WO2023039944A1 - 显示装置及其驱动方法 - Google Patents

显示装置及其驱动方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023039944A1
WO2023039944A1 PCT/CN2021/121133 CN2021121133W WO2023039944A1 WO 2023039944 A1 WO2023039944 A1 WO 2023039944A1 CN 2021121133 W CN2021121133 W CN 2021121133W WO 2023039944 A1 WO2023039944 A1 WO 2023039944A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
white balance
display device
data table
displayed
image
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/121133
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
袭悦
Original Assignee
惠州华星光电显示有限公司
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 惠州华星光电显示有限公司, 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 惠州华星光电显示有限公司
Priority to US17/607,536 priority Critical patent/US20240029673A1/en
Publication of WO2023039944A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023039944A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/342Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
    • G09G3/3426Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3614Control of polarity reversal in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3696Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • G09G2320/0276Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping for the purpose of adaptation to the characteristics of a display device, i.e. gamma correction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0666Adjustment of display parameters for control of colour parameters, e.g. colour temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0673Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/04Display protection
    • G09G2330/045Protection against panel overheating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display device and a driving method thereof.
  • liquid crystal displays with high refresh rate such as 120HZ
  • high image quality such as 8K
  • the industry usually solves the overheating problem of the driver chip by adding a heat sink on the driver chip or selecting a high-standard chip with high current resistance and high power consumption.
  • this method will increase the production cost and is not conducive to the large-scale production of display devices.
  • the present application provides a display device and a driving method thereof to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the display device consumes too much power when displaying heavy-duty images.
  • the present application provides a driving method of a display device, which includes:
  • the picture to be displayed is a heavy-duty picture, adjust the first white balance data table corresponding to the picture to be displayed to a second white balance data table, wherein at least one gray scale is in the first white balance data table
  • the corresponding white balance parameter is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes:
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component corresponding to at least one gray scale are reduced.
  • the red pixel white balance component, green pixel white balance component and The steps for the blue pixel white balance component include:
  • the power consumption of the display device is greater than the preset power consumption, continue to reduce the white balance component of the red pixel, the white balance component of the green pixel and the white balance component of the blue pixel until the power consumption of the display device The power consumption is less than the preset power consumption.
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes:
  • the pre-configuration includes multiple groups of reloading screens and the corresponding relationship table of the corresponding white balance data table;
  • the correspondence table is searched according to the overloaded image to match the corresponding second white balance data table.
  • the step before the step of driving the display device to display the picture to be displayed according to the second white balance data table, the step further includes:
  • the driving method of the display device also includes:
  • the brightness of the backlight of the display device is increased.
  • the step of increasing the brightness of the backlight of the display device includes:
  • the step of increasing the brightness of the backlight of the display device includes:
  • the picture to be displayed is a heavy-duty picture
  • the step of judging whether the screen to be displayed is an overloaded screen includes:
  • the step of acquiring the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded screen includes:
  • the driving method of the display device further includes:
  • the display device is driven to display the image to be displayed according to the first white balance data table.
  • the present application also provides a method for driving a display device, which includes:
  • the picture to be displayed is a heavy-duty picture
  • the corresponding white balance parameter is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table, and the brightness of the backlight of the display device is increased;
  • the display device is driven to display the image to be displayed according to the first white balance data table.
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes:
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component corresponding to at least one gray scale are reduced.
  • the red pixel white balance component, green pixel white balance component and The steps for the blue pixel white balance component include:
  • the power consumption of the display device is greater than the preset power consumption, continue to reduce the white balance component of the red pixel, the white balance component of the green pixel and the white balance component of the blue pixel until the power consumption of the display device The power consumption is less than the preset power consumption.
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes:
  • the pre-configuration includes multiple groups of reloading screens and the corresponding relationship table of the corresponding white balance data table;
  • the correspondence table is searched according to the overloaded image to match the corresponding second white balance data table.
  • the step before the step of driving the display device to display the picture to be displayed according to the second white balance data table, the step further includes:
  • the step of judging whether the screen to be displayed is an overloaded screen includes:
  • the step of acquiring the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded screen includes:
  • the present application also provides a display device, which includes:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire a picture to be displayed
  • a detection module used to judge whether the image to be displayed is an overloaded image
  • An adjustment module configured to adjust the first white balance data table corresponding to the to-be-displayed screen to a second white balance data table when the to-be-displayed screen is a heavy-loaded screen, wherein at least one gray scale is in the second white balance data table.
  • a white balance parameter corresponding to a white balance data table is smaller than a white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table;
  • a driving module configured to drive the display device to display the image to be displayed according to the second gamma voltage.
  • the adjustment module is further configured to reduce at least one of the values in the first white balance data table according to the difference between the power consumption of the reloaded screen and the preset power consumption.
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component corresponding to the gray scale obtain the second white balance data table.
  • the present application provides a display device and a driving method thereof.
  • the driving method of the display device when it is judged that the picture to be displayed is a heavy load picture, the first white balance data table corresponding to the picture to be displayed is adjusted to the second white balance data table.
  • the white balance parameter corresponding to at least one gray scale in the first white balance data table is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table.
  • the present application by reducing the white balance parameters in the first white balance data table corresponding to the heavy-duty screen, and driving the display device to display the heavy-duty screen according to the second white balance data table, the power consumption of the display device when displaying the heavy-duty screen can be reduced.
  • the display quality is prevented from being affected by the temperature rise of the source driver chip, and the problem of overheating when the source driver chip displays a heavy-duty picture is solved at a lower cost.
  • Fig. 1 is a kind of conversion relationship diagram of the first white balance data table and the second white balance data table provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic flow chart of a driving method of a display device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of step 102 in Fig. 2;
  • 4A-4C are structural schematic diagrams of the display device provided by the present application under the first driving framework to reload the screen;
  • 5A-5B are structural schematic diagrams of the display device provided by the present application under the second driving framework to reload the screen;
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic flowchart of the driving method of the display device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a display device and a driving method thereof, which will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the driving method of the display device provided in the present application, firstly, the feature information of the reloading screen is input. Then, according to the characteristic information of the overloaded image, it is judged whether the image to be displayed is an overloaded image, and if the image to be displayed is an overloaded image, the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed is adjusted to the second white balance data table. Wherein, the white balance parameter corresponding to at least one gray scale in the first white balance data table is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table. Finally, the display device is driven to display the image to be displayed according to the second white balance data table.
  • FIG. 1 is a conversion relationship diagram between the first white balance data table and the second white balance data table provided in this application.
  • the image display data of the display device is binary 8-bit, that is, 256 different brightness grayscales (for example, recorded as 0th grayscale to 255th grayscale) are used as an example for illustration, but it should not be understood as a limitation of this application.
  • each gray scale corresponds to a red pixel white balance component R0 , a green pixel white balance component G0 and a blue pixel white balance component B0 .
  • each gray scale also corresponds to a red pixel white balance component R0 , a green pixel white balance component G0 and a blue pixel white balance component B0 .
  • the first white balance data table indicates: convert 8-bit image display data into 10-bit image display data.
  • grayscale 2 in 8bit image display data is equivalent to grayscale 8 in 10bit image display data
  • grayscale 3 in 8bit image display data is equivalent to grayscale 12 in 10bit image display data.
  • the grayscale of 255 in the image display data corresponds to the grayscale of 1020 in the 10-bit image display data, and the like.
  • the first white balance data table is a linear data table, that is, the values of the white balance component R0 of the red pixel, the white balance component G0 of the green pixel and the white balance component B0 of the blue pixel corresponding to all the gray scales are the same gray scale value.
  • the second white balance data table is based on the first white balance data table, the 8-bit image display data is converted into 10-bit image display data, and the original adjustable range between adjacent gray scales is increased, so it is more convenient Subsequently, white balance adjustment is performed on the basis of the first white balance data table. It should be noted that the white balance adjustment is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
  • the red pixel white balance component R0, the green pixel white balance component G0 and the blue pixel white balance component B0 in the first white balance table so that at least one gray scale corresponds to the first white balance data table
  • the white balance parameter is larger than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table.
  • the second white balance parameter is obtained.
  • a is the power consumption coefficient.
  • f is the row refresh rate of the display device.
  • C is the panel capacitance in the display device.
  • V is the variation amplitude of the data voltage on the same data line.
  • this application transforms the heavy-loaded picture into a light-loaded picture (non-heavy-loaded picture), and finally displays it as a light-loaded picture, so that on the premise of maintaining the overall brightness of the picture to be displayed, it reduces the number of phases driven by the same data line.
  • the change in brightness between sub-pixels in adjacent rows reduces the amount of change in the data signal, thereby reducing the load on the source driver chip, and solving the overheating problem of the source driver chip when displaying a heavy-duty screen at a lower cost, while avoiding In order to prevent the display quality from being affected by the temperature rise of the source driver chip.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a driving method of a display device provided in the present application.
  • the driving method of the display device specifically includes the following steps:
  • a System on Chip (SOC) of a display device outputs a video signal to a timing control chip (Timer Controller, TCON).
  • the timing control chip analyzes the video signal to obtain the data information of the picture to be displayed.
  • the timing control chip processes the parsed data information of the image to be displayed to obtain brightness information of the image to be displayed. Then, it is judged whether the picture to be displayed is a heavy load picture according to the brightness information of the picture to be displayed.
  • Step 102 comprises the following steps:
  • the overloaded screen of the display device has different brightness distribution characteristics. Therefore, in this step, it is first necessary to obtain the pixel driving architecture type of the display device. Then, determine the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded picture according to the type of pixel driving architecture.
  • FIGS. 4A-4C and FIGS. 5A-5B are structural schematic diagrams of the display device provided in the present application under the first driving framework for reloading images.
  • FIGS. 4A-4C are structural schematic diagrams of the display device provided in the present application under the second driving framework for reloading images.
  • the display device includes multiple data lines 41 , multiple scan lines 42 and sub-pixels 40 arranged in an array.
  • the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are intersected.
  • Each sub-pixel 40 is connected to a corresponding data line 41 and a scan line 42 , and is defined by the intersection of the data line 41 and the scan line 42 . Every three sub-pixels 40 constitute a pixel unit.
  • the pixel driving architecture shown in this application is only an example, and should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
  • the first driving architecture refers to a conventional driving architecture
  • the second driving architecture refers to a driving architecture with a polarity inversion characteristic. It can be understood that, since the liquid crystal molecules will be polarized under the driving of the DC voltage and cause image sticking, the pixel driving signal adopts a method of alternating positive and negative polarity voltages to drive the liquid crystal molecules.
  • the second driving architecture mainly includes frame inversion, column inversion, row inversion, dot inversion, etc. according to different polarity inversion methods.
  • the reloading screen is an H-strip screen.
  • the brightness distribution of the H-strip image under the first driving architecture is characterized by: among two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 40 , one row of sub-pixels 40 is bright, and one row of sub-pixels 40 is dark.
  • the gray scale value of L128-L255 can be set as high potential, that is, 1; L0-L127 is low potential, that is, 0.
  • the image display data of the display panel is binary 8-bit, that is, 256 different brightness gray scales (for example, recorded as 0th grayscale to 255th grayscale) are used as an example for illustration, but this should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
  • the reloading screen is a Dot on off screen.
  • Dot The luminance distribution characteristic of the on-off picture is: among two adjacent sub-pixels 40 , one sub-pixel 40 is bright, and the other sub-pixel 40 is dark. That is, when the first sub-pixel 40 is at high potential 1, the second sub-pixel 40 is at low potential.
  • the reload screen is Pixel on off screen.
  • the brightness distribution feature of the Pixel on off picture is: among two adjacent pixel units, the three sub-pixels 40 in one pixel unit are all bright, and the three sub-pixels 40 in one pixel unit are all dark.
  • the reloading screen is also an H-strip screen.
  • This overloaded screen is displayed under the row inversion driving architecture. That is, among two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 40 , one row of sub-pixels 40 corresponds to a positive polarity voltage, and one row of sub-pixels 40 corresponds to a negative polarity voltage.
  • the reloading screen is displayed under the column inversion driving architecture.
  • the overloaded image is a V-strip image
  • the brightness distribution of the V-strip image is characterized by: among two adjacent columns of sub-pixels 40 , one column of sub-pixels 40 is bright and the other column of sub-pixels 40 is dark.
  • a column of sub-pixels is a high potential 1
  • a column of sub-pixels is a low potential 0.
  • the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded picture can be input into the timing control chip.
  • a storage unit can be set inside the timing control chip to store the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded screen.
  • the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded picture can be stored in the timing control chip in the form of code.
  • inputting the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded screen into the timing control chip generally has two dimensions.
  • One is the dimension of RGB brightness, and the other is the dimension of screen coordinates and area.
  • the present application inputs the luminance distribution characteristics corresponding to the overloaded screen into the timing control chip for subsequent operations. It should be noted that the reloading screens under different driver architectures are not limited to the above examples, and thus should not be understood as limiting the present application.
  • the timing control chip processes the analyzed data information of the picture to be displayed to obtain the display gray scale of each sub-pixel of the picture to be displayed. According to the relationship between the display gray scale and the display brightness, the brightness distribution characteristics of the picture to be displayed can be obtained.
  • the picture to be displayed is a reloading picture.
  • the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are compared with the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image. If the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are the same as the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image, it is determined that the image to be displayed is an overloaded image. If the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are different from the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image, it is determined that the image to be displayed is a non-overloaded image.
  • the V-strip screen shown in FIG. 4A is taken as an example for description. It can be known from the above embodiments that the brightness distribution of the V-strip image is characterized by: among two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 40 , the first row of sub-pixels 40 is at a high potential 1, and the second row of sub-pixels 40 is at a low potential of 0.
  • the picture to be displayed is a heavy-duty picture
  • the corresponding white balance parameter in the table is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table.
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes the following steps:
  • the first white balance data table is stored in the timing control chip.
  • the timing control chip can call the corresponding first white balance data table according to the picture to be displayed, and obtain the red pixel white balance component, green pixel white balance component and blue pixel white balance component of each gray scale in the first white balance data table White balance component.
  • the amount of reduction of the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component, and the blue pixel white balance component corresponding to each gray scale can be set according to the difference between the power consumption of the heavy-duty screen and the preset power consumption.
  • the reduction amounts of the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component corresponding to different gray scales may be the same or different.
  • the magnitude of reduction may be increased. If the difference between the power consumption of the heavy load screen and the preset power consumption is large, the reduction amplitude can be reduced.
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component may all be reduced.
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component may also be reduced only for higher gray scales.
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component are reduced.
  • a logic unit can be added in the timing control chip to realize the function of reducing the white balance component of the red pixel, the white balance component of the green pixel and the white balance component of the blue pixel corresponding to each gray scale, and obtain the second white balance data table .
  • step 1032 includes the following steps:
  • the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance corresponding to at least one gray scale in the first white balance data table are slightly reduced.
  • the power consumption of the display device is usually 3.1W for a white screen, and 4.2W for a heavy screen. If the maximum power consumption required by the customer does not exceed 3.6W, the first white balance data table needs to be adjusted in the above-mentioned manner. Then the actual power consumption of the display device is obtained through measurement until it is reduced to 3.6W.
  • the preset power consumption is the specification requirement of power consumption when the display device displays a heavy-duty screen, which can be set according to the actual needs of customers, and is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the adjusted first white balance data table is the low temperature white balance data table. Then, it is stored in the storage unit of the timing control chip.
  • the power consumption of the display device is greater than the preset power consumption, continue to reduce the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component, and the blue pixel white balance component until the display The power consumption of the device is less than the preset power consumption.
  • driving the display device according to the second white balance data table can reduce the power consumption of the heavy-duty picture, and actually also reduce the brightness of the heavy-duty picture. That is, this solution will not affect the screen display of the overloaded screen, but the overall screen brightness will be reduced. Therefore, in the process of actually adjusting the first white balance data table, it is necessary to gradually reduce the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component, so as to reduce the power consumption of the heavy-duty screen while ensuring The overall brightness of the reload screen has been slightly affected.
  • the reduction range of the red pixel white balance component, the green pixel white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component can be set according to the difference between the power consumption of the heavy-duty screen and the preset power consumption. Not specifically limited.
  • the step of adjusting the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed to the second white balance data table includes the following steps:
  • the display device has different reloading screens under different types of pixel driving architectures.
  • the display device displays different heavy load screens, and the power consumption is also different. Therefore, different reloading frames may correspond to different second white balance data tables.
  • possible overloaded images of the display device are determined.
  • Different second white balance data tables are determined according to different reloading frames. And store the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded picture and the corresponding second white balance data table in the timing control chip. And pre-configure the corresponding relationship table including multiple sets of overloaded images and the corresponding white balance data table.
  • the timing control chip can search the matching second white balance data table in the correspondence table according to the brightness distribution characteristics of the heavy-duty picture.
  • the correspondence relation table including multiple sets of reload pictures and corresponding white balance data tables
  • the second white balance data table corresponding to the reload picture to be displayed can be quickly found according to the correspondence relation table.
  • the response speed of the timing control chip is improved.
  • both the first white balance data table and the second white balance data table are stored in the timing control chip.
  • the timing control chip starts calling the second white balance data table, so as to drive the display device to display the heavy load picture according to the second white balance data table.
  • the timing control chip starts to call the first white balance data table.
  • the display device is driven to display the image to be displayed according to the first white balance data table.
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic flowchart of the driving method of the display device provided by the present application.
  • the difference from the driving method of the display device shown in FIG. 2 is that, in this embodiment, the driving method of the display device further includes the following steps:
  • the target gamma curve may be a gamma curve with a gamma parameter of 2.2.
  • the white balance adjustment is a process of correcting white by adjusting red, blue, etc., based on the white when the sun is used as the light source.
  • the target color point is the white mentioned above.
  • the red pixel white balance component, green pixel white balance component and blue pixel white balance component corresponding to each gray scale can be white balanced according to the target color point Adjust to make its luminous brightness meet the requirements of the target color point.
  • the second white balance data table is used to drive the display device to display the heavy-duty picture, and the purpose is to reduce the power consumption of the heavy-duty picture.
  • the purpose is to reduce the power consumption of the heavy-duty picture.
  • it is also necessary to consider the display effect of the heavy-duty screen. Therefore, while adjusting the first white balance data table to the second white balance data table, making the second white balance data table meet the target gamma curve and target color point can improve the display effect and user experience.
  • the display device includes a backlight module and a display panel.
  • the backlight module is used to provide backlight to the display panel.
  • the difference from the driving method of the display device shown in FIG. 1 is that, in this embodiment, the driving method of the display device further includes the following steps:
  • reducing the power consumption of the overloaded screen reduces the overall screen brightness of the overloaded screen.
  • the overall brightness is reduced by about 10%.
  • the backlight module 32 when the display device 100 is driven to display the heavy-duty picture according to the second white balance data table, the backlight module 32 is increased.
  • the brightness of the backlight can increase the brightness of the heavy-duty screen, thereby compensating for the reduction in brightness caused by the reduction of the driving voltage.
  • the backlight brightness of the backlight module 32 can be increased by increasing the driving voltage of the light source in the backlight module 32 and increasing the driving current of the backlight.
  • the present application is not limited thereto, and specifically, the way to increase the brightness of the backlight can be selected according to the structure of the light source of the backlight module 32 .
  • the timing control chip 33 is connected to the backlight module 32 . If the image to be displayed is a heavy image, the timing control chip 33 sends a control signal to the backlight module 32 .
  • the backlight module 32 increases the brightness of the backlight based on the control signal.
  • the control signal can be fed back to the backlight module 32 in time, thereby controlling the backlight module 32. Adjust the brightness of the backlight.
  • the present application also provides a display device, which displays a picture to be displayed under the driving method of the display device described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • a display device which displays a picture to be displayed under the driving method of the display device described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • the driving method of the display device reference may be made to the above-mentioned embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
  • the display device in this application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a video player, a personal computer (PC), etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by the present application.
  • the display device 100 includes: an acquisition module 11 , a detection module 12 , an adjustment module 13 and a drive module 14 . details as follows:
  • the acquiring module 11 is used to acquire the image to be displayed. Usually, the acquiring module 11 can be set in the timing control chip. A storage unit can be set inside the timing control chip to store relevant information of the screen to be displayed.
  • the detection module 12 is used for judging whether the screen to be displayed is a heavy load screen. Specifically, the detection module 12 may process the analyzed data information of the image to be displayed to obtain the display gray scale of each sub-pixel of the image to be displayed. According to the relationship between the display gray scale and the display brightness, the brightness distribution characteristics of the picture to be displayed can be obtained. Then, it is judged whether the picture to be displayed is a heavy-duty picture according to the brightness distribution characteristics of the picture to be displayed.
  • the detection module 12 can detect the type of the pixel driving structure of the display device 100 . Then, determine the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded picture according to the type of pixel driving architecture. And input the brightness distribution characteristics of the reloaded picture into the timing control chip. Finally, the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are compared with the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image. If the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are the same as the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image, it is determined that the image to be displayed is an overloaded image. If the brightness distribution characteristics of the image to be displayed are different from the brightness distribution characteristics of the overloaded image, it is determined that the image to be displayed is a non-overloaded image.
  • the adjustment module 13 is used for judging whether the picture to be displayed is a heavy picture according to the brightness distribution characteristics of the heavy picture. If the image to be displayed is an overloaded image, the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed is adjusted to the second white balance data table. Wherein, the white balance parameter corresponding to at least one grayscale in the first white balance data table is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the grayscale in the second white balance data table.
  • the adjustment module 13 reduces the red pixel white balance component and the green pixel white balance component corresponding to at least one grayscale in the first white balance data table according to the difference between the power consumption of the reloaded screen and the preset power consumption.
  • the white balance component and the blue pixel white balance component are used to obtain a second white balance data table.
  • the driving module 14 is configured to drive the display device 100 to display the heavy picture according to the second white balance data table.
  • the driving module 14 is configured to drive the display device 100 to display the non-heavy image according to the first white balance data table.
  • the present application provides a display device 100, which can display images through a driving method of the display device.
  • the driving method of the display device 100 includes: first inputting feature information of the reloading screen. Then, according to the characteristic information of the overloaded image, it is judged whether the image to be displayed is an overloaded image, and if the image to be displayed is an overloaded image, the first white balance data table corresponding to the image to be displayed is adjusted to the second white balance data table. Wherein, the white balance parameter corresponding to at least one gray scale in the first white balance data table is greater than the white balance parameter corresponding to the gray scale in the second white balance data table. Finally, the display device is driven to display the image to be displayed according to the second white balance data table.
  • the present application can reduce the power consumption of the display device 100 when displaying a heavy-duty picture, avoid affecting the display quality due to the temperature rise of the source driver chip, and reduce the production cost at the same time.

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Abstract

一种显示装置及其驱动方法,驱动方法包括:若待显示画面为重载画面,将待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于灰阶在第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数(103);根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示待显示画面(104)。

Description

显示装置及其驱动方法 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种显示装置及其驱动方法。
背景技术
随着人们对显示品质的不断追求,高刷新率(例如120HZ)和高画质(例如8K)的液晶显示器必然会成为以后的发展趋势。然而高刷新率和高画质的面板驱动架构中会存在一些重载画面。在显示重载画面时,存在数据电压在高电平和低电平之间频繁切换的现象。
技术问题
由于切换前后的压差很大,会导致源极驱动器的温度过高,从而对源极驱动器造成损伤,使其无法正常工作,并且会造成电流的大量消耗,提高显示装置的功耗。目前业内通常在驱动芯片上增加散热片或选用耐流高功耗高的高规格芯片等方式来解决驱动芯片的过热问题,但此种方式会增加生产成本,不利于显示装置的大规模生产。
因此,亟需提出一种解决重载画面功耗高的技术方案。
技术解决方案
本申请提供一种显示装置及其驱动方法,以解决现有技术中,显示装置在显示重载画面时功耗过高的技术问题。
本申请提供一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:
获取待显示画面;
判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
若所述待显示画面为重载画面,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数;
根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
获取每一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的步骤包括:
减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
获取所述显示装置的功耗,若所述显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,确定所述第二白平衡数据表;
若所述显示装置的功耗大于所述预设功耗,继续减小所述红色像素白平衡分量、所述绿色像素白平衡分量以及所述蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至所述显示装置的功耗小于所述预设功耗。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表;
若所述待显示画面为重载画面,根据所述重载画面查找所述对应关系表,以匹配出相应的所述第二白平衡数据表。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面的步骤之前还包括:
根据目标伽马曲线对所述第二白平衡数据表进行伽马校正,和/或
根据目标色点对所述第二白平衡数据表进行白平衡校正。
所述显示装置的驱动方法还包括:
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度的步骤包括:
增大所述背光模组的光源驱动电压,以提高所述背光模组的背光亮度。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度的步骤包括:
若所述待显示画面为重载画面,输出反馈信号至所述背光模组,所述背光模组根据所述反馈信号提高所述显示装置的背光亮度。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面的步骤包括:
获取重载画面的亮度分布特征;
获取所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征;
将所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征进行比对,若所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断所述待显示画面为重载画面。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述获取重载画面的亮度分布特征的步骤包括:
获取所述显示装置的像素驱动架构类型;
根据所述像素驱动架构类型确定所述重载画面的亮度分布特征。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述显示装置的驱动方法还包括:
若所述待显示画面为非重载画面,根据所述第一白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
本申请还提供一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:
获取待显示画面;
判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
若所述待显示画面为重载画面,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数,并提高所述显示装置的背光亮度;
根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面;
若所述待显示画面为非重载画面,根据所述第一白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
获取每一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的步骤包括:
减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
获取所述显示装置的功耗,若所述显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,确定所述第二白平衡数据表;
若所述显示装置的功耗大于所述预设功耗,继续减小所述红色像素白平衡分量、所述绿色像素白平衡分量以及所述蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至所述显示装置的功耗小于所述预设功耗。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表;
若所述待显示画面为重载画面,根据所述重载画面查找所述对应关系表,以匹配出相应的所述第二白平衡数据表。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面的步骤之前还包括:
根据目标伽马曲线对所述第二白平衡数据表进行伽马校正,和/或
根据目标色点对所述第二白平衡数据表进行白平衡校正。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面的步骤包括:
获取重载画面的亮度分布特征;
获取所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征;
将所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征进行比对,若所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断所述待显示画面为重载画面。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述获取重载画面的亮度分布特征的步骤包括:
获取所述显示装置的像素驱动架构类型;
根据所述像素驱动架构类型确定所述重载画面的亮度分布特征。
相应的,本申请还提供一种显示装置,其包括:
获取模块,用于获取待显示画面;
检测模块,用于判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
调整模块,用于当所述待显示画面为重载画面时,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数小于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数;
驱动模块,用于根据所述第二伽马电压驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,所述调整模块还用于根据所述重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小所述第一白平衡数据表中至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量,获得所述第二白平衡数据表。
有益效果
本申请提供一种显示装置及其驱动方法。在显示装置的驱动方法中,当判断待显示画面为重载画面时,将待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表。其中,至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。本申请通过降低重载画面对应的第一白平衡数据表中的白平衡参数,根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示重载画面,能够降低显示装置在显示重载画面时的功耗,避免因源极驱动芯片的温度升高影响显示质量,以较低的成本解决了源极驱动芯片显示重载画面时的过热问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请提供的第一白平衡数据表和第二白平衡数据表的一种转换关系图;
图2是本申请提供的显示装置的驱动方法的第一流程示意图;
图3是图2中步骤102的流程示意图;
图4A-4C是本申请提供的显示装置在第一驱动架构下重载画面的结构示意图;
图5A-5B是本申请提供的显示装置在第二驱动架构下重载画面的结构示意图;
图6是本申请提供的显示装置的驱动方法的第二流程示意图;
图7是本申请提供的显示装置的一种结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。此外,应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明与解释本申请,并不用于限制本申请。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。
本申请提供一种显示装置及其驱动方法,以下进行详细说明。需要说明的是,以下实施例的描述顺序不作为对本申请实施例优选顺序的限定。
在本申请提供的显示装置的驱动方法中,首先输入重载画面的特征信息。然后,根据重载画面的特征信息,判断待显示画面是否为重载画面,若待显示画面为重载画面,将待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表。其中,至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于该灰阶在第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。最后,根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示待显示画面。
具体的,请参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的第一白平衡数据表和第二白平衡数据表的一种转换关系图。本申请以显示装置的图像显示数据是二进制8bit,即产生256级不同亮度灰阶(比如,记作第0灰阶~第255灰阶)为例进行说明,但不能理解为对本申请的限定。
如图1所示,在第一白平衡数据表中,每一灰阶均对应有红色像素白平衡分量R0、绿色像素白平衡分量G0以及蓝色像素白平衡分量B0。在第二白平衡数据表中,每一灰阶也对应有红色像素白平衡分量R0、绿色像素白平衡分量G0以及蓝色像素白平衡分量B0。
第一白平衡数据表表示:将8bit的图像显示数据转化为10bit的图像显示数据。比如,8bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶2相当于10bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶8、8bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶3相当于10bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶12、8bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶255相当于10bit的图像显示数据中的灰阶1020等。第一白平衡数据表为一线性的数据表,即所有灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量R0、绿色像素白平衡分量G0以及蓝色像素白平衡分量B0的值均为同一灰阶值。由于将第二白平衡数据表在第一白平衡数据表的基础上,8bit的图像显示数据转化为10bit的图像显示数据,原始的相邻灰阶之间可调整范围增大,因此,更便于后续在第一白平衡数据表的基础上进行白平衡调整。需要说明的是,白平衡调整为本领域技术人员熟知的技术,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,对第一白平衡表中的红色像素白平衡分量R0、绿色像素白平衡分量G0以及蓝色像素白平衡分量B0进行调整,使得至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于该灰阶在第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。由此得到第二白平衡参数。
可以理解的是,显示装置的功耗理论计算公式为:P=a*f*C*V2。其中,a为功耗系数。f为显示装置的行刷新率。C为显示装置中的面板电容。V为同一数据线上的数据电压的变化幅值。由上述分析可知,本申请通过降低重载画面对应的第一白平衡数据表中的白平衡参数,根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示重载画面,相当于降低了每一原始灰阶对应的调整后的灰阶,从而能够降低同一数据线上的数据电压的变化幅值,从而降低显示装置在显示重载画面时的功耗。
此外,本申请使重载画面转变为轻载画面(非重载画面),最终以轻载画面进行显示,使得在保持待显示画面的整体亮度的前提下,减少了由同一数据线驱动的相邻行子像素之间的亮度变化,减少了数据信号的变化量,进而减轻了源极驱动芯片的负载,以较低的成本解决了源极驱动芯片显示重载画面时的过热问题,同时避免了因源极驱动芯片的温度升高影响显示质量。
以下进行详细介绍。
请参阅图2,图2是本申请提供的显示装置的驱动方法的流程示意图。在本申请中,显示装置的驱动方法具体包括以下步骤:
101、获取待显示画面。
通常,显示装置的系统芯片(System on Chip, SOC)会将视频信号输出至时序控制芯片(Timer Controller, TCON)。时序控制芯片对视频信号进行解析,以得到待显示画面的数据信息。
102、判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面。
具体的,时序控制芯片对解析出的待显示画面的数据信息进行处理,可以得到待显示画面的亮度信息。然后,根据待显示画面的亮度信息判断待显示画面是否为重载画面。
在一些实施例中,请参阅图3,图3是图2中步骤102的流程示意图。步骤102包括以下步骤:
1021、获取重载画面的亮度分布特征。
需要说明的是,在不同的像素驱动架构类型下,显示装置的重载画面存在不同的亮度分布特征。因此,在本步骤中,首先需要获取显示装置的像素驱动架构类型。然后,根据像素驱动架构类型确定重载画面的亮度分布特征。
具体的,请参阅图4A-4C和图5A-5B,图4A-4C是本申请提供的显示装置在第一驱动架构下重载画面的结构示意图。图5A-5B是本申请提供的显示装置在第二驱动架构下重载画面的结构示意图。
本申请以图4A为例进行说明。显示装置包括多条数据线41、多条扫描线42以及阵列排布的子像素40。数据线41和扫描线42交叉设置。每一子像素40均与相应的数据线41和扫描线42连接,且由数据线41和扫描线42交叉限定。每三个子像素40构成一像素单元。当然,本申请中图示的像素驱动架构仅为示例,不能理解为对本申请的限定。
其中,第一驱动架构指常规驱动架构,第二驱动架构指具有极性反转特性的驱动架构。可以理解的是,由于液晶分子在直流电压驱动下会极化而引起影像残留,因此像素驱动信号采用正负极性电压交替法驱动液晶分子。则第二驱动架构根据极性翻转方式的不同,主要有帧翻转、列翻转、行翻转、点翻转等。
在第一驱动架构下,如图4A所示,重载画面为H-strip画面。第一驱动架构下的H-strip画面的亮度分布特征为:在相邻两行子像素40中,一行子像素40亮,一行子像素40暗。对应到RGB亮度上,即当第一行子像素40为高电位1时,第二行子像素40为低电位0。相应的,可以设置L128-L255灰阶值为高电位,即为1;L0-L127为低电位,即为0。本申请以显示面板的图像显示数据是二进制8bit,即产生256级不同亮度灰阶(比如,记作第0灰阶~第255灰阶)为例进行说明,但不能理解为对本申请的限定。如图4B所示,重载画面为Dot on off画面。Dot on off画面的亮度分布特征为:在相邻两个子像素40中,一个子像素40亮,一个子像素40暗。即当第一个子像素40为高电位1时,第二个子像素40为低电位。如图4C所示,重载画面为Pixel on off画面。Pixel on off画面的亮度分布特征为:在相邻两个像素单元中,一个像素单元中的三个子像素40全亮,一个像素单元中的3个子像素40全暗。
在第二驱动架构下,如图5A所示,此重载画面同样为H-strip画面。与图4A所示的H-strip画面的不同之处在于,此重载画面在行翻转驱动架构下显示。即在相邻两行子像素40中,一行子像素40对应的是正极性电压,一行子像素40对应的是负极性电压。如图5B所示,此重载画面在列翻转驱动架构下显示。此重载画面为V-strip画面,V-strip画面的亮度分布特征为:在相邻两列子像素40中,一列子像素40亮,一列子像素40暗。对应到RGB亮度上面,即一列子像素为高电位1,一列子像素为低电位0。
进一步的,可将重载画面的亮度分布特征输入时序控制芯片。时序控制芯片内部可设置存储单元,以存储重载画面的亮度分布特征。此外,重载画面的亮度分布特征可以以代码(code)的形式存储在时序控制芯片内。
其中,将重载画面的亮度分布特征输入时序控制芯片,一般有两个维度。一个是RGB亮度的维度,一个是画面坐标和面积的维度。
由此,本申请根据显示装置的驱动架构,将对应重载画面的亮度分布特征输入时序控制芯片内,以便后续操作。需要说明的是,不同驱动架构下的重载画面并不仅限于上述示例,因此不能理解为对本申请的限定。
1022、获取所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征。
具体的,时序控制芯片对解析出的待显示画面的数据信息进行处理,得到待显示画面的每一子像素的显示灰阶。根据显示灰阶与显示亮度的关系可以得到待显示画面的亮度分布特征。
1023、将所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征进行比对,若所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断所述待显示画面为重载画面。
具体的,将待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征进行比较。若待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断待显示画面为重载画面。若待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征不相同,则判断待显示画面为非重载画面。
比如,以图4A所示的V-strip画面为例进行说明。由上述实施例可知,V-strip画面的亮度分布特征为:相邻两行子像素40中,第一行子像素40为高电位1,第二行子像素40为低电位0。然后,从坐标与面积的维度进行检测,可以设置从左上角(0,0)检测至(540,960),也即对位于第一行第一列的子像素40至位于第540行到第960行的子像素40进行检测,若检测到的子像素40均为以V-strip画面的特征值排列,即识别为V-strip画面。当然,也可以检测每一子像素40的亮暗情况,以与重载画面的亮度分布特征进行比较,在此不再赘述。
103、若所述待显示画面为重载画面,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。
具体的,在一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括以下步骤:
1031、获取每一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
具体的,第一白平衡数据表存储在时序控制芯片内。时序控制芯片可根据待显示画面,调取相应的第一白平衡数据表,并获得每一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
1032、根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
具体的,每一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减少量可根据重载画面功耗与预设功耗的差值设定。不同灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减少量可以相同,也可以不同。
其中,若重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值较大,可增大减小幅值。若重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值较大,可降低减小幅值。
需要说明的是,可以针对每一灰阶,均进行红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减小处理。也可仅针对较高灰阶,进行红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减小处理。又或者,针对重载画面中出现的灰阶,进行红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减小处理。
此外,可在时序控制芯片中增设逻辑单元,以实现减小每一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的功能,得到第二白平衡数据表。
可选的,在本申请一些实施例中,步骤1032包括以下步骤:
1032A、减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
具体的,对第一白平衡数据表中至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡作小幅度的减小处理。
1032B、获取所述显示装置的功耗,若所述显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,确定所述第二白平衡数据表。
可以理解的是,对于显示装置的功耗,不同客户的需求不同。例如,在某一款显示装置的测试中,显示装置的白画面功耗通常为3.1W,重载画面功耗通常为4.2W。如果客户要求的最大功耗不超过3.6W,则需要通过上述方式对第一白平衡数据表进行调整。然后通过量测获得显示装置的实际功耗,直至降低至3.6W。其中,预设功耗即为显示装置显示重载画面时的功耗规格要求,具体可根据客户的实际需求设定,本申请对此不作具体限定。
若显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,调整后的第一白平衡数据表即为低温白平衡数据表。然后,将其存储在时序控制芯片的存储单元中。
1032C、若所述显示装置的功耗大于所述预设功耗,继续减小所述红色像素白平衡分量、所述绿色像素白平衡分量以及所述蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至所述显示装置的功耗小于所述预设功耗。
可以理解的是,根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置,可降低重载画面的功耗,实际上也会降低重载画面的亮度。也即,该方案不会影响重载画面的画面显示,但是整体画面亮度有所降低。因此,在实际调整第一白平衡数据表的过程中,需要逐步减小红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量,以便在降低重载画面功耗的同时,保证重载画面的整体亮度受到较小的影响。
因此,若对红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量作减小处理后时,显示装置的功耗仍大于预设功耗,则需要继续减小红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗。需要说明的是,红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的减小幅度可根据重载画面功耗与预设功耗的差值进行设定,本申请对此不作具体限定。
在本申请另一些实施例中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括以下步骤:
1033、预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表;
由前述分析可知,显示装置在不同像素驱动架构类型下,具有不同的重载画面。显示装置显示不同的重载画面,功耗也不同。因此,不同的重载画面可对应不同的第二白平衡数据表。
由此,在侦测到显示装置的像素驱动架构类型后,确定显示装置可能出现的重载画面。根据不同的重载画面确定不同的第二白平衡数据表。并将重载画面的亮度分布特征及其对应的第二白平衡数据表存储在时序控制芯片内。并预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表。
1034、若所述待显示画面为重载画面,根据所述重载画面查找所述对应关系表,以匹配出相应的所述第二白平衡数据表。
具体的,当待显示画面为重载画面时,时序控制芯片可根据重载画面的亮度分布特征,在对应关系表中查找与其相匹配的第二白平衡数据表。
本实施例通过预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表,可根据对应关系表迅速找到与待显示的重载画面对应的第二白平衡数据表。从而提高时序控制芯片的反应速度。
104、根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
其中,第一白平衡数据表和第二白平衡数据表均存储在时序控制芯片中。当识别到重载画面时,时序控制芯片启动调用第二白平衡数据表,以根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示重载画面。
此外,若待显示画面为非重载画面,时序控制芯片启动调用第一白平衡数据表。以根据第一白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示待显示画面。
请参阅图6,图6是本申请提供的显示装置的驱动方法的第二流程示意图。与图2所示的显示装置的驱动方法的不同之处在于,在本实施例中,显示装置的驱动方法还包括以下步骤:
105、根据目标伽马曲线对所述第二白平衡数据表进行伽马校正,和/或根据目标色点对所述第二白平衡数据表进行白平衡校正。
可以理解的是,人眼感知的亮度与显示面板的实际显示亮度并非线性关系。在低亮度环境中,人眼对亮度的变化更敏感,高亮度环境则反之。人眼的这种特性,称为伽马特性。由于人眼对亮度非线性感知的特性,如果我们需要获得均匀变化的亮度感受,则显示面板显示的亮度就需要非均匀变化,以适应人眼的伽马特性。因此,如果显示面板的亮度与灰阶不符合目标伽马曲线,则需要对显示面板的伽马电压校正。在本实施例中,目标伽马曲线可以是伽马参数为2.2的伽马曲线。
此外,白平衡调整是一种以将太阳作为光源时的白色为基准,针对将例如白炽灯、荧光灯等作为光源时的白色,进行诸如红色、蓝色等的调整,从而对白色进行校正的处理。目标色点即为上述的白色。在将第一平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表后,可以根据目标色点对每一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量进行白平衡调整,使其发光亮度满足目标色点的要求。
本申请利用第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示重载画面,目的在于减小重载画面的功耗。但是,在减小重载画面功耗的同时,也需要考虑重载画面的显示效果。因此,在将第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的同时,使得第二白平衡数据表满足目标伽马曲线和目标色点,可以提高显示效果和用户体验。
进一步的,显示装置包括背光模组和显示面板。背光模组用于提供背光至显示面板。自此基础上,与图1所示的显示装置的驱动方法的不同之处在于,在本实施例中,显示装置的驱动方法还包括以下步骤:
106、若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度。
由上述实施例可知,降低重载画面的功耗,重载画面的整体画面亮度会有所降低。通常,根据实测数据,当重载画面功耗降低为原来的80%时,整体亮度降低10%左右。
因此,为了在降低重载画面功耗的同时,保证重载画面的显示亮度整体不变,本实施例在根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置100显示重载画面时,提高背光模组32的背光亮度,可以提高重载画面的亮度,从而补偿由于驱动电压减小导致的亮度降低。
具体的,可以通过增大背光模组32中的光源驱动电压,增大背光源的驱动电流,进而提高背光模组32的背光亮度。当然,本申请并不限于此,具体可根据背光模组32的光源结构选择提高背光亮度的方式。
进一步的,在本申请一些实施例中,在本申请中,时序控制芯片33与背光模组32连接。若待显示画面为重载画面,时序控制芯片33发送一控制信号至背光模组32。背光模组32基于控制信号提高背光亮度。本实施例通过在时序控制芯片33和背光模组32之间建立通讯关系,可以在时序控制芯片33识别到重载画面时,及时反馈控制信号至背光模组32,从而对背光模组32的背光亮度进行调控。
相应的,本申请还提供一种显示装置,其在上述任一实施例所述的显示装置的驱动方法的驱动下显示待显示画面。显示装置的驱动方法可参阅上述实施例,在此不再赘述。
本申请中的显示装置可以是智能手机、平板电脑、视频播放器、个人计算机(PC)等,本申请对此不作限定。
具体的,请参阅图7,图7是本申请提供的显示装置的一种结构示意图。其中,显示装置100包括:获取模块11、检测模块12、调整模块13以及驱动模块14。具体如下:
(1)获取模块11;
获取模块11用于获取待显示画面。通常,获取模块11可以设置在时序控制芯片内。时序控制芯片内部可设置存储单元,以存储待显示画面的相关信息。
(2)检测模块12;
检测模块12用于判断待显示画面是否为重载画面。具体的,检测模块12可以对解析出的待显示画面的数据信息进行处理,得到待显示画面的每一子像素的显示灰阶。根据显示灰阶与显示亮度的关系可以得到待显示画面的亮度分布特征。然后,根据待显示画面的亮度分布特征判断待显示画面是否为重载画面。
具体的,检测模块12可以侦测显示装置100的像素驱动架构类型。然后,根据像素驱动架构类型确定重载画面的亮度分布特征。并将重载画面的亮度分布特征输入时序控制芯片内。最后,将待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征进行比较。若待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断待显示画面为重载画面。若待显示画面的亮度分布特征与重载画面的亮度分布特征不相同,则判断待显示画面为非重载画面。
(3)调整模块13;
调整模块13用于根据重载画面的亮度分布特征,判断待显示画面是否为重载画面。若待显示画面为重载画面,将待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表。其中,至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。
具体的,在一些实施例中,调整模块13根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小第一白平衡数据表至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量,获得第二白平衡数据表。
(14)驱动模块14;
当待显示画面为重载画面时,驱动模块14用于根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置100显示重载画面。当待显示画面为非重载画面时,驱动模块14用于根据第一白平衡数据表,驱动显示装置100显示非重载画面。
本申请提供一种显示装置100,显示装置100可通过一显示装置的驱动方法进行画面显示。该显示装置100的驱动方法包括:首先输入重载画面的特征信息。然后,根据重载画面的特征信息,判断待显示画面是否为重载画面,若待显示画面为重载画面,将待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表。其中,至少一灰阶在第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于该灰阶在第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数。最后,根据第二白平衡数据表驱动显示装置显示待显示画面。本申请能够降低显示装置100在显示重载画面时的功耗,避免因源极驱动芯片的温度升高影响显示质量,同时降低生产成本。
以上对本申请提供的显示装置及其驱动方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:
    获取待显示画面;
    判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数;
    根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
    获取每一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
    根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的步骤包括:
    减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
    获取所述显示装置的功耗,若所述显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,确定所述第二白平衡数据表;
    若所述显示装置的功耗大于所述预设功耗,继续减小所述红色像素白平衡分量、所述绿色像素白平衡分量以及所述蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至所述显示装置的功耗小于所述预设功耗。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
    预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表;
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,根据所述重载画面查找所述对应关系表,以匹配出相应的所述第二白平衡数据表。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面的步骤之前还包括:
    根据目标伽马曲线对所述第二白平衡数据表进行伽马校正,和/或
    根据目标色点对所述第二白平衡数据表进行白平衡校正。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述显示装置的驱动方法还包括:
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度的步骤包括:
    增大所述背光模组的光源驱动电压,以提高所述背光模组的背光亮度。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述若所述待显示画面为重载画面,提高所述显示装置的背光亮度的步骤包括:
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,输出反馈信号至所述背光模组,所述背光模组根据所述反馈信号提高所述显示装置的背光亮度。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面的步骤包括:
    获取重载画面的亮度分布特征;
    获取所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征;
    将所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征进行比对,若所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断所述待显示画面为重载画面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述获取重载画面的亮度分布特征的步骤包括:
    获取所述显示装置的像素驱动架构类型;
    根据所述像素驱动架构类型确定所述重载画面的亮度分布特征。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述显示装置的驱动方法还包括:
    若所述待显示画面为非重载画面,根据所述第一白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
  12. 一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:
    获取待显示画面;
    判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数大于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数,并提高所述显示装置的背光亮度;
    根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面;
    若所述待显示画面为非重载画面,根据所述第一白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
    获取每一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
    根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述根据重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量的步骤包括:
    减小至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量;
    获取所述显示装置的功耗,若所述显示装置的功耗小于预设功耗,确定所述第二白平衡数据表;
    若所述显示装置的功耗大于所述预设功耗,继续减小所述红色像素白平衡分量、所述绿色像素白平衡分量以及所述蓝色像素白平衡分量,直至所述显示装置的功耗小于所述预设功耗。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表的步骤包括:
    预先配置包括多组重载画面和相应白平衡数据表的对应关系表;
    若所述待显示画面为重载画面,根据所述重载画面查找所述对应关系表,以匹配出相应的所述第二白平衡数据表。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述根据所述第二白平衡数据表驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面的步骤之前还包括:
    根据目标伽马曲线对所述第二白平衡数据表进行伽马校正,和/或
    根据目标色点对所述第二白平衡数据表进行白平衡校正。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面的步骤包括:
    获取重载画面的亮度分布特征;
    获取所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征;
    将所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征进行比对,若所述重载画面的亮度分布特征与所述待显示画面的亮度分布特征相同,则判断所述待显示画面为重载画面。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置的驱动方法,其中,所述获取重载画面的亮度分布特征的步骤包括:
    获取所述显示装置的像素驱动架构类型;
    根据所述像素驱动架构类型确定所述重载画面的亮度分布特征。
  19. 一种显示装置,其包括:
    获取模块,用于获取待显示画面;
    检测模块,用于判断所述待显示画面是否为重载画面;
    调整模块,用于当所述待显示画面为重载画面时,将所述待显示画面对应的第一白平衡数据表调整为第二白平衡数据表,其中,至少一灰阶在所述第一白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数小于所述灰阶在所述第二白平衡数据表中对应的白平衡参数;
    驱动模块,用于根据所述第二伽马电压驱动所述显示装置显示所述待显示画面。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的显示装置,其中,所述调整模块还用于根据所述重载画面的功耗与预设功耗的差值,减小所述第一白平衡数据表中至少一灰阶对应的红色像素白平衡分量、绿色像素白平衡分量以及蓝色像素白平衡分量,获得所述第二白平衡数据表。
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