WO2023053185A1 - Method for manufacturing atomization unit of suction tool - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing atomization unit of suction tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023053185A1
WO2023053185A1 PCT/JP2021/035600 JP2021035600W WO2023053185A1 WO 2023053185 A1 WO2023053185 A1 WO 2023053185A1 JP 2021035600 W JP2021035600 W JP 2021035600W WO 2023053185 A1 WO2023053185 A1 WO 2023053185A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
tobacco
extract
aerosol
manufacturing
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Application number
PCT/JP2021/035600
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亮祐 長瀬
Original Assignee
日本たばこ産業株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority to JP2023550773A priority Critical patent/JPWO2023053185A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2021/035600 priority patent/WO2023053185A1/en
Publication of WO2023053185A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023053185A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/70Manufacture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an atomization unit of a suction tool.
  • a non-combustion heating type suction device As a non-combustion heating type suction device, it has a liquid storage part that stores an aerosol liquid and an electrical load that atomizes the aerosol liquid introduced from the liquid storage part to generate an aerosol.
  • an atomizing unit of an inhaler which is characterized by dispersing tobacco material powder inside an aerosol liquid (see, for example, Patent Document 1). According to such an atomization unit, the flavor component of the tobacco material can be eluted into the aerosol liquid in the liquid container. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of the tobacco material.
  • Patent document 2 and patent document 3 can be cited as other prior art documents.
  • Patent Literature 2 discloses a basic configuration of a non-combustion heating suction tool.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for extracting flavor components from tobacco materials. Specifically, a technique for extracting flavor components from tobacco materials by heating alkali-treated tobacco materials is disclosed. disclosed.
  • the tobacco material dispersed in the aerosol liquid in the liquid storage part such as water-soluble polyphenols and polysaccharides, is "electrically loaded.
  • a component that, when attached, will cause scorching to the electrical load hereinafter sometimes referred to as a “burning component”
  • the electric load may be scorched.
  • a method for manufacturing an atomizing unit for a suction device includes a liquid containing portion containing an aerosol liquid, and atomizing the aerosol liquid introduced from the liquid containing portion. and an electrical load to generate an aerosol, wherein the extraction comprises heating tobacco material that has been subjected to alkali treatment to extract flavor components from the tobacco material.
  • the compact formed into a predetermined shape by hardening the tobacco residue is placed inside the aerosol liquid in the liquid container, and the compact is physically separated from the electrical load. Therefore, it is possible to prevent tobacco residue from adhering to the electrical load. As a result, it is possible to suppress the electric load from being scorched.
  • the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the washed tobacco residue is hardened.
  • the molded body is manufactured by molding into a predetermined shape by washing, the charred component contained in the molded body can be reduced compared to the case where the molded body is manufactured without such washing. Thereby, it is possible to suppress elution of a large amount of scorched components into the aerosol liquid from the compact accommodated in the liquid accommodating portion. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the electric load of the atomization unit of the suction tool from being scorched.
  • the molding step includes coating the entire surface of the molding with a coating material containing a water-soluble polymer made of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid. coating with.
  • a water-soluble polymer composed of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid is a substance having a relatively small molecular weight (low-molecular-weight substance). It has the property of suppressing the passage of substances with relatively large molecular weights (high-molecular-weight substances) through the bonding gap while permitting passage.
  • the flavor component contained in the tobacco material of the molded product (which is a low-molecular-weight substance ) can be allowed to dissolve into the aerosol liquid, while the charred component (which is a high-molecular-weight substance) can be suppressed from eluting into the aerosol liquid.
  • the flavor component when comparing the flavor component and the burnt component contained in the molded tobacco material, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer described above, but the burnt component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer. . Therefore, the flavor components of the tobacco material can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer and then eluted into the aerosol liquid.
  • the scorched component since the scorched component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer, elution into the aerosol liquid is suppressed. Also from this point of view, according to this aspect, it is possible to suppress the elution of the scorched component into the aerosol liquid while allowing the flavor component to be eluted into the aerosol liquid.
  • Aspect 3 further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and
  • the aerosol liquid contained in may contain the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract producing step.
  • Aspect 1 or 2 above further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and the forming step comprises the extract A part of the liquid extract produced in the manufacturing process is added to the compact, and the aerosol liquid contained in the liquid container in the assembling process is the liquid extract manufactured in the liquid extract manufacturing process. It may contain at least part of the remainder of the extract.
  • Aspect 5 further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and the forming step comprises the extract It may include adding all of the extract produced in the production process to the compact.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the main part of the atomization unit of the suction tool according to the embodiment; 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A1 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material according to an embodiment;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumption material of FIG. 4 taken along the XY plane.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumable material of Fig. 4 taken along the YZ plane; FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit of the suction tool according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing an atomizing unit of a suction tool according to Modification 1 of the embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing an atomizing unit of a suction tool according to Modification 2 of the embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material according to Modification 3 of the embodiment;
  • a method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Specifically, first, the configuration of the atomization unit 12 manufactured by the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment and the suction tool 10 including the atomization unit 12 will be described, and then the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment. will be explained. Note that the drawings of the present application are schematically illustrated for easy understanding of the features, and the dimensional ratios and the like of each component are not necessarily the same as the actual ones. In addition, XYZ Cartesian coordinates are illustrated in the drawings as needed.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a suction tool 10 according to this embodiment.
  • the suction tool 10 according to the present embodiment is a non-combustion heating suction tool, specifically, a non-combustion heating electronic cigarette.
  • the suction tool 10 extends in the direction of the central axis CL of the suction tool 10 .
  • the suction tool 10 has a “longitudinal direction (the direction of the central axis CL),” a “width direction” perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a “thickness direction” perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction. , and has an external shape.
  • the dimensions of the suction tool 10 in the longitudinal direction, width direction, and thickness direction decrease in this order.
  • the Z-axis direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction
  • the X-axis direction corresponds to It corresponds to the width direction
  • the Y-axis direction corresponds to the thickness direction.
  • the suction tool 10 has a power supply unit 11 and an atomization unit 12.
  • the power supply unit 11 is detachably connected to the atomization unit 12 .
  • a battery as a power supply, a control device, and the like are arranged inside the power supply unit 11.
  • the atomization unit 12 is connected to the power supply unit 11, the power supply of the power supply unit 11 and the load 40 of the atomization unit 12, which will be described later, are electrically connected.
  • the atomization unit 12 is provided with a discharge port 13 for discharging air (that is, air). Air containing aerosol is discharged from this discharge port 13 .
  • air that is, air
  • the user of the suction tool 10 can suck the air discharged from the discharge port 13 .
  • the power supply unit 11 is provided with a sensor that outputs the value of the pressure change inside the suction tool 10 caused by the user's suction through the discharge port 13 .
  • the sensor senses the start of sucking air and notifies the control device, which starts energizing the load 40 of the atomization unit 12, which will be described later. Further, when the user finishes sucking air, the sensor senses the finish of sucking air and informs the control device, and the control device stops energizing the load 40 .
  • the power supply unit 11 may be provided with an operation switch for transmitting an air suction start request and an air suction end request to the control device by user's operation.
  • the user can operate the operation switch to transmit an air suction start request or a suction end request to the control device.
  • the control device Upon receiving the air suction start request and suction end request, the control device starts and terminates energization of the load 40 .
  • the configuration of the power supply unit 11 as described above is the same as that of the power supply unit of a known suction tool as exemplified in Patent Document 2, for example, so further detailed description will be omitted.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing main parts of the atomization unit 12. As shown in FIG. Specifically, FIG. 2 schematically shows a cross section of the main part of the atomization unit 12 taken along a plane including the central axis CL.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section along line A1-A1 of FIG. 2 (that is, a cross section taken along a plane normal to the center axis CL).
  • the atomization unit 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the atomization unit 12 includes a plurality of walls (walls 70a to 70g) extending in the longitudinal direction (the direction of the central axis CL), and a plurality of walls (walls 71a to 70g) extending in the width direction. ⁇ wall portion 71c).
  • the atomization unit 12 also includes an air passage 20 , a wick 30 , an electrical load 40 and a liquid container 50 .
  • a tobacco consumable material 60 is arranged inside the liquid storage portion 50 .
  • the air passage 20 is a passage through which air passes when the user inhales air (that is, inhales aerosol).
  • the air passage 20 according to this embodiment includes an upstream passage portion, a load passage portion 22 and a downstream passage portion 23 .
  • the upstream passage portion according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of upstream passage portions, specifically, an upstream passage portion 21a (“first upstream passage portion”) and an upstream passage portion 21b. (“second upstream passage portion”).
  • the upstream passage portions 21a and 21b are arranged upstream of the load passage portion 22 (upstream in the air flow direction). Downstream end portions of the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b communicate with the load passage portion 22 .
  • the load passage portion 22 is a passage portion in which the load 40 is arranged.
  • the downstream passage portion 23 is a passage portion arranged on the downstream side (downstream side in the air flow direction) of the load passage portion 22 .
  • An upstream end portion of the downstream passage portion 23 communicates with the load passage portion 22 .
  • a downstream end of the downstream passage portion 23 communicates with the discharge port 13 described above. Air that has passed through the downstream passage portion 23 is discharged from the discharge port 13 .
  • the upstream passage portion 21a is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70a, the wall portion 70b, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b.
  • the upstream passage portion 21b is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70c, the wall portion 70d, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b.
  • the load passage portion 22 is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70a, the wall portion 70d, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71b, and the wall portion 71c.
  • the downstream passage portion 23 is provided in a region surrounded by the tubular wall portion 70g.
  • a hole 72a and a hole 72b are provided in the wall portion 71a. Air flows into the upstream passage portion 21a through the hole 72a, and flows into the upstream passage portion 21b through the hole 72b. Further, holes 72c and 72d are provided in the wall portion 71b. Air passing through the upstream passage portion 21a flows into the load passage portion 22 through the hole 72c, and air passing through the upstream passage portion 21b flows into the load passage portion 22 through the hole 72d.
  • the direction of air flow in the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b is opposite to the direction of air flow in the downstream passage portion 23 .
  • the direction of air flow in the upstream passage portions 21a and 21b is the -Z direction
  • the direction of air flow in the downstream passage portion 23 is the Z direction.
  • the upstream passage portion 21a and the upstream passage portion 21b according to the present embodiment sandwich the liquid storage portion 50 between the upstream passage portion 21a and the upstream passage portion 21b. As shown in FIG.
  • the upstream passage portion 21a is a cross-sectional view cut along a cut plane normal to the central axis CL, and the liquid storage portion 50 is sandwiched between the upstream passage portions 21a. side (-X direction side).
  • the upstream passage portion 21b is arranged on the other side (the side in the X direction) across the liquid storage portion 50 in this cross-sectional view.
  • the upstream passage portion 21 a is arranged on one side of the liquid containing portion 50 in the width direction of the suction tool 10
  • the upstream passage portion 21 b is arranged on the side of the liquid containing portion 50 in the width direction of the suction tool 10 . located on the other side.
  • the wick 30 is a member for introducing the extraction liquid of the liquid storage section 50 to the load 40 of the load passage section 22 .
  • the specific configuration of the wick 30 is not particularly limited as long as it has such a function. Fifty extracts are introduced into load 40 .
  • the load 40 is an electrical load for introducing the extract from the liquid containing portion 50 and atomizing the introduced extract to generate an aerosol.
  • a specific configuration of the load 40 is not particularly limited, and for example, a heating element such as a heater or an element such as an ultrasonic generator can be used.
  • a heater is used as an example of the load 40 .
  • a heating resistor that is, a heating wire
  • a ceramic heater that is, a ceramic heater, a dielectric heating type heater, or the like
  • a heating resistor is used as an example of this heater.
  • the heater as the load 40 has a coil shape. That is, the load 40 according to this embodiment is a so-called coil heater. This coil heater is wound around a wick 30 .
  • the load 40 is electrically connected to the power supply and the control device of the power supply unit 11 described above, and heats up when electricity from the power supply is supplied to the load 40 (that is, heats up when energized). Also, the operation of the load 40 is controlled by a control device. The load 40 heats the extraction liquid in the liquid storage section 50 introduced into the load 40 through the wick 30 to atomize the liquid to generate an aerosol.
  • the configurations of the wick 30 and the load 40 are the same as the wick and the load used in a known suction tool as exemplified in Patent Document 2, for example, so further detailed description will be omitted.
  • the liquid storage part 50 is a part for storing the aerosol liquid Le.
  • the liquid storage portion 50 according to this embodiment is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70b, the wall portion 70c, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b.
  • the downstream passage portion 23 described above is provided so as to penetrate the liquid storage portion 50 in the direction of the central axis CL.
  • the configuration is not limited to this, and for example, the downstream passage portion 23 may be arranged adjacent to the liquid storage portion 50 in the thickness direction (Y-axis direction) of the suction tool 10 .
  • the tobacco consumable material 60 is arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage part 50 at least when the suction tool 10 is used.
  • Two tobacco consumable materials 60 according to the present embodiment are arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage section 50 .
  • the number of tobacco consumption materials 60 is not limited to this, and may be one or three or more.
  • the tobacco consumable material 60 contains tobacco material.
  • the flavor component of the tobacco material contained in the tobacco consumable material 60 is eluted into the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid containing portion 50 .
  • the suction using the suction tool 10 is performed as follows. First, when the user starts sucking air, the air passes through the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b of the air passage 20 and flows into the load passage portion 22 . Aerosol generated in the load 40 is added to the air that has flowed into the load passage portion 22 . This aerosol contains the flavor component eluted from the tobacco material contained in the tobacco consumable material 60 . The air to which the flavor component-containing aerosol is added passes through the downstream passage portion 23 and is discharged from the discharge port 13 to be sucked by the user.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the tobacco consumption material 60.
  • the tobacco consumption material 60 according to this embodiment has a sheet shape extending in a predetermined direction.
  • Specific values of the total length (L1), width (L2), and thickness (L3) of the tobacco consumable material 60 are not particularly limited, but examples of numerical values are as follows. That is, as the total length (L1) of the tobacco consumable material 60, a value selected from a range of, for example, 5 mm or more and 50 mm or less can be used. As the width (L2) of the tobacco consumable material 60, for example, a value selected from the range of 2 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used. As the thickness (L3) of the tobacco consumable material 60, for example, a value selected from the range of 1 mm or more and 5 mm or less can be used. However, these values are merely examples of dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60 , and the dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60 may be appropriately set according to the size of the suction tool 10 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumption material 60 of FIG. 4 taken along the XY plane.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumable material of FIG. 4 taken along the YZ plane.
  • a tobacco consumption material 60 according to this embodiment includes a molded body 61 and a coating material 62 that coats the entire surface of the molded body 61 .
  • the molded body 61 is obtained by hardening tobacco material and molding it into a predetermined shape.
  • tobacco residue which will be described later, is used as the tobacco material forming the molded body 61.
  • the coating material 62 coats the entire surface (all outer surfaces) of the molded body 61 so that the outer surface of the molded body 61 is not exposed to the surface of the tobacco consumption material 60 . Therefore, the entire surface of the tobacco consumable material 60 according to this embodiment is composed of the surface of the coating material 62 .
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the manufacturing method of the atomization unit 12 according to this embodiment.
  • the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment includes an extraction process related to step S10, a molding process related to step S20, an extract manufacturing process related to step S30, and an assembly process related to step S40, as described below.
  • step S10 flavor components are extracted from the tobacco material.
  • the tobacco material is subjected to alkali treatment, and the alkali-treated tobacco material is heated to extract flavor components from the tobacco material.
  • the details of this step S10 are as follows.
  • tobacco leaves are used as an example of "tobacco material”.
  • tobacco leaf “tobacco lamina” may be used, “tobacco stem” may be used, or both “tobacco lamina” and “tobacco stem” may be used.
  • the specific type of tobacco leaf is not particularly limited, and various types such as Orient leaf and Virginia leaf can be used.
  • the tobacco leaves used in step S10 may be one type of tobacco leaf or may be multiple types of tobacco leaves.
  • step S10 first, an alkaline substance is applied to the tobacco material (this treatment is "alkali treatment").
  • alkaline substance for example, a basic substance such as an aqueous solution of potassium carbonate can be used.
  • the alkali-treated tobacco material is heated at a predetermined temperature (for example, a temperature of 80°C or higher and lower than 150°C) (this treatment is referred to as heat treatment). Then, during this heat treatment, for example, "glycerol, propylene glycol, triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, and one substance selected from the group consisting of water, or selected from this group Two or more substances selected from this group (hereinafter, one substance or two or more substances selected from this group are referred to as “specific solvent substances”)” are brought into contact with the tobacco material.
  • a predetermined temperature for example, a temperature of 80°C or higher and lower than 150°C
  • heat treatment for example, "glycerol, propylene glycol, triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, and one substance selected from the group consisting of water, or selected from this group
  • Two or more substances selected from this group hereinafter, one substance or two or more substances selected from this group are referred to as
  • flavor components are included here
  • a collection solvent for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
  • a collection solvent containing flavor components can be obtained (that is, flavor components can be extracted from tobacco leaves).
  • step S10 can be configured without using the collection solvent as described above. Specifically, in this case, after subjecting the alkali-treated tobacco material to the above-described heat treatment, the components released from the tobacco material into the gas phase are cooled by using a condenser or the like. can be condensed to extract flavor components.
  • step S10 After step S10, a molding process related to step S20 and an extract manufacturing process related to step S30, which will be described below, are executed.
  • step S20 the "tobacco residue", which is the tobacco material extracted in the extraction step of step S10, is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to remove the tobacco residue. pH) to less than 8.0.
  • the tobacco residue after washing is hardened and molded into a predetermined shape (in the present embodiment, a sheet shape as an example) to produce a molded body 61 as the tobacco consumption material 60 .
  • the tobacco residue may be formed into a sheet shape by using papermaking, casting, rolling, or the like.
  • step S20 the tobacco residue is effectively cleaned by cleaning with an acidic cleaning liquid until the pH of the tobacco residue becomes neutral or acidic.
  • the specific type of acidic cleaning liquid used in step S20 is not particularly limited.
  • this acidic cleaning solution include a cleaning solution containing an inorganic acid (eg, hydrochloric acid), or a cleaning solution containing an organic acid (eg, acetic acid, malic acid, etc.).
  • the tobacco residue may be washed by immersing it in an acidic cleaning liquid.
  • the tobacco residue extracted in step S10 may be powdered and then washed with a washing liquid. Then, the molded body 61 may be manufactured by molding the powdery tobacco residue. Alternatively, the tobacco residue extracted in step S10 may be washed with a washing liquid and then pulverized. Then, the molded body 61 may be manufactured by molding the powdery tobacco residue. That is, in this case, the molded body 61 is obtained by solidifying a plurality of powdery tobacco residues (tobacco materials) and molding them into a predetermined shape.
  • the average particle size of the powdered tobacco residue is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 100 ⁇ m or less. As described above, when the average particle size of the powdery tobacco residue is 100 ⁇ m or less, the surface of the compact 61 can be made smoother than when the average particle size is larger than 100 ⁇ m. . This makes it easy to uniformly coat the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62, which will be described later.
  • the average particle size of the tobacco residue is more preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, even more preferably 50 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 30 ⁇ m or less.
  • step S20 the surface of the compact 61 manufactured as described above is coated with the coating material 62 .
  • the “tobacco consumable material 60 ” having a structure in which the surface of the tobacco residue hardened into a predetermined shape is covered with the coating material 62 can be manufactured.
  • a specific method of coating with the coating material 62 is not particularly limited.
  • a coating material 62 can be coated on the surface of 61 .
  • the surface of the molded body 61 can be coated with the coating material 62 by spraying the coating material 62 onto the surface of the molded body 61 before being coated.
  • a water-soluble polymer can be used as the material of the coating material 62 .
  • a water-soluble polymer composed of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid can be used. That is, the material of the coating material 62 may be polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, alginic acid, or a combination thereof. may The contents of step S20 are as described above.
  • the "tobacco material liquid extract” is manufactured by adding the flavor components extracted in step S10 to a predetermined solvent.
  • a predetermined solvent for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
  • the liquid extract produced in step S30 is used as the aerosol liquid Le contained in the liquid container 50. That is, the aerosol liquid Le according to this embodiment contains at least the liquid extract produced in step S30.
  • the tobacco material extract may be produced by concentrating the flavor components extracted in step S10 and then adding them to the above-described predetermined solvent. According to this configuration, it is possible to increase the concentration of the flavor component contained in the liquid extract of the tobacco material.
  • step S40 the tobacco consumable material 60 manufactured in step S20 (that is, the molded body 61 whose surface is coated with the coating material 62 in this embodiment) is stored in the liquid storage section 50 of the atomization unit 12. together with the liquid extract (which becomes the liquid aerosol Le) produced in step S30.
  • the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 in step S40 may be obtained by adding a predetermined solvent to the extract produced in step S30.
  • a predetermined solvent for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
  • the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 is manufactured.
  • the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 can be manufactured while effectively utilizing tobacco residue as a material for the molded body 61 .
  • the molded body 61 formed by solidifying tobacco residue and molded into a predetermined shape is arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage section 50, and the molded body 61 and the molded body 61 are electrically connected. Since the load 40 is physically separated from the load 40 , adhesion of tobacco residue to the load 40 can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from being scorched.
  • the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the washing Since the molded body 61 is manufactured by solidifying the tobacco residue afterward, the burnt component contained in the molded body 61 can be reduced as compared with the case where the molded body 61 is manufactured without such washing. can. As a result, it is possible to suppress elution of a large amount of scorched components into the aerosol liquid Le from the compact 61 housed in the liquid housing section 50 . As a result, scorching of the load 40 can be effectively suppressed.
  • the entire surface of the molded body 61 is coated with the coating material 62 in the molding process of step S20, so the following effects can be obtained.
  • the above-described water-soluble polymer used as the coating material 62 has a relatively low molecular weight while allowing a substance with a relatively small molecular weight (low-molecular weight substance) to pass through the bonding gap of the water-soluble polymer. It has the property of suppressing the passage of a substance having a high molecular weight (high molecular weight substance) through this bonding gap.
  • the flavor component contained in the tobacco material of the molded body 61 (this is , which are low-molecular-weight substances) into the aerosol liquid Le, but elution of the scorched components (which are high-molecular-weight substances) into the aerosol liquid Le can be suppressed.
  • the flavor component when comparing the flavor component and the burnt component contained in the tobacco material of the molded article 61, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer described above, but the burnt component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer. be. Therefore, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer and then eluted in the aerosol liquid Le.
  • the scorched component since the scorched component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer, elution into the aerosol liquid Le is suppressed. From this point of view as well, according to the present embodiment, elution of the scorched component into the aerosol liquid Le can be suppressed while allowing the flavor component to dissolve into the aerosol liquid Le.
  • the molding process in step S20 is not limited to the configuration described above.
  • the molding process in step S20 may be configured not to coat the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62 .
  • the inside of the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid container 50 contains the molded body 61 that is not coated with the coating material 62 (that is, the tobacco consumption material 60 that does not contain the coating material 62). ) will be placed. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from burning.
  • the manufacturing method of the atomization unit 12 according to the present embodiment described above includes the liquid extract manufacturing process related to step S30, it is not limited to this configuration.
  • the method for manufacturing the atomization unit 12 may be configured not to include the liquid extract manufacturing process of step S30.
  • a predetermined solvent that does not contain any flavor component in advance can be used as this predetermined solvent.
  • this predetermined solvent for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
  • the aerosol liquid Le contains not only the flavor component eluted from the compact 61 into the aerosol liquid Le, but also , it may also contain flavor components contained in the extract produced in step S30.
  • the concentration of the flavor component contained in the aerosol liquid Le can be increased compared to, for example, the case where the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid container 50 does not contain the liquid extract produced in step S30. This makes it possible to fully enjoy the flavor of the tobacco material.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to Modification 1 of the embodiment.
  • the manufacturing method according to this modification mainly differs from the manufacturing method according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 7 in that step S20A is included instead of step S20.
  • step S20A differs from the molding process of step S20 in that part of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract production process of step S30 is added to the compact 61. .
  • step S20A the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid, solidified, and molded into a predetermined shape to manufacture the molded body 61. Add a portion of the extracted liquid.
  • the entire surface of the compact 61 to which a part of the extract is added may be coated with the coating material 62 .
  • the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 in step S40 according to this modification contains at least part of the remainder of the liquid extract produced in step S30 (the remaining portion added to the molded body 61). there is That is, in step S40 according to the present modification, the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 may contain all of the remainder of the liquid extract produced in step S30, or the liquid extract produced in step S30. It may contain part of the rest of the liquid.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to Modification 2 of the embodiment.
  • the manufacturing method according to this modification mainly differs from the manufacturing method according to modification 1 described with reference to FIG. 8 in that step S20B is included instead of step S20A.
  • step S20B is different from the molding process of step S20A in that all of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract production process of step S30 is added to the compact 61.
  • step S20B the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid, solidified, and molded into a predetermined shape to manufacture the molded body 61. Add all of the extract.
  • the entire surface of the compact 61 to which the extract is added may be coated with the coating material 62 .
  • step S40 a predetermined solvent that does not contain flavor components is used as the aerosol liquid Le contained in the liquid container 50 .
  • this predetermined solvent for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
  • the tobacco consumable material 60 has a sheet shape, but the shape of the tobacco consumable material 60 is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material 60A according to Modification 3 of the embodiment.
  • the tobacco consumable material 60A may have a pellet shape (or tablet shape).
  • the tobacco consumption material 60A has a configuration in which the entire surface of a pellet-shaped molded body 61 is coated with a coating material 62 .
  • the tobacco consumption material 60A illustrated in FIG. 10 has a circular cross section, it is not limited to this configuration.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tobacco consumption material 60A may be elliptical or polygonal (n-sided (n is a number of 3 or more) such as a triangle, quadrangle, or pentagon).
  • the specific dimensions of the tobacco consumption material 60A are not particularly limited, but an example is as follows.
  • As the total length (L1) of the tobacco consumable material 60A a value selected from a range of, for example, 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used.
  • As the maximum dimension (D1) in the width direction of the tobacco consumable material 60A a value selected from a range of, for example, 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used.
  • these values are only an example of dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60A, and the dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60A may be appropriately set according to the size of the suction tool 10.
  • Example> An experiment was conducted on the effect of manufacturing the molded body 61 after cleaning the tobacco residue with a cleaning liquid. This experiment will be described below.
  • the "cigarette residue" used in the experiment is as follows. To the tobacco material, 20 (wt%) dry weight of potassium carbonate (ie, alkaline substance) was added (this corresponds to alkaline treatment). Next, the tobacco material to which potassium carbonate was added was subjected to a heat treatment under conditions of a water concentration of 30 (%) and a temperature of 100 (°C). Then, to the tobacco residue after heat treatment, water is added in an amount 15 times the weight of the tobacco material before heat treatment, and immersed in water for 10 (min), followed by centrifugal dehydrator. dehydrated with The dehydrated tobacco residue was then dried in a dryer. The dried tobacco residue was used as tobacco residue for samples SA1 to SA7, which will be described later.
  • potassium carbonate ie, alkaline substance
  • a predetermined mass (g) of liquid was taken out from the filtered liquid (supernatant liquid) and heated in an aluminum container with a surface temperature of 250 (°C). Next, the mass (mg) of the char remaining in the container after this heating was measured. Then, by dividing the mass (mg) of the charcoal by the mass (predetermined mass) of the liquid after filtration, the mass (mg) of the charcoal produced per 1 g of the liquid after filtration, which is the "amount of charcoal produced (mg/ g liq.)” was calculated.
  • the carbide production amount of each sample was measured by the above method. It should be noted that the amount of carbide produced correlates with the likelihood of the load 40 being scorched. In other words, the greater the amount of char produced in the sample, the greater the amount of scorching that occurs on the load 40 when this sample is applied to the actual suction tool 10 .
  • Table 1 shows the results of measuring the amount of carbide produced for samples SA1 to SA7.
  • sample SA1 a molded body of tobacco residue that had not been washed (that is, unwashed tobacco residue) was used.
  • sample SA2 a molded body was used which was obtained by washing the tobacco residue with neutral water and shaping the tobacco residue after washing to a pH of 9.6.
  • sample SA3 a molded article was used in which the tobacco residue was washed with an acidic washing liquid and the pH of the washed tobacco residue became 7.5.
  • sample SA4 a molded article was used in which the tobacco residue was washed with an acidic washing liquid and the pH of the washed tobacco residue became 4.1.
  • sample SA5 an unwashed tobacco residue molded article whose entire surface was coated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used.
  • sample SA6 a molded product of tobacco residue washed with neutral water to a pH of 9.6 was used, the entire surface of which was coated with PVA.
  • sample SA7 a tobacco residue molded product washed with an acidic cleaning solution to a pH of 4.1 and coated with PVA on the entire surface was used.
  • SA1 to SA7 SA3, SA4 and SA7 correspond to Examples, and SA1, SA2, SA5 and SA6 correspond to Comparative Examples.
  • SA1 to SA4 When comparing SA1 to SA4, which are not coated, in Table 1, SA2 to SA4, which have been cleaned, have a smaller amount of carbide formation than SA1, which has not been cleaned.
  • SA3 and SA4 in which the pH of the tobacco residue after washing is less than 8.0, produced less char than SA2, in which the pH of the tobacco residue after washing is 9.6.
  • SA4 in which the tobacco residue after washing has a lower pH, produces less carbide than SA3.
  • SA5 to SA7 that are coated are generally SA1 to SA4 It can be seen that the amount of carbide produced is less than
  • the amount of char formed decreased when the pH of the tobacco residue was reduced to less than 8.0 by washing with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less. Further, it has been confirmed experimentally that the amount of char formed can be more effectively reduced by coating the entire surface of the tobacco residue, which has been washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less and has a pH of less than 8.0. rice field.
  • the load 40 was scorched by manufacturing the compact 61 using tobacco residue washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less and having a pH of less than 8.0. Furthermore, by coating the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62, the occurrence of scorching on the load 40 can be further suppressed.

Abstract

Provided is a technology capable of suppressing the occurrence of scorching in an electrical load of an atomization unit of a suction tool. A method for manufacturing an atomization unit of a suction tool having a liquid storage section and an electrical load comprises: an extraction step (S10) in which a tobacco material subjected to an alkali treatment is heated to extract a flavor component from the tobacco material; a molding step (S20) in which a tobacco residue, which is the tobacco material after being extracted in the extraction step, is cleaned by means of an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the tobacco residue after the cleaning is solidified to mold into a predetermined shape, thereby producing a molded body; and an assembly step (S40) in which an aerosol liquid and the molded body produced in the molding step are stored in the liquid storage section.

Description

吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法Manufacturing method of atomization unit for suction tool
 本発明は、吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an atomization unit of a suction tool.
 従来、非燃焼加熱型の吸引具として、エアロゾル液を収容する液体収容部と、液体収容部から導入されたエアロゾル液を霧化してエアロゾルを発生させる電気的な負荷と、を有し、液体収容部のエアロゾル液の内部に、たばこ材料の粉体が分散されて配置されたことを特徴とする、吸引具の霧化ユニットが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このような霧化ユニットによれば、たばこ材料の香味成分を液体収容部のエアロゾル液に溶出させることができる。これにより、ユーザはたばこ材料の香味を味わうことができる。 Conventionally, as a non-combustion heating type suction device, it has a liquid storage part that stores an aerosol liquid and an electrical load that atomizes the aerosol liquid introduced from the liquid storage part to generate an aerosol. There is known an atomizing unit of an inhaler, which is characterized by dispersing tobacco material powder inside an aerosol liquid (see, for example, Patent Document 1). According to such an atomization unit, the flavor component of the tobacco material can be eluted into the aerosol liquid in the liquid container. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of the tobacco material.
 なお、他の先行技術文献として、特許文献2や特許文献3が挙げられる。特許文献2には、非燃焼加熱型の吸引具の基本的な構成態様が開示されている。特許文献3には、たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する技術が開示されており、具体的には、アルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料を加熱することで、たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する技術が開示されている。 Patent document 2 and patent document 3 can be cited as other prior art documents. Patent Literature 2 discloses a basic configuration of a non-combustion heating suction tool. Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for extracting flavor components from tobacco materials. Specifically, a technique for extracting flavor components from tobacco materials by heating alkali-treated tobacco materials is disclosed. disclosed.
国際公開第2019/211332号公報International Publication No. 2019/211332 特開2020-141705号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-141705 国際公開第2016/063775号公報International Publication No. 2016/063775
 上述した特許文献1に例示されるような従来の吸引具の霧化ユニットの場合、液体収容部のエアロゾル液の内部に分散されているたばこ材料が、電気的な負荷に付着するおそれがある。この場合、電気的な負荷に焦げが発生するおそれがある。 In the case of the atomization unit of the conventional suction tool as exemplified in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, there is a risk that the tobacco material dispersed inside the aerosol liquid in the liquid containing portion will adhere to the electrical load. In this case, the electric load may be scorched.
 また、上述した従来の吸引具の霧化ユニットの場合、液体収容部のエアロゾル液の内部に分散されているたばこ材料から、水溶性ポリフェノール類や多糖類等のような、「電気的な負荷に付着した場合に、電気的な負荷に焦げを発生させるような成分(これ以降、「焦げ成分」と称する場合がある)」が、エアロゾル液に多量に溶出するおそれがある。この場合においても、電気的な負荷に焦げが発生するおそれがある。 Further, in the case of the atomization unit of the above-mentioned conventional suction device, the tobacco material dispersed in the aerosol liquid in the liquid storage part, such as water-soluble polyphenols and polysaccharides, is "electrically loaded. There is a risk that a large amount of a component that, when attached, will cause scorching to the electrical load (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a “burning component”)” may be eluted into the aerosol liquid. Even in this case, the electric load may be scorched.
 本発明は、上記のことを鑑みてなされたものであり、吸引具の霧化ユニットの電気的な負荷に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる技術を提供することを目的の一つとする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a technology capable of suppressing the electrical load of an atomizing unit of a suction tool from being scorched. .
(態様1)
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の一態様に係る吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法は、エアロゾル液を収容する液体収容部と、前記液体収容部から導入された前記エアロゾル液を霧化してエアロゾルを発生させる電気的な負荷と、を有する、吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法であって、アルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料を加熱することで、当該たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する抽出工程と、前記抽出工程で抽出された後のたばこ材料であるたばこ残渣をペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄して当該たばこ残渣のペーハーを8.0未満にするとともに、この洗浄後のたばこ残渣を固めて所定の形状に成形して成形体を製造する成形工程と、前記エアロゾル液と、前記成形工程で製造された前記成形体と、を前記液体収容部に収容する組立工程と、を含む。
(Aspect 1)
To achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing an atomizing unit for a suction device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a liquid containing portion containing an aerosol liquid, and atomizing the aerosol liquid introduced from the liquid containing portion. and an electrical load to generate an aerosol, wherein the extraction comprises heating tobacco material that has been subjected to alkali treatment to extract flavor components from the tobacco material. and washing the tobacco residue, which is the tobacco material extracted in the extraction step, with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and after washing a molding step of solidifying the tobacco residue and molding it into a predetermined shape to manufacture a molded body; and an assembling step of storing the aerosol liquid and the molded body manufactured in the molding step in the liquid storage portion. ,including.
 この態様によれば、液体収容部のエアロゾル液の内部に、たばこ残渣が固められて所定の形状に成形された成形体が配置されており、成形体と電気的な負荷とが物理的に分離されているので、たばこ残渣が電気的な負荷に付着することを抑制することができる。これにより、電気的な負荷に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 According to this aspect, the compact formed into a predetermined shape by hardening the tobacco residue is placed inside the aerosol liquid in the liquid container, and the compact is physically separated from the electrical load. Therefore, it is possible to prevent tobacco residue from adhering to the electrical load. As a result, it is possible to suppress the electric load from being scorched.
 さらに、この態様によれば、成形工程において、たばこ残渣をペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄してたばこ残渣のペーハーを8.0未満にするとともに、この洗浄後のたばこ残渣を固めて所定の形状に成形して成形体を製造しているので、このような洗浄を行わずに成形体を製造する場合に比較して、成形体に含まれる焦げ成分を低減させることができる。これにより、液体収容部に収容された成形体からエアロゾル液に焦げ成分が多量に溶出することを抑制することができる。この結果、吸引具の霧化ユニットの電気的な負荷に焦げが発生することを効果的に抑制することができる。 Furthermore, according to this aspect, in the molding step, the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the washed tobacco residue is hardened. Since the molded body is manufactured by molding into a predetermined shape by washing, the charred component contained in the molded body can be reduced compared to the case where the molded body is manufactured without such washing. Thereby, it is possible to suppress elution of a large amount of scorched components into the aerosol liquid from the compact accommodated in the liquid accommodating portion. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the electric load of the atomization unit of the suction tool from being scorched.
(態様2)
 上記の態様1において、前記成形工程は、前記成形体の全表面を、ポリビニルアルコール、かんてん、ゼラチン、キトサン、及び、アルギン酸の中から選択された少なくとも1つの物質からなる水溶性ポリマーを含むコーティング材でコーティングすることを含んでいてもよい。
(Aspect 2)
In the above aspect 1, the molding step includes coating the entire surface of the molding with a coating material containing a water-soluble polymer made of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid. coating with.
 ポリビニルアルコール、かんてん、ゼラチン、キトサン、及び、アルギン酸の中から選択された少なくとも1つの物質からなる水溶性ポリマーは、相対的に分子量の小さい物質(低分子量物質)がこの水溶性ポリマーの結合隙間を通過することを許容しつつ、相対的に分子量の大きい物質(高分子量物質)が結合隙間を通過することは抑制する性質を有している。したがって、この態様によれば、このような水溶性ポリマーを材質とするコーティング材で成形体の全表面がコーティングされているので、成形体のたばこ材料に含まれる香味成分(これは、低分子量物質である)がエアロゾル液に溶出することは許容しつつ、焦げ成分(これは、高分子量物質である)がエアロゾル液に溶出することは抑制することができる。 A water-soluble polymer composed of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid is a substance having a relatively small molecular weight (low-molecular-weight substance). It has the property of suppressing the passage of substances with relatively large molecular weights (high-molecular-weight substances) through the bonding gap while permitting passage. Therefore, according to this aspect, since the entire surface of the molded product is coated with the coating material made of such a water-soluble polymer, the flavor component contained in the tobacco material of the molded product (which is a low-molecular-weight substance ) can be allowed to dissolve into the aerosol liquid, while the charred component (which is a high-molecular-weight substance) can be suppressed from eluting into the aerosol liquid.
 また、成形体のたばこ材料に含まれる香味成分と焦げ成分とを比較した場合、香味成分は上述した水溶性ポリマーに溶解することができるが、焦げ成分は水溶性ポリマーへの溶解が困難である。したがって、たばこ材料の香味成分は、水溶性ポリマーに溶解することができ、その後、エアロゾル液に溶出することができる。一方、焦げ成分は、水溶性ポリマーに溶解することが困難であるので、エアロゾル液に溶出することが抑制される。この観点においても、この態様によれば、香味成分がエアロゾル液に溶出することは許容しつつ、焦げ成分がエアロゾル液に溶出することは抑制することができる。 In addition, when comparing the flavor component and the burnt component contained in the molded tobacco material, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer described above, but the burnt component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer. . Therefore, the flavor components of the tobacco material can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer and then eluted into the aerosol liquid. On the other hand, since the scorched component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer, elution into the aerosol liquid is suppressed. Also from this point of view, according to this aspect, it is possible to suppress the elution of the scorched component into the aerosol liquid while allowing the flavor component to be eluted into the aerosol liquid.
(態様3)
 上記の態様1又は2は、前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、前記組立工程で前記液体収容部に収容される前記エアロゾル液は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液を含んでいてもよい。
(Aspect 3)
Aspect 1 or 2 above further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and The aerosol liquid contained in may contain the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract producing step.
(態様4)
 上記の態様1又は2は、前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、前記成形工程は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の一部を前記成形体に添加することを含み、前記組立工程で前記液体収容部に収容される前記エアロゾル液は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の残部の少なくとも一部を含んでいてもよい。
(Aspect 4)
Aspect 1 or 2 above further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and the forming step comprises the extract A part of the liquid extract produced in the manufacturing process is added to the compact, and the aerosol liquid contained in the liquid container in the assembling process is the liquid extract manufactured in the liquid extract manufacturing process. It may contain at least part of the remainder of the extract.
(態様5)
 上記の態様1又は2は、前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、前記成形工程は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の全部を前記成形体に添加することを含んでいてもよい。
(Aspect 5)
Aspect 1 or 2 above further includes an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent, and the forming step comprises the extract It may include adding all of the extract produced in the production process to the compact.
 本発明の態様によれば、吸引具の霧化ユニットの電気的な負荷に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 According to the aspect of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the electrical load of the atomization unit of the suction tool from being scorched.
実施形態に係る吸引具の外観を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the external appearance of the suction tool which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る吸引具の霧化ユニットの主要部を示す模式的断面図である。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the main part of the atomization unit of the suction tool according to the embodiment; 図2のA1-A1線断面図である3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A1 of FIG. 2; FIG. 実施形態に係るたばこ消費材の模式的な斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material according to an embodiment; FIG. 図4のたばこ消費材をX-Y平面で切断した模式的断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumption material of FIG. 4 taken along the XY plane. 図4のたばこ消費材をY-Z平面で切断した模式的断面図である。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumable material of Fig. 4 taken along the YZ plane; 実施形態に係る吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit of the suction tool according to the embodiment; 実施形態の変形例1に係る吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing an atomizing unit of a suction tool according to Modification 1 of the embodiment; 実施形態の変形例2に係る吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing an atomizing unit of a suction tool according to Modification 2 of the embodiment; 実施形態の変形例3に係るたばこ消費材の模式的な斜視図である。Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material according to Modification 3 of the embodiment;
 以下、本発明の実施形態に係る吸引具10の霧化ユニット12の製造方法について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。具体的には、最初に、本実施形態に係る製造方法によって製造される霧化ユニット12と、この霧化ユニット12を備える吸引具10の構成について説明し、次いで、本実施形態に係る製造方法について説明する。なお、本願の図面は、特徴の理解を容易にするために模式的に図示されており、各構成要素の寸法比率等は実際のものと同じであるとは限らない。また、図面には、必要に応じて、X-Y-Zの直交座標が図示されている。 A method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Specifically, first, the configuration of the atomization unit 12 manufactured by the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment and the suction tool 10 including the atomization unit 12 will be described, and then the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment. will be explained. Note that the drawings of the present application are schematically illustrated for easy understanding of the features, and the dimensional ratios and the like of each component are not necessarily the same as the actual ones. In addition, XYZ Cartesian coordinates are illustrated in the drawings as needed.
 図1は、本実施形態に係る吸引具10の外観を模式的に示す斜視図である。本実施形態に係る吸引具10は、非燃焼加熱型の吸引具であり、具体的には、非燃焼加熱型の電子たばこである。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a suction tool 10 according to this embodiment. The suction tool 10 according to the present embodiment is a non-combustion heating suction tool, specifically, a non-combustion heating electronic cigarette.
 本実施形態に係る吸引具10は、一例として、吸引具10の中心軸線CLの方向に延在している。具体的には、吸引具10は、一例として、「長手方向(中心軸線CLの方向)」と、長手方向に直交する「幅方向」と、長手方向及び幅方向に直交する「厚み方向」と、を有する外観形状を呈している。吸引具10の長手方向、幅方向、及び、厚み方向の寸法は、この順に小さくなっている。なお、本実施形態において、X-Y-Zの直交座標のうち、Z軸の方向(Z方向又は-Z方向)は長手方向に相当し、X軸の方向(X方向又は-X方向)は幅方向に相当し、Y軸の方向(Y方向又は-Y方向)は厚み方向に相当する。 As an example, the suction tool 10 according to this embodiment extends in the direction of the central axis CL of the suction tool 10 . Specifically, for example, the suction tool 10 has a “longitudinal direction (the direction of the central axis CL),” a “width direction” perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a “thickness direction” perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction. , and has an external shape. The dimensions of the suction tool 10 in the longitudinal direction, width direction, and thickness direction decrease in this order. In this embodiment, of the XYZ orthogonal coordinates, the Z-axis direction (Z direction or -Z direction) corresponds to the longitudinal direction, and the X-axis direction (X direction or -X direction) corresponds to It corresponds to the width direction, and the Y-axis direction (Y direction or −Y direction) corresponds to the thickness direction.
 吸引具10は、電源ユニット11と、霧化ユニット12とを有している。電源ユニット11は、霧化ユニット12に着脱自在に接続されている。電源ユニット11の内部には、電源としてのバッテリや、制御装置等が配置されている。霧化ユニット12が電源ユニット11に接続されると、電源ユニット11の電源と、霧化ユニット12の後述する負荷40とが電気的に接続される。 The suction tool 10 has a power supply unit 11 and an atomization unit 12. The power supply unit 11 is detachably connected to the atomization unit 12 . Inside the power supply unit 11, a battery as a power supply, a control device, and the like are arranged. When the atomization unit 12 is connected to the power supply unit 11, the power supply of the power supply unit 11 and the load 40 of the atomization unit 12, which will be described later, are electrically connected.
 霧化ユニット12には、エア(すなわち、空気)を排出するための排出口13が設けられている。エアロゾルを含むエアは、この排出口13から排出される。吸引具10の使用時において、吸引具10のユーザは、この排出口13から排出されたエアを吸い込むことができる。 The atomization unit 12 is provided with a discharge port 13 for discharging air (that is, air). Air containing aerosol is discharged from this discharge port 13 . When using the suction tool 10 , the user of the suction tool 10 can suck the air discharged from the discharge port 13 .
 電源ユニット11には、排出口13を通じたユーザの吸引により生じた吸引具10の内部の圧力変化の値を出力するセンサが配置されている。ユーザによるエアの吸引が開始すると、このエアの吸引開始をセンサが感知して、制御装置に伝え、制御装置が後述する霧化ユニット12の負荷40への通電を開始させる。また、ユーザによるエアの吸引が終了すると、このエアの吸引終了をセンサが感知して、制御装置に伝え、制御装置が負荷40への通電を終了させる。 The power supply unit 11 is provided with a sensor that outputs the value of the pressure change inside the suction tool 10 caused by the user's suction through the discharge port 13 . When the user starts sucking air, the sensor senses the start of sucking air and notifies the control device, which starts energizing the load 40 of the atomization unit 12, which will be described later. Further, when the user finishes sucking air, the sensor senses the finish of sucking air and informs the control device, and the control device stops energizing the load 40 .
 なお、電源ユニット11には、ユーザの操作によって、エアの吸引開始要求、及び、エアの吸引終了要求を制御装置に伝えるための操作スイッチが配置されていてもよい。この場合、ユーザが操作スイッチを操作することで、エアの吸引開始要求や吸引終了要求を制御装置に伝えることができる。このエアの吸引開始要求や吸引終了要求を受けた制御装置は、負荷40への通電開始や通電終了を行う。 The power supply unit 11 may be provided with an operation switch for transmitting an air suction start request and an air suction end request to the control device by user's operation. In this case, the user can operate the operation switch to transmit an air suction start request or a suction end request to the control device. Upon receiving the air suction start request and suction end request, the control device starts and terminates energization of the load 40 .
 なお、上述したような電源ユニット11の構成は、例えば、特許文献2に例示されるような公知の吸引具の電源ユニットと同様であるので、これ以上詳細な説明は省略する。 It should be noted that the configuration of the power supply unit 11 as described above is the same as that of the power supply unit of a known suction tool as exemplified in Patent Document 2, for example, so further detailed description will be omitted.
 図2は、霧化ユニット12の主要部を示す模式的断面図である。具体的には図2は、霧化ユニット12の主要部を、中心軸線CLを含む平面で切断した断面を模式的に図示している。図3は、図2のA1-A1線断面(すなわち、中心軸線CLを法線とする切断面で切断した断面)を模式的に示す図である。図2及び図3を参照しつつ、霧化ユニット12について説明する。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing main parts of the atomization unit 12. As shown in FIG. Specifically, FIG. 2 schematically shows a cross section of the main part of the atomization unit 12 taken along a plane including the central axis CL. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section along line A1-A1 of FIG. 2 (that is, a cross section taken along a plane normal to the center axis CL). The atomization unit 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG.
 霧化ユニット12は、長手方向(中心軸線CLの方向)に延在する複数の壁部(壁部70a~壁部70g)を備えるとともに、幅方向に延在する複数の壁部(壁部71a~壁部71c)を備えている。また、霧化ユニット12は、エア通路20と、ウィック30と、電気的な負荷40と、液体収容部50とを備えている。液体収容部50の内部には、たばこ消費材60が配置されている。 The atomization unit 12 includes a plurality of walls (walls 70a to 70g) extending in the longitudinal direction (the direction of the central axis CL), and a plurality of walls (walls 71a to 70g) extending in the width direction. ˜wall portion 71c). The atomization unit 12 also includes an air passage 20 , a wick 30 , an electrical load 40 and a liquid container 50 . A tobacco consumable material 60 is arranged inside the liquid storage portion 50 .
 エア通路20は、ユーザによるエアの吸引時(すなわち、エアロゾルの吸引時)に、エア(Air)が通過するための通路である。本実施形態に係るエア通路20は、上流通路部と、負荷通路部22と、下流通路部23とを備えている。本実施形態に係る上流通路部は、一例として、複数の上流通路部、具体的には、上流通路部21a(「第1の上流通路部」)、及び、上流通路部21b(「第2の上流通路部」)を備えている。 The air passage 20 is a passage through which air passes when the user inhales air (that is, inhales aerosol). The air passage 20 according to this embodiment includes an upstream passage portion, a load passage portion 22 and a downstream passage portion 23 . As an example, the upstream passage portion according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of upstream passage portions, specifically, an upstream passage portion 21a (“first upstream passage portion”) and an upstream passage portion 21b. (“second upstream passage portion”).
 上流通路部21a,21bは、負荷通路部22よりも上流側(エア流動方向で上流側)に配置されている。上流通路部21a,21bの下流側端部は、負荷通路部22に連通している。負荷通路部22は、負荷40が内部に配置された通路部である。下流通路部23は、負荷通路部22よりも下流側(エア流動方向で下流側)に配置された通路部である。下流通路部23の上流側端部は負荷通路部22に連通している。また、下流通路部23の下流側端部は、前述した排出口13に連通している。下流通路部23を通過したエアは、排出口13から排出される。 The upstream passage portions 21a and 21b are arranged upstream of the load passage portion 22 (upstream in the air flow direction). Downstream end portions of the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b communicate with the load passage portion 22 . The load passage portion 22 is a passage portion in which the load 40 is arranged. The downstream passage portion 23 is a passage portion arranged on the downstream side (downstream side in the air flow direction) of the load passage portion 22 . An upstream end portion of the downstream passage portion 23 communicates with the load passage portion 22 . A downstream end of the downstream passage portion 23 communicates with the discharge port 13 described above. Air that has passed through the downstream passage portion 23 is discharged from the discharge port 13 .
 具体的には、本実施形態に係る上流通路部21aは、壁部70aと壁部70bと壁部70eと壁部70fと壁部71aと壁部71bとによって囲まれた領域に設けられている。また、上流通路部21bは、壁部70cと壁部70dと壁部70eと壁部70fと壁部71aと壁部71bとによって囲まれた領域に設けられている。負荷通路部22は、壁部70aと壁部70dと壁部70eと壁部70fと壁部71bと壁部71cとによって囲まれた領域に設けられている。下流通路部23は、筒状の壁部70gによって囲まれた領域に設けられている。 Specifically, the upstream passage portion 21a according to the present embodiment is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70a, the wall portion 70b, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b. there is The upstream passage portion 21b is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70c, the wall portion 70d, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b. The load passage portion 22 is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70a, the wall portion 70d, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71b, and the wall portion 71c. The downstream passage portion 23 is provided in a region surrounded by the tubular wall portion 70g.
 壁部71aには、孔72a及び孔72bが設けられている。エアは、孔72aから上流通路部21aに流入し、孔72bから上流通路部21bに流入する。また、壁部71bには、孔72c及び孔72dが設けられている。上流通路部21aを通過したエアは、孔72cから負荷通路部22に流入し、上流通路部21bを通過したエアは、孔72dから負荷通路部22に流入する。 A hole 72a and a hole 72b are provided in the wall portion 71a. Air flows into the upstream passage portion 21a through the hole 72a, and flows into the upstream passage portion 21b through the hole 72b. Further, holes 72c and 72d are provided in the wall portion 71b. Air passing through the upstream passage portion 21a flows into the load passage portion 22 through the hole 72c, and air passing through the upstream passage portion 21b flows into the load passage portion 22 through the hole 72d.
 本実施形態において、上流通路部21a,21bにおけるエアの流動方向は、下流通路部23におけるエアの流動方向の反対方向である。具体的には、本実施形態において、上流通路部21a,21bにおけるエアの流動方向は、-Z方向であり、下流通路部23におけるエアの流動方向は、Z方向である。 In this embodiment, the direction of air flow in the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b is opposite to the direction of air flow in the downstream passage portion 23 . Specifically, in the present embodiment, the direction of air flow in the upstream passage portions 21a and 21b is the -Z direction, and the direction of air flow in the downstream passage portion 23 is the Z direction.
 また、図2及び図3を参照して、本実施形態に係る上流通路部21a及び上流通路部21bは、上流通路部21aと上流通路部21bとによって液体収容部50を挟持するように、液体収容部50に隣接して配置されている。 2 and 3, the upstream passage portion 21a and the upstream passage portion 21b according to the present embodiment sandwich the liquid storage portion 50 between the upstream passage portion 21a and the upstream passage portion 21b. As shown in FIG.
 具体的には、本実施形態に係る上流通路部21aは、図3に示すように、中心軸線CLを法線とする切断面で切断した断面視で、液体収容部50を挟んで一方の側(-X方向の側)に配置されている。一方、上流通路部21bは、この断面視で、液体収容部50を挟んで他方の側(X方向の側)に配置されている。換言すると、上流通路部21aは、吸引具10の幅方向で、液体収容部50の一方の側に配置され、上流通路部21bは、吸引具10の幅方向で、液体収容部50の他方の側に配置されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the upstream passage portion 21a according to the present embodiment is a cross-sectional view cut along a cut plane normal to the central axis CL, and the liquid storage portion 50 is sandwiched between the upstream passage portions 21a. side (-X direction side). On the other hand, the upstream passage portion 21b is arranged on the other side (the side in the X direction) across the liquid storage portion 50 in this cross-sectional view. In other words, the upstream passage portion 21 a is arranged on one side of the liquid containing portion 50 in the width direction of the suction tool 10 , and the upstream passage portion 21 b is arranged on the side of the liquid containing portion 50 in the width direction of the suction tool 10 . located on the other side.
 ウィック30は、液体収容部50の抽出液を負荷通路部22の負荷40に導入するための部材である。このような機能を有するものであれば、ウィック30の具体的な構成は特に限定されるものではないが、本実施形態に係るウィック30は、一例として、毛管現象を利用して、液体収容部50の抽出液を負荷40に導入している。 The wick 30 is a member for introducing the extraction liquid of the liquid storage section 50 to the load 40 of the load passage section 22 . The specific configuration of the wick 30 is not particularly limited as long as it has such a function. Fifty extracts are introduced into load 40 .
 負荷40は、液体収容部50の抽出液が導入されるとともに、この導入された抽出液を霧化してエアロゾルを発生させるための電気的な負荷である。負荷40の具体的な構成は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、ヒータのような発熱素子や、超音波発生器のような素子を用いることができる。本実施形態では、負荷40の一例として、ヒータを用いている。このヒータとしては、発熱抵抗体(すなわち、電熱線)や、セラミックヒータ、誘電加熱式ヒータ等を用いることができる。本実施形態では、このヒータの一例として、発熱抵抗体を用いている。また、本実施形態において、負荷40としてのヒータは、コイル形状を有している。すなわち、本実施形態に係る負荷40は、いわゆるコイルヒータである。このコイルヒータは、ウィック30に巻き付けられている。 The load 40 is an electrical load for introducing the extract from the liquid containing portion 50 and atomizing the introduced extract to generate an aerosol. A specific configuration of the load 40 is not particularly limited, and for example, a heating element such as a heater or an element such as an ultrasonic generator can be used. In this embodiment, a heater is used as an example of the load 40 . As this heater, a heating resistor (that is, a heating wire), a ceramic heater, a dielectric heating type heater, or the like can be used. In this embodiment, a heating resistor is used as an example of this heater. Moreover, in this embodiment, the heater as the load 40 has a coil shape. That is, the load 40 according to this embodiment is a so-called coil heater. This coil heater is wound around a wick 30 .
 負荷40は、前述した電源ユニット11の電源や制御装置と電気的に接続されており、電源からの電気が負荷40に供給されることで発熱する(すなわち、通電時に発熱する)。また、負荷40の動作は、制御装置によって制御されている。負荷40は、ウィック30を介して負荷40に導入された液体収容部50の抽出液を加熱することで霧化して、エアロゾルを発生させる。 The load 40 is electrically connected to the power supply and the control device of the power supply unit 11 described above, and heats up when electricity from the power supply is supplied to the load 40 (that is, heats up when energized). Also, the operation of the load 40 is controlled by a control device. The load 40 heats the extraction liquid in the liquid storage section 50 introduced into the load 40 through the wick 30 to atomize the liquid to generate an aerosol.
 なお、このウィック30や負荷40の構成は、例えば特許文献2等に例示されるような公知の吸引具に用いられているウィックや負荷と同様であるので、これ以上詳細な説明は省略する。 The configurations of the wick 30 and the load 40 are the same as the wick and the load used in a known suction tool as exemplified in Patent Document 2, for example, so further detailed description will be omitted.
 液体収容部50は、エアロゾル液Leを収容するための部位である。本実施形態に係る液体収容部50は、壁部70bと壁部70cと壁部70eと壁部70fと壁部71aと壁部71bとによって囲まれた領域に設けられている。 The liquid storage part 50 is a part for storing the aerosol liquid Le. The liquid storage portion 50 according to this embodiment is provided in a region surrounded by the wall portion 70b, the wall portion 70c, the wall portion 70e, the wall portion 70f, the wall portion 71a, and the wall portion 71b.
 また、本実施形態において、前述した下流通路部23は、一例として、液体収容部50を中心軸線CLの方向に貫通するように設けられている。但し、この構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば下流通路部23は、吸引具10の厚み方向(Y軸の方向)で液体収容部50に隣接するように配置されていてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, as an example, the downstream passage portion 23 described above is provided so as to penetrate the liquid storage portion 50 in the direction of the central axis CL. However, the configuration is not limited to this, and for example, the downstream passage portion 23 may be arranged adjacent to the liquid storage portion 50 in the thickness direction (Y-axis direction) of the suction tool 10 .
 たばこ消費材60は、少なくとも吸引具10の使用時において、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液Leの内部に配置されている。本実施形態に係るたばこ消費材60は、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液Leの内部に2個配置されている。但し、たばこ消費材60の個数は、これに限定されるものではなく、1個でもよく、3個以上であってもよい。 The tobacco consumable material 60 is arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage part 50 at least when the suction tool 10 is used. Two tobacco consumable materials 60 according to the present embodiment are arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage section 50 . However, the number of tobacco consumption materials 60 is not limited to this, and may be one or three or more.
 詳細は後述するが、たばこ消費材60は、たばこ材料を含んでいる。このたばこ消費材60に含まれるたばこ材料の香味成分は、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液Leに溶出する。 Although the details will be described later, the tobacco consumable material 60 contains tobacco material. The flavor component of the tobacco material contained in the tobacco consumable material 60 is eluted into the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid containing portion 50 .
 吸引具10を用いた吸引は以下のように行われる。まず、ユーザがエアの吸引を開始した場合、エアはエア通路20の上流通路部21a,21bを通過して、負荷通路部22に流入する。負荷通路部22に流入したエアには、負荷40において発生したエアロゾルが付加される。このエアロゾルには、たばこ消費材60に含まれるたばこ材料から溶出した香味成分が含まれている。この香味成分を含むエアロゾルが付加されたエアは、下流通路部23を通過して排出口13から排出されて、ユーザに吸引される。 The suction using the suction tool 10 is performed as follows. First, when the user starts sucking air, the air passes through the upstream passage portions 21 a and 21 b of the air passage 20 and flows into the load passage portion 22 . Aerosol generated in the load 40 is added to the air that has flowed into the load passage portion 22 . This aerosol contains the flavor component eluted from the tobacco material contained in the tobacco consumable material 60 . The air to which the flavor component-containing aerosol is added passes through the downstream passage portion 23 and is discharged from the discharge port 13 to be sucked by the user.
 図4は、たばこ消費材60の模式的な斜視図である。本実施形態に係るたばこ消費材60は、一例として、所定方向に延在するシート形状を有している。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the tobacco consumption material 60. FIG. As an example, the tobacco consumption material 60 according to this embodiment has a sheet shape extending in a predetermined direction.
 たばこ消費材60の全長(L1)、幅(L2)、及び、厚み(L3)の具体的な値は、特に限定されるものではないが、数値の一例を挙げると、以下のとおりである。すなわち、たばこ消費材60の全長(L1)として、例えば5mm以上50mm以下の範囲から選択された値を用いることができる。たばこ消費材60の幅(L2)として、例えば、2mm以上10mm以下の範囲から選択された値を用いることができる。たばこ消費材60の厚み(L3)として、例えば、1mm以上5mm以下の範囲から選択された値を用いることができる。但し、これらの値は、たばこ消費材60の寸法の一例に過ぎず、たばこ消費材60の寸法は、吸引具10のサイズに応じて適宜設定すればよい。 Specific values of the total length (L1), width (L2), and thickness (L3) of the tobacco consumable material 60 are not particularly limited, but examples of numerical values are as follows. That is, as the total length (L1) of the tobacco consumable material 60, a value selected from a range of, for example, 5 mm or more and 50 mm or less can be used. As the width (L2) of the tobacco consumable material 60, for example, a value selected from the range of 2 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used. As the thickness (L3) of the tobacco consumable material 60, for example, a value selected from the range of 1 mm or more and 5 mm or less can be used. However, these values are merely examples of dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60 , and the dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60 may be appropriately set according to the size of the suction tool 10 .
 図5は、図4のたばこ消費材60をX-Y平面で切断した模式的断面図である。図6は、図4のたばこ消費材をY-Z平面で切断した模式的断面図である。本実施形態に係るたばこ消費材60は、成形体61と、成形体61の全表面をコーティングするコーティング材62と、を備えている。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumption material 60 of FIG. 4 taken along the XY plane. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tobacco consumable material of FIG. 4 taken along the YZ plane. A tobacco consumption material 60 according to this embodiment includes a molded body 61 and a coating material 62 that coats the entire surface of the molded body 61 .
 成形体61は、たばこ材料が固められて所定の形状に成形されたものである。なお、本実施形態では、この成形体61を構成するたばこ材料として、後述する「たばこ残渣」を用いている。 The molded body 61 is obtained by hardening tobacco material and molding it into a predetermined shape. In this embodiment, as the tobacco material forming the molded body 61, "tobacco residue", which will be described later, is used.
 コーティング材62は、成形体61の外表面がたばこ消費材60の表面に露出しないように、成形体61の全表面(全ての外表面)をコーティングしている。したがって、本実施形態に係るたばこ消費材60の全表面は、コーティング材62の表面によって構成されている。 The coating material 62 coats the entire surface (all outer surfaces) of the molded body 61 so that the outer surface of the molded body 61 is not exposed to the surface of the tobacco consumption material 60 . Therefore, the entire surface of the tobacco consumable material 60 according to this embodiment is composed of the surface of the coating material 62 .
 続いて、本実施形態に係る霧化ユニット12の製造方法について説明する。図7は、本実施形態に係る霧化ユニット12の製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。本実施形態に係る製造方法は、以下に説明するような、ステップS10に係る抽出工程、ステップS20に係る成形工程、ステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程、及び、ステップS40に係る組立工程を含んでいる。 Next, a method for manufacturing the atomization unit 12 according to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the manufacturing method of the atomization unit 12 according to this embodiment. The manufacturing method according to the present embodiment includes an extraction process related to step S10, a molding process related to step S20, an extract manufacturing process related to step S30, and an assembly process related to step S40, as described below. there is
 ステップS10に係る抽出工程においては、たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する。具体的には、本実施形態に係るステップS10では、たばこ材料にアルカリ処理を施すとともに、このアルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料を加熱することで、たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する。このステップS10の詳細は以下のとおりである。 In the extraction process of step S10, flavor components are extracted from the tobacco material. Specifically, in step S10 according to the present embodiment, the tobacco material is subjected to alkali treatment, and the alkali-treated tobacco material is heated to extract flavor components from the tobacco material. The details of this step S10 are as follows.
 まず、本実施形態では、「たばこ材料」の一例として、たばこ葉を用いている。このたばこ葉としては、「たばこラミナ」を用いてもよく、「たばこステム」を用いてもよく、あるいは、「たばこラミナ」及び「たばこステム」の両方を用いてもよい。また、たばこ葉の具体的な種類は、特に限定されるものではなく、オリエント葉、バージニア葉等、種々の種類を用いることができる。また、ステップS10で用いられるたばこ葉は、1種類のたばこ葉であってもよく、複数種類のたばこ葉であってもよい。 First, in this embodiment, tobacco leaves are used as an example of "tobacco material". As the tobacco leaf, "tobacco lamina" may be used, "tobacco stem" may be used, or both "tobacco lamina" and "tobacco stem" may be used. Further, the specific type of tobacco leaf is not particularly limited, and various types such as Orient leaf and Virginia leaf can be used. Further, the tobacco leaves used in step S10 may be one type of tobacco leaf or may be multiple types of tobacco leaves.
 ステップS10においては、最初に、アルカリ物質を、たばこ材料に付与する(この処理が「アルカリ処理」である)。アルカリ物質としては、例えば、炭酸カリウム水溶液等の塩基性物質を用いることができる。 In step S10, first, an alkaline substance is applied to the tobacco material (this treatment is "alkali treatment"). As the alkaline substance, for example, a basic substance such as an aqueous solution of potassium carbonate can be used.
 次いで、アルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料を、所定の温度(例えば80℃以上且つ150℃未満の温度)で加熱する(この処理を加熱処理と称する)。そして、この加熱処理の際に、例えば、「グリセロール、プロピレングリコール、トリアセチン、1,3-ブタンジオール、及び、水からなる群の中から選択される一つの物質、または、この群の中から選択される2種類以上の物質(以下、この群の中から選択される一つの物質又は2種類以上の物質を、「特定溶媒物質」と称する)」を、たばこ材料に接触させる。 Next, the alkali-treated tobacco material is heated at a predetermined temperature (for example, a temperature of 80°C or higher and lower than 150°C) (this treatment is referred to as heat treatment). Then, during this heat treatment, for example, "glycerol, propylene glycol, triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, and one substance selected from the group consisting of water, or selected from this group Two or more substances selected from this group (hereinafter, one substance or two or more substances selected from this group are referred to as “specific solvent substances”)” are brought into contact with the tobacco material.
 この加熱処理によって、たばこ材料から気相中に放出される放出成分(ここには香味成分が含まれている)を、所定の捕集溶媒に捕集させる。捕集溶媒としては、例えば、上述した特定溶媒物質を用いることができる。これにより、香味成分を含む捕集溶媒を得ることができる(すなわち、たばこ葉から香味成分を抽出することができる)。 By this heat treatment, released components (flavor components are included here) released from the tobacco material into the gas phase are collected in a predetermined collection solvent. As the collection solvent, for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used. As a result, a collection solvent containing flavor components can be obtained (that is, flavor components can be extracted from tobacco leaves).
 あるいは、ステップS10は、上述したような捕集溶媒を使用しない構成とすることもできる。具体的には、この場合、アルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料に対して上記の加熱処理を施した後に、コンデンサー等を用いて冷却することで、たばこ材料から気相中に放出された放出成分を凝縮して、香味成分を抽出することもできる。 Alternatively, step S10 can be configured without using the collection solvent as described above. Specifically, in this case, after subjecting the alkali-treated tobacco material to the above-described heat treatment, the components released from the tobacco material into the gas phase are cooled by using a condenser or the like. can be condensed to extract flavor components.
 ステップS10の後に、以下に説明するステップS20に係る成形工程及びステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程を実行する。 After step S10, a molding process related to step S20 and an extract manufacturing process related to step S30, which will be described below, are executed.
 ステップS20においては、ステップS10に係る抽出工程で抽出された後のたばこ材料である「たばこ残渣」をペーハー(pH)が7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄することで、たばこ残渣のペーハー(pH)を8.0未満にする。次いで、この洗浄後のたばこ残渣を固めて所定形状(本実施形態では、一例としてシート形状)に成形することで、たばこ消費材60としての成形体61を製造する。なお、たばこ残渣をシート形状に成形する際には、例えば、抄造加工、鋳造加工、圧延加工等を用いて、たばこ残渣をシート状にすればよい。 In step S20, the "tobacco residue", which is the tobacco material extracted in the extraction step of step S10, is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to remove the tobacco residue. pH) to less than 8.0. Next, the tobacco residue after washing is hardened and molded into a predetermined shape (in the present embodiment, a sheet shape as an example) to produce a molded body 61 as the tobacco consumption material 60 . When forming the tobacco residue into a sheet shape, the tobacco residue may be formed into a sheet shape by using papermaking, casting, rolling, or the like.
 ステップS10に係る抽出工程で抽出された後のたばこ残渣は、ペーハーがアルカリ側にあることが多いと考えられる。このため、本実施形態では、ステップS20において、たばこ残渣のペーハーが中性又は酸性側になるまで、酸性の洗浄液で洗浄することで、たばこ残渣を効果的に洗浄している。 It is considered that the tobacco residue after being extracted in the extraction process of step S10 often has a pH on the alkaline side. For this reason, in the present embodiment, in step S20, the tobacco residue is effectively cleaned by cleaning with an acidic cleaning liquid until the pH of the tobacco residue becomes neutral or acidic.
 ステップS20で用いられる酸性の洗浄液の具体的な種類は、特に限定されるものではない。この酸性の洗浄液の具体例を挙げると、無機酸(例えば、塩酸等)を含む洗浄液を用いてもよく、あるいは、有機酸(例えば、酢酸やリンゴ酸等)を含む洗浄液を用いてもよい。 The specific type of acidic cleaning liquid used in step S20 is not particularly limited. Specific examples of this acidic cleaning solution include a cleaning solution containing an inorganic acid (eg, hydrochloric acid), or a cleaning solution containing an organic acid (eg, acetic acid, malic acid, etc.).
 また、洗浄の具体的な手法は特に限定されるものではないが、一例を挙げると、たばこ残渣を酸性の洗浄液の中に浸漬することで、たばこ残渣を洗浄すればよい。 In addition, although the specific cleaning method is not particularly limited, as an example, the tobacco residue may be washed by immersing it in an acidic cleaning liquid.
 また、ステップS10で抽出された後のたばこ残渣を、粉末状にしてから、洗浄液で洗浄してもよい。そして、この粉末状のたばこ残渣を成形して成形体61を製造してもよい。あるいは、ステップS10で抽出された後のたばこ残渣を洗浄液で洗浄した後に、粉末状にしてもよい。そして、この粉末状のたばこ残渣を成形して成形体61を製造してもよい。すなわち、この場合、成形体61は、粉末状のたばこ残渣(たばこ材料)が複数固められて所定形状に成形されたものになる。 Alternatively, the tobacco residue extracted in step S10 may be powdered and then washed with a washing liquid. Then, the molded body 61 may be manufactured by molding the powdery tobacco residue. Alternatively, the tobacco residue extracted in step S10 may be washed with a washing liquid and then pulverized. Then, the molded body 61 may be manufactured by molding the powdery tobacco residue. That is, in this case, the molded body 61 is obtained by solidifying a plurality of powdery tobacco residues (tobacco materials) and molding them into a predetermined shape.
 上記のようにたばこ残渣を粉末状にする場合において、粉末状のたばこ残渣の平均粒径は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば100μm以下であってもよい。このように、粉末状のたばこ残渣の平均粒径が100μm以下であることによって、平均粒径が100μmよりも大きい場合等に比較して、成形体61の表面を滑らかな表面にすることができる。これにより、成形体61の全表面を後述するコーティング材62によって均一にコーティングすることが容易にできる。 When the tobacco residue is powdered as described above, the average particle size of the powdered tobacco residue is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 100 μm or less. As described above, when the average particle size of the powdery tobacco residue is 100 μm or less, the surface of the compact 61 can be made smoother than when the average particle size is larger than 100 μm. . This makes it easy to uniformly coat the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62, which will be described later.
 なお、たばこ残渣の平均粒径が小さいほど、成形体61の表面の凹凸がより小さくなる傾向があり、この結果、成形体61の全表面をコーティング材62によって均一にコーティングすることがより容易にできる。この観点において、たばこ残渣の平均粒径は、80μm以下がより好ましく、50μm以下がさらに好ましく、30μm以下がさらに好ましい。 The smaller the average particle diameter of the tobacco residue, the smaller the unevenness of the surface of the molded body 61. As a result, it becomes easier to uniformly coat the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62. can. From this point of view, the average particle size of the tobacco residue is more preferably 80 μm or less, even more preferably 50 μm or less, and even more preferably 30 μm or less.
 また、本実施形態に係るステップS20では、上記のように製造された成形体61の表面を、コーティング材62でコーティングする。これにより、所定形状に固められたたばこ残渣の表面がコーティング材62で覆われた構造の「たばこ消費材60」を製造することができる。 Also, in step S20 according to the present embodiment, the surface of the compact 61 manufactured as described above is coated with the coating material 62 . As a result, the “tobacco consumable material 60 ” having a structure in which the surface of the tobacco residue hardened into a predetermined shape is covered with the coating material 62 can be manufactured.
 コーティング材62によるコーティングの具体的な手法は、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、コーティングされる前の成形体61を、コーティング材62を含む溶液に浸漬させた後に乾燥させることで、成形体61の表面にコーティング材62をコーティングすることができる。あるいは、コーティングされる前の成形体61の表面に、コーティング材62をスプレーで塗布することで、成形体61の表面にコーティング材62をコーティングすることもできる。 A specific method of coating with the coating material 62 is not particularly limited. A coating material 62 can be coated on the surface of 61 . Alternatively, the surface of the molded body 61 can be coated with the coating material 62 by spraying the coating material 62 onto the surface of the molded body 61 before being coated.
 コーティング材62の材質としては、水溶性ポリマーを用いることができる。この水溶性ポリマーとしては、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA)、かんてん、ゼラチン、キトサン、及び、アルギン酸の中から選択された少なくとも1つの物質からなる水溶性ポリマーを用いることができる。すなわち、コーティング材62の材質は、ポリビニルアルコールであってもよく、かんてんであってもよく、ゼラチンであってもよく、キトサンであってもよく、アルギン酸であってもよく、これらの組み合わせであってもよい。ステップS20の内容は以上のとおりである。 A water-soluble polymer can be used as the material of the coating material 62 . As the water-soluble polymer, a water-soluble polymer composed of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid can be used. That is, the material of the coating material 62 may be polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, alginic acid, or a combination thereof. may The contents of step S20 are as described above.
 図7のステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程においては、ステップS10で抽出された香味成分を、所定の溶媒に添加することで、「たばこ材料の抽出液」を製造する。この所定の溶媒としては、例えば、前述した特定溶媒物質を用いることができる。 In the liquid extract manufacturing process in step S30 of FIG. 7, the "tobacco material liquid extract" is manufactured by adding the flavor components extracted in step S10 to a predetermined solvent. As this predetermined solvent, for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
 本実施形態では、このステップS30で製造された抽出液を、液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leとして用いる。すなわち、本実施形態に係るエアロゾル液Leは、ステップS30で製造された抽出液を少なくとも含んでいる。 In this embodiment, the liquid extract produced in step S30 is used as the aerosol liquid Le contained in the liquid container 50. That is, the aerosol liquid Le according to this embodiment contains at least the liquid extract produced in step S30.
 なお、ステップS30においては、ステップS10で抽出された香味成分を濃縮した後に、上述した所定の溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造してもよい。この構成によれば、たばこ材料の抽出液に含まれる香味成分の濃度を高くすることができる。 Note that in step S30, the tobacco material extract may be produced by concentrating the flavor components extracted in step S10 and then adding them to the above-described predetermined solvent. According to this configuration, it is possible to increase the concentration of the flavor component contained in the liquid extract of the tobacco material.
 ステップS20及びステップS30の後に、ステップS40に係る組立工程を実行する。ステップS40においては、霧化ユニット12の液体収容部50に、ステップS20で製造されたたばこ消費材60(すなわち、本実施形態では、コーティング材62によって表面がコーティングされた成形体61)を収容するとともに、ステップS30で製造された抽出液(これがエアロゾル液Leになる)を収容する。 After steps S20 and S30, the assembly process related to step S40 is executed. In step S40, the tobacco consumable material 60 manufactured in step S20 (that is, the molded body 61 whose surface is coated with the coating material 62 in this embodiment) is stored in the liquid storage section 50 of the atomization unit 12. together with the liquid extract (which becomes the liquid aerosol Le) produced in step S30.
 なお、ステップS40で液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leは、ステップS30で製造された抽出液に所定の溶媒がさらに追加されたものを用いてもよい。この所定の溶媒としては、例えば、前述した特定溶媒物質を用いることができる。 Note that the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 in step S40 may be obtained by adding a predetermined solvent to the extract produced in step S30. As this predetermined solvent, for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
 以上の工程で、本実施形態に係る吸引具10の霧化ユニット12は製造される。 Through the above steps, the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to this embodiment is manufactured.
 以上説明したような本実施形態に係る製造方法によれば、たばこ残渣を成形体61の材料として有効的に活用しつつ、吸引具10の霧化ユニット12を製造することができる。 According to the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment as described above, the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 can be manufactured while effectively utilizing tobacco residue as a material for the molded body 61 .
 また、本実施形態によれば、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液Leの内部に、たばこ残渣が固められて所定の形状に成形された成形体61が配置されており、成形体61と電気的な負荷40とが物理的に分離されているので、たばこ残渣が負荷40に付着することを抑制することができる。これにより、負荷40に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the molded body 61 formed by solidifying tobacco residue and molded into a predetermined shape is arranged inside the aerosol liquid Le of the liquid storage section 50, and the molded body 61 and the molded body 61 are electrically connected. Since the load 40 is physically separated from the load 40 , adhesion of tobacco residue to the load 40 can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from being scorched.
 さらに、本実施形態によれば、ステップS20に係る成形工程において、たばこ残渣をペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄して、たばこ残渣のペーハーを8.0未満にするとともに、この洗浄後のたばこ残渣を固めて成形体61を製造しているので、このような洗浄を行わずに成形体61を製造する場合に比較して、成形体61に含まれる焦げ成分を低減させることができる。これにより、液体収容部50に収容された成形体61からエアロゾル液Leに焦げ成分が多量に溶出することを抑制することができる。この結果、負荷40に焦げが発生することを効果的に抑制することができる。 Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, in the molding process of step S20, the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the washing Since the molded body 61 is manufactured by solidifying the tobacco residue afterward, the burnt component contained in the molded body 61 can be reduced as compared with the case where the molded body 61 is manufactured without such washing. can. As a result, it is possible to suppress elution of a large amount of scorched components into the aerosol liquid Le from the compact 61 housed in the liquid housing section 50 . As a result, scorching of the load 40 can be effectively suppressed.
 また、本実施形態によれば、ステップS20に係る成形工程において成形体61の全表面がコーティング材62によってコーティングされているので、以下の作用効果を奏することもできる。 Further, according to this embodiment, the entire surface of the molded body 61 is coated with the coating material 62 in the molding process of step S20, so the following effects can be obtained.
 まず、コーティング材62として用いられている前述の水溶性ポリマーは、相対的に分子量の小さい物質(低分子量物質)がこの水溶性ポリマーの結合隙間を通過することを許容しつつ、相対的に分子量の大きい物質(高分子量物質)がこの結合隙間を通過することは抑制する性質を有している。したがって、本実施形態によれば、このような水溶性ポリマーを材質とするコーティング材62で成形体61の全表面がコーティングされているので、成形体61のたばこ材料に含まれる香味成分(これは、低分子量物質である)がエアロゾル液Leに溶出することは許容しつつ、焦げ成分(これは、高分子量物質である)がエアロゾル液Leに溶出することは抑制することができる。 First, the above-described water-soluble polymer used as the coating material 62 has a relatively low molecular weight while allowing a substance with a relatively small molecular weight (low-molecular weight substance) to pass through the bonding gap of the water-soluble polymer. It has the property of suppressing the passage of a substance having a high molecular weight (high molecular weight substance) through this bonding gap. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, since the entire surface of the molded body 61 is coated with the coating material 62 made of such a water-soluble polymer, the flavor component contained in the tobacco material of the molded body 61 (this is , which are low-molecular-weight substances) into the aerosol liquid Le, but elution of the scorched components (which are high-molecular-weight substances) into the aerosol liquid Le can be suppressed.
 また、成形体61のたばこ材料に含まれる香味成分と焦げ成分とを比較した場合、香味成分は上述した水溶性ポリマーに溶解することができるが、焦げ成分は水溶性ポリマーへの溶解が困難である。したがって、香味成分は、水溶性ポリマーに溶解することができ、その後、エアロゾル液Leに溶出することができる。一方、焦げ成分は、水溶性ポリマーに溶解することが困難であるので、エアロゾル液Leに溶出することが抑制される。この観点においても、本実施形態によれば、香味成分がエアロゾル液Leに溶出することは許容しつつ、焦げ成分がエアロゾル液Leに溶出することは抑制することができる。 Further, when comparing the flavor component and the burnt component contained in the tobacco material of the molded article 61, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer described above, but the burnt component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer. be. Therefore, the flavor component can be dissolved in the water-soluble polymer and then eluted in the aerosol liquid Le. On the other hand, since the scorched component is difficult to dissolve in the water-soluble polymer, elution into the aerosol liquid Le is suppressed. From this point of view as well, according to the present embodiment, elution of the scorched component into the aerosol liquid Le can be suppressed while allowing the flavor component to dissolve into the aerosol liquid Le.
 但し、ステップS20に係る成形工程は、上述した構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、ステップS20に係る成形工程は、成形体61の全表面をコーティング材62によってコーティングすることを含んでいない構成とすることもできる。この場合、ステップS40に係る組立工程において、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液Leの内部には、コーティング材62によってコーティングされていない成形体61(すなわち、コーティング材62を含んでいない、たばこ消費材60)が配置されることになる。この場合においても、負荷40に焦げが発生することを抑制することは可能である。 However, the molding process in step S20 is not limited to the configuration described above. For example, the molding process in step S20 may be configured not to coat the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62 . In this case, in the assembly process of step S40, the inside of the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid container 50 contains the molded body 61 that is not coated with the coating material 62 (that is, the tobacco consumption material 60 that does not contain the coating material 62). ) will be placed. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from burning.
 また、上述した本実施形態に係る霧化ユニット12の製造方法は、ステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程を含んでいるが、この構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、霧化ユニット12の製造方法は、ステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程を含んでいない構成とすることもできる。この場合、例えば、ステップS40に係る組立工程で液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leとしては、香味成分を予め含んでいない所定の溶媒を用いることができる。この所定の溶媒としては、例えば、前述した特定溶媒物質を用いることができる。 In addition, although the manufacturing method of the atomization unit 12 according to the present embodiment described above includes the liquid extract manufacturing process related to step S30, it is not limited to this configuration. For example, the method for manufacturing the atomization unit 12 may be configured not to include the liquid extract manufacturing process of step S30. In this case, for example, as the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 in the assembly process of step S40, a predetermined solvent that does not contain any flavor component in advance can be used. As this predetermined solvent, for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
 但し、本実施形態のように、霧化ユニット12の製造方法がステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程を含むことで、エアロゾル液Leは、成形体61からエアロゾル液Leに溶出した香味成分のみならず、ステップS30で製造された抽出液に含まれる香味成分も含むことができる。これにより、例えば、液体収容部50のエアロゾル液LeがステップS30で製造された抽出液を全く含まない場合に比較して、エアロゾル液Leに含まれる香味成分の濃度を高くすることができる。これにより、たばこ材料の香味を十分に味わうことができるようになる。 However, since the manufacturing method of the atomization unit 12 includes the liquid extract manufacturing process of step S30 as in the present embodiment, the aerosol liquid Le contains not only the flavor component eluted from the compact 61 into the aerosol liquid Le, but also , it may also contain flavor components contained in the extract produced in step S30. As a result, the concentration of the flavor component contained in the aerosol liquid Le can be increased compared to, for example, the case where the aerosol liquid Le in the liquid container 50 does not contain the liquid extract produced in step S30. This makes it possible to fully enjoy the flavor of the tobacco material.
(変形例1)
 図8は、実施形態の変形例1に係る吸引具10の霧化ユニット12の製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。本変形例に係る製造方法は、主として、ステップS20に代えてステップS20Aを含んでいる点において、図7で説明した実施形態に係る製造方法と異なっている。
(Modification 1)
FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to Modification 1 of the embodiment. The manufacturing method according to this modification mainly differs from the manufacturing method according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 7 in that step S20A is included instead of step S20.
 ステップS20Aに係る成形工程は、ステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程で製造された抽出液の一部を成形体61に添加することを含んでいる点において、ステップS20に係る成形工程と異なっている。 The molding process of step S20A differs from the molding process of step S20 in that part of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract production process of step S30 is added to the compact 61. .
 すなわち、本変形例に係るステップS20Aにおいては、たばこ残渣を酸性の洗浄液で洗浄した後に固めて所定形状に成形することで成形体61を製造するとともに、この成形体61に、ステップS30で製造された抽出液の一部を添加する。なお、この抽出液の一部が添加された成形体61の全表面をコーティング材62でコーティングしてもよい。 That is, in step S20A according to this modified example, the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid, solidified, and molded into a predetermined shape to manufacture the molded body 61. Add a portion of the extracted liquid. In addition, the entire surface of the compact 61 to which a part of the extract is added may be coated with the coating material 62 .
 本変形例に係るステップS40において液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leは、ステップS30で製造された抽出液の残部(成形体61に添加された残りの部分)の少なくとも一部を含んでいる。すなわち、本変形例に係るステップS40において、液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leは、ステップS30で製造された抽出液の残部の全部を含んで入れもよく、ステップS30で製造された抽出液の残部の一部を含んでいてもよい。 The aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 in step S40 according to this modification contains at least part of the remainder of the liquid extract produced in step S30 (the remaining portion added to the molded body 61). there is That is, in step S40 according to the present modification, the aerosol liquid Le stored in the liquid storage unit 50 may contain all of the remainder of the liquid extract produced in step S30, or the liquid extract produced in step S30. It may contain part of the rest of the liquid.
 本変形例においても、前述した実施形態と同様に、負荷40に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 Also in this modified example, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from being scorched, as in the above-described embodiment.
(変形例2)
 図9は、実施形態の変形例2に係る吸引具10の霧化ユニット12の製造方法を説明するためのフロー図である。本変形例に係る製造方法は、主として、ステップS20Aに代えてステップS20Bを含んでいる点において、図8で説明した変形例1に係る製造方法と異なっている。
(Modification 2)
FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the atomization unit 12 of the suction tool 10 according to Modification 2 of the embodiment. The manufacturing method according to this modification mainly differs from the manufacturing method according to modification 1 described with reference to FIG. 8 in that step S20B is included instead of step S20A.
 ステップS20Bに係る成形工程は、ステップS30に係る抽出液製造工程で製造された抽出液の全部を成形体61に添加することを含んでいる点において、ステップS20Aに係る成形工程と異なっている。 The molding process of step S20B is different from the molding process of step S20A in that all of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract production process of step S30 is added to the compact 61.
 すなわち、本変形例に係るステップS20Bにおいては、たばこ残渣を酸性の洗浄液で洗浄した後に固めて所定形状に成形することで成形体61を製造するとともに、この成形体61に、ステップS30で製造された抽出液の全部を添加する。なお、この抽出液が添加された成形体61の全表面を、コーティング材62でコーティングしてもよい。 That is, in step S20B according to the present modification, the tobacco residue is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid, solidified, and molded into a predetermined shape to manufacture the molded body 61. Add all of the extract. The entire surface of the compact 61 to which the extract is added may be coated with the coating material 62 .
 本変形例に係るステップS40において、液体収容部50に収容されるエアロゾル液Leとしては、香味成分を予め含んでいない所定の溶媒が用いられる。この所定の溶媒としては、例えば、前述した特定溶媒物質を用いることができる。 In step S40 according to this modified example, a predetermined solvent that does not contain flavor components is used as the aerosol liquid Le contained in the liquid container 50 . As this predetermined solvent, for example, the specific solvent substance described above can be used.
 本変形例においても、前述した実施形態と同様に、負荷40に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 Also in this modified example, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from being scorched, as in the above-described embodiment.
(変形例3)
 上述した実施形態や変形例において、たばこ消費材60はシート形状を有しているが、たばこ消費材60の形状はこれに限定されるものではない。図10は、実施形態の変形例3に係るたばこ消費材60Aの模式的な斜視図である。例えば、たばこ消費材60Aは、ペレット形状(あるいは、錠剤形状)を有していてもよい。具体的には、たばこ消費材60Aは、ペレット形状の成形体61の全表面がコーティング材62によってコーティングされた構成を有している。
(Modification 3)
In the embodiments and modifications described above, the tobacco consumable material 60 has a sheet shape, but the shape of the tobacco consumable material 60 is not limited to this. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a tobacco consumption material 60A according to Modification 3 of the embodiment. For example, the tobacco consumable material 60A may have a pellet shape (or tablet shape). Specifically, the tobacco consumption material 60A has a configuration in which the entire surface of a pellet-shaped molded body 61 is coated with a coating material 62 .
 なお、図10に例示するたばこ消費材60Aは、断面が円形であるが、この構成に限定されるものではない。たばこ消費材60Aの断面形状は、楕円形でもよく、角形(三角形、四角形、五角形等のn角形(nは3以上の数))でもよい。 Although the tobacco consumption material 60A illustrated in FIG. 10 has a circular cross section, it is not limited to this configuration. The cross-sectional shape of the tobacco consumption material 60A may be elliptical or polygonal (n-sided (n is a number of 3 or more) such as a triangle, quadrangle, or pentagon).
 たばこ消費材60Aの具体的な寸法は、特に限定されるものではないが、一例を挙げると、以下のとおりである。たばこ消費材60Aの全長(L1)として、例えば1mm以上10mm以下の範囲から選択された値を用いることができる。たばこ消費材60Aの幅方向の最大寸法(D1)として、例えば1mm以上10mm以下の範囲から選択された値を用いることができる。但し、これらの値はたばこ消費材60Aの寸法の一例に過ぎず、たばこ消費材60Aの寸法は、吸引具10のサイズに応じて適宜設定すればよい。 The specific dimensions of the tobacco consumption material 60A are not particularly limited, but an example is as follows. As the total length (L1) of the tobacco consumable material 60A, a value selected from a range of, for example, 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used. As the maximum dimension (D1) in the width direction of the tobacco consumable material 60A, a value selected from a range of, for example, 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less can be used. However, these values are only an example of dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60A, and the dimensions of the tobacco consumable material 60A may be appropriately set according to the size of the suction tool 10. FIG.
 本変形例においても、前述した実施形態と同様に、負荷40に焦げが発生することを抑制することができる。 Also in this modified example, it is possible to prevent the load 40 from being scorched, as in the above-described embodiment.
<実施例>
 たばこ残渣を洗浄液で洗浄してから成形体61を製造することの作用効果について、実験を行った。以下、この実験について説明する。
<Example>
An experiment was conducted on the effect of manufacturing the molded body 61 after cleaning the tobacco residue with a cleaning liquid. This experiment will be described below.
(実験で使用したたばこ残渣)
 まず、実験で使用した「たばこ残渣」は、以下のものである。たばこ材料に対して、乾燥重量で20(wt%)の炭酸カリウム(すなわち、アルカリ物質)を添加した(これがアルカリ処理に相当する)。次いで、この炭酸カリウムが添加されたたばこ材料に対して、水分濃度が30(%)、温度が100(℃)の条件下で加熱処理を行った。そして、この加熱処理後のたばこ残渣に対して、加熱処理前のたばこ材料の重量に対して15倍の量の水を加えて、10(min)間、水に浸漬させた後に、遠心脱水機で脱水した。次いで、この脱水後のたばこ残渣を乾燥機で乾燥した。この乾燥後のたばこ残渣を、後述するサンプルSA1~SA7のたばこ残渣として用いた。
(Tobacco residue used in the experiment)
First, the "cigarette residue" used in the experiment is as follows. To the tobacco material, 20 (wt%) dry weight of potassium carbonate (ie, alkaline substance) was added (this corresponds to alkaline treatment). Next, the tobacco material to which potassium carbonate was added was subjected to a heat treatment under conditions of a water concentration of 30 (%) and a temperature of 100 (°C). Then, to the tobacco residue after heat treatment, water is added in an amount 15 times the weight of the tobacco material before heat treatment, and immersed in water for 10 (min), followed by centrifugal dehydrator. dehydrated with The dehydrated tobacco residue was then dried in a dryer. The dried tobacco residue was used as tobacco residue for samples SA1 to SA7, which will be described later.
(洗浄方法)
 後述するサンプルSA2、SA3、SA4、SA6、SA7は、洗浄前のたばこ残渣の重量に対して30倍の量の洗浄液で洗浄を行った。洗浄液としてペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液を用いる場合には、塩酸を用いた。洗浄液として中性の洗浄液を用いる場合は、水を用いた。また、サンプルSA2、SA3、SA4は、洗浄を2回行った。
(Washing method)
Samples SA2, SA3, SA4, SA6, and SA7, which will be described later, were washed with an amount of washing liquid that was 30 times the weight of the tobacco residue before washing. Hydrochloric acid was used when an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less was used as the cleaning liquid. Water was used when a neutral cleaning liquid was used as the cleaning liquid. Samples SA2, SA3, and SA4 were washed twice.
(炭化物生成量の測定方法)
 サンプルの重量に対して5倍の重量の「液体(プロピレングリコール:47.5(wt%)、グリセロール:47.5(wt%)、水:5(wt%))」を準備した。次いで、この液体をサンプルに加えて、60(℃)で、168時間(hr)、サンプルに含まれる成分を液体に抽出させた。次いで、この液体を遠心分離器にかけて、上清液を回収した。次いで、この回収された上清液を、0.45(μm)のフィルターで濾過した。
(Method for measuring the amount of carbide produced)
A "liquid (propylene glycol: 47.5 (wt%), glycerol: 47.5 (wt%), water: 5 (wt%))" having five times the weight of the sample was prepared. Then, this liquid was added to the sample, and the liquid was allowed to extract the components contained in the sample at 60 (°C) for 168 hours (hr). This liquid was then centrifuged and the supernatant was recovered. The recovered supernatant was then filtered through a 0.45 (μm) filter.
 この濾過後の液体(上清液)から、所定質量(g)の液体を取り出して、表面温度が250(℃)のアルミニウム製の容器で加熱した。次いで、この加熱後に容器に残存した炭化物の質量(mg)を測定した。そして、この炭化物の質量(mg)を濾過後の液体の質量(所定質量)で割ることで、濾過後の液体1g当たりに生成された炭化物の質量(mg)である「炭化物生成量(mg/g liq.)」を算出した。以上の手法で、各サンプルの炭化物生成量を測定した。なお、この炭化物生成量は、負荷40への焦げの発生し易さと相関を有している。すなわち、サンプルの炭化物生成量が多くなるほど、このサンプルを実際の吸引具10に適用した場合に負荷40に発生する焦げの量も多くなる。 A predetermined mass (g) of liquid was taken out from the filtered liquid (supernatant liquid) and heated in an aluminum container with a surface temperature of 250 (°C). Next, the mass (mg) of the char remaining in the container after this heating was measured. Then, by dividing the mass (mg) of the charcoal by the mass (predetermined mass) of the liquid after filtration, the mass (mg) of the charcoal produced per 1 g of the liquid after filtration, which is the "amount of charcoal produced (mg/ g liq.)” was calculated. The carbide production amount of each sample was measured by the above method. It should be noted that the amount of carbide produced correlates with the likelihood of the load 40 being scorched. In other words, the greater the amount of char produced in the sample, the greater the amount of scorching that occurs on the load 40 when this sample is applied to the actual suction tool 10 .
(実験結果)
 実験結果を表1に示す。具体的には、表1は、サンプルSA1~SA7について、炭化物生成量を測定した結果を示している。サンプルSA1として、洗浄を行っていないたばこ残渣(すなわち、未洗浄のたばこ残渣)の成形体を用いた。サンプルSA2として、中性の水でたばこ残渣を洗浄して、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが9.6になったものを成形した成形体を用いた。サンプルSA3として、酸性の洗浄液でたばこ残渣を洗浄して、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが7.5になったものを成形した成形体を用いた。サンプルSA4として、酸性の洗浄液でたばこ残渣を洗浄して、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが4.1になったものを成形した成形体を用いた。
(Experimental result)
Experimental results are shown in Table 1. Specifically, Table 1 shows the results of measuring the amount of carbide produced for samples SA1 to SA7. As sample SA1, a molded body of tobacco residue that had not been washed (that is, unwashed tobacco residue) was used. As the sample SA2, a molded body was used which was obtained by washing the tobacco residue with neutral water and shaping the tobacco residue after washing to a pH of 9.6. As sample SA3, a molded article was used in which the tobacco residue was washed with an acidic washing liquid and the pH of the washed tobacco residue became 7.5. As sample SA4, a molded article was used in which the tobacco residue was washed with an acidic washing liquid and the pH of the washed tobacco residue became 4.1.
 サンプルSA5として、未洗浄のたばこ残渣の成形体の全表面をポリビニルアルコール(PVA)でコーティングしたものを用いた。サンプルSA6として、中性の水で洗浄してペーハーが9.6になったたばこ残渣の成形体の全表面をPVAでコーティングしたものを用いた。サンプルSA7として、酸性の洗浄液で洗浄してペーハーが4.1になったたばこ残渣の成形体の全表面をPVAでコーティングしたものを用いた。 As sample SA5, an unwashed tobacco residue molded article whose entire surface was coated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used. As sample SA6, a molded product of tobacco residue washed with neutral water to a pH of 9.6 was used, the entire surface of which was coated with PVA. As sample SA7, a tobacco residue molded product washed with an acidic cleaning solution to a pH of 4.1 and coated with PVA on the entire surface was used.
 なお、サンプルSA1~SA7のうち、SA3、SA4及びSA7が実施例に相当し、SA1、SA2、SA5及びSA6が比較例に相当する。 Of the samples SA1 to SA7, SA3, SA4 and SA7 correspond to Examples, and SA1, SA2, SA5 and SA6 correspond to Comparative Examples.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1においてコーティングが施されていないSA1~SA4の間で比較すると、洗浄を行ったSA2~SA4は、洗浄を行っていないSA1に比較して、炭化物生成量が少ないことが分かる。また、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが8.0未満であるSA3とSA4の炭化物生成量は、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが9.6であるSA2に比較して、少ないことが分かる。また、SA3とSA4とを比較すると分かるように、洗浄後のたばこ残渣のペーハーが低いSA4の方がSA3に比較して、炭化物生成量が少ないことが分かる。 When comparing SA1 to SA4, which are not coated, in Table 1, SA2 to SA4, which have been cleaned, have a smaller amount of carbide formation than SA1, which has not been cleaned. In addition, SA3 and SA4, in which the pH of the tobacco residue after washing is less than 8.0, produced less char than SA2, in which the pH of the tobacco residue after washing is 9.6. In addition, as can be seen from the comparison between SA3 and SA4, SA4, in which the tobacco residue after washing has a lower pH, produces less carbide than SA3.
 また、表1において、コーティングが施されていないSA1~SA4と、コーティングが施されたSA5~SA7とを比較すると分かるように、コーティングが施されたSA5~SA7は、全体的に、SA1~SA4よりも炭化物生成量が少ないことが分かる。 Also, in Table 1, as can be seen by comparing SA1 to SA4 that are not coated with SA5 to SA7 that are coated, SA5 to SA7 that are coated are generally SA1 to SA4 It can be seen that the amount of carbide produced is less than
 以上のことから、ペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄することでたばこ残渣のペーハーを8.0未満にすると、炭化物生成量が減少することが実験で確認された。また、ペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄してペーハーが8.0未満になったたばこ残渣の全表面をコーティングすると、炭化物生成量がより効果的に減少することが実験で確認された。 From the above, it was experimentally confirmed that the amount of char formed decreased when the pH of the tobacco residue was reduced to less than 8.0 by washing with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less. Further, it has been confirmed experimentally that the amount of char formed can be more effectively reduced by coating the entire surface of the tobacco residue, which has been washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less and has a pH of less than 8.0. rice field.
 以上の実験結果から、ペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄してペーハーが8.0未満になったたばこ残渣を用いて成形体61を製造することで、負荷40への焦げの発生を抑制でき、さらに、この成形体61の全表面をコーティング材62でコーティングすることで、負荷40への焦げの発生をさらに抑制できることが裏付けられた。 From the above experimental results, it was found that the load 40 was scorched by manufacturing the compact 61 using tobacco residue washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less and having a pH of less than 8.0. Furthermore, by coating the entire surface of the molded body 61 with the coating material 62, the occurrence of scorching on the load 40 can be further suppressed.
 以上、本発明の実施形態や変形例について詳述したが、本発明はかかる特定の実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の要旨の範囲内において、種々の変形・変更が可能である。 The embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to such specific embodiments and modifications, and is within the scope of the gist of the invention described in the scope of claims. , various modifications and changes are possible.
 10 吸引具
 12 霧化ユニット
 40 電気的な負荷
 50 液体収容部
 60 たばこ消費材
 61 成形体
 62 コーティング材
 Le エアロゾル液
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 sucker 12 atomizing unit 40 electrical load 50 liquid container 60 tobacco consumption material 61 compact 62 coating material Le aerosol liquid

Claims (5)

  1.  エアロゾル液を収容する液体収容部と、前記液体収容部から導入された前記エアロゾル液を霧化してエアロゾルを発生させる電気的な負荷と、を有する、吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法であって、
     アルカリ処理が施されたたばこ材料を加熱することで、当該たばこ材料から香味成分を抽出する抽出工程と、
     前記抽出工程で抽出された後のたばこ材料であるたばこ残渣をペーハーが7.0以下の酸性の洗浄液で洗浄して当該たばこ残渣のペーハーを8.0未満にするとともに、この洗浄後のたばこ残渣を固めて所定の形状に成形して成形体を製造する成形工程と、
     前記エアロゾル液と、前記成形工程で製造された前記成形体と、を前記液体収容部に収容する組立工程と、を含む、吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法。
    A method for manufacturing an atomization unit of a suction tool, comprising a liquid storage section that stores an aerosol liquid, and an electrical load that atomizes the aerosol liquid introduced from the liquid storage section to generate an aerosol, ,
    an extraction step of heating the alkali-treated tobacco material to extract flavor components from the tobacco material;
    The tobacco residue, which is the tobacco material extracted in the extraction step, is washed with an acidic cleaning liquid having a pH of 7.0 or less to reduce the pH of the tobacco residue to less than 8.0, and the tobacco residue after washing. A molding step of solidifying and molding into a predetermined shape to produce a molded body;
    A method of manufacturing an atomizing unit of a suction tool, comprising an assembling step of storing the aerosol liquid and the molded body manufactured in the molding step in the liquid storage portion.
  2.  前記成形工程は、前記成形体の全表面を、ポリビニルアルコール、かんてん、ゼラチン、キトサン、及び、アルギン酸の中から選択された少なくとも1つの物質からなる水溶性ポリマーを含むコーティング材でコーティングすることを含む、請求項1に記載の吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法。 The molding step includes coating the entire surface of the molding with a coating material containing a water-soluble polymer made of at least one substance selected from polyvinyl alcohol, agar, gelatin, chitosan, and alginic acid. The manufacturing method of the atomization unit of the suction tool according to claim 1.
  3.  前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、
     前記組立工程で前記液体収容部に収容される前記エアロゾル液は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法。
    further comprising an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent;
    3. The method of manufacturing an atomizing unit for a suction device according to claim 1, wherein said aerosol liquid contained in said liquid containing portion in said assembling step contains said liquid extract produced in said liquid extract producing step.
  4.  前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、
     前記成形工程は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の一部を前記成形体に添加することを含み、
     前記組立工程で前記液体収容部に収容される前記エアロゾル液は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の残部の少なくとも一部を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法。
    further comprising an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent;
    The molding step includes adding a portion of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract production step to the compact,
    3. The mist of the suction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aerosol liquid stored in the liquid storage portion in the assembling step contains at least part of the remainder of the liquid extract produced in the liquid extract producing step. manufacturing method of the conversion unit.
  5.  前記抽出工程で抽出された前記香味成分を溶媒に添加することで、たばこ材料の抽出液を製造する抽出液製造工程をさらに含み、
     前記成形工程は、前記抽出液製造工程で製造された前記抽出液の全部を前記成形体に添加することを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の吸引具の霧化ユニットの製造方法。
    further comprising an extract producing step of producing an extract of the tobacco material by adding the flavor component extracted in the extracting step to a solvent;
    3. The method of manufacturing an atomizing unit for a suction device according to claim 1, wherein said forming step includes adding all of said liquid extract produced in said liquid extract producing step to said formed body.
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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016063775A1 (en) 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Method for producing cigarette ingredient
WO2019211332A1 (en) 2018-05-01 2019-11-07 Nerudia Limited Smoking substitute system
CN111329104A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-06-26 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for treating heated cigarette dust
JP2020141705A (en) 2019-08-20 2020-09-10 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generation device, control unit for aerosol generation device, method, and program

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016063775A1 (en) 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Method for producing cigarette ingredient
WO2019211332A1 (en) 2018-05-01 2019-11-07 Nerudia Limited Smoking substitute system
JP2020141705A (en) 2019-08-20 2020-09-10 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Aerosol generation device, control unit for aerosol generation device, method, and program
CN111329104A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-06-26 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for treating heated cigarette dust

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