WO2023054240A1 - Shooting practice apparatus - Google Patents

Shooting practice apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023054240A1
WO2023054240A1 PCT/JP2022/035629 JP2022035629W WO2023054240A1 WO 2023054240 A1 WO2023054240 A1 WO 2023054240A1 JP 2022035629 W JP2022035629 W JP 2022035629W WO 2023054240 A1 WO2023054240 A1 WO 2023054240A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ball
net
goal
practice device
shooting
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PCT/JP2022/035629
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
靖之 相田
Original Assignee
株式会社モルテン
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2023054240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023054240A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/40Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shooting practice device.
  • a basketball machine also called a shooting machine collects the ball shot toward the goal with a net and passes the ball to the practicer so that the practicer can continue shooting practice.
  • a basketball machine also called a shooting machine collects the ball shot toward the goal with a net and passes the ball to the practicer so that the practicer can continue shooting practice.
  • Patent Document 1 the ball collected by the net is ejected toward the front of the player by a pair of passing rollers provided above and below the tip of the ejection port.
  • Each of the pair of passing rollers is driven by a motor, and in order to apply reverse rotation (backspin) to the ball, the upper passing roller is controlled to rotate more slowly than the lower passing roller. be. Giving this reverse spin to the ball reproduces the chest pass, which is one of the pass plays typically performed in basketball. This is to allow the ball to reach the player who is relatively far away from the ball in a straight line and speedily as much as possible.
  • backspin reverse rotation
  • pitching machines for baseball are well known as machines that impart spin to the ejected ball.
  • Pitching machines have an arm type that simulates the pitcher's arm as a mechanism for ejecting the ball, and a roller type that uses a pair or three or more rotating rollers (rotor type, wheel type) similar to the above basketball machine. ) are often used. While the arm type is limited to straight pitches, the roller type is capable of throwing a variety of breaking balls.
  • Patent Document 2 an air type (air gun type) pitching machine that uses compressed air to shoot a ball has been disclosed (see Patent Document 2, for example).
  • the ball is non-rotating when it is injected with compressed air, and the trajectory of the ball in the air becomes irregular.
  • a rotating body driven by a motor and a pressing body for pressing the ball at a position facing the rotating body are provided as a ball rotating means for rotating the ball.
  • Basketball and baseball have different ball structures, and the speed and flight distance imparted to each ball are also different. Both the passing roller and the rotating body are common in that they are driven by a motor.
  • the present invention reproduces the reverse rotation of the ball in an actual pass play without putting pressure on the ball, and at the same time helps the practicer learn the timing from receiving to shooting. It is an object of the present invention to provide an easy-to-use shooting practice device.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is a shooting practice device comprising a base, a ball ejection section provided in front of the base and ejecting a ball toward a practicer, and the ball ejection section. and a rotating roller that is provided on the front upper side of the ball and contacts the upper end of the ejected ball to impart reverse rotation to the ball.
  • the ball shooting section may include an arm whose lower portion is rotatably supported by the base and whose upper portion shoots the ball.
  • the rotating roller may be non-powered.
  • the net is provided behind the base and supports a net strut on which a net for collecting balls shot by the practicer is suspended. It may further include a support section, and a goal post on which a goal post is detachably erected on the base or the net support section, and a goal from which the practicer shoots a ball.
  • the net supporting portion has a lower connection portion and an upper connection portion for attaching the goal post to the back surface thereof, and the lower portion of the goal post is pivotally attached to the lower connection portion.
  • a portion corresponding to the goal strut may be attached to the upper connecting portion.
  • the goal post has a folded portion at a position above the top plate of the net support portion when erected.
  • ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION it is possible to provide a shooting practice device that reproduces the reverse rotation of a ball in an actual pass play without pressurizing the ball, and that enables the practicer to easily learn the timing from receiving to shooting. .
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the shooting practice device from above with a net stretched
  • FIG. Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net stretched
  • 1 is a front perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram (part 1) explaining the inside of the ball ejection unit of the shooting practice device; It is a figure (2) explaining the inside of the ball injection part of a shooting practice apparatus.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining how a ball ejected from a ball ejecting portion of the shooting practice device reaches a practicer;
  • Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed and the goal erected;
  • Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed and the goal tipped backward;
  • Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net stretched and the goal folded rearward;
  • a shooting practice device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • the front side of the goal 4 is called the front
  • the back side of the goal 4 is called the rear
  • the right side as seen from the goal 4 is called the right side
  • the left side as seen from the goal 4 is called the left side.
  • a plurality of identical members are individually assigned reference numerals with branch numbers.
  • the gist of the shooting practice device 100 is as follows. That is, the shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection unit 2 that is provided in front of the base 1 and ejects a ball toward the practicer, and a ball ejection unit 2 that is provided in front and above the ball ejection unit 2 to shoot the ball. and a rotating roller 5 for imparting reverse rotation to the ball by coming into contact with the upper end of the ball.
  • the ball shooting unit 2 has an arm 22 whose lower part is rotatably supported by the base 1 and whose upper part shoots a ball.
  • the rotating roller is non-powered.
  • the shooting practice device 100 is not limited to basketball shooting practice, but can also be applied to shooting practice in other ball games derived from or similar to basketball.
  • Other ball games include, for example, beach basketball, netball, korfball, which have a basket or cage goal at a high post like basketball but do not have a backboard to bounce the shot ball. Sestoball and the like can be mentioned.
  • the shooting practice device 100 will be described by taking a case of applying it to basketball as an example.
  • the shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection section 2 provided in front of the base 1 and ejecting a ball toward the practicer, and a ball shot by the practicer provided behind the base 1.
  • a net supporting part 3 supporting a net supporting part 31 on which a net 32 for recovering is suspended, and a goal supporting part 41 detachably erected on the base 1 or the net supporting part 3, and a goal for a practice player to shoot a ball. 4 and .
  • the base 1 is for mounting the ball shooting part 2, the net support part 3, and the goal 4.
  • Casters 11 front left caster 11a, rear left caster 11b, front right caster 11c, rear right caster 1 and 3 for casters 11a and 11b, FIG. 3 for caster 11d, and FIG. 4 described later for caster 11c.
  • the shooting practice device 100 can be freely moved to a desired place where it can be arranged.
  • the shooting practice device 100 can be fixed by providing a stopper (not shown) on one of the casters 11, for example, the rear left caster 11b and the rear right caster 11d. can be
  • the ball ejection part 2 is provided in front of the base 1 and has an opening 21 that opens forward.
  • the ball is shot forward by an arm 22 as a shooting mechanism provided inside the ball shooting section 2 .
  • the practice person receives the shot balls as a pass, and when the balls are shot continuously, the practice person can practice shooting continuously accordingly.
  • a rotating roller 5 to which the ball ejected by the arm 22 comes into contact and is imparted with reverse rotation.
  • the net supporting portion 3 is provided behind the base 1, and includes net supports 31 (a net support 31a on the front left, a net support 31b on the rear left, a net support 31c on the front right, and a net support 31d on the rear right). ) and the net 32 suspended from the net post 31 (the front is net 32a, the rear is net 32b, the left is net 32c, and the right is net 32d).
  • the net supporting portion 3 has an upper portion that is longer forward than a lower portion in a side view, considering the inclination of the net supports 31a and 31c when the net 32 is expanded (see FIG. 7 described later).
  • the net supports 31 are all deployed in front of the goal 4, and the net 32 covers the front of the goal 4 on four sides to recover the ball. is formed to A rear net 32b located in the immediate vicinity of the goal 4 is set lower than the other nets 32a, 32c, 32d in accordance with the height of the goal 4. - ⁇
  • a shot can be taken from anywhere within 360 degrees around the goal 4. Therefore, for example, by expanding the base 1 and providing a net support part 3 behind the goal 4, the goal 4 is sandwiched between the two net support parts 3, and the 360-degree circumference of the goal 4 is covered by the net. 32 may be covered.
  • the net struts 31 protrude upward through through holes 37 of the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 .
  • the lower end of the net support 31 is supported by a pedestal 39 (see FIGS. 7 to 9) arranged inside the net support portion 3, as will be described later.
  • the net post 31 be telescopic in consideration of the storability in the net support portion 3 .
  • a three-stage telescopic net strut 31 of upper/middle/lower stage is shown, and one net strut 31 is provided with two stretchable portions 38 .
  • the telescoping portion 38 When the telescoping portion 38 is relaxed, the upper section is accommodated in the middle section and the middle section is accommodated in the lower section.
  • a net attachment rim 33 is erected in front of the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3, and the bottom of the net 32 is attached to the net attachment rim 33 so as to surround it from all sides.
  • the ball collected by the net 32 comes out from the net mounting rim 33, passes through the ball guiding portion 34, and is thrown into the opening portion 21 of the ball shooting portion 2 described above.
  • the goal 4 includes a goal post 41 (goal post 41a on the left side and goal post 41b on the right side), a backboard 42 attached to the top of the goal post 41, and a goal ring 43 attached to the front of the backboard 42.
  • the goal post 41 is erected on the net support portion 3 and supports the goal 4 as will be described later.
  • a single structure or a three structure may be used.
  • a basket through which the ball passes is attached to the goal ring 43, but the illustration is omitted here.
  • the baskets in addition to basketballs, beach basketballs, netballs, korfballs, sesteballs, and the like, which are suitable for each ball game, are attached.
  • a basket or cage with no hole in the bottom is used.
  • a basket or cage with holes in the bottom may be attached for practice.
  • the goal link 4 (and the omitted basket or cage) is attached to the goal post 41. Attached to the top (or top edge).
  • FIG. 4 shows a state in which the net 32 has been removed and the outer shell of the base 1 and the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 have been removed for the sake of explanation.
  • the ball ejection section 2 functions as follows. First, the ball collected via the net attachment rim 33 falls along the downwardly curved ball guiding portion 34 and is temporarily dropped at the bent portion 34a that bends just before the opening 21 of the ball ejection portion 2. Acceptable. As a result, the falling ball, whose momentum has been reduced, rolls on the slope of the lower end of the bent portion 34a, is guided by the guides 23 (horizontal guide 23a, vertical guide 23b), and is thrown into the opening 21.
  • FIG. A thrown ball is supported by an arm 22 as a shooting mechanism provided inside the opening 21, and the arm 22 shoots the ball forward from the opening 21 by means of a spring mechanism (not shown). The manner in which the balls contact the rotating roller 5 and are ejected will be described later with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7.
  • the ball ejection unit 2 may be mechanically driven or electrically driven. Also, the direction of ejection of the ball, the ejection speed, the ejection interval, etc. may be controlled to arbitrary settings. With respect to the shooting direction, for example, in the case of basketball, the ball ejection unit 3 may be rotated within a range of 180 degrees in front of the goal 4. In the case of beach basketball, etc. 1 may be expanded so that the ball launcher 3 rotates in a range of 360 degrees around the goal 4. FIG.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 illustrate the inside of the ball ejection section 2 with the cover removed.
  • the collected ball falls along the ball guiding portion 34 and is once received by the bent portion 34a that bends just before the opening 21 of the ball ejection portion 2. , and guided by the guides 23 (horizontal guide 23a, vertical guide 23b) and thrown into the opening 21. As shown in FIG. The balls are held in horizontal guides 23a.
  • a spring (not shown) is connected to the lower part 22b of the arm 22 and extends to the rear of the Bose injection unit 2.
  • a supporting member 22c connected to the upper part 22a of the arm 22 pulls the upper part 22a downward and rearward. Then, the lower portion 22b of the arm 22 is pulled forward and upward against the spring, and the spring extends. Then, when the support member 22c releases the pull-down of the upper portion 22a, the spring contracts and the upper portion 22a and the lower portion 22b of the arm 22 return to their original positions. The contracting force of this spring propels the ball forward.
  • the upper portion 22a of the arm 22 may eject the ball while in contact with the ball, or may eject the ball while separated from the ball. Furthermore, in order to increase the ejection force applied to the ball in the ejection direction, a protrusion (not shown) is provided on the upper portion 22a of the arm 22, and the upper portion 22a is pulled down until the protrusion is separated from the ball, and the ball is moved horizontally. The ball held by the guide 23a may be hit by the protrusion.
  • the support 22c may be driven by a motor (not shown), which may operate periodically at regular time intervals or may be weighted by one or more balls. You may make it operate
  • the upper end of the ball ejected in this manner contacts the rotating roller 5 provided on the upper front side of the ball ejecting section 2 .
  • the ball is rotated in the opposite direction to the injection direction by the force applied by the arm 22 in the injection direction and the impact of contact with the rotating roller 5 .
  • the rotating roller 5 can be configured in various ways.
  • a roller supporting portion 52 extending forward and upward from the upper portion of the frame material constituting the ball ejecting portion 2 and a
  • An example configured by a rotatably mounted roller body 51 is shown.
  • the roller body 51 is freely rotated by the contacting balls and is not rotated by a motor. That is, the roller main body 51 and the rotating roller 5 are non-powered.
  • the degree of reverse rotation (number of rotations, rotation speed) and flight distance of the ejected ball can be adjusted by the degree of contact between the rotating roller 5 and the ball.
  • the angle of the roller support portion 52 is adjusted to the acute angle side with respect to the ejection direction, and the roller main body 51 strongly hits the ball, thereby increasing the degree of reverse rotation and flying the ball. You can also extend the distance.
  • the degree of reverse rotation can be weakened and the flying distance can be shortened.
  • the rotating roller 5 may be modified in various ways depending on the content of shooting practice.
  • the roller body 51 may be provided with a stopper (not shown) to prevent the roller body 51 from rotating.
  • the roller body 51 does not rotate, the ejected ball contacts the reverse roller body 51 and rotates in the reverse direction, but the flight distance can be shortened.
  • the roller support portion 52 may be made foldable or extendable so that the roller main body 51 does not come into contact with the ball.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of part of FIG. 4 and schematically shows how the ball B flies.
  • the ball B ejected by the arm 22 from the ball ejection part 2 is imparted with reverse rotation by coming into contact with the rotating roller 5, and flies toward the trainee P. Due to the lift force (Magnus effect) generated by the reverse rotation, the ball B reaches the ball B as linearly and speedily as possible against gravity. If the degree of reverse rotation is weak or if there is no rotation, the flight distance of the ball B becomes short, and the ball B falls toward the floor in front of the practicer.
  • the net supporting portion 3 supports four net supports 31.
  • the expandable portions 38 (see FIG. 1) of the net supports 31 are relaxed to shorten the upper/middle/lower portions. Shown in the closed state.
  • the net supports 31a and 31b of the net supports 31 are stored in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is dropped into the lower part of the net support 3, while the net supports 31c and 31d are stored.
  • the lower part accommodating the upper/middle part is supported by a pedestal 39 (described later with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9) provided at a predetermined position inside the net support part 3. , respectively.
  • the net struts 31 take the positions of the net struts 31a and 31b when stored in the net supporting portion 3, and the positions of the net struts 31c and 31d when the net 32 is stretched.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 show a case where FIG. 4 is viewed from the rear.
  • both the left goal post 41a and the right goal post 41b of the goal 4 have upper and lower connecting portions 35 (lower connecting portions 35a , and the upper connection portion 35b).
  • the net supporting portion 3 has a lower connection portion 35a and an upper connection portion 35b for attaching the goal post 41 to the back surface 351 thereof, and the lower portion of the goal post 41 is pivotally attached to the lower connection portion 35a.
  • a corresponding portion of the goal post 41 is attached to the upper connecting portion 35b.
  • a fixing means such as a wing bolt is used for axial attachment or fastening of the goal post 41 .
  • FIG. 9 shows a state in which the goal post 41 is erected on the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3.
  • the lower part of the goal post 41 is removed from the lower connection portion 35a with the goal 4 laid down.
  • the goal 4 can be attached to or removed from the net support part 3 in a state of being laid down, so that the attachment work can be performed easily. Even if there is only one person, the goal 4 can be erected or dismantled on the back surface 351 of the net support part 3 safely and without difficulty.
  • the goal post 41 is detachably erected on the outside of the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3.
  • the goal post 41 may be placed on the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3. It may be erected inside, on the upper surface (top plate 37) or side surface of the net support portion 3, or on the base 1 in a detachable manner.
  • the upper connecting portion 35b that can be rotated is provided on the upper surface, and the goal post 41 is axially attached. may be applied.
  • the lower connection portion 35 a may be provided on the base 1 and the upper connection portion 35 b may be provided on the net support portion 3 . In this manner, the lower connection portion 35a and/or the upper connection portion 35b can be appropriately set according to the placement location of the goal post 41.
  • casters 45 (casters 45a on the left goal post 41a and casters 45b on the right goal post 41b) are provided at the lower end of the goal post 41 or the lower connection portion 35a. It shows how it is provided.
  • the weight of the goal 4 increases due to the material of the goal 4, the weight of the goal 4 is transmitted to the floor surface by providing the casters 45, thereby lightening the load on the net support portion 3.
  • the effect of increasing the stability when moving the shooting practice device 100 can be expected.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 A supplementary note about the pedestal 39 mentioned above.
  • a pedestal 39 is provided for supporting the net support 41 at a position where a desired height of the net support 41 can be obtained.
  • the net supports 31 a and 31 b are stored in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is dropped into the lower part of the net supporting part 3 .
  • the net struts 31c and 31d are shown in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is supported by the pedestal 39.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 the net supports 31 a and 31 b are stored in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is dropped into the lower part of the net supporting part 3 .
  • FIG. 10 shows a case where the net struts 41 are folded backward in the mode of FIG.
  • the goal post 41 has a folded portion 44 (folded portion 44a on the left goal post 41a and right goal post 41b) at a position above the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 when standing on the net support portion 3. has a folding portion 44b).
  • the folding part 44 has a hinge structure and is provided with a stopper to prevent unintended folding. When necessary, the stopper can be released to fold the goal post 41 backward. Maintenance management such as storage and transportation of a certain place can be easily performed.
  • FIG. 10 shows a mode in which the goal strut 41 is folded once backward
  • another folding portion is provided between the folding portion 44 and the backboard 42 to further fold the backboard 4 forward. You may do so.
  • folding the goal post 41 in a Z shape in this manner, the storage and transportation of the shooting practice device 100 can be facilitated even with the goal 4 attached.
  • the shooting practice device 100 can also be applied to similar ball games other than basketball, such as beach basketball, netball, korfball, sesteball, etc., in which a goal 4 without a backboard 42 is set. can be done.
  • a goal 4 without a backboard 42 is set.
  • the base 1 of the shooting practice device 100 is expanded to cover the net behind the goal 4 as well. It has been described that by providing the support part 3, the goal 4 may be sandwiched between the two net support parts 3 so that the net 32 covers 360 degrees around the goal 4.
  • the goal 4 may be surrounded by a relatively large net support portion 3 .
  • the goal post 41 of the goal 4 is similarly erected on the base 1 or the net support portion 3, and the goal post 41 is arranged so as to pass through the net mounting rim 33.
  • the net 32 on the four sides surrounds the entire circumference of the goal 4 to recover the ball.
  • the shooting practice device 100 may be configured so that the height of the goal 4 (goal ring 43) can be adjusted so that not only advanced players but also beginners and children can practice shooting.
  • all or part of the upper portion of the goal post 41 may be telescopic like the net post 31 .
  • the length and angle of the net support 31 are adjusted so that the height of the upper side of the stretched net 32 is harmonized with the height of the goal 4 (goal ring 43). If the goal post 41 is of a telescopic type, it can be easily stored and transported in places with height restrictions even when not in use.
  • the shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection section 2 provided in front of the base 1 and ejecting a ball toward a practicer, and a ball ejection section 2.
  • a rotating roller 5 is provided on the front upper side and contacts the upper end of the ejected ball to impart reverse rotation to the ball.
  • the ball shooting unit 2 has an arm 22 whose lower part is rotatably supported by the base 1 and whose upper part shoots a ball.
  • the rotating roller is non-powered.
  • the ball ejection unit 2 can impart reverse rotation to the ball as desired, even if it is an arm-type ejection using a spring.
  • the shooting practice device 100 that reproduces the reverse rotation of the ball in an actual pass play without pressing the ball, and that enables the practicer to easily learn the timing from receiving to shooting.
  • the practicer takes a posture and moves in accordance with the timing of the movement of the arm 22, and receives the ball rotating in the opposite direction in the same way as a chest pass in an actual game. You can practice shooting.
  • the shooting practice device 100 includes a net supporting portion 3 which is provided behind the base 1 and supports a net pillar 31 on which a net 32 for recovering the ball shot by the practicer is suspended, and the base 1 or the net.
  • a goal post 41 is detachably erected on the support part 3, and the goal 4 for a practicer to shoot a ball is provided.
  • the net supporting portion 3 has a lower connection portion 35a and an upper connection portion 35b for attaching the goal post 41 to the back surface 351 thereof.
  • 35b is fixed to the corresponding part of the goal post 41, so even if only one person installs the goal 4, the goal 4 can be attached to the back surface 351 of the net support part 3 safely and without difficulty. It can be erected or dismantled.
  • the goal post 41 has a folded portion 44 (the left goal post 41a has a folded portion 44a and the right goal post 41a is positioned above the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 when the net support portion 3 is erected). Since the strut 41b is configured to have a folding part 44b), it is possible to deal with problems caused by the backboard 42 and the goal ring 43 (or a basket not shown), and to store and transport in places with height restrictions. can be easily done.

Abstract

Provided is a shooting practice device that replicates backspin of a ball in a real pass play without compressing the ball and that enables a practicing person to master the timing of transition from receiving to shooting. This shooting practice device 100 comprises: a base 1; a ball ejection part 2 which ejects a ball toward the practicing person; and a rotary roller 5 which is provided on a front upper side of the ball ejection part 2 and which comes into contact with the upper end of the ejected ball so as to provide backspin to the ball. The ball ejection part 2 is turnably supported, at the lower section thereof, by the base 1, and is provided with, at the upper section thereof, an arm 22 that ejects the ball. The rotary roller 5 is unpowered.

Description

シュート練習装置shoot practice device
 本発明は、シュート練習装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a shooting practice device.
 バスケットボール競技において、ゴールに向かってシュートしたボールをネットで回収し、そのボールを練習者に射出(パス)して、練習者が続けてシュート練習を行えるようにしたバスケットボールマシン(シューティングマシンなどともいう)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1のバスケットボールマシンでは、ネットで回収したボールは、射出口の先端の上下に設けられた一対のパッシングローラによって練習者のいる前方に向かって射出される。 In a basketball game, a basketball machine (also called a shooting machine) collects the ball shot toward the goal with a net and passes the ball to the practicer so that the practicer can continue shooting practice. ) is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In the basketball machine of Patent Literature 1, the ball collected by the net is ejected toward the front of the player by a pair of passing rollers provided above and below the tip of the ejection port.
 この一対のパッシングローラはそれぞれモータによって駆動されており、ボールに逆回転(バックスピン)をかけるため、上側のパッシングローラは、下側のパッシングローラよりも相対的に緩やかに回転するように制御される。このボールへの逆回転の付与は、典型的にはバスケットボールにおいて行われるパス・プレイの一つであるチェストパスを再現するものであり、逆回転によって生じる揚力(マグヌス効果)を利用して、ゴールから比較的遠くにいる練習者にもボールが極力直線的かつスピーディに到達するようにするためものである。 Each of the pair of passing rollers is driven by a motor, and in order to apply reverse rotation (backspin) to the ball, the upper passing roller is controlled to rotate more slowly than the lower passing roller. be. Giving this reverse spin to the ball reproduces the chest pass, which is one of the pass plays typically performed in basketball. This is to allow the ball to reach the player who is relatively far away from the ball in a straight line and speedily as much as possible.
 射出されたボールに回転を付与するマシンとしては、バスケットボールマシンのほかにも、例えば野球用のピッチングマシンがよく知られている。ピッチングマシンには、ボールを射出する機構として、投手の腕を疑似的に再現するアーム式と、上記のバスケットボールマシンと同様に一対又は3以上の回転ローラを用いたローラ式(ロータ式、ホイール式)が採用されることが多い。アーム式では球種がストレートに限られる一方、ローラ式では種々の変化球を射出することが可能となるが、両者は、それぞれの用途に応じて選択される。 In addition to basketball machines, pitching machines for baseball, for example, are well known as machines that impart spin to the ejected ball. Pitching machines have an arm type that simulates the pitcher's arm as a mechanism for ejecting the ball, and a roller type that uses a pair or three or more rotating rollers (rotor type, wheel type) similar to the above basketball machine. ) are often used. While the arm type is limited to straight pitches, the roller type is capable of throwing a variety of breaking balls.
 このほか、近年、圧縮空気を用いてボールを射出するエア式(エアガン式)のピッチングマシンが開示されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。特許文献2のピッチングマシンでは、圧縮空気で射出された段階のボールは無回転であり、そのままでは空気中でのボールの軌道が不規則となるため、射出口の先端近傍にボールに回転を付与するための球回転手段として、モータによって駆動される回転体と、回転体の対向する位置にボールを押圧する押圧体が設けられている。バスケットボールと野球ではボールの構造が異なり、それぞれのボールに付与される速度も飛距離も異なるが、特許文献1及び2は、ボールを圧迫した状態で回転を付与する点、ボールに回転を付与するパッシングローラも回転体もモータによって駆動される点で共通している。 In addition, in recent years, an air type (air gun type) pitching machine that uses compressed air to shoot a ball has been disclosed (see Patent Document 2, for example). In the pitching machine of Patent Literature 2, the ball is non-rotating when it is injected with compressed air, and the trajectory of the ball in the air becomes irregular. A rotating body driven by a motor and a pressing body for pressing the ball at a position facing the rotating body are provided as a ball rotating means for rotating the ball. Basketball and baseball have different ball structures, and the speed and flight distance imparted to each ball are also different. Both the passing roller and the rotating body are common in that they are driven by a motor.
米国特許第5776018号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 5,776,018 特開2019-080684号公報JP 2019-080684 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1のバスケットボールマシンでは、モータによって駆動される一対のパッシングローラによりボールを射出すること、また、特許文献2のピッチングマシンでは、エアガン式にボールを射出することから、味方のプレイヤからパスをその動きも見極めつつレシーブしてシュートを行うという実際のプレイにおけるタイミングを習得し難い、という課題がある。また、特許文献1及び2とも、射出されるボールを圧迫して回転を付与することから、それぞれのパッシングローラや回転体及びボール自体へのダメージが蓄積し、相対的に耐久性に難がある、という課題がある。さらに、特許文献1及び2とも、ボールに回転を付与するパッシングローラも回転体もモータによって駆動されることから、機構上、その制御が相対的に複雑なものとなる、という課題がある。 However, in the basketball machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, the ball is ejected by a pair of passing rollers driven by a motor, and in the pitching machine disclosed in Patent Document 2, the ball is ejected in an air gun manner. There is a problem that it is difficult to learn the timing in the actual play of receiving a pass and shooting while observing its movement. In addition, since both Patent Documents 1 and 2 apply rotation by pressing the ejected ball, the damage to the passing roller, the rotating body, and the ball itself is accumulated, and the durability is relatively poor. , there is a problem. Furthermore, in both Patent Documents 1 and 2, since both the passing roller that imparts rotation to the ball and the rotating body are driven by the motor, there is a problem that the control becomes relatively complicated in terms of mechanism.
 本発明は、従来技術にある上記のような課題に鑑み、ボールを圧迫することなく、実際のパス・プレイにおけるボールの逆回転を再現するとともに、練習者がレシーブからシュートへのタイミングを習得し易いシュート練習装置を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention reproduces the reverse rotation of the ball in an actual pass play without putting pressure on the ball, and at the same time helps the practicer learn the timing from receiving to shooting. It is an object of the present invention to provide an easy-to-use shooting practice device.
 本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、以下の構成によって把握される。
(1)本発明の第1の観点は、シュート練習装置であって、基台と、前記基台の前方に設けられ、練習者に向かってボールを射出するボール射出部と、前記ボール射出部の前方上側に設けられ、射出された前記ボールの上端に接触して前記ボールに逆回転を付与する回転ローラと、を備える、ことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention is grasped by the following configurations.
(1) A first aspect of the present invention is a shooting practice device comprising a base, a ball ejection section provided in front of the base and ejecting a ball toward a practicer, and the ball ejection section. and a rotating roller that is provided on the front upper side of the ball and contacts the upper end of the ejected ball to impart reverse rotation to the ball.
(2)上記(1)の構成において、前記ボール射出部は、下部が前記基台に回動可能に支持され、上部において前記ボールを射出するアームを備えてもよい。 (2) In the configuration of (1) above, the ball shooting section may include an arm whose lower portion is rotatably supported by the base and whose upper portion shoots the ball.
(3)上記(1)又は(2)の構成において、前記回転ローラは、無動力であってもよい。 (3) In the configuration of (1) or (2) above, the rotating roller may be non-powered.
(4)上記(1)から(3)のいずれか1つの構成において、前記基台の後方に設けられ、前記練習者がシュートしたボールを回収するネットが懸吊されたネット支柱を支持するネット支持部と、前記基台又は前記ネット支持部にゴール支柱が着脱可能に立設され、前記練習者がボールをシュートするゴールと、を更に備えてもよい。 (4) In any one of the configurations (1) to (3) above, the net is provided behind the base and supports a net strut on which a net for collecting balls shot by the practicer is suspended. It may further include a support section, and a goal post on which a goal post is detachably erected on the base or the net support section, and a goal from which the practicer shoots a ball.
(5)上記(4)の構成において、前記ネット支持部は、その背面に、前記ゴール支柱を取り付ける下接続部及び上接続部を備え、前記下接続部に前記ゴール支柱の下部が軸着され、前記上接続部に前記ゴール支柱の対応する部位が止着されてもよい。 (5) In the configuration of (4) above, the net supporting portion has a lower connection portion and an upper connection portion for attaching the goal post to the back surface thereof, and the lower portion of the goal post is pivotally attached to the lower connection portion. , a portion corresponding to the goal strut may be attached to the upper connecting portion.
(6)上記(4)又は(5)の構成において、前記ゴール支柱は、前記ネット支持部に立設された際に前記ネット支持部の天板よりも上方となる位置に折畳み部を有してもよい。 (6) In the configuration of (4) or (5) above, the goal post has a folded portion at a position above the top plate of the net support portion when erected. may
 本発明によれば、ボールを圧迫することなく、実際のパス・プレイにおけるボールの逆回転を再現するとともに、練習者がレシーブからシュートへのタイミングを習得し易いシュート練習装置を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a shooting practice device that reproduces the reverse rotation of a ball in an actual pass play without pressurizing the ball, and that enables the practicer to easily learn the timing from receiving to shooting. .
本発明の実施形態に係るシュート練習装置を、ネットが張られた状態で前方から示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view which shows the shoot practice apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention from the front in the state in which the net was stretched. シュート練習装置を、ネットが張られた状態で上方から示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing the shooting practice device from above with a net stretched; FIG. シュート練習装置を、ネットが張られた状態で後方から示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net stretched; シュート練習装置を、ネットが取り外された状態で前方から示す斜視図である。1 is a front perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed; FIG. シュート練習装置のボール射出部の内部を説明する図(その1)である。FIG. 3 is a diagram (part 1) explaining the inside of the ball ejection unit of the shooting practice device; シュート練習装置のボール射出部の内部を説明する図(その2)である。It is a figure (2) explaining the inside of the ball injection part of a shooting practice apparatus. シュート練習装置のボール射出部から射出されたボールが練習者に届く様子を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining how a ball ejected from a ball ejecting portion of the shooting practice device reaches a practicer; シュート練習装置を、ネットが取り外され、かつ、ゴールが立設された状態で後方から示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed and the goal erected; シュート練習装置を、ネットが取り外され、かつ、ゴールが後方に倒された状態で後方から示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net removed and the goal tipped backward; シュート練習装置を、ネットが張られ、かつ、ゴールが後方に折り畳まれた状態で後方から示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the shooting practice device with the net stretched and the goal folded rearward;
(実施形態)
 本発明の実施形態に係るシュート練習装置100について、図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明において、ゴール4の正面側を前方、ゴール4の背面側を後方、ゴール4から見て右側を右方、ゴール4から見て左側を左方という。また、以下の説明では、複数ある同一部材には枝番を付した符号を各別に付与しているが、同一部材に共通の説明を行う際には、枝番を省略している。
(embodiment)
A shooting practice device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the front side of the goal 4 is called the front, the back side of the goal 4 is called the rear, the right side as seen from the goal 4 is called the right side, and the left side as seen from the goal 4 is called the left side. Further, in the following description, a plurality of identical members are individually assigned reference numerals with branch numbers.
 シュート練習装置100の要旨は、次のとおりである。すなわち、シュート練習装置100は、基台1と、基台1の前方に設けられ、練習者に向かってボールを射出するボール射出部2と、ボール射出部2の前方上側に設けられ、射出されたボールの上端に接触してボールに逆回転を付与する回転ローラ5と、を備える。ボール射出部2は、下部が基台1に回動可能に支持され、上部においてボールを射出するアーム22を備える。回転ローラは、無動力である。 The gist of the shooting practice device 100 is as follows. That is, the shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection unit 2 that is provided in front of the base 1 and ejects a ball toward the practicer, and a ball ejection unit 2 that is provided in front and above the ball ejection unit 2 to shoot the ball. and a rotating roller 5 for imparting reverse rotation to the ball by coming into contact with the upper end of the ball. The ball shooting unit 2 has an arm 22 whose lower part is rotatably supported by the base 1 and whose upper part shoots a ball. The rotating roller is non-powered.
 なお、シュート練習装置100は、バスケットボールのシュート練習に限られず、バスケットボールから派生したあるいは類似した他のボール競技におけるシュート練習にも適用できる。他のボール競技としては、例えば、バスケットボールと同じように支柱の高所にバスケット又は籠のゴールが設けられているものの、シュートされたボールを跳ね返すバックボードがない、ビーチバスケットボール、ネットボール、コーフボール、セストボールなどを挙げることができる。以下では、バスケットボールに適用した場合を例として、シュート練習装置100を説明する。 It should be noted that the shooting practice device 100 is not limited to basketball shooting practice, but can also be applied to shooting practice in other ball games derived from or similar to basketball. Other ball games include, for example, beach basketball, netball, korfball, which have a basket or cage goal at a high post like basketball but do not have a backboard to bounce the shot ball. Sestoball and the like can be mentioned. Below, the shooting practice device 100 will be described by taking a case of applying it to basketball as an example.
(シュート練習装置の全体概要)
 まず、図1から図3を参照して、バスケットボールに係るシュート練習装置100の一例について、その全体概要を説明する。シュート練習装置100は、基台1と、基台1の前方に設けられ、練習者に向かってボールを射出するボール射出部2と、基台1の後方に設けられ、練習者がシュートしたボールを回収するネット32が懸吊されたネット支柱31を支持するネット支持部3と、基台1又はネット支持部3にゴール支柱41が着脱可能に立設され、練習者がボールをシュートするゴール4と、を備える。
(Overview of shooting practice device)
First, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, an overall outline of an example of a basketball shooting practice device 100 will be described. The shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection section 2 provided in front of the base 1 and ejecting a ball toward the practicer, and a ball shot by the practicer provided behind the base 1. A net supporting part 3 supporting a net supporting part 31 on which a net 32 for recovering is suspended, and a goal supporting part 41 detachably erected on the base 1 or the net supporting part 3, and a goal for a practice player to shoot a ball. 4 and .
 基台1は、ボール射出部2、ネット支持部3及びゴール4を載置するものであり、キャスタ11(前方左側をキャスタ11a、後方左側をキャスタ11b、前方右側をキャスタ11c、後方右側をキャスタ11dとする。なお、キャスタ11a,11bは図1及び図3参照、キャスタ11dは図3参照、キャスタ11cは後述する図4参照)が底面に取り付けられた台車状のものが好ましい。これにより、シュート練習装置100を所望の配置可能場所に自由に移動することができる。また、キャスタ11を設けた場合には、これらキャスタ11のいずれか、例えば、後方左側のキャスタ11b及び後方右側のキャスタ11dにストッパ(不図示)を設けることにより、シュート練習装置100を固定するようにしてもよい。 The base 1 is for mounting the ball shooting part 2, the net support part 3, and the goal 4. Casters 11 (front left caster 11a, rear left caster 11b, front right caster 11c, rear right caster) 1 and 3 for casters 11a and 11b, FIG. 3 for caster 11d, and FIG. 4 described later for caster 11c. As a result, the shooting practice device 100 can be freely moved to a desired place where it can be arranged. When the casters 11 are provided, the shooting practice device 100 can be fixed by providing a stopper (not shown) on one of the casters 11, for example, the rear left caster 11b and the rear right caster 11d. can be
 ボール射出部2は、基台1の前方に設けられており、前方に向かって開放された開口部21を有している。後述する態様でボールが開口部21に投入されると、ボールは、ボール射出部2の内部に設けられている射出機構としてのアーム22によって前方に射出される。練習者は、射出されたボールをパスとして受ける形となり、ボールが連続して射出されると、練習者はそれに応じて連続してシュート練習を行うことが可能となる。詳しくは後述するが、開口部21の上部には、アーム22によって射出されたボールが接触して逆回転を付与されることとなる回転ローラ5が設けられている。 The ball ejection part 2 is provided in front of the base 1 and has an opening 21 that opens forward. When a ball is thrown into the opening 21 in a manner to be described later, the ball is shot forward by an arm 22 as a shooting mechanism provided inside the ball shooting section 2 . The practice person receives the shot balls as a pass, and when the balls are shot continuously, the practice person can practice shooting continuously accordingly. As will be described later in detail, above the opening 21, there is provided a rotating roller 5 to which the ball ejected by the arm 22 comes into contact and is imparted with reverse rotation.
 ネット支持部3は、基台1の後方に設けられており、ネット支柱31(前方左側をネット支柱31a、後方左側をネット支柱31b、前方右側をネット支柱31c、後方右側をネット支柱31dとする)と、ネット支柱31に懸吊されたネット32(前方をネット32a、後方をネット32b、左側をネット32c、右側をネット32dとする)を支持する。ネット支持部3は、ネット32を拡開する際のネット支柱31a,31cの傾斜を考慮して、側面視で上部が下部よりも前方に長く形成されている(後述の図7参照)。 The net supporting portion 3 is provided behind the base 1, and includes net supports 31 (a net support 31a on the front left, a net support 31b on the rear left, a net support 31c on the front right, and a net support 31d on the rear right). ) and the net 32 suspended from the net post 31 (the front is net 32a, the rear is net 32b, the left is net 32c, and the right is net 32d). The net supporting portion 3 has an upper portion that is longer forward than a lower portion in a side view, considering the inclination of the net supports 31a and 31c when the net 32 is expanded (see FIG. 7 described later).
 ここではバスケットボールに係るシュート練習装置100を例として説明しているため、ネット支柱31はすべてゴール4の前方に展開しており、ネット32は、ゴール4の前方を四面でカバーしてボールを回収するように形成されている。ゴール4の直近に位置する後方のネット32bはゴール4の高さに合わせて他のネット32a,32c,32dよりも低く設定されている。 Since the shoot practice device 100 for basketball is described here as an example, the net supports 31 are all deployed in front of the goal 4, and the net 32 covers the front of the goal 4 on four sides to recover the ball. is formed to A rear net 32b located in the immediate vicinity of the goal 4 is set lower than the other nets 32a, 32c, 32d in accordance with the height of the goal 4. - 特許庁
 なお、ビーチバスケットボール、ネットボール、コーフボール、セストボールなどのバックボード42のないゴール4に係るシュート練習装置100の場合には、これらのボール競技ではゴール4の周囲360度のどこからでもシュートが可能であることから、例えば、基台1を拡張して、ゴール4の後方にもネット支持部3を設けることにより、ゴール4を2つのネット支持部3で挟むようにして、ゴール4の周囲360度をネット32でカバーするようにしてもよい。 In the case of the shooting practice device 100 related to the goal 4 without the backboard 42, such as beach basketball, netball, korfball, and sestball, in these ball games, a shot can be taken from anywhere within 360 degrees around the goal 4. Therefore, for example, by expanding the base 1 and providing a net support part 3 behind the goal 4, the goal 4 is sandwiched between the two net support parts 3, and the 360-degree circumference of the goal 4 is covered by the net. 32 may be covered.
 ネット支柱31は、ネット支持部3の天板36の貫通穴37を貫通して上方に向かって突出している。ネット支柱31の下端は、後述するように、ネット支持部3の内部に配置されている台座39(図7から図9参照)に支持される。ネット支柱31は、ネット支持部3への収納性を考慮して伸縮式とすることが好ましい。ここでは、例として、上段部/中段部/下段部の3段伸縮式のネット支柱31が示されており、1本のネット支柱31に2カ所の伸縮部38が設けられている。伸縮部38が弛緩されると、上段部は中段部に、中段部は下段部に収容される。 The net struts 31 protrude upward through through holes 37 of the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 . The lower end of the net support 31 is supported by a pedestal 39 (see FIGS. 7 to 9) arranged inside the net support portion 3, as will be described later. It is preferable that the net post 31 be telescopic in consideration of the storability in the net support portion 3 . Here, as an example, a three-stage telescopic net strut 31 of upper/middle/lower stage is shown, and one net strut 31 is provided with two stretchable portions 38 . When the telescoping portion 38 is relaxed, the upper section is accommodated in the middle section and the middle section is accommodated in the lower section.
 ネット支持部3の天板36の前方にはネット取付けリム33が立設されており、ネット取付けリム33にはネット32の底部が四方から囲うように取り付けられる。ネット32によって回収されたボールは、ネット取付けリム33から出て、ボール誘導部34を経て、前述したボール射出部2の開口部21に投入される。 A net attachment rim 33 is erected in front of the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3, and the bottom of the net 32 is attached to the net attachment rim 33 so as to surround it from all sides. The ball collected by the net 32 comes out from the net mounting rim 33, passes through the ball guiding portion 34, and is thrown into the opening portion 21 of the ball shooting portion 2 described above.
 ゴール4は、ゴール支柱41(左側をゴール支柱41a、右側をゴール支柱41bとする)と、ゴール支柱41の上部に取り付けられたバックボード42と、バックボード42の前面に取り付けられたゴールリング43を備える。ゴール支柱41は、後述するようにネット支持部3に立設されるとともに、ゴール4を支持する。左側のゴール支柱41a及び右側のゴール支柱41bの2本構成ではなく1本構成や3本構成などとしてもよい。 The goal 4 includes a goal post 41 (goal post 41a on the left side and goal post 41b on the right side), a backboard 42 attached to the top of the goal post 41, and a goal ring 43 attached to the front of the backboard 42. Prepare. The goal post 41 is erected on the net support portion 3 and supports the goal 4 as will be described later. Instead of the left goal post 41a and the right goal post 41b, a single structure or a three structure may be used.
 ゴールリング43にはボールが通過するバスケットが取り付けられているが、ここでは図示を省略している。バスケットとしては、バスケットボールのほか、ビーチバスケットボール、ネットボール、コーフボール、セストボールなど、それぞれのボール競技に適合したものが取り付けられる。ボール競技によっては、底部に穴の開いていないバスケット又は籠が用いられるが、その場合は、バスケットにゴールしたボールを別途用意された棒で突き出してネット32の中に落下させてもよいし、練習用として底部に穴の開いているバスケット又は籠を取り付けてもよい。 A basket through which the ball passes is attached to the goal ring 43, but the illustration is omitted here. As for the baskets, in addition to basketballs, beach basketballs, netballs, korfballs, sesteballs, and the like, which are suitable for each ball game, are attached. Depending on the ball game, a basket or cage with no hole in the bottom is used. A basket or cage with holes in the bottom may be attached for practice.
 なお、ビーチバスケットボール、ネットボール、コーフボール、セストボールなどのバックボード42のないゴール4に係るシュート練習装置100の場合には、ゴールリンク4(及び省略されているバスケット又は籠)はゴール支柱41の上部(又は上端)に取り付けられる。 In the case of the shooting practice device 100 related to the goal 4 without the backboard 42, such as beach basketball, netball, korfball, and sestball, the goal link 4 (and the omitted basket or cage) is attached to the goal post 41. Attached to the top (or top edge).
(ボール射出部)
 次に、ボール射出部2について、図4を参照してさらに説明する。図4は、説明のため、ネット32を取り外すとともに、基台1の外郭及びネット支持部3の天板36を取り外した状態を示している。
(Ball ejection part)
Next, the ball ejection section 2 will be further described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the net 32 has been removed and the outer shell of the base 1 and the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 have been removed for the sake of explanation.
 ボール射出部2は、次のようにして機能する。まず、ネット取付けリム33を経由して回収されたボールは、下に凸に湾曲したボール誘導部34に沿って落下し、ボール射出部2の開口部21の直前で屈曲する屈曲部34aで一旦受け止められる。これにより落下してきた勢いを削がれたボールは、屈曲部34aの下端側の傾斜を転がり、ガイド23(水平のガイド23a,垂直のガイド23b)で案内されて開口部21に投入される。投入されたボールは、開口部21の内側に設けられた射出機構としてのアーム22に支持され、アーム22は、スプリング機構(不図示)によってボールを開口部21から前方に射出する。ボールが回転ローラ5に接触して射出される態様については、図5から図7を参照して後述する。 The ball ejection section 2 functions as follows. First, the ball collected via the net attachment rim 33 falls along the downwardly curved ball guiding portion 34 and is temporarily dropped at the bent portion 34a that bends just before the opening 21 of the ball ejection portion 2. Acceptable. As a result, the falling ball, whose momentum has been reduced, rolls on the slope of the lower end of the bent portion 34a, is guided by the guides 23 (horizontal guide 23a, vertical guide 23b), and is thrown into the opening 21. FIG. A thrown ball is supported by an arm 22 as a shooting mechanism provided inside the opening 21, and the arm 22 shoots the ball forward from the opening 21 by means of a spring mechanism (not shown). The manner in which the balls contact the rotating roller 5 and are ejected will be described later with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. FIG.
 ボール射出部2は、機械式で駆動するものであってもよいし、電気式で駆動するこのであってもよい。また、ボールの射出方向や射出速度、射出間隔などは、任意の設定に制御できるようにしたものであってもよい。射出方向については、例えば、バスケットボールに使用する場合には、ボール射出部3をゴール4の前方180度の範囲で回転するようにしてもよいし、ビーチバスケットボールなどに使用する場合には、基台1を拡張してボール射出部3をゴール4の周囲360度の範囲で回転するようにしてもよい。 The ball ejection unit 2 may be mechanically driven or electrically driven. Also, the direction of ejection of the ball, the ejection speed, the ejection interval, etc. may be controlled to arbitrary settings. With respect to the shooting direction, for example, in the case of basketball, the ball ejection unit 3 may be rotated within a range of 180 degrees in front of the goal 4. In the case of beach basketball, etc. 1 may be expanded so that the ball launcher 3 rotates in a range of 360 degrees around the goal 4. FIG.
(回転ローラ)
 ボールが回転ローラ5に接触してボール射出部2から射出される態様について、図5から図7を参照して説明する。図5及び図6は、ボール射出部2のカバーを取り外した内部を図示している。前述したように、回収されたボールは、ボール誘導部34に沿って落下し、ボール射出部2の開口部21の直前で屈曲する屈曲部34aで一旦受け止められ、屈曲部34aの下端側の傾斜を転がり、ガイド23(水平のガイド23a,垂直のガイド23b)で案内されて開口部21に投入される。ボールは、水平のガイド23aに保持される。
(Rotating roller)
A manner in which the balls contact the rotating roller 5 and are ejected from the ball ejector 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. FIG. 5 and 6 illustrate the inside of the ball ejection section 2 with the cover removed. As described above, the collected ball falls along the ball guiding portion 34 and is once received by the bent portion 34a that bends just before the opening 21 of the ball ejection portion 2. , and guided by the guides 23 (horizontal guide 23a, vertical guide 23b) and thrown into the opening 21. As shown in FIG. The balls are held in horizontal guides 23a.
 アーム22の下部22bにはボース射出部2の後方に延在するスプリング(不図示)が接続されており、アーム22の上部22aに連接されている支持材22cが上部22aを後方下側に引き下げると、スプリングに逆らってアーム22の下部22bが前方上側に引き上げられ、スプリングが伸長する。そして、支持材22cが上部22aの引き下げを解除することにより、スプリングは収縮し、アーム22の上部22aと下部22bは元の位置に戻る。このスプリングが収縮する力によって、ボールは前方に射出される。 A spring (not shown) is connected to the lower part 22b of the arm 22 and extends to the rear of the Bose injection unit 2. A supporting member 22c connected to the upper part 22a of the arm 22 pulls the upper part 22a downward and rearward. Then, the lower portion 22b of the arm 22 is pulled forward and upward against the spring, and the spring extends. Then, when the support member 22c releases the pull-down of the upper portion 22a, the spring contracts and the upper portion 22a and the lower portion 22b of the arm 22 return to their original positions. The contracting force of this spring propels the ball forward.
 ここで、アーム22の上部22aは、ボールに接触した状態でボールを押し出すように射出してもよいし、ボールから離間した状態でボールを打ち出すように射出してもよい。さらに、ボールに与えられる射出方向の射出力をより強くするためには、アーム22の上部22aに突起部(不図示)を設けておき、突起部がボールから離間するまで上部22aを引き下げ、水平のガイド23aに保持された状態のボールを突起部によって打ち出すようにしてもよい。 Here, the upper portion 22a of the arm 22 may eject the ball while in contact with the ball, or may eject the ball while separated from the ball. Furthermore, in order to increase the ejection force applied to the ball in the ejection direction, a protrusion (not shown) is provided on the upper portion 22a of the arm 22, and the upper portion 22a is pulled down until the protrusion is separated from the ball, and the ball is moved horizontally. The ball held by the guide 23a may be hit by the protrusion.
 また、支持材22cは、モータ(不図示)によって駆動されてよいが、モータは、一定の時間的間隔で定時的に動作するようにしてもよいし、1個又は2個以上のボールの重みに応じて動作するようにしてもよい。 Alternatively, the support 22c may be driven by a motor (not shown), which may operate periodically at regular time intervals or may be weighted by one or more balls. You may make it operate|move according to.
 このようにして射出されたボールは、その上端がボール射出部2の前方上側に設けられている回転ローラ5に接触する。ボールは、アーム22によって与えられた射出方向の力と回転ローラ5に接触した衝撃によって、射出方向に対して逆回転が付与される。 The upper end of the ball ejected in this manner contacts the rotating roller 5 provided on the upper front side of the ball ejecting section 2 . The ball is rotated in the opposite direction to the injection direction by the force applied by the arm 22 in the injection direction and the impact of contact with the rotating roller 5 .
 回転ローラ5は、種々の態様をもって構成することができるが、図5及び図6では、ボール射出部2を構成するフレーム材の上部から前方上側に延在するローラ支持部52と、その先端に回転可能に取り付けられたローラ本体51によって構成された例を示している。ローラ本体51は、接触するボールによって自由に回転するものであり、モータによって回転するものではない。すなわち、ローラ本体51ひいては回転ローラ5は、無動力である。 The rotating roller 5 can be configured in various ways. In FIGS. 5 and 6, a roller supporting portion 52 extending forward and upward from the upper portion of the frame material constituting the ball ejecting portion 2 and a An example configured by a rotatably mounted roller body 51 is shown. The roller body 51 is freely rotated by the contacting balls and is not rotated by a motor. That is, the roller main body 51 and the rotating roller 5 are non-powered.
 射出されたボールの逆回転の程度(回転数、回転速度)や飛距離は、回転ローラ5とボールの接触具合により調節可能である。例えば、アーム22の射出力が同じ場合、ローラ支持部52の角度を射出方向に対して鋭角側に調節してローラ本体51を強めにボールに当てることにより、逆回転の程度を強くし、飛距離も伸ばすことができる。一方、ローラ支持部52の角度を射出方向に対して鈍角側に調節してローラ本体51を弱めにボールに当てることにより、逆回転の程度を弱くし、飛距離も短くすることができる。 The degree of reverse rotation (number of rotations, rotation speed) and flight distance of the ejected ball can be adjusted by the degree of contact between the rotating roller 5 and the ball. For example, when the ejection force of the arm 22 is the same, the angle of the roller support portion 52 is adjusted to the acute angle side with respect to the ejection direction, and the roller main body 51 strongly hits the ball, thereby increasing the degree of reverse rotation and flying the ball. You can also extend the distance. On the other hand, by adjusting the angle of the roller support portion 52 to the obtuse side with respect to the ejection direction and making the roller body 51 slightly contact the ball, the degree of reverse rotation can be weakened and the flying distance can be shortened.
 さらに、回転ローラ5は、シュート練習の内容に応じて、種々の変形を施されてもよい。例えば、ローラ本体51にストッパ(不図示)を設けて、ローラ本体51が回転できないようにしてもよい。ローラ本体51が回転しない場合、射出されたボールは逆ローラ本体51に接触して逆回転するものの飛距離を短くすることができる。また、あえて、無回転のボールに対しても練習を行えるようにしたい場合には、ローラ支持部52を折り畳み式又は伸縮式にしてローラ本体51がボールに当たらないようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, the rotating roller 5 may be modified in various ways depending on the content of shooting practice. For example, the roller body 51 may be provided with a stopper (not shown) to prevent the roller body 51 from rotating. When the roller body 51 does not rotate, the ejected ball contacts the reverse roller body 51 and rotates in the reverse direction, but the flight distance can be shortened. Further, if it is desired to be able to practice against a non-rotating ball, the roller support portion 52 may be made foldable or extendable so that the roller main body 51 does not come into contact with the ball.
 図7は図4の一部を拡大して側方から示すととともに、ボールBが飛んでいく様を模式的に示すものである。ボール射出部2からアーム22によって射出されたボールBは、回転ローラ5に接触することにより逆回転が付与され、練習者Pに向かって飛んでいく。逆回転によって生じる揚力(マグヌス効果)によって、ボールBは、重力に逆らって、極力直線的かつスピーディに到達する。逆回転の程度が弱い、又は、無回転の場合、ボールBは、飛距離が短くなり、練習者の手前で床面に向かって落ちていくこととなる。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of part of FIG. 4 and schematically shows how the ball B flies. The ball B ejected by the arm 22 from the ball ejection part 2 is imparted with reverse rotation by coming into contact with the rotating roller 5, and flies toward the trainee P. Due to the lift force (Magnus effect) generated by the reverse rotation, the ball B reaches the ball B as linearly and speedily as possible against gravity. If the degree of reverse rotation is weak or if there is no rotation, the flight distance of the ball B becomes short, and the ball B falls toward the floor in front of the practicer.
(ネット支持部)
 図4に戻り、ネット支持部3について説明する。ネット支持部3は、4本のネット支柱31を支持しているが、ここでは、ネット支柱31は、その伸縮部38(図1参照)が弛緩されて上段部/中段部/下段部が短縮された状態で示されている。また、ネット支柱31のうちネット支柱31a,31bについては、上段部/中段部を収容した下段部がネット支持部3の下部に落とし込まれて収納された状態で、一方、ネット支柱31c,31dについては、上段部/中段部を収容した下段部がネット支持部3の内部の所定の位置に設けられている台座39(図7から図9を参照して後述する)に支持された状態で、それぞれ示されている。ネット支柱31は、ネット支持部3に収納される際にはネット支柱31a,31bの位置を、ネット32を張る際にはネット支柱31c,31dの位置を取る。
(Net support part)
Returning to FIG. 4, the net supporting portion 3 will be described. The net supporting portion 3 supports four net supports 31. In this case, the expandable portions 38 (see FIG. 1) of the net supports 31 are relaxed to shorten the upper/middle/lower portions. Shown in the closed state. The net supports 31a and 31b of the net supports 31 are stored in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is dropped into the lower part of the net support 3, while the net supports 31c and 31d are stored. , the lower part accommodating the upper/middle part is supported by a pedestal 39 (described later with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9) provided at a predetermined position inside the net support part 3. , respectively. The net struts 31 take the positions of the net struts 31a and 31b when stored in the net supporting portion 3, and the positions of the net struts 31c and 31d when the net 32 is stretched.
 次に、ネット支持部3へのゴール4の取付け態様について、図7から図9を参照して説明する。図8及び図9は図4を後方から見た場合を示している。 Next, how the goal 4 is attached to the net support portion 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9. FIG. 8 and 9 show a case where FIG. 4 is viewed from the rear.
 ゴール4のゴール支柱41は、図8に示すように、左側のゴール支柱41a及び右側のゴール支柱41bともに、ネット支持部3の例えば背面351に設けられた上下の接続部35(下接続部35a、上接続部35b)に着脱可能に立設される。具体的には、ネット支持部3は、その背面351に、ゴール支柱41を取り付ける下接続部35a及び上接続部35bを備えており、下接続部35aにゴール支柱41の下部が軸着され、上接続部35bにゴール支柱41の対応する部位が止着される。ゴール支柱41の軸着又は止着には、蝶ボルトなどの固定手段が用いられる。 As shown in FIG. 8, both the left goal post 41a and the right goal post 41b of the goal 4 have upper and lower connecting portions 35 (lower connecting portions 35a , and the upper connection portion 35b). Specifically, the net supporting portion 3 has a lower connection portion 35a and an upper connection portion 35b for attaching the goal post 41 to the back surface 351 thereof, and the lower portion of the goal post 41 is pivotally attached to the lower connection portion 35a. A corresponding portion of the goal post 41 is attached to the upper connecting portion 35b. A fixing means such as a wing bolt is used for axial attachment or fastening of the goal post 41 .
 ゴール支柱41の取付け手順としては、図9に示すように、まず、ゴール4を倒した状態で、下接続部35aにゴール支柱41の下部が回動可能に軸着される。そして、ゴール4を立ち上がらせた後、上接続部35bにゴール支柱41の対応する部位が止着される。図7は、ネット支持部3の背面351にゴール支柱41を立設した状態を示す。ゴール4を取り外す際には、逆に、上接続部35bからゴール支柱41を外した後、ゴール4を倒した状態で、下接続部35aからゴール支柱41の下部を外す。 As for the mounting procedure of the goal post 41, as shown in FIG. 9, first, with the goal 4 laid down, the lower part of the goal post 41 is rotatably pivoted to the lower connecting portion 35a. Then, after the goal 4 is raised, the corresponding portion of the goal post 41 is fixed to the upper connecting portion 35b. FIG. 7 shows a state in which the goal post 41 is erected on the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3. As shown in FIG. When removing the goal 4, conversely, after removing the goal post 41 from the upper connection portion 35b, the lower part of the goal post 41 is removed from the lower connection portion 35a with the goal 4 laid down.
 このように、ゴール支柱41の下部を回動可能に軸着することにより、ゴール4を倒した状態でネット支持部3へ取り付けたり、ネット支持部3から取り外したりすることができるので、取付け作業者が1人であっても、安全にかつ困難なく、ゴール4をネット支持部3の背面351に立設させたり解体させたりすることが可能となる。 In this way, by rotatably attaching the lower part of the goal post 41, the goal 4 can be attached to or removed from the net support part 3 in a state of being laid down, so that the attachment work can be performed easily. Even if there is only one person, the goal 4 can be erected or dismantled on the back surface 351 of the net support part 3 safely and without difficulty.
 なお、本実施形態では、ゴール支柱41をネット支持部3の背面351の外側に着脱可能に立設した態様を示しているが、そのほかにも、ゴール支柱41をネット支持部3の背面351の内側や、ネット支持部3の上面(天板37)若しくは側面に、又は基台1に着脱可能に立設するようにしてもよい。このうち、ネット支持部3の上面に立設する場合には、例えば、回動可能な上接続部35bを上面に設けたうえでゴール支柱41を軸着し、立設した後に転倒防止のストッパが掛かるようにしてもよい。また、基台1に立設する場合には、下接続部35aを基台1に設けるとともに上接続部35bをネット支持部3に設けてもよい。このように、ゴール支柱41の配置場所に応じて、下接続部35a及び/又は上接続部35bは、適宜設定することが可能である。 In this embodiment, the goal post 41 is detachably erected on the outside of the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3. Alternatively, the goal post 41 may be placed on the back surface 351 of the net support portion 3. It may be erected inside, on the upper surface (top plate 37) or side surface of the net support portion 3, or on the base 1 in a detachable manner. Among these, when standing on the upper surface of the net support portion 3, for example, the upper connecting portion 35b that can be rotated is provided on the upper surface, and the goal post 41 is axially attached. may be applied. Moreover, when standingly installed on the base 1 , the lower connection portion 35 a may be provided on the base 1 and the upper connection portion 35 b may be provided on the net support portion 3 . In this manner, the lower connection portion 35a and/or the upper connection portion 35b can be appropriately set according to the placement location of the goal post 41. FIG.
 ここで、図7から図9では、図3とは異なり、ゴール支柱41又は下接続部35aの下端に、キャスタ45(左側のゴール支柱41aにキャスタ45a、右側のゴール支柱41bにキャスタ45b)が設けられている態様を示している。これは、ゴール4の材質などによって重量が嵩む場合などに、キャスタ45を設けておくことにより、立設されたゴール4の荷重を床面に伝達してネット支持部3への負担を軽くしたり、シュート練習装置100を移動させる際の安定を増したりする効果が期待できる。なお、キャスタ45をゴール支柱41に回動可能にあらかじめ取り付けておくことも可能であり、その場合には、ネット支持部3に取り付けられていない状態のゴール4を倒した状態で取付け作業者1人でも容易に運搬することができる。 Here, in FIGS. 7 to 9, unlike FIG. 3, casters 45 (casters 45a on the left goal post 41a and casters 45b on the right goal post 41b) are provided at the lower end of the goal post 41 or the lower connection portion 35a. It shows how it is provided. When the weight of the goal 4 increases due to the material of the goal 4, the weight of the goal 4 is transmitted to the floor surface by providing the casters 45, thereby lightening the load on the net support portion 3. Also, the effect of increasing the stability when moving the shooting practice device 100 can be expected. In addition, it is also possible to previously attach the casters 45 to the goal post 41 so as to be rotatable. It can be easily transported by a person.
 前述した台座39について、補足する。ネット支持部3の内部には、図8及び図9に示すように、ネット支柱41の所望の高さを得ることができる位置にネット支柱41を支持するための台座39が設けられている。これをネット支持部3の側面から見ると、図7に示すようであり、台座39は、ネット32を張る際に、天板36の貫通穴37に貫通されたネット支柱31(の下段部)の下端を支持する。図7では、図8及び図9と同様に、ネット支柱31a,31bについては、上段部/中段部を収容した下段部がネット支持部3の下部に落とし込まれて収納された状態で、一方、ネット支柱31c,31dについては、上段部/中段部を収容した下段部が台座39に支持された状態で示されている。 A supplementary note about the pedestal 39 mentioned above. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, inside the net supporting portion 3, a pedestal 39 is provided for supporting the net support 41 at a position where a desired height of the net support 41 can be obtained. When viewed from the side of the net support portion 3, it is as shown in FIG. support the bottom edge of the In FIG. 7 , as in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the net supports 31 a and 31 b are stored in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is dropped into the lower part of the net supporting part 3 . , the net struts 31c and 31d are shown in a state in which the lower part containing the upper/middle part is supported by the pedestal 39. As shown in FIG.
 次に、ネット支柱41の折畳み構造について、図10を参照して説明する。図10は図3の態様においてネット支柱41を後方に折り畳んだ場合を示している。 Next, the folding structure of the net struts 41 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 10 shows a case where the net struts 41 are folded backward in the mode of FIG.
 ゴール支柱41は、ネット支持部3に立設された際にネット支持部3の天板36よりも上方となる位置に折畳み部44(左側のゴール支柱41aに折畳み部44a、右側のゴール支柱41bに折畳み部44b)を有する。折畳み部44はヒンジ構造となっており、意図しない折畳みが生じないように、ストッパ付きのものとする。必要時には、このストッパを解除してゴール支柱41を後方に折り畳むことになるが、これにより、バックボード42やゴールリング43(又は図示しないバスケット)に生じた不具合への対応や、高さ制限のある場所の保管や運搬などの維持管理を容易に行うことができる。 The goal post 41 has a folded portion 44 (folded portion 44a on the left goal post 41a and right goal post 41b) at a position above the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 when standing on the net support portion 3. has a folding portion 44b). The folding part 44 has a hinge structure and is provided with a stopper to prevent unintended folding. When necessary, the stopper can be released to fold the goal post 41 backward. Maintenance management such as storage and transportation of a certain place can be easily performed.
 さらに、図10では、ゴール支柱41を後方に1回折り畳んだ態様を示しているが、折畳み部44とバックボード42の間にもう1カ所の折畳み部を設けてバックボード4を更に前方に折り畳むようにしてもよい。このようにゴール支柱41をZ字状に折り畳むことにより、ゴール4を取り付けたままでも、シュート練習装置100の保管や運搬が行い易くなる。 Furthermore, although FIG. 10 shows a mode in which the goal strut 41 is folded once backward, another folding portion is provided between the folding portion 44 and the backboard 42 to further fold the backboard 4 forward. You may do so. By folding the goal post 41 in a Z shape in this manner, the storage and transportation of the shooting practice device 100 can be facilitated even with the goal 4 attached.
(シュート練習装置の他の態様)
 シュート練習装置100は、前述したとおり、バスケットボール以外の類似のボール競技、例えば、ビーチバスケットボール、ネットボール、コーフボール、セストボールなどのバックボード42のないゴール4が設定されるボール競技にも適用することができる。これらのボール競技では、ゴール4の周囲360度のどこからでもシュートが可能であることから、上記した説明の中では、シュート練習装置100の基台1を拡張して、ゴール4の後方にもネット支持部3を設けることにより、ゴール4を2つのネット支持部3で挟むようにして、ゴール4の周囲360度をネット32でカバーする態様としてもよい旨を述べたが、この他にも、1つの相対的に大きなネット支持部3でゴール4を囲うように構成してもよい。この別の態様では、例えば、ゴール4のゴール支柱41が基台1又はネット支持部3に立設される点を同様として、ゴール支柱41がネット取付けリム33を通過するように配置することにより、4面のネット32でゴール4の周囲全体を囲ってボールを回収することができる。
(Other aspects of the shooting practice device)
As described above, the shooting practice device 100 can also be applied to similar ball games other than basketball, such as beach basketball, netball, korfball, sesteball, etc., in which a goal 4 without a backboard 42 is set. can be done. In these ball games, it is possible to shoot from anywhere within 360 degrees around the goal 4. Therefore, in the above explanation, the base 1 of the shooting practice device 100 is expanded to cover the net behind the goal 4 as well. It has been described that by providing the support part 3, the goal 4 may be sandwiched between the two net support parts 3 so that the net 32 covers 360 degrees around the goal 4. The goal 4 may be surrounded by a relatively large net support portion 3 . In this alternative embodiment, for example, the goal post 41 of the goal 4 is similarly erected on the base 1 or the net support portion 3, and the goal post 41 is arranged so as to pass through the net mounting rim 33. , the net 32 on the four sides surrounds the entire circumference of the goal 4 to recover the ball.
 また、シュート練習装置100は、使用時においては、上級者のみならず初心者や子供でもシュートの練習ができるように、ゴール4(ゴールリング43)の高さを調節できるように構成してもよい。例えば、ゴール支柱41の全部又は上部の一部区間をネット支柱31と同様に伸縮式としてもよい。この場合、ネット支柱31の長さや角度の調節を行って、張られたネット32の上辺の高さをゴール4(ゴールリング43)の高さと調和させる。なお、ゴール支柱41を伸縮式とすると、非使用時においても、高さ制限のある場所の保管や運搬などの対応が容易となる。 In addition, the shooting practice device 100 may be configured so that the height of the goal 4 (goal ring 43) can be adjusted so that not only advanced players but also beginners and children can practice shooting. . For example, all or part of the upper portion of the goal post 41 may be telescopic like the net post 31 . In this case, the length and angle of the net support 31 are adjusted so that the height of the upper side of the stretched net 32 is harmonized with the height of the goal 4 (goal ring 43). If the goal post 41 is of a telescopic type, it can be easily stored and transported in places with height restrictions even when not in use.
(実施形態の効果)
 本実施形態において、以上のように、シュート練習装置100は、基台1と、基台1の前方に設けられ、練習者に向かってボールを射出するボール射出部2と、ボール射出部2の前方上側に設けられ、射出されたボールの上端に接触してボールに逆回転を付与する回転ローラ5と、を備える。ボール射出部2は、下部が基台1に回動可能に支持され、上部においてボールを射出するアーム22を備える。回転ローラは、無動力である。これにより、ボール射出部2は、スプリングによるアーム式の射出であっても、所望に応じて、ボールに逆回転を付与することができる。これにより、ボールを圧迫することなく、実際のパス・プレイにおけるボールの逆回転を再現するとともに、練習者がレシーブからシュートへのタイミングを習得し易いシュート練習装置100を提供することができる。具体的には、練習者は、アーム22の動作のタイミングに合わせて姿勢を取ったり移動したりしながら、実際のゲームにおけるチェストパスと同じように、逆回転しているボールをレシーブして、シュートの練習を行うことができる。
(Effect of Embodiment)
In the present embodiment, as described above, the shooting practice device 100 includes a base 1, a ball ejection section 2 provided in front of the base 1 and ejecting a ball toward a practicer, and a ball ejection section 2. A rotating roller 5 is provided on the front upper side and contacts the upper end of the ejected ball to impart reverse rotation to the ball. The ball shooting unit 2 has an arm 22 whose lower part is rotatably supported by the base 1 and whose upper part shoots a ball. The rotating roller is non-powered. As a result, the ball ejection unit 2 can impart reverse rotation to the ball as desired, even if it is an arm-type ejection using a spring. As a result, it is possible to provide the shooting practice device 100 that reproduces the reverse rotation of the ball in an actual pass play without pressing the ball, and that enables the practicer to easily learn the timing from receiving to shooting. Specifically, the practicer takes a posture and moves in accordance with the timing of the movement of the arm 22, and receives the ball rotating in the opposite direction in the same way as a chest pass in an actual game. You can practice shooting.
 また、シュート練習装置100は、基台1の後方に設けられ、練習者がシュートしたボールを回収するネット32が懸吊されたネット支柱31を支持するネット支持部3と、基台1又はネット支持部3にゴール支柱41が着脱可能に立設され、練習者がボールをシュートするゴール4と、を備えるように構成としたことから、既設のゴールが設けられていない場所であっても配置が可能であり、また、バックボード42の有無にかかわらずバスケット又は籠のゴール4に対してシュート練習を行うことが可能なシュート練習装置100を提供することができる。 Further, the shooting practice device 100 includes a net supporting portion 3 which is provided behind the base 1 and supports a net pillar 31 on which a net 32 for recovering the ball shot by the practicer is suspended, and the base 1 or the net. A goal post 41 is detachably erected on the support part 3, and the goal 4 for a practicer to shoot a ball is provided. In addition, it is possible to provide the shooting practice device 100 that enables shooting practice against the goal 4 of the basket or cage with or without the backboard 42 .
 また、ネット支持部3は、その背面351に、ゴール支柱41を取り付ける下接続部35a及び上接続部35bを備えており、下接続部35aにゴール支柱41の下部が軸着され、上接続部35bにゴール支柱41の対応する部位が止着されるように構成としたことから、取付け作業者が1人であっても、安全にかつ困難なく、ゴール4をネット支持部3の背面351に立設させたり解体させたりすることができる。 In addition, the net supporting portion 3 has a lower connection portion 35a and an upper connection portion 35b for attaching the goal post 41 to the back surface 351 thereof. 35b is fixed to the corresponding part of the goal post 41, so even if only one person installs the goal 4, the goal 4 can be attached to the back surface 351 of the net support part 3 safely and without difficulty. It can be erected or dismantled.
 また、ゴール支柱41は、ネット支持部3に立設された際にネット支持部3の天板36よりも上方となる位置に折畳み部44(左側のゴール支柱41aに折畳み部44a、右側のゴール支柱41bに折畳み部44b)を有するように構成としたことから、バックボード42やゴールリング43(又は図示しないバスケット)に生じた不具合への対応や、高さ制限のある場所の保管や運搬などを容易に行うことができる。 In addition, the goal post 41 has a folded portion 44 (the left goal post 41a has a folded portion 44a and the right goal post 41a is positioned above the top plate 36 of the net support portion 3 when the net support portion 3 is erected). Since the strut 41b is configured to have a folding part 44b), it is possible to deal with problems caused by the backboard 42 and the goal ring 43 (or a basket not shown), and to store and transport in places with height restrictions. can be easily done.
100…シュート練習装置
1…基台
11,11a,11b,11c,11d…キャスタ
2…ボール射出部
21…開口部
22…アーム(射出機構)
23,23a,23b…ガイド
3…ネット支持部
31,31a,31b,31c,31d…ネット支柱
32,32a,32b,32c,32d…ネット
33…ネット取付けリム
34…ボール誘導部
35,35a,35b…ゴール接続部
351…背面
36…天板
37…貫通穴
38…伸縮部
39…台座
4…ゴール
41,41a,41b…ゴール支柱
42…バックボード
43…ゴールリング
44,44a,44b…折畳み部
45,45a,45b…キャスタ
5…回転ローラ
51…ローラ本体
52…ローラ支持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100... Shoot practice apparatus 1... Base 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d... Caster 2... Ball ejection part 21... Opening part 22... Arm (ejection mechanism)
23, 23a, 23b... Guide 3... Net support parts 31, 31a, 31b, 31c, 31d... Net struts 32, 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d... Net 33... Net mounting rim 34... Ball guiding parts 35, 35a, 35b Goal connection part 351 Back surface 36 Top plate 37 Through hole 38 Expandable part 39 Pedestal 4 Goals 41, 41a, 41b Goal support 42 Backboard 43 Goal rings 44, 44a, 44b Folding part 45 , 45a, 45b... casters 5... rotating rollers 51... roller bodies 52... roller supporting portions

Claims (6)

  1.  基台と、
     前記基台の前方に設けられ、練習者に向かってボールを射出するボール射出部と、
     前記ボール射出部の前方上側に設けられ、射出された前記ボールの上端に接触して前記ボールに逆回転を付与する回転ローラと、を備える、
     ことを特徴とするシュート練習装置。
    a base;
    a ball ejection unit provided in front of the base and configured to eject a ball toward the trainee;
    a rotating roller provided on the front upper side of the ball ejecting part, which contacts the upper end of the ejected ball and imparts reverse rotation to the ball,
    A shooting practice device characterized by:
  2.  前記ボール射出部は、下部が前記基台に回動可能に支持され、上部において前記ボールを射出するアームを備える、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシュート練習装置。
    The ball ejection unit has a lower portion rotatably supported by the base, and an upper portion including an arm that ejects the ball.
    The shooting practice device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
  3.  前記回転ローラは、無動力である、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のシュート練習装置。
    The rotating roller is non-powered,
    3. The shooting practice device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
  4.  前記基台の後方に設けられ、前記練習者がシュートしたボールを回収するネットが懸吊されたネット支柱を支持するネット支持部と、
     前記基台又は前記ネット支持部にゴール支柱が着脱可能に立設され、前記練習者がボールをシュートするゴールと、を更に備える、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のシュート練習装置。
    a net supporting part that is provided behind the base and supports a net strut on which a net for recovering balls shot by the practitioner is suspended;
    Further comprising a goal in which a goal post is detachably erected on the base or the net support, and the practice player shoots a ball;
    The shooting practice device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:
  5.  前記ネット支持部は、その背面に、前記ゴール支柱を取り付ける下接続部及び上接続部を備え、前記下接続部に前記ゴール支柱の下部が軸着され、前記上接続部に前記ゴール支柱の対応する部位が止着される、
     ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のシュート練習装置。
    The net supporting portion has a lower connection portion and an upper connection portion for attaching the goal post to the back surface thereof, the lower portion of the goal post being axially attached to the lower connection portion, and the goal post corresponding to the upper connection portion. The part to be attached is fixed,
    5. The shooting practice device according to claim 4, characterized in that:
  6.  前記ゴール支柱は、前記ネット支持部に立設された際に前記ネット支持部の天板よりも上方となる位置に折畳み部を有する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載のシュート練習装置。
    The goal post has a folded portion at a position above the top plate of the net support portion when erected on the net support portion.
    6. The shooting practice device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that:
PCT/JP2022/035629 2021-09-30 2022-09-26 Shooting practice apparatus WO2023054240A1 (en)

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JP2021-162330 2021-09-30

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5776018A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-07-07 Solopractice, Inc. Basketball collection, passing and shot analysis system
US6241628B1 (en) * 1997-11-07 2001-06-05 Craig D. Jenkins Projectile machine with remote control for basketball practice and the like
JP2007020646A (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-02-01 Osamu Komatsu Ball throwing device
US20100252015A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2010-10-07 Fungoman, Inc. Programmable ball throwing apparatus
JP2015073842A (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-20 スポーツ・ワン・インターナショナル株式会社 Pitching machine
US20180236341A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2018-08-23 Powasports Pty Ltd. Apparatus for launching a ball
CN112516565A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 赵金朋 Automatic ball dispenser for basketball

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5776018A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-07-07 Solopractice, Inc. Basketball collection, passing and shot analysis system
US6241628B1 (en) * 1997-11-07 2001-06-05 Craig D. Jenkins Projectile machine with remote control for basketball practice and the like
US20100252015A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2010-10-07 Fungoman, Inc. Programmable ball throwing apparatus
JP2007020646A (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-02-01 Osamu Komatsu Ball throwing device
JP2015073842A (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-20 スポーツ・ワン・インターナショナル株式会社 Pitching machine
US20180236341A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2018-08-23 Powasports Pty Ltd. Apparatus for launching a ball
CN112516565A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 赵金朋 Automatic ball dispenser for basketball

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