WO2023024044A1 - 一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置 - Google Patents
一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023024044A1 WO2023024044A1 PCT/CN2021/114858 CN2021114858W WO2023024044A1 WO 2023024044 A1 WO2023024044 A1 WO 2023024044A1 CN 2021114858 W CN2021114858 W CN 2021114858W WO 2023024044 A1 WO2023024044 A1 WO 2023024044A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- shaft
- fixedly installed
- wall
- case body
- Prior art date
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production.
- Electronic equipment refers to the equipment composed of integrated circuits, transistors, electronic tubes and other electronic components, using electronic technology and software to play a role, including electronic computers and robots controlled by electronic computers, numerical control or program control systems, etc., in the process of electronic equipment production In the process, the electronic components need to be dried, so a drying device is required.
- the existing electronic component drying device is inconvenient to place the electronic components.
- the position and direction of the blown hot air are relatively fixed, which is prone to uneven heating, resulting in poor practicability. Therefore, we propose an electronic component drying device.
- the electronic component drying device for equipment production is used to solve the above problems.
- the object of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and propose an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production.
- an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production including a box body, a mounting groove is opened on the top side of the box body, and a motor is arranged in the mounting groove.
- the output shaft of the motor is fixedly covered with a first pulley
- the top of the box is provided with an air inlet
- the same first plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the air inlet
- the first plate A first shaft is installed in rotation, the top end of the first shaft extends to the top of the box and is fixedly covered with a second pulley, the bottom end of the first shaft extends to the box and is fixedly covered with blower fan blades
- a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged on the bottom side of the first plate, and the bottom end of the second shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom inner wall of the box body, and the top end of the second shaft extends to the top of the box body and is fixedly sleeved.
- the other end of the fourth shaft extends into the annular opening and is fixedly sleeved with a gear.
- the gear and The ring gears are engaged with each other.
- the outer fixed sleeve of the second shaft is provided with a cam.
- the same strip slide is slidably installed on the vertical plate, and the two ends of the strip slide extend to the side where the two vertical plates are far away from each other respectively.
- One end of the strip slide is fixedly installed with a push plate, and the cam and The push plate is in contact with each other, the bottom side of the strip slide plate is provided with a tooth plate, and a plurality of pinion gears are all meshed with the tooth plate, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the box, and the limit plate
- a U-shaped groove on the bottom side of the box body, and a sliding plate is slidably installed in the U-shaped groove, and an observation window is opened on the other side of the box body, and a glass panel is arranged in the observation window.
- the carrier tray includes a cross-shaped plate, an annular frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross-shaped plate, and a grid plate is arranged on the inner wall of the annular frame, and the gap between the grid plate and the cross-shaped plate is
- the second screen plate is provided, and the cross-shaped plate can provide stable support for the second screen plate and the ring frame, and the electronic components can be placed separately through the grid plate.
- the bottom ends of a plurality of second springs are fixedly installed on the top side of the sliding plate, and the top ends of the plurality of second springs are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the U-shaped groove, and the sliding plate can be pushed to the side by the second springs. down exercise.
- a frame is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and the top of the inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with the same first mesh plate, which can prevent the blower fan blade from sucking debris into the box when it is working. in vivo.
- a third plate is fixedly installed on one end of the top side of the horizontal plate, and a through hole is opened on the third plate, and the outer fixed sleeve of the fourth shaft is provided with the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing The ring is fixedly installed in the through hole, and the fourth shaft can be kept in stable rotation through the third plate and the bearing.
- the other end of the strip slide is fixedly mounted with a vertical plate
- one end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate
- the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plate, through
- the first spring can pull the bar-shaped slide plate to reset.
- a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the sliding plate, and the bottom side of the clamping plate is arranged on an arc surface, and a clamping groove is opened on the top side of the push-pull plate, and the clamping plate is movably clamped in the clamping groove , it is convenient to fix the push-pull plate through the card plate and the card slot.
- a U-shaped handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate, and a non-slip handle cover is fixedly covered on the U-shaped handle, so that the push-pull plate can be easily operated through the U-shaped handle.
- the electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production is firstly powered on, and the push-pull plate is pulled out from the box through the U-shaped handle.
- the clamp plate pushes the sliding plate upwards
- the second spring is compressed, and after the push-pull plate is pulled out, the electronic components that need to be dried are placed in the space of the grid plate, and the push-pull plate is pushed into the box along the top side of the third plate, and the clamping plate is on the second Under the action of the spring and the sliding plate, the movable card is connected in the card slot to fix the push-pull plate, and the first pulley is driven to rotate under the action of the motor, and the first pulley drives the second pulley and the third pulley to rotate through the belt, and the second pulley passes through
- the first shaft drives the blower fan blades to blow air, and avoids inhaling debris under the action of the first mesh plate.
- the heat generated by the electric heating plate is blown into the box under the action of the blower fan blades, and the third pulley is driven by the second shaft.
- the cam rotates, and the cam rotates to push the push plate to make the strip slide slide to the right along the vertical plate and stretch the first spring through the vertical plate.
- the strip slide reciprocates and slides.
- the sliding plate drives a plurality of pinion gears to reciprocate deflection through the tooth plate, thereby driving a plurality of air deflectors to guide the wind blowing into the box.
- the second shaft drives the worm gear through the helical gear to make the fourth shaft rotate, and the fourth shaft drives the loading plate to rotate through the gear and the ring toothed plate.
- the second shaft drives the third shaft to rotate through the first cone wheel and the second cone wheel, and the rotation of the third shaft drives The exhaust fan leaves the air out of the box, and the situation in the box can be observed through the observation window.
- the design of the invention is reasonable, and the electronic components can be placed in partitions through the loading tray to avoid accumulation, and the wind receiving area of the electronic components can be increased through the air deflector, the gear and the ring gear, so that the electronic components can be heated evenly and are easy to use ,easy to use.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part B of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of part C of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part D of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of part E of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the loading tray part of an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production proposed by the present invention.
- an electronic component drying device for electronic equipment production includes a box body 1, a mounting groove is opened on the top side of the box body 1, a motor 2 is arranged in the mounting groove, and a fixed sleeve is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 2.
- a first pulley 3 and the top of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 4, the same first plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the air inlet 4, and the first shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the first plate 5.
- the top end of a shaft 6 extends to the top of the box body 1 and is fixedly covered with a second pulley 7, the bottom end of the first shaft 6 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly covered with blower fan blades 8, and the first plate 5
- a plurality of electric heating plates 9 are arranged on the bottom side, and the bottom end of the second shaft 10 is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom inner wall of the box body 1, and the top end of the second shaft 10 extends to the top of the box body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a third pulley 11.
- the same belt 12 is connected to the first pulley 3, the second pulley 7 and the third pulley 11, the outer fixed sleeve of the second shaft 10 is provided with a first cone pulley 15, and one side of the box body 1 is provided with an outlet
- the same second plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air outlet, and the third shaft 17 is rotatably installed on the second plate 16.
- One end of the third shaft 17 is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust fan blade 19.
- the other end of the three-axis 17 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a second cone wheel 18.
- the first cone wheel 15 is engaged with the second cone wheel 18.
- a horizontal plate, a third plate 20 is fixedly installed on one end of the top side of the horizontal plate, an end of a fourth shaft 21 is rotatably installed on one side inner wall of the box body 1, and a worm wheel 22 is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the fourth shaft 21, and the second
- the outer side of the shaft 10 is provided with helical teeth, the helical teeth mesh with the worm wheel 22, and a push-pull plate 23 is slidably installed on the horizontal plate.
- One end of the push-pull plate 23 extends to the other side of the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with a baffle.
- the bottom side of the loading plate 26 is based on the rotating shaft 25 as the center of the circle to be provided with an annular toothed disc 29, the other end of the fourth shaft 21 extends into the annular mouth and is fixedly sleeved with a gear 30, the gear 30 meshes with the annular toothed disc 29, and the second
- the outer fixed sleeve of the shaft 10 is provided with a cam 31, two vertical plates 32 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the box body 1, and the same second strip plate 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side where the two vertical plates 32 are close to each other.
- the second strip plate 33 is rotatably equipped with a plurality of rotating pins 34, and a plurality of rotating pins 34 are rotatably equipped with pinion gears 35, and a plurality of pinion gears 35 are fixedly equipped with wind deflectors 36
- the two vertical plates 32 is slidably installed with the same strip slide plate 37, and the two ends of the strip slide plate 37 extend to the side where two vertical plates 32 are far away from each other respectively, and one end of the strip slide plate 37 is fixedly equipped with a push plate 38, and the cam 31 and the push plate
- the plates 38 are in contact with each other, and the bottom side of the strip slide plate 37 is provided with a tooth plate 41, and a plurality of pinion gears 35 are all engaged with the tooth plate 41, and a limit plate 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1.
- the bottom side is provided with a U-shaped groove 43, and a sliding plate 44 is slidably installed in the U-shaped groove 43.
- the other side of the box body 1 is provided with an observation window, and a glass panel is arranged in the observation window.
- the carrier tray 26 includes a cross-shaped plate 27, an annular frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross-shaped plate 27, and a grid plate 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the annular frame. Between the grid plate 28 and the cross-shaped plate 27 A second net plate 46 is provided, and the cross-shaped plate 27 can provide stable support for the second net plate 46 and the ring frame, and the grid plate 28 facilitates the separate placement of electronic components.
- the bottom ends of multiple second springs 45 are fixedly installed on the top side of the sliding plate 44, and the top ends of multiple second springs 45 are all fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the U-shaped groove 43.
- the slide plate 44 can be pushed to move downward.
- a frame body 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and the same first mesh plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the frame body 13.
- the first mesh plate 14 can prevent the blower fan blade 8 from moving The sundries are sucked in the casing 1.
- a third plate 20 is fixedly installed on one end of the top side of the horizontal plate, and a through hole is opened on the third plate 20.
- the outer fixed sleeve of the fourth shaft 21 is provided with the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly installed. In the through hole, the fourth shaft 21 can keep stable rotation through the third plate 20 and the bearing.
- a vertical plate 39 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the strip slide 37, one end of the first spring 40 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 39, and the other end of the first spring 40 is fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical plate 32.
- the bar-shaped slide plate 37 can be pulled by the first spring 40 to reset.
- a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the sliding plate 44, and the bottom side of the clamping plate is arranged on an arc surface.
- the top side of the push-pull plate 23 is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping plate is movably clamped in the clamping groove.
- the clamping plate and the clamping groove are convenient for fixing the push-pull plate 23 .
- a U-shaped handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate, and a non-slip handle cover is fixed on the U-shaped handle, so that the push-pull plate 23 can be operated conveniently through the U-shaped handle.
- the power when in use, the power is first turned on, and the push-pull plate 23 is pulled out from the box body 1 through the U-shaped handle. After the push-pull plate 23 is pulled out, the electronic components that need to be dried are placed in the space of the grid plate 28, and the push-pull plate 23 is pushed into the box body 1 along the top side of the third plate 20, and the clamping plate is held by the second spring 45 Under the action of the sliding plate 44, the sliding plate 44 is movable and clamped in the draw-in slot to fix the push-pull plate 23, start the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the first pulley 3 to rotate, and the first pulley 3 drives the second pulley 7 through the belt 12 , the third belt pulley 11 rotates, the second belt pulley 7 drives the blower fan blade 8 through the first shaft 6 to blow air, and avoids inhaling sundries under the action of the first mesh plate 14, and the heat generated by the electric heating plate 9 passes through the blower fan blade
- the first spring 40 is stretched, and under the joint action of the first spring 40 and the cam 31, the strip slide 37 is reciprocally slid, and the strip slide 37 drives a plurality of pinion gears 35 to reciprocate deflection through the tooth plate 41, thereby driving multiple
- a wind deflector 36 guides the wind blowing into the box body 1, the second shaft 10 drives the worm gear 22 through the helical gear to rotate the fourth shaft 21, and the fourth shaft 21 drives the loading plate through the gear 30 and the ring gear 29 26 rotations, with the cooperation of the loading tray 26 and the air deflector 36, it can effectively avoid the damage of the electronic components caused by local overheating, and at the same time, it is convenient to carry out multi-directional blast drying of the electronic components, which effectively improves the drying efficiency.
- the second shaft 10 drives the third shaft 17 to rotate through the first cone wheel 15 and the second cone wheel 18, and the rotation of the third shaft 17 drives the exhaust fan blade 19 to discharge the air in the box body 1 out of the box body 1, and the observation window can The situation in the box 1 is observed.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
<b>1.</b>一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，包括箱体(1)，其特征在于，所述箱体(1)的顶部一侧开设有安装槽，所述安装槽内设置有电机(2)，所述电机(2)的输出轴上固定套设有第一皮带轮(3)，所述箱体(1)的顶部开设有进风口(4)，所述进风口(4)的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个第一板(5)，所述第一板(5)上转动安装有第一轴(6)，所述第一轴(6)的顶端延伸至箱体(1)的上方并固定套设有第二皮带轮(7)，所述第一轴(6)的底端延伸至箱体(1)内并固定套设有鼓风扇叶(8)，所述第一板(5)的底侧设置有多个电热板(9)，所述箱体(1)的底部内壁一侧转动安装有第二轴(10)的底端，所述第二轴(10)的顶端延伸至箱体(1)的上方并固定套设有第三皮带轮(11)，所述第一皮带轮(3)、第二皮带轮(7)和第三皮带轮(11)上传动连接有同一个皮带(12)，所述第二轴(10)的外侧固定套设有第一锥轮(15)，所述箱体(1)的一侧开设有出风口，所述出风口的顶部内壁上与底部内壁上固定安装有同一个第二板(16)，所述第二板(16)上转动安装有第三轴(17)，所述第三轴(17)的一端固定套设有排风扇叶(19)，所述第三轴(17)的另一端延伸至箱体(1)内并固定套设有第二锥轮(18)，所述第一锥轮(15)与第二锥轮(18)相啮合，所述箱体(1)的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个横板，所述横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板(20)，所述箱体(1)的一侧内壁上转动安装有第四轴(21)的一端，所述第四轴(21)的外侧固定套设有蜗轮(22)，所述第二轴(10)的外侧开设有螺旋齿，所述螺旋齿与蜗轮(22)相啮合，所述横板上滑动安装有推拉板(23)，所述推拉板(23)的一端延伸至箱体(1)的另一侧并固定安装有挡板，所述推拉板(23)上开设有环形口，所述环形口的内壁上固定安装有第一条形板(24)，所述第一条形板(24)上转动安装有转轴(25) 的底端，所述转轴(25)的顶端固定安装有载物盘(26)，所述载物盘(26)的底侧基于转轴(25)为圆心设置有环形齿盘(29)，所述第四轴(21)的另一端延伸至环形口内并固定套设有齿轮(30)，所述齿轮(30)与环形齿盘(29)相啮合，所述第二轴(10)的外侧固定套设有凸轮(31)，所述箱体(1)的顶部内壁上固定安装有两个竖板(32)，两个竖板(32)相互靠近的一侧底端固定安装有同一个第二条形板(33)，所述第二条形板(33)上转动安装有多个转动销(34)，多个转动销(34)上均转动安装有小齿轮(35)，多个小齿轮(35)上均固定安装有导风板(36)，两个竖板(32)上滑动安装有同一个条形滑板(37)，所述条形滑板(37)的两端分别延伸至两个竖板(32)相互远离的一侧，所述条形滑板(37)的一端固定安装有推动板(38)，所述凸轮(31)与推动板(38)相接触，所述条形滑板(37)的底侧设置有齿板(41)，多个小齿轮(35)均与齿板(41)相啮合，所述箱体(1)的另一侧内壁上固定安装有限位板(42)，所述限位板(42)的底侧开设有U型槽(43)，所述U型槽(43)内滑动安装有滑动板(44)，所述箱体(1)的另一侧开设有观察窗，所述观察窗内设置有玻璃面板。
Description
本发明涉及干燥装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置。
电子设备是指由集成电路、晶体管、电子管等电子元器件组成，应用电子技术，软件发挥作用的设备，包括电子计算机以及由电子计算机控制的机器人、数控或程控系统等，在电子设备生产的过程中，需要对电子元件进行进行干燥操作，因此需要使用干燥装置。
然而现有的电子元件干燥装置，不便于对电子元件进行摆放，同时鼓入的热风位置和方向较为固定，容易出现受热不均的情况，导致实用性较差，因此我们提出了一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置用于解决上述问题。
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术的缺点，而提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，包括箱体，所述箱体的顶部一侧开设有安装槽，所述安装槽内设置有电机，所述电机的输出轴上固定套设有第一皮带轮，所述箱体的顶部开设有进风口，所述进风口的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个第一板，所述第一板上转动安装有第一轴，所述第一轴的顶端延伸至箱体的上方并固定套设有第二皮带轮，所述第一轴的底端延伸至箱体内并固定套设有鼓风扇叶，所述第一板的底侧设置有多个电热板，所述箱体的底部内壁一侧转动安装有第二轴的底端，所述第二轴的顶端延伸至箱体的上方并固定套设有第三皮带轮，所述第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮和第三皮带轮上传动连接有同一个皮带，所述第二轴的外侧固定套设有第一锥轮，所述箱体的一侧开设有出风口，所述出风口的顶部内壁上与底部内壁上固定安装有同一个第二板，所述第二板上转动安装有第三轴，所述第三轴的一端固定套设有排风扇叶，所述第三轴的另一端延伸至箱体内并固定套设有第二锥轮，所述第一锥轮与第二锥轮相啮合，所述箱体的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个横板，所述横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板，所述箱体的一侧内壁上转动安装有第四轴的一端，所述第四轴的外侧固定套设有蜗轮，所述第二轴的外侧开设有螺旋齿，所述螺旋齿与蜗轮相啮合，所述横板上滑动安装有推拉板，所述推拉板的一端延伸至箱体的另一侧并固定安装有挡板，所述推拉板上开设有环形口，所述环形口的内壁上固定安装有第一条形板，所述第一条形板上转动安装有转轴的底端，所述转轴的顶端固定安装有载物盘，所述载物盘的底侧基于转轴为圆心设置有环形齿盘，所述第四轴的另一端延伸至环形口内并固定套设有齿轮，所述齿轮与环形齿盘相啮合，所述第二轴的外侧固定套设有凸轮，所述箱体的顶部内壁上固定安装有两个竖板，两个竖板相互靠近的一侧底端固定安装有同一个第二条形板，所述第二条形板上转动安装有多个转动销，多个转动销上均转动安装有小齿轮，多个小齿轮上均固定安装有导风板，两个竖板上滑动安装有同一个条形滑板，所述条形滑板的两端分别延伸至两个竖板相互远离的一侧，所述条形滑板的一端固定安装有推动板，所述凸轮与推动板相接触，所述条形滑板的底侧设置有齿板，多个小齿轮均与齿板相啮合，所述箱体的另一侧内壁上固定安装有限位板，所述限位板的底侧开设有U型槽，所述U型槽内滑动安装有滑动板，所述箱体的另一侧开设有观察窗，所述观察窗内设置有玻璃面板。
优选的，所述载物盘包括十字形板，所述十字形板的外侧固定安装有环形框，所述环形框的内壁上设置有格栅板，所述格栅板与十字形板之间设置有第二网板，通过十字形板能够对第二网板和环形框提供稳定的支撑，通过格栅板便于将电子元件进行分开放置。
优选的，所述滑动板的顶侧固定安装有多个第二弹簧的底端，多个第二弹簧的顶端均固定安装在U型槽的顶部内壁上，通过第二弹簧能够推动滑动板向下运动。
优选的，所述箱体的顶部固定安装有框体，所述框体的内壁顶部固定安装有同一个第一网板，通过第一网板能够避免鼓风扇叶在工作时将杂物吸入箱体内。
优选的，所述横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板，所述第三板上开设有通孔，所述第四轴的外侧固定套设有轴承的内圈，所述轴承的外圈固定安装在通孔内，通过第三板和轴承能够使第四轴保持稳定的转动。
优选的，所述条形滑板的另一端固定安装有立板，所述立板的一侧固定安装有第一弹簧的一端，所述第一弹簧的另一端与对应的竖板固定连接，通过第一弹簧能够拉动条形滑板进行复位。
优选的，所述滑动板的底侧固定安装有卡板，且卡板的底侧呈弧面设置，所述推拉板的顶侧开设有卡槽，所述卡板活动卡接在卡槽内，通过卡板和卡槽便于对推拉板进行固定。
优选的，所述挡板的一侧固定安装有U型把手，且U型把手上固定套设有防滑手柄套，通过U型把手便于对推拉板进行操作。
本发明中，所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，使用时首先接通电源，通过U型把手将推拉板从箱体内拉出，在拉出时卡板向上推动滑动板对多个第二弹簧进行压缩，将推拉板拉出后，将需要进行干燥的电子元件放置在格栅板的空格中，将推拉板沿第三板的顶侧推入箱体内，卡板在第二弹簧和滑动板的作用下活动卡接在卡槽内对推拉板进行固定，在电机的作用下带动第一皮带轮转动，第一皮带轮通过皮带带动第二皮带轮、第三皮带轮转动，第二皮带轮通过第一轴带动鼓风扇叶进行鼓风，在第一网板的作用下避免吸入杂物，电热板产生的热量在鼓风扇叶的作用下吹向箱体内，第三皮带轮通过第二轴带动带动凸轮转动，凸轮转动推动推动板使条形滑板沿竖板向右滑动并通过立板对第一弹簧进行拉伸，在第一弹簧和凸轮的共同作用下使得条形滑板进行往复滑动，条形滑板通过齿板带动多个小齿轮进行往复偏转，从而带动多个导风板对鼓入箱体内的风进行导向。
第二轴通过螺旋齿带动蜗轮使第四轴转动，第四轴通过齿轮和环形齿盘带动载物盘转动，在载物盘和导风板的配合下，能够有效的避免出现局部过热导致电子元件出现损坏的情况，同时便于对电子元件进行多方位的鼓风干燥，有效的提高了干燥效率，第二轴通过第一锥轮、第二锥轮带动第三轴转动，第三轴转动带动排风扇叶将箱体内的空气排出箱体，通过观察窗能够对箱体内的情况进行观测。
本发明设计合理，通过载物盘能够对电子元件进行分区摆放，避免出现堆积，通过导风板、齿轮、环形齿盘能够增大电子元件的受风面积，从而能够均匀受热，且使用方便，操作简单。
图1为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的结构示意图。
图2为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的A部分的结构示意图。
图3为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的B部分的结构示意图。
图4为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的C部分的结构示意图。
图5为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的D部分的结构示意图。
图6为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的E部分的结构示意图。
图7为本发明提出的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置的载物盘部分的俯视结构示意图。
图中：1、箱体；2、电机；3、第一皮带轮；4、进风口；5、第一板；6、第一轴；7、第二皮带轮；8、鼓风扇叶；9、电热板；10、第二轴；11、第三皮带轮；12、皮带；13、框体；14、第一网板；15、第一锥轮；16、第二板；17、第三轴；18、第二锥轮；19、排风扇叶；20、第三板；21、第四轴；22、蜗轮；23、推拉板；24、第一条形板；25、转轴；26、载物盘；27、十字形板；28、格栅板；29、环形齿盘；30、齿轮；31、凸轮；32、竖板；33、第二条形板；34、转动销；35、小齿轮；36、导风板；37、条形滑板；38、推动板；39、立板；40、第一弹簧；41、齿板；42、限位板；43、U型槽；44、滑动板；45、第二弹簧；46、第二网板。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
参照图1-7，一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，包括箱体1，箱体1的顶部一侧开设有安装槽，安装槽内设置有电机2，电机2的输出轴上固定套设有第一皮带轮3，箱体1的顶部开设有进风口4，进风口4的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个第一板5，第一板5上转动安装有第一轴6，第一轴6的顶端延伸至箱体1的上方并固定套设有第二皮带轮7，第一轴6的底端延伸至箱体1内并固定套设有鼓风扇叶8，第一板5的底侧设置有多个电热板9，箱体1的底部内壁一侧转动安装有第二轴10的底端，第二轴10的顶端延伸至箱体1的上方并固定套设有第三皮带轮11，第一皮带轮3、第二皮带轮7和第三皮带轮11上传动连接有同一个皮带12，第二轴10的外侧固定套设有第一锥轮15，箱体1的一侧开设有出风口，出风口的顶部内壁上与底部内壁上固定安装有同一个第二板16，第二板16上转动安装有第三轴17，第三轴17的一端固定套设有排风扇叶19，第三轴17的另一端延伸至箱体1内并固定套设有第二锥轮18，第一锥轮15与第二锥轮18相啮合，箱体1的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个横板，横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板20，箱体1的一侧内壁上转动安装有第四轴21的一端，第四轴21的外侧固定套设有蜗轮22，第二轴10的外侧开设有螺旋齿，螺旋齿与蜗轮22相啮合，横板上滑动安装有推拉板23，推拉板23的一端延伸至箱体1的另一侧并固定安装有挡板，推拉板23上开设有环形口，环形口的内壁上固定安装有第一条形板24，第一条形板24上转动安装有转轴25的底端，转轴25的顶端固定安装有载物盘26，载物盘26的底侧基于转轴25为圆心设置有环形齿盘29，第四轴21的另一端延伸至环形口内并固定套设有齿轮30，齿轮30与环形齿盘29相啮合，第二轴10的外侧固定套设有凸轮31，箱体1的顶部内壁上固定安装有两个竖板32，两个竖板32相互靠近的一侧底端固定安装有同一个第二条形板33，第二条形板33上转动安装有多个转动销34，多个转动销34上均转动安装有小齿轮35，多个小齿轮35上均固定安装有导风板36，两个竖板32上滑动安装有同一个条形滑板37，条形滑板37的两端分别延伸至两个竖板32相互远离的一侧，条形滑板37的一端固定安装有推动板38，凸轮31与推动板38相接触，条形滑板37的底侧设置有齿板41，多个小齿轮35均与齿板41相啮合，箱体1的另一侧内壁上固定安装有限位板42，限位板42的底侧开设有U型槽43，U型槽43内滑动安装有滑动板44，箱体1的另一侧开设有观察窗，观察窗内设置有玻璃面板。
本实施例中，载物盘26包括十字形板27，十字形板27的外侧固定安装有环形框，环形框的内壁上设置有格栅板28，格栅板28与十字形板27之间设置有第二网板46，通过十字形板27能够对第二网板46和环形框提供稳定的支撑，通过格栅板28便于将电子元件进行分开放置。
本实施例中，滑动板44的顶侧固定安装有多个第二弹簧45的底端，多个第二弹簧45的顶端均固定安装在U型槽43的顶部内壁上，通过第二弹簧45能够推动滑动板44向下运动。
本实施例中，箱体1的顶部固定安装有框体13，框体13的内壁顶部固定安装有同一个第一网板14，通过第一网板14能够避免鼓风扇叶8在工作时将杂物吸入箱体1内。
本实施例中，横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板20，第三板20上开设有通孔，第四轴21的外侧固定套设有轴承的内圈，轴承的外圈固定安装在通孔内，通过第三板20和轴承能够使第四轴21保持稳定的转动。
本实施例中，条形滑板37的另一端固定安装有立板39，立板39的一侧固定安装有第一弹簧40的一端，第一弹簧40的另一端与对应的竖板32固定连接，通过第一弹簧40能够拉动条形滑板37进行复位。
本实施例中，滑动板44的底侧固定安装有卡板，且卡板的底侧呈弧面设置，推拉板23的顶侧开设有卡槽，卡板活动卡接在卡槽内，通过卡板和卡槽便于对推拉板23进行固定。
本实施例中，挡板的一侧固定安装有U型把手，且U型把手上固定套设有防滑手柄套，通过U型把手便于对推拉板23进行操作。
本发明中，在使用时首先接通电源，通过U型把手将推拉板23从箱体1内拉出，在拉出时卡板向上推动滑动板44对多个第二弹簧45进行压缩，将推拉板23拉出后，将需要进行干燥的电子元件放置在格栅板28的空格中，将推拉板23沿第三板20的顶侧推入箱体1内，卡板在第二弹簧45和滑动板44的作用下活动卡接在卡槽内对推拉板23进行固定，启动电机2，电机2的输出轴转动带动第一皮带轮3转动，第一皮带轮3通过皮带12带动第二皮带轮7、第三皮带轮11转动，第二皮带轮7通过第一轴6带动鼓风扇叶8进行鼓风，在第一网板14的作用下避免吸入杂物，电热板9产生的热量在鼓风扇叶8的作用下吹向箱体1内，第三皮带轮11通过第二轴10带动带动凸轮31转动，凸轮31转动推动推动板38使条形滑板37沿竖板32向右滑动并通过立板39对第一弹簧40进行拉伸，在第一弹簧40和凸轮31的共同作用下使得条形滑板37进行往复滑动，条形滑板37通过齿板41带动多个小齿轮35进行往复偏转，从而带动多个导风板36对鼓入箱体1内的风进行导向，第二轴10通过螺旋齿带动蜗轮22使第四轴21转动，第四轴21通过齿轮30和环形齿盘29带动载物盘26转动，在载物盘26和导风板36的配合下，能够有效的避免出现局部过热导致电子元件出现损坏的情况，同时便于对电子元件进行多方位的鼓风干燥，有效的提高了干燥效率，第二轴10通过第一锥轮15、第二锥轮18带动第三轴17转动，第三轴17转动带动排风扇叶19将箱体1内的空气排出箱体1，通过观察窗能够对箱体1内的情况进行观测。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (1)
- 一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，包括箱体（1），其特征在于，所述箱体（1）的顶部一侧开设有安装槽，所述安装槽内设置有电机（2），所述电机（2）的输出轴上固定套设有第一皮带轮（3），所述箱体（1）的顶部开设有进风口（4），所述进风口（4）的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个第一板（5），所述第一板（5）上转动安装有第一轴（6），所述第一轴（6）的顶端延伸至箱体（1）的上方并固定套设有第二皮带轮（7），所述第一轴（6）的底端延伸至箱体（1）内并固定套设有鼓风扇叶（8），所述第一板（5）的底侧设置有多个电热板（9），所述箱体（1）的底部内壁一侧转动安装有第二轴（10）的底端，所述第二轴（10）的顶端延伸至箱体（1）的上方并固定套设有第三皮带轮（11），所述第一皮带轮（3）、第二皮带轮（7）和第三皮带轮（11）上传动连接有同一个皮带（12），所述第二轴（10）的外侧固定套设有第一锥轮（15），所述箱体（1）的一侧开设有出风口，所述出风口的顶部内壁上与底部内壁上固定安装有同一个第二板（16），所述第二板（16）上转动安装有第三轴（17），所述第三轴（17）的一端固定套设有排风扇叶（19），所述第三轴（17）的另一端延伸至箱体（1）内并固定套设有第二锥轮（18），所述第一锥轮（15）与第二锥轮（18）相啮合，所述箱体（1）的两侧内壁上固定安装有同一个横板，所述横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板（20），所述箱体（1）的一侧内壁上转动安装有第四轴（21）的一端，所述第四轴（21）的外侧固定套设有蜗轮（22），所述第二轴（10）的外侧开设有螺旋齿，所述螺旋齿与蜗轮（22）相啮合，所述横板上滑动安装有推拉板（23），所述推拉板（23）的一端延伸至箱体（1）的另一侧并固定安装有挡板，所述推拉板（23）上开设有环形口，所述环形口的内壁上固定安装有第一条形板（24），所述第一条形板（24）上转动安装有转轴（25）的底端，所述转轴（25）的顶端固定安装有载物盘（26），所述载物盘（26）的底侧基于转轴（25）为圆心设置有环形齿盘（29），所述第四轴（21）的另一端延伸至环形口内并固定套设有齿轮（30），所述齿轮（30）与环形齿盘（29）相啮合，所述第二轴（10）的外侧固定套设有凸轮（31），所述箱体（1）的顶部内壁上固定安装有两个竖板（32），两个竖板（32）相互靠近的一侧底端固定安装有同一个第二条形板（33），所述第二条形板（33）上转动安装有多个转动销（34），多个转动销（34）上均转动安装有小齿轮（35），多个小齿轮（35）上均固定安装有导风板（36），两个竖板（32）上滑动安装有同一个条形滑板（37），所述条形滑板（37）的两端分别延伸至两个竖板（32）相互远离的一侧，所述条形滑板（37）的一端固定安装有推动板（38），所述凸轮（31）与推动板（38）相接触，所述条形滑板（37）的底侧设置有齿板（41），多个小齿轮（35）均与齿板（41）相啮合，所述箱体（1）的另一侧内壁上固定安装有限位板（42），所述限位板（42）的底侧开设有U 型槽（43），所述U型槽（43）内滑动安装有滑动板（44），所述箱体（1）的另一侧开设有观察窗，所述观察窗内设置有玻璃面板。2、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述载物盘（26）包括十字形板（27），所述十字形板（27）的外侧固定安装有环形框，所述环形框的内壁上设置有格栅板（28），所述格栅板（28）与十字形板（27）之间设置有第二网板（46）。3、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述滑动板（44）的顶侧固定安装有多个第二弹簧（45）的底端，多个第二弹簧（45）的顶端均固定安装在U 型槽（43）的顶部内壁上。4、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述箱体（1）的顶部固定安装有框体（13），所述框体（13）的内壁顶部固定安装有同一个第一网板（14）。5、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述横板的顶侧一端固定安装有第三板（20），所述第三板（20）上开设有通孔，所述第四轴（21）的外侧固定套设有轴承的内圈，所述轴承的外圈固定安装在通孔内。6、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述条形滑板（37）的另一端固定安装有立板（39），所述立板（39）的一侧固定安装有第一弹簧（40）的一端，所述第一弹簧（40）的另一端与对应的竖板（32）固定连接。7、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述滑动板（44）的底侧固定安装有卡板，且卡板的底侧呈弧面设置，所述推拉板（23）的顶侧开设有卡槽，所述卡板活动卡接在卡槽内。8、根据权利要求1 所述的一种电子设备生产用电子元件干燥装置，其特征在于，所述挡板的一侧固定安装有U 型把手，且U 型把手上固定套设有防滑手柄套。
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