WO2022266808A1 - Atomization device and heating assembly thereof - Google Patents

Atomization device and heating assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022266808A1
WO2022266808A1 PCT/CN2021/101297 CN2021101297W WO2022266808A1 WO 2022266808 A1 WO2022266808 A1 WO 2022266808A1 CN 2021101297 W CN2021101297 W CN 2021101297W WO 2022266808 A1 WO2022266808 A1 WO 2022266808A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
heating assembly
area
assembly according
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/101297
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
Original Assignee
深圳沃德韦科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳沃德韦科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳沃德韦科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/101297 priority Critical patent/WO2022266808A1/en
Publication of WO2022266808A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022266808A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of atomization, more specifically, to an atomization device and a heating assembly thereof.
  • the atomizing device is a device used to heat atomizing media such as plant grass leaves and smoke paste to generate atomized gas for users to inhale.
  • the atomizing device can precisely control the heating temperature to heat the atomizing medium to a temperature sufficient to volatilize its volatile compounds without igniting combustion, thereby reducing the harmful products that may be produced by inhaling combustion.
  • due to the limitations of the heating method it is easy to cause uneven heating, or local high temperature, resulting in direct carbonization of the atomizing medium when heated, or the volatilized compound has a burnt smell.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved heating assembly and an atomizing device with the heating assembly for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: to construct a heating assembly, including a heating body and a shunt net arranged on the heating body;
  • a confluence hole is formed on the heating body, and a diffusion cavity communicating with the confluence hole is formed between the heating body and the distribution network; the distribution network includes a distribution area corresponding to the diffusion cavity, A plurality of air holes for air flow are distributed on the distribution area.
  • the top surface of the heating body is recessed to form the diffusion cavity.
  • the central axis of the confluence hole coincides with the central axis of the diffusion chamber.
  • the flow splitting area includes a central area located at the center and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, and the distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes in the central area is smaller than that in the peripheral area.
  • the heat generating body includes a base, a heat generating cover disposed on the base, and a heating element disposed between the base and the heat generating cover and communicating with the confluence hole.
  • a heating cavity for placing the heating element is formed between the base and the heating cover, and the heating cavity surrounds the confluence hole and communicates with the confluence hole.
  • a confluence groove connecting the heating cavity with the confluence hole is formed between the base and the heating cover, and a confluence groove connecting the heating chamber and the confluence hole is formed on the base and/or the heating cover. At least one air inlet through which the heating chamber communicates with the outside world.
  • the upper wall and/or the lower wall of the heating cavity are protrudingly formed with at least one heat insulating rib for the heating element to lean against.
  • At least one heat-insulating protrusion protrudes from the outer wall of the heating cover.
  • the heating assembly further includes an upper cover that covers the heating body and the distribution net, and an atomization chamber that communicates the diffusion chamber with the outside is formed on the upper cover.
  • the outer edge of the distribution net protrudes outward to form at least one limiting protrusion, and the at least one limiting protrusion abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover.
  • the heating assembly further includes a locking member that wraps around the upper cover and the heating body and locks the upper cover and the heating body.
  • the heating assembly further includes a replaceable filter screen arranged above the shunt net for placing atomized media; the replaceable filter screen includes a bottom wall, and multiple A first filter hole for airflow to pass through.
  • a ventilation gap is formed between the replaceable filter screen and the distribution screen.
  • the replaceable filter screen includes a first area located at the center and a second area surrounding the first area, and the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes in the first area is smaller than that in the first area. The distribution density of the second zone.
  • the heating assembly further includes a paste guide disposed above the shunt net for placing a paste atomizing medium.
  • the heating assembly further includes a temperature measuring element for measuring the temperature of the air inside the heating assembly.
  • the temperature measuring element is disposed on the lower side or the upper side of the heating cover.
  • the present invention also provides an atomizing device, which includes a main body, a heating assembly as described above in the main body, and a suction nozzle assembly arranged above the main body.
  • the nozzle assembly is magnetically connected to the main body.
  • the implementation of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: a diffusion cavity is formed between the heating body and the distribution network, and after the hot air flowing out from the confluence hole is diffused in the diffusion cavity, it is redistributed through a plurality of airflow holes on the distribution network, and then redistributed. The final hot air then flows to the atomizing medium for heating, so that the heating of the atomizing medium can be more uniform.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizing device when the suction nozzle is in the first position in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizing device when the suction nozzle in Fig. 1 is in the second position;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization device shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the atomization device shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the nozzle assembly in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heating assembly in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the heating assembly in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating cover in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the heating assembly of the atomization device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the replaceable filter screen in Fig. 10;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating assembly of the atomization device in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the replaceable filter screen in Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating assembly of the atomizing device in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the atomizing device 100 may be approximately oval columnar and may include a main body 1, a suction nozzle assembly 3 arranged longitudinally above the main body 1, and The heating element 2 arranged in the main body 1 .
  • the suction nozzle assembly 3 can be detachably installed above the main body 1, so that the suction nozzle assembly 3 can be removed from the main body 1 for cleaning, and after the suction nozzle assembly 3 is removed, atomization can be added to the heating assembly 2 medium.
  • the heating component 2 can heat the air to form hot air after being energized and generate heat.
  • the hot air flows to the atomizing medium to be heated and atomized to form atomized gas, which then flows out through the nozzle component 3 for users to inhale.
  • the atomizing device 100 is not limited to be in the form of an elliptical column, and it can also be in other shapes such as a column, a square column, a flat column, and the like.
  • the main body 1 may include a cylindrical housing 11, a button 18 disposed on the housing 11, a bottom cover 16 disposed below the housing 11, a battery 13 disposed in the housing 11, and a motherboard 15 disposed in the housing 11 .
  • the battery 13 is electrically connected to the main board 15
  • the main board 15 is electrically connected to the heating assembly 2
  • the main board 15 can control the on-off between the battery 13 and the heating assembly 2 under the action of the button 18 .
  • the main body 1 may further include a bracket 12 disposed longitudinally in the housing 11 .
  • the battery 13 can be disposed in the bracket 12
  • the motherboard 15 can be disposed on one side of the bracket 12 .
  • An accommodating groove 120 with an open top is formed on the upper part of the bracket 12 , and the heating assembly 2 can be placed in the accommodating groove 120 through the open top.
  • a thermal insulation pad 14 can be provided in the accommodation tank 120 , and the heating component 2 can lean against the bottom wall of the storage tank 120 through the thermal insulation pad 14 , which is beneficial to improve the thermal insulation performance between the heating component 2 and the bracket 12 .
  • the heat insulation pad 14 can generally be made of materials with high temperature resistance and low thermal conductivity such as heat insulation cotton.
  • the top of the main body 1 can also be provided with at least one magnetic attraction piece 17 for magnetically attracting connection with the suction nozzle assembly 3 .
  • there are two magnetic attractors 17 and the two magnetic attractors 17 can be embedded on the top of the bracket 12 and located on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove 120 .
  • the nozzle assembly 3 in some embodiments may include a nozzle holder 32 and a nozzle 31 rotatably disposed on the nozzle holder 32 .
  • the suction nozzle base 32 includes an air guide channel 320 connected with the heating assembly 2
  • the suction nozzle 31 includes a rotating shaft 312 rotatably arranged on the suction nozzle base 32 and a suction nozzle extending laterally from the rotating shaft 312 311.
  • the rotation centerline of the rotating shaft part 312 is eccentrically set relative to the centerline of the nozzle part 311 and the centerline of the nozzle holder 32 respectively.
  • a suction channel 3110 is formed on the suction nozzle portion 311 .
  • the inhalation channel 3110 communicates the air guide channel 320 with the outside world, so as to export the atomized gas generated by the atomization of the heating element 2 for the user to inhale.
  • the air suction channel 3110 has an air suction end away from the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the suction nozzle portion 311 is capable of laterally rotating between a first position and a second position relative to the nozzle base 32 around the rotating shaft portion 312 . Wherein, when the suction channel 3110 is in the first position, the suction end of the suction channel 3110 retracts the suction nozzle seat 32; when the suction channel 3110 is in the second position, the suction end of the suction channel 3110 protrudes beyond the suction Out of the mouth seat 32.
  • the air guiding channel 320 may include a first air guiding channel 3201 , a second air guiding channel 3202 , and a third air guiding channel 3203 connected sequentially from bottom to top.
  • the first air guide channel 3201 can be formed by extending vertically upward from the bottom surface of the nozzle holder 32 , and it can be arranged coaxially with the main body 1 and the heating assembly 2 .
  • the top of the nozzle holder 32 has a mounting surface 321, the third air guiding channel 3203 can be formed by extending downward from the mounting surface 321, and the center line of the third air guiding channel 3203 is eccentrically set relative to the center line of the first air guiding channel 3201 .
  • the installation surface 321 is an inclined surface and forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane
  • the extension direction of the third air guide channel 3203 is perpendicular to the installation surface 321 and forms a certain angle with the vertical direction
  • the third The air guide channel 3203 is disposed on a relatively higher side of the installation surface 321 .
  • the installation surface 321 may also be parallel to the horizontal plane
  • the extension direction of the third air guide channel 3203 may also be parallel to the vertical direction.
  • the rotating shaft portion 312 is rotatably disposed in the third air guide channel 3203 .
  • An air flow channel 3120 communicating with the air guide channel 320 is formed on the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the air flow channel 3120 can be arranged coaxially with the third air guide channel 3203 .
  • the air guide channel 320, the air flow channel 3120, and the suction channel 3110 are connected in sequence to form an air outlet channel for leading out the atomized gas.
  • the suction nozzle portion 311 is roughly in the shape of an elliptical sheet, on which an air suction channel 3110 communicating with the air flow channel 3120 is formed along the length direction.
  • the nozzle part 311 is installed on the installation surface 321 and can rotate 360 degrees in a plane coincident with or parallel to the installation surface 321 .
  • the nozzle part 311 retracts the nozzle seat 32, and the outer edge of the nozzle part 311 coincides or roughly coincides with the outer edge of the mounting surface 321, which can greatly reduce the occupied space of the atomizing device , easy to store and carry.
  • the suction nozzle part 311 is in the second position, the suction end of the suction nozzle part 311 protrudes outside the nozzle seat 32 and extends obliquely upward, which is convenient for the user to suck food with the mouth.
  • the structural configuration of the suction nozzle assembly can greatly extend the path of the outlet channel of the atomized gas, thereby greatly reducing the gas temperature when the atomized gas is discharged, and can make the space occupied by the atomization device smaller.
  • the suction nozzle assembly 3 may also include a filter screen 35 arranged in the first air guide channel 3201, and a seal between the outer wall surface of the filter screen 35 and the inner wall surface of the first air guide channel 3201.
  • Filter screen 35 can be pot shape, and it can adopt metal materials such as stainless steel to make.
  • the filter 35 can filter out impurities doped in the atomized gas, preventing impurities from being sucked into the user's mouth, and improving user experience.
  • the bottom wall of the filter screen 35 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 350 for air to pass through, and the atomized gas generated after the heating component 2 is atomized enters the air guide channel 320 through the filter holes 350 .
  • An annular positioning flange 351 can protrude outward from the periphery of the upper end of the filter screen 35 , and the positioning flange 351 can abut against the upper end of the first air guide channel 3201 .
  • the outer edge of the positioning flange 351 can be recessed inward to form at least one groove 3510 , which is convenient for the user to use tools such as tweezers to take out the filter screen 35 .
  • the sealing sleeve 34 is embedded in the lower part of the nozzle seat 32, and it can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel.
  • the bottom surface of the sealing sleeve 34 extends upwards to form a ventilation groove 340 , the inner wall of the ventilation groove 340 defines a first air guide channel 3201 , and the filter 35 is tightly embedded in the ventilation groove 340 .
  • the magnetic component 37 is used for magnetic connection with the main body 1 . In this embodiment, there are two magnetic attractors 37 and they are arranged on both sides of the first air guide channel 3201 respectively. connect.
  • a locking groove 3120 is formed on the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the snap ring member 33 is detachably locked in the locking groove 3120 for quick disassembly and assembly of the suction nozzle holder 32 and the suction nozzle 31 .
  • the snap ring member 33 may include a split ring 331 and an extension portion 332 connected to the split ring 331 .
  • the locking groove 3120 can be annular and formed by radially inwardly indenting the outer peripheral edge of the rotating shaft portion 312 .
  • the split ring 331 is locked in the annular slot 3120 , the upper end of the split ring 331 abuts against the lower end of the third air guide channel 3203 , and the lower end of the split ring 331 abuts against the lower end of the annular slot 3120 .
  • the extension part 332 can be formed by bending the side of the split ring 331 away from its opening obliquely downwards, and the extension part 332 can facilitate the user to disassemble and assemble the snap ring part 33 by hand.
  • the sealing sleeve 34 can be taken out from the bottom of the suction nozzle seat 32 first, then the filter screen 35 and the sealing sleeve 34 can be detached, and the snap ring 33 can be detached from the rotating shaft portion 312. Then the suction nozzle 31 is removed from the top of the suction nozzle seat 32 .
  • the structural design of the suction nozzle assembly allows it to be easily disassembled into individual parts, so that it can be soaked (such as alcohol) to clean the accumulated oil, dust, etc. of the parts after suction.
  • the sealing ring 36 can be in the shape of a ring and is sleeved in the annular groove 3120.
  • the upper end surface of the sealing ring 36 is against the upper end surface of the annular groove 3120, and the lower end surface of the sealing ring 36 is in contact with the upper surface of the third air guide channel 3203. end faces against each other.
  • the sealing ring 36 can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel, and cooperates with the snap ring member 33 to realize the axial positioning of the rotating shaft portion 312 in the third air guide passage 3203 .
  • the heating assembly 2 may include a heating body 20 , an upper cover 27 covering the heating body 20 , and a shunt net 25 disposed between the heating body 20 and the upper cover 27 .
  • the heating body 20 may include a base 21 , a heating cover 22 disposed on the base 21 , and a heating element 231 disposed between the base 21 and the heating cover 22 .
  • the heating element 231 may be a substantially U-shaped metal heating wire.
  • Two electrode leads 232 are respectively welded to two ends of the heating element 231 , and the heating element 231 is electrically connected to the main board 15 through the two electrode leads 232 .
  • Both the heating cover 22 and the base 21 can be made of materials such as ceramics with high temperature resistance and low thermal conductivity, and a roughly U-shaped heating cavity 2210 is formed between the heating cover 22 and the base 21 .
  • the heating element 231 is disposed in the heating chamber 2210, and can heat the air in the heating chamber 2210 after being energized to generate heat.
  • At least one air inlet 2220 is opened on the side walls of the base 21 and the heating cover 22 to communicate the heating chamber 2210 with the outside.
  • the air inlet 2220 may also be formed only on the side wall of the base 21 or the heating cover 22 , or the air inlet 2220 may also be formed on the bottom wall of the base 21 .
  • a confluence hole 2250 is formed longitudinally through the heating cover 22 , and the heating chamber 2210 surrounds the confluence hole 2250 .
  • a confluence groove 2230 connecting the heating chamber 2210 with the confluence hole 2250 is also formed between the heating cover 22 and the base 21.
  • the air introduced through the two air inlets 2220 is heated by the heating element 231 in the heating chamber 2210 to form hot air.
  • the hot air is collected by the confluence groove 2230 and then flows to the confluence hole 2250 .
  • both the heating cavity 2210 and the confluence groove 2230 can be formed at the bottom of the heating cover 22, and the confluence groove 2230 can be connected to the side of the confluence hole 2250 away from the two air inlets 2220 and along the length of the heating cover 22. direction extension.
  • the base 21 may include a plate-shaped base portion 211 and an annular wall portion 212 extending upward from the outer periphery of the base portion 211 .
  • the heating cover 22 is disposed in the wall portion 212 and can lean against the base portion 211 .
  • the outer wall of the heating cover 22 can protrude outwards to form at least one heat-insulating protrusion 2211, and the heating cover 22 abuts against the inner wall of the wall 212 through the at least one heat-insulating protrusion 2211 to prevent the outer wall of the heating cover 22 from
  • the direct contact with the inner wall surface of the wall portion 212 facilitates heat insulation between the heating cover 22 and the base 21 .
  • the upper end surface of the base 211 can protrude upwards to form at least one heat insulating rib 2111, and the lower end of the heating element 231 is mounted against the at least one heat insulating rib 2111, which can greatly reduce the distance between the heating element 231 and the base 21.
  • the direct contact area is good for heat insulation.
  • the lower end surface of the heating cover 22 can protrude downward to form at least one heat-insulating rib 2212, and the upper end of the heating element 231 is mounted against the at least one heat-insulating rib 2212, thereby greatly reducing the interaction between the heating element 231 and heat generation.
  • the direct contact area between the covers 22 is good for heat insulation.
  • the distribution net 25 is disposed above the heating cover 22 , and includes a distribution area S with a plurality of air holes 250 distributed therein.
  • a diffusion chamber 2260 is formed between the heating cover 22 and the distribution net 25. After the hot air flowing out from the confluence hole 2250 is diffused in the diffusion chamber 2260, it is redistributed through a plurality of airflow holes 250 on the distribution net 25 to make the mist
  • the heating of the chemical medium is more uniform.
  • the shunt net 25 is flat and can be made of metal materials such as stainless steel.
  • the top surface of the heating cover 22 is recessed to form a diffusion cavity 2260 , and the central axis of the diffusion cavity 2260 may coincide with the central axis of the confluence hole 2250 .
  • the distribution area S is set corresponding to the diffusion chamber 2260 , and the shape and area of the distribution area S may be consistent with or approximately the same as the cross-sectional shape and area of the diffusion chamber 2260 .
  • the diversion area S may include a central area S1 at the center and a peripheral area S2 surrounding the central area S1.
  • the distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes 250 in the central area S1 is smaller than that in the peripheral area S2 , forming a mesh structure with a sparse center and a dense ring.
  • the hot air flowing out through the confluence hole 2250 and diffused into the diffusion chamber 2260 will cause a relatively high pressure in the middle and a small pressure in the circle
  • the mesh structure to be sparse in the middle and dense in the circle
  • the flow distribution of the hot air flowing out of the air holes 250 in the zone S2 is more uniform, so that the heating of the atomizing medium is more uniform.
  • the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the central area S1 are evenly spaced, and the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the peripheral area S2 are evenly spaced.
  • the distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the flow splitting area S may gradually increase from the center to the periphery.
  • the heating body 20 may further include a temperature measuring element 233 for measuring the temperature of the air in the heating assembly 2 .
  • the temperature measuring element 233 can generally be a temperature sensor such as a thermistor.
  • the temperature measuring element 233 can be disposed on the lower side of the heating cover 22 for measuring the air temperature at the inlet of the confluence hole 2250 .
  • the bottom of the heating cover 22 can be formed with a wire groove 2240 for installing the temperature measuring element 233 , and the wire groove 2240 and the confluence groove 2230 can be respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the confluence hole 2250 .
  • the temperature measuring element 233 can also be arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22 for measuring the air temperature at the outlet of the confluence hole 2250, and the top of the heating cover 22 can also be formed with a mounting hole for the temperature measuring element 233. Wire slot 2270.
  • the loam cake 27 is set on the top of the heating cover 22 and the shunt net 25, and it can be made of high-temperature-resistant, low-thermal-conduction materials such as steatite porcelain.
  • the upper cover 27 may include a first cover 271 located at the lower part with a larger external dimension and a second cover 272 located at the upper part with a smaller external dimension.
  • the bottom surface of the first cover 271 is concavely formed with a cavity 2710
  • the top surface of the second cover 272 is concavely formed with an atomizing cavity 2720 communicating with the cavity 2710 .
  • the atomization chamber 2720 can be used to place the atomization medium, and the cross-sectional size of the atomization chamber 2720 can be smaller than the cross-sectional size of the cavity 2710 .
  • the upper part of the heating cover 22 is set in the cavity 2710, and the heating cover 22 abuts against the cavity wall of the cavity 2710 through the heat insulating protrusion 2211, so as to avoid direct contact between the outer wall surface of the heating cover 22 and the inner wall surface of the cavity 2710 for heat transfer .
  • the outer peripheral edge of the shunt net 25 can protrude outward to form at least one limiting protrusion 251, and the shunt net 25 abuts against the inner wall surface of the cavity 2710 through the at least one limiting protrusion 251, which can greatly reduce the size of the shunt net 25.
  • the direct contact area with the upper cover 27 is conducive to heat insulation.
  • a gasket 24 may also be provided between the distribution network 25 and the upper cover 27 , and/or between the distribution network 25 and the heating cover 22 .
  • the gasket 24 can be in the shape of an annular sheet, which can be made of high temperature resistant elastic materials such as silica gel.
  • the heating assembly 2 may further include a replaceable filter screen 26 disposed above the distribution screen 25 .
  • a ventilation gap 260 is formed between the bottom surface of the replaceable filter screen 26 and the top surface of the distribution screen 25 , and a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air flow are distributed on the replaceable filter screen 26 .
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 can be made of high-temperature-resistant metal materials such as stainless steel, and is used to place solid atomizing media such as grass blades, and the replaceable filter screen 26 can be taken out after the atomizing medium is heated, which is convenient for disposal or convenient The user cleans and uses repeatedly, reducing the pollution to the shunt network 25 .
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 is detachably arranged in the atomization chamber 2720, and the outer edge of the replaceable filter screen 26 can be concavely formed with at least one groove 2611, so that the overall cross-sectional area of the replaceable filter screen 26 is smaller than that of the atomization chamber The overall cross-sectional area of 2720.
  • the at least one groove 2611 is convenient for the user to use tools such as tweezers to take out the replaceable filter screen 26, and can reduce the contact area between the replaceable filter screen 26 and the upper cover 27, which is beneficial to heat insulation.
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 is in the form of a flat plate in this embodiment, and its shape and size may be consistent with or roughly consistent with the shape and size of the distribution area S of the distribution network 25 .
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 includes a first area A1 at the center and a second area A2 surrounding the first area A1.
  • the first area A1 and the second area A2 are set corresponding to the central area S1 and the peripheral area S2 respectively, and the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 in the first area A1 is smaller than that in the second area A2, forming an intermediate
  • the sparse and dense mesh structure is conducive to a more uniform distribution of hot air flow and a more uniform heating of the atomizing medium.
  • the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the first area A1 are evenly spaced, and the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the second area A2 are evenly spaced.
  • the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the replaceable filter screen 26 may gradually increase from the center to the periphery.
  • the heating assembly 2 may further include a sealing ring 28 sleeved on the second cover 272 and a locking member 29 for locking the upper cover 27 and the base 21 .
  • the sealing ring 28 can be annular and can be made of high temperature resistant elastic material such as silica gel.
  • the locking member 29 can be made of high temperature resistant metal materials such as stainless steel.
  • the locking member 29 is in the shape of a square ring with an opening on one side, and may include a bottom wall 291 and two L-shaped locking arms 292 extending upward from two ends of the bottom wall 291 . The locking member 29 is hugged on the base 21 and the first cover 271 to lock the upper cover 27 and the base 21 .
  • Figures 10-11 show the heating assembly 2 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the temperature measuring element 233 is arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22.
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 in this embodiment may include a flat bottom wall 261 and a cylindrical protrusion 2612 extending upward from the bottom wall 261 .
  • the bottom wall 261 is distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air to pass through, and the distribution of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the bottom wall 261 can be similar to the distribution of the flat replaceable filter screen 26 in the first embodiment , which will not be described in detail here.
  • the outer edge of the bottom wall 261 is concavely formed with at least one groove 2611, so that users can use tools such as tweezers to take out the replaceable filter screen 26, and can reduce the contact area between the replaceable filter screen 26 and the upper cover 27. Good for heat insulation.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom wall 261 can also protrude downwards to form at least one protrusion 2614 , and the replaceable filter screen 26 can lean against the distribution net 25 through the protrusion 2614 .
  • the protruding part 2612 is in the shape of an inverted hollow cylinder, and a plurality of second filter holes 2613 for air flow are distributed on the side wall and the top wall.
  • the hot air can flow into the atomization cavity 2720 through the plurality of second filter holes 2613 to increase the contact area with the atomization medium and make the heating and atomization more uniform.
  • the heating assembly 2 in the third embodiment of the present invention shows the heating assembly 2 in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the temperature measuring element 233 is arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22 for use in To measure the air temperature at the exit of the manifold 2250.
  • the replaceable filter screen 26 in this embodiment is in the shape of a pot, which may include a flat bottom wall 261 , a cylindrical side wall 262 extending upward from the outer periphery of the bottom wall 261 , and an upper end of the cylindrical side wall 262 .
  • An annular flange 263 extending outward from the periphery.
  • the bottom wall 261 is distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air to pass through, and the distribution of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the bottom wall 261 can be similar to the distribution of the flat replaceable filter screen 26 in the first embodiment , which will not be described in detail here.
  • the flange 263 can abut against the upper surface of the heating cover 22 , which facilitates the installation and positioning of the replaceable filter screen 26 in the atomizing chamber 2720 .
  • the cylindrical sidewall 262 may be approximately funnel-shaped, and its cross-sectional dimension gradually decreases from top to bottom.
  • a plurality of third filter holes 2620 for air flow are distributed on the cylindrical side wall 262, and an air flow gap 2621 is formed between the cylindrical side wall 262 and the inner wall of the atomization chamber 2720, and hot air can pass through the air flow gap 2621 in sequence ,
  • the third filter hole 2620 flows into the atomization cavity 2720, making the heating and atomization more uniform.
  • the cylindrical side wall 262 is not in contact with the upper cover 27 , which is beneficial to heat insulation between the replaceable filter 26 and the upper cover 27 .
  • Fig. 14 shows the heating assembly 2 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating assembly 2 in this embodiment also includes The paste guide body 26a of the atomized medium, so that a replaceable filter screen 26 can be unnecessary.
  • the paste guiding body 26a can adopt an adsorption structure with a capillary adsorption function, so as to absorb the melting liquid after the paste-like atomizing medium is heated and melted, so as to prevent the melting liquid from flowing to the shunt network 25 .

Abstract

An atomization device (100) and a heating assembly (2) thereof. The heating assembly (2) comprises a heating main body (20) and a flow distribution screen (25) arranged on the heating main body (20). A flow convergence hole (2250) is formed on the heating main body (20), and a diffusion cavity (2260) communicated with the flow convergence hole (2250) is formed between the heating main body (20) and the flow distribution screen (25); the flow distribution screen (25) comprises a flow distribution area (S) arranged corresponding to the diffusion cavity (2260), and a plurality of air flow holes (250) that allow air flows to pass through are distributed on the flow distribution area (S). After hot air flowing out from the flow convergence hole (2250) is diffused in the diffusion cavity (2260), the hot air is redistributed by means of the plurality of air flow holes (250) in the flow distribution screen (25), and the redistributed hot air then flows to an atomizing medium for heating, so that the atomizing medium can be heated more uniformly.

Description

雾化装置及其加热组件Atomization device and its heating components 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及雾化领域,更具体地说,涉及一种雾化装置及其加热组件。The invention relates to the field of atomization, more specifically, to an atomization device and a heating assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
雾化装置是用于加热植物草叶、烟膏等雾化介质以产生雾化气体供用户吸食的装置。雾化装置可以通过精确地控制加热温度,将雾化介质加热到足以挥发出其挥发性化合物的温度,而不需要点燃燃烧,从而可减少吸入燃烧可能产生的有害产物。但由于加热方式的局限容易导致加热不均匀,或者局部高温,致使雾化介质加热时直接碳化,或者挥发出的化合物有焦味。The atomizing device is a device used to heat atomizing media such as plant grass leaves and smoke paste to generate atomized gas for users to inhale. The atomizing device can precisely control the heating temperature to heat the atomizing medium to a temperature sufficient to volatilize its volatile compounds without igniting combustion, thereby reducing the harmful products that may be produced by inhaling combustion. However, due to the limitations of the heating method, it is easy to cause uneven heating, or local high temperature, resulting in direct carbonization of the atomizing medium when heated, or the volatilized compound has a burnt smell.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种改进的加热组件及具有该加热组件的雾化装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved heating assembly and an atomizing device with the heating assembly for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
技术解决方案technical solution
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种加热组件,包括发热主体以及设置于所述发热主体的分流网;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: to construct a heating assembly, including a heating body and a shunt net arranged on the heating body;
所述发热主体上形成有汇流孔,所述发热主体和所述分流网之间形成有与所述汇流孔相连通的扩散腔;所述分流网包括与所述扩散腔对应设置的分流区,所述分流区上分布有多个供气流通过的气流孔。A confluence hole is formed on the heating body, and a diffusion cavity communicating with the confluence hole is formed between the heating body and the distribution network; the distribution network includes a distribution area corresponding to the diffusion cavity, A plurality of air holes for air flow are distributed on the distribution area.
在一些实施例中,所述发热主体的顶面下凹形成所述扩散腔。In some embodiments, the top surface of the heating body is recessed to form the diffusion cavity.
在一些实施例中,所述汇流孔的中轴线与所述扩散腔的中轴线重合。In some embodiments, the central axis of the confluence hole coincides with the central axis of the diffusion chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述分流区包括位于中心的中心区以及环绕所述中心区的周边区,多个所述气流孔在所述中心区的分布密度小于在所述周边区的分布密度。In some embodiments, the flow splitting area includes a central area located at the center and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, and the distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes in the central area is smaller than that in the peripheral area.
在一些实施例中,所述发热主体包括底座、设置于所述底座上的发热盖以及设置于所述底座和所述发热盖之间并与所述汇流孔导气连通的加热元件。In some embodiments, the heat generating body includes a base, a heat generating cover disposed on the base, and a heating element disposed between the base and the heat generating cover and communicating with the confluence hole.
在一些实施例中,所述底座和所述发热盖之间形成有用于放置所述加热元件的加热腔,所述加热腔环绕于所述汇流孔外并与所述汇流孔相连通。In some embodiments, a heating cavity for placing the heating element is formed between the base and the heating cover, and the heating cavity surrounds the confluence hole and communicates with the confluence hole.
在一些实施例中,所述底座和所述发热盖之间还形成有将所述加热腔与所述汇流孔相连通的汇流槽,所述底座和/或所述发热盖上形成有将所述加热腔与外界相连通的至少一个进气口。In some embodiments, a confluence groove connecting the heating cavity with the confluence hole is formed between the base and the heating cover, and a confluence groove connecting the heating chamber and the confluence hole is formed on the base and/or the heating cover. At least one air inlet through which the heating chamber communicates with the outside world.
在一些实施例中,所述进气口有两个,分别与所述加热元件的两端连接的两个电极引线分别从两个所述进气口引出。In some embodiments, there are two air inlets, and two electrode leads respectively connected to two ends of the heating element are led out from the two air inlets.
在一些实施例中,所述加热腔的上壁面和/或下壁面凸出形成有供所述加热元件抵靠的至少一个隔热筋条。In some embodiments, the upper wall and/or the lower wall of the heating cavity are protrudingly formed with at least one heat insulating rib for the heating element to lean against.
在一些实施例中,所述发热盖的外壁面凸出形成有至少一个隔热凸起。In some embodiments, at least one heat-insulating protrusion protrudes from the outer wall of the heating cover.
在一些实施例中,所述加热组件还包括盖设于所述发热主体和所述分流网上方的上盖,所述上盖上形成有将所述扩散腔与外界相连通的雾化腔。In some embodiments, the heating assembly further includes an upper cover that covers the heating body and the distribution net, and an atomization chamber that communicates the diffusion chamber with the outside is formed on the upper cover.
在一些实施例中,所述分流网的外缘向外凸出形成有至少一个限位凸起,所述至少一个限位凸起抵靠于所述上盖的内壁面。In some embodiments, the outer edge of the distribution net protrudes outward to form at least one limiting protrusion, and the at least one limiting protrusion abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover.
在一些实施例中,所述加热组件还包括抱设于所述上盖和所述发热主体外并将所述上盖和所述发热主体锁紧的锁紧件。In some embodiments, the heating assembly further includes a locking member that wraps around the upper cover and the heating body and locks the upper cover and the heating body.
在一些实施例中,所述加热组件还包括设置于所述分流网的上方用于放置雾化介质的可更换滤网;所述可更换滤网包括底壁,所述底壁上分布有多个供气流通过的第一滤孔。In some embodiments, the heating assembly further includes a replaceable filter screen arranged above the shunt net for placing atomized media; the replaceable filter screen includes a bottom wall, and multiple A first filter hole for airflow to pass through.
在一些实施例中,所述可更换滤网和所述分流网之间形成有通气间隙。In some embodiments, a ventilation gap is formed between the replaceable filter screen and the distribution screen.
在一些实施例中,所述可更换滤网包括位于中心的第一区以及环绕所述第一区的第二区,多个所述第一滤孔在所述第一区的分布密度小于在所述第二区的分布密度。In some embodiments, the replaceable filter screen includes a first area located at the center and a second area surrounding the first area, and the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes in the first area is smaller than that in the first area. The distribution density of the second zone.
在一些实施例中,所述加热组件还包括设置于所述分流网的上方用于放置膏状雾化介质的导膏体。In some embodiments, the heating assembly further includes a paste guide disposed above the shunt net for placing a paste atomizing medium.
在一些实施例中,所述加热组件还包括用于测量所述加热组件内的空气温度的测温元件。In some embodiments, the heating assembly further includes a temperature measuring element for measuring the temperature of the air inside the heating assembly.
在一些实施例中,所述测温元件设置于所述发热盖的下侧或上侧。In some embodiments, the temperature measuring element is disposed on the lower side or the upper side of the heating cover.
本发明还提供一种雾化装置,包括主体、设置于所述主体中如上述任一项所述的加热组件以及设置于所述主体上方的吸嘴组件。The present invention also provides an atomizing device, which includes a main body, a heating assembly as described above in the main body, and a suction nozzle assembly arranged above the main body.
在一些实施例中,所述吸嘴组件与所述主体磁吸连接。In some embodiments, the nozzle assembly is magnetically connected to the main body.
有益效果Beneficial effect
实施本发明至少具有以下有益效果:发热主体和分流网之间形成有扩散腔,从汇流孔流出的热空气在扩散腔中扩散开后,再通过分流网上的多个气流孔再分布,再分布后的热空气再流至雾化介质进行加热,从而可使雾化介质的加热更均匀。The implementation of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: a diffusion cavity is formed between the heating body and the distribution network, and after the hot air flowing out from the confluence hole is diffused in the diffusion cavity, it is redistributed through a plurality of airflow holes on the distribution network, and then redistributed. The final hot air then flows to the atomizing medium for heating, so that the heating of the atomizing medium can be more uniform.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1是本发明第一实施例中吸嘴处于第一位置时雾化装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizing device when the suction nozzle is in the first position in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中吸嘴处于第二位置时雾化装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizing device when the suction nozzle in Fig. 1 is in the second position;
图4是图3所示雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization device shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图3所示雾化装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the atomization device shown in Fig. 3;
图6是图5中吸嘴组件的分解结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the nozzle assembly in Fig. 5;
图7是图5中加热组件的分解结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heating assembly in Fig. 5;
图8是图5中加热组件的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the heating assembly in Fig. 5;
图9是图7中发热盖的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating cover in Fig. 7;
图10是本发明第二实施例中雾化装置的加热组件的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the heating assembly of the atomization device in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图11是图10中可更换滤网的立体结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the replaceable filter screen in Fig. 10;
图12是本发明第三实施例中雾化装置的加热组件的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating assembly of the atomization device in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图13是图12中可更换滤网的立体结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the replaceable filter screen in Fig. 12;
图14是本发明第四实施例中雾化装置的加热组件的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating assembly of the atomizing device in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1-9示出了本发明第一实施例中的雾化装置100,该雾化装置100大致可呈椭圆形柱状并可包括主体1、沿纵向设置于主体1上方的吸嘴组件3以及设置于主体1中的加热组件2。吸嘴组件3可以以可拆卸的方式安装于主体1的上方,以便于将吸嘴组件3从主体1上拆下清洗,并可在拆下吸嘴组件3后向加热组件2中添加雾化介质。加热组件2可在通电发热后将空气加热形成热空气,该热空气流至雾化介质将其加热雾化形成雾化气体,该雾化气体再经由吸嘴组件3流出,供用户吸食。可以理解地,该雾化装置100并不局限于呈椭圆形柱状,其也可以呈圆柱状、方形柱状、扁平柱状等其他形状。1-9 show an atomizing device 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention, the atomizing device 100 may be approximately oval columnar and may include a main body 1, a suction nozzle assembly 3 arranged longitudinally above the main body 1, and The heating element 2 arranged in the main body 1 . The suction nozzle assembly 3 can be detachably installed above the main body 1, so that the suction nozzle assembly 3 can be removed from the main body 1 for cleaning, and after the suction nozzle assembly 3 is removed, atomization can be added to the heating assembly 2 medium. The heating component 2 can heat the air to form hot air after being energized and generate heat. The hot air flows to the atomizing medium to be heated and atomized to form atomized gas, which then flows out through the nozzle component 3 for users to inhale. It can be understood that the atomizing device 100 is not limited to be in the form of an elliptical column, and it can also be in other shapes such as a column, a square column, a flat column, and the like.
主体1在一些实施例中可包括筒状外壳11、设置于外壳11上的按键18、设置于外壳11下方的底盖16、设置于外壳11中的电池13以及设置于外壳11中的主板15。电池13和主板15电性连接,主板15和加热组件2电性连接,主板15可在按键18的作用下控制电池13和加热组件2之间的通断。In some embodiments, the main body 1 may include a cylindrical housing 11, a button 18 disposed on the housing 11, a bottom cover 16 disposed below the housing 11, a battery 13 disposed in the housing 11, and a motherboard 15 disposed in the housing 11 . The battery 13 is electrically connected to the main board 15 , the main board 15 is electrically connected to the heating assembly 2 , and the main board 15 can control the on-off between the battery 13 and the heating assembly 2 under the action of the button 18 .
主体1在一些实施例中还可包括沿纵向设置于外壳11中的支架12。电池13可设置于支架12中,主板15可设置于支架12的一侧。支架12的上部形成有顶部敞开的容置槽120,加热组件2可通过该顶部敞开口放置于容置槽120中。容置槽120中可设置有一隔热垫14,加热组件2可经由该隔热垫14抵靠于容置槽120的底壁上,利于提高加热组件2与支架12之间的隔热性能。隔热垫14通常可采用隔热棉等耐高温、低导热的材料制成。主体1的顶部还可设置有至少一个磁吸件17,用于与吸嘴组件3磁吸连接。在本实施例中,磁吸件17有两个,该两个磁吸件17可嵌置于支架12的顶部并分别位于容置槽120的两相对侧。In some embodiments, the main body 1 may further include a bracket 12 disposed longitudinally in the housing 11 . The battery 13 can be disposed in the bracket 12 , and the motherboard 15 can be disposed on one side of the bracket 12 . An accommodating groove 120 with an open top is formed on the upper part of the bracket 12 , and the heating assembly 2 can be placed in the accommodating groove 120 through the open top. A thermal insulation pad 14 can be provided in the accommodation tank 120 , and the heating component 2 can lean against the bottom wall of the storage tank 120 through the thermal insulation pad 14 , which is beneficial to improve the thermal insulation performance between the heating component 2 and the bracket 12 . The heat insulation pad 14 can generally be made of materials with high temperature resistance and low thermal conductivity such as heat insulation cotton. The top of the main body 1 can also be provided with at least one magnetic attraction piece 17 for magnetically attracting connection with the suction nozzle assembly 3 . In this embodiment, there are two magnetic attractors 17 , and the two magnetic attractors 17 can be embedded on the top of the bracket 12 and located on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove 120 .
如图2-6所示,吸嘴组件3在一些实施例中可包括吸嘴座32以及可转动地设置于于吸嘴座32上的吸嘴31。该吸嘴座32包括一与加热组件2导气连通的导气通道320,该吸嘴31包括可转动设置于吸嘴座32的转轴部312以及由该转轴部312横向伸出的吸嘴部311。转轴部312的转动中心线分别相对于吸嘴部311的中心线以及吸嘴座32的中心线偏心设置。吸嘴部311上形成有一吸气通道3110。该吸气通道3110将导气通道320与外界相连通,以将加热组件2雾化后产生的雾化气体导出,供用户吸食。吸气通道3110具有远离该转轴部312的吸气端,吸嘴部311能够相对于吸嘴座32绕转轴部312在第一位置和第二位置之间横向转动。其中,当吸气通道3110处于第一位置时,吸气通道3110的吸气端收回吸嘴座32;当吸气通道3110处于第二位置时,吸气通道3110的吸气端凸伸于吸嘴座32外。As shown in FIGS. 2-6 , the nozzle assembly 3 in some embodiments may include a nozzle holder 32 and a nozzle 31 rotatably disposed on the nozzle holder 32 . The suction nozzle base 32 includes an air guide channel 320 connected with the heating assembly 2 , the suction nozzle 31 includes a rotating shaft 312 rotatably arranged on the suction nozzle base 32 and a suction nozzle extending laterally from the rotating shaft 312 311. The rotation centerline of the rotating shaft part 312 is eccentrically set relative to the centerline of the nozzle part 311 and the centerline of the nozzle holder 32 respectively. A suction channel 3110 is formed on the suction nozzle portion 311 . The inhalation channel 3110 communicates the air guide channel 320 with the outside world, so as to export the atomized gas generated by the atomization of the heating element 2 for the user to inhale. The air suction channel 3110 has an air suction end away from the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the suction nozzle portion 311 is capable of laterally rotating between a first position and a second position relative to the nozzle base 32 around the rotating shaft portion 312 . Wherein, when the suction channel 3110 is in the first position, the suction end of the suction channel 3110 retracts the suction nozzle seat 32; when the suction channel 3110 is in the second position, the suction end of the suction channel 3110 protrudes beyond the suction Out of the mouth seat 32.
导气通道320在一些实施例中可包括从下往上依次连通的第一导气通道3201、第二导气通道3202、第三导气通道3203。第一导气通道3201可由吸嘴座32的底面竖直向上延伸形成,其可与主体1、加热组件2同轴设置。吸嘴座32的顶部具有一安装面321,第三导气通道3203可由安装面321向下延伸形成,且第三导气通道3203的中心线相对于第一导气通道3201的中心线偏心设置。在本实施例中,安装面321为斜面并与水平面之间呈一定的夹角,第三导气通道3203的延伸方向与安装面321垂直并与竖直方向呈一定的夹角,且第三导气通道3203设置于安装面321相对较高的一侧。在其他实施例中,安装面321也可与水平面平行,第三导气通道3203的延伸方向也可与竖直方向平行。In some embodiments, the air guiding channel 320 may include a first air guiding channel 3201 , a second air guiding channel 3202 , and a third air guiding channel 3203 connected sequentially from bottom to top. The first air guide channel 3201 can be formed by extending vertically upward from the bottom surface of the nozzle holder 32 , and it can be arranged coaxially with the main body 1 and the heating assembly 2 . The top of the nozzle holder 32 has a mounting surface 321, the third air guiding channel 3203 can be formed by extending downward from the mounting surface 321, and the center line of the third air guiding channel 3203 is eccentrically set relative to the center line of the first air guiding channel 3201 . In this embodiment, the installation surface 321 is an inclined surface and forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane, the extension direction of the third air guide channel 3203 is perpendicular to the installation surface 321 and forms a certain angle with the vertical direction, and the third The air guide channel 3203 is disposed on a relatively higher side of the installation surface 321 . In other embodiments, the installation surface 321 may also be parallel to the horizontal plane, and the extension direction of the third air guide channel 3203 may also be parallel to the vertical direction.
转轴部312可转动地设置于第三导气通道3203中。转轴部312上形成有与导气通道320相连通的气流通道3120,该气流通道3120可与第三导气通道3203同轴设置。导气通道320、气流通道3120、吸气通道3110依次连通,形成供雾化气体导出的出气通道。吸嘴部311大致呈椭圆形片状,其上沿长度方向形成有与气流通道3120相连通的吸气通道3110。吸嘴部311安装于安装面321上并可在与安装面321重合或平行的平面内360度横向转动。当吸嘴部311处于第一位置时,吸嘴部311收回吸嘴座32,吸嘴部311的外边缘与安装面321的外边缘重合或大致重合,可大大减小雾化装置的占用空间,方便收纳和携带。当吸嘴部311处于第二位置时,吸嘴部311的吸气端凸伸于吸嘴座32外且斜向上延伸,便于用户用嘴吸食。该吸嘴组件的结构配置,能够大大延长雾化气体的出气通道的路径,从而大大降低雾化气体出气时的气体温度,并可使雾化装置的占空空间较小。The rotating shaft portion 312 is rotatably disposed in the third air guide channel 3203 . An air flow channel 3120 communicating with the air guide channel 320 is formed on the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the air flow channel 3120 can be arranged coaxially with the third air guide channel 3203 . The air guide channel 320, the air flow channel 3120, and the suction channel 3110 are connected in sequence to form an air outlet channel for leading out the atomized gas. The suction nozzle portion 311 is roughly in the shape of an elliptical sheet, on which an air suction channel 3110 communicating with the air flow channel 3120 is formed along the length direction. The nozzle part 311 is installed on the installation surface 321 and can rotate 360 degrees in a plane coincident with or parallel to the installation surface 321 . When the nozzle part 311 is in the first position, the nozzle part 311 retracts the nozzle seat 32, and the outer edge of the nozzle part 311 coincides or roughly coincides with the outer edge of the mounting surface 321, which can greatly reduce the occupied space of the atomizing device , easy to store and carry. When the suction nozzle part 311 is in the second position, the suction end of the suction nozzle part 311 protrudes outside the nozzle seat 32 and extends obliquely upward, which is convenient for the user to suck food with the mouth. The structural configuration of the suction nozzle assembly can greatly extend the path of the outlet channel of the atomized gas, thereby greatly reducing the gas temperature when the atomized gas is discharged, and can make the space occupied by the atomization device smaller.
吸嘴组件3在一些实施例中还可包括设置于第一导气通道3201中的过滤网35、密封地设置于过滤网35的外壁面和第一导气通道3201的内壁面之间的密封套34、可拆卸地卡设于转轴部312上的卡环件33、密封地套设于转轴部312上的密封圈36以及嵌置于吸嘴座32的底部的至少一个磁吸件37。In some embodiments, the suction nozzle assembly 3 may also include a filter screen 35 arranged in the first air guide channel 3201, and a seal between the outer wall surface of the filter screen 35 and the inner wall surface of the first air guide channel 3201. The sleeve 34 , the snap ring 33 detachably engaged on the rotating shaft 312 , the sealing ring 36 sealingly sleeved on the rotating shaft 312 , and at least one magnetic attracting member 37 embedded in the bottom of the nozzle seat 32 .
过滤网35可呈锅状,其可采用不锈钢等金属材料制成。过滤网35可以过滤掉雾化气体中掺杂的杂质,防止杂质被用户吸入嘴中,提升用户体验。过滤网35的底壁上设置有多个供气流通过的过滤孔350,加热组件2雾化后产生的雾化气体经由过滤孔350进入导气通道320中。过滤网35的上端周缘可向外凸出形成有环形的定位凸缘351,该定位凸缘351可抵靠于第一导气通道3201的上端。定位凸缘351的外缘可向内凹陷形成有至少一个凹槽3510,可便于用户使用镊子等工具将过滤网35取出。Filter screen 35 can be pot shape, and it can adopt metal materials such as stainless steel to make. The filter 35 can filter out impurities doped in the atomized gas, preventing impurities from being sucked into the user's mouth, and improving user experience. The bottom wall of the filter screen 35 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 350 for air to pass through, and the atomized gas generated after the heating component 2 is atomized enters the air guide channel 320 through the filter holes 350 . An annular positioning flange 351 can protrude outward from the periphery of the upper end of the filter screen 35 , and the positioning flange 351 can abut against the upper end of the first air guide channel 3201 . The outer edge of the positioning flange 351 can be recessed inward to form at least one groove 3510 , which is convenient for the user to use tools such as tweezers to take out the filter screen 35 .
密封套34嵌置于吸嘴座32的下部,其可采用硅胶等弹性材料制成。密封套34的底面向上延伸形成有通气槽340,该通气槽340的内壁面界定出第一导气通道3201,过滤网35紧密地嵌置于通气槽340中。磁吸件37用于与主体1磁吸连接。在本实施例中,磁吸件37有两个并分别设置于第一导气通道3201的两侧,该两个磁吸件37分别与两个磁吸件17一一对应设置并相互磁吸连接。The sealing sleeve 34 is embedded in the lower part of the nozzle seat 32, and it can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel. The bottom surface of the sealing sleeve 34 extends upwards to form a ventilation groove 340 , the inner wall of the ventilation groove 340 defines a first air guide channel 3201 , and the filter 35 is tightly embedded in the ventilation groove 340 . The magnetic component 37 is used for magnetic connection with the main body 1 . In this embodiment, there are two magnetic attractors 37 and they are arranged on both sides of the first air guide channel 3201 respectively. connect.
转轴部312上形成有卡槽3120,卡环件33可拆卸地卡设于卡槽3120中,用于实现吸嘴座32和吸嘴31的快速拆装。卡环件33可包括开口环331以及与开口环331连接的延伸部332。卡槽3120可呈圆环状并可由转轴部312的外周缘沿径向向内凹陷形成。开口环331卡设于环形卡槽3120中,开口环331的上端面与第三导气通道3203的下端面相抵靠,开口环331的下端面与环形卡槽3120的下端面相抵靠。延伸部332可由开口环331背离其开口的一侧斜向下弯折形成,延伸部332可便于用户用手拆装卡环件33。该吸嘴组件3在拆分时,可先将密封套34从吸嘴座32的下方取出,然后将过滤网35与密封套34拆离,将卡环件33从转轴部312上拆离,再将吸嘴31从吸嘴座32的上方拆出。该吸嘴组件的结构设计使其可便捷地拆分为单个零部件,以便于浸泡(例如酒精)清洗零部件在抽吸后积累的油污、灰尘等。A locking groove 3120 is formed on the rotating shaft portion 312 , and the snap ring member 33 is detachably locked in the locking groove 3120 for quick disassembly and assembly of the suction nozzle holder 32 and the suction nozzle 31 . The snap ring member 33 may include a split ring 331 and an extension portion 332 connected to the split ring 331 . The locking groove 3120 can be annular and formed by radially inwardly indenting the outer peripheral edge of the rotating shaft portion 312 . The split ring 331 is locked in the annular slot 3120 , the upper end of the split ring 331 abuts against the lower end of the third air guide channel 3203 , and the lower end of the split ring 331 abuts against the lower end of the annular slot 3120 . The extension part 332 can be formed by bending the side of the split ring 331 away from its opening obliquely downwards, and the extension part 332 can facilitate the user to disassemble and assemble the snap ring part 33 by hand. When the suction nozzle assembly 3 is disassembled, the sealing sleeve 34 can be taken out from the bottom of the suction nozzle seat 32 first, then the filter screen 35 and the sealing sleeve 34 can be detached, and the snap ring 33 can be detached from the rotating shaft portion 312. Then the suction nozzle 31 is removed from the top of the suction nozzle seat 32 . The structural design of the suction nozzle assembly allows it to be easily disassembled into individual parts, so that it can be soaked (such as alcohol) to clean the accumulated oil, dust, etc. of the parts after suction.
密封圈36可呈圆环状并套设于环形卡槽3120中,密封圈36的上端面与环形卡槽3120的上端面相抵靠,密封圈36的下端面与第三导气通道3203的上端面相抵靠。密封圈36可采用硅胶等弹性材料制成,与卡环件33共同作用实现转轴部312在第三导气通道3203中的轴向定位。The sealing ring 36 can be in the shape of a ring and is sleeved in the annular groove 3120. The upper end surface of the sealing ring 36 is against the upper end surface of the annular groove 3120, and the lower end surface of the sealing ring 36 is in contact with the upper surface of the third air guide channel 3203. end faces against each other. The sealing ring 36 can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel, and cooperates with the snap ring member 33 to realize the axial positioning of the rotating shaft portion 312 in the third air guide passage 3203 .
如图7-9所示,加热组件2在一些实施例中可包括发热主体20、盖设于发热主体20上方的上盖27以及设置于发热主体20和上盖27之间的分流网25。该发热主体20可包括底座21、设置于底座21上的发热盖22以及设置于底座21和发热盖22之间的加热元件231。As shown in FIGS. 7-9 , in some embodiments, the heating assembly 2 may include a heating body 20 , an upper cover 27 covering the heating body 20 , and a shunt net 25 disposed between the heating body 20 and the upper cover 27 . The heating body 20 may include a base 21 , a heating cover 22 disposed on the base 21 , and a heating element 231 disposed between the base 21 and the heating cover 22 .
加热元件231在一些实施例中可以为大致呈U型的金属发热丝。两个电极引线232分别焊接于加热元件231的两端,加热元件231通过该两个电极引线232与主板15电连接。发热盖22和底座21均可采用陶瓷等耐高温、低导热的材料制成,发热盖22和底座21之间形成有一大致呈U型的加热腔2210。加热元件231设置于加热腔2210中,并可在通电发热后对加热腔2210中的空气进行加热。底座21和发热盖22的侧壁上对应开设有将加热腔2210与外界相连通的至少一个进气口2220。在本实施例中,进气口2220有两个,两个电极引线232可分别从该两个进气口2220引出。可以理解地,在其他实施例中,进气口2220也可仅形成于底座21或发热盖22的侧壁上,或者,进气口2220也可形成于底座21的底壁上。In some embodiments, the heating element 231 may be a substantially U-shaped metal heating wire. Two electrode leads 232 are respectively welded to two ends of the heating element 231 , and the heating element 231 is electrically connected to the main board 15 through the two electrode leads 232 . Both the heating cover 22 and the base 21 can be made of materials such as ceramics with high temperature resistance and low thermal conductivity, and a roughly U-shaped heating cavity 2210 is formed between the heating cover 22 and the base 21 . The heating element 231 is disposed in the heating chamber 2210, and can heat the air in the heating chamber 2210 after being energized to generate heat. At least one air inlet 2220 is opened on the side walls of the base 21 and the heating cover 22 to communicate the heating chamber 2210 with the outside. In this embodiment, there are two gas inlets 2220, and the two electrode lead wires 232 can be led out from the two gas inlets 2220 respectively. Understandably, in other embodiments, the air inlet 2220 may also be formed only on the side wall of the base 21 or the heating cover 22 , or the air inlet 2220 may also be formed on the bottom wall of the base 21 .
发热盖22上沿纵向贯穿形成有一汇流孔2250,加热腔2210围绕于汇流孔2250外。发热盖22和底座21之间还形成有将加热腔2210与汇流孔2250相连通的汇流槽2230,经两个进气口2220引入的空气在加热腔2210中被加热元件231加热形成热空气,该热空气经汇流槽2230汇聚后再流向汇流孔2250。在本实施例中,加热腔2210、汇流槽2230均可形成于发热盖22的底部,汇流槽2230可连通于汇流孔2250背离两个进气口2220的一侧并可沿发热盖22的长度方向延伸。A confluence hole 2250 is formed longitudinally through the heating cover 22 , and the heating chamber 2210 surrounds the confluence hole 2250 . A confluence groove 2230 connecting the heating chamber 2210 with the confluence hole 2250 is also formed between the heating cover 22 and the base 21. The air introduced through the two air inlets 2220 is heated by the heating element 231 in the heating chamber 2210 to form hot air. The hot air is collected by the confluence groove 2230 and then flows to the confluence hole 2250 . In this embodiment, both the heating cavity 2210 and the confluence groove 2230 can be formed at the bottom of the heating cover 22, and the confluence groove 2230 can be connected to the side of the confluence hole 2250 away from the two air inlets 2220 and along the length of the heating cover 22. direction extension.
底座21在一些实施例中可包括一板状基部211以及由基部211的外周缘向上延伸的环状壁部212。发热盖22设置于壁部212中并可抵靠于基部211上。发热盖22的外壁面可向外凸出形成有至少一个隔热凸起2211,发热盖22通过该至少一个隔热凸起2211抵靠于壁部212的内壁面,避免发热盖22的外壁面与壁部212的内壁面直接接触传热,利于发热盖22和底座21之间的隔热。基部211的上端面可向上凸出形成有至少一个隔热筋条2111,加热元件231的下端抵靠安装于该至少一个隔热筋条2111上,可大大减小加热元件231与底座21之间的直接接触面积,利于隔热。发热盖22的下端面可向下凸出形成有至少一个隔热筋条2212,加热元件231的上端抵靠安装于该至少一个隔热筋条2212上,从而可大大减小加热元件231与发热盖22之间的直接接触面积,利于隔热。在本实施例中,隔热筋条2111、隔热筋条2212分别有三个并可一一对应设置。In some embodiments, the base 21 may include a plate-shaped base portion 211 and an annular wall portion 212 extending upward from the outer periphery of the base portion 211 . The heating cover 22 is disposed in the wall portion 212 and can lean against the base portion 211 . The outer wall of the heating cover 22 can protrude outwards to form at least one heat-insulating protrusion 2211, and the heating cover 22 abuts against the inner wall of the wall 212 through the at least one heat-insulating protrusion 2211 to prevent the outer wall of the heating cover 22 from The direct contact with the inner wall surface of the wall portion 212 facilitates heat insulation between the heating cover 22 and the base 21 . The upper end surface of the base 211 can protrude upwards to form at least one heat insulating rib 2111, and the lower end of the heating element 231 is mounted against the at least one heat insulating rib 2111, which can greatly reduce the distance between the heating element 231 and the base 21. The direct contact area is good for heat insulation. The lower end surface of the heating cover 22 can protrude downward to form at least one heat-insulating rib 2212, and the upper end of the heating element 231 is mounted against the at least one heat-insulating rib 2212, thereby greatly reducing the interaction between the heating element 231 and heat generation. The direct contact area between the covers 22 is good for heat insulation. In this embodiment, there are three heat-insulating ribs 2111 and three heat-insulating ribs 2212 respectively, and they can be provided in one-to-one correspondence.
分流网25设置于发热盖22的上方,其包括一分布有多个气流孔250的分流区S。发热盖22和分流网25之间形成有一扩散腔2260,从汇流孔2250流出的热空气在扩散腔2260中扩散开后,再通过分流网25上的多个气流孔250再分布,可使雾化介质的加热更均匀。在本实施例中,分流网25呈平板状,并可采用不锈钢等金属材料制成。发热盖22的顶面下凹形成扩散腔2260,且扩散腔2260的中轴线可与汇流孔2250的中轴线重合。The distribution net 25 is disposed above the heating cover 22 , and includes a distribution area S with a plurality of air holes 250 distributed therein. A diffusion chamber 2260 is formed between the heating cover 22 and the distribution net 25. After the hot air flowing out from the confluence hole 2250 is diffused in the diffusion chamber 2260, it is redistributed through a plurality of airflow holes 250 on the distribution net 25 to make the mist The heating of the chemical medium is more uniform. In this embodiment, the shunt net 25 is flat and can be made of metal materials such as stainless steel. The top surface of the heating cover 22 is recessed to form a diffusion cavity 2260 , and the central axis of the diffusion cavity 2260 may coincide with the central axis of the confluence hole 2250 .
分流区S与扩散腔2260对应设置,分流区S的形状和面积可分别与扩散腔2260横截面的形状和面积一致或大致一致。分流区S可包括一位于中心的中心区S1以及环绕于中心区S1外的周边区S2。该多个气流孔250在中心区S1的分布密度小于在周边区S2的分布密度,形成一中间疏、周圈密的网孔结构。由于经汇流孔2250流出并扩散至扩散腔2260的热空气会造成中间压强较大、周圈压强较小,通过将网孔结构设置为中间疏、周圈密,可使得经由中心区S1和周边区S2的气流孔250流出的热空气流量分布更加均匀,使雾化介质的加热更均匀。在本实施例中,中心区S1上的多个气流孔250均匀间隔分布,周边区S2上的多个气流孔250均匀间隔分布。在其他实施例中,该多个气流孔250在分流区S上的分布密度也可由中心到周圈逐渐递增。The distribution area S is set corresponding to the diffusion chamber 2260 , and the shape and area of the distribution area S may be consistent with or approximately the same as the cross-sectional shape and area of the diffusion chamber 2260 . The diversion area S may include a central area S1 at the center and a peripheral area S2 surrounding the central area S1. The distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes 250 in the central area S1 is smaller than that in the peripheral area S2 , forming a mesh structure with a sparse center and a dense ring. Since the hot air flowing out through the confluence hole 2250 and diffused into the diffusion chamber 2260 will cause a relatively high pressure in the middle and a small pressure in the circle, by setting the mesh structure to be sparse in the middle and dense in the circle, the air passing through the central area S1 and the surrounding The flow distribution of the hot air flowing out of the air holes 250 in the zone S2 is more uniform, so that the heating of the atomizing medium is more uniform. In this embodiment, the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the central area S1 are evenly spaced, and the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the peripheral area S2 are evenly spaced. In other embodiments, the distribution density of the plurality of airflow holes 250 on the flow splitting area S may gradually increase from the center to the periphery.
该发热主体20在一些实施例中还可包括用于测量加热组件2内的空气温度的测温元件233。测温元件233通常可以为热敏电阻等温度传感器。测温元件233可设置于发热盖22的下侧,用于测量汇流孔2250入口处的空气温度。发热盖22的底部可形成有供测温元件233安装的线槽2240,线槽2240、汇流槽2230可分别设置于汇流孔2250的两相对侧。在另一些实施例中,测温元件233也可设置于发热盖22的上侧,用于测量汇流孔2250出口处的空气温度,发热盖22的顶部也可形成有供测温元件233安装的线槽2270。In some embodiments, the heating body 20 may further include a temperature measuring element 233 for measuring the temperature of the air in the heating assembly 2 . The temperature measuring element 233 can generally be a temperature sensor such as a thermistor. The temperature measuring element 233 can be disposed on the lower side of the heating cover 22 for measuring the air temperature at the inlet of the confluence hole 2250 . The bottom of the heating cover 22 can be formed with a wire groove 2240 for installing the temperature measuring element 233 , and the wire groove 2240 and the confluence groove 2230 can be respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the confluence hole 2250 . In some other embodiments, the temperature measuring element 233 can also be arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22 for measuring the air temperature at the outlet of the confluence hole 2250, and the top of the heating cover 22 can also be formed with a mounting hole for the temperature measuring element 233. Wire slot 2270.
上盖27盖设于发热盖22和分流网25的上方,其可采用滑石瓷等耐高温、低导热的材料制成。上盖27在一些实施例中可包括位于下部且外形尺寸较大的第一盖体271以及位于上部且外形尺寸较小的第二盖体272。第一盖体271的底面上凹形成有容腔2710,第二盖体272的顶面下凹形成有与容腔2710相连通的雾化腔2720。雾化腔2720可用于放置雾化介质,雾化腔2720的横截面尺寸可小于容腔2710的横截面尺寸。发热盖22的上部设置于容腔2710中,发热盖22通过隔热凸起2211抵靠于容腔2710的腔壁上,避免发热盖22的外壁面与容腔2710的内壁面直接接触传热。分流网25的外周缘可向外凸出形成有至少一个限位凸起251,分流网25通过该至少一个限位凸起251抵靠于容腔2710的内壁面,可大大减小分流网25与上盖27之间的直接接触面积,利于隔热。在本实施例中,限位凸起251有多个并间隔地分布于分流网25的四周。分流网25和上盖27之间,和/或,分流网25和发热盖22之间还可设置有密封垫24。密封垫24可呈环形片状,其可采用硅胶等耐高温弹性材料制成。The loam cake 27 is set on the top of the heating cover 22 and the shunt net 25, and it can be made of high-temperature-resistant, low-thermal-conduction materials such as steatite porcelain. In some embodiments, the upper cover 27 may include a first cover 271 located at the lower part with a larger external dimension and a second cover 272 located at the upper part with a smaller external dimension. The bottom surface of the first cover 271 is concavely formed with a cavity 2710 , and the top surface of the second cover 272 is concavely formed with an atomizing cavity 2720 communicating with the cavity 2710 . The atomization chamber 2720 can be used to place the atomization medium, and the cross-sectional size of the atomization chamber 2720 can be smaller than the cross-sectional size of the cavity 2710 . The upper part of the heating cover 22 is set in the cavity 2710, and the heating cover 22 abuts against the cavity wall of the cavity 2710 through the heat insulating protrusion 2211, so as to avoid direct contact between the outer wall surface of the heating cover 22 and the inner wall surface of the cavity 2710 for heat transfer . The outer peripheral edge of the shunt net 25 can protrude outward to form at least one limiting protrusion 251, and the shunt net 25 abuts against the inner wall surface of the cavity 2710 through the at least one limiting protrusion 251, which can greatly reduce the size of the shunt net 25. The direct contact area with the upper cover 27 is conducive to heat insulation. In this embodiment, there are a plurality of limiting protrusions 251 distributed around the distribution network 25 at intervals. A gasket 24 may also be provided between the distribution network 25 and the upper cover 27 , and/or between the distribution network 25 and the heating cover 22 . The gasket 24 can be in the shape of an annular sheet, which can be made of high temperature resistant elastic materials such as silica gel.
该加热组件2在一些实施例中还可包括设置于分流网25的上方的可更换滤网26。可更换滤网26的底面与分流网25的顶面之间形成有通气间隙260,可更换滤网26上分布有多个供气流通过的第一滤孔2610。该可更换滤网26可采用不锈钢等耐高温金属材料制成,用于放置草叶状等固态雾化介质,并可在雾化介质加热完成后将可更换滤网26取出,便于丢弃或便于用户清洁反复使用,减少对分流网25的污染。可更换滤网26可拆卸地设置于雾化腔2720中,可更换滤网26的外缘可内凹形成有至少一个凹槽2611,使得可更换滤网26的整体横截面面积小于雾化腔2720的整体横截面面积。该至少一个凹槽2611可便于用户使用镊子等工具将可更换滤网26取出,并可减小可更换滤网26与上盖27之间的接触面积,利于隔热。在本实施例中,凹槽2611有多个并间隔地分布于可更换滤网26的四周。In some embodiments, the heating assembly 2 may further include a replaceable filter screen 26 disposed above the distribution screen 25 . A ventilation gap 260 is formed between the bottom surface of the replaceable filter screen 26 and the top surface of the distribution screen 25 , and a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air flow are distributed on the replaceable filter screen 26 . The replaceable filter screen 26 can be made of high-temperature-resistant metal materials such as stainless steel, and is used to place solid atomizing media such as grass blades, and the replaceable filter screen 26 can be taken out after the atomizing medium is heated, which is convenient for disposal or convenient The user cleans and uses repeatedly, reducing the pollution to the shunt network 25 . The replaceable filter screen 26 is detachably arranged in the atomization chamber 2720, and the outer edge of the replaceable filter screen 26 can be concavely formed with at least one groove 2611, so that the overall cross-sectional area of the replaceable filter screen 26 is smaller than that of the atomization chamber The overall cross-sectional area of 2720. The at least one groove 2611 is convenient for the user to use tools such as tweezers to take out the replaceable filter screen 26, and can reduce the contact area between the replaceable filter screen 26 and the upper cover 27, which is beneficial to heat insulation. In this embodiment, there are multiple grooves 2611 and are distributed around the replaceable filter screen 26 at intervals.
可更换滤网26在本实施例中呈平板状,其形状和尺寸可分别与分流网25的分流区S的形状和尺寸一致或大致一致。可更换滤网26包括位于中心的第一区A1以及环绕于第一区A1外的第二区A2。第一区A1、第二区A2分别与中心区S1、周边区S2对应设置,该多个第一滤孔2610在第一区A1的分布密度小于在第二区A2的分布密度,形成一中间疏、周圈密的网孔结构,有利于热空气流量分布更加均匀,使雾化介质的加热更均匀。在本实施例中,第一区A1上的多个第一滤孔2610均匀间隔分布,第二区A2上的多个第一滤孔2610均匀间隔分布。在其他实施例中,该多个第一滤孔2610在可更换滤网26上的分布密度也可由中心到周圈逐渐递增。The replaceable filter screen 26 is in the form of a flat plate in this embodiment, and its shape and size may be consistent with or roughly consistent with the shape and size of the distribution area S of the distribution network 25 . The replaceable filter screen 26 includes a first area A1 at the center and a second area A2 surrounding the first area A1. The first area A1 and the second area A2 are set corresponding to the central area S1 and the peripheral area S2 respectively, and the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 in the first area A1 is smaller than that in the second area A2, forming an intermediate The sparse and dense mesh structure is conducive to a more uniform distribution of hot air flow and a more uniform heating of the atomizing medium. In this embodiment, the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the first area A1 are evenly spaced, and the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the second area A2 are evenly spaced. In other embodiments, the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the replaceable filter screen 26 may gradually increase from the center to the periphery.
该加热组件2在一些实施例中还可包括套设于第二盖体272上方的密封圈28以及用于锁紧上盖27和底座21的锁紧件29。密封圈28可呈环形并可采用硅胶等耐高温弹性材料制成。锁紧件29可采用不锈钢等耐高温金属材料制成。锁紧件29呈一侧设有开口的方环形,其可包括一底壁291以及分别由底壁291的两端向上延伸的两个L型卡臂292。锁紧件29抱设于底座21和第一盖体271上,以将上盖27和底座21锁紧。In some embodiments, the heating assembly 2 may further include a sealing ring 28 sleeved on the second cover 272 and a locking member 29 for locking the upper cover 27 and the base 21 . The sealing ring 28 can be annular and can be made of high temperature resistant elastic material such as silica gel. The locking member 29 can be made of high temperature resistant metal materials such as stainless steel. The locking member 29 is in the shape of a square ring with an opening on one side, and may include a bottom wall 291 and two L-shaped locking arms 292 extending upward from two ends of the bottom wall 291 . The locking member 29 is hugged on the base 21 and the first cover 271 to lock the upper cover 27 and the base 21 .
图10-11示出了本发明第二实施例中的加热组件2,其与第一实施例的主要区别在于,在本实施例中,测温元件233设置于发热盖22的上侧,用于测量汇流孔2250出口处的空气温度。此外,本实施例中的可更换滤网26可包括一平板状底壁261以及由底壁261向上延伸的筒状凸起部2612。底壁261上分布有多个供气流通过的第一滤孔2610,该多个第一滤孔2610在底壁261上的分布可与第一实施例中平板状可更换滤网26的分布类似,在此不再细述。底壁261的外缘内凹形成有至少一个凹槽2611,以便于用户使用镊子等工具将可更换滤网26取出,并可减小可更换滤网26与上盖27之间的接触面积,利于隔热。底壁261的底面还可向下凸出形成有至少一个凸包2614,可更换滤网26可通过凸包2614抵靠于分流网25上。在本实施例中,凸包2614有四个并分别位于凸起部2612的四角。Figures 10-11 show the heating assembly 2 in the second embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between it and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the temperature measuring element 233 is arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22. To measure the air temperature at the exit of the manifold 2250. In addition, the replaceable filter screen 26 in this embodiment may include a flat bottom wall 261 and a cylindrical protrusion 2612 extending upward from the bottom wall 261 . The bottom wall 261 is distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air to pass through, and the distribution of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the bottom wall 261 can be similar to the distribution of the flat replaceable filter screen 26 in the first embodiment , which will not be described in detail here. The outer edge of the bottom wall 261 is concavely formed with at least one groove 2611, so that users can use tools such as tweezers to take out the replaceable filter screen 26, and can reduce the contact area between the replaceable filter screen 26 and the upper cover 27. Good for heat insulation. The bottom surface of the bottom wall 261 can also protrude downwards to form at least one protrusion 2614 , and the replaceable filter screen 26 can lean against the distribution net 25 through the protrusion 2614 . In this embodiment, there are four protrusions 2614 located at four corners of the protruding portion 2612 respectively.
凸起部2612呈倒置的空心筒状,其侧壁和顶壁上分布有多个供气流通过的第二滤孔2613。热空气可通过该多个第二滤孔2613流入到雾化腔2720中,增加与雾化介质的接触面积,使得加热雾化更均匀。The protruding part 2612 is in the shape of an inverted hollow cylinder, and a plurality of second filter holes 2613 for air flow are distributed on the side wall and the top wall. The hot air can flow into the atomization cavity 2720 through the plurality of second filter holes 2613 to increase the contact area with the atomization medium and make the heating and atomization more uniform.
图12-13示出了本发明第三实施例中的加热组件2,其与第一实施例的主要区别在于,在本实施例中,测温元件233设置于发热盖22的上侧,用于测量汇流孔2250出口处的空气温度。此外,本实施例中的可更换滤网26呈锅状,其可包括一平板状底壁261、由底壁261的外周缘向上延伸的筒状侧壁262以及由筒状侧壁262的上端周缘向外延伸的环状凸缘263。底壁261上分布有多个供气流通过的第一滤孔2610,该多个第一滤孔2610在底壁261上的分布可与第一实施例中平板状可更换滤网26的分布类似,在此不再细述。凸缘263可抵靠于发热盖22的上端面,利于可更换滤网26在雾化腔2720中的安装定位。12-13 show the heating assembly 2 in the third embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between it and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the temperature measuring element 233 is arranged on the upper side of the heating cover 22 for use in To measure the air temperature at the exit of the manifold 2250. In addition, the replaceable filter screen 26 in this embodiment is in the shape of a pot, which may include a flat bottom wall 261 , a cylindrical side wall 262 extending upward from the outer periphery of the bottom wall 261 , and an upper end of the cylindrical side wall 262 . An annular flange 263 extending outward from the periphery. The bottom wall 261 is distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 2610 for air to pass through, and the distribution of the plurality of first filter holes 2610 on the bottom wall 261 can be similar to the distribution of the flat replaceable filter screen 26 in the first embodiment , which will not be described in detail here. The flange 263 can abut against the upper surface of the heating cover 22 , which facilitates the installation and positioning of the replaceable filter screen 26 in the atomizing chamber 2720 .
筒状侧壁262大致可呈漏斗形,其横截面尺寸从上往下逐渐减小。筒状侧壁262上分布有多个供气流通过的第三滤孔2620,筒状侧壁262与雾化腔2720的内壁面之间形成有气流间隙2621,热空气可依次经由该气流间隙2621、第三滤孔2620流入到雾化腔2720中,使得加热雾化更均匀。此外,筒状侧壁262与上盖27不接触,利于可更换滤网26与上盖27之间的隔热。The cylindrical sidewall 262 may be approximately funnel-shaped, and its cross-sectional dimension gradually decreases from top to bottom. A plurality of third filter holes 2620 for air flow are distributed on the cylindrical side wall 262, and an air flow gap 2621 is formed between the cylindrical side wall 262 and the inner wall of the atomization chamber 2720, and hot air can pass through the air flow gap 2621 in sequence , The third filter hole 2620 flows into the atomization cavity 2720, making the heating and atomization more uniform. In addition, the cylindrical side wall 262 is not in contact with the upper cover 27 , which is beneficial to heat insulation between the replaceable filter 26 and the upper cover 27 .
图14示出了本发明第四实施例中的加热组件2,其与第一实施例的主要区别在于,本实施例中的加热组件2还包括设置于分流网25的上方并用于放置膏状雾化介质的导膏体26a,从而可无需设置可更换滤网26。导膏体26a可采用带有毛细吸附功能的吸附结构,以在膏状雾化介质加热融化后将融化液吸附,防止融化液流向分流网25。Fig. 14 shows the heating assembly 2 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between it and the first embodiment is that the heating assembly 2 in this embodiment also includes The paste guide body 26a of the atomized medium, so that a replaceable filter screen 26 can be unnecessary. The paste guiding body 26a can adopt an adsorption structure with a capillary adsorption function, so as to absorb the melting liquid after the paste-like atomizing medium is heated and melted, so as to prevent the melting liquid from flowing to the shunt network 25 .
可以理解地,上述各技术特征可以任意组合使用而不受限制。It can be understood that the above technical features can be used in any combination without limitation.
以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。Above embodiment has only expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is comparatively specific and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the limitation of patent scope of the present invention; It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in Under the premise of not departing from the concept of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and some deformations and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent transformations made with the scope of the claims of the present invention All modifications and modifications shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种加热组件,其特征在于,包括发热主体(20)以及设置于所述发热主体(20)的分流网(25);A heating assembly, characterized by comprising a heating body (20) and a shunt network (25) arranged on the heating body (20);
    所述发热主体(20)上形成有汇流孔(2250),所述发热主体(20)和所述分流网(25)之间形成有与所述汇流孔(2250)相连通的扩散腔(2260);所述分流网(25)包括与所述扩散腔(2260)对应设置的分流区(S),所述分流区(S)上分布有多个供气流通过的气流孔(250)。A confluence hole (2250) is formed on the heat generating body (20), and a diffusion chamber (2260) communicating with the confluence hole (2250) is formed between the heat generating body (20) and the distribution network (25). ); the distribution network ( 25 ) includes a distribution area (S) corresponding to the diffusion chamber ( 2260 ), and a plurality of airflow holes ( 250 ) for airflow are distributed on the distribution area (S).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述发热主体(20)的顶面下凹形成所述扩散腔(2260)。The heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the diffusion cavity (2260) is formed by a concave top surface of the heating body (20).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述汇流孔(2250)的中轴线与所述扩散腔(2260)的中轴线重合。The heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the central axis of the confluence hole (2250) coincides with the central axis of the diffusion cavity (2260).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述分流区(S)包括位于中心的中心区(S1)以及环绕所述中心区(S1)的周边区(S2),多个所述气流孔(250)在所述中心区(S1)的分布密度小于在所述周边区(S2)的分布密度。The heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the diversion area (S) includes a central area (S1) located at the center and a peripheral area (S2) surrounding the central area (S1), a plurality of the The distribution density of airflow holes (250) in the central area (S1) is smaller than the distribution density in the peripheral area (S2).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述发热主体(20)包括底座(21)、设置于所述底座(21)上的发热盖(22)以及设置于所述底座(21)和所述发热盖(22)之间并与所述汇流孔(2250)导气连通的加热元件(231)。The heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating body (20) comprises a base (21), a heating cover (22) set on the base (21), and a heating cover (22) set on the base (21). ) and the heating element (231) between the heating cover (22) and in air communication with the confluence hole (2250).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述底座(21)和所述发热盖(22)之间形成有用于放置所述加热元件(231)的加热腔(2210),所述加热腔(2210)环绕于所述汇流孔(2250)外并与所述汇流孔(2250)相连通。The heating assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that a heating cavity (2210) for placing the heating element (231) is formed between the base (21) and the heating cover (22), the The heating chamber (2210) surrounds the confluence hole (2250) and communicates with the confluence hole (2250).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述底座(21)和所述发热盖(22)之间还形成有将所述加热腔(2210)与所述汇流孔(2250)相连通的汇流槽(2230),所述底座(21)和/或所述发热盖(22)上形成有将所述加热腔(2210)与外界相连通的至少一个进气口(2220)。The heating assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, there is also formed between the base (21) and the heating cover (22) to connect the heating cavity (2210) with the confluence hole (2250) At least one air inlet (2220) connecting the heating chamber (2210) with the outside is formed on the base (21) and/or the heating cover (22).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述进气口(2220)有两个,分别与所述加热元件(231)的两端连接的两个电极引线(232)分别从两个所述进气口(2220)引出。The heating assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that there are two air inlets (2220), and the two electrode leads (232) respectively connected to the two ends of the heating element (231) Each of the air inlets (2220) leads out.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述加热组件还包括盖设于所述发热主体(20)和所述分流网(25)上方的上盖(27),所述上盖(27)上形成有将所述扩散腔(2260)与外界相连通的雾化腔(2720)。The heating assembly according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the heating assembly further comprises an upper cover (27) covering the heating body (20) and the distribution network (25) , the upper cover (27) is formed with an atomization chamber (2720) communicating the diffusion chamber (2260) with the outside world.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述分流网(25)的外缘向外凸出形成有至少一个限位凸起(251),所述至少一个限位凸起(251)抵靠于所述上盖(27)的内壁面。The heating assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, at least one stop protrusion (251) is formed on the outer edge of the shunt net (25), and the at least one stop protrusion (251 ) against the inner wall of the upper cover (27).
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述加热组件还包括抱设于所述上盖(27)和所述发热主体(20)外并将所述上盖(27)和所述发热主体(20)锁紧的锁紧件(29)。The heating assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, the heating assembly also includes a heating element that is hugged outside the upper cover (27) and the heating body (20) and connects the upper cover (27) and the The locking part (29) locked by the heating body (20).
  12. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述加热组件还包括设置于所述分流网(25)的上方用于放置雾化介质的可更换滤网(26);所述可更换滤网(26)包括底壁(261),所述底壁(261)上分布有多个供气流通过的第一滤孔(2610)。The heating assembly according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, the heating assembly further comprises a replaceable filter screen (26) arranged above the shunt screen (25) for placing the atomizing medium ; The replaceable filter screen (26) includes a bottom wall (261), and a plurality of first filter holes (2610) for air flow are distributed on the bottom wall (261).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述可更换滤网(26)和所述分流网(25)之间形成有通气间隙(260)。The heating assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that a ventilation gap (260) is formed between the replaceable filter screen (26) and the distribution screen (25).
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述可更换滤网(26)包括位于中心的第一区(A1)以及环绕所述第一区(A1)的第二区(A2),多个所述第一滤孔(2610)在所述第一区(A1)的分布密度小于在所述第二区(A2)的分布密度。The heating assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, the replaceable filter screen (26) comprises a first area (A1) in the center and a second area (A2) surrounding the first area (A1) , the distribution density of the plurality of first filter holes (2610) in the first area (A1) is smaller than the distribution density in the second area (A2).
  15. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述加热组件还包括设置于所述分流网(25)的上方用于放置膏状雾化介质的导膏体。The heating assembly according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the heating assembly further comprises a paste guide disposed above the distribution network (25) for placing a paste-like atomizing medium.
  16. 一种雾化装置,其特征在于,包括主体(1)、设置于所述主体(1)中如权利要求1-15任一项所述的加热组件以及设置于所述主体(1)上方的吸嘴组件(3)。An atomizing device, characterized in that it comprises a main body (1), a heating assembly set in the main body (1) according to any one of claims 1-15, and a heating element set above the main body (1). Nozzle assembly (3).
PCT/CN2021/101297 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Atomization device and heating assembly thereof WO2022266808A1 (en)

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