WO2023018392A1 - Palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée - Google Patents

Palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023018392A1
WO2023018392A1 PCT/TR2021/051386 TR2021051386W WO2023018392A1 WO 2023018392 A1 WO2023018392 A1 WO 2023018392A1 TR 2021051386 W TR2021051386 W TR 2021051386W WO 2023018392 A1 WO2023018392 A1 WO 2023018392A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
palette
net
wooden parts
concrete
wooden
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2021/051386
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Orkun EKİN
Original Assignee
Tekno Yapi Ki̇myasallari Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tekno Yapi Ki̇myasallari Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Tekno Yapi Ki̇myasallari Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Publication of WO2023018392A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023018392A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0071—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0073—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00109—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece

Definitions

  • the invention relates to palettes used for carrying, storing, and stacking.
  • the invention particularly relates to high strength, low cost, and weight-reduced net concrete palette used for goods carrying in industry.
  • palettes are used for performance of carrying, storing and stacking goods in industry. All of those palettes used are made from wooden material. For that reason, it is high cost and needs forest products all the times. Also, being made from wooden materials makes it non-protective against adverse external factors that reduce strength, such as humidity.
  • Width of wooden parts used in palettes in the related art is thick, and height is short, and therefore structural strength against breaking is low.
  • the palettes existing in the related art comprise three wooden parts placed in the very bottom and three wooden parts placed vertically to the other three wooden parts to form the bottom part. Then the middle part is completed with the help of wooden wedges placed on the edges and mid-points of the top wooden piece. Three wooden parts are placed vertically to the part remaining under the wedges on the top part. For the very top part, 7 to 10 wooden parts, depending on the size of the palette, are placed in a manner to have minimum space between one another. Palettes are the milestones in transportation in the industry. Since goods produced in the industry can not be carried by human force mostly, machines such as forklifts or transpalettes are used. Carrying the goods on palettes is necessary as the goods to be carried should allow placement onto carrying arms (forks).
  • the application discloses a metal palette that can be used on both sides.
  • Said invention relates to metal palette comprising “V” shape metal feeder placed between metal palette lower surface and palette upper surface, metal “U” profile placed on metal palette lower surface and palette upper surface edge or “V” shape metal feeders placed inside a metal square or rectangular profile and used for placement of goods such as concrete, paving stone, a cornerstone, curb onto shelves or cabinets in manufacturing plants.
  • the palette of the invention has disadvantages such as high weight, rusting problem, and high cost because the material is metal.
  • the present invention relates to a strength enhanced net concrete palette meeting the needs mentioned above, eliminating all disadvantages and providing some additional advantages.
  • the primary purpose of the invention is to disclose a low-cost, strength-enhanced palette made from net and light concrete material with low use of wooden materials.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to disclose a higher strength palette with less wooden material by shortening width with reference of non-action moment in cutting technique of wooden parts used therein and increasing height thereof.
  • a further purpose of the invention is to disclose a higher strength and lighter product using light concrete wedges instead of wooden wedges.
  • a further purpose of the invention is to disclose a product at a lower cost by covering the top of the palette by glass fibre net instead of wooden material and thus preventing fall of goods to be carried in between palette.
  • the present invention is a low cost, strengthen increased, light structure net concrete palette used in carrying, storing, and stacking works and comprises;
  • Figure 1 is front and side views of palette of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the palette of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a view of the wedge mid-body of the invention.
  • the net concrete palette of the invention comprises a lower body (1 ), initial part (1.1 ), the second part (1 .2), wedge mid body (2), upper body (3), initial part (3.1 ), the second part (3.2), net (4).
  • the invention is a low cost, strengthened increased, light structure net concrete palette used in carrying, storing, and stacking works and comprises;
  • Palette of the invention shown in figure 1 comprises a lower body (1 ), wedge mid-body (2), upper body (3), net (4).
  • Said lower body (1 ) comprises an initial part (1.1 ) containing three wooden parts placed parallel to one another with a space between them and a second part (1 .2) containing three wooden parts placed vertically onto the initial position (1.1 ) and parallel to one another.
  • nine wedge mid body (2) made from light concrete material is placed onto both edges and mid parts of wooden parts of lower body (1 ) second part (1.2).
  • Said wedge mid body (2) is placed to provide three parts per each wood part.
  • Upper body (3) comprises an initial part (3.1 ) containing 3 wooden parts parallel to one another located onto wedge mid body (2) and a second part (3.2) comprising three wooden parts placed vertically onto the initial part (3.1 ) and parallel to one another. Lastly, a tight net (4) is placed to cover the top of the upper body (3) fully.
  • the widths of the product of the invention are made short in width and long in height, taking reference of inertia moment of wooden parts contained lower body (1 ) and upper body (3). For instance, a 16 cm 2 wooden is used when wooden of 8 cm width and 2 cm thick on average is used in the related art.
  • the inertia moment is calculated as 5,33 cm 4 by use of Formula b.h 3 /12.
  • the subject of the invention comprises wedge mid body (2) of higher strength and lighter structure and made from fast hardening light concrete. Said wedge mid-body (2) is shown in figure 3.
  • the net concrete palette of the invention comprises net (4) tightened to cover the upper body (3) entirely to eliminate fall of goods to be carried between palette and provide a cost-saving.
  • Said net (4) is made from synthetic and natural fibres, preferably glass fibre material.
  • the subject of the invention is of structure to perform its functions at any temperature and pressure unless extreme conditions occur.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des palettes servant au transport, au stockage et à l'empilement. L'invention concerne en particulier une palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée, à faible coût et à poids réduit utilisée pour le transport de marchandises dans l'industrie.
PCT/TR2021/051386 2021-08-09 2021-12-09 Palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée WO2023018392A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2021012566 2021-08-09
TR2021/012566 2021-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023018392A1 true WO2023018392A1 (fr) 2023-02-16

Family

ID=85200987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2021/051386 WO2023018392A1 (fr) 2021-08-09 2021-12-09 Palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023018392A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203143178U (zh) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-21 河南众和秸秆科技发展有限公司 一种支撑网型模压托盘
WO2016209377A1 (fr) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-29 Bastian Solutions, Llc Palette en béton composite
WO2018183913A1 (fr) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Bastian Solutions, Llc Palette composite
CN212333274U (zh) * 2020-01-08 2021-01-12 浙江丰众建筑材料科技股份有限公司 一种蒸压加气混凝土砖块托盘

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203143178U (zh) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-21 河南众和秸秆科技发展有限公司 一种支撑网型模压托盘
WO2016209377A1 (fr) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-29 Bastian Solutions, Llc Palette en béton composite
WO2018183913A1 (fr) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Bastian Solutions, Llc Palette composite
CN212333274U (zh) * 2020-01-08 2021-01-12 浙江丰众建筑材料科技股份有限公司 一种蒸压加气混凝土砖块托盘

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4220100A (en) Symmetrical pallets
EP0673334B1 (fr) Unite empilable d'emballage
US2918190A (en) Pallet and shipping container
US3359929A (en) Molded pallet
US5520121A (en) Plastic pallet
WO2023018392A1 (fr) Palette en béton à filet à résistance élevée
US2400197A (en) Packaging device
CN107226257B (zh) 一种快速拆装可周转条板裁割组合箱体及其装配方法
CN201932545U (zh) 玻璃包装端帽型胶合板木箱
CN108750587A (zh) 一种内纸护角自动收料机构
CN202765430U (zh) 一种环保栈板
CN212667947U (zh) 拼装式包装木箱
US20160001965A1 (en) Improved Industrial Packaging For Packaging And Transport Of Multiple Glass Plates Or Related
US2865527A (en) Article-carrying case
US3493141A (en) Wirebound pallet container
CN205150506U (zh) 一种框架式包装箱
CN205470338U (zh) 一种新型高密度大承重模压托盘
CN217674087U (zh) 一种用于易碎品包装的纸箱
CN105083767B (zh) 一种汽车座椅滑轨包装箱
CN214777402U (zh) 一种新型机床包装箱
CN219173048U (zh) 一种产品包装结构
CN219651789U (zh) 一种大理石餐桌面板运输装置
CN204998932U (zh) 一种纸托盘
CN220974903U (zh) 一种大型机器设备的高强度木质包装箱
CN217706687U (zh) 一种高强度型瓦楞纸箱

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21953587

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE