WO2023025300A1 - Display device and display method therefor - Google Patents

Display device and display method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023025300A1
WO2023025300A1 PCT/CN2022/115216 CN2022115216W WO2023025300A1 WO 2023025300 A1 WO2023025300 A1 WO 2023025300A1 CN 2022115216 W CN2022115216 W CN 2022115216W WO 2023025300 A1 WO2023025300 A1 WO 2023025300A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
option
menu
list
data
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/115216
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张以通
盛喜玉
马福帅
Original Assignee
海信视像科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110993858.2A external-priority patent/CN113703705A/en
Priority claimed from CN202210328738.5A external-priority patent/CN114793298B/en
Application filed by 海信视像科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 海信视像科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN202280057413.6A priority Critical patent/CN117859332A/en
Publication of WO2023025300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023025300A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/458Scheduling content for creating a personalised stream, e.g. by combining a locally stored advertisement with an incoming stream; Updating operations, e.g. for OS modules ; time-related management operations

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of display devices, in particular to a display device and a list display method.
  • the display device can provide users with playback images such as audio, video, and pictures.
  • display devices can not only provide users with live TV program content received through data broadcasting, but also provide users with various application and service content such as online video programs, online games, and the like.
  • the display device presents a data set in a user interface in the form of a list, the list is composed of one or more options, and each option corresponds to the data in the data set one by one. Moreover, the display device needs to update the list in the user interface in real time when the data set changes.
  • the menu interface will be presented in the form of multi-level cascading menu navigation.
  • the menu interface includes multiple hierarchical menus, and each hierarchical menu includes multiple menu options.
  • the menu options in each first-level menu contain second-level, third-level, or lower-level menu options. If the menu interface detects that the user input acts on any first-level menu option, it will display its lower-level menu options close to the level option. Similarly, the third-level menu options or deeper-level menu options will also be displayed in the same way for the user to choose.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including:
  • a display configured to display a user interface
  • a controller coupled to the display, configured to:
  • controlling the display to present a list corresponding to the data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
  • the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a list display method, including:
  • the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  • FIG. 1 is a usage scenario of a display device in some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of hardware configuration of the control device 100 in some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 in some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram of the display device 200 in some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a list display method in some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a flowchart of a menu display method according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of composition of a target attribute set according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a primary list and a secondary list according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of generating a first-level list according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the user can operate the display device 200 through the smart device 300 or the control device 100 .
  • control device 100 may be a remote control, and the communication between the remote control and the display device includes infrared protocol communication, bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, and the display device 200 is controlled wirelessly or wiredly.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, and the like.
  • the smart device 300 (such as a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.) can also be used to control the display device 200 .
  • the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device.
  • the display device 200 can also be controlled in a manner other than the control device 100 and the smart device 300.
  • the module for obtaining voice commands configured inside the display device 200 can directly receive the user's voice command control , the user's voice command control can also be received through the voice control device installed outside the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 .
  • the display device 200 may be allowed to communicate via a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks.
  • the server 400 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200 .
  • the server 400 may be one cluster, or multiple clusters, and may include one or more types of servers.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a configuration of the control device 100 according to the exemplary embodiment.
  • the control device 100 includes a controller 110 , a communication interface 130 , a user input/output interface 140 , a memory, and a power supply.
  • the control device 100 can receive the user's input operation instruction, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role between the user and the display device 200 .
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the display device 200 includes a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a display 260, an audio output interface 270, a memory, a power supply, and a user interface 280. at least one of .
  • the controller includes a processor, a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processor, a RAM, a ROM, a first interface to an nth interface for input/output.
  • the display 260 includes a display screen component for presenting images, and a drive component for driving image display, for receiving image signals output from the controller, and displaying video content, image content, and menu manipulation interface. Components and users manipulate the UI interface.
  • the display 260 can be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, and a projection display, and can also be a projection device and a projection screen.
  • the communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or servers according to various communication protocol types.
  • the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a wired Ethernet module and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver.
  • the display device 200 may establish transmission and reception of control signals and data signals with the external control device 100 or the server 400 through the communicator 220 .
  • the user interface 280 can be used to receive a control signal of the control device 100 (such as an infrared remote controller, etc.).
  • the detector 230 is used to collect signals of the external environment or interaction with the outside.
  • the detector 230 includes a light receiver, which is a sensor for collecting ambient light intensity; or, the detector 230 includes an image collector, such as a camera, which can be used to collect external environmental scenes, user attributes or user interaction gestures, or , the detector 230 includes a sound collector, such as a microphone, for receiving external sound.
  • the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI), analog or data high-definition component input interface (component), composite video input interface (CVBS), USB input interface (USB), Any one or more interfaces such as RGB ports. It may also be a composite input/output interface formed by the above-mentioned multiple interfaces.
  • HDMI high-definition multimedia interface
  • component analog or data high-definition component input interface
  • CVBS composite video input interface
  • USB input interface USB
  • Any one or more interfaces such as RGB ports. It may also be a composite input/output interface formed by the above-mentioned multiple interfaces.
  • the tuner-demodulator 210 receives broadcast TV signals through wired or wireless reception, and demodulates audio and video signals, such as EPG data signals, from multiple wireless or cable broadcast TV signals.
  • the controller 250 and the tuner-demodulator 210 may be located in different split devices, that is, the tuner-demodulator 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box wait.
  • the controller 250 controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations through various software control programs stored in the memory.
  • the controller 250 controls the overall operations of the display device 200 . For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 260, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
  • the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as hyperlinks, icons, or other operable controls. Operations related to the selected object include: displaying hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or executing the program corresponding to the icon.
  • the controller includes a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), RAM Random Access Memory, RAM), ROM (Read- Only Memory, ROM), at least one of the first interface to the nth interface for input/output, a communication bus (Bus), and the like.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • video processor video processor
  • audio processor audio processor
  • graphics processing unit Graphics Processing Unit, GPU
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read- Only Memory
  • CPU processor It is used to execute the operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory, and to execute various application programs, data and content according to various interactive instructions received from the outside, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
  • a CPU processor may include multiple processors. For example, including a main processor and one or more sub-processors.
  • the graphics processor is used to generate various graphic objects, such as: icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics and so on.
  • the graphics processor includes an arithmetic unit, which performs calculations by receiving various interactive instructions input by users, and displays various objects according to display attributes; it also includes a renderer, which renders various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, and the above-mentioned rendered objects are used to be displayed on the display.
  • the video processor is used to receive an external video signal and perform video decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, image synthesis, etc. according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal. After processing, a signal that can be directly displayed or played on the display device 200 can be obtained.
  • the video processor includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
  • the demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data streams.
  • the video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
  • An image compositing module such as an image compositor, is used to superimpose and mix the graphic generator with the zoomed video image according to the GUI signal input by the user or generated by itself, so as to generate an image signal available for display.
  • the frame rate conversion module is used for converting the input video frame rate.
  • the display formatting module is used to convert the received frame rate to the video output signal, and change the signal to conform to the display format signal, such as outputting RGB data signal.
  • the audio processor is used to receive an external audio signal, perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing to obtain Sound signal played in the loudspeaker.
  • the user can input user commands through a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 260, and the user input interface receives user input commands through the graphical user interface (GUI).
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through a sensor to receive the user input command.
  • "user interface” is a medium interface for interaction and information exchange between an application program or an operating system and a user, and it realizes the conversion between the internal form of information and the form acceptable to the user.
  • the commonly used form of user interface is the graphical user interface (Graphic User Interface, GUI), which refers to the user interface related to computer operation displayed in a graphical way. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, where the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, widgets, etc. Visual interface elements.
  • the user interface 280 is an interface that can be used to receive control input (such as: physical buttons on the display device body, or others).
  • the system of the display device may include a kernel (Kernel), a command parser (shell), a file system and application programs.
  • kernel Kernel
  • shell command parser
  • file system and application programs.
  • the kernel, shell, and file system make up the basic operating system structure, and they allow users to manage files, run programs, and use the system.
  • the kernel starts, activates the kernel space, abstracts hardware, initializes hardware parameters, etc., runs and maintains virtual memory, scheduler, signal and inter-process communication (IPC).
  • IPC inter-process communication
  • the Shell and user applications are loaded.
  • the application is started, it is compiled into machine code to form a process.
  • the display device provided in the embodiments of the present application may have various implementation forms, for example, it may be a TV, a smart TV, a laser projection device, a monitor, an electronic bulletin board, an electronic table, etc.
  • FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram of the display device 200 shown in some embodiments of the present application.
  • the system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom are respectively the application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as “application layer”), application framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as “framework layer”) "), Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (referred to as “system runtime layer”), and the kernel layer.
  • application layer application layer
  • Application Framework Application Framework
  • Android runtime Application runtime
  • system library layer referred to as “system runtime layer”
  • kernel layer the kernel layer.
  • there is at least one application program running in the application program layer and these application programs can be window (Window) program, system setting program or clock program etc. that come with the operating system; they can also be developed by third-party developers. s application.
  • the application program packages in the application program layer are not limited to the above examples.
  • the framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer is equivalent to a processing center, which decides to make the applications in the application layer take actions.
  • the API interface Through the API interface, the application program can access the resources in the system and obtain the services of the system during execution.
  • the application framework layer includes managers (Managers), content providers (Content Provider) etc.
  • the manager includes at least one of the following modules: activity manager (Activity Manager) Interact with all activities running in the system; the Location Manager is used to provide system services or applications with access to the system location service; the Package Manager is used to retrieve the information currently installed on the device Various information related to the application package; Notification Manager (Notification Manager) is used to control the display and clearing of notification messages; Window Manager (Window Manager) is used to manage icons, windows, toolbars, wallpapers on the user interface and desktop widgets.
  • Activity Manager Activity Manager
  • the Location Manager is used to provide system services or applications with access to the system location service
  • the Package Manager is used to retrieve the information currently installed on the device Various information related to the application package
  • Notification Manager Notification Manager
  • Window Manager Window Manager
  • the activity manager is used to manage the life cycle of each application program and the general navigation back function, such as controlling the exit, opening, back, etc. of the application program.
  • the window manager is used to manage all window programs, such as obtaining the size of the display screen, judging whether there is a status bar, locking the screen, capturing the screen, controlling the change of the display window (such as reducing the display window, shaking the display, distorting the display, etc.), etc.
  • the system runtime layer provides support for the upper layer, that is, the framework layer.
  • the Android operating system will run the C/C++ library contained in the system runtime layer to realize the functions to be realized by the framework layer.
  • the kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. As shown in Figure 4, the kernel layer at least includes at least one of the following drivers: audio driver, display driver, bluetooth driver, camera driver, WIFI driver, USB driver, HDMI driver, sensor driver (such as fingerprint sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensors, etc.), and power drives, etc.
  • the kernel layer at least includes at least one of the following drivers: audio driver, display driver, bluetooth driver, camera driver, WIFI driver, USB driver, HDMI driver, sensor driver (such as fingerprint sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensors, etc.), and power drives, etc.
  • the display device presents the data in a certain data set in the user interface in the form of a list.
  • the data set here may be a set composed of data sent by the server to the display device, or it may be a combination of the display device and the display device.
  • the set of data obtained through interaction with other terminal devices may also be a set of data obtained by the display device through processing other data.
  • the options in the list correspond to the data in the data collection one by one.
  • the user can instruct the display device to select an option by moving the focus, and the display device will display a selector on the focused option in response to the user's operation of moving the focus, thereby highlighting the option selected by the user.
  • the present application does not limit the display style of the selector.
  • the display device can obtain a data set composed of device information data in the local area network through the devices in the local area network, and present these devices in the form of a device list.
  • the display device can obtain a data set composed of network access point data by scanning nearby network access points (wireless AP devices), and present these network access points in the form of a list of network access points .
  • WiFi list is only one of various data lists, and this does not limit the type of data list and the data pairing scheme.
  • the controller in the display device shown above can be configured as:
  • controlling the display to present a list corresponding to the data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
  • the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • a WiFi list is presented in the user interface of the display device, and the WiFi list includes a preset number of WiFi options A-E arranged according to signal strength , different WiFi options correspond to different WiFi access point data.
  • These WiFi access point data are obtained by the WiFi module of the display device based on WiFi detection technology scanning nearby wireless AP devices.
  • the wireless AP devices here include but are not limited to wireless routers, Turn on the terminal of the WiFi hotspot, etc.
  • the data of each WiFi access point includes the device name, MAC address, WiFi signal strength, WiFi signal channel, and signal frame type of the wireless AP device.
  • the WiFi option in the WiFi list shows the device name of the corresponding wireless AP device.
  • the user can select a certain WiFi option by moving the focus position, and the option where the focus is located is the selected option, which is usually called the focus option.
  • the WiFi option C is the focus option
  • the order of the focus option in the list is the third, that is, it is displayed in the third display position of the list.
  • the user enters the focus option it will enter the corresponding WiFi connection interface.
  • the user can enter the WiFi password on the WiFi connection interface and trigger the display device to access the corresponding wireless AP device.
  • the display device needs to update the list in the user interface in real time when the list data changes. For example, when the scanned device data changes, the device list needs to be updated in real time according to the latest device data. When the number of detected network access points and/or the ranking of signal strength changes, the corresponding list needs to be updated in real time according to the latest network access point data.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is specifically a refreshed user interface of the WiFi list interface shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the WiFi options and the arrangement order of the options constituting the WiFi list change, and the display position of the focus option and its corresponding WiFi access point data change.
  • the WiFi options arranged according to the signal strength are WiFi options F-J
  • the focus option is WiFi option I
  • the order of the focus option in the list is the fourth, that is, it is displayed in The fourth display position of the list.
  • the list displayed in the user interface is a visualized portion of the complete list (referred to herein as the "visualized portion of the list”).
  • the complete list (also referred to simply as “list”) includes not only options displayed in the visible area of the user interface, but also options hidden outside the visible area of the user interface. Users can drag the options hidden outside the visible area to the visible area by inputting the operation of moving the focus. For example, by moving the focus down, the hidden options in the lower part of the full list are dragged into the visible area, and by moving the focus up, the hidden options in the upper part of the full list are dragged into the visible area.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 shows the complete list corresponding to the WiFi list shown in Figure 6, and further shows the WiFi options hidden outside the visible area of the user interface.
  • the complete list includes WiFi options A-E, wherein WiFi options F-J constitute the visible part of the complete list, and the rest of the options are hidden from the visible area.
  • the process of the display device updating the list in the user interface when the list data changes includes updating the complete list, and also includes determining a new visual part of the complete list, and controlling the visual part to be displayed on Procedure for the viewable area of the user interface.
  • the display device when the display device needs to present the data in a certain data set in the user interface in the form of a list, then according to the data set, the list is displayed on the user interface, and the list includes at least one option, and the different options are respectively Corresponding to different data in this data set.
  • the aforementioned data set may be a set composed of the wireless access point data shown in the above embodiments, and the scenario where the set needs to be presented in the user interface in the form of a list includes but is not limited to the user inputting an instruction to scan nearby WiFi When operating the "Wireless LAN" control in the setting interface, etc.
  • the display device updates the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, where the original focus option refers to list update The previously selected option, or in other words, the original focus option refers to the option where the focus is when the data set changes.
  • the changed data set still includes data corresponding to the original focus option, after the list is updated, the display position and corresponding data of the new focus option are consistent with the display position and corresponding data of the original focus option.
  • the data set before the change is referred to as the first data set (also referred to as "data set")
  • the changed data set is referred to as the second data set (also referred to as "data set”).
  • “Changed Dataset” the difference between the first data set and the second data set includes data composition and/or data arrangement order.
  • the list before updating is the first complete list generated according to the first data set, and the options in the first complete list correspond to the data in the first data set;
  • the updated list is based on the second The second complete list generated by the data set, the options in the second complete list correspond to the data in the second data set;
  • the visual part of the list is the part of the list displayed in the visible area of the user interface, including at most preset Set number of options.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application.
  • the first complete list 810 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 10, which respectively correspond to 10 data in the first data set;
  • the visualization part of the first complete list 810 includes option 3 -Option 8, option 1 and option 2 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, option 9 and option 10 are hidden on the lower side of the visible area;
  • the focus option before the list update is option 6, which is displayed in the visible area
  • the fourth display position of , the data corresponding to the focus option is data A.
  • the focus option before the update of the list is referred to as the original focus option
  • the data corresponding to the original focus option is referred to as the original focus data.
  • the original focus option is option 6
  • the original focus data is data A.
  • the second complete list 820 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the second data set;
  • the visualization part of the second complete list 820 includes options 9- Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area;
  • the focus option after the list update is option 12, which is displayed on the fourth of the visible area
  • the display position, the data corresponding to the focus option is data A.
  • the display position of the focus option and its corresponding data remain unchanged before and after the list update.
  • the display position and corresponding data of the new focus option are consistent with the display position and corresponding data of the original focus option.
  • the process of the display device updating the list according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first obtaining the original focus position and the original focus data, where the original focus position may be the original focus option in the visible area
  • the display position of can also be the bit sequence in the visualization part of the original focus option, where the original focus data is the data corresponding to the original focus option.
  • the original focus position is the display position of the fourth option in the visible area, and it is also the fourth option among all the visible options, and the original focus data is data A.
  • generate a second complete list according to the second data set and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data.
  • the second complete list contains options corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set includes the original focus data
  • the option corresponding to the original focus data is determined as the new focus option
  • the visualization part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, and the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  • the new focus option is the option corresponding to the original focus data "data A" in the second complete list.
  • the bit order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualized part of the second complete list is the same as the bit order of the original focus option in the visualized part of the first complete list. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  • the determination of a preset number of consecutive options in the second complete list that contain options corresponding to the original focus data as the visualized part of the second complete list mentioned in the above embodiment may include: The display position of the option in the visible area, or according to the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list, and the position order of the corresponding option in the second complete list and the viewable area of the original focus data.
  • the number of options determines the start option and the end option, and determines the start option, the end option, and the options between the start option and the end option as the visualized part of the second complete list.
  • the original focus option “Option 6" is displayed on the 4 option display positions in the visible area, the number of options preset in the visible area is 6, and the original focus data "Data A" corresponds to the second For option 12 in the complete list, based on these parameters, determine the start option as option 9, determine the end option as option 14, and then determine the visualized part of the second complete list as option 9-option 14.
  • the second complete list does not meet the requirement for making the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list the same as the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list condition, reorder the options in the second complete list so that the second complete list satisfies the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the first complete list
  • the condition that the bit order of the visible part of the list is the same.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application.
  • the first complete list 910 is generated according to the first data set.
  • the composition and order of options of the first complete list 910 are the same as those of the first complete list 810 shown in FIG. 8 , and details are not described here.
  • the original focus option is also option 6, the original focus option is also displayed in the fourth option display position of the visible area, and the original focus data is also "data A”.
  • the difference from FIG. 8 is that the second complete list 920 includes option 1-option 15, wherein the option corresponding to the original focus data "data A" is option 15. Based on the scene shown in FIG.
  • the original focus option "option 6" is displayed in 4 option display positions in the visible area, and the number of options preset in the visible area is 6, but because the second complete list 920 corresponds to It is the last option in the option list of the original focus data "Data A", so it is impossible to intercept 6 consecutive options from the second complete list 920 and at the same time ensure that the option corresponding to the original focus data "Data A" is the first option.
  • the 4th of the 6 options, so the second complete list 920 does not satisfy the order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list The bit order of the same conditions.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which shows a reordered second complete list 930 based on Fig. 9 .
  • the option 12 in the list 930 corresponds to the original focus data "Data A”.
  • the visualized part of the second complete list is determined to be option 9-option 14, wherein option 12 corresponds to the original focus data "data A", and thus is determined as the new focus option.
  • the process of updating the list by the display device according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first acquiring the original focus position and the original focus data. Then generate a second complete list according to the second data set, and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data.
  • the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set does not include the original focus data, then judge whether the order of the last option in the second complete list is less than that of the original focus option in the first complete list
  • the position order in the list if the position order of the last option in the second complete list is less than the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list, then the preset number of options with the lower order in the second complete list will be determined
  • It is the visualization part of the second complete list, and the last option is determined as the new focus option; the visualization part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, and the new focus option is displayed at the last display position in the available area.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application.
  • the first complete list 111 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the first data set;
  • the visualization part of the first complete list 111 includes option 9 -Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area;
  • the focus option before the list update is option 13, which is displayed on the fifth of the visible area
  • the data corresponding to the focus option is "data A”.
  • the second complete list 112 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 10, which respectively correspond to 10 data in the second data set, and the data corresponding to option 1-option 10 are not "data A".
  • the last option in the second complete list 112 is option 10
  • its rank is smaller than the rank of the original focus option (option 13) in the first complete list 111, so the second complete list 112 ranks
  • the last 6 consecutive options are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list, and option 10 is determined as the new focus option, and the new focus option is displayed in the last option display position of the visible area.
  • the process of updating the list by the display device according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first acquiring the original focus position and the original focus data. Then generate a second complete list according to the second data set, and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data.
  • the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set does not include the original focus data, then judge whether the order of the last option in the second complete list is less than that of the original focus option in the first complete list
  • the position order in the list if the position order of the last option in the second complete list is greater than or equal to the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list, it is determined according to the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list
  • the order of the new focus option in the second complete list is the same as the order of the original focus option in the first complete list.
  • the position order of the new focus option in the visualized part of the second complete list is the same as that of the original focus option in the visualized part of the first complete list. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position. It should be noted that, as mentioned in the above embodiment, a preset number of options in the second complete list containing the new focus option are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list. The introduction of the example embodiment is not repeated here.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application.
  • the first complete list 121 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the first data set;
  • the visualization part of the first complete list 121 includes option 9 -Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area;
  • the focus option before the list update is option 13, which is displayed on the fifth of the visible area
  • the data corresponding to the focus option is "data A”.
  • the second complete list 122 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 20, which respectively correspond to 20 data in the second data set, and the data corresponding to option 1-option 20 are not "data A".
  • the arrangement data of the options in the first complete list is in the same order as the data in the first data set
  • the arrangement data of the options in the second complete list is in the same order as the data in the second data set.
  • the scenarios that trigger the change of the first data set to form the second data set may be different based on different data sources and data contents.
  • the wireless signal strength of the wireless AP device scanned by the display device changes, the wireless signal strength data contained in the corresponding wireless access point data will change , and furthermore, the arrangement order of the wireless access point data in the first data set will change, so as to form a second data set with a new order.
  • the wireless access point data in the first data set will decrease.
  • the display device scans a new wireless AP device, the wireless access point data in the first data set will increase. It should be understood that the reduction or increase of wireless access point data in the data set, or data replacement when the amount of data remains unchanged, will also cause changes in the arrangement order of the data in the data set.
  • a data set composed of data obtained from the server when receiving new data from the server or an instruction to delete the original data, it means that the original data set has changed and forms a different A new dataset for datasets.
  • a new data set delivered by the server when received, it means that the original data set has changed, and the new data set is the changed data set.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a list display method, including: presenting a list corresponding to a data set, the list including at least one option, and the option is related to the data in the data set correspond;
  • the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  • Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a list display method shown in some embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, the method can be executed as follows:
  • step S1301 a list for presenting data in the data set is displayed, the list includes at least one option, and different options correspond to different data in the data set.
  • the list before the update is a visualized part of the first complete list generated according to the data set before the change, and the options in the first complete list correspond to the data in the data set before the change.
  • step S1302 when the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set changes, the original focus position and original focus data are obtained, wherein the original focus position is the display position of the original focus option, and the original focus data is The data corresponding to the original focus option.
  • the original focus option refers to the option that is selected when the data set changes.
  • step S1303 a second complete list is generated according to the changed data set.
  • step S1304 it is determined whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data.
  • step S1305 If the second complete list contains the option corresponding to the original focus data (corresponding to the "Y" branch), execute step S1305, otherwise execute step S1307.
  • step S1305 a continuous preset number of options including options corresponding to the original focus data are determined as the visualization part of the second complete list, and the corresponding options of the original focus data OK is the new focus option.
  • the original focus position is characterized by the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list; that is to say, the position order of the original focus data corresponding to the option in the visualization part of the second complete list
  • the options are in the same bit order as in the visualization part of the first complete list.
  • the second complete list does not meet the requirement for making the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list the same as the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list condition, reorder the options in the second complete list so that the second complete list satisfies the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the first complete list
  • the condition that the bit order of the visible part of the list is the same.
  • the order of the specific option may be swapped so that the order of the original focus data corresponding option in the second full list of the visualized portion is the same as the order of the original focus item in the first full list of the visualized portion.
  • step S1306 the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  • step S1307 it is determined whether the sequence of the last option in the second complete list is smaller than the sequence of the original focus option in the first complete list.
  • step S1308 If the order of the last option in the second complete list is smaller than the order of the original focus option in the first complete list, execute step S1308 , otherwise execute step S1310 .
  • step S1308 the preset number of options with the lower order in the second complete list are determined as the first 2. Visualize part of the complete list and determine the last option as the new focus option.
  • step S1309 the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the last display position.
  • step S1310 determine a new focus option so that the new focus option
  • the position order in the second complete list is the same as the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list.
  • step S1311 a preset number of consecutive options including the new focus option are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list.
  • step S1312 the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  • the focus is still on the original focus data, and the position of the focus option has not changed, so that the user does not need to manually traverse the list
  • To reselect the data corresponding to the original focus option reduce the number of user operations and improve user experience. If the refreshed list does not contain the original focus data, the focus is updated to the option closest to the original focus option, so that the user can continue the list update operation, avoid repeated operations, and improve user experience.
  • menu list will be used as an example for illustration, but it should be understood that the menu list is only one of various data lists, and this does not limit the type and data of the data list in this application.
  • the display device 200 can provide users with playing and displaying audio, video, and pictures.
  • the display device 200 may present a menu interface on the currently displayed playback screen in response to the input content replacement instruction, and the content replacement instruction is used to instruct the display device to change the currently displayed playback content. screen content.
  • human-computer interaction can be implemented on the presented menu interface by performing operations such as clicking and sliding on the display device 200 or through the control device, so as to realize menu functions in the menu interface.
  • the menu list is presented in a multi-level cascading manner in the menu interface.
  • the menu interface may include multiple hierarchical menus, and each hierarchical menu includes multiple menu options.
  • menu options in a first-level menu contain menu options at second, third, or deeper levels. If the display device 200 detects an input action of selecting a menu option at a certain level, it will display the second-level menu option corresponding to the first-level menu option. Likewise, menu options at the third level or deeper will be displayed in the same manner.
  • the display device 200 may, in response to the movement operation of the focus object, display in real time the sublevel menu of the menu option corresponding to the focus object. For example, when the display device 200 detects that the focus object has moved to a certain menu option position and presses the OK key, if the menu option has a sublevel menu, it will highlight the current menu option and display the menu option in the user interface. The lower-level menu corresponding to the menu option; if the menu option does not have a lower-level menu, the operation corresponding to the menu option will be directly executed.
  • the display device 200 may present the data in the menu data set in the user interface in the form of a menu list, and the menu list includes multiple menu options.
  • the menu data set here may be a set composed of data delivered by the server to the display device 200 , such as a set composed of option content data and option style data in the menu. It may also be a collection of data acquired by the display device 200 interacting with other terminal devices, or a collection of data obtained by the display device 200 by processing other data.
  • the menu options in the list correspond to the data in the data collection.
  • the display device 200 detects that the user moves the focus object to a certain menu option position.
  • a data set composed of server or local setting information data of the display device 200 can be obtained, and the setting information is presented in the form of a menu list.
  • the menu list corresponding to the function setting menu displayed by the display device 200 is used as an example for illustration.
  • the types and corresponding user interfaces impose constraints on scenarios.
  • the user interface interaction process for the display device 200 to present the function setting menu will be described below with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16 .
  • FIG. 14 is a function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the user can input a user command to display a function setting menu by triggering the “Function” key on the control device, and the display device 200 presents a user interface as shown in FIG. 14 on the display in response to the user command.
  • a function setting menu 40 is displayed in the user interface, and the function setting menu 40 includes a primary menu 41 .
  • the primary menu 41 includes a common function option A1 and an HDR enhancement option B1.
  • the user can control the highlighting of the option to be selected by moving the focus object to indicate selection of the frequently used function option A1 or the HDR enhancement option B1.
  • function options refer to visual objects displayed on the GUI provided by the display device 200 to identify corresponding content such as icons, thumbnails, and links.
  • Options are often presented in a variety of forms.
  • the options may include text content and/or images for displaying thumbnails associated with the text content.
  • an option can be the text and/or icon of an application.
  • a focus object refers to an object that moves between various menu options according to user input. For example, a thick line is drawn on the edge of the menu option to realize or identify the position of the focused object.
  • the focus form is not limited to examples, and may be a tangible or intangible form that can be recognized by the user, such as a cursor, such as a 3D deformation of a menu option, or the frame of the text or image of the focused menu option. Identification such as line, size, color, transparency and outline and/or font.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the controller may respond to the According to the user instruction, a user interface as shown in FIG. 15 is presented on the display.
  • a secondary menu 42 corresponding to the commonly used function option A1 is displayed, and the secondary menu 42 corresponds to the detailed menu options of the commonly used function option A1. . That is, it includes image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13 and AI setting option A14.
  • the user can move the focus object to indicate the selection of the image mode option A11, the sound mode A12, the light source mode A13 and the AI setting option A14.
  • the controller receives the user's selection operation on any menu option, it responds This operation realizes the corresponding function according to the rule corresponding to the operated option.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the controller may respond to the user instruction and present a user interface as shown in FIG. 16 on the display, and the function setting menu 40 displays A secondary menu 43 corresponding to the HDR enhancement option B1, the secondary menu 43 corresponding to the detailed menu options of the HDR enhancement option B1. That is, it includes opening option B11 and closing option B12.
  • the user can move the focus object to indicate the selection of option B11 or option B12.
  • the controller receives the user's selection operation on any menu option, in response to the operation, according to the operation corresponding to the operated option
  • the rules implement the corresponding functions.
  • the above multi-level menu in the function setting menu is composed of multiple levels of menus, and each level of menu includes multiple menu options.
  • the multi-level menu includes a primary menu 41 and a secondary menu 42 corresponding to the commonly used function option A1 in the primary menu 41/a secondary menu 43 corresponding to the HDR enhancement option B1 in the primary menu 41 .
  • the present application only uses the multi-level menu in the function setting menu as an example for illustration, and does not limit the type of the multi-level menu and the corresponding user interface solution.
  • the function setting menu 40 displayed on the display device 200 there may be a scenario where there is only one menu option in any menu level. In this scenario, the user needs to click the menu option to know the subsequent deeper level options.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the controller responds to The selected action control will be highlighted with the selected option.
  • the controller receives a selection operation on the frequently used function option A1 in response to the operation, the corresponding secondary menu 42 is displayed according to the operated frequently used function option A1. Therefore, it is necessary to click on the frequently used function option A1 to know the subsequent corresponding secondary menu 42 . Therefore, it will cause the user to operate cumbersomely and reduce the user experience.
  • a display device and a menu display method are provided in some embodiments.
  • the display device 200 automatically loads the content of the menu options in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu, To replace the menu option content of the first-level menu, so that the user can directly perform interactive operations on the subsequent deeper menu options without having to select again, which improves the user experience.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the second-level menu 42 corresponding to the menu option can be dynamically loaded to the display position of the first-level menu 41 , and replace the menu option content in the secondary menu with the menu option content in the primary menu.
  • the controller presents a function setting menu as shown in FIG. 18 on the display in response to an instruction to display the function setting menu input by the user by triggering the “Function” key on the control device.
  • the present application provides a display device, including: a display configured to display a user interface; Specifically limit the number of menu levels, menu levels, and the relationship between the two levels of menus, which can be set according to the actual situation.
  • Fig. 19 is a flowchart of a menu display method according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application is configured with a controller configured to perform the following steps in the menu display method:
  • step S1901 a menu display instruction input by a user is received, and the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface.
  • the display when the user operates the control device to instruct to display the function setting menu, the display may be triggered by pressing the "Function" key on the control device.
  • the menu display instruction is used for the controller to control the user interface in the display to display the function setting menu 40 .
  • a first-level menu 41 is presented at a preset position in the function setting menu, and detailed menu options are corresponding to the first-level menu 41 .
  • step S1902 in response to the menu display instruction, the number of menu options in the primary menu is detected.
  • the controller detects the number of menu options in the primary menu in response to the menu display instruction.
  • the controller can traverse the first-level menu to obtain the number of menu options in the first-level menu.
  • the number of menu options in the first-level menu 41 in the function setting menu 40 is two.
  • step S1903 if the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are obtained, and the attribute parameters are used to render the display style of the first-level menu.
  • the controller judges between the number of menu options in the first-level menu and the preset number, and if the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, the The second-level menu option content associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are used to load the second-level menu option content into the corresponding preset position of the first-level menu based on the attribute parameters of the first-level menu in step S1904. It should be noted that this application does not specifically limit the number of presets, which can be set according to display parameters such as the layout of the menu to be displayed and the size of the display area of the preset menu.
  • the menu data set of the first-level menu includes corresponding attribute parameters and menu option content data.
  • Each option content in the menu corresponds to the data in the menu option content data.
  • the data set of the secondary menu includes corresponding attribute parameters and menu option content data.
  • the attribute parameter is used to represent the display style corresponding to the secondary menu
  • the menu option content data is used to form the option content in the secondary menu
  • each option content in the secondary menu corresponds to the data in the menu option content data.
  • the first-level menu and the second-level menu have an associated relationship.
  • the relationship between the first-level menu and the second-level menu includes but is not limited to the relationship between the two-level menu and the two-level menu. Mapping relations. This application does not specifically limit the relationship between the two menus, which can be specifically set according to actual conditions. In this application, only the upper and lower two-level menus are used for exemplary description.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of composition of a target attribute set according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the display device 200 can compare the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and generate a general attribute set and a special attribute set; wherein, the general attribute set includes the first-level menu With multiple identical attribute parameters between the second-level menus, the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu.
  • the common attribute set includes multiple same attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu, that is, the common set is a common part of the two-level lists.
  • the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu.
  • the same attributes of the first-level menu 41 and the second-level menu 42 are title text and text color.
  • the different attributes of the first-level menu 41 and the second-level menu 42 are that the display positions of the two-level menus are different, the background styles of the two-level menus are different, the height and width of the two-level menus are different, the intervals between the menu options of the two-level menus are different, The contents of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different, the components of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different, and the styles of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different.
  • the two-level menu displays different components of the menu options.
  • the second-level list options have a check mark
  • the first-level list options have a legacy focus state.
  • the different styles of the two-level menu display menu options include different shapes of the two-level menu display menu options, different sizes of the two-level menu display menu options, and different background colors of the two-level menu display menu options. This application only uses some attributes in the above-mentioned two-level menus as examples, and this does not limit the types of attributes and the corresponding two-level menu solutions.
  • the controller is configured to: filter the dedicated attribute set to generate a first type of attribute and a second type of attribute; wherein, the first type of attribute It is an attribute that exists in the second-level menu and does not exist in the first-level menu, and the second-type attribute is an attribute that does not exist in the second-level menu but exists in the first-level menu.
  • a mapping table of correspondences between multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu is established according to the dedicated attribute set.
  • the first-level menu includes a display position, a background color, a text color of blue, a leftover focus state of the menu option, and a size of the menu option.
  • the secondary menu includes display position, background color, red text color, size of menu options, and legacy focus flag.
  • the mapping relationship between the display position of the first-level menu and the display position of the second-level menu, the mapping relationship between the background color of the first-level menu and the background color of the second-level menu, and the text color of the first-level menu are blue and blue.
  • the text color of the secondary menu is a mapping relationship between red and the mapping relationship between the size of the menu options of the primary menu and the size of the menu options of the secondary menu, so as to generate a corresponding mapping table. Furthermore, the attribute of the second-level menu corresponding to the first-level menu may be acquired from the established correspondence mapping table.
  • the first type of attribute and the second type of attribute can be generated based on the correspondence mapping table; wherein, the first type of attribute is an attribute that exists in the second-level menu and does not exist in the first-level menu, and the second type of attribute Attributes are attributes that do not exist in the second-level menu and exist in the first-level menu.
  • the first-level menu includes display position, background color, text color is blue, menu option is legacy focus state, and the size of menu option.
  • the secondary menu includes display position, background color, red text color, size of menu options, and legacy focus flag. Then the first type of attribute includes the leftover focus flag, and the second type of attribute is that the menu option is leftover focus state.
  • the display device 200 may update the dedicated attribute set based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes.
  • the controller deletes the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set, and adds the second type of attributes to the dedicated attribute set, so as to obtain the updated dedicated attribute set.
  • the properties in the dedicated property collection include display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, menu option size, display position, background color, text color red, menu option size and legacy focus flags.
  • the first type of attribute includes the legacy focus flag
  • the second type of attribute is that the menu option is the legacy focus state. Therefore, after removing the first type of properties from the dedicated property set and adding the second type of property, the resulting set of dedicated properties is display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, menu option size , display position, background color, text color in red, and the size of the menu options.
  • the controller in the step of deleting the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set, the controller also deletes attribute parameters different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu.
  • the attribute parameters of the first-level menu include a display position, a background color, a text color of blue, a leftover focus state of the menu option, and a size of the menu option.
  • the attributes different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are deleted from the special attribute set obtained above. That is, the updated special property set is the display position, the background color, the text color is blue, the menu option is the legacy focus state, and the size of the menu option.
  • the attribute parameters that do not have a mapping relationship are constructed and supplemented.
  • the attribute parameters different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are deleted, so as to obtain the updated special attribute set.
  • the updated special attribute set is integrated with the general attribute set to generate a target attribute set. Therefore, the attribute parameters in the target attribute set all correspond to the attribute parameters in the first-level menu.
  • the first-level menu includes a text size of 10 and a text background of red.
  • the secondary menu also includes a text size of 10 and a red text background.
  • the common attribute set is the same attribute parameters in the first-level menu and the second-level menu, that is, the text size is 10 and the text background is red.
  • the general attribute set is integrated to generate the target attribute set.
  • the resulting set of target properties includes text size of 10, text background red, display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, and menu option size.
  • the display device 200 may convert the content of the secondary menu options into the display style of the primary menu according to the target attribute set to generate a target list. And the target list is displayed at a preset position, so as to load the menu option content in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu, and replace the menu option content of the first-level menu.
  • both the first-level menu and the second-level menu are maintained in the form of a list, see Figure 21, each menu option in the first-level list corresponds to a second-level list, and each level of list corresponds to multiple menu options .
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to Figure 22, in the process of converting the content of the secondary menu options into the display style of the primary menu according to the target attribute set, firstly, the secondary list is converted into a new secondary list according to the target attribute set obtained above, and the new The display style of the secondary list is the same as that of the primary list. Next, replace the first-level list with the new second-level list to generate a new first-level list.
  • the controller is configured to: obtain the content of the second-level menu option corresponding to the menu option and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu; generate based on the attribute parameter and the content of the second-level menu option
  • the target list, the target list includes the content of the second-level menu options; the target list is displayed at the preset position and the first-level menu is hidden in the user interface.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the secondary list is converted into a new secondary list according to the target attribute set obtained above, and the display style of the new secondary list is the same as that of the primary list.
  • the first-level list is sorted, for example, the invisible menu option is hidden, and a first-level list including only one menu option can be obtained.
  • the order of the option contents in the target list is the same as that of the secondary menu option contents.
  • the content and specific order of the secondary menu options are: image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13, and AI setting option A14.
  • the content of the options in the target list and the sequence of each option are also: image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13, and AI setting option A14.
  • both the primary menu and the secondary menu include a visual part, and the visual part is used to display at least one menu option. That is, the target list is displayed in the visual part of the menu according to the preset order during the automatic adaptation process. Therefore, the order of the option contents in the target list needs to be the same as the order of the second-level menu option contents, so that the order of the second-level menu option contents can be the same when the menu is displayed at the preset position.
  • the option content in the target list needs to be reordered so that the target list meets the menu option order of the visualization part and the second-level menu option The same condition as the order of the contents. Prevent users from being unfamiliar with the content of the secondary menu options displayed at the preset position, and improve user experience.
  • the number of menu options in the secondary menu is greater than the number of menu options in the primary menu.
  • the number of menu options displayed in the first-level menu is 5, while the number of menu options displayed in the second-level menu is 7.
  • the controller obtains the number of second-level menu options corresponding to the menu options in the first-level menu; if the number of second-level menu options is greater than the number of menu options in the first-level menu, the second-level menu is displayed at the preset position based on the attribute parameters Menu option content. Furthermore, even if the number of menu options of the second-level menu is greater than that of the first-level menu, when the final menu is displayed, all the number of menu options of the second-level menu can be directly displayed at a preset position, thereby improving user experience.
  • the present application retains the general attribute part of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and adjusts the different attribute part. Then, the content of the menu options in the secondary menu is automatically filled to complete the replacement of the content of the menu options in the primary menu.
  • the menu display method provided by the present application can convert data into menu lists in menus at all levels through different mapping relationships, and the menu lists in menus at all levels have strong versatility and high adaptability. It should be noted that this application includes and is not limited to the dynamic display of two-level menus, and the dynamic display between multi-level menus is also applicable.
  • the above UI is the display device 200 as an example.
  • the UIs of other types of display devices 200 in terms of displaying multi-level menus in the menu interface are basically similar to the above UI, and will not be listed here.
  • the UI interface provided in this application is only an example, and the actual application and design shall prevail.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a menu display method, which is applied to a display device.
  • the method specifically includes the following steps: receiving a menu display instruction input by a user, and the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface .
  • the number of menu options in the first-level menu is detected. If the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, get the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu.
  • the attribute parameters are used to render the display style of the first-level menu. Display the content of the secondary menu option at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
  • the method further includes: in the step of obtaining the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, comparing the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu to generate a general attribute set and a dedicated attribute set; wherein, the general attribute set includes a There are multiple identical attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu.
  • the method further includes: in the step of updating the special attribute set according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, screening the special attribute set to generate a first-type attribute and a second-type attribute; wherein, the first-type attribute is a second-level
  • the attributes that exist in the menu and do not exist in the first-level menu, and the second type of attributes are the attributes that do not exist in the second-level menu and exist in the first-level menu.
  • the dedicated attribute set is updated based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes, so as to generate a target attribute set according to the updated dedicated attribute set.
  • the method further includes: in the step of updating the dedicated attribute set based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes, deleting the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set and adding the second type of attributes to obtain a complete update A collection of dedicated properties after.
  • the method further includes: in the step of screening the dedicated attribute set, according to the dedicated attribute set, establishing a mapping table of correspondences between multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu. Obtain the attributes of the second-level menu corresponding to the first-level menu from the correspondence mapping table.
  • the method further includes: if the first-level menu If the number of menu options is 1, the content of the second-level menu option corresponding to the menu option and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are obtained.
  • a target list is generated based on the attribute parameters and the content of the secondary menu options, and the target list includes the content of the secondary menu options. Hide the first-level menu in the UI while displaying the target list at a preset position.
  • the method further includes: the order of the option contents in the target list is the same as that of the secondary menu option contents.
  • the method further includes: obtaining the number of secondary menu options corresponding to the menu options. If the number of options in the second-level menu is greater than the number of menu options in the first-level menu, the content of the second-level menu options is displayed at a preset position based on the attribute parameter.
  • a display device and a menu display method are provided.
  • the display device automatically loads the content of the menu options in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu to replace the content of the menu options in the first-level menu, so that the user can directly perform interactive operations on subsequent deeper menu options without having to select again , to improve the user experience.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a display device and a display method. The display device comprises: a display, used to display an image comprising a sketchpad application interface; a touch control component, used to receive an instruction input by means of touch control; and a controller. The controller is configured to: in response to an instruction instructing that the electronic sketchpad interface be divided, display at least two sketchpad regions on the electronic sketchpad interface, in which each sketchpad region comprises a control region and a drawing region; in response to an inputted first operation instruction, display first operation content in a first drawing region, the first operation instruction being used to instruct a selected control in a first control region to perform a first input operation on the first drawing region; in response to an inputted second operation instruction, display second operation content in a second drawing region, the second operation instruction being used to instruct a selected control in a second control region to perform a second input operation on the second drawing region; and display the second operation content independently of displaying the first operation content.

Description

显示设备及其显示方法Display device and display method thereof
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求于2021年8月27日提交的申请号为202110993858.2、于2022年3月30日提交的申请号为202210328738.5的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202110993858.2 filed on August 27, 2021 and No. 202210328738.5 filed on March 30, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及显示设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示设备及列表显示方法。The present application relates to the technical field of display devices, in particular to a display device and a list display method.
背景技术Background technique
显示设备可以为用户提供诸如音频、视频、图片等播放画面。如今,显示设备不仅可以为用户提供通过数据广播接收的直播电视节目内容,而且可以为用户提供诸如网络视频节目、网络游戏等各种应用和服务内容。The display device can provide users with playback images such as audio, video, and pictures. Today, display devices can not only provide users with live TV program content received through data broadcasting, but also provide users with various application and service content such as online video programs, online games, and the like.
在一些场景中,显示设备将某个数据集合中的以列表形式呈现在用户界面中,列表由一个或者多个选项构成,各选项与数据集合中的数据一一对应。并且,显示设备需要在数据集合发生变化时对用户界面中的列表进行实时更新。In some scenarios, the display device presents a data set in a user interface in the form of a list, the list is composed of one or more options, and each option corresponds to the data in the data set one by one. Moreover, the display device needs to update the list in the user interface in real time when the data set changes.
然而,列表更新过程常常会引起焦点位置的改变,从而导致用户选择的选项将发生变化,不利于用户体验。However, the process of updating the list often causes changes in the focus position, resulting in changes in the options selected by the user, which is not conducive to user experience.
随着智能电视技术领域的不断发展,通过显示设备可以为用户提供音频、视频、图片等的播放和显示。在上述显示设备向用户显示播放内容的过程中,若用户想要改变当前显示设备的设置或者浏览其他可观看的内容,需要在当前播放画面中呈现菜单界面。用户可以通过在显示设备上或通过控制装置进行点击、滑动等操作方式,在呈现的菜单界面上实施人机交互,以实现菜单界面中的菜单功能。With the continuous development of the technical field of smart TVs, playback and display of audio, video, pictures, etc. can be provided to users through display devices. In the process of the display device displaying playback content to the user, if the user wants to change the settings of the current display device or browse other watchable content, a menu interface needs to be presented in the current playback screen. The user can implement human-computer interaction on the presented menu interface by performing operations such as clicking and sliding on the display device or through the control device, so as to realize the menu functions in the menu interface.
菜单界面中会采用多层级层叠式菜单导航的方式呈现。菜单界面包括多个层级菜单,各层级菜单中包括多个菜单选项。例如,每个第一级菜单中的菜单选项下含有第二级、第三级或更从级菜单选项。若菜单界面检测到用户输入对任意第一级菜单选项动作,会靠近该级选项显示其下级菜单选项。同样地,对于第三级菜单选项或更深层级菜单选项也将以同样的方式显示,供用户选择。The menu interface will be presented in the form of multi-level cascading menu navigation. The menu interface includes multiple hierarchical menus, and each hierarchical menu includes multiple menu options. For example, the menu options in each first-level menu contain second-level, third-level, or lower-level menu options. If the menu interface detects that the user input acts on any first-level menu option, it will display its lower-level menu options close to the level option. Similarly, the third-level menu options or deeper-level menu options will also be displayed in the same way for the user to choose.
然而,在任意级别菜单中仅存在一个菜单选项的情况下,用户需点击该菜单选项才能知道后续更深层级选项。因此会导致用户操作繁琐,降低用户的使用体验。However, if there is only one menu option in any level menu, the user needs to click on the menu option to know the subsequent deeper level options. Therefore, it will cause the user to operate cumbersomely and reduce the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种显示设备,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including:
显示器,被配置为显示用户界面;a display configured to display a user interface;
控制器,与所述显示器耦接,其被配置为:a controller, coupled to the display, configured to:
控制显示器呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;controlling the display to present a list corresponding to the data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,控制突出显示将被选择的选项;in response to indicating selection of said option by moving the focus, controlling highlighting of the option to be selected;
响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
其中,根据变化后的数据集合是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
本申请实施例提供了一种列表显示方法,包括:The embodiment of this application provides a list display method, including:
呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;presenting a list corresponding to a data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,将被选择的选项突出显示;highlighting the selected option in response to indicating selection of the option by moving the focus;
响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
其中,根据变化后的数据集合中是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为在本申请一些实施例中的显示设备的使用场景;FIG. 1 is a usage scenario of a display device in some embodiments of the present application;
图2为在本申请一些实施例中的控制装置100的硬件配置框图;FIG. 2 is a block diagram of hardware configuration of the control device 100 in some embodiments of the present application;
图3为在本申请一些实施例中的显示设备200的硬件配置框图;FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 in some embodiments of the present application;
图4为在本申请一些实施例中的显示设备200中软件配置图;FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram of the display device 200 in some embodiments of the present application;
图5为根据本申请示例性实施例的一种WiFi列表示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种WiFi列表示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种WiFi列表示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8为根据本申请示例性实施例的列表更新场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9为根据本申请示例性实施例的另外的列表更新场景示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10为根据本申请示例性实施例的另外的列表更新场景示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11为根据本申请示例性实施例的另外的列表更新场景示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12为根据本申请示例性实施例的另外的列表更新场景示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13为在本申请一些实施例的列表显示方法流程图;FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a list display method in some embodiments of the present application;
图14为根据本申请示例性实施例的一种功能设置菜单的示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图15为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单的示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图16为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单的示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图17为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单的示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图18为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单的示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图19为根据本申请一些实施例的一种菜单显示方法的流程图;Fig. 19 is a flowchart of a menu display method according to some embodiments of the present application;
图20为根据本申请一些实施例的一种目标属性集合的组成示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of composition of a target attribute set according to some embodiments of the present application;
图21为根据本申请一些实施例的一级列表与二级列表的示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a primary list and a secondary list according to some embodiments of the present application;
图22为根据本申请一些实施例的生成一级列表的示意图;以及Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of generating a first-level list according to some embodiments of the present application; and
图23为根据本申请一些实施例的生成目标列表的示意图。Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的和实施方式更加清楚,下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图,对本申请示例性实施方式进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose and implementation of the application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the exemplary implementation of the application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described exemplary embodiment is only the present application. Claim some of the examples, not all of them.
需要说明的是,本申请中对于术语的简要说明,仅是为了方便理解接下来描述的实施方式,而不是意图限定本申请的实施方式。除非另有说明,这些术语应当按照其普通和通常的含义理解。It should be noted that the brief description of the terms in this application is only for the convenience of understanding the implementations described below, and is not intended to limit the implementations of this application. These terms are to be understood according to their ordinary and usual meaning unless otherwise stated.
图1为根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。如图1所示,用户可通过智能设备300或控制装置100操作显示设备200。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the user can operate the display device 200 through the smart device 300 or the control device 100 .
在一些实施例中,控制装置100可以是遥控器,遥控器和显示设备的通信包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信,及其他短距离通信方式,通过无线或有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a remote control, and the communication between the remote control and the display device includes infrared protocol communication, bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, and the display device 200 is controlled wirelessly or wiredly. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, and the like.
在一些实施例中,也可以使用智能设备300(如移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等)以控制显示设备200。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。In some embodiments, the smart device 300 (such as a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.) can also be used to control the display device 200 . For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200还可以采用除了控制装置100和智能设备300之外的方式进行控制,例如,可以通过显示设备200设备内部配置的获取语音指令的模块直接接收用户的语音指令控制,也可以通过显示设备200设备外部设置的语音控制设备来接收用户的语音指令控制。In some embodiments, the display device 200 can also be controlled in a manner other than the control device 100 and the smart device 300. For example, the module for obtaining voice commands configured inside the display device 200 can directly receive the user's voice command control , the user's voice command control can also be received through the voice control device installed outside the display device 200.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200还与服务器400进行数据通信。可允许显示设备200通过局域网(LAN)、无线局域网(WLAN)和其他网络进行通信连接。服务器400可以向显示设备200提供各种内容和互动。服务器400可以是一个集群,也可以是多个集群,可以包括一类或多类服务器。In some embodiments, the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 . The display device 200 may be allowed to communicate via a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 400 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200 . The server 400 may be one cluster, or multiple clusters, and may include one or more types of servers.
图2为根据示例性实施例中控制装置100的配置框图。如图2所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、通信接口130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器、供电电源。控制装置100可接收用户的输入操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起用用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a configuration of the control device 100 according to the exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the control device 100 includes a controller 110 , a communication interface 130 , a user input/output interface 140 , a memory, and a power supply. The control device 100 can receive the user's input operation instruction, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role between the user and the display device 200 .
图3为根据示例性实施例中的显示设备200的硬件配置框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200包括调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、外部装置接口240、控制器250、显示器260、音频输出接口270、存储器、供电电源、用户接口280中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the display device 200 includes a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a display 260, an audio output interface 270, a memory, a power supply, and a user interface 280. at least one of .
在一些实施例中控制器包括处理器,视频处理器,音频处理器,图形处理器,RAM,ROM,用于输入/输出的第一接口至第n接口。In some embodiments the controller includes a processor, a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processor, a RAM, a ROM, a first interface to an nth interface for input/output.
在一些实施例中,显示器260包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件,以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件,用于接收源自控制器输出的图像信号,进行显示视频内容、图像内容以及菜单操控界面的组件以及用户操控UI界面。In some embodiments, the display 260 includes a display screen component for presenting images, and a drive component for driving image display, for receiving image signals output from the controller, and displaying video content, image content, and menu manipulation interface. Components and users manipulate the UI interface.
在一些实施例中,显示器260可为液晶显示器、OLED显示器、以及投影显示器,还可以为一种投影装置和投影屏幕。In some embodiments, the display 260 can be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, and a projection display, and can also be a projection device and a projection screen.
在一些实施例中,通信器220是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器可以包括Wifi模块,蓝牙模块,有线以太网模块等其他网络通信协议芯片或近场通信协议芯片,以及红外接收器中的至少一种。显示设备200可以通过通信器220与外部控制设备100或服务器400建立控制信号和数据信号的发送和接收。In some embodiments, the communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or servers according to various communication protocol types. For example, the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a wired Ethernet module and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver. The display device 200 may establish transmission and reception of control signals and data signals with the external control device 100 or the server 400 through the communicator 220 .
在一些实施例中,用户接口280,可用于接收控制装置100(如:红外遥控器等)的控制信号。In some embodiments, the user interface 280 can be used to receive a control signal of the control device 100 (such as an infrared remote controller, etc.).
在一些实施例中,检测器230用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号。例如,检测器230包括光接收器,用于采集环境光线强度的传感器;或者,检测器230包括图像采集器,如摄像头,可以用于采集外部 环境场景、用户的属性或用户交互手势,再或者,检测器230包括声音采集器,如麦克风等,用于接收外部声音。In some embodiments, the detector 230 is used to collect signals of the external environment or interaction with the outside. For example, the detector 230 includes a light receiver, which is a sensor for collecting ambient light intensity; or, the detector 230 includes an image collector, such as a camera, which can be used to collect external environmental scenes, user attributes or user interaction gestures, or , the detector 230 includes a sound collector, such as a microphone, for receiving external sound.
在一些实施例中,外部装置接口240可以包括但不限于如下:高清多媒体接口(HDMI)、模拟或数据高清分量输入接口(分量)、复合视频输入接口(CVBS)、USB输入接口(USB)、RGB端口等任一个或多个接口。也可以是上述多个接口形成的复合性的输入/输出接口。In some embodiments, the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI), analog or data high-definition component input interface (component), composite video input interface (CVBS), USB input interface (USB), Any one or more interfaces such as RGB ports. It may also be a composite input/output interface formed by the above-mentioned multiple interfaces.
在一些实施例中,调谐解调器210通过有线或无线接收方式接收广播电视信号,以及从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出音视频信号,如以及EPG数据信号。In some embodiments, the tuner-demodulator 210 receives broadcast TV signals through wired or wireless reception, and demodulates audio and video signals, such as EPG data signals, from multiple wireless or cable broadcast TV signals.
在一些实施例中,控制器250和调谐解调器210可以位于不同的分体设备中,即调谐解调器210也可在控制器250所在的主体设备的外置设备中,如外置机顶盒等。In some embodiments, the controller 250 and the tuner-demodulator 210 may be located in different split devices, that is, the tuner-demodulator 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box wait.
在一些实施例中,控制器250,通过存储在存储器上中各种软件控制程序,来控制显示设备的工作和响应用户的操作。控制器250控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器260上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器250便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。In some embodiments, the controller 250 controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations through various software control programs stored in the memory. The controller 250 controls the overall operations of the display device 200 . For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 260, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
在一些实施例中,所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接、图标或其他可操作的控件。与所选择的对象有关操作有:显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与所述图标相对应程序的操作。In some embodiments, the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as hyperlinks, icons, or other operable controls. Operations related to the selected object include: displaying hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or executing the program corresponding to the icon.
在一些实施例中控制器包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),视频处理器,音频处理器,图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU),RAM Random Access Memory,RAM),ROM(Read-Only Memory,ROM),用于输入/输出的第一接口至第n接口,通信总线(Bus)等中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the controller includes a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), RAM Random Access Memory, RAM), ROM (Read- Only Memory, ROM), at least one of the first interface to the nth interface for input/output, a communication bus (Bus), and the like.
CPU处理器。用于执行存储在存储器中操作系统和应用程序指令,以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。CPU处理器,可以包括多个处理器。如,包括一个主处理器以及一个或多个子处理器。CPU processor. It is used to execute the operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory, and to execute various application programs, data and content according to various interactive instructions received from the outside, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content. A CPU processor may include multiple processors. For example, including a main processor and one or more sub-processors.
在一些实施例中,图形处理器,用于产生各种图形对象,如:图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。图形处理器包括运算器,通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,根据显示属性显示各种对象;还包括渲染器,对基于运算器得到的各种对象,进行渲染,上述渲染后的对象用于显示在显示器上。In some embodiments, the graphics processor is used to generate various graphic objects, such as: icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics and so on. The graphics processor includes an arithmetic unit, which performs calculations by receiving various interactive instructions input by users, and displays various objects according to display attributes; it also includes a renderer, which renders various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, and the above-mentioned rendered objects are used to be displayed on the display.
在一些实施例中,视频处理器,用于将接收外部视频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等视频处理,可得到直接可显示设备200上显示或播放的信号。In some embodiments, the video processor is used to receive an external video signal and perform video decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, image synthesis, etc. according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal. After processing, a signal that can be directly displayed or played on the display device 200 can be obtained.
在一些实施例中,视频处理器,包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。其中,解复用模块,用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理。视频解码模块,用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理,包括解码和缩放处理等。图像合成模块,如图像合成器,其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号,与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理,以生成可供显示的图像信号。帧率转换模块,用于对转换输入视频帧率。显示格式化模块,用于将接收帧率转换后视频输出信号,改变信号以符合显示格式的信号,如输出RGB数据信号。In some embodiments, the video processor includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like. Wherein, the demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data streams. The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling. An image compositing module, such as an image compositor, is used to superimpose and mix the graphic generator with the zoomed video image according to the GUI signal input by the user or generated by itself, so as to generate an image signal available for display. The frame rate conversion module is used for converting the input video frame rate. The display formatting module is used to convert the received frame rate to the video output signal, and change the signal to conform to the display format signal, such as outputting RGB data signal.
在一些实施例中,音频处理器,用于接收外部的音频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩和解码,以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等处理,得到可以在扬声器中播放的声音信号。In some embodiments, the audio processor is used to receive an external audio signal, perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing to obtain Sound signal played in the loudspeaker.
在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器260上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user can input user commands through a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 260, and the user input interface receives user input commands through the graphical user interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through a sensor to receive the user input command.
在一些实施例中,“用户界面”,是应用程序或操作系统与用户之间进行交互和信息交换的介质接口,它实现信息的内部形式与用户可以接受形式之间的转换。用户界面常用的表现形式是图形用户界面(Graphic User Interface,GUI),是指采用图形方式显示的与计算机操作相关的用户界面。它可以是在电子设备的显示屏中显示的一个图标、窗口、控件等界面元素,其中控件可以包括图标、按钮、菜单、选项卡、文本框、对话框、状态栏、导航栏、Widget等可视的界面元素。In some embodiments, "user interface" is a medium interface for interaction and information exchange between an application program or an operating system and a user, and it realizes the conversion between the internal form of information and the form acceptable to the user. The commonly used form of user interface is the graphical user interface (Graphic User Interface, GUI), which refers to the user interface related to computer operation displayed in a graphical way. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, where the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, widgets, etc. Visual interface elements.
在一些实施例中,用户接口280,为可用于接收控制输入的接口(如:显示设备本体上的实体按键,或其他等)。In some embodiments, the user interface 280 is an interface that can be used to receive control input (such as: physical buttons on the display device body, or others).
在一些实施例中,显示设备的系统可以包括内核(Kernel)、命令解析器(shell)、文件系统和应用程序。内核、shell和文件系统一起组成了基本的操作系统结构,它们让用户可以管理文件、运行程序并使用系统。上电后,内核启动,激活内核空间,抽象硬件、初始化硬件参数等,运行并维护虚拟内存、调度器、信号及进程间通信(IPC)。内核启动后,再加载Shell和用户应用程序。应用程序在启动后被编译成机器码,形成一个进程。In some embodiments, the system of the display device may include a kernel (Kernel), a command parser (shell), a file system and application programs. Together, the kernel, shell, and file system make up the basic operating system structure, and they allow users to manage files, run programs, and use the system. After power-on, the kernel starts, activates the kernel space, abstracts hardware, initializes hardware parameters, etc., runs and maintains virtual memory, scheduler, signal and inter-process communication (IPC). After the kernel starts, the Shell and user applications are loaded. After the application is started, it is compiled into machine code to form a process.
本申请实施方式提供的显示设备可以具有多种实施形式,例如,可以是电视、智能电视、激光投影设备、显示器(monitor)、电子白板(electronic bulletin board)、电子桌面(electronic table)等。The display device provided in the embodiments of the present application may have various implementation forms, for example, it may be a TV, a smart TV, a laser projection device, a monitor, an electronic bulletin board, an electronic table, etc.
图4为本申请在一些实施例中示出的显示设备200中软件配置图。参见图4,在一些实施例中,将系统分为四层,从上至下分别为应用程序(Applications)层(简称“应用层”),应用程序框架(Application Framework)层(简称“框架层”),安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库层(简称“系统运行库层”),以及内核层。FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram of the display device 200 shown in some embodiments of the present application. Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom are respectively the application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as "application layer"), application framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as "framework layer") "), Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (referred to as "system runtime layer"), and the kernel layer.
在一些实施例中,应用程序层中运行有至少一个应用程序,这些应用程序可以是操作系统自带的窗口(Window)程序、系统设置程序或时钟程序等;也可以是第三方开发者所开发的应用程序。在具体实施时,应用程序层中的应用程序包不限于以上举例。In some embodiments, there is at least one application program running in the application program layer, and these application programs can be window (Window) program, system setting program or clock program etc. that come with the operating system; they can also be developed by third-party developers. s application. During specific implementation, the application program packages in the application program layer are not limited to the above examples.
框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming interface,API)和编程框 架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。应用程序框架层相当于一个处理中心,这个中心决定让应用层中的应用程序做出动作。应用程序通过API接口,可在执行中访问系统中的资源和取得系统的服务。The framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions. The application framework layer is equivalent to a processing center, which decides to make the applications in the application layer take actions. Through the API interface, the application program can access the resources in the system and obtain the services of the system during execution.
如图4所示,本申请实施例中应用程序框架层包括管理器(Managers),内容提供者(Content Provider)等,其中管理器包括以下模块中的至少一个:活动管理器(Activity Manager)用与和系统中正在运行的所有活动进行交互;位置管理器(Location Manager)用于给系统服务或应用提供了系统位置服务的访问;文件包管理器(Package Manager)用于检索当前安装在设备上的应用程序包相关的各种信息;通知管理器(Notification Manager)用于控制通知消息的显示和清除;窗口管理器(Window Manager)用于管理用户界面上的括图标、窗口、工具栏、壁纸和桌面部件。As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the application framework layer includes managers (Managers), content providers (Content Provider) etc., wherein the manager includes at least one of the following modules: activity manager (Activity Manager) Interact with all activities running in the system; the Location Manager is used to provide system services or applications with access to the system location service; the Package Manager is used to retrieve the information currently installed on the device Various information related to the application package; Notification Manager (Notification Manager) is used to control the display and clearing of notification messages; Window Manager (Window Manager) is used to manage icons, windows, toolbars, wallpapers on the user interface and desktop widgets.
在一些实施例中,活动管理器用于管理各个应用程序的生命周期以及通常的导航回退功能,比如控制应用程序的退出、打开、后退等。窗口管理器用于管理所有的窗口程序,比如获取显示屏大小,判断是否有状态栏,锁定屏幕,截取屏幕,控制显示窗口变化(例如将显示窗口缩小显示、抖动显示、扭曲变形显示等)等。In some embodiments, the activity manager is used to manage the life cycle of each application program and the general navigation back function, such as controlling the exit, opening, back, etc. of the application program. The window manager is used to manage all window programs, such as obtaining the size of the display screen, judging whether there is a status bar, locking the screen, capturing the screen, controlling the change of the display window (such as reducing the display window, shaking the display, distorting the display, etc.), etc.
在一些实施例中,系统运行库层为上层即框架层提供支撑,当框架层被使用时,安卓操作系统会运行系统运行库层中包含的C/C++库以实现框架层要实现的功能。In some embodiments, the system runtime layer provides support for the upper layer, that is, the framework layer. When the framework layer is used, the Android operating system will run the C/C++ library contained in the system runtime layer to realize the functions to be realized by the framework layer.
在一些实施例中,内核层是硬件和软件之间的层。如图4所示,内核层至少包含以下驱动中的至少一种:音频驱动、显示驱动、蓝牙驱动、摄像头驱动、WIFI驱动、USB驱动、HDMI驱动、传感器驱动(如指纹传感器,温度传感器,压力传感器等)、以及电源驱动等。In some embodiments, the kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. As shown in Figure 4, the kernel layer at least includes at least one of the following drivers: audio driver, display driver, bluetooth driver, camera driver, WIFI driver, USB driver, HDMI driver, sensor driver (such as fingerprint sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensors, etc.), and power drives, etc.
在一些实施例中,显示设备将某个数据集合中的数据以列表形式呈现在用户界面中,这里的数据集合可以是由服务器下发给显示设备的数据构成的集合,也可以是显示设备与其他终端设备交互而获取到的数据构成的集合,还可以是显示设备通过处理其他数据而得到的数据构成的集合。在显示数据列表中,列表中的选项与数据集合中的数据一一对应。用户可以通过移动焦点的操作指示显示设备选择某个选项,显示设备则响应于用户移动焦点的操作,在焦点所在选项上显示选择器,进而将用户选择的选项突出显示出来。其中,本申请对选择器的显示样式不予限定。In some embodiments, the display device presents the data in a certain data set in the user interface in the form of a list. The data set here may be a set composed of data sent by the server to the display device, or it may be a combination of the display device and the display device. The set of data obtained through interaction with other terminal devices may also be a set of data obtained by the display device through processing other data. In the display data list, the options in the list correspond to the data in the data collection one by one. The user can instruct the display device to select an option by moving the focus, and the display device will display a selector on the focused option in response to the user's operation of moving the focus, thereby highlighting the option selected by the user. Wherein, the present application does not limit the display style of the selector.
示例性的,显示设备通过局域网中的设备,可得到由局域网中的设备信息数据构成的数据集合,并以设备列表的形式呈现这些设备。另一示例性的,显示设备通过扫描附近的网络接入点(无线AP设备),可得到由网络接入点数据构成的数据集合,并以网络接入点列表的形式呈现这些网络接入点。Exemplarily, the display device can obtain a data set composed of device information data in the local area network through the devices in the local area network, and present these devices in the form of a device list. In another example, the display device can obtain a data set composed of network access point data by scanning nearby network access points (wireless AP devices), and present these network access points in the form of a list of network access points .
以下描述中,以通过WiFi列表连接网络为例进行阐释,但应理解,WiFi列表仅仅是多种数据列表中的其中一种,并不能以此对数据列表的类型和数据对方案造成限制。In the following description, connecting to the network through the WiFi list is taken as an example for illustration, but it should be understood that the WiFi list is only one of various data lists, and this does not limit the type of data list and the data pairing scheme.
在本申请的实施例中,如上所示的显示设备中的控制器可以被配置为:In the embodiment of the present application, the controller in the display device shown above can be configured as:
控制显示器呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;controlling the display to present a list corresponding to the data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,控制突出显示将被选择的选项;in response to indicating selection of said option by moving the focus, controlling highlighting of the option to be selected;
响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
其中,根据变化后的数据集合是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
图5为本申请根据示例性实施例示出的一种WiFi列表示意图,如图5所示,显示设备的用户界面中呈现有WiFi列表,WiFi列表包括预设数量个按照信号强度排列的WiFi选项A-E,不同WiFi选项对应于不同的WiFi接入点数据,这些WiFi接入点数据由显示设备的WiFi模块基于WiFi探测技术扫描附近的无线AP设备得到,这里的无线AP设备包括但不限于无线路由器、开启WiFi热点的终端等。每个WiFi接入点数据包括无线AP设备的设备名称、MAC地址、WiFi信号强度、WiFi信号频道、信号帧类型。通常,WiFi列表中的WiFi选项示出对应的无线AP设备的设备名称。在显示WiFi列表时,用户可以通过移动焦点位置选择某个WiFi选项,焦点所在的选项即为被选择的选项,通常称之为焦点选项。例如在图5所示WiFi列表中,WiFi选项C为焦点选项,该焦点选项在列表中的位序为第3位,即其显示在列表的第三个显示位置。当用户输入针对焦点选项时,将进入到对应的WiFi连接界面,用户可以WiFi连接界面输入WiFi密码并触发显示设备接入对应的无线AP设备。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 5, a WiFi list is presented in the user interface of the display device, and the WiFi list includes a preset number of WiFi options A-E arranged according to signal strength , different WiFi options correspond to different WiFi access point data. These WiFi access point data are obtained by the WiFi module of the display device based on WiFi detection technology scanning nearby wireless AP devices. The wireless AP devices here include but are not limited to wireless routers, Turn on the terminal of the WiFi hotspot, etc. The data of each WiFi access point includes the device name, MAC address, WiFi signal strength, WiFi signal channel, and signal frame type of the wireless AP device. Usually, the WiFi option in the WiFi list shows the device name of the corresponding wireless AP device. When the WiFi list is displayed, the user can select a certain WiFi option by moving the focus position, and the option where the focus is located is the selected option, which is usually called the focus option. For example, in the WiFi list shown in FIG. 5 , the WiFi option C is the focus option, and the order of the focus option in the list is the third, that is, it is displayed in the third display position of the list. When the user enters the focus option, it will enter the corresponding WiFi connection interface. The user can enter the WiFi password on the WiFi connection interface and trigger the display device to access the corresponding wireless AP device.
在一些实施例中,显示设备需要在列表数据发生变化时对用户界面中的列表进行实时更新,例如当扫描到设备数据发生变化时,则需根据最新的设备数据对设备列表进行实时更新,当检测到的网络接入点数量和/或信号强度排序发生变化时,需根据最新的网络接入点数据对相应列表进行实时更新。In some embodiments, the display device needs to update the list in the user interface in real time when the list data changes. For example, when the scanned device data changes, the device list needs to be updated in real time according to the latest device data. When the number of detected network access points and/or the ranking of signal strength changes, the corresponding list needs to be updated in real time according to the latest network access point data.
图6为本申请根据示例性实施例示出的一种WiFi列表示意图,其具体为图5所示WiFi列表界面经刷新得到的用户界面。如图6所示,与图5所示WiFi列表相比,构成WiFi列表的WiFi选项及选项的排列顺序发生变化,并且焦点选项的显示位置及其对应的WiFi接入点数据发生变化。具体的,在图6所示WiFi列表中,按照信号强度排列的WiFi选项依次为WiFi选项F-J,焦点选项为WiFi选项I,该焦点选项在列表中的位序为第4位,即其显示在列表的第四个显示位置。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is specifically a refreshed user interface of the WiFi list interface shown in FIG. 5 . As shown in FIG. 6 , compared with the WiFi list shown in FIG. 5 , the WiFi options and the arrangement order of the options constituting the WiFi list change, and the display position of the focus option and its corresponding WiFi access point data change. Specifically, in the WiFi list shown in Figure 6, the WiFi options arranged according to the signal strength are WiFi options F-J, the focus option is WiFi option I, and the order of the focus option in the list is the fourth, that is, it is displayed in The fourth display position of the list.
在一些实施例中,用户界面中显示出的列表为完整列表的可视化部分(在本文中称为“列表的可视化部分”)。换句话说,完整列表(也可简称为“列表”)除了包括显示在用户界面的可视区域内的选项外,还包括隐藏在用户界面的可视区域之外的选项。用户可以通过输入移动焦点的操作,将隐藏在可视区域之外的选项拖至可视区域。例如,通过向下移动焦点的操作,将完整列表下部的隐藏选项拖至可视区域中,通过向上移动焦点的操作,将完整列表上部的隐藏选项拖至可视区域中。In some embodiments, the list displayed in the user interface is a visualized portion of the complete list (referred to herein as the "visualized portion of the list"). In other words, the complete list (also referred to simply as "list") includes not only options displayed in the visible area of the user interface, but also options hidden outside the visible area of the user interface. Users can drag the options hidden outside the visible area to the visible area by inputting the operation of moving the focus. For example, by moving the focus down, the hidden options in the lower part of the full list are dragged into the visible area, and by moving the focus up, the hidden options in the upper part of the full list are dragged into the visible area.
图7为本申请根据示例性实施例示出的一种WiFi列表示意图。图7示出了图6所示WiFi列表对应的 完整列表,进而示出了隐藏在用户界面可视区域之外的WiFi选项。如图7所示,该完整列表包括WiFi选项A-E,其中,WiFi选项F-J构成该完整列表的可视化部分,其余选项则隐藏在可视区域之外。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi list according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 shows the complete list corresponding to the WiFi list shown in Figure 6, and further shows the WiFi options hidden outside the visible area of the user interface. As shown in FIG. 7 , the complete list includes WiFi options A-E, wherein WiFi options F-J constitute the visible part of the complete list, and the rest of the options are hidden from the visible area.
在一些实施例中,显示设备在列表数据发生变化时对用户界面中的列表进行更新的过程,包括对完整列表的更新过程,还包括确定新的完整列表的可视化部分,并控制可视化部分显示在用户界面的可视区域的过程。In some embodiments, the process of the display device updating the list in the user interface when the list data changes includes updating the complete list, and also includes determining a new visual part of the complete list, and controlling the visual part to be displayed on Procedure for the viewable area of the user interface.
在一些实施例中,当显示设备需要将某个数据集合中的数据以列表形式呈现在用户界面中时,则根据该数据集合,在用户界面显示列表,列表中包括至少一个选项,不同选项分别对应于该数据集合中不同的数据。示例性的,前述数据集合可以是由上述实施例示出的无线接入点数据构成的集合,需要将该集合以列表形式呈现在用户界面中的场景包括但不限于用户输入指示扫描附近WiFi的指令时、操作设置界面中的“无线局域网”控件时等等。在显示前述列表时,当该数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序发生变化时,显示设备根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,对列表进行更新,这里的原焦点选项是指列表更新前被选择的选项,或者说,原焦点选项是指数据集合发生变化时焦点所在的选项。其中,若变化后的数据集合中仍然包括与原焦点选项对应的数据,则列表更新后,新焦点选项的显示位置及对应的数据与原焦点选项的显示位置及对应的数据一致。延用前述示例,当显示设备扫描到的无线接入点数据增多、减少、或者数据本身发生变化(如WiFi强度发生变化)时,则需要对列表进行更新。In some embodiments, when the display device needs to present the data in a certain data set in the user interface in the form of a list, then according to the data set, the list is displayed on the user interface, and the list includes at least one option, and the different options are respectively Corresponding to different data in this data set. Exemplarily, the aforementioned data set may be a set composed of the wireless access point data shown in the above embodiments, and the scenario where the set needs to be presented in the user interface in the form of a list includes but is not limited to the user inputting an instruction to scan nearby WiFi When operating the "Wireless LAN" control in the setting interface, etc. When displaying the aforementioned list, when the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set changes, the display device updates the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, where the original focus option refers to list update The previously selected option, or in other words, the original focus option refers to the option where the focus is when the data set changes. Wherein, if the changed data set still includes data corresponding to the original focus option, after the list is updated, the display position and corresponding data of the new focus option are consistent with the display position and corresponding data of the original focus option. Continuing with the foregoing example, when the data of wireless access points scanned by the display device increases or decreases, or the data itself changes (for example, the strength of WiFi changes), the list needs to be updated.
这样,可以保证列表刷新后,焦点仍位于原焦点选项对应的数据上,且焦点选项的位置也没有发生改变。进而,用户无需手动遍历列表以重新选择原焦点选项对应的数据,减少用户操作次数,提升用户体验。为便于说明,在下述实施例中,将变化前的数据集合称为第一数据集合(也可简称为“数据集合”),将变化后的数据集合称为第二数据集合(也可称为“变化后的数据集合”)。应理解的是,第一数据集合与第二数据集合的区别包括数据组成和/或数据排列顺序。In this way, it can be guaranteed that after the list is refreshed, the focus is still on the data corresponding to the original focus option, and the position of the focus option does not change. Furthermore, the user does not need to manually traverse the list to reselect the data corresponding to the original focus option, which reduces the number of user operations and improves user experience. For the convenience of description, in the following embodiments, the data set before the change is referred to as the first data set (also referred to as "data set"), and the changed data set is referred to as the second data set (also referred to as "data set"). "Changed Dataset"). It should be understood that the difference between the first data set and the second data set includes data composition and/or data arrangement order.
在一些实施例中,更新前的列表是根据第一数据集合生成的第一完整列表,第一完整列表中的选项与第一数据集合中的数据一一对应;更新后的列表是根据第二数据集合生成的第二完整列表,第二完整列表中的选项与第二数据集合中的数据一一对应;列表的可视化部分是显示在用户界面的可视区域中的列表的部分,包括至多预设数量个选项。In some embodiments, the list before updating is the first complete list generated according to the first data set, and the options in the first complete list correspond to the data in the first data set; the updated list is based on the second The second complete list generated by the data set, the options in the second complete list correspond to the data in the second data set; the visual part of the list is the part of the list displayed in the visible area of the user interface, including at most preset Set number of options.
图8为本申请根据一些示例性实施例示出的列表更新场景示意图。如图8所示,第一完整列表810根据第一数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项10,其分别对应于第一数据集合中的10个数据;第一完整列表810的可视化部分包括选项3-选项8,选项1及选项2隐藏在可视区域的上侧,选项9及选项10隐藏在可视区域的下侧;列表更新前的焦点选项为选项6,该焦点选项显示在可视区域的第四个显示位置,该焦点选项对应的数据为数据A。为便于说明,在下述实施例中,将列表更新前的焦点选项称为原焦点选项,将原焦点选项对应的数据称为原焦点数据。那么,在图8所示示例中,原焦点选项为选项6,原焦点数据为数据A。继续参阅图8,第二完整列表820根据第二数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项15,其分别对应于第二数据集合中的15个数据;第二完整列表820的可视化部分包括选项9-选项14,选项1-选项8隐藏在可视区域的上侧,选项15隐藏在可视区域的下侧;列表更新后的焦点选项为选项12,该焦点选项显示在可视区域的第四个显示位置,该焦点选项对应的数据为数据A。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the first complete list 810 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 10, which respectively correspond to 10 data in the first data set; the visualization part of the first complete list 810 includes option 3 -Option 8, option 1 and option 2 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, option 9 and option 10 are hidden on the lower side of the visible area; the focus option before the list update is option 6, which is displayed in the visible area The fourth display position of , the data corresponding to the focus option is data A. For ease of description, in the following embodiments, the focus option before the update of the list is referred to as the original focus option, and the data corresponding to the original focus option is referred to as the original focus data. Then, in the example shown in FIG. 8 , the original focus option is option 6, and the original focus data is data A. Continuing to refer to FIG. 8 , the second complete list 820 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the second data set; the visualization part of the second complete list 820 includes options 9- Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area; the focus option after the list update is option 12, which is displayed on the fourth of the visible area The display position, the data corresponding to the focus option is data A.
由图8示出的列表更新过程可以看出,列表更新前后,焦点选项的显示位置及其对应的数据未发生改变。换句话说,列表更新后,新焦点选项的显示位置及对应的数据与原焦点选项的显示位置及对应的数据一致。It can be seen from the list update process shown in FIG. 8 that the display position of the focus option and its corresponding data remain unchanged before and after the list update. In other words, after the list is updated, the display position and corresponding data of the new focus option are consistent with the display position and corresponding data of the original focus option.
在一些实施例中,显示设备根据原焦点选项及第二数据集合,更新列表的过程可以包括:首先获取原焦点位置及原焦点数据,这里的原焦点位置可以是原焦点选项在可视区域中的显示位置,也可以是原焦点选项可视化部分中的位序,这里的原焦点数据为原焦点选项对应的数据。例如,在图8所示示例中,原焦点位置为可视区域中第四个选项显示位置,同时也是所有可视选项中的第四个选项,原焦点数据即为数据A。然后根据第二数据集合生成第二完整列表,并判断第二完整列表中是否包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者,判断第二数据集合中是否包含原焦点数据。若第二完整列表中包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者第二数据集合中包括原焦点数据,则将第二完整列表中的包含原焦点数据对应选项的连续预设数量个选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,将原焦点数据对应选项确定为新焦点选项;将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在可视区域,将新焦点选项显示在原焦点位置。在图8所示示例中,新焦点选项即为第二完整列表中的与原焦点数据“数据A”对应的选项。In some embodiments, the process of the display device updating the list according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first obtaining the original focus position and the original focus data, where the original focus position may be the original focus option in the visible area The display position of can also be the bit sequence in the visualization part of the original focus option, where the original focus data is the data corresponding to the original focus option. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 8 , the original focus position is the display position of the fourth option in the visible area, and it is also the fourth option among all the visible options, and the original focus data is data A. Then generate a second complete list according to the second data set, and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data. If the second complete list contains options corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set includes the original focus data, then determine the consecutive preset number of options in the second complete list that contain the options corresponding to the original focus data as the first For the visualization part of the second complete list, the option corresponding to the original focus data is determined as the new focus option; the visualization part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, and the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position. In the example shown in FIG. 8 , the new focus option is the option corresponding to the original focus data "data A" in the second complete list.
在上述实施例中,原焦点数据对应选项在所述第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同。这样,可以保证将新焦点选项显示在原焦点位置。In the above embodiment, the bit order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualized part of the second complete list is the same as the bit order of the original focus option in the visualized part of the first complete list. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
在更为具体的实现方式,上述实施例提及的将第二完整列表中的包含原焦点数据对应选项的连续预设数量个选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,可以包括:根据原焦点选项在可视区域中的显示位置,或者根据原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序,以及原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表中的位序和可视区域中预先设置的选项个数(即预设数量),确定起始选项和终止选项,将起始选项、终止选项以及起始选项与终止选项之间的选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分。以图8为例,原焦点选项“选项6”显示在可视区域中的4个选项显示位,可视区域中预先设置的选项个数为6,原焦点数据“数据A”对应于第二完整列表中的选项12,基于这些参数,确定起始选项为选项9,确定终止选项为选项14,进而确定第二完整列表的可视化部分为选项9-选项14。In a more specific implementation, the determination of a preset number of consecutive options in the second complete list that contain options corresponding to the original focus data as the visualized part of the second complete list mentioned in the above embodiment may include: The display position of the option in the visible area, or according to the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list, and the position order of the corresponding option in the second complete list and the viewable area of the original focus data. The number of options (that is, the preset number) determines the start option and the end option, and determines the start option, the end option, and the options between the start option and the end option as the visualized part of the second complete list. Taking Figure 8 as an example, the original focus option "Option 6" is displayed on the 4 option display positions in the visible area, the number of options preset in the visible area is 6, and the original focus data "Data A" corresponds to the second For option 12 in the complete list, based on these parameters, determine the start option as option 9, determine the end option as option 14, and then determine the visualized part of the second complete list as option 9-option 14.
在一些实施例中,若第二完整列表不满足用于使原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同的条件,则对第二完整列表中的选项进行重排序,以使第二完整列表满足用于使原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点 选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同的条件。In some embodiments, if the second complete list does not meet the requirement for making the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list the same as the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list condition, reorder the options in the second complete list so that the second complete list satisfies the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the first complete list The condition that the bit order of the visible part of the list is the same.
图9为本申请根据一些示例性实施例示出的列表更新场景示意图。如图9所示,第一完整列表910根据第一数据集合生成,第一完整列表910的选项组成及排列顺序与图8中示出的第一完整列表810相同,此处不予赘述。并且,原焦点选项也为选项6,原焦点选项也显示在可视区域的第四个选项显示位,原焦点数据也为“数据A”。与图8不同的是,第二完整列表920包括选项1-选项15,其中对应于原焦点数据“数据A”的选项为选项15。基于图9示出的场景,原焦点选项“选项6”显示在可视区域中的4个选项显示位,可视区域中预先设置的选项个数为6,但由于第二完整列表920中对应于原焦点数据“数据A”的选项列表中的最后一个选项,因此无法从第二完整列表920中截取出连续的6个选项并同时保证对应于原焦点数据“数据A”的选项是这第6个选项中的第4个,因此该第二完整列表920不满足用于使原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同的条件。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the first complete list 910 is generated according to the first data set. The composition and order of options of the first complete list 910 are the same as those of the first complete list 810 shown in FIG. 8 , and details are not described here. Moreover, the original focus option is also option 6, the original focus option is also displayed in the fourth option display position of the visible area, and the original focus data is also "data A". The difference from FIG. 8 is that the second complete list 920 includes option 1-option 15, wherein the option corresponding to the original focus data "data A" is option 15. Based on the scene shown in FIG. 9 , the original focus option "option 6" is displayed in 4 option display positions in the visible area, and the number of options preset in the visible area is 6, but because the second complete list 920 corresponds to It is the last option in the option list of the original focus data "Data A", so it is impossible to intercept 6 consecutive options from the second complete list 920 and at the same time ensure that the option corresponding to the original focus data "Data A" is the first option. The 4th of the 6 options, so the second complete list 920 does not satisfy the order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list The bit order of the same conditions.
基于图9示出的场景,可以通过对第二完整列表920中的选项进行重排序,重排序后的第二完整列表920中,需包括连续的6个选项并同时保证对应于原焦点数据“数据A”的选项是这第6个选项中的第4个。图10为本申请根据示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新场景示意图,其在图9基础上示出了重排序后的第二完整列表930。如图10所示,相比于图9中示出的第二完整列表920,图10示出的第二完整列表930中,通过将选项12与选项15对应的数据进行调换,使得第二完整列表930中对应于原焦点数据“数据A”为选项12。这样一来,确定第二完整列表的可视化部分为选项9-选项14,其中选项12对应于原焦点数据“数据A”,因此被确定为新焦点选项。Based on the scenario shown in FIG. 9 , by reordering the options in the second complete list 920, the reordered second complete list 920 needs to include six consecutive options and at the same time ensure that the corresponding to the original focus data " The option for Data A" is the 4th of these 6th options. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which shows a reordered second complete list 930 based on Fig. 9 . As shown in FIG. 10, compared with the second complete list 920 shown in FIG. 9, in the second complete list 930 shown in FIG. The option 12 in the list 930 corresponds to the original focus data "Data A". In this way, the visualized part of the second complete list is determined to be option 9-option 14, wherein option 12 corresponds to the original focus data "data A", and thus is determined as the new focus option.
在一些实施例中,显示设备根据原焦点选项及第二数据集合,更新列表的过程可以包括:首先获取原焦点位置及原焦点数据。然后根据第二数据集合生成第二完整列表,并判断第二完整列表中是否包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者,判断第二数据集合中是否包含原焦点数据。若第二完整列表中不包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者第二数据集合中不包括原焦点数据,则判断第二完整列表中末位选项的位序是否小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序;若第二完整列表中末位选项的位序小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序,则将第二完整列表中位序靠后的预设数量个选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,并将末位选项确定为新焦点选项;将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在可视区域,将新焦点选项显示在可是区域中的最后一个显示位置。这样,便是在第二完整列表中不包含对应于原焦点数据的选项时,将焦点更新到距离原焦点选项最近的选项上,从而便于用户延续列表更新的操作,避免重复操作,提升用户体验。In some embodiments, the process of updating the list by the display device according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first acquiring the original focus position and the original focus data. Then generate a second complete list according to the second data set, and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data. If the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set does not include the original focus data, then judge whether the order of the last option in the second complete list is less than that of the original focus option in the first complete list The position order in the list; if the position order of the last option in the second complete list is less than the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list, then the preset number of options with the lower order in the second complete list will be determined It is the visualization part of the second complete list, and the last option is determined as the new focus option; the visualization part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, and the new focus option is displayed at the last display position in the available area. In this way, when the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, the focus is updated to the option closest to the original focus option, so that the user can continue the operation of updating the list, avoid repeated operations, and improve user experience .
图11为本申请根据一些示例性实施例示出的列表更新场景示意图。如图11所示,第一完整列表111根据第一数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项15,其分别对应于第一数据集合中的15个数据;第一完整列表111的可视化部分包括选项9-选项14,选项1-选项8隐藏在可视区域的上侧,选项15隐藏在可视区域的下侧;列表更新前的焦点选项为选项13,该焦点选项显示在可视区域的第五个选项展示位,该焦点选项对应的数据为“数据A”。第二完整列表112根据第二数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项10,其分别对应于第二数据集合中的10个数据,选项1-选项10对应的数据均不是“数据A”。在该示例中,由于第二完整列表112中末位选项为选项10,其位序小于原焦点选项(选项13)在第一完整列表111中的位序,因此将第二完整列表112位序靠后的连续6个选项(选项5-选项10)确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,并将选项10确定为新焦点选项,该新焦点选项显示在可视区域的最后一个选项展示位。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 11, the first complete list 111 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the first data set; the visualization part of the first complete list 111 includes option 9 -Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area; the focus option before the list update is option 13, which is displayed on the fifth of the visible area The data corresponding to the focus option is "data A". The second complete list 112 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 10, which respectively correspond to 10 data in the second data set, and the data corresponding to option 1-option 10 are not "data A". In this example, since the last option in the second complete list 112 is option 10, its rank is smaller than the rank of the original focus option (option 13) in the first complete list 111, so the second complete list 112 ranks The last 6 consecutive options (option 5-option 10) are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list, and option 10 is determined as the new focus option, and the new focus option is displayed in the last option display position of the visible area.
在一些实施例中,显示设备根据原焦点选项及第二数据集合,更新列表的过程可以包括:首先获取原焦点位置及原焦点数据。然后根据第二数据集合生成第二完整列表,并判断第二完整列表中是否包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者,判断第二数据集合中是否包含原焦点数据。若第二完整列表中不包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,或者第二数据集合中不包括原焦点数据,则判断第二完整列表中末位选项的位序是否小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序;若第二完整列表中末位选项的位序大于或者等于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序,则根据原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序则确定新焦点选项,新焦点选项在第二完整列表中的位序与原焦点选项在所述第一完整列表中的位序相同。将第二完整列表中包含新焦点选项的连续预设数量个的选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分;将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在可视区域,将新焦点选项显示在原焦点位置。这样,便是在第二完整列表中不包含对应于原焦点数据的选项时,将焦点更新到距离原焦点选项最近的选项上,从而便于用户延续列表更新的操作,避免重复操作,提升用户体验。In some embodiments, the process of updating the list by the display device according to the original focus option and the second data set may include: first acquiring the original focus position and the original focus data. Then generate a second complete list according to the second data set, and determine whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data, or determine whether the second data set contains the original focus data. If the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, or the second data set does not include the original focus data, then judge whether the order of the last option in the second complete list is less than that of the original focus option in the first complete list The position order in the list; if the position order of the last option in the second complete list is greater than or equal to the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list, it is determined according to the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list For a new focus option, the order of the new focus option in the second complete list is the same as the order of the original focus option in the first complete list. Determine the continuous preset number of options in the second full list that contain the new focus option as the visualized part of the second complete list; display the visualized part of the second complete list in the visible area, and display the new focus option at the original focus position . In this way, when the second complete list does not contain the option corresponding to the original focus data, the focus is updated to the option closest to the original focus option, so that the user can continue the operation of updating the list, avoid repeated operations, and improve user experience .
在上述实施例中,新焦点选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同。这样,可以保证将新焦点选项显示在原焦点位置。需要说明的是,上述实施例提及的将第二完整列表中包含新焦点选项的连续预设数量个的选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,其具体实现方式可以参考前述针对图8所示实施例的介绍,此处不予赘述。In the above embodiment, the position order of the new focus option in the visualized part of the second complete list is the same as that of the original focus option in the visualized part of the first complete list. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position. It should be noted that, as mentioned in the above embodiment, a preset number of options in the second complete list containing the new focus option are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list. The introduction of the example embodiment is not repeated here.
图12为本申请根据一些示例性实施例示出的列表更新场景示意图。如图12所示,第一完整列表121根据第一数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项15,其分别对应于第一数据集合中的15个数据;第一完整列表121的可视化部分包括选项9-选项14,选项1-选项8隐藏在可视区域的上侧,选项15隐藏在可视区域的下侧;列表更新前的焦点选项为选项13,该焦点选项显示在可视区域的第五个选项展示位,该焦点选项对应的数据为“数据A”。第二完整列表122根据第二数据集合生成,包括选项1-选项20,其分别对应于第二数据集合中的20个数据,选项1-选项20对应的数据均不是“数据A”。在该示例中,由于第二完整列表122中末位选项为选项20,其位序大于原焦点选项(选项13)在第一完整列表中的位序,因此将第二完整列表中的选项13确定为新焦点选项,将包含选项13的连续6个选项(选项9-选项14)确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,新焦点选项显示在可视区域的第五个选项展示位。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a list update scenario according to some exemplary embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, the first complete list 121 is generated according to the first data set, including option 1-option 15, which respectively correspond to 15 data in the first data set; the visualization part of the first complete list 121 includes option 9 -Option 14, option 1-option 8 are hidden on the upper side of the visible area, and option 15 is hidden on the lower side of the visible area; the focus option before the list update is option 13, which is displayed on the fifth of the visible area The data corresponding to the focus option is "data A". The second complete list 122 is generated according to the second data set, including option 1-option 20, which respectively correspond to 20 data in the second data set, and the data corresponding to option 1-option 20 are not "data A". In this example, since the last option in the second complete list 122 is option 20, its position order is greater than the position order of the original focus option (option 13) in the first complete list, so the option 13 in the second complete list Determined as the new focus option, determine the 6 consecutive options (option 9-option 14) including option 13 as the second complete list visualization part, and the new focus option is displayed in the fifth option display position in the visible area.
在一些实施例中,第一完整列表中选项的排列数据与第一数据集合中数据排列顺序相同,第二完整列表中选项的排列数据与第二数据集合中数据排列顺序相同。以由无线接入点数据构成的第一数据集合及第二数据集合为例,集合中的无线接入点数据按照无线信号强度排序,同时,根据该集合生成的列表中的选项也是按照无线信号强度排序的。In some embodiments, the arrangement data of the options in the first complete list is in the same order as the data in the first data set, and the arrangement data of the options in the second complete list is in the same order as the data in the second data set. Taking the first data set and the second data set composed of wireless access point data as an example, the wireless access point data in the set are sorted according to the wireless signal strength, and at the same time, the options in the list generated according to the set are also sorted according to the wireless signal strength. In order of strength.
在一些实施例中,触发第一数据集合发生变化,进而形成第二数据集合的场景,基于数据来源及数据内容的不同,可能不同。In some embodiments, the scenarios that trigger the change of the first data set to form the second data set may be different based on different data sources and data contents.
例如,对于由无线接入点数据构成的数据集合而言,当显示设备扫描到的无线AP设备的无线信号强度发生变化时,其对应的无线接入点数据包含的无线信号强度数据将发生变化,进而第一数据集合中无线接入点数据排列顺序将发生变化,从而形成具有新顺序的第二数据集合。或者,当某个无线AP设备关闭或者信号过弱而导致显示设备无法扫描到该无线AP设备时,第一数据集合中的无线接入点数据将会减少,当某个无线AP设备开启而导致显示设备扫描到新的无线AP设备时,第一数据集合中的无线接入点数据将会增多。应理解的是,数据集合中无线接入点数据的减少、增多或在数据数量不变的情况下发生的数据替换,同时也会造成数据集合中数据排列顺序发生变化。For example, for a data set composed of wireless access point data, when the wireless signal strength of the wireless AP device scanned by the display device changes, the wireless signal strength data contained in the corresponding wireless access point data will change , and furthermore, the arrangement order of the wireless access point data in the first data set will change, so as to form a second data set with a new order. Or, when a certain wireless AP device is turned off or the signal is too weak so that the display device cannot scan the wireless AP device, the wireless access point data in the first data set will decrease. When the display device scans a new wireless AP device, the wireless access point data in the first data set will increase. It should be understood that the reduction or increase of wireless access point data in the data set, or data replacement when the amount of data remains unchanged, will also cause changes in the arrangement order of the data in the data set.
又如,对于由从服务器获取的数据构成的数据集合而言,当接收到服务器下发的新的数据或者删除原有数据的指令时,即意味着原数据集合发生变化,并形成不同于原数据集合的新的数据集合。当接收到服务器下发的新的数据集合时,及意味着原数据集合发生变化,该新的数据集合即为变化后的数据集合。As another example, for a data set composed of data obtained from the server, when receiving new data from the server or an instruction to delete the original data, it means that the original data set has changed and forms a different A new dataset for datasets. When a new data set delivered by the server is received, it means that the original data set has changed, and the new data set is the changed data set.
根据以上实施例提供的显示设备,本申请实施例还提供一种列表显示方法,包括:呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;According to the display device provided in the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides a list display method, including: presenting a list corresponding to a data set, the list including at least one option, and the option is related to the data in the data set correspond;
响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,将被选择的选项突出显示;highlighting the selected option in response to indicating selection of the option by moving the focus;
响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
其中,根据变化后的数据集合中是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
图13为本申请在一些实施例中示出的列表显示方法流程图。如图13所示,该方法可以执行如下:Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a list display method shown in some embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, the method can be executed as follows:
在步骤S1301,显示用于呈现数据集合中的数据的列表,该列表包括至少一个选项,不同选项分别对应于该数据集合中不同的数据。In step S1301, a list for presenting data in the data set is displayed, the list includes at least one option, and different options correspond to different data in the data set.
在一些实施例中,更新前的列表是根据发生变化前的数据集合生成的第一完整列表的可视化部分,第一完整列表中的选项与发生变化前的数据集合中的数据一一对应。In some embodiments, the list before the update is a visualized part of the first complete list generated according to the data set before the change, and the options in the first complete list correspond to the data in the data set before the change.
接下来,在步骤S1302,当该数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序发生变化时,获取原焦点位置及原焦点数据,其中,原焦点位置为原焦点选项的显示位置,原焦点数据为原焦点选项对应的数据,原焦点选项是指数据集合发生变化时被选择的选项。Next, in step S1302, when the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set changes, the original focus position and original focus data are obtained, wherein the original focus position is the display position of the original focus option, and the original focus data is The data corresponding to the original focus option. The original focus option refers to the option that is selected when the data set changes.
之后,在步骤S1303,根据变化后的数据集合生成第二完整列表。Afterwards, in step S1303, a second complete list is generated according to the changed data set.
在步骤S1304,判断第二完整列表中是否包含对应于原焦点数据的选项。In step S1304, it is determined whether the second complete list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data.
若第二完整列表中包含对应于原焦点数据的选项(对应于“Y”分支),则执行步骤S1305,否则执行步骤S1307。If the second complete list contains the option corresponding to the original focus data (corresponding to the "Y" branch), execute step S1305, otherwise execute step S1307.
若第二完整列表中包含对应于原焦点数据的选项,则在步骤S1305将包含原焦点数据对应选项的连续预设数量个选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,并将原焦点数据对应选项确定为新焦点选项。If the second complete list contains options corresponding to the original focus data, then in step S1305, a continuous preset number of options including options corresponding to the original focus data are determined as the visualization part of the second complete list, and the corresponding options of the original focus data OK is the new focus option.
在一些实施例中,原焦点位置通过原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序来表征;也就是说原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同。In some embodiments, the original focus position is characterized by the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list; that is to say, the position order of the original focus data corresponding to the option in the visualization part of the second complete list The options are in the same bit order as in the visualization part of the first complete list.
在一些实施例中,若第二完整列表不满足用于使原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同的条件,则对第二完整列表中的选项进行重排序,以使第二完整列表满足用于使原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同的条件。In some embodiments, if the second complete list does not meet the requirement for making the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list the same as the position order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the first complete list condition, reorder the options in the second complete list so that the second complete list satisfies the position order of the original focus data corresponding option in the visualization part of the second complete list and the original focus option in the first complete list The condition that the bit order of the visible part of the list is the same.
在一些实施例中,可以与特定选项交换位序以使得原焦点数据对应选项在第二完整列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表的可视化部分的位序相同。In some embodiments, the order of the specific option may be swapped so that the order of the original focus data corresponding option in the second full list of the visualized portion is the same as the order of the original focus item in the first full list of the visualized portion.
接下来,在步骤S1306,将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在可视区域,其中新焦点选项被显示在原焦点位置。Next, in step S1306, the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
而在第二完整列表中不包括对应于原焦点数据的选项时,在步骤S1307,判断第二完整列表中末位选项的位序是否小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序。If the second complete list does not include the option corresponding to the original focus data, in step S1307, it is determined whether the sequence of the last option in the second complete list is smaller than the sequence of the original focus option in the first complete list.
若第二完整列表中末位选项的位序小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序,则执行步骤S1308,否则执行步骤S1310。If the order of the last option in the second complete list is smaller than the order of the original focus option in the first complete list, execute step S1308 , otherwise execute step S1310 .
若第二完整列表中末位选项的位序小于原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序,则在步骤S1308,将第二完整列表中位序靠后的预设数量个选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分,并将末位选项确定为新焦点选项。If the position order of the last option in the second complete list is less than the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list, then in step S1308, the preset number of options with the lower order in the second complete list are determined as the first 2. Visualize part of the complete list and determine the last option as the new focus option.
然后,在步骤S1309,将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在所述可视区域,其中,新焦点选项被显示在最后一个显示位置。Then, in step S1309, the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the last display position.
若第二完整列表中末位选项的位序不小于(即大于或等于)原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序,则在步骤S1310,确定新焦点选项,以使所述新焦点选项在第二完整列表中的位序与原焦点选项在第一完整列表中的位序相同。If the order of the last option in the second complete list is not less than (that is, greater than or equal to) the order of the original focus option in the first complete list, then in step S1310, determine a new focus option so that the new focus option The position order in the second complete list is the same as the position order of the original focus option in the first complete list.
在步骤S1311,将包含新焦点选项的连续预设数量个的选项确定为第二完整列表的可视化部分。In step S1311, a preset number of consecutive options including the new focus option are determined as the visualized part of the second complete list.
最后,在步骤S1312,将第二完整列表的可视化部分显示在可视区域,其中,新焦点选项被显示在原焦点位置。Finally, in step S1312, the visualized part of the second complete list is displayed in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
基于本申请实施例提供的列表显示方法,可以保证列表刷新后,在包含原焦点数据的情况下,焦点仍位于原焦点数据上,且焦点选项的位置也没有发生改变,从而用户无需手动遍历列表以重新选择原焦点选项对应的数据,减少用户操作次数,提升用户体验。而在刷新后的列表中不包含原焦点数据的情况下,将焦点更新到距离原焦点选项最近的选项上,从而便于用户延续列表更新的操作,避免重复操作,提升用户体验。Based on the list display method provided by the embodiment of the present application, it can be guaranteed that after the list is refreshed, the focus is still on the original focus data, and the position of the focus option has not changed, so that the user does not need to manually traverse the list To reselect the data corresponding to the original focus option, reduce the number of user operations and improve user experience. If the refreshed list does not contain the original focus data, the focus is updated to the option closest to the original focus option, so that the user can continue the list update operation, avoid repeated operations, and improve user experience.
以下描述中,将以菜单列表为例进行阐释,但应理解,菜单列表仅仅是多种数据列表中的其中一种,并不能以此对本申请的数据列表的类型和数据造成限制。In the following description, the menu list will be used as an example for illustration, but it should be understood that the menu list is only one of various data lists, and this does not limit the type and data of the data list in this application.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200可以为用户提供音频、视频、图片等的播放和显示。在上述显示设备200向用户显示播放内容的过程中,显示设备200可以响应于输入的内容替换指令,在当前显示的播放画面中呈现菜单界面,内容替换指令用于指示显示设备改变当前显示的播放画面内容。接着,可以通过在显示设备200上或通过控制装置进行点击、滑动等操作方式,在呈现的菜单界面上实施人机交互,以实现菜单界面中的菜单功能。In some embodiments, the display device 200 can provide users with playing and displaying audio, video, and pictures. In the above process of displaying playback content to the user by the display device 200, the display device 200 may present a menu interface on the currently displayed playback screen in response to the input content replacement instruction, and the content replacement instruction is used to instruct the display device to change the currently displayed playback content. screen content. Next, human-computer interaction can be implemented on the presented menu interface by performing operations such as clicking and sliding on the display device 200 or through the control device, so as to realize menu functions in the menu interface.
在一些实施例中,菜单界面中会采用多层级层叠式的方式来呈现菜单列表。菜单界面可以包括多个层级菜单,各层级菜单中包括多个菜单选项。例如,一级菜单中的菜单选项下含有二、三级或更深层级菜单选项。若显示设备200检测到输入的对某一级菜单选项的选中动作,会显示该一级菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项。同样地,对于三级菜单选项或更深层级菜单选项也将以同样的方式显示。In some embodiments, the menu list is presented in a multi-level cascading manner in the menu interface. The menu interface may include multiple hierarchical menus, and each hierarchical menu includes multiple menu options. For example, menu options in a first-level menu contain menu options at second, third, or deeper levels. If the display device 200 detects an input action of selecting a menu option at a certain level, it will display the second-level menu option corresponding to the first-level menu option. Likewise, menu options at the third level or deeper will be displayed in the same manner.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200可以响应于对焦点对象的移动操作,实时显示焦点对象对应菜单选项的下一级菜单。例如,当显示设备200检测到焦点对象移动至某一菜单选项位置,并按下确定键时,若该菜单选项存在下一级菜单,则突出显示当前菜单选项的同时在用户界面中还显示该菜单选项对应的下一级菜单;若该菜单选项不存在下一级菜单,则直接执行该菜单选项所对应的操作。In some embodiments, the display device 200 may, in response to the movement operation of the focus object, display in real time the sublevel menu of the menu option corresponding to the focus object. For example, when the display device 200 detects that the focus object has moved to a certain menu option position and presses the OK key, if the menu option has a sublevel menu, it will highlight the current menu option and display the menu option in the user interface. The lower-level menu corresponding to the menu option; if the menu option does not have a lower-level menu, the operation corresponding to the menu option will be directly executed.
在一些实施例中,显示多级菜单时,显示设备200可将菜单数据集合中的数据以菜单列表形式呈现在用户界面中,菜单列表中包括多个菜单选项。这里的菜单数据集合可以是由服务器下发给显示设备200的数据构成的集合,如菜单中选项内容数据和选项样式数据构成的集合。也可以是显示设备200与其他终端设备交互而获取到的数据构成的集合,还可以是显示设备200通过处理其他数据而得到的数据构成的集合。在显示菜单列表中,列表中的菜单选项与数据集合中的数据一一对应。显示设备200检测到用户将焦点对象移动至某一菜单选项位置。In some embodiments, when a multi-level menu is displayed, the display device 200 may present the data in the menu data set in the user interface in the form of a menu list, and the menu list includes multiple menu options. The menu data set here may be a set composed of data delivered by the server to the display device 200 , such as a set composed of option content data and option style data in the menu. It may also be a collection of data acquired by the display device 200 interacting with other terminal devices, or a collection of data obtained by the display device 200 by processing other data. In the display menu list, the menu options in the list correspond to the data in the data collection. The display device 200 detects that the user moves the focus object to a certain menu option position.
示例性的,当用户对显示设备200进行设置时,可得到由服务器或显示设备200本地的设置信息数据构成的数据集合,并以菜单列表的形式呈现这些设置信息。以下描述中,以显示设备200显示功能设置菜单对应的菜单列表为例进行阐释,但应理解,功能设置菜单中菜单列表仅仅是多种菜单列表中的其中一种,并不能以此对菜单列表的类型和对应的用户界面对方案造成限制。Exemplarily, when the user sets the display device 200, a data set composed of server or local setting information data of the display device 200 can be obtained, and the setting information is presented in the form of a menu list. In the following description, the menu list corresponding to the function setting menu displayed by the display device 200 is used as an example for illustration. The types and corresponding user interfaces impose constraints on scenarios.
以下结合图14至图16,说明显示设备200呈现功能设置菜单的用户界面交互过程。The user interface interaction process for the display device 200 to present the function setting menu will be described below with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16 .
在一些实施例中,图14为根据本申请示例性实施例的一种功能设置菜单。参见图14,用户可以通过触发控制装置上的“功能”键而输入指示显示功能设置菜单的用户指令,显示设备200响应于该用户指令,在显示器上呈现如图14所示的用户界面。该用户界面中显示有功能设置菜单40,该功能设置菜单40包括一级菜单41。其中,一级菜单41包括常用功能选项A1和HDR增强选项B1。用户可以通过移动焦点对象以指示对常用功能选项A1或HDR增强选项B1的选择,控制将被选择的选项突出显示。In some embodiments, FIG. 14 is a function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 14 , the user can input a user command to display a function setting menu by triggering the “Function” key on the control device, and the display device 200 presents a user interface as shown in FIG. 14 on the display in response to the user command. A function setting menu 40 is displayed in the user interface, and the function setting menu 40 includes a primary menu 41 . Wherein, the primary menu 41 includes a common function option A1 and an HDR enhancement option B1. The user can control the highlighting of the option to be selected by moving the focus object to indicate selection of the frequently used function option A1 or the HDR enhancement option B1.
需要说明的是,功能选项是指在显示设备200提供的GUI中显示以标识诸如图标、缩略图、链接等对应内容的视觉对象。选项的展示形式通常多样化。例如,选项可以包括文本内容和/或用于显示与文本内容相关的缩略图的图像。又如,选项可以是应用程序的文本和/或图标。It should be noted that the function options refer to visual objects displayed on the GUI provided by the display device 200 to identify corresponding content such as icons, thumbnails, and links. Options are often presented in a variety of forms. For example, the options may include text content and/or images for displaying thumbnails associated with the text content. As another example, an option can be the text and/or icon of an application.
在一些实施例中,焦点对象指根据用户输入在各个菜单选项之间移动的对象。示例的,通过菜单选项边缘绘制粗线来实现或标识焦点对象位置。在其他实施例中,焦点形式不限于示例,可以是光标等有形或无形可被用户识别的形态,如可以为菜单选项的3D变形等形式,也可以改变聚焦的菜单选项的文本或图像的边框线、尺寸、颜色、透明度和轮廓和/或字体等标识。In some embodiments, a focus object refers to an object that moves between various menu options according to user input. For example, a thick line is drawn on the edge of the menu option to realize or identify the position of the focused object. In other embodiments, the focus form is not limited to examples, and may be a tangible or intangible form that can be recognized by the user, such as a cursor, such as a 3D deformation of a menu option, or the frame of the text or image of the focused menu option. Identification such as line, size, color, transparency and outline and/or font.
图15为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单示意图,在图15中,当用户操作控制装置而移动焦点对象输入指示常用功能选项A1的用户指令时,控制器可以响应于该用户指令,在显示器上呈现如图15所示的用户界面,该功能设置菜单40中显示有与常用功能选项A1对应的二级菜单42,该二级菜单42对应常用功能选项A1的详细菜单选项。即包括图像模式选项A11、声音模式A12、光源模式A13以及AI设置选项A14。同样地,用户可以通过移动焦点对象以指示对图像模式选项A11、声音模式A12、光源模式A13以及AI设置选项A14的选择,当控制器接收到用户对任意一个菜单选项的选择操作时,响应于该操作,根据被操作的选项对应的规则实现相应的功能。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In Fig. 15, when the user operates the control device to move the focus object to input a user instruction indicating the frequently used function option A1, the controller may respond to the According to the user instruction, a user interface as shown in FIG. 15 is presented on the display. In the function setting menu 40, a secondary menu 42 corresponding to the commonly used function option A1 is displayed, and the secondary menu 42 corresponds to the detailed menu options of the commonly used function option A1. . That is, it includes image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13 and AI setting option A14. Similarly, the user can move the focus object to indicate the selection of the image mode option A11, the sound mode A12, the light source mode A13 and the AI setting option A14. When the controller receives the user's selection operation on any menu option, it responds This operation realizes the corresponding function according to the rule corresponding to the operated option.
同理,图16为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单示意图。在图16中,当移动焦点对象输入指示HDR增强选项B1的用户指令时,控制器可以响应于该用户指令,在显示器上呈现如图16所示的用户界面,该功能设置菜单40中显示有与HDR增强选项B1对应的二级菜单43,该二级菜单43对应HDR增强选项B1的详细菜单选项。即包括开启选项B11以及关闭选项B12。同样地,用户可以通过移动焦点对象以指示对开启选项B11或关闭选项B12的选择,当控制器接收到用户对任意一个菜单选项的选择操作时,响应于该操作,根据被操作的选项对应的规则实现相应的功能。Similarly, FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In FIG. 16, when moving the focus object to input a user instruction indicating the HDR enhancement option B1, the controller may respond to the user instruction and present a user interface as shown in FIG. 16 on the display, and the function setting menu 40 displays A secondary menu 43 corresponding to the HDR enhancement option B1, the secondary menu 43 corresponding to the detailed menu options of the HDR enhancement option B1. That is, it includes opening option B11 and closing option B12. Similarly, the user can move the focus object to indicate the selection of option B11 or option B12. When the controller receives the user's selection operation on any menu option, in response to the operation, according to the operation corresponding to the operated option The rules implement the corresponding functions.
以上在功能设置菜单中的多级菜单由多个级别菜单构成,每个级别菜单中包括多个菜单选项。示例性的,多级菜单包括一级菜单41以及一级菜单41中常用功能选项A1对应的二级菜单42/一级菜单41中HDR增强选项B1对应的二级菜单43。本申请仅以上述功能设置菜单中的多级菜单进行举例说明,并不能以此对多级菜单的类型和对应的用户界面对方案造成限制。The above multi-level menu in the function setting menu is composed of multiple levels of menus, and each level of menu includes multiple menu options. Exemplarily, the multi-level menu includes a primary menu 41 and a secondary menu 42 corresponding to the commonly used function option A1 in the primary menu 41/a secondary menu 43 corresponding to the HDR enhancement option B1 in the primary menu 41 . The present application only uses the multi-level menu in the function setting menu as an example for illustration, and does not limit the type of the multi-level menu and the corresponding user interface solution.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200中显示的功能设置菜单40中会存在任意级别菜单中仅有一个菜单选项的场景,在该场景中,用户需点击该菜单选项才能知道后续更深层级选项。In some embodiments, in the function setting menu 40 displayed on the display device 200, there may be a scenario where there is only one menu option in any menu level. In this scenario, the user needs to click the menu option to know the subsequent deeper level options.
示例性的,图17为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单示意图。参见图17,当显示设备200检测到功能设置菜单40的一级菜单41仅存在常用功能选项A1时,在通过移动焦点对象以指示对常用功能选项A1进行选中操作的情况下,控制器响应于选中操作控制将被选择的选项突出显示。同时,当控制器接收到对常用功能选项A1的选择操作后,响应于该操作,根据被操作的常用功能选项A1显示出对应的二级菜单42。由此,需点击常用功能选项A1才能知道后续对应的二级菜单42。因此会导致用户操作繁琐,降低用户的使用体验。Exemplarily, FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 17 , when the display device 200 detects that only the commonly used function option A1 exists in the first-level menu 41 of the function setting menu 40, when the focus object is moved to indicate the selection operation of the commonly used function option A1, the controller responds to The selected action control will be highlighted with the selected option. At the same time, when the controller receives a selection operation on the frequently used function option A1, in response to the operation, the corresponding secondary menu 42 is displayed according to the operated frequently used function option A1. Therefore, it is necessary to click on the frequently used function option A1 to know the subsequent corresponding secondary menu 42 . Therefore, it will cause the user to operate cumbersomely and reduce the user experience.
由此,为了提高用户的使用体验,在一些实施例中提供一种显示设备及菜单显示方法。当一级菜单中存在的菜单选项数量较小,且该菜单选项对应的二级菜单包括多个子选项时,显示设备200自动将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容加载至一级菜单的显示位置,以替换一级菜单的菜单选项内容,使用户可以直接对后续更深层级的菜单选项执行交互操作,无需进行再次选择,提高用户的使用体验感。Therefore, in order to improve user experience, a display device and a menu display method are provided in some embodiments. When the number of menu options in the first-level menu is small, and the second-level menu corresponding to the menu option includes multiple sub-options, the display device 200 automatically loads the content of the menu options in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu, To replace the menu option content of the first-level menu, so that the user can directly perform interactive operations on the subsequent deeper menu options without having to select again, which improves the user experience.
图18为根据本申请示例性实施例的另一种功能设置菜单示意图。参见图18,当一级菜单41只包括一个菜单选项时,而该菜单选项又包括了多个子选项时,可以通过将该菜单选项对应的二级菜单42动态加载到一级菜单41的显示位置,并将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容与一级菜单中的菜单选项内容进行替换。进而,控制器响应于用户通过触发控制装置上的“功能”键而输入的显示功能设置菜单指令,在显示器上呈现如图18所示的功能设置菜单。Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of another function setting menu according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 18, when the first-level menu 41 includes only one menu option, and the menu option includes multiple sub-options, the second-level menu 42 corresponding to the menu option can be dynamically loaded to the display position of the first-level menu 41 , and replace the menu option content in the secondary menu with the menu option content in the primary menu. Further, the controller presents a function setting menu as shown in FIG. 18 on the display in response to an instruction to display the function setting menu input by the user by triggering the “Function” key on the control device.
为了呈现上述菜单,本申请提供一种显示设备,包括:显示器,被配置为显示用户界面;需要说明的是,本申请仅以上述一级菜单和二级菜单之间的显示作为示例,并不具体限定菜单级数的数量、菜单级别以及两级菜单之间的关系,可根据实际情况自行设置。In order to present the above menu, the present application provides a display device, including: a display configured to display a user interface; Specifically limit the number of menu levels, menu levels, and the relationship between the two levels of menus, which can be set according to the actual situation.
以下针对本申请提供的一种显示设备及菜单显示方法进行具体阐述。A display device and a menu display method provided by the present application will be described in detail below.
图19为根据本申请一些实施例的一种菜单显示方法的流程图。参见图19,本申请实施例提供的一种显示设备,其配置的控制器在菜单显示方法时,被配置为执行下述步骤:Fig. 19 is a flowchart of a menu display method according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to FIG. 19 , a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application is configured with a controller configured to perform the following steps in the menu display method:
在步骤S1901,接收用户输入的菜单显示指令,菜单显示指令用于指示在用户界面中的预设位置显示一级菜单。In step S1901, a menu display instruction input by a user is received, and the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface.
示例性的,参见图17,在用户操作控制装置而指示显示功能设置菜单时,可以通过按压控制装置上的“功能”键而触发显示。其中,菜单显示指令用于控制器控制在显示器中的用户界面显示有功能设置菜单40。功能设置菜单中的预设位置呈现有一级菜单41,该一级菜单41中对应有详细的菜单选项。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 17 , when the user operates the control device to instruct to display the function setting menu, the display may be triggered by pressing the "Function" key on the control device. Wherein, the menu display instruction is used for the controller to control the user interface in the display to display the function setting menu 40 . A first-level menu 41 is presented at a preset position in the function setting menu, and detailed menu options are corresponding to the first-level menu 41 .
接下来,在步骤S1902,响应于菜单显示指令,检测一级菜单中的菜单选项数量。Next, in step S1902, in response to the menu display instruction, the number of menu options in the primary menu is detected.
在一些实施例中,控制器响应于菜单显示指令,检测一级菜单中的菜单选项数量。在控制器检测菜单选项数量的过程中,控制器可以对该一级菜单进行遍历,即可得到该一级菜单中的菜单选项数量。例如,功能设置菜单40中一级菜单41的菜单选项数量为2。In some embodiments, the controller detects the number of menu options in the primary menu in response to the menu display instruction. When the controller detects the number of menu options, the controller can traverse the first-level menu to obtain the number of menu options in the first-level menu. For example, the number of menu options in the first-level menu 41 in the function setting menu 40 is two.
在步骤S1903,如果一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,获取与一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及一级菜单的属性参数,属性参数用于渲染一级菜单的显示样式。In step S1903, if the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are obtained, and the attribute parameters are used to render the display style of the first-level menu.
在一些实施例中,通过设置预设数量,控制器对一级菜单中的菜单选项数量与预设数量之间进行判断,如果一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,则获取与该一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及该一级菜单的属性参数,以在步骤S1904使基于一级菜单的属性参数将二级菜单选项内容加载至一级菜单对应的预设位置中。需要说明的是,本申请不对预设数量进行具体的限定,可根据待显示的菜单布局方式和预设菜单显示区域大小等显示参数自行设置。In some embodiments, by setting the preset number, the controller judges between the number of menu options in the first-level menu and the preset number, and if the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, the The second-level menu option content associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are used to load the second-level menu option content into the corresponding preset position of the first-level menu based on the attribute parameters of the first-level menu in step S1904. It should be noted that this application does not specifically limit the number of presets, which can be set according to display parameters such as the layout of the menu to be displayed and the size of the display area of the preset menu.
在一些实施例中,在获取与该一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及该一级菜单的属性参数之前,需获取一级菜单和二级菜单对应的菜单数据集合。其中,一级菜单的菜单数据集合包括对应的属性参数和菜单选项内容数据,属性参数用于表征一级菜单对应的显示样式,菜单选项内容数据用于构成一级菜单中的选项内容,一级菜单中每个选项内容均与菜单选项内容数据中的数据对应。同理,二级菜单的数据集合包括对应的属性参数和菜单选项内容数据。属性参数用于表征二级菜单对应的显示样式,菜单选项内容数据用于构成二级菜单中的选项内容,二级菜单中每个选项内容均与菜单选项内容数据中的数据对应。In some embodiments, before acquiring the item content of the second-level menu associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, it is necessary to acquire the menu data sets corresponding to the first-level menu and the second-level menu. Among them, the menu data set of the first-level menu includes corresponding attribute parameters and menu option content data. Each option content in the menu corresponds to the data in the menu option content data. Similarly, the data set of the secondary menu includes corresponding attribute parameters and menu option content data. The attribute parameter is used to represent the display style corresponding to the secondary menu, and the menu option content data is used to form the option content in the secondary menu, and each option content in the secondary menu corresponds to the data in the menu option content data.
需要说明的是,上述示例中一级菜单与二级菜单具有关联关系,通常,一级菜单与二级菜单之间的关系包括但不限于两级菜单为上下级关系以及两级菜单存有的映射关系。本申请并不对两个菜单之间的关系进行具体限定,可根据实际情况具体设置。本申请仅以上下两级菜单进行示例性说明。It should be noted that in the above example, the first-level menu and the second-level menu have an associated relationship. Generally, the relationship between the first-level menu and the second-level menu includes but is not limited to the relationship between the two-level menu and the two-level menu. Mapping relations. This application does not specifically limit the relationship between the two menus, which can be specifically set according to actual conditions. In this application, only the upper and lower two-level menus are used for exemplary description.
图20为根据本申请一些实施例的目标属性集合的组成示意图。结合图20,在获取一级菜单的属性参数的步骤中,显示设备200可以对比一级菜单以及二级菜单的属性参数,生成通用属性集合和专用属性集合;其中,通用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个相同的属性参数,专用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个不同的属性参数。Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of composition of a target attribute set according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to FIG. 20, in the step of obtaining the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, the display device 200 can compare the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and generate a general attribute set and a special attribute set; wherein, the general attribute set includes the first-level menu With multiple identical attribute parameters between the second-level menus, the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu.
在一些实施例中,一级菜单和二级菜单中均对应有多个属性参数,通过对一级菜单和二级菜单中属性参数进行处理,生成通用属性集合和专用属性集合。其中,通用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个相同的属性参数,即通用集合为两级列表中的共同部分。专用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个不同的属性参数。In some embodiments, there are multiple attribute parameters corresponding to the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and the general attribute set and the special attribute set are generated by processing the attribute parameters in the first-level menu and the second-level menu. Wherein, the common attribute set includes multiple same attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu, that is, the common set is a common part of the two-level lists. The dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu.
示例性的,参见图17,一级菜单41和二级菜单42相同的属性为标题文本以及文本颜色。一级菜单41和二级菜单42不同的属性为两级菜单的显示位置不同、两级菜单的背景样式不同、两级菜单的高度和宽度不同、两级菜单的菜单选项之间的间隔不同、两级菜单展示菜单选项内容不同、两级菜单展示菜单选项的组成部分不同以及两级菜单展示菜单选项的样式不同。其中,两级菜单展示菜单选项的组成部分不同例如二级列表选项有对勾标识、一级列表选项有遗留焦点状态。两级菜单展示菜单选项的样式不同包括两级菜单展示菜单选项的形状不同、两级菜单展示菜单选项的大小不同以及两级菜单展示菜单选项的背景颜色不同等。本申请仅以上述两级菜单中部分属性进行举例说明,并不能以此对属性的类型和对应的两级菜单对方案造成限制。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 17 , the same attributes of the first-level menu 41 and the second-level menu 42 are title text and text color. The different attributes of the first-level menu 41 and the second-level menu 42 are that the display positions of the two-level menus are different, the background styles of the two-level menus are different, the height and width of the two-level menus are different, the intervals between the menu options of the two-level menus are different, The contents of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different, the components of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different, and the styles of the menu options displayed in the two-level menus are different. Among them, the two-level menu displays different components of the menu options. For example, the second-level list options have a check mark, and the first-level list options have a legacy focus state. The different styles of the two-level menu display menu options include different shapes of the two-level menu display menu options, different sizes of the two-level menu display menu options, and different background colors of the two-level menu display menu options. This application only uses some attributes in the above-mentioned two-level menus as examples, and this does not limit the types of attributes and the corresponding two-level menu solutions.
按照一级菜单的属性参数更新专用属性集合。Update the special attribute collection according to the attribute parameter of the first-level menu.
在一些实施例中,在按照一级菜单的属性参数更新专用属性集合的过程中,控制器被配置为:筛选专用属性集合,生成第一类属性和第二类属性;其中,第一类属性为二级菜单中存在且一级菜单中不存在的属性,第二类属性为二级菜单中不存在且一级菜单中存在的属性。In some embodiments, during the process of updating the dedicated attribute set according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, the controller is configured to: filter the dedicated attribute set to generate a first type of attribute and a second type of attribute; wherein, the first type of attribute It is an attribute that exists in the second-level menu and does not exist in the first-level menu, and the second-type attribute is an attribute that does not exist in the second-level menu but exists in the first-level menu.
在一种可实现方式中,在筛选专用属性集合的过程中,根据专用属性集合,建立一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个不同属性参数的对应关系映射表。示例性的,若一级菜单中包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态以及菜单选项的大小。二级菜单中包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为红色、菜单选项的大小以及遗留焦点标志位。由此,建立一级菜单的显示位置与二级菜单的显示位置之间映射关系、一级菜单的背景颜色与二级菜单的背景颜色之间映射关系、一级菜单的文本颜色为蓝色与二级菜单的文本颜色为红色之间映射关系以及一级菜单的菜单选项的大小与二级菜单的菜单选项的大小之间映射关系,以生成对应关系映射表。进而,可以从建立的对应关系映射表中获取与第一级菜单对应的第二级菜单的属性。In a practicable manner, in the process of screening the dedicated attribute set, a mapping table of correspondences between multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu is established according to the dedicated attribute set. Exemplarily, if the first-level menu includes a display position, a background color, a text color of blue, a leftover focus state of the menu option, and a size of the menu option. The secondary menu includes display position, background color, red text color, size of menu options, and legacy focus flag. Thus, the mapping relationship between the display position of the first-level menu and the display position of the second-level menu, the mapping relationship between the background color of the first-level menu and the background color of the second-level menu, and the text color of the first-level menu are blue and blue. The text color of the secondary menu is a mapping relationship between red and the mapping relationship between the size of the menu options of the primary menu and the size of the menu options of the secondary menu, so as to generate a corresponding mapping table. Furthermore, the attribute of the second-level menu corresponding to the first-level menu may be acquired from the established correspondence mapping table.
在建立对应关系映射表后,基于对应关系映射表可以生成第一类属性和第二类属性;其中,第一类属性为二级菜单中存在且一级菜单中不存在的属性,第二类属性为二级菜单中不存在且一级菜单中存在的属性。After the correspondence mapping table is established, the first type of attribute and the second type of attribute can be generated based on the correspondence mapping table; wherein, the first type of attribute is an attribute that exists in the second-level menu and does not exist in the first-level menu, and the second type of attribute Attributes are attributes that do not exist in the second-level menu and exist in the first-level menu.
一级菜单中包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态以及菜单选项的大小。二级菜单中包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为红色、菜单选项的大小以及遗留焦点标志位。则第一类属性包括遗留焦点标志位,第二类属性为菜单选项为遗留焦点状态。The first-level menu includes display position, background color, text color is blue, menu option is legacy focus state, and the size of menu option. The secondary menu includes display position, background color, red text color, size of menu options, and legacy focus flag. Then the first type of attribute includes the leftover focus flag, and the second type of attribute is that the menu option is leftover focus state.
在一种可实现方式中,显示设备200可以基于第一类属性和第二类属性更新专用属性集合。在更新专用属性集合的过程中,控制器从专用属性集合中删除第一类属性,并向专用属性集合中添加第二类属性,以得到更新完成的专用属性集合。In an implementable manner, the display device 200 may update the dedicated attribute set based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes. In the process of updating the dedicated attribute set, the controller deletes the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set, and adds the second type of attributes to the dedicated attribute set, so as to obtain the updated dedicated attribute set.
基于上述示例,专用属性集合中的属性包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态、菜单选项的大小、显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为红色、菜单选项的大小以及遗留焦点标志位。而第一类属性包括遗留焦点标志位,第二类属性为菜单选项为遗留焦点状态。因此,在从专用属性集合中删除第一类属性以及添加第二类属性后,得到的专用属性集合为显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态、菜单选项的大小、显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为红色以及菜单选项的大小。Based on the above example, the properties in the dedicated property collection include display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, menu option size, display position, background color, text color red, menu option size and legacy focus flags. The first type of attribute includes the legacy focus flag, and the second type of attribute is that the menu option is the legacy focus state. Therefore, after removing the first type of properties from the dedicated property set and adding the second type of property, the resulting set of dedicated properties is display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, menu option size , display position, background color, text color in red, and the size of the menu options.
在一种可实现方式中,在从专用属性集合中删除第一类属性的步骤中,控制器还根据一级菜单的属性参数,删除与一级菜单的属性参数不同的属性参数。示例性的,一级菜单的属性参数包括显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态、菜单选项的大小。则将上述得到的专用属性集合中删除与一级菜单的属性参数不同的属性。即得到更新完成的专用属性集合为显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态以及菜单选项的大小。In a practicable manner, in the step of deleting the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set, the controller also deletes attribute parameters different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu. Exemplarily, the attribute parameters of the first-level menu include a display position, a background color, a text color of blue, a leftover focus state of the menu option, and a size of the menu option. The attributes different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are deleted from the special attribute set obtained above. That is, the updated special property set is the display position, the background color, the text color is blue, the menu option is the legacy focus state, and the size of the menu option.
因此,通过基于专用属性集合中对应关系映射表,对不存在映射关系的属性参数进行构造补充。同时根据一级菜单的属性参数,删除与一级菜单的属性参数不同的属性参数,以得到更新完成的专用属性集合。Therefore, based on the mapping table of the corresponding relationship in the dedicated attribute set, the attribute parameters that do not have a mapping relationship are constructed and supplemented. At the same time, according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, the attribute parameters different from the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are deleted, so as to obtain the updated special attribute set.
S23、整合更新完成的专用属性集合和通用属性集合,生成目标属性集合,以根据目标属性集合获取一级菜单的属性参数。S23. Integrate the updated dedicated attribute set and general attribute set to generate a target attribute set, so as to obtain the attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the target attribute set.
在完成更新专用属性集合之后,将更新完成的专用属性集合与通用属性集合进行整合,生成目标属性集合。因此,目标属性集合中的属性参数均对应一级菜单中的属性参数。After the special attribute set is updated, the updated special attribute set is integrated with the general attribute set to generate a target attribute set. Therefore, the attribute parameters in the target attribute set all correspond to the attribute parameters in the first-level menu.
示例性的,如果一级菜单中包括文本大小为10以及文本背景为红色。二级菜单中同样也包括文本大小为10以及文本背景为红色。则通用属性集合为一级菜单和二级菜单中的相同属性参数,即包括文本大小为10以及文本背景为红色。基于上述更新完成的专用属性集合将通用属性集合进行整合,生成目标属性集合。因此,生成的目标属性集合包括文本大小为10、文本背景为红色、显示位置、背景颜色、文本颜色为蓝色、菜单选项为遗留焦点状态以及菜单选项的大小。Exemplarily, if the first-level menu includes a text size of 10 and a text background of red. The secondary menu also includes a text size of 10 and a red text background. The common attribute set is the same attribute parameters in the first-level menu and the second-level menu, that is, the text size is 10 and the text background is red. Based on the above updated special attribute set, the general attribute set is integrated to generate the target attribute set. Thus, the resulting set of target properties includes text size of 10, text background red, display position, background color, text color blue, menu option legacy focus state, and menu option size.
基于属性参数在预设位置显示二级菜单选项内容。Display the content of the secondary menu option at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200可以将二级菜单选项内容根据目标属性集合转化为一级菜单的显示样式,生成目标列表。并将目标列表显示在预设位置,以实现将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容加载至一级菜单的显示位置,替换一级菜单的菜单选项内容。In some embodiments, the display device 200 may convert the content of the secondary menu options into the display style of the primary menu according to the target attribute set to generate a target list. And the target list is displayed at a preset position, so as to load the menu option content in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu, and replace the menu option content of the first-level menu.
示例性的,一级菜单和二级菜单均通过列表形式进行维护,参见图21,每个一级列表中的菜单选项均对应有一个二级列表,每级列表中均对应有多个菜单选项。图22为根据本申请一些实施例的生成目标列表的示意图。参见图22,在将二级菜单选项内容根据目标属性集合转化为一级菜单的显示样式的过程中,首先,将二级列表根据上述得到的目标属性集合转化为新的二级列表,新的二级列表的显示样式与一级列表的显示样式相同。接着,将新的二级列表替换一级列表,生成新的一级列表。这样,在预设位置显示新 的一级列表,实现将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容加载至一级菜单的显示位置,以替换一级菜单的菜单选项内容。使用户可以直接知道后续更深层级的选项,无需进行再次选择,提高用户的使用体验感。Exemplarily, both the first-level menu and the second-level menu are maintained in the form of a list, see Figure 21, each menu option in the first-level list corresponds to a second-level list, and each level of list corresponds to multiple menu options . Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to Figure 22, in the process of converting the content of the secondary menu options into the display style of the primary menu according to the target attribute set, firstly, the secondary list is converted into a new secondary list according to the target attribute set obtained above, and the new The display style of the secondary list is the same as that of the primary list. Next, replace the first-level list with the new second-level list to generate a new first-level list. In this way, a new first-level list is displayed at the preset position, so that the menu option content in the second-level menu is loaded to the display position of the first-level menu to replace the menu option content of the first-level menu. The user can directly know the subsequent deeper options without having to choose again, which improves the user experience.
在一些实施例中,通常会存在一级菜单中仅有一个菜单选项的场景。如果在一级菜单中仅有一个菜单选项的场景下,在控制器被配置为:获取菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项内容以及一级菜单的属性参数;基于属性参数和二级菜单选项内容生成目标列表,目标列表包括二级菜单选项内容;将目标列表显示在预设位置的同时在用户界面中隐藏一级菜单。In some embodiments, there is usually a scenario where there is only one menu option in the first-level menu. If there is only one menu option in the first-level menu, the controller is configured to: obtain the content of the second-level menu option corresponding to the menu option and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu; generate based on the attribute parameter and the content of the second-level menu option The target list, the target list includes the content of the second-level menu options; the target list is displayed at the preset position and the first-level menu is hidden in the user interface.
图23为根据本申请一些实施例的生成目标列表的示意图。参见图23,首先,获取该菜单选项对应的二级列表。将二级列表根据上述得到的目标属性集合转化为新的二级列表,新的二级列表的显示样式与一级列表的显示样式相同。接着,对一级列表进行整理,如将不可见的菜单选项进行隐藏,即可得到仅包括一个菜单选项的一级列表。根据新的二级列表对一级列表进行替换,生成目标列表。最后,将目标列表显示在预设位置的同时在用户界面中隐藏一级菜单。因此,以实现二级菜单自动适配并呈现到一级菜单在用户界面中的预设位置。Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of generating a target list according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to FIG. 23, firstly, obtain the secondary list corresponding to the menu option. The secondary list is converted into a new secondary list according to the target attribute set obtained above, and the display style of the new secondary list is the same as that of the primary list. Then, the first-level list is sorted, for example, the invisible menu option is hidden, and a first-level list including only one menu option can be obtained. Replace the first-level list with the new second-level list to generate the target list. Finally, hide the first-level menu in the user interface while displaying the target list at a preset position. Therefore, the secondary menu is automatically adapted and presented to the preset position of the primary menu in the user interface.
在一些实施例中,目标列表中选项内容的顺序与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同。例如,二级菜单选项内容以及具体顺序依次为:图像模式选项A11、声音模式A12、光源模式A13以及AI设置选项A14。则目标列表中选项内容以及每个选项内容顺序同样为:图像模式选项A11、声音模式A12、光源模式A13以及AI设置选项A14。In some embodiments, the order of the option contents in the target list is the same as that of the secondary menu option contents. For example, the content and specific order of the secondary menu options are: image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13, and AI setting option A14. The content of the options in the target list and the sequence of each option are also: image mode option A11, sound mode A12, light source mode A13, and AI setting option A14.
在一种可实现方式中,在显示时一级菜单和二级菜单均包括可视化部分,可视化部分用于显示至少一个菜单选项。即目标列表在自动适配的过程中按照预设顺序显示至菜单中的可视化部分。因此,目标列表中选项内容的顺序需要与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同,才能在预设位置显示菜单时与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同。若目标列表中选项内容的顺序不满足与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同的条件,则需对目标列表中选项内容进行重新排序,以使目标列表满足可视化部分的菜单选项顺序与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同的条件。防止用户不熟悉在预设位置显示的二级菜单选项内容,提高用户的使用体验。In a practicable manner, when displayed, both the primary menu and the secondary menu include a visual part, and the visual part is used to display at least one menu option. That is, the target list is displayed in the visual part of the menu according to the preset order during the automatic adaptation process. Therefore, the order of the option contents in the target list needs to be the same as the order of the second-level menu option contents, so that the order of the second-level menu option contents can be the same when the menu is displayed at the preset position. If the order of the option content in the target list does not meet the same conditions as the order of the second-level menu option content, the option content in the target list needs to be reordered so that the target list meets the menu option order of the visualization part and the second-level menu option The same condition as the order of the contents. Prevent users from being unfamiliar with the content of the secondary menu options displayed at the preset position, and improve user experience.
在一些实施例中,会出现二级菜单的菜单选项数量大于一级菜单的菜单选项数量的情况。例如,在一级菜单中显示的菜单选项数量为5个,而二级菜单中显示的菜单选项数量为7个。具体实现时,控制器则获取与一级菜单中菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项数量;如果二级菜单选项数量大于一级菜单中的菜单选项数量,则基于属性参数在预设位置显示二级菜单选项内容。进而,即使二级菜单的菜单选项数量大于一级菜单的菜单选项数量,在最后菜单显示时可以直接将二级菜单的全部菜单选项数量显示在预设位置,提升用户的使用体验。In some embodiments, the number of menu options in the secondary menu is greater than the number of menu options in the primary menu. For example, the number of menu options displayed in the first-level menu is 5, while the number of menu options displayed in the second-level menu is 7. In specific implementation, the controller obtains the number of second-level menu options corresponding to the menu options in the first-level menu; if the number of second-level menu options is greater than the number of menu options in the first-level menu, the second-level menu is displayed at the preset position based on the attribute parameters Menu option content. Furthermore, even if the number of menu options of the second-level menu is greater than that of the first-level menu, when the final menu is displayed, all the number of menu options of the second-level menu can be directly displayed at a preset position, thereby improving user experience.
由上述方案可知,本申请将一级菜单和二级菜单的通用属性部分进行保留,不同属性部分进行调整。接着将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容进行自动装填,完成对一级菜单中菜单选项内容的替换。本申请提供的菜单显示方法可以通过不同的映射关系将数据变成各级菜单中的菜单列表,各级菜单中的菜单列表的通用性强且适配性高。需要说明的是,本申请包括并不限于两级菜单的动态显示,多级菜单之间的动态显示也同样适用。It can be known from the above solution that the present application retains the general attribute part of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and adjusts the different attribute part. Then, the content of the menu options in the secondary menu is automatically filled to complete the replacement of the content of the menu options in the primary menu. The menu display method provided by the present application can convert data into menu lists in menus at all levels through different mapping relationships, and the menu lists in menus at all levels have strong versatility and high adaptability. It should be noted that this application includes and is not limited to the dynamic display of two-level menus, and the dynamic display between multi-level menus is also applicable.
以上UI是以显示设备200为例,其他类别的显示设备200体现在菜单界面中显示多级菜单方面的UI基本与上述UI相似,这里不再一一列举。本申请提供的UI界面仅仅是示例性,具体以实际应用和设计为准。The above UI is the display device 200 as an example. The UIs of other types of display devices 200 in terms of displaying multi-level menus in the menu interface are basically similar to the above UI, and will not be listed here. The UI interface provided in this application is only an example, and the actual application and design shall prevail.
本申请实施例还提供一种菜单显示方法,应用于显示设备,该方法具体包括以下步骤:接收用户输入的菜单显示指令,菜单显示指令用于指示在用户界面中的预设位置显示一级菜单。响应于菜单显示指令,检测一级菜单中的菜单选项数量。如果一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,获取与一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及一级菜单的属性参数,属性参数用于渲染一级菜单的显示样式。基于属性参数在预设位置显示二级菜单选项内容。The embodiment of the present application also provides a menu display method, which is applied to a display device. The method specifically includes the following steps: receiving a menu display instruction input by a user, and the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface . In response to the menu display instruction, the number of menu options in the first-level menu is detected. If the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, get the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu. The attribute parameters are used to render the display style of the first-level menu. Display the content of the secondary menu option at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:在获取一级菜单的属性参数的步骤中,对比一级菜单以及二级菜单的属性参数,生成通用属性集合和专用属性集合;其中,通用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个相同的属性参数,专用属性集合包括一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个不同的属性参数。按照一级菜单的属性参数更新专用属性集合。整合更新完成的专用属性集合和通用属性集合,生成目标属性集合,以根据目标属性集合获取一级菜单的属性参数。In some embodiments, the method further includes: in the step of obtaining the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, comparing the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu to generate a general attribute set and a dedicated attribute set; wherein, the general attribute set includes a There are multiple identical attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu, and the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu. Update the special attribute collection according to the attribute parameter of the first-level menu. Integrate the updated special attribute set and general attribute set to generate a target attribute set, so as to obtain the attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the target attribute set.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:按照一级菜单的属性参数更新专用属性集合的步骤中,筛选专用属性集合,生成第一类属性和第二类属性;其中,第一类属性为二级菜单中存在且一级菜单中不存在的属性,第二类属性为二级菜单中不存在且一级菜单中存在的属性。基于第一类属性和第二类属性更新专用属性集合,以根据更新专用属性集合生成目标属性集合。In some embodiments, the method further includes: in the step of updating the special attribute set according to the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, screening the special attribute set to generate a first-type attribute and a second-type attribute; wherein, the first-type attribute is a second-level The attributes that exist in the menu and do not exist in the first-level menu, and the second type of attributes are the attributes that do not exist in the second-level menu and exist in the first-level menu. The dedicated attribute set is updated based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes, so as to generate a target attribute set according to the updated dedicated attribute set.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:基于第一类属性和第二类属性更新专用属性集合的步骤中,从专用属性集合中删除第一类属性,并且添加第二类属性,以得到完成更新后的专用属性集合。In some embodiments, the method further includes: in the step of updating the dedicated attribute set based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes, deleting the first type of attributes from the dedicated attribute set and adding the second type of attributes to obtain a complete update A collection of dedicated properties after.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:在筛选专用属性集合的步骤中,根据专用属性集合,建立一级菜单与二级菜单之间多个不同属性参数的对应关系映射表。从对应关系映射表中获取与第一级菜单对应的第二级菜单的属性。In some embodiments, the method further includes: in the step of screening the dedicated attribute set, according to the dedicated attribute set, establishing a mapping table of correspondences between multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu. Obtain the attributes of the second-level menu corresponding to the first-level menu from the correspondence mapping table.
在一些实施例中,如果一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,获取与一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及一级菜单的属性参数,方法还包括:如果一级菜单中的菜单选项数量为1,则获取菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项内容以及一级菜单的属性参数。基于属性参数和二级菜单选项内容生成目标列表,目标列表包括二级菜单选项内容。将目标列表显示在预设位置的同时在用户界面中隐藏一级菜单。In some embodiments, if the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, obtaining the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, the method further includes: if the first-level menu If the number of menu options is 1, the content of the second-level menu option corresponding to the menu option and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu are obtained. A target list is generated based on the attribute parameters and the content of the secondary menu options, and the target list includes the content of the secondary menu options. Hide the first-level menu in the UI while displaying the target list at a preset position.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:目标列表中选项内容的顺序与二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同。In some embodiments, the method further includes: the order of the option contents in the target list is the same as that of the secondary menu option contents.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:获取与菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项数量。如果二级菜单选项数量大于一级菜单中的菜单选项数量,基于属性参数在预设位置显示二级菜单选项内容。In some embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining the number of secondary menu options corresponding to the menu options. If the number of options in the second-level menu is greater than the number of menu options in the first-level menu, the content of the second-level menu options is displayed at a preset position based on the attribute parameter.
由以上描述的实施例可知,基于本申请提供了一种显示设备和菜单显示方法,当一级菜单中存在的菜单选项数量较小,且该菜单选项对应的二级菜单包括多个子选项时,显示设备自动将二级菜单中的菜单选项内容加载至一级菜单的显示位置,以替换一级菜单的菜单选项内容,使用户可以直接对后续更深层级的菜单选项执行交互操作,无需进行再次选择,提高用户的使用体验感。From the embodiments described above, it can be seen that based on the present application, a display device and a menu display method are provided. When the number of menu options in the first-level menu is small, and the second-level menu corresponding to the menu option includes multiple sub-options, The display device automatically loads the content of the menu options in the second-level menu to the display position of the first-level menu to replace the content of the menu options in the first-level menu, so that the user can directly perform interactive operations on subsequent deeper menu options without having to select again , to improve the user experience.
为了方便解释,已经结合具体的实施方式进行了上述说明。但是,上述示例性的讨论不是意图穷尽或者将实施方式限定到上述公开的具体形式。根据上述的教导,可以得到多种修改和变形。上述实施方式的选择和描述是为了更好的解释原理以及实际的应用,从而使得本领域技术人员更好的使用所述实施方式以及适于具体使用考虑的各种不同的变形的实施方式。For convenience of explanation, the above description has been made in conjunction with specific implementation manners. However, the above exemplary discussion is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the implementations to the precise forms disclosed above. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The selection and description of the above embodiments are to better explain the principles and practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can better use the embodiments and various modified embodiments suitable for specific use considerations.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示设备,包括:A display device comprising:
    显示器,被配置为显示用户界面;a display configured to display a user interface;
    控制器,与所述显示器耦接,其被配置为:a controller, coupled to the display, configured to:
    控制显示器呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;controlling the display to present a list corresponding to the data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
    响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,控制突出显示将被选择的选项;in response to indicating selection of said option by moving the focus, controlling highlighting of the option to be selected;
    响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
    其中,根据变化后的数据集合是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其中,列表的可视化部分包括显示在所述用户界面的可视区域中至多预设数量个选项,以及所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device of claim 1 , wherein the visual portion of the list includes at most a preset number of options displayed in a viewable area of the user interface, and the controller is further configured to:
    获取原焦点位置及原焦点数据,所述原焦点位置为所述原焦点选项的显示位置,所述原焦点数据为所述原焦点选项对应的数据;Acquiring an original focus position and original focus data, the original focus position being the display position of the original focus option, and the original focus data being data corresponding to the original focus option;
    判断所述更新后的列表中是否包含对应于所述原焦点数据的选项;judging whether the updated list contains an option corresponding to the original focus data;
    基于判断的结果在与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致的位置显示所述新焦点选项。The new focus option is displayed at a position consistent with the display position of the original focus option based on the judgment result.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    若所述更新后列表中包含对应于所述原焦点数据的选项,则将连续的预设数量个选项确定为所述更新的列表的可视化部分,将原焦点数据对应的选项确定为新焦点选项,所述原焦点数据对应的选项是所述连续的预设数量个选项中的一个;If the updated list contains options corresponding to the original focus data, then determine a continuous preset number of options as the visualized part of the updated list, and determine the options corresponding to the original focus data as new focus options , the option corresponding to the original focus data is one of the continuous preset number of options;
    将所述更新的列表的可视化部分显示在所述可视区域,其中在所述原焦点位置显示所述新焦点选项。Displaying the visualized part of the updated list in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示设备,其中,原焦点位置通过使用原焦点选项在所述列表的可视化部分的位序来表征;以及所述控制器进一步被配置为:将原焦点数据对应的选项在所述更新的列表的可视化部分中的位序设置为与原焦点选项在所述列表的可视化部分的位序相同以使更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。The display device according to claim 3, wherein the original focus position is characterized by using the bit order of the original focus option in the visualization part of the list; and the controller is further configured to: the option corresponding to the original focus data The position order in the visualized part of the updated list is set to be the same as the position order of the original focus option in the visualized part of the list so that the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is the same as that of the original focus option The displayed position is the same.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器还被配置为:在原焦点数据对应的选项在所述更新的列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在所述列表的可视化部分的位序不同的情况下,对所述更新的列表中的选项进行重排序,以使原焦点数据对应的选项在所述更新的列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在所述列表的可视化部分的位序相同。The display device according to claim 4, wherein the controller is further configured to: the position order of the option corresponding to the original focus data in the visualization part of the updated list is the same as the original focus option in the visualization of the list In the case that the position order of the part is different, the options in the updated list are reordered, so that the position order of the option corresponding to the original focus data in the visible part of the updated list is the same as that of the original focus option in the The bit order is the same for the visualization part of the list.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    若所述更新的列表中不包括对应于所述原焦点数据的选项,则判断所述更新的列表中末位选项的位序是否小于所述原焦点选项在所述列表中的位序;If the updated list does not include the option corresponding to the original focus data, then judging whether the order of the last option in the updated list is smaller than the order of the original focus option in the list;
    在所述更新的列表中末位选项的位序小于所述原焦点选项在所述第一完整列表中的位序的情况下,将所述更新的列表中位序靠后的预设数量个选项确定为所述更新的列表的可视化部分,并将所述末位选项确定为新焦点选项;In the case that the order of the last option in the updated list is less than the order of the original focus option in the first complete list, place a preset number of items in the updated list at the bottom an option is determined to be a visible portion of said updated list, and said last option is determined to be a new focus option;
    将所述更新的列表的可视化部分显示在所述可视区域,其中在最后一个显示位置显示所述新焦点选项。Displaying the visualized portion of the updated list in the viewable area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the last display position.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 6, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    在所述更新的列表中末位选项的位序大于或者等于所述原焦点选项在所述列表中的位序的情况下,确定新焦点选项,所述新焦点选项在所述更新的列表中的位序与所述原焦点选项在所述列表中的位序相同;When the order of the last option in the updated list is greater than or equal to the order of the original focus option in the list, determine a new focus option, and the new focus option is in the updated list The bit order of is the same as the bit order of the original focus option in the list;
    将包含所述新焦点选项的连续预设数量个的选项确定为所述更新的列表的可视化部分;determining a predetermined number of consecutive options containing the new focus option as a visualized portion of the updated list;
    将所述更新的列表的可视化部分显示在所述可视区域,其中在所述原焦点位置显示所述新焦点选项。Displaying the visualized part of the updated list in the visible area, wherein the new focus option is displayed at the original focus position.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的显示设备,其中,所述新焦点选项在更新的列表的可视化部分中的位序与原焦点选项在所述列表的可视化部分的位序相同。The display device according to claim 6, wherein the order of the newly focused option in the visualized portion of the updated list is the same as the order of the original focus option in the visualized portion of the list.
  9. 根据权利要求2-8任一项所述的显示设备,其中,所述列表中选项的排列顺序与所述数据集合中数据排列顺序相同,以及所述更新的列表中选项的排列顺序与变化后的数据集合中数据排列顺序相同。The display device according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein the arrangement order of the options in the list is the same as that of the data in the data set, and the arrangement order of the options in the updated list is the same as that after the change. The data in the data sets are sorted in the same order.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其中所述控制器还被配置为:The display device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    接收输入的菜单显示指令,所述菜单显示指令用于指示在用户界面中的预设位置显示一级菜单;receiving an input menu display instruction, where the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface;
    响应于所述菜单显示指令,检测所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量;detecting the number of menu options in the first-level menu in response to the menu display instruction;
    如果所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,获取与所述一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及所述一级菜单的属性参数,所述属性参数用于渲染所述一级菜单的显示样式;If the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, obtain the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, and the attribute parameters are used to render the first-level menu The display style of the level menu;
    基于所述属性参数在所述预设位置显示所述二级菜单选项内容。and displaying the secondary menu option content at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步配置为:The display device according to claim 10, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    获取二级菜单的属性参数;Get the attribute parameters of the secondary menu;
    通过对比所述一级菜单以及所述二级菜单的属性参数,来生成通用属性集合和专用属性集合,其中,所述通用属性集合包括所述一级菜单与所述二级菜单之间多个相同的属性参数,所述专用属性集合包括所述一级菜单与所述二级菜单之间多个不同的属性参数;By comparing the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, a general attribute set and a special attribute set are generated, wherein the general attribute set includes multiple The same attribute parameters, the dedicated attribute set includes multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu;
    按照所述一级菜单的所述属性参数更新所述专用属性集合;updating the dedicated attribute set according to the attribute parameter of the first-level menu;
    整合更新完成的所述专用属性集合和所述通用属性集合,以生成目标属性集合;Integrating the updated special attribute set and the general attribute set to generate a target attribute set;
    根据所述目标属性集合获取所述一级菜单的属性参数。Acquiring attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the target attribute set.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    筛选所述专用属性集合,生成第一类属性和第二类属性,其中,所述第一类属性为所述二级菜单中存在且所述一级菜单中不存在的属性,所述第二类属性为所述二级菜单中不存在且所述一级菜单中存在的属性;Screening the dedicated attribute set to generate a first type of attribute and a second type of attribute, wherein the first type of attribute is an attribute that exists in the second-level menu and does not exist in the first-level menu, and the second The class attribute is an attribute that does not exist in the second-level menu and exists in the first-level menu;
    基于所述第一类属性和所述第二类属性更新所述专用属性集合,以根据更新后的所述专用属性集合生成所述目标属性集合。updating the dedicated attribute set based on the first type of attributes and the second type of attributes, so as to generate the target attribute set according to the updated dedicated attribute set.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    从所述专用属性集合中删除所述第一类属性;removing said first type of attribute from said set of dedicated attributes;
    向所述专用属性集合添加所述第二类属性,以得到更新完成的所述专用属性集合。Adding the second type of attributes to the dedicated attribute set to obtain the updated dedicated attribute set.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    根据所述专用属性集合,建立所述一级菜单与所述二级菜单之间多个不同属性参数的对应关系映射表;Establishing a mapping table of correspondences between multiple different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu according to the dedicated attribute set;
    从所述对应关系映射表中获取与所述一级菜单对应的二级菜单的属性。Obtain the attributes of the secondary menu corresponding to the primary menu from the correspondence mapping table.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 10, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    如果所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量为1,则获取菜单选项对应的所述二级菜单选项内容以及所述一级菜单的属性参数;If the number of menu options in the first-level menu is 1, obtain the content of the second-level menu options corresponding to the menu options and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu;
    基于所述属性参数和所述二级菜单选项内容生成目标列表,所述目标列表包括所述二级菜单选项内容;generating a target list based on the attribute parameter and the secondary menu option content, the target list including the secondary menu option content;
    将所述目标列表显示在所述预设位置的同时在所述用户界面中隐藏所述一级菜单。The first-level menu is hidden in the user interface while the target list is displayed at the preset position.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示设备,其中,所述目标列表中选项内容的顺序与所述二级菜单选项内容的顺序相同。The display device according to claim 15, wherein the order of the option contents in the target list is the same as the order of the option contents of the secondary menu.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示设备,其中,所述控制器进一步被配置为:The display device according to claim 16, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    获取与所述菜单选项对应的二级菜单选项数量;Obtain the number of secondary menu options corresponding to the menu option;
    如果所述二级菜单选项数量大于所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量,基于所述属性参数在所述预设位置显示所述二级菜单选项内容。If the number of the secondary menu options is greater than the number of menu options in the primary menu, display the content of the secondary menu options at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
  18. 一种列表显示方法,包括:A list display method comprising:
    呈现对应于数据集合的列表,所述列表包括至少一个选项,所述选项与所述数据集合中的数据对应;presenting a list corresponding to a data set, the list including at least one option corresponding to data in the data set;
    响应于通过移动焦点来指示对所述选项的选择,将被选择的选项突出显示;highlighting the selected option in response to indicating selection of the option by moving the focus;
    响应于所述数据集合的数据组成和/或数据排列顺序的变化,根据原焦点选项及变化后的数据集合,更新所述列表,其中所述原焦点选项为所述列表更新前被选择的选项;In response to changes in the data composition and/or data arrangement order of the data set, update the list according to the original focus option and the changed data set, wherein the original focus option is the option selected before the update of the list ;
    其中,根据变化后的数据集合中是否包括与所述原焦点选项对应的数据,调整更新后的列表的新焦点选项的显示位置以与所述原焦点选项的显示位置一致。Wherein, according to whether the changed data set includes data corresponding to the original focus option, the display position of the new focus option in the updated list is adjusted to be consistent with the display position of the original focus option.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的菜单显示方法,其中,所述方法进一步包括以下步骤:The menu display method according to claim 18, wherein said method further comprises the following steps:
    接收输入的菜单显示指令,所述菜单显示指令用于指示在用户界面中的预设位置显示一级菜单;receiving an input menu display instruction, where the menu display instruction is used to instruct to display a first-level menu at a preset position in the user interface;
    响应于所述菜单显示指令,检测所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量;detecting the number of menu options in the first-level menu in response to the menu display instruction;
    如果所述一级菜单中的菜单选项数量小于预设数量,获取与所述一级菜单关联的二级菜单选项内容以及所述一级菜单的属性参数,所述属性参数用于渲染所述一级菜单的显示样式;If the number of menu options in the first-level menu is less than the preset number, obtain the content of the second-level menu options associated with the first-level menu and the attribute parameters of the first-level menu, and the attribute parameters are used to render the first-level menu The display style of the level menu;
    基于所述属性参数在所述预设位置显示所述二级菜单选项内容。and displaying the secondary menu option content at the preset position based on the attribute parameter.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein said method further comprises:
    获取二级菜单的属性参数;Get the attribute parameters of the secondary menu;
    通过对比所述一级菜单以及所述二级菜单的属性参数,生成通用属性集合和专用属性集合,其中,所述通用属性集合包括所述一级菜单与所述二级菜单之间多个相同的属性参数,所述专用属性集合包括所述一级菜单与所述二级菜单之间多个不同的属性参数;By comparing the attribute parameters of the first-level menu and the second-level menu, a general attribute set and a special attribute set are generated, wherein the general attribute set includes multiple identical items between the first-level menu and the second-level menu attribute parameters, the dedicated attribute set includes a plurality of different attribute parameters between the first-level menu and the second-level menu;
    按照所述一级菜单的所述属性参数更新所述专用属性集合;updating the dedicated attribute set according to the attribute parameter of the first-level menu;
    整合更新完成的所述专用属性集合和所述通用属性集合,生成目标属性集合,以根据所述目标属性集合获取所述一级菜单的属性参数。Integrating the updated special attribute set and the general attribute set to generate a target attribute set, so as to obtain the attribute parameters of the first-level menu according to the target attribute set.
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