WO2019084842A1 - Wireless communication method and device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019084842A1
WO2019084842A1 PCT/CN2017/108917 CN2017108917W WO2019084842A1 WO 2019084842 A1 WO2019084842 A1 WO 2019084842A1 CN 2017108917 W CN2017108917 W CN 2017108917W WO 2019084842 A1 WO2019084842 A1 WO 2019084842A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency
frequency point
point information
number value
synchronization signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/108917
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张治�
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/108917 priority Critical patent/WO2019084842A1/en
Priority to CN201780049100.5A priority patent/CN109644418B/en
Publication of WO2019084842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019084842A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/0035Synchronisation arrangements detecting errors in frequency or phase
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
  • a network device may send a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) to a terminal device, and each synchronization signal block may include a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcasting Channel
  • the terminal device can search for the SS block in the system bandwidth to obtain the cell identifier (Identifier, ID), time-frequency synchronization, acquire PBCH information, and perform radio resource management based on the SSS and the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) of the PBCH (Radio).
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • RRM Resource Management
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method and device, which can enable a network device to accurately know the frequency of a synchronization signal block searched by the terminal device.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device.
  • the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected.
  • the frequency point information of the sync signal block may be obtained.
  • the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device, including:
  • the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device by using the message 3MSG3 or the radio resource control RRC signaling in the random access procedure.
  • the first frequency information is carried in:
  • the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a remaining minimum system information RMSI The first frequency domain offset between the frequencies.
  • the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset, or includes a first frequency domain offset Move the corresponding number value.
  • the physical broadcast channel in the first synchronization signal block carries the second frequency point information, and the second frequency point information a second frequency domain offset between a frequency point indicating a first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI;
  • the terminal device determines the first frequency information of the detected first synchronization signal block, including:
  • the terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
  • the second frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the second frequency domain offset
  • the terminal device is based on the second frequency Point information to determine the first frequency point information, including:
  • the terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information includes:
  • the number value included in the second frequency point information is determined as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information includes:
  • a physical broadcast letter Determining a physical broadcast letter according to a relationship between a plurality of first number values and a plurality of second number values The first number value corresponding to the number value included in the track, wherein, in the association relationship, the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
  • the determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information includes:
  • the determined frequency value is taken as the frequency value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information includes:
  • the determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information.
  • the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected.
  • the frequency point information of the sync signal block may be obtained.
  • the first frequency point information is carried in the message 3MSG3 or the radio resource control RRC signaling in the random access procedure.
  • the first frequency information is carried in:
  • the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and remaining minimum system information RMSI a first frequency domain offset between frequency points;
  • the network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
  • the network device determines the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency domain offset and the frequency of the RMSI.
  • the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset.
  • the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
  • the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship;
  • the device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
  • the frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI.
  • the network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
  • the frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI.
  • the network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
  • a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first numbered values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and a number value included by the RMSI a frequency value, wherein the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information;
  • the frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined according to the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship and the frequency point of the RMSI.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device determines the first synchronization signal block as a synchronization signal block of the defined cell of the terminal device.
  • the method further includes:
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
  • a network device for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the network device comprises functional modules for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. Communicating between the processor, the memory and the transceiver via internal connection paths, communicating control and/or data signals, such that the terminal device performs the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect method.
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with one another via internal connection paths, passing control and/or data signals, such that the network device performs the method of any of the second or second aspect of the second aspect described above.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing any one of the methods described above or any possible implementation.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the above methods or any of the possible implementations.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain offset between PBCH and RMSI in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain offset between PBCH and RMSI in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110.
  • Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
  • the internet Device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • a functional handheld device a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, or the like.
  • D2D device to device communication
  • D2D device to device
  • the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the network device may send a synchronization signal block to the terminal device, and each synchronization signal block may include a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel. (Physical Broadcasting Channel, PBCH).
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcasting Channel
  • the network device may separately send at least one synchronization signal block at each of the at least one frequency point.
  • terminal devices with multiple working bandwidths are distributed in the same system broadband component carrier due to different usage scenarios and different cost considerations. For example, if the system bandwidth is 400 MHz, terminal devices with a bandwidth of 400 MHz may be distributed, and terminal devices with a bandwidth of 100 MHz, 40 MHz, and 10 MHz may also be available. Thus, if there is only one Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) location within the system broadband component carrier, the terminal device with a smaller working bandwidth may not have an SS block within its working bandwidth.
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block
  • the terminal device needs to receive the SS block for time-frequency synchronization, RRM measurement, and reading the PBCH, it needs to be frequency-modulated to the frequency position where the SS block is located.
  • the propagation characteristics of different frequency locations may vary greatly. For example, there are large differences in the path loss between the high frequency band and the low frequency band of the broadband component carrier.
  • the network device can separately transmit the synchronization signal block at a plurality of frequency points.
  • different synchronization signal blocks may be transmitted by using different beams.
  • the PBCH included in the synchronization signal block may indicate an RMSI corresponding to the synchronization signal block, where the RMSI may include a physical random access channel required for performing a random access procedure when accessing the synchronization signal block.
  • RMSI Physical Random Access Channel
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the RMSI corresponding to the synchronization signal block may also carry other information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the SSB and the RMSI may have a many-to-one relationship, that is, the SSBs at multiple frequency points correspond to the same RMSI.
  • the terminal device can search for the SS block within the system bandwidth to obtain the cell identifier (Identifier, ID), time and frequency. Steps: Obtain PBCH information, and perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement based on SSS and PBCH Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS).
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the synchronization signal block may be determined as the synchronization signal block of the defined cell of the terminal device. And further, based on the synchronization signal block of the defined cell, the frequency domain reference point, the resource allocation, the bandwidth part configuration or the scheduling performed on the terminal device may be determined.
  • the following describes how to make the network device know the frequency of the sync signal block detected by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 includes at least some of the following.
  • the terminal device determines the first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block.
  • the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device.
  • the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device by using a message 3 (MSG3) or a radio resource control (RRC) signaling in a random access procedure.
  • MSG3 message 3
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first frequency point information is carried in: RRC signaling (eg, RRC Connection Request) in the MSG3 in the random access procedure, or media access control in the MSG3 (Media Access Control, MAC) in the Control Element (CE); or,
  • the RRC Connection Setup Complete message (RRCConnectionSetupComplete), the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message (RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete), or the Full Activation Complete message (SecurityModeComplete) after the message 4 (MSG4) in the random access procedure.
  • the network device receives the first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block sent by the terminal device.
  • the network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information.
  • the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the first synchronization signal when the terminal device detects the first synchronization signal block, the first synchronization signal may be used.
  • the frequency value of the absolute frequency of the block is informed to the network device, so that the network device can directly obtain the frequency of the first synchronization signal block according to the reporting of the terminal device.
  • the first frequency point information is used to indicate a first frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the corresponding RMSI.
  • the network device may obtain a frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the corresponding RMSI, because the frequency of the RMSI is for the network device. It may be known that the network device can thereby know the frequency of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the network device may determine the frequency of the RMSI by receiving a PRACH signal sent by the terminal device (for example, message 1 (MSG1) in the random access procedure to obtain an RMSI for configuring the PRACH resource.
  • a PRACH signal sent by the terminal device for example, message 1 (MSG1) in the random access procedure to obtain an RMSI for configuring the PRACH resource.
  • the frequency of the SSB may be any one of the frequency points occupied by the SSB, for example, may be the center frequency of the SSB, or the frequency or maximum corresponding to the smallest physical resource block (PRB).
  • the PRB corresponds to the frequency point and so on.
  • the frequency of the RMSI may be any of the frequency points of the RMSI control resource set (eg, Control Resource Set, CORESET), for example, the center frequency of the RMSI CORESET; or the frequency corresponding to the RMSI CORESET minimum PRB. Point or RMSI CORESET maximum PRB corresponding frequency point, etc.
  • RMSI control resource set eg, Control Resource Set, CORESET
  • the frequency of the RMSI may be any one of the frequency points of the RMSI Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), for example, the center frequency of the RMSI PDSCH, or the frequency corresponding to the RMSI PDSCH minimum PRB. Point, or the frequency point corresponding to the largest PRB of the RMSI PDSCH.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the first frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the reference point for obtaining the first frequency domain offset may be The frequency of the first sync signal block.
  • the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 1 is the frequency domain offset 1
  • the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 2 is the frequency domain offset 2
  • the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 3 is the frequency domain offset 3
  • the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 4 is the frequency domain offset 4.
  • the first frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block relative to a corresponding RMSI frequency.
  • the reference point for obtaining the first frequency domain offset may be The frequency of RMSI.
  • the PBCH in the first synchronization signal block carries second frequency point information, where the second frequency point information is used to indicate a second between the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and the frequency point of the RMSI Frequency domain offset; the terminal device may determine the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
  • the second frequency point information is used to indicate: a second frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI.
  • the second frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block relative to the frequency of the RMSI.
  • the reference point for obtaining the second frequency domain offset may be the RMSI. Frequency point.
  • the second frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI with respect to a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  • the reference point for obtaining the second frequency domain offset may be the first synchronization.
  • the network device may search for a corresponding frequency offset (ie, a frequency domain offset) corresponding to the number of the indication bit in the PBCH, and carry it in the PBCH. For example, as shown in Table 1 below.
  • the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the first frequency domain offset is obtained is the same as the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the second frequency domain offset is obtained.
  • the first frequency domain offset is a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI
  • the second frequency domain offset is a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to a frequency point of the RMSI.
  • a frequency domain offset; or the first frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block
  • the second frequency domain offset may be a frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization The offset of the frequency of the signal block.
  • the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the first frequency domain offset is obtained is different from the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the second frequency domain offset is obtained.
  • the first frequency domain offset is a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI
  • the second frequency domain offset may be a frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization signal block.
  • Frequency Offset of the point or, the first frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the second frequency domain offset is a relative frequency of the synchronization signal block
  • the frequency domain offset of the frequency of the RMSI is a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI.
  • the first frequency point information may indicate the first frequency domain offset by carrying a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset, or may carry a number value corresponding to the frequency value of the first frequency domain offset to indicate The first frequency domain offset.
  • the second frequency point information may indicate the second frequency domain offset by carrying a frequency value of the second frequency domain offset, or may carry a number value corresponding to the frequency value of the second frequency domain to indicate the first A frequency domain offset.
  • the first frequency point information and the second frequency point information have been separately introduced above. The following describes how to obtain the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
  • the bit value of the first frequency point information is equal to the The bit value of the second frequency point information is taken.
  • the first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively carry the value of the frequency domain offset
  • the bit value of the first frequency point information and the bit value of the second frequency point information may be the same.
  • the first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively carry the number value of the frequency domain offset, and the bit value of the first frequency point information and the bit value of the second frequency point information may be the same.
  • the relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the first frequency domain offset and the relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the second frequency domain offset may be the same.
  • the relative frequency positional relationship corresponding to the first frequency domain offset and the relative frequency positional relationship corresponding to the second frequency domain offset may be opposite.
  • the terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
  • the number value included in the second frequency point information may be determined as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 1 may be multiplexed with the frequency offset bit of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 1: 11; the frequency point of the SSB frequency point 2
  • the information may multiplex the frequency offset bits of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 2: 10; the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 3 may multiplex the frequency of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 3.
  • the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 4 can be multiplexed with the frequency of the RMSI indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 4 relative to the PBCH Rate offset bit: 00.
  • the specific table can be as shown in Table 2 below.
  • the number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel; the determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the corresponding numbers may be different.
  • the frequency domain offset corresponding to the first frequency point information is an offset of the frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI
  • the frequency domain offset corresponding to the second frequency point information is the frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization signal block. The offset of the frequency point.
  • the frequency domain offset corresponding to the first frequency point information is an offset of the frequency point of the RMSI relative to the frequency point of the synchronization signal block
  • the frequency domain offset corresponding to the second frequency point information is the frequency point relative to the RMSI of the synchronization signal block. The offset of the frequency point.
  • the correspondence between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values may be as shown in Table 3 below.
  • the number value of the PBCH in the synchronization signal block may indicate an offset between a frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI, or an offset between a frequency point of the RMSI and a frequency point of the synchronization signal block
  • the terminal device may search for the frequency value of the corresponding offset based on the number value included in the PBCH, and report the frequency value to the network device, so that the network may be based on the frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI.
  • the frequency point of the sync signal block is obtained.
  • the relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets may be as shown in Table 4, wherein the frequency offset in the first frequency point information may be the frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the PBCH.
  • the frequency domain offset of the frequency point may also be the frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the PBCH relative to the frequency point of the synchronization signal block.
  • the first relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block with respect to a frequency point of the first system information
  • the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of the frequency point of the first system information with respect to the synchronization signal block.
  • the first relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the first system information with respect to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block
  • the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block with respect to the first system information.
  • the second association relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second number values and the plurality of second relative frequency position relationships may be as shown in Table 5 below.
  • the first association relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first number values and the plurality of first relative frequency position relationships may be as shown in Table 6 below.
  • the above describes how the terminal device determines the implementation of the first frequency point information.
  • the following describes how the network device obtains the frequency of the synchronization signal block after receiving the frequency point information.
  • the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship
  • the network device associates the plurality of first number values with the plurality of second number values. Determining a second number value corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information, wherein, in the association relationship, the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information, the first The second number value is a number value that can be carried in the PBCH; the synchronization signal block is determined based on the determined second number value, and an association relationship between the plurality of second number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets The frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position between the frequency point and the frequency point of the RMSI; determining the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block based on the determined frequency value and the frequency point of the RMSI.
  • the relative frequency position relationship of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information may be different from the relative frequency position of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the second frequency point information, and the first frequency point is The number value corresponding to the information may be different from the number value corresponding to the second frequency point information.
  • the association relationship on the network device may include the following Table 7 and Table 8:
  • the network device determines the frequency of the synchronization signal block according to the relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, and the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  • the association relationship the relationship between the frequency offset and the number under a specific relative frequency position relationship may be included.
  • the frequency of the synchronization signal block may be obtained under a specific relative frequency position relationship.
  • the frequency domain offset of the point and the frequency of the RMSI Since the frequency of the RMSI is known to the network device, the frequency of the sync signal block can be obtained.
  • the association relationship may be as shown in Table 9 or Table 10 below:
  • the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position relationship and the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship may be opposite to each other.
  • the first relative frequency positional relationship may be a frequency positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to a frequency point of the first system information
  • the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a frequency of the first system information relative to the synchronization signal block.
  • the first relative frequency position relationship may be a frequency position relationship of a frequency point of the first system information with respect to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block
  • the second relative frequency position relationship may be a frequency of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the first system information. The frequency position relationship of the points.
  • the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected.
  • the frequency point information of the sync signal block may be obtained.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 300 includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine first frequency information of the detected first synchronization signal block; and the communication unit 320 is configured to: Transmitting the first frequency point information to the network device.
  • terminal device 300 can implement corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method 200, and details are not described herein for brevity.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 400 includes a communication unit 410 and a processing unit 420.
  • the communication unit 410 is configured to: receive first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block that is sent by the terminal device, where the processing unit 420 is configured to: determine, according to the first frequency point information, the first synchronization The frequency of the signal block.
  • the network device 400 can implement corresponding operations implemented by the network device in the method 200. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system chip 600 of FIG. 7 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line, and the processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
  • the processor 603 when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by a network device in a method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 603 when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720.
  • the memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
  • the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as External cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronous DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method and device, which can accurately inform a network device of frequency points of a synchronization signal block obtained by a terminal device by searching. Said method comprises: a terminal device determining first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block; and the terminal device sending the first frequency point information to a network device.

Description

无线通信方法和设备Wireless communication method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信方法和设备。The present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
背景技术Background technique
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送同步信号块(Synchronization Signal block,SSB),每个同步信号块可以包括主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)、辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcasting Channel,PBCH)。终端设备可以在系统带宽内搜索SS block获取小区标识(Identifier,ID)、时频同步、获取PBCH信息、并基于SSS以及PBCH的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)进行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量。In a new radio (NR) system, a network device may send a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) to a terminal device, and each synchronization signal block may include a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization. Signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS) and Physical Broadcasting Channel (PBCH). The terminal device can search for the SS block in the system bandwidth to obtain the cell identifier (Identifier, ID), time-frequency synchronization, acquire PBCH information, and perform radio resource management based on the SSS and the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) of the PBCH (Radio). Resource Management, RRM) Measurement.
如何使得网络设备获知终端设备搜索到的同步信号块的频点是一项亟待解决的问题。How to make the network device know the frequency of the synchronization signal block searched by the terminal device is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法和设备,可以使得网络设备准确获知终端设备搜索到的同步信号块的频点。The embodiment of the present application provides a wireless communication method and device, which can enable a network device to accurately know the frequency of a synchronization signal block searched by the terminal device.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
终端设备确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;Determining, by the terminal device, first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block;
终端设备向网络设备发送第一频点信息。The terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device.
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的检测到的同步信号块的频点信息,得到该同步信号块的频点,基于该种实现方式,可以准确的得到终端设备检测到的同步信号块的频点信息。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected. The frequency point information of the sync signal block.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备向网络设备发送第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device, including:
终端设备通过随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令向网络设备发送第一频点信息。The terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device by using the message 3MSG3 or the radio resource control RRC signaling in the random access procedure.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的 实现方式中,第一频点信息承载于:In combination with the first aspect or any of the possible implementations described above, a possible aspect of the first aspect In the implementation manner, the first frequency information is carried in:
随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message, the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message, or the Full Activation Complete message after the MSG4 in the random access procedure.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息用于指示第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移。With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a remaining minimum system information RMSI The first frequency domain offset between the frequencies.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一频域偏移的频率值,或包括第一频域偏移对应的编号值。With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset, or includes a first frequency domain offset Move the corresponding number value.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一同步信号块中的物理广播信道承载有第二频点信息,第二频点信息用于指示第一同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点之间的第二频域偏移;With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the physical broadcast channel in the first synchronization signal block carries the second frequency point information, and the second frequency point information a second frequency domain offset between a frequency point indicating a first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI;
终端设备确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息,包括:The terminal device determines the first frequency information of the detected first synchronization signal block, including:
终端设备基于第二频点信息,确定第一频点信息。The terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第二频点信息包括第二频域偏移对应的编号值,终端设备基于第二频点信息,确定第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the second frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the second frequency domain offset, and the terminal device is based on the second frequency Point information to determine the first frequency point information, including:
终端设备基于第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定第一频点信息。The terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备基于第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information, includes:
将第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定为第一频点信息包括的编号值。The number value included in the second frequency point information is determined as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备基于第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information, includes:
根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与物理广播信 道包括的编号值对应的第一编号值,其中,在关联关系中,第二编号值是能够承载在物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining a physical broadcast letter according to a relationship between a plurality of first number values and a plurality of second number values The first number value corresponding to the number value included in the track, wherein, in the association relationship, the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
将确定的第一编号值,作为第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备基于第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information, includes:
根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, determining a frequency value of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel;
将确定的频率值,作为第一频点信息中包括的频率值。The determined frequency value is taken as the frequency value included in the first frequency point information.
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备基于第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定第一频点信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information, based on the number value included in the second frequency point information, includes:
根据多个第二编号值与多个第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,第二编号值是能够承载在物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining a frequency domain offset of a second relative frequency positional relationship corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second numbered values and the plurality of second relative frequency positional relationships a frequency value of the shift, wherein the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
根据确定的第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship, a frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship;
根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及确定的第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一编号值;Determining the relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships and the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the determined first relative frequency positional relationship One number value;
将确定的第一编号值,作为第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;Receiving, by the network device, first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block sent by the terminal device;
网络设备根据第一频点信息,确定第一同步信号块的频点。The network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information.
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的检测到的同步信号块的频点信息,得到该同步信号块的频点,基于该种实现方式,可以准确的得到终端设备检测到的同步信号块的频点信息。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected. The frequency point information of the sync signal block.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息承载于随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令中。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information is carried in the message 3MSG3 or the radio resource control RRC signaling in the random access procedure.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的 实现方式中,第一频点信息承载于:In combination with the second aspect or any of the above possible implementations, a possible aspect of the second aspect In the implementation manner, the first frequency information is carried in:
随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message, the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message, or the Full Activation Complete message after the MSG4 in the random access procedure.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。With reference to the second aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息用于指示第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移;With reference to the second aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and remaining minimum system information RMSI a first frequency domain offset between frequency points;
网络设备根据第一频点信息,确定第一同步信号块的频点,包括:The network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
网络设备根据第一频域偏移以及RMSI的频点,确定第一同步信号块的频点。The network device determines the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency domain offset and the frequency of the RMSI.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一频域偏移的频率值。With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一频域偏移对应的编号值。With reference to the second aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,第一频点信息包括第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移对应的编号值;网络设备根据第一频点信息,确定第一同步信号块的频点,包括:With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship; The device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与第一频点信息包括的编号值对应的第二编号值,其中,在关联关系中,第一编号值是能够承载在第一频点信息中的编号值,第二编号值是能够承载在PBCH中的编号值;Determining, according to the association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a second number value corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information, wherein, in the association relationship, the first number value is capable of carrying a number value in the first frequency point information, and the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the PBCH;
基于确定的第二编号值,以及多个第二编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点之间的第二相对频率位置的频域偏移的频率值;Determining a second relative frequency between a frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI based on the determined second number value and an association relationship between the plurality of second number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets The frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the position;
基于确定的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定第一同步信号块的频点。The frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备根据第一频点信息,确定第一同步信号块的频点,包括: With reference to the second aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及第一频点信息包括的编号值,确定同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点的频域偏移之间的频率值;Determining a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, and the number value included in the first frequency point information Frequency value between
基于确定的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定第一同步信号块的频点。The frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备根据第一频点信息,确定第一同步信号块的频点,包括:With reference to the second aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device determines, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及RMSI包括的编号值,确定第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,第一编号值是能够承载在第一频点信息中的编号值;Determining a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first numbered values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and a number value included by the RMSI a frequency value, wherein the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information;
根据确定的第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship;
根据第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定第一同步信号块的频点。The frequency point of the first sync signal block is determined according to the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship and the frequency point of the RMSI.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
网络设备将第一同步信号块,确定为终端设备的定义小区的同步信号块。The network device determines the first synchronization signal block as a synchronization signal block of the defined cell of the terminal device.
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
基于定义小区的同步信号块,确定频域参照点;Determining a frequency domain reference point based on a synchronization signal block defining a cell;
基于频域参照点,对终端设备进行的资源分配、带宽部分配置或调度。Resource allocation, bandwidth partial configuration or scheduling for the terminal device based on the frequency domain reference point.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. In particular, the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect. In particular, the network device comprises functional modules for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器。处理器、存储器和收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,使得终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的 方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. Communicating between the processor, the memory and the transceiver via internal connection paths, communicating control and/or data signals, such that the terminal device performs the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect method.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器。处理器、存储器和收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,使得网络设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. The processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with one another via internal connection paths, passing control and/or data signals, such that the network device performs the method of any of the second or second aspect of the second aspect described above.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,计算机程序包括用于执行上述任意一种方法或任意可能的实现方式中的指令。In a seventh aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing any one of the methods described above or any possible implementation.
第八方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述任意一种方法或任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the above methods or any of the possible implementations.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present application. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是根据本申请实施例的无线通信系统的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的PBCH与RMSI之间的频域偏移的示意性图。3 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain offset between PBCH and RMSI in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的PBCH与RMSI之间的频域偏移的示意性图。4 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain offset between PBCH and RMSI in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例的系统芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a system chip in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110。网络设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备。网络 设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。可选地,该网络设备100可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. The wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110. Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device. The internet Device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system. (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。可选地,终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed. Optionally, the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication. Device, user agent, or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. A functional handheld device, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, or the like.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, device to device (D2D) communication can be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或网络。Alternatively, the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Alternatively, the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独 存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送同步信号块,每个同步信号块可以包括主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)、辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcasting Channel,PBCH)。In this embodiment, the network device may send a synchronization signal block to the terminal device, and each synchronization signal block may include a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel. (Physical Broadcasting Channel, PBCH).
可选地,网络设备可以在至少一个频点中的每个频点分别发送至少一个同步信号块。Optionally, the network device may separately send at least one synchronization signal block at each of the at least one frequency point.
例如,对于带宽为400MHz甚至1GHz的宽带成员载波而言,在终端侧,由于不同的使用场景以及不同的成本考虑,在同一个系统宽带成员载波内,会分布具备多种工作带宽的终端设备,例如系统带宽为400MHz,则可能分布有400MHz的带宽的终端设备,还可能有100MHz、40MHz、10MHz带宽的终端设备。这样,如果在系统宽带成员载波内仅存在一个同步信号块(Synchronization Signal block,SSB)位置,则具有较小工作带宽的终端设备在其工作带宽内可能不存在SS block。因此,终端设备在需要接收SS block进行时频同步、RRM测量以及读取PBCH时,需要调频到SS block所在的频率位置。另一方面,对于具备非常大的带宽的宽带成员载波,其不同的频率位置的传播特性可能会有较大的差异。例如宽带成员载波的高频段处与低频段处的路损等方面会有较大的差异。For example, for a broadband component carrier with a bandwidth of 400 MHz or even 1 GHz, on the terminal side, terminal devices with multiple working bandwidths are distributed in the same system broadband component carrier due to different usage scenarios and different cost considerations. For example, if the system bandwidth is 400 MHz, terminal devices with a bandwidth of 400 MHz may be distributed, and terminal devices with a bandwidth of 100 MHz, 40 MHz, and 10 MHz may also be available. Thus, if there is only one Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) location within the system broadband component carrier, the terminal device with a smaller working bandwidth may not have an SS block within its working bandwidth. Therefore, when the terminal device needs to receive the SS block for time-frequency synchronization, RRM measurement, and reading the PBCH, it needs to be frequency-modulated to the frequency position where the SS block is located. On the other hand, for broadband component carriers with very large bandwidths, the propagation characteristics of different frequency locations may vary greatly. For example, there are large differences in the path loss between the high frequency band and the low frequency band of the broadband component carrier.
因此,网络设备可以在多个频点分别发送同步信号块。Therefore, the network device can separately transmit the synchronization signal block at a plurality of frequency points.
可选地,在某一频点发送多个同步信号块时,不同的同步信号块,可以采用不同的波束来发送。Optionally, when multiple synchronization signal blocks are transmitted at a certain frequency point, different synchronization signal blocks may be transmitted by using different beams.
可选地,同步信号块中包括的PBCH可以指示该同步信号块对应的RMSI,其中,该RMSI可以包括利用该同步信号块进行接入时,进行随机接入过程所需的物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)资源和/或随机接入前导码集合的配置信息。同步信号块对应的RMSI也可以携带其他信息,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the PBCH included in the synchronization signal block may indicate an RMSI corresponding to the synchronization signal block, where the RMSI may include a physical random access channel required for performing a random access procedure when accessing the synchronization signal block. (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) configuration information of a resource and/or a random access preamble set. The RMSI corresponding to the synchronization signal block may also carry other information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,当多个频点上传输分别传输SSB时,SSB与RMSI可以是多对一的关系,即多个频点上的SSB对应同一个RMSI。Optionally, when the SSBs are transmitted on multiple frequency points, the SSB and the RMSI may have a many-to-one relationship, that is, the SSBs at multiple frequency points correspond to the same RMSI.
由于网络设备可以在至少一个频点向终端设备发送同步信号块,终端设备可以在系统带宽内搜索SS block获取小区标识(Identifier,ID)、时频同 步、获取PBCH信息、并基于SSS以及PBCH的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)进行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量。Since the network device can send the synchronization signal block to the terminal device at the at least one frequency point, the terminal device can search for the SS block within the system bandwidth to obtain the cell identifier (Identifier, ID), time and frequency. Steps: Obtain PBCH information, and perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement based on SSS and PBCH Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS).
如果网络设备获知终端设备搜索或检测到的同步信号块的频点之后,可以将该同步信号块,确定为终端设备的定义小区的同步信号块。并且进一步地,可以基于该定义小区的同步信号块,确定频域参照点,对该终端设备进行的资源分配、带宽部分配置或调度。After the network device knows the frequency point of the synchronization signal block searched or detected by the terminal device, the synchronization signal block may be determined as the synchronization signal block of the defined cell of the terminal device. And further, based on the synchronization signal block of the defined cell, the frequency domain reference point, the resource allocation, the bandwidth part configuration or the scheduling performed on the terminal device may be determined.
以下将介绍如何使得网络设备获知终端设备检测到的同步信号块的频点。The following describes how to make the network device know the frequency of the sync signal block detected by the terminal device.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 includes at least some of the following.
在210中,终端设备确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息。In 210, the terminal device determines the first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block.
在220中,该终端设备向网络设备发送该第一频点信息。In 220, the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device.
可选地,该终端设备通过随机接入过程中的消息3(MSG3)或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令向该网络设备发送该第一频点信息。Optionally, the terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device by using a message 3 (MSG3) or a radio resource control (RRC) signaling in a random access procedure.
可选地,该第一频点信息承载于:随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令(例如,RRC连接请求(RRCConnectionRequest))中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)控制单元(Control Element,CE)中;或,Optionally, the first frequency point information is carried in: RRC signaling (eg, RRC Connection Request) in the MSG3 in the random access procedure, or media access control in the MSG3 (Media Access Control, MAC) in the Control Element (CE); or,
随机接入过程中的消息4(MSG4)之后的RRC连接建立完成消息(RRCConnectionSetupComplete)、RRC连接重建立完成消息(RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete)或完全激活完成消息(SecurityModeComplete)中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message (RRCConnectionSetupComplete), the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message (RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete), or the Full Activation Complete message (SecurityModeComplete) after the message 4 (MSG4) in the random access procedure.
在230中,网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息。In 230, the network device receives the first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block sent by the terminal device.
在240中,该网络设备根据该第一频点信息,确定该第一同步信号块的频点。In 240, the network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该第一频点信息包括该第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first frequency point information includes a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
具体地,终端设备在检测到第一同步信号块时,可以将该第一同步信号 块的绝对频点的频率值告知给网络设备,从而网络设备可以根据终端设备的上报,直接得到第一同步信号块的频点。Specifically, when the terminal device detects the first synchronization signal block, the first synchronization signal may be used. The frequency value of the absolute frequency of the block is informed to the network device, so that the network device can directly obtain the frequency of the first synchronization signal block according to the reporting of the terminal device.
可选地,该第一频点信息用于指示该第一同步信号块的频点与对应的RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移。Optionally, the first frequency point information is used to indicate a first frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the corresponding RMSI.
相应地,网络设备在接收到该第一频点信息之后,可以得到该第一同步信号块的频点与对应的RMSI的频点之间的频域偏移,由于RMSI的频点对于网络设备可以是已知的,则网络设备可以由此获知该第一同步信号块的频点。Correspondingly, after receiving the first frequency point information, the network device may obtain a frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the corresponding RMSI, because the frequency of the RMSI is for the network device. It may be known that the network device can thereby know the frequency of the first synchronization signal block.
可选地,网络设备可以通过接收终端设备发送的PRACH信号(例如,随机接入过程中的消息1(MSG1)获得配置该PRACH资源的RMSI,从而确定RMSI的频点。Optionally, the network device may determine the frequency of the RMSI by receiving a PRACH signal sent by the terminal device (for example, message 1 (MSG1) in the random access procedure to obtain an RMSI for configuring the PRACH resource.
可选地,SSB的频点可以是SSB占用的频点中的任一频点,例如,可以是SSB的中心频点,或最小物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)对应的频点或最大的PRB对应的频点等。Optionally, the frequency of the SSB may be any one of the frequency points occupied by the SSB, for example, may be the center frequency of the SSB, or the frequency or maximum corresponding to the smallest physical resource block (PRB). The PRB corresponds to the frequency point and so on.
可选地,RMSI的频点可以是RMSI控制资源集合(例如,Control Resource Set,CORESET)的频点中的任一频点,例如,RMSI CORESET的中心频点;或RMSI CORESET最小PRB对应的频点或RMSI CORESET最大的PRB对应的频点等Optionally, the frequency of the RMSI may be any of the frequency points of the RMSI control resource set (eg, Control Resource Set, CORESET), for example, the center frequency of the RMSI CORESET; or the frequency corresponding to the RMSI CORESET minimum PRB. Point or RMSI CORESET maximum PRB corresponding frequency point, etc.
可选地,RMSI的频点可以是RMSI物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)的频点中的任一频点,例如,RMSI PDSCH的中心频点,或RMSI PDSCH最小PRB对应的频点,或RMSI PDSCH最大的PRB对应的频点等。Optionally, the frequency of the RMSI may be any one of the frequency points of the RMSI Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), for example, the center frequency of the RMSI PDSCH, or the frequency corresponding to the RMSI PDSCH minimum PRB. Point, or the frequency point corresponding to the largest PRB of the RMSI PDSCH.
可选地,该第一频域偏移可以是该RMSI的频点相对该第一同步信号块的频点的频域偏移,此时,获得该第一频域偏移的参照点可以是该第一同步信号块的频点。Optionally, the first frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block. In this case, the reference point for obtaining the first frequency domain offset may be The frequency of the first sync signal block.
例如,如图3所示,RMSI的频点相对SSB频点1的频域偏移为频域偏移1,RMSI的频点相对SSB频点2的频域偏移为频域偏移2,RMSI的频点相对SSB频点3的频域偏移为频域偏移3,RMSI的频点相对SSB频点4的频域偏移为频域偏移4。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 1 is the frequency domain offset 1, and the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 2 is the frequency domain offset 2, The frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 3 is the frequency domain offset 3, and the frequency domain offset of the RMSI relative to the SSB frequency point 4 is the frequency domain offset 4.
类似地,该第一频域偏移可以是第一同步信号块的频点相对对应的RMSI的频点的频域偏移,此时,获得该第一频域偏移的参照点可以是该 RMSI的频点。Similarly, the first frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block relative to a corresponding RMSI frequency. In this case, the reference point for obtaining the first frequency domain offset may be The frequency of RMSI.
可选地,该第一同步信号块中的PBCH承载有第二频点信息,该第二频点信息用于指示该第一同步信号块的频点与该RMSI的频点之间的第二频域偏移;该终端设备可以基于该第二频点信息,确定该第一频点信息。Optionally, the PBCH in the first synchronization signal block carries second frequency point information, where the second frequency point information is used to indicate a second between the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and the frequency point of the RMSI Frequency domain offset; the terminal device may determine the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
可选地,该第二频点信息用于指示:该第一同步信号块的频点与该RMSI的频点之间的第二频域偏移。Optionally, the second frequency point information is used to indicate: a second frequency domain offset between a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI.
其中,该第二频域偏移可以是该第一同步信号块的频点相对该RMSI的频点的频域偏移,此时,获得该第二频域偏移的参照点可以是该RMSI的频点。The second frequency domain offset may be a frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block relative to the frequency of the RMSI. In this case, the reference point for obtaining the second frequency domain offset may be the RMSI. Frequency point.
或者,该第二频域偏移可以是该RMSI的频点相对该第一同步信号块的频点的偏移,此时,获得该第二频域偏移的参照点可以是该第一同步信号块的参照点。Alternatively, the second frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI with respect to a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block. In this case, the reference point for obtaining the second frequency domain offset may be the first synchronization. The reference point of the signal block.
具体地,网络设备在选定了RMSI的频点之后,可以查找相应的频偏(即,频域偏移)在PBCH中的指示比特对应的编号值,并携带在PBCH中。例如,如下表1所示。Specifically, after selecting the frequency point of the RMSI, the network device may search for a corresponding frequency offset (ie, a frequency domain offset) corresponding to the number of the indication bit in the PBCH, and carry it in the PBCH. For example, as shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000001
可选地,得到该第一频域偏移时的频点之间的相对频率位置关系,与得到该第二频域偏移时的频点之间的相对频率位置关系相同。Optionally, the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the first frequency domain offset is obtained is the same as the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the second frequency domain offset is obtained.
例如,该第一频域偏移是同步信号块的频点相对该RMSI的频点的频域偏移,以及该第二频域偏移是同步信号块的频点相对该RMSI的频点的频域偏移;或者,该第一频域偏移可以是该RMSI的频点相对该同步信号块的频点的偏移,以及该第二频域偏移可以是RMSI的频点相对该同步信号块的频点的偏移。For example, the first frequency domain offset is a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI, and the second frequency domain offset is a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to a frequency point of the RMSI. a frequency domain offset; or the first frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the second frequency domain offset may be a frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization The offset of the frequency of the signal block.
可选地,得到该第一频域偏移时的频点之间的相对频率位置关系,与得到该第二频域偏移时的频点之间的相对频率位置关系不相同。Optionally, the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the first frequency domain offset is obtained is different from the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency points when the second frequency domain offset is obtained.
例如,该第一频域偏移是该同步信号块的频点相对该RMSI的频点的频域偏移,以及该第二频域偏移可以是该RMSI的频点相对该同步信号块的频 点的偏移;或者,该第一频域偏移可以是该RMSI的频点相对该同步信号块的频点的偏移,以及该第二频域偏移是该同步信号块的频点相对该RMSI的频点的频域偏移。For example, the first frequency domain offset is a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI, and the second frequency domain offset may be a frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization signal block. Frequency Offset of the point; or, the first frequency domain offset may be an offset of a frequency point of the RMSI relative to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the second frequency domain offset is a relative frequency of the synchronization signal block The frequency domain offset of the frequency of the RMSI.
可选地,第一频点信息可以通过携带第一频域偏移的频率值来指示该第一频域偏移,或者可以携带该第一频域偏移的频率值对应的编号值来指示该第一频域偏移。Optionally, the first frequency point information may indicate the first frequency domain offset by carrying a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset, or may carry a number value corresponding to the frequency value of the first frequency domain offset to indicate The first frequency domain offset.
可选地,第二频点信息可以通过携带第二频域偏移的频率值来指示该第二频域偏移,或者可以携带该第二频域的频率值对应的编号值来指示该第一频域偏移。Optionally, the second frequency point information may indicate the second frequency domain offset by carrying a frequency value of the second frequency domain offset, or may carry a number value corresponding to the frequency value of the second frequency domain to indicate the first A frequency domain offset.
以上已经分别介绍了第一频点信息和第二频点信息,以下将介绍如何基于第二频点信息,得到第一频点信息。The first frequency point information and the second frequency point information have been separately introduced above. The following describes how to obtain the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
在一种实现方式中,在该第一频点信息指示第一频域偏移,以及该第二频点信息指示第二频域偏移时,该第一频点信息的比特取值等于该第二频点信息的比特取值。In an implementation manner, when the first frequency point information indicates the first frequency domain offset, and the second frequency point information indicates the second frequency domain offset, the bit value of the first frequency point information is equal to the The bit value of the second frequency point information is taken.
例如,第一频点信息和第二频点信息分别携带的是频域偏移的值,则第一频点信息的比特取值与第二频点信息的比特取值可以相同。For example, the first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively carry the value of the frequency domain offset, and the bit value of the first frequency point information and the bit value of the second frequency point information may be the same.
例如,第一频点信息和第二频点信息分别携带的是频域偏移的编号值,则第一频点信息的比特取值与第二频点信息的比特取值可以相同。For example, the first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively carry the number value of the frequency domain offset, and the bit value of the first frequency point information and the bit value of the second frequency point information may be the same.
在该种实现方式中,第一频域偏移对应的相对频率位置关系与第二频域偏移对应的相对频率位置关系可以相同。当然,第一频域偏移对应的相对频率位置关系与第二频域偏移对应的相对频率位置关系可以相反。In this implementation manner, the relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the first frequency domain offset and the relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the second frequency domain offset may be the same. Of course, the relative frequency positional relationship corresponding to the first frequency domain offset and the relative frequency positional relationship corresponding to the second frequency domain offset may be opposite.
在一种实现方式中,该终端设备基于该第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定该第一频点信息。In an implementation manner, the terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
可选地,可以将该第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定为该第一频点信息包括的编号值。Optionally, the number value included in the second frequency point information may be determined as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
例如,如图3和4所示,关于SSB频点1的频点信息可以复用SSB频点1中的PBCH指示的RMSI相对PBCH的频率偏移比特:11;关于SSB频点2的频点信息可以复用SSB频点2中的PBCH指示的RMSI相对PBCH的频率偏移比特:10;关于SSB频点3的频点信息可以复用SSB频点3中的PBCH指示的RMSI相对PBCH的频率偏移比特:01;关于SSB频点4的频点信息可以复用SSB频点4中的PBCH指示的RMSI相对PBCH的频 率偏移比特:00。其中,具体的表格可以如下表2所示。For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 1 may be multiplexed with the frequency offset bit of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 1: 11; the frequency point of the SSB frequency point 2 The information may multiplex the frequency offset bits of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 2: 10; the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 3 may multiplex the frequency of the RMSI relative to the PBCH indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 3. Offset bit: 01; the frequency point information about the SSB frequency point 4 can be multiplexed with the frequency of the RMSI indicated by the PBCH in the SSB frequency point 4 relative to the PBCH Rate offset bit: 00. Among them, the specific table can be as shown in Table 2 below.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000002
可选地,根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与该物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第一编号值,其中,在该关联关系中,该第二编号值是能够承载在该物理广播信道中的编号值;将确定的该第一编号值,作为该第一频点信息中包括的编号值。Optionally, determining, according to the association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a first number value corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel, wherein, in the association relationship, the second number The number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel; the determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
具体地,由于第一频点信息中的频域偏移与第二频点信息中的频域偏移的相对频率位置关系不同,则可以导致对应的编号不同。Specifically, since the relative frequency positional relationship between the frequency domain offset in the first frequency point information and the frequency domain offset in the second frequency point information is different, the corresponding numbers may be different.
例如,第一频点信息对应的频域偏移是同步信号块的频点相对RMSI的频点的偏移,第二频点信息对应的频域偏移是RMSI的频点相对同步信号块的频点的偏移。For example, the frequency domain offset corresponding to the first frequency point information is an offset of the frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the frequency point of the RMSI, and the frequency domain offset corresponding to the second frequency point information is the frequency point of the RMSI relative to the synchronization signal block. The offset of the frequency point.
例如,第一频点信息对应的频域偏移是RMSI的频点相对同步信号块的频点的偏移,第二频点信息对应的频域偏移是同步信号块的频点相对RMSI的频点的偏移。For example, the frequency domain offset corresponding to the first frequency point information is an offset of the frequency point of the RMSI relative to the frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the frequency domain offset corresponding to the second frequency point information is the frequency point relative to the RMSI of the synchronization signal block. The offset of the frequency point.
其中,多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的对应关系可以如下表3所示。The correspondence between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values may be as shown in Table 3 below.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000003
可选地,根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定该物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的频率值;将确定的频率值,作为该第一频点信息中包括的频率值。Optionally, determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, determining a frequency value of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel; determining the frequency value, As the frequency value included in the first frequency point information.
具体地,同步信号块中的PBCH的编号值可以表示同步信号块的频点相对RMSI的频点之间的偏移,或表示RMSI的频点相对同步信号块的频点之间的偏移,终端设备可以基于该PBCH中包括的编号值,查找相应的偏移的频率值,并上报给网络设备,从而网络可以基于该频率值以及RMSI的频点, 得到该同步信号块的频点。Specifically, the number value of the PBCH in the synchronization signal block may indicate an offset between a frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency point of the RMSI, or an offset between a frequency point of the RMSI and a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, The terminal device may search for the frequency value of the corresponding offset based on the number value included in the PBCH, and report the frequency value to the network device, so that the network may be based on the frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI. The frequency point of the sync signal block is obtained.
例如,多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系可以如下表4所示,其中,第一频点信息中的频偏可以是同步信号块的频点相对PBCH的频点的频域偏移,也可以是PBCH的频点相对同步信号块的频点的频域偏移。For example, the relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets may be as shown in Table 4, wherein the frequency offset in the first frequency point information may be the frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the PBCH. The frequency domain offset of the frequency point may also be the frequency domain offset of the frequency point of the PBCH relative to the frequency point of the synchronization signal block.
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000004
可选地,根据多个第二编号值与多个第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定该物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,该第二编号值是能够承载在该物理广播信道中的编号值;根据确定的该第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及确定的该第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一编号值;将确定的该第一编号值,作为该第一频点信息中包括的编号值。Optionally, determining a second relative frequency position corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel according to the relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second relative frequency position relationships a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the relationship, wherein the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel; determining according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position relationship a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of a first relative frequency positional relationship; an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets according to a plurality of first numbered values and a plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and the determined And determining, by the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the relative frequency position relationship, the first number value; and determining the determined first number value as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
其中,第一相对频率位置关系可以是同步信号块的频点相对第一系统信息的频点的位置关系,第二相对频率位置关系可以是第一系统信息的频点相对同步信号块的位置关系。The first relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block with respect to a frequency point of the first system information, and the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of the frequency point of the first system information with respect to the synchronization signal block. .
或者,第一相对频率位置关系可以是第一系统信息的频点相对同步信号块的频点的位置关系,第二相对频率位置关系可以是同步信号块的频点相对第一系统信息的位置关系。Alternatively, the first relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the first system information with respect to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block with respect to the first system information. .
其中,多个第二编号值与多个第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的第二关联关系可以如下表5所示。The second association relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second number values and the plurality of second relative frequency position relationships may be as shown in Table 5 below.
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000005
其中,多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的第一关联关系可以如下表6所示。The first association relationship between the frequency values of the frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first number values and the plurality of first relative frequency position relationships may be as shown in Table 6 below.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000006
以上已经介绍了终端设备如何确定第一频点信息的实现方式,以下将介绍网络设备在接收到该频点信息之后,如何得到同步信号块的频点的多种实现方式。The above describes how the terminal device determines the implementation of the first frequency point information. The following describes how the network device obtains the frequency of the synchronization signal block after receiving the frequency point information.
在一种实现方式中,所述第一频点信息包括第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移对应的编号值,网络设备根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与该第一频点信息包括的编号值对应的第二编号值,其中,在该关联关系中,该第一编号值是能够承载在该第一频点信息中的编号值,该第二编号值是能够承载在PBCH中的编号值;基于确定的该第二编号值,以及多个第二编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定该同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点之间的第二相对频率位置的频域偏移的频率值;基于确定的该频率值,以及该RMSI的频点,确定该第一同步信号块的频点。In an implementation manner, the first frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship, and the network device associates the plurality of first number values with the plurality of second number values. Determining a second number value corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information, wherein, in the association relationship, the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information, the first The second number value is a number value that can be carried in the PBCH; the synchronization signal block is determined based on the determined second number value, and an association relationship between the plurality of second number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets The frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position between the frequency point and the frequency point of the RMSI; determining the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block based on the determined frequency value and the frequency point of the RMSI.
其中,第一频点信息包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的相对频率位置关系可以与第二频点信息包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的相对频率位置不同,则第一频点信息对应的编号值可以与第二频点信息对应的编号值可以不同。The relative frequency position relationship of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information may be different from the relative frequency position of the frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the second frequency point information, and the first frequency point is The number value corresponding to the information may be different from the number value corresponding to the second frequency point information.
其中,网络设备上的关联关系可以包括如下表7和表8所示:The association relationship on the network device may include the following Table 7 and Table 8:
表7Table 7
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000007
表8Table 8
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000009
在一种实现方式中,根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及该第一频点信息包括的编号值,网络设备确定该同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点的频域偏移之间的频率值;基于确定的该频率值,以及该RMSI的频点,确定该第一同步信号块的频点。In an implementation manner, the network device determines the frequency of the synchronization signal block according to the relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, and the number value included in the first frequency point information. A frequency value between a frequency domain offset of a frequency point of the RMSI; and determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block based on the determined frequency value and a frequency point of the RMSI.
其中,在该关联关系中,可以包括特定的相对频率位置关系下的频率偏移与编号的关联关系,在查找该关联关系之后,可以得到在特定的相对频率位置关系下,同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点的频域偏移,由于RMSI的频点对网络设备是已知的,则可以得到同步信号块的频点。In the association relationship, the relationship between the frequency offset and the number under a specific relative frequency position relationship may be included. After searching the association relationship, the frequency of the synchronization signal block may be obtained under a specific relative frequency position relationship. The frequency domain offset of the point and the frequency of the RMSI. Since the frequency of the RMSI is known to the network device, the frequency of the sync signal block can be obtained.
其中,该关联关系可以是如下表9或表10所示:The association relationship may be as shown in Table 9 or Table 10 below:
表9Table 9
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000010
表10Table 10
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2017108917-appb-000011
在一种实现方式中,根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及该RMSI包括的编号值,确定该第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,该第一编号值是能够承载在该第一频点信息中的编号值;根据确定的该第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;根据该 第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定该第一同步信号块的频点。In an implementation manner, determining the first relative according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first number values and the plurality of first relative frequency position relationships, and a number value included in the RMSI a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the frequency position relationship, wherein the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information; and the frequency domain offset according to the determined first relative frequency position relationship a frequency value that determines a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of a second relative frequency positional relationship; The frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position relationship, and the frequency point of the RMSI, determine the frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
其中,该第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值与该第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值可以正负相反。The frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position relationship and the frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency position relationship may be opposite to each other.
其中,第一相对频率位置关系可以是同步信号块的频点相对第一系统信息的频点的频率位置关系,第二相对频率位置关系可以是第一系统信息的频点相对同步信号块的频点的频率位置关系。The first relative frequency positional relationship may be a frequency positional relationship of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to a frequency point of the first system information, and the second relative frequency positional relationship may be a frequency of the first system information relative to the synchronization signal block. The frequency position relationship of the points.
或者,第一相对频率位置关系可以是第一系统信息的频点相对同步信号块的频点的频率位置关系,第二相对频率位置关系可以是同步信号块的频点相对第一系统信息的频点的频率位置关系。Alternatively, the first relative frequency position relationship may be a frequency position relationship of a frequency point of the first system information with respect to a frequency point of the synchronization signal block, and the second relative frequency position relationship may be a frequency of a frequency point of the synchronization signal block relative to the first system information. The frequency position relationship of the points.
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的检测到的同步信号块的频点信息,得到该同步信号块的频点,基于该种实现方式,可以准确的得到终端设备检测到的同步信号块的频点信息。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may obtain the frequency of the synchronization signal block based on the frequency information of the detected synchronization signal block reported by the terminal device, and based on the implementation manner, the terminal device can be accurately detected. The frequency point information of the sync signal block.
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。如图5所示,该终端设备300包括处理单元和通信单元;其中,所述处理单元310用于:确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;所述通信单元320用于:向网络设备发送所述第一频点信息。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 300 includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit 310 is configured to: determine first frequency information of the detected first synchronization signal block; and the communication unit 320 is configured to: Transmitting the first frequency point information to the network device.
应理解,该终端设备300可以实现方法200中的终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 300 can implement corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the method 200, and details are not described herein for brevity.
图6是根据本申请实施例的网络设备400的示意性框图。如图6所示,该网络设备400包括通信单元410和处理单元420。其中,所述通信单元410用于:接收终端设备发送的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;所述处理单元420用于:根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network device 400 includes a communication unit 410 and a processing unit 420. The communication unit 410 is configured to: receive first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block that is sent by the terminal device, where the processing unit 420 is configured to: determine, according to the first frequency point information, the first synchronization The frequency of the signal block.
应理解,该网络设备400可以实现方法200中的网络设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 400 can implement corresponding operations implemented by the network device in the method 200. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
图7是本申请实施例的系统芯片600的一个示意性结构图。图7的系统芯片600包括输入接口601、输出接口602、所述处理器603以及存储器604之间可以通过内部通信连接线路相连,所述处理器603用于执行所述存储器604中的代码。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The system chip 600 of FIG. 7 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, the processor 603, and a memory 604 that can be connected by an internal communication connection line, and the processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器603实现方法实施例中由网络设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。 Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by a network device in a method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
可选地,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器603实现方法实施例中由终端设备执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the code is executed, the processor 603 implements a method performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
图8是根据本申请实施例的通信设备700的示意性框图。如图8所示,该通信设备700包括处理器710和存储器720。其中,该存储器720可以存储有程序代码,该处理器710可以执行该存储器720中存储的程序代码。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a memory 720. The memory 720 can store program code, and the processor 710 can execute the program code stored in the memory 720.
可选地,如图8所示,该通信设备700可以包括收发器730,处理器710可以控制收发器730对外通信。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 700 can include a transceiver 730 that can control the transceiver 730 to communicate externally.
可选地,该处理器710可以调用存储器720中存储的程序代码,执行方法实施例中的网络设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the network device in the method embodiment. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该处理器710可以调用存储器720中存储的程序代码,执行方法实施例中的终端设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processor 710 can call the program code stored in the memory 720 to perform the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method embodiment. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作 外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as External cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (48)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    终端设备确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;Determining, by the terminal device, first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block;
    所述终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一频点信息。The terminal device sends the first frequency point information to a network device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information to the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备通过随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令向所述网络设备发送所述第一频点信息。The terminal device sends the first frequency point information to the network device by using a message 3MSG3 or a radio resource control RRC signaling in a random access procedure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承载于:The method according to claim 2, wherein the first frequency point information is carried in:
    随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
    随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message, the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message, or the Full Activation Complete message after the MSG4 in the random access procedure.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of remaining minimum system information RMSI The first frequency domain offset.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移的频率值,或包括所述第一频域偏移对应的编号值。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset or a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一同步信号块中的物理广播信道承载有第二频点信息,所述第二频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与所述RMSI的频点之间的第二频域偏移;The method according to claim 6, wherein the physical broadcast channel in the first synchronization signal block carries second frequency point information, and the second frequency point information is used to indicate the first synchronization signal block. a second frequency domain offset between the frequency point and the frequency of the RMSI;
    所述终端设备确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息,包括:Determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block, including:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息,确定所述第一频点信息。The terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二频点信息包括所述第二频域偏移对应的编号值,所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息,确定所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the second frequency point information includes a number value corresponding to the second frequency domain offset, and the terminal device determines the First frequency information, including:
    所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息。 The terminal device determines the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information comprises:
    将所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定为所述第一频点信息包括的编号值。And determining, by the number value included in the second frequency point information, a number value included in the first frequency point information.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information comprises:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第一编号值,其中,在所述关联关系中,所述第二编号值是能够承载在所述物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a first number value corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel, wherein, in the association relationship, the second number The value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
    将确定的所述第一编号值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information comprises:
    根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel;
    将确定的频率值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的频率值。The determined frequency value is taken as the frequency value included in the first frequency point information.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information comprises:
    根据多个第二编号值与多个第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,所述第二编号值是能够承载在所述物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining a frequency of a second relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second numbering values and the plurality of second relative frequency positional relationships a frequency value of the domain offset, wherein the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
    根据确定的所述第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship;
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及确定的所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一编号值;Correlating relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first number values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the determined first relative frequency positional relationship, Determining the first number value;
    将确定的所述第一编号值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  13. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;Receiving, by the network device, first frequency point information of the first synchronization signal block sent by the terminal device;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。The network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承 载于随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method of claim 13 wherein said first frequency information is Message 3MSG3 or Radio Resource Control RRC Signaling carried in the random access procedure.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承载于:The method according to claim 14, wherein the first frequency point information is carried on:
    随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
    随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message, the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message, or the Full Activation Complete message after the MSG4 in the random access procedure.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  17. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移;The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of remaining minimum system information RMSI First frequency domain offset;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点,包括:Determining, by the network device, the frequency of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information, including:
    所述网络设备根据所述第一频域偏移以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。The network device determines a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency domain offset and the frequency of the RMSI.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移的频率值。The method according to claim 17, wherein said first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of said first frequency domain offset.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移对应的编号值。The method according to claim 17, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移对应的编号值;所述网络设备根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a number value corresponding to a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship; and the network device is configured according to the first frequency point information, Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block, including:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与所述第一频点信息包括的编号值对应的第二编号值,其中,在所述关联关系中,所述第一编号值是能够承载在所述第一频点信息中的编号值,所述第二编号值是能够承载在PBCH中的编号值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a second number value corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information, wherein in the association relationship, the A number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information, and the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the PBCH;
    基于确定的所述第二编号值,以及多个第二编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点之间的第二相对频率位置的频域偏移的频率值;Determining between the frequency point of the synchronization signal block and the frequency point of the RMSI based on the determined second number value, and an association relationship between the plurality of second number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position;
    基于确定的所述频率值,以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信 号块的频点。Determining the first synchronization signal based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI The frequency of the block.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the determining, by the network device, the frequency of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information comprises:
    根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及所述第一频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点的频域偏移之间的频率值;Determining a frequency of the frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency of the RMSI according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, and the number value included in the first frequency point information The frequency value between the domain offsets;
    基于确定的所述频率值,以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block based on the determined frequency value and a frequency point of the RMSI.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the determining, by the network device, the frequency of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency point information comprises:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及所述RMSI包括的编号值,确定所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,所述第一编号值是能够承载在所述第一频点信息中的编号值;Determining a frequency of the first relative frequency positional relationship according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first numbered values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and a number value included by the RMSI a frequency value of the domain offset, wherein the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information;
    根据确定的所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship;
    根据所述第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship and a frequency point of the RMSI.
  23. 根据权利要求13至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备将所述第一同步信号块,确定为所述终端设备的定义小区的同步信号块。The network device determines the first synchronization signal block as a synchronization signal block of a defined cell of the terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 23, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述定义小区的同步信号块,确定频域参照点;Determining a frequency domain reference point based on the synchronization signal block of the defined cell;
    基于所述频域参照点,对所述终端设备进行的资源分配、带宽部分配置或调度。Resource allocation, bandwidth partial configuration or scheduling performed on the terminal device based on the frequency domain reference point.
  25. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理单元和通信单元;其中,A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit; wherein
    所述处理单元用于:确定检测到的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;The processing unit is configured to: determine first frequency point information of the detected first synchronization signal block;
    所述通信单元用于:向网络设备发送所述第一频点信息。The communication unit is configured to: send the first frequency point information to a network device.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于: The device according to claim 25, wherein said communication unit is further configured to:
    通过随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令向所述网络设备发送所述第一频点信息。The first frequency point information is sent to the network device by using a message 3MSG3 or a radio resource control RRC signaling in a random access procedure.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承载于:The device according to claim 26, wherein said first frequency point information is carried on:
    随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
    随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。The RRC Connection Setup Complete message, the RRC Connection Reestablishment Complete message, or the Full Activation Complete message after the MSG4 in the random access procedure.
  28. 根据权利要求25至27中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  29. 根据权利要求25至27中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移。The device according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of remaining minimum system information RMSI The first frequency domain offset.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移的频率值,或包括所述第一频域偏移对应的编号值。The device according to claim 29, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of the first frequency domain offset or a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一同步信号块中的物理广播信道承载有第二频点信息,所述第二频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与所述RMSI的频点之间的第二频域偏移;The device according to claim 30, wherein the physical broadcast channel in the first synchronization signal block carries second frequency point information, and the second frequency point information is used to indicate the first synchronization signal block. a second frequency domain offset between the frequency point and the frequency of the RMSI;
    所述处理单元进一步用于:The processing unit is further configured to:
    基于所述第二频点信息,确定所述第一频点信息。And determining the first frequency point information based on the second frequency point information.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第二频点信息包括所述第二频域偏移对应的编号值,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the second frequency point information comprises a number value corresponding to the second frequency domain offset, and the processing unit is further configured to:
    基于所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述第一频点信息。And determining the first frequency point information based on the number value included in the second frequency point information.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    将所述第二频点信息包括的编号值,确定为所述第一频点信息包括的编号值。And determining, by the number value included in the second frequency point information, a number value included in the first frequency point information.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第一编号值,其中,在所述关联关系中,所述第 二编号值是能够承载在所述物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a first number value corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel, wherein, in the association relationship, the The second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
    将确定的所述第一编号值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel;
    将确定的频率值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的频率值。The determined frequency value is taken as the frequency value included in the first frequency point information.
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个第二编号值与多个第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述物理广播信道包括的编号值对应的第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,所述第二编号值是能够承载在所述物理广播信道中的编号值;Determining a frequency of a second relative frequency position relationship corresponding to the number value included in the physical broadcast channel according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of second numbering values and the plurality of second relative frequency positional relationships a frequency value of the domain offset, wherein the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the physical broadcast channel;
    根据确定的所述第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship;
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及确定的所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第一编号值;Correlating relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first number values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the determined first relative frequency positional relationship, Determining the first number value;
    将确定的所述第一编号值,作为所述第一频点信息中包括的编号值。The determined first number value is used as the number value included in the first frequency point information.
  37. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括通信单元和处理单元;其中,A network device, comprising: a communication unit and a processing unit; wherein
    所述通信单元用于:接收终端设备发送的第一同步信号块的第一频点信息;The communication unit is configured to: receive first frequency point information of a first synchronization signal block sent by the terminal device;
    所述处理单元用于:根据所述第一频点信息,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。The processing unit is configured to: determine, according to the first frequency point information, a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承载于随机接入过程中的消息3MSG3或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The device according to claim 37, wherein the first frequency point information is carried in a message 3MSG3 or a radio resource control RRC signaling in a random access procedure.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息承载于:The device according to claim 38, wherein said first frequency point information is carried on:
    随机接入过程中的MSG3中的RRC信令中,或MSG3中的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中;或,In the RRC signaling in the MSG3 in the random access process, or in the medium access control MAC control unit CE in the MSG3; or
    随机接入过程中的MSG4之后的RRC连接建立完成消息、RRC连接重 建立完成消息或完全激活完成消息中。RRC connection setup completion message after MSG4 in the random access procedure, RRC connection is heavy In the setup completion message or the full activation completion message.
  40. 根据权利要求37至39中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一同步信号块的频点的频率值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 37 to 39, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block.
  41. 根据权利要求37至39中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息用于指示所述第一同步信号块的频点与剩余最小系统信息RMSI的频点之间的第一频域偏移;The device according to any one of claims 37 to 39, wherein the first frequency point information is used to indicate a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block and a frequency point of remaining minimum system information RMSI First frequency domain offset;
    所述处理单元进一步用于:The processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述第一频域偏移以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to the first frequency domain offset and the frequency of the RMSI.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移的频率值。The apparatus according to claim 41, wherein said first frequency point information comprises a frequency value of said first frequency domain offset.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括所述第一频域偏移对应的编号值。The device according to claim 41, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a number value corresponding to the first frequency domain offset.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一频点信息包括第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移对应的编号值;所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 43, wherein the first frequency point information comprises a number value corresponding to a frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship; the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第二编号值的关联关系,确定与所述第一频点信息包括的编号值对应的第二编号值,其中,在所述关联关系中,所述第一编号值是能够承载在所述第一频点信息中的编号值,所述第二编号值是能够承载在PBCH中的编号值;Determining, according to an association relationship between the plurality of first number values and the plurality of second number values, a second number value corresponding to the number value included in the first frequency point information, wherein in the association relationship, the A number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information, and the second number value is a number value that can be carried in the PBCH;
    基于确定的所述第二编号值,以及多个第二编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,确定所述同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点之间的第二相对频率位置的频域偏移的频率值;Determining between the frequency point of the synchronization signal block and the frequency point of the RMSI based on the determined second number value, and an association relationship between the plurality of second number values and frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency position;
    基于确定的所述频率值,以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block based on the determined frequency value and a frequency point of the RMSI.
  45. 根据权利要求43所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 43, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个编号值与多个频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及所述第一频点信息包括的编号值,确定所述同步信号块的频点与RMSI的频点的频域偏移之间的频率值;Determining a frequency of the frequency point of the synchronization signal block and a frequency of the RMSI according to an association relationship between the plurality of number values and the frequency values of the plurality of frequency domain offsets, and the number value included in the first frequency point information The frequency value between the domain offsets;
    基于确定的所述频率值,以及所述RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信 号块的频点。Determining the first synchronization signal based on the determined frequency value and the frequency of the RMSI The frequency of the block.
  46. 根据权利要求43所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 43, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据多个第一编号值与多个第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值之间的关联关系,以及所述RMSI包括的编号值,确定所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,其中,所述第一编号值是能够承载在所述第一频点信息中的编号值;Determining a frequency of the first relative frequency positional relationship according to an association relationship between frequency values of frequency domain offsets of the plurality of first numbered values and the plurality of first relative frequency positional relationships, and a number value included by the RMSI a frequency value of the domain offset, wherein the first number value is a number value that can be carried in the first frequency point information;
    根据确定的所述第一相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,确定第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值;Determining, according to the determined frequency value of the frequency domain offset of the first relative frequency positional relationship, a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship;
    根据所述第二相对频率位置关系的频域偏移的频率值,以及RMSI的频点,确定所述第一同步信号块的频点。Determining a frequency point of the first synchronization signal block according to a frequency value of a frequency domain offset of the second relative frequency positional relationship and a frequency point of the RMSI.
  47. 根据权利要求37至46中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to any one of claims 37 to 46, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    将所述第一同步信号块,确定为所述终端设备的定义小区的同步信号块。Determining the first synchronization signal block as a synchronization signal block of a defined cell of the terminal device.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The device according to claim 47, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    基于所述定义小区的同步信号块,确定频域参照点;Determining a frequency domain reference point based on the synchronization signal block of the defined cell;
    基于所述频域参照点,对所述终端设备进行的资源分配、带宽部分配置或调度。 Resource allocation, bandwidth partial configuration or scheduling performed on the terminal device based on the frequency domain reference point.
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