WO2023060477A1 - Wireless communication method, remote terminal, and network device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, remote terminal, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060477A1
WO2023060477A1 PCT/CN2021/123557 CN2021123557W WO2023060477A1 WO 2023060477 A1 WO2023060477 A1 WO 2023060477A1 CN 2021123557 W CN2021123557 W CN 2021123557W WO 2023060477 A1 WO2023060477 A1 WO 2023060477A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sidelink
time
measurement
configuration
time interval
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/123557
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡荣贻
张晋瑜
卢前溪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/123557 priority Critical patent/WO2023060477A1/en
Priority to CN202180100449.3A priority patent/CN117716723A/en
Publication of WO2023060477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060477A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and more specifically, to a wireless communication method, a remote terminal, and a network device.
  • End-to-end communication refers to end-to-end communication.
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the sending end sends a direct communication request (Direct Communication Request, DCR) message to the receiving end, and if the receiving end responds to the DCR message, the receiving end and the sending end can directly perform end-to-end communication.
  • DCR Direct Communication Request
  • the sending end determines that the receiving end is not within the range of direct communication.
  • the relay terminal can be used to ensure that the communication end can be realized between the sending end and the receiving end. end-to-end communication.
  • the transmitting end selects and/or reselects the relay terminal through the discovered side line discovery signal (SL discovery), and performs side line communication with the receiving end through the selected and/or reselected relay terminal.
  • SL discovery discovered side line discovery signal
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, a remote terminal and a network device, which can not only realize the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation of the remote terminal, but also improve the relay selection operation and/or relay selection operation. The accuracy of subsequent reselection operations.
  • the present application provides a wireless communication method, which is suitable for a remote terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information includes a measurement time configuration , at least one of a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
  • the relay terminal is selected and/or reselected.
  • the present application provides a wireless communication method, which is suitable for network devices, and the method includes:
  • Measurement time configuration sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
  • the present application provides a remote terminal, configured to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
  • the remote terminal includes a functional module for executing the method in the above first aspect or its various implementation manners.
  • the remote terminal may include a processing unit configured to perform functions related to information processing.
  • the processing unit may be a processor.
  • the remote terminal may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit.
  • the sending unit is used to perform functions related to sending, and the receiving unit is used to perform functions related to receiving.
  • the sending unit may be a transmitter or transmitter, and the receiving unit may be a receiver or receiver.
  • the remote terminal is a communication chip, the sending unit may be an input circuit or interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or interface of the communication chip.
  • the present application provides a network device configured to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
  • the network device includes a functional module configured to execute the method in the above second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • the network device may include a processing unit configured to perform functions related to information processing.
  • the processing unit may be a processor.
  • the network device may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit.
  • the sending unit is used to perform functions related to sending, and the receiving unit is used to perform functions related to receiving.
  • the sending unit may be a transmitter or transmitter, and the receiving unit may be a receiver or receiver.
  • the network device is a communication chip, the receiving unit may be an input circuit or interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or interface of the communication chip.
  • the present application provides a remote terminal, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • processors there are one or more processors, and one or more memories.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separated from the processor.
  • the remote terminal further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
  • the present application provides a network device, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • processors there are one or more processors, and one or more memories.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separated from the processor.
  • the network device further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
  • the present application provides a chip configured to implement any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or a method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or various implementations thereof method in .
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program enables the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof .
  • the present application provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute any one of the above first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
  • the present application provides a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
  • the first time information to assist the remote terminal to determine the measurement time of the first sidelink it is equivalent to performing measurement based on the first time information and obtaining the first sidelink
  • the first measurement result of the link, and the first measurement result can assist the remote terminal to implement the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation; in addition, in order to meet the requirements of the measurement of the signal on the sidelink Accuracy requirements, it is necessary to ensure that the signal on the sidelink is periodic.
  • this application designs the first time information to include the measurement time configuration, the time interval configuration of the sidelink, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal , at least one of the predefined periods, which is beneficial for the remote terminal to obtain the first measurement result within the measurement time that meets the measurement accuracy requirements, thereby improving the accuracy of the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation .
  • Fig. 1 is an example of an applicable scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is another schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system framework 100 may include a first remote terminal 110, a first relay terminal 120, and a second remote terminal 130, and the first remote terminal 110 may pass through the first relay
  • the terminal 120 communicates with the second remote terminal 130, and the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 all support the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project , 3GPP) New Radio (NR) PC5 interface protocol.
  • 3rd Generation Partnership Project The 3rd Generation Partnership Project , 3GPP) New Radio (NR) PC5 interface protocol.
  • the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 may be terminal devices that have been authenticated through the network when there is network coverage.
  • the first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal may be authenticated as terminal devices that can access the wireless network through a relay terminal, in other words, the first remote terminal 110 and the second
  • the remote terminal is authorized to act as a remote user equipment (Remote UE).
  • the first relay terminal 120 may be a terminal device certified to work as a relay node.
  • the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 may all be authorized to send and receive messages related to relay discovery, and the messages related to relay discovery may include Discovery messages and discovery request messages.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device or device configured with a physical layer and a media access control layer, and the terminal device may also be called an access terminal.
  • user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • subscriber unit subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless Handheld devices with communication capabilities, computing devices or other linear processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a vehicle-mounted terminal as an example, but it is not limited thereto.
  • Fig. 1 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
  • the system framework 100 may be a system framework for any terminal to another terminal through a relay terminal.
  • the framework 100 may be a system framework for a vehicle-mounted terminal to a vehicle-mounted terminal through a relay terminal.
  • a remote vehicle passes through a relay vehicle to a remote vehicle
  • a remote vehicle passes through a relay device to other devices
  • a remote terminal passes through a relay terminal to a remote terminal, and so on.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by a remote terminal, and the method 200 may also be executed by a sending end.
  • the remote device shown in FIG. 2 may be the first remote device 110 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 200 may include part or all of the following:
  • S210 Acquire a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information includes measurement At least one of time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period of sidelink discovery signal, and predefined period;
  • the first time information to assist the remote terminal to determine the measurement time of the first sidelink it is equivalent to performing measurement based on the first time information and obtaining the first sidelink
  • the first measurement result of the link, and the first measurement result can assist the remote terminal to implement the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation; in addition, in order to meet the requirements of the measurement of the signal on the sidelink Accuracy requirements, it is necessary to ensure that the signal on the sidelink is periodic.
  • this application designs the first time information to include the measurement time configuration, the time interval configuration of the sidelink, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal , at least one of the predefined periods, which is beneficial for the remote terminal to obtain the first measurement result within the measurement time that meets the measurement accuracy requirements, thereby improving the accuracy of the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation .
  • the first time information is intended to be used to assist the remote terminal in determining the measurement time of the first sidelink, and the present application does not limit its specific implementation form.
  • the first time information may be configuration information or predefined information.
  • the measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal may be information configured by a network device.
  • the measurement time of the first sidelink may be a time period, may also be a time window, or may be a measurement interval, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • the present application does not limit the criterion for selecting and/or reselecting the relay terminal based on the first measurement result.
  • the relay selection criterion or relay reselection criterion in LTE for example, the relay terminal may be selected and/or reselected based on the 4 times of measurement results, so as to meet the expected accuracy requirement.
  • the sidewalk discovery signal is usually transmitted together with the data signal in the communication channel (communication channel), that is to say, there is no channel dedicated to carrying the sidewalk discovery signal; based on this, the present application
  • the measurable signal is extended from the sidelink discovery signal to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, and a reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink, so as to Ensure that measurement results can be obtained in various scenarios.
  • the measurement time configuration is used to configure a measurement time window of the sidelink.
  • the measurement time window may not only be used for transmitting side-link discovery signals, but may also be used for transmitting other signals, such as data signals and/or reference signals related to data signals.
  • the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time window.
  • the measurement time window is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink.
  • the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal
  • the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals.
  • the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • the measurement time window may also be a time window defined for the sidewalk discovery signal, and at this time, the measurement time configuration may be referred to as the measurement time configuration for the sidewalk discovery signal (measurement time configuration, MTC).
  • the measurement time configuration may also be called a sidelink discovery measurement time configuration (SD-MTC) or a discovery measurement timing configuration (DMTC).
  • the measurement time configuration may be exchanged between network devices or between a CU and a DU.
  • the measurement time configuration may be exchanged between network devices or between a CU and a DU through an X2/Xn interface or an F1 message.
  • the measurement time configuration may be configured through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the time window configured by the measurement time configuration may be the time window for Layer 3 measurement.
  • the measurement time configuration can be configured for the remote terminal, which is used for relay selection and/or relay reselection on the sidelink The sidewalk finds the signal for measurement.
  • layer 3 is used to transmit control messages.
  • layer 3 includes but is not limited to the protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) layer of the Internet, the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer and the non-access stratum (NAS).
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the above-mentioned time window for layer 3 measurement can be understood as a time window for the RRC layer to perform measurement.
  • measurement may also be performed through a physical layer, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement time configuration may include at least one of the following parameters:
  • the starting position of the time window includes a system frame number (System Frame number, SFN) and a time slot (slot) number.
  • SFN System Frame number
  • slot time slot
  • the starting position of the time window may be determined in the following manner:
  • SFN represents the system frame number where the time window is located
  • CELL represents the rounding operation
  • P represents the period of the time window
  • s represents the time slot number where the time window is located
  • O represents the offset of the time window
  • FLOOR represents the rounding down operation.
  • the present application does not limit the period of the time window, the duration of the time window, or the specific value or value range of the offset of the time window.
  • the value range of the period of the time window may be: ⁇ 5, 10, 20, 40 ⁇ or ⁇ 10, 20, 40 ⁇
  • the value range of the duration of the time window may be: ⁇ 1,2,3,4,5 ⁇ ms
  • the value range of the offset of the time window can be: ⁇ 10,20,40 ⁇ ms
  • the sidelink time interval configuration is used to configure a sidelink measurement time interval.
  • the measurement time interval may not only be used to transmit the sidelink discovery signal, but may also be used to transmit other signals, such as data signals and/or reference signals related to the data signals.
  • the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time interval.
  • the measurement time interval is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink.
  • the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal
  • the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals.
  • the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • the sidelink time gap configuration may also be called a sidelink gap configuration (SL-GapConfig) or a sidelink time gap pattern (gap pattern).
  • the measurement time interval may also be called a sidelink interval.
  • the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located is located.
  • the time slot where the time interval is located may be indicated by a gap slot bitmap (gapSlotBitmap).
  • gapSlotBitmap For example, the time slot corresponding to the first value in the interval time slot bitmap belongs to the time slot where the time interval is located, and the time slot corresponding to the second value in the interval time slot bitmap does not belong to the time slot where the time interval is located.
  • time slot Exemplarily, the first value is 1 and the second value is 0; or the first value is 0 and the second value is 1.
  • the sidelink time configuration can be configured through a sidelink gap list (SL gap list).
  • the side row gap list can also be called a side row gap pattern (gap pattern) list, and the side row gap pattern list includes the type of the measurement signal, the frequency position of the measurement and at least one side row gap pattern, the The sidelink time configuration is a sidelink interval pattern in the at least one time configuration.
  • the sidelink time interval configuration may be implemented as the following syntax elements:
  • the SL-GapPattern element is used to configure the side row interval pattern
  • the gapPeriod element is used to configure the period of the time interval
  • the gapOffset is used to configure the offset of the time interval
  • the gapSlotBitmap element is used to configure the time slot of the time interval.
  • the unit of the period of the time interval may be ms.
  • the starting position of the time interval can also be determined based on the period of the time interval and the offset of the time interval in a similar manner to the above-mentioned time window. Not specifically limited.
  • the signal period of the sidewalk discovery signal may be a sending period or a signal receiving period.
  • the start position and duration of the measurement time of the lateral discovery signal may also be predefined.
  • the remote terminal may, based on the predefined start position and duration of the measurement time, The signal period of the line discovery signal is measured on the signal of the first side link.
  • a measurement time window for performing measurement can be obtained, and the measurement time window can not only be used to transmit sidewalk discovery signals, but also can be used to transmit other signals, such as data signals and/or Or a reference signal related to a data signal.
  • the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time window.
  • the measurement time window is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink.
  • the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal
  • the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals.
  • the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • the predefined period may be a period of the measurement time window.
  • the period of the measurement time window is predefined.
  • the start position and duration of the measurement time window may also be predefined.
  • the remote terminal may measure the The signal of the first sidelink is measured.
  • the signal on the first sidelink includes but not limited to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a reference signal associated with the data signal.
  • the predefined period may be a receiving period or a sending period of a signal on the sidelink.
  • the reception period or transmission period of the signal on the sidelink is predefined.
  • the starting position and duration occupied by the signal on the sidelink may also be predefined.
  • the remote terminal may The duration is to measure the signal of the first sidelink according to a predefined receiving period or a predefined sending period of the signal on the sidelink.
  • the signal on the first sidelink includes but not limited to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a reference signal associated with the data signal.
  • the "predefined” can be defined by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate related information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • the present application does not limit the specific implementation manner.
  • the predefined ones may refer to those defined in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, it may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems, which are not specifically limited in this application.
  • the present application does not limit the size or value range of the predefined period.
  • the predefined period is 5 ms to perform the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the first time information includes the measurement time configuration
  • at least one of the following is obtained based on the measurement time configuration: sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink Power (sidelink discovery Reference Signal Receiving Power, SD-RSRP), sidelink data (sidelink Reference Signal Receiving Power, SL-RSRP) on the first sidelink link, sidelink reference associated with the sidelink data Signal SL-RSRP.
  • sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink Power sidelink discovery Reference Signal Receiving Power, SD-RSRP
  • sidelink data sidelink Reference Signal Receiving Power, SL-RSRP
  • the measurement time configuration is used to configure the measurement time window of the sidelink link, and if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, the remote terminal preferentially performs the sidelink link within the measurement time window.
  • the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the link is measured.
  • the remote terminal only obtains at least one of the following based on the measurement time configuration Item: SD-RSRP of sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of sidelink data on the first sidelink, sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data SL-RSRP.
  • the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the measurement time configuration , acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP for data-associated sidelink reference signals.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration
  • at least one of the following is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration: sidelink discovery on the first sidelink
  • the SD-RSRP of the signal the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink
  • the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration.
  • the sidelink interval configuration is used to configure the measurement time interval of the sidelink, and if the first time information includes the sidelink interval configuration, the remote terminal can be preferentially configured in the The sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link is measured within the measurement time interval.
  • the remote terminal only bases on the sidelink interval configuration Obtain at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink data SL-RSRP of the associated sidelink reference signal.
  • the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the sidelink interval configuration.
  • information other than the interval configuration at least one of the following is acquired: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration
  • the period is larger Configuration, acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the row data.
  • the measurement time configuration is used to configure the measurement time window of the sidelink
  • the sidelink interval configuration is used to configure the measurement time interval of the sidelink
  • the remote terminal based on the configuration of the period of the measurement time window and the period of the measurement time interval with a larger period, performs Measurements can be made on the line discovery signal, data signal, or reference signal associated with the data signal.
  • the remote The end terminal acquires at least one of the following only based on the sidelink interval configuration: the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink The SL-RSRP of the row data, and the SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the side row data.
  • the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the sidelink interval configuration. For information other than the interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the remote terminal based on the duration of the measurement time window and the A configuration with a longer duration in the measurement time interval measures the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the first time information only includes the predefined period, at least one of the following is acquired based on the predefined period: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the remote terminal may refer to the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the data signal association on the sidelink according to the predefined period. signal to measure.
  • the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following according to other information: the first sidelink The SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the first time information only includes the signal period, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the signal period.
  • the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal on the sidelink according to the signal period. Or in other words, if the first time information also includes other information except the signal period, the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following according to other information: The SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, at least one of the following is obtained based on the first time information: the sidelink data on the first sidelink SL-RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following based on the first time information: the first sidelink The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the link, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not satisfy the first measurement condition, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
  • the terminal device cannot obtain the SL-RSRP and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink.
  • the remote terminal acquires the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
  • the first measurement condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink is sent periodically;
  • the communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is switched from non-direct communication to direct communication.
  • the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  • the remote terminal may acquire the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, if the The synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the remote terminal may refer to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a data signal association on the sidelink based on the first time information signal to measure.
  • the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  • the remote terminal may obtain the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, if the The synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the remote terminal may associate a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information reference signal for measurement.
  • a time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration.
  • the The remote terminal may obtain the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the timing of the remote terminal
  • the remote terminal may associate the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information. Reference signal for measurement.
  • the present application does not limit the value or value range of the preset duration.
  • the preset duration may be one or more cyclic prefixes (Cyclic Prefix, CP).
  • the first measurement result is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration, and the start position of the time interval corresponding to the sidelink time interval configuration is based on the timing of the remote terminal and the time difference between the timing of the relay terminal.
  • the sidelink The starting position of the time interval corresponding to the road time interval configuration is determined based on the time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal.
  • the first time information is used for intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement.
  • the remote terminal can obtain the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information; or in other words, whether it is the same-frequency measurement or the different-frequency measurement
  • the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information.
  • the sidelink time interval configuration is only used for inter-frequency measurements.
  • the remote terminal can only acquire the first sidelink time interval configuration based on the sidelink time interval configuration.
  • different frequency points may correspond to different configurations of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the sidelink, the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal, or the predefined period.
  • the same frequency point may correspond to multiple configurations of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the sidelink, the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal, or the predefined period.
  • the remote terminal may base on the larger period of the multiple measurement time configurations configuration, and measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link, and then acquire the first measurement result.
  • the method 200 may also include:
  • the measurement time configuration the sidelink time interval configuration, the signal period, the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency position information of the measurement.
  • the first configuration information can not only be used to configure configuration information in the first time information, for example, the measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, and the signal period, but also include other Configuration information related to the measurement, such as the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency and location information of the measurement.
  • the configuration of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the side link or the period of the signal can be configured by a network device, and the network device can flexibly adjust the configuration of the measurement time, the configuration of the side link Uplink time interval configuration or the signal period.
  • the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  • the first configuration information may be configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in this application.
  • the implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.
  • the term "and/or" is only an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. Specifically, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
  • the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application has been described in detail from the perspective of the remote terminal in conjunction with FIG. 2 above.
  • the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below from the perspective of a network device in conjunction with FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication party 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 can be executed by a network device.
  • the method 200 may include:
  • S310. Send first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement time configuration sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
  • the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located is located.
  • the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the remote terminal 400 may include:
  • the measuring unit 410 is configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first The time information includes at least one of a measurement time configuration, a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
  • the processing unit 420 is configured to select and/or reselect a relay terminal based on the first measurement result.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the first time information includes the measurement time configuration
  • at least one of the following is obtained based on the measurement time configuration: sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration
  • at least one of the following is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration: sidelink discovery on the first sidelink
  • the SD-RSRP of the signal the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink
  • the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration
  • the period is larger Configuration, acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the row data.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the first time information only includes the predefined period, at least one of the following is acquired based on the predefined period: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the first time information only includes the signal period, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the signal period.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, at least one of the following is obtained based on the first time information: the sidelink data on the first sidelink SL-RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  • the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not satisfy the first measurement condition, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
  • the first measurement condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the sidelink data on the first sidelink is sent periodically;
  • the communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is switched from non-direct communication to direct communication.
  • the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  • the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  • a time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration.
  • the first measurement result is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration, and the start position of the time interval corresponding to the sidelink time interval configuration is based on the timing of the remote terminal and the time difference between the timing of the relay terminal.
  • the first time information is used for intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement.
  • the sidelink time interval configuration is only used for inter-frequency measurements.
  • the measurement unit 410 can also be used for:
  • the measurement time configuration the sidelink time interval configuration, the signal period, the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency position information of the measurement.
  • the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located is located.
  • the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  • the device embodiment and the method embodiment may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment.
  • the remote terminal 400 shown in FIG. 9 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 of the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 400 are for realizing the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method in 1 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 may include:
  • a sending unit 510 configured to send first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement time configuration sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
  • the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located is located.
  • the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  • the device embodiment and the method embodiment may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment.
  • the network device 500 shown in FIG. 9 may correspond to the corresponding subject in the method 200 of the embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively in order to realize the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method are not repeated here.
  • the functional modules may be implemented in the form of hardware, may also be implemented by instructions in the form of software, and may also be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules.
  • each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present application can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as hardware
  • the decoding processor is executed, or the combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor is used to complete the execution.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
  • the measurement unit 410 and the sending unit 510 mentioned above may be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 420 may be implemented by a processor.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 .
  • processor 610 may invoke and run a computer program from the memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
  • the memory 620 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 620, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be an independent device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 .
  • the processor 610 can control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, can send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • Transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • bus system includes not only a data bus, but also a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • the communication device 600 may be the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the remote terminal in the methods of the embodiment of the present application, that is, the implementation of the present application
  • the communication device 600 in this example may correspond to the remote terminal 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to a corresponding subject in performing the method 200 according to the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the communication device 600 may be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • no further repeat may be provided.
  • a chip is also provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities, and can implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip can also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 includes a processor 710 .
  • the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
  • the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 720, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 710 .
  • the memory 720 may be an independent device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730 .
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740 .
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can realize the corresponding process implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application, and can also realize the various methods of the embodiment of the present application For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal is not repeated here.
  • bus system includes not only a data bus, but also a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • Processors mentioned above may include, but are not limited to:
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the storage mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
  • the volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs include instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the method 200 or 300.
  • the method of the example embodiment can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the repeat the computer program product can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the sake of brevity here No longer.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by the computer, the computer can execute the method in the embodiment shown in method 200 or 300 .
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system.
  • the communication system may include the above-mentioned remote terminal and relay terminal to form the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • system and the like in this document may also be referred to as “network management architecture” or “network system”.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • the units/modules/components described above as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, they may be located in one place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units/modules/components can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed above may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms .

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a remote terminal, and a network device. The method comprises: obtaining a first measurement result of a first sidelink on the basis of first time information, the first time information being used for determining a measurement time of measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information comprising at least one of a measurement time configuration, a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal cycle of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined cycle; and selecting and/or reselecting a relay terminal on the basis of the first measurement result. The method provided by the present application can implement the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation of the remote terminal, and can also improve the accuracy of the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation.

Description

无线通信方法、远端终端和网络设备Wireless communication method, remote terminal and network equipment 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及无线通信方法、远端终端和网络设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and more specifically, to a wireless communication method, a remote terminal, and a network device.
背景技术Background technique
端到端通信指终端到终端的通信。例如,车辆到车辆(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)、车辆到其他设备(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)或终端到终端(Device to Device,D2D)等。具体地,发送端向接收端发送直接通信请求(Direct Communication Request,DCR)消息,如果接收端响应了所述DCR消息,则接收端和发送端之间可以直接进行端到端通讯。若发送端未收到接收端发送的针对所述DCR的响应消息,则发送端确定接收端不在直接通信的范围内,此时可通过中继终端保证发送端和接收端之间能够实现通信端到端通信。具体地,发送端通过发现的侧行发现信号(SL discovery)选择和/或重选中继终端,并通过选择和/或重选的中继终端与接收端进行侧行通信。End-to-end communication refers to end-to-end communication. For example, Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to Everything (V2X) or Device to Device (D2D), etc. Specifically, the sending end sends a direct communication request (Direct Communication Request, DCR) message to the receiving end, and if the receiving end responds to the DCR message, the receiving end and the sending end can directly perform end-to-end communication. If the sending end does not receive the response message for the DCR sent by the receiving end, the sending end determines that the receiving end is not within the range of direct communication. At this time, the relay terminal can be used to ensure that the communication end can be realized between the sending end and the receiving end. end-to-end communication. Specifically, the transmitting end selects and/or reselects the relay terminal through the discovered side line discovery signal (SL discovery), and performs side line communication with the receiving end through the selected and/or reselected relay terminal.
然而,截止目前并没有专门用于承载SL发现信号的信道,因此,如何实现SL发现信号的测量,进而实现基于发现的SL发现信号进行中继终端的选择和/或重选是本领域亟需解决的技术问题。However, so far there is no channel dedicated to carrying SL discovery signals. Therefore, how to realize the measurement of SL discovery signals, and then realize the selection and/or reselection of relay terminals based on the discovered SL discovery signals is an urgent need in the art. Solved technical problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法、远端终端和网络设备,不仅能够实现远端终端的中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作,还能够提升中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作的准确性。The embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method, a remote terminal and a network device, which can not only realize the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation of the remote terminal, but also improve the relay selection operation and/or relay selection operation. The accuracy of subsequent reselection operations.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种无线通信方法,适用于远端终端,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a wireless communication method, which is suitable for a remote terminal, and the method includes:
基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;所述第一时间信息用于确定测量所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,所述第一时间信息包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项;Acquiring a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information includes a measurement time configuration , at least one of a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
基于所述第一测量结果,对中继终端进行选择和/或重选。Based on the first measurement result, the relay terminal is selected and/or reselected.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种无线通信方法,适用于网络设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a wireless communication method, which is suitable for network devices, and the method includes:
发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:Sending first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。Measurement time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种远端终端,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述远端终端包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a third aspect, the present application provides a remote terminal, configured to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or various implementation manners thereof. Specifically, the remote terminal includes a functional module for executing the method in the above first aspect or its various implementation manners.
在一种实现方式中,该远端终端可包括处理单元,该处理单元用于执行与信息处理相关的功能。例如,该处理单元可以为处理器。In one implementation manner, the remote terminal may include a processing unit configured to perform functions related to information processing. For example, the processing unit may be a processor.
在一种实现方式中,该远端终端可包括发送单元和/或接收单元。该发送单元用于执行与发送相关的功能,该接收单元用于执行与接收相关的功能。例如,该发送单元可以为发射机或发射器,该接收单元可以为接收机或接收器。再如,该远端终端为通信芯片,该发送单元可以为该通信芯片的输入电路或者接口,该发送单元可以为该通信芯片的输出电路或者接口。In an implementation manner, the remote terminal may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit. The sending unit is used to perform functions related to sending, and the receiving unit is used to perform functions related to receiving. For example, the sending unit may be a transmitter or transmitter, and the receiving unit may be a receiver or receiver. For another example, the remote terminal is a communication chip, the sending unit may be an input circuit or interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or interface of the communication chip.
第四方面,本申请提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a network device configured to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or various implementation manners thereof. Specifically, the network device includes a functional module configured to execute the method in the above second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
在一种实现方式中,该网络设备可包括处理单元,该处理单元用于执行与信息处理相关的功能。例如,该处理单元可以为处理器。In an implementation manner, the network device may include a processing unit configured to perform functions related to information processing. For example, the processing unit may be a processor.
在一种实现方式中,该网络设备可包括发送单元和/或接收单元。该发送单元用于执行与发送相关的功能,该接收单元用于执行与接收相关的功能。例如,该发送单元可以为发射机或发射器,该接收单元可以为接收机或接收器。再如,该网络设备为通信芯片,该接收单元可以为该通信芯片的输入电路或者接口,该发送单元可以为该通信芯片的输出电路或者接口。In an implementation manner, the network device may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit. The sending unit is used to perform functions related to sending, and the receiving unit is used to perform functions related to receiving. For example, the sending unit may be a transmitter or transmitter, and the receiving unit may be a receiver or receiver. For another example, the network device is a communication chip, the receiving unit may be an input circuit or interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or interface of the communication chip.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种远端终端,包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a remote terminal, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
在一种实现方式中,该处理器为一个或多个,该存储器为一个或多个。In an implementation manner, there are one or more processors, and one or more memories.
在一种实现方式中,该存储器可以与该处理器集成在一起,或者该存储器与处理器分离设置。In an implementation manner, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separated from the processor.
在一种实现方式中,该远端终端还包括发射机(发射器)和接收机(接收器)。In one implementation, the remote terminal further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
第六方面,本申请提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a network device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
在一种实现方式中,该处理器为一个或多个,该存储器为一个或多个。In an implementation manner, there are one or more processors, and one or more memories.
在一种实现方式中,该存储器可以与该处理器集成在一起,或者该存储器与处理器分离设置。In an implementation manner, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separated from the processor.
在一种实现方式中,该网络设备还包括发射机(发射器)和接收机(接收器)。In one implementation, the network device further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
第七方面,本申请提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a chip configured to implement any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or a method in each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or various implementations thereof method in .
第八方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program enables the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof .
第九方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute any one of the above first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner.
基于以上技术方案,通过引入所述第一时间信息以辅助远端终端确定所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,相当于,可基于所述第一时间信息执行测量并获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,进而通过所述第一测量结果能够辅助远端终端实现中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作;此外,为了满足对侧行链路上的信号的测量的精度要求,需要保证侧行链路上的信号具有周期性,基于此,本申请将所述第一时间信息设计为包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项,有利于远端终端在满足测量精度要求的测量时间内获取所述第一测量结果,进而能够提升中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作的准确性。Based on the above technical solution, by introducing the first time information to assist the remote terminal to determine the measurement time of the first sidelink, it is equivalent to performing measurement based on the first time information and obtaining the first sidelink The first measurement result of the link, and the first measurement result can assist the remote terminal to implement the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation; in addition, in order to meet the requirements of the measurement of the signal on the sidelink Accuracy requirements, it is necessary to ensure that the signal on the sidelink is periodic. Based on this, this application designs the first time information to include the measurement time configuration, the time interval configuration of the sidelink, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal , at least one of the predefined periods, which is beneficial for the remote terminal to obtain the first measurement result within the measurement time that meets the measurement accuracy requirements, thereby improving the accuracy of the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例可应用场景的示例。Fig. 1 is an example of an applicable scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的另一示意性流程图。Fig. 3 is another schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的远端终端的示意性框图。FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本申请实施例提供的系统框架100的示例。FIG. 1 is an example of a system framework 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,所述系统框架100可包括第一远端终端110、第一中继终端120以及第二远端终端130,所述第一远端终端110可通过所述第一中继终端120与所述第二远端终端130进行通信,所述第一远端终端110、第一中继终端120以及第二远端终端130都支持第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)新空口(New Radio,NR)PC5接口协议。As shown in FIG. 1, the system framework 100 may include a first remote terminal 110, a first relay terminal 120, and a second remote terminal 130, and the first remote terminal 110 may pass through the first relay The terminal 120 communicates with the second remote terminal 130, and the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 all support the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project , 3GPP) New Radio (NR) PC5 interface protocol.
作为示例,所述第一远端终端110、第一中继终端120以及第二远端终端130可以是在有网络覆盖的时候已经通过网络进行了认证的终端设备。所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端可以是被认证为可以通过中继终端接入到无线网络的终端设备,换言之,所述第一远端终端110和所述第二远端终端被授权可以作为远端用户设备(Remote UE)。所述第一中继终端120可以是被认证为可以作为中继节点工作的终端设备。所述第一远端终端110、第一中继终端120以及第二远端终端130都可被授权为可以发送和接收与中继发现相关的消息,所述与中继发现相关的消息可包括发现消息和发现请求消息。As an example, the first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 may be terminal devices that have been authenticated through the network when there is network coverage. The first remote terminal 110 and the second remote terminal may be authenticated as terminal devices that can access the wireless network through a relay terminal, in other words, the first remote terminal 110 and the second The remote terminal is authorized to act as a remote user equipment (Remote UE). The first relay terminal 120 may be a terminal device certified to work as a relay node. The first remote terminal 110, the first relay terminal 120, and the second remote terminal 130 may all be authorized to send and receive messages related to relay discovery, and the messages related to relay discovery may include Discovery messages and discovery request messages.
其中,本发明实施例中的终端设备可以是任何配置有物理层和媒体接入控制层的设备或装置,终端设备也可称为接入终端。例如,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字线性处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它线性处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备等等。本发明实施例以车载终端为例进行说明,但并不限于此。Wherein, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be any device or device configured with a physical layer and a media access control layer, and the terminal device may also be called an access terminal. For example, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless Handheld devices with communication capabilities, computing devices or other linear processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a vehicle-mounted terminal as an example, but it is not limited thereto.
应理解,图1仅为本申请的示例,不应理解为对本申请的限制。It should be understood that Fig. 1 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
例如,所述系统框架100可以是任一终端通过中继终端到另一终端的系统框架。例如,所述框架100可以是车载终端通过中继终端到车载终端的系统框架。例如,远端车辆通过中继车辆到远端车辆、 远端车辆通过中继设备到其他设备、远端终端通过中继终端到远端终端等。For example, the system framework 100 may be a system framework for any terminal to another terminal through a relay terminal. For example, the framework 100 may be a system framework for a vehicle-mounted terminal to a vehicle-mounted terminal through a relay terminal. For example, a remote vehicle passes through a relay vehicle to a remote vehicle, a remote vehicle passes through a relay device to other devices, a remote terminal passes through a relay terminal to a remote terminal, and so on.
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图,所述方法200可以由远端终端执行,所述方法200也可以由发送端执行。图2中所示的远端设备可以是如图1所示的第一远端设备110。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 may be executed by a remote terminal, and the method 200 may also be executed by a sending end. The remote device shown in FIG. 2 may be the first remote device 110 shown in FIG. 1 .
如图2所示,所述方法200可包括以下部分或全部内容:As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 may include part or all of the following:
S210,基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;所述第一时间信息用于确定测量所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,所述第一时间信息包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项;S210. Acquire a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information includes measurement At least one of time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period of sidelink discovery signal, and predefined period;
S220,基于所述第一测量结果,对中继终端进行选择和/或重选。S220. Based on the first measurement result, select and/or reselect a relay terminal.
本实施例中,通过引入所述第一时间信息以辅助远端终端确定所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,相当于,可基于所述第一时间信息执行测量并获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,进而通过所述第一测量结果能够辅助远端终端实现中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作;此外,为了满足对侧行链路上的信号的测量的精度要求,需要保证侧行链路上的信号具有周期性,基于此,本申请将所述第一时间信息设计为包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项,有利于远端终端在满足测量精度要求的测量时间内获取所述第一测量结果,进而能够提升中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作的准确性。In this embodiment, by introducing the first time information to assist the remote terminal to determine the measurement time of the first sidelink, it is equivalent to performing measurement based on the first time information and obtaining the first sidelink The first measurement result of the link, and the first measurement result can assist the remote terminal to implement the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation; in addition, in order to meet the requirements of the measurement of the signal on the sidelink Accuracy requirements, it is necessary to ensure that the signal on the sidelink is periodic. Based on this, this application designs the first time information to include the measurement time configuration, the time interval configuration of the sidelink, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal , at least one of the predefined periods, which is beneficial for the remote terminal to obtain the first measurement result within the measurement time that meets the measurement accuracy requirements, thereby improving the accuracy of the relay selection operation and/or relay reselection operation .
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,所述第一时间信息旨在用于辅助远端终端确定所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,本申请对其具体实现形式不作限定。例如,所述第一时间信息可以是配置信息,也可以是预定义信息。例如,所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述侧行发现信号的信号周期可以是网络设备配置的信息。当然,所述第一侧行链路的测量时间可以是时间段,也可以是时间窗,还可以是测量间隔,本申请对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first time information is intended to be used to assist the remote terminal in determining the measurement time of the first sidelink, and the present application does not limit its specific implementation form. For example, the first time information may be configuration information or predefined information. For example, the measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, and the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal may be information configured by a network device. Certainly, the measurement time of the first sidelink may be a time period, may also be a time window, or may be a measurement interval, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
此外,本申请对基于所述第一测量结果对中继终端进行选择和/或重选的准则不作限定。例如,可以参考LTE中中继选择准则或中继重选准则,例如,可基于4次的测量结果对中继终端进行选择和/或重选,进而达到预期的精度要求。In addition, the present application does not limit the criterion for selecting and/or reselecting the relay terminal based on the first measurement result. For example, reference may be made to the relay selection criterion or relay reselection criterion in LTE, for example, the relay terminal may be selected and/or reselected based on the 4 times of measurement results, so as to meet the expected accuracy requirement.
还需要说明的是,由于侧行发现信号通常是与通信信道(communication channel)中的数据信号一起传输的,也即是说,没有专门用于承载侧行发现信号的信道;基于此,本申请在进行侧行链路中继选择和/或重选时,将可测量的信号由侧行发现信号扩展为侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号以及数据信号关联的参考信号,以保证各种场景下能够获取测量结果。It should also be noted that, since the sidewalk discovery signal is usually transmitted together with the data signal in the communication channel (communication channel), that is to say, there is no channel dedicated to carrying the sidewalk discovery signal; based on this, the present application When performing sidelink relay selection and/or reselection, the measurable signal is extended from the sidelink discovery signal to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, and a reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink, so as to Ensure that measurement results can be obtained in various scenarios.
可选的,所述测量时间配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间窗口。Optionally, the measurement time configuration is used to configure a measurement time window of the sidelink.
需要说明的是,所述测量时间窗口内不仅可用于传输侧行发现信号,还可以用于传输其他信号,例如数据信号和/或数据信号相关的参考信号。It should be noted that, the measurement time window may not only be used for transmitting side-link discovery signals, but may also be used for transmitting other signals, such as data signals and/or reference signals related to data signals.
换言之,远端终端可以在所述测量时间窗口内对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。换言之,所述测量时间窗口为侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号共享的测量时间窗口。其中,侧行发现信号(sidelink discovery)可包括公共安全相关的(public safety related,PS related)和非共安全相关的(non-PS related)侧行发现信号,公共安全相关的侧行发现信号包括中继相关的(relay related)和非中继相关的(non-relay related)侧行发现信号。此外,所述数据信号关联的参考信号可以是所述数据信号关联的调制解调信号或其他参考信号,本申请对此不作具体限定。In other words, the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time window. In other words, the measurement time window is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink. Wherein, the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal, and the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals. In addition, the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
当然,在其他可替代实施例中,所述测量时间窗口也可以是针对侧行发现信号定义的时间窗口,此时,所述测量时间配置可以称为针对侧行发现信号的测量时间配置(measurement time configuration,MTC)。或者说,所述测量时间配置也可称为侧行发现信号测量时间配置(sidelink discovery measurement time configuration,SD-MTC)或发现信号测量时间配置(discovery measurement timing configuration,DMTC)。Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the measurement time window may also be a time window defined for the sidewalk discovery signal, and at this time, the measurement time configuration may be referred to as the measurement time configuration for the sidewalk discovery signal (measurement time configuration, MTC). Alternatively, the measurement time configuration may also be called a sidelink discovery measurement time configuration (SD-MTC) or a discovery measurement timing configuration (DMTC).
可选的,所述测量时间配置可在网络设备之间或CU与DU之间交互。Optionally, the measurement time configuration may be exchanged between network devices or between a CU and a DU.
示例性地,网络设备之间或CU与DU之间可通过X2/Xn接口或F1消息交互所述测量时间配置。Exemplarily, the measurement time configuration may be exchanged between network devices or between a CU and a DU through an X2/Xn interface or an F1 message.
可选的,所述测量时间配置可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置。Optionally, the measurement time configuration may be configured through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
换言之,所述测量时间配置所配置的时间窗可以为层3测量的时间窗。具体地,对于RRC连接态、RRC空闲或RRC去激活态,均可以为远端终端配置所述测量时间配置,用于中继选择和/或中继重选过程中对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号进行测量。In other words, the time window configured by the measurement time configuration may be the time window for Layer 3 measurement. Specifically, for the RRC connected state, RRC idle state or RRC deactivated state, the measurement time configuration can be configured for the remote terminal, which is used for relay selection and/or relay reselection on the sidelink The sidewalk finds the signal for measurement.
其中,层3用于传递控制消息。例如,层3包括但不限于互连网的协议(Internet Protocol,IP)层和无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层以及非接入层(NAS)。例如,上述层3测量的时间窗可以理解为用于RRC层执行测量的时间窗。Among them, layer 3 is used to transmit control messages. For example, layer 3 includes but is not limited to the protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) layer of the Internet, the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer and the non-access stratum (NAS). For example, the above-mentioned time window for layer 3 measurement can be understood as a time window for the RRC layer to perform measurement.
当然,在其他可替代实施例中,也可通过物理层执行测量,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Certainly, in other alternative embodiments, measurement may also be performed through a physical layer, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选的,所述测量时间配置可包括以下参数中的至少一项:Optionally, the measurement time configuration may include at least one of the following parameters:
时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
可选的,所述时间窗的起始位置包括系统帧号(System Frame number,SFN)和时隙(slot)号。Optionally, the starting position of the time window includes a system frame number (System Frame number, SFN) and a time slot (slot) number.
示例性地,所述时间窗的起始位置可通过以下方式确定:Exemplarily, the starting position of the time window may be determined in the following manner:
SFN mod T=(FLOOR(O/10)),T=CEIL(P/10);SFN mod T=(FLOOR(O/10)), T=CEIL(P/10);
若所述时间窗的周期大于某一阈值,则s=O mod 10;If the period of the time window is greater than a certain threshold, then s=O mod 10;
否则,s=O or(O+5)。Otherwise, s=O or (O+5).
其中,SFN表示所述时间窗所在的系统帧号,CELL表示取整运算,P表示所述时间窗的周期,s表示所述时间窗所在的时隙号,O表示所述时间窗的偏置,FLOOR表示向下取整运算。Wherein, SFN represents the system frame number where the time window is located, CELL represents the rounding operation, P represents the period of the time window, s represents the time slot number where the time window is located, and O represents the offset of the time window , FLOOR represents the rounding down operation.
需要说明的是,本申请对时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置的具体取值或取值范围不作限定。作为一个可能的示例,所述时间窗的周期的取值范围可以是:{5,10,20,40}或{10,20,40},所述时间窗的时长的取值范围可以是:{1,2,3,4,5}ms,所述时间窗的偏置的取值范围可以是:{10,20,40}ms,当然,上述数值仅为本申请的示例,不应理解为对本申请的限制。It should be noted that, the present application does not limit the period of the time window, the duration of the time window, or the specific value or value range of the offset of the time window. As a possible example, the value range of the period of the time window may be: {5, 10, 20, 40} or {10, 20, 40}, and the value range of the duration of the time window may be: {1,2,3,4,5}ms, the value range of the offset of the time window can be: {10,20,40}ms, of course, the above values are only examples for this application and should not be understood For the limitation of this application.
可选的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间间隔。Optionally, the sidelink time interval configuration is used to configure a sidelink measurement time interval.
需要说明的是,所述测量时间间隔内不仅可用于传输侧行发现信号,还可以用于传输其他信号,例如数据信号和/或数据信号相关的参考信号。It should be noted that, the measurement time interval may not only be used to transmit the sidelink discovery signal, but may also be used to transmit other signals, such as data signals and/or reference signals related to the data signals.
换言之,远端终端可以在所述测量时间间隔内对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。换言之,所述测量时间间隔为侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号共享的测量时间窗口。其中,侧行发现信号(sidelink discovery)可包括公共安全相关的(public safety related,PS related)和非共安全相关的(non-PS related)侧行发现信号,公共安全相关的侧行发现信号包括中继相关的(relay related)和非中继相关的(non-relay related)侧行发现信号。此外,所述数据信号关联的参考信号可以是所述数据信号关联的调制解调信号或其他参考信号,本申请对此不作具体限定。In other words, the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time interval. In other words, the measurement time interval is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink. Wherein, the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal, and the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals. In addition, the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
可选的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置(SL time gap configuration)也可称为侧行链路间隔配置(SL-GapConfig)或侧行链路时间间隔图样(gap pattern)。Optionally, the sidelink time gap configuration (SL time gap configuration) may also be called a sidelink gap configuration (SL-GapConfig) or a sidelink time gap pattern (gap pattern).
可选的,所述测量时间间隔也可称为侧行链路间隔。Optionally, the measurement time interval may also be called a sidelink interval.
可选的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:Optionally, the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
示例性地,所述时间间隔所在的时隙可通过间隔时隙比特位图(gapSlotBitmap)指示。例如,所述间隔时隙比特位图中第一数值对应的时隙属于时间间隔所在的时隙,所述间隔时隙比特位图中的第二数值对应的时隙不属于所述时间间隔所在的时隙。示例性地,所述第一数值为1,所述第二数值为0;或者所述第一数值为0,所述第二数值为1。Exemplarily, the time slot where the time interval is located may be indicated by a gap slot bitmap (gapSlotBitmap). For example, the time slot corresponding to the first value in the interval time slot bitmap belongs to the time slot where the time interval is located, and the time slot corresponding to the second value in the interval time slot bitmap does not belong to the time slot where the time interval is located. time slot. Exemplarily, the first value is 1 and the second value is 0; or the first value is 0 and the second value is 1.
可选的,所述侧行链路时间配置可通过侧行间隔列表(SL gap list)配置。具体地,所述侧行间隔列表也可称为侧行间隔图样(gap pattern)列表,所述侧行间隔图样列表包括测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置和至少一个侧行间隔图样,所述侧行链路时间配置为所述至少一个时间配置中的一个侧行间隔图样。Optionally, the sidelink time configuration can be configured through a sidelink gap list (SL gap list). Specifically, the side row gap list can also be called a side row gap pattern (gap pattern) list, and the side row gap pattern list includes the type of the measurement signal, the frequency position of the measurement and at least one side row gap pattern, the The sidelink time configuration is a sidelink interval pattern in the at least one time configuration.
示例性地,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置可实现为以下语法元素:Exemplarily, the sidelink time interval configuration may be implemented as the following syntax elements:
Figure PCTCN2021123557-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021123557-appb-000001
其中,SL-GapPattern元素用于配置侧行间隔图样,gapPeriod元素用于配置时间间隔的周期,gapOffset用于配置时间间隔的偏置,gapSlotBitmap元素用于配置所述时间间隔的所在时隙。可选的,所述时间间隔的周期的单位可以为ms。Among them, the SL-GapPattern element is used to configure the side row interval pattern, the gapPeriod element is used to configure the period of the time interval, the gapOffset is used to configure the offset of the time interval, and the gapSlotBitmap element is used to configure the time slot of the time interval. Optionally, the unit of the period of the time interval may be ms.
当然,在其他可替代实施例中,所述时间间隔的起始位置也可按照与上述时间窗相似的方法,基于所述时间间隔的周期和所述时间间隔的偏移确定,本申请对此不作具体限定。Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the starting position of the time interval can also be determined based on the period of the time interval and the offset of the time interval in a similar manner to the above-mentioned time window. Not specifically limited.
可选的,所述侧行发现信号的信号周期可以是发送周期或信号接收周期。Optionally, the signal period of the sidewalk discovery signal may be a sending period or a signal receiving period.
示例性地,所述侧行发现信号的测量时间的起始位置和时长也可以是预定义的,此时,远端终端可基于预定义的测量时间的起始位置和时长,按照所述侧行发现信号的信号周期对所述第一侧行链路的信号进行测量。Exemplarily, the start position and duration of the measurement time of the lateral discovery signal may also be predefined. At this time, the remote terminal may, based on the predefined start position and duration of the measurement time, The signal period of the line discovery signal is measured on the signal of the first side link.
需要说明的是,基于所述预定义周期可获取用于执行测量的测量时间窗口,所述测量时间窗口内不仅可用于传输侧行发现信号,还可以用于传输其他信号,例如数据信号和/或数据信号相关的参考信号。It should be noted that, based on the predefined period, a measurement time window for performing measurement can be obtained, and the measurement time window can not only be used to transmit sidewalk discovery signals, but also can be used to transmit other signals, such as data signals and/or Or a reference signal related to a data signal.
换言之,远端终端可以在所述测量时间窗口内对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。换言之,所述测量时间窗口为侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号共享的测量时间窗口。其中,侧行发现信号(sidelink discovery)可包括公共安全相关的(public safety related,PS related)和非共安全相关的(non-PS related)侧行发现信号,公共安全相关的侧行发现信号包括中继相关的(relay related)和非中继相关的(non-relay related)侧行发现信号。此外,所述数据信号关联的参考信号可以是所述数据信号关联的调制解调信号或其他参考信号,本申请对此不作具体限定。In other words, the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink within the measurement time window. In other words, the measurement time window is a measurement time window shared by sidelink discovery signals, data signals, or reference signals associated with data signals on the sidelink. Wherein, the sidelink discovery signal (sidelink discovery) may include public safety related (public safety related, PS related) and non-public safety related (non-PS related) sidelink discovery signal, and the sidelink discovery signal related to public safety includes Relay related (relay related) and non-relay related (non-relay related) sideline discovery signals. In addition, the reference signal associated with the data signal may be a modulation and demodulation signal or other reference signal associated with the data signal, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
可选的,所述预定义周期可以是测量时间窗口的周期。Optionally, the predefined period may be a period of the measurement time window.
换言之,所述测量时间窗口的周期是预定义的。In other words, the period of the measurement time window is predefined.
示例性地,所述测量时间窗口的起始位置和时长也可以是预定义的,此时,远端终端可基于预定义的测量时间窗口的起始位置和时长,按照预定义的周期对所述第一侧行链路的信号进行测量。所述第一侧行链路上的信号包括但不限于侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号。Exemplarily, the start position and duration of the measurement time window may also be predefined. At this time, the remote terminal may measure the The signal of the first sidelink is measured. The signal on the first sidelink includes but not limited to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a reference signal associated with the data signal.
可选的,所述预定义周期可以是侧行链路上的信号的接收周期或发送周期。Optionally, the predefined period may be a receiving period or a sending period of a signal on the sidelink.
换言之,侧行链路上的信号的接收周期或发送周期是预定义的。In other words, the reception period or transmission period of the signal on the sidelink is predefined.
示例性地,所述侧行链路上的信号占用的起始位置和时长也可以是预定义的,此时,远端终端可基于所述侧行链路上的信号占用的起始位置和时长,按照侧行链路上的信号的预定义接收周期或预定义发送周期对所述第一侧行链路的信号进行测量。所述第一侧行链路上的信号包括但不限于侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号。Exemplarily, the starting position and duration occupied by the signal on the sidelink may also be predefined. At this time, the remote terminal may The duration is to measure the signal of the first sidelink according to a predefined receiving period or a predefined sending period of the signal on the sidelink. The signal on the first sidelink includes but not limited to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a reference signal associated with the data signal.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,所述"预定义"可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如,预定义的可以是指协议中定义的。可选地,所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不做具体限定。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the "predefined" can be defined by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate related information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices). implementation, the present application does not limit the specific implementation manner. For example, the predefined ones may refer to those defined in the protocol. Optionally, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, it may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems, which are not specifically limited in this application.
此外,本申请对所述预定义周期的大小或取值范围不作限定。示例性地,所述预定义周期5ms去执行中继选择操作和/或中继重选操作。In addition, the present application does not limit the size or value range of the predefined period. Exemplarily, the predefined period is 5 ms to perform the relay selection operation and/or the relay reselection operation.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置,则基于所述测量时间配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的侧行发现参考信号接收功率(sidelink discovery Reference Signal Receiving Power,SD-RSRP)、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的(sidelink Reference Signal Receiving Power,SL-RSRP)、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, at least one of the following is obtained based on the measurement time configuration: sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink Power (sidelink discovery Reference Signal Receiving Power, SD-RSRP), sidelink data (sidelink Reference Signal Receiving Power, SL-RSRP) on the first sidelink link, sidelink reference associated with the sidelink data Signal SL-RSRP.
换言之,所述测量时间配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间窗口,若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置,则所述远端终端优先在所述测量时间窗口内对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, the measurement time configuration is used to configure the measurement time window of the sidelink link, and if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, the remote terminal preferentially performs the sidelink link within the measurement time window. The sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the link is measured.
示例性地,若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置,则不管所述第一时间信息是否还包括其他信息,所述远端终端仅基于所述测量时间配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。Exemplarily, if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, no matter whether the first time information also includes other information, the remote terminal only obtains at least one of the following based on the measurement time configuration Item: SD-RSRP of sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of sidelink data on the first sidelink, sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data SL-RSRP.
当然,在其他可替代实施例中,若所述第一时间信息包括除所述测量时间配置之外的信息,则所述远端终端也可基于所述除所述测量时间配置之外的信息,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。Of course, in other alternative embodiments, if the first time information includes information other than the measurement time configuration, the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the measurement time configuration , acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP for data-associated sidelink reference signals.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration: sidelink discovery on the first sidelink The SD-RSRP of the signal, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
换言之,所述侧行链路间隔配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间间隔,若所述第一时间信息包括所述 侧行链路间隔配置,则所述远端终端可优先在所述测量时间间隔内对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, the sidelink interval configuration is used to configure the measurement time interval of the sidelink, and if the first time information includes the sidelink interval configuration, the remote terminal can be preferentially configured in the The sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link is measured within the measurement time interval.
示例性地,若所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路间隔配置,则不管所述第一时间信息是否还包括其他信息,所述远端终端仅基于所述侧行链路间隔配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。Exemplarily, if the first time information includes the sidelink interval configuration, no matter whether the first time information also includes other information, the remote terminal only bases on the sidelink interval configuration Obtain at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink data SL-RSRP of the associated sidelink reference signal.
当然,在其他可替代实施例中,若所述第一时间信息包括除所述侧行链路间隔配置之外的信息,则所述远端终端也可基于所述除所述侧行链路间隔配置之外的信息,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。Of course, in other alternative embodiments, if the first time information includes information other than the sidelink interval configuration, the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the sidelink interval configuration. For information other than the interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述测量时间配置的周期和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置的周期中周期较大的配置,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration, then based on the period of the measurement time configuration and the period of the sidelink time interval configuration, the period is larger Configuration, acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the row data.
换言之,所述测量时间配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间窗口,所述侧行链路间隔配置用于配置侧行链路的测量时间间隔,若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则所述远端终端基于所述测量时间窗口的周期和所述测量时间间隔的周期中周期较大的配置,对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, the measurement time configuration is used to configure the measurement time window of the sidelink, and the sidelink interval configuration is used to configure the measurement time interval of the sidelink, if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the configuration of the sidelink time interval, the remote terminal, based on the configuration of the period of the measurement time window and the period of the measurement time interval with a larger period, performs Measurements can be made on the line discovery signal, data signal, or reference signal associated with the data signal.
示例性地,若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则不管所述第一时间信息是否还包括其他信息,例如预定义周期,所述远端终端仅基于所述侧行链路间隔配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。Exemplarily, if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration, no matter whether the first time information also includes other information, such as a predefined period, the remote The end terminal acquires at least one of the following only based on the sidelink interval configuration: the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink The SL-RSRP of the row data, and the SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the side row data.
当然,在一些可替代实施例中,若所述第一时间信息包括除所述侧行链路间隔配置之外的信息,则所述远端终端也可基于所述除所述侧行链路间隔配置之外的信息,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。在另一些可替代实施例中,若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则所述远端终端基于所述测量时间窗口的时长和所述测量时间间隔的时长中时长较大的配置,对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。Of course, in some alternative embodiments, if the first time information includes information other than the sidelink interval configuration, the remote terminal may also base on the information other than the sidelink interval configuration. For information other than the interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data. In other alternative embodiments, if the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration, then the remote terminal based on the duration of the measurement time window and the A configuration with a longer duration in the measurement time interval measures the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述预定义周期,则基于所述预定义周期获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the predefined period, at least one of the following is acquired based on the predefined period: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
换言之,若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述预定义周期,则所述远端终端可按照所述预定义周期对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。或者说,若所述第一时间信息还包括除所述预定义周期之外的其他信息,则所述远端终端优先按照其他信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。In other words, if the first time information only includes the predefined period, the remote terminal may refer to the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the data signal association on the sidelink according to the predefined period. signal to measure. Or in other words, if the first time information also includes other information than the predefined period, then the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following according to other information: the first sidelink The SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述信号周期,则基于所述信号周期获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the signal period, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the signal period.
换言之,若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述信号周期,则所述远端终端可按照所述信号周期对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号进行测量。或者说,若所述第一时间信息还包括除所述信号周期之外的其他信息,则所述远端终端优先按照其他信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。In other words, if the first time information only includes the signal period, the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal on the sidelink according to the signal period. Or in other words, if the first time information also includes other information except the signal period, the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following according to other information: The SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, at least one of the following is obtained based on the first time information: the sidelink data on the first sidelink SL-RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
换言之,若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据满足第一测量条件,则所述远端终端优先基于所述第一时间信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。In other words, if the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, the remote terminal preferentially acquires at least one of the following based on the first time information: the first sidelink The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the link, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据不满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not satisfy the first measurement condition, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
换言之,若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据不满足第一测量条件,即所述终端设备得不到所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP和所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP时,所述远端终端基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。In other words, if the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not meet the first measurement condition, that is, the terminal device cannot obtain the SL-RSRP and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink. When using the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data, the remote terminal acquires the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量条件包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the first measurement condition includes at least one of the following:
所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据是周期性发送的;The sidelink data on the first sidelink is sent periodically;
所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的通信由非直连通信切换为直连通信。The communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is switched from non-direct communication to direct communication.
在一些实施例中,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源相同。In some embodiments, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
换言之,若所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源相同,则所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一测量结果;或者说,若所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源相同,所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, if the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal, the remote terminal may acquire the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, if the The synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the remote terminal may refer to a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a data signal association on the sidelink based on the first time information signal to measure.
在一些实施例中,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同。In some embodiments, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
换言之,若所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同,则所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一测量结果;或者说,若所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同,所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, if the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, the remote terminal may obtain the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, if the The synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the remote terminal may associate a sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information reference signal for measurement.
可选的,所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差小于预设时长。Optionally, a time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration.
换言之,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同,且所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差小于预设时长时,所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一测量结果;或者说,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同,且所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差小于预设时长时,所述远端终端可以基于所述第一时间信息对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, when the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration, the The remote terminal may obtain the first measurement result based on the first time information; or in other words, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the timing of the remote terminal When the time difference between the timing of the relay terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than the preset duration, the remote terminal may associate the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information. Reference signal for measurement.
需要说明的是,本申请对所述预设时长的取值或取值范围不作限定。例如,所述预设时长可以是一个或多个循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)。It should be noted that, the present application does not limit the value or value range of the preset duration. For example, the preset duration may be one or more cyclic prefixes (Cyclic Prefix, CP).
可选的,所述第一测量结果是基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置对应的时间间隔的起始位置是基于所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差确定的。Optionally, the first measurement result is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration, and the start position of the time interval corresponding to the sidelink time interval configuration is based on the timing of the remote terminal and the time difference between the timing of the relay terminal.
换言之,若所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同,且所述第一测量结果是基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取的,则所述侧行链路时间间隔配置对应的时间间隔的起始位置是基于所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差确定的。In other words, if the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal, and the first measurement result is obtained based on the configuration of the sidelink time interval, the sidelink The starting position of the time interval corresponding to the road time interval configuration is determined based on the time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一时间信息用于同频测量和/或异频测量。In some embodiments, the first time information is used for intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement.
换言之,不管是同频测量还是异频测量,所述远端终端均可以基于所述第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;或者说,不管是同频测量还是异频测量,所述远端终端均可以基于所述第一时间信息对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, regardless of the same-frequency measurement or the different-frequency measurement, the remote terminal can obtain the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information; or in other words, whether it is the same-frequency measurement or the different-frequency measurement For measurement, the remote terminal may measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink based on the first time information.
在一些实施例中,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置仅用于异频测量。In some embodiments, the sidelink time interval configuration is only used for inter-frequency measurements.
换言之,针对异频测量,在所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路时间间隔配置的情况下,所述远端终端仅可基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;或者说,针对异频测量,在所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路时间间隔配置的情况下,所述远端终端仅可基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量。In other words, for inter-frequency measurement, if the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration, the remote terminal can only acquire the first sidelink time interval configuration based on the sidelink time interval configuration. The first measurement result of the link; or, for inter-frequency measurement, if the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration, the remote terminal can only A sidelink discovery signal, a data signal, or a reference signal associated with a data signal is measured on the sidelink time interval configuration.
在一些实施例中,不同频点可以对应不同的所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述侧行发现信号的信号周期或所述预定义周期。In some embodiments, different frequency points may correspond to different configurations of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the sidelink, the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal, or the predefined period.
在一些实施例中,同一频点可以对应多个的所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述侧行发现信号的信号周期或所述预定义周期。以所述同一频段对应多个所述测量时间配置为例,若所述第一信息包括多个所述测量时间配置,则所述远端终端可基于多个所述测量时间配置中周期较大的配置,对侧行链路上的侧行发现信号、数据信号或数据信号关联的参考信号进行测量,进而获取所述第一测量结果。In some embodiments, the same frequency point may correspond to multiple configurations of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the sidelink, the signal period of the sidelink discovery signal, or the predefined period. Taking the multiple measurement time configurations corresponding to the same frequency band as an example, if the first information includes multiple measurement time configurations, the remote terminal may base on the larger period of the multiple measurement time configurations configuration, and measure the sidelink discovery signal, the data signal, or the reference signal associated with the data signal on the sidelink link, and then acquire the first measurement result.
在一些实施例中,所述方法200还可包括:In some embodiments, the method 200 may also include:
接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:Receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。The measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, the signal period, the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency position information of the measurement.
换言之,所述第一配置信息不仅可用于配置所述第一时间信息中的配置信息,例如,所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置以及所述信号周期,还可包括其他与测量相关的配置信息,例如测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。In other words, the first configuration information can not only be used to configure configuration information in the first time information, for example, the measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, and the signal period, but also include other Configuration information related to the measurement, such as the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency and location information of the measurement.
也即是说,所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置或所述信号周期可以通过网络设备进行配置,网络设备可以根据实际需求灵活的调整所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置或所述信号周期。That is to say, the configuration of the measurement time, the configuration of the time interval of the side link or the period of the signal can be configured by a network device, and the network device can flexibly adjust the configuration of the measurement time, the configuration of the side link Uplink time interval configuration or the signal period.
可选的,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。Optionally, the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
换言之,可针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置所述第一配置信息。In other words, the first configuration information may be configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。例如,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。又例如,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。示例性地,本申请涉及的时隙也可替换为子帧或其他粒度的时间单元,本申请对此不作具体限定。The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application. For example, the various specific technical features described in the above specific implementation manners can be combined in any suitable manner if there is no contradiction. Separately. As another example, any combination of various implementations of the present application can also be made, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present application, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present application. Exemplarily, the time slots involved in this application may also be replaced by subframes or other granular time units, which are not specifically limited in this application.
还应理解,在本申请的各种方法实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。另外,本申请实施例中,术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。具体地,A和/或B可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should also be understood that in the various method embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in this application. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the term "and/or" is only an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. Specifically, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
上文中结合图2,从远端终端的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法,下面将结合图3,从网络设备的角度描述根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法。The wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application has been described in detail from the perspective of the remote terminal in conjunction with FIG. 2 above. The wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below from the perspective of a network device in conjunction with FIG. 3 .
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方,300的示意性流程图。所述方法300可以由网络设备执行。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication party 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 can be executed by a network device.
如图2所示,所述方法200可包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 may include:
S310,发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:S310. Send first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。Measurement time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
在一些实施例中,所述测量时间配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
在一些实施例中,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
在一些实施例中,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。In some embodiments, the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
应理解,方法300中的步骤可以参考方法200中的相应步骤,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that for steps in method 300, reference may be made to corresponding steps in method 200, and for the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
上文结合图1至图3,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图4至图7,详细描述本申请的装置实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 .
图4是本申请实施例的远端终端400的示意性框图。FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a remote terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图4所示,所述远端终端400可包括:As shown in FIG. 4, the remote terminal 400 may include:
测量单元410,用于基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;所述第一时间信息用于确定测量所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,所述第一时间信息包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项;The measuring unit 410 is configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first The time information includes at least one of a measurement time configuration, a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
处理单元420,用于基于所述第一测量结果,对中继终端进行选择和/或重选。The processing unit 420 is configured to select and/or reselect a relay terminal based on the first measurement result.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置,则基于所述测量时间配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的侧行发现参考信号接收功率SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的侧行链路参考信号接收功率SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, at least one of the following is obtained based on the measurement time configuration: sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink The power SD-RSRP, the sidelink reference signal received power SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration: sidelink discovery on the first sidelink The SD-RSRP of the signal, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述测量时间配 置的周期和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置的周期中周期较大的配置,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration, then based on the period of the measurement time configuration and the period of the sidelink time interval configuration, the period is larger Configuration, acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the row data.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述预定义周期,则基于所述预定义周期获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the predefined period, at least one of the following is acquired based on the predefined period: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述信号周期,则基于所述信号周期获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the signal period, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the signal period.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, at least one of the following is obtained based on the first time information: the sidelink data on the first sidelink SL-RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410可具体用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can be specifically used for:
若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据不满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not satisfy the first measurement condition, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量条件包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the first measurement condition includes at least one of the following:
所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据是周期性发送的;The sidelink data on the first sidelink is sent periodically;
所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的通信由非直连通信切换为直连通信。The communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is switched from non-direct communication to direct communication.
在一些实施例中,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源相同。In some embodiments, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同。In some embodiments, the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
可选的,所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差小于预设时长。Optionally, a time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration.
可选的,所述第一测量结果是基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置对应的时间间隔的起始位置是基于所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差确定的。Optionally, the first measurement result is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration, and the start position of the time interval corresponding to the sidelink time interval configuration is based on the timing of the remote terminal and the time difference between the timing of the relay terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一时间信息用于同频测量和/或异频测量。In some embodiments, the first time information is used for intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement.
在一些实施例中,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置仅用于异频测量。In some embodiments, the sidelink time interval configuration is only used for inter-frequency measurements.
在一些实施例中,所述测量单元410还可用于:In some embodiments, the measurement unit 410 can also be used for:
接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:Receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。The measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, the signal period, the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency position information of the measurement.
可选的,所述测量时间配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:Optionally, the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
可选的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:Optionally, the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
可选的,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。Optionally, the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地,图9所示的远端终端400可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200中的相应主体,并且远端终端400中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1中的各个方法中的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment. Specifically, the remote terminal 400 shown in FIG. 9 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 of the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the remote terminal 400 are for realizing the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method in 1 will not be repeated here.
图5是本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图5所示,所述网络设备500可包括:As shown in FIG. 5, the network device 500 may include:
发送单元510,用于发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:A sending unit 510, configured to send first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。Measurement time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
在一些实施例中,所述测量时间配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the measurement time configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
在一些实施例中,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:In some embodiments, the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
在一些实施例中,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。In some embodiments, the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地,图9所示的网络设备500可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200中的相应主体,并且网络设备500中的各 个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1中的各个方法中的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment. Specifically, the network device 500 shown in FIG. 9 may correspond to the corresponding subject in the method 200 of the embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively in order to realize the For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method are not repeated here.
上文中结合附图从功能模块的角度描述了本申请实施例的通信设备。应理解,该功能模块可以通过硬件形式实现,也可以通过软件形式的指令实现,还可以通过硬件和软件模块组合实现。具体地,本申请实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路和/或软件形式的指令完成,结合本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。可选地,软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法实施例中的步骤。The above describes the communication device in the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of functional modules with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the functional modules may be implemented in the form of hardware, may also be implemented by instructions in the form of software, and may also be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules. Specifically, each step of the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present application can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as hardware The decoding processor is executed, or the combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor is used to complete the execution. Optionally, the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
例如,上文涉及的测量单元410和发送单元510可由收发器实现,所述处理单元420可由处理器实现。For example, the measurement unit 410 and the sending unit 510 mentioned above may be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 420 may be implemented by a processor.
图6是本申请实施例的通信设备600示意性结构图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图6所示,所述通信设备600可包括处理器610。As shown in FIG. 6 , the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 .
其中,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Wherein, the processor 610 may invoke and run a computer program from the memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
如图6所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。As shown in FIG. 6 , the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
其中,该存储器620可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。Wherein, the memory 620 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610 . Wherein, the processor 610 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 620, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application. The memory 620 may be an independent device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
如图6所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630。As shown in FIG. 6 , the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 .
其中,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the processor 610 can control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, can send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices. Transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
应当理解,该通信设备600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should be understood that various components in the communication device 600 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes not only a data bus, but also a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
还应理解,该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的远端终端,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由远端终端实现的相应流程,也就是说,本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的远端终端400,并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法200中的相应主体,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。类似地,该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程。也就是说,本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的网络设备500,并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法300中的相应主体,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should also be understood that the communication device 600 may be the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the remote terminal in the methods of the embodiment of the present application, that is, the implementation of the present application The communication device 600 in this example may correspond to the remote terminal 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to a corresponding subject in performing the method 200 according to the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. Similarly, the communication device 600 may be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. That is to say, the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, no further repeat.
此外,本申请实施例中还提供了一种芯片。In addition, a chip is also provided in the embodiment of the present application.
例如,芯片可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。所述芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。可选地,该芯片可应用到各种通信设备中,使得安装有该芯片的通信设备能够执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。For example, the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities, and can implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The chip can also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc. Optionally, the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例的芯片700的示意性结构图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图7所示,所述芯片700包括处理器710。As shown in FIG. 7 , the chip 700 includes a processor 710 .
其中,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Wherein, the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
如图7所示,所述芯片700还可以包括存储器720。As shown in FIG. 7 , the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。该存储器720可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器710执行的代码、指令等。存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。Wherein, the processor 710 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 720, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application. The memory 720 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 710 . The memory 720 may be an independent device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
如图7所示,所述芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。As shown in FIG. 7 , the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730 .
其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Wherein, the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
如图7所示,所述芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。As shown in FIG. 7 , the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740 .
其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Wherein, the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
应理解,所述芯片700可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,也可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由远端终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the chip 700 can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can realize the corresponding process implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application, and can also realize the various methods of the embodiment of the present application For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal is not repeated here.
还应理解,该芯片700中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should also be understood that the various components in the chip 700 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes not only a data bus, but also a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
上文涉及的处理器可以包括但不限于:Processors mentioned above may include, but are not limited to:
通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。General-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates Or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and so on.
所述处理器可以用于实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
上文涉及的存储器包括但不限于:The storage mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM).
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括这些和其它任意适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memories described herein are intended to include these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行方法200或300所示实施例的方法。可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的远端终端,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由远端终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs. The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs include instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the method 200 or 300. The method of the example embodiment. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, I won't repeat them here.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序。可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的远端终端,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由远端终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program. Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the repeat. Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, here No longer.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序。当该计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机可以执行方法200或300所示实施例的方法。可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的远端终端,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由远端终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the computer, the computer can execute the method in the embodiment shown in method 200 or 300 . Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the remote terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统可以包括上述涉及的远端终端和中继终端,以形成如图1所示的通信系统100,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。需要说明的是,本文中的术语“系统”等也可以称为“网络管理架构”或者“网络系统”等。The embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system. The communication system may include the above-mentioned remote terminal and relay terminal to form the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here for brevity. It should be noted that the terms "system" and the like in this document may also be referred to as "network management architecture" or "network system".
还应当理解,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请实施例。例如,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。It should also be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For example, the singular forms "a", "said", "above" and "the" used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. meaning.
所属领域的技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形 式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the embodiments of the present application. If implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
所属领域的技术人员还可以意识到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例中单元或模块或组件的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些单元或模块或组件可以忽略,或不执行。又例如,上述作为分离/显示部件说明的单元/模块/组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块/组件来实现本申请实施例的目的。最后,需要说明的是,上文中显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。Those skilled in the art can also realize that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not repeated here. In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the division of units or modules or components in the above-described device embodiments is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or modules or components can be combined or integrated to another system, or some units or modules or components may be ignored, or not implemented. For another example, the units/modules/components described above as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, they may be located in one place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units/modules/components can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application. Finally, it should be noted that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed above may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms .
以上内容,仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式,但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本申请实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above content is only the specific implementation of the embodiment of the application, but the scope of protection of the embodiment of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of Any changes or substitutions shall fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,适用于远端终端,所述方法包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it is applicable to a remote terminal, the method comprising:
    基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;所述第一时间信息用于确定测量所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,所述第一时间信息包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项;Acquiring a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time information includes a measurement time configuration , at least one of a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
    基于所述第一测量结果,对中继终端进行选择和/或重选。Based on the first measurement result, the relay terminal is selected and/or reselected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置,则基于所述测量时间配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的侧行发现参考信号接收功率SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的侧行链路参考信号接收功率SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration, at least one of the following is obtained based on the measurement time configuration: sidelink discovery reference signal reception of sidelink discovery signals on the first sidelink The power SD-RSRP, the sidelink reference signal received power SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一时间信息包括所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the sidelink time interval configuration, at least one of the following is acquired based on the sidelink time interval configuration: sidelink discovery on the first sidelink The SD-RSRP of the signal, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一时间信息包括所述测量时间配置和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置,则基于所述测量时间配置的周期和所述侧行链路时间间隔配置的周期中周期较大的配置,获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information includes the measurement time configuration and the sidelink time interval configuration, then based on the period of the measurement time configuration and the period of the sidelink time interval configuration, the period is larger Configuration, acquiring at least one of the following: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink, the sidelink SL-RSRP of the side row reference signal associated with the row data.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述预定义周期,则基于所述预定义周期获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP、所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the predefined period, at least one of the following is acquired based on the predefined period: SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink, the The SL-RSRP of the sidelink data on the first sidelink and the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一时间信息仅包括所述信号周期,则基于所述信号周期获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the first time information only includes the signal period, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the signal period.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取以下中的至少一项:所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据的SL-RSRP、所述侧行数据关联的侧行参考信号的SL-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink satisfies the first measurement condition, at least one of the following is obtained based on the first time information: the sidelink data on the first sidelink SL-RSRP, the SL-RSRP of the sidelink reference signal associated with the sidelink data.
  8. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the acquiring the first measurement result of the first sidelink based on the first time information comprises:
    若所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据不满足第一测量条件,则基于所述第一时间信息获取所述第一侧行链路上的侧行发现信号的SD-RSRP。If the sidelink data on the first sidelink does not satisfy the first measurement condition, acquiring the SD-RSRP of the sidelink discovery signal on the first sidelink based on the first time information.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量条件包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first measurement condition comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一侧行链路上的侧行数据是周期性发送的;The sidelink data on the first sidelink is sent periodically;
    所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的通信由非直连通信切换为直连通信。The communication between the remote terminal and the relay terminal is switched from non-direct communication to direct communication.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源相同。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the synchronization source of the remote terminal is the same as the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  11. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端的同步源和所述中继终端的同步源不相同。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the synchronization source of the remote terminal is different from the synchronization source of the relay terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差小于预设时长。The method according to claim 11, wherein the time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal is less than a preset duration.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果是基于所述侧行链路时间间隔配置获取的,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置对应的时间间隔的起始位置是基于所述远端终端的定时和所述中继终端的定时之间的时间差确定的。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first measurement result is obtained based on the sidelink time interval configuration, and the start position of the time interval corresponding to the sidelink time interval configuration is determined based on the time difference between the timing of the remote terminal and the timing of the relay terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间信息用于同频测量和/或异频测量。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the first time information is used for intra-frequency measurement and/or inter-frequency measurement.
  15. 根据能力要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置仅用于异频测量。The method according to any one of capability claims 1 to 13, wherein the sidelink time interval configuration is only used for inter-frequency measurement.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, further comprising:
    接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:Receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    所述测量时间配置、所述侧行链路时间间隔配置、所述信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。The measurement time configuration, the sidelink time interval configuration, the signal period, the type of the measurement signal, and the frequency position information of the measurement.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量时间配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:The method according to claim 16, wherein the measurement time configuration comprises at least one of the following parameters:
    时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:The method according to claim 16, wherein the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
    时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。The method according to claim 16, wherein the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  20. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,适用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it is suitable for network equipment, the method comprising:
    发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:Sending first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。Measurement time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量时间配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:The method according to claim 20, wherein the measurement time configuration comprises at least one of the following parameters:
    时间窗的周期、所述时间窗的时长、所述时间窗的偏置;其中,所述时间窗的起始位置通过所述时间窗的周期和所述时间窗的偏置确定。The period of the time window, the duration of the time window, and the offset of the time window; wherein, the initial position of the time window is determined by the period of the time window and the offset of the time window.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行链路时间间隔配置包括以下参数中的至少一项:The method according to claim 20, wherein the sidelink time interval configuration includes at least one of the following parameters:
    时间间隔的周期、所述时间间隔的偏置、所述时间间隔的长度、所述时间间隔所在的时隙。The period of the time interval, the offset of the time interval, the length of the time interval, and the time slot where the time interval is located.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息为针对每一个终端设备或每一个频段配置的信息。The method according to claim 20, wherein the first configuration information is information configured for each terminal device or each frequency band.
  24. 一种远端终端,其特征在于,包括:A remote terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    测量单元,用于基于第一时间信息获取第一侧行链路的第一测量结果;所述第一时间信息用于确定测量所述第一侧行链路的测量时间,所述第一时间信息包括测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、侧行发现信号的信号周期、预定义周期中的至少一项;A measuring unit, configured to acquire a first measurement result of the first sidelink based on first time information; the first time information is used to determine a measurement time for measuring the first sidelink, and the first time The information includes at least one of a measurement time configuration, a sidelink time interval configuration, a signal period of a sidelink discovery signal, and a predefined period;
    处理单元,用于基于所述第一测量结果,对中继终端进行选择和/或重选。A processing unit, configured to select and/or reselect a relay terminal based on the first measurement result.
  25. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:A sending unit, configured to send first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    测量时间配置、侧行链路时间间隔配置、信号周期、测量信号的类型、测量的频率位置信息。Measurement time configuration, sidelink time interval configuration, signal period, type of measurement signal, frequency location information for measurement.
  26. 一种远端终端,其特征在于,包括:A remote terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。A processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to invoke and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
  27. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求20至23中任一项所述的方法。A processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method according to any one of claims 20 to 23.
  28. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:A chip, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求20至23中任一项所述的方法。The processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the device equipped with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 19 or any one of claims 20 to 23 Methods.
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求20至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program, the computer program causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 19 or any one of claims 20 to 23 the method described.
  30. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求20至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that it includes computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 19 or any one of claims 20 to 23 Methods.
  31. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求20至23中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-19 or the method according to any one of claims 20-23.
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