WO2023020611A1 - 小数据传输sdt的数据传输方法和终端 - Google Patents

小数据传输sdt的数据传输方法和终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023020611A1
WO2023020611A1 PCT/CN2022/113568 CN2022113568W WO2023020611A1 WO 2023020611 A1 WO2023020611 A1 WO 2023020611A1 CN 2022113568 W CN2022113568 W CN 2022113568W WO 2023020611 A1 WO2023020611 A1 WO 2023020611A1
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target
terminal
information
transmission
repeated
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PCT/CN2022/113568
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
莫毅韬
吴凯
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023020611A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023020611A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a data transmission method and a terminal for small data transmission SDT.
  • terminals in the idle state (IDLE) or inactive state (INACTIVE) can transmit small data (that is, through a very simple signaling process) Data transmission) to complete the data transmission process.
  • a terminal in idle state IDLE or inactive state INACTIVE will perform one-time data transmission during small data transmission.
  • the data to be transmitted in small data transmission will be transmitted on a dedicated traffic channel (Dedicated Traffic Channel, DTCH ) on the bearer, and then transmit after being multiplexed with the uplink RRC connection recovery request message, so as to complete the transmission process of the data to be transmitted.
  • DTCH dedicated Traffic Channel
  • the transmission reliability in the above small data transmission process is low in an area with poor signal coverage.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a small data transmission SDT data transmission method and terminal, which can solve the problem of the above-mentioned small data transmission in the area with poor signal coverage due to the lack of signaling interaction process in the small data transmission process. low reliability issues.
  • a data transmission method for small data transmission SDT includes: a terminal acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of transmission resources and transmission configuration parameters for SDT; After the SDT process is triggered, the terminal determines the target number of repeated transmissions; the terminal performs repeated transmissions according to the first configuration information and the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT includes: an acquisition module, a determination module and an execution module; the above-mentioned acquisition module is used to acquire the first configuration information, and the above-mentioned first configuration information includes At least one of SDT transmission resources and transmission configuration parameters; the above-mentioned determination module is used to determine the number of target repeated transmissions after the SDT process is triggered; the above-mentioned execution module is used to determine according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the above-mentioned determination module The above-mentioned target repeated transmission times, perform repeated transmissions.
  • a terminal in a third aspect, includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor The steps of the method described in the first aspect are realized.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to acquire first configuration information, and the first configuration information includes transmission resources and/or transmission configuration parameters for SDT, and the above-mentioned
  • the processor is configured to determine the target number of repeated transmissions after the SDT process is triggered, and the communication interface is used to perform repeated transmissions according to the first configuration information and the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium, and when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are realized, or the steps of the method described in the first aspect are realized, or The steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a sixth aspect provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, the processor is used to run programs or instructions, and implement the method as described in the first aspect .
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect The steps of the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT.
  • the terminal acquires first configuration information including at least one of the transmission resources used for SDT and transmission configuration parameters, and then, after the terminal triggers the SDT process, it will determine the target number of repeated transmissions. Finally, the terminal The repeated transmission will be performed according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the target repeated transmission times. In this way, after the small data transmission process is triggered, the terminal can perform repeated transmissions according to the determined number of repeated transmissions, thereby avoiding the lack of signaling interaction process in the transmission process caused by a single transmission in an area with poor signal, which leads to the failure of transmitting data to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method of a small data transmission SDT provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein and that "first" and “second” distinguish objects. It is usually one category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally means that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned system and radio technology, and can also be used for other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes the New Radio (New Radio, NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following descriptions, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th Generation (6th Generation , 6G) communication system.
  • 6th Generation 6th Generation
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, a super mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) / virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, robot, wearable device (Wearable Device) , vehicle equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.) and other terminal-side equipment, wearable devices include: smart watches, smart hands Rings, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, where a base station may be called a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN access point, WiFi node, transmission Receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only The base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • Small data transmission is a data transmission method for terminals in the non-connected state. It can complete small data transmission through a very simple signaling interaction process. The purpose is to avoid the RRC state transition caused by the Cause excessive signaling overhead.
  • the characteristics of the small data transmission scheme are: the current data radio bearer (data radio bearer, DRB) of the terminal is in a suspended state, not a released state. Therefore, the UE can restore the DRB before sending the resume request message ResumeRequest, and then use RRC signaling to piggyback small data. At this time, it can transmit data on the DRB like a CONNECTED terminal in the connected state. In this way, state transition can be avoided. Therefore, the purpose of efficient small data transmission is achieved with a small signaling overhead.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • the data to be transmitted for small data transmission is carried on a dedicated traffic channel (Dedicated Traffic Channel, DTCH), and transmitted after being multiplexed with an uplink RRC Connection Resume Request message (RRC Connection Resume Request). Similarly, if there is a reply downlink message, it can also be carried on the DTCH, and multiplexed with the downlink RRC Connection Release message for transmission.
  • DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel
  • RRC Connection Resume Request uplink RRC Connection Resume Request
  • the UE's ability to perform repeated transmissions on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) or the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) is mandatory, in other words , the UE must be able to support repeated transmission of PUSCH/PDSCH.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the network side device can use RRC signaling configuration (for example, pusch-AggregationFactor, pdsch-AggregationFactor) to indicate the number of repeated transmissions of PUSCH or PDSCH dynamically scheduled by the terminal. Repeated transmission of PUSCH or PDSCH is performed.
  • RRC signaling configuration for example, pusch-AggregationFactor, pdsch-AggregationFactor
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method for small data transmission SDT provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission method for small data transmission SDT may include steps 201 to 203:
  • Step 201 The terminal acquires first configuration information.
  • the foregoing first configuration information includes at least one of transmission resources used for SDT and transmission configuration parameters.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information may be a broadcast message, and may also be a terminal-specific message, for example, an RRC release message.
  • the foregoing first configuration message may be a message obtained by the terminal from the network side device.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration message may include at least one of the following: the network side device indicates support for PUSCH/PDSCH repeated transmission times, redundancy version (Redundancy version RV) transmission sequence, downlink (DownLink, DL) path loss reference Corresponding threshold value, Time-domain resource allocation TDRA list for PUSCH/PDSCH repeated transmission, Preamble for coverage enhancement, Preamble group for coverage enhancement and configuration authorization CG configuration The number of repeated transmissions of the CG PUSCH.
  • the network side device indicates support for PUSCH/PDSCH repeated transmission times, redundancy version (Redundancy version RV) transmission sequence, downlink (DownLink, DL) path loss reference Corresponding threshold value, Time-domain resource allocation TDRA list for PUSCH/PDSCH repeated transmission, Preamble for coverage enhancement, Preamble group for coverage enhancement and configuration authorization CG configuration The number of repeated transmissions of the CG PUSCH.
  • Step 202 After the SDT process is triggered, the terminal determines the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • the above-mentioned number of target repeated transmissions may be determined by the terminal from the information obtained by the network side device, or may be determined by the terminal from all information in the obtained first configuration information. In the embodiment of the present application There is no limit to this.
  • the manner in which the terminal determines the target number of repeated transmissions may be user-defined or preset by the terminal.
  • Step 203 The above-mentioned terminal performs repeated transmission according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the above-mentioned target repeated transmission times.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device determines the target information and then determines the target number of repetitions, it can perform repeated data transmission according to the transmission environment determined by the first configuration information by using the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • the above repeated transmission process is repeated transmission of small data, that is, different from the single transmission of small data in the past, after the target number of repeated transmissions is determined, the data can be transferred according to the target number of repeated transmissions Multiple transfers.
  • the terminal acquires first configuration information including at least one of the transmission resources used for SDT and transmission configuration parameters, and then, after the terminal triggers the SDT process, it will determine the target number of repeated transmissions. Finally, the terminal The repeated transmission will be performed according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the target repeated transmission times. In this way, after the small data transmission process is triggered, the terminal can perform repeated transmissions according to the determined number of repeated transmissions, thereby avoiding the lack of signaling interaction in the transmission process caused by the number of single transmissions in areas with poor signals, which in turn leads to data transmission The failure problem improves the reliability of data transmission.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps B1 and B2:
  • Step B1 The above-mentioned terminal determines the target information.
  • Step B2 the terminal determines the target repeated transmission times according to the target information.
  • the target information is used to indicate the target number of repeated transmissions performed by the terminal during the SDT process.
  • the target information indicates the target number of repeated transmissions performed by the terminal during the SDT process.
  • the above target information may be determined by the terminal from the information obtained by the network side device, or determined by the terminal from all the information in the obtained first configuration information. In this embodiment of the present application, Not limited.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following step C1:
  • Step C1 When the predetermined condition is met, the above-mentioned terminal generates report information, and sends the above-mentioned report information to the network side device.
  • the data transmission method for small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step C2:
  • Step C2 the terminal receives second information from the network side device.
  • the above second information is used to indicate the above target repeated transmission times.
  • satisfying the predetermined condition includes at least one of the following: the downlink DL path loss reference measured by the terminal is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and the terminal has SDT data to be transmitted.
  • the foregoing predetermined threshold may be preset, or may be configured by the network side device.
  • the aforementioned predetermined threshold may be a reference threshold.
  • SDT data is a data bearer configured to allow SDT transmission.
  • the above-mentioned SDT data to be transmitted may be at least one of the following: a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) reported by the logical channel data volume corresponding to the data bearer generated by the terminal for SDT transmission, in the SDT The logical channel corresponding to the transmitted data bearer has available data.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the above-mentioned reported information includes: Media Access Control MAC CE or terminal assistance information.
  • the above reported information carries at least one of the following parameter information:
  • the parameter information carried in the reported information is not completely the same.
  • the aforementioned DL path loss reference may be Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power, L1-RSRP).
  • the measurement result corresponding to the downlink reference signal may be an L1-RSRP result corresponding to a synchronization signal and a PBCH block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB).
  • a PBCH block Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB
  • the above-mentioned downlink reference signal may be a variety of different signals, for example, SSB, or reference signal resource indicator (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CSI-RS) or tracking reference signal (Tracking Refernece Signal, TRS).
  • SSB reference signal resource indicator
  • CSI-RS Resource Indicator
  • TRS Tracking Refernece Signal
  • the parameter information carried by the above-mentioned MAC CE may include at least one of the following: the DL path loss reference measured by the above-mentioned terminal; The measurement result corresponding to the SSB selected by the above-mentioned terminal measurement; the first identification information; wherein, the above-mentioned first identification information is used to indicate the logical channel identification corresponding to the above-mentioned MAC CE; additionally, the MAC CE may not carry any content, and is displayed on the terminal device After reporting to the network-side device, the network-side device can know that the terminal requests to perform uplink repeated transmission through the first identification information.
  • the MAC CE Medium Access Control Element
  • the parameter information carried in the terminal assistance information may include at least one of the following: the DL path loss reference measured by the terminal; the measurement result corresponding to the SSB selected by the terminal measurement; Information that the above-mentioned terminal is capable of repeated transmission; information indicating that the above-mentioned terminal requests to perform uplink repeated transmission.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step D:
  • Step D the above-mentioned terminal instructs the multiplexing and assembling entity to generate the above-mentioned reporting information.
  • the foregoing second information includes the first DCI.
  • the foregoing first DCI is used for scheduling target channels.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step E:
  • Step E The terminal determines, according to the first DCI, the target number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the repeated transmissions of the target channel during the SDT process.
  • the aforementioned target channel may be PUSCH.
  • the foregoing DCI is the DCI received by the terminal and sent by the network side device for scheduling.
  • the above-mentioned first DCI is based on a dynamically scheduled target channel.
  • the first DCI includes a target field, and a field value in the target field is used to indicate the target repeated transmission times.
  • the foregoing target domain may be the RV domain in the first DCI.
  • the RV field is a 2-bit (2-bit) field.
  • the terminal after receiving the first DCI sent by the network side device, the terminal will parse the target field in the first DCI, and the parsed target content can be used to indicate the target repeated transmission times.
  • a parsing method corresponding to the network-side device is pre-stored in the terminal, and the parsing method can parse the target field, so as to use the content in the target field to indicate the target repeated transmission times.
  • the pre-stored analysis method of the terminal is that if the identifier in the RV domain is 00, it indicates that the number of repeated transmissions of the target is 1; if the identifier in the RV domain is 01 , indicates that the target number of repeated transmissions is 2 times; if the identifier in the RV field is 10, indicates that the target number of repeated transmissions is 4 times; if the identifier in the RV field is 11, indicates that the target number of repeated transmissions is 8 times.
  • the terminal After receiving the first DCI, the terminal will analyze the RV field in the first DCI, determine the target repeated transmission times, and perform repeated transmissions according to the target repeated transmission times.
  • the terminal may repeat the transmission through the target channel according to the first DCI.
  • the terminal can accurately obtain the number of repeated transmissions by analyzing the target field in the DCI, and perform repeated transmissions according to the number of repeated transmissions indicated by the network side device, thereby improving the reliability of data transmission.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information further includes: a first time-domain resource allocation TDRA list, and the above-mentioned first TDRA list is used to configure the number of repeated transmissions of the target channel.
  • the second information includes a second DCI, where the second DCI is the DCI scheduled by the network side device.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step F:
  • Step F the above-mentioned terminal determines the above-mentioned target repeated transmission times according to the above-mentioned second DCI and the above-mentioned first TDRA list.
  • the terminal can directly obtain the target number of repeated transmissions through the first TDRA list.
  • the foregoing DCI is the DCI received by the terminal device and scheduled by the network side device.
  • the above-mentioned second DCI may be a scheduled target channel, for example, PUSCH.
  • the above-mentioned terminal may perform repeated transmission according to the target repeated transmission times and the RV transmission sequence.
  • the terminal may repeat the transmission through the target channel according to the second DCI.
  • the target number of repeated transmissions can be directly determined through the TDRA list in the first configuration information acquired from the network side device, and then repeated transmissions are performed according to the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step G:
  • Step G The above-mentioned terminal applies the first TDRA list and ignores the second TDRA list.
  • the foregoing first TDRA list is different from the foregoing second TDRA list.
  • the above-mentioned second TDRA list is: the TDRA list stipulated in the protocol, and/or, the TDRA list in the system information does not belong to the SDT configuration.
  • the above target information includes: random access preamble resource configuration information included in the above first configuration information
  • the above random access preamble resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: random access preamble Code Preamble configuration information, random access preamble group configuration information, and the above random access preamble resource configuration information are used to request repeated transmission.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include the following step H:
  • Step H After the terminal triggers the first SDT process, and the MAC entity of the terminal selects the random access preamble resource in the random access preamble resource configuration information, determine the target repeated transmission times and the transmission target information Msg3 The same number of times.
  • the above-mentioned times of transmitting the target Msg3 include: the number of repeated transmissions of the initial transmission of the latest transmission of Msg3, or the number of repeated transmissions of the latest transmission of the repeated transmission of the Msg3.
  • the foregoing first SDT process may be a random access-based SDT process (Random access small data transmission, RA-SDT) process.
  • RA-SDT Random access small data transmission
  • the above last time refers to: the transmission process of the last transmission of Msg3 relative to the repeated transmission process currently being performed by the terminal.
  • the foregoing random access preamble resources may include at least one of the following: Preamble, a preamble group.
  • the terminal when the terminal has previously used repeated transmission for data transmission, the terminal can determine the target number of repeated transmissions for this repeated transmission by using the latest repeated transmission information contained in the random access preamble resource configuration information, and then The subsequent repeated transmissions are performed according to the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • the foregoing first configuration information includes: second configuration information of a configuration authorization CG corresponding to the foregoing terminal.
  • the data transmission method of the small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following step I:
  • Step I after the terminal triggers the second SDT process, determine that the target number of repeated transmissions is the number of repeated transmissions indicated in the second configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned second SDT process may be an SDT process based on configuration authorization (Configured grant small data transmission, CG-SDT).
  • the repeated transmission times indicated in the second configuration information are the same as the CG-based transmission times.
  • the repeated transmission times indicated in the second configuration information may be: the latest CG-based transmission times of the terminal.
  • the above CG-based transmission times include: the latest CG-based initial transmission repetition times.
  • the latest CG-based repeated transmission times In another example, the latest CG-based repeated transmission times.
  • the terminal can determine the target number of repeated transmissions for this repeated transmission according to the second configuration information of the authorized CG corresponding to the terminal, and then follow up according to the target number of repeated transmissions. Repeat transmission.
  • the execution subject may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • the control module of the data transmission method of the data transmission SDT may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • the control module of the data transmission method of the data transmission SDT may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • the control module of the data transmission method of the data transmission SDT may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • the control module of the data transmission method of the data transmission SDT may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • the control module of the data transmission method of the data transmission SDT may be a data transmission device for small data transmission SDT, or the data transmission device for executing small data transmission SDT
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a data transmission device implementing the small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned apparatus 600 includes: an acquisition module 601, a determination module 602, and an execution module 603; the above-mentioned acquisition module 601 is used to acquire the first configuration information, and the above-mentioned first configuration information includes transmission resources and transmission resources for SDT At least one of the configuration parameters; the determination module 602, configured to determine the number of target repeated transmissions after the SDT process is triggered; the execution module 603, configured to determine the target repetitions according to the first configuration information and the determination module 602 The number of transmissions, to perform repeated transmissions.
  • the data transmission device for small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application, the data transmission device for small data transmission SDT first obtains the first configuration information including at least one of transmission resources and transmission configuration parameters for SDT, and then, in After the data transmission device of small data transmission SDT triggers the SDT process, it will determine the target number of repeated transmissions, and finally, the data transmission device of small data transmission SDT will perform repeated transmissions according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the target number of repeated transmissions.
  • the data transmission device of the small data transmission SDT can perform repeated transmissions according to the determined number of repeated transmissions, thereby avoiding signaling interaction in the transmission process caused by the number of single transmissions in areas with poor signals
  • the lack of process leads to the failure of data transmission and improves the reliability of data transmission.
  • the above-mentioned determining module is specifically configured to determine target information, and the target information is used to indicate the target repeated transmission times for the terminal to perform repeated transmissions during the SDT process; the determining module is, Specifically, it is also used for the terminal to determine the target repeated transmission times according to the target information.
  • the above-mentioned apparatus 600 further includes a generating module 604 and a receiving module 605; the above-mentioned generating module 604 is configured to generate reporting information when a predetermined condition is met, and send the above-mentioned Reporting information; the receiving module 605 is configured to receive second information from the network side device; wherein, the second information is used to indicate the target repeated transmission times.
  • satisfying the predetermined condition includes at least one of the following: the downlink DL path loss reference measured by the terminal is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold, and the terminal has SDT data to be transmitted.
  • the above-mentioned reported information carries at least one of the following parameter information: the DL path loss reference result measured by the above-mentioned terminal; the corresponding measurement result of the downlink reference signal selected by the above-mentioned terminal; Capability information; information indicating that the above-mentioned terminal requests to perform uplink repeated transmission.
  • the foregoing second information includes the first DCI; wherein the foregoing first DCI is used for scheduling a target channel.
  • the determination module is further configured to determine, according to the first DCI, the target number of repeated transmissions corresponding to repeated transmissions of the target channel during the SDT process.
  • the first DCI includes a target field, and a field value in the target field is used to indicate the target repeated transmission times.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information further includes: a first time-domain resource allocation TDRA list; the above-mentioned first TDRA list is used to configure the number of repeated transmissions of the target channel; the above-mentioned second information includes the second DCI, the second DCI is the DCI scheduled by the network side device; the determining module 602 is further configured to determine the target number of repeated transmissions according to the second DCI and the first TDRA list.
  • the execution module 603 is further configured to apply the first TDRA list and ignore the second TDRA list; wherein, the first TDRA list is different from the second TDRA list; the second TDRA list is different from the second TDRA list;
  • the TDRA list is: the TDRA list stipulated in the protocol, and/or, the TDRA list in the system information does not belong to the SDT configuration.
  • the above target information includes: random access preamble resource configuration information included in the above first configuration information, and the random access preamble resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: random access The configuration information of the preamble Preamble, the configuration information of the random access preamble group, the random access preamble resource configuration information is used to request repeated transmission; the above determination module 602 is specifically used to trigger the first SDT process, and the above When the MAC entity of the terminal selects the random access preamble resource in the above random access preamble resource configuration information, it is determined that the above target repeated transmission times are the same as the transmission target information Msg3 times; wherein, the above transmission target Msg3 times include: the latest transmission The number of repeated transmissions for the initial transmission of the above-mentioned Msg3, or the number of repeated transmissions for the latest transmission of the above-mentioned Msg3.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes: the second configuration information of the configuration authorization CG corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal; the above-mentioned determining module 602 is specifically used to determine the above-mentioned
  • the target number of repeated transmissions is the number of repeated transmissions indicated in the second configuration information.
  • the data transmission device of the small data transmission SDT in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, a device with an operating system or an electronic device, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus or electronic equipment may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include but not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machines or self-service machines, etc., are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device for small data transmission SDT provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • this embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 700, including a processor 701, a memory 702, and programs or instructions stored in the memory 702 and operable on the processor 701,
  • a communication device 700 including a processor 701, a memory 702, and programs or instructions stored in the memory 702 and operable on the processor 701
  • the communication device 700 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701
  • each process of the above-mentioned data transmission method embodiment of the small data transmission SDT can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 700 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701
  • each process of the above-mentioned small data transmission SDT data transmission method embodiment can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, it is not described here Let me repeat.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is used to acquire first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of transmission resources and transmission configuration parameters for SDT, and the above processing
  • the device is used to determine the target information after the SDT process is triggered, the target information is used to indicate the target number of repeated transmissions for the terminal to perform repeated transmissions in the SDT process, and the communication interface is used to determine the target number of repeated transmissions according to the first configuration information and the target number of repeated transmissions , for repeated transmissions.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110, etc. at least some of the components.
  • the terminal 100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 110 through the power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processing unit 1041 is used by the image capturing device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and processes it to the processor 110; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the memory 109 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 109 may mainly include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program or instruction storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, wherein the nonvolatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly handle wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the radio frequency unit 101 is configured to obtain the first configuration information, and the above-mentioned first configuration information includes at least one of transmission resources and transmission configuration parameters used for SDT; the processor 110 is configured to determine the target after the SDT process is triggered. Repeated transmission times: the processor 110 is configured to perform repeated transmissions according to the first configuration information and the target repeated transmission times.
  • the terminal first obtains the first configuration information including at least one of the transmission resources used for SDT and the transmission configuration parameters, and then, after the terminal triggers the SDT process, it will determine the target number of repeated transmissions, Finally, the terminal performs repeated transmission according to the above-mentioned first configuration information and the target repeated transmission times. In this way, after the small data transmission process is triggered, the terminal can perform repeated transmissions according to the determined number of repeated transmissions, thereby avoiding the lack of signaling interaction in the transmission process caused by the number of single transmissions in areas with poor signals, which in turn leads to data transmission The failure problem improves the reliability of data transmission.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 is configured to generate the report information by the above-mentioned terminal when the predetermined condition is met, and send the above-mentioned report information to the network-side device; the radio-frequency unit 101 is also used for the above-mentioned terminal to receive the first Two pieces of information; wherein, the above-mentioned second information is used to indicate the above-mentioned target repeated transmission times.
  • the above-mentioned processor 110 is further configured to determine, according to the first DCI, a target number of repeated transmissions corresponding to repeated transmissions of the target channel during the SDT process.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information further includes: a first time-domain resource allocation TDRA list; the above-mentioned first TDRA list is used to configure the number of repeated transmissions of the target channel; the above-mentioned second information includes a second DCI, and the above-mentioned second DCI is The DCI scheduled by the network side device; the processor 110, configured to determine the target repeated transmission times according to the second DCI and the first TDRA list.
  • the processor 110 is further configured to apply the first TDRA list and ignore the second TDRA list; wherein, the first TDRA list is different from the second TDRA list; the second TDRA list is: TDRA agreed upon in the protocol list, and/or, the system information does not belong to the TDRA list in the SDT configuration.
  • the above target information includes: random access preamble resource configuration information included in the above first configuration information, and the random access preamble resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of a random access preamble Preamble, Configuration information of a random access preamble group, the random access preamble resource configuration information is used to request repeated transmission; the processor 110 is specifically configured to select the MAC entity of the terminal after the first SDT process is triggered by the terminal
  • the above-mentioned target repeated transmission times is the same as the number of transmission target information Msg3; wherein, the above-mentioned transmission target Msg3 times include: the latest transmission of the first transmission of the above-mentioned Msg3 The number of repeated transmissions, or the number of repeated transmissions of the above-mentioned Msg3 repeated transmission in the latest transmission.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration information includes: second configuration information of the configuration authorization CG corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal; the above-mentioned processor is specifically configured to, after the above-mentioned terminal triggers the second SDT process, determine that the above-mentioned target number of repeated transmissions is the above-mentioned The number of repeated transmission times indicated in the second configuration information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, each process of the above-mentioned small data transmission SDT data transmission method embodiment is realized , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium may be non-volatile or non-transitory.
  • the readable storage medium may include a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to realize the above-mentioned small data transmission SDT data
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to realize the above-mentioned small data transmission SDT data
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
  • the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法和终端，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法包括：终端获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；在触发SDT过程后，终端确定目标重复传输次数；上述终端根据上述第一配置信息和上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。

Description

小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法和终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2021年08月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202110962104.0的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法和终端。
背景技术
新空口(New Radio，NR)系统中，为了节约通信过程中的资源开销，处于空闲态(IDLE)或者非活跃态(INACTIVE)的终端可以通过小数据传输(即通过极简单的信令过程完成数据传输)完成数据传输过程。
由于上述小数据传输的数据传输方式无需进行RRC状态转换和RRC连接建立，因此，可以节约大量的信令开销。在相关技术中，空闲态IDLE或者非活跃态INACTIVE的终端在小数据传输过程中会进行一次性的数据传输，一般的，小数据传输的待传数据会在专用业务信道(Dedicated Traffic Channel，DTCH)上承载，与上行RRC连接恢复请求消息复用之后进行传输，从而完成待传数据的传输过程。
然而，由于小数据传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，因此，在信号覆盖较差的区域内，上述小数据传输过程中传输的可靠性较低。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法和终端，能够解决由于小数据传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，因此，在信号覆盖较差的区域内，上述小数据传输过程中传输的可靠性较低的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法，该方法包括：终端获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；在触发SDT过程后，终端确定目标重复传输次数；上述终端根据上述第一配置信息和上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
第二方面，提供了一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置，上述装置包括：获取模块， 确定模块和执行模块；上述获取模块，用于获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；上述确定模块，用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标重复传输次数；上述执行模块，用于根据上述第一配置信息和上述确定模块确定的上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
第三方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，上述通信接口用于获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和/或传输配置参数，上述处理器用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标重复传输次数，上述通信接口用于根据上述第一配置信息和上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
第五方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，终端先行获取包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者第一配置信息，之后，在终端触发SDT过程后，将确定目标重复传输次数，最后，终端将根据上述第一配置信息和目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。如此，在触发小数据传输过程后，终端可以根据确定的重复传输次数进行重复传输，从而避免在信号较差的区域由于单次传输所导致的传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，进而导致传输数据失败的问题，提升数据传输的可靠性。
附图说明
图1是为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的系统架构图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法流程图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置的结构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、 智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装、游戏机等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
下面将对本申请实施例中出现的名词作出如下解释：
1.小数据传输
小数据传输是针于非连接态的终端的一种数据传输方式，其可以通过极简单的信令交互过程即完成小数据传输，其目的在于避免引起的RRC状态转换和RRC连接建立过程中所造成过多信令开销。
小数据传输方案的特点是：终端当前的数据无线承载(data radio beare，DRB)都是处于挂起的状态，而不是释放的状态。因而，UE在发送恢复请求消息ResumeRequest前可以先恢复DRB，然后再用RRC信令来捎带小数据，这时和连接态CONNECTED终端一样，可以在DRB上传输数据，如此，可以避免进行状态转换，从而以较小的信令开销达到高效小数据传输的目的。
小数据传输的待传数据在专用业务信道(Dedicated Traffic Channel，DTCH)上承载，与上行RRC连接恢复请求消息(RRC Connection Resume Request)进行复用之后进行传输。类似的，如果有回复的下行消息，也可以在DTCH上承载，与下行RRC Connection Release消息复用传输。
2.重复传输
在Rel-15、Rel-16NR系统中，UE进行物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)或者物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)重复传输能力都是强制的，换而言之，UE一定能支持PUSCH/PDSCH重复传输。
在实际应用中，网络侧设备可以通过RRC信令配置(例如，pusch-AggregationFactor，pdsch-AggregationFactor)来指示终端动态调度的PUSCH或者PDSCH的重复传输次数，终端会根据该指示在连续若干个时隙上进行PUSCH或者PDSCH重复传输。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的小数据传输的数据传输方法进行详细地说明。
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法的流程示意图，如图2所示，该小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法可以包括步骤201至步骤203：
步骤201：终端获取第一配置信息。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息可以为广播消息，还可以为终端专属消息，例如，RRC释放消息。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置消息可以为终端从网络侧设备获取的消息。
示例性的，上述第一配置消息可以包括以下至少一项：网络侧设备指示支持PUSCH/PDSCH重复传输次数、冗余版本(Redundancy version RV)传输次序、下行链路(DownLink，DL)路损参考对应门限值、PUSCH/PDSCH重复传输的时域资源分配(Time-domain resource allocation TDRA)列表、用于覆盖增强的前导码Preamble、用于覆盖增强的前导码Preamble组和配置授权CG配置中指定的CG PUSCH的重复传输次数。
步骤202：在触发SDT过程后，上述终端确定目标重复传输次数。
在本申请实施例中，上述目标重复传输次数可以为终端从网络侧设备获取到的信息中确定的，还可以为终端从获取的第一配置信息中的所有信息中确定的，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在本申请实施例中，上述终端确定目标重复传输次数的方式可以用户自定义的，也可以终端预设的。
步骤203：上述终端根据上述第一配置信息和上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
在本申请实施例中，在终端设备确定目标信息进而确定目标重复次数后，将可以根据第一配置信息确定的传输环境，通过目标重复传输次数进行数据的重复传输。
可以理解的是，上述重复传输过程中，是对小数据的重复传输，也即，不同于以往的进行小数据单次传输，在确定目标重复传输次数后，可以按照目标重复传输次数进行数据的多次传输。
在本申请实施例中，终端先行获取包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者第一配置信息，之后，在终端触发SDT过程后，将确定目标重复传输次数，最后，终端将根据上述第一配置信息和目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。如此，在触发小数据传 输过程后，终端可以根据确定的重复传输次数进行重复传输，从而避免在信号较差的区域由于单次传输次数所导致的传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，进而导致传输数据失败的问题，提升数据传输的可靠性。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述步骤202中的终端确定目标重复传输次数中，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法可以包括如下步骤B1和步骤B2：
步骤B1：上述终端确定目标信息。
步骤B2：上述终端根据所述目标信息确定所述目标重复传输次数。
示例性的，所述目标信息用于指示所述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数。
在本申请实施例中，目标信息指示上述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数。
在本申请实施例中，上述目标信息可以为终端从网络侧设备获取到的信息中确定的，还可以为终端从获取的第一配置信息中的所有信息中确定的，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤201中的确定目标信息之前，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤C1：
步骤C1：在满足预定条件的情况下，上述终端生成上报信息，并向网络侧设备发送上述上报信息。
在此基础上，上述步骤201中的确定目标信息中，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤C2：
步骤C2：上述终端从上述网络侧设备接收第二信息。
示例性的，上述第二信息用于指示上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述满足预定条件包括以下至少一项：上述终端测量的下行链路DL路损参考小于或等于预定阈值，上述终端存在待传输的SDT数据。
示例性的，上述预定阈值可以为预设的，也可以为网络侧设备配置的。
示例性的，上述预定阈值可以为参考门限值。
需要说明的是，上述SDT数据为被配置成允许SDT传输的数据承载。
示例性的，上述待传输的SDT数据可以为以下至少一项：终端生成的用于进行SDT传输的数据承载所对应的逻辑信道数据量上报的缓冲状态报告(Buffer Status Report，BSR)，在SDT传输的数据承载所对应的逻辑信道中有能获取到的数据。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述上报信息包括：媒体接入控制MAC CE或者终端辅 助信息。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述上报信息携带以下至少一项参数信息：
上述终端测量的DL路损参考；
上述终端所选择下行参考信号对应测量结果；
指示上述终端具备重复传输的能力的信息；
指示上述终端请求进行上行重复传输的信息。
示例性的，在上报信息的形式不同的情况下，该上报信息携带的参数信息也不完全相同。
在一种示例中，上述DL路损参考可以为层1参考信号接收功率(Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power,L1-RSRP)。
在一种示例中，上述下行参考信号对应测量结果可以为同步信号和PBCH块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block，SSB)对应的L1-RSRP结果。
示例性的，上述下行参考信号可以为多种不同的信号，例如，SSB，或，参考信号资源指示符(CSI-RS Resource Indicato,CSI-RS)或追踪参考信号(Tracking Refernece Signal，TRS)。
在一种示例中，当上述上报信息为媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)时，上述MAC CE携带的参数信息可以包括以下至少一项：上述终端测量的DL路损参考；上述终端测量所选择SSB对应测量结果；第一标识信息；其中，上述第一标识信息用于指示上述MAC CE对应的逻辑信道标识；额外地，所述MAC CE可以不携带任何内容，在终端设备上报至网络侧设备后，网络侧设备可以通过所述第一标识信息知道上述终端请求进行上行重复传输。
在一种示例中，当上述上报信息为终端辅助信息时，上述终端辅助信息携带参数信息可以包括以下至少一项：上述终端测量的DL路损参考；上述终端测量所选择SSB对应测量结果；指示上述终端具备重复传输的能力的信息；指示上述终端请求进行上行重复传输的信息。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述步骤A1中的终端生成上报信息中，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤D：
步骤D：上述终端指示复用和组装实体生成上述上报信息。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第二信息包括第一DCI。
示例性的，上述第一DCI用于调度目标信道。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤203之前，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤E：
步骤E：上述终端根据上述第一DCI，确定在SDT过程中进行上述目标信道的重复传输对应的目标重复传输次数。
示例性的，上述目标信道可以为PUSCH。
示例性的，上述DCI为终端接收的网络侧设备发送的用于调度的DCI。
需要说明的是，上述第一DCI在调度目标信道的过程中，是基于动态调度的目标信道。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一DCI中包括目标域，上述目标域中的域值用于指示上述目标重复传输次数。
在一种示例中，上述目标域可以为第一DCI中的RV域。其中，RV域为2比特(2bit)的域。
示例性的，在终端接收到网络侧设备发送的第一DCI后，将对第一DCI中的目标域进行解析，解析出的目标内容可以用于指示目标重复传输次数。
可以理解的是，在终端中预存了与网络侧设备对应的解析方式，该解析方式可以对目标域进行解析，从而利用该目标域中的内容指示目标重复传输次数。
例1，在目标域为第一DCI中的RV域的情况下，终端预存解析方式为RV域中的标识若为00，则指示目标重复传输次数为1次；RV域中的标识若为01，则指示目标重复传输次数为2次；RV域中的标识若为10，则指示目标重复传输次数为4次；RV域中的标识若为11，则指示目标重复传输次数为8次。终端在接收到第一DCI后，将对第一DCI中的RV域进行解析，确定目标重复传输次数，并按照目标重复传输次数进行重复传输。
示例性的，在终端确定目标重复传输次数后，可以根据第一DCI通过目标信道重复传输。
如此，终端可以通过解析DCI中目标域，准确得到重复传输次数，并按照网络侧设备指示的重复传输次数进行重复传输，从而可以提高数据传输的可靠性。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息还包括：第一时域资源分配TDRA列表，上述第一TDRA列表用于配置目标信道的重复传输次数。上述第二信息包括第二DCI，上述第二DCI为上述网络侧设备调度的DCI。在此基础上，上述步骤202之后，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤F：
步骤F：上述终端根据上述第二DCI和上述第一TDRA列表，确定上述目标重复传输次数。
可以理解的是，终端通过上述第一TDRA列表，可以直接获取目标重复传输次数。
示例性的，上述DCI为终端设备接收的网络侧设备调度的DCI。
示例性的，上述第二DCI可以调度的目标信道，例如，PUSCH。
示例性的，在上述第一配置信息包括RV传输次序的情况下，上述终端可以根据目标重复传输次数和RV传输次序进行重复传输。
示例性的，在终端确定目标重复传输次数后，可以根据第二DCI通过目标信道重复传输。
如此，可以通过从网络侧设备获取的第一配置信息中的TDRA列表，直接确定目标重复传输次数，进而按照该目标重复传输次数进行重复传输。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤C之前，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤G：
步骤G：上述终端应用第一TDRA列表，并忽略第二TDRA列表。
示例性的，上述第一TDRA列表与上述第二TDRA列表不同。
示例性的，上述第二TDRA列表为：协议约定的TDRA列表，和/或，系统信息中不属于SDT配置中的TDRA列表。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述目标信息包括：上述第一配置信息中包含的随机接入前导资源配置信息，上述随机接入前导资源配置信息包括以下至少一项：随机接入前导码Preamble的配置信息，随机接入前导码组的配置信息，上述随机接入前导资源配置信息用于请求重复传输。上述步骤203中，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法还可以包括如下步骤H：
步骤H：在上述终端触发第一SDT过程后，且上述终端的MAC实体选择上述随机接入前导资源配置信息中的随机接入前导资源的情况下，确定上述目标重复传输次数与传输目标信息Msg3次数相同。
示例性的，上述传输目标Msg3次数包括：最近一次传输Msg3初次传输的重复传输次数，或者，最近一次传输所述Msg3重复传输的重复传输次数。
示例性的，上述第一SDT过程可以为基于随机接入的SDT过程(Random access small data transmission，RA-SDT)过程。
示例性的，上述最近一次是指：相对于终端当前正在执行的重复传输过程的上一次传输Msg3的传输过程。
示例性的，上述随机接入前导资源可以包括以下至少一项：Preamble，前导码组。
如此，在终端之前使用过重复传输进行数据传输的情况下，终端可以通过利用随机接入前导资源配置信息中已经包含的最近一次的重复传输信息，确定本次重复传输的目标重复传输次数，进而在后续按照目标重复传输次数进行重复传输。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括：上述终端对应的配置授权CG的第二配置信息。在此基础上，在上述步骤203中，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法可以包括如下步骤I：
步骤I：在上述终端触发第二SDT过程后，则确定上述目标重复传输次数为上述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数。
示例性的，上述第二SDT过程可以为基于配置授权的SDT过程(Configured grant small data transmission，CG-SDT)。
示例性的，上述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数与基于CG的传输次数相同。
进一步的，第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数可以为：终端最近一次基于CG的传输次数。在一种示例中，上述基于CG的传输次数包括：最近一次基于CG的初次传输的重复传输次数。
在另一种示例中，最近一次基于CG的重复传输的重复传输次数。
如此，在终端之前使用过重复传输进行数据传输的情况下，终端可以根据终端对应配置授权CG的第二配置信息，确定本次重复传输的目标重复传输次数，进而在后续按照目标重复传输次数进行重复传输。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法，执行主体可以为小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置，或者，该小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置中的用于执行小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置执行小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置。
图3为实现本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置的可能的结构示意图。如图3所示，上述装置600包括：获取模块601，确定模块602和执行模块603；上述获取模块601，用于获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；上述确定模块602，用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标重复传输次数；上述执行模块603，用于根据上述第一配置信息和上述确定模块602确定的上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置，该小数据传输SDT的数据传输 装置先行获取包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者第一配置信息，之后，在小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置触发SDT过程后，将确定目标重复传输次数，最后，小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置将根据上述第一配置信息和目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。如此，在触发小数据传输过程后，小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置可以根据确定的重复传输次数进行重复传输，从而避免在信号较差的区域由于单次传输次数所导致的传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，进而导致传输数据失败的问题，提升数据传输的可靠性。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述确定模块，具体用于确定目标信息，所述目标信息用于指示所述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数；所述确定模块，具体还用于所述终端根据所述目标信息确定所述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述装置600还包括生成模块604和接收模块605；上述生成模块604，用于在满足预定条件的情况下，生成上报信息，并向网络侧设备发送上述上报信息；上述接收模块605，用于从上述网络侧设备接收第二信息；其中，上述第二信息用于指示上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述满足预定条件包括以下至少一项：上述终端测量的下行链路DL路损参考小于或等于预定阈值，上述终端存在待传输的SDT数据。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述上报信息携带以下至少一项参数信息：上述终端测量的DL路损参考结果；上述终端所选择下行参考信号对应测量结果；指示上述终端具备重复传输的能力的信息；指示上述终端请求进行上行重复传输的信息。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第二信息包括第一DCI；其中，上述第一DCI用于调度目标信道。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述确定模块，还用于根据所述第一DCI，确定在SDT过程中进行所述目标信道的重复传输对应的目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一DCI包括目标域，上述目标域中的域值用于指示上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息还包括：第一时域资源分配TDRA列表；上述第一TDRA列表用于配置目标信道的重复传输次数；上述第二信息包括第二DCI，上述第二DCI为上述网络侧设备调度的DCI；上述确定模块602，还用于根据上述第二DCI和上述第一TDRA列表，确定上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述执行模块603，还用于应用第一TDRA列表，并忽略第二TDRA列表；其中，上述第一TDRA列表与上述第二TDRA列表不同；上述第二TDRA列 表为：协议约定的TDRA列表，和/或，系统信息中不属于SDT配置中的TDRA列表。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述目标信息包括：上述第一配置信息中包含的随机接入前导资源配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息包括以下至少一项：随机接入前导码Preamble的配置信息，随机接入前导码组的配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息用于请求重复传输；上述确定模块602，具体用于在触发第一SDT过程后，且上述终端的MAC实体选择上述随机接入前导资源配置信息中的随机接入前导资源的情况下，确定上述目标重复传输次数与传输目标信息Msg3次数相同；其中，上述传输目标Msg3次数包括：最近一次传输上述Msg3初次传输的重复传输次数，或者，最近一次传输上述Msg3重复传输的重复传输次数。
可选的，在本申请实施例中，上述第一配置信息包括：上述终端对应的配置授权CG的第二配置信息；上述确定模块602，具体用于在触发第二SDT过程后，则确定上述目标重复传输次数为上述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数。
本申请实施例中的小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置可以是装置，具有操作系统的装置或电子设备，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端，也可以为非移动终端。示例性的，移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图4所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备700，包括处理器701，存储器702，存储在存储器702上并可在所述处理器701上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备700为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备700为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一个，上述处理器用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标信息，上述目标信息用于指示上述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数，上述通信接口用于根据上述第一配置信息和上述目 标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。该终端实施例是与上述终端侧方法实施例对应的，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图5为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端100包括但不限于：射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元101将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器110处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常，射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器109可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。
处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器110可集成应用处理器和调 制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
其中，射频单元101，用于获取第一配置信息，上述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；处理器110，用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标重复传输次数；上述处理器110，用于根据上述第一配置信息和上述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
在本申请实施例提供的终端，该终端先行获取包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者第一配置信息，之后，在终端触发SDT过程后，将确定目标重复传输次数，最后，终端将根据上述第一配置信息和目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。如此，在触发小数据传输过程后，终端可以根据确定的重复传输次数进行重复传输，从而避免在信号较差的区域由于单次传输次数所导致的传输过程信令交互过程缺乏，进而导致传输数据失败的问题，提升数据传输的可靠性。
可选的，射频单元101，用于在满足预定条件的情况下，上述终端生成上报信息，并向网络侧设备发送上述上报信息；射频单元101，还用于上述终端从上述网络侧设备接收第二信息；其中，上述第二信息用于指示上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，上述处理器110，还用于根据所述第一DCI，确定在SDT过程中进行所述目标信道的重复传输对应的目标重复传输次数。
可选的，上述第一配置信息还包括：第一时域资源分配TDRA列表；上述第一TDRA列表用于配置目标信道的重复传输次数；上述第二信息包括第二DCI，上述第二DCI为上述网络侧设备调度的DCI；处理器110，用于根据上述第二DCI和上述第一TDRA列表，确定上述目标重复传输次数。
可选的，处理器110，还用于应用第一TDRA列表，并忽略第二TDRA列表；其中，上述第一TDRA列表与上述第二TDRA列表不同；上述第二TDRA列表为：协议约定的TDRA列表，和/或，系统信息中不属于SDT配置中的TDRA列表。
可选的，上述目标信息包括：上述第一配置信息中包含的随机接入前导资源配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息包括以下至少一项：随机接入前导码Preamble的配置信息，随机接入前导码组的配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息用于请求重复传输；上述处理器110，具体用于在上述终端触发第一SDT过程后，且上述终端的MAC实体选择上述随机接入前导资源配置信息中的随机接入前导资源的情况下，确定上述目标重复传输 次数与传输目标信息Msg3次数相同；其中，上述传输目标Msg3次数包括：最近一次传输上述Msg3初次传输的重复传输次数，或者，最近一次传输上述Msg3重复传输的重复传输次数。
可选的，上述第一配置信息包括：上述终端对应的配置授权CG的第二配置信息；上述处理器，具体用于在上述终端触发第二SDT过程后，则确定上述目标重复传输次数为上述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，可以是非易失性的，也可以是非瞬态的。可读存储介质可以包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡 献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法，所述方法包括：
    终端获取第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；
    在触发SDT过程后，所述终端确定目标重复传输次数；
    所述终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端确定目标重复传输次数，包括：
    所述终端确定目标信息，所述目标信息用于指示所述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数；
    所述终端根据所述目标信息确定所述目标重复传输次数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述终端确定目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    在满足预定条件的情况下，所述终端生成上报信息，并向网络侧设备发送所述上报信息；
    所述终端确定目标信息包括：
    所述终端从所述网络侧设备接收第二信息；
    其中，所述第二信息用于指示所述目标重复传输次数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，
    所述满足预定条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端测量的下行链路DL路损参考小于或等于预定阈值，
    所述终端存在待传输的SDT数据。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述上报信息携带以下至少一项参数信息：
    所述终端测量的DL路损参考结果；
    所述终端所选择下行参考信号对应测量结果；
    指示所述终端具备重复传输的能力的信息；
    指示所述终端请求进行上行重复传输的信息。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第二信息包括第一DCI；
    其中，所述第一DCI用于调度目标信道。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，在所述终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端根据所述第一DCI，确定在SDT过程中进行所述目标信道的重复传输对应的目标重复传输次数。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI包括目标域，所述目标域中的域值用于指示所述目标重复传输次数。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，
    所述第一配置信息还包括：第一时域资源分配TDRA列表；所述第一TDRA列表用于配置目标信道的重复传输次数；
    所述第二信息包括第二DCI，所述第二DCI为所述网络侧设备调度的DCI；
    在所述终端确定目标信息的步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端根据所述第二DCI和所述第一TDRA列表，确定所述目标重复传输次数。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述终端根据所述第二DCI和所述第一TDRA列表，确定所述目标重复传输次数之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端应用第一TDRA列表，并忽略第二TDRA列表；
    其中，所述第一TDRA列表与所述第二TDRA列表不同；
    所述第二TDRA列表为：协议约定的TDRA列表，和/或，系统信息中不属于SDT配置中的TDRA列表。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述目标信息包括：所述第一配置信息中包含的随机接入前导资源配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息包括以下至少一项：随机接入前导码Preamble的配置信息，随机接入前导码组的配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息用于请求重复传输；
    所述终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输，包括：
    在所述终端触发第一SDT过程后，且所述终端的MAC实体选择所述随机接入前导资源配置信息中的随机接入前导资源的情况下，确定所述目标重复传输次数与传输目标信息Msg3次数相同；
    其中，所述传输目标Msg3次数包括：最近一次传输所述Msg3初次传输的重复传输次数，或者，最近一次传输所述Msg3重复传输的重复传输次数。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一配置信息包括：所述终端对应的配置授权CG的第二配置信息；
    所述终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输，包括：
    在所述终端触发第二SDT过程后，则确定所述目标重复传输次数为所述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数。
  13. 一种小数据传输SDT的数据传输装置，所述装置包括：获取模块，确定模块和执行模块；
    所述获取模块，用于获取第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括用于SDT的传输资源和传输配置参数中的至少一者；
    所述确定模块，用于在触发SDT过程后，确定目标重复传输次数；
    所述执行模块，用于根据所述第一配置信息和所述确定模块确定的所述目标重复传输次数，进行重复传输。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，
    所述确定模块，具体用于确定目标信息，所述目标信息用于指示所述终端在SDT过程中进行重复传输的目标重复传输次数；
    所述确定模块，具体还用于所述终端根据所述目标信息确定所述目标重复传输次数。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括生成模块和接收模块；
    所述生成模块，用于在满足预定条件的情况下，生成上报信息，并向网络侧设备发送所述上报信息；
    所述接收模块，用于从所述网络侧设备接收第二信息；
    其中，所述第二信息用于指示所述目标重复传输次数。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，
    所述满足预定条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端测量的下行链路DL路损参考小于或等于预定阈值，
    所述终端存在待传输的SDT数据。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其中，所述上报信息携带以下至少一项参数信息：
    所述终端测量的DL路损参考结果；
    所述终端所选择下行参考信号对应测量结果；
    指示所述终端具备重复传输的能力的信息；
    指示所述终端请求进行上行重复传输的信息。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述第二信息包括第一DCI；
    其中，所述第一DCI用于调度目标信道。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，
    所述确定模块，还用于根据所述第一DCI，确定在SDT过程中进行所述目标信道的重复传输对应的目标重复传输次数。
  20. 根据权利要求18或者19所述的装置，其中，所述第一DCI包括目标域，所述目标域中的域值用于指示所述目标重复传输次数。
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一配置信息还包括：第一时域资源分配TDRA列表；所述第一TDRA列表用于配置目标信道的重复传输次数；
    所述第二信息包括第二DCI，所述第二DCI为所述网络侧设备调度的DCI；
    所述确定模块，还用于根据所述第二DCI和所述第一TDRA列表，确定所述目标重复传输次数。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，
    所述执行模块，还用于应用第一TDRA列表，并忽略第二TDRA列表；
    其中，所述第一TDRA列表与所述第二TDRA列表不同；
    所述第二TDRA列表为：协议约定的TDRA列表，和/或，系统信息中不属于SDT配置中的TDRA列表。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其中，所述目标信息包括：所述第一配置信息中包含的随机接入前导资源配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息包括以下至少 一项：随机接入前导码Preamble的配置信息，随机接入前导码组的配置信息，所述随机接入前导资源配置信息用于请求重复传输；
    所述确定模块，具体用于在触发第一SDT过程后，且所述终端的MAC实体选择所述随机接入前导资源配置信息中的随机接入前导资源的情况下，确定所述目标重复传输次数与传输目标信息Msg3次数相同；
    其中，所述传输目标Msg3次数包括：最近一次传输所述Msg3初次传输的重复传输次数，或者，最近一次传输所述Msg3重复传输的重复传输次数。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其中，所述第一配置信息包括：所述终端对应的配置授权CG的第二配置信息；
    所述确定模块，具体用于在触发第二SDT过程后，则确定所述目标重复传输次数为所述第二配置信息中指示的重复传输次数。
  25. 一种终端，包括处理器，存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12任一项所述的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法的步骤。
  26. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12任一项所述的小数据传输SDT的数据传输方法的步骤。
  27. 一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。
  28. 一种计算机程序产品，所述程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中，所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。
  29. 一种电子设备，包括所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。
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