WO2023013615A1 - Amine compound, hole injection layer and organic electroluminescent element - Google Patents

Amine compound, hole injection layer and organic electroluminescent element Download PDF

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WO2023013615A1
WO2023013615A1 PCT/JP2022/029569 JP2022029569W WO2023013615A1 WO 2023013615 A1 WO2023013615 A1 WO 2023013615A1 JP 2022029569 W JP2022029569 W JP 2022029569W WO 2023013615 A1 WO2023013615 A1 WO 2023013615A1
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carbon atoms
mmol
layer
phenyl
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平野雅也
野村真太朗
松本直樹
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東ソー株式会社
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/80[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
    • C07D209/82Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
    • C07D209/86Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/80[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
    • C07D209/82Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
    • C07D209/88Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/04Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/12Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/14Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to amine compounds for organic EL devices, hole injection layers, and organic electroluminescence devices.
  • An organic electroluminescence element is a surface-emitting element in which an organic thin film is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. It has characteristics such as thinness and light weight, wide viewing angle, and high-speed response, and is applied to various display elements.
  • An organic EL element is an element that utilizes light emitted when holes injected from the anode and electrons injected from the cathode recombine in the light-emitting layer. It is a multilayer lamination type in which an injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer are laminated.
  • an electron-donating amine compound is doped with an electron-accepting p-dopant.
  • an electron-accepting p-dopant By doping the amine compound with a p-dopant, holes are generated, and the amount of holes injected into the organic electroluminescence device can be increased, thereby reducing the driving voltage of the device.
  • holes move perpendicularly from the anode to the cathode along the direction of the electric field. Since the holes are free to move, a "lateral current" in which the holes move horizontally with respect to the anode film may be partially generated.
  • a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer are commonly used for a plurality of pixels. Therefore, when a lateral current as described above is generated, an unintended pixel emits light, Image quality deteriorates.
  • one aspect of the present disclosure is an amine compound that suppresses lateral current in an electroluminescence element in which a hole injection layer is doped with a p-dopant, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer using these, and a low lateral current It is directed to providing an organic electroluminescence device.
  • R 1 to R 4 are each independently; hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, cyano group, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted carbon number 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • R5 and R6 are hydrogen.
  • L 1 to L 5 are each independently; one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; a monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is a single bond.
  • L6 represents a single bond
  • X 1 and X 2 are each independently; one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; A monocyclic, linked, or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than, or an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms; X3 is a single bond.
  • B represents either group represented by the following chemical formula (4) or (5).
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently; linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group , a monocyclic ring having 6 to 25 carbon atoms optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, linked, or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a de
  • Ar 1 and Ar 4 are each independently one selected from groups represented by the following general formulas (6) to (14),
  • B in formula (3) is represented by formula (4)
  • at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
  • B in formula (3) is represented by formula (5)
  • at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 10 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
  • R 7 is; a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms;
  • Ar 11 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
  • Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
  • L7 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or conden
  • L 8 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is a single bond.
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently (i) phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, anthryl group, pyrenyl group, carbazolyl group; , a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group, or (ii) the group represented by (i) is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylsily
  • L 1 to L 4 are each independently a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group;
  • X 1 and X 2 are each independently A phenylene group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a fluorene-diyl spirobifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, dibenzofuran-diyl group, or dibenzothiophene-diyl group [1] to [3].
  • Ar 11 is A biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluore which optionally has one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group
  • Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently A phenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro
  • B is represented by formula (4), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 9 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16).
  • B is represented by formula (5), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 10 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16).
  • B is represented by formula (5), and both Ar 7 and Ar 10 are each independently selected from the groups represented by the general formulas (6) to (16)
  • An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein the hole injection layer comprises at least [1] to [9].
  • An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  • An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein both the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer have An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to any one of [1] to [9].
  • An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein at least one layer is any one of [1] to [9]. 10.
  • An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to claim 1.
  • Amine compounds according to one aspect of the present disclosure are represented by formulas (1) to (3).
  • R 1 to R 4 are each independently; hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, cyano group, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted carbon number 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • R5 and R6 are hydrogen.
  • L 1 to L 6 are each independently; one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; a monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is a single bond.
  • L6 represents a single bond
  • X 1 and X 2 are each independently; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • X3 is a single bond.
  • B represents either group represented by the following chemical formula (4) or (5).
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently; linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group , a monocyclic ring having 6 to 25 carbon atoms optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, linked, or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a de
  • Ar 1 and Ar 4 are each independently one selected from groups represented by the following general formulas (6) to (14),
  • B in formula (3) is represented by formula (4)
  • at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
  • B in formula (3) is represented by formula (5)
  • at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 10 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
  • R 7 is; A hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
  • Ar 11 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • L7 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • L 8 is; an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or It is a single bond.
  • Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
  • Examples of the linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms described above include methyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group and hexyl. group, heptyl group, octyl group, stearyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclohexyl group, trifluoromethyl group, adamantyl group and the like.
  • linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms described above include propoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, sec-butoxy group, tert-butoxy group, pentyloxy group, A hexyloxy group, a stearyloxy group, a difluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group and the like can be mentioned.
  • the monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 10 to 25 carbon atoms described above include, for example, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluoro orenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, anthryl group, tetracenyl group, chrysenyl group, perylenyl group and pentacenyl group, and benzene, naphthalene, and one or more condensed rings selected from the group consisting of phenanthrene.
  • Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 25 carbon atoms described above include phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group and spirobifluorenyl group.
  • benzofluorenyl group dibenzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, anthryl group, tetracenyl group, chrysenyl group, perylenyl group, and pentacenyl group, and benzene in these groups , naphthalene, and one or more condensed rings selected from the group consisting of phenanthrene.
  • Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic groups having 3 to 25 carbon atoms described above include pyrrolyl, thienyl, furyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, and isoxazolyl.
  • optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms include, but are not limited to, 4-biphenyl group, 3-biphenyl group, 2-biphenyl group, 2-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 3-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4 -yl group, 3'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 4'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,6-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl -4-yl group, 2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,3'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,4'-dimethyl -1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 3,2'--pheny
  • the optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms are not particularly limited, but the number of carbon atoms which may be substituted is not particularly limited.
  • optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic groups having 3 to 25 carbon atoms include 1-imidazolyl group, 2-phenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-phenyl-3 ,4-dimethyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2,3,4-triphenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-(2-naphthyl)-3,4-dimethyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-(2-naphthyl) -3,4-diphenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-ethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl
  • Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms described above include, for example, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, a fluorene-diyl group, a spiro bifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, pyrene-diyl group, anthracene-diyl group and the like.
  • Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms described above include thiophene-diyl group, furan-diyl group, benzofuran-diyl group and benzothiophene-diyl group. , dibenzofuran-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, pyridine-diyl group and the like.
  • the above-mentioned optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed C6-25 monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, optionally substituted C3-25 monocyclic, linked , or the substituents of the condensed divalent heteroaromatic group are each independently a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms one selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group; Substitution with the above groups is preferred. At this time, the number of substituents is not
  • divalent heteroaromatic group examples include, but are not limited to, 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,2-phenylene group, 2-methyl-1,4-phenylene group, 3-methyl-1,4-phenylene group, 2-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 5-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 6-methyl- 1,3-phenylene group, 4,4'-biphenylene group, 4,3'-biphenylene group, 4,2'-biphenylene group, 3,3'-biphenylene group, 3,2'-biphenylene group, 2,2 '-biphenylene group, 4,4''-p-terphenylene group, 4,3'-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terpheny
  • R 1 to R 4 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently A methyl group, a phenyl group, a methylphenyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred.
  • R7 has a high hole-transport property and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently A methyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred.
  • L 1 to L 5 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom and a phenyl group; Preferably.
  • L 7 and L 8 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom and a phenyl group; Preferably.
  • a phenylene group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a fluorene-diyl
  • X 1 and X 2 are highly hole-transporting and driving Since the voltage can be reduced and the deposition temperature can be reduced,
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage.
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage.
  • Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole-transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage.
  • Ar 11 has a high lateral current suppressing effect, Biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of methyl group, methoxy group, cyano group, deuterium atom and phenyl group group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, carbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group or dibenzothienyl group.
  • Ar 11 has a high lateral current suppressing effect, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, 9-phenylcarbazolyl group, A carbazol-9-yl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferred.
  • a phenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro
  • a bifluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is preferred.
  • Ar 12 and Ar 13 are highly effective in suppressing transverse current, phenyl group, methylphenyl group, cyanophenyl group, deuterated phenyl group, fluorophenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, A spirobifluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a 9-phenylcarbazolyl group, a carbazol-9-yl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferred.
  • a phenyl group, a methylphenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a carbazol-9-yl group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferable.
  • transverse current can be suppressed . It is preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
  • the transverse current can be suppressed. It is preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
  • the transverse current can be suppressed. It is more preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
  • amine compounds [Specific examples of amine compounds] Regarding the amine compound according to one aspect of the present disclosure, compounds (F1) to (F184), (G1) to (G168), (H1) to (H342), or (I1) to (I342) are exemplified below. However, the disclosure is not limited to these compounds.
  • Organic electroluminescence element An organic electroluminescence device (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as an organic electroluminescence device) containing the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) will be described below.
  • An organic electroluminescence device contains an amine compound represented by formulas (1) to (3).
  • the configuration of the organic electroluminescence element is not particularly limited, but includes, for example, the configurations (i) to (v) shown below.
  • the hole injection layer and/or the hole transport layer and/or the electron blocking layer It is preferably included in the hole injection layer and/or the hole transport layer and/or the electron blocking layer.
  • the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) are included in the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer because they are excellent in the light emission characteristics, driving voltage, and life of the organic electroluminescence device. is more preferred.
  • the organic electroluminescence element shown in FIG. 1 has a so-called bottom emission type element configuration, but the organic electroluminescence element according to one aspect of the present invention is not limited to the bottom emission type element configuration. do not have. That is, the organic electroluminescence device according to one aspect of the present invention may have other known device configurations such as top emission type.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminated structure of an organic electroluminescence element according to one aspect of the present invention.
  • the organic electroluminescence element 100 includes a substrate 1, an anode 2, a hole injection layer 3, a hole transport layer 4, an electron blocking layer 5, a light emitting layer 6, an electron transport layer 7, an electron injection layer 8, and a cathode 9 in this order. Prepare with. However, some of these layers may be omitted, or conversely, other layers may be added. For example, a hole-blocking layer may be provided between the light-emitting layer 6 and the electron-transporting layer 7, the electron-blocking layer 5 may be omitted, and the light-emitting layer 6 may be provided directly on the hole-transporting layer 4. good too.
  • a single layer having the functions of a plurality of layers such as a hole transport/electron blocking layer having both the function of the hole transport layer 4 and the function of the electron blocking layer 5 in a single layer.
  • a single-layer electron transport layer 7 may be composed of multiple layers.
  • the organic electroluminescence device 100 in which the hole injection layer 3 and the hole transport layer 4 contain the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) will be described below.
  • the substrate 1 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a glass plate, a quartz plate, a plastic plate and the like.
  • Examples of the substrate 1 include a glass plate, a quartz plate, a plastic plate, and a plastic film. Among these, a glass plate, a quartz plate, and a transparent plastic film are preferable.
  • light-transmitting plastic films examples include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethersulfone (PES), polyetherimide, polyetheretherketone, polyphenylene sulfide, polyarylate, polyimide, polycarbonate (PC ), cellulose triacetate (TAC), cellulose acetate propionate (CAP), and the like.
  • the substrate 1 is transparent to the wavelength of light.
  • An anode 2 is provided on the substrate 1 (on the hole injection layer 3 side).
  • Materials for the anode include metals, alloys, electrically conductive compounds, and mixtures thereof having a large work function (for example, 4 eV or more).
  • Specific examples of materials for the anode include metals such as Au; conductive transparent materials such as CuI, indium tin oxide (ITO), SnO 2 and ZnO.
  • the anode is formed of a conductive transparent material that is transparent or substantially transparent to the emitted light.
  • a hole injection layer 3 is provided between the anode 2 and a hole transport layer 4 which will be described later.
  • the hole injection layer functions as a hole injection layer.
  • a hole-injecting layer between the anode and the light-emitting layer, holes are injected into the light-emitting layer at a lower electric field.
  • the hole injection layer may further include an electron acceptor p-type dopant.
  • the p-type dopant may be included in an amount of 0.5-20% by weight of the hole injection layer.
  • the p-type dopant is not limited as long as it is used in an organic light-emitting device, and for example, a compound represented by the following chemical formula can be used:
  • a hole transport layer 4 is provided between the hole injection layer 3 and an electron blocking layer 5 which will be described later.
  • the hole transport layer is formed on the hole injection layer to improve the mobility of holes and improve the power efficiency of the organic light emitting device.
  • the hole-transporting substance a substance capable of smoothly injecting holes from the anode and transferring them to the light-emitting layer, and having a high mobility for holes, is suitable.
  • the hole transport material is not limited as long as it is used in an organic light emitting device, and for example, an aromatic tertiary amine compound can be used.
  • the hole transport layer may contain the amine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3).
  • Both the hole transport layer and the hole injection layer preferably contain the amine compounds represented by the formulas (1) to (3).
  • the hole transport layer may have a single structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
  • An electron-blocking layer 5 is provided between the hole-transporting layer 4 and the light-emitting layer 6, which will be described later.
  • the electron blocking layer functions as a layer that confines electrons in the light emitting layer. That is, electrons injected from the cathode and transported from the electron injection layer and/or the electron transport layer to the light emitting layer are blocked by the hole injection layer and/or the electron blocking layer due to the energy barrier present at the interface between the light emitting layer and the electron blocking layer. Leakage into the pore transport layer is suppressed. As a result, electrons are accumulated at the interface in the light-emitting layer, resulting in an effect such as an improvement in light-emitting efficiency, and an organic electroluminescence device having excellent light-emitting performance can be obtained.
  • the electron-blocking layer also has the function of transmitting holes injected from the anode to the light-emitting layer. of holes are injected into the light-emitting layer.
  • the material for the electron blocking layer has at least one of hole injection, hole transport, and electron blocking properties.
  • the material of the electron blocking layer may be either organic or inorganic.
  • materials for the electron blocking layer include triazole derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, imidazole derivatives, polyarylalkane derivatives, pyrazoline derivatives, pyrazolone derivatives, phenylenediamine derivatives, arylamine derivatives, amino-substituted chalcone derivatives, oxazole derivatives, and styryl.
  • porphyrin compounds, aromatic tertiary amine compounds, and styrylamine compounds are preferred, and aromatic tertiary amine compounds are particularly preferred, from the viewpoint of good performance of the organic electroluminescent device.
  • aromatic tertiary amine compounds and styrylamine compounds include N,N,N',N'-tetraphenyl-4,4'-diaminophenyl, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'- Bis(m-tolyl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4,4′-diamine (TPD), 2,2-bis(4-di-p-tolylaminophenyl)propane, 1,1-bis( 4-di-p-tolylaminophenyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetra-p-tolyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 1,1-bis(4-di-p-tolylamino phenyl)-4-phenylcyclohexane, bis(4-dimethylamino-2-methylphenyl)phenylmethane, bis(4-di-p-tolylaminophen
  • the electron blocking layer may have a single structure made of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure made up of multiple layers of the same composition or different compositions.
  • Amine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) can also be used in the electron blocking layer.
  • a light-emitting layer 6 is provided between the electron-blocking layer 5 and an electron-transporting layer 7, which will be described later.
  • Materials for the light-emitting layer include phosphorescent light-emitting materials, fluorescent light-emitting materials, and thermally activated delayed fluorescent light-emitting materials. In the light-emitting layer, electron-hole pairs recombine, resulting in light emission.
  • the light-emitting layer may consist of a single small molecule material or a single polymer material, but more commonly consists of a host material doped with a guest compound. Emission comes primarily from dopants and can have any color.
  • host materials include compounds having biphenylyl groups, fluorenyl groups, triphenylsilyl groups, carbazole groups, pyrenyl groups, and anthryl groups. More specifically, DPVBi (4,4'-bis(2,2-diphenylvinyl)-1,1'-biphenyl), BCzVBi (4,4'-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazovinylene) 1, 1′-biphenyl), TBADN (2-tert-butyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene), ADN (9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene), CBP (4,4′-bis (carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl), CDBP (4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)-2,2′-dimethylbiphenyl), 2-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)-9- [4-(4-phenyl
  • fluorescent dopants include anthracene, pyrene, tetracene, xanthene, perylene, rubrene, coumarin, rhodamine, quinacridone, dicyanomethylenepyran compounds, thiopyran compounds, polymethine compounds, pyrylium, thiapyrylium compounds, fluorene derivatives, periflanthene derivatives, and indenoperylenes.
  • Examples include, but are not limited to, derivatives, bis(azinyl)amine boron compounds, bis(azinyl)methane compounds, carbostyril compounds, boron compounds, cyclic amine compounds, and the like.
  • the fluorescent dopant may be a combination of two or more selected from these.
  • phosphorescent dopants include, but are not limited to, organometallic complexes of transition metals such as iridium, platinum, palladium, and osmium.
  • fluorescent dopants and phosphorescent dopants include Alq3 (tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum), DPAVBi (4,4′-bis[4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl]biphenyl), perylene, bis[ 2-(4-n-hexylphenyl)quinoline](acetylacetonato)iridium(III), Ir(PPy)3(tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium(III)), and FIrPic (bis(3,5- difluoro-2-(2-pyridyl)phenyl-(2-carboxypyridyl)iridium (III)))) and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the luminescent material is not limited to being contained only in the luminescent layer.
  • the light-emitting material may be contained in a layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer (electron blocking layer 5 or electron transport layer 7). This can further increase the luminous efficiency of the organic electroluminescence device.
  • the light-emitting layer may have a single-layer structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
  • An electron transport layer 7 is provided between the light emitting layer 6 and an electron injection layer 8 which will be described later.
  • the electron transport layer has the function of transmitting electrons injected from the cathode to the light emitting layer. By interposing an electron-transporting layer between the cathode and the light-emitting layer, electrons are injected into the light-emitting layer at a lower electric field.
  • materials for the electron transport layer include tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum derivatives, imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, triazine derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyridine derivatives, pyrazine derivatives, quinoline derivatives, quinoxaline derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, phosphor derivatives, silole derivatives, phosphine oxide derivatives and the like.
  • triazine derivatives and pyrimidine derivatives are preferable from the viewpoint of good performance of the organic electroluminescence device.
  • the electron transport layer may further contain one or more selected from conventionally known electron transport materials in addition to the materials shown above.
  • Alkali metal complexes, alkaline earth metal complexes, and earth metal complexes include, for example, 8-hydroxyquinolinatolithium (Liq), bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, and bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper.
  • bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinate) beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinate)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinate)(o -cresolato) gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)-1-naphtholato aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)-2-naphtholato gallium, and the like.
  • Inorganic compounds such as Yb, Li and Ca may also be used.
  • the electron-transporting layer may have a single-layer structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
  • An electron injection layer 8 is provided between the electron transport layer 7 and a cathode 9 which will be described later.
  • the electron injection layer has the function of transferring electrons injected from the cathode to the light emitting layer. By interposing an electron injection layer between the cathode and the light emitting layer, electrons are injected into the light emitting layer at a low electric field.
  • Materials for the electron injection layer include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, frelenylidenemethane, anthraquinodimethane, anthrone, and the like. Examples include organic compounds. Materials for the electron injection layer include various oxides such as SiO2, AlO, SiN, SiON, AlON, GeO, LiO, LiON, TiO, TiON, TaO, TaON, TaN, LiF, C, Yb, fluorides, Inorganic compounds such as nitrides and oxynitrides are also included. [Cathode 9] A cathode 9 is provided on the electron injection layer 8 .
  • the cathode can be made of any conductive material.
  • Examples of materials for the cathode include metals with a small work function (hereinafter also referred to as electron-injecting metals), alloys, electrically conductive compounds, and mixtures thereof.
  • a metal with a small work function is, for example, a metal of 4 eV or less.
  • cathode materials include sodium, sodium-potassium alloys, magnesium, lithium, magnesium/copper mixtures, magnesium/silver mixtures, magnesium/aluminum mixtures, magnesium/indium mixtures, aluminum/aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ). mixtures, indium, lithium/aluminum mixtures, rare earth metals, and the like.
  • mixtures of electron-injecting metals and second metals which are stable metals with a larger work function value, such as magnesium/silver mixtures, magnesium /aluminum mixtures, magnesium/ indium mixtures, aluminum/aluminum oxide ( Al2O3 ) mixtures, lithium/aluminum mixtures, etc. are preferred.
  • the arylamine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) can be produced by the methods shown in the following synthetic routes (p) to (s), but are not limited to these.
  • Ar 1 to Ar 8 , R 1 to R 6 , L 1 to L 6 , X 1 to X 3 , and B are the same as Ar 1 to Ar 8 and R 1 in formulas (1) to (3), respectively.
  • Y 1 to Y 7 each independently represent a halogen atom; Examples of halogen atoms represented by Y 1 to Y 7 include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine atoms.
  • B(OR 1 ) 2 examples include B(OH) 2 , B(OMe) 2 , B(O i Pr) 2 , B(OBu) 2 and B(OPh) 2 .
  • Me is a methyl group
  • i Pr is an isopropyl group
  • Bu is a butyl group
  • Ph is a phenyl group.
  • Examples of B(OR 1 ) 2 when two OR 1 groups and a boron atom form a ring together include groups represented by the following (I) to (VI) can be exemplified, and the group represented by (II) is preferable in that the yield is good.
  • the carbazole compound, formula (19), formula (23) and formula (27) can be produced according to, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5609256 and Japanese Patent No. 6115075, respectively. Moreover, you may use a commercial item.
  • the amination reaction in the synthetic routes (p) to (s) comprises a halogen compound represented by formula (19), formula (23), formula (27), or formula (31), formula (20), formula ( 24), a method of reacting an amine compound represented by formula (28), formula (29) or formula (30) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base, under general Buchwald-Hartwig amination reaction conditions. can be applied.
  • Palladium catalysts used in the above-mentioned amination reaction include, for example, palladium salts such as palladium chloride, palladium acetate, palladium trifluoroacetate, and palladium nitrate. Furthermore, complex compounds such as ⁇ -allylpalladium chloride dimer, palladium acetylacetonato, tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium, dichlorobis(acetonitrile)palladium, dichlorobis(benzonitrile)palladium; Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, Dichloro(1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium, Bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium, Bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)
  • Tertiary phosphines include, for example, triphenylphosphine, trimethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, tri(tert-butyl)phosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine, tert-butyldiphenylphosphine, 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis( diphenylphosphino)xanthene, 2-(diphenylphosphino)-2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl, 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl, 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl, bis (diphenylphosphino)methane, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane, 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, 1,1′-
  • a palladium complex having a tertiary phosphine as a ligand is preferable in that the yield is good, and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropylbiphenyl, tri(o-tolyl)phosphine , tri(tert-butyl)phosphine, 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene or tricyclohexylphosphine as ligands are more preferred.
  • the molar ratio of the tertiary phosphine and the palladium salt or complex compound is preferably in the range of 1:10 to 10:1, more preferably in the range of 1:2 to 3:1 in terms of good yield. preferable.
  • the amount of the palladium catalyst used in the amination reaction described above is not limited, the molar equivalent of the palladium catalyst is preferably in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to the amine compound in terms of good yield. preferable.
  • Examples of the base used in the amination reaction include metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide; metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate and cesium carbonate; Metal acetates such as potassium and sodium acetate, metal phosphates such as potassium phosphate and sodium phosphate, metal fluoride salts such as sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, and cesium fluoride, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, Metal alkoxides such as sodium ethoxide, potassium isopropyloxide, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like can be mentioned.
  • metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide
  • metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate and cesium carbonate
  • Metal acetates such as potassium and sodium acetate
  • metal phosphates such as potassium phosphate and sodium phosphate
  • sodium tert-butoxide is preferable in that the reaction yield is good.
  • the amount of base used is preferably in the range of 1:2 to 10:1, more preferably in the range of 1:1 to 4:1, in terms of good reaction yield.
  • the target product can be obtained by appropriately combining general purification treatments such as recrystallization, column chromatography, sublimation purification, and preparative HPLC as necessary.
  • N-([1,1′:2′,1′′:4′′,1′′′-quaterphenyl]-4′′ obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream.
  • '-yl)-9-(naphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine 2.3 g (3.8 mmol)
  • 2-chloro-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4 -yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole 1.7 g (3.8 mmol)
  • sodium-tert-butoxide 0.43 g (4.5 mmol)
  • N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-4-amine 3.1 g (9.3 mmol), 9-(4,4''-dimethyl-[1,1':4 ',1''-terphenyl]-2'-yl)-9H-carbazole 3.9 g (9.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.1 g (11 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 21 mg (93 ⁇ mol) And 0.23 g (0.28 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 16 hours.
  • the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.2 g (5.8 mmol) of a yellow solid compound (F158) ( Yield 59%).
  • the sublimation temperature of F158 was 325° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F158 was glassy. .
  • N-([1,1′:2′,1′′-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-2-amine 3.3 g (6.7 mmol), sodium- 0.78 g (8.1 mmol) of tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 15 mg (67 ⁇ mol) of palladium acetate, and 0.16 g (0.20 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and heated at 140°C. Stirred for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred.
  • N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-2-amine 2.0 g (6.0 mmol), 9-(2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-6-methyl Phenyl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole 2.7 g (6.0 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.69 g (7.2 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 13 mg (60 ⁇ mol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0.15 g (0.18 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred.
  • the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.4 g (3.1 mmol) of a white solid compound (G142) ( Yield 70%).
  • the sublimation temperature of G142 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G142 was glassy.
  • the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.9 g (2.7 mmol) of a white solid compound (H335) ( Yield 63%).
  • the sublimation temperature of H335 was 290° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H335 was glassy.
  • FDMS 828
  • Example 37 (Lateral current evaluation of compound (F69)) A glass substrate on which a comb-shaped ITO electrode with a thickness of 160 nm is formed is used to measure the transverse current. Two comb-shaped ITO electrodes having a width of 20 ⁇ m and a length of 2 mm are formed on the glass substrate. The gap between the two comb-shaped electrodes is arranged to be 80 ⁇ m.
  • each layer was produced in the following order according to the film forming conditions of each layer.
  • each organic material was formed into a film by a resistance heating method.
  • Examples 38-72 (Lateral Current Evaluation of Compounds (F98)-(I334)) A lateral current evaluation element was produced in the same manner as in Example 37, except that the compounds (F98)-(I334) purified by sublimation in Example 2-34 were used instead of the compound (F69). Table 1 shows the lateral current measured by the same method as in Example 37 for the lateral current evaluation element.
  • a lateral current evaluation element was produced in the same manner as in Example 37, except that compounds (a)-(h) were used instead of compound (F69).
  • Table 1 shows the lateral current measured by the same method as in Example 36 for the lateral current evaluation element.
  • Example 73 (Device evaluation of compound (F105)) A glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode, on which an indium-tin oxide (ITO) film (thickness: 110 nm) with a width of 2 mm was patterned in stripes, was prepared. Then, after washing the substrate with isopropyl alcohol, the surface was treated by ozone ultraviolet washing. The glass substrate was introduced into a vacuum deposition tank, and the pressure was reduced to 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 4 Pa. Then, each layer was produced in the following order according to the film forming conditions of each layer.
  • ITO indium-tin oxide
  • EBL was deposited to a thickness of 5 nm at a rate of 0.15 nm/sec to form an electron blocking layer.
  • HOST and DOPANT were deposited at a ratio of 95:5 (mass ratio) to a thickness of 20 nm to form a light-emitting layer.
  • the deposition rate was 0.18 nm/sec.
  • HBL was deposited to a thickness of 6 nm at a rate of 0.05 nm/sec to form a first electron transport layer.
  • ETL and Liq were deposited at a ratio of 50:50 (mass ratio) to a thickness of 25 nm to form a second electron transport layer.
  • the deposition rate was 0.15 nm/sec.
  • cathode (Preparation of cathode) Finally, a metal mask was placed perpendicular to the ITO stripes on the substrate, and a cathode was formed.
  • the cathode was formed by depositing ytterbium, silver/magnesium (mass ratio 9/1), and silver in this order to thicknesses of 2 nm, 12 nm, and 90 nm, respectively, to form a three-layer structure.
  • the deposition rate of ytterbium was 0.02 nm/second
  • the deposition rate of silver/magnesium was 0.5 nm/second
  • the deposition rate of silver was 0.2 nm/second.
  • this device was sealed in a nitrogen atmosphere glove box with an oxygen and moisture concentration of 1 ppm or less. Sealing was performed by using a UV curable epoxy resin (manufactured by Moresco) between the glass sealing cap and the film formation substrate (element).
  • a UV curable epoxy resin manufactured by Moresco
  • Examples 74-76 (element evaluation of compounds (G64) to (I131)) An organic electroluminescence device was produced in the same manner as in Example 73, except that compounds (G64) to (I131) were used instead of compound (F105). Table 2 shows the results.
  • Organic electroluminescence device containing the compound of the present invention 1: Substrate 2: Anode 3: Hole injection layer 4: Hole transport layer 5: Electron blocking layer 6: Emitting layer 7: Electron transport layer 8: Electron injection layer 9 :cathode

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Abstract

The present invention provides: an amine compound which suppresses a transverse current of an organic electroluminescent element; a hole injection layer which uses this amine compound; and an organic electroluminescent element which has excellent drive voltage, excellent luminous efficiency and excellent durability, while being suppressed in the transverse current. The present invention uses an amine compound that is represented by one of formula (1) to formula (3).

Description

アミン化合物、正孔注入層、および有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子Amine compounds, hole injection layers, and organic electroluminescent devices
 本開示は、有機EL素子用のアミン化合物、正孔注入層、ならびに有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子に関する。 The present disclosure relates to amine compounds for organic EL devices, hole injection layers, and organic electroluminescence devices.
 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子は、有機薄膜を1対の電極で狭持した面発光型素子であり、薄型軽量、高視野角、高速応答性といった特徴を有し、各種表示素子へ応用されている。有機EL素子とは、陽極から注入された正孔と、陰極から注入された電子が発光層で再結合する際に発する光を利用した素子であり、その構造は陽極と陰極の間に正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子輸送層を積層した多層積層型である。 An organic electroluminescence element is a surface-emitting element in which an organic thin film is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. It has characteristics such as thinness and light weight, wide viewing angle, and high-speed response, and is applied to various display elements. An organic EL element is an element that utilizes light emitted when holes injected from the anode and electrons injected from the cathode recombine in the light-emitting layer. It is a multilayer lamination type in which an injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer are laminated.
 正孔注入層には、電子ドナー性のアミン化合物に電子アクセプター性のp-ドーパントがドープされている。アミン化合物にp-ドーパントをドープすることで正孔が発生し、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子への正孔の注入量を増加させ、素子の駆動電圧を低減することができる。通常、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子に電界を印加すると、正孔は電界の向きに沿って陽極から陰極方向に垂直に移動するが、アミン化合物にp-ドーパントをドープした正孔注入層では、発生した正孔が自由に動きやすいため、陽極膜と水平方向に正孔が移動する“横電流”が一部発生することがある。一般的に、有機エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイでは、正孔注入層及び正孔輸送層が複数の画素に対して共通で使用されるため、上記のような横電流が発生すると、意図しない画素が発光し、画質が悪化する。 In the hole injection layer, an electron-donating amine compound is doped with an electron-accepting p-dopant. By doping the amine compound with a p-dopant, holes are generated, and the amount of holes injected into the organic electroluminescence device can be increased, thereby reducing the driving voltage of the device. Normally, when an electric field is applied to an organic electroluminescence device, holes move perpendicularly from the anode to the cathode along the direction of the electric field. Since the holes are free to move, a "lateral current" in which the holes move horizontally with respect to the anode film may be partially generated. Generally, in an organic electroluminescence display, a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer are commonly used for a plurality of pixels. Therefore, when a lateral current as described above is generated, an unintended pixel emits light, Image quality deteriorates.
 複数の画素に対して共通の正孔注入層及び正孔輸送層を適用する有機エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイにおいて、従来の正孔注入層及び正孔輸送層では横電流が発生し、有機エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイの画質が悪化する課題があった。 In an organic electroluminescence display in which a common hole injection layer and hole transport layer are applied to a plurality of pixels, a lateral current is generated in the conventional hole injection layer and hole transport layer, and the image quality of the organic electroluminescence display is deteriorated. There was a problem that the
 そこで本開示の一態様は、p-ドーパントを正孔注入層にドープさせたエレクトロルミネッセンス素子の横電流を抑制するアミン化合物、これらを用いた正孔輸送層および正孔注入層および横電流の少ない有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の提供に向けられている。 Accordingly, one aspect of the present disclosure is an amine compound that suppresses lateral current in an electroluminescence element in which a hole injection layer is doped with a p-dopant, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer using these, and a low lateral current It is directed to providing an organic electroluminescence device.
 本発明は、下記[1]~[13]に関する。
[1]
 式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物:
The present invention relates to the following [1] to [13].
[1]
Amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 式(1)~式(3)中、
 R~Rは、各々独立して、;
  水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
 置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である。
In formulas (1) to (3),
R 1 to R 4 are each independently;
hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, cyano group, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted carbon number 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 RおよびRは水素である。 R5 and R6 are hydrogen.
 L~Lは、各々独立して、;
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、およびシアノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
  単結合である。
L 1 to L 5 are each independently;
one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; a monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is a single bond.
 Lは単結合を表す。 L6 represents a single bond.
 XおよびXは、各々独立して、;
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、およびシアノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である;
 Xは単結合である。
X 1 and X 2 are each independently;
one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; A monocyclic, linked, or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than, or
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
X3 is a single bond.
 Bは、下記化学式(4)または(5)で表される、いずれかの基を表す。 B represents either group represented by the following chemical formula (4) or (5).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 式(1)~式(5)中、
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、各々独立して、;
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基を表す。
In formulas (1) to (5),
Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently;
linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group , a monocyclic ring having 6 to 25 carbon atoms optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, linked, or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, It may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group. It represents a monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 ArおよびArは、各々独立して、下記一般式(6)~(14)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
 式(3)中のBが、式(4)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
 式(3)中のBが、式(5)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびAr10の少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である。
Ar 1 and Ar 4 are each independently one selected from groups represented by the following general formulas (6) to (14),
When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (4), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (5), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 10 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
 式(6)~(16)中、
 Rは、;
  水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、または炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基である;
 Ar11は、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である;
 Ar12およびAr13は、各々独立して;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である;
 Lは、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である。
In formulas (6) to (16),
R 7 is;
a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms;
Ar 11 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
L7 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 Lは、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
 単結合である。
L 8 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms,
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is a single bond.
 Yは酸素原子、または硫黄原子である。
[2]
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10が、各々独立して、
  (i)フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、アントリル基、ピレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、もしくはジベンゾチエニル基、または、
  (ii)前記(i)で示される基が、メチル基、エチル基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換された基である[1]に記載のアミン化合物。
[3]
 L~Lが、各々独立して、
メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、または単結合である[1]または[2]に記載のアミン化合物。
[4]
 XおよびXが、各々独立して、
 メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、フルオレン-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-ジイル基、フェナントレン-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-ジイル基、カルバゾール-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-ジイル基、またはジベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基である[1]から[3]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[5]
 Ar11が、
メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基である[1]から[4]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[6]
 Ar12およびAr13が、各々独立して、
メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基である[1]から[5]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[7]
 式(3)中、Bが式(4)で表され、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である[1]から[6]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[8]
 式(3)中、Bが式(5)で表され、ArおよびAr10の少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である[1]から[7]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[9]
 式(3)中、Bが式(5)で表され、ArおよびAr10のいずれもが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である[1]から[8]のいずれかに記載のアミン化合物。
[10]
 2種類の化合物を含有する正孔注入層であって、第1の化合物が、[1]から[9]のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物であり、第2の化合物が電子アクセプター性のp-ドーパントである正孔注入層。
[11]
 少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、前記正孔注入層が少なくとも[1]から[9]のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
[12]
 少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、前記正孔注入層と前記正孔輸送層の両層に[1]から[9]のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
[13]
 少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、少なくとも1層が[1]から[9]のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
[2]
Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently
(i) phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, anthryl group, pyrenyl group, carbazolyl group; , a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group, or
(ii) the group represented by (i) is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylsilyl group, or a carbazolyl; The amine compound according to [1], which is a group substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group.
[3]
L 1 to L 4 are each independently
a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group; The amine compound according to [1] or [2].
[4]
X 1 and X 2 are each independently
A phenylene group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a fluorene-diyl spirobifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, dibenzofuran-diyl group, or dibenzothiophene-diyl group [1] to [3]. Amine compounds.
[5]
Ar 11 is
A biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluore which optionally has one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group The amine compound according to any one of [1] to [4], which is a nyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, carbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, or dibenzothienyl group.
[6]
Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently
A phenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro The amine compound according to any one of [1] to [5], which is a bifluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, carbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, or dibenzothienyl group.
[7]
In formula (3), B is represented by formula (4), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 9 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16). The amine compound according to any one of [1] to [6], which is one type.
[8]
In formula (3), B is represented by formula (5), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 10 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16). The amine compound according to any one of [1] to [7], which is one type.
[9]
In formula (3), B is represented by formula (5), and both Ar 7 and Ar 10 are each independently selected from the groups represented by the general formulas (6) to (16) The amine compound according to any one of [1] to [8], which is one type.
[10]
A hole injection layer containing two types of compounds, wherein the first compound is the amine compound according to any one of [1] to [9], and the second compound is an electron acceptor. A hole injection layer that is a p-dopant.
[11]
An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein the hole injection layer comprises at least [1] to [9]. An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
[12]
An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein both the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer have An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to any one of [1] to [9].
[13]
An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein at least one layer is any one of [1] to [9]. 10. An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to claim 1.
本発明の化合物を含む有機電界発光素子である。It is an organic electroluminescent device containing the compound of the present invention.
 以下、本開示の一態様にかかるアミン化合物、これらを用いた正孔輸送層および正孔注入層および横電流の少ない有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子について詳細に説明する。
[アミン化合物]
 本開示の一態様にかかるアミン化合物は、式(1)~式(3)で表される。
Hereinafter, the amine compound according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the hole transport layer and the hole injection layer using these, and the organic electroluminescence device with little lateral current will be described in detail.
[Amine compound]
Amine compounds according to one aspect of the present disclosure are represented by formulas (1) to (3).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 式(1)~式(3)中、
 R~Rは、各々独立して、;
  水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である。
In formulas (1) to (3),
R 1 to R 4 are each independently;
hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, cyano group, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted carbon number 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 RおよびRは水素である。 R5 and R6 are hydrogen.
 L~Lは、各々独立して、;
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、およびシアノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
  単結合である。
L 1 to L 6 are each independently;
one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; a monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is a single bond.
 Lは単結合を表す。 L6 represents a single bond.
 XおよびXは、各々独立して、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である。
X 1 and X 2 are each independently;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms,
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 Xは単結合である。 X3 is a single bond.
 Bは、下記化学式(4)または(5)で表される、いずれかの基を表す。 B represents either group represented by the following chemical formula (4) or (5).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
 式(1)~式(5)中、
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、各々独立して、;
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または
  炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基を表す。
In formulas (1) to (5),
Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently;
linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group , a monocyclic ring having 6 to 25 carbon atoms optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, linked, or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, It may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group. It represents a monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 ArおよびArは、各々独立して、下記一般式(6)~(14)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
 式(3)中のBが、式(4)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
 式(3)中のBが、式(5)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびAr10の少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である。
Ar 1 and Ar 4 are each independently one selected from groups represented by the following general formulas (6) to (14),
When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (4), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (5), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 10 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 式(6)~(16)中、
 Rは、;
  水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、または炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基である。
In formulas (6) to (16),
R 7 is;
A hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
 Ar11は、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である。
Ar 11 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 Ar12およびAr13は、各々独立して;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である。
Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 Lは、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、または、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である。
L7 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
 Lは、;
  置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
  置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
  単結合である。
L 8 is;
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms,
an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
It is a single bond.
 Yは酸素原子、または硫黄原子である。  Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
 上記に記載の炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、tert-ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、ステアリル基、シクロプロピル基、シクロヘキシル基、トリフルオロメチル基、アダマンチル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms described above include methyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group and hexyl. group, heptyl group, octyl group, stearyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclohexyl group, trifluoromethyl group, adamantyl group and the like.
 上記に記載の炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基としては、例えば、プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、n-ブトキシ基、sec-ブトキシ基、tert-ブトキシ基、ペンチルオキシ基、ヘキシルオキシ基、ステアリルオキシ基、ジフルオロメトキシ基、トリフルオロメトキシ基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms described above include propoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, sec-butoxy group, tert-butoxy group, pentyloxy group, A hexyloxy group, a stearyloxy group, a difluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group and the like can be mentioned.
 上記に記載の炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基としては、例えば、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、ジベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、ピレニル基、アントリル基、テトラセニル基、クリセニル基、ペリレニル基、およびペンタセニル基、ならびに、これらの基にベンゼン、ナフタレン、およびフェナントレンからなる群より選ばれる1つ以上が縮環したもの等が挙げられる。 The monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 10 to 25 carbon atoms described above include, for example, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluoro orenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, anthryl group, tetracenyl group, chrysenyl group, perylenyl group and pentacenyl group, and benzene, naphthalene, and one or more condensed rings selected from the group consisting of phenanthrene.
 上記に記載の炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基としては、例えば、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、ジベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、ピレニル基、アントリル基、テトラセニル基、クリセニル基、ペリレニル基、およびペンタセニル基、ならびに、これらの基にベンゼン、ナフタレン、およびフェナントレンからなる群より選ばれる1つ以上が縮環したもの等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 25 carbon atoms described above include phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group and spirobifluorenyl group. , benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, anthryl group, tetracenyl group, chrysenyl group, perylenyl group, and pentacenyl group, and benzene in these groups , naphthalene, and one or more condensed rings selected from the group consisting of phenanthrene.
 上記に記載の炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基としては、例えば、ピロリル基、チエニル基、フリル基、イミダゾリル基、チアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、イソオキサゾリル基、ピリジル基、ピラジル基、インドリル基、ベンゾチエニル基、ベンゾフラニル基、ベンゾイミダゾリル基、インダゾリル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基、ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、2,1,3-ベンゾチアジアゾリル基、ベンゾオキサゾリル基、ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、2,1,3-ベンゾオキサジアゾリル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、フェノキサジニル基、フェノチアジニル基、フェナジニル基、およびチアントレニル基、ならびに、これらの基にベンゼン、ナフタレン、およびフェナントレンからなる群より選ばれる1つ以上が縮環したもの等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic groups having 3 to 25 carbon atoms described above include pyrrolyl, thienyl, furyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, and isoxazolyl. group, pyridyl group, pyrazyl group, indolyl group, benzothienyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzimidazolyl group, indazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzoisothiazolyl group, 2,1,3-benzothiadiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group , benzoisoxazolyl, 2,1,3-benzoxadiazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, carbazolyl, dibenzothienyl, dibenzofuranyl, phenoxazinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenazinyl, and thianthrenyl groups, and these groups to which one or more selected from the group consisting of benzene, naphthalene, and phenanthrene are condensed.
 上記に記載の、置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基;置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基;置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基の置換基は、各々独立して、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換されていることが好ましい。このとき、置換基の数については特に限定されない。 The optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms described above; condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group; optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, each independently having 1 to 18 carbon atoms linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, triphenyl It is preferably substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a silyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group and a dibenzofuranyl group. At this time, the number of substituents is not particularly limited.
 置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基の具体例としては、特に限定するものではないが、4-ビフェニル基、3-ビフェニル基、2-ビフェニル基、2-メチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、3-メチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2’-メチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、3’-メチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、4’-メチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2,6-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2,2’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2,3’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2,4’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、3,2’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2’,3’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2’,4’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2’,5’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、2’,6’-ジメチル-1,1’-ビフェニル-4-イル基、p-ターフェニル-2-イル基、p-ターフェニル-3-イル基、p-ターフェニル-4-イル基、p-ターフェニル-2’-イル基、m-ターフェニル-2-イル基、m-ターフェニル-3-イル基、m-ターフェニル-4-イル基、m-ターフェニル-2’-イル基、m-ターフェニル-4’-イル基、m-ターフェニル-5’-イル基、o-ターフェニル-2-イル基、o-ターフェニル-3-イル基、o-ターフェニル-4-イル基、o-ターフェニル-3’-イル基、o-ターフェニル-4’-イル基、1-ナフチル基、2-ナフチル基、2-メチルナフタレン-1-イル基、4-メチルナフタレン-1-イル基、6-メチルナフタレン-2-イル基、4-(1-ナフチル)フェニル基、4-(2-ナフチル)フェニル基、3-(1-ナフチル)フェニル基、3-(2-ナフチル)フェニル基、3-メチル-4-(1-ナフチル)フェニル基、3-メチル-4-(2-ナフチル)フェニル基、4-(1-ナフチル)ビフェニル基、4-(2-ナフチル)ビフェニル基、3-(1-ナフチル)ビフェニル基、3-(2-ナフチル)ビフェニル基、4-(2-メチルナフタレン-1-イル)フェニル基、3-(2-メチルナフタレン-1-イル)フェニル基、4-フェニルナフタレン-1-イル基、4-(2-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-1-イル基、4-(3-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-1-イル基、4-(4-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-1-イル基、6-フェニルナフタレン-2-イル基、4-(2-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-2-イル基、4-(3-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-2-イル基、4-(4-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン-2-イル基、テトラフェニルシラン-4-イル基、テトラフェニルシラン-3-イル基、2-フルオレニル基、9,9-ジメチル-2-フルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニル-2-フルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニル-4-フルオレニル基、9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-2-イル基、9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-4-イル基、4-(9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-4-イル)フェニル基、3-(9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-4-イル)フェニル基、4-(9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-4-イル)ビフェニル基、3-(9,9’-スピロビフルオレン-4-イル)ビフェニル基、4-(9,9’-ジフェニルフルオレン-4-イル)フェニル基、3-(9,9’-ジフェニルフルオレン-4-イル)フェニル基、4-(9,9’-ジフェニルフルオレン-4-イル)ビフェニル基、3-(9,9’-ジフェニルフルオレン-4-イル)ビフェニル基、3-(1-トリフェニレニル)ビフェニル基、9-フェナントリル基、2-フェナントリル基、4-(9-フェナントリル)フェニル基、3-(9-フェナントリル)フェニル基、4-(9-フェナントリル)ビフェニル基、3-(1-ナフチル)ビフェニル基、3-(9-フェナントリル)ビフェニル基、1-トリフェニレニル基、2-トリフェニレニル基、3-トリフェニレニル基、4-トリフェニレニル基、4-(1-トリフェニレニル)フェニル基、3-(1-トリフェニレニル)フェニル基、4-(1-トリフェニレニル)ビフェニル基、3-(1-トリフェニレニル)ビフェニル基、3-(1-トリフェニレニル)ビフェニル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[a]フルオレン-9-イル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[a]フルオレン-3-イル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[b]フルオレン-9-イル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[b]フルオレン-3-イル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[c]フルオレン-9-イル基、11,11’-ジメチルベンゾ[c]フルオレン-2-イル基、3-フルオランテニル基、8-フルオランテニル基等を例示することができる。 Specific examples of the optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms include, but are not limited to, 4-biphenyl group, 3-biphenyl group, 2-biphenyl group, 2-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 3-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4 -yl group, 3'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 4'-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,6-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl -4-yl group, 2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,3'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2,4'-dimethyl -1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 3,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2',3'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2',4'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2',5'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl group, 2',6'-dimethyl- 1,1′-biphenyl-4-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, p-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-4-yl group, p-terphenyl-2′- yl group, m-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-3-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-terphenyl-2'-yl group, m-terphenyl-4 '-yl group, m-terphenyl-5'-yl group, o-terphenyl-2-yl group, o-terphenyl-3-yl group, o-terphenyl-4-yl group, o-terphenyl -3'-yl group, o-terphenyl-4'-yl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, 2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl group, 4-methylnaphthalen-1-yl group, 6- methylnaphthalen-2-yl group, 4-(1-naphthyl)phenyl group, 4-(2-naphthyl)phenyl group, 3-(1-naphthyl)phenyl group, 3-(2-naphthyl)phenyl group, 3- methyl-4-(1-naphthyl)phenyl group, 3-methyl-4-(2-naphthyl)phenyl group, 4-(1-naphthyl)biphenyl group, 4-(2-naphthyl)biphenyl group, 3-(1 -naphthyl)biphenyl group, 3-(2-naphthyl)biphenyl group, 4-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)phenyl group, 3-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-phenylnaphthalene -1-yl group, 4-( 2-methylphenyl)naphthalen-1-yl group, 4-(3-methylphenyl)naphthalen-1-yl group, 4-(4-methylphenyl)naphthalen-1-yl group, 6-phenylnaphthalen-2-yl group, 4-(2-methylphenyl)naphthalen-2-yl group, 4-(3-methylphenyl)naphthalen-2-yl group, 4-(4-methylphenyl)naphthalen-2-yl group, tetraphenylsilane -4-yl group, tetraphenylsilane-3-yl group, 2-fluorenyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-2-fluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-2-fluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-4- fluorenyl group, 9,9'-spirobifluoren-2-yl group, 9,9'-spirobifluoren-4-yl group, 4-(9,9'-spirobifluoren-4-yl)phenyl group, 3-(9,9'-spirobifluoren-4-yl)phenyl group, 4-(9,9'-spirobifluoren-4-yl)biphenyl group, 3-(9,9'-spirobifluorene- 4-yl)biphenyl group, 4-(9,9'-diphenylfluoren-4-yl)phenyl group, 3-(9,9'-diphenylfluoren-4-yl)phenyl group, 4-(9,9' -diphenylfluoren-4-yl)biphenyl group, 3-(9,9'-diphenylfluoren-4-yl)biphenyl group, 3-(1-triphenylenyl)biphenyl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 4 -(9-phenanthryl)phenyl group, 3-(9-phenanthryl)phenyl group, 4-(9-phenanthryl)biphenyl group, 3-(1-naphthyl)biphenyl group, 3-(9-phenanthryl)biphenyl group, 1 -triphenylenyl group, 2-triphenylenyl group, 3-triphenylenyl group, 4-triphenylenyl group, 4-(1-triphenylenyl)phenyl group, 3-(1-triphenylenyl)phenyl group, 4-(1-triphenylenyl)biphenyl group, 3 -(1-triphenylenyl)biphenyl group, 3-(1-triphenylenyl)biphenyl group, 11,11'-dimethylbenzo[a]fluorene-9-yl group, 11,11'-dimethylbenzo[a]fluorene-3- yl group, 11,11′-dimethylbenzo[b]fluoren-9-yl group, 11,11′-dimethylbenzo[b]fluoren-3-yl group, 11,11′-dimethylbenzo[c]fluorene-9 -yl group, 11,11′-dimethylbenzo[c ] fluoren-2-yl group, 3-fluoranthenyl group, 8-fluoranthenyl group and the like can be exemplified.
 置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基の具体例としては、特に限定するものではないが、上記の置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基で具体例として示した基に加えて、フェニル基、4-メチルフェニル基、3-メチルフェニル基、2-メチルフェニル基、2,4-ジメチルフェニル基、2,5-ジメチルフェニル基、3,4-ジメチルフェニル基、3,5-ジメチルフェニル基、2,6-ジメチルフェニル基、2,3,5-トリメチルフェニル基、2,3,6-トリメチルフェニル基、3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル基等を例示することができる。 Specific examples of the optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms are not particularly limited, but the number of carbon atoms which may be substituted is not particularly limited. In addition to the groups exemplified as 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, a phenyl group, a 4-methylphenyl group, a 3-methylphenyl group, a 2-methylphenyl group, 2,4-dimethylphenyl group, 2,5-dimethylphenyl group, 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, 3,5-dimethylphenyl group, 2,6-dimethylphenyl group, 2,3,5-trimethylphenyl group, Examples include 2,3,6-trimethylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group and the like.
 置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基の具体例としては、1-イミダゾリル基、2-フェニル-1-イミダゾリル基、2-フェニル-3,4-ジメチル-1-イミダゾリル基、2,3,4-トリフェニル-1-イミダゾリル基、2-(2-ナフチル)-3,4-ジメチル-1-イミダゾリル基、2-(2-ナフチル)-3,4-ジフェニル-1-イミダゾリル基、1-メチル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-エチル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-メチル-4-フェニル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-メチル-4,5-ジメチル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-メチル-4,5-ジフェニル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-4,5-ジメチル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-4,5-ジフェニル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-4,5-ジビフェニリル-2-イミダゾリル基、1-メチル-3-ピラゾリル基、1-フェニル-3-ピラゾリル基、1-メチル-4-ピラゾリル基、1-フェニル-4-ピラゾリル基、1-メチル-5-ピラゾリル基、1-フェニル-5-ピラゾリル基、2-チアゾリル基、4-チアゾリル基、5-チアゾリル基、3-イソチアゾリル基、4-イソチアゾリル基、5-イソチアゾリル基、2-オキサゾリル基、4-オキサゾリル基、5-オキサゾリル基、3-イソオキサゾリル基、4-イソオキサゾリル基、5-イソオキサゾリル基、2-ピリジル基、3-メチル-2-ピリジル基、4-メチル-2-ピリジル基、5-メチル-2-ピリジル基、6-メチル-2-ピリジル基、3-ピリジル基、4-メチル-3-ピリジル基、4-ピリジル基、2-ピリミジル基、2,2’-ビピリジン-3-イル基、2,2’-ビピリジン-4-イル基、2,2’-ビピリジン-5-イル基、2,3’-ビピリジン-3-イル基、2,3’-ビピリジン-4-イル基、2,3’-ビピリジン-5-イル基、5-ピリミジル基、ピラジル基、1,3,5-トリアジル基、4,6-ジフェニル-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イル基、1-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、2-メチル-1-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、2-フェニル-1-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-2-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-2-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-5-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1,2-ジメチル-5-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-2-フェニル-5-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-5-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1,2-ジフェニル-5-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-6-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1,2-ジメチル-6-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-2-フェニル-6-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-フェニル-6-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1,2-ジフェニル-6-ベンゾイミダゾリル基、1-メチル-3-インダゾリル基、1-フェニル-3-インダゾリル基、2-ベンゾチアゾリル基、4-ベンゾチアゾリル基、5-ベンゾチアゾリル基、6-ベンゾチアゾリル基、7-ベンゾチアゾリル基、3-ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、4-ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、5-ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、6-ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、7-ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、2,1,3-ベンゾチアジアゾール-4-イル基、2,1,3-ベンゾチアジアゾール-5-イル基、2-ベンゾオキサゾリル基、4-ベンゾオキサゾリル基、5-ベンゾオキサゾリル基、6-ベンゾオキサゾリル基、7-ベンゾオキサゾリル基、3-ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、4-ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、5-ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、6-ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、7-ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、2,1,3-ベンゾオキサジアゾリル-4-イル基、2,1,3-ベンゾオキサジアゾリル-5-イル基、2-キノリル基、3-キノリル基、5-キノリル基、6-キノリル基、1-イソキノリル基、4-イソキノリル基、5-イソキノリル基、2-アクリジニル基、9-アクリジニル基、1,10-フェナントロリン-3-イル基、1,10-フェナントロリン-5-イル基、2-チエニル基、3-チエニル基、2-ベンゾチエニル基、3-ベンゾチエニル基、2-ジベンゾチエニル基、4-ジベンゾチエニル基、2-フラニル基、3-フラニル基、2-ベンゾフラニル基、3-ベンゾフラニル基、2-ジベンゾフラニル基、4-ジベンゾフラニル基、カルバゾール-9-イル基、9-メチルカルバゾール-2-イル基、9-メチルカルバゾール-3-イル基、9-メチルカルバゾール-4-イル基、9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル基、9-フェニルカルバゾール-3-イル基、9-フェニルカルバゾール-4-イル基、9-ビフェニルカルバゾール-2-イル基、9-ビフェニルカルバゾール-3-イル基、9-ビフェニルカルバゾール-4-イル基、2-(9-カルバゾリル)フェニル基、3-(9-カルバゾリル)フェニル基、4-(9-カルバゾリル)フェニル基、2-(9-カルバゾリル)ビフェニル基、3-(9-カルバゾリル)ビフェニル基、4-(9-カルバゾリル)ビフェニル基、2-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-3-イル)フェニル基、3-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-3-イル)フェニル基、4-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-3-イル)フェニル基、2-チアントリル基、10-フェニルフェノチアジン-3-イル基、10-フェニルフェノチアジン-2-イル基、10-フェニルフェノキサジン-3-イル基、10-フェニルフェノキサジン-2-イル基、1-メチルインドール-2-イル基、1-フェニルインドール-2-イル基、1-メチルインドール-2-イル基、1-フェニルインドール-2-イル基、4-(2-ピリジル)フェニル基、4-(3-ピリジル)フェニル基、4-(4-ピリジル)フェニル基、3-(2-ピリジル)フェニル基、3-(3-ピリジル)フェニル基、3-(4-ピリジル)フェニル基、4-(2-フェニルイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(1-フェニルイミダゾール-2-イル)フェニル基、4-(2,3,4-トリフェニルイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(1-メチル-4,5-ジフェニルイミダゾール-2-イル)フェニル基、4-(2-メチルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(2-フェニルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(1-メチルベンゾイミダゾール-2-イル)フェニル基、4-(2-フェニルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、3-(2-メチルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、3-(2-フェニルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、3-(1-メチルベンゾイミダゾール-2-イル)フェニル基、3-(2-フェニルベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(3,5-ジフェニルトリアジン-1-イル)フェニル基、4-(2-チエニル)フェニル基、4-(2-フラニル)フェニル基、5-フェニルチオフェン-2-イル基、5-フェニルフラン-2-イル基、4-(5-フェニルチオフェン-2-イル)フェニル基、4-(5-フェニルフラン-2-イル)フェニル基、3-(5-フェニルチオフェン-2-イル)フェニル基、3-(5-フェニルフラン-2-イル)フェニル基、4-(2-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、4-(3-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、3-(2-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、3-(3-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、4-(2-ジベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、4-(4-ジベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、3-(2-ジベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、3-(4-ジベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、4-(2-ジベンゾフラニル)フェニル基、4-(4-ジベンゾフラニル)フェニル基、3-(2-ジベンゾフラニル)フェニル基、3-(4-ジベンゾフラニル)フェニル基、4-(2-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、4-(3-ベンゾチエニル)フェニル基、3-(2-ベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、3-(3-ベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、4-(2-ジベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、4-(4-ジベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、3-(2-ジベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、3-(4-ジベンゾチエニル)ビフェニル基、4-(2-ジベンゾフラニル)ビフェニル基、4-(4-ジベンゾフラニル)ビフェニル基、3-(2-ジベンゾフラニル)ビフェニル基、3-(4-ジベンゾフラニル)ビフェニル基、5-フェニルピリジン-2-イル基、4-フェニルピリジン-2-イル基、5-フェニルピリジン-3-イル基等を例示することができる。 Specific examples of optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic groups having 3 to 25 carbon atoms include 1-imidazolyl group, 2-phenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-phenyl-3 ,4-dimethyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2,3,4-triphenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-(2-naphthyl)-3,4-dimethyl-1-imidazolyl group, 2-(2-naphthyl) -3,4-diphenyl-1-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-ethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl -4,5-diphenyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-4,5-dibiphenylyl-2-imidazolyl group, 1-methyl-3-pyrazolyl group, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolyl group, 1-methyl-4 -pyrazolyl group, 1-phenyl-4-pyrazolyl group, 1-methyl-5-pyrazolyl group, 1-phenyl-5-pyrazolyl group, 2-thiazolyl group, 4-thiazolyl group, 5-thiazolyl group, 3-isothiazolyl group , 4-isothiazolyl group, 5-isothiazolyl group, 2-oxazolyl group, 4-oxazolyl group, 5-oxazolyl group, 3-isoxazolyl group, 4-isoxazolyl group, 5-isoxazolyl group, 2-pyridyl group, 3-methyl- 2-pyridyl group, 4-methyl-2-pyridyl group, 5-methyl-2-pyridyl group, 6-methyl-2-pyridyl group, 3-pyridyl group, 4-methyl-3-pyridyl group, 4-pyridyl group , 2-pyrimidyl group, 2,2′-bipyridin-3-yl group, 2,2′-bipyridin-4-yl group, 2,2′-bipyridin-5-yl group, 2,3′-bipyridin-3 -yl group, 2,3'-bipyridin-4-yl group, 2,3'-bipyridin-5-yl group, 5-pyrimidyl group, pyrazyl group, 1,3,5-triazyl group, 4,6-diphenyl -1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group, 1-benzimidazolyl group, 2-methyl-1-benzimidazolyl group, 2-phenyl-1-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl group, 1-phenyl- 2-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-5-benzimidazolyl group, 1,2-dimethyl-5-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-2-phenyl-5-benzimidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-5-benzimidazolyl group, 1,2-diphenyl-5-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-6-benzimidazolyl group, 1,2-dimethyl- 6-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-2-phenyl-6-benzimidazolyl group, 1-phenyl-6-benzimidazolyl group, 1,2-diphenyl-6-benzimidazolyl group, 1-methyl-3-indazolyl group, 1-phenyl -3-indazolyl group, 2-benzothiazolyl group, 4-benzothiazolyl group, 5-benzothiazolyl group, 6-benzothiazolyl group, 7-benzothiazolyl group, 3-benzisothiazolyl group, 4-benzisothiazolyl group, 5-benzo isothiazolyl group, 6-benzisothiazolyl group, 7-benzisothiazolyl group, 2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl group, 2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-5-yl group, 2 -benzoxazolyl group, 4-benzoxazolyl group, 5-benzoxazolyl group, 6-benzoxazolyl group, 7-benzoxazolyl group, 3-benzoisoxazolyl group, 4- benzisoxazolyl group, 5-benzisoxazolyl group, 6-benzisoxazolyl group, 7-benzisoxazolyl group, 2,1,3-benzoxadiazolyl-4-yl group, 2,1,3-benzoxadiazolyl-5-yl group, 2-quinolyl group, 3-quinolyl group, 5-quinolyl group, 6-quinolyl group, 1-isoquinolyl group, 4-isoquinolyl group, 5-isoquinolyl group , 2-acridinyl group, 9-acridinyl group, 1,10-phenanthroline-3-yl group, 1,10-phenanthroline-5-yl group, 2-thienyl group, 3-thienyl group, 2-benzothienyl group, 3 -benzothienyl group, 2-dibenzothienyl group, 4-dibenzothienyl group, 2-furanyl group, 3-furanyl group, 2-benzofuranyl group, 3-benzofuranyl group, 2-dibenzofuranyl group, 4-dibenzofuranyl group , carbazol-9-yl group, 9-methylcarbazol-2-yl group, 9-methylcarbazol-3-yl group, 9-methylcarbazol-4-yl group, 9-phenylcarbazol-2-yl group, 9- phenylcarbazol-3-yl group, 9-phenylcarbazol-4-yl group, 9-biphenylcarbazol-2-yl group, 9-biphenylcarbazol-3-yl group, 9-biphenylcarbazole Ru-4-yl group, 2-(9-carbazolyl)phenyl group, 3-(9-carbazolyl)phenyl group, 4-(9-carbazolyl)phenyl group, 2-(9-carbazolyl)biphenyl group, 3-( 9-carbazolyl)biphenyl group, 4-(9-carbazolyl)biphenyl group, 2-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)phenyl group, 3-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)phenyl group, 4-( 9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)phenyl group, 2-thiantryl group, 10-phenylphenothiazin-3-yl group, 10-phenylphenothiazin-2-yl group, 10-phenylphenoxazin-3-yl group, 10- phenylphenoxazin-2-yl group, 1-methylindol-2-yl group, 1-phenylindol-2-yl group, 1-methylindol-2-yl group, 1-phenylindol-2-yl group, 4 -(2-pyridyl)phenyl group, 4-(3-pyridyl)phenyl group, 4-(4-pyridyl)phenyl group, 3-(2-pyridyl)phenyl group, 3-(3-pyridyl)phenyl group, 3 -(4-pyridyl)phenyl group, 4-(2-phenylimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(1-phenylimidazol-2-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2,3,4-triphenyl) imidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(1-methyl-4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2 -phenylbenzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2-phenylbenzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 3-(2-methyl) benzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 3-(2-phenylbenzimidazol-1-yl)phenyl group, 3-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl group, 3-(2-phenylbenzimidazole -1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(3,5-diphenyltriazin-1-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2-thienyl)phenyl group, 4-(2-furanyl)phenyl group, 5-phenylthiophene- 2-yl group, 5-phenylfuran-2-yl group, 4-(5-phenylthiophen-2-yl)phenyl group, 4-(5-phenylfuran-2-yl)phenyl group, 3-(5- phenylthiophen-2-yl)phenyl group, 3-(5-phenylphenyl ran-2-yl)phenyl group, 4-(2-benzothienyl)phenyl group, 4-(3-benzothienyl)phenyl group, 3-(2-benzothienyl)phenyl group, 3-(3-benzothienyl) Phenyl group, 4-(2-dibenzothienyl) phenyl group, 4-(4-dibenzothienyl) phenyl group, 3-(2-dibenzothienyl) phenyl group, 3-(4-dibenzothienyl) phenyl group, 4-( 2-dibenzofuranyl)phenyl group, 4-(4-dibenzofuranyl)phenyl group, 3-(2-dibenzofuranyl)phenyl group, 3-(4-dibenzofuranyl)phenyl group, 4-(2- benzothienyl)phenyl group, 4-(3-benzothienyl)phenyl group, 3-(2-benzothienyl)biphenyl group, 3-(3-benzothienyl)biphenyl group, 4-(2-dibenzothienyl)biphenyl group, 4-(4-dibenzothienyl)biphenyl group, 3-(2-dibenzothienyl)biphenyl group, 3-(4-dibenzothienyl)biphenyl group, 4-(2-dibenzofuranyl)biphenyl group, 4-(4- dibenzofuranyl)biphenyl group, 3-(2-dibenzofuranyl)biphenyl group, 3-(4-dibenzofuranyl)biphenyl group, 5-phenylpyridin-2-yl group, 4-phenylpyridin-2-yl group , 5-phenylpyridin-3-yl group and the like.
 上記に記載の炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基としては、例えば、フェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、フルオレン-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-ジイル基、フェナントレン-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-ジイル基、ピレン-ジイル基、アントラセン-ジイル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms described above include, for example, a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, a fluorene-diyl group, a spiro bifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, pyrene-diyl group, anthracene-diyl group and the like.
 上記に記載の炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基としては、例えば、チオフェン-ジイル基、フラン-ジイル基、ベンゾフラン-ジイル基、ベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-ジイル基、ジベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基、カルバゾール-ジイル基、ピリジン-ジイル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms described above include thiophene-diyl group, furan-diyl group, benzofuran-diyl group and benzothiophene-diyl group. , dibenzofuran-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, pyridine-diyl group and the like.
 上記に記載の、置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基の置換基は、各々独立して、炭素数1~8の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換されていることが好ましい。このとき、置換基の数については特に限定されない。 The above-mentioned optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed C6-25 monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, optionally substituted C3-25 monocyclic, linked , or the substituents of the condensed divalent heteroaromatic group are each independently a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms one selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group; Substitution with the above groups is preferred. At this time, the number of substituents is not particularly limited.
 置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基;置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基の具体例としては、特に限定するものではないが、1,4-フェニレン基、1,3-フェニレン基、1,2-フェニレン基、2-メチル-1,4-フェニレン基、3-メチル-1,4-フェニレン基、2-メチル-1,3-フェニレン基、4-メチル-1,3-フェニレン基、5-メチル-1,3-フェニレン基、6-メチル-1,3-フェニレン基、4,4’-ビフェニレン基、4,3’-ビフェニレン基、4,2’-ビフェニレン基、3,3’-ビフェニレン基、3,2’-ビフェニレン基、2,2’-ビフェニレン基、4,4’’-p-ターフェニレン基、4,3’’-p-ターフェニレン基、4,2’’-p-ターフェニレン基、3,3’’-p-ターフェニレン基、3,2’’-p-ターフェニレン基、2,2’’-p-ターフェニレン基、4,2’-p-ターフェニレン基、4,3’-p-ターフェニレン基、3,2’-p-ターフェニレン基、3,3’-p-ターフェニレン基、2,3’-p-ターフェニレン基、2,2’-p-ターフェニレン基、4,4’’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,3’’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,2’’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,3’’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,2’’-m-ターフェニレン基、2,2’’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,2’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,4’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,5’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,6’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,2’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,4’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,5’-m-ターフェニレン基、3,6’-m-ターフェニレン基、2,2’-m-ターフェニレン基、2,4’-m-ターフェニレン基、2,5’-m-ターフェニレン基、2,6’-m-ターフェニレン基、4,4’’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,3’’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,2’’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,3’’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,2’’-o-ターフェニレン基、2,2’’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,3’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,4’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,5’-o-ターフェニレン基、4,6’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,3’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,4’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,5’-o-ターフェニレン基、3,6’-o-ターフェニレン基、2,3’-o-ターフェニレン基、2,4’-o-ターフェニレン基、2,5’-o-ターフェニレン基、2,6’-o-ターフェニレン基、1,2-ナフチレン基、1,3-ナフチレン基、1,4-ナフチレン基、1,5-ナフチレン基、1,6-ナフチレン基、1,7-ナフチレン基、1,8-ナフチレン基、2,3-ナフチレン基、2,4-ナフチレン基、2,5-ナフチレン基、2,6-ナフチレン基、2,7-ナフチレン基、2,8-ナフチレン基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-2,7-ジイル基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-2,8-ジイル基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-2,4-ジイル基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-2,5-ジイル基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-2,6-ジイル基、9,9-ジメチル-フルオレン-3,6-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-2,7-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-2,8-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-2,4-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-2,5-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-2,6-ジイル基、9,9-ジフェニル-フルオレン-3,6-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-2,7-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-2,8-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-2,4-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-2,5-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-2,6-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-3,6-ジイル基、フェナントレン-9,10-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,9-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,10-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,8-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,7-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,6-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,5-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,14-ジイル基、フェナントレン-2,3-ジイル基、フェナントレン-9,10-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,10-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,9-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,8-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,7-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,6-ジイル基、フェナントレン-3,5-ジイル基、フェナントレン-4,10-ジイル基、フェナントレン-4,9-ジイル基、フェナントレン-4,8-ジイル基、フェナントレン-4,7-ジイル基、フェナントレン-4,6-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,3-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,4-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,5-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,6-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,7-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-1,8-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-2,3-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-2,4-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-2,5-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-2,6-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-2,7-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-3,5-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-3,6-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-4,6-ジイル基、ピレン-1,3-ジイル基、ピレン-1,6-ジイル基、ピレン-1,8-ジイル基、ピレン-2,7-ジイル基、アントラセン-2,6-ジイル基、アントラセン-9,10-ジイル基、9,10-ジフェニルアントラセンジイル基、チオフェン-2,5-ジイル基、フラン-2,5-ジイル基、ベンゾフラン-ジイル基、ベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-2,8-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-2,6-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-3,7-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-4,6-ジイル基、ジベンゾチオフェン-2,8-ジイル基、ジベンゾチオフェン-2,6-ジイル基、ジベンゾチオフェン-3,7-ジイル基、ジベンゾチオフェン-4,6-ジイル基、9-フェニルカルバゾール-2,7-ジイル基、ピリジン-2,5-ジイル基、ピリジン-2,6-ジイル基、ピリジン-3,5-ジイル基、ピリジン-2,4-ジイル基等を例示することができる。 optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms; optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed ring having 3 to 25 carbon atoms Specific examples of the divalent heteroaromatic group include, but are not limited to, 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,2-phenylene group, 2-methyl-1,4-phenylene group, 3-methyl-1,4-phenylene group, 2-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 5-methyl-1,3-phenylene group, 6-methyl- 1,3-phenylene group, 4,4'-biphenylene group, 4,3'-biphenylene group, 4,2'-biphenylene group, 3,3'-biphenylene group, 3,2'-biphenylene group, 2,2 '-biphenylene group, 4,4''-p-terphenylene group, 4,3''-p-terphenylene group, 4,2''-p-terphenylene group, 3,3''-p-terphenylene group phenylene group, 3,2''-p-terphenylene group, 2,2''-p-terphenylene group, 4,2'-p-terphenylene group, 4,3'-p-terphenylene group, 3 , 2′-p-terphenylene group, 3,3′-p-terphenylene group, 2,3′-p-terphenylene group, 2,2′-p-terphenylene group, 4,4″-m -terphenylene group, 4,3''-m-terphenylene group, 4,2''-m-terphenylene group, 3,3''-m-terphenylene group, 3,2''-m-terphenylene group phenylene group, 2,2''-m-terphenylene group, 4,2'-m-terphenylene group, 4,4'-m-terphenylene group, 4,5'-m-terphenylene group, 4, 6'-m-terphenylene group, 3,2'-m-terphenylene group, 3,4'-m-terphenylene group, 3,5'-m-terphenylene group, 3,6'-m-terphenylene group phenylene group, 2,2'-m-terphenylene group, 2,4'-m-terphenylene group, 2,5'-m-terphenylene group, 2,6'-m-terphenylene group, 4,4 ''-o-terphenylene group, 4,3''-o-terphenylene group, 4,2''-o-terphenylene group, 3,3''-o-terphenylene group, 3,2'' -o-terphenylene group, 2,2''-o-terphenylene group, 4,3'-o-terphenylene group, 4,4'-o-terphenylene group, 4,5'-o-terphenylene group, 4,6'-o-terphenylene group, 3,3'-o-terphenylene group, 3,4'-o- terphenylene group, 3,5'-o-terphenylene group, 3,6'-o-terphenylene group, 2,3'-o-terphenylene group, 2,4'-o-terphenylene group, 2, 5′-o-terphenylene group, 2,6′-o-terphenylene group, 1,2-naphthylene group, 1,3-naphthylene group, 1,4-naphthylene group, 1,5-naphthylene group, 1, 6-naphthylene group, 1,7-naphthylene group, 1,8-naphthylene group, 2,3-naphthylene group, 2,4-naphthylene group, 2,5-naphthylene group, 2,6-naphthylene group, 2,7 -naphthylene group, 2,8-naphthylene group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-2,7-diyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-2,8-diyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-2 ,4-diyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-2,5-diyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-2,6-diyl group, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorene-3,6-diyl group , 9,9-diphenyl-fluorene-2,7-diyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-fluorene-2,8-diyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-fluorene-2,4-diyl group, 9,9- Diphenyl-fluorene-2,5-diyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-fluorene-2,6-diyl group, 9,9-diphenyl-fluorene-3,6-diyl group, spirobifluorene-2,7-diyl spirobifluorene-2,8-diyl group, spirobifluorene-2,4-diyl group, spirobifluorene-2,5-diyl group, spirobifluorene-2,6-diyl group, spirobifluorene- 3,6-diyl group, phenanthrene-9,10-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,9-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,10-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,8-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,7-diyl phenanthrene-2,6-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,5-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,14-diyl group, phenanthrene-2,3-diyl group, phenanthrene-9,10-diyl group, phenanthrene-3 , 10-diyl group, phenanthrene-3,9-diyl group, phenanthrene-3,8-diyl group, phenanthrene-3,7-diyl group, phenanthrene-3,6-diyl group, phenanthrene-3,5-diyl group , phenanthrene-4,10-diyl group, phenanthrene-4,9-diyl group, phenanthrene-4,8-diyl group, phenanthrene-4,7-diyl group, phenanthrene-4,6-diyl group, triphenylene-1,3-diyl group, triphenylene-1,4-diyl group, triphenylene-1,5-diyl group, triphenylene-1,6-diyl group, triphenylene-1 ,7-diyl group, triphenylene-1,8-diyl group, triphenylene-2,3-diyl group, triphenylene-2,4-diyl group, triphenylene-2,5-diyl group, triphenylene-2,6-diyl group , triphenylene-2,7-diyl group, triphenylene-3,5-diyl group, triphenylene-3,6-diyl group, triphenylene-4,6-diyl group, pyrene-1,3-diyl group, pyrene-1, 6-diyl group, pyrene-1,8-diyl group, pyrene-2,7-diyl group, anthracene-2,6-diyl group, anthracene-9,10-diyl group, 9,10-diphenylanthracenediyl group, thiophene-2,5-diyl group, furan-2,5-diyl group, benzofuran-diyl group, benzothiophene-diyl group, dibenzofuran-2,8-diyl group, dibenzofuran-2,6-diyl group, dibenzofuran-3 , 7-diyl group, dibenzofuran-4,6-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-2,8-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-2,6-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-3,7-diyl group, dibenzothiophene-4, 6-diyl group, 9-phenylcarbazole-2,7-diyl group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, pyridine-2,6-diyl group, pyridine-3,5-diyl group, pyridine-2,4- A diyl group and the like can be exemplified.
 上記に記載の、置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である;
例えば、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、ジベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、ピレニル基、アントリル基、テトラセニル基、クリセニル基、ペリレニル基、およびペンタセニル基、ならびに、これらの基にベンゼン、ナフタレン、およびフェナントレンからなる群より選ばれる1つ以上が縮環したもの等が挙げられる。
The optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms described above, or the optionally substituted monocyclic or linked ring having 3 to 25 carbon atoms. , or a condensed heteroaromatic group;
For example, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, Anthryl group, tetracenyl group, chrysenyl group, perylenyl group and pentacenyl group, and those groups to which one or more selected from the group consisting of benzene, naphthalene and phenanthrene are condensed.
 一般式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物において、
 R~Rは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
 メチル基、フェニル基、メチルフェニル基または水素原子であることが好ましい。
In the amine compounds represented by general formulas (1) to (3),
Since R 1 to R 4 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently
A methyl group, a phenyl group, a methylphenyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred.
 Rは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
 メチル基または水素原子であることが好ましい。
Since R7 has a high hole-transport property and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently
A methyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred.
 L~Lは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
 メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、または単結合であることが好ましい。
Since L 1 to L 5 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently
a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom and a phenyl group; Preferably.
 LおよびLは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
 メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、または単結合であることが好ましい。
Since L 7 and L 8 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage, each independently
a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom and a phenyl group; Preferably.
 XおよびXは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であり、蒸着温度の低減が可能であることから、
 メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、フルオレン-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-ジイル基、フェナントレン-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-ジイル基、カルバゾール-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-ジイル基、またはジベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基
 XおよびXは、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であり、蒸着温度の低減が可能であることから、
 フェニレン基、メチルベンゼン-ジイル基、ビフェニレン基、ナフチレン、フルオレン-ジイル基、またはジベンゾフランジイル基であることがさらに好ましい。
Since X 1 and X 2 have high hole-transport properties, the drive voltage can be reduced, and the deposition temperature can be reduced.
A phenylene group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a fluorene-diyl The group, spirobifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, dibenzofuran-diyl group, or dibenzothiophene-diyl group X 1 and X 2 are highly hole-transporting and driving Since the voltage can be reduced and the deposition temperature can be reduced,
A phenylene group, a methylbenzene-diyl group, a biphenylene group, a naphthylene group, a fluorene-diyl group, or a dibenzofurandyl group is more preferable.
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
  (i)フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、アントリル基、ピレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、もしくはジベンゾチエニル基、または、
  (ii)前記(i)で示される基が、メチル基、エチル基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換された基であることが好ましい。
Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage.
(i) phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, anthryl group, pyrenyl group, carbazolyl group; , a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group, or
(ii) the group represented by (i) is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylsilyl group, or a carbazolyl; It is preferably a group substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of group, dibenzothienyl group and dibenzofuranyl group.
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、
  (i’)フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、もしくはジベンゾチエニル基、または、
  (ii’)前記(i’)で示される基が、メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換された基であることがより好ましい。
Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage.
(i′) a phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, carbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, or dibenzothienyl group; or,
(ii') the group represented by (i') is a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, and a dibenzothienyl group; and a group substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a dibenzofuranyl group.
 Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、正孔輸送性が高く、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、各々独立して、メチルフェニル基、シアノフェニル基、重水素化フェニル基、フルオロフェニル基、トリフェニルシリルフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、メチルビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、9-フェニルカルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、ナフチルフェニル基、フェニルナフチル基、フェナントリルフェニル基、カルバゾリルフェニル基、ジベンゾフラニルフェニル基、または、ジベンゾチエニルフェニル基であることがさらに好ましい。 Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 have high hole-transport properties and can reduce the driving voltage. , fluorophenyl group, triphenylsilylphenyl group, biphenylyl group, methylbiphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, 9-phenylcarbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothienyl group, naphthylphenyl group, phenylnaphthyl group, phenanthrylphenyl group, carbazolylphenyl group, More preferably, it is a dibenzofuranylphenyl group or a dibenzothienylphenyl group.
 Ar11は、横電流の抑制効果が高いことから、
 メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基であることが好ましい。
Since Ar 11 has a high lateral current suppressing effect,
Biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of methyl group, methoxy group, cyano group, deuterium atom and phenyl group group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, carbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group or dibenzothienyl group.
 Ar11は、横電流の抑制効果が高いことから、
ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、9-フェニルカルバゾリル基、カルバゾール-9-イル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基であることがより好ましい。
Since Ar 11 has a high lateral current suppressing effect,
biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenylenyl group, 9-phenylcarbazolyl group, A carbazol-9-yl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferred.
 Ar12およびAr13は、横電流の抑制効果が高いことから、各々独立して、
メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基であることが好ましい。
Since Ar 12 and Ar 13 are highly effective in suppressing transverse current,
A phenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro A bifluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is preferred.
 Ar12およびAr13は、横電流の抑制効果が高いことから、各々独立して、
フェニル基、メチルフェニル基、シアノフェニル基、重水素化フェニル基、フルオロフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、9-フェニルカルバゾリル基、カルバゾール-9-イル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基であることがより好ましい。
Since Ar 12 and Ar 13 are highly effective in suppressing transverse current,
phenyl group, methylphenyl group, cyanophenyl group, deuterated phenyl group, fluorophenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, A spirobifluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a 9-phenylcarbazolyl group, a carbazol-9-yl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferred.
 Ar12およびAr13は、横電流の抑制効果が高いことから、各々独立して、
 フェニル基、メチルフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、カルバゾール-9-イル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基であることがさらに好ましい。
Since Ar 12 and Ar 13 are highly effective in suppressing transverse current,
A phenyl group, a methylphenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a carbazol-9-yl group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group is more preferable.
 式(6)~式(16)は横電流を抑制できることから、下記(A1)から(A108)であることが好ましい。 The following (A1) to (A108) are preferable because the expressions (6) to (16) can suppress the transverse current.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 式(6)~式(16)は、横電流を抑制でき、且つ、駆動電圧の低減が可能であることから、(A1)から(A28)、(A95)から(A107)であることがさらに好ましい。 Since the expressions (6) to (16) can suppress the transverse current and reduce the drive voltage, it is further that (A1) to (A28) and (A95) to (A107) preferable.
 式(3)で表されるアミン化合物は、Bが式(4)で表される場合、横電流が抑制できることから、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であることが好ましい。 In the amine compound represented by formula (3), when B is represented by formula (4), transverse current can be suppressed . It is preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
 式(3)で表されるアミン化合物は、Bが式(5)で表される場合、横電流が抑制できることから、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であることが好ましい。 In the amine compound represented by the formula (3), when B is represented by the formula ( 5 ), the transverse current can be suppressed. It is preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
 式(3)で表されるアミン化合物は、Bが式(5)で表される場合、横電流が抑制できることから、ArおよびArのいずれもが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であることがさらに好ましい。
[アミン化合物の具体例]
 本開示の一態様にかかるアミン化合物について、以下に(F1)~(F184)、(G1)~(G168)、(H1)~(H342)、または(I1)~(I342)の化合物を例示するが、本開示はこれらの化合物に限定されるものではない。
In the amine compound represented by the formula (3), when B is represented by the formula ( 5 ), the transverse current can be suppressed. It is more preferably one selected from groups represented by 6) to (16).
[Specific examples of amine compounds]
Regarding the amine compound according to one aspect of the present disclosure, compounds (F1) to (F184), (G1) to (G168), (H1) to (H342), or (I1) to (I342) are exemplified below. However, the disclosure is not limited to these compounds.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066
[有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子]
 以下、式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(以下、単に有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子と称することがある)について説明する。
[Organic electroluminescence element]
An organic electroluminescence device (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as an organic electroluminescence device) containing the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) will be described below.
 本発明の一態様にかかる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子は、式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を含有する。 An organic electroluminescence device according to one aspect of the present invention contains an amine compound represented by formulas (1) to (3).
 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の構成については特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、以下に示す(i)~(v)の構成が挙げられる。 The configuration of the organic electroluminescence element is not particularly limited, but includes, for example, the configurations (i) to (v) shown below.
 (i):陽極/正孔注入層/発光層/陰極
 (ii):陽極/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/陰極
 (iii): 陽極/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/発光層/陰極
 (iv): 陽極/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/発光層/電子輸送層/陰極
 (v):陽極/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/陰極
 式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の横電流の抑制に優れる点で、上記の正孔注入層、及び/又は正孔輸送層、及び/又は電子阻止層に含まれることが好ましい。また、式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の発光特性、駆動電圧、寿命に優れる点で、正孔注入層、及び正孔輸送層に含まれることがより好ましい。
(i): anode/hole injection layer/light emitting layer/cathode (ii): anode/hole injection layer/hole transport layer/light emitting layer/cathode (iii): anode/hole injection layer/hole transport layer /electron-blocking layer/light-emitting layer/cathode (iv): anode/hole-injection layer/hole-transporting layer/electron-blocking layer/light-emitting layer/electron-transporting layer/cathode (v): anode/hole-injecting layer/hole Transport layer/Electron blocking layer/Emitting layer/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer/Cathode The amine compounds represented by the formulas (1) to (3) are excellent in suppressing lateral current in the organic electroluminescence device. It is preferably included in the hole injection layer and/or the hole transport layer and/or the electron blocking layer. In addition, the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) are included in the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer because they are excellent in the light emission characteristics, driving voltage, and life of the organic electroluminescence device. is more preferred.
 以下、本発明の一態様にかかる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を、上記(v)の構成を例に挙げて、図1を参照しながらより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the organic electroluminescence device according to one aspect of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 1, taking the above configuration (v) as an example.
 なお、図1に示す有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子は、いわゆるボトムエミッション型の素子構成を有するものであるが、本発明の一態様にかかる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子はボトムエミッション型の素子構成に限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明の一態様にかかる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子は、トップエミッション型など、他の公知の素子構成であってもよい。 The organic electroluminescence element shown in FIG. 1 has a so-called bottom emission type element configuration, but the organic electroluminescence element according to one aspect of the present invention is not limited to the bottom emission type element configuration. do not have. That is, the organic electroluminescence device according to one aspect of the present invention may have other known device configurations such as top emission type.
 図1は、本発明の一態様にかかる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の積層構成の一例を示す概略断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminated structure of an organic electroluminescence element according to one aspect of the present invention.
 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子100は、基板1、陽極2、正孔注入層3、正孔輸送層4、電子阻止層5、発光層6、電子輸送層7、電子注入層8、及び陰極9をこの順で備える。ただし、これらの層のうちの一部の層が省略されていてもよく、また逆に他の層が追加されていてもよい。例えば、発光層6と電子輸送層7との間に正孔阻止層が設けられていてもよく、電子阻止層5が省略され、正孔輸送層4上に発光層6が直接設けられていてもよい。また、例えば正孔輸送層4の機能と電子阻止層5の機能とを単一の層で併せ持つ正孔輸送・電子阻止層のような、複数の層が有する機能を併せ持った単一の層を、当該複数の層の代わりに備えた構成であってもよい。さらに、例えば単層の電子輸送層7が、複数層からなっていてもよい。 The organic electroluminescence element 100 includes a substrate 1, an anode 2, a hole injection layer 3, a hole transport layer 4, an electron blocking layer 5, a light emitting layer 6, an electron transport layer 7, an electron injection layer 8, and a cathode 9 in this order. Prepare with. However, some of these layers may be omitted, or conversely, other layers may be added. For example, a hole-blocking layer may be provided between the light-emitting layer 6 and the electron-transporting layer 7, the electron-blocking layer 5 may be omitted, and the light-emitting layer 6 may be provided directly on the hole-transporting layer 4. good too. In addition, a single layer having the functions of a plurality of layers, such as a hole transport/electron blocking layer having both the function of the hole transport layer 4 and the function of the electron blocking layer 5 in a single layer. , may be provided instead of the plurality of layers. Further, for example, the single-layer electron transport layer 7 may be composed of multiple layers.
 以下においては、正孔注入層3及び正孔輸送層4が式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を含む有機電界発光素子100について説明する。
[基板1]
 基板1としては特に限定はなく、例えばガラス板、石英板、プラスチック板などが挙げられる。
The organic electroluminescence device 100 in which the hole injection layer 3 and the hole transport layer 4 contain the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) will be described below.
[Substrate 1]
The substrate 1 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a glass plate, a quartz plate, a plastic plate and the like.
 基板1としては、例えば、ガラス板、石英板、プラスチック板、プラスチックフィルムなどが挙げられる。これらの中でも、ガラス板、石英板、光透過性プラスチックフィルムが好ましい。 Examples of the substrate 1 include a glass plate, a quartz plate, a plastic plate, and a plastic film. Among these, a glass plate, a quartz plate, and a transparent plastic film are preferable.
 光透過性プラスチックフィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリエーテルスルホン(PES)、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリアリレート、ポリイミド、ポリカーボネート(PC)、セルローストリアセテート(TAC)、セルロースアセテートプロピオネート(CAP)等からなるフィルムが挙げられる。 Examples of light-transmitting plastic films include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethersulfone (PES), polyetherimide, polyetheretherketone, polyphenylene sulfide, polyarylate, polyimide, polycarbonate (PC ), cellulose triacetate (TAC), cellulose acetate propionate (CAP), and the like.
 なお、基板1側から発光が取り出される構成の場合、基板1は光の波長に対して透明である。
[陽極2]
 基板1上(正孔注入層3側)には陽極2が設けられている。
In addition, in the case of the configuration in which light emission is extracted from the substrate 1 side, the substrate 1 is transparent to the wavelength of light.
[Anode 2]
An anode 2 is provided on the substrate 1 (on the hole injection layer 3 side).
 陽極の材料としては、仕事関数の大きい(例えば4eV以上)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。陽極の材料の具体例としては、Auなどの金属;CuI、酸化インジウム-スズ(ITO;Indium Tin Oxide)、SnO、ZnOなどの導電性透明材料が挙げられる。 Materials for the anode include metals, alloys, electrically conductive compounds, and mixtures thereof having a large work function (for example, 4 eV or more). Specific examples of materials for the anode include metals such as Au; conductive transparent materials such as CuI, indium tin oxide (ITO), SnO 2 and ZnO.
 発光が陽極を通過して取り出される構成の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の場合、陽極は当該発光を通すか又は実質的に通す導電性透明材料で形成される。
[正孔注入層3]
 陽極2と後述する正孔輸送層4との間には、正孔注入層3が設けられている。
For organic electroluminescent devices configured such that emitted light is extracted through the anode, the anode is formed of a conductive transparent material that is transparent or substantially transparent to the emitted light.
[Hole injection layer 3]
A hole injection layer 3 is provided between the anode 2 and a hole transport layer 4 which will be described later.
 正孔注入層は、正孔注入性の層として機能する。正孔注入層を陽極と発光層との間に介在させることによって、正孔がより低い電界で発光層に注入される。特に、本発明では、前記正孔注入層の材料に前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を使用することが好ましい。 The hole injection layer functions as a hole injection layer. By interposing a hole-injecting layer between the anode and the light-emitting layer, holes are injected into the light-emitting layer at a lower electric field. In particular, in the present invention, it is preferable to use the amine compounds represented by the formulas (1) to (3) as the material for the hole injection layer.
 また、前記正孔注入層は電子アクセプター性のp-型ドーパントをさらに含むことができる。この場合、前記p-型ドーパントは、前記正孔注入層の0.5~20重量%含まれることができる。前記p-型ド-パントは有機発光素子に使用されるものであれば制限はなく、一例として、下記の化学式で表される化合物を使用することができる: Also, the hole injection layer may further include an electron acceptor p-type dopant. In this case, the p-type dopant may be included in an amount of 0.5-20% by weight of the hole injection layer. The p-type dopant is not limited as long as it is used in an organic light-emitting device, and for example, a compound represented by the following chemical formula can be used:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069
[正孔輸送層4]
 正孔注入層3と後述する電子阻止層5との間には、正孔輸送層4が設けられている。
[Hole transport layer 4]
A hole transport layer 4 is provided between the hole injection layer 3 and an electron blocking layer 5 which will be described later.
 正孔輸送層は正孔注入層上に形成されて、正孔の移動度を改善して有機発光素子の電力効率を改善する役割を果たす層を意味する。 The hole transport layer is formed on the hole injection layer to improve the mobility of holes and improve the power efficiency of the organic light emitting device.
 正孔輸送物質としては、陽極から正孔を円滑な注入を受けて発光層に移すことができる物質であって、正孔に対する移動性の大きい物質が適合する。前記正孔輸送物質は有機発光素子に使用されるものであれば制限はなく、一例として、芳香族第3級アミン化合物を使用することができる。 As the hole-transporting substance, a substance capable of smoothly injecting holes from the anode and transferring them to the light-emitting layer, and having a high mobility for holes, is suitable. The hole transport material is not limited as long as it is used in an organic light emitting device, and for example, an aromatic tertiary amine compound can be used.
 また、正孔輸送層は、前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を含んでいてもよい。 In addition, the hole transport layer may contain the amine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3).
 正孔輸送層および前記正孔注入層のいずれもが、前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を含むことが好ましい。 Both the hole transport layer and the hole injection layer preferably contain the amine compounds represented by the formulas (1) to (3).
 前記正孔輸送層は、一種又は二種以上の材料からなる単構造であってもよく、同一組成又は異種組成の複数層からなる積層構造であってもよい。
[電子阻止層5]
 正孔輸送層4と後述する発光層6との間には、電子阻止層5が設けられている。
The hole transport layer may have a single structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
[Electron blocking layer 5]
An electron-blocking layer 5 is provided between the hole-transporting layer 4 and the light-emitting layer 6, which will be described later.
 電子阻止層は、発光層内に電子を閉じ込める層として機能する。すなわち、陰極から注入され、電子注入層及び/又は電子輸送層より発光層に輸送された電子は、発光層と電子阻止層との界面に存在するエネルギー障壁により、正孔注入層及び/又は正孔輸送層に漏れることが抑制される。その結果、電子が発光層内の界面に累積され、発光効率が向上する等の効果をもたらし、発光性能の優れた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子が得られる。 The electron blocking layer functions as a layer that confines electrons in the light emitting layer. That is, electrons injected from the cathode and transported from the electron injection layer and/or the electron transport layer to the light emitting layer are blocked by the hole injection layer and/or the electron blocking layer due to the energy barrier present at the interface between the light emitting layer and the electron blocking layer. Leakage into the pore transport layer is suppressed. As a result, electrons are accumulated at the interface in the light-emitting layer, resulting in an effect such as an improvement in light-emitting efficiency, and an organic electroluminescence device having excellent light-emitting performance can be obtained.
 また、電子阻止層は、陽極より注入された正孔を発光層に伝達する機能も有し、この電子阻止層を正孔輸送層と発光層の間に介在させることによって、より低い電界で多くの正孔が発光層に注入される。 The electron-blocking layer also has the function of transmitting holes injected from the anode to the light-emitting layer. of holes are injected into the light-emitting layer.
 電子阻止層の材料としては、正孔注入性、正孔輸送性、電子障壁性の少なくともいずれかを有するものである。電子阻止層の材料は、有機物、無機物のいずれであってもよい。 The material for the electron blocking layer has at least one of hole injection, hole transport, and electron blocking properties. The material of the electron blocking layer may be either organic or inorganic.
 電子阻止層の材料の具体例としては、トリアゾール誘導体、オキサジアゾール誘導体、イミダゾール誘導体、ポリアリールアルカン誘導体、ピラゾリン誘導体、ピラゾロン誘導体、フェニレンジアミン誘導体、アリールアミン誘導体、アミノ置換カルコン誘導体、オキサゾール誘導体、スチリルアントラセン誘導体、フルオレノン誘導体、ヒドラゾン誘導体、スチルベン誘導体、シラザン誘導体、アニリン系共重合体、導電性高分子オリゴマー(特にチオフェンオリゴマー)、ポルフィリン化合物、芳香族第三級アミン化合物、スチリルアミン化合物などが挙げられる。これらの中でも、有機電界発光素子の性能がよい点で、ポルフィリン化合物、芳香族第三級アミン化合物、スチリルアミン化合物が好ましく、特に芳香族第三級アミン化合物が好ましい。 Specific examples of materials for the electron blocking layer include triazole derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, imidazole derivatives, polyarylalkane derivatives, pyrazoline derivatives, pyrazolone derivatives, phenylenediamine derivatives, arylamine derivatives, amino-substituted chalcone derivatives, oxazole derivatives, and styryl. Anthracene derivatives, fluorenone derivatives, hydrazone derivatives, stilbene derivatives, silazane derivatives, aniline copolymers, conductive polymer oligomers (especially thiophene oligomers), porphyrin compounds, aromatic tertiary amine compounds, styrylamine compounds, etc. . Among these, porphyrin compounds, aromatic tertiary amine compounds, and styrylamine compounds are preferred, and aromatic tertiary amine compounds are particularly preferred, from the viewpoint of good performance of the organic electroluminescent device.
 芳香族第三級アミン化合物及びスチリルアミン化合物の具体例としては、N,N,N’,N’-テトラフェニル-4,4’-ジアミノフェニル、N,N’-ジフェニル-N,N’-ビス(m-トリル)-〔1,1’-ビフェニル〕-4,4’-ジアミン(TPD)、2,2-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)プロパン、1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)シクロヘキサン、N,N,N’,N’-テトラ-p-トリル-4,4’-ジアミノビフェニル、1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)-4-フェニルシクロヘキサン、ビス(4-ジメチルアミノ-2-メチルフェニル)フェニルメタン、ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)フェニルメタン、N,N’-ジフェニル-N,N’-ジ(4-メトキシフェニル)-4,4’-ジアミノビフェニル、N,N,N’,N’-テトラフェニル-4,4’-ジアミノジフェニルエーテル、4,4’-ビス(ジフェニルアミノ)クオードリフェニル、N,N,N-トリ(p-トリル)アミン、4-(ジ-p-トリルアミノ)-4’-〔4-(ジ-p-トリルアミノ)スチリル〕スチルベン、4-N,N-ジフェニルアミノ-(2-ジフェニルビニル)ベンゼン、3-メトキシ-4’-N,N-ジフェニルアミノスチルベンゼン、N-フェニルカルバゾール、4,4’-ビス〔N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ〕ビフェニル(NPD)、4,4’,4’’-トリス〔N-(m-トリル)-N-フェニルアミノ〕トリフェニルアミン(MTDATA)などが挙げられるがこれらにのみ限定されない。 Specific examples of aromatic tertiary amine compounds and styrylamine compounds include N,N,N',N'-tetraphenyl-4,4'-diaminophenyl, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'- Bis(m-tolyl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4,4′-diamine (TPD), 2,2-bis(4-di-p-tolylaminophenyl)propane, 1,1-bis( 4-di-p-tolylaminophenyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetra-p-tolyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 1,1-bis(4-di-p-tolylamino phenyl)-4-phenylcyclohexane, bis(4-dimethylamino-2-methylphenyl)phenylmethane, bis(4-di-p-tolylaminophenyl)phenylmethane, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'- Di(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, N,N,N',N'-tetraphenyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis(diphenylamino)quadriphenyl , N,N,N-tri(p-tolyl)amine, 4-(di-p-tolylamino)-4′-[4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl]stilbene, 4-N,N-diphenylamino -(2-diphenylvinyl)benzene, 3-methoxy-4'-N,N-diphenylaminostilbenzene, N-phenylcarbazole, 4,4'-bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino] Biphenyl (NPD), 4,4′,4″-tris[N-(m-tolyl)-N-phenylamino]triphenylamine (MTDATA), and the like, but are not limited to these.
 電子阻止層は、一種又は二種以上の材料からなる単構造であってもよく、同一組成又は異種組成の複数層からなる積層構造であってもよい。 The electron blocking layer may have a single structure made of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure made up of multiple layers of the same composition or different compositions.
 電子阻止層には、前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物を用いることもできる。
[発光層6]
 電子阻止層5と後述する電子輸送層7との間には、発光層6が設けられている。
Amine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) can also be used in the electron blocking layer.
[Light emitting layer 6]
A light-emitting layer 6 is provided between the electron-blocking layer 5 and an electron-transporting layer 7, which will be described later.
 発光層の材料としては、燐光発光材料、蛍光発光材料、熱活性化遅延蛍光発光材料が挙げられる。発光層では電子・正孔対が再結合し、その結果として発光が生じる。 Materials for the light-emitting layer include phosphorescent light-emitting materials, fluorescent light-emitting materials, and thermally activated delayed fluorescent light-emitting materials. In the light-emitting layer, electron-hole pairs recombine, resulting in light emission.
 発光層は、単一の低分子材料又は単一のポリマー材料からなっていてもよいが、より一般的には、ゲスト化合物でドーピングされたホスト材料からなっている。発光は主としてドーパントから生じ、任意の色を有することができる。 The light-emitting layer may consist of a single small molecule material or a single polymer material, but more commonly consists of a host material doped with a guest compound. Emission comes primarily from dopants and can have any color.
 ホスト材料としては、例えば、ビフェニリル基、フルオレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾール基、ピレニル基、アントリル基を有する化合物が挙げられる。より具体的には、DPVBi(4,4’-ビス(2,2-ジフェニルビニル)-1,1’-ビフェニル)、BCzVBi(4,4’-ビス(9-エチル-3-カルバゾビニレン)1,1’-ビフェニル)、TBADN(2-ターシャリーブチル-9,10-ジ(2-ナフチル)アントラセン)、ADN(9,10-ジ(2-ナフチル)アントラセン)、CBP(4,4’-ビス(カルバゾール-9-イル)ビフェニル)、CDBP(4,4’-ビス(カルバゾール-9-イル)-2,2’-ジメチルビフェニル)、2-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-3-イル)-9-[4-(4-フェニルフェニルキナゾリン-2-イル)カルバゾール、9,10-ビス(ビフェニル)アントラセン等が挙げられるが、これらにのみ限定されない。 Examples of host materials include compounds having biphenylyl groups, fluorenyl groups, triphenylsilyl groups, carbazole groups, pyrenyl groups, and anthryl groups. More specifically, DPVBi (4,4'-bis(2,2-diphenylvinyl)-1,1'-biphenyl), BCzVBi (4,4'-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazovinylene) 1, 1′-biphenyl), TBADN (2-tert-butyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene), ADN (9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene), CBP (4,4′-bis (carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl), CDBP (4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)-2,2′-dimethylbiphenyl), 2-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)-9- [4-(4-phenylphenylquinazolin-2-yl)carbazole, 9,10-bis(biphenyl)anthracene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
 蛍光ドーパントとしては、例えば、アントラセン、ピレン、テトラセン、キサンテン、ペリレン、ルブレン、クマリン、ローダミン、キナクリドン、ジシアノメチレンピラン化合物、チオピラン化合物、ポリメチン化合物、ピリリウム、チアピリリウム化合物、フルオレン誘導体、ペリフランテン誘導体、インデノペリレン誘導体、ビス(アジニル)アミンホウ素化合物、ビス(アジニル)メタン化合物、カルボスチリル化合物、ホウ素化合物、環状アミン化合物等が挙げられるが、これらにのみ限定されない。 Examples of fluorescent dopants include anthracene, pyrene, tetracene, xanthene, perylene, rubrene, coumarin, rhodamine, quinacridone, dicyanomethylenepyran compounds, thiopyran compounds, polymethine compounds, pyrylium, thiapyrylium compounds, fluorene derivatives, periflanthene derivatives, and indenoperylenes. Examples include, but are not limited to, derivatives, bis(azinyl)amine boron compounds, bis(azinyl)methane compounds, carbostyril compounds, boron compounds, cyclic amine compounds, and the like.
 また、蛍光ドーパントはこれらから選ばれる2種以上を組み合わせたものであってもよい。 Also, the fluorescent dopant may be a combination of two or more selected from these.
 燐光ドーパントとしては、例えば、イリジウム、白金、パラジウム、オスミウム等の遷移金属の有機金属錯体が挙げられるが、これらにのみ限定されない。 Examples of phosphorescent dopants include, but are not limited to, organometallic complexes of transition metals such as iridium, platinum, palladium, and osmium.
 蛍光ドーパント、燐光ドーパントの具体例としては、Alq3(トリス(8-ヒドロキシキノリン)アルミニウム)、DPAVBi(4,4’-ビス[4-(ジ-p-トリルアミノ)スチリル]ビフェニル)、ペリレン、ビス[2-(4-n-ヘキシルフェニル)キノリン](アセチルアセトナート)イリジウム(III)、Ir(PPy)3(トリス(2-フェニルピリジン)イリジウム(III))、及びFIrPic(ビス(3,5-ジフルオロ-2-(2-ピリジル)フェニル-(2-カルボキシピリジル)イリジウム(III)))等が挙げられるが、これらにのみ限定されない。 Specific examples of fluorescent dopants and phosphorescent dopants include Alq3 (tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum), DPAVBi (4,4′-bis[4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl]biphenyl), perylene, bis[ 2-(4-n-hexylphenyl)quinoline](acetylacetonato)iridium(III), Ir(PPy)3(tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium(III)), and FIrPic (bis(3,5- difluoro-2-(2-pyridyl)phenyl-(2-carboxypyridyl)iridium (III)))) and the like, but are not limited thereto.
 また、発光材料は発光層のみに含有されることに限定されるものではない。例えば、発光材料は、発光層に隣接した層(電子阻止層5、又は電子輸送層7)が含有していてもよい。これによってさらに有機電界発光素子の発光効率を高めることができる。 Also, the luminescent material is not limited to being contained only in the luminescent layer. For example, the light-emitting material may be contained in a layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer (electron blocking layer 5 or electron transport layer 7). This can further increase the luminous efficiency of the organic electroluminescence device.
 発光層は、一種又は二種以上の材料からなる単層構造であってもよく、同一組成又は異種組成の複数層からなる積層構造であってもよい。
[電子輸送層7]
 発光層6と後述する電子注入層8との間には、電子輸送層7が設けられている。
The light-emitting layer may have a single-layer structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
[Electron transport layer 7]
An electron transport layer 7 is provided between the light emitting layer 6 and an electron injection layer 8 which will be described later.
 電子輸送層は、陰極より注入された電子を発光層に伝達する機能を有する。電子輸送層を陰極と発光層との間に介在させることによって、電子がより低い電界で発光層に注入される。 The electron transport layer has the function of transmitting electrons injected from the cathode to the light emitting layer. By interposing an electron-transporting layer between the cathode and the light-emitting layer, electrons are injected into the light-emitting layer at a lower electric field.
 電子輸送層の材料の具体例としては、トリス(8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム誘導体、イミダゾール誘導体、ベンズイミダゾール誘導体、トリアジン誘導体、ピリミジン誘導体、ピリジン誘導体、ピラジン誘導体、キノリン誘導体、キノキサリン誘導体、オキサジアゾール誘導体、ホスホール誘導体、シロール誘導体、ホスフィンオキサイド誘導体等などが挙げられる。これらの中でも、有機電界発光素子の性能がよい点で、トリアジン誘導体、ピリミジン誘導体が好ましい。 Specific examples of materials for the electron transport layer include tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum derivatives, imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, triazine derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyridine derivatives, pyrazine derivatives, quinoline derivatives, quinoxaline derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, phosphor derivatives, silole derivatives, phosphine oxide derivatives and the like. Among these, triazine derivatives and pyrimidine derivatives are preferable from the viewpoint of good performance of the organic electroluminescence device.
 また、電子輸送層は、上記で示した材料に加えてさらに従来公知の電子輸送材料から選ばれる1種以上を含んでいてもよい。 In addition, the electron transport layer may further contain one or more selected from conventionally known electron transport materials in addition to the materials shown above.
 従来公知の電子輸送性材料としては、アルカリ金属錯体、アルカリ土類金属錯体、土類金属錯体等が挙げられる。アルカリ金属錯体、アルカリ土類金属錯体、土類金属錯体としては、例えば、8-ヒドロキシキノリナートリチウム(Liq)、ビス(8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)亜鉛、ビス(8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)銅、ビス(8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)マンガン、トリス(8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)アルミニウム、トリス(2-メチル-8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)アルミニウム、トリス(8-ヒドロキシキノリナート)ガリウム、ビス(10-ヒドロキシベンゾ[h]キノリナート)ベリリウム、ビス(10-ヒドロキシベンゾ[h]キノリナート)亜鉛、ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリナート)クロロガリウム、ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリナート)(o-クレゾラート)ガリウム、ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリナート)-1-ナフトラートアルミニウム、ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリナート)-2-ナフトラートガリウム等が挙げられる。また、Yb、Li,Caなどの無機化合物であってもよい。 Conventionally known electron-transporting materials include alkali metal complexes, alkaline earth metal complexes, earth metal complexes, and the like. Alkali metal complexes, alkaline earth metal complexes, and earth metal complexes include, for example, 8-hydroxyquinolinatolithium (Liq), bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, and bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper. , bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinate) beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinate)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinate)(o -cresolato) gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)-1-naphtholato aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)-2-naphtholato gallium, and the like. Inorganic compounds such as Yb, Li and Ca may also be used.
 電子輸送層は、一種又は二種以上の材料からなる単層構造であってもよく、同一組成又は異種組成の複数層からなる積層構造であってもよい。
[電子注入層8]
 電子輸送層7と後述する陰極9との間には、電子注入層8が設けられている。
The electron-transporting layer may have a single-layer structure composed of one or more materials, or may have a laminated structure composed of a plurality of layers having the same composition or different compositions.
[Electron injection layer 8]
An electron injection layer 8 is provided between the electron transport layer 7 and a cathode 9 which will be described later.
 電子注入層は、陰極より注入された電子を発光層に伝達する機能を有する。電子注入層を陰極と発光層との間に介在させることによって、電子が低い電界で発光層に注入される。 The electron injection layer has the function of transferring electrons injected from the cathode to the light emitting layer. By interposing an electron injection layer between the cathode and the light emitting layer, electrons are injected into the light emitting layer at a low electric field.
 電子注入層の材料としては、フルオレノン、アントラキノジメタン、ジフェノキノン、チオピランジオキシド、オキサゾール、オキサジアゾール、トリアゾール、イミダゾール、ペリレンテトラカルボン酸、フレオレニリデンメタン、アントラキノジメタン、アントロン等の有機化合物が挙げられる。また、電子注入層の材料としては、SiO2、AlO、SiN、SiON、AlON、GeO、LiO、LiON、TiO、TiON、TaO、TaON、TaN、LiF、C、Ybなどの各種酸化物、フッ化物、窒化物、酸化窒化物等の無機化合物も挙げられる。
[陰極9]
 電子注入層8上には陰極9が設けられている。
Materials for the electron injection layer include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, frelenylidenemethane, anthraquinodimethane, anthrone, and the like. Examples include organic compounds. Materials for the electron injection layer include various oxides such as SiO2, AlO, SiN, SiON, AlON, GeO, LiO, LiON, TiO, TiON, TaO, TaON, TaN, LiF, C, Yb, fluorides, Inorganic compounds such as nitrides and oxynitrides are also included.
[Cathode 9]
A cathode 9 is provided on the electron injection layer 8 .
 陽極を通過した発光のみが取り出される構成の有機電界発光素子の場合、陰極は任意の導電性材料から形成することができる。 In the case of an organic electroluminescence device configured so that only light emitted through the anode is taken out, the cathode can be made of any conductive material.
 陰極の材料としては、例えば、仕事関数の小さい金属(以下、電子注入性金属とも称する)、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。ここで、仕事関数の小さい金属とは、例えば、4eV以下の金属である。 Examples of materials for the cathode include metals with a small work function (hereinafter also referred to as electron-injecting metals), alloys, electrically conductive compounds, and mixtures thereof. Here, a metal with a small work function is, for example, a metal of 4 eV or less.
 陰極の材料の具体例としては、ナトリウム、ナトリウム-カリウム合金、マグネシウム、リチウム、マグネシウム/銅混合物、マグネシウム/銀混合物、マグネシウム/アルミニウム混合物、マグネシウム/インジウム混合物、アルミニウム/酸化アルミニウム(Al)混合物、インジウム、リチウム/アルミニウム混合物、希土類金属などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of cathode materials include sodium, sodium-potassium alloys, magnesium, lithium, magnesium/copper mixtures, magnesium/silver mixtures, magnesium/aluminum mixtures, magnesium/indium mixtures, aluminum/aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ). mixtures, indium, lithium/aluminum mixtures, rare earth metals, and the like.
 これらの中で、電子注入性及び酸化などに対する耐久性の点から、電子注入性金属とこれより仕事関数の値が大きく安定な金属である第二金属との混合物、例えばマグネシウム/銀混合物、マグネシウム/アルミニウム混合物、マグネシウム/インジウム混合物、アルミニウム/酸化アルミニウム(Al)混合物、リチウム/アルミニウム混合物などが好ましい。 Among these, mixtures of electron-injecting metals and second metals, which are stable metals with a larger work function value, such as magnesium/silver mixtures, magnesium /aluminum mixtures, magnesium/ indium mixtures, aluminum/aluminum oxide ( Al2O3 ) mixtures, lithium/aluminum mixtures, etc. are preferred.
 次に、前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物の製造方法について説明する。 Next, a method for producing the amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3) will be described.
 前記式(1)~式(3)で表されるアリールアミン化合物は、以下の合成経路(p)~(s)に示される方法で製造可能であるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 The arylamine compounds represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) can be produced by the methods shown in the following synthetic routes (p) to (s), but are not limited to these.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
 式(17)~(31)中、
  Ar~Ar、R~R、L~L、X~X、およびBの定義は、それぞれ、式(1)~式(3)におけるAr~Ar、R~R、L~L、X~X、およびBの定義と同じである;
  Y~Yは、各々独立に、ハロゲン原子を表す;
  Y~Yで表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子を例示することができる。
In formulas (17) to (31),
The definitions of Ar 1 to Ar 8 , R 1 to R 6 , L 1 to L 6 , X 1 to X 3 , and B are the same as Ar 1 to Ar 8 and R 1 in formulas (1) to (3), respectively. -R 6 , L 1 -L 6 , X 1 -X 3 , and the same as defined for B;
Y 1 to Y 7 each independently represent a halogen atom;
Examples of halogen atoms represented by Y 1 to Y 7 include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine atoms.
  B(ORとしては、例えば、B(OH)、B(OMe)、B(OPr)、B(OBu)、B(OPh)等を例示することができる。なお、Meはメチル基、Prはイソプロピル基、Buはブチル基、Phはフェニル基を示す。 Examples of B(OR 1 ) 2 include B(OH) 2 , B(OMe) 2 , B(O i Pr) 2 , B(OBu) 2 and B(OPh) 2 . Me is a methyl group, i Pr is an isopropyl group, Bu is a butyl group, and Ph is a phenyl group.
 2つのOR基と、ホウ素原子と、が一体となって環を形成している場合のB(ORの例としては、例えば、次の(I)から(VI)で示される基が例示でき、収率がよい点で(II)で示される基が好ましい。 Examples of B(OR 1 ) 2 when two OR 1 groups and a boron atom form a ring together include groups represented by the following (I) to (VI) can be exemplified, and the group represented by (II) is preferable in that the yield is good.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071
 カルバゾール化合物、式(19)、式(23)および式(27)は、例えば特許第5609256号公報と特許第6115075号公報に従い、それぞれ製造することができる。また、市販品を用いてもよい。 The carbazole compound, formula (19), formula (23) and formula (27) can be produced according to, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5609256 and Japanese Patent No. 6115075, respectively. Moreover, you may use a commercial item.
 合成経路(p)~(s)におけるアミノ化反応は、式(19)、式(23)、式(27)、または式(31)で表されるハロゲン化合物と、式(20)、式(24)、式(28)、式(29)または式(30)で表されるアミン化合物とをパラジウム触媒及び塩基存在下に反応させる方法であり、一般的なBuchwald-Hartwigアミノ化反応の反応条件を適用することができる。 The amination reaction in the synthetic routes (p) to (s) comprises a halogen compound represented by formula (19), formula (23), formula (27), or formula (31), formula (20), formula ( 24), a method of reacting an amine compound represented by formula (28), formula (29) or formula (30) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base, under general Buchwald-Hartwig amination reaction conditions. can be applied.
 前述のアミノ化反応に用いるパラジウム触媒としては、例えば、塩化パラジウム、酢酸パラジウム、トリフルオロ酢酸パラジウム、硝酸パラジウム等のパラジウム塩が挙げられる。さらに、π-アリルパラジウムクロリドダイマー、パラジウムアセチルアセトナト、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、ジクロロビス(アセトニトリル)パラジウム、ジクロロビス(ベンゾニトリル)パラジウム等の錯化合物;及び、ジクロロビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ジクロロ(1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン)パラジウム、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン)パラジウム、ジクロロビス(トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン)パラジウム等の第三級ホスフィンを配位子として有するパラジウム錯体;が挙げられる。これらはパラジウム塩又は錯化合物に第三級ホスフィンを添加し、反応系中で調製することもできる。 Palladium catalysts used in the above-mentioned amination reaction include, for example, palladium salts such as palladium chloride, palladium acetate, palladium trifluoroacetate, and palladium nitrate. Furthermore, complex compounds such as π-allylpalladium chloride dimer, palladium acetylacetonato, tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium, dichlorobis(acetonitrile)palladium, dichlorobis(benzonitrile)palladium; Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, Dichloro(1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium, Bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium, Bis(tricyclohexylphosphine) palladium complexes having a tertiary phosphine as a ligand, such as palladium and dichlorobis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium; These can also be prepared in a reaction system by adding a tertiary phosphine to a palladium salt or complex compound.
 第三級ホスフィンとしては、例えば、トリフェニルホスフィン、トリメチルホスフィン、トリブチルホスフィン、トリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィン、トリシクロへキシルホスフィン、tert-ブチルジフェニルホスフィン、9,9-ジメチル-4,5-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)キサンテン、2-(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-2’-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ビフェニル、2-(ジ-tert-ブチルホスフィノ)ビフェニル、2-(ジシクロへキシルホスフィノ)ビフェニル、ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)メタン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)エタン、1,3-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)プロパン、1,4-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ブタン、1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン、トリ(2-フリル)ホスフィン、トリ(o-トリル)ホスフィン、トリス(2,5-キシリル)ホスフィン、(±)-2,2’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1’-ビナフチル、2-ジシクロへキシルホスフィノ-2’,4’,6’-トリイソプロピルビフェニル等が挙げられる。 Tertiary phosphines include, for example, triphenylphosphine, trimethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, tri(tert-butyl)phosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine, tert-butyldiphenylphosphine, 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis( diphenylphosphino)xanthene, 2-(diphenylphosphino)-2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl, 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl, 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl, bis (diphenylphosphino)methane, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane, 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, 1,1′-bis( diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, tri(2-furyl)phosphine, tri(o-tolyl)phosphine, tris(2,5-xylyl)phosphine, (±)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1, 1'-binaphthyl, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropylbiphenyl and the like.
 中でも、第三級ホスフィンを配位子として有するパラジウム錯体が、収率がよい点で好ましく、2-ジシクロへキシルホスフィノ-2’,4’,6’-トリイソプロピルビフェニル、トリ(o-トリル)ホスフィン、トリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィン、9,9-ジメチル-4,5-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)キサンテン又はトリシクロヘキシルホスフィンを配位子として有するパラジウム錯体がさらに好ましい。 Among them, a palladium complex having a tertiary phosphine as a ligand is preferable in that the yield is good, and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropylbiphenyl, tri(o-tolyl)phosphine , tri(tert-butyl)phosphine, 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene or tricyclohexylphosphine as ligands are more preferred.
 第三級ホスフィンとパラジウム塩又は錯化合物とのモル比は1:10~10:1の範囲であることが好ましく、収率がよい点で1:2~3:1の範囲であることがさらに好ましい。前述のアミノ化反応で用いるパラジウム触媒の量に制限はないが、収率がよい点で、パラジウム触媒のモル当量はアミン化合物に対して0.005~0.5モル当量の範囲にあることが好ましい。 The molar ratio of the tertiary phosphine and the palladium salt or complex compound is preferably in the range of 1:10 to 10:1, more preferably in the range of 1:2 to 3:1 in terms of good yield. preferable. Although the amount of the palladium catalyst used in the amination reaction described above is not limited, the molar equivalent of the palladium catalyst is preferably in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to the amine compound in terms of good yield. preferable.
 前述のアミノ化反応に用いる塩基としては、例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化カルシウム等の金属水酸化物塩、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸リチウム、炭酸セシウム等の金属炭酸塩、酢酸カリウム、酢酸ナトリウム等の金属酢酸塩、リン酸カリウム、リン酸ナトリウム等の金属リン酸塩、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化カリウム、フッ化セシウム等の金属フッ化物塩、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムイソプロピルオキシド、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等の金属アルコキシド等を挙げることができる。中でも反応収率がよい点で、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシドが好ましい。用いる塩基の量に特に制限はない。反応収率がよい点で、塩基とアミン化合物とのモル比は、1:2~10:1の範囲であることが好ましく、1:1~4:1の範囲であることがさらに好ましい。 Examples of the base used in the amination reaction include metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide; metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate and cesium carbonate; Metal acetates such as potassium and sodium acetate, metal phosphates such as potassium phosphate and sodium phosphate, metal fluoride salts such as sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, and cesium fluoride, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, Metal alkoxides such as sodium ethoxide, potassium isopropyloxide, sodium tert-butoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like can be mentioned. Among them, sodium tert-butoxide is preferable in that the reaction yield is good. There are no particular restrictions on the amount of base used. The molar ratio between the base and the amine compound is preferably in the range of 1:2 to 10:1, more preferably in the range of 1:1 to 4:1, in terms of good reaction yield.
 アミノ化反応は、反応の終了後に再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー、昇華精製、分取HPLCなどの一般的な精製処理を必要に応じて適宜組み合わせることによって、目的物を得ることができる。 After the completion of the amination reaction, the target product can be obtained by appropriately combining general purification treatments such as recrystallization, column chromatography, sublimation purification, and preparative HPLC as necessary.
 以下、本発明を実施例に基づきさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例により何ら限定して解釈されるものではない。
H-NMR測定]
 H-NMRの測定には、Bruker ASCEND HD(400MHz;BRUKER製)を用いた。H-NMRは、重クロロホルム(CDCl)を測定溶媒とし、内部標準物質としてテトラメチルシラン(TMS)を用いて測定した。
[FDMS(Field Desorption Mass Spectroscopy)測定]
 FDMS測定は、日立製作所製 M-80Bを用いて行った。
[横電流測定]
 横電流の測定は、ケースレーインスツルメンツ製、ソースメータ2400を用いて行った。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below based on examples, but the present invention should not be construed as being limited by these examples.
[ 1 H-NMR measurement]
Bruker ASCEND HD (400 MHz; manufactured by BRUKER) was used for 1 H-NMR measurement. 1 H-NMR was measured using deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ) as a measurement solvent and tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard substance.
[FDMS (Field Desorption Mass Spectroscopy) measurement]
FDMS measurement was performed using Hitachi M-80B.
[Lateral current measurement]
The lateral current was measured using a Source Meter 2400 manufactured by Keithley Instruments.
 合成例1 (N-([1,1’:2’,1’’:4’’,1’’’-クアテルフェニル]-4’’’-イル)-9-(ナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミンの合成) Synthesis Example 1 (N-([1,1':2',1'':4'',1'''-quaterphenyl]-4'''-yl)-9-(naphthalen-1-yl )-9H-carbazol-4-amine synthesis)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、4-クロロ-9-(ナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 5.0g(15mmol)、[1,1’:2’,1’’:4’’,1’’’-クアテルフェニル]-4’’’-アミン 7.4g(23mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 2.2g(23mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 34mg(0.15mmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.37g(0.46mmol)を添加し140℃で15時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を25mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことでN-([1,1’:2’,1’’:4’’,1’’’-クアテルフェニル]-4’’’-イル)-9-(ナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 7.0g(11mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率75%)。 5.0 g (15 mmol) of 4-chloro-9-(naphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazole, [1,1′:2′,1″:4″, are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream. ,1'''-quaterphenyl]-4'''-amine 7.4 g (23 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 2.2 g (23 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 34 mg (0.15 mmol) and tri( 0.37 g (0.46 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tert-butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 15 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 25 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid is recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to obtain N-([1,1′:2′,1″:4″, 1'''-Quaterphenyl]-4'''-yl)-9-(naphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine 7.0 g (11 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield rate 75%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:612
 合成例2(N-(9,9-ジメチルフルオレンー2-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル)アミンの合成)
FDMS: 612
Synthesis Example 2 (Synthesis of N-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)-N-(9-phenylcarbazol-2-yl)amine)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073
 窒素気流下、300mLの三口フラスコに、4-ブロモ-9-フェニルカルバゾール 5.0g(16mmol)、2-アミノ-9,9-ジメチルフルオレン 4.9g(23mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 2.5g(26mmol)、キシレン 52mL、酢酸パラジウム 35mg(0.16mmol)、及び4,5-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-9,9-ジメチルキサンテン 0.18g(0.31mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を100mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことでN-(9,9-ジメチルフルオレンー2-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-4-イル)アミンの白色固体 4.6g(10mmol)を単離した(収率66%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (16 mmol) of 4-bromo-9-phenylcarbazole, 4.9 g (23 mmol) of 2-amino-9,9-dimethylfluorene, and 2.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide are placed in a 300 mL three-necked flask. (26 mmol), xylene 52 mL, palladium acetate 35 mg (0.16 mmol), and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene 0.18 g (0.31 mmol) were added and the mixture was heated at 140°C for 20 hours. Stirred. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 100 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid is recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give N-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)-N-(9 -Phenylcarbazol-4-yl)amine 4.6 g (10 mmol) of white solid was isolated (66% yield).
 化合物の同定は、H-NMR測定により行った。 Identification of the compound was performed by 1 H-NMR measurement.
 H-N M R(CDCl) ; 8.08(d,J=8.00Hz,1H),7.58-7.67(m,6H),7.50(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.18-7.42(m,8H),7.15(d,J=8.00Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.38(s,1H),1.47(s,6H)
 合成例3 (N-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-9-(フェナントレン-9-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミンの合成)
1 H—NMR(CDCl 3 ); 8.08 (d, J=8.00 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.67 (m, 6H), 7.50 (t, J=7.2 Hz , 1H), 7.18-7.42 (m, 8H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.00Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 6.38 (s, 1H), 1.47 (s, 6H)
Synthesis Example 3 (Synthesis of N-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-9-(phenanthren-9-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-(フェナントレン-9-イル)-4-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 6.4g(19mmol)、[1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-アミン 6.9g(28mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 2.7g(28mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 42mg(0.19mmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.45g(0.56mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を30mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことでN-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-9-(フェナントレン-9-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 8.7g(15mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率80%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 6.4 g (19 mmol) of 9-(phenanthren-9-yl)-4-chloro-9H-carbazole and [1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl] are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -2-amine 6.9 g (28 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 2.7 g (28 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 42 mg (0.19 mmol), and 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0. 45 g (0.56 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 30 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid is recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to obtain N-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]- 2-yl)-9-(phenanthren-9-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine 8.7 g (15 mmol) of white solid was isolated (80% yield).
 FDMS:586
 合成例4 (9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-N-(4-フェニルナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミンの合成)
FDMS: 586
Synthesis Example 4 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)-N-(4-phenylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-4-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 5.9g(17mmol)、4-フェニルナフタレン-1-アミン 5.5g(25mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 2.4g(25mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 37mg(0.17mmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.40g(0.50mmol)を添加し140℃で15時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を15mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-N-(4-フェニルナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 7.2g(14mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率81%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.9 g (17 mmol) of 9-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-9H-carbazole and 5 of 4-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. .5 g (25 mmol), 2.4 g (25 mmol) of sodium-tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 37 mg (0.17 mmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.40 g (0.50 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine ) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 15 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 15 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid is recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to obtain 9-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)-N-( 4-Phenylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine 7.2 g (14 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 81%).
 FDMS:536
 合成例5(N-(o-ターフェニル-4’-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル)アミンの合成)
FDMS: 536
Synthesis Example 5 (Synthesis of N-(o-terphenyl-4'-yl)-N-(9-phenylcarbazol-2-yl)amine)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076
 窒素気流下、200mLの三口フラスコに、2-ブロモ-9-フェニルカルバゾール 10g(31mmol)、o-ターフェニル-4’-アミン 11g(47mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 5.1g(53mmol)、o-キシレン 100mL、酢酸パラジウム 0.070g(0.31mmol)、および4,5-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-9,9-ジメチルキサンテン 0.36g(0.62mmol)を添加し140℃で15時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を40mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことでN-(o-ターフェニル-4’-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル)アミンの白色固体 9.5g(20mmol)を単離した(収率63%)。 In a 200 mL three-necked flask under nitrogen stream, 10 g (31 mmol) of 2-bromo-9-phenylcarbazole, 11 g (47 mmol) of o-terphenyl-4'-amine, 5.1 g (53 mmol) of sodium-tert-butoxide, o -Xylene 100 mL, palladium acetate 0.070 g (0.31 mmol), and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene 0.36 g (0.62 mmol) are added and stirred at 140°C for 15 hours. bottom. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 40 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid is recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to obtain N-(o-terphenyl-4'-yl)-N-(9-phenyl). 9.5 g (20 mmol) of a white solid of carbazol-2-yl)amine were isolated (63% yield).
 化合物の同定は、H-NMR測定により行った。 Identification of the compound was performed by 1 H-NMR measurement.
 H-NMR(CDCl);8.00-8.05(m,2H),7.51-7.61(m,4H),7.43-7.48(m,1H),7.30-7.36(m,3H),7.23-7.28(m,3H),7.14-7.22(m,6H),7.04-7.12(m,6H),6.01(s,1H)
 合成例6 3-(4-クロロフェニル)-カルバゾールの合成)
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ); 8.00-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7. 30-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.04-7.12 (m, 6H), 6.01 (s, 1H)
Synthesis Example 6 Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077
 窒素気流下、1000mLの三口フラスコに、3-ブロモ-カルバゾール 30g(122mmol)、4-クロロフェニルボロン酸 21g(134mmol)、2Mのリン酸三カリウム水溶液 183mL(366mmol)、THF 410mLを70℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで3-(4-クロロフェニル)-カルバゾールの白色固体 28g(101mmol)を単離した(収率83%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 30 g (122 mmol) of 3-bromo-carbazole, 21 g (134 mmol) of 4-chlorophenylboronic acid, 183 mL (366 mmol) of 2M tripotassium phosphate aqueous solution, and 410 mL of THF are placed in a 1000 mL three-necked flask at 70°C for 20 hours. Stirred. After allowing to cool to room temperature, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 28 g (101 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-carbazole as a white solid. (83% yield).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:277
 合成例7 (3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(m-ターフェニル-2’-イル)カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 277
Synthesis Example 7 (Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(m-terphenyl-2′-yl)carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078
 窒素気流下、1000mLの三口フラスコに、4-ブロモ-カルバゾール 40g(163mmol)、4-クロロフェニルボロン酸 28g(179mmol)、2Mのリン酸三カリウム水溶液 244mL(488mmol)、THF 540mLを70℃で24時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで4-(4-クロロフェニル)-カルバゾールの白色固体 38g(0.14mol)を単離した(収率85%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 40 g (163 mmol) of 4-bromo-carbazole, 28 g (179 mmol) of 4-chlorophenylboronic acid, 244 mL (488 mmol) of 2M tripotassium phosphate aqueous solution, and 540 mL of THF are placed in a 1000 mL three-necked flask at 70°C for 24 hours. Stirred. After allowing to cool to room temperature, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to obtain 38 g (0.14 mol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-carbazole as a white solid. Separated (85% yield).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:277
 合成例8 (9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 277
Synthesis Example 8 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(11mmol)、2-フルオロ-1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル 3.2g(13mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.6g(22mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.4g(8.6mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率80%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (11 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6 and 2-fluoro-1,1′:4′,1″ were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -Terphenyl 3.2 g (13 mmol), tripotassium phosphate 4.6 g (22 mmol) and DMSO 20 mL were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-3-( 4-Chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (4.4 g (8.6 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 80%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例9 (9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 9 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(11mmol)、4’-フルオロ-1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル 2.7g(11mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.6g(22mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.5g(8.9mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率82%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (11 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6 and 4'-fluoro-1,1':3',1' were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 2.7 g (11 mmol) of '-terphenyl, 4.6 g (22 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-3- (4-Chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (4.5 g (8.9 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 82%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例10 (3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(m-ターフェニル-2’-イル)カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 10 (Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(m-terphenyl-2′-yl)carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-カルバゾール 5.5g(20mmol)、2-フルオロ-m-ターフェニル 5.9g(24mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 13g(59mmol)、DMSO 20mLを150℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を20mL添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(m-ターフェニル-2’-イル)カルバゾールの白色固体 7.2g(14mmol)を単離した(収率72%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.5 g (20 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6, 5.9 g (24 mmol) of 2-fluoro-m-terphenyl, phosphoric acid and 13 g (59 mmol) of tripotassium and 20 mL of DMSO were stirred at 150° C. for 20 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 20 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(m-terphenyl-2'-yl)carbazole as a white solid, 7.2 g. (14 mmol) was isolated (72% yield).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例11 (3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 11 (Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(11mmol)、2-(2-フルオロフェニル)ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン 2.8g(11mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.6g(22mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.2g(8.1mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率75%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (11 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6 and 2-(2-fluorophenyl)dibenzo[b,d]furan were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 2.8 g (11 mmol), 4.6 g (22 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl). -9H-carbazole (4.2 g (8.1 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 75%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:519
 合成例12 (3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2,6-ジ(ナフタレン-1-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 519
Synthesis Example 12 (Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2,6-di(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.6g(9.4mmol)、1,1’-(2-フルオロ-1,3-フェニレン)ジナフタレン 3.3g(9.4mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.0g(19mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2,6-ジ(ナフタレン-1-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール。 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.6 g (9.4 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6, 1,1′-(2-fluoro-1,3 -phenylene)dinaphthalene 3.3 g (9.4 mmol), tripotassium phosphate 4.0 g (19 mmol) and DMSO 20 mL were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2,6-di(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-9H- Carbazole. Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:605
 合成例13 (9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-3-(4-クロロナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 605
Synthesis Example 13 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-3-(4-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.7g(9.7mmol)、2’-フルオロ-1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル 2.4g(9.7mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.1g(19mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-3-(4-クロロナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.7g(8.5mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率87%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.7 g (9.7 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole and 2'-fluoro-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 4 g (9.7 mmol), tripotassium phosphate 4.1 g (19 mmol), and DMSO 20 mL were added, and the mixture was stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-3- (4-Chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazole (4.7 g (8.5 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 87%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:555
 合成例14 (3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 555
Synthesis Example 14 (Synthesis of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例6で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(11mmol)、2-(2-フルオロ-3-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン 3.1g(13mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.6g(22mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (3.6g(7.3mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率68%)。 3.0 g (11 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 6 and 2-(2-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)naphthalene were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream. 1 g (13 mmol), 4.6 g (22 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate, and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H. -Carbazole (3.6 g (7.3 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 68%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:493
 合成例15 (9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 493
Synthesis Example 15 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.5g(13mmol)、2-フルオロ-1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル 3.8g(15mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 5.3g(25mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.7g(9.2mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率73%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.5 g (13 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7 and 2-fluoro-1,1′:4′,1″ were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -Terphenyl 3.8 g (15 mmol), tripotassium phosphate 5.3 g (25 mmol) and DMSO 20 mL were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-4-( 4-Chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (4.7 g (9.2 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 73%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例16 (9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-3’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 16 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-3′-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.5g(13mmol)、3’-フルオロ-1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル 3.8g(15mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 5.3g(25mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-3’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.8g(9.5mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率75%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.5 g (13 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7 and 3'-fluoro-1,1':2',1' were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 3.8 g (15 mmol) of '-terphenyl, 5.3 g (25 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-3′-yl)-4- (4-Chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (4.8 g (9.5 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 75%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例17 (9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 17 (Synthesis of 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(11mmol)、4’-フルオロ-1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル 3.2g(13mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.6g(22mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.3g(8.4mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率78%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (11 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7 and 4'-fluoro-1,1':3',1' were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 3.2 g (13 mmol) of '-terphenyl, 4.6 g (22 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-4- (4-Chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (4.3 g (8.4 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 78%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:505
 合成例18 (4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 505
Synthesis Example 18 (Synthesis of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.8g(10mmol)、2-(2-フルオロフェニル)ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン 3.4g(12mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.3g(20mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (3.7g(7.0mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率69%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.8 g (10 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7 and 2-(2-fluorophenyl)dibenzo[b,d]thiophene were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 3.4 g (12 mmol), 4.3 g (20 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl). -9H-carbazole (3.7 g (7.0 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 69%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:535
 合成例19 (4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 535
Synthesis Example 19 (Synthesis of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた、4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.2g(12mmol)、2-(2-フルオロ-3-メチルフェニル)ナフタレン 3.3g(14mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 4.9g(23mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (4.2g(8.5mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率74%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.2 g (12 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7 and 3 of 2-(2-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)naphthalene were placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. .3 g (14 mmol), 4.9 g (23 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H. -Carbazole (4.2 g (8.5 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 74%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:496
 合成例20 (9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-4-(4’-クロロ-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 496
Synthetic Example 20 (9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-4-(4′-chloro-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl ) Synthesis of -9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、4-(4’-クロロ-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.5g(7.1mmol)、2’-フルオロ-1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル 2.1g(8.5mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 3.0g(14mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水50mLを添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-4-(4’-クロロ-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-9H-カルバゾール (3.2g(5.6mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率79%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.5 g (7.1 mmol) of 4-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole and 2'-fluoro-1 are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. ,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl 2.1 g (8.5 mmol), tripotassium phosphate 3.0 g (14 mmol) and DMSO 20 mL were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-4- (4'-Chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole (3.2 g (5.6 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 79%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:581
 合成例21 (4-(7-クロロ-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9-(2-(フェナントレン-9-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 581
Synthesis Example 21 (Synthesis of 4-(7-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9-(2-(phenanthren-9-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、4-(7-クロロ-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.0g(5.1mmol)、9-(2-フルオロフェニル)フェナントレン 1.7g(6.1mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 2.2g(10mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を50mL添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで4-(7-クロロ-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9-(2-(フェナントレン-9-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (2.1g(3.2mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率64%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.0 g (5.1 mmol) of 4-(7-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9H-carbazole, 9-(2-fluoro 1.7 g (6.1 mmol) of phenyl)phenanthrene, 2.2 g (10 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180°C for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 4-(7-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9-(2-( Phenanthren-9-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole (2.1 g (3.2 mmol) of white solid was isolated (64% yield).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:645
 合成例22 (4-(7-クロロ-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9-(2-(フェナントレン-9-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾールの合成)
FDMS: 645
Synthesis Example 22 (Synthesis of 4-(7-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9-(2-(phenanthren-9-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例7で得られた4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 4.0g(14mmol)、2-(2-フルオロフェニル)-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン 5.0g(17mmol)、リン酸三カリウム 6.1g(29mmol)、DMSO 20mLを添加し180℃で23時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を50mL添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール (6.3g(12mmol)の白色固体を単離した(収率80%)。 Under a nitrogen stream, 4.0 g (14 mmol) of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 7, 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl- 5.0 g (17 mmol) of 9H-fluorene, 6.1 g (29 mmol) of tripotassium phosphate and 20 mL of DMSO were added and stirred at 180° C. for 23 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 50 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to give 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl) Phenyl)-9H-carbazole (6.3 g (12 mmol) of white solid was isolated (yield 80%).
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:545

 実施例1 (化合物(F69)の合成)
FDMS: 545

Example 1 (Synthesis of compound (F69))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、2-クロロ-9-フェニル-9H-カルバゾール 2.1g(7.7mmol)、N-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)フェニル)-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-アミン 3.0g(7.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.91g(9.5mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 16mg(73μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.18g(0.22mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し撹拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F69)の白色固体 3.6g(5.5mmol)を単離した(収率76%)。F69の昇華温度は、300℃であり、昇華品のF69はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.1 g (7.7 mmol) of 2-chloro-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole and N-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl) are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine 3.0 g (7.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.91 g (9.5 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 16 mg (73 μmol) and tri(tert- 0.18 g (0.22 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.6 g (5.5 mmol) of a white solid compound (F69) ( Yield 76%). The sublimation temperature of F69 was 300° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F69 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:727
 実施例2 (化合物(F98)の合成)
FDMS: 727
Example 2 (Synthesis of compound (F98))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例1で得られたN-([1,1’:2’,1’’:4’’,1’’’-クアテルフェニル]-4’’’-イル)-9-(ナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 2.3g(3.8mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 1.7g(3.8mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.43g(4.5mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 8.4mg(38 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 91mg(0.11mmol)を添加し140℃で24時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を30mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F98)の白色固体 2.3g(2.3mmol)を単離した(収率61%)。F98の昇華温度は、355℃であり、昇華品のF98はガラス状であることを確認した。 
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。
N-([1,1′:2′,1″:4″,1′″-quaterphenyl]-4″ obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream. '-yl)-9-(naphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-4-amine 2.3 g (3.8 mmol), 2-chloro-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4 -yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole 1.7 g (3.8 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.43 g (4.5 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 8.4 mg (38 μmol) and tri(tert-butyl) ) 91 mg (0.11 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 24 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 30 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.3 g (2.3 mmol) of a white solid compound (F98) ( Yield 61%). The sublimation temperature of F98 was 355° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F98 was glassy.
Compound identification was performed by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:1019
 実施例3 (化合物(F103)の合成)
FDMS: 1019
Example 3 (Synthesis of compound (F103))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、N,9-ジフェニル-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 3.1g(9.3mmol)、9-(4,4’’-ジメチル-[1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.9g(9.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.1g(11mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 21mg(93 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.23g(0.28mmol)を添加し140℃で16時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を25mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F103)の白色固体 5.5g(7.3mmol)を単離した(収率79%)。F103の昇華温度は、285℃であり、昇華品のF103はガラス状であることを確認した。 N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-4-amine 3.1 g (9.3 mmol), 9-(4,4''-dimethyl-[1,1':4 ',1''-terphenyl]-2'-yl)-9H-carbazole 3.9 g (9.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.1 g (11 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 21 mg (93 μmol) And 0.23 g (0.28 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 16 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 25 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 5.5 g (7.3 mmol) of a white solid compound (F103) ( Yield 79%). The sublimation temperature of F103 was 285° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F103 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:755
 実施例4 (化合物(F105)の合成)
FDMS: 755
Example 4 (Synthesis of compound (F105))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに合成例2で得られたN-(9,9-ジメチルフルオレン-2-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル)アミン 1.6g(3.6mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(m-ターフェニル-2-イル)カルバゾール 1.1g(1.7mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.44g(4.6mmol)、o-キシレン 12mL、酢酸パラジウム 8.0mg(36μmol)、およびトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%トルエン溶液 86mg(0.11mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を32mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F105)の黄色固体 2.1g(2.5mmol)を単離した(収率70%)。F105の昇華温度は、300℃であり、昇華品のF105はガラス状であることを確認した。 1.6 g of N-(9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl)-N-(9-phenylcarbazol-2-yl)amine obtained in Synthesis Example 2 (3. 6 mmol), 2-chloro-9-(m-terphenyl-2-yl)carbazole 1.1 g (1.7 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.44 g (4.6 mmol), o-xylene 12 mL, palladium acetate 8.0 mg (36 μmol) and 86 mg (0.11 mmol) of a 25% by weight toluene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 32 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.1 g (2.5 mmol) of a yellow solid compound (F105) ( Yield 70%). The sublimation temperature of F105 was 300° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F105 was glassy.
 FDMS:844
 実施例5 (化合物(F108)の合成)
FDMS: 844
Example 5 (Synthesis of compound (F108))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに合成例3で得られたN-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-9-(フェナントレン-9-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 2.0g(3.4mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(2-フェニルナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 1.4g(3.4mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.39g(4.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 7.7mg(34 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 83mg(0.10mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を30mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F108)の白色固体 2.4g(2.5mmol)を単離した(収率73%)。F108の昇華温度は、340℃であり、昇華品のF108はガラス状であることを確認した。 N-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-9-(phenanthren-9-yl) obtained in Synthesis Example 3 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream. -9H-carbazol-4-amine 2.0 g (3.4 mmol), 2-chloro-9-(2-phenylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazole 1.4 g (3.4 mmol), sodium-tert- 0.39 g (4.1 mmol) of butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 7.7 mg (34 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 83 mg (0.10 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and the mixture was heated at 140°C for 22 hours. Stirred. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 30 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.4 g (2.5 mmol) of compound (F108) as a white solid ( Yield 73%). The sublimation temperature of F108 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F108 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:953
 実施例6 (化合物(F110)の合成)
FDMS: 953
Example 6 (Synthesis of compound (F110))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに合成例4で得られた9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-N-(4-フェニルナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 1.6g(3.0mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(1-フェニルナフタレン-2-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 1.2g(3.0mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.34g(3.6mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 6.7mg(30 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 72mg(89 μmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F110)の白色固体 1.7g(1.9mmol)を単離した(収率64%)。F110の昇華温度は、340℃であり、昇華品のF110はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)-N-(4-phenylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9H-carbazole- 4-amine 1.6 g (3.0 mmol), 2-chloro-9-(1-phenylnaphthalen-2-yl)-9H-carbazole 1.2 g (3.0 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.34 g ( 3.6 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 6.7 mg (30 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 72 mg (89 μmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.7 g (1.9 mmol) of a white solid compound (F110) ( Yield 64%). The sublimation temperature of F110 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F110 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:903
 実施例7 (化合物(F112)の合成)
FDMS: 903
Example 7 (Synthesis of compound (F112))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、N-(9,9-ジフェニル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9-フェニル-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 3.5g(6.1mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(4-メチル-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-2-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.2g(6.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.70g(7.3mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 14mg(61 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.15g(0.18mmol)を添加し140℃で17時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F112)の白色固体 4.8g(5.3mmol)を単離した(収率87%)。F112の昇華温度は、315℃であり、昇華品のF112はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.5 g (6.1 mmol) of N-(9,9-diphenyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-4-amine, 2- Chloro-9-(4-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-9H-carbazole 2.2 g (6.1 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.70 g (7.3 mmol), xylene 20 mL, 14 mg (61 μmol) of palladium acetate and 0.15 g (0.18 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 17 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.8 g (5.3 mmol) of a white solid compound (F112) ( Yield 87%). The sublimation temperature of F112 was 315° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F112 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:905
 実施例8 (化合物(F132)の合成)
FDMS: 905
Example 8 (Synthesis of compound (F132))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-2-イル)-N-(4-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール-4-アミン 1.9g(3.3mmol)、9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-3’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 1.4g(3.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.38g(4.0mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 7.4mg(33μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 80mg(99μmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を26mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F132)の白色固体 1.9g(1.9mmol)を単離した(収率58%)。F132の昇華温度は、350℃であり、昇華品のF132はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)-N-(4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)phenyl)-9H- is placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. Carbazol-4-amine 1.9 g (3.3 mmol), 9-([1,1':2',1''-terphenyl]-3'-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole 1.4 g (3.3 mmol), 0.38 g (4.0 mmol) of sodium-tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 7.4 mg (33 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 80 mg (99 μmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine. and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 26 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.9 g (1.9 mmol) of a white solid compound (F132) ( Yield 58%). The sublimation temperature of F132 was 350° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F132 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:969
 実施例9 (化合物(F158)の合成)
FDMS: 969
Example 9 (Synthesis of compound (F158))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例5で得られたN-(o-ターフェニル-4’-イル)-N-(9-フェニルカルバゾール-2-イル)アミン 4.7g(9.7mmol)、2-ブロモ-9-フェニルカルバゾール 3.3g(10.2mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.21g(12.6mmol)、o-キシレン 32mL、酢酸パラジウム 22mg(0.10mmol)、およびトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%トルエン溶液 0.24g(0.29mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を32mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F158)の黄色固体 4.2g(5.8mmol)を単離した(収率59%)。F158の昇華温度は、325℃であり、昇華品のF158はガラス状であることを確認した。。 Under a nitrogen stream, 4.7 g of N-(o-terphenyl-4'-yl)-N-(9-phenylcarbazol-2-yl)amine obtained in Synthesis Example 5 (9.0 g) was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 7 mmol), 2-bromo-9-phenylcarbazole 3.3 g (10.2 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.21 g (12.6 mmol), o-xylene 32 mL, palladium acetate 22 mg (0.10 mmol), and tri 0.24 g (0.29 mmol) of a 25% by weight toluene solution of (tert-butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 32 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.2 g (5.8 mmol) of a yellow solid compound (F158) ( Yield 59%). The sublimation temperature of F158 was 325° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F158 was glassy. .
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:727
 実施例10 (化合物(F178)の合成)
FDMS: 727
Example 10 (Synthesis of compound (F178))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、4-クロロ-9-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.0g(5.2mmol)、9-(ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン-4-イル)-N-(11,11-ジメチル-11H-ベンゾ[a]フルオレン-9-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-2-アミン 3.2g(5.2mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.60g(6.3mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 12mg(52μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.13g(0.16mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を25mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(F178)の白色固体 2.4g(2.6mmol)を単離した(収率49%)。F178の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のF178はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.0 g (5.2 mmol) of 4-chloro-9-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 9-(dibenzo[b,d ]thiophen-4-yl)-N-(11,11-dimethyl-11H-benzo[a]fluoren-9-yl)-9H-carbazol-2-amine 3.2 g (5.2 mmol), sodium-tert- 0.60 g (6.3 mmol) of butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 12 mg (52 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.13 g (0.16 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine are added and stirred at 140°C for 22 hours. bottom. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 25 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.4 g (2.6 mmol) of a white solid compound (F178) ( Yield 49%). The sublimation temperature of F178 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated F178 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:937
 実施例11 (化合物(G27)の合成)
FDMS: 937
Example 11 (Synthesis of compound (G27))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-3’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(7.0mmol)、9-(ナフタレン-1-イル)-N-(トリフェニレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール-2-アミン 3.7g(7.0mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.80g(8.4mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 16mg(70μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.17g(0.21mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を30mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G27)の白色固体 4.5g(4.8mmol)を単離した(収率69%)。G27の昇華温度は、335℃であり、昇華品のG27はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (7.0 mmol) of 9-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-3′-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole is placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. ), 9-(naphthalen-1-yl)-N-(triphenylen-1-yl)-9H-carbazol-2-amine 3.7 g (7.0 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.80 g (8.4 mmol ), 20 mL of xylene, 16 mg (70 μmol) of palladium acetate and 0.17 g (0.21 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 30 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Next, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.5 g (4.8 mmol) of a white solid compound (G27) ( Yield 69%). The sublimation temperature of G27 was 335° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G27 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:927
 実施例12 (化合物(G33)の合成)
FDMS: 927
Example 12 (Synthesis of compound (G33))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 2.9g(6.7mmol)、N-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-9-フェニル-9H-カルバゾール-2-アミン 3.3g(6.7mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.78g(8.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 15mg(67 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.16g(0.20mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G33)の白色固体 4.7g(5.4mmol)を単離した(収率80%)。G33の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のG33はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.9 g (6.7 mmol) of 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole is placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. ), N-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-2-amine 3.3 g (6.7 mmol), sodium- 0.78 g (8.1 mmol) of tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 15 mg (67 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.16 g (0.20 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and heated at 140°C. Stirred for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.7 g (5.4 mmol) of a white solid compound (G33) ( Yield 80%). The sublimation temperature of G33 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G33 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:879
 実施例13 (化合物(G64)の合成)
FDMS: 879
Example 13 (Synthesis of compound (G64))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、アニリン 0.80g(8.6mmol)、2-クロロ-9-(m-ターフェニル-2-イル)カルバゾール 8.1g(19mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 2.5mg(21mmol)、キシレン 29mL、酢酸パラジウム 39mg(0.17mmol)、およびトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%トルエン溶液 0.42mg(0.52mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を29mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G64)の白色固体 6.4g(7.2mmol)を単離した(収率68%)。G64の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のG64はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 0.80 g (8.6 mmol) of aniline, 8.1 g (19 mmol) of 2-chloro-9-(m-terphenyl-2-yl)carbazole, and 2 sodium-tert-butoxide are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. .5 mg (21 mmol), 29 mL of xylene, 39 mg (0.17 mmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.42 mg (0.52 mmol) of a 25% by weight toluene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140°C for 20 hours. . After allowing to cool to room temperature, 29 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 6.4 g (7.2 mmol) of a white solid compound (G64) ( Yield 68%). The sublimation temperature of G64 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G64 was glassy.
 FDMS:879
 実施例14 (化合物(G72)の合成)
FDMS: 879
Example 14 (Synthesis of compound (G72))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 5.0g(12mmol)、3,5-ジメチルアニリン 0.49g(5.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.2g(12mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 12mg(53 μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.13g(0.16mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G72)の白色固体 4.0g(4.5mmol)を単離した(収率85%)。G72の昇華温度は、285℃であり、昇華品のG72はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (12 mmol) of 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask, 3,5-dimethylaniline 0.49 g (5.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.2 g (12 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 12 mg (53 μmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine in 25 wt% xylene 0.13 g (0.16 mmol) of the solution was added and stirred at 140°C for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.0 g (4.5 mmol) of a white solid compound (G72) ( Yield 85%). The sublimation temperature of G72 was 285° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G72 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:908
 実施例15 (化合物(G88)の合成)
FDMS: 908
Example 15 (Synthesis of compound (G88))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-2-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 5.1g(14mmol)、4-(9H-カルバゾール-9-イル)アニリン 1.7g(6.6mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.5g(16mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 15mg(66μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.16g(0.20mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G88)の白色固体 5.3g(5.9mmol)を単離した(収率90%)。G88の昇華温度は、340℃であり、昇華品のG88はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.1 g (14 mmol) of 9-([1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole, 4-(9H-carbazole-9- yl)aniline 1.7 g (6.6 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.5 g (16 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 15 mg (66 μmol), and 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0.16 g (0.20 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 5.3 g (5.9 mmol) of a white solid compound (G88) ( Yield 90%). The sublimation temperature of G88 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G88 was glassy.
 FDMS:892
 実施例16 (化合物(G129)の合成)
FDMS: 892
Example 16 (Synthesis of compound (G129))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、N,9-ジフェニル-9H-カルバゾール-2-アミン 2.0g(6.0mmol)、9-(2-(9H-カルバゾール-9-イル)-6-メチルフェニル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 2.7g(6.0mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.69g(7.2mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 13mg(60μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.15g(0.18mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G129)の白色固体 3.4g(4.5mmol)を単離した(収率75%)。G129の昇華温度は、310℃であり、昇華品のG129はガラス状であることを確認した。 N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-2-amine 2.0 g (6.0 mmol), 9-(2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-6-methyl Phenyl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole 2.7 g (6.0 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.69 g (7.2 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 13 mg (60 μmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0.15 g (0.18 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.4 g (4.5 mmol) of compound (G129) as a white solid ( Yield 75%). The sublimation temperature of G129 was 310° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G129 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:754
 実施例17 (化合物(G134)の合成)
FDMS: 754
Example 17 (Synthesis of compound (G134))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 4.5g(10mmol)、フェナントレン-9-アミン 0.96g(5.0mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.1g(12mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 11mg(50μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.12g(0.15mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G134)の白色固体 4.2g(4.3mmol)を単離した(収率86%)。G134の昇華温度は、315℃であり、昇華品のG134はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 4.5 g (10 mmol) of 9-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask, Phenanthrene-9-amine 0.96 g (5.0 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.1 g (12 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 11 mg (50 μmol), and 25 wt% xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0 .12 g (0.15 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.2 g (4.3 mmol) of compound (G134) as a white solid ( Yield 86%). The sublimation temperature of G134 was 315° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G134 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:979
 実施例18 (化合物(G142)の合成)
FDMS: 979
Example 18 (Synthesis of compound (G142))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、2-クロロ-9-(2-(ナフタレン-2-イル)-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-3-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 4.4g(9.2mmol)、6-フェニルナフタレン-2-アミン 0.96g(4.4mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.93g(9.7mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 9.9mg(44μmmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.11g(0.13mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G142)の白色固体 3.4g(3.1mmol)を単離した(収率70%)。G142の昇華温度は、340℃であり、昇華品のG142はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 4.4 g of 2-chloro-9-(2-(naphthalen-2-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (9.4 g of 2-chloro-9-(2-(naphthalen-2-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. 2 mmol), 6-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine 0.96 g (4.4 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.93 g (9.7 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 9.9 mg (44 μmmol) and tri(tert- 0.11 g (0.13 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of butyl)phosphine was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.4 g (3.1 mmol) of a white solid compound (G142) ( Yield 70%). The sublimation temperature of G142 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G142 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:1106
 実施例19 (化合物(G148)の合成)
FDMS: 1106
Example 19 (Synthesis of compound (G148))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-2-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 5.0g(12mmol)、ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン-4-アミン 1.1g(5.5mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.2g(12mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 12mg(55μmmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.13g(0.16mmol)を添加し140℃で26時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を40mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G148)の白色固体 4.0g(4.0mmol)を単離した(収率73%)。G148の昇華温度は、335℃であり、昇華品のG148はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (12 mmol) of 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-2-chloro-9H-carbazole are placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask, Dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-amine 1.1 g (5.5 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.2 g (12 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 12 mg (55 μmmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0.13 g (0.16 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution was added and stirred at 140° C. for 26 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 40 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.0 g (4.0 mmol) of a white solid compound (G148) ( Yield 73%). The sublimation temperature of G148 was 335° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G148 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:986
 実施例20 (化合物(G161)の合成)
FDMS: 986
Example 20 (Synthesis of compound (G161))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、2-クロロ-9-(3-(ナフタレン-2-イル)-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-2-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(6.2mmol)、9,9’-spiroビ[フルオレン]-2-アミン 1.0g(3.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.66g(6.8mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 7.0g(31μmmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 75mg(93μmmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G161)の白色固体 3.4g(2.7mmol)を単離した(収率88%)。G161の昇華温度は、345℃であり、昇華品のG161はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g of 2-chloro-9-(3-(naphthalen-2-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (6. 2 mmol), 9,9′-spiro bi[fluorene]-2-amine 1.0 g (3.1 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.66 g (6.8 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 7.0 g (31 μmmol) ) and 75 mg (93 μmmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.4 g (2.7 mmol) of a white solid compound (G161) ( Yield 88%). The sublimation temperature of G161 was 345° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G161 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:1217
 実施例21 (化合物(G167)の合成)
FDMS: 1217
Example 21 (Synthesis of compound (G167))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、2-クロロ-9-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)-4-クロロ-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(2.8.2mmol)、4-(ナフタレン-1-イル)アニリン 0.81g(3.7mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.78g(8.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 8.3mg(37μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 90mg(0.11mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(G167)の白色固体 2.5g(2.9mmol)を単離した(収率77%)。G167の昇華温度は、325℃であり、昇華品のG167はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 3.0 g (2.8.2 mmol) of 2-chloro-9-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-4-chloro-9H-carbazole, 4- (Naphthalen-1-yl)aniline 0.81 g (3.7 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.78 g (8.1 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 8.3 mg (37 μmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 90 mg (0.11 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Next, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.5 g (2.9 mmol) of a white solid compound (G167) ( Yield 77%). The sublimation temperature of G167 was 325° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated G167 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:881
 実施例22 (化合物(H7)の合成)
FDMS: 881
Example 22 (Synthesis of compound (H7))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例8で得られた9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.8g(5.5mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-[1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-アミン 2.1g(5.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.76g(7.9mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 12mg(53μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.13g(0.16mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H7)の白色固体 3.6g(4.2mmol)を単離した(収率79%)。H7の昇華温度は、310℃であり、昇華品のH7はガラス状であることを確認した。 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)- 9H-carbazole 2.8 g (5.5 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-[1,1':2',1''-terphenyl]-4'-amine 2.1 g (5.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.76 g (7.9 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 12 mg (53 μmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 25% by weight xylene solution 0.13 g ( 0.16 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Next, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.6 g (4.2 mmol) of a white solid compound (H7) ( Yield 79%). The sublimation temperature of H7 was 310° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H7 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:866
 実施例23 (化合物(H124)の合成)
FDMS: 866
Example 23 (Synthesis of compound (H124))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例9で得られた9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.5g(4.9mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)ナフタレン-1-アミン 1.8g(5.9mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.57g(5.9mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 11mg(49μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.12g(0.15mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H124)の白色固体 3.1g(4.0mmol)を単離した(収率81%)。H124の昇華温度は、300℃であり、昇華品のH124はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl) obtained in Synthesis Example 9 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -9H-carbazole 2.5 g (4.9 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)naphthalen-1-amine 1.8 g (5.9 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0. 57 g (5.9 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 11 mg (49 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.12 g (0.15 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.1 g (4.0 mmol) of a white solid compound (H124) ( Yield 81%). The sublimation temperature of H124 was 300° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H124 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:764
 実施例24(化合物(H144)の合成)
FDMS: 764
Example 24 (Synthesis of compound (H144))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例10で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(m-ターフェニル-2’-イル)カルバゾール 5.0g(9.1mmol)、N、N-ビス(ビフェニル-4-イル)アミン 2.7g(8.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 1.0g(11mmol)、o-キシレン 28mL、酢酸パラジウム 19mg(83μmmol)、及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%トルエン溶液 0.20g(0.25mmol)を添加し140℃で20時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を20mL添加し攪拌すると固体が析出した。得られた固体をろ取し、トルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H144)の白色固体 4.9g(6.2mmol)を単離した(収率75%)。H144の昇華温度は、340℃であり、昇華品のH144はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 5.0 g (9.1 mmol) of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(m-terphenyl-2′-yl)carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 10 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask, N, N-bis(biphenyl-4-yl)amine 2.7 g (8.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 1.0 g (11 mmol), o-xylene 28 mL, palladium acetate 19 mg (83 μmmol), and tri(tert-butyl ) 0.20 g (0.25 mmol) of a 25% by weight toluene solution of phosphine was added and stirred at 140°C for 20 hours. After standing to cool to room temperature, 20 mL of pure water was added and stirred to precipitate a solid. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 4.9 g (6.2 mmol) of compound (H144) as a white solid (yield 75%). The sublimation temperature of H144 was 340° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H144 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:790
 実施例25 (化合物(H290)の合成)
FDMS: 790
Example 25 (Synthesis of compound (H290))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例11で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.5g(4.8mmol)、N-フェニル-9,9’-スピロビ[フルオレン]-4-アミン 1.9g(4.6mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.53g(5.5mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 10mg(46μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.11g(0.14mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H290)の白色固体 2.5g(2.8mmol)を単離した(収率61%)。H290の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のH290はガラス状であることを確認した。 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole 2 obtained in Synthesis Example 11 was added to a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream. .5 g (4.8 mmol), N-phenyl-9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-4-amine 1.9 g (4.6 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.53 g (5.5 mmol), xylene 20 mL , 10 mg (46 μmol) of palladium acetate and 0.11 g (0.14 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.5 g (2.8 mmol) of a white solid compound (H290) ( Yield 61%). The sublimation temperature of H290 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H290 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:890
 実施例26 (化合物(H299)の合成)
FDMS: 890
Example 26 (Synthesis of compound (H299))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例12で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2,6-ジ(ナフタレン-1-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.0g(3.3mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-アミン 1.1g(3.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.36g(3.7mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 7.0mg(31μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 76mg(93μmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H299)の白色固体 2.5g(2.7mmol)を単離した(収率87%)。H299の昇華温度は、300℃であり、昇華品のH299はガラス状であることを確認した。 2.0 g of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2,6-di(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 12 ( 3.3 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine 1.1 g (3.1 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0 .36 g (3.7 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 7.0 mg (31 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 76 mg (93 μmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.5 g (2.7 mmol) of a white solid compound (H299) ( Yield 87%). The sublimation temperature of H299 was 300° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H299 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:930
 実施例27 (化合物(H322)の合成)
FDMS: 930
Example 27 (Synthesis of compound (H322))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例13で得られた9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-3-(4-クロロナフタレン-1-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.0g(3.6mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)ピレン-1-アミン 1.3g(3.4mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.39g(4.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 7.7mg(34μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 83mg(0.10mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H322)の白色固体 1.5g(1.7mmol)を単離した(収率50%)。H322の昇華温度は、335℃であり、昇華品のH322はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-3-(4-chloronaphthalene obtained in Synthesis Example 13 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -1-yl)-9H-carbazole 2.0 g (3.6 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)pyren-1-amine 1.3 g (3.4 mmol), sodium- 0.39 g (4.1 mmol) of tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 7.7 mg (34 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 83 mg (0.10 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and Stirred for an hour. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.5 g (1.7 mmol) of a white solid compound (H322) ( 50% yield). The sublimation temperature of H322 was 335° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H322 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:888
 実施例28 (化合物(H335)の合成)
FDMS: 888
Example 28 (Synthesis of compound (H335))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例14で得られた3-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.1g(4.3mmol)、N-フェニル-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-アミン 1.0g(4.3mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.49g(5.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 9.5mg(43μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.10g(0.13mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(H335)の白色固体 1.9g(2.7mmol)を単離した(収率63%)。H335の昇華温度は、290℃であり、昇華品のH335はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 2.1 g of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 14 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. (4.3 mmol), N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine 1.0 g (4.3 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.49 g (5.1 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 9.5 mg (43 μmol) and 0.10 g (0.13 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.9 g (2.7 mmol) of a white solid compound (H335) ( Yield 63%). The sublimation temperature of H335 was 290° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated H335 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:702
 実施例29 (化合物(I18)の合成)
FDMS: 702
Example 29 (Synthesis of compound (I18))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例15で得られた、9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.2g(4.3mmol)、N-(4-(9H-カルバゾール-9-イル)フェニル)ナフタレン-2-アミン 1.6g(4.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.48g(5.0mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 9.3mg(41μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.10g(0.12mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I18)の白色固体 2.8g(3.3mmol)を単離した(収率80%)。I18の昇華温度は、345℃であり、昇華品のI18はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl) obtained in Synthesis Example 15 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -9H-carbazole 2.2 g (4.3 mmol), N-(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl)naphthalene-2-amine 1.6 g (4.1 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0. 48 g (5.0 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 9.3 mg (41 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.10 g (0.12 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. . After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.8 g (3.3 mmol) of compound (I18) as a white solid ( Yield 80%). The sublimation temperature of I18 was 345° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I18 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:854
 実施例30 (化合物(I125)の合成)
FDMS: 854
Example 30 (Synthesis of compound (I125))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例16で得られた、9-([1,1’:2’,1’’-ターフェニル]-3’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.0g(5.9mmol)、ジ([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)アミン 1.9g(5.9mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.68g(7.1mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 13mg(59μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.14g(0.18mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I125)の白色固体 3.8g(4.8mmol)を単離した(収率81%)。I125の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のI125はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:2′,1″-terphenyl]-3′-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl )-9H-carbazole 3.0 g (5.9 mmol), di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine 1.9 g (5.9 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.68 g (7. 1 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 13 mg (59 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.14 g (0.18 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.8 g (4.8 mmol) of compound (I125) as a white solid ( Yield 81%). The sublimation temperature of I125 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I125 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:791
 実施例31 (化合物(I131)の合成)
FDMS: 791
Example 31 (Synthesis of Compound (I131))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例17で得られた、9-([1,1’:3’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4’-イル)-4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.1g(6.1mmol)、N-フェニル-[1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-4-アミン 2.0g(6.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.71g(7.4mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 14mg(61μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.15g(0.18mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I131)の白色固体 3.6g(4.6mmol)を単離した(収率75%)。I131の昇華温度は、330℃であり、昇華品のI131はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-4′-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl )-9H-carbazole 3.1 g (6.1 mmol), N-phenyl-[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-4-amine 2.0 g (6.1 mmol), sodium-tert 0.71 g (7.4 mmol) of -butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 14 mg (61 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.15 g (0.18 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added, and the mixture was heated at 140°C for 22 hours. Stirred. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.6 g (4.6 mmol) of compound (I131) as a white solid ( Yield 75%). The sublimation temperature of I131 was 330° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I131 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:791
 実施例32 (化合物(I293)の合成)
FDMS: 791
Example 32 (Synthesis of compound (I293))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例18で得られた、窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(ジベンゾ[b,d]チオフェン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.6g(4.8mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-7,7-ジメチル-7H-ベンゾ[c]フルオレン-5-アミン 2.0g(4.8mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.56g(5.8mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 11mg(48μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.12g(0.15mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I293)の白色固体 3.0g(3.3mmol)を単離した(収率69%)。I293の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のI293はガラス状であることを確認した。 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophene- 2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole 2.6 g (4.8 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-7,7-dimethyl-7H-benzo[c]fluorene- 5-amine 2.0 g (4.8 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.56 g (5.8 mmol), xylene 20 mL, palladium acetate 11 mg (48 μmol), and 25 wt% xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine 0 .12 g (0.15 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.0 g (3.3 mmol) of compound (I293) as a white solid ( Yield 69%). The sublimation temperature of I293 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I293 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:910
 実施例33 (化合物(I313)の合成)
FDMS: 910
Example 33 (Synthesis of compound (I313))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例19で得られた、4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-メチル-6-(ナフタレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.8g(5.7mmol)、ビス(9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)アミン 2.3g(5.7mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.65g(6.8mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 13mg(57μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.14g(0.17mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I313)の白色固体 3.9g(4.6mmol)を単離した(収率81%)。I313の昇華温度は、310℃であり、昇華品のI313はガラス状であることを確認した。 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-methyl-6-(naphthalen-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole obtained in Synthesis Example 19 was added to a 100 mL three-necked flask under a nitrogen stream2. 8 g (5.7 mmol), bis(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)amine 2.3 g (5.7 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.65 g (6.8 mmol), xylene 20 mL, 13 mg (57 μmol) of palladium acetate and 0.14 g (0.17 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.9 g (4.6 mmol) of compound (I313) as a white solid ( Yield 81%). The sublimation temperature of I313 was 310° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I313 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:859
 実施例34 (化合物(I321)の合成)
FDMS: 859
Example 34 (Synthesis of compound (I321))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例20で得られた、9-([1,1’:4’,1’’-ターフェニル]-2’-イル)-4-(4’-クロロ-[1,1’-ビフェニル]-4-イル)-9H-カルバゾール 2.4g(4.1mmol)、N-([1,1’-ビフェニル]-2-イル)トリフェニレン-2-アミン 1.6g(4.1mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.48g(4.9mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 9.3mg(41μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.10g(0.12mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I321)の白色固体 2.3g(2.4mmol)を単離した(収率58%)。I321の昇華温度は、335℃であり、昇華品のI321はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 9-([1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2′-yl)-4-(4′- Chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole 2.4 g (4.1 mmol), N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)triphenylene-2-amine 1 .6 g (4.1 mmol), 0.48 g (4.9 mmol) of sodium-tert-butoxide, 20 mL of xylene, 9.3 mg (41 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 0.10 g of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine (0.12 mmol) was added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 2.3 g (2.4 mmol) of compound (I321) as a white solid ( Yield 58%). The sublimation temperature of I321 was 335° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I321 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:940
 実施例35 (化合物(I323)の合成)
FDMS: 940
Example 35 (Synthesis of compound (I323))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例21で得られた、4-(7-クロロ-9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)-9-(2-(フェナントレン-9-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 1.9g(2.9mmol)、ビス(ジベンゾ[b,d]フラン-4-イル)アミン 1.0g(2.9mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.34g(3.5mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 6.6mg(29μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 71mg(88μmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I323)の白色固体 1.6g(1.6mmol)を単離した(収率56%)。I323の昇華温度は、330℃であり、昇華品のI323はガラス状であることを確認した。 4-(7-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-9-(2-(phenanthrene-9- yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole 1.9 g (2.9 mmol), bis(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)amine 1.0 g (2.9 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.34 g ( 3.5 mmol), 20 mL of xylene, 6.6 mg (29 μmol) of palladium acetate, and 71 mg (88 μmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 1.6 g (1.6 mmol) of compound (I323) as a white solid ( Yield 56%). The sublimation temperature of I323 was 330° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I323 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:958
 実施例36 (化合物(I334)の合成)
FDMS: 958
Example 36 (Synthesis of compound (I334))
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129
 窒素気流下、100mLの三口フラスコに、合成例22で得られた、4-(4-クロロフェニル)-9-(2-(9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)フェニル)-9H-カルバゾール 3.5g(6.4mmol)、N-(ナフタレン-2-イル)anthracen-9-アミン 2.0g(6.4mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド 0.74g(7.7mmol)、キシレン 20mL、酢酸パラジウム 14mg(64μmol)及びトリ(tert-ブチル)ホスフィンの25重量%キシレン溶液 0.16g(0.19mmol)を添加し140℃で22時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、純水を22mL添加し攪拌した。次いで、水層と有機層を分液し、さらに有機層を飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した。有機層は無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、少量のシリカゲルによるカラムクロマトグラフィーを行い、高極性成分を除去した。次いで、減圧下にて溶媒を留去し、得られた固体をトルエンとブタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶を行うことで化合物(I334)の白色固体 3.9g(4.7mmol)を単離した(収率74%)。I334の昇華温度は、320℃であり、昇華品のI334はガラス状であることを確認した。 Under a nitrogen stream, 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-(2-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)phenyl)-9H obtained in Synthesis Example 22 was placed in a 100 mL three-necked flask. -carbazole 3.5 g (6.4 mmol), N-(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracen-9-amine 2.0 g (6.4 mmol), sodium-tert-butoxide 0.74 g (7.7 mmol), xylene 20 mL , 14 mg (64 μmol) of palladium acetate and 0.16 g (0.19 mmol) of a 25% by weight xylene solution of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine were added and stirred at 140° C. for 22 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, 22 mL of pure water was added and stirred. Then, the aqueous layer and the organic layer were separated, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then subjected to column chromatography using a small amount of silica gel to remove highly polar components. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of toluene and butanol to isolate 3.9 g (4.7 mmol) of compound (I334) as a white solid ( Yield 74%). The sublimation temperature of I334 was 320° C., and it was confirmed that the sublimated I334 was glassy.
 化合物の同定は、FDMS測定により行った。  Compounds were identified by FDMS measurement.
 FDMS:828
 実施例37(化合物(F69)の横電流評価)
 横電流を測定するために厚さ160nmの櫛型ITO電極を形成したガラス基板を使用する。このガラス基板上には2つの櫛型ITO電極は電極幅20um、長さ2mmで形成されている。二つの櫛型電極のギャップは80umになるように配置されている。
FDMS: 828
Example 37 (Lateral current evaluation of compound (F69))
A glass substrate on which a comb-shaped ITO electrode with a thickness of 160 nm is formed is used to measure the transverse current. Two comb-shaped ITO electrodes having a width of 20 μm and a length of 2 mm are formed on the glass substrate. The gap between the two comb-shaped electrodes is arranged to be 80 μm.
 上記のガラス基板を、超純水による超音波洗浄を行った。オゾン紫外線洗浄にて表面処理を行った。真空蒸着槽内に前記ガラス基板を導入し、1.0×10-4Paになるまで真空ポンプにて減圧した。そして、以下の順で、各層の成膜条件に従ってそれぞれ作製した。なお、各有機材料は抵抗加熱方式により成膜した。
(正孔注入層の作製)
 実施例1にて昇華精製した化合物(F69)、と1,2,3-トリス[(4-シアノ-2,3,5,6-テトラフルオロフェニル)メチレン]シクロプロパンとを99:1(質量比)の割合で10nm成膜し、正孔注入層を作製した。
(正孔輸送層の作製)
 実施例1にて昇華精製した化合物(F69)を0.2nm/秒の速度で100nm成膜し、正孔輸送層を作製した。
The above glass substrate was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning with ultrapure water. Surface treatment was performed by ozone ultraviolet cleaning. The glass substrate was introduced into a vacuum deposition tank, and the pressure was reduced to 1.0×10 −4 Pa by a vacuum pump. Then, each layer was produced in the following order according to the film forming conditions of each layer. In addition, each organic material was formed into a film by a resistance heating method.
(Preparation of hole injection layer)
The compound (F69) purified by sublimation in Example 1 and 1,2,3-tris[(4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)methylene]cyclopropane were mixed at 99:1 (mass A film of 10 nm was formed at a ratio of ) to prepare a hole injection layer.
(Preparation of hole transport layer)
The compound (F69) purified by sublimation in Example 1 was deposited at a rate of 0.2 nm/sec to form a film having a thickness of 100 nm to prepare a hole transport layer.
 窒素雰囲気下、封止用のガラス板をUV硬化樹脂で接着し、横電流評価素子とした。このように作製した素子の櫛型電極間に20Vの電圧を印加し、流れる電流を横電流として測定した。結果を表1に示す。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a sealing glass plate was adhered with a UV curable resin to form a lateral current evaluation element. A voltage of 20 V was applied between the comb-shaped electrodes of the device thus produced, and the flowing current was measured as a transverse current. Table 1 shows the results.
 実施例38-72(化合物(F98)-(I334)の横電流評価)
 化合物(F69)の代わりに、実施例の2-34で昇華精製した化合物(F98)-(I334)を用いた以外は実施例37と同じ方法で横電流評価素子を作製した。前記横電流評価素子について、実施例37と同じ方法で測定した横電流を表1に示した。
Examples 38-72 (Lateral Current Evaluation of Compounds (F98)-(I334))
A lateral current evaluation element was produced in the same manner as in Example 37, except that the compounds (F98)-(I334) purified by sublimation in Example 2-34 were used instead of the compound (F69). Table 1 shows the lateral current measured by the same method as in Example 37 for the lateral current evaluation element.
 比較例1-8 (化合物(a)-(h)の合成、横電流評価)
 公知化合物である化合物(a)-(h)を合成し、昇華精製した。
Comparative Example 1-8 (Synthesis of Compounds (a)-(h), Lateral Current Evaluation)
Compounds (a) to (h), which are known compounds, were synthesized and purified by sublimation.
 化合物(F69)の代わりに、化合物(a)-(h)を用いた以外は実施例37と同じ方法で横電流評価素子を作製した。前記横電流評価素子について、実施例36と同じ方法で測定した横電流を表1に示した。 A lateral current evaluation element was produced in the same manner as in Example 37, except that compounds (a)-(h) were used instead of compound (F69). Table 1 shows the lateral current measured by the same method as in Example 36 for the lateral current evaluation element.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000131
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000131
 [有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の実施例]
 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の作製と使用した化合物の構造式およびその略称を以下に示す。
[Example of organic electroluminescence element]
The structural formulas and abbreviations of the compounds used in the production of the organic electroluminescence device are shown below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132
 実施例73 (化合物(F105)の素子評価)
 2mm幅の酸化インジウム-スズ(ITO)膜(膜厚110nm)がストライプ状にパターンされたITO透明電極付きガラス基板を用意した。ついで、この基板をイソプロピルアルコールで洗浄した後、オゾン紫外線洗浄にて表面処理を行った。真空蒸着槽内に前記ガラス基板を導入し、1.0×10-4Paまで減圧した。そして、以下の順で、各層の成膜条件に従ってそれぞれ作製した。
Example 73 (Device evaluation of compound (F105))
A glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode, on which an indium-tin oxide (ITO) film (thickness: 110 nm) with a width of 2 mm was patterned in stripes, was prepared. Then, after washing the substrate with isopropyl alcohol, the surface was treated by ozone ultraviolet washing. The glass substrate was introduced into a vacuum deposition tank, and the pressure was reduced to 1.0×10 −4 Pa. Then, each layer was produced in the following order according to the film forming conditions of each layer.
 (正孔注入層の作製)
 化合物(F105)と1,2,3-トリス[(4-シアノ-2,3,5,6-テトラフルオロフェニル)メチレン]シクロプロパンとを99:1(質量比)の割合で10nm成膜し、正孔注入層を作製した。
(Preparation of hole injection layer)
Compound (F105) and 1,2,3-tris[(4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)methylene]cyclopropane were deposited at a ratio of 99:1 (mass ratio) to form a 10 nm film. , to prepare a hole injection layer.
 (正孔輸送層の作製)
 化合物(F105)を0.2nm/秒の速度で100nm成膜し、正孔輸送層を作製した。
(Preparation of hole transport layer)
A 100 nm film of compound (F105) was formed at a rate of 0.2 nm/sec to prepare a hole transport layer.
 (電子阻止層の作製)
 EBLを0.15nm/秒の速度で5nm成膜し、電子阻止層を作製した。
(Preparation of electron blocking layer)
EBL was deposited to a thickness of 5 nm at a rate of 0.15 nm/sec to form an electron blocking layer.
 (発光層の作製)
 HOSTとDOPANTとを95:5(質量比)の割合で20nm成膜し、発光層を作製した。成膜速度は0.18nm/秒であった。
(Preparation of light-emitting layer)
HOST and DOPANT were deposited at a ratio of 95:5 (mass ratio) to a thickness of 20 nm to form a light-emitting layer. The deposition rate was 0.18 nm/sec.
 (電子輸送層の作製)
 HBLを0.05nm/秒の速度で6nm成膜し、第一電子輸送層を作製した。
(Preparation of electron transport layer)
HBL was deposited to a thickness of 6 nm at a rate of 0.05 nm/sec to form a first electron transport layer.
 (電子注入層の作製)
 ETLおよびLiqを50:50(質量比)の割合で25nm成膜し、第二電子輸送層を作製した。成膜速度は0.15nm/秒であった。
(Preparation of electron injection layer)
ETL and Liq were deposited at a ratio of 50:50 (mass ratio) to a thickness of 25 nm to form a second electron transport layer. The deposition rate was 0.15 nm/sec.
 (陰極の作製)
 最後に、基板上のITOストライプと直交するようにメタルマスクを配し、陰極を成膜した。陰極は、イッテルビウムと銀/マグネシウム(質量比9/1)と銀とを、この順番で、それぞれ2nm、12nmと90nmとで成膜し、3層構造とした。イッテルビウムの成膜速度は0.02nm/秒、銀/マグネシウムの成膜速度は0.5nm/秒、銀の成膜速度は成膜速度0.2nm/秒であった。
(Preparation of cathode)
Finally, a metal mask was placed perpendicular to the ITO stripes on the substrate, and a cathode was formed. The cathode was formed by depositing ytterbium, silver/magnesium (mass ratio 9/1), and silver in this order to thicknesses of 2 nm, 12 nm, and 90 nm, respectively, to form a three-layer structure. The deposition rate of ytterbium was 0.02 nm/second, the deposition rate of silver/magnesium was 0.5 nm/second, and the deposition rate of silver was 0.2 nm/second.
 以上により、発光面積が4mm2の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を作製した。 Thus, an organic electroluminescence element with a light emitting area of 4 mm2 was produced.
 さらに、この素子を酸素および水分濃度1ppm以下の窒素雰囲気グローブボックス内で封止した。封止は、ガラス製の封止キャップと成膜基板(素子)とを、UV硬化型エポキシ樹脂(モレスコ社製)を用いて行った。 Furthermore, this device was sealed in a nitrogen atmosphere glove box with an oxygen and moisture concentration of 1 ppm or less. Sealing was performed by using a UV curable epoxy resin (manufactured by Moresco) between the glass sealing cap and the film formation substrate (element).
 このように作製した素子に10mA/cm2の電流を印加し、電圧及び発光効率を測定した。結果を表2に示す。 A current of 10 mA/cm2 was applied to the device thus produced, and the voltage and luminous efficiency were measured. Table 2 shows the results.
 実施例74-76(化合物(G64)~(I131)の素子評価)
 化合物(F105)の代わりに化合物(G64)~(I131)を用いた以外は、実施例73と同じ方法で有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を作製した。結果を表2に示す。
Examples 74-76 (element evaluation of compounds (G64) to (I131))
An organic electroluminescence device was produced in the same manner as in Example 73, except that compounds (G64) to (I131) were used instead of compound (F105). Table 2 shows the results.
 比較例9~12 (化合物(e)、化合物(i)~化合物(k)の素子評価)
 公知化合物である化合物(e)、化合物(i)~化合物(k)を合成し、昇華精製した。
Comparative Examples 9 to 12 (Compound (e), compound (i) to compound (k) element evaluation)
Compound (e) and compounds (i) to (k), which are known compounds, were synthesized and purified by sublimation.
 化合物(F105)の代わりに化合物(e)、化合物(i)~化合物(k)を用いた以外は、実施例73と同じ方法で有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を作製した。結果を表2に示す。 An organic electroluminescence device was produced in the same manner as in Example 73, except that compound (e) and compounds (i) to (k) were used instead of compound (F105). Table 2 shows the results.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000134
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000134
 本発明を詳細に、また特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、本発明の本質と範囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明らかである。 Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
 なお、2021年8月2日に出願された日本特許出願2021-127012号、および2021年12月2日に出願された日本特許出願2021-196537号、および2021年8月24日に出願された日本特許出願2021-136716号、の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。 In addition, Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-127012 filed on August 2, 2021, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-196537 filed on December 2, 2021, and filed on August 24, 2021 The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-136716 are hereby incorporated into the disclosure of the specification of the present invention.
 100:本発明の化合物を含む有機電界発光素子
  1:基板
  2:陽極
  3:正孔注入層
  4:正孔輸送層
  5:電子阻止層
  6:発光層
  7:電子輸送層
  8:電子注入層
  9:陰極
100: Organic electroluminescence device containing the compound of the present invention 1: Substrate 2: Anode 3: Hole injection layer 4: Hole transport layer 5: Electron blocking layer 6: Emitting layer 7: Electron transport layer 8: Electron injection layer 9 :cathode

Claims (13)

  1.  式(1)~式(3)で表されるアミン化合物:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
     式(1)~式(3)中、
     R~Rは、各々独立して、;
      水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
     置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である。
     RおよびRは水素である。
     L~Lは、各々独立して、;
      炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、およびシアノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
      単結合である。
     Lは単結合を表す。
     XおよびXは、各々独立して、;
      炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、およびシアノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、または、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である;
     Xは単結合である。
     Bは、下記化学式(4)または(5)で表される、いずれかの基を表す。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
     式(1)~式(5)中、
     Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10は、各々独立して、;
      炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または
      炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基、重水素原子、シアノ基、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基を表す。
     ArおよびArは、各々独立して、下記一般式(6)~(14)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
     式(3)中のBが、式(4)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種であり、
     式(3)中のBが、式(5)で表される場合、Ar、ArおよびAr10の少なくとも1つは、各々独立して、上記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
     式(6)~(16)中、
     Rは、;
      水素原子、重水素原子、シアノ基、炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルキル基、または炭素数1~18の直鎖、分岐、もしくは環状アルコキシ基である;
     Ar11は、;
      置換されていてもよい炭素数10~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である;
     Ar12およびAr13は、各々独立して;
      置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の芳香族炭化水素基、または、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環のヘテロ芳香族基である;
     Lは、;
      置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、または、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基である。
     Lは、;
      置換されていてもよい炭素数6~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価芳香族炭化水素基、
      置換されていてもよい炭素数3~25の単環、連結、もしくは縮環の2価ヘテロ芳香族基、または、
     単結合である。
     Yは酸素原子、または硫黄原子である。
    Amine compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    In formulas (1) to (3),
    R 1 to R 4 are each independently;
    hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, cyano group, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted carbon number 6 to 25 monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or
    It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
    R5 and R6 are hydrogen.
    L 1 to L 5 are each independently;
    one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; a monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
    It is a single bond.
    L6 represents a single bond.
    X 1 and X 2 are each independently;
    one substituent selected from the group consisting of a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, and a cyano group; A monocyclic, linked, or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have more than, or
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
    X3 is a single bond.
    B represents any group represented by the following chemical formula (4) or (5).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    In formulas (1) to (5),
    Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently;
    linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, deuterium atom, cyano group, phenyl group, biphenylyl group, naphthyl group, phenanthryl group , a monocyclic ring having 6 to 25 carbon atoms optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group, linked, or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, It may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group. It represents a monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
    Ar 1 and Ar 4 are each independently one selected from groups represented by the following general formulas (6) to (14),
    When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (4), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
    When B in formula (3) is represented by formula (5), at least one of Ar 7 , Ar 8 and Ar 10 is each independently represented by general formulas (6) to (16) above. is one selected from the groups
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    In formulas (6) to (16),
    R 7 is;
    a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a cyano group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms;
    Ar 11 is;
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms, or
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
    Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently;
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms;
    L7 is;
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, or
    It is an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
    L 8 is;
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms,
    an optionally substituted monocyclic, linked or condensed divalent heteroaromatic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, or
    It is a single bond.
    Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
  2.  Ar、Arおよび、Ar~Ar10が、各々独立して、
      (i)フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、ベンゾフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、フルオランテニル基、トリフェニレニル基、アントリル基、ピレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、もしくはジベンゾチエニル基、または、
      (ii)前記(i)で示される基が、メチル基、エチル基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、フェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニルシリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチエニル基、およびジベンゾフラニル基からなる群より選ばれる1つ以上の基で置換された基である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。
    Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 5 to Ar 10 are each independently
    (i) phenyl group, biphenylyl group, terphenylyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, phenanthryl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, anthryl group, pyrenyl group, carbazolyl group; , a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group, or
    (ii) the group represented by (i) is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylsilyl group, or a carbazolyl; 2. The amine compound according to claim 1, which is a group substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a group, a dibenzothienyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group.
  3.  L~Lが、各々独立して、
    メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、または単結合である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。
    L 1 to L 4 are each independently
    a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a single bond which may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group; The amine compound according to claim 1, wherein
  4.  XおよびXが、各々独立して、
     メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ターフェニレン基、ナフチレン基、フルオレン-ジイル基、スピロビフルオレン-ジイル基、フェナントレン-ジイル基、トリフェニレン-ジイル基、カルバゾール-ジイル基、ジベンゾフラン-ジイル基、またはジベンゾチオフェン-ジイル基である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。
    X 1 and X 2 are each independently
    A phenylene group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a fluorene-diyl spirobifluorene-diyl group, phenanthrene-diyl group, triphenylene-diyl group, carbazole-diyl group, dibenzofuran-diyl group, or dibenzothiophene-diyl group.
  5.  Ar11が、
    メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。
    Ar 11 is
    A biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluore which optionally has one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group 2. The amine compound according to claim 1, which is a nyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group.
  6.  Ar12およびAr13が、各々独立して、
    メチル基、メトキシ基、シアノ基、重水素原子、およびフェニル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を1種以上有していてもよいフェニル基、ビフェニリル基、ターフェニリル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、スピロビフルオレニル基、フェナントリル基、トリフェニレニル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、またはジベンゾチエニル基である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。
    Ar 12 and Ar 13 are each independently
    A phenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a deuterium atom, and a phenyl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro 2. The amine compound according to claim 1, which is a bifluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenylenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothienyl group.
  7. 式(3)中、Bが式(4)で表され、ArおよびArの少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。 In formula (3), B is represented by formula (4), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 9 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16). The amine compound according to claim 1, which is one.
  8.  式(3)中、Bが式(5)で表され、ArおよびAr10の少なくとも1つが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。 In formula (3), B is represented by formula (5), and at least one of Ar 7 and Ar 10 is each independently selected from groups represented by general formulas (6) to (16). The amine compound according to claim 1, which is one.
  9.  式(3)中、Bが式(5)で表され、ArおよびAr10のいずれもが、各々独立して、前記一般式(6)~(16)で表される基から選択される1種である請求項1に記載のアミン化合物。 In formula (3), B is represented by formula (5), and both Ar 7 and Ar 10 are each independently selected from the groups represented by the general formulas (6) to (16) The amine compound according to claim 1, which is one.
  10.  2種類の化合物を含有する正孔注入層であって、第1の化合物が、請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物であり、第2の化合物が電子アクセプター性のp-ドーパントである正孔注入層。 A hole injection layer containing two kinds of compounds, wherein the first compound is the amine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the second compound is an electron acceptor p- A hole injection layer that is a dopant.
  11.  少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、前記正孔注入層が少なくとも請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 An organic electroluminescence device comprising at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein the hole injection layer is at least any one of claims 1 to 9. 2. An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to item 1.
  12.  少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、前記正孔注入層と前記正孔輸送層の両層に請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein both the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer have An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound according to claim 1 .
  13.  少なくとも陽極、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子阻止層、発光層、電子輸送層及び陰極を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、少なくとも1層が請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のアミン化合物を含有することを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 An organic electroluminescence device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode, wherein at least one layer is according to any one of claims 1 to 9. An organic electroluminescence device comprising the amine compound described above.
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