WO2022266891A1 - Atomization device capable of supplementing air and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Atomization device capable of supplementing air and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022266891A1
WO2022266891A1 PCT/CN2021/101873 CN2021101873W WO2022266891A1 WO 2022266891 A1 WO2022266891 A1 WO 2022266891A1 CN 2021101873 W CN2021101873 W CN 2021101873W WO 2022266891 A1 WO2022266891 A1 WO 2022266891A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
channel
housing
atomization
seat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/101873
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周波
刘永福
黄惠华
钟伟根
Original Assignee
昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/101873 priority Critical patent/WO2022266891A1/en
Publication of WO2022266891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022266891A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizing device capable of supplementing air and an electronic cigarette.
  • the existing electronic cigarette is mainly composed of an atomizing device and a power supply device.
  • the atomizing device atomizes the smoke liquid, but there are the following problems:
  • the existing atomization device uses ceramic heating components, and the exterior needs to be tightly wrapped with non-woven fabric to realize the leak-proof sealing of the atomization device.
  • the non-woven fabric is easily deformed and difficult to install, which cannot realize automatic production and reduce manufacturing cost. cost.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing device capable of supplying gas with smooth liquid supply and an electronic cigarette provided with the atomizing device.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an atomizing device, which includes a hollow shell, a suction nozzle, an atomizing unit, an air duct and a bottom shell assembly; On the first end of the first end, the atomization unit is arranged in the second end of the housing; one end of the air duct is connected to the first end of the housing and communicates with the suction nozzle, and the other end of the opposite One end is plugged on the atomization unit, and a liquid storage tank located between the air guide tube and the inner wall of the housing and isolated from the air guide channel in the air guide tube is defined in the housing.
  • the bottom shell assembly fits at the port of the second end of the housing and supports the atomizing unit;
  • the atomization unit is provided with an atomization channel connected with the air guide channel of the air guide tube and at least one air supply valve; the air supply valve includes an air supply channel connected to the liquid storage bin, The air channel is located on at least one side of the atomization channel; the bottom shell assembly is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization channel; the end surface of the atomization unit facing the bottom shell assembly is provided with a communication The communication groove between the air inlet and the air supply channel.
  • the atomization unit includes an atomization seat and a heating component
  • the atomization seat includes a first seat body and a second seat body connected to the first seat body, the atomization channel runs through the first seat body and the second seat body; the first seat body The outer peripheral side of the housing is closely matched with the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the air guide tube is plugged into the second seat; the heating component is located in the second seat and guides the liquid storage chamber liquid connection;
  • the air supplement channel is arranged on the first base body and runs through the two opposite surfaces of the first base body;
  • the communication groove is arranged on the surface of the first base body facing away from the second base body, and is connected between the air supply channel and the atomization channel.
  • the air supply valve further includes a valve plate arranged on the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage chamber; the valve plate covers the air supply channel, and the valve plate There is a slit that can be opened under the action of the air flow, and the slit communicates with the air supply channel and the liquid storage bin in an open state.
  • the air supply valve further includes an umbrella-shaped valve core; the stem of the valve core is inserted into the air supply channel, and the umbrella plate of the valve core covers the air supply channel and its peripheral edge abuts against the air supply channel. Connected to the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage tank; the umbrella plate can be reversely bent by the air flow and its peripheral edge is separated from the surface of the first seat to communicate with the air supply channel and reservoir.
  • the bottom case assembly includes a bottom case, a hollow leak-proof support and two conductors;
  • the bottom shell is fitted on the port at the second end of the housing, and the bottom shell is provided with a boss opposite to the atomization channel and protruding toward the atomization seat, and the air inlet is provided with on said boss;
  • the leak-proof support is spaced opposite to the boss and arranged in the atomization channel, and the leak-proof support is provided with a ventilation hole that is staggered and communicated with the air intake hole;
  • the two conductors are spaced apart and plugged into the bottom case, and are electrically connected to the heating component.
  • the air inlets arranged side by side in a first direction; two air holes on the leak-proof support are arranged side by side in a second direction; the second direction and The first direction is vertical.
  • one end of the conductor is plugged into the bottom case, and the other end is inserted into the air supply channel;
  • the air supply channel is provided with multiple grooves surrounding the conductor, and the multiple grooves are connected to each other and communicate with the air supply channel and the communication groove.
  • the air supply valve further includes a pressure head disposed on the surface of the second seat facing the liquid storage chamber corresponding to the air supply channel, and the pressure head is openable relative to the second seat. close, open or close the air supply channel.
  • a liquid injection hole communicating with the liquid storage bin is opened on the side of the housing; the atomization device further includes a liquid injection plug that can be detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the atomizing device described in any one of the above items.
  • Beneficial effects of the present invention through the setting of the air supply valve independent of the atomization channel in the atomization device, the liquid storage chamber can be replenished with air, and the pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber and the outside world can be realized, thereby realizing timely and sufficient liquid supply, and at the same time avoiding the The change of air pressure inside and outside the oil storage tank leads to liquid leakage, and the anti-leakage function is strengthened.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the atomization device of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the atomization seat in the atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing seat in an atomizing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing seat in an atomizing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes an atomizing device and a power supply device that are mated and connected, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing device, and the atomizing device heats the smoke liquid to form smoke.
  • the atomizing device is an atomizing device capable of replenishing air.
  • the e-liquid When the e-liquid is continuously consumed, it can replenish air for the liquid storage bin storing the e-liquid, avoiding negative pressure in the liquid storage bin, thereby ensuring smooth liquid supply.
  • the atomizing device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
  • the casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other.
  • a suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 .
  • the atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 .
  • the air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 .
  • a liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 .
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed.
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
  • the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing.
  • the first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30.
  • the suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected.
  • the second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
  • the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
  • the atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve.
  • the atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 .
  • the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer.
  • the airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 2.
  • the gas supply valve includes a gas supply channel 70 connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 , the gas supply channel 70 is located at least one side of the atomization channel 400 , and is independent from the atomization channel 400 .
  • the end surface of the atomizing unit 40 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with a communication groove 401 communicating with the air inlet 500 and the supplementary air channel 70 . Most of the air entering from the air inlet 500 enters the atomizing channel 400 , and a small part can enter the air supply channel 70 through the communication groove 401 to replenish air for the liquid storage chamber 100 and avoid negative pressure.
  • the atomization unit 40 includes an atomization seat 41 and a heating component 42 .
  • the atomizing seat 41 is provided with a central channel running through opposite ends thereof, and the central channel forms an atomizing channel 400 .
  • the heating component 42 is arranged laterally in the atomizing channel 400 , and the two ends of the heating component 42 fit on the side wall of the atomizing seat 41 and are positioned in the atomizing seat 41 .
  • the atomizing seat 41 may further include a first seat body 411 and a second seat body 412 connected to the first seat body 411 , and the atomization channel 400 runs through the first seat body 411 and the second seat body 412 .
  • the outer peripheral dimension of the first seat 411 is larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the second seat 412, the outer peripheral side of the first seat 411 is closely matched with the inner wall surface of the housing 10, and the second seat 412 is located on the first seat 411 facing the air duct 30 on one side; one end of the airway 30 is plugged into the second base 412 .
  • the heating component 42 is located in the second base body 412 , and its two ends fit into the holes opened on the second base body 412 and are connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 through fluid conduction.
  • the e-liquid in the liquid storage chamber 100 enters through the hole of the second seat body 412 and is adsorbed on the liquid-absorbing part of the heating element 42.
  • the heating element of the heating element 42 heats the e-liquid after being energized to atomize the e-liquid
  • the smoke enters the air duct 30 and is output from the mouthpiece 20 along the air duct 30 .
  • the first seat 411 has two opposite surfaces, one facing the liquid storage bin 100 and the other facing the bottom shell assembly 50 .
  • the air supplement channel 70 is disposed on the first base body 411 and runs through two opposite surfaces of the first base body 411 , so that the air supplement channel 70 can communicate with the liquid storage chamber 100 .
  • the communication groove 401 is provided on the surface of the first base body 411 facing away from the second base body 412 (ie, the surface facing the bottom shell assembly 50 ), and is connected and communicated between the air supply channel 70 and the atomizing channel 400 .
  • the gas supply valve includes two gas supply channels 70 located on opposite sides of the atomization channel 400 .
  • the air supply valve further includes a valve plate 71 disposed on the surface of the first seat 411 facing the liquid storage tank 100 .
  • the valve plate 71 covers the air supply channel 70, and closes the channel opening of the air supply channel 70; and, the valve plate 71 is provided with a slit 72, which can be opened by the air flow, and the slit 72 communicates in the open state.
  • the slit 72 is a cross-shaped slit.
  • the valve plate 71 is made of elastic materials such as silica gel.
  • the atomizing seat 41 can also be made of elastic materials such as silica gel, for which the valve plate 71 can be integrally formed on the atomizing seat 41 .
  • the bottom case assembly 50 includes a bottom case 51 , a hollow anti-leakage support 52 and two conductors 53 .
  • the bottom shell 51 fits on the port at the second end of the housing 10 and is fixed on the port by means of interference fit.
  • the bottom shell 51 is provided with a boss 511 opposite to the atomizing channel 400 and protruding toward the direction of the atomizing seat 41 , and the air inlet 500 is disposed on the boss 511 .
  • the anti-leakage support 52 is opposite to the boss 511 at intervals and is arranged in the atomization channel 400 .
  • the anti-leakage support 52 is provided with a vent hole 521 which is staggered and communicated with the air inlet 500 .
  • An annular protrusion may be provided on the periphery of the air hole 521 so that the air hole 521 forms a boss hole.
  • the air inlet 500 and the vent hole 521 are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to realize ventilation and avoid the bottom case 51 where the e-liquid seeps.
  • the setting of the vent hole 521 on the leak-proof support 52 can also absorb the smoke liquid or condensate by capillary action, effectively preventing the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking to the bottom case 51 .
  • the two air inlets 500 and the two air holes 521 form a double-hole misalignment, which further prevents the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking from the liquid storage bin 100 to the bottom case 51, forming multiple leak-proof functions.
  • Two conductors 53 are inserted into the bottom shell 51 at intervals, and are electrically connected to the heating component 42 .
  • one end of the conductor 53 is plugged into the bottom case 51 , and the other end of the conductor 53 protrudes from the bottom case 51 and is inserted into the first seat body 411 of the atomizer seat 41 .
  • the first seat body 411 is provided with two guide holes for respectively fitting one ends of the two conductors 53 therein.
  • the guide hole is located between the atomization channel 400 and the air supply channel 70 on the first seat 411.
  • the surface of the first seat 411 facing the bottom shell 51 is provided with an annular air channel 414 surrounding the outer periphery of the guide hole.
  • the air channel 414 communicates with the communication groove 401 of the air supplement channel 70 , and the air supplement channel 70 communicates with the atomization channel 400 through the annular air channel 414 and the communication channel 401 .
  • Part of the air entering the atomizing channel 400 turns into the communication groove 401 , enters the annular air passage 414 along the communication groove 401 , and then enters the air supply passage 70 along the annular air passage 414 .
  • the gas entering the gas supply channel 70 pushes open the slit 72 on the valve plate 71 , and enters the liquid storage chamber 100 through the slit 72 .
  • a notch 522 is provided on the side wall of the leak-proof bracket 52 , and the notch 522 communicates with the communication groove 401 and the atomizing channel 400 .
  • the bottom case assembly 50 also includes liquid absorbent cotton 54 , which is arranged in the bottom case 51 and is used for absorbing the smoke liquid or condensate leaked into the bottom case 51 , so as to further prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid or condensate.
  • the arrangement of the liquid-absorbent cotton 54 in the bottom case 51 should not affect the arrangement of the conductor 53 and the communication between the air supply channel 70 and the air inlet 500 .
  • the air pressure in the oil storage tank 100 is reduced due to the consumption of smoke liquid.
  • the air supply valve is opened, and the gas passes through the communication groove 401 and the annular air passage 414 on both sides from the air inlet 500 . Enter the air supply channel 70, and then enter the liquid storage bin 100 through the slit 72 on the valve plate 71, so as to realize the balance between the liquid storage bin 100 and the external pressure, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply.
  • the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.
  • the atomizing device includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
  • the casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other.
  • a suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 .
  • the atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 .
  • the air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 .
  • a liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 .
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed.
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
  • the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing.
  • the first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30.
  • the suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected.
  • the second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
  • the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
  • the atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve.
  • the atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 .
  • the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer.
  • the airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 4.
  • the atomizing unit 40 includes an atomizing seat 41 and a heating component 42 .
  • the atomizing seat 41 is provided with a central channel running through opposite ends thereof, and the central channel forms an atomizing channel 400 .
  • the heating component 42 is arranged laterally in the atomizing channel 400 , and the two ends of the heating component 42 fit on the side wall of the atomizing seat 41 and are positioned in the atomizing seat 41 .
  • the atomizing seat 41 may further include a first seat body 411 and a second seat body 412 connected to the first seat body 411 , and the atomization channel 400 runs through the first seat body 411 and the second seat body 412 .
  • the outer peripheral dimension of the first seat 411 is larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the second seat 412, the outer peripheral side of the first seat 411 is closely matched with the inner wall surface of the housing 10, and the second seat 412 is located on the first seat 411 facing the air duct 30 on one side; one end of the airway 30 is plugged into the second base 412 .
  • the air supply valve includes an air supply passage 70 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 100 and an umbrella-shaped valve core 73 disposed on the air supply passage 70 .
  • the air supply passage 70 is the same as the arrangement of the air supply passage 70 in the above-mentioned first embodiment, and is arranged on the first base 411 of the atomization seat 41 and located on at least one side of the atomization passage 400 .
  • the air supplement channel 70 communicates with the liquid storage bin 100 , and communicates with the atomizing channel 400 through a communication groove on the surface of the first seat body 411 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 .
  • the valve core 73 includes a rod portion 731 and an umbrella plate 732 connected to the rod portion 731 .
  • the rod portion 731 is inserted into the air supply channel 70
  • the umbrella plate 732 covers the air supply channel 70 and its peripheral edge abuts against the surface of the first seat 411 facing the liquid storage chamber 100 .
  • the air supply channel 70 and the liquid storage bin 100 can be isolated.
  • the umbrella plate 732 When the gas enters the gas supply channel 70 through the atomization channel 400, the umbrella plate 732 can be reversely bent by the air flow, so that the periphery of the umbrella plate 732 is separated from the surface of the first seat 411, and communicates with the gas supply channel 70 and the liquid storage chamber 100.
  • the valve core 73 is sensitive to changes in air pressure, and can supply air to the liquid storage bin 100 in time.
  • the valve core 73 is made of elastic materials such as silicone.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 includes a bottom case 51 , a hollow leak-proof seat 52 and two conductors 53 .
  • the bottom shell 51 fits on the port at the second end of the housing 10 and is fixed on the port by means of interference fit.
  • the bottom shell 51 is provided with a boss 511 opposite to the atomizing channel 400 and protruding toward the direction of the atomizing seat 41 , and the air inlet 500 is disposed on the boss 511 .
  • the anti-leakage support 52 is opposite to the boss 511 at intervals and is arranged in the atomization channel 400 .
  • the anti-leakage support 52 is provided with a vent hole 521 which is staggered and communicated with the air inlet 500 .
  • An annular protrusion may be provided on the periphery of the air hole 521 so that the air hole 521 forms a boss hole.
  • the air inlet 500 and the vent hole 521 are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to realize ventilation and avoid the bottom case 51 where the e-liquid seeps.
  • the setting of the vent hole 521 on the leak-proof support 52 can also absorb the smoke liquid or condensate by capillary action, effectively preventing the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking to the bottom case 51 .
  • the two air inlets 500 and the two air holes 521 form a double-hole misalignment, which further prevents the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking from the liquid storage bin 100 to the bottom case 51, forming multiple leak-proof functions.
  • Two conductors 53 are inserted into the bottom shell 51 at intervals, and are electrically connected to the heating component 42 .
  • one end of the conductor 53 is plugged into the bottom shell 51 , and the other end of the conductor 53 protrudes from the bottom shell 51 and is inserted into the first seat body 411 of the atomizing seat 41 .
  • the first seat body 411 is provided with two guide holes for respectively fitting one ends of the two conductors 53 therein. The guide hole is located between the atomization channel 400 and the air supply channel 70 on the first seat body 411.
  • the surface of the first seat body 411 facing the bottom shell 51 is provided with an annular air channel 414 surrounding the periphery of the guide hole (refer to 3 ), the annular air passage 414 communicates with the communication groove 401 of the air supplement channel 70 , and then the air supplement channel 70 communicates with the atomization channel 400 through the annular air passage 414 and the communication groove 401 .
  • Part of the air entering the atomizing channel 400 turns into the communication groove 401 , enters the annular air passage 414 along the communication groove 401 , and then enters the air supply passage 70 along the annular air passage 414 .
  • the gas that enters the gas replenishing channel 70 pushes against the valve core 73 and enters the liquid storage chamber 100 from the gap between the valve core 73 and the surface of the first atomizing seat 411 .
  • the bottom case assembly 50 also includes liquid absorbent cotton 54 , which is arranged in the bottom case 51 and is used for absorbing the smoke liquid or condensate leaked into the bottom case 51 , so as to further prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid or condensate.
  • the arrangement of the liquid-absorbent cotton 54 in the bottom case 51 should not affect the arrangement of the conductor 53 and the communication between the air supply channel 70 and the air inlet 500 .
  • the air pressure in the oil storage tank 100 is reduced due to the consumption of smoke liquid.
  • the air supply valve is opened, and the gas passes through the communication groove 401 and the annular air passage 414 on both sides from the air inlet 500 . Enter the air supplement channel 70, and then enter the liquid storage chamber 100 through the gap between the valve core 73 and the surface of the first atomizing seat 411, so as to realize the pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber 100 and the outside world, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply.
  • the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.
  • the atomizing device includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
  • the casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other.
  • a suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 .
  • the atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 .
  • the air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 .
  • a liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 .
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed.
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
  • the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing.
  • the first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30.
  • the suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected.
  • the second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
  • the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
  • the atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve.
  • the atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 .
  • the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer.
  • the airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 6.
  • the air supply valve includes an air supply channel 70 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 100 and an umbrella-shaped valve core 73 arranged on the air supply channel 70 .
  • the specific settings of the casing 10, the suction nozzle 20, the air duct 30, the atomization unit 40, the bottom shell assembly 50, the liquid injection plug 60, and the air supply valve are the same as those in the second embodiment above, and will not be repeated here. repeat.
  • one air supply valve is provided, which is located on one side of the atomization channel 400. Compared with the setting of two air supply valves, the assembly process is reduced and the energy saving is reduced. costs.
  • the atomizing device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
  • the casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other.
  • a suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 .
  • the atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 .
  • the air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 .
  • a liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 .
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed.
  • the liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
  • the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing.
  • the first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30.
  • the suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected.
  • the second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it.
  • the bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
  • the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
  • the atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve.
  • the atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 .
  • the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer.
  • the airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 7.
  • the specific arrangement of the housing 10 , the suction nozzle 20 , the air duct 30 , the atomizing unit 40 , the bottom case assembly 50 , and the liquid injection plug 60 is the same as that of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the air supply valve includes an air supply channel 70 connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 , and the air supply channel 70 is located on at least one side of the atomization channel 400 .
  • the end surface of the atomizing unit 40 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with a communication groove 401 communicating with the air inlet 500 and the supplementary air channel 70 .
  • Most of the air entering from the air inlet 500 enters the atomizing channel 400 , and a small part can enter the air supply channel 70 through the communication groove 401 to replenish air for the liquid storage chamber 100 and avoid negative pressure.
  • the air supplement channel 70 is specifically arranged on the first seat body 411 of the atomization seat 41 , and runs through two opposite surfaces of the first seat body 411 .
  • the two conductors 53 of the bottom case assembly 50 are respectively located on both sides of the air inlet 500 , one end of the conductors 53 is inserted into the bottom case 51 , and the other end is inserted into an air supply channel 70 , which simplifies the structure and assembly process.
  • a plurality of grooves 74 surrounding the conductor 73 are provided in the air supply passage 70 , and the plurality of grooves 74 are connected to each other and communicate with the air supply passage 70 and the communication groove 401 .
  • the multi-channel grooves 74 are set in the gas supply channel 70 in the form of a labyrinth groove.
  • the liquid storage bin 100 realizes air replenishment.
  • the atomizing device includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
  • a hollow shell 10 for the coordination and specific configuration of each structure, reference may be made to the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
  • the air supplement valve further includes a pressure head 75 .
  • the pressure head 75 is arranged on the surface of the first seat body 411 of the atomization seat 41 facing the liquid storage chamber 100 corresponding to the air supply channel 70 , and the pressure head 75 can be opened and closed relative to the first seat body 411 to open or close the air supply channel 70 .
  • One end of the pressure head 75 is connected to the surface of the first base body 411, and the other end can rotate up and down relative to the first base body 411 to realize the opening and closing of the pressure head 75 on the air supply channel 70, further enhancing the leak-proof function.
  • the pressure head 75 can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel.
  • the air pressure in the oil storage bin 100 decreases due to the consumption of e-liquid.
  • the air supply valve is opened, and the gas enters from the air inlet 500 through the communication grooves 401 on both sides.
  • the groove 74 enters the air supplement channel 70, and then pushes away the pressure head 75 to enter the liquid storage chamber 100, so as to realize the balance between the liquid storage chamber 100 and the external pressure, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply.
  • the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.

Abstract

An atomization device capable of supplementing air and an electronic cigarette. The atomization device comprises a housing (10), a mouthpiece (20), an air guide tube (30), an atomization unit (40), and a bottom shell assembly (50); the mouthpiece (20) is fitted on a first end of the housing (10); the atomization unit (40) is provided in a second end of the housing (10); one end of the air guide tube (30) is connected to the first end of the housing (10), and the other opposite end is inserted into the atomization unit (40); an e-liquid storage chamber (100) is defined in the housing (10); the bottom shell assembly (50) is fitted at a port of the second end of the housing (10); the atomization unit (40) is provided with an atomization channel (400) and at least one air supplementation valve; the air supplementation valve comprises air supplementation channels (70) communicated with the e-liquid storage chamber (100); the bottom shell assembly (50) is provided with an air inlet (500) communicated with the atomization channel (400); and the end face of the atomization unit (40) is provided with communicating grooves (401) communicated with the air inlet (500) and the air supplementation channels (70). According to the atomization device, air can be supplemented to the e-liquid storage chamber (100) by providing the air supplementation valve, such that the pressure balance between the e-liquid storage chamber (100) and the outside is achieved, thereby achieving timely and sufficient e-liquid supply, and voiding the e-liquid leakage phenomenon caused by changes in air pressure inside and outside the e-liquid storage chamber, and enhancing the leakage-proof function.

Description

可补气的雾化装置及电子烟Atomization device and electronic cigarette that can replenish gas 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种可补气的雾化装置及电子烟。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizing device capable of supplementing air and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
现有电子烟主要由雾化装置和供电装置组成,雾化装置将烟液进行雾化,但存在以下问题:The existing electronic cigarette is mainly composed of an atomizing device and a power supply device. The atomizing device atomizes the smoke liquid, but there are the following problems:
1)现有的雾化装置对烟液进行雾化时,烟液不断被消耗,储液仓内产生负压,导致整个雾化装置供液过程不顺畅,从而造成焦味/异味,给用户带来不好的抽吸体验;1) When the existing atomization device atomizes the smoke liquid, the smoke liquid is continuously consumed, and negative pressure is generated in the liquid storage chamber, which leads to the unsmooth liquid supply process of the entire atomization device, resulting in burnt/odor, which is harmful to the user Bring a bad pumping experience;
2)现有雾化装置中采用陶瓷发热组件,外部均需要紧密包附无纺布来实现雾化装置密封防漏,装配过程中无纺布容易变形且难装,不能实现自动化生产,降低制造成本。2) The existing atomization device uses ceramic heating components, and the exterior needs to be tightly wrapped with non-woven fabric to realize the leak-proof sealing of the atomization device. During the assembly process, the non-woven fabric is easily deformed and difficult to install, which cannot realize automatic production and reduce manufacturing cost. cost.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种供液顺畅的可补气的雾化装置以及具有该雾化装置的电子烟。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing device capable of supplying gas with smooth liquid supply and an electronic cigarette provided with the atomizing device.
技术解决方案technical solution
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种雾化装置,包括中空的壳体、吸嘴、雾化单元、导气管以及底壳组件;所述吸嘴配合在所述壳体的第一端上,所述雾化单元设置在所述壳体的第二端内;所述导气管的一端连接所述壳体的第一端并与所述吸嘴相连通,相对的另一端插接在所述雾化单元上,在所述壳体内界定出一个位于所述导气管和所述壳体的内壁面之间并与所述导气管内的导气通道相隔绝的储液仓;所述底壳组件配合在所述壳体的第二端的端口处并支撑所述雾化单元;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an atomizing device, which includes a hollow shell, a suction nozzle, an atomizing unit, an air duct and a bottom shell assembly; On the first end of the first end, the atomization unit is arranged in the second end of the housing; one end of the air duct is connected to the first end of the housing and communicates with the suction nozzle, and the other end of the opposite One end is plugged on the atomization unit, and a liquid storage tank located between the air guide tube and the inner wall of the housing and isolated from the air guide channel in the air guide tube is defined in the housing. a warehouse; the bottom shell assembly fits at the port of the second end of the housing and supports the atomizing unit;
所述雾化单元上设有与所述导气管的导气通道相连通的雾化通道、至少一个补气阀;所述补气阀包括连通所述储液仓的补气通道,所述补气通道位于所述雾化通道的至少一侧;所述底壳组件上设有与所述雾化通道相连通的进气口;所述雾化单元朝向所述底壳组件的端面设有连通所述进气口和补气通道的连通槽。The atomization unit is provided with an atomization channel connected with the air guide channel of the air guide tube and at least one air supply valve; the air supply valve includes an air supply channel connected to the liquid storage bin, The air channel is located on at least one side of the atomization channel; the bottom shell assembly is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization channel; the end surface of the atomization unit facing the bottom shell assembly is provided with a communication The communication groove between the air inlet and the air supply channel.
优选地,所述雾化单元包括雾化座以及发热组件;Preferably, the atomization unit includes an atomization seat and a heating component;
所述雾化座包括第一座体以及连接在所述第一座体上的第二座体,所述雾化通道贯穿所述第一座体和第二座体;所述第一座体的外周侧面与所述壳体的内壁面紧配合,所述导气管的一端插接在所述第二座体上;所述发热组件位于所述第二座体内并与所述储液仓导液连接;The atomization seat includes a first seat body and a second seat body connected to the first seat body, the atomization channel runs through the first seat body and the second seat body; the first seat body The outer peripheral side of the housing is closely matched with the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the air guide tube is plugged into the second seat; the heating component is located in the second seat and guides the liquid storage chamber liquid connection;
所述补气通道设置在所述第一座体上,贯穿所述第一座体的相对两表面;The air supplement channel is arranged on the first base body and runs through the two opposite surfaces of the first base body;
所述连通槽设置在所述第一座体背向所述第二座体的表面上,连接在所述补气通道和雾化通道之间。The communication groove is arranged on the surface of the first base body facing away from the second base body, and is connected between the air supply channel and the atomization channel.
优选地,所述补气阀还包括设置在所述第一座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上的阀板;所述阀板覆盖在所述补气通道上,并且所述阀板上设有受气流作用可打开的开缝,所述开缝在打开状态下连通所述补气通道和储液仓。Preferably, the air supply valve further includes a valve plate arranged on the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage chamber; the valve plate covers the air supply channel, and the valve plate There is a slit that can be opened under the action of the air flow, and the slit communicates with the air supply channel and the liquid storage bin in an open state.
优选地,所述补气阀还包括伞状的阀芯;所述阀芯的杆部插进所述补气通道内,所述阀芯的伞板覆盖在所述补气通道上且周缘抵接在所述第一座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上;所述伞板受气流作用可反向弯折并使其周缘离开所述第一座体的表面,连通所述补气通道和储液仓。Preferably, the air supply valve further includes an umbrella-shaped valve core; the stem of the valve core is inserted into the air supply channel, and the umbrella plate of the valve core covers the air supply channel and its peripheral edge abuts against the air supply channel. Connected to the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage tank; the umbrella plate can be reversely bent by the air flow and its peripheral edge is separated from the surface of the first seat to communicate with the air supply channel and reservoir.
优选地,所述底壳组件包括底壳、中空的防漏支座以及两个导体;Preferably, the bottom case assembly includes a bottom case, a hollow leak-proof support and two conductors;
所述底壳配合在所述壳体第二端的端口上,所述底壳上设有与所述雾化通道相对并向所述雾化座方向凸起的凸台,所述进气口设置在所述凸台上;The bottom shell is fitted on the port at the second end of the housing, and the bottom shell is provided with a boss opposite to the atomization channel and protruding toward the atomization seat, and the air inlet is provided with on said boss;
所述防漏支座与所述凸台间隔相对并设置在所述雾化通道内,所述防漏支座上设有与所述进气孔错开并相连通的通气孔;The leak-proof support is spaced opposite to the boss and arranged in the atomization channel, and the leak-proof support is provided with a ventilation hole that is staggered and communicated with the air intake hole;
两个所述导体相间隔插接在所述底壳内,并且与所述发热组件导电连接。The two conductors are spaced apart and plugged into the bottom case, and are electrically connected to the heating component.
优选地,所述进气口设有两个,在一第一方向上并排;所述防漏支座上的通气孔设有两个,在一第二方向上并排;所述第二方向和所述第一方向相垂直。Preferably, there are two air inlets arranged side by side in a first direction; two air holes on the leak-proof support are arranged side by side in a second direction; the second direction and The first direction is vertical.
优选地,所述导体一端插接在所述底壳内,另一端插入所述补气通道内;Preferably, one end of the conductor is plugged into the bottom case, and the other end is inserted into the air supply channel;
所述补气通道内设有多道环绕所述导体的凹槽,多道所述凹槽之间相连通并且连通所述补气通道和连通槽。The air supply channel is provided with multiple grooves surrounding the conductor, and the multiple grooves are connected to each other and communicate with the air supply channel and the communication groove.
优选地,所述补气阀还包括对应所述补气通道设置在所述第二座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上的压头,所述压头相对所述第二座体可开合,将所述补气通道打开或关闭。Preferably, the air supply valve further includes a pressure head disposed on the surface of the second seat facing the liquid storage chamber corresponding to the air supply channel, and the pressure head is openable relative to the second seat. close, open or close the air supply channel.
优选地,所述壳体的侧面开设有连通所述储液仓的注液孔;所述雾化装置还包括可分离封堵在所述注液孔上的注液塞。Preferably, a liquid injection hole communicating with the liquid storage bin is opened on the side of the housing; the atomization device further includes a liquid injection plug that can be detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole.
本发明还提供一种电子烟,包括以上任一项所述的雾化装置。The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the atomizing device described in any one of the above items.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果:雾化装置内通过独立于雾化通道的补气阀的设置,能够为储液仓补气,实现储液仓与外界压力平衡,进而实现及时充分供液,同时避免由于储油仓内外气压变化导致漏液现象,加强防漏功能。Beneficial effects of the present invention: through the setting of the air supply valve independent of the atomization channel in the atomization device, the liquid storage chamber can be replenished with air, and the pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber and the outside world can be realized, thereby realizing timely and sufficient liquid supply, and at the same time avoiding the The change of air pressure inside and outside the oil storage tank leads to liquid leakage, and the anti-leakage function is strengthened.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1是本发明第一实施例的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明第一实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the atomization device of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第一实施例的雾化装置中雾化座底部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the atomization seat in the atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明第二实施例的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第二实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明第三实施例的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明第四实施例的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明第四实施例的雾化装置中雾化座的剖面结构示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing seat in an atomizing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明第五实施例的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomization device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明第五实施例的雾化装置中雾化座的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing seat in an atomizing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的电子烟,包括相配合连接的雾化装置和供电装置,供电装置为雾化装置供电,雾化装置将烟液加热形成烟雾。The electronic cigarette of the present invention includes an atomizing device and a power supply device that are mated and connected, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing device, and the atomizing device heats the smoke liquid to form smoke.
本发明中,雾化装置为可补气的雾化装置,在烟液被持续消耗时,能够为储存烟液的储液仓补气,避免储液仓产生负压,从而保证供液顺畅。In the present invention, the atomizing device is an atomizing device capable of replenishing air. When the e-liquid is continuously consumed, it can replenish air for the liquid storage bin storing the e-liquid, avoiding negative pressure in the liquid storage bin, thereby ensuring smooth liquid supply.
如图1、2所示,本发明第一实施例的雾化装置,包括中空的壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the atomizing device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
壳体10包括相对的第一端和第二端,吸嘴20配合在壳体10的第一端上,用户通过吸嘴20进行抽吸。雾化单元40设置在壳体10的第二端内。导气管30设置在壳体10内位于壳体10的第一端和第二端之间,导气管30的一端连接壳体10的第一端并与吸嘴20相连通,相对的另一端插接在雾化单元40上,在壳体10内界定出一个位于导气管30和壳体10的内壁面之间的储液仓100,并且储液仓100与导气管30内的导气通道300相隔绝。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端的端口处并支撑雾化单元40。壳体10的侧面开设有连通储液仓100的注液孔11,用于将烟液注入储液仓100内。注液塞60可分离封堵在注液孔11上,在注液完成后将注液孔11封闭。注液塞60优选挂接在壳体10的侧面上,与壳体10形成连接,不易丢失。The casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other. A suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 . The atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 . The air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated. The bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 . A liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 . The liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed. The liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
具体地,壳体10可以是圆柱形或扁平等形状的壳体。壳体10的第一端封闭设置,且该第一端的端面上设置通气口12以连通导气管30,吸嘴20盖合在壳体10的第一端上,通过通气口12与导气管30相连通。壳体10的第二端开放设置,开放的端口方便导气管30、雾化单元40装入其中。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端口处将该第二端封闭。Specifically, the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing. The first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30. The suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected. The second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it. The bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
在壳体10的第一端上,吸嘴20和壳体10的第一端之间还设有吸嘴棉21,用于吸附烟液或冷凝液,避免被用户吸入,提高用户体验感。在壳体10的第二端内,雾化单元40通过其外周侧面与壳体10的内周避免紧密配合,避免烟液从两者之间的缝隙漏出壳体10外。On the first end of the housing 10, there is also a nozzle cotton 21 between the suction nozzle 20 and the first end of the housing 10, which is used to absorb the smoke liquid or condensate, avoid being inhaled by the user, and improve the user experience. In the second end of the housing 10 , the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
雾化单元40上设有雾化通道400以及至少一个补气阀。雾化通道400贯穿雾化单元40的相对两端并与导气管30的导气通道300相连通。底壳组件50上设有进气口500,与雾化通道400相连通,从而进气口500、雾化通道400、导气管30的导气通道300以及吸嘴20依次相连通,形成雾化气流通道,气流方向如图2中箭头所示。The atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve. The atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 . The bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer. The airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 2.
补气阀包括连通储液仓100的补气通道70,补气通道70位于雾化通道400的至少一侧,独立于雾化通道400。雾化单元40朝向底壳组件50的端面设有连通进气口500和补气通道70的连通槽401。从进气口500进入的空气大部分进入雾化通道400,小部分可通过连通槽401进入补气通道70,为储液仓100补气,避免出现负压。The gas supply valve includes a gas supply channel 70 connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 , the gas supply channel 70 is located at least one side of the atomization channel 400 , and is independent from the atomization channel 400 . The end surface of the atomizing unit 40 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with a communication groove 401 communicating with the air inlet 500 and the supplementary air channel 70 . Most of the air entering from the air inlet 500 enters the atomizing channel 400 , and a small part can enter the air supply channel 70 through the communication groove 401 to replenish air for the liquid storage chamber 100 and avoid negative pressure.
具体地,雾化单元40包括雾化座41以及发热组件42。雾化座41设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道,该中心通道形成雾化通道400。发热组件42横向设置在雾化通道400内,发热组件42的两个端部配合在雾化座41的侧壁上,定位在雾化座41内。Specifically, the atomization unit 40 includes an atomization seat 41 and a heating component 42 . The atomizing seat 41 is provided with a central channel running through opposite ends thereof, and the central channel forms an atomizing channel 400 . The heating component 42 is arranged laterally in the atomizing channel 400 , and the two ends of the heating component 42 fit on the side wall of the atomizing seat 41 and are positioned in the atomizing seat 41 .
雾化座41进一步可包括第一座体411以及连接在第一座体411上的第二座体412,雾化通道400贯穿第一座体411和第二座体412。第一座体411的外周尺寸大于第二座体412的外周尺寸,第一座体411的外周侧面与壳体10的内壁面紧配合,第二座体412位于第一座体411朝向导气管30的一侧上;导气管30的一端插接在第二座体412上。The atomizing seat 41 may further include a first seat body 411 and a second seat body 412 connected to the first seat body 411 , and the atomization channel 400 runs through the first seat body 411 and the second seat body 412 . The outer peripheral dimension of the first seat 411 is larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the second seat 412, the outer peripheral side of the first seat 411 is closely matched with the inner wall surface of the housing 10, and the second seat 412 is located on the first seat 411 facing the air duct 30 on one side; one end of the airway 30 is plugged into the second base 412 .
发热组件42位于第二座体412内,其两个端部配合在第二座体412上开设的孔部内并与储液仓100导液连接。储液仓100内的烟液通过第二座体412的孔部进入并被吸附在发热组件42的吸液件,发热组件42的发热件通电发热后对烟液进行加热,使烟液雾化为烟雾,烟雾进入导气管30内并沿着导气管30从吸嘴20输出。The heating component 42 is located in the second base body 412 , and its two ends fit into the holes opened on the second base body 412 and are connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 through fluid conduction. The e-liquid in the liquid storage chamber 100 enters through the hole of the second seat body 412 and is adsorbed on the liquid-absorbing part of the heating element 42. The heating element of the heating element 42 heats the e-liquid after being energized to atomize the e-liquid The smoke enters the air duct 30 and is output from the mouthpiece 20 along the air duct 30 .
如图1、3所示,第一座体411具有相对的两表面,一面朝向储液仓100,另一面朝向底壳组件50。补气通道70设置在第一座体411上,贯穿第一座体411的相对两表面,从而补气通道70可与储液仓100相连通。连通槽401设置在第一座体411背向第二座体412的表面(即朝向底壳组件50的表面)上,连接且连通在补气通道70和雾化通道400之间。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the first seat 411 has two opposite surfaces, one facing the liquid storage bin 100 and the other facing the bottom shell assembly 50 . The air supplement channel 70 is disposed on the first base body 411 and runs through two opposite surfaces of the first base body 411 , so that the air supplement channel 70 can communicate with the liquid storage chamber 100 . The communication groove 401 is provided on the surface of the first base body 411 facing away from the second base body 412 (ie, the surface facing the bottom shell assembly 50 ), and is connected and communicated between the air supply channel 70 and the atomizing channel 400 .
作为优选,补气阀包括两个补气通道70,位于雾化通道400的相对两侧。Preferably, the gas supply valve includes two gas supply channels 70 located on opposite sides of the atomization channel 400 .
进一步地,本实施例中,如图1、2所示,补气阀还包括设置在第一座体411朝向储液仓100的表面上的阀板71。阀板71覆盖在补气通道70上,将补气通道70的通道口封闭;并且,阀板71上设有开缝72,开缝72受气流作用可打开,开缝72在打开状态下连通补气通道70和储液仓100。无气流的情况下,开缝71处于闭合状态,隔绝补气通道70和储液仓100。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the air supply valve further includes a valve plate 71 disposed on the surface of the first seat 411 facing the liquid storage tank 100 . The valve plate 71 covers the air supply channel 70, and closes the channel opening of the air supply channel 70; and, the valve plate 71 is provided with a slit 72, which can be opened by the air flow, and the slit 72 communicates in the open state. Air supplement channel 70 and liquid storage chamber 100. When there is no air flow, the slit 71 is in a closed state, isolating the air supply channel 70 and the liquid storage bin 100 .
优选地,开缝72为十字形缝。Preferably, the slit 72 is a cross-shaped slit.
阀板71采用硅胶等弹性材料制成。雾化座41也可采用硅胶等弹性材料制成,对此,阀板71可一体形成在雾化座41上。The valve plate 71 is made of elastic materials such as silica gel. The atomizing seat 41 can also be made of elastic materials such as silica gel, for which the valve plate 71 can be integrally formed on the atomizing seat 41 .
又如图1、2所示,底壳组件50包括底壳51、中空的防漏支座52以及两个导体53。底壳51配合在壳体10第二端的端口上,通过过盈配合等方式固定在端口上,底壳51的侧壁还可以延伸进入壳体10内并与雾化座41的外周侧面配合。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the bottom case assembly 50 includes a bottom case 51 , a hollow anti-leakage support 52 and two conductors 53 . The bottom shell 51 fits on the port at the second end of the housing 10 and is fixed on the port by means of interference fit.
底壳51上设有与雾化通道400相对并向雾化座41方向凸起的凸台511,进气口500设置在凸台511上。防漏支座52与凸台511间隔相对并设置在雾化通道400内,防漏支座52上设有与进气孔500错开并相连通的通气孔521。通气孔521外围可设置环形凸起,使得通气孔521形成凸台孔。The bottom shell 51 is provided with a boss 511 opposite to the atomizing channel 400 and protruding toward the direction of the atomizing seat 41 , and the air inlet 500 is disposed on the boss 511 . The anti-leakage support 52 is opposite to the boss 511 at intervals and is arranged in the atomization channel 400 . The anti-leakage support 52 is provided with a vent hole 521 which is staggered and communicated with the air inlet 500 . An annular protrusion may be provided on the periphery of the air hole 521 so that the air hole 521 forms a boss hole.
进气口500和通气孔521相错开设置,在实现通气的同时,避免烟液渗漏处底壳51。另外,防漏支座52上通气孔521的设置,还可以利用毛细作用将烟液或冷凝液吸附,有效防止烟液或冷凝液泄漏到底壳51上。The air inlet 500 and the vent hole 521 are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to realize ventilation and avoid the bottom case 51 where the e-liquid seeps. In addition, the setting of the vent hole 521 on the leak-proof support 52 can also absorb the smoke liquid or condensate by capillary action, effectively preventing the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking to the bottom case 51 .
本实施例中,进气口500设有两个,在一第一方向上并排;防漏支座52上的通气孔521设有两个,在一第二方向上并排;第二方向和第一方向相垂直。两个进气口500和两个通气孔521形成双孔错位,进一步防止烟液或冷凝液从储液仓100泄漏到底壳51上,形成多重防漏功能。In this embodiment, there are two air inlets 500 arranged side by side in a first direction; two vent holes 521 on the leak-proof support 52 are arranged side by side in a second direction; the second direction and the second direction One direction is perpendicular. The two air inlets 500 and the two air holes 521 form a double-hole misalignment, which further prevents the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking from the liquid storage bin 100 to the bottom case 51, forming multiple leak-proof functions.
两个导体53相间隔插接在底壳51内,并且与发热组件42导电连接。Two conductors 53 are inserted into the bottom shell 51 at intervals, and are electrically connected to the heating component 42 .
如图1、3中所示,本实施例中,导体53的一端插接在底壳51内,导体53的另一端凸出底壳51并插入雾化座41的第一座体411内。对应导体53,第一座体411设有两个导孔,分别供两个导体53的一端配合其中。导孔在第一座体411上位于雾化通道400和补气通道70之间,对应地,第一座体411朝向底壳51的表面设有环绕在导孔外周的环形气道414,环形气道414连通补气通道70的连通槽401,进而补气通道70通过环形气道414、连通槽401与雾化通道400相连通。进入雾化通道400的部分空气拐弯进入连通槽401,沿着连通槽401进入环形气道414,再沿着环形气道414进入补气通道70。进入补气通道70的气体顶开阀板71上的开缝72,从开缝72进入储液仓100。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , in this embodiment, one end of the conductor 53 is plugged into the bottom case 51 , and the other end of the conductor 53 protrudes from the bottom case 51 and is inserted into the first seat body 411 of the atomizer seat 41 . Corresponding to the conductors 53 , the first seat body 411 is provided with two guide holes for respectively fitting one ends of the two conductors 53 therein. The guide hole is located between the atomization channel 400 and the air supply channel 70 on the first seat 411. Correspondingly, the surface of the first seat 411 facing the bottom shell 51 is provided with an annular air channel 414 surrounding the outer periphery of the guide hole. The air channel 414 communicates with the communication groove 401 of the air supplement channel 70 , and the air supplement channel 70 communicates with the atomization channel 400 through the annular air channel 414 and the communication channel 401 . Part of the air entering the atomizing channel 400 turns into the communication groove 401 , enters the annular air passage 414 along the communication groove 401 , and then enters the air supply passage 70 along the annular air passage 414 . The gas entering the gas supply channel 70 pushes open the slit 72 on the valve plate 71 , and enters the liquid storage chamber 100 through the slit 72 .
为了不阻挡气体进入连通槽401,防漏支架52的侧壁设有缺口522,缺口522连通连通槽401和雾化通道400。In order not to block gas from entering the communication groove 401 , a notch 522 is provided on the side wall of the leak-proof bracket 52 , and the notch 522 communicates with the communication groove 401 and the atomizing channel 400 .
底壳组件50还包括吸液棉54,设置在底壳51内,用于吸附泄漏至底壳51内的烟液或冷凝液,进一步防止烟液或冷凝液外漏。吸液棉54在底壳51内的设置应不影响导体53的设置以及补气通道70和进气口500之间的连通。The bottom case assembly 50 also includes liquid absorbent cotton 54 , which is arranged in the bottom case 51 and is used for absorbing the smoke liquid or condensate leaked into the bottom case 51 , so as to further prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid or condensate. The arrangement of the liquid-absorbent cotton 54 in the bottom case 51 should not affect the arrangement of the conductor 53 and the communication between the air supply channel 70 and the air inlet 500 .
本实施例的雾化装置工作时,烟液消耗使的储油仓100内气压减小,此时补气阀打开,气体从进气口500经过两侧的连通槽401和环形气道414,进到补气通道70,再通过阀板71上的开缝72进入到储液仓100,实现储液仓100与外界压力平衡,进而实现及时充分供液。同时,避免由于储液仓100内外气压变化导致漏液现象,加强防漏功能。When the atomization device of this embodiment is working, the air pressure in the oil storage tank 100 is reduced due to the consumption of smoke liquid. At this time, the air supply valve is opened, and the gas passes through the communication groove 401 and the annular air passage 414 on both sides from the air inlet 500 . Enter the air supply channel 70, and then enter the liquid storage bin 100 through the slit 72 on the valve plate 71, so as to realize the balance between the liquid storage bin 100 and the external pressure, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply. At the same time, the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.
如图4、5所示,本发明第二实施例的雾化装置,包括中空的壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the atomizing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
壳体10包括相对的第一端和第二端,吸嘴20配合在壳体10的第一端上,用户通过吸嘴20进行抽吸。雾化单元40设置在壳体10的第二端内。导气管30设置在壳体10内位于壳体10的第一端和第二端之间,导气管30的一端连接壳体10的第一端并与吸嘴20相连通,相对的另一端插接在雾化单元40上,在壳体10内界定出一个位于导气管30和壳体10的内壁面之间的储液仓100,并且储液仓100与导气管30内的导气通道300相隔绝。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端的端口处并支撑雾化单元40。壳体10的侧面开设有连通储液仓100的注液孔11,用于将烟液注入储液仓100内。注液塞60可分离封堵在注液孔11上,在注液完成后将注液孔11封闭。注液塞60优选挂接在壳体10的侧面上,与壳体10形成连接,不易丢失。The casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other. A suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 . The atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 . The air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated. The bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 . A liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 . The liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed. The liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
具体地,壳体10可以是圆柱形或扁平等形状的壳体。壳体10的第一端封闭设置,且该第一端的端面上设置通气口12以连通导气管30,吸嘴20盖合在壳体10的第一端上,通过通气口12与导气管30相连通。壳体10的第二端开放设置,开放的端口方便导气管30、雾化单元40装入其中。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端口处将该第二端封闭。Specifically, the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing. The first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30. The suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected. The second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it. The bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
在壳体10的第一端上,吸嘴20和壳体10的第一端之间还设有吸嘴棉21,用于吸附烟液或冷凝液,避免被用户吸入,提高用户体验感。在壳体10的第二端内,雾化单元40通过其外周侧面与壳体10的内周避免紧密配合,避免烟液从两者之间的缝隙漏出壳体10外。On the first end of the housing 10, there is also a nozzle cotton 21 between the suction nozzle 20 and the first end of the housing 10, which is used to absorb the smoke liquid or condensate, avoid being inhaled by the user, and improve the user experience. In the second end of the housing 10 , the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
雾化单元40上设有雾化通道400以及至少一个补气阀。雾化通道400贯穿雾化单元40的相对两端并与导气管30的导气通道300相连通。底壳组件50上设有进气口500,与雾化通道400相连通,从而进气口500、雾化通道400、导气管30的导气通道300以及吸嘴20依次相连通,形成雾化气流通道,气流方向如图4中箭头所示。The atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve. The atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 . The bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer. The airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 4.
雾化单元40包括雾化座41以及发热组件42。雾化座41设有贯穿其相对两端的中心通道,该中心通道形成雾化通道400。发热组件42横向设置在雾化通道400内,发热组件42的两个端部配合在雾化座41的侧壁上,定位在雾化座41内。雾化座41进一步可包括第一座体411以及连接在第一座体411上的第二座体412,雾化通道400贯穿第一座体411和第二座体412。第一座体411的外周尺寸大于第二座体412的外周尺寸,第一座体411的外周侧面与壳体10的内壁面紧配合,第二座体412位于第一座体411朝向导气管30的一侧上;导气管30的一端插接在第二座体412上。The atomizing unit 40 includes an atomizing seat 41 and a heating component 42 . The atomizing seat 41 is provided with a central channel running through opposite ends thereof, and the central channel forms an atomizing channel 400 . The heating component 42 is arranged laterally in the atomizing channel 400 , and the two ends of the heating component 42 fit on the side wall of the atomizing seat 41 and are positioned in the atomizing seat 41 . The atomizing seat 41 may further include a first seat body 411 and a second seat body 412 connected to the first seat body 411 , and the atomization channel 400 runs through the first seat body 411 and the second seat body 412 . The outer peripheral dimension of the first seat 411 is larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the second seat 412, the outer peripheral side of the first seat 411 is closely matched with the inner wall surface of the housing 10, and the second seat 412 is located on the first seat 411 facing the air duct 30 on one side; one end of the airway 30 is plugged into the second base 412 .
雾化座41、发热组件42等的具体设置相同与上述第一实施例。The specific arrangement of the atomizing seat 41, the heating element 42, etc. is the same as that of the above-mentioned first embodiment.
本实施例中,补气阀包括连通储液仓100的补气通道70以及设置在补气通道70上的伞状的阀芯73。In this embodiment, the air supply valve includes an air supply passage 70 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 100 and an umbrella-shaped valve core 73 disposed on the air supply passage 70 .
补气通道70相同于上述第一实施例中补气通道70的设置,设置在雾化座41的第一座体411上并位于雾化通道400的至少一侧。补气通道70与储液仓100相连通,并且通过第一座体411朝向底壳组件50的表面上的连通槽与雾化通道400相连通。The air supply passage 70 is the same as the arrangement of the air supply passage 70 in the above-mentioned first embodiment, and is arranged on the first base 411 of the atomization seat 41 and located on at least one side of the atomization passage 400 . The air supplement channel 70 communicates with the liquid storage bin 100 , and communicates with the atomizing channel 400 through a communication groove on the surface of the first seat body 411 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 .
阀芯73包括杆部731和连接在杆部731上的伞板732。杆部731插进补气通道70内,伞板732覆盖在补气通道70上且周缘抵接在第一座体411朝向储液仓100的表面上。通过伞板732周缘抵接在第一座体411的表面上,可将补气通道70和储液仓100相隔绝。当气体通过雾化通道400进入补气通道70时,伞板732受气流作用可反向弯折,使伞板732的周缘离开第一座体411的表面,连通补气通道70和储液仓100。The valve core 73 includes a rod portion 731 and an umbrella plate 732 connected to the rod portion 731 . The rod portion 731 is inserted into the air supply channel 70 , the umbrella plate 732 covers the air supply channel 70 and its peripheral edge abuts against the surface of the first seat 411 facing the liquid storage chamber 100 . By abutting against the surface of the first base body 411 by the peripheral edge of the umbrella plate 732 , the air supply channel 70 and the liquid storage bin 100 can be isolated. When the gas enters the gas supply channel 70 through the atomization channel 400, the umbrella plate 732 can be reversely bent by the air flow, so that the periphery of the umbrella plate 732 is separated from the surface of the first seat 411, and communicates with the gas supply channel 70 and the liquid storage chamber 100.
本实施例中,阀芯73具有对气压的变化敏感的特点,能够及时对储液仓100补气。优选地,阀芯73采用硅胶等弹性材料制成。In this embodiment, the valve core 73 is sensitive to changes in air pressure, and can supply air to the liquid storage bin 100 in time. Preferably, the valve core 73 is made of elastic materials such as silicone.
底壳组件50包括底壳51、中空的防漏支座52以及两个导体53。底壳51配合在壳体10第二端的端口上,通过过盈配合等方式固定在端口上,底壳51的侧壁还可以延伸进入壳体10内并与雾化座41的外周侧面配合。The bottom case assembly 50 includes a bottom case 51 , a hollow leak-proof seat 52 and two conductors 53 . The bottom shell 51 fits on the port at the second end of the housing 10 and is fixed on the port by means of interference fit.
底壳51上设有与雾化通道400相对并向雾化座41方向凸起的凸台511,进气口500设置在凸台511上。防漏支座52与凸台511间隔相对并设置在雾化通道400内,防漏支座52上设有与进气孔500错开并相连通的通气孔521。通气孔521外围可设置环形凸起,使得通气孔521形成凸台孔。The bottom shell 51 is provided with a boss 511 opposite to the atomizing channel 400 and protruding toward the direction of the atomizing seat 41 , and the air inlet 500 is disposed on the boss 511 . The anti-leakage support 52 is opposite to the boss 511 at intervals and is arranged in the atomization channel 400 . The anti-leakage support 52 is provided with a vent hole 521 which is staggered and communicated with the air inlet 500 . An annular protrusion may be provided on the periphery of the air hole 521 so that the air hole 521 forms a boss hole.
进气口500和通气孔521相错开设置,在实现通气的同时,避免烟液渗漏处底壳51。另外,防漏支座52上通气孔521的设置,还可以利用毛细作用将烟液或冷凝液吸附,有效防止烟液或冷凝液泄漏到底壳51上。The air inlet 500 and the vent hole 521 are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to realize ventilation and avoid the bottom case 51 where the e-liquid seeps. In addition, the setting of the vent hole 521 on the leak-proof support 52 can also absorb the smoke liquid or condensate by capillary action, effectively preventing the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking to the bottom case 51 .
本实施例中,进气口500设有两个,在一第一方向上并排;防漏支座52上的通气孔521设有两个,在一第二方向上并排;第二方向和第一方向相垂直。两个进气口500和两个通气孔521形成双孔错位,进一步防止烟液或冷凝液从储液仓100泄漏到底壳51上,形成多重防漏功能。In this embodiment, there are two air inlets 500 arranged side by side in a first direction; two vent holes 521 on the leak-proof support 52 are arranged side by side in a second direction; the second direction and the second direction One direction is perpendicular. The two air inlets 500 and the two air holes 521 form a double-hole misalignment, which further prevents the smoke liquid or condensate from leaking from the liquid storage bin 100 to the bottom case 51, forming multiple leak-proof functions.
两个导体53相间隔插接在底壳51内,并且与发热组件42导电连接。Two conductors 53 are inserted into the bottom shell 51 at intervals, and are electrically connected to the heating component 42 .
相同于上述第一实施例,导体53的一端插接在底壳51内,导体53的另一端凸出底壳51并插入雾化座41的第一座体411内。对应导体53,第一座体411设有两个导孔,分别供两个导体53的一端配合其中。导孔在第一座体411上位于雾化通道400和补气通道70之间,对应地,第一座体411朝向底壳51的表面设有环绕在导孔外周的环形气道414(参考图3),环形气道414连通补气通道70的连通槽401,进而补气通道70通过环形气道414、连通槽401与雾化通道400相连通。进入雾化通道400的部分空气拐弯进入连通槽401,沿着连通槽401进入环形气道414,再沿着环形气道414进入补气通道70。进入补气通道70的气体顶开阀芯73,从阀芯73和第一雾化座411的表面之间的缝隙进入储液仓100。Same as the above-mentioned first embodiment, one end of the conductor 53 is plugged into the bottom shell 51 , and the other end of the conductor 53 protrudes from the bottom shell 51 and is inserted into the first seat body 411 of the atomizing seat 41 . Corresponding to the conductors 53 , the first seat body 411 is provided with two guide holes for respectively fitting one ends of the two conductors 53 therein. The guide hole is located between the atomization channel 400 and the air supply channel 70 on the first seat body 411. Correspondingly, the surface of the first seat body 411 facing the bottom shell 51 is provided with an annular air channel 414 surrounding the periphery of the guide hole (refer to 3 ), the annular air passage 414 communicates with the communication groove 401 of the air supplement channel 70 , and then the air supplement channel 70 communicates with the atomization channel 400 through the annular air passage 414 and the communication groove 401 . Part of the air entering the atomizing channel 400 turns into the communication groove 401 , enters the annular air passage 414 along the communication groove 401 , and then enters the air supply passage 70 along the annular air passage 414 . The gas that enters the gas replenishing channel 70 pushes against the valve core 73 and enters the liquid storage chamber 100 from the gap between the valve core 73 and the surface of the first atomizing seat 411 .
底壳组件50还包括吸液棉54,设置在底壳51内,用于吸附泄漏至底壳51内的烟液或冷凝液,进一步防止烟液或冷凝液外漏。吸液棉54在底壳51内的设置应不影响导体53的设置以及补气通道70和进气口500之间的连通。The bottom case assembly 50 also includes liquid absorbent cotton 54 , which is arranged in the bottom case 51 and is used for absorbing the smoke liquid or condensate leaked into the bottom case 51 , so as to further prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid or condensate. The arrangement of the liquid-absorbent cotton 54 in the bottom case 51 should not affect the arrangement of the conductor 53 and the communication between the air supply channel 70 and the air inlet 500 .
本实施例的雾化装置工作时,烟液消耗使的储油仓100内气压减小,此时补气阀打开,气体从进气口500经过两侧的连通槽401和环形气道414,进到补气通道70,再通过阀芯73和第一雾化座411的表面之间的缝隙进入到储液仓100,实现储液仓100与外界压力平衡,进而实现及时充分供液。同时,避免由于储液仓100内外气压变化导致漏液现象,加强防漏功能。When the atomization device of this embodiment is working, the air pressure in the oil storage tank 100 is reduced due to the consumption of smoke liquid. At this time, the air supply valve is opened, and the gas passes through the communication groove 401 and the annular air passage 414 on both sides from the air inlet 500 . Enter the air supplement channel 70, and then enter the liquid storage chamber 100 through the gap between the valve core 73 and the surface of the first atomizing seat 411, so as to realize the pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber 100 and the outside world, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply. At the same time, the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.
如图所示,本发明第三实施例的雾化装置,包括中空的壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60。As shown in the figure, the atomizing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
壳体10包括相对的第一端和第二端,吸嘴20配合在壳体10的第一端上,用户通过吸嘴20进行抽吸。雾化单元40设置在壳体10的第二端内。导气管30设置在壳体10内位于壳体10的第一端和第二端之间,导气管30的一端连接壳体10的第一端并与吸嘴20相连通,相对的另一端插接在雾化单元40上,在壳体10内界定出一个位于导气管30和壳体10的内壁面之间的储液仓100,并且储液仓100与导气管30内的导气通道300相隔绝。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端的端口处并支撑雾化单元40。壳体10的侧面开设有连通储液仓100的注液孔11,用于将烟液注入储液仓100内。注液塞60可分离封堵在注液孔11上,在注液完成后将注液孔11封闭。注液塞60优选挂接在壳体10的侧面上,与壳体10形成连接,不易丢失。The casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other. A suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 . The atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 . The air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated. The bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 . A liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 . The liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed. The liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
具体地,壳体10可以是圆柱形或扁平等形状的壳体。壳体10的第一端封闭设置,且该第一端的端面上设置通气口12以连通导气管30,吸嘴20盖合在壳体10的第一端上,通过通气口12与导气管30相连通。壳体10的第二端开放设置,开放的端口方便导气管30、雾化单元40装入其中。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端口处将该第二端封闭。Specifically, the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing. The first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30. The suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected. The second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it. The bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
在壳体10的第一端上,吸嘴20和壳体10的第一端之间还设有吸嘴棉21,用于吸附烟液或冷凝液,避免被用户吸入,提高用户体验感。在壳体10的第二端内,雾化单元40通过其外周侧面与壳体10的内周避免紧密配合,避免烟液从两者之间的缝隙漏出壳体10外。On the first end of the housing 10, there is also a nozzle cotton 21 between the suction nozzle 20 and the first end of the housing 10, which is used to absorb the smoke liquid or condensate, avoid being inhaled by the user, and improve the user experience. In the second end of the housing 10 , the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
雾化单元40上设有雾化通道400以及至少一个补气阀。雾化通道400贯穿雾化单元40的相对两端并与导气管30的导气通道300相连通。底壳组件50上设有进气口500,与雾化通道400相连通,从而进气口500、雾化通道400、导气管30的导气通道300以及吸嘴20依次相连通,形成雾化气流通道,气流方向如图6中箭头所示。The atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve. The atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 . The bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer. The airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 6.
补气阀包括连通储液仓100的补气通道70以及设置在补气通道70上的伞状的阀芯73。The air supply valve includes an air supply channel 70 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 100 and an umbrella-shaped valve core 73 arranged on the air supply channel 70 .
本实施例中,壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50注液塞60以及补气阀等的具体设置相同于上述第二实施例,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the specific settings of the casing 10, the suction nozzle 20, the air duct 30, the atomization unit 40, the bottom shell assembly 50, the liquid injection plug 60, and the air supply valve are the same as those in the second embodiment above, and will not be repeated here. repeat.
不同与上述第二实施例中补气阀设置两个,本实施例中,补气阀设置一个,位于雾化通道400的一侧,较于两个补气阀的设置,减少装配工序,节省了成本。Different from the above-mentioned second embodiment, there are two air supply valves. In this embodiment, one air supply valve is provided, which is located on one side of the atomization channel 400. Compared with the setting of two air supply valves, the assembly process is reduced and the energy saving is reduced. costs.
如图7所示,本发明第四实施例的雾化装置,包括中空的壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60。As shown in FIG. 7 , the atomizing device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 .
壳体10包括相对的第一端和第二端,吸嘴20配合在壳体10的第一端上,用户通过吸嘴20进行抽吸。雾化单元40设置在壳体10的第二端内。导气管30设置在壳体10内位于壳体10的第一端和第二端之间,导气管30的一端连接壳体10的第一端并与吸嘴20相连通,相对的另一端插接在雾化单元40上,在壳体10内界定出一个位于导气管30和壳体10的内壁面之间的储液仓100,并且储液仓100与导气管30内的导气通道300相隔绝。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端的端口处并支撑雾化单元40。壳体10的侧面开设有连通储液仓100的注液孔11,用于将烟液注入储液仓100内。注液塞60可分离封堵在注液孔11上,在注液完成后将注液孔11封闭。注液塞60优选挂接在壳体10的侧面上,与壳体10形成连接,不易丢失。The casing 10 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other. A suction nozzle 20 is fitted on the first end of the casing 10 , and a user sucks through the suction nozzle 20 . The atomizing unit 40 is disposed in the second end of the housing 10 . The air duct 30 is disposed in the housing 10 between the first end and the second end of the housing 10, one end of the air duct 30 is connected to the first end of the housing 10 and communicates with the suction nozzle 20, and the opposite end is inserted into the Connected to the atomizing unit 40, a liquid storage bin 100 between the air duct 30 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is defined in the housing 10, and the liquid storage bin 100 and the air guide channel 300 in the air duct 30 isolated. The bottom case assembly 50 is fitted at the port of the second end of the housing 10 and supports the atomizing unit 40 . A liquid injection hole 11 communicating with the liquid storage bin 100 is opened on the side of the housing 10 for injecting e-liquid into the liquid storage bin 100 . The liquid injection plug 60 is detachably blocked on the liquid injection hole 11, and the liquid injection hole 11 is closed after the liquid injection is completed. The liquid injection plug 60 is preferably hung on the side of the housing 10 to form a connection with the housing 10 and is not easy to lose.
具体地,壳体10可以是圆柱形或扁平等形状的壳体。壳体10的第一端封闭设置,且该第一端的端面上设置通气口12以连通导气管30,吸嘴20盖合在壳体10的第一端上,通过通气口12与导气管30相连通。壳体10的第二端开放设置,开放的端口方便导气管30、雾化单元40装入其中。底壳组件50配合在壳体10的第二端口处将该第二端封闭。Specifically, the casing 10 may be a cylindrical or flat casing. The first end of the housing 10 is closed, and the end surface of the first end is provided with a vent 12 to communicate with the air duct 30. The suction nozzle 20 is covered on the first end of the housing 10, and the air duct 12 is connected to the air duct. 30 connected. The second end of the casing 10 is open, and the open port is convenient for the air duct 30 and the atomizing unit 40 to be inserted into it. The bottom case assembly 50 fits at the second port of the casing 10 to close the second end.
在壳体10的第一端上,吸嘴20和壳体10的第一端之间还设有吸嘴棉21,用于吸附烟液或冷凝液,避免被用户吸入,提高用户体验感。在壳体10的第二端内,雾化单元40通过其外周侧面与壳体10的内周避免紧密配合,避免烟液从两者之间的缝隙漏出壳体10外。On the first end of the housing 10, there is also a nozzle cotton 21 between the suction nozzle 20 and the first end of the housing 10, which is used to absorb the smoke liquid or condensate, avoid being inhaled by the user, and improve the user experience. In the second end of the housing 10 , the atomizing unit 40 avoids tight fit with the inner circumference of the housing 10 through its outer peripheral side, preventing the e-liquid from leaking out of the housing 10 through the gap between the two.
雾化单元40上设有雾化通道400以及至少一个补气阀。雾化通道400贯穿雾化单元40的相对两端并与导气管30的导气通道300相连通。底壳组件50上设有进气口500,与雾化通道400相连通,从而进气口500、雾化通道400、导气管30的导气通道300以及吸嘴20依次相连通,形成雾化气流通道,气流方向如图7中箭头所示。The atomization unit 40 is provided with an atomization channel 400 and at least one air supply valve. The atomizing channel 400 runs through opposite ends of the atomizing unit 40 and communicates with the air guiding channel 300 of the air guiding tube 30 . The bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with an air inlet 500, which communicates with the atomization channel 400, so that the air inlet 500, the atomization channel 400, the air guide channel 300 of the air guide pipe 30, and the suction nozzle 20 are sequentially connected to form an atomized atomizer. The airflow channel, the airflow direction is shown by the arrow in Figure 7.
壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60等的具体设置相同于上述第一实施例,在此不再赘述。The specific arrangement of the housing 10 , the suction nozzle 20 , the air duct 30 , the atomizing unit 40 , the bottom case assembly 50 , and the liquid injection plug 60 is the same as that of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本实施例中,如图7、8所示,补气阀包括连通储液仓100的补气通道70,补气通道70位于雾化通道400的至少一侧。雾化单元40朝向底壳组件50的端面设有连通进气口500和补气通道70的连通槽401。从进气口500进入的空气大部分进入雾化通道400,小部分可通过连通槽401进入补气通道70,为储液仓100补气,避免出现负压。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the air supply valve includes an air supply channel 70 connected to the liquid storage chamber 100 , and the air supply channel 70 is located on at least one side of the atomization channel 400 . The end surface of the atomizing unit 40 facing the bottom shell assembly 50 is provided with a communication groove 401 communicating with the air inlet 500 and the supplementary air channel 70 . Most of the air entering from the air inlet 500 enters the atomizing channel 400 , and a small part can enter the air supply channel 70 through the communication groove 401 to replenish air for the liquid storage chamber 100 and avoid negative pressure.
补气通道70具体设置在雾化座41 的第一座体411上,贯穿第一座体411的相对两个表面。The air supplement channel 70 is specifically arranged on the first seat body 411 of the atomization seat 41 , and runs through two opposite surfaces of the first seat body 411 .
底壳组件50的两个导体53分别位于进气口500的两侧,导体53的一端插接在底壳51内,另一端插入一个补气通道70内,简化了结构和组装工序。对应地,补气通道70内设有多道环绕导体73的凹槽74,多道凹槽74之间相连通并且连通补气通道70和连通槽401。多道凹槽74在补气通道70内的设置,迷宫槽形式,迷宫槽底部设有微小的通气槽与连通槽401连通,能够利用毛细原理将气体引入入迷宫槽,通过补气通道70进入储液仓100实现补气。The two conductors 53 of the bottom case assembly 50 are respectively located on both sides of the air inlet 500 , one end of the conductors 53 is inserted into the bottom case 51 , and the other end is inserted into an air supply channel 70 , which simplifies the structure and assembly process. Correspondingly, a plurality of grooves 74 surrounding the conductor 73 are provided in the air supply passage 70 , and the plurality of grooves 74 are connected to each other and communicate with the air supply passage 70 and the communication groove 401 . The multi-channel grooves 74 are set in the gas supply channel 70 in the form of a labyrinth groove. There is a small ventilation groove at the bottom of the labyrinth tank to communicate with the communication groove 401, and the gas can be introduced into the labyrinth tank by using the capillary principle, and enter through the gas supply channel 70. The liquid storage bin 100 realizes air replenishment.
如图9所示,本发明第五实施例的雾化装置,包括中空的壳体10、吸嘴20、导气管30、雾化单元40、底壳组件50以及注液塞60。各结构的配合及具体设置可参考上述第四实施例,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 9 , the atomizing device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow shell 10 , a suction nozzle 20 , an air duct 30 , an atomizing unit 40 , a bottom shell assembly 50 and a liquid injection plug 60 . For the coordination and specific configuration of each structure, reference may be made to the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
不同于上述第四实施例的是,补气阀还包括压头75。压头75对应补气通道70设置在雾化座41的第一座体411朝向储液仓100的表面上,压头75相对第一座体411可开合,将补气通道70打开或关闭。What is different from the fourth embodiment above is that the air supplement valve further includes a pressure head 75 . The pressure head 75 is arranged on the surface of the first seat body 411 of the atomization seat 41 facing the liquid storage chamber 100 corresponding to the air supply channel 70 , and the pressure head 75 can be opened and closed relative to the first seat body 411 to open or close the air supply channel 70 .
压头75以一端连接在第一座体411的表面上,另外的一端可相对第一座体411上下转动实现压头75在补气通道70上的开合,进一步增强防漏功能。One end of the pressure head 75 is connected to the surface of the first base body 411, and the other end can rotate up and down relative to the first base body 411 to realize the opening and closing of the pressure head 75 on the air supply channel 70, further enhancing the leak-proof function.
压头75可采用硅胶等弹性材料制成。The pressure head 75 can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel.
上述第四及第五实施例的雾化装置工作时,烟液消耗使的储油仓100内气压减小,此时补气阀打开,气体从进气口500经过两侧的连通槽401进入凹槽74,再进到补气通道70,再顶开压头75进入到储液仓100,实现储液仓100与外界压力平衡,进而实现及时充分供液。同时,避免由于储液仓100内外气压变化导致漏液现象,加强防漏功能。When the atomizers of the above-mentioned fourth and fifth embodiments are in operation, the air pressure in the oil storage bin 100 decreases due to the consumption of e-liquid. At this time, the air supply valve is opened, and the gas enters from the air inlet 500 through the communication grooves 401 on both sides. The groove 74 enters the air supplement channel 70, and then pushes away the pressure head 75 to enter the liquid storage chamber 100, so as to realize the balance between the liquid storage chamber 100 and the external pressure, and then realize timely and sufficient liquid supply. At the same time, the phenomenon of liquid leakage caused by the change of air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage bin 100 is avoided, and the leak-proof function is enhanced.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, all of which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,包括中空的壳体、吸嘴、雾化单元、导气管以及底壳组件;所述吸嘴配合在所述壳体的第一端上,所述雾化单元设置在所述壳体的第二端内;所述导气管的一端连接所述壳体的第一端并与所述吸嘴相连通,相对的另一端插接在所述雾化单元上,在所述壳体内界定出一个位于所述导气管和所述壳体的内壁面之间并与所述导气管内的导气通道相隔绝的储液仓;所述底壳组件配合在所述壳体的第二端的端口处并支撑所述雾化单元;An atomizing device capable of supplementing air is characterized in that it includes a hollow housing, a suction nozzle, an atomization unit, an air duct, and a bottom shell assembly; the suction nozzle is fitted on the first end of the housing, The atomizing unit is arranged in the second end of the housing; one end of the air duct is connected to the first end of the housing and communicates with the suction nozzle, and the opposite end is plugged into the On the atomization unit, a liquid storage bin located between the air guide tube and the inner wall of the housing and isolated from the air guide channel in the air guide tube is defined in the housing; the bottom shell an assembly fits at the port of the second end of the housing and supports the atomizing unit;
    所述雾化单元上设有与所述导气管的导气通道相连通的雾化通道、至少一个补气阀;所述补气阀包括连通所述储液仓的补气通道,所述补气通道位于所述雾化通道的至少一侧;所述底壳组件上设有与所述雾化通道相连通的进气口;所述雾化单元朝向所述底壳组件的端面设有连通所述进气口和补气通道的连通槽。The atomization unit is provided with an atomization channel connected with the air guide channel of the air guide tube and at least one air supply valve; the air supply valve includes an air supply channel connected to the liquid storage bin, The air channel is located on at least one side of the atomization channel; the bottom shell assembly is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization channel; the end surface of the atomization unit facing the bottom shell assembly is provided with a communication The communication groove between the air inlet and the air supply channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化单元包括雾化座以及发热组件;The atomizing device capable of replenishing air according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing unit includes an atomizing seat and a heating component;
    所述雾化座包括第一座体以及连接在所述第一座体上的第二座体,所述雾化通道贯穿所述第一座体和第二座体;所述第一座体的外周侧面与所述壳体的内壁面紧配合,所述导气管的一端插接在所述第二座体上;所述发热组件位于所述第二座体内并与所述储液仓导液连接;The atomization seat includes a first seat body and a second seat body connected to the first seat body, the atomization channel runs through the first seat body and the second seat body; the first seat body The outer peripheral side of the housing is closely matched with the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the air guide tube is plugged into the second seat; the heating component is located in the second seat and guides the liquid storage chamber liquid connection;
    所述补气通道设置在所述第一座体上,贯穿所述第一座体的相对两表面;The air supplement channel is arranged on the first base body and runs through the two opposite surfaces of the first base body;
    所述连通槽设置在所述第一座体背向所述第二座体的表面上,连接在所述补气通道和雾化通道之间。The communication groove is arranged on the surface of the first base body facing away from the second base body, and is connected between the air supply channel and the atomization channel.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述补气阀还包括设置在所述第一座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上的阀板;所述阀板覆盖在所述补气通道上,并且所述阀板上设有受气流作用可打开的开缝,所述开缝在打开状态下连通所述补气通道和储液仓。The atomizing device capable of supplementing air according to claim 2, wherein the supplementary air valve further comprises a valve plate arranged on the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage chamber; the valve The plate covers the air supply channel, and the valve plate is provided with a slit that can be opened by the air flow, and the slit communicates with the air supply channel and the liquid storage bin in an open state.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述补气阀还包括伞状的阀芯;所述阀芯的杆部插进所述补气通道内,所述阀芯的伞板覆盖在所述补气通道上且周缘抵接在所述第一座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上;所述伞板受气流作用可反向弯折并使其周缘离开所述第一座体的表面,连通所述补气通道和储液仓。The atomizing device capable of replenishing air according to claim 2, wherein the air replenishing valve further comprises an umbrella-shaped valve core; the rod of the valve core is inserted into the air replenishing channel, and the The umbrella plate of the valve core covers the air supply channel and its peripheral edge abuts on the surface of the first seat facing the liquid storage chamber; the umbrella plate can be reversely bent by the air flow and its peripheral edge Away from the surface of the first seat, it communicates with the air supply channel and the liquid storage bin.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底壳组件包括底壳、中空的防漏支座以及两个导体;The atomizing device capable of replenishing air according to claim 2, wherein the bottom shell assembly comprises a bottom shell, a hollow leak-proof support and two conductors;
    所述底壳配合在所述壳体第二端的端口上,所述底壳上设有与所述雾化通道相对并向所述雾化座方向凸起的凸台,所述进气口设置在所述凸台上;The bottom shell is fitted on the port at the second end of the housing, and the bottom shell is provided with a boss opposite to the atomization channel and protruding toward the atomization seat, and the air inlet is provided with on said boss;
    所述防漏支座与所述凸台间隔相对并设置在所述雾化通道内,所述防漏支座上设有与所述进气孔错开并相连通的通气孔;The leak-proof support is spaced opposite to the boss and arranged in the atomization channel, and the leak-proof support is provided with a ventilation hole that is staggered and communicated with the air intake hole;
    两个所述导体相间隔插接在所述底壳内,并且与所述发热组件导电连接。The two conductors are spaced apart and plugged into the bottom case, and are electrically connected to the heating component.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述进气口设有两个,在一第一方向上并排;所述防漏支座上的通气孔设有两个,在一第二方向上并排;所述第二方向和所述第一方向相垂直。The atomizing device capable of replenishing air according to claim 5, wherein two air inlets are arranged side by side in a first direction; two air holes are arranged on the leak-proof support. one, side by side in a second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述导体一端插接在所述底壳内,另一端插入所述补气通道内;The atomizing device capable of supplementing air according to claim 5, wherein one end of the conductor is plugged into the bottom case, and the other end is inserted into the air supply channel;
    所述补气通道内设有多道环绕所述导体的凹槽,多道所述凹槽之间相连通并且连通所述补气通道和连通槽。The air supply channel is provided with multiple grooves surrounding the conductor, and the multiple grooves are connected to each other and communicate with the air supply channel and the communication groove.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述补气阀还包括对应所述补气通道设置在所述第二座体朝向所述储液仓的表面上的压头,所述压头相对所述第二座体可开合,将所述补气通道打开或关闭。The atomizing device capable of supplementing air according to claim 7, wherein the supplementary air valve further includes a valve corresponding to the supplementary air passage provided on the surface of the second seat facing the liquid storage chamber. A pressure head, the pressure head can be opened and closed relative to the second seat body, to open or close the air supply channel.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的可补气的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述壳体的侧面开设有连通所述储液仓的注液孔;所述雾化装置还包括可分离封堵在所述注液孔上的注液塞。The atomizing device capable of replenishing air according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein a liquid injection hole communicating with the liquid storage bin is opened on the side of the housing; the atomizing device also includes The liquid injection plug blocked on the liquid injection hole can be separated.
  10. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的雾化装置。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that it comprises the atomizing device according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2021/101873 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Atomization device capable of supplementing air and electronic cigarette WO2022266891A1 (en)

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