WO2023060641A1 - 一种三向分流器 - Google Patents

一种三向分流器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060641A1
WO2023060641A1 PCT/CN2021/126029 CN2021126029W WO2023060641A1 WO 2023060641 A1 WO2023060641 A1 WO 2023060641A1 CN 2021126029 W CN2021126029 W CN 2021126029W WO 2023060641 A1 WO2023060641 A1 WO 2023060641A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
rotor
outlets
water inlet
push plate
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PCT/CN2021/126029
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄飞武
曾昭款
赖清泉
周思
Original Assignee
开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司
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Application filed by 开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司 filed Critical 开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司
Publication of WO2023060641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060641A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of bathroom products, in particular to a three-way diverter.
  • the most common water outlet structure of existing showers is one water inlet and two water outlets, but only one water outlet is often used in use, so it is necessary to be able to switch between the two water outlets, and the diverter is also widely used in showers.
  • the switching of the existing diverter is to switch one water outlet in the forward direction and switch back to the other water outlet in the reverse direction, and people often only operate smoothly in one direction, but it is awkward to switch in the other direction, which makes people's operating experience very uncomfortable. .
  • the present invention provides a three-way shunt.
  • a three-way diverter comprising a main body unit, the main body unit has a body set and a rotor rotatably arranged in the body set, the body set has a water inlet, and at least two The water inlets are water outlets arranged at intervals, the water inlet and the two water outlets are sequentially arranged on the wall of the body group, and the rotor blocks one of the water outlets so that the water inlet is separated from the other.
  • One of the water outlets is connected, and the body group also has two water outlets corresponding to the water outlets.
  • the water inlet is connected with one of the water outlets and the corresponding water outlet.
  • the rotor, the water inlet communicates with the other water outlet and the other water outlet, and the water inlet can be freely switched between the two water outlets.
  • the body set includes an outer body, the outer body has a cavity with at least one end open, and at least three inlets and outlets that are arranged around the wall of the outer body and communicate with the cavity, the The rotor is set in the cavity; the angles formed by the central axes of the two inlets and outlets are equal, and the three inlets and outlets are arranged corresponding to the water inlets and the two water outlets in turn.
  • the inlets and outlets The nozzle can be freely switched and connected between the two passage nozzles.
  • the body group further includes an inner body disposed in the cavity, the inner body has a water passage chamber with a hole at least one end, and For at least four connected water outlets, the angles between the central axes of each two water outlets are set at 90°, and at least three of the water outlets are arranged to communicate with the entrances and exits, and the other water outlets are subject to The inner wall surface of the outer body is blocked; the two water outlets are arranged on the inner body, and the two water outlets are arranged at an interval of 180°, and the water inlet is connected to one of the water outlets and the corresponding outlet.
  • the water ports are connected; the rotor is rotatably arranged in the water passage chamber, so that when the rotor is rotated in any direction, the water inlet is connected with the other water outlet and the other water outlet, The water inlet allows the water inlet to be switched and connected between the two passing water ports.
  • control unit communicated with the main body unit, the control unit includes a liner, and a push plate connected to the liner, the push plate is connected to the rotor to manipulate the liner The rotor is driven to rotate by driving the push plate to switch water outlets.
  • a contact block is protruded from one end of the inner liner close to the push plate, a V-shaped mouth is recessed from the end of the push plate close to the inner liner, and the contact block is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped mouth.
  • the inner liner is inserted into the push plate so that the inner liner can drive the push plate to move.
  • the contact block includes two V-shaped bosses arranged symmetrically on the end surface of the lining, and there are two V-shaped ports, which are arranged corresponding to the V-shaped bosses.
  • an insertion hole is opened in the center of the push plate near the side of the lining, and a post is protruded from the side of the liner close to the push plate, and the post is inserted into the insertion hole;
  • a boss is protruding from the center of the push plate away from the side of the inner lining, a switch shaft is clamped on the rotor, and a concave hole is opened on the side of the switch shaft close to the push plate, and the boss is plugged into the The concave hole connects the push plate with the rotor through the switching shaft.
  • a plurality of switching protrusions are annularly arranged on the side of the switching shaft close to the rotor, and a plurality of switching grooves corresponding to the switching protrusions are arranged on the side of the rotor close to the switching shaft
  • the switching shaft is provided with a second spring, and is arranged between the push plate and the rotor; a blind hole is recessed on the side of the switching shaft close to the rotor, and the rotor is provided with a A through hole corresponding to the blind hole, a shaft is inserted into the through hole and the blind hole, and pushes against the end face of the inner body away from the control unit, and a first shaft is sleeved on the outside of the shaft.
  • a spring the push plate pushes the switching shaft to switch the rotation of the rotor, and the first spring resets the switching shaft upward.
  • a handle is provided on the outer surface of the inner liner, a plurality of installation ribs are provided on the outer surface of the inner liner, installation grooves corresponding to the installation ribs are provided on the inner wall of the handle, and the installation ribs are inserted into the the mounting slot, the handle is manipulated to simultaneously manipulate the liner.
  • a positioning unit is further included, and the end of the positioning unit away from the regulating unit is connected to the main body unit.
  • the body group by providing the body group with an outer body and an inner body, three inlets and outlets with equal central axis interval angles are arranged on the outer body, and four water outlets with central axis interval angles of 90° are arranged on the inner body, so that the corresponding inlets and outlets
  • the water inlet and the water outlet correspond to the three water outlets, and one of the water outlets is blocked by the inner wall of the outer body, and the water inlet and one of the water outlets are correspondingly connected through the arbitrary rotation of the rotor, so as to achieve arbitrary switching of the water outlet.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a three-way flow divider of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a three-way splitter of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a lining of a three-way flow divider of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a push plate of a three-way diverter of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a first cross-sectional view of a three-way flow divider of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of a three-way flow divider of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a third cross-sectional view of a three-way diverter of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a fourth cross-sectional view of a three-way flow divider of the present invention.
  • Main unit 11. Inner body; 111. First water outlet; 112. Second water outlet; 113. First water outlet; 114. Second water outlet; 12. First seal; 120. Second seal 121, the third seal; 13, switching shaft; 14, the rotor; 15, the first spring; 16, the shaft; 17, the cover; 18, the outer body; 181, the water inlet; 182, the first water outlet; 183 , the second water outlet; 19, the joint; 190, the nut;
  • Control unit 21. Handle; 22. Lining; 221. Contact block; 23. Push plate; 231. V-shaped mouth; 24. Second spring;
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a three-way diverter, including a main body unit 1, a control unit 2 connected to one end of the main body unit 1, and a control unit 2 connected to the main body unit.
  • the other end of the unit 1 is connected to the positioning unit 3, the water flows through the main unit 1, the control unit 2 regulates the water switching of the main unit 1, the main unit 1 is connected to a hand shower, and plugged in on the positioning unit 3.
  • the main body unit 1 has a body set and a rotor 14 rotatably arranged in the body set.
  • the body set includes an outer body 18 and an inner body 11 arranged in the outer body 18.
  • the outer body 18 has a cavity with at least one open end, and at least three water outlets surrounding the wall of the outer body 18 and communicating with the cavity. The angles formed by the central axes of each two inlets and outlets are equal.
  • the three inlets and outlets correspond to the water inlet 181 and two water outlets spaced apart from the water inlet 181.
  • the inner body 11 is arranged in the cavity; the inner body 11 has a hole at least one end The water passage cavity and at least four water passage openings that are arranged on the wall of the inner body 11 and communicate with the water passage chamber, the angles between the central axes of each two of the water passage openings are equal, and there are at least three of the water passage openings.
  • the water outlet is set corresponding to the inlet and outlet, and the other water outlets are blocked by the inner wall surface of the outer body 18, and the rotor 14 is rotatably arranged in the water outlet chamber;
  • the angle between the water outlets and the angle between the two water outlets are all set to 90°;
  • the inner body also has two water outlets, and the two water outlets are arranged at an interval of 180°.
  • the rotor 14 blocks one of the water outlets so that the water inlet 181 communicates with the other water outlet and the other water outlet. Rotate the rotor 14 in a direction so that the water inlet 181 is switched and connected between the two water outlets.
  • the water outlet includes a first water outlet 182 arranged at a distance of 90° from the water inlet 181, and a second water outlet 183 arranged at a distance of 90° from the first water outlet 182;
  • the water outlet includes a first water outlet 111, a second water outlet 112, a third water outlet, and a fourth water outlet arranged around the central axis of the inner body 11 in sequence, and each two water outlets are spaced 90° apart from each other.
  • the water passage includes a first water passage and a second water passage arranged at an interval of 180° from the first water passage, and each water passage is sealed with the inner wall of the outer body 18 by a first seal 12 Match the settings.
  • a nut 190 is arranged on the water inlet 181, and the nut 190 is connected with the water inlet 181 through a structure, and the joint 19 and the water inlet 181 are arranged in sealing cooperation through the third sealing member 121.
  • the water inlet 181 is connected to the wall water supply
  • the first water outlet 182 is connected to the overhead shower
  • the second water outlet 183 is connected to the hand shower.
  • the regulating unit 2 includes a lining 22 and a push plate 23 connected to the lining 22, the pushing plate 23 is connected to the rotor 14, and the lining 22 is manipulated to drive the pushing plate 23 to push the The rotor 14 is rotated to switch water outlets between water outlets.
  • a contact block 221 protrudes from the end of the inner liner 22 close to the push plate 23, and the contact block 221 includes two V-shaped bosses arranged symmetrically on the end surface of the inner liner 22; One end of the push plate 23 close to the inner liner 22 is recessed with a V-shaped mouth 231, and there are two V-shaped mouths 231, which are arranged correspondingly to the V-shaped boss; the contact block 221 is connected to the V-shaped
  • the opening 231 corresponds to the inner liner 22 and the push plate 23 so that the inner liner 22 can drive the push plate 23 to move.
  • the center of the push plate 23 is provided with a jack near the side of the inner liner 22, and the side of the inner liner 22 close to the push plate 23 is protruded with a post, and the post is plugged into the jack;
  • the center of the push plate 23 is provided with a boss on the side away from the inner liner 22, a switch shaft 13 is clamped on the rotor 14, and a concave hole is opened on the side of the switch shaft 13 close to the push plate 23.
  • the boss is plugged into the concave hole, so that the push plate 23 is connected with the rotor 14 through the switching shaft 13 .
  • the switching shaft 13 is provided with a plurality of switching protrusions in a ring near the rotor 14, and the rotor 14 is provided with a plurality of switching recesses corresponding to the switching protrusions in a ring near the switching shaft 13.
  • the second spring 24 is set outside the switching shaft 13 and is arranged between the push plate 23 and the rotor 14; the switching shaft 13 is provided with a blind hole on the side close to the rotor 14, so that The rotor 14 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the blind hole, and a shaft 16 is inserted into the through hole and the blind hole, and a shaft 16 is inserted against the side of the inner body 11 away from the control unit 2.
  • a first spring 15 is sheathed on the outer side of the shaft 16; the push plate 23 pushes the switching shaft 13 to switch the rotation of the rotor 14, and the first spring 15 makes the switching shaft 13 axially Up reset, so as to realize switching similar to the pressing switching structure of the ballpoint pen core, so I won’t go into details here.
  • the inner lining 22 is provided with a handle 21, the outer surface of the inner lining 22 is provided with a plurality of installation ribs, the inner wall of the handle 21 is provided with installation grooves corresponding to the installation ribs, and the installation ribs are inserted into the The installation groove manipulates the handle 21 to simultaneously manipulate the lining 22 .
  • the two ends of the inner body 11 are connected to each other, and the end surface of the inner body 11 away from the control unit 2 is covered with a cover 17, and the cover 17 is connected to the inner body 11.
  • the sidewall of the inner body 11 is arranged in sealing fit through the second sealing member 120 .
  • a shaft hole corresponding to the shaft 16 is recessed on the end surface of the cover 17 close to the switching shaft 13, and the shaft 16 is accommodated in the shaft hole so that the shaft 16 and the first The spring 15 will not go out of position.
  • the positioning unit 3 is connected to the main body unit 1 at an end away from the control unit 2, the positioning unit 3 includes an inner frame 33 connected to the outer body 18, and is arranged on the inner frame 33 close to the The locking block 32 on one side of the main body unit 1 and the socket 34 on the side of the inner frame 33 away from the main body unit 1, the locking block 32 is inserted in the inner frame 33, and passes through a Screws 31 connect the inner frame 33 with the socket 34, as described.
  • the water ports 182 communicate with each other to allow the water to flow through.
  • the first water outlet 111 communicates with the water inlet 181
  • the second water outlet 112 communicates with the first water outlet 182
  • the third water outlet 111 communicates with the first water outlet 182.
  • the water outlet communicates with the second water outlet 183 and is blocked by the rotor 14
  • the fourth water outlet is blocked by the inner wall of the inner body 11 , which is state one.
  • the second water outlet 112 communicates with the water inlet 181
  • the third water outlet communicates with the first water outlet 182 and is controlled by the rotor 14 Blocking
  • the fourth water outlet is connected with the second water outlet 114 and the second water outlet 183
  • the first water outlet 111 is blocked by the inner wall surface of the inner body 11, this is state two , so as to complete the switching from the first water outlet 182 to the second water outlet 183 .
  • the handle 21 is manipulated to rotate counterclockwise by 90°, the fourth water outlet is connected to the water inlet 181 , the first water outlet 111 is connected to the first water outlet 182 through and blocked by the rotor 14, the second water outlet 112 is connected with the second water outlet 114 and the second water outlet 183, and the third water outlet is protected by the inner wall surface of the inner body 11 Blocking, this is the third state, and the switch from water outlet from the first water outlet 182 to water outlet from the second water outlet 183 is also completed. Similarly, no matter it continues to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the state of water outlet is switched between the first water outlet 182 and the second water outlet 183 , which will not be repeated here.
  • a water inlet 181, two water outlets, and two water outlets corresponding to the water outlets are sequentially arranged on the main body unit 1, and the rotor 14 is used to block one of the water outlets so that the water inlet 181 and the first water outlet Interconnected, the angle between the water inlet 181 and the adjacent water outlet and the angle between the two water outlets are set to be 90°, and the two water outlets are spaced 180° apart from each other, so that they can rotate in any direction
  • the rotor 14 and the water inlet 181 can be switched and connected between the two water outlets; so that the user can achieve the purpose of control regardless of the forward rotation or reverse rotation control, which is convenient for anyone to operate and use, and has a very comfortable experience.
  • the structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and the cost is easy to control.
  • the body group with an outer body 18 and an inner body 12
  • three entrances and exits with central axis intervals at equal angles are arranged on the outer body 18, and four entrances with central axes at intervals of 90° are arranged on the inner body 12.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet corresponding to the inlet and outlet are corresponding to the three water outlets, and one of the water outlets is blocked by the inner wall of the outer body 18, and the rotor 14 arbitrarily passes through the water outlet. Rotate so that the water inlet and one of the water outlets are connected correspondingly, so as to switch the water outlet arbitrarily.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种三向分流器,包括一主体单元,主体单元具有本体组和可转动地设于本体组内的转子,本体组具有一进水口和至少两个与进水口相间隔设置的出水口,进水口和两出水口依次环设于本体组壁面上,转子封堵其中一出水口以使进水口与另一出水口相贯通,本体组还具有两个出水口相对应的经水口,进水口与其中一经水口和对应出水口相贯通,任意方向转动所述转子,进水口与另一经水口和另一出水口相贯通,进水口于两经水口之间任意切换贯通,使用户不论正向转动或反向转动操控,均可以达到操控目的,方便任何人的操作使用,具有十分的体验舒适感,并且其结构简单、制造容易、成本易控。

Description

一种三向分流器 技术领域
本发明涉及卫浴产品技术领域,特别是涉及一种三向分流器。
背景技术
现有淋浴器最普遍的出水结构便是一进水两出水,而使用中往往只用到一出水,所以就需要可以对两出水进行切换,其中分流器也广泛应用于淋浴器上。而现有的分流器的切换是正向切换一个出水,反向切换回另一出水,而人们往往只是一个方向操作比较顺畅,另一方向切换操作就比较别扭,这样让人们的操作体验感十分不适。
发明内容
本发明为解决上述问题,提供了一种三向分流器。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:
一种三向分流器,包括一主体单元,所述主体单元具有本体组、以及可转动地设于所述本体组内的转子,所述本体组具有一进水口、以及至少两个与所述进水口相间隔设置的出水口,所述进水口和两所述出水口依次环设于所述本体组的壁面上,所述转子封堵其中一所述出水口以使所述进水口与另一所述出水口相贯通,所述本体组还具有两个所述出水口相对应的经水口,所述进水口与其中一所述经水口和对应所述出水口相贯通,任意方向转动所述转子,所述进水口与另一所述经水口和另一所述出水口相 贯通,所述进水口于两所述经水口之间任意切换贯通。
优选的,所述本体组包括一外本体,所述外本体具有一至少一端开口的腔体、以及环设于所述外本体壁面且与所述腔体相贯通的至少三个出入口,所述转子设于所述腔体内;每两所述出入口的中心轴线形成的角度相等,三所述出入口依次对应所述进水口、以及两所述出水口设置,任意方向转动所述转子,所述进水口于两所述经水口之间任意切换贯通。
优选的,所述本体组还包括设于所述腔体内的内本体,所述内本体具有一至少一端开孔的过水腔、以及环设于所述内本体壁面且与所述过水腔相贯通的至少四个过水口,每两所述过水口的中心轴线之间角度均设置为90°,且至少有三个所述过水口与所述出入口相对应贯通设置,其他所述过水口受所述外本体内壁面封堵;两所述经水口设置于所述内本体,两所述经水口之间相互间隔180°设置,所述进水口与其中一所述经水口和对应所述出水口相贯通;所述转子可转动地设于所述过水腔内,以使任意方向转动所述转子时,所述进水口与另一所述经水口和另一所述出水口相贯通,所述进水口使所述进水口于两所述经水口之间切换贯通。
优选的,还包括与所述主体单元相连通的调控单元,所述调控单元包括内衬、以及与所述内衬相连接的推板,所述推板连接所述转子,操控所述内衬以驱动所述推板推动所述转子转动以进行出水口之间切换出水。
优选的,所述内衬靠近所述推板一端凸设有接触块,所述推板靠近所述内衬一端凹设有V型口,所述接触块与所述V型口相对应设置,使所述内衬与所述推板相插设而令所述内衬可驱动所述推板活动。
优选的,所述接触块包括相对称设置于所述内衬端面的两个V型凸台, 所述V型口具有两个、且与所述V型凸台相对应设置。
优选的,所述推板中心靠近所述内衬一侧开设有一插孔,所述内衬靠近所述推板一侧凸设有一插柱,所述插柱插接于所述插孔;所述推板中心远离所述内衬一侧凸设有一凸台,所述转子上卡设有一切换轴,所述切换轴靠近所述推板一侧开设有一凹孔,所述凸台插接于所述凹孔,使所述推板通过所述切换轴与所述转子相连接。
优选的,所述切换轴靠近所述转子一侧环形设置有多个切换凸块,所述转子靠近所述切换轴一侧环设设置有多个与所述切换凸块相对应的切换凹槽,所述切换轴外套设有第二弹簧、且设于所述推板和所述转子之间;所述切换轴靠近所述转子一侧凹设有一盲孔,所述转子上设置有与所述盲孔相对应的通孔,所述通孔与所述盲孔上插设有一轴、并抵顶所述内本体远离所述调控单元一侧的端面,所述轴外侧套设有一第一弹簧;所述推板推进所述切换轴以对所述转子进行转动切换,所述第一弹簧使所述切换轴轴向上复位。
优选的,所述内衬外套设有一把手,所述内衬外表面设置有多个安装筋,所述把手内壁设置有与所述安装筋相对应的安装槽,所述安装筋插接于所述安装槽,操控所述把手以同时操控所述内衬。
优选的,还包括一定位单元,所述定位单元远离所述调控单元一端连接于所述主体单元上。
本发明的有益效果是:
1)、通过在主体单元上依次环形设置一进水口、两出水口和两与出水口相对应的经水口,并且通过转子以封堵其中一出水口、使进水口与一出 水口相贯通,设置所述进水口与相近所述出水口之间的角度和两所述出水口之间的角度为90°,两所述经水口之间相互间隔180°设置,,使得任意方向转动转子,进水口均可于两出水口之间互相切换贯通;使用户不论正向转动或反向转动操控,均可以达到操控目的,方便任何人的操作使用,具有十分的体验舒适感,并且其结构简单、制造容易、成本易控。
2)、通过将本体组设置有外本体和内本体,在外本体设置中心轴线间隔角度相等的三个出入口,在内本体设置中心轴线间隔角度均为90°的四个过水口,使出入口对应的进水口和出水口与三过水口相对应且由外本体内壁面封堵其中一过水口,并通过转子任意转动而使进水口和其中一出水口相对应贯通,从而达到任意切换出水。
3)、通过在调控单元上设置相互对应的接触块和V型口,并且在转子上设置圆珠笔芯的按压切换结构,从而推进推板对转子进行按压推动切换,结构简单合理且成熟,实现容易。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1为本发明的一种三向分流器的轴测图。
图2为本发明的一种三向分流器的爆炸图。
图3为本发明的一种三向分流器的内衬的轴测图。
图4为本发明的一种三向分流器的推板的轴测图。
图5为本发明的一种三向分流器的剖视图一。
图6为本发明的一种三向分流器的剖视图二。
图7为本发明的一种三向分流器的剖视图三。
图8为本发明的一种三向分流器的剖视图四。
图中标号:
1、主体单元;11、内本体;111、第一过水口;112、第二过水口;113、第一经水口;114、第二经水口;12、第一密封件;120、第二密封件;121、第三密封件;13、切换轴;14、转子;15、第一弹簧;16、轴;17、盖子;18、外本体;181、进水口;182、第一出水口;183、第二出水口;19、接头;190、螺母;
2、调控单元;21、把手;22、内衬;221、接触块;23、推板;231、V型口;24、第二弹簧;
3、定位单元;31、螺钉;32、锁紧块;33、内架;34、插座。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
参考图1至图8所示,本发明中一较佳的实施例一种三向分流器,包括一主体单元1、与所述主体单元1一端相连接的调控单元2、以及与所述主体单元1另一端相连接的定位单元3,水流流经所述主体单元1,所述调 控单元2调控所述主体单元1的过水切换,所述主体单元1连接一手持花洒、并插接于所述定位单元3上。
所述主体单元1具有本体组、以及可转动地设于所述本体组内的转子14,所述本体组包括一外本体18、以及设于所述外本体18内的内本体11,所述外本体18具有一至少一端开口的腔体、以及环设于所述外本体18壁面且与所述腔体相贯通的至少三个出水口,每两所述出入口的中心轴线形成的角度相等,三所述出入口依次对应进水口181、以及两个与所述进水口181相间隔设置的出水口,所述内本体11设于所述腔体内;所述内本体11具有一至少一端开孔的过水腔、以及环设于所述内本体11壁面且与所述过水腔相贯通的至少四个过水口,每两所述过水口的中心轴线之间角度相等,且至少有三个所述过水口与所述出入口相对应设置,其他所述过水口受所述外本体18内壁面封堵,所述转子14可转动地设于所述过水腔内;所述进水口181与相近所述出水口之间的角度和两所述出水口之间的角度均设置为90°;所述内本体还具有两经水口,两所述经水口之间相互间隔180°设置,所述进水口与其中一所述经水口和对应所述出水口相贯通;所述转子14封堵其中一所述出水口以使所述进水口181与另一经水口和另一所述出水口相贯通,任意方向转动所述转子14,使所述进水口181于两所述出水口之间切换贯通。本实施例中,所述出水口包括与所述进水口181相间隔90°设置的第一出水口182、以及与所述第一出水口182相间隔90°设置的第二出水口183;所述过水口包括依次环绕所述内本体11的中心轴线设置的第一过水口111、第二过水口112、第三过水口、以及第四过水口,每两所述过水口之间相互间隔90°。所述经水口包括第一经水口、与所述第一经水口相间隔180°设置的第二经水口,每一所述过水口与所述外本体18内壁之间通过第一密封件12密封配合设置。所述进水口181上设置有一 螺母190,所述螺母190通过一结构与所述进水口181相连接,且所述接头19与所述进水口181通过第三密封件121密封配合设置。所述进水口181连接入墙供水,所述第一出水口182连接顶喷花洒,所述第二出水口183连接手持花洒。
所述调控单元2包括内衬22、以及与所述内衬22相连接的推板23,所述推板23连接所述转子14,操控所述内衬22以驱动所述推板23推动所述转子14转动以进行出水口之间切换出水。本实施例中,所述内衬22靠近所述推板23一端凸设有接触块221,所述接触块221包括相对称设置于所述内衬22端面的两个V型凸台;所述推板23靠近所述内衬22一端凹设有V型口231,所述V型口231具有两个、且与所述V型凸台相对应设置;所述接触块221与所述V型口231相对应、使所述内衬22与所述推板23相插设而令所述内衬22可驱动所述推板23活动。
所述推板23中心靠近所述内衬22一侧开设有一插孔,所述内衬22靠近所述推板23一侧凸设有一插柱,所述插柱插接于所述插孔;所述推板23中心远离所述内衬22一侧凸设有一凸台,所述转子14上卡设有一切换轴13,所述切换轴13靠近所述推板23一侧开设有一凹孔,所述凸台插接于所述凹孔,使所述推板23通过所述切换轴13与所述转子14相连接。所述切换轴13靠近所述转子14一侧环形设置有多个切换凸块,所述转子14靠近所述切换轴13一侧环设设置有多个与所述切换凸块相对应的切换凹槽,所述切换轴13外套设有第二弹簧24、且设于所述推板23和所述转子14之间;所述切换轴13靠近所述转子14一侧凹设有一盲孔,所述转子14上设置有与所述盲孔相对应的通孔,所述通孔与所述盲孔上插设有一轴16、并抵顶所述内本体11远离所述调控单元2一侧的端面,所述轴16外侧套设 有一第一弹簧15;所述推板23推进所述切换轴13以对所述转子14进行转动切换,所述第一弹簧15使所述切换轴13轴向上复位,以此实现与圆珠笔芯的按压切换结构相似进行切换,在此就不过多赘述。
所述内衬22外套设有一把手21,所述内衬22外表面设置有多个安装筋,所述把手21内壁设置有与所述安装筋相对应的安装槽,所述安装筋插接于所述安装槽,操控所述把手21以同时操控所述内衬22。
为了方便所述内本体11开具模具的需要,所述内本体11两端相互贯通,所述内本体11远离所述调控单元2一端的端面上盖设有一盖子17,所述盖子17与所述内本体11侧壁通过第二密封件120密封配合设置。所述盖子17靠近所述切换轴13一端面上凹设有一与所述轴16相对应的轴孔,所述轴16容置于所述轴孔内,使所述轴16和所述第一弹簧15不会偏离位置。
所述定位单元3远离所述调控单元2一端连接于所述主体单元1上,所述定位单元3包括一与所述外本体18相连接的内架33、设于所述内架33靠近所述主体单元1一侧的锁紧块32、以及设于所述内架33远离所述主体单元1一侧的插座34,所述锁紧块32插设于所述内架33、并通过一螺钉31将所述内架33与所述插座34相连接,所述。
本发明的工作原理简述如下:
参考图7和图8所示,水流从所述进水口181进入,当所述第二出水口183被封堵时,所述进水口181与所述第一经水口113和所述第一出水口182相贯通而使水流通过,此时,所述第一过水口111与所述进水口181相贯通,所述第二过水口112与所述第一出水口182相贯通,所述第三过 水口与所述第二出水口183相贯通且受所述转子14封堵,所述第四过水口受所述内本体11内壁面封堵,此为状态一。操控所述把手21以顺时针旋转90°,所述第二过水口112与所述进水口181相贯通,所述第三过水口与所述第一出水口182相贯通且受所述转子14封堵,所述第四过水口与所述第二经水口114和所述第二出水口183相贯通,所述第一过水口111受所述内本体11内壁面封堵,此为状态二,从而完成从所述第一出水口182出水到从所述第二出水口183出水的切换。在状态一的基础上,操控所述把手21以逆时针旋转90°,所述第四过水口与所述进水口181相贯通,所述第一过水口111与所述第一出水口182相贯通且受所述转子14封堵,所述第二过水口112与所述第二经水口114和所述第二出水口183相贯通,所述第三过水口受所述内本体11内壁面封堵,此为状态三,同样完成从所述第一出水口182出水到从所述第二出水口183出水的切换。同样的,不论再继续顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转,出水状态均是在所述第一出水口182和所述第二出水口183之间切换,在此就不多加赘述。
本发明通过在主体单元1上依次环形设置一进水口181、两出水口和两与出水口相对应的经水口,并且通过转子14以封堵其中一出水口、使进水口181与一出水口相贯通,设置所述进水口181与相近所述出水口之间的角度和两所述出水口之间的角度为90°,两所述经水口之间相互间隔180°设置,使得任意方向转动转子14,进水口181均可于两出水口之间互相切换贯通;使用户不论正向转动或反向转动操控,均可以达到操控目的,方便任何人的操作使用,具有十分的体验舒适感,并且其结构简单、制造容易、成本易控。通过将所述本体组设置有外本体18和内本体12,在所述外本体18设置中心轴线间隔角度相等的三个出入口,在所述内本体12设置中心轴线间隔角度均为90°的四个过水口,使所述出入口对应的所述进水 口和所述出水口与三所述过水口相对应且由所述外本体18内壁面封堵其中一过水口,并通过所述转子14任意转动而使所述进水口和其中一所述出水口相对应贯通,从而达到任意切换出水。通过在调控单元2上设置相互对应的接触块221和V型口231,并且在转子14上设置圆珠笔芯的按压切换结构,从而推进推板23对转子14进行按压推动切换,结构简单合理且成熟,实现容易。
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例,如前所述,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种三向分流器,包括一主体单元,所述主体单元具有本体组、以及可转动地设于所述本体组内的转子,所述本体组具有一进水口、以及至少两个与所述进水口相间隔设置的出水口,所述进水口和两所述出水口依次环设于所述本体组的壁面上,所述转子封堵其中一所述出水口以使所述进水口与另一所述出水口相贯通,其特征在于,所述本体组还具有两个所述出水口相对应的经水口,所述进水口与其中一所述经水口和对应所述出水口相贯通,任意方向转动所述转子,所述进水口与另一所述经水口和另一所述出水口相贯通,所述进水口于两所述经水口之间任意切换贯通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述本体组包括一外本体,所述外本体具有一至少一端开口的腔体、以及环设于所述外本体壁面且与所述腔体相贯通的至少三个出入口,所述转子设于所述腔体内;每两所述出入口的中心轴线形成的角度相等,三所述出入口依次对应所述进水口、以及两所述出水口设置,任意方向转动所述转子,所述进水口于两所述经水口之间任意切换贯通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述本体组还包括设于所述腔体内的内本体,所述内本体具有一至少一端开孔的过水腔、以及环设于所述内本体壁面且与所述过水腔相贯通的至少四个过水口,每两所述过水口的中心轴线之间角度均设置为90°,且至少有三个所述过水口与所述出入口相对应贯通设置,其他所述过水口受所述外本体内壁面封堵;两所述经水口设置于所述内本体,两所述经水口之间相互间隔180°设置,所述进水口与其中一所述经水口和对应所述出水口相贯通;所述转子可转动地设于所述过水腔内,以使任意方向转动所述转子时,所述进水口 与另一所述经水口和另一所述出水口相贯通,所述进水口使所述进水口于两所述经水口之间切换贯通。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,还包括与所述主体单元相连通的调控单元,所述调控单元包括内衬、以及与所述内衬相连接的推板,所述推板连接所述转子,操控所述内衬以驱动所述推板推动所述转子转动以进行出水口之间切换出水。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述内衬靠近所述推板一端凸设有接触块,所述推板靠近所述内衬一端凹设有V型口,所述接触块与所述V型口相对应设置,使所述内衬与所述推板相插设而令所述内衬可驱动所述推板活动。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述接触块包括相对称设置于所述内衬端面的两个V型凸台,所述V型口具有两个、且与所述V型凸台相对应设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述推板中心靠近所述内衬一侧开设有一插孔,所述内衬靠近所述推板一侧凸设有一插柱,所述插柱插接于所述插孔;所述推板中心远离所述内衬一侧凸设有一凸台,所述转子上卡设有一切换轴,所述切换轴靠近所述推板一侧开设有一凹孔,所述凸台插接于所述凹孔,使所述推板通过所述切换轴与所述转子相连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述切换轴靠近所述转子一侧环形设置有多个切换凸块,所述转子靠近所述切换轴一侧环设设置有多个与所述切换凸块相对应的切换凹槽,所述切换轴外套设有第二弹簧、且设于所述推板和所述转子之间;所述切换轴靠近所述转子一侧凹设有一盲孔,所述转子上设置有与所述盲孔相对应的通孔,所述通孔与 所述盲孔上插设有一轴、并抵顶所述内本体远离所述调控单元一侧的端面,所述轴外侧套设有一第一弹簧;所述推板推进所述切换轴以对所述转子进行转动切换,所述第一弹簧使所述切换轴轴向上复位。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,所述内衬外套设有一把手,所述内衬外表面设置有多个安装筋,所述把手内壁设置有与所述安装筋相对应的安装槽,所述安装筋插接于所述安装槽,操控所述把手以同时操控所述内衬。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的三向分流器,其特征在于,还包括一定位单元,所述定位单元远离所述调控单元一端连接于所述主体单元上。
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