WO2023013324A1 - Wire harness - Google Patents

Wire harness Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023013324A1
WO2023013324A1 PCT/JP2022/026164 JP2022026164W WO2023013324A1 WO 2023013324 A1 WO2023013324 A1 WO 2023013324A1 JP 2022026164 W JP2022026164 W JP 2022026164W WO 2023013324 A1 WO2023013324 A1 WO 2023013324A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
shielded
braided
wires
braided member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/026164
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
直也 濱本
裕隆 馬場
武史 清水
雅保 辻
Original Assignee
株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所
住友電装株式会社
住友電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所, 住友電装株式会社, 住友電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所
Publication of WO2023013324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023013324A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6592Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00Cable fittings
    • H02G15/08Cable junctions
    • H02G15/10Cable junctions protected by boxes, e.g. by distribution, connection or junction boxes

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to wire harnesses.
  • some wire harnesses have connecting portions in which the core wires of a plurality of electric wires are connected to each other by crimp terminals or the like (see Patent Document 1, for example).
  • the connection portion is exposed from the insulating coating of the electric wire, but the connection portion is covered with a water stop material to prevent water from entering from the outside.
  • a shielded wire may be adopted for the wires of the wire harness as described above.
  • a shielded wire has a braided member that covers the outer periphery of a core wire, thereby suppressing radiation of electromagnetic waves.
  • the core wires of the shielded wires are connected to each other, it is conceivable to connect the braided members to each other via, for example, another member, thereby suppressing the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connection portion.
  • a separate member is required to connect the braided members.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a wire harness capable of suppressing the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts. It is in.
  • a wire harness includes a plurality of shielded wires having a core wire and a braided member covering the outer circumference of the core wire, a connecting portion where the plurality of core wires are connected to each other, and an insulating portion covering the outer circumference of the connecting portion. , wherein the braided member is directly connected to the braided member of the other shielded wire while covering the insulating portion and making direct contact with the insulating portion.
  • the wire harness of the present disclosure it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the wire harness in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the wire harness in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness in another example.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness in another example.
  • the wire harness of the present disclosure includes: [1] A wire comprising a plurality of shielded wires having a core wire and a braided member covering the outer circumference of the core wire, a connecting portion where the plurality of core wires are connected to each other, and an insulating portion covering the outer circumference of the connecting portion.
  • the braided member is directly connected to the braided member of the other shielded wire while covering the insulating portion and making direct contact with the insulating portion.
  • connection part with the braided member alone while ensuring the insulation from the connection part by the insulating part. That is, it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
  • the connecting portion has a crimp terminal provided at a portion where the core wires exposed from the braided members of the plurality of shielded wires are concentrated.
  • the shielded wire has an outer insulating coating that covers the outer circumference of the braided member and an inner insulating coating that is interposed between the core wire and the braided member, and the plurality of shielded wires are connected
  • the first braided member which is the braided member of the first shielded wire, has a portion exposed from the outer insulating coating.
  • the second braided member which is the braided member of the second shielded wire, is folded so as to cover the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating of the first shielded wire, and the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating covers the insulating portion. It is preferable to be directly connected to the first braided member while being in direct contact with the insulating portion.
  • the first braided member is folded back when the core wire is exposed, and the second braided member is directly connected to the folded-back first braided member. There is no need to deform it again, and the assembling property is improved.
  • the second braided member has a longer exposed length from the outer insulation coating than the first braided member. According to this configuration, the second braided member needs to reach the first braided member folded back while covering the insulating portion, so it needs to be exposed for a long time, and the first braided member needs to be exposed for a long time. do not have. Therefore, waste of the first braided member can be suppressed as compared with, for example, the case where the first braided member and the second braided member are exposed for the same length.
  • the first core wire, which is the core wire of the first shielded wire, and the second core wire, which is the core wire of the second shielded wire, have the same exposed length from the inner insulation coating. is preferred.
  • the first core wire and the second core wire can be connected in a well-balanced manner while suppressing waste of the core wire, compared to the case where the first core wire and the second core wire are exposed to different lengths.
  • the number of the first shielded wires is one and the number of the second shielded wires is plural.
  • the insulating portion is covered with the plurality of second braided members of the plurality of second shield wires, a large amount of braided member is required compared to the case where the insulating portion is covered with one braided member. It is possible to cover the insulating portion and further suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connecting portion.
  • the number of the first shielded wires is plural and the number of the second shielded wires is one.
  • the insulating portion is covered with one braided member of the single second shield wire. It can be well covered, and it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connection part in a well-balanced manner.
  • an underlay ring in which all the braided members of all the shielded wires are arranged on the outer peripheral side; is preferably provided.
  • the wire harness 11 includes one first shielded wire 12 as a shielded wire and two second shielded wires 13 and 14 as shielded wires.
  • the first shielded wire 12 has a first core wire 12a as a core wire and an inner insulating coating 12b that covers the outer circumference of the first core wire 12a.
  • the first shielded wire 12 has a first braided member 12c as a braided member covering the outer circumference of the inner insulating covering 12b, and an outer insulating covering 12d covering the outer circumference of the first braided member 12c.
  • the second shielded electric wires 13, 14 have second core wires 13a, 14a as core wires and inner insulating coatings 13b, 14b covering the outer circumferences of the second core wires 13a, 14a.
  • the second shield wires 13, 14 are composed of second braided members 13c, 14c as braided members covering the outer circumferences of the inner insulating coatings 13b, 14b, outer insulating coverings 13d covering the outer circumferences of the second braided members 13c, 14c, 14d.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are formed by, for example, tubularly braiding conductive strands of aluminum alloy or the like.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c suppress radiation of electromagnetic waves from the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a.
  • the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a are provided so as to be exposed to the outside.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are provided so as to be exposed to the outside.
  • first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14 are first stripped of the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d, then the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are folded back, and then The inner insulating coatings 12b-14b are stripped. Thereby, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are exposed, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a are exposed. In this embodiment, the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c.
  • the exposed length of the second braided members 13c and 14c from the outer insulation coatings 12d to 14d is longer than that of the first braided member 12c.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c have a longer exposed length from the outer insulation coatings 12d to 14d than the first braided member 12c.
  • the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length.
  • the length exposed from the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b is the same between the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a.
  • first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a have the same exposed length from the respective inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c exposed to the outside can be folded back, put together, or deformed, and are schematically shown in each figure.
  • FIG. 2 shows the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wire 12 in which the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d and the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b are sequentially peeled off, and further, the exposed ends of the second core wires 13a and 14a are partly cut off. Shielded wires 13, 14 are shown.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length. After the core wires 13a and 14a are exposed, the tips are partially cut off.
  • the wire harness 11 also includes a crimp terminal 15 that constitutes a part of the connection portion, and an insulating portion 16 .
  • the crimp terminal 15 is made of, for example, a conductive metal plate.
  • the crimp terminal 15 includes the first core wire 12a and the second core wire 13a exposed from the first braided member 12c and the second braided member 13c, 14c of the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14, respectively.
  • 14a is provided at a concentrated portion.
  • the crimp terminal 15 is crimped while enclosing the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a together to connect the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a.
  • the wire harness 11 is for electrically connecting the battery and two electric devices, for example.
  • the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13 and 14 are configured such that the first shielded wire 12 extends in one direction (leftward in FIG. 1) around the crimp terminal 15, and the first shielded wire 12 extends in the other direction (leftward in FIG. 1).
  • Two second shield wires 13 and 14 are provided so as to extend in the middle and right directions).
  • the outer periphery of the crimp terminal 15 is covered with the insulating portion 16 .
  • the insulating portion 16 is configured to be arranged from the outside of the crimp terminal 15 .
  • the insulating portion 16 of this embodiment is an insulating tape and is wound around the crimp terminal 15 .
  • the insulating portion 16 is provided so as to entirely cover the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a exposed from the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b. Since the insulating portion 16 is an insulating tape having flexibility, it is not necessarily in a completely cylindrical state when wound around the crimp terminal 15. However, in FIG. showing.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the first braided member 12c while covering the insulating portion 16 and being in direct contact with the insulating portion 16. Specifically, the first braided member 12c is folded back so that the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 12d covers the outer periphery of the outer insulating coating 12d. The second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the first braided member 12c which is folded back while covering the insulating portion 16 at the portions exposed from the outer insulating coatings 13d and 14d and in direct contact with the insulating portion 16. It is The second braided members 13c and 14c are assembled with the crimp terminal 15 in a folded state as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 Braided member 12c is directly connected.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c
  • the second braided members 13c, 14c cover the outer circumference of the insulating portion 16 as well as possible.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c are deformed and connected to the first braided member 12c so that each of the second braided members 13c and 14c covers half or more than half of the outer periphery of the insulating portion 16, for example. is preferred.
  • each of the second braided members 13c and 14c may be loosened into a tubular shape so that each of the second braided members 13c and 14c covers the entire outer periphery of the insulating portion 16 .
  • the insulating portion 16 may be doubly covered by the lengthwise middle portion of the unraveled tube of the second braided members 13c, 14c, and the lengthwise end portions of the unraveled tube of the second braided members 13c, 14c. may be connected to the first braided member 12c.
  • the wire harness 11 of this embodiment includes an underlay ring 17 and a crimping ring 18 .
  • the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 are conductive metal rings made of, for example, an aluminum alloy.
  • the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 are arranged with the first shield wire 12 already passed therethrough when the first braided member 12c is folded back.
  • the underlay ring 17 has a first braided member 12c and second braided members 13c and 14c arranged on the outer peripheral side.
  • the caulking ring 18 and the underlay ring 17 are caulked and fixed so as to sandwich and connect the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c.
  • the wire harness 11 includes a waterproof member 19 that covers the exposed first braided member 12c and the exposed second braided members 13c and 14c.
  • the waterproof member 19 of this embodiment is molded resin.
  • the molten resin material is filled in the area surrounded by the molding die 20 disposed outside the exposed first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c. and molded.
  • Adhesive 21 is applied in advance to the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d accommodated in the mold 20, and the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d and the waterproof member 19 are adhered without gaps.
  • the molten resin material penetrates until it reaches the crimp terminal 15 arranged inside the insulating portion 16 and then hardens and covers the exposed first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c. Therefore, the crimp terminal 15, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are prevented from being exposed to water.
  • the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14 have a first braided member 12c and second braided members 13c, 14c covering the outer circumferences of the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a. Therefore, radiation of electromagnetic waves from the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13 and 14 is suppressed.
  • the crimp terminal 15 which is a connection portion to which the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are connected, is covered with the second braided members 13c and 14c via the insulating portion 16, Emission of electromagnetic waves is suppressed.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c alone can secure the shielding property of the crimp terminal 15 while ensuring the insulation from the crimp terminal 15 by the insulating portion 16 . That is, it is possible to suppress radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c may be once separated, and electromagnetic waves may be radiated. It can be secured with a simple structure.
  • the first braided member 12c is folded back when the first core wire 12a is exposed, and the second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the folded first braided member 12c. Therefore, it is not necessary to deform the first braided member 12c again, and the assembling property is improved.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c. Since the second braided members 13c and 14c need to reach the folded first braided member 12c while covering the insulating portion 16, they need to be exposed long, and the first braided member 12c needs to be exposed long. do not have. Therefore, for example, compared to the case where the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed by the same length, waste of the first braided member 12c can be suppressed.
  • the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length. Therefore, compared to the case where the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by different lengths, the first core wire 12a and the second core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are prevented from being wasted while reducing waste.
  • the core wires 13a and 14a can be connected in good balance.
  • the insulating portion 16 is covered with the two second braided members 13c and 14c of the two second shield wires 13 and 14. Therefore, compared with the case where the insulating portion 16 is covered with one first braided member 12c, the insulating portion 16 can be covered with a larger amount of braided members, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be further suppressed. .
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are stably and easily connected by the underlay ring 17 and the crimping ring 18 by crimping, for example, without performing complicated welding work. be able to.
  • the two second braided members 13c, 14c of the two second shield wires 13, 14 are configured to cover the insulating portion 16, but the present invention is not limited to this, and one second shield The insulating portion 16 may be covered with one second braided member of the wire.
  • the wire harness 30 includes two first shielded wires 31 and 32 as shielded wires and one second shielded wire 33 as a shielded wire.
  • the first shielded electric wires 31, 32 have first core wires 31a, 32a as core wires and inner insulating coatings 31b, 32b that cover the outer circumferences of the first core wires 31a, 32a.
  • the first shield wires 31 and 32 are composed of first braided members 31c and 32c as braided members covering the outer peripheries of the inner insulating coatings 31b and 32b, and outer insulating coatings 31d and 31d covering the outer peripheries of the first braided members 31c and 32c. 32d.
  • the second shielded wire 33 has a second core wire 33a as a core wire and an inner insulating coating 33b covering the outer periphery of the second core wire 33a.
  • the second shielded wire 33 has a second braided member 33c as a braided member covering the outer circumference of the inner insulating covering 33b, and an outer insulating covering 33d covering the outer circumference of the second braided member 33c.
  • the second braided member 33c is directly connected to the first braided members 31c and 32c while covering the insulating portion 16 and making direct contact with the insulating portion 16 .
  • the first braided members 31c and 32c are folded back so that the portions exposed from the outer insulation coatings 31d and 32d cover the outer circumferences of the outer insulation coatings 31d and 32d of the first shield wires 31 and 32.
  • the second braided member 33c is directly connected to the first braided members 31c and 32c that are folded back while covering the insulating portion 16 at the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 33d and in direct contact with the insulating portion 16.
  • the wire harness 30 includes an underlay ring 34 and a caulking ring 35.
  • the underlay ring 34 and the crimp ring 35 of this example are larger in diameter than the underlay ring 17 and the crimp ring 18 of the above embodiment.
  • the underlay ring 34 is a perfectly circular ring, and the two first shield wires 31 and 32 are passed through the inner side thereof.
  • the underlay ring 34 and the caulking ring 35 are arranged in a state in which the first shield wires 31 and 32 are already passed through when the first braided members 31c and 32c are folded back.
  • the underlay ring 34 has the first braided members 31c, 32c and the second braided member 33c arranged on the outer peripheral side.
  • the caulking ring 35 and the underlay ring 34 are caulked and fixed so as to sandwich and connect the first braided members 31c, 32c and the second braided member 33c.
  • the insulating portion 16 is covered with one second braided member 33c of one second shield wire 33.
  • the entire outer circumference of the insulating portion 16 can be covered in a well-balanced manner, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be suppressed in a well-balanced manner. It becomes possible. That is, since the second braided member 33c is originally formed in a cylindrical shape, when the insulating portion 16 is covered with one second braided member 33c, it can be arranged so as to surround the entire outer circumference of the insulating portion 16. can.
  • the entire outer periphery of the insulating portion 16 can be covered in a well-balanced manner, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be suppressed in a well-balanced manner.
  • the wire harness 30 in this example includes the two first shielded wires 31 and 32, it may be configured to include three or more first shielded wires.
  • the waterproof member 19 is made of molded resin, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other configurations may be used.
  • the waterproof member 41 may be composed of a resin pipe 42 and rubber plugs 43 and 44 .
  • the resin pipe 42 is formed in a tubular shape covering the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c.
  • One rubber plug 43 is provided so as to close the gap between the open end on one side of the resin pipe 42 and the outer periphery of the outer insulating coating 12d
  • the other rubber plug 44 is provided to close the opening on the other side of the resin pipe 42. It is provided so as to close between the ends and the outer circumferences of the outer insulation coatings 13d and 14d.
  • the wire harness 11 also includes retainers 45 and 46 for preventing the rubber plugs 43 and 44 from slipping.
  • the retainers 45, 46 are fixed to the outer circumferences of the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d adjacent to the rubber plugs 43, 44 to prevent the rubber plugs 43, 44 from slipping, that is, the rubber plugs 43, 44 from coming off the resin pipe 42. do.
  • the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c.
  • the braided members 13c and 14c may be exposed by the same length.
  • first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed to the same length, but the invention is not limited to this, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a Different lengths may be exposed.
  • the insulating portion 16 is an insulating tape wound around the crimp terminal 15, but it is not limited to this, and may be changed to another insulating portion.
  • the insulating portion 16 of the above-described embodiment may be changed to a cylindrical shrinkable tube.
  • the shrinkable tube formed in a cylindrical shape is not configured to be arranged from the outside of the crimp terminal 15, it is necessary, for example, to pass the first shielded wire 12 through the shrinkable tube in advance.
  • the wire harness 11 includes two second shielded wires 13 and 14, but may be configured to include three or more second shielded wires.
  • the wire harness 11 includes the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 .
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c may be welded.
  • the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c may be connected by a member other than the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18.
  • the caulking ring 18 may be a C-shaped C-ring.
  • the wire harness 11 includes the waterproof members 19 and 41 that cover the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the Further, the waterproof members 19 and 41 may have other structures having similar functions, such as shrinkable tubes.
  • connection portion to which the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are connected has the crimp terminal 15, but the connection portion is not limited to this, and for example, the core wire 12a 14a may be connected to each other by welding. In other words, the connecting portion may be configured to have a welded portion instead of the crimp terminal 15 .
  • the first braided member 12c is folded back so that the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 12d covers the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating 12d.
  • it may be configured such that the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating 12d is not covered.
  • the first braided member 12c may be arranged to cover the insulating portion 16 and connected to the second braided members 13c and 14c.
  • the first shielded wire 12 may be referred to as a single wire or trunk, and the second shielded wires 13, 14 may be referred to as a wire bundle or a plurality of branch wires.
  • the core wire 12a of the first shielded wire 12 can have a first axial tip projecting in a first axial direction, which can be rightward, and the second shielded wires 13, 14 Each of the core wires 13a, 14a can have a second axial tip projecting in a second axial direction, which can be leftward, opposite the first axial direction.
  • the connecting portion which may be the crimp terminal 15, is the first end portion of the core wire 12a of the first shielded wire 12, which protrudes in the first axial direction, and the second axial direction.
  • the protruding second end portions of the core wires 13a, 14a of the second shielded wires 13, 14 may be overlapped and connected substantially coaxially.
  • the maximum outer diameter of the first shielded wire 12 may be smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the bundle of the second shielded wires 13 and 14 .
  • the braided members 13c, 14c of the shielded wires 13, 14 are positioned above the relatively thin first shielded wire 12, i.e., radially outside the relatively thin first shielded wire 12. It may overlap with twelve braided members 12c. This overlapping position of the braided members 12c, 13c, 14c of the shielded wires 12, 13, 14 is advantageous for minimizing an increase in the maximum outer diameter of the wire harness 11.
  • the second shielded wire 33 may be referred to as a single wire or trunk, and the first shielded wires 31, 32 may be referred to as a wire bundle or multiple branch wires.
  • the core wire 33a of the second shielded wire 33 can have a first axial tip protruding in a first axial direction, which can be rightward, and the first shielded wires 31, 32
  • Each of the core wires 31a, 32a of can have a second axial tip projecting in a second axial direction, which can be leftward, opposite the first axial direction.
  • the connecting portion which may be the crimp terminal 15, includes the first end portion of the core wire 33a of the second shielded wire 33, which protrudes in the first axial direction, and the The protruding second end portions of the core wires 31a, 32a of the first shielded wires 31, 32 may be overlapped and connected substantially coaxially.
  • wire harness 12 first shielded wire (shielded wire) 12a First core wire (core wire) 12b Inner insulation coating 12c First braided member (braided member) 12d Outer insulation coating 13 Second shielded wire (shielded wire) 13a Second core wire (core wire) 13b Inner insulation coating 13c Second braided member (braided member) 13d Outer insulation coating 14 Second shielded wire (shielded wire) 14a second core wire (core wire) 14b Inner insulation coating 14c Second braided member (braided member) 14d Outer insulation coating 15 Crimp terminal (connection part) 16 insulating part 17 underlay ring 18 caulking ring 19 waterproof member 20 mold 21 adhesive 30 wire harness 31 first shielded wire (shielded wire) 31a First core wire (core wire) 31b Inner insulation coating 31c First braided member (braided member) 31d Outer insulation coating 32 First shielded wire (shielded wire) 32a First core wire (core wire) 32b Inner insulation coating 32c First braided member

Abstract

A wire harness (11) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is equipped with: a first shield electric wire (12) which has a first core wire (12a) and a first braided member (12c); second shield electric wires (13, 14) which have second core wires (13a, 14a) and second braided members (13c, 14c); a crimped terminal (15) which connects the first core wire (12a) and the second core wires (13a, 14a) to one another; and an insulating part (16) which covers the outer periphery of the crimped terminal (15). The second braided members (13c, 14c) directly contact the insulating part (16) by covering the insulating part (16) while being directly connected to the first braided member (12c).

Description

ワイヤハーネスwire harness
 本開示は、ワイヤハーネスに関するものである。 The present disclosure relates to wire harnesses.
 従来、ワイヤハーネスとしては、複数の電線の芯線同士が圧着端子等によって接続されてなる接続部を有するものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このワイヤハーネスでは、上記接続部が電線の絶縁被覆から露出することになるが、当該接続部は、止水材によって覆われることで外部からの被水が防止されている。 Conventionally, some wire harnesses have connecting portions in which the core wires of a plurality of electric wires are connected to each other by crimp terminals or the like (see Patent Document 1, for example). In this wire harness, the connection portion is exposed from the insulating coating of the electric wire, but the connection portion is covered with a water stop material to prevent water from entering from the outside.
特開2012-248527号公報JP 2012-248527 A
 ところで、上記のようなワイヤハーネスの電線は、シールド電線が採用される場合がある。シールド電線は、芯線の外周を覆う編組部材を有し、電磁波の放射が抑えられる。そして、シールド電線の芯線同士を接続する場合、編組部材同士を、例えば、別部材を介して接続することで、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射を抑制することが考えられる。しかしながら、このような場合では、編組部材同士を接続するために別部材が必要になってしまうという問題があった。 By the way, a shielded wire may be adopted for the wires of the wire harness as described above. A shielded wire has a braided member that covers the outer periphery of a core wire, thereby suppressing radiation of electromagnetic waves. When the core wires of the shielded wires are connected to each other, it is conceivable to connect the braided members to each other via, for example, another member, thereby suppressing the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connection portion. However, in such a case, there is a problem that a separate member is required to connect the braided members.
 本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、部品点数の増加を抑制しながら、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射を抑制可能としたワイヤハーネスを提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a wire harness capable of suppressing the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts. It is in.
 本開示のワイヤハーネスは、芯線と該芯線の外周を覆う編組部材とを有する複数のシールド電線と、複数の前記芯線同士が接続されている接続部と、前記接続部の外周を覆う絶縁部と、を備えるワイヤハーネスであって、前記編組部材は、前記絶縁部を覆って当該絶縁部に直接接触しつつ他の前記シールド電線における前記編組部材と直接接続されている。 A wire harness according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of shielded wires having a core wire and a braided member covering the outer circumference of the core wire, a connecting portion where the plurality of core wires are connected to each other, and an insulating portion covering the outer circumference of the connecting portion. , wherein the braided member is directly connected to the braided member of the other shielded wire while covering the insulating portion and making direct contact with the insulating portion.
 本開示のワイヤハーネスによれば、部品点数の増加を抑制しながら、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射を抑制できる。 According to the wire harness of the present disclosure, it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
図1は、一実施形態におけるワイヤハーネスの一部模式断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness according to one embodiment. 図2は、一実施形態におけるワイヤハーネスの製造過程を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the wire harness in one embodiment. 図3は、一実施形態におけるワイヤハーネスの製造過程を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the wire harness in one embodiment. 図4は、別例におけるワイヤハーネスの一部模式断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness in another example. 図5は、別例におけるワイヤハーネスの一部模式断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of a wire harness in another example.
 [本開示の実施形態の説明]
 最初に本開示の実施態様を列記して説明する。
 本開示のワイヤハーネスは、
 [1]芯線と該芯線の外周を覆う編組部材とを有する複数のシールド電線と、複数の前記芯線同士が接続されている接続部と、前記接続部の外周を覆う絶縁部と、を備えるワイヤハーネスであって、前記編組部材は、前記絶縁部を覆って当該絶縁部に直接接触しつつ他の前記シールド電線における前記編組部材と直接接続されている。
[Description of Embodiments of the Present Disclosure]
First, the embodiments of the present disclosure are listed and described.
The wire harness of the present disclosure includes:
[1] A wire comprising a plurality of shielded wires having a core wire and a braided member covering the outer circumference of the core wire, a connecting portion where the plurality of core wires are connected to each other, and an insulating portion covering the outer circumference of the connecting portion. In the harness, the braided member is directly connected to the braided member of the other shielded wire while covering the insulating portion and making direct contact with the insulating portion.
 同構成によれば、絶縁部によって接続部との絶縁性を確保しつつ、編組部材単独で接続部のシールド性を担保できる。すなわち、部品点数の増加を抑制しながら、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射を抑制できる。 According to the same configuration, it is possible to secure the shielding performance of the connection part with the braided member alone while ensuring the insulation from the connection part by the insulating part. That is, it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the vicinity of the connecting portion while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
 [2]前記接続部は、前記複数のシールド電線においてそれぞれの前記編組部材から露出されたそれぞれの前記芯線が集約された部位に設けられる圧着端子を有することが好ましい。 [2] Preferably, the connecting portion has a crimp terminal provided at a portion where the core wires exposed from the braided members of the plurality of shielded wires are concentrated.
 同構成によれば、圧着端子の周辺は、編組部材が一旦分断されることに起因して電磁波が放射される虞があるが、その部分のシールド性を簡素な構成で担保できる。
 [3]前記シールド電線は、前記編組部材の外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆と、前記芯線と前記編組部材との間に介在される内側絶縁被覆とを有し、前記複数のシールド電線は、前記接続部を中心として互いに反対方向に延びる第1シールド電線と第2シールド電線とを有し、前記第1シールド電線における前記編組部材である第1編組部材は、前記外側絶縁被覆から露出した部位が前記第1シールド電線における前記外側絶縁被覆の外周を覆うように折り返され、前記第2シールド電線における前記編組部材である第2編組部材は、前記外側絶縁被覆から露出した部位が前記絶縁部を覆って当該絶縁部に直接接触しつつ前記第1編組部材と直接接続されていることが好ましい。
According to this configuration, although there is a risk that electromagnetic waves will be radiated around the crimp terminal due to the braided member being cut once, the shielding performance of that portion can be ensured with a simple configuration.
[3] The shielded wire has an outer insulating coating that covers the outer circumference of the braided member and an inner insulating coating that is interposed between the core wire and the braided member, and the plurality of shielded wires are connected The first braided member, which is the braided member of the first shielded wire, has a portion exposed from the outer insulating coating. The second braided member, which is the braided member of the second shielded wire, is folded so as to cover the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating of the first shielded wire, and the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating covers the insulating portion. It is preferable to be directly connected to the first braided member while being in direct contact with the insulating portion.
 同構成によれば、第1編組部材は、芯線を剥き出しにする際に折り返すことになるが、その折り返された第1編組部材に第2編組部材が直接接続されるため、第1編組部材を再度変形させる必要がなく、組み付け性が良好となる。 According to the same configuration, the first braided member is folded back when the core wire is exposed, and the second braided member is directly connected to the folded-back first braided member. There is no need to deform it again, and the assembling property is improved.
 [4]前記第2編組部材は、前記第1編組部材よりも前記外側絶縁被覆からの露出長さが長いことが好ましい。
 同構成によれば、第2編組部材は、絶縁部を覆いつつ折り返された第1編組部材まで到達する必要があるため、長く露出する必要があり、第1編組部材は、長く露出する必要がない。よって、例えば、第1編組部材と第2編組部材とを同じ長さ露出させた場合に比べて、第1編組部材の無駄を抑えることができる。
[4] It is preferable that the second braided member has a longer exposed length from the outer insulation coating than the first braided member.
According to this configuration, the second braided member needs to reach the first braided member folded back while covering the insulating portion, so it needs to be exposed for a long time, and the first braided member needs to be exposed for a long time. do not have. Therefore, waste of the first braided member can be suppressed as compared with, for example, the case where the first braided member and the second braided member are exposed for the same length.
 [5]前記第1シールド電線における前記芯線である第1芯線と、前記第2シールド電線における前記芯線である第2芯線とは、それぞれの前記内側絶縁被覆からの露出長さが同じであることが好ましい。 [5] The first core wire, which is the core wire of the first shielded wire, and the second core wire, which is the core wire of the second shielded wire, have the same exposed length from the inner insulation coating. is preferred.
 同構成によれば、第1芯線と第2芯線とを異なる長さ露出させた場合に比べて、芯線の無駄を抑えつつ、第1芯線と第2芯線とをバランス良く接続することができる。
 [6]前記第1シールド電線は1本であり、前記第2シールド電線は複数本であることが好ましい。
According to the same configuration, the first core wire and the second core wire can be connected in a well-balanced manner while suppressing waste of the core wire, compared to the case where the first core wire and the second core wire are exposed to different lengths.
[6] It is preferable that the number of the first shielded wires is one and the number of the second shielded wires is plural.
 同構成によれば、複数本の第2シールド電線の複数の第2編組部材で絶縁部を覆うことになるため、1つの編組部材で絶縁部を覆う場合に比べて、多い量の編組部材で絶縁部を覆うことができ、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射をより抑制可能となる。 According to the same configuration, since the insulating portion is covered with the plurality of second braided members of the plurality of second shield wires, a large amount of braided member is required compared to the case where the insulating portion is covered with one braided member. It is possible to cover the insulating portion and further suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connecting portion.
 [7]前記第1シールド電線は複数本であり、前記第2シールド電線は1本であることが好ましい。
 同構成によれば、1本の第2シールド電線の1つの編組部材で絶縁部を覆うことになるため、複数の編組部材で絶縁部を覆う場合に比べて、絶縁部の外周全周をバランス良く覆うことができ、接続部周辺からの電磁波の放射をバランス良く抑制可能となる。
[7] It is preferable that the number of the first shielded wires is plural and the number of the second shielded wires is one.
According to the same configuration, the insulating portion is covered with one braided member of the single second shield wire. It can be well covered, and it is possible to suppress the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the periphery of the connection part in a well-balanced manner.
 [8]外周側に全ての前記シールド電線の全ての前記編組部材が配置される下敷きリングと、前記下敷きリングとで全ての前記編組部材を挟み込みつつ接続するようにかしめ固定されるかしめリングと、を備えることが好ましい。 [8] an underlay ring in which all the braided members of all the shielded wires are arranged on the outer peripheral side; is preferably provided.
 同構成によれば、下敷きリングとかしめリングとによって、煩雑な溶接作業等を行うことなく、かしめ固定によって、全ての編組部材を安定して容易に接続することができる。
 [本開示の実施形態の詳細]
 本開示のワイヤハーネスの具体例を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。各図面では、説明の便宜上、構成の一部を誇張又は簡略化して示す場合がある。また、各部分の寸法比率については各図面で異なる場合がある。本明細書における「平行」や「直交」や「真円」は、厳密に平行や直交や真円の場合のみでなく、本実施形態における作用効果を奏する範囲内で概ね平行や直交や真円の場合も含まれる。なお、本発明はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
According to this configuration, all the braided members can be stably and easily connected by crimping without performing complicated welding work or the like using the underlay ring and the crimping ring.
[Details of the embodiment of the present disclosure]
A specific example of the wire harness of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, part of the configuration may be exaggerated or simplified for convenience of explanation. Also, the dimensional ratio of each part may differ in each drawing. "Parallel", "perpendicular" and "perfect circle" in this specification are not limited to strictly parallel, orthogonal and perfect circular, but generally parallel, orthogonal and perfect circular within the range where the effects of this embodiment are exhibited. is also included. The present invention is not limited to these examples, but is indicated by the scope of the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the scope of the claims.
 (ワイヤハーネス11の構成)
 図1に示すように、ワイヤハーネス11は、シールド電線としての1本の第1シールド電線12と、シールド電線としての2本の第2シールド電線13,14とを備える。第1シールド電線12は、芯線としての第1芯線12aと、該第1芯線12aの外周を覆う内側絶縁被覆12bとを有している。また、第1シールド電線12は、内側絶縁被覆12bの外周を覆う編組部材としての第1編組部材12cと、第1編組部材12cの外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆12dとを有している。第2シールド電線13,14は、芯線としての第2芯線13a,14aと、該第2芯線13a,14aの外周を覆う内側絶縁被覆13b,14bとを有している。また、第2シールド電線13,14は、内側絶縁被覆13b,14bの外周を覆う編組部材としての第2編組部材13c,14cと、第2編組部材13c,14cの外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆13d,14dとを有している。
(Configuration of wire harness 11)
As shown in FIG. 1, the wire harness 11 includes one first shielded wire 12 as a shielded wire and two second shielded wires 13 and 14 as shielded wires. The first shielded wire 12 has a first core wire 12a as a core wire and an inner insulating coating 12b that covers the outer circumference of the first core wire 12a. The first shielded wire 12 has a first braided member 12c as a braided member covering the outer circumference of the inner insulating covering 12b, and an outer insulating covering 12d covering the outer circumference of the first braided member 12c. The second shielded electric wires 13, 14 have second core wires 13a, 14a as core wires and inner insulating coatings 13b, 14b covering the outer circumferences of the second core wires 13a, 14a. The second shield wires 13, 14 are composed of second braided members 13c, 14c as braided members covering the outer circumferences of the inner insulating coatings 13b, 14b, outer insulating coverings 13d covering the outer circumferences of the second braided members 13c, 14c, 14d.
 第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cは、例えば、アルミニウム合金などの導電性の素線が筒状に編み込まれてなる。第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cは、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aからの電磁波の放射を抑える。 The first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are formed by, for example, tubularly braiding conductive strands of aluminum alloy or the like. The first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c suppress radiation of electromagnetic waves from the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a.
 第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14の端部では、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aは外部に露出するように設けられている。また、第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14の端部では、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cは外部に露出するように設けられている。 At the ends of the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14, the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a are provided so as to be exposed to the outside. At the ends of the first shield wire 12 and the second shield wires 13, 14, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are provided so as to be exposed to the outside.
 第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14の端部は、まず外側絶縁被覆12d~14dが剥がされ、次に第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが折り返され、次に内側絶縁被覆12b~14bが剥がされる。これにより、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが露出されるとともに、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aが露出されている。そして、本実施形態では、第2編組部材13c,14cは、第1編組部材12cよりも長さが長く露出している。言い換えると、外側絶縁被覆12d~14dから露出している長さは、第1編組部材12cよりも第2編組部材13c,14cの方が長い。更に言い換えると、第2編組部材13c,14cは、第1編組部材12cよりも外側絶縁被覆12d~14dからの露出長さが長い。また、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとは、同じ長さだけ露出している。言い換えると、内側絶縁被覆12b~14bから露出している長さは、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとで同じである。更に言い換えると、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとは、それぞれの内側絶縁被覆12b~14bからの露出長さが同じである。なお、外部に露出した第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cは、折り返したり、まとめたり、変形させることが可能とされ、各図では模式的に図示している。 The ends of the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14 are first stripped of the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d, then the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are folded back, and then The inner insulating coatings 12b-14b are stripped. Thereby, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are exposed, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a are exposed. In this embodiment, the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c. In other words, the exposed length of the second braided members 13c and 14c from the outer insulation coatings 12d to 14d is longer than that of the first braided member 12c. In other words, the second braided members 13c and 14c have a longer exposed length from the outer insulation coatings 12d to 14d than the first braided member 12c. Also, the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length. In other words, the length exposed from the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b is the same between the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a. In other words, the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a have the same exposed length from the respective inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b. The first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c exposed to the outside can be folded back, put together, or deformed, and are schematically shown in each figure.
 図2は、外側絶縁被覆12d~14d、及び内側絶縁被覆12b~14bを順次剥がし、更に、露出した第2芯線13a,14aの先端の一部を切断した状態の第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14を図示している。本実施形態では、第2編組部材13c,14cが第1編組部材12cよりも長く露出し、且つ第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとが同じ長さ露出していることから、第2芯線13a,14aは露出された後に先端の一部が切断されることになる。 FIG. 2 shows the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wire 12 in which the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d and the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b are sequentially peeled off, and further, the exposed ends of the second core wires 13a and 14a are partly cut off. Shielded wires 13, 14 are shown. In the present embodiment, the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length. After the core wires 13a and 14a are exposed, the tips are partially cut off.
 また、ワイヤハーネス11は、接続部の一部を構成する圧着端子15と、絶縁部16とを備える。
 圧着端子15は、例えば導電性の金属板材からなる。圧着端子15は、第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14においてそれぞれの第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cから露出されたそれぞれの第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aが集約された部位に設けられる。圧着端子15は、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aをまとめて囲いつつ圧着されて第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aを接続する。なお、ワイヤハーネス11は、例えば、バッテリと2つの電気機器とを電気的に接続するためのものである。第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14は、圧着端子15を中心として、一方向(図1中、左方向)に1本の第1シールド電線12が延びるとともに、他方向(図1中、右方向)に2本の第2シールド電線13,14が延びるように設けられている。
The wire harness 11 also includes a crimp terminal 15 that constitutes a part of the connection portion, and an insulating portion 16 .
The crimp terminal 15 is made of, for example, a conductive metal plate. The crimp terminal 15 includes the first core wire 12a and the second core wire 13a exposed from the first braided member 12c and the second braided member 13c, 14c of the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14, respectively. 14a is provided at a concentrated portion. The crimp terminal 15 is crimped while enclosing the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a together to connect the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a. The wire harness 11 is for electrically connecting the battery and two electric devices, for example. The first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13 and 14 are configured such that the first shielded wire 12 extends in one direction (leftward in FIG. 1) around the crimp terminal 15, and the first shielded wire 12 extends in the other direction (leftward in FIG. 1). Two second shield wires 13 and 14 are provided so as to extend in the middle and right directions).
 圧着端子15の外周は、絶縁部16に覆われている。絶縁部16は、圧着端子15の外側から配設可能に構成されている。本実施形態の絶縁部16は、絶縁テープであり、圧着端子15の外側に巻き付けられている。絶縁部16は、内側絶縁被覆12b~14bから露出した第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aが全て覆われるように設けられている。なお、絶縁部16は、柔軟性を有する絶縁テープであるため、圧着端子15の外側に巻き付けた状態で、完全な円筒状態になるとは限らないが、図1等では模式的に円筒状に図示している。 The outer periphery of the crimp terminal 15 is covered with the insulating portion 16 . The insulating portion 16 is configured to be arranged from the outside of the crimp terminal 15 . The insulating portion 16 of this embodiment is an insulating tape and is wound around the crimp terminal 15 . The insulating portion 16 is provided so as to entirely cover the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a exposed from the inner insulating coatings 12b to 14b. Since the insulating portion 16 is an insulating tape having flexibility, it is not necessarily in a completely cylindrical state when wound around the crimp terminal 15. However, in FIG. showing.
 そして、第2編組部材13c,14cは、絶縁部16を覆って当該絶縁部16に直接接触しつつ第1編組部材12cと直接接続されている。詳しくは、第1編組部材12cは、外側絶縁被覆12dから露出した部位が外側絶縁被覆12dの外周を覆うように折り返されたままの状態とされている。そして、第2編組部材13c,14cは、外側絶縁被覆13d,14dから露出した部位が絶縁部16を覆って当該絶縁部16に直接接触しつつ折り返された状態の第1編組部材12cと直接接続されている。第2編組部材13c,14cは、図2に示すように折り返された状態で圧着端子15が組み付けられた後、折り返された状態から元に戻す方向に再度変形されて、折り返された状態の第1編組部材12cと直接接続される。なお、図1では、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを模式的に図示しているが、第2編組部材13c,14cが絶縁部16の外周全周をできるだけバランス良く覆うように、例えば第2編組部材13c,14cの各々が絶縁部16の外周を半分ずつ覆うあるいは半分より多く覆うように、第2編組部材13c,14cは変形され第1編組部材12cに接続されることが好ましい。ある例では、第2編組部材13c,14cの各々が絶縁部16の外周全周を覆うように、第2編組部材13c,14cの各々が筒状にほぐされてよい。絶縁部16は、第2編組部材13c,14cのほぐされた筒の長さ方向中間部分によって二重に覆われてよく、第2編組部材13c,14cのほぐされた筒の長さ方向端部が第1編組部材12cに接続されてよい。 The second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the first braided member 12c while covering the insulating portion 16 and being in direct contact with the insulating portion 16. Specifically, the first braided member 12c is folded back so that the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 12d covers the outer periphery of the outer insulating coating 12d. The second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the first braided member 12c which is folded back while covering the insulating portion 16 at the portions exposed from the outer insulating coatings 13d and 14d and in direct contact with the insulating portion 16. It is The second braided members 13c and 14c are assembled with the crimp terminal 15 in a folded state as shown in FIG. 1 Braided member 12c is directly connected. Although FIG. 1 schematically shows the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c, the second braided members 13c, 14c cover the outer circumference of the insulating portion 16 as well as possible. Secondly, the second braided members 13c and 14c are deformed and connected to the first braided member 12c so that each of the second braided members 13c and 14c covers half or more than half of the outer periphery of the insulating portion 16, for example. is preferred. In a certain example, each of the second braided members 13c and 14c may be loosened into a tubular shape so that each of the second braided members 13c and 14c covers the entire outer periphery of the insulating portion 16 . The insulating portion 16 may be doubly covered by the lengthwise middle portion of the unraveled tube of the second braided members 13c, 14c, and the lengthwise end portions of the unraveled tube of the second braided members 13c, 14c. may be connected to the first braided member 12c.
 また、本実施形態のワイヤハーネス11は、下敷きリング17と、かしめリング18とを備える。下敷きリング17及びかしめリング18は、例えば、アルミニウム合金などからなる導電性の金属リングである。図2に示すように、下敷きリング17及びかしめリング18は、第1編組部材12cが折り返される際には既に第1シールド電線12が通された状態で配置されている。図1に示すように、下敷きリング17は、外周側に第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが配置される。かしめリング18は、下敷きリング17とで第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを挟み込みつつ接続するようにかしめ固定される。 Also, the wire harness 11 of this embodiment includes an underlay ring 17 and a crimping ring 18 . The underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 are conductive metal rings made of, for example, an aluminum alloy. As shown in FIG. 2, the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 are arranged with the first shield wire 12 already passed therethrough when the first braided member 12c is folded back. As shown in FIG. 1, the underlay ring 17 has a first braided member 12c and second braided members 13c and 14c arranged on the outer peripheral side. The caulking ring 18 and the underlay ring 17 are caulked and fixed so as to sandwich and connect the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c.
 また、図1に示すように、ワイヤハーネス11は、露出した第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを覆う防水部材19を備える。本実施形態の防水部材19は、モールド樹脂である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the wire harness 11 includes a waterproof member 19 that covers the exposed first braided member 12c and the exposed second braided members 13c and 14c. The waterproof member 19 of this embodiment is molded resin.
 図3に示すように、防水部材19は、露出した第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14c等の外側に配置される成形型20によって囲われた範囲に溶融状態の樹脂材が充填されてモールド成型される。なお、成形型20内に収容される外側絶縁被覆12d~14dには、予め接着剤21が塗布されており、外側絶縁被覆12d~14dと防水部材19との間は隙間無く接着されている。また、溶融状態の樹脂材は、絶縁部16の内部に配置された圧着端子15等に達するまで入り込んだ後に硬化して露出した第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを覆う。よって、圧着端子15や第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが被水することが防止される。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the waterproof member 19, the molten resin material is filled in the area surrounded by the molding die 20 disposed outside the exposed first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c. and molded. Adhesive 21 is applied in advance to the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d accommodated in the mold 20, and the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d and the waterproof member 19 are adhered without gaps. Further, the molten resin material penetrates until it reaches the crimp terminal 15 arranged inside the insulating portion 16 and then hardens and covers the exposed first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c. Therefore, the crimp terminal 15, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are prevented from being exposed to water.
 次に、上記のように構成されたワイヤハーネス11の作用について説明する。
 第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14は、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aの外周を覆う第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを有する。よって、第1シールド電線12及び第2シールド電線13,14からの電磁波の放射が抑えられる。また、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aが接続された接続部である圧着端子15は、絶縁部16を介して第2編組部材13c,14cに覆われるため、圧着端子15周辺からの電磁波の放射が抑えられる。
Next, operation of the wire harness 11 configured as described above will be described.
The first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13, 14 have a first braided member 12c and second braided members 13c, 14c covering the outer circumferences of the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a, 14a. Therefore, radiation of electromagnetic waves from the first shielded wire 12 and the second shielded wires 13 and 14 is suppressed. In addition, since the crimp terminal 15, which is a connection portion to which the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are connected, is covered with the second braided members 13c and 14c via the insulating portion 16, Emission of electromagnetic waves is suppressed.
 次に、上記実施形態の効果を以下に記載する。
 (1)絶縁部16によって圧着端子15との絶縁性を確保しつつ、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14c単独で圧着端子15のシールド性を担保できる。すなわち、部品点数の増加を抑制しながら、圧着端子15周辺からの電磁波の放射を抑制できる。
Next, the effects of the above embodiment will be described below.
(1) The first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c alone can secure the shielding property of the crimp terminal 15 while ensuring the insulation from the crimp terminal 15 by the insulating portion 16 . That is, it is possible to suppress radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
 (2)圧着端子15の周辺は、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが一旦分断されることに起因して電磁波が放射される虞があるが、その部分のシールド性を簡素な構成で担保できる。 (2) Around the crimp terminal 15, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c may be once separated, and electromagnetic waves may be radiated. It can be secured with a simple structure.
 (3)第1編組部材12cは、第1芯線12aを剥き出しにする際に折り返すことになるが、その折り返された第1編組部材12cに第2編組部材13c,14cが直接接続される。よって、第1編組部材12cを再度変形させる必要がなく、組み付け性が良好となる。 (3) The first braided member 12c is folded back when the first core wire 12a is exposed, and the second braided members 13c and 14c are directly connected to the folded first braided member 12c. Therefore, it is not necessary to deform the first braided member 12c again, and the assembling property is improved.
 (4)第2編組部材13c,14cは、第1編組部材12cよりも長さが長く露出している。第2編組部材13c,14cは、絶縁部16を覆いつつ折り返された第1編組部材12cまで到達する必要があるため、長く露出する必要があり、第1編組部材12cは、長く露出する必要がない。よって、例えば、第1編組部材12cと第2編組部材13c,14cとを同じ長さだけ露出させた場合に比べて、第1編組部材12cの無駄を抑えることができる。 (4) The second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c. Since the second braided members 13c and 14c need to reach the folded first braided member 12c while covering the insulating portion 16, they need to be exposed long, and the first braided member 12c needs to be exposed long. do not have. Therefore, for example, compared to the case where the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed by the same length, waste of the first braided member 12c can be suppressed.
 (5)第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとは、同じ長さ露出している。よって、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとを異なる長さ露出させた場合に比べて、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aの無駄を抑えつつ、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとをバランス良く接続することができる。 (5) The first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by the same length. Therefore, compared to the case where the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed by different lengths, the first core wire 12a and the second core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are prevented from being wasted while reducing waste. The core wires 13a and 14a can be connected in good balance.
 (6)2本の第2シールド電線13,14の2つの第2編組部材13c,14cで絶縁部16を覆っている。よって、1つの第1編組部材12cで絶縁部16を覆う場合に比べて、多い量の編組部材で絶縁部16を覆うことができ、圧着端子15周辺からの電磁波の放射をより抑制可能となる。 (6) The insulating portion 16 is covered with the two second braided members 13c and 14c of the two second shield wires 13 and 14. Therefore, compared with the case where the insulating portion 16 is covered with one first braided member 12c, the insulating portion 16 can be covered with a larger amount of braided members, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be further suppressed. .
 (7)下敷きリング17とかしめリング18とによって、例えば、煩雑な溶接作業等を行うことなく、かしめ固定によって、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを安定して容易に接続することができる。 (7) The first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c are stably and easily connected by the underlay ring 17 and the crimping ring 18 by crimping, for example, without performing complicated welding work. be able to.
 本実施形態は、以下のように変更して実施することができる。本実施形態及び以下の変更例は、技術的に矛盾しない範囲で互いに組み合わせて実施することができる。
 ・上記実施形態では、2本の第2シールド電線13,14の2つの第2編組部材13c,14cで絶縁部16を覆うように構成したが、これに限定されず、1本の第2シールド電線の1つの第2編組部材で絶縁部16を覆うように構成してもよい。
This embodiment can be implemented with the following modifications. This embodiment and the following modified examples can be implemented in combination with each other within a technically consistent range.
In the above embodiment, the two second braided members 13c, 14c of the two second shield wires 13, 14 are configured to cover the insulating portion 16, but the present invention is not limited to this, and one second shield The insulating portion 16 may be covered with one second braided member of the wire.
 例えば、図4に示すように、変更してもよい。この例では、ワイヤハーネス30は、シールド電線としての2本の第1シールド電線31,32と、シールド電線としての1本の第2シールド電線33とを備える。 For example, it may be changed as shown in FIG. In this example, the wire harness 30 includes two first shielded wires 31 and 32 as shielded wires and one second shielded wire 33 as a shielded wire.
 第1シールド電線31,32は、芯線としての第1芯線31a,32aと、該第1芯線31a,32aの外周を覆う内側絶縁被覆31b,32bとを有している。また、第1シールド電線31,32は、内側絶縁被覆31b,32bの外周を覆う編組部材としての第1編組部材31c,32cと、第1編組部材31c,32cの外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆31d,32dとを有している。第2シールド電線33は、芯線としての第2芯線33aと、該第2芯線33aの外周を覆う内側絶縁被覆33bとを有している。また、第2シールド電線33は、内側絶縁被覆33bの外周を覆う編組部材としての第2編組部材33cと、第2編組部材33cの外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆33dとを有している。 The first shielded electric wires 31, 32 have first core wires 31a, 32a as core wires and inner insulating coatings 31b, 32b that cover the outer circumferences of the first core wires 31a, 32a. The first shield wires 31 and 32 are composed of first braided members 31c and 32c as braided members covering the outer peripheries of the inner insulating coatings 31b and 32b, and outer insulating coatings 31d and 31d covering the outer peripheries of the first braided members 31c and 32c. 32d. The second shielded wire 33 has a second core wire 33a as a core wire and an inner insulating coating 33b covering the outer periphery of the second core wire 33a. The second shielded wire 33 has a second braided member 33c as a braided member covering the outer circumference of the inner insulating covering 33b, and an outer insulating covering 33d covering the outer circumference of the second braided member 33c.
 そして、第2編組部材33cは、絶縁部16を覆って当該絶縁部16に直接接触しつつ第1編組部材31c,32cと直接接続されている。詳しくは、第1編組部材31c,32cは、外側絶縁被覆31d,32dから露出した部位が第1シールド電線31,32における外側絶縁被覆31d,32dの外周を覆うように折り返されたままの状態とされている。そして、第2編組部材33cは、外側絶縁被覆33dから露出した部位が絶縁部16を覆って当該絶縁部16に直接接触しつつ折り返された状態の第1編組部材31c,32cと直接接続されている。 The second braided member 33c is directly connected to the first braided members 31c and 32c while covering the insulating portion 16 and making direct contact with the insulating portion 16 . Specifically, the first braided members 31c and 32c are folded back so that the portions exposed from the outer insulation coatings 31d and 32d cover the outer circumferences of the outer insulation coatings 31d and 32d of the first shield wires 31 and 32. It is The second braided member 33c is directly connected to the first braided members 31c and 32c that are folded back while covering the insulating portion 16 at the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 33d and in direct contact with the insulating portion 16. there is
 ワイヤハーネス30は、下敷きリング34と、かしめリング35とを備える。この例の下敷きリング34及びかしめリング35は、上記実施形態の下敷きリング17及びかしめリング18よりも径が大きい。なお、下敷きリング34は、真円形のリングであり、内側に2本の第1シールド電線31,32が通される。下敷きリング34及びかしめリング35は、第1編組部材31c,32cが折り返される際には既に第1シールド電線31,32が通された状態で配置されている。そして、下敷きリング34は、外周側に第1編組部材31c,32c及び第2編組部材33cが配置される。かしめリング35は、下敷きリング34とで第1編組部材31c,32c及び第2編組部材33cを挟み込みつつ接続するようにかしめ固定される。 The wire harness 30 includes an underlay ring 34 and a caulking ring 35. The underlay ring 34 and the crimp ring 35 of this example are larger in diameter than the underlay ring 17 and the crimp ring 18 of the above embodiment. The underlay ring 34 is a perfectly circular ring, and the two first shield wires 31 and 32 are passed through the inner side thereof. The underlay ring 34 and the caulking ring 35 are arranged in a state in which the first shield wires 31 and 32 are already passed through when the first braided members 31c and 32c are folded back. The underlay ring 34 has the first braided members 31c, 32c and the second braided member 33c arranged on the outer peripheral side. The caulking ring 35 and the underlay ring 34 are caulked and fixed so as to sandwich and connect the first braided members 31c, 32c and the second braided member 33c.
 この例では、1本の第2シールド電線33の1つの第2編組部材33cで絶縁部16を覆っている。よって、2つの第1編組部材31c,32cで絶縁部16を覆う場合に比べて、絶縁部16の外周全周をバランス良く覆うことができ、圧着端子15周辺からの電磁波の放射をバランス良く抑制可能となる。すなわち、第2編組部材33cは、元々、筒状に形成されているため、1つの第2編組部材33cで絶縁部16を覆う場合では絶縁部16の外周全周を囲うように配置することができる。よって、絶縁部16の外周全周をバランス良く覆うことができ、圧着端子15周辺からの電磁波の放射をバランス良く抑制可能となる。なお、この例のワイヤハーネス30は、2本の第1シールド電線31,32を備えるとしたが、3本以上の第1シールド電線を備える構成としてもよい。 In this example, the insulating portion 16 is covered with one second braided member 33c of one second shield wire 33. As shown in FIG. Therefore, compared to the case where the insulating portion 16 is covered with the two first braided members 31c and 32c, the entire outer circumference of the insulating portion 16 can be covered in a well-balanced manner, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be suppressed in a well-balanced manner. It becomes possible. That is, since the second braided member 33c is originally formed in a cylindrical shape, when the insulating portion 16 is covered with one second braided member 33c, it can be arranged so as to surround the entire outer circumference of the insulating portion 16. can. Therefore, the entire outer periphery of the insulating portion 16 can be covered in a well-balanced manner, and the radiation of electromagnetic waves from around the crimp terminal 15 can be suppressed in a well-balanced manner. Although the wire harness 30 in this example includes the two first shielded wires 31 and 32, it may be configured to include three or more first shielded wires.
 ・上記実施形態では、防水部材19は、モールド樹脂であるとしたが、これに限定されず、他の構成にしてもよい。
 例えば、図5に示すように、防水部材41を樹脂パイプ42とゴム栓43,44とで構成してもよい。樹脂パイプ42は、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14c等を覆う筒状に形成されている。そして、一方のゴム栓43は、樹脂パイプ42の一方側の開口端と外側絶縁被覆12dの外周との間を塞ぐように設けられ、他方のゴム栓44は、樹脂パイプ42の他方側の開口端と外側絶縁被覆13d,14dの外周との間を塞ぐように設けられている。
- In the above-described embodiment, the waterproof member 19 is made of molded resin, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other configurations may be used.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the waterproof member 41 may be composed of a resin pipe 42 and rubber plugs 43 and 44 . The resin pipe 42 is formed in a tubular shape covering the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c. One rubber plug 43 is provided so as to close the gap between the open end on one side of the resin pipe 42 and the outer periphery of the outer insulating coating 12d, and the other rubber plug 44 is provided to close the opening on the other side of the resin pipe 42. It is provided so as to close between the ends and the outer circumferences of the outer insulation coatings 13d and 14d.
 また、ワイヤハーネス11は、ゴム栓43,44のずれを防止するためのリテーナ45,46を備えている。リテーナ45,46は、ゴム栓43,44と隣接して外側絶縁被覆12d~14dの外周に固定され、ゴム栓43,44のずれ、すなわちゴム栓43,44の樹脂パイプ42からの抜けを防止する。 The wire harness 11 also includes retainers 45 and 46 for preventing the rubber plugs 43 and 44 from slipping. The retainers 45, 46 are fixed to the outer circumferences of the outer insulating coatings 12d to 14d adjacent to the rubber plugs 43, 44 to prevent the rubber plugs 43, 44 from slipping, that is, the rubber plugs 43, 44 from coming off the resin pipe 42. do.
 このようにしても、圧着端子15や第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cが被水することが防止される。
 ・上記実施形態では、第2編組部材13c,14cは、第1編組部材12cよりも長さが長く露出しているとしたが、これに限定されず、例えば、第1編組部材12cと第2編組部材13c,14cとを同じ長さだけ露出させてもよい。
This also prevents the crimp terminal 15, the first braided member 12c, and the second braided members 13c and 14c from being exposed to water.
- In the above embodiment, the second braided members 13c and 14c are exposed longer than the first braided member 12c. The braided members 13c and 14c may be exposed by the same length.
 ・上記実施形態では、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとは、同じ長さ露出しているとしたが、これに限定されず、第1芯線12aと第2芯線13a,14aとを異なる長さ露出させてもよい。 - In the above-described embodiment, the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are exposed to the same length, but the invention is not limited to this, and the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a Different lengths may be exposed.
 ・上記実施形態では、絶縁部16は、圧着端子15の外側に巻き付けられる絶縁テープであるとしたが、これに限定されず、他の絶縁部に変更してもよい。
 例えば、上記実施形態の絶縁部16は、円筒状に形成された収縮チューブに変更してもよい。なお、円筒状に形成された収縮チューブは、圧着端子15の外側から配設可能に構成されていないため、例えば、収縮チューブに予め第1シールド電線12を通しておくといった必要がある。
- In the above-described embodiment, the insulating portion 16 is an insulating tape wound around the crimp terminal 15, but it is not limited to this, and may be changed to another insulating portion.
For example, the insulating portion 16 of the above-described embodiment may be changed to a cylindrical shrinkable tube. In addition, since the shrinkable tube formed in a cylindrical shape is not configured to be arranged from the outside of the crimp terminal 15, it is necessary, for example, to pass the first shielded wire 12 through the shrinkable tube in advance.
 ・上記実施形態では、ワイヤハーネス11は、2本の第2シールド電線13,14を備えるとしたが、3本以上の第2シールド電線を備える構成としてもよい。
 ・上記実施形態では、ワイヤハーネス11は、下敷きリング17と、かしめリング18とを備えるとしたが、これに限定されず、下敷きリング17と、かしめリング18とを備えていなくてもよい。例えば、第1編組部材12cと第2編組部材13c,14cとを溶接してもよい。また、下敷きリング17及びかしめリング18以外の部材で第1編組部材12cと第2編組部材13c,14cとを接続してもよい。また、かしめリング18は、C字形状のCリングとしてもよい。
- In the above embodiment, the wire harness 11 includes two second shielded wires 13 and 14, but may be configured to include three or more second shielded wires.
- In the above-described embodiment, the wire harness 11 includes the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18 . For example, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c, 14c may be welded. Moreover, the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c may be connected by a member other than the underlay ring 17 and the caulking ring 18. FIG. Also, the caulking ring 18 may be a C-shaped C-ring.
 ・上記実施形態では、ワイヤハーネス11は、第1編組部材12c及び第2編組部材13c,14cを覆う防水部材19,41を備えるとしたが、これに限定されず、防水部材19,41を備えていない構成としてもよい。また、防水部材19,41は、同様の機能を有する他の構成としてもよく、例えば、収縮チューブ等の他の構成としてもよい。 - In the above-described embodiment, the wire harness 11 includes the waterproof members 19 and 41 that cover the first braided member 12c and the second braided members 13c and 14c. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the Further, the waterproof members 19 and 41 may have other structures having similar functions, such as shrinkable tubes.
 ・上記実施形態では、第1芯線12a及び第2芯線13a,14aが接続されている接続部が圧着端子15を有する構成であるとしたが、接続部はこれに限定されず、例えば、芯線12a~14a同士が溶接にて接続されていてもよい。つまり、接続部は、圧着端子15に代えて溶接部を有する構成であってもよい。 - In the above-described embodiment, the connection portion to which the first core wire 12a and the second core wires 13a and 14a are connected has the crimp terminal 15, but the connection portion is not limited to this, and for example, the core wire 12a 14a may be connected to each other by welding. In other words, the connecting portion may be configured to have a welded portion instead of the crimp terminal 15 .
 ・上記実施形態では、第1編組部材12cは、外側絶縁被覆12dから露出した部位が外側絶縁被覆12dの外周を覆うように折り返されたままの状態とされているとしたが、これに限定されず、外側絶縁被覆12dの外周を覆わない構成としてもよい。例えば、第1編組部材12cも第2編組部材13c,14cと同様に絶縁部16を覆うように配置されつつ第2編組部材13c,14cに接続される構成としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the first braided member 12c is folded back so that the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating 12d covers the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating 12d. Instead, it may be configured such that the outer circumference of the outer insulating coating 12d is not covered. For example, like the second braided members 13c and 14c, the first braided member 12c may be arranged to cover the insulating portion 16 and connected to the second braided members 13c and 14c.
 ・図1の実施形態において、第1シールド電線12を単一電線または幹線として参照することがあり、第2シールド電線13、14を電線束または複数の分岐線として参照することがある。図1の実施形態において、第1シールド電線12の芯線12aは、右方向であり得る第1の軸方向に突出する第1の軸方向先端部を有することができ、第2シールド電線13、14の芯線13a、14aの各々は、前記第1の軸方向とは反対向きの、左方向であり得る、第2の軸方向に突出する第2の軸方向先端部を有することができる。図1の実施形態において、圧着端子15であり得る接続部は、前記第1の軸方向に突出する、第1シールド電線12の芯線12aの前記第1先端部と、前記第2の軸方向に突出する、第2シールド電線13、14の芯線13a、14aの前記第2先端部とを、重ねて接続してよく、ほぼ同軸的に接続してよい。 - In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the first shielded wire 12 may be referred to as a single wire or trunk, and the second shielded wires 13, 14 may be referred to as a wire bundle or a plurality of branch wires. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the core wire 12a of the first shielded wire 12 can have a first axial tip projecting in a first axial direction, which can be rightward, and the second shielded wires 13, 14 Each of the core wires 13a, 14a can have a second axial tip projecting in a second axial direction, which can be leftward, opposite the first axial direction. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the connecting portion, which may be the crimp terminal 15, is the first end portion of the core wire 12a of the first shielded wire 12, which protrudes in the first axial direction, and the second axial direction. The protruding second end portions of the core wires 13a, 14a of the second shielded wires 13, 14 may be overlapped and connected substantially coaxially.
 ・図1に示すように、第1シールド電線12の最大外径は、第2シールド電線13、14の束の最大外径より小さくてよい。図1に示すように、シールド電線13、14の編組部材13c、14cは、比較的細い第1シールド電線12の上で、すなわち、比較的細い第1シールド電線12の径方向外側で、シールド電線12の編組部材12cと重ねられてよい。シールド電線12、13、14の編組部材12c、13c、14cのこの重なり位置は、ワイヤハーネス11の最大外径の増加を最小化するのに有利である。同様に、下敷きリング17及びかしめリング18を比較的細い第1シールド電線12の上に、すなわち、比較的細い第1シールド電線12の径方向外側に設けることは、ワイヤハーネス11の最大外径の増加を最小化するのに有利である。 · As shown in FIG. 1 , the maximum outer diameter of the first shielded wire 12 may be smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the bundle of the second shielded wires 13 and 14 . As shown in FIG. 1, the braided members 13c, 14c of the shielded wires 13, 14 are positioned above the relatively thin first shielded wire 12, i.e., radially outside the relatively thin first shielded wire 12. It may overlap with twelve braided members 12c. This overlapping position of the braided members 12c, 13c, 14c of the shielded wires 12, 13, 14 is advantageous for minimizing an increase in the maximum outer diameter of the wire harness 11. FIG. Similarly, providing the underlay ring 17 and the crimping ring 18 on the relatively thin first shielded wire 12 , that is, outside the relatively thin first shielded wire 12 in the radial direction reduces the maximum outer diameter of the wire harness 11 . Advantageous to minimize growth.
 ・図4の実施形態において、第2シールド電線33を単一電線または幹線として参照することがあり、第1シールド電線31、32を電線束または複数の分岐線として参照することがある。図4の実施形態において、第2シールド電線33の芯線33aは、右方向であり得る第1の軸方向に突出する第1の軸方向先端部を有することができ、第1シールド電線31、32の芯線31a、32aの各々は、前記第1の軸方向とは反対向きの、左方向であり得る、第2の軸方向に突出する第2の軸方向先端部を有することができる。図4の実施形態において、圧着端子15であり得る接続部は、前記第1の軸方向に突出する、第2シールド電線33の芯線33aの前記第1先端部と、前記第2の軸方向に突出する、第1シールド電線31、32の芯線31a、32aの前記第2先端部とを、重ねて接続してよく、ほぼ同軸的に接続してよい。 - In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the second shielded wire 33 may be referred to as a single wire or trunk, and the first shielded wires 31, 32 may be referred to as a wire bundle or multiple branch wires. In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the core wire 33a of the second shielded wire 33 can have a first axial tip protruding in a first axial direction, which can be rightward, and the first shielded wires 31, 32 Each of the core wires 31a, 32a of can have a second axial tip projecting in a second axial direction, which can be leftward, opposite the first axial direction. In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the connecting portion, which may be the crimp terminal 15, includes the first end portion of the core wire 33a of the second shielded wire 33, which protrudes in the first axial direction, and the The protruding second end portions of the core wires 31a, 32a of the first shielded wires 31, 32 may be overlapped and connected substantially coaxially.
 11 ワイヤハーネス
 12 第1シールド電線(シールド電線)
 12a 第1芯線(芯線)
 12b 内側絶縁被覆
 12c 第1編組部材(編組部材)
 12d 外側絶縁被覆
 13 第2シールド電線(シールド電線)
 13a 第2芯線(芯線)
 13b 内側絶縁被覆
 13c 第2編組部材(編組部材)
 13d 外側絶縁被覆
 14 第2シールド電線(シールド電線)
 14a 第2芯線(芯線)
 14b 内側絶縁被覆
 14c 第2編組部材(編組部材)
 14d 外側絶縁被覆
 15 圧着端子(接続部)
 16 絶縁部
 17 下敷きリング
 18 かしめリング
 19 防水部材
 20 成形型
 21 接着剤
 30 ワイヤハーネス
 31 第1シールド電線(シールド電線)
 31a 第1芯線(芯線)
 31b 内側絶縁被覆
 31c 第1編組部材(編組部材)
 31d 外側絶縁被覆
 32 第1シールド電線(シールド電線)
 32a 第1芯線(芯線)
 32b 内側絶縁被覆
 32c 第1編組部材(編組部材)
 32d 外側絶縁被覆
 33 第2シールド電線(シールド電線)
 33a 第2芯線(芯線)
 33b 内側絶縁被覆
 33c 第2編組部材(編組部材)
 33d 外側絶縁被覆
 34 下敷きリング
 35 かしめリング
 41 防水部材
 42 樹脂パイプ
 43 ゴム栓
 44 ゴム栓
 45 リテーナ
 46 リテーナ
11 wire harness 12 first shielded wire (shielded wire)
12a First core wire (core wire)
12b Inner insulation coating 12c First braided member (braided member)
12d Outer insulation coating 13 Second shielded wire (shielded wire)
13a Second core wire (core wire)
13b Inner insulation coating 13c Second braided member (braided member)
13d Outer insulation coating 14 Second shielded wire (shielded wire)
14a second core wire (core wire)
14b Inner insulation coating 14c Second braided member (braided member)
14d Outer insulation coating 15 Crimp terminal (connection part)
16 insulating part 17 underlay ring 18 caulking ring 19 waterproof member 20 mold 21 adhesive 30 wire harness 31 first shielded wire (shielded wire)
31a First core wire (core wire)
31b Inner insulation coating 31c First braided member (braided member)
31d Outer insulation coating 32 First shielded wire (shielded wire)
32a First core wire (core wire)
32b Inner insulation coating 32c First braided member (braided member)
32d Outer insulation coating 33 Second shielded wire (shielded wire)
33a second core wire (core wire)
33b Inner insulation coating 33c Second braided member (braided member)
33d Outer insulation coating 34 Underlay ring 35 Crimping ring 41 Waterproof member 42 Resin pipe 43 Rubber plug 44 Rubber plug 45 Retainer 46 Retainer

Claims (8)

  1.  芯線と該芯線の外周を覆う編組部材とを有する複数のシールド電線と、
     複数の前記芯線同士が接続されている接続部と、
     前記接続部の外周を覆う絶縁部と、を備えるワイヤハーネスであって、
     前記編組部材は、前記絶縁部を覆って当該絶縁部に直接接触しつつ他の前記シールド電線における前記編組部材と直接接続されているワイヤハーネス。
    a plurality of shielded wires each having a core wire and a braided member covering the outer periphery of the core wire;
    a connecting portion where the plurality of core wires are connected to each other;
    A wire harness comprising an insulating portion that covers the outer periphery of the connection portion,
    A wire harness in which the braided member covers the insulating portion and is in direct contact with the insulating portion and is directly connected to the braided member of the other shielded wire.
  2.  前記接続部は、前記複数のシールド電線においてそれぞれの前記編組部材から露出されたそれぞれの前記芯線が集約された部位に設けられる圧着端子を有する請求項1に記載のワイヤハーネス。 The wire harness according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion has a crimp terminal provided at a portion where the core wires exposed from the braided members of the plurality of shielded wires are concentrated.
  3.  前記シールド電線は、前記編組部材の外周を覆う外側絶縁被覆と、前記芯線と前記編組部材との間に介在される内側絶縁被覆とを有し、
     前記複数のシールド電線は、前記接続部を中心として互いに反対方向に延びる第1シールド電線と第2シールド電線とを有し、
     前記第1シールド電線における前記編組部材である第1編組部材は、前記外側絶縁被覆から露出した部位が前記第1シールド電線における前記外側絶縁被覆の外周を覆うように折り返され、
     前記第2シールド電線における前記編組部材である第2編組部材は、前記外側絶縁被覆から露出した部位が前記絶縁部を覆って当該絶縁部に直接接触しつつ前記第1編組部材と直接接続されている請求項1または請求項2に記載のワイヤハーネス。
    The shielded wire has an outer insulating coating that covers the outer periphery of the braided member and an inner insulating coating that is interposed between the core wire and the braided member,
    The plurality of shielded wires has a first shielded wire and a second shielded wire extending in opposite directions from each other around the connecting portion,
    The first braided member, which is the braided member of the first shielded wire, is folded back so that the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating covers the outer periphery of the outer insulating coating of the first shielded wire,
    The second braided member, which is the braided member of the second shielded wire, is directly connected to the first braided member while the portion exposed from the outer insulating coating covers the insulating portion and is in direct contact with the insulating portion. The wire harness according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記第2編組部材は、前記第1編組部材よりも前記外側絶縁被覆からの露出長さが長い請求項3に記載のワイヤハーネス。 The wire harness according to claim 3, wherein the second braided member has a longer exposed length from the outer insulation coating than the first braided member.
  5.  前記第1シールド電線における前記芯線である第1芯線と、前記第2シールド電線における前記芯線である第2芯線とは、それぞれの前記内側絶縁被覆からの露出長さが同じである請求項3または請求項4に記載のワイヤハーネス。 3. The first core wire, which is the core wire of the first shielded wire, and the second core wire, which is the core wire of the second shielded wire, have the same exposed length from the inner insulating coating. The wire harness according to claim 4.
  6.  前記第1シールド電線は1本であり、前記第2シールド電線は複数本である請求項3から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤハーネス。 The wire harness according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein there is one first shielded wire and a plurality of second shielded wires.
  7.  前記第1シールド電線は複数本であり、前記第2シールド電線は1本である請求項3から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤハーネス。 The wire harness according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the number of the first shielded electric wires is plural and the number of the second shielded electric wires is one.
  8.  外周側に全ての前記シールド電線の全ての前記編組部材が配置される下敷きリングと、
     前記下敷きリングとで全ての前記編組部材を挟み込みつつ接続するようにかしめ固定されるかしめリングと、
    を備える請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤハーネス。
    an underlay ring in which all the braided members of all the shielded wires are arranged on the outer peripheral side;
    a caulking ring that is caulked and fixed so as to sandwich and connect all of the braided members with the underlay ring;
    The wire harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
PCT/JP2022/026164 2021-08-02 2022-06-30 Wire harness WO2023013324A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190081415A1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-14 Te Connectivity Corporation Neutral conductor connection protection devices and cover assembly kits, electrical connections and methods including same
JP2021106210A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-26 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire harness

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190081415A1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-14 Te Connectivity Corporation Neutral conductor connection protection devices and cover assembly kits, electrical connections and methods including same
JP2021106210A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-26 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire harness

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