WO2023005214A1 - 用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质 - Google Patents

用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2023005214A1
WO2023005214A1 PCT/CN2022/079829 CN2022079829W WO2023005214A1 WO 2023005214 A1 WO2023005214 A1 WO 2023005214A1 CN 2022079829 W CN2022079829 W CN 2022079829W WO 2023005214 A1 WO2023005214 A1 WO 2023005214A1
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Prior art keywords
air quality
water
quality level
dust removal
obtaining
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PCT/CN2022/079829
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English (en)
French (fr)
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吕科磊
杨文钧
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023005214A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005214A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/022—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air dust removal, for example, to a method, device, device, and readable storage medium for controlling dust removal equipment.
  • the dust removal device only performs dust removal by spraying water mist, and the dust removal method is single, which makes the dust removal effect of the dust removal device poor.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, device, and readable storage medium for controlling dust removal equipment, so as to improve the dust removal effect of the dust removal device.
  • the method for controlling dust removal equipment includes a water mist nozzle, a water storage tank and a support plate, the water mist nozzle is opened and closed by a first solenoid valve; the water storage tank is opened at the top The accommodating cavity; the water mist nozzle and the water storage tank are both arranged on the support plate, and the water storage tank is located below the water mist nozzle; the connection between the water storage tank and the support plate is provided with Several water holes, the water holes are opened and closed through the second solenoid valve; the method includes: obtaining the first air quality level; obtaining the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level; according to the water pressure command Control the water mist nozzle to spray water mist through the first solenoid valve; obtain the second air quality level after a preset period of time; obtain the water curtain opening and closing instruction according to the second air quality level; according to the water curtain The opening and closing command controls the opening and closing of the water flow hole through the second electromagnetic valve, so that the water in the water
  • the device for controlling dust removal equipment includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling dust removal equipment when executing the program instructions.
  • the device comprises the above-described means for controlling a dust removal device.
  • the readable storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed, the above-mentioned method for controlling dust removal equipment is executed.
  • the method, device, device, and readable storage medium for controlling dust removal equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects: by obtaining the first air quality level and its corresponding water pressure command, and controlling the dust removal device according to the water pressure command
  • the water mist nozzle of the dust removal equipment sprays water mist, and after a preset period of time, the water curtain opening and closing command is obtained according to the obtained second air quality level, and the opening and closing of the water hole of the dust removal equipment is controlled according to the water curtain opening and closing command, so that The water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dust removal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling dust removal equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air quality level detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling dust removal equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • the dust removal device includes a water mist nozzle 101 , a water storage tank 102 and a support plate 103 .
  • the water mist spray head 101 is opened and closed by the first electromagnetic valve.
  • the water storage tank 102 is an accommodating cavity with an upper opening for collecting the water mist sprayed by the water mist nozzle.
  • Both the water mist nozzle 101 and the water storage tank 102 are arranged on the support plate 103, and the water storage tank is located below the water mist nozzle.
  • a plurality of flow holes 104 are provided at the junction of the water storage tank and the support plate. The water flow hole 104 is opened and closed by the second electromagnetic valve, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • the method for controlling dust removal equipment includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 obtaining the first air quality level
  • Step S202 acquiring the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level
  • Step S203 controlling the water mist nozzle to spray water mist through the first solenoid valve according to the water pressure command
  • Step S204 acquiring the second air quality level after a preset period of time
  • Step S205 obtaining the opening and closing command of the water curtain according to the second air quality level
  • Step S206 controlling the opening and closing of the water hole through the second electromagnetic valve according to the opening and closing command of the water curtain, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • the method for controlling dust removal equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, by obtaining the first air quality level and its corresponding water pressure command, and controlling the water mist nozzle of the dust removal device to spray water mist according to the water pressure command, at a preset time After the stage, the water curtain opening and closing command is obtained according to the obtained second air quality level, and the opening and closing of the water hole of the dust removal equipment is controlled according to the water curtain opening and closing command, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • obtaining the first air quality grade includes: obtaining the air quality index; matching the first air quality grade corresponding to the air quality index in the preset first air quality grade database; the first air quality grade database stores Correspondence between the air quality index and the first air quality grade.
  • obtaining the air quality index includes: obtaining the air quality index through an air quality detector.
  • the first air quality level includes excellent, good, or moderate.
  • the obtained air quality index is less than 50, match the corresponding first air quality grade in the first air quality grade database as excellent; when the obtained air quality index is greater than 51 and less than 150, the The corresponding first air quality level matched in the air quality level database is good; if the obtained air quality index is greater than 151, the corresponding first air quality level matched in the first air quality level database is medium.
  • obtaining the first air quality level includes: obtaining the first air quality level through a preset air quality level detection device; the air quality level detection device is used to obtain the light refraction corresponding to the filter device placed in the preset space rate and the air flow rate corresponding to the filter device, and obtain the first air quality level according to the light refraction index and the air flow rate.
  • obtaining the first air quality level through the air quality level detection device not only takes into account the light transmittance of the filter device, but also takes into account the attenuation of the air volume passing through the filter device, improving the To determine the accuracy of the air quality level, obtain the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level and control the water mist nozzle of the dust removal equipment to spray water mist according to the water pressure command, so that the dust removal is more targeted and the dust removal effect is improved.
  • the preset space is a bedroom, a living room, and the like.
  • an air quality level detection device is placed in the preset space.
  • the air quality level detection device includes a filter device 301, a blower fan 302, a photorefractive index detector 303, a point air volume detector 304 and a housing.
  • the filter device is an activated carbon filter, which is arranged on an outer surface of the casing; the fan fan is arranged inside the casing, and is used to suck the air outside the air quality level detection device into the air quality level detection device through the filter device; the optical refractive index detection The instrument is set inside the housing to detect the light refraction index corresponding to the filter device; the point air volume detector is set on the other outer side of the housing and opposite to the filter device to detect the air flow rate corresponding to the filter device .
  • the air quality level detection device determines that the first air quality level is excellent when the light refractive index and the air flow rate meet the first preset condition; In the case of preset conditions, it is determined that the first air quality level is good; the air quality level detection device determines that the first air quality level is medium when the optical refractive index and air flow rate meet the third preset condition; wherein , the first preset condition, the second preset condition and the third preset condition are formulated according to the maximum optical refraction index and the maximum air circulation rate actually measured by the air quality level detection device in a dust-free environment.
  • acquiring the first air quality level includes: acquiring the first air quality level when a dust removal instruction from a user is received.
  • the first air quality grade is obtained when the user’s dust removal instruction is received, and then the first air quality grade and its corresponding water pressure instruction are obtained, and the water mist nozzle of the dust removal device is controlled to spray water mist according to the water pressure instruction, which is convenient
  • the dust removal equipment performs dust removal according to user needs, which is more humane.
  • obtaining the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level includes: matching the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level in a preset water pressure command database; storing the first air pressure command database in the water pressure command database Correspondence between quality grades and water pressure instructions.
  • the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level is matched in the preset water pressure command database as "set the water pressure to 0Mpa", then the first When the electromagnetic valve is closed, the water mist nozzle does not spray water mist.
  • the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level is matched in the preset water pressure command database as "set the water pressure to 2Mpa”, then the first solenoid valve controls the water mist
  • the nozzle sprays water mist according to the water pressure of 2Mpa, and the diameter of each water droplet of the water mist is 1000 to 1500 ⁇ m.
  • the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level is matched in the preset water pressure command database as "set the water pressure to 3Mpa", then the first solenoid valve controls the water mist
  • the nozzle sprays water mist according to the water pressure of 3Mpa, and the diameter of each water droplet of the water mist is 800 to 1200 ⁇ m. In this way, the air is dedusted through the fine water mist, which not only removes the dust in the air, but also provides a humidification process to moisten and dry the air, thereby improving the user's comfort.
  • obtaining the water pressure instruction corresponding to the first air quality level includes: sending a dust removal request to the user terminal when the first air quality level satisfies the preset dust removal condition; In the case of the confirmation instruction of the first air quality level, the water pressure instruction corresponding to the first air quality level is obtained.
  • the preset dust removal condition is that the first air quality level is good or moderate. In this way, when the first air quality level satisfies the preset dust removal conditions, a dust removal request is sent to the user end to remind the user to perform dust removal, so that the user can confirm the dust removal before turning on the dust removal function, which is more humane.
  • the water mist nozzle is controlled to spray water mist according to the water pressure command, and the second air quality level is obtained after a preset period of time, such as 30 minutes.
  • obtaining the second air quality grade includes: obtaining the air quality index; matching the second air quality grade corresponding to the air quality index in the preset second air quality grade database; the second air quality grade database stores The correspondence between the air quality index and the second air quality grade.
  • the second air quality level is excellent, good or medium.
  • the obtained air quality index is less than 50
  • the corresponding second air quality grade is matched in the second air quality grade database
  • the second The corresponding second air quality level matched in the air quality level database is good
  • the obtained air quality index is greater than 151
  • the corresponding second air quality level matched in the second air quality level database is medium.
  • obtaining the second air quality level includes: obtaining the second air quality level through a preset air quality level detection device; the air quality level detection device is used to obtain the light refraction corresponding to the filter device placed in the preset space rate and the air flow rate corresponding to the filter device, and obtain the second air quality grade according to the light refraction index and the air flow rate.
  • the preset space is a bedroom, a living room, and the like.
  • An air quality level detection device is placed in the preset space.
  • the air quality level detection device determines that the second air quality level is excellent when the light refractive index and the air flow rate meet the fourth preset condition; In the case of preset conditions, it is determined that the second air quality level is good; the air quality level detection device determines that the second air quality level is medium when the optical refractive index and air flow rate meet the sixth preset condition; wherein , the fourth preset condition, the fifth preset condition and the sixth preset condition are formulated according to the maximum optical refraction index and the maximum air flow rate actually measured by the air quality level detection device in a dust-free environment.
  • obtaining the water curtain opening and closing instruction according to the second air quality level includes: matching the water curtain opening and closing instruction corresponding to the second air quality level in the preset water curtain opening and closing instruction database; the water curtain opening and closing instruction The database stores the corresponding relationship between the second air quality level and the opening and closing instructions of the water curtain.
  • the water curtain opening and closing command corresponding to the second air quality level is matched in the preset water curtain opening and closing command database to not open the water hole;
  • the water curtain opening and closing instruction corresponding to the second air quality grade is matched in the preset water curtain opening and closing instruction database to open a preset number of flow holes;
  • the level is medium, the water curtain opening and closing command corresponding to the second air quality level is matched in the preset water curtain opening and closing command database to open all water holes.
  • the water in the water storage tank flows out through the water hole, the water forms water waves through the water hole due to the diffraction phenomenon, and the water spreads on the support plate by gravity, thereby forming a water curtain on the support plate to achieve the dust removal effect, so that
  • the design of the dust removal device makes the dust removal means of the dust removal equipment more diverse, thereby improving the dust removal effect of the dust removal device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling dust removal equipment, including a processor (processor) 400 and a memory (memory) 401 .
  • the device may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 402 and a bus 403.
  • Communication interface 402 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 400 can call the logic instructions in the memory 401 to execute the method for controlling the dust removal device in the above embodiments.
  • logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 401 can be implemented in the form of software function units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 401 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 400 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 401 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the methods for controlling dust removal equipment in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the memory 401 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 401 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • the device for controlling the dust removal equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by obtaining the first air quality level and its corresponding water pressure command, and controlling the water mist nozzle of the dust removal device to spray water mist according to the water pressure command, at the preset time After the stage, the water curtain opening and closing command is obtained according to the obtained second air quality level, and the opening and closing of the water hole of the dust removal equipment is controlled according to the water curtain opening and closing command, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides equipment, including the above-mentioned device for controlling dust removal equipment.
  • the equipment is dust removal equipment.
  • the dust removal equipment is connected with an air quality detector and/or an air quality level detection device.
  • the processor of the dust removal equipment obtains the first air quality level and the second air quality level through the air quality detector and/or the air quality level detection device, and the processor obtains the corresponding air quality level of the first air quality level according to the first air quality level Water pressure command, control the first electromagnetic valve according to the water pressure command to realize the water mist spraying of the water mist nozzle of the dust removal equipment, and obtain the corresponding water curtain opening and closing command according to the obtained second air quality level after a preset period of time, and Control the second solenoid valve according to the water curtain opening and closing command to realize the opening and closing of the water flow hole of the dust removal equipment, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • the device is a server.
  • the server acquires the first air quality level and the second air quality level through the air quality detector and/or the air quality level detection device, the server acquires the water pressure command corresponding to the first air quality level according to the first air quality level, and sends the The water pressure command is given to the processor of the dust removal device, which triggers the processor of the dust removal device to control the first solenoid valve according to the water pressure command to spray water mist from the water mist nozzle.
  • Obtain the water curtain opening and closing command corresponding to the second air quality level send the water curtain opening and closing command to the processor of the dust removal device, trigger the processor of the dust removal device to control the second solenoid valve according to the water curtain opening and closing command to realize the opening of the water hole Close, so that the water in the water storage tank of the dust removal equipment flows out along its support plate to form a water curtain.
  • the dust removal equipment, the air quality detector and the air quality level detection device are all in the same preset space.
  • the dust removal equipment obtains the first air quality level and its corresponding water pressure command, and controls the water mist nozzle of the dust removal equipment to spray water mist according to the water pressure command, and obtains the air quality according to the acquired second air quality level after a preset period of time.
  • the opening and closing of the water hole of the dust removal equipment is controlled according to the water curtain opening and closing command, so that the water in the water storage tank flows out along the support plate to form a water curtain.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling dust removal equipment.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the The computer executes the above method for controlling dust removal equipment.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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Abstract

本申请涉及空气除尘技术领域，公开一种用于控制除尘设备的方法，包括：通过获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。本申请还公开一种用于控制除尘设备的装置及设备、可读存储介质。

Description

用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质
本申请基于申请号为202110873411.1、申请日为2021年7月30日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及空气除尘技术领域，例如涉及一种用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前，近年来，由于现代社会工业化、汽车增多等许多方面的严重影响，空气污染已成为全球关注的问题。随着生活水平的不断提高，人们对空气质量的要求也越来越高，因此出现了除尘装置对空气中的灰尘进行降尘，以使得空气质量得到提高。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中，发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题：现有技术中，除尘装置仅通过喷洒水雾进行除尘，除尘方法单一，使得除尘装置的除尘效果较差。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质，以提高除尘装置的除尘效果。
在一些实施例中，用于控制除尘设备的方法，所述除尘设备包括水雾喷头、储水槽和支撑板，所述水雾喷头通过第一电磁阀实现启闭；所述储水槽为上方开口的容纳腔；所述水雾喷头和所述储水槽均设置在所述支撑板上，所述储水槽位于所述水雾喷头的下方；所述储水槽与所述支撑板的连接处开设有若干个流水孔，所述流水孔通过第二电磁阀实现启闭；所述方法包括：获取第一空气质量等级；获取所述第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令；根据所述水压指令通过所述第一电磁阀控制所述水雾喷头喷洒水雾；在预设时间段后获取第二空气质量等级；根据所述第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令；根据所述水幕启闭指 令通过所述第二电磁阀控制所述流水孔的启闭，使所述储水槽中的水沿着所述支撑板流出形成水幕。
在一些实施例中，用于控制除尘设备的装置，包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时，执行上述用于控制除尘设备的方法。
在一些实施例中，设备包括上述用于控制除尘设备的装置。
在一些实施例中，可读存储介质存储有程序指令，所述程序指令在运行时，执行上述用于控制除尘设备的方法。
本公开实施例提供的用于控制除尘设备的方法及装置、设备、可读存储介质，可以实现以下技术效果：通过获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个除尘设备的示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制除尘设备的方法的示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个空气质量等级检测装置的示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制除尘设备的装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简 化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系，A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。
本公开实施例提供一种用于控制除尘设备的方法，结合图1所示，除尘设备包括水雾喷头101、储水槽102和支撑板103。水雾喷头101通过第一电磁阀实现启闭。储水槽102为上方开口的容纳腔，用于收集水雾喷头喷洒出的水雾。水雾喷头101和储水槽102均设置在支撑板103上，储水槽位于水雾喷头的下方。储水槽与支撑板的连接处开设有若干个流水孔104。流水孔104通过第二电磁阀实现启闭，使储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。
结合图2所示，用于控制除尘设备的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤S201，获取第一空气质量等级；
步骤S202，获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令；
步骤S203，根据水压指令通过第一电磁阀控制水雾喷头喷洒水雾；
步骤S204，在预设时间段后获取第二空气质量等级；
步骤S205，根据第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令；
步骤S206，根据水幕启闭指令通过第二电磁阀控制流水孔的启闭，使储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制除尘设备的方法，通过获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒 水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
可选地，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：获取空气质量指数；在预设的第一空气质量等级数据库中匹配出空气质量指数对应的第一空气质量等级；第一空气质量等级数据库储存有空气质量指数与第一空气质量等级之间的对应关系。
可选地，获取空气质量指数，包括：通过空气质量检测仪获取空气质量指数。
在一些实施例中，第一空气质量等级包括优、良或中。在获取到空气质量指数小于50的情况下，在第一空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第一空气质量等级为优；在获取到空气质量指数大于51并且小于150的情况下，在第一空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第一空气质量等级为良；在获取到空气质量指数大于151的情况下，在第一空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第一空气质量等级为中。
可选地，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：通过预设的空气质量等级检测装置获取第一空气质量等级；空气质量等级检测装置用于获取放置在预设空间内的过滤装置对应的光折射率和该过滤装置对应的空气流通速率，并根据光折射率和空气流通速率获取第一空气质量等级。相较于通过单一参数对空气质量等级进行判定，通过该空气质量等级检测装置获取第一空气质量等级，不仅考虑到过滤装置的透光性，还考虑到了通过过滤装置的风量的衰减，提高了对空气质量等级判定的准确性，获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，使得除尘更具有针对性，提高除尘效果。
在一些实施例中，预设空间为卧室、客厅等。结合图3所示，预设空间内放置有空气质量等级检测装置。该空气质量等级检测装置包括过滤装置301、风机风扇302、光折射率检测仪303、点式风量检测仪304和壳体。过滤装置为活性炭过滤网，设置在壳体的一外侧面；风机风扇设置在壳体内部，用于将空气质量等级检测装置外的空气经过过滤装置吸入空气质量等级检测装置内；光折射率检测仪设置在壳体的内部，用于检测过滤装置对应的光折射率；点式风量检测仪设置在壳体的另一外侧面并与过滤装置相对，用于检测通过过滤装置对应的空气流通速率。该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第一预设条件的情况下，确定第一空气质量等级为优；该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第二预设条件的情况下，确定第一空气质量等级为良；该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第三预设条件的情况下，确定第一空气质量等级为中；其中，第一预设条件、第二预设条件和第三预设条件根据该空气质量等级检测装置在无尘环境中实际测得的最大光折射率与最大空气流通速率进行制定。
可选地，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：在接收到用户除尘指令的情况下，获取第一空气质量等级。这样，在接收到用户除尘指令的情况下获取第一空气质量等级，进而获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，便于除尘设备根据用户需求进行除尘，更具有人性化。
可选地，获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令，包括：在预设的水压指令数据库中匹配出第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令；水压指令数据库中储存有第一空气质量等级与水压指令之间的对应关系。
在一些实施例中，在第一空气质量等级为优的情况下，在预设的水压指令数据库中匹配出第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令为“设置水压为0Mpa”，则第一电磁阀关闭，水雾喷头不喷洒水雾。在第一空气质量等级为良的情况下，在预设的水压指令数据库中匹配出第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令为“设置水压为2Mpa”，则第一电磁阀控制水雾喷头按照2Mpa水压进行水雾喷洒，其中水雾的每颗水滴的直径为1000至1500μm。在第一空气质量等级为中的情况下，在预设的水压指令数据库中匹配出第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令为“设置水压为3Mpa”，则第一电磁阀控制水雾喷头按照3Mpa水压进行水雾喷洒，其中水雾的每颗水滴的直径为800至1200μm。这样，通过细水雾对空气进行除尘，不仅去除空气中的灰尘，还提供了加湿过程，湿润干燥的空气，进而提高用户的舒适度。
可选地，获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令，包括：在第一空气质量等级满足预设除尘条件的情况下，发送除尘请求给用户端；在接收到用户端反馈的除尘请求对应的确认指令的情况下，获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令。可选地，预设除尘条件为第一空气质量等级为良或中。这样，在第一空气质量等级满足预设除尘条件的情况下发送除尘请求给用户端，提醒用户进行除尘，使用户在开启除尘功能前对除尘进行确认，更具有人性化。
在一些实施例中，根据水压指令控制水雾喷头喷洒水雾，并在预设时间段，例如30分钟后获取第二空气质量等级。
可选地，获取第二空气质量等级，包括：获取空气质量指数；在预设的第二空气质量等级数据库中匹配出空气质量指数对应的第二空气质量等级；第二空气质量等级数据库储存有空气质量指数与第二空气质量等级之间的对应关系。
可选地，第二空气质量等级为优、良或中。在获取到空气质量指数小于50的情况下，在第二空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第二空气质量等级为优；在获取到空气质量指数大于51并且小于150的情况下，在第二空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第二空气 质量等级为良；在获取到空气质量指数大于151的情况下，在第二空气质量等级数据库中匹配出对应的第二空气质量等级为中。
可选地，获取第二空气质量等级，包括：通过预设的空气质量等级检测装置获取第二空气质量等级；空气质量等级检测装置用于获取放置在预设空间内的过滤装置对应的光折射率和该过滤装置对应的空气流通速率，并根据光折射率和空气流通速率获取第二空气质量等级。
在一些实施例中，预设空间为卧室、客厅等。预设空间内放置有空气质量等级检测装置。该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第四预设条件的情况下，确定第二空气质量等级为优；该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第五预设条件的情况下，确定第二空气质量等级为良；该空气质量等级检测装置在光折射率和空气流通速率满足第六预设条件的情况下，确定第二空气质量等级为中；其中，第四预设条件、第五预设条件和第六预设条件根据该空气质量等级检测装置在无尘环境中实际测得的最大光折射率与最大空气流通速率进行制定。
可选地，根据第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，包括：在预设的水幕启闭指令数据库中匹配出第二空气质量等级对应的水幕启闭指令；水幕启闭指令数据库储存有第二空气质量等级与水幕启闭指令之间的对应关系。
在一些实施例中，在第二空气质量等级为优的情况下，在预设的水幕启闭指令数据库中匹配出第二空气质量等级对应的水幕启闭指令为不开启流水孔；在第二空气质量等级为良的情况下，在预设的水幕启闭指令数据库中匹配出第二空气质量等级对应的水幕启闭指令为开启预设数量的流水孔；在第二空气质量等级为中的情况下，在预设的水幕启闭指令数据库中匹配出第二空气质量等级对应的水幕启闭指令为开启全部流水孔。这样，通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出，水由于衍射现象通过流水孔形成水波，并且水通过重力在支撑板上进行铺展运动，从而在支撑板上形成水幕，以达到除尘效果，使得除尘装置的使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
结合图4所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于控制除尘设备的装置，包括处理器(processor)400和存储器(memory)401。可选地，该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)402和总线403。其中，处理器400、通信接口402、存储器401可以通过总线403完成相互间的通信。通信接口402可以用于信息传输。处理器400可以调用存储器401中的逻辑指令，以执行上述实施例的用于控制除尘设备的方法。
此外，上述的存储器401中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立 的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器401作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序，如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器400通过运行存储在存储器401中的程序指令/模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述实施例中用于控制除尘设备的方法。
存储器401可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器401可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器。
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制除尘设备的装置，通过获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
本公开实施例提供了一种设备，包含上述的用于控制除尘设备的装置。
可选地，设备为除尘设备。该除尘设备连接有空气质量检测仪和/或空气质量等级检测装置。该除尘设备的处理器通过空气质量检测仪和/或空气质量等级检测装置获取第一空气质量等级和第二空气质量等级，并且该处理器根据第一空气质量等级获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令，根据水压指令控制第一电磁阀实现除尘设备的水雾喷头进行水雾喷洒，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取对应的水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制第二电磁阀实现除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
可选地，设备为服务器。该服务器通过空气质量检测仪和/或空气质量等级检测装置获取第一空气质量等级和第二空气质量等级，该服务器根据第一空气质量等级获取第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令，发送该水压指令给除尘设备的处理器，触发除尘设备的处理器根据水压指令控制第一电磁阀实现水雾喷头喷洒水雾，该服务器在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取第二空气质量等级对应的水幕启闭指令，发送该水幕启闭指令给除尘设备的处理器，触发除尘设备的处理器根据水幕启闭指令控制第二电磁阀实现流 水孔的启闭，使得除尘设备的储水槽中的水沿着其支撑板流出形成水幕。除尘设备、空气质量检测仪和空气质量等级检测装置均处于同一预设空间。这样，不仅通过除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过除尘设备的流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
该除尘设备通过获取第一空气质量等级及其对应的水压指令，并根据水压指令控制除尘设备的水雾喷头喷洒水雾，在预设时间段后根据获取到的第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令，并根据水幕启闭指令控制除尘设备的流水孔的启闭，使得储水槽中的水沿着支撑板流出形成水幕。这样，不仅通过水雾喷头喷洒水雾，还通过流水孔将储水槽中的水流出形成水幕以达到除尘效果，使得除尘设备的除尘手段更具有多样性，从而提高了除尘装置的除尘效果。
本公开实施例提供了一种可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制除尘设备的方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述用于控制除尘设备的方法。
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质，也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且，本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或” 是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外，当用于本申请中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中，每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中，所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等)，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外，在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现 规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中，不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生，有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如，两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制除尘设备的方法，其特征在于，所述除尘设备包括水雾喷头、储水槽和支撑板，所述水雾喷头通过第一电磁阀实现启闭；所述储水槽为上方开口的容纳腔；所述水雾喷头和所述储水槽均设置在所述支撑板上，所述储水槽位于所述水雾喷头的下方；所述储水槽与所述支撑板的连接处开设有若干个流水孔，所述流水孔通过第二电磁阀实现启闭；所述方法包括：
    获取第一空气质量等级；
    获取所述第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令；
    根据所述水压指令通过所述第一电磁阀控制所述水雾喷头喷洒水雾；
    在预设时间段后获取第二空气质量等级；
    根据所述第二空气质量等级获取水幕启闭指令；
    根据所述水幕启闭指令通过所述第二电磁阀控制所述流水孔的启闭，使所述储水槽中的水沿着所述支撑板流出形成水幕。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：
    获取空气质量指数；
    在预设的第一空气质量等级数据库中匹配出所述空气质量指数对应的第一空气质量等级；所述第一空气质量等级数据库储存有空气质量指数与第一空气质量等级之间的对应关系。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：
    通过预设的空气质量等级检测装置获取第一空气质量等级；所述空气质量等级检测装置用于获取放置在预设空间内的过滤装置对应的光折射率和所述过滤装置对应的空气流通速率，并根据所述光折射率和空气流通速率获取第一空气质量等级。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，获取第一空气质量等级，包括：
    在接收到用户除尘指令的情况下，获取第一空气质量等级。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，获取所述第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令，包括：
    在所述第一空气质量等级满足预设除尘条件的情况下，发送除尘请求给用户端；
    在接收到所述用户端反馈的所述除尘请求对应的确认指令的情况下，获取所述第一空气质量等级对应的水压指令。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，获取第二空气质量等级， 包括：
    获取空气质量指数；
    在预设的第二空气质量等级数据库中匹配出所述空气质量指数对应的第二空气质量等级；所述第二空气质量等级数据库储存有空气质量指数与第二空气质量等级之间的对应关系。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，获取第二空气质量等级，包括：
    通过预设的空气质量等级检测装置获取第二空气质量等级；所述空气质量等级检测装置用于获取放置在预设空间内的过滤装置对应的光折射率和所述过滤装置对应的空气流通速率，并根据所述光折射率和空气流通速率获取第二空气质量等级。
  8. 一种用于控制除尘设备的装置，包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其特征在于，所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时，执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于控制除尘设备的方法。
  9. 一种设备，其特征在于，包括如权利要求8所述的用于控制除尘设备的装置。
  10. 一种可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，其特征在于，所述程序指令在运行时，执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于控制除尘设备的方法。
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