,第一子盖220的第一壳体232和第二壳体234之间的间距大于等于8mm,如,9mm、10mm、10mm、11mm、12mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the distance between the first shell 232 and the second shell 234 of the first sub-cover 220 is greater than or equal to 8 mm, such as 9 mm, 10 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,出气口228口壁上的任意两点的连线的最大值小于等于20mm,如,18mm、16mm、15mm、14mm、13mm等等,在此不一一例举。Specifically, the maximum value of the line connecting any two points on the wall of the air outlet 228 is less than or equal to 20mm, such as 18mm, 16mm, 15mm, 14mm, 13mm, etc., which are not listed here.
具体地,如图102所示,第二子盖240还设置有第三围边280,第三围边280具有稳流的作用,以保证热空气可以有序流向第二进气口242。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 102 , the second sub-cover 240 is further provided with a third surrounding edge 280 , and the third surrounding edge 280 has a function of stabilizing flow, so as to ensure that hot air can flow to the second air inlet 242 in an orderly manner.
具体地,外罩122的体密度大于1000千克每立方米,外罩122的厚度大于3mm。也就是说,外罩122的面密度要求大于3千克每平米。Specifically, the bulk density of the outer cover 122 is greater than 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, and the thickness of the outer cover 122 is greater than 3 mm. That is to say, the surface density of the outer cover 122 is required to be greater than 3 kilograms per square meter.
外罩122与底座110之间设置有环形的减振软胶(指的是第一密封件160),切面为L型,可实现密封的同时又减振。A ring-shaped damping soft rubber (referred to as the first sealing member 160 ) is provided between the outer cover 122 and the base 110 , and the cutting surface is L-shaped, which can realize sealing and damping at the same time.
杯体142与相互接触的部件都做减振安装,外罩122与其相互接触的部件也做减振安装。The cup body 142 and the parts in contact with each other are installed for vibration reduction, and the outer cover 122 and the parts in contact with each other are also installed for vibration reduction.
如图92和图95所示,第一子盖220和第二子盖240之间有环形减振圈(指的是第二密封件330),其切面为L型,实现两个作用,一个为第一子盖220与外罩122以及第二子盖240均无硬接触,实现减振,另一个实现密封,使杯体142内的搅打粉碎噪声只能通过第一子盖220的通道222排出。As shown in Figure 92 and Figure 95, there is an annular damping ring (referred to as the second seal 330) between the first sub-cover 220 and the second sub-cover 240, and its cut surface is L-shaped, which realizes two functions, one Because the first sub-cover 220 has no hard contact with the outer cover 122 and the second sub-cover 240, vibration reduction is realized, and the other is sealed so that the whipping and crushing noise in the cup body 142 can only pass through the channel 222 of the first sub-cover 220 discharge.
如图66所示,杯体组件140的底部设置减振件340,和/或如图71所示,在底座110上设计一个大的减振件340,实现杯体142与一座体之间的减振配合。As shown in Figure 66, the bottom of the cup body assembly 140 is provided with a shock absorber 340, and/or as shown in Figure 71, a large shock absorber 340 is designed on the base 110 to realize the vibration between the cup body 142 and the base. Vibration-absorbing fit.
在底座110内设置降噪装置170和吸音棉210。其中,吸音棉210厚度大于10mm。The noise reduction device 170 and the sound-absorbing cotton 210 are arranged in the base 110 . Wherein, the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton 210 is greater than 10mm.
降噪装置170包括多个降噪腔和第一风道174。第一风道174的侧壁上设置多个有连通部176,每个降噪腔与至少一个连通部176连通。第一风道174具有通流介质的作用。The noise reduction device 170 includes a plurality of noise reduction chambers and a first air duct 174 . A plurality of communication parts 176 are provided on the side wall of the first air duct 174 , and each noise reduction chamber communicates with at least one communication part 176 . The first air channel 174 has the function of passing through the medium.
降噪装置170包括多层壳本体186,相邻两层壳本体186之间设置有多个降噪腔。The noise reduction device 170 includes a multi-layer shell body 186 , and a plurality of noise reduction cavities are arranged between two adjacent shell bodies 186 .
底座110的底部设置有进风口118,进风口118保证外界冷空气进入,以实现良好散热。同时,进风口118更有利于声波通过底座110进入底部的吸音棉210以及降噪装置170,从而实现更加有效的降噪。The bottom of the base 110 is provided with an air inlet 118, and the air inlet 118 ensures the entry of external cold air to achieve good heat dissipation. At the same time, the air inlet 118 is more conducive to sound waves entering the sound-absorbing cotton 210 and the noise reduction device 170 at the bottom through the base 110, thereby achieving more effective noise reduction.
在本申请中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限 定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In this application, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; "connection" can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations. In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (41)

  1. 一种降噪装置,用于料理机,其中,包括:A noise reduction device for a cooking machine, including:
    壳体,所述壳体内设置多个降噪腔,且所述壳体还设置有第一风道,所述第一风道的侧壁上设置多个有连通部,每个所述降噪腔与至少一个所述连通部连通。A housing, the housing is provided with a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and the housing is also provided with a first air duct, the side wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of communicating parts, each of the noise reduction The cavity communicates with at least one of the communicating portions.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的降噪装置,其中,所述多个降噪腔位于所述第一风道在周侧。The noise reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of noise reduction cavities are located on the peripheral side of the first air duct.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降噪装置,其中,所述多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,所述第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,所述共振管道连通所述共振腔室和所述连通部;The noise reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber, the first noise reduction chamber includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with all the resonance chamber and the communicating portion;
    其中,所述共振管道的过流截面面积小于所述共振腔室的过流截面面积;Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber;
    所述共振管道的过流截面面积S1、所述共振腔室的容积V1、所述共振管道的长度L1、声速c1及所述料理机的目标降噪频率f1满足:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100001
    L1≥2mm。
    The flow cross-sectional area S1 of the resonance pipe, the volume V1 of the resonance chamber, the length L1 of the resonance pipe, the sound velocity c1 and the target noise reduction frequency f1 of the cooking machine satisfy:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100001
    L1≥2mm.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降噪装置,其中,所述多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,所述第二降噪腔为波长管,所述波长管与所述连通部连通;The noise reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part ;
    声速c2、所述波长管的长度L2及所述料理机的目标降噪频率f2满足:The speed of sound c2, the length L2 of the wavelength tube and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100002
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降噪装置,其中,所述多个降噪腔中的任意两个降噪腔对应的目标降噪频率不同。The noise reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target noise reduction frequencies corresponding to any two noise reduction cavities in the plurality of noise reduction cavities are different.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降噪装置,其中,所述壳体包括多层壳本体,所述第一风道包括多个子风道,每层所述壳本体上设置有一个所述子风道;The noise reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the housing comprises a multi-layer housing body, the first air duct comprises a plurality of sub-air ducts, and one sub-air duct is provided on each layer of the housing body. air duct;
    任意相邻两层所述壳本体之间合围出多个所述降噪腔。A plurality of the noise reduction cavities are enclosed between any two adjacent layers of the shell bodies.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的降噪装置,其中,所述壳本体包括:The noise reduction device according to claim 6, wherein the housing body comprises:
    隔板,所述隔板设置有通孔,所述子风道位于所述通孔的周侧;A partition, the partition is provided with a through hole, and the sub-air channel is located on the peripheral side of the through hole;
    围板,设于所述隔板上,任意相邻两层所述壳本体中,一个所述壳本体的所述围板与另一个所述壳本体的所述隔板相抵靠,所述隔板和所述围板之间合围出所述多个降噪腔。The shroud is arranged on the partition, and in any two adjacent shell bodies, the shroud of one shell body abuts against the partition of the other shell body, and the partition The plurality of noise reduction cavities are enclosed between the board and the surrounding board.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的降噪装置,其中,任意相邻两层所述壳本体中,一个所述壳本体的所述围板,与另一个所述壳本体的所述围板交错布置;和/或The noise reduction device according to claim 7, wherein, in any two adjacent layers of the shell bodies, the surrounding plates of one shell body are alternately arranged with the surrounding plates of the other shell body; and / or
    所述降噪装置还包括密封件,所述密封件用于密封任意相邻两层壳本体的连接处。The noise reduction device further includes a seal, which is used to seal any joint between two adjacent shell bodies.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的降噪装置,其中,所述隔板设置有插槽,任意相邻两层所述壳本体中,一个所述壳本体的所述围板,插入另一个所述壳本体的所述插槽中。The noise reducing device according to claim 7, wherein the partition is provided with slots, and in any two adjacent layers of the shell bodies, the surrounding plate of one shell body is inserted into the other shell in the slot of the body.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的降噪装置,其中,所述多层壳本体中的最外层的两层壳本体记作第一壳本体和第二壳本体,所述第一壳本体和所述第二壳本体中的至少一个设置有导向柱,位于所述第一壳本体和所述第二壳本体之间的所述壳本体设置有导向孔,所述导向柱能够插入所述导向孔中。The noise reducing device according to claim 6, wherein the outermost two-layer shell bodies in the multi-layer shell bodies are referred to as the first shell body and the second shell body, and the first shell body and the At least one of the second shell bodies is provided with a guide column, and the shell body located between the first shell body and the second shell body is provided with a guide hole, and the guide column can be inserted into the guide hole .
  11. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降噪装置,其中,所述壳体的外表面设置有接水槽和漏水孔,所述接水槽与所述漏水孔相连通;The noise reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer surface of the housing is provided with a water receiving tank and a water leakage hole, and the water receiving tank is connected to the water leakage hole;
    其中,所述降噪腔位于所述漏水孔的一侧;Wherein, the noise reduction cavity is located on one side of the leakage hole;
    所述壳体背离所述接水槽的一侧设置有导风槽。An air guiding groove is provided on the side of the housing away from the water receiving groove.
  12. 一种底座,用于料理机,其中,包括:A base for a cooking machine, comprising:
    如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的降噪装置。A noise reduction device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的底座,其中,还包括:The base of claim 12, further comprising:
    座本体,所述座本体内设置有第二风道,所述座本体还设置有进风口和出风口,所述第二风道连通所述进风口和所述出风口,所述降噪装置位于所述第二风道内;The seat body, the seat body is provided with a second air duct, the seat body is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the second air duct communicates with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the noise reduction device located within said second air duct;
    吸音棉,位于所述第二风道内,且所述吸音棉位于所述降噪装置的周侧。The sound-absorbing cotton is located in the second air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located on the peripheral side of the noise reducing device.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的底座,其中,所述座本体的顶部设置有第 一开口,所述第一开口与所述第二风道连通,且所述第一开口用于与所述料理机的杯体组件连通;The base according to claim 13, wherein a first opening is provided on the top of the base body, the first opening communicates with the second air channel, and the first opening is used to communicate with the cooking machine The cup components are connected;
    所述座本体的底部设置有所述进风口和所述出风口,所述进风口的至少一部分与所述吸音棉对应设置,所述出风口的至少一部分与所述第一风道对应设置。The bottom of the seat body is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet, at least a part of the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton, and at least a part of the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the first air duct.
  15. 一种料理机,其中,包括:A cooking machine, comprising:
    如权利要求12至14中任一项所述的底座。A base as claimed in any one of claims 12 to 14.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的料理机,其中,还包括:The cooking machine according to claim 15, further comprising:
    杯体组件,所述杯体组件与所述底座可拆装连接。The cup assembly is detachably connected to the base.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的料理机,其中,所述杯体组件包括:The cooking machine according to claim 16, wherein the cup assembly comprises:
    杯体;Cup body;
    粉碎刀,位于所述杯体内;a crushing knife located in the cup;
    座体,与所述杯体相连接,所述座体设置有第二开口;a seat body connected to the cup body, the seat body is provided with a second opening;
    电机,位于所述座体内,所述电机包括驱动轴,驱动轴的第一端伸入所述杯体内并与所述粉碎刀连接;The motor is located in the seat, the motor includes a drive shaft, and the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup and is connected with the pulverizer;
    扇叶,位于所述座体内,所述驱动轴的第二端连接所述扇叶;a fan blade located in the seat, the second end of the drive shaft is connected to the fan blade;
    其中,所述底座的第一开口与所述第二开口连通。Wherein, the first opening of the base communicates with the second opening.
  18. 一种盖体,用于料理机,其中,包括:A cover for a cooking machine, including:
    盖本体,所述盖本体设置有通道和第一腔室,所述盖本体还设置有第一进气口和出气口,所述通道连通所述第一进气口和所述出气口,所述通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,所述第一腔室与所述连通结构连通;The cover body, the cover body is provided with a passage and a first chamber, the cover body is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, and the passage communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet, so A communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure;
    其中,所述通道的过流截面面积小于所述第一腔室的过流截面面积。Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的盖体,其中,所述连通结构的过流截面面积S1、所述第一腔室的容积V1、所述通道的长度L1、声速c1及所述料理机的目标降噪频率f1满足:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100003
    The cover according to claim 18, wherein the flow cross-sectional area S1 of the communication structure, the volume V1 of the first chamber, the length L1 of the channel, the sound velocity c1 and the target drop of the cooking machine The noise frequency f1 satisfies:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100003
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的盖体,其中,所述第一腔室的数量为多个,多个所述第一腔室沿所述通道的周向间隔布置。The cover according to claim 18 or 19, wherein there are multiple first chambers, and the plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的盖体,其中,所述连通结构的数量为多个,每个所述第一腔室与至少一个所述连通结构连通。The cover according to claim 20, wherein the number of the communication structures is plural, and each of the first chambers communicates with at least one of the communication structures.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的盖体,其中,所述通道的数量为多个,每个所述第一腔室与至少一个所述通道的连通结构连通。The cover according to claim 20, wherein there are multiple channels, and each of the first chambers communicates with at least one communication structure of the channel.
  23. 根据权利要求18或19所述的盖体,其中,所述盖本体内还设置有第二腔室,所述盖本体还设置有第二进气口,所述第一进气口位于所述第二进气口和所述出气口之间,且所述第二腔室连通所述第一进气口和所述第二进气口;The cover according to claim 18 or 19, wherein a second chamber is further provided in the cover body, and a second air inlet is provided in the cover body, and the first air inlet is located at the between the second air inlet and the air outlet, and the second chamber communicates with the first air inlet and the second air inlet;
    其中,所述第一进气口的过流截面面积和所述第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于所述第二腔室的过流截面面积;Wherein, both the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber;
    所述第二腔室在所述盖体的厚度方向的尺寸L2、声速c2及所述料理机的目标降噪频率f2满足:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100004
    n为自然数。
    The size L2 of the second chamber in the thickness direction of the cover, the sound velocity c2 and the target noise reduction frequency f2 of the cooking machine satisfy:
    Figure PCTCN2022090826-appb-100004
    n is a natural number.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的盖体,其中,所述盖本体包括:The cover of claim 23, wherein the cover body comprises:
    第一子盖,所述第一子盖设置有所述通道、所述第一腔室、所述第一进气口和所述出气口;a first sub-cover, the first sub-cover is provided with the channel, the first chamber, the first air inlet and the air outlet;
    第二子盖,与所述第一子盖可拆装连接,所述第二子盖设置有所述第二进气口,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖之间合围出所述第二腔室。The second sub-cover is detachably connected with the first sub-cover, the second sub-cover is provided with the second air inlet, and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover enclose a the second chamber.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的盖体,其中,所述第一子盖包括:The cover according to claim 24, wherein the first sub-cover comprises:
    第一壳体,所述第一壳体设置有所述第一进气口;a first housing, the first housing is provided with the first air inlet;
    第二壳体,与所述第一壳体可拆装连接,所述第二壳体设置有所述出气口,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体合围出所述第一腔室;The second housing is detachably connected with the first housing, the second housing is provided with the air outlet, and the first housing and the second housing enclose the first chamber room;
    其中,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体中的一个设置有所述通道。Wherein, one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with the channel.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的盖体,其中,所述第一进气口的至少一部分与所述出气口对应设置;和/或The cover according to claim 25, wherein at least a part of the first air inlet is arranged corresponding to the air outlet; and/or
    所述连通结构包括连通孔和连通槽中的至少一者。The communication structure includes at least one of a communication hole and a communication groove.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的盖体,其中,所述第一子盖还包括盖板,所述盖板位于所述第一壳体背离所述第二壳体的一侧,所述盖板设置有避让空位,所述出气口与所述避让空位对应设置;The cover body according to claim 25, wherein the first sub-cover further comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is located on the side of the first shell away from the second shell, and the cover plate is set There is an avoidance space, and the air outlet is set correspondingly to the avoidance space;
    所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体中的另一个内设置有第一围边,所述通道的端部伸入所述第一围边内;The other of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a first surround, and the end of the channel extends into the first surround;
    所述第二子盖的外表面设置有第二围边,所述第二围边位于所述第二 进气口的周侧,所述第一子盖的一部分伸入所述第二围边内,所述第一子盖位于所述第二围边内的部分设置有所述第一进气口。The outer surface of the second sub-cover is provided with a second surrounding edge, the second surrounding edge is located at the periphery of the second air inlet, and a part of the first sub-cover extends into the second surrounding edge Inside, the part of the first sub-cover located inside the second surround is provided with the first air inlet.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的盖体,其中,还包括:The cover according to claim 27, further comprising:
    第二密封部,所述第二密封部用于密封所述第一子盖与所述第二围边的连接处、所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处、所述第一围边与所述通道的连接处。The second sealing part, the second sealing part is used to seal the joint between the first sub-cover and the second surrounding edge, the joint between the first shell and the second shell, the The connection between the first surrounding edge and the channel.
  29. 一种料理机,其中,包括:A cooking machine, comprising:
    如权利要求18至28中任一项所述的盖体。A cover as claimed in any one of claims 18 to 28.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的料理机,其中,还包括:The cooking machine according to claim 29, further comprising:
    底座;base;
    外罩,与所述底座可拆装连接,所述外罩设置有第三开口,所述盖体的第一子盖与所述外罩可拆装连接,所述第一子盖用于打开或闭合所述第三开口,所述底座、所述外罩和所述第一子盖合围出容纳腔;The outer cover is detachably connected with the base, the outer cover is provided with a third opening, the first sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected with the outer cover, and the first sub-cover is used to open or close the The third opening, the base, the outer cover and the first sub-cover enclose an accommodating cavity;
    杯体组件,位于所述容纳腔内,所述杯体组件与所述底座可拆装连接,所述盖体的第二子盖与所述杯体组件可拆装连接,所述第二子盖用于打开或闭合所述杯体组件的开口端。The cup body assembly is located in the accommodating cavity, the cup body assembly is detachably connected to the base, the second sub-cover of the cover is detachably connected to the cup body assembly, and the second sub-cap is detachably connected to the cup body assembly. The lid is used to open or close the open end of the cup assembly.
  31. 一种料理机,其中,包括:A cooking machine, comprising:
    底座;base;
    罩体组件,与所述底座可拆装连接,所述底座和所述罩体组件之间合围出容纳腔;The cover assembly is detachably connected to the base, and an accommodating cavity is enclosed between the base and the cover assembly;
    杯体组件,位于所述容纳腔内,且所述杯体组件与所述底座可拆装连接。The cup body assembly is located in the accommodating cavity, and the cup body assembly is detachably connected with the base.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的料理机,其中,所述杯体组件与所述容纳腔的腔壁之间具有间隙。The cooking machine according to claim 31, wherein there is a gap between the cup assembly and a cavity wall of the accommodating cavity.
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的料理机,其中,还包括:The cooking machine according to claim 31 or 32, further comprising:
    第一密封件,所述第一密封件用于密封所述罩体组件和所述底座的连接处;a first seal, the first seal is used to seal the connection between the cover assembly and the base;
    所述罩体组件的侧壁设置有第一缺口,所述底座的侧壁设置有第二缺口;The side wall of the cover assembly is provided with a first notch, and the side wall of the base is provided with a second notch;
    所述第一密封件包括第一密封部和第二密封部;The first seal includes a first seal portion and a second seal portion;
    所述第一密封部的一部分位于第一缺口处,所述第一密封部的另一部分位于所述第二缺口处;A part of the first sealing part is located at the first notch, and another part of the first sealing part is located at the second notch;
    沿所述杯体组件的高度方向,所述第二密封部位于所述罩体组件和所述底座之间。Along the height direction of the cup body assembly, the second sealing part is located between the cover body assembly and the base.
  34. 根据权利要求31或32所述的料理机,其中,所述杯体组件包括:The cooking machine according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the cup assembly comprises:
    杯体;Cup body;
    粉碎刀,位于所述杯体内;a crushing knife located in the cup;
    座体,与所述杯体相连接,且所述座体与所述底座可拆装连接;a seat body connected to the cup body, and the seat body is detachably connected to the base;
    电机,位于所述座体内,所述电机包括驱动轴,驱动轴的第一端伸入所述杯体内并与所述粉碎刀连接;The motor is located in the seat, the motor includes a drive shaft, and the first end of the drive shaft extends into the cup and is connected with the pulverizer;
    扇叶,位于所述座体内,所述驱动轴的第二端连接所述扇叶。The fan blade is located in the seat, and the second end of the drive shaft is connected to the fan blade.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的料理机,其中,所述底座包括:The food processor of claim 34, wherein the base comprises:
    座本体,所述座本体设置有第五风道、第一开口、进风口和出风口,所述进风口、所述出风口及所述第一开口均与所述第五风道连通,所述座体设置有第二开口,所述第一开口与所述第二开口连通;The seat body, the seat body is provided with a fifth air passage, a first opening, an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet, the air outlet and the first opening are all connected to the fifth air passage, so The seat body is provided with a second opening, and the first opening communicates with the second opening;
    降噪装置,位于所述第五风道内。The noise reduction device is located in the fifth air duct.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的料理机,其中,所述降噪装置包括:The cooking machine according to claim 35, wherein the noise reduction device comprises:
    壳体,所述壳体内设置多个降噪腔,且所述壳体还设置有第一风道,所述第一风道的侧壁上设置多个有连通部,每个所述降噪腔与至少一个所述连通部连通;A housing, the housing is provided with a plurality of noise reduction cavities, and the housing is also provided with a first air duct, the side wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of communicating parts, each of the noise reduction the cavity is in communication with at least one of the communication parts;
    其中,所述第一风道与所述第五风道连通。Wherein, the first air passage communicates with the fifth air passage.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的料理机,其中,所述多个降噪腔包括第一降噪腔,所述第一降噪腔包括共振管道和共振腔室,所述共振管道连通所述共振腔室和所述连通部;The cooking machine according to claim 36, wherein the plurality of noise reduction chambers include a first noise reduction chamber, the first noise reduction chamber includes a resonance pipe and a resonance chamber, and the resonance pipe communicates with the resonance chamber the chamber and the connecting portion;
    其中,所述共振管道的过流截面面积小于所述共振腔室的过流截面面积;Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance pipe is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the resonance chamber;
    所述多个降噪腔包括第二降噪腔,所述第二降噪腔为波长管,所述波长管与所述连通部连通。The multiple noise reduction cavities include a second noise reduction cavity, the second noise reduction cavity is a wavelength tube, and the wavelength tube communicates with the communication part.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的料理机,其中,所述底座还包括:The cooking machine of claim 36, wherein the base further comprises:
    吸音棉,位于所述第五风道内,且所述吸音棉位于所述降噪装置的周侧;The sound-absorbing cotton is located in the fifth air duct, and the sound-absorbing cotton is located on the peripheral side of the noise reduction device;
    所述座本体的顶部设置有所述第一开口,所述座本体的底部设置有所述进风口和所述出风口,所述进风口的至少一部分与所述吸音棉对应设置,所述出风口的至少一部分与所述第一风道对应设置。The top of the seat body is provided with the first opening, the bottom of the seat body is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet, at least a part of the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the sound-absorbing cotton, and the outlet At least a part of the tuyere is set corresponding to the first air duct.
  39. 根据权利要求31或32所述的料理机,其中,所述罩体组件包括:The cooking machine according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the cover assembly comprises:
    外罩,与所述底座可拆装连接,所述外罩设置有第三开口;The outer cover is detachably connected to the base, and the outer cover is provided with a third opening;
    第一子盖,与所述外罩可拆装连接,所述第一子盖用于打开或闭合所述第三开口;A first sub-cover is detachably connected to the outer cover, and the first sub-cover is used to open or close the third opening;
    所述第一子盖设置有通道和第一腔室,所述第一子盖还设置有第一进气口和出气口,所述通道连通所述第一进气口和所述出气口;The first sub-cover is provided with a channel and a first chamber, the first sub-cover is also provided with a first air inlet and an air outlet, and the channel communicates with the first air inlet and the air outlet;
    所述通道的管壁上设置有连通结构,所述第一腔室与所述连通结构连通;A communication structure is provided on the pipe wall of the channel, and the first chamber communicates with the communication structure;
    其中,所述通道的过流截面面积小于所述第一腔室的过流截面面积。Wherein, the flow cross-sectional area of the channel is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the first chamber.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的料理机,其中,所述第一腔室的数量为多个,多个所述第一腔室沿所述通道的周向间隔布置;The cooking machine according to claim 39, wherein there are multiple first chambers, and the plurality of first chambers are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the channel;
    第二子盖,与所述第一子盖可拆装连接,所述第二子盖用于打开或闭合所述杯体组件的开口端;The second sub-cover is detachably connected with the first sub-cover, and the second sub-cover is used to open or close the open end of the cup body assembly;
    所述第二子盖设置有第二进气口,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖之间合围出第二腔室;The second sub-cover is provided with a second air inlet, and a second chamber is enclosed between the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover;
    其中,所述第一进气口的过流截面面积和所述第二进气口的过流截面面积均小于所述第二腔室的过流截面面积Wherein, both the flow cross-sectional area of the first air inlet and the flow cross-sectional area of the second air inlet are smaller than the flow cross-sectional area of the second chamber
    第二密封件,所述第二密封件用于密封所述外罩与所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖的连接处。A second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal the connection between the outer cover and the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover.
  41. 根据权利要求31或32所述的料理机,其中,还包括:The cooking machine according to claim 31 or 32, further comprising:
    减振件,位于所述杯体组件和所述底座之间。The shock absorber is located between the cup assembly and the base.
PCT/CN2022/090826 2021-10-13 2022-04-30 Noise reduction device, base, lid, and food processor WO2023060880A1 (en)

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CN202122463842.9U CN216167039U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Lid and cooking machine
CN202111193682.9A CN115956819A (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Noise reduction device, base and food processor
CN202122465748.7U CN216167027U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Food processor
CN202122465748.7 2021-10-13
CN202111193682.9 2021-10-13
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