WO2023005547A1 - Clothing treatment device - Google Patents

Clothing treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023005547A1
WO2023005547A1 PCT/CN2022/101540 CN2022101540W WO2023005547A1 WO 2023005547 A1 WO2023005547 A1 WO 2023005547A1 CN 2022101540 W CN2022101540 W CN 2022101540W WO 2023005547 A1 WO2023005547 A1 WO 2023005547A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
ozone
baffle
outlet
flow
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PCT/CN2022/101540
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任龙
屠锦军
宋三力
蒋元慧
Original Assignee
无锡小天鹅电器有限公司
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Application filed by 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 filed Critical 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司
Publication of WO2023005547A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005547A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of laundry treatment, in particular to a laundry treatment device.
  • the washing machine is equipped with an ozone catalytic device, and the ozone generated by the ozone generator enters the ozone catalytic device, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst to generate hydroxyl radicals ( ⁇ OH), and the hydroxyl radicals enter the washing chamber for washing.
  • ozone is directly passed into the ozone catalytic device, and the solubility of ozone is low.
  • the embodiment of the present application expects to provide a laundry treatment device with high ozone solubility.
  • a clothes processing device including:
  • a catalytic device includes a housing, a gas disperser and a catalyst, the housing is formed with an accommodating chamber and an outlet, the outlet communicates with the accommodating chamber and the washing chamber, the catalyst and the gas disperse
  • the gas diffusers are all located in the accommodating chamber, and the gas diffuser communicates with the ozone generator and is used for dispersing the ozone from the ozone generator.
  • the gas disperser includes a body, and the body is provided with a plurality of micropores passing through the body.
  • the gas disperser includes an air shell with an air outlet and an aeration membrane, the air shell communicates with the ozone generator, and the aeration membrane covers the air outlet to disperse the ozone .
  • the gas diffuser is located at the bottom of the containing chamber, and the outlet is located at the top of the housing and is formed on a peripheral side wall of the housing.
  • the catalytic device includes a partition disposed in the containing chamber, the partition is formed with a plurality of through holes, and the partition divides the containing chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber. chamber, the gas disperser is located at one side of the first chamber, and the outlet is located at one side of the second chamber.
  • the catalytic device includes a baffle disposed within the second chamber.
  • the baffle is formed with a plurality of flow holes.
  • the angle between the baffle and the partition is less than 90 degrees.
  • the number of the baffles is multiple, and the multiple baffles are arranged alternately at intervals along the height direction of the housing.
  • the catalytic device includes a baffle disposed in the second chamber, and the baffle is a non-porous structure.
  • the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the casing, or the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle.
  • the baffle is arranged vertically to the inner peripheral wall of the casing, or, the baffle is arranged perpendicular to the baffle.
  • the included angle between the baffle and the partition is greater than 0 degrees.
  • the number of the baffles is multiple, and each of the baffles is arranged in a staggered manner.
  • the bottom of the cylinder assembly is formed with a drain port communicating with the washing chamber
  • the catalytic device is located outside the cylinder assembly and is arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly
  • the drain The mouth communicates with the outlet.
  • the ozone from the ozone generator is dispersed by the gas diffuser and then enters the storage chamber, and the water in the washing chamber can enter the storage chamber, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by a catalyst to generate strong oxidation.
  • Substances such as hydroxyl radicals, in this way, the water liquid rich in ozone, hydroxyl radicals and other oxidizing substances together form a mixture fluid, which improves the sterilization, disinfection and decontamination effects.
  • Ozone is dispersed through a gas disperser to form tiny bubbles, for example, the inner diameter of the bubbles is at the micronano level.
  • ozone disperses into the water liquid, which increases the solubility of ozone in the water liquid, and the concentration of ozone is higher, which can not only increase the catalytic reaction rate, accelerate the catalytic reaction, but also generate more hydroxyl radicals, which improves the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.
  • the disinfection and decontamination effect on the clothes is better. It can avoid color crossing of clothes, so that users can use it more conveniently and improve user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laundry treatment device in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a catalytic device in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the dotted arrows schematically show the flow path of the mixture fluid;
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind of catalytic device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of A-A in Fig. 4, wherein the dotted arrows schematically show the flow path of the mixture fluid;
  • Fig. 6 is the sectional view of B-B direction in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 7 is the sectional view of C-C direction in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at point D in FIG. 5 .
  • orientation or positional relationship of "top”, “bottom” and “height direction” refers to the orientation or positional relationship of the laundry treatment equipment and the catalytic device during normal use, for example, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 5, it should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, in order to specify configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of laundry treatment equipment
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a cylinder assembly 10, an ozone generator 20 and a catalytic device 30
  • the cylinder assembly 10 has a washing chamber
  • the catalytic device 30 includes a shell Body 31, gas disperser 32 and catalyst 33
  • housing 31 is formed with accommodating chamber 31a and outlet 31b
  • outlet 31b communicates accommodating chamber 31a and washing chamber
  • catalyst 33 and gas disperser 32 are all located in accommodating chamber 31a
  • gas disperser 32 is in communication with the ozone generator 20 and is used to disperse the ozone from the ozone generator 20 .
  • ozone and water react under the catalytic action of the catalyst 33 to generate strong oxidizing substances.
  • the oxidizing property of strong oxidizing substances is higher than that of ozone, and strong oxidizing substances include but not limited to hydroxyl radicals and the like. Taking hydroxyl radicals as an example, hydroxyl radicals have a very strong electron-accepting ability, that is, oxidation ability. The strong oxidative properties of hydroxyl radicals enable them to destroy the protein structure of bacteria or viruses and play a role in disinfection and sterilization. Hydroxyl radicals can also chemically react with pollutants to oxidize pollutants into CO2, H2O or inorganic salts, etc. No secondary pollution. Therefore, compared with ozone, hydroxyl radicals not only have stronger sterilization and disinfection effects, but also have stronger decontamination capabilities, and there is no secondary pollution.
  • the ozone from the ozone generator 20 is dispersed by the gas disperser 32 and then enters the accommodating chamber 31a, the water in the washing chamber can enter the accommodating chamber 31a, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst 33 After the reaction, strong oxidizing substances such as hydroxyl radicals are generated.
  • the water liquid rich in oxidizing substances such as ozone and hydroxyl radicals jointly forms a mixture fluid, which improves the sterilization, disinfection and decontamination effects.
  • the ozone is dispersed through the gas disperser 32 to form tiny bubbles, for example, the inner diameter of the bubbles is at the micronano level.
  • ozone disperses into the water liquid, which increases the solubility of ozone in the water liquid, and the concentration of ozone is higher, which can not only increase the catalytic reaction rate, accelerate the catalytic reaction, but also generate more hydroxyl radicals, which improves the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.
  • the disinfection and decontamination effect on the clothes is better. It can avoid color crossing of clothes, so that users can use it more conveniently and improve user experience.
  • the concentration of hydroxyl radicals in the aqueous solution reaches about 0.31 mMol (mmol) by dispersing ozone through the gas disperser 32 , thus greatly increasing the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.
  • the specific type of the laundry treatment equipment is not limited, for example, the laundry treatment equipment may be an all-in-one washer-dryer or a washing machine, and so on.
  • the clothes processing equipment may be a wave-wheel washing machine or a rolling washing machine or the like.
  • the bottom of the cylinder assembly 10 is formed with a drain port communicating with the washing chamber
  • the catalytic device 30 is located outside the cylinder assembly 10 and arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly 10, and the drain port communicates with the outlet 31b.
  • the space outside the barrel assembly 10 is relatively large, which not only facilitates loading and unloading of the catalytic device 30 , but also facilitates subsequent maintenance of the catalytic device 30 .
  • the catalytic device 30 is located on the bottom side of the barrel assembly 10 , and the catalytic device 30 is located at a lower position, so that the water flow can smoothly enter the accommodating chamber 31a through the water outlet and the outlet 31b under the action of gravity.
  • the washing chamber is filled with water, and the water surface naturally covers the chamber 31a, so that the catalyst 33 in the chamber 31a is immersed in the water, so that ozone can fully contact with the water when it enters the chamber 31a.
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a drainage pipeline and a branch pipe both arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly 10, and the drainage pipeline is connected to the drain port to discharge the water in the washing chamber.
  • the branch pipe connects the drain line and the outlet 31b.
  • the branch pipe and the catalytic device 30 are all located at the lower water level of the cylinder assembly 10, when the washing begins, even if the water in the cylinder assembly 10 Only a small amount of water can also ensure that there is water in the branch pipe and the catalytic device 30.
  • the branch pipe and the catalytic device 30 can be filled with water in a short time, and the ozone can contact the water for catalytic reaction to generate hydroxyl radicals.
  • water can be kept in the accommodation chamber 31a until the drainage is completed, that is to say, during the entire washing process, water in the accommodation chamber 31a contacts with the catalyst 33 and ozone, ensuring that the entire washing process Both can generate hydroxyl radicals, which is beneficial to increase the content and concentration of ozone and hydroxyl radicals in water, and improve the disinfection and sterilization effect.
  • the catalytic device 30 can be flexibly arranged in the limited space of the laundry treatment equipment by connecting the drain port and the outlet 31b through branch pipes without changing the structural layout and piping of the original laundry treatment equipment as much as possible.
  • the drainage pipeline includes a drainage pipe and a drainage valve arranged on the drainage pipe.
  • the drainage valve is used to open or close the drainage pipeline, and the branch pipe is located upstream of the drainage valve. And connected with the drain pipe.
  • the drain valve closes the drain water channel, and the part of the drain pipe upstream of the drain valve is still filled with water, so that, during the washing process, the water from the drain line enters the accommodating chamber 31a.
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes an air pump 40 connected to the ozone generator 20 to drive the flow of ozone.
  • the air pump 40 pumps ozone into the chamber 31a.
  • the flow rate of the ozone is relatively high, and the ozone can stir the flow of the water in the chamber 31a, so that the mixture fluid keeps flowing and the dissolution rate of the detergent can be increased.
  • the air pump 40 is used to pump the ozone to facilitate the control of the flow rate of the ozone.
  • the pressure of the air pump 40 can be adjusted to adjust the flow rate of the ozone, thereby controlling the reaction efficiency of the catalytic reaction to a certain extent.
  • Positive pressure is formed on the side where the ozone generator 20 is located, which can prevent the water in the washing chamber from flowing backward into the ozone generator 20, that is to say, the air pump 40 can also play a role in limiting the direction of water flow, so that structures such as a one-way valve can be avoided .
  • the side where the ozone generator 20 is located is under positive pressure, fine objects such as dandruff in the water flow are not easy to enter the ozone generator 20 or into the delivery pipeline of ozone. Even if tiny objects such as dandruff enter the ozone delivery pipeline, these objects that block the delivery pipeline can be blown out by the pressure of the air pump 40, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the delivery pipeline. Therefore, the use of the air pump 40 reduces the number of parts and simplifies the structure and control method.
  • the location of the ozone generator 20 on the laundry treatment equipment is not limited.
  • the ozone generator 20 is located at a higher position of the cylinder assembly 10, and it is difficult for the water flow to flow back into the ozone generator 20.
  • the housing 31 is formed with an air inlet 31c, the air inlet end of the gas disperser 32 is connected to the air inlet 31c, and the air inlet 31c is connected to the ozone generator 20 through a trachea
  • the ozone from the ozone generator 20 can be delivered to the gas disperser 32 through the gas pipe and the gas inlet 31c.
  • the barrel assembly 10 includes an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is rotatably sleeved in the outer barrel, and the space in the inner barrel is a washing chamber.
  • a plurality of water passage holes are formed on the peripheral side wall of the inner cylinder, and the water passage holes communicate with the space in the washing chamber and the outer tub, and the outer tub is used for holding water, and the drain port is formed on the outer tub.
  • clothes are contained in the washing cavity, and water liquid is contained in the inner space of the outer tub.
  • the water in the outer tub is discharged through the drain.
  • the specific structure of the gas disperser 32 is not limited.
  • the gas disperser 32 includes but is not limited to nozzles, aeration membranes or aerators, etc.
  • the specific type of the aerator is not limited.
  • the aerator can be It is a tube or disc aerator.
  • the gas diffuser 32 includes a body, and the body is provided with a plurality of micropores passing through the body. Ozone enters the chamber through the micropores, and the ozone is in strong contact with the water around the micropores, and the ozone in the gas phase transfers to the water in the liquid phase for mass transfer, thereby forming many tiny bubbles. Micro-bubbles have small bubble diameter, large gas-liquid interface area, and uniform bubble diffusion. In this way, by reducing the size of the bubbles, increasing the number of bubbles, and increasing the degree of turbulence of the water and liquid, the solubility of ozone is improved.
  • a plurality of microwells are arranged in an array.
  • a plurality of micropores can disperse ozone, and the pore size of the micropores is small and the number is large, further improving the solubility of ozone.
  • the diameter of the micropores is not limited. Exemplarily, in one embodiment, the diameter of the micropores is not greater than 100 ⁇ m (micrometer).
  • the gas disperser 32 includes an air shell 321 with an air outlet and an aeration membrane, the air shell 321 communicates with the ozone generator 20, and the aeration membrane covers the air outlet to disperse ozone .
  • the inner space of the gas shell 321 is used to accommodate a certain volume of ozone, and the ozone is aerated through the aeration membrane to achieve the purpose of dispersing the ozone.
  • the aeration membrane is a kind of air-permeable dense membrane, and there are multiple aeration holes densely distributed on the aeration membrane. In this way, the ozone is dispersed into tiny bubbles by the aeration holes.
  • the pore size of the aeration hole is not limited. Exemplarily, the pore size of the aeration hole is between 0.1 ⁇ m and 0.4 ⁇ m.
  • the aeration membrane is not limited, for example, the aeration membrane may be a silicone rubber membrane or a hydrophobic polymer membrane and the like. In this way, the aeration membrane has certain elastic force.
  • the aeration membrane is wrapped around the air outlet of the air shell 321 . In this way, during the process of ozone flowing out from the air outlet, the ozone forces the aeration membrane to deform, thereby making the aeration hole larger, so that the ozone flows out through the aeration hole.
  • the aeration membrane recovers its deformation and the aeration holes are closed again, which can effectively prevent external water from pouring back into the air case 321 through the aeration holes.
  • the shape of the gas shell 321 is not limited.
  • the gas shell 321 is in the shape of a flat disk.
  • the projected shape of the gas shell 321 along the height direction of the casing 31 includes but not limited to a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon. That is to say, the cross-sectional shape of the gas shell 321 is roughly circular, elliptical or polygonal, etc., and the height dimension of the gas shell 321 is much smaller than its cross-sectional area. In this way, the outer surface area of the gas shell 321 is large, and the area that can be used to arrange the aeration membrane on the gas shell 321 is large, thereby increasing the gas output of ozone; Too much space.
  • the position of the gas diffuser 32 is not limited.
  • the position of the gas diffuser 32 is not limited.
  • the ozone moves from the bottom of the chamber 31a to the top of the chamber 31a, so that the ozone, water and catalyst 33 are fully contacted,
  • the generated ozone and hydroxyl radicals can smoothly flow out from the outlet 31b at the top of the casing 31 due to their low density.
  • the outlet 31b is formed on the peripheral side wall of the casing 31, which can minimize the space occupied by the casing 31 in the height direction of the laundry treatment device, making the internal structure of the laundry treatment device more compact.
  • the catalytic device 30 includes a partition 34 disposed in the chamber 31a, the partition 34 is formed with a plurality of through holes 34a, and the partition 34 separates the chamber 31a A first chamber 31a' and a second chamber 31a", the gas diffuser 32 is located on one side of the first chamber 31a', and the outlet 31b is located on one side of the second chamber 31a".
  • the catalyst 33 is located in the second chamber 31a".
  • the first chamber 31a' gives space and time for the ozone and water to fully mix. After the ozone and water are fully mixed, they enter the second chamber 31a" through the through hole 34a. , ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst 33 in the second chamber 31a" to generate hydroxyl radicals. In this way, the reaction rate is faster and the reaction is more complete by mixing first and then catalyzing.
  • the housing 31 is cylindrical, the axial direction of the housing 31 is consistent with the direction of the top and bottom, the partition 34 is roughly disc-shaped, and the partition 34 is along the diameter of the housing 31. Therefore, both the first chamber 31a' and the second chamber 31a" are approximately cylindrical cavities.
  • the type of the catalyst 33 is not limited.
  • the catalyst 33 is in the form of particles, and the catalyst 33 in the form of particles is filled in the second chamber 31 a ′′.
  • the catalytic device 30 includes a baffle 35 arranged in the second chamber 31a".
  • the baffle 35 can change the mixture fluid formed by ozone, water flow and hydroxyl radicals, etc.
  • the flow direction, flow velocity, etc., to generate turbulent flow in the second chamber 31a" increasing the contact time, contact times, reaction time, etc. of ozone, water liquid and catalyst 33. In this way, the reaction between ozone and water is more thorough and sufficient, and the total amount and concentration of hydroxyl radicals are increased.
  • the baffle plate 35 is formed with a plurality of flow holes 35a.
  • the flow hole 35a helps to ensure the smooth flow of the mixture fluid.
  • the baffle 35 is spaced apart from the peripheral side wall of the second chamber 31a ′′ to form a flow area 35b.
  • the baffle 35 can be fixed in the second chamber 31a", the baffle 35 can also be fixed on the partition 34.
  • the mixture fluid formed by ozone, water flow and hydroxyl radicals, etc. can flow through the flow hole 35a and the flow region 35b, and the flow rate of the mixture fluid flow through the flow region 35b and the flow hole 35a is not the same, specifically, the The flow area of the flow area 35b is different from the flow area of the flow hole 35a.
  • the flow area of the flow area 35b is larger, and the flow area of the flow hole 35a is smaller, and the surrounding parts of the flow hole 35a can be
  • the flow of the mixed fluid is hindered, so that the mixed fluid flows through the flow area 35b, the flow velocity and the flow direction of the flow hole 35a are different, the flow field of the mixed fluid in the mixing chamber produces turbulent flow, and the mixed fluid moves irregularly, for example, there are The partial velocity perpendicular to the baffle plate 35 is produced, and like this, the mixture fluid flows from the gas disperser 32 to the outlet 31b along the tortuous path, increasing the contact time, the number of times of contact, the reaction time, etc.
  • the solubility of ozone and hydroxyl radicals in water is easy to reach a saturated state under conditions such as a certain temperature, and the flow hole 35a and the flow area 35b are all convenient for the flow of the mixture fluid. Under the condition of changing the flow direction of the mixture fluid, ensure The fluid has a certain outflow rate, so that the baffle plate 35 is prevented from obstructing the movement of the fluid too much, so as to ensure that the hydroxyl radicals can be fully dissolved in the water flow and enter the washing chamber with the water flow.
  • the flow area refers to the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the fluid flow direction.
  • the angle ⁇ between the baffle plate 35 and the partition plate 34 is less than 90 degrees.
  • the angle ⁇ between the baffle 35 and the partition 34 is 0 degree, that is, the baffle 35 is parallel to the partition 34 .
  • the angle ⁇ between the baffle plate 35 and the partition plate 34 is 45 degrees.
  • the multiple baffles 35 are arranged alternately at intervals along the height direction of the casing 31 . That is to say, the plurality of baffles 35 form a plurality of flow areas 35 b , and the plurality of flow areas 35 b are arranged in layers at intervals along the height direction of the casing 31 .
  • the flow path of the mixture fluid is tortuous and changeable, like this, in the process of flowing from the gas disperser 32 to the outlet 31b, the mixture fluid has more and richer flow paths, for example, part of the mixture fluid can pass through the process of each layer of baffles 35 Orifice 35a circulates; Another example, part of the mixture fluid can be circulated through each layer of flow area 35b; Another example, part of the mixture fluid can be passed through the flow area 35b and flow hole 35a in turn, etc., so that the mixture fluid is forced to The path crosses multiple times through the second chamber 31a", which greatly increases the degree of turbulence.
  • projections of two adjacent flow-passing regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at least partially. That is to say, two adjacent flow passage regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered position, for example, two adjacent flow flow regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered direction along the radial direction of the casing 31 .
  • two adjacent flow passage regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered position, for example, two adjacent flow flow regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered direction along the radial direction of the casing 31 .
  • the degree to which the projections of two adjacent flow-through regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at least partially there is no limit to the degree to which the projections of two adjacent flow-through regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at least partially.
  • two adjacent flow-flow regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 The projections of are only partially non-overlapping. That is to say, the projections of two adjacent flow passage regions 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 partially overlap, and the projections of two adjacent flow flow regions 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap.
  • the projections of two adjacent flow-through areas 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at all.
  • the projections of two adjacent flow passage regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 are spaced apart, and the projections of two adjacent flow flow regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 have no overlapping area. In this way, the mixture fluid is further forced to change the flow direction and flow path, so that the reaction is more thorough.
  • the catalytic device 30 includes a baffle 36 arranged in the second chamber 31a", the baffle 36 is a non-porous structure.
  • the mixture fluid can only bypass The baffle plate 36 flows, but cannot pass through the baffle plate 36.
  • the baffle plate 36 hinders the mixture fluid to a greater extent, and can increase the residence time of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31a "to a greater extent, The catalytic reaction can be more thorough.
  • the baffle 36 can hinder the flow of the mixture fluid to a certain extent, but cannot prevent the flow of the mixture fluid, that is to say, the outer periphery of the baffle 36 is a space through which the mixture fluid can flow.
  • the baffle plate 36 is located between the inner surface of the second chamber 31a" and the baffle plate 35 closest to the outlet 31b.
  • the baffle plate 36 is located between the inner top surface of the second chamber 31a" and the baffle plate 35 at the highest position. That is to say, the baffle 36 is arranged close to the outlet 31b.
  • the baffle 36 can effectively prevent the mixture fluid from directly flowing out of the outlet 31b, prolonging the residence time of the mixture fluid; Excessive interference with the flow of the mixture fluid avoids a sharp reduction in the flow velocity of the mixture fluid, ensuring smooth and multi-path flow of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31a".
  • the number of the baffles 36 is not limited, for example, in one embodiment, the number of the baffles 36 is one. In another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , there are multiple baffles 36 , for example two, and the baffles 36 are arranged alternately.
  • the baffles 36 are alternately arranged along a direction perpendicular to the height direction of the housing 31 .
  • the baffles 36 are arranged in a staggered manner along the radial direction of the casing 31 . In this way, the plurality of baffles 36 play the role of blocking the flow of the mixture fluid multiple times, which can more effectively prolong the residence time of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31 a ′′.
  • the baffle 36 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the casing 11 . That is to say, the baffle 36 is fixed on the inner surface of the second chamber 31a", for example, the baffle 36 is fixed on the inner top surface of the second chamber 31a".
  • the baffle 36 is arranged vertically to the baffle 35 . That is to say, the baffle 36 is fixed on the baffle 35 , for example, the top surface of the baffle 35 is fixed with the baffle 36 . In this way, on the one hand, it is convenient to fix the baffle 36, and on the other hand, the mixture fluid flowing through the baffle 35 changes the flow direction again under the action of the baffle 36, increasing the turbulence of the mixture fluid.
  • the included angle between the baffle plate 36 and the partition plate 34 is greater than 0 degrees. That is, the baffle 36 is not parallel to the partition 34 . For example, the angle between the baffle 36 and the partition 34 is 45 degrees. In this way, the baffle plate 36 is arranged obliquely so that the mixture fluid has a suitable flow rate and residence time.
  • the angle between the baffle 36 and the partition 34 is 90 degrees, that is, the baffle 36 is perpendicular to the partition 34 .
  • the top surface of the second chamber 31a " is provided with a baffle plate 36, and the baffle plate 35 at the highest position is also provided with a baffle plate 36.
  • the mixture fluid is at a position away from the outlet 31b such as the bottom flow rate of the second chamber 31a " Relatively high, the flow rate of the mixture fluid is relatively low at the position near the outlet 31b such as the bottom of the second chamber 31a ".
  • the mixture fluid flowing at high speed acts on the baffle plate 35 and the flow area 35b, etc., and the mixture fluid moving in multiple directions It flows to a position close to the outlet 31b, and under the action of the baffle 36, it stays briefly and then is discharged from the outlet 31b.
  • the minimum distance L between the baffle plate 36 and the centerline E of the casing 31 is not less than one-sixth of the minimum inner diameter of the casing 31 .
  • the casing 31 is substantially cylindrical, and the minimum distance L between the baffle 36 and the centerline E of the casing 31 is greater than or equal to one-sixth of the minimum inner diameter of the casing 31, so that the baffle 36 is in the It is closer to the central area of the housing 31 in order to better adjust the flow direction of the mixture fluid.

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of clothing treatment technology, and provided therein is a clothing treatment device, which comprises a drum assembly, an ozone generator, and a catalysis apparatus; the drum assembly has a washing cavity; the catalysis apparatus comprises a housing, a gas dispersion device, and a catalyst, the housing is formed as having an accommodating cavity and an outlet, the outlet enables communication of the accommodating cavity and the washing cavity, the catalyst and the gas dispersion device are both located within the accommodating cavity, and the gas dispersion device is in communication with the ozone generator and is used for dispersing ozone from the ozone generator; and the ozone is dispersed via the gas dispersion device to form microbubbles. As a consequence, ozone is dispersed in water, the solubility of ozone in the water is improved, and the concentration of hydroxyl radicals is increased. Additionally, clothing comes into contact with a fluid mixture rich in ozone and hydroxyl radicals, better disinfection, bactericidal, and stain removal effects on the clothing are achieved, the hydroxyl radicals have a further function of preventing color transfer between clothing, and the user experience is improved.

Description

一种衣物处理设备A clothes treatment device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请基于申请号为202110851551.9、申请日为2021年07月27日的中国专利申请提出,并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202110851551.9 and a filing date of July 27, 2021, and claims the priority of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application. The entire content of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及衣物处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种衣物处理设备。The present application relates to the technical field of laundry treatment, in particular to a laundry treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,洗衣机设置有臭氧催化装置,臭氧发生器生成的臭氧进入臭氧催化装置内,臭氧与水经催化剂催化反应后产生羟基自由基(·OH),羟基自由基进入洗涤腔内进行洗涤。然而臭氧直接通入臭氧催化装置,臭氧溶解度低。In the related art, the washing machine is equipped with an ozone catalytic device, and the ozone generated by the ozone generator enters the ozone catalytic device, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst to generate hydroxyl radicals (·OH), and the hydroxyl radicals enter the washing chamber for washing. However, ozone is directly passed into the ozone catalytic device, and the solubility of ozone is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施例期望提供一种臭氧溶解度高的衣物处理设备。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application expects to provide a laundry treatment device with high ozone solubility.
为达到上述目的,本申请提供一种衣物处理设备,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a clothes processing device, including:
筒体组件,所述筒体组件具有洗涤腔;a drum assembly having a washing chamber;
臭氧发生器;以及an ozone generator; and
催化装置,所述催化装置包括壳体、气体分散器和催化剂,所述壳体形成有容纳腔和出口,所述出口连通所述容纳腔和所述洗涤腔,所述催化剂和所述气体分散器均位于所述容纳腔内,所述气体分散器与所述臭氧发生器连通且用于分散来自所述臭氧发生器的臭氧。A catalytic device, the catalytic device includes a housing, a gas disperser and a catalyst, the housing is formed with an accommodating chamber and an outlet, the outlet communicates with the accommodating chamber and the washing chamber, the catalyst and the gas disperse The gas diffusers are all located in the accommodating chamber, and the gas diffuser communicates with the ozone generator and is used for dispersing the ozone from the ozone generator.
一些实施方案中,所述气体分散器包括本体,所述本体上设置有多个贯穿所述本体的微孔。In some embodiments, the gas disperser includes a body, and the body is provided with a plurality of micropores passing through the body.
一些实施方案中,所述气体分散器包括具有出气口的气壳和曝气膜,所述 气壳与所述臭氧发生器连通,所述曝气膜覆盖所述出气口,以分散所述臭氧。In some embodiments, the gas disperser includes an air shell with an air outlet and an aeration membrane, the air shell communicates with the ozone generator, and the aeration membrane covers the air outlet to disperse the ozone .
一些实施方案中,所述气体分散器位于所述容纳腔的底部,所述出口位于所述壳体的顶部且形成于所述壳体的周侧壁上。In some embodiments, the gas diffuser is located at the bottom of the containing chamber, and the outlet is located at the top of the housing and is formed on a peripheral side wall of the housing.
一些实施方案中,所述催化装置包括设置于所述容纳腔内的隔板,所述隔板形成有多个通孔,所述隔板将所述容纳腔分隔成第一腔室和第二腔室,所述气体分散器位于所述第一腔室的一侧,所述出口位于所述第二腔室的一侧。In some embodiments, the catalytic device includes a partition disposed in the containing chamber, the partition is formed with a plurality of through holes, and the partition divides the containing chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber. chamber, the gas disperser is located at one side of the first chamber, and the outlet is located at one side of the second chamber.
一些实施方案中,所述催化装置包括设置于所述第二腔室内的折流板。In some embodiments, the catalytic device includes a baffle disposed within the second chamber.
一些实施方案中,所述折流板形成有多个过流孔。In some embodiments, the baffle is formed with a plurality of flow holes.
一些实施方案中,所述折流板与所述隔板之间的夹角小于90度。In some embodiments, the angle between the baffle and the partition is less than 90 degrees.
一些实施方案中,所述折流板的数量为多个,多个所述折流板沿所述壳体的高度方向间隔交错排布。In some embodiments, the number of the baffles is multiple, and the multiple baffles are arranged alternately at intervals along the height direction of the housing.
一些实施方案中,所述催化装置包括设置于所述第二腔室内的挡流板,所述挡流板为无孔结构。In some embodiments, the catalytic device includes a baffle disposed in the second chamber, and the baffle is a non-porous structure.
一些实施方案中,所述挡流板与所述壳体的内周壁固定连接,或者,所述挡流板与所述折流板固定连接。In some embodiments, the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the casing, or the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle.
一些实施方案中,所述挡流板与所述壳体的内周壁垂直设置,或者,所述挡流板与所述折流板垂直设置。In some embodiments, the baffle is arranged vertically to the inner peripheral wall of the casing, or, the baffle is arranged perpendicular to the baffle.
一些实施方案中,所述挡流板与所述隔板之间的夹角大于0度。In some embodiments, the included angle between the baffle and the partition is greater than 0 degrees.
一些实施方案中,所述挡流板的数量为多个,各所述挡流板交错设置。In some embodiments, the number of the baffles is multiple, and each of the baffles is arranged in a staggered manner.
一些实施方案中,所述筒体组件的底部形成有与所述洗涤腔连通的排水口,所述催化装置位于所述筒体组件外部且设置于所述筒体组件的底侧,所述排水口连通所述出口。In some embodiments, the bottom of the cylinder assembly is formed with a drain port communicating with the washing chamber, the catalytic device is located outside the cylinder assembly and is arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly, and the drain The mouth communicates with the outlet.
本申请实施例提供的衣物处理设备,来自臭氧发生器的臭氧经气体分散器分散后进入容纳腔内,洗涤腔内的水液能够进入容纳腔内,臭氧与水经催化剂催化反应后生成强氧化物质例如羟基自由基,这样,富含臭氧、羟基自由基等氧化物质的水液共同构成混合物流体,提高了杀菌消毒和去污效果。臭氧经过气体分散器分散,以形成微小气泡,例如气泡的内径在微纳米级别。这样,一 方面,臭氧分散进入水液内,提高了水液中臭氧的溶解度,臭氧的浓度更高,不仅能够提高催化反应速率,加快催化反应,还能够生成更多的羟基自由基,提高了羟基自由基的浓度。另一方面,衣物与富含臭氧、羟基自由基的混合物流体接触,对衣物的消毒杀菌和去污效果更好,羟基自由基还具有防衣物串色的作用,多种颜色衣物混洗时,能够避免衣物串色,这样,用户使用更加便利,能够提升用户体验。In the clothing treatment equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the ozone from the ozone generator is dispersed by the gas diffuser and then enters the storage chamber, and the water in the washing chamber can enter the storage chamber, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by a catalyst to generate strong oxidation. Substances such as hydroxyl radicals, in this way, the water liquid rich in ozone, hydroxyl radicals and other oxidizing substances together form a mixture fluid, which improves the sterilization, disinfection and decontamination effects. Ozone is dispersed through a gas disperser to form tiny bubbles, for example, the inner diameter of the bubbles is at the micronano level. In this way, on the one hand, ozone disperses into the water liquid, which increases the solubility of ozone in the water liquid, and the concentration of ozone is higher, which can not only increase the catalytic reaction rate, accelerate the catalytic reaction, but also generate more hydroxyl radicals, which improves the concentration of hydroxyl radicals. On the other hand, when the clothes are in contact with the mixture fluid rich in ozone and hydroxyl radicals, the disinfection and decontamination effect on the clothes is better. It can avoid color crossing of clothes, so that users can use it more conveniently and improve user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一实施例中的衣物处理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laundry treatment device in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例中的催化装置的结构示意图,其中,虚线箭头示意性的展示出了混合物流体的流动路径;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a catalytic device in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the dotted arrows schematically show the flow path of the mixture fluid;
图3为本申请一实施例中的另一种催化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind of catalytic device in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为图3所示结构另一个视角的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure shown in Fig. 3;
图5为图4中A-A方向的剖视图,其中,虚线箭头示意性的展示出了混合物流体的流动路径;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of A-A in Fig. 4, wherein the dotted arrows schematically show the flow path of the mixture fluid;
图6为图4中B-B方向的剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of B-B direction in Fig. 4;
图7为图4中C-C方向的剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of C-C direction in Fig. 4;
图8为图5中D处的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at point D in FIG. 5 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合,具体实施方式中的详细描述应理解为本申请宗旨的解释说明,不应视为对本申请的不当限制。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Undue Limitation of This Application.
在本申请实施例的描述中,“顶”、“底”、“高度方向”方位或位置关系为衣物处理设备和催化装置正常使用时的方位或位置关系,例如,图1、图2、图3和图5所示的方位或位置关系,需要理解的是,这些方位术语仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship of "top", "bottom" and "height direction" refers to the orientation or positional relationship of the laundry treatment equipment and the catalytic device during normal use, for example, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 5, it should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, in order to specify configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
请参见图1和图2,本申请实施例提供一种衣物处理设备,衣物处理设备包括筒体组件10、臭氧发生器20以及催化装置30,筒体组件10具有洗涤腔,催化装置30包括壳体31、气体分散器32和催化剂33,壳体31形成有容纳腔31a和出口31b,出口31b连通容纳腔31a和洗涤腔,催化剂33和气体分散器32均位于容纳腔31a内,气体分散器32与臭氧发生器20连通且用于分散来自臭氧发生器20的臭氧。具体的,臭氧和水在催化剂33的催化作用下反应生成强氧化物质。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of laundry treatment equipment, the laundry treatment equipment includes a cylinder assembly 10, an ozone generator 20 and a catalytic device 30, the cylinder assembly 10 has a washing chamber, and the catalytic device 30 includes a shell Body 31, gas disperser 32 and catalyst 33, housing 31 is formed with accommodating chamber 31a and outlet 31b, outlet 31b communicates accommodating chamber 31a and washing chamber, catalyst 33 and gas disperser 32 are all located in accommodating chamber 31a, gas disperser 32 is in communication with the ozone generator 20 and is used to disperse the ozone from the ozone generator 20 . Specifically, ozone and water react under the catalytic action of the catalyst 33 to generate strong oxidizing substances.
强氧化物质的氧化性高于臭氧,强氧化物质包括但不限于羟基自由基等。以羟基自由基为例,羟基自由基具有极强的得电子能力,也就是氧化能力。羟基自由基的强氧化性使其能够破坏细菌或病毒的蛋白质结构,起到消毒杀菌的作用,羟基自由基还能够与污染物发生化学反应,把污染物氧化成CO2、H2O或无机盐等,无二次污染。因此,相对于臭氧而言,羟基自由基不仅具有更强的杀菌消毒效果,还具有更强的去污能力,而且没有二次污染。The oxidizing property of strong oxidizing substances is higher than that of ozone, and strong oxidizing substances include but not limited to hydroxyl radicals and the like. Taking hydroxyl radicals as an example, hydroxyl radicals have a very strong electron-accepting ability, that is, oxidation ability. The strong oxidative properties of hydroxyl radicals enable them to destroy the protein structure of bacteria or viruses and play a role in disinfection and sterilization. Hydroxyl radicals can also chemically react with pollutants to oxidize pollutants into CO2, H2O or inorganic salts, etc. No secondary pollution. Therefore, compared with ozone, hydroxyl radicals not only have stronger sterilization and disinfection effects, but also have stronger decontamination capabilities, and there is no secondary pollution.
本申请实施例提供的衣物处理设备,来自臭氧发生器20的臭氧经气体分散器32分散后进入容纳腔31a内,洗涤腔内的水液能够进入容纳腔31a内,臭氧与水经催化剂33催化反应后生成强氧化物质例如羟基自由基,这样,富含臭氧、羟基自由基等氧化物质的水液共同构成混合物流体,提高了杀菌消毒和去污效果。臭氧经过气体分散器32分散,以形成微小气泡,例如气泡的内径在微纳米级别。这样,一方面,臭氧分散进入水液内,提高了水液中臭氧的溶解度,臭氧的浓度更高,不仅能够提高催化反应速率,加快催化反应,还能够生成更多的羟基自由基,提高了羟基自由基的浓度。另一方面,衣物与富含臭氧、羟基自由基的混合物流体接触,对衣物的消毒杀菌和去污效果更好,羟基自由基还具有防衣物串色的作用,多种颜色衣物混洗时,能够避免衣物串色,这样,用户使用更加便利,能够提升用户体验。In the clothing treatment equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the ozone from the ozone generator 20 is dispersed by the gas disperser 32 and then enters the accommodating chamber 31a, the water in the washing chamber can enter the accommodating chamber 31a, and the ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst 33 After the reaction, strong oxidizing substances such as hydroxyl radicals are generated. In this way, the water liquid rich in oxidizing substances such as ozone and hydroxyl radicals jointly forms a mixture fluid, which improves the sterilization, disinfection and decontamination effects. The ozone is dispersed through the gas disperser 32 to form tiny bubbles, for example, the inner diameter of the bubbles is at the micronano level. In this way, on the one hand, ozone disperses into the water liquid, which increases the solubility of ozone in the water liquid, and the concentration of ozone is higher, which can not only increase the catalytic reaction rate, accelerate the catalytic reaction, but also generate more hydroxyl radicals, which improves the concentration of hydroxyl radicals. On the other hand, when the clothes are in contact with the mixture fluid rich in ozone and hydroxyl radicals, the disinfection and decontamination effect on the clothes is better. It can avoid color crossing of clothes, so that users can use it more conveniently and improve user experience.
一实施例中,在一定的试验条件下,通过气体分散器32分散臭氧,水液中羟基自由基的浓度达到0.31mMol(毫摩尔)左右,如此,极大地提高了羟基自由基的浓度。In one embodiment, under certain test conditions, the concentration of hydroxyl radicals in the aqueous solution reaches about 0.31 mMol (mmol) by dispersing ozone through the gas disperser 32 , thus greatly increasing the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.
衣物处理设备的具体类型不限,例如,衣物处理设备可以是洗干一体机或洗衣机等等。衣物处理设备可以为波轮洗衣机或滚动洗衣机等等。The specific type of the laundry treatment equipment is not limited, for example, the laundry treatment equipment may be an all-in-one washer-dryer or a washing machine, and so on. The clothes processing equipment may be a wave-wheel washing machine or a rolling washing machine or the like.
以衣物处理设备为洗干一体机为例,洗涤时,洗涤腔和容纳腔31a内均具有水液,臭氧进入容纳腔31a中,至少部分臭氧与水经催化剂33催化反应后生成羟基自由基,臭氧、羟基自由基进入洗涤腔内。如此,在洗涤过程中,臭氧和羟基自由基与衣物接触,以起到消毒杀菌、去污和固色的目的。烘干时,洗涤腔内没有水液,容纳腔31a内也可以没有存水,这样,可以向容纳腔31a内输送臭氧,臭氧不发生催化反应,而是直接进入洗涤腔内,也就是说,臭氧直接用于杀菌消毒。Taking the laundry treatment equipment as an integrated washing and drying machine as an example, when washing, there is water in the washing chamber and the containing chamber 31a, and ozone enters the containing chamber 31a, and at least part of the ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst 33 to generate hydroxyl radicals. Ozone and hydroxyl radicals enter the washing chamber. In this way, during the washing process, ozone and hydroxyl radicals come into contact with the clothes to achieve the purpose of disinfection, decontamination and color fixation. When drying, there is no water liquid in the washing chamber, and there may be no water in the receiving chamber 31a. In this way, ozone can be delivered to the receiving chamber 31a, and the ozone does not undergo a catalytic reaction, but directly enters the washing chamber, that is to say, Ozone is directly used for sterilization and disinfection.
一实施例中,请参见图1,筒体组件10的底部形成有与洗涤腔连通的排水口,催化装置30位于筒体组件10外部且设置于筒体组件10的底侧,排水口连通出口31b。筒体组件10外部的空间较大,不仅便于装卸催化装置30,也便于后续检修催化装置30。催化装置30位于筒体组件10的底侧,催化装置30位置较低,如此,水流在重力作用下能够通过排水口和出口31b顺畅进入容纳腔31a内。例如,洗涤时,洗涤腔内盛放水液,水面自然没过容纳腔31a,使容纳腔31a内的催化剂33浸没于水液中,这样,臭氧进入容纳腔31a中即可与水液充分接触。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 , the bottom of the cylinder assembly 10 is formed with a drain port communicating with the washing chamber, the catalytic device 30 is located outside the cylinder assembly 10 and arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly 10, and the drain port communicates with the outlet 31b. The space outside the barrel assembly 10 is relatively large, which not only facilitates loading and unloading of the catalytic device 30 , but also facilitates subsequent maintenance of the catalytic device 30 . The catalytic device 30 is located on the bottom side of the barrel assembly 10 , and the catalytic device 30 is located at a lower position, so that the water flow can smoothly enter the accommodating chamber 31a through the water outlet and the outlet 31b under the action of gravity. For example, when washing, the washing chamber is filled with water, and the water surface naturally covers the chamber 31a, so that the catalyst 33 in the chamber 31a is immersed in the water, so that ozone can fully contact with the water when it enters the chamber 31a.
一实施例中,请参见图1和图2,衣物处理设备包括均设置于筒体组件10底侧的排水管路和支管,排水管路与排水口连接,以排出洗涤腔内的水液,例如,在洗涤完成时,洗涤腔内的水液通过排水管路排出。支管连接排水管路和出口31b。一方面,在洗涤开始时,洗涤腔内开始进水,由于排水管路、支管和催化装置30均位于筒体组件10较低的水位处,这样,在洗涤开始时,即使筒体组件10内只有少量的水,也能够确保支管和催化装置30内有水,支管和催化装置30内在短时间内即可充满水液,臭氧就可以接触到水进行催化反应,生成羟基自由基的目的。在排水过程中,一直到排水完成之前,容纳腔31a内都可以保持有水,也就是说,在整个洗涤过程中,容纳腔31a内都有水与催化剂33、臭氧接触,确保整个洗涤过程中均能够生成羟基自由基,有利于增加水液中臭氧和羟基自由基的含量和浓度,提升消毒杀菌效果。另一方面,这样设计,可以在尽量不 改变原衣物处理设备结构布置和布管的基础上,通过支管连通排水口和出口31b,在衣物处理设备有限的空间内灵活设置催化装置30。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the laundry treatment equipment includes a drainage pipeline and a branch pipe both arranged on the bottom side of the cylinder assembly 10, and the drainage pipeline is connected to the drain port to discharge the water in the washing chamber. For example, when the washing is finished, the water in the washing chamber is discharged through the drainage pipeline. The branch pipe connects the drain line and the outlet 31b. On the one hand, at the beginning of washing, water begins to enter the washing chamber, and since the drainage pipeline, the branch pipe and the catalytic device 30 are all located at the lower water level of the cylinder assembly 10, when the washing begins, even if the water in the cylinder assembly 10 Only a small amount of water can also ensure that there is water in the branch pipe and the catalytic device 30. The branch pipe and the catalytic device 30 can be filled with water in a short time, and the ozone can contact the water for catalytic reaction to generate hydroxyl radicals. During the drainage process, water can be kept in the accommodation chamber 31a until the drainage is completed, that is to say, during the entire washing process, water in the accommodation chamber 31a contacts with the catalyst 33 and ozone, ensuring that the entire washing process Both can generate hydroxyl radicals, which is beneficial to increase the content and concentration of ozone and hydroxyl radicals in water, and improve the disinfection and sterilization effect. On the other hand, with this design, the catalytic device 30 can be flexibly arranged in the limited space of the laundry treatment equipment by connecting the drain port and the outlet 31b through branch pipes without changing the structural layout and piping of the original laundry treatment equipment as much as possible.
排水管路的结构不限,示例性的,一实施例中,排水管路包括排水管和设置于排水管上的排水阀,排水阀用于打开或关闭排水管路,支管位于排水阀的上游且与排水管连通。在洗涤过程中,排水阀关闭排水水路,排水管位于排水阀上游的部分仍然充满水液,这样,在洗涤过程中,来自排水管路的水液进入容纳腔31a内。The structure of the drainage pipeline is not limited. As an example, in one embodiment, the drainage pipeline includes a drainage pipe and a drainage valve arranged on the drainage pipe. The drainage valve is used to open or close the drainage pipeline, and the branch pipe is located upstream of the drainage valve. And connected with the drain pipe. During the washing process, the drain valve closes the drain water channel, and the part of the drain pipe upstream of the drain valve is still filled with water, so that, during the washing process, the water from the drain line enters the accommodating chamber 31a.
一实施例中,请参见图1和图2,衣物处理设备包括气泵40,气泵40与臭氧发生器20连接,以驱动臭氧流动。气泵40泵送臭氧至容纳腔31a内,臭氧的流速较高,且臭氧能够搅动容纳腔31a内的水液流动,这样,便于混合物流体保持流动,还能提高洗涤剂的溶解速度。采用气泵40泵送臭氧,便于控制臭氧的流速,例如可以通过调节气泵40的压力,以调节臭氧的流速,从而在一定程度上控制催化反应的反应效率。在臭氧发生器20所在侧形成正压,可以避免洗涤腔内的水倒流进入臭氧发生器20,也就是说,气泵40还可以起到限制水流方向的作用,这样可以避免设置单向阀等结构。另外,由于臭氧发生器20所在侧为正压,水流中的毛屑等细小的物体也不易进入臭氧发生器20或者进入臭氧的输送管路内。即便毛屑等细小的物体进入了臭氧的输送管道内,也可以通过气泵40的压力,将这些堵塞输送管路的物体吹出,从而保证输送管路的畅通。因此,采用气泵40的方式,减少了部件数量,简化了结构和控制方式。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the laundry treatment equipment includes an air pump 40 connected to the ozone generator 20 to drive the flow of ozone. The air pump 40 pumps ozone into the chamber 31a. The flow rate of the ozone is relatively high, and the ozone can stir the flow of the water in the chamber 31a, so that the mixture fluid keeps flowing and the dissolution rate of the detergent can be increased. The air pump 40 is used to pump the ozone to facilitate the control of the flow rate of the ozone. For example, the pressure of the air pump 40 can be adjusted to adjust the flow rate of the ozone, thereby controlling the reaction efficiency of the catalytic reaction to a certain extent. Positive pressure is formed on the side where the ozone generator 20 is located, which can prevent the water in the washing chamber from flowing backward into the ozone generator 20, that is to say, the air pump 40 can also play a role in limiting the direction of water flow, so that structures such as a one-way valve can be avoided . In addition, since the side where the ozone generator 20 is located is under positive pressure, fine objects such as dandruff in the water flow are not easy to enter the ozone generator 20 or into the delivery pipeline of ozone. Even if tiny objects such as dandruff enter the ozone delivery pipeline, these objects that block the delivery pipeline can be blown out by the pressure of the air pump 40, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the delivery pipeline. Therefore, the use of the air pump 40 reduces the number of parts and simplifies the structure and control method.
臭氧发生器20在衣物处理设备上的位置不限,示例性的,一实施例中,请参见图1,臭氧发生器20位于筒体组件10外部且设置于筒体组件10的顶部。这样,臭氧发生器20位于筒体组件10的较高位置处,水流难以倒流至臭氧发生器20内,相应地,水液中的毛屑等杂物也难以进入臭氧发生器20的输气管路内,在一定程度上避免输气管路堵塞,提升了衣物处理设备的稳定性和可靠性。The location of the ozone generator 20 on the laundry treatment equipment is not limited. For example, in one embodiment, please refer to FIG. In this way, the ozone generator 20 is located at a higher position of the cylinder assembly 10, and it is difficult for the water flow to flow back into the ozone generator 20. Correspondingly, it is difficult for dander and other debris in the water liquid to enter the gas pipeline of the ozone generator 20. To a certain extent, it avoids the blockage of the air pipeline, and improves the stability and reliability of the clothes processing equipment.
一实施例中,请参见图5和图6,壳体31形成有进气口31c,气体分散器32的进气端与进气口31c连接,通过气管连接进气口31c和臭氧发生器20的出气端,来自臭氧发生器20的臭氧能够通过气管和进气口31c传递至气体分散器32内。In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the housing 31 is formed with an air inlet 31c, the air inlet end of the gas disperser 32 is connected to the air inlet 31c, and the air inlet 31c is connected to the ozone generator 20 through a trachea The ozone from the ozone generator 20 can be delivered to the gas disperser 32 through the gas pipe and the gas inlet 31c.
筒体组件10的结构不限,示例性的,一实施例中,筒体组件10包括内筒和外桶,内筒可转动地套设于外桶内,内筒内的空间为洗涤腔,内筒的周侧壁形成有多个通水孔,通水孔连通洗涤腔和外桶内的空间,外桶用于盛水,排水口形成于外桶上。在洗涤时,洗涤腔内盛放有衣物,外桶的内部空间盛装有水液。在排水时,例如洗涤完成后,外桶内的水液通过排水口排出。The structure of the barrel assembly 10 is not limited. As an example, in one embodiment, the barrel assembly 10 includes an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is rotatably sleeved in the outer barrel, and the space in the inner barrel is a washing chamber. A plurality of water passage holes are formed on the peripheral side wall of the inner cylinder, and the water passage holes communicate with the space in the washing chamber and the outer tub, and the outer tub is used for holding water, and the drain port is formed on the outer tub. During washing, clothes are contained in the washing cavity, and water liquid is contained in the inner space of the outer tub. When draining, for example, after washing is completed, the water in the outer tub is discharged through the drain.
气体分散器32的具体结构不限,示例性的,气体分散器32包括但不限于喷嘴、曝气膜片或曝气器等等,曝气器的具体类型不限,例如,曝气器可以为管式或盘式曝气器。The specific structure of the gas disperser 32 is not limited. Exemplarily, the gas disperser 32 includes but is not limited to nozzles, aeration membranes or aerators, etc. The specific type of the aerator is not limited. For example, the aerator can be It is a tube or disc aerator.
一实施例中,气体分散器32包括本体,本体上设置有多个贯穿本体的微孔。臭氧通过微孔进入容纳腔内,臭氧在微孔周围与水液强烈接触,气相的臭氧向液相的水液进行传质转移,从而形成众多微小气泡。微小气泡的气泡直径小,气液界面面积大,气泡扩散均匀,如此,通过减小气泡的大小,增加气泡的数量,提高水液的紊流程度,从而提高臭氧溶解度。In one embodiment, the gas diffuser 32 includes a body, and the body is provided with a plurality of micropores passing through the body. Ozone enters the chamber through the micropores, and the ozone is in strong contact with the water around the micropores, and the ozone in the gas phase transfers to the water in the liquid phase for mass transfer, thereby forming many tiny bubbles. Micro-bubbles have small bubble diameter, large gas-liquid interface area, and uniform bubble diffusion. In this way, by reducing the size of the bubbles, increasing the number of bubbles, and increasing the degree of turbulence of the water and liquid, the solubility of ozone is improved.
一实施例中,多个微孔呈阵列排布。多个微孔能够分散臭氧,微孔的孔径小且数量多,进一步提高臭氧溶解度。In one embodiment, a plurality of microwells are arranged in an array. A plurality of micropores can disperse ozone, and the pore size of the micropores is small and the number is large, further improving the solubility of ozone.
微孔的孔径不限,示例性的,一实施例中,微孔的孔径不大于100μm(微米)。The diameter of the micropores is not limited. Exemplarily, in one embodiment, the diameter of the micropores is not greater than 100 μm (micrometer).
一实施例中,请参见图1和图2,气体分散器32包括具有出气口的气壳321和曝气膜,气壳321与臭氧发生器20连通,曝气膜覆盖出气口,以分散臭氧。气壳321的内部空间用于容纳一定体积的臭氧,臭氧经曝气膜曝气,达到分散臭氧的目的。In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the gas disperser 32 includes an air shell 321 with an air outlet and an aeration membrane, the air shell 321 communicates with the ozone generator 20, and the aeration membrane covers the air outlet to disperse ozone . The inner space of the gas shell 321 is used to accommodate a certain volume of ozone, and the ozone is aerated through the aeration membrane to achieve the purpose of dispersing the ozone.
曝气膜是一种透气性致密膜,曝气膜上具有密集分布的多个曝气孔。如此,利用曝气孔使臭氧分散成微小气泡。The aeration membrane is a kind of air-permeable dense membrane, and there are multiple aeration holes densely distributed on the aeration membrane. In this way, the ozone is dispersed into tiny bubbles by the aeration holes.
曝气孔的孔径不限,示例性的,曝气孔的孔径在0.1μm~0.4μm之间。The pore size of the aeration hole is not limited. Exemplarily, the pore size of the aeration hole is between 0.1 μm and 0.4 μm.
曝气膜的类型不限,例如,曝气膜可以为硅橡胶膜或疏水性聚合膜等等。这样,曝气膜具有一定的弹性力,一实施例中,曝气膜包裹在气壳321的出气口的周围。这样,臭氧从出气口流出的过程中,臭氧迫使曝气膜变形,进而使曝 气孔变大,以便臭氧通过曝气孔流出。当臭氧停止输送的时候,曝气膜恢复形变,曝气孔重新闭合,这样能够有效的防止外界的水通过曝气孔倒灌入气壳321内。The type of the aeration membrane is not limited, for example, the aeration membrane may be a silicone rubber membrane or a hydrophobic polymer membrane and the like. In this way, the aeration membrane has certain elastic force. In one embodiment, the aeration membrane is wrapped around the air outlet of the air shell 321 . In this way, during the process of ozone flowing out from the air outlet, the ozone forces the aeration membrane to deform, thereby making the aeration hole larger, so that the ozone flows out through the aeration hole. When the delivery of ozone stops, the aeration membrane recovers its deformation and the aeration holes are closed again, which can effectively prevent external water from pouring back into the air case 321 through the aeration holes.
气壳321的形状不限,示例性的,一实施例中,请参见图2,气壳321呈扁平盘状。例如,气壳321沿壳体31高度方向的投影形状包括但不限于圆形、椭圆形或多边形等等。也就是说,气壳321的横截面形状大致呈圆形、椭圆形或多边形等等,气壳321的高度尺寸远小于其横截面面积。这样,气壳321的外表面积大,气壳321上能够用于设置曝气膜的面积大,从而增加臭氧的出气量;而气壳321的高度尺寸较小,避免占据壳体31高度方向上过多的空间。The shape of the gas shell 321 is not limited. For example, in one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , the gas shell 321 is in the shape of a flat disk. For example, the projected shape of the gas shell 321 along the height direction of the casing 31 includes but not limited to a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon. That is to say, the cross-sectional shape of the gas shell 321 is roughly circular, elliptical or polygonal, etc., and the height dimension of the gas shell 321 is much smaller than its cross-sectional area. In this way, the outer surface area of the gas shell 321 is large, and the area that can be used to arrange the aeration membrane on the gas shell 321 is large, thereby increasing the gas output of ozone; Too much space.
气体分散器32的位置不限,示例性的,一实施例中,请参见图2,气体分散器32位于容纳腔31a的底部,出口31b位于壳体31的顶部且形成于壳体31的周侧壁上。如此设计,无论水液是否充满容纳腔31a,容纳腔31a的底部均有水液,臭氧自容纳腔31a的底部向容纳腔31a的顶部运动,以使臭氧、水和催化剂33三者充分接触,生成的臭氧和羟基自由基由于密度较小,能够顺畅地从位于壳体31的顶部的出口31b流出。出口31b形成于壳体31的周侧壁,能尽量减小壳体31占据衣物处理设备高度方向上的空间,使得衣物处理设备内部结构布置更加紧凑。The position of the gas diffuser 32 is not limited. For example, in one embodiment, please refer to FIG. on the side wall. In such a design, no matter whether the water liquid is filled with the chamber 31a, there is water liquid at the bottom of the chamber 31a, and the ozone moves from the bottom of the chamber 31a to the top of the chamber 31a, so that the ozone, water and catalyst 33 are fully contacted, The generated ozone and hydroxyl radicals can smoothly flow out from the outlet 31b at the top of the casing 31 due to their low density. The outlet 31b is formed on the peripheral side wall of the casing 31, which can minimize the space occupied by the casing 31 in the height direction of the laundry treatment device, making the internal structure of the laundry treatment device more compact.
一实施例中,请参见图2、图5和图8,催化装置30包括设置于容纳腔31a内的隔板34,隔板34形成有多个通孔34a,隔板34将容纳腔31a分隔成第一腔室31a’和第二腔室31a”,气体分散器32位于第一腔室31a’的一侧,出口31b位于第二腔室31a”的一侧。催化剂33位于第二腔室31a”内。第一腔室31a’给予臭氧和水液充分混合的空间与时间,臭氧和水液充分混合后,再通过通孔34a进入第二腔室31a”内,臭氧和水液在第二腔室31a”内经催化剂33催化生成羟基自由基。这样,先混合再催化,反应速率更快,且反应更充分。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 , the catalytic device 30 includes a partition 34 disposed in the chamber 31a, the partition 34 is formed with a plurality of through holes 34a, and the partition 34 separates the chamber 31a A first chamber 31a' and a second chamber 31a", the gas diffuser 32 is located on one side of the first chamber 31a', and the outlet 31b is located on one side of the second chamber 31a". The catalyst 33 is located in the second chamber 31a". The first chamber 31a' gives space and time for the ozone and water to fully mix. After the ozone and water are fully mixed, they enter the second chamber 31a" through the through hole 34a. , ozone and water are catalyzed by the catalyst 33 in the second chamber 31a" to generate hydroxyl radicals. In this way, the reaction rate is faster and the reaction is more complete by mixing first and then catalyzing.
一实施例中,请参见图3至图5,壳体31呈圆柱形,壳体31的轴向与其顶底方向一致,隔板34大致呈圆盘形,隔板34沿壳体31的径向设置,因此,第一腔室31a’和第二腔室31a”均为大致呈圆柱形腔体。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the housing 31 is cylindrical, the axial direction of the housing 31 is consistent with the direction of the top and bottom, the partition 34 is roughly disc-shaped, and the partition 34 is along the diameter of the housing 31. Therefore, both the first chamber 31a' and the second chamber 31a" are approximately cylindrical cavities.
催化剂33的类型不限,示例性的,一实施例中,请参见图2,催化剂33呈颗粒状,颗粒状的催化剂33填充于第二腔室31a”内。The type of the catalyst 33 is not limited. For example, in one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , the catalyst 33 is in the form of particles, and the catalyst 33 in the form of particles is filled in the second chamber 31 a ″.
一实施例中,请参见图5至图7,催化装置30包括设置于第二腔室31a”内的折流板35。折流板35能够改变臭氧、水流和羟基自由基等形成的混合物流体的流向、流速等,以在第二腔室31a”内产生紊流,增加了臭氧、水液和催化剂33的接触时间、接触次数、反应时间等等。这样,就使得臭氧和水液反应更彻底、充分,提高了羟基自由基的总量和浓度。In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the catalytic device 30 includes a baffle 35 arranged in the second chamber 31a". The baffle 35 can change the mixture fluid formed by ozone, water flow and hydroxyl radicals, etc. The flow direction, flow velocity, etc., to generate turbulent flow in the second chamber 31a", increasing the contact time, contact times, reaction time, etc. of ozone, water liquid and catalyst 33. In this way, the reaction between ozone and water is more thorough and sufficient, and the total amount and concentration of hydroxyl radicals are increased.
一实施例中,请参见图5至图7,折流板35形成有多个过流孔35a。过流孔35a有助于保证混合物流体顺畅流动。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the baffle plate 35 is formed with a plurality of flow holes 35a. The flow hole 35a helps to ensure the smooth flow of the mixture fluid.
一实施例中,请参见图5至图7,折流板35与第二腔室31a”的周侧壁之间间隔设置以形成过流区域35b。折流板35可以固定在第二腔室31a”的周侧壁,折流板35也可以固定在隔板34上。一方面,臭氧、水流和羟基自由基等形成的混合物流体可以通过过流孔35a和过流区域35b流通,混合物流体流经过流区域35b和过流孔35a的流速不尽相同,具体的,过流区域35b的过流面积和过流孔35a的过流面积不同,例如过流区域35b的过流面积较大,过流孔35a的过流面积较小,且过流孔35a的周围部位能够阻碍混合物流体流动,如此,混合物流体分别流经过流区域35b、过流孔35a的流速、流向均不同,混合腔内的混合物流体的流场产生紊流,混合物流体作不规则运动,例如,有垂直于折流板35的分速度产生,这样,混合物流体沿曲折路径从气体分散器32向出口31b流动,增加了臭氧、水液和催化剂33的接触时间、接触次数、反应时间等等,这样,就使得臭氧和水液反应更彻底、充分,提高了羟基自由基的总量和浓度。另一方面,臭氧和羟基自由基在水中的溶解度在一定温度等条件下易达到饱和状态,过流孔35a和过流区域35b均便于混合物流体流通,在改变混合物流体流动方向的条件下,保证流体具有一定的流出速率,这样,避免折流板35过度阻碍流体的运动,从而保证羟基自由基能够充分溶解至水流中,随水流进入洗涤腔内。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the baffle 35 is spaced apart from the peripheral side wall of the second chamber 31a ″ to form a flow area 35b. The baffle 35 can be fixed in the second chamber 31a", the baffle 35 can also be fixed on the partition 34. On the one hand, the mixture fluid formed by ozone, water flow and hydroxyl radicals, etc. can flow through the flow hole 35a and the flow region 35b, and the flow rate of the mixture fluid flow through the flow region 35b and the flow hole 35a is not the same, specifically, the The flow area of the flow area 35b is different from the flow area of the flow hole 35a. For example, the flow area of the flow area 35b is larger, and the flow area of the flow hole 35a is smaller, and the surrounding parts of the flow hole 35a can be The flow of the mixed fluid is hindered, so that the mixed fluid flows through the flow area 35b, the flow velocity and the flow direction of the flow hole 35a are different, the flow field of the mixed fluid in the mixing chamber produces turbulent flow, and the mixed fluid moves irregularly, for example, there are The partial velocity perpendicular to the baffle plate 35 is produced, and like this, the mixture fluid flows from the gas disperser 32 to the outlet 31b along the tortuous path, increasing the contact time, the number of times of contact, the reaction time, etc. of ozone, water liquid and catalyst 33, like this , so that the ozone and water react more thoroughly and fully, increasing the total amount and concentration of hydroxyl radicals. On the other hand, the solubility of ozone and hydroxyl radicals in water is easy to reach a saturated state under conditions such as a certain temperature, and the flow hole 35a and the flow area 35b are all convenient for the flow of the mixture fluid. Under the condition of changing the flow direction of the mixture fluid, ensure The fluid has a certain outflow rate, so that the baffle plate 35 is prevented from obstructing the movement of the fluid too much, so as to ensure that the hydroxyl radicals can be fully dissolved in the water flow and enter the washing chamber with the water flow.
需要说明的是,过流面积是指垂直于流体流动方向的截面面积。It should be noted that the flow area refers to the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the fluid flow direction.
一实施例中,请参见图2,折流板35与隔板34之间的夹角α小于90度。例 如,折流板35与隔板34之间的夹角α为0度,即折流板35与隔板34平行。又例如,折流板35与隔板34之间的夹角α为45度。这样,混合物流体呈一定角度接触折流板35,折流板35能够稍微减缓混合物流体的流速,增加混合物流体的停留时间,延长催化反应时间,又能够避免过度减小混合物流体的流速,保证折流板35能够保持一定流速流动。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , the angle α between the baffle plate 35 and the partition plate 34 is less than 90 degrees. For example, the angle α between the baffle 35 and the partition 34 is 0 degree, that is, the baffle 35 is parallel to the partition 34 . For another example, the angle α between the baffle plate 35 and the partition plate 34 is 45 degrees. In this way, the mixture fluid contacts the baffle plate 35 at a certain angle, and the baffle plate 35 can slightly slow down the flow velocity of the mixture fluid, increase the residence time of the mixture fluid, prolong the catalytic reaction time, and avoid excessively reducing the flow velocity of the mixture fluid to ensure the deflection The flow plate 35 can maintain a certain flow velocity.
一实施例中,请参见图2和图5,折流板35的数量为多个,多个折流板35沿壳体31的高度方向间隔交错排布。也就是说,多个折流板35形成有多个过流区域35b,多个过流区域35b沿壳体31的高度方向间隔分层排布。混合物流体的流动路径曲折且多变,这样,从气体分散器32向出口31b流动过程中,混合物流体具有更多更丰富的流动路径,例如,部分混合物流体可以通过各层折流板35的过流孔35a流通;又例如,部分混合物流体可以通过各层过流区域35b流通;再例如,部分混合物流体可以依次通过过流区域35b和过流孔35a流通等等,这样,迫使混合物流体按多路径多次错流通过第二腔室31a”,使湍动程度大为增加。In an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , there are multiple baffles 35 , and the multiple baffles 35 are arranged alternately at intervals along the height direction of the casing 31 . That is to say, the plurality of baffles 35 form a plurality of flow areas 35 b , and the plurality of flow areas 35 b are arranged in layers at intervals along the height direction of the casing 31 . The flow path of the mixture fluid is tortuous and changeable, like this, in the process of flowing from the gas disperser 32 to the outlet 31b, the mixture fluid has more and richer flow paths, for example, part of the mixture fluid can pass through the process of each layer of baffles 35 Orifice 35a circulates; Another example, part of the mixture fluid can be circulated through each layer of flow area 35b; Another example, part of the mixture fluid can be passed through the flow area 35b and flow hole 35a in turn, etc., so that the mixture fluid is forced to The path crosses multiple times through the second chamber 31a", which greatly increases the degree of turbulence.
一实施例中,请参见图2和图5,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影至少部分不重叠。也就是说,相邻的两个过流区域35b错位布置,示例性的,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31的径向错位布置。这样,进一步增强混合物流体的流场产生的紊流,混合物流体的运动路径更加曲折且多样化,混合物流体作不规则运动,进一步增加了臭氧、水液和催化剂33的接触时间、接触次数、反应时间等等,这样,就使得臭氧和水液反应更彻底、充分,提高了羟基自由基的总量和浓度。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , projections of two adjacent flow-passing regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at least partially. That is to say, two adjacent flow passage regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered position, for example, two adjacent flow flow regions 35 b are arranged in a staggered direction along the radial direction of the casing 31 . Like this, further strengthen the turbulent flow that the flow field of mixture fluid produces, and the motion path of mixture fluid is more tortuous and diversified, and mixture fluid moves irregularly, has further increased the contact time of ozone, water liquid and catalyst 33, contact times, reaction. Time and so on, in this way, the reaction between ozone and water is more thorough and sufficient, and the total amount and concentration of hydroxyl radicals are increased.
相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影至少部分不重叠的程度不限,示例性的,一实施例中,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影仅部分不重叠。也就是说,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影部分重叠,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影另部分不重叠。另一实施例中,请参见图2和图5,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影完全不重叠。也就是说,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影间隔分离,相邻的两个过流区域35b沿壳体31高度方向的投影没有重合区域。这样, 进一步迫使混合物流体改变流动方向和流动路径,使反应更彻底。There is no limit to the degree to which the projections of two adjacent flow-through regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at least partially. For example, in one embodiment, two adjacent flow-flow regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 The projections of are only partially non-overlapping. That is to say, the projections of two adjacent flow passage regions 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 partially overlap, and the projections of two adjacent flow flow regions 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap. In another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the projections of two adjacent flow-through areas 35 b along the height direction of the casing 31 do not overlap at all. That is to say, the projections of two adjacent flow passage regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 are spaced apart, and the projections of two adjacent flow flow regions 35b along the height direction of the casing 31 have no overlapping area. In this way, the mixture fluid is further forced to change the flow direction and flow path, so that the reaction is more thorough.
一实施例中,请参见图2、图5至图7,催化装置30包括设置于第二腔室31a”内的挡流板36,挡流板36为无孔结构。混合物流体仅能绕过挡流板36流动,而不能穿过挡流板36。如此,挡流板36对混合物流体的阻碍程度更大,能更大程度地增加混合物流体在第二腔室31a”内的停留时长,催化反应能够更彻底。In one embodiment, please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the catalytic device 30 includes a baffle 36 arranged in the second chamber 31a", the baffle 36 is a non-porous structure. The mixture fluid can only bypass The baffle plate 36 flows, but cannot pass through the baffle plate 36. In this way, the baffle plate 36 hinders the mixture fluid to a greater extent, and can increase the residence time of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31a "to a greater extent, The catalytic reaction can be more thorough.
可以理解的是,挡流板36能够在一定程度上阻碍混合物流体流动,但是不能阻止混合物流体流动,也就是说,挡流板36的外周围为能够流通混合物流体的空间。It can be understood that the baffle 36 can hinder the flow of the mixture fluid to a certain extent, but cannot prevent the flow of the mixture fluid, that is to say, the outer periphery of the baffle 36 is a space through which the mixture fluid can flow.
一实施例中,请参见图2、图5至图7,挡流板36位于第二腔室31a”的内表面和最靠近出口31b的折流板35之间。例如,挡流板36位于第二腔室31a”的内顶面和最高位置处的折流板35之间。也就是说,挡流板36靠近出口31b设置,一方面,挡流板36能够有效阻碍混合物流体直接流出出口31b,延长混合物流体的停留时间;另一方面,在一定程度上避免挡流板36过度干涉混合物流体流动,避免急剧减小混合物流体的流速,保证混合物流体能够在第二腔室31a”内顺畅且多路径流动。In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the baffle plate 36 is located between the inner surface of the second chamber 31a" and the baffle plate 35 closest to the outlet 31b. For example, the baffle plate 36 is located between the inner top surface of the second chamber 31a" and the baffle plate 35 at the highest position. That is to say, the baffle 36 is arranged close to the outlet 31b. On the one hand, the baffle 36 can effectively prevent the mixture fluid from directly flowing out of the outlet 31b, prolonging the residence time of the mixture fluid; Excessive interference with the flow of the mixture fluid avoids a sharp reduction in the flow velocity of the mixture fluid, ensuring smooth and multi-path flow of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31a".
挡流板36的数量不限,示例性的,一实施例中,挡流板36的数量为一个。另一实施例中,请参见图2和图5,挡流板36的数量为多个,例如两个,各挡流板36交错设置。例如,各挡流板36沿与壳体31高度方向垂直的方向交错排布。例如,各挡流板36沿壳体31的径向交错排布。这样,多个挡流板36起到多次阻挡混合物流体流动的作用,能够更有效地延长混合物流体在第二腔室31a”内的停留时长。The number of the baffles 36 is not limited, for example, in one embodiment, the number of the baffles 36 is one. In another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , there are multiple baffles 36 , for example two, and the baffles 36 are arranged alternately. For example, the baffles 36 are alternately arranged along a direction perpendicular to the height direction of the housing 31 . For example, the baffles 36 are arranged in a staggered manner along the radial direction of the casing 31 . In this way, the plurality of baffles 36 play the role of blocking the flow of the mixture fluid multiple times, which can more effectively prolong the residence time of the mixture fluid in the second chamber 31 a ″.
挡流板36的具体设置位置不限,请参见图2、图5至图7,一实施例中,挡流板36与壳体11的内周壁固定连接。也就是说,第二腔室31a”的内表面上固定有挡流板36,例如,第二腔室31a”的内顶面固定有挡流板36。一实施例中,挡流板36与折流板35垂直设置。也就是说,折流板35上固定有挡流板36,例如,折流板35的顶面固定有挡流板36。这样,一方面,便于固定挡流板36,另一方面,流经折流板35的混合物流体在挡流板36的作用下再次改变流向,加大混合物流 体湍动程度。The specific location of the baffle 36 is not limited. Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 . In one embodiment, the baffle 36 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the casing 11 . That is to say, the baffle 36 is fixed on the inner surface of the second chamber 31a", for example, the baffle 36 is fixed on the inner top surface of the second chamber 31a". In one embodiment, the baffle 36 is arranged vertically to the baffle 35 . That is to say, the baffle 36 is fixed on the baffle 35 , for example, the top surface of the baffle 35 is fixed with the baffle 36 . In this way, on the one hand, it is convenient to fix the baffle 36, and on the other hand, the mixture fluid flowing through the baffle 35 changes the flow direction again under the action of the baffle 36, increasing the turbulence of the mixture fluid.
一实施例中,挡流板36与隔板34之间的夹角大于0度。也就是说,挡流板36与隔板34不平行。例如,挡流板36与隔板34之间的夹角为45度。这样,通过倾斜设置挡流板36,以便混合物流体具有合适的流速和停留时长。In one embodiment, the included angle between the baffle plate 36 and the partition plate 34 is greater than 0 degrees. That is, the baffle 36 is not parallel to the partition 34 . For example, the angle between the baffle 36 and the partition 34 is 45 degrees. In this way, the baffle plate 36 is arranged obliquely so that the mixture fluid has a suitable flow rate and residence time.
一实施例中,请参见图2和图5,挡流板36与隔板34之间的夹角为90度,即挡流板36垂直于隔板34。第二腔室31a”的顶面设置有挡流板36,最高位置处的折流板35也设置有挡流板36。混合物流体在远离出口31b的位置例如第二腔室31a”的底部流速相对较高,混合物流体在靠近出口31b的位置例如第二腔室31a”的底部流速相对较低。高速流动的混合物流体经折流板35和过流区域35b等作用,多方向运动的混合物流体流动至靠近出口31b的位置,在挡流板36的作用下,短暂滞留后从出口31b排出。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the angle between the baffle 36 and the partition 34 is 90 degrees, that is, the baffle 36 is perpendicular to the partition 34 . The top surface of the second chamber 31a "is provided with a baffle plate 36, and the baffle plate 35 at the highest position is also provided with a baffle plate 36. The mixture fluid is at a position away from the outlet 31b such as the bottom flow rate of the second chamber 31a " Relatively high, the flow rate of the mixture fluid is relatively low at the position near the outlet 31b such as the bottom of the second chamber 31a ". The mixture fluid flowing at high speed acts on the baffle plate 35 and the flow area 35b, etc., and the mixture fluid moving in multiple directions It flows to a position close to the outlet 31b, and under the action of the baffle 36, it stays briefly and then is discharged from the outlet 31b.
一实施例中,请参见图5,挡流板36与壳体31的中心线E之间的最小距离L不小于壳体31的最小内径的六分之一。例如,壳体31大致呈圆柱形,挡流板36与壳体31的中心线E之间的最小距离L大于或等于壳体31的最小内径的六分之一,这样,挡流板36处于较为靠近壳体31的中心区域,以便更好地调整混合物流体的流动方向。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5 , the minimum distance L between the baffle plate 36 and the centerline E of the casing 31 is not less than one-sixth of the minimum inner diameter of the casing 31 . For example, the casing 31 is substantially cylindrical, and the minimum distance L between the baffle 36 and the centerline E of the casing 31 is greater than or equal to one-sixth of the minimum inner diameter of the casing 31, so that the baffle 36 is in the It is closer to the central area of the housing 31 in order to better adjust the flow direction of the mixture fluid.
本申请提供的各个实施例/实施方式在不产生矛盾的情况下可以相互组合。The various embodiments/implementations provided in this application can be combined with each other if no contradiction arises.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种衣物处理设备,包括:A clothes processing device, comprising:
    筒体组件,所述筒体组件具有洗涤腔;a drum assembly having a washing chamber;
    臭氧发生器;以及an ozone generator; and
    催化装置,所述催化装置包括壳体、气体分散器和催化剂,所述壳体形成有容纳腔和出口,所述出口连通所述容纳腔和所述洗涤腔,所述催化剂和所述气体分散器均位于所述容纳腔内,所述气体分散器与所述臭氧发生器连通且用于分散来自所述臭氧发生器的臭氧。A catalytic device, the catalytic device includes a housing, a gas disperser and a catalyst, the housing is formed with an accommodating chamber and an outlet, the outlet communicates with the accommodating chamber and the washing chamber, the catalyst and the gas disperse The gas diffusers are all located in the accommodating chamber, and the gas diffuser communicates with the ozone generator and is used for dispersing the ozone from the ozone generator.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,所述气体分散器包括本体,所述本体上设置有多个贯穿所述本体的微孔。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 1, the gas diffuser comprises a body, and the body is provided with a plurality of micro holes penetrating the body.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,所述气体分散器包括具有出气口的气壳和曝气膜,所述气壳与所述臭氧发生器连通,所述曝气膜覆盖所述出气口,以分散所述臭氧。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 1, the gas diffuser comprises an air shell with an air outlet and an aeration membrane, the air shell communicates with the ozone generator, and the aeration membrane covers the air outlet , to disperse the ozone.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,所述气体分散器位于所述容纳腔的底部,所述出口位于所述壳体的顶部且形成于所述壳体的周侧壁上。According to the laundry treating apparatus according to claim 1, the gas diffuser is located at the bottom of the receiving chamber, and the outlet is located at the top of the housing and is formed on a peripheral side wall of the housing.
  5. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的衣物处理设备,所述催化装置包括设置于所述容纳腔内的隔板,所述隔板形成有多个通孔,所述隔板将所述容纳腔分隔成第一腔室和第二腔室,所述气体分散器位于所述第一腔室的一侧,所述出口位于所述第二腔室的一侧。According to the laundry processing device according to any one of claims 1-4, the catalytic device includes a partition disposed in the accommodating chamber, the partition is formed with a plurality of through holes, and the partition separates the The accommodation chamber is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber, the gas diffuser is located on one side of the first chamber, and the outlet is located on one side of the second chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的衣物处理设备,所述催化装置包括设置于所述第二腔室内的折流板。The laundry treating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the catalytic device includes a baffle provided in the second chamber.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,所述折流板形成有多个过流孔。According to the laundry processing device according to claim 6, the baffle is formed with a plurality of flow holes.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,所述折流板与所述隔板之间的夹角小于90度。According to the laundry processing device according to claim 6, the angle between the baffle and the partition is less than 90 degrees.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,所述折流板的数量为多个,多个所述折流板沿所述壳体的高度方向间隔交错排布。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 6, there are multiple baffles, and the plurality of baffles are arranged alternately at intervals along the height direction of the casing.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,所述催化装置包括设置于所述第二腔室内的挡流板,所述挡流板为无孔结构。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 6, the catalytic device includes a baffle disposed in the second chamber, and the baffle is a non-porous structure.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的衣物处理设备,所述挡流板与所述壳体的内周壁固定连接,或者,所述挡流板与所述折流板固定连接。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 10, the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the casing, or the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,所述挡流板与所述壳体的内周壁垂直设置,或者,所述挡流板与所述折流板垂直设置。According to the laundry treatment device according to claim 11, the baffle is arranged vertically to the inner peripheral wall of the housing, or the baffle is arranged perpendicular to the baffle.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的衣物处理设备,所述挡流板与所述隔板之间的夹角大于0度。According to the laundry processing device according to claim 10, the angle between the baffle and the partition is greater than 0 degrees.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的衣物处理设备,所述挡流板的数量为多个,各所述挡流板交错设置。According to the laundry processing device according to claim 10, the number of the baffles is multiple, and each of the baffles is arranged in a staggered manner.
  15. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的衣物处理设备,所述筒体组件的底部形成有与所述洗涤腔连通的排水口,所述催化装置位于所述筒体组件外部且设置于所述筒体组件的底侧,所述排水口连通所述出口。According to the laundry treatment device according to any one of claims 1-4, the bottom of the cylinder assembly is formed with a drain port communicating with the washing chamber, and the catalytic device is located outside the cylinder assembly and arranged on the The bottom side of the cylinder assembly, the drain port communicates with the outlet.
PCT/CN2022/101540 2021-07-27 2022-06-27 Clothing treatment device WO2023005547A1 (en)

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CN112376211A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-19 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treating device
CN112390434A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-23 广东佳德环保科技有限公司 Wastewater treatment system device and wastewater treatment method
CN112919612A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 北创清源(北京)科技有限公司 Rotational flow gas-liquid uniform distribution type sewage treatment device, sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method
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JPH06154478A (en) * 1992-11-26 1994-06-03 Fukumatsu Noguchi Purifying device for dry cleaning liquid
CN206661229U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-11-24 厦门沃特佳环保科技有限公司 A kind of ozone and waste water mixed reactor
CN207404920U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-25 北京海绵城市建设工程有限公司 A kind of catalytic ozonation system for organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby
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CN112919612A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 北创清源(北京)科技有限公司 Rotational flow gas-liquid uniform distribution type sewage treatment device, sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method

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