WO2022262392A1 - Device that can be used for under-display camera, and terminal having device - Google Patents
Device that can be used for under-display camera, and terminal having device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022262392A1 WO2022262392A1 PCT/CN2022/086200 CN2022086200W WO2022262392A1 WO 2022262392 A1 WO2022262392 A1 WO 2022262392A1 CN 2022086200 W CN2022086200 W CN 2022086200W WO 2022262392 A1 WO2022262392 A1 WO 2022262392A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a device that can be used for an under-display camera and a terminal with the device.
- Mobile phones have become the most important interactive devices in people's lives. Especially with the popularity of smart phones, mobile phones are not only used as communication tools, but also as a medium for people to obtain information, live shopping, locate and entertain. In order to adapt to increasingly rich usage scenarios and people's deeper pursuit of a friendly interface, there are greater requirements for the size of the screen. But limited to handheld devices, the screen cannot be enlarged infinitely. Then, in the limited size, maximizing the display area can bring better user experience. When you don’t need to take photos or videos, you can hide the camera without affecting the display area, and you can use the camera without being affected when you need to take photos, so as to bring a better user experience. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to put the camera under the display.
- the existing technology uses a mechanical structure to hide the camera (such as a pop-up camera, a flip camera or a slide camera) .
- the above-mentioned methods are relatively complicated in mechanism, the reliability is not high, and they cannot be dustproof and waterproof.
- there is another method in the existing technology which is to use the camera under the screen, and use the light transmittance of the OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen to place the camera under the screen, but this method is because the OLED display emits light.
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode
- the present disclosure provides a device that can be used for an under-display camera and a terminal with the device.
- the present disclosure provides a device that can be used for an under-screen camera, including: a bracket module placed above the camera; a display module that is placed on the bracket module and can move horizontally relative to the bracket module , has a secondary screen that can be raised and lowered relative to the bracket module; wherein, through the horizontal movement of the display module relative to the bracket module and the lifting movement of the secondary screen relative to the bracket module, the camera can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary The screen is flush with the main screen to display the full video content.
- the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes the above-mentioned device that can be used for an under-display camera.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the secondary screen moving relative to the main screen in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a device that can be used for an under-display camera according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bracket module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present disclosure showing that the module is in an initial position relative to the bracket module;
- Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram (partial cross-sectional view) showing that the module is lowered relative to the bracket module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present disclosure showing that the display module is moved to the right relative to the bracket module;
- Fig. 8 is a working flow chart of the device applicable to the under-display camera according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 it is an exploded view of the device that can be used for the camera under the screen provided by the present disclosure.
- the device of the present disclosure includes: a bracket module 1 placed above the camera 4; And the display screen module 2 that can move horizontally relative to the bracket module 1 has a secondary screen 21 that can move up and down relative to the bracket module 1 .
- the camera 4 can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary screen 21 can be flush with the main screen 3 to display Full video content.
- screen in this article refers to a display screen, which can be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor, thin film transistor) screen, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) screen, or a Display screens made of OLED screens or other materials in the prior art.
- TFT Thin Film Transistor, thin film transistor
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display
- the present disclosure divides the display screen into two parts, that is, as shown in FIG. 1 , one part of the display screen is a small display screen (i.e., the secondary screen 21 ) located above the camera 4, and the other part of the display screen is a large display screen besides that. (i.e. home screen 3).
- the bracket module 1 forms a rail support for the horizontal movement of the display screen module 2 and the lifting movement of the secondary screen 21. In this way, when the camera 4 is required to work, the secondary screen 21 directly above the camera 4 is lowered relative to the bracket module 1.
- the display screen module 2 moves to the right, thereby leaving the camera 4 and hiding under the main screen 3 when the camera 4 is working, so that the camera 4 is exposed without being disturbed, and can work without covering.
- the secondary screen 21 can return to the original position, that is, the display module 2 moves to the left, then the secondary screen 21 rises, and gets back directly above the camera 4 again, and the secondary screen 21 and the main screen 3 are flush and spliced into a complete screen for picture display.
- the present disclosure places the sub-screen 21 on a display bracket assembly that can be lifted vertically.
- the display bracket assembly can be used as shown in the figure 2.
- the structure shown in FIG. 4 including: a first platform 22 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the secondary screen 21; a second platform 23 located below the first platform 22; connected to the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 respectively and A connecting part that can make the first platform 22 move vertically up and down relative to the second platform 23 .
- the outer contour size of the first platform 22 can be larger than that of the auxiliary screen 21 during design, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 .
- the disclosed device also includes a lifting drive assembly for driving the first platform 22 to move up and down in the vertical direction relative to the second platform 23.
- the lifting drive assembly can be driven by magnetic force
- the driven magnetic drive assembly may also be an electric drive assembly driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive assembly or hydraulic drive assembly driven by pressure.
- other drive components of the prior art may also be used.
- the disclosed device further includes a first detection element for detecting the height position of the first platform 22 relative to the bracket module 1 or the lifting movement stroke.
- the disclosed device may further include a second detection element for detecting the horizontal position or horizontal movement stroke of the display screen module 2 relative to the bracket module 1 .
- the bracket module of the present disclosure adopts the structure shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, including: a main body 15, the main body 15 A lifting guide structure 16 for guiding the display module 2 to move up and down relative to the main body 15 and a horizontal guide structure 14 for guiding the display module 2 to move horizontally relative to the main body 15 are provided.
- the lifting guide structure 16 includes a vertical guide seat or a vertical slide rail that is arranged on one end of the body 15 and extends in the vertical direction
- the horizontal guide structure 14 includes a horizontal slide rail or a horizontal guide seat that is arranged on the body 15 and extends in the horizontal direction.
- the disclosed device also includes a horizontal drive assembly for driving the second platform of the display module to move horizontally relative to the horizontal guide structure.
- the component may be a magnetic drive component driven by magnetic force, an electric drive component driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive component or hydraulic drive component driven by pressure.
- other drive components of the prior art may also be used.
- the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes the above-mentioned device that can be used for a camera under the screen.
- the terminal also includes a display screen composed of a main screen and a secondary screen, which is used to at least control whether the electromagnet is energized or not and the camera works.
- the device of this embodiment mainly includes the following two parts: a bracket module 1 and an LCD display module 2 , wherein the display module 2 can translate up and down and left and right inside the bracket module 1 .
- the bracket module 1 has a body 15 which can be a rectangular flat plate.
- a horizontal guiding structure 14 and a lifting guiding structure 16 are arranged on the body.
- the lifting guide structure 16 can adopt a vertical guide seat arranged on one side of the body 15 and extending in the vertical direction, which can include a pair of L-shaped mounting plates fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the body 15 and a pair of adjacent L-shaped mounting plates And a pair of baffles located on both sides of the body 15, the baffles include an L-shaped upper baffle at the top and a vertical flat plate at the bottom that is close to the outer wall of the body 15 and extends vertically, and a pair of L-shaped installations
- the size of the space surrounded by the plate and a pair of baffles is adapted to the size of the display module 2, so that the display module 2 can go up and down in this space, and the distance between the upper baffle and the upper surface of the body 15 should be Satisfy the requirement that the display module 2 can pass under it.
- the vertical guide seat can also adopt other structures, but it needs to meet the requirement of being able to guide the display module 2 to translate up and down.
- the horizontal guide structure 14 can adopt the horizontal guide seat that is arranged on the main body 15 and extends along the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the horizontal guide seat can be made of three vertical plates surrounding the outer periphery of the other side of the main body 15, That is, it includes a first vertical plate installed on the other end of the body 15 and a pair of second vertical plates installed on both sides of the main body 15 and seamlessly connected with the first vertical plate, and a pair of second vertical plates and a pair of baffle plates The vertical plates are respectively butted, so that the space surrounded by the three vertical plates is connected with the space surrounded by the vertical guide seat, so that after the display module 2 is lowered to the designated position along the lifting guide structure, it can smoothly move along the horizontal guide structure. move right.
- the horizontal guide seat can also adopt other structures, but it needs to meet the requirement of being able to guide the display module 2 to translate left and right.
- two electromagnets 12 that can be energized and two electromagnets 12 extending in the horizontal direction that can automatically return the display screen module 2 are also provided on the body 15.
- body 15, horizontal guiding structure 14, lifting guiding structure 16 can adopt plastic glass fiber (being plastics to add glass fiber) injection molding, like this, also have certain lubricating function under the situation that guarantees certain intensity.
- the above components can also be made of other materials.
- the LCD display module 2 of this embodiment includes an LCD secondary screen 21 and a display bracket assembly for supporting the secondary screen 21 and driving it to move up and down.
- the display screen support assembly includes a first platform 22 , a second platform 23 , and connecting components at the upper and lower ends respectively connected to the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 .
- the connecting part can adopt an X-shaped hinge 24 as shown in Figure 2, which includes a pair of claws hinged together by a pin in the middle, and the two ends of each claw are respectively provided with inserting posts perpendicular to the length extension direction of the claws. .
- laterally extending sidewalls on both sides of the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 are respectively provided with laterally extending Chutes (not shown in the figure).
- the vertical distance between the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 can be changed by changing the distance between the ends of a pair of claws.
- other components can also be used for the connection component.
- two electromagnets 25 that can be energized are also arranged between the first platform 22 and the second platform 23, and a vertical axis that can make the first platform 22 return automatically Four springs 26 extending in the direction and located at the four corners of the space enclosed by the lifting guide mechanism.
- one end (ie, the lower end) of the electromagnet 25 and the spring 26 can be embedded in the upper wall of the second platform 23 .
- the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 of this embodiment are made of magnetic materials. metal pieces.
- the LCD sub-screen 21 can be fixed on the upper surface of the first platform 22 by adhesive, so that it forms an integral body with the first platform 22 .
- the electromagnet 25 when the electromagnet 25 is energized, the secondary screen 21 and the first platform 22 can be attracted to the second platform 23 under the constraints of the hinge 24 to move down; and when the electromagnet 12 is energized, the second platform 23 drives the whole display screen module 2 to engage with the electromagnet 12 so as to move to the right.
- the display module can be moved to the left to return to the original position, and then the secondary screen can be moved upward to return to the original position and be flush with the main screen.
- a position sensor 13 is installed on the vertical guide seat of the bracket module 2, and the position sensor 13 can be a proximity sensor or other sensors.
- FIG. 8 A working flowchart of a terminal adopting an under-display camera device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be shown in FIG. 8 , including the following steps S01 to S05.
- the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism, which attracts the LCD secondary screen to move vertically downward along the bracket module.
- the position sensor detects that the secondary LCD screen is lowered to the right position.
- the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism, attracting the LCD display module to move rightward along the bracket module.
- the initial shape and position of the device in this embodiment are shown in Figure 5.
- the LCD secondary screen 21 and the main screen are on the same plane and are fitted with each other, that is, the first platform 22 extends Since the part of the secondary screen 21 is located below the main screen, the display contents of the secondary screen and the main screen are spliced into a complete picture.
- the instruction control unit controls the electromagnet 25 to energize to generate magnetism according to the output instruction of the position detection unit, attracting the first platform 22 and the LCD secondary screen 21 to move downward along the lifting guide seat of the bracket module 1, and the hinge 24 As the platform 22 moves downward, the intersection angle of the pair of claws becomes larger to maintain the stability of the first platform 22 moving downward, and the spring 26 is compressed at the same time.
- the position sensor 13 detects the position information of the first platform 22, then, the electromagnet 12 is energized and generates magnetism, and the electromagnet 12 attracts the second part of the LCD display module 2.
- the platform 23 moves to the right along the horizontal guide seat, the spring 11 is compressed, and after the display module 2 is moved to the right, there is no obstruction above the camera 3, and the camera starts to work without being affected.
- the camera For the user to use the camera, it can be to take pictures, videos, scan codes and other work.
- the electromagnet 12 When the camera is not needed, the electromagnet 12 is powered off, the magnetism disappears, and the spring 11 recovers to deform, pushing the LCD display module 2 to move to the left.
- the position sensor 13 detects the position information of the display module 2, then the electromagnet 25 is powered off, loses its magnetism, and the spring 26 returns to deformation, pushing the first platform 22 and the LCD auxiliary
- the screens 21 move upwards together, and after moving in place, the upper surface of the LCD secondary screen 21 is flush with the upper surface of the main screen, and jointly display a complete spliced picture.
- the terminal divides the display screen into two parts, one part is a small display screen located above the camera, and the other part is a large display screen besides it.
- the small display screen on the upper surface of the camera returns to the top of the camera along the bracket module under the action of the return spring, and is spliced with the large display screen to form a complete screen for image display.
- the structure of the disclosed device can be widely applied to terminal devices with front cameras, thereby greatly improving user experience.
- the bracket module is placed above the camera, and the display module with the secondary screen is placed on the bracket module, by using The secondary screen moves up and down relative to the bracket module, and the display module with the secondary screen moves horizontally relative to the bracket module, so that the camera can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary screen can be flush with the main screen to display complete video content , so that the camera can work without occlusion, the imaging quality is good, the reliability is high, and the user experience is greatly improved.
- the scope of the display screen is wider without canceling the front camera, and non-OLED screens, such as TFT screens, can be used , to achieve the same full-screen experience as the OLED screen.
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a device that can be used for an under-display camera, and a terminal having the device. The device that can be used for an under-display camera comprises: a support module arranged above a camera; and a display screen module arranged on the support module, wherein the display screen module can horizontally move relative to the support module and is provided with a secondary screen, which can be lifted or lowered relative to the support module. By means of horizontal movement of the display screen module relative to the support module and lifting movement of the secondary screen relative to the support module, the camera can be exposed so as to work without shielding, or, the secondary screen is flush with a main screen so as to fully display video content.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求享有2021年06月15日提交的名称为“可用于屏下摄像头的装置及具有该装置的终端”的中国专利申请CN202110658574.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application CN202110658574.8 filed on June 15, 2021, entitled "A device applicable to an under-screen camera and a terminal having the same", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference into this application .
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种可用于屏下摄像头的装置及具有该装置的终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a device that can be used for an under-display camera and a terminal with the device.
手机目前已经成为人们生活中最重要的交互设备。尤其是智能手机的普及,手机不仅仅是作为通讯的工具设备,还承担了人们获取资讯、生活购物、定位、娱乐的媒介。为了适应越来越丰富的使用场景及人们对友好界面的更深追求,对屏幕的尺寸有了更大的要求。但限于是手持设备,屏幕不能无限的做大。那么在有限的尺寸中,使显示面积最大,才能带来更好的用户体验。在不需要拍照或拍视频的时候,把摄像头隐藏起来且不影响显示面积,在需要拍照的时候又可以不受影响的使用摄像头,才能带来更好的用户体验。为了达到这个目的,这就需要把摄像头做到显示屏下面。Mobile phones have become the most important interactive devices in people's lives. Especially with the popularity of smart phones, mobile phones are not only used as communication tools, but also as a medium for people to obtain information, live shopping, locate and entertain. In order to adapt to increasingly rich usage scenarios and people's deeper pursuit of a friendly interface, there are greater requirements for the size of the screen. But limited to handheld devices, the screen cannot be enlarged infinitely. Then, in the limited size, maximizing the display area can bring better user experience. When you don’t need to take photos or videos, you can hide the camera without affecting the display area, and you can use the camera without being affected when you need to take photos, so as to bring a better user experience. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to put the camera under the display.
由于摄像头是一个物料的模组,在使用的过程中不能遮挡,需要大量的光线进入,所以现有技术采用机械结构把摄像头进行隐藏(如弹出式摄像头,翻转式摄像头或是滑盖式摄像头)。采用上述这些方式在机构上面比较复杂,可靠性也不高,而且不能做到防尘防水。此外,现有技术还有一种方式,即采用屏下摄像头,利用OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)屏的透光性把摄像头做到屏幕下面,但这种方式因为OLED显示屏发光像素的存在,影响拍照时光线的进入,导致成像质量较差,且这种方式只能使用OLED屏幕。Since the camera is a material module, it cannot be blocked during use and requires a lot of light to enter, so the existing technology uses a mechanical structure to hide the camera (such as a pop-up camera, a flip camera or a slide camera) . The above-mentioned methods are relatively complicated in mechanism, the reliability is not high, and they cannot be dustproof and waterproof. In addition, there is another method in the existing technology, which is to use the camera under the screen, and use the light transmittance of the OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen to place the camera under the screen, but this method is because the OLED display emits light. The existence of pixels affects the entry of light when taking pictures, resulting in poor imaging quality, and this method can only use OLED screens.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开为了解决上述技术问题,提供一种可用于屏下摄像头的装置及具有该装置的终端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a device that can be used for an under-display camera and a terminal with the device.
为实现上述目的,本公开一方面提供一种可用于屏下摄像头的装置,包括:安置在摄 像头上方的支架模组;安置在支架模组上且可相对支架模组水平移动的显示屏模组,具有可相对支架模组升降的副屏;其中,通过显示屏模组相对支架模组的水平移动和副屏相对支架模组的升降移动,可使摄像头露出以便无遮挡工作,或者,使副屏与主屏平齐以显示完整视像内容。In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a device that can be used for an under-screen camera, including: a bracket module placed above the camera; a display module that is placed on the bracket module and can move horizontally relative to the bracket module , has a secondary screen that can be raised and lowered relative to the bracket module; wherein, through the horizontal movement of the display module relative to the bracket module and the lifting movement of the secondary screen relative to the bracket module, the camera can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary The screen is flush with the main screen to display the full video content.
另一方面,本公开还提供一种终端,其包括如上所述的可用于屏下摄像头的装置。On the other hand, the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes the above-mentioned device that can be used for an under-display camera.
图1是本公开实施例副屏相对主屏移动的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the secondary screen moving relative to the main screen in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例可用于屏下摄像头的装置的爆炸视图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a device that can be used for an under-display camera according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例支架模组的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a bracket module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例显示模组的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例显示模组相对支架模组处于初始位置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present disclosure showing that the module is in an initial position relative to the bracket module;
图6是本公开实施例显示模组相对支架模组下降的结构示意图(局部剖视);Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram (partial cross-sectional view) showing that the module is lowered relative to the bracket module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例显示模组相对支架模组右移的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present disclosure showing that the display module is moved to the right relative to the bracket module;
图8是本公开实施例可用于屏下摄像头的装置的工作流程图。Fig. 8 is a working flow chart of the device applicable to the under-display camera according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图2所示,为本公开提供的可用于屏下摄像头的装置的爆炸视图,由图2可知,本公开装置包括:安置在摄像头4上方的支架模组1;安置在支架模组1上且可相对支架模组1水平移动的显示屏模组2,具有可相对支架模组1升降移动的副屏21。通过显示屏模组2相对支架模组1的水平移动和副屏21相对支架模组1的升降移动,可使摄像头4露出以便无遮挡工作,或者,使副屏21与主屏3平齐以显示完整视像内容。As shown in FIG. 2, it is an exploded view of the device that can be used for the camera under the screen provided by the present disclosure. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the device of the present disclosure includes: a bracket module 1 placed above the camera 4; And the display screen module 2 that can move horizontally relative to the bracket module 1 has a secondary screen 21 that can move up and down relative to the bracket module 1 . Through the horizontal movement of the display screen module 2 relative to the bracket module 1 and the lifting movement of the secondary screen 21 relative to the bracket module 1, the camera 4 can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary screen 21 can be flush with the main screen 3 to display Full video content.
需要说明的是,本文中的术语“屏”是指显示屏,该显示屏可以为TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)屏,也可为LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)屏,还可以为OLED屏或者现有技术的其它材料制成的显示屏。It should be noted that the term "screen" in this article refers to a display screen, which can be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor, thin film transistor) screen, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) screen, or a Display screens made of OLED screens or other materials in the prior art.
本公开把显示屏分割成两部分,即,如图1所示,一部分显示屏是位于摄像头4上方的小显示屏(即副屏21),另一部分显示屏是除此之外的大显示屏(即主屏3)。本公开通过支架模组1形成可供显示屏模组2水平移动及副屏21升降移动的轨道支撑,这样,在需 要摄像头4工作时,摄像头4正上方的副屏21相对支架模组1下降,然后显示屏模组2右移,从而在摄像头4工作时离开摄像头4并隐藏到主屏3的下面,使摄像头4露出而不受干扰,能在无遮掩的情况下进行工作。而当不需要摄像头4工作时,副屏21又可以回复到原位,即,显示屏模组2左移,然后副屏21上升,重新回到摄像头4的正上方,且副屏21和主屏3平齐,拼接成一块完整的屏幕进行画面的显示。The present disclosure divides the display screen into two parts, that is, as shown in FIG. 1 , one part of the display screen is a small display screen (i.e., the secondary screen 21 ) located above the camera 4, and the other part of the display screen is a large display screen besides that. (i.e. home screen 3). In this disclosure, the bracket module 1 forms a rail support for the horizontal movement of the display screen module 2 and the lifting movement of the secondary screen 21. In this way, when the camera 4 is required to work, the secondary screen 21 directly above the camera 4 is lowered relative to the bracket module 1. , and then the display screen module 2 moves to the right, thereby leaving the camera 4 and hiding under the main screen 3 when the camera 4 is working, so that the camera 4 is exposed without being disturbed, and can work without covering. And when the camera 4 is not needed to work, the secondary screen 21 can return to the original position, that is, the display module 2 moves to the left, then the secondary screen 21 rises, and gets back directly above the camera 4 again, and the secondary screen 21 and the main screen 3 are flush and spliced into a complete screen for picture display.
为了使显示屏模组2的副屏21可以相对支架模组1升降移动,本公开将副屏21安置在可沿竖直方向升降的显示屏支架组件上,该显示屏支架组件可采用如图2、图4所示的结构,包括:与副屏21下表面固定连接的第一平台22;位于第一平台22下方的第二平台23;与第一平台22和第二平台23分别连接且可使第一平台22相对第二平台23沿竖直方向升降移动的连接部件。为了使副屏21与主屏3平齐后可以防尘防水,设计时,如图2、图4所示,可使第一平台22的外轮廓尺寸大于副屏21的外轮廓尺寸。In order to make the sub-screen 21 of the display module 2 move up and down relative to the bracket module 1, the present disclosure places the sub-screen 21 on a display bracket assembly that can be lifted vertically. The display bracket assembly can be used as shown in the figure 2. The structure shown in FIG. 4 , including: a first platform 22 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the secondary screen 21; a second platform 23 located below the first platform 22; connected to the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 respectively and A connecting part that can make the first platform 22 move vertically up and down relative to the second platform 23 . In order to make the auxiliary screen 21 flush with the main screen 3 and be dustproof and waterproof, the outer contour size of the first platform 22 can be larger than that of the auxiliary screen 21 during design, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 .
为了使副屏21可以相对支架模组1升降移动,本公开装置还包括用于驱动第一平台22相对第二平台23沿竖直方向升降移动的升降驱动组件,该升降驱动组件可以为通过磁力驱动的磁驱动组件,也可以为通过电力驱动的电驱动组件,还可以为通过压力驱动的气压驱动组件或液压驱动组件。当然,也可以采用现有技术的其它驱动组件。In order to enable the auxiliary screen 21 to move up and down relative to the bracket module 1, the disclosed device also includes a lifting drive assembly for driving the first platform 22 to move up and down in the vertical direction relative to the second platform 23. The lifting drive assembly can be driven by magnetic force The driven magnetic drive assembly may also be an electric drive assembly driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive assembly or hydraulic drive assembly driven by pressure. Of course, other drive components of the prior art may also be used.
为了确保副屏21相对支架模组1升降移动到指定位置,本公开装置还包括用于检测第一平台22相对支架模组1的高度位置或升降移动行程的第一检测元件。在此基础上,本公开装置还可以包括用于检测显示屏模组2相对支架模组1的水平位置或水平移动行程的第二检测元件。In order to ensure that the auxiliary screen 21 moves up and down relative to the bracket module 1 to a specified position, the disclosed device further includes a first detection element for detecting the height position of the first platform 22 relative to the bracket module 1 or the lifting movement stroke. On this basis, the disclosed device may further include a second detection element for detecting the horizontal position or horizontal movement stroke of the display screen module 2 relative to the bracket module 1 .
为了使支架模组1形成可供显示屏模组2水平移动及副屏21升降移动的轨道支撑,本公开支架模组采用如图2、图3所示结构,包括:本体15,本体15上设置有用于引导显示屏模组2相对本体15升降移动的升降导向结构16和用于引导显示屏模组2相对本体15水平移动的水平导向结构14。升降导向结构16包括设置在本体15一端且沿竖直方向延伸的竖直导向座或竖直滑轨,水平导向结构14包括设置在本体15上且沿水平方向延伸的水平滑轨或水平导向座。In order to make the bracket module 1 form a track support for the horizontal movement of the display screen module 2 and the lifting and lowering of the secondary screen 21, the bracket module of the present disclosure adopts the structure shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, including: a main body 15, the main body 15 A lifting guide structure 16 for guiding the display module 2 to move up and down relative to the main body 15 and a horizontal guide structure 14 for guiding the display module 2 to move horizontally relative to the main body 15 are provided. The lifting guide structure 16 includes a vertical guide seat or a vertical slide rail that is arranged on one end of the body 15 and extends in the vertical direction, and the horizontal guide structure 14 includes a horizontal slide rail or a horizontal guide seat that is arranged on the body 15 and extends in the horizontal direction. .
为了使副屏21及显示屏模组2可以相对支架模组1水平移动,本公开装置还包括用于驱动显示屏模组的第二平台相对水平导向结构水平移动的水平驱动组件,该水平驱动组件可以为通过磁力驱动的磁驱动组件,也可以为通过电力驱动的电驱动组件,还可以为通过压力驱动的气压驱动组件或液压驱动组件。当然,也可以采用现有技术的其它驱动组件。In order to enable the secondary screen 21 and the display module 2 to move horizontally relative to the support module 1, the disclosed device also includes a horizontal drive assembly for driving the second platform of the display module to move horizontally relative to the horizontal guide structure. The component may be a magnetic drive component driven by magnetic force, an electric drive component driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive component or hydraulic drive component driven by pressure. Of course, other drive components of the prior art may also be used.
此外,本公开还提供一种终端,其包括上述可用于屏下摄像头的装置,此外,该终端还包括由主屏和副屏拼成的显示屏、用于至少控制电磁铁通电与否及摄像头工作与否的指 令控制单元、用于检测副屏或显示屏模组位置的位置检测单元等。In addition, the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes the above-mentioned device that can be used for a camera under the screen. In addition, the terminal also includes a display screen composed of a main screen and a secondary screen, which is used to at least control whether the electromagnet is energized or not and the camera works. The command control unit for whether or not, the position detection unit for detecting the position of the secondary screen or the display module, etc.
下面,以本公开装置的显示屏采用LCD屏、升降驱动组件和水平驱动组件均采用磁力驱动的磁驱动组件为例,对本公开装置的结构进行详细说明。In the following, the structure of the disclosed device will be described in detail by taking the display screen of the disclosed device using an LCD screen, and the magnetic drive component in which both the lifting drive component and the horizontal drive component are driven by magnetic force as an example.
如图2至图4所示,本实施例装置主要包括以下两部分:支架模组1和LCD显示屏模组2,其中显示屏模组2可以在支架模组1内部上下和左右平移。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the device of this embodiment mainly includes the following two parts: a bracket module 1 and an LCD display module 2 , wherein the display module 2 can translate up and down and left and right inside the bracket module 1 .
支架模组1具有本体15,其可为长方形的平板。在本体上设置有水平导向结构14和升降导向结构16。The bracket module 1 has a body 15 which can be a rectangular flat plate. A horizontal guiding structure 14 and a lifting guiding structure 16 are arranged on the body.
升降导向结构16可以采用设置在本体15一侧且沿竖直方向延伸的竖直导向座,其可以包括固定安装在本体15一端两侧的一对L形安装板和邻近一对L形安装板且位于本体15两侧的一对挡板,挡板包括位于上部且呈L形的上挡板和位于下部的紧贴在本体15外壁且沿竖直延伸的竖直平板,一对L形安装板和一对挡板围成的空间尺寸与显示屏模组2的尺寸相适配,以便显示屏模组2可以在该空间内上下,并且,上挡板与本体15上表面之间距离应满足可使显示屏模组2在其下通过的需求。此外,竖直导向座也可以采用其它结构,但需满足能引导显示屏模组2上下平移的要求。The lifting guide structure 16 can adopt a vertical guide seat arranged on one side of the body 15 and extending in the vertical direction, which can include a pair of L-shaped mounting plates fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the body 15 and a pair of adjacent L-shaped mounting plates And a pair of baffles located on both sides of the body 15, the baffles include an L-shaped upper baffle at the top and a vertical flat plate at the bottom that is close to the outer wall of the body 15 and extends vertically, and a pair of L-shaped installations The size of the space surrounded by the plate and a pair of baffles is adapted to the size of the display module 2, so that the display module 2 can go up and down in this space, and the distance between the upper baffle and the upper surface of the body 15 should be Satisfy the requirement that the display module 2 can pass under it. In addition, the vertical guide seat can also adopt other structures, but it needs to meet the requirement of being able to guide the display module 2 to translate up and down.
水平导向结构14可以采用设置在本体15上且沿水平方向延伸的水平导向座,如图2、图3所示,水平导向座可以由围在本体15另一侧外周的三块立板构成,即,包括安装在本体15另一端的第一立板和安装在本体15两侧且与第一立板无缝连接的一对第二立板,一对第二立板与一对挡板的竖直平板分别对接,以便三块立板围成的空间与竖直导向座围成的空间相连通,使得显示屏模组2沿升降导向结构下降到指定位置后,可以顺畅地沿水平导向结构右移。此外,水平导向座也可以采用其它结构,但需满足能引导显示屏模组2左右平移的要求。The horizontal guide structure 14 can adopt the horizontal guide seat that is arranged on the main body 15 and extends along the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the horizontal guide seat can be made of three vertical plates surrounding the outer periphery of the other side of the main body 15, That is, it includes a first vertical plate installed on the other end of the body 15 and a pair of second vertical plates installed on both sides of the main body 15 and seamlessly connected with the first vertical plate, and a pair of second vertical plates and a pair of baffle plates The vertical plates are respectively butted, so that the space surrounded by the three vertical plates is connected with the space surrounded by the vertical guide seat, so that after the display module 2 is lowered to the designated position along the lifting guide structure, it can smoothly move along the horizontal guide structure. move right. In addition, the horizontal guide seat can also adopt other structures, but it needs to meet the requirement of being able to guide the display module 2 to translate left and right.
为了使显示屏模组2可以在支架模组1上左右平移,在本体15上还设置有可通电的两个电磁铁12和可以使显示屏模组2自动回位的沿水平方向延伸的两个弹簧11,安装时,两个弹簧11、两个电磁铁12的一端均可内嵌在本体15水平导向座的内侧壁中。制造时,本体15、水平导向结构14、升降导向结构16可以采用塑料玻纤(即塑料加玻璃纤维)注塑成型,这样,在保证一定强度的情况下还具有一定的润滑功能。当然,上述构件也可以采用其它材料制成。In order to enable the display screen module 2 to translate left and right on the bracket module 1, two electromagnets 12 that can be energized and two electromagnets 12 extending in the horizontal direction that can automatically return the display screen module 2 are also provided on the body 15. One spring 11, during installation, one end of two springs 11, two electromagnets 12 all can be embedded in the inboard wall of body 15 horizontal guide seats. During manufacture, body 15, horizontal guiding structure 14, lifting guiding structure 16 can adopt plastic glass fiber (being plastics to add glass fiber) injection molding, like this, also have certain lubricating function under the situation that guarantees certain intensity. Of course, the above components can also be made of other materials.
本实施例的LCD显示屏模组2包括LCD副屏21和用于支撑副屏21并带动其上下移动的显示屏支架组件。该显示屏支架组件包括第一平台22、第二平台23和上下两端分别与第一平台22、第二平台23连接的连接部件。连接部件可以采用如图2所示的X形铰链24,包括中间通过销轴铰接在一起的一对卡爪,每个卡爪的两端分别设置有与卡爪的长度 延伸方向垂直的插柱。相应地,在第一平台22、第二平台23两侧的沿横向(横向指与第二平台平移方向一致的方向)延伸的侧壁上分别设置有可与插柱滑动连接的沿横向延伸的滑槽(图中未示出)。这样,通过一对卡爪末端间距的改变,可以改变第一平台22和第二平台23间的垂直距离。当然,连接部件也可以采用其它部件。The LCD display module 2 of this embodiment includes an LCD secondary screen 21 and a display bracket assembly for supporting the secondary screen 21 and driving it to move up and down. The display screen support assembly includes a first platform 22 , a second platform 23 , and connecting components at the upper and lower ends respectively connected to the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 . The connecting part can adopt an X-shaped hinge 24 as shown in Figure 2, which includes a pair of claws hinged together by a pin in the middle, and the two ends of each claw are respectively provided with inserting posts perpendicular to the length extension direction of the claws. . Correspondingly, laterally extending sidewalls on both sides of the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 (laterally refers to the direction consistent with the translation direction of the second platform) are respectively provided with laterally extending Chutes (not shown in the figure). In this way, the vertical distance between the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 can be changed by changing the distance between the ends of a pair of claws. Of course, other components can also be used for the connection component.
为使第一平台22相对第二平台23升降,在第一平台22和第二平台23之间还设置有可通电的两个电磁铁25及可以使第一平台22自动回位的沿竖直方向延伸且位于升降导向机构围成空间的四角处的四个弹簧26。安装时,电磁铁25和弹簧26的一端(即下端)均可内嵌在第二平台23的上壁中。In order to make the first platform 22 rise and fall relative to the second platform 23, two electromagnets 25 that can be energized are also arranged between the first platform 22 and the second platform 23, and a vertical axis that can make the first platform 22 return automatically Four springs 26 extending in the direction and located at the four corners of the space enclosed by the lifting guide mechanism. During installation, one end (ie, the lower end) of the electromagnet 25 and the spring 26 can be embedded in the upper wall of the second platform 23 .
为实现通过电磁铁通电与否即可使第一平台相对第二平台升降以及显示屏模组相对支架模组平移的目的,本实施例的第一平台22、第二平台23采用材质为有磁性的金属件。LCD副屏21可以采用背胶粘贴的方式固定在第一平台22上表面,使其和第一平台22形成一个整体。这样,在电磁铁25通电的情况下,副屏21和第一平台22在铰链24的约束下可以和第二平台23吸合从而下移;而在电磁铁12通电的情况下,第二平台23带动整个显示屏模组2与电磁铁12吸合从而右移。而当电磁铁断电的情况下,在对应弹簧的作用下,可以使显示屏模组左移回复原位,然后使副屏上移回复原位并与主屏平齐。In order to achieve the purpose of lifting the first platform relative to the second platform and moving the display module relative to the bracket module through whether the electromagnet is energized or not, the first platform 22 and the second platform 23 of this embodiment are made of magnetic materials. metal pieces. The LCD sub-screen 21 can be fixed on the upper surface of the first platform 22 by adhesive, so that it forms an integral body with the first platform 22 . In this way, when the electromagnet 25 is energized, the secondary screen 21 and the first platform 22 can be attracted to the second platform 23 under the constraints of the hinge 24 to move down; and when the electromagnet 12 is energized, the second platform 23 drives the whole display screen module 2 to engage with the electromagnet 12 so as to move to the right. When the electromagnet is powered off, under the action of the corresponding spring, the display module can be moved to the left to return to the original position, and then the secondary screen can be moved upward to return to the original position and be flush with the main screen.
为了便于检测显示屏模组2相对支架模组1的竖直位置,在支架模组2的竖直导向座上安装有位置传感器13,该位置传感器13可以采用接近传感器,也可以采用其它传感器。In order to detect the vertical position of the display screen module 2 relative to the bracket module 1, a position sensor 13 is installed on the vertical guide seat of the bracket module 2, and the position sensor 13 can be a proximity sensor or other sensors.
采用本公开实施例可用于屏下摄像头的装置的终端的工作流程图可如图8所示,包括如下步骤S01至S05。A working flowchart of a terminal adopting an under-display camera device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be shown in FIG. 8 , including the following steps S01 to S05.
S01,开始,用户待使用摄像头。S01, start, the user is about to use the camera.
S02,电磁铁通电产生磁性,吸引LCD副屏沿支架模组向下垂直运动。S02, the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism, which attracts the LCD secondary screen to move vertically downward along the bracket module.
S03,位置传感器检查到LCD副屏下降到位。S03, the position sensor detects that the secondary LCD screen is lowered to the right position.
S04,电磁铁通电产生磁性,吸引LCD显示屏模组沿支架模组向右平移运动。S04, the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism, attracting the LCD display module to move rightward along the bracket module.
S05,摄像头进行工作。S05, the camera works.
具体地,本实施例装置初始形态及位置如图5所示,此时,LCD副屏21与主屏(图中未示出)在一个平面上,且相互嵌合,即,第一平台22伸出于副屏21的部分位于主屏的下方,副屏与主屏两个屏幕的显示内容拼接成一个完整的画面。Specifically, the initial shape and position of the device in this embodiment are shown in Figure 5. At this time, the LCD secondary screen 21 and the main screen (not shown in the figure) are on the same plane and are fitted with each other, that is, the first platform 22 extends Since the part of the secondary screen 21 is located below the main screen, the display contents of the secondary screen and the main screen are spliced into a complete picture.
当用户启用摄像头时,指令控制单元根据位置检测单元的输出指令,控制电磁铁25通电产生磁性,吸引第一平台22和LCD副屏21一起沿支架模组1的升降导向座向下运动,铰链24随着平台22向下运动,一对卡爪的交叉角度变大保持第一平台22向下运动的稳定 性,同时弹簧26被压缩。当第一平台22向下运动至指定位置后,位置传感器13检测到第一平台22的位置信息,然后,使电磁铁12通电并产生磁性,电磁铁12吸引LCD显示屏模组2的第二平台23沿水平导向座向右侧移动,弹簧11被压缩,显示屏模组2右移到位后,使摄像头3上方没有任何的遮挡物,摄像头开始不受影响的进行工作。对于用户使用摄像头,可以是拍照、视频、扫码等工作。When the user activates the camera, the instruction control unit controls the electromagnet 25 to energize to generate magnetism according to the output instruction of the position detection unit, attracting the first platform 22 and the LCD secondary screen 21 to move downward along the lifting guide seat of the bracket module 1, and the hinge 24 As the platform 22 moves downward, the intersection angle of the pair of claws becomes larger to maintain the stability of the first platform 22 moving downward, and the spring 26 is compressed at the same time. After the first platform 22 moves down to the specified position, the position sensor 13 detects the position information of the first platform 22, then, the electromagnet 12 is energized and generates magnetism, and the electromagnet 12 attracts the second part of the LCD display module 2. The platform 23 moves to the right along the horizontal guide seat, the spring 11 is compressed, and after the display module 2 is moved to the right, there is no obstruction above the camera 3, and the camera starts to work without being affected. For the user to use the camera, it can be to take pictures, videos, scan codes and other work.
当不需要摄像头的时候,电磁铁12断电,磁性消失,弹簧11恢复形变,推动LCD显示屏模组2向左侧移动。当LCD显示屏模组2左移到位后,位置传感器13侦测到显示屏模组2位置信息,然后使电磁铁25断电,失去磁性,弹簧26恢复形变,推动第一平台22和LCD副屏21一起向上运动,移动到位后,LCD副屏21的上表面和主屏的上表面平齐,共同显示拼接成的完整画面。When the camera is not needed, the electromagnet 12 is powered off, the magnetism disappears, and the spring 11 recovers to deform, pushing the LCD display module 2 to move to the left. After the LCD display module 2 moves to the left, the position sensor 13 detects the position information of the display module 2, then the electromagnet 25 is powered off, loses its magnetism, and the spring 26 returns to deformation, pushing the first platform 22 and the LCD auxiliary The screens 21 move upwards together, and after moving in place, the upper surface of the LCD secondary screen 21 is flush with the upper surface of the main screen, and jointly display a complete spliced picture.
本实施例终端把显示屏分割成两部分,一部分为位于摄像头上面的小显示屏,另一部分是除此之外的大显示屏。通过装置中的支架模组引导显示屏模组的运动路径,并利用电磁铁的通断电产生或失去磁力,同时配合接近传感器来推动LCD显示屏模组第一平台的升降和平移运动,使摄像头上表面的小显示屏在摄像头工作时离开摄像头,隐藏到大显示屏的下面,使摄像头在不受干扰、无遮掩的情况下进行工作。当不需要摄像头工作时,摄像头上表面的小显示屏又在回位弹簧的作用下,沿着支架模组重新回到摄像头的上方,和大显示屏拼接成一块完整的屏幕进行画面的显示。本公开装置的结构可以广泛运用于有前置摄像头的终端设备,从而极大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the terminal divides the display screen into two parts, one part is a small display screen located above the camera, and the other part is a large display screen besides it. Guide the movement path of the display module through the bracket module in the device, and use the electromagnet to generate or lose magnetic force, and cooperate with the proximity sensor to promote the lifting and translation of the first platform of the LCD display module, so that The small display screen on the upper surface of the camera leaves the camera when the camera is working, and is hidden under the large display screen, so that the camera can work without being disturbed or covered. When the camera is not required to work, the small display screen on the upper surface of the camera returns to the top of the camera along the bracket module under the action of the return spring, and is spliced with the large display screen to form a complete screen for image display. The structure of the disclosed device can be widely applied to terminal devices with front cameras, thereby greatly improving user experience.
综上所述,利用本公开可用于屏下摄像头的装置及具有该装置的终端,将支架模组安置在摄像头上方,并将具有副屏的显示屏模组安置在支架模组上,通过使副屏相对支架模组升降移动,并使具有副屏的显示屏模组相对支架模组水平移动,可以使摄像头露出进行无遮挡工作,或者,使副屏与主屏平齐以显示完整视像内容,从而使摄像头可以无遮挡工作,成像质量好,可靠性高,极大提升了用户体验,在不取消前置摄像头的情况下适用显示屏的范围更广,可使非OLED屏,如TFT屏,实现同OLED屏同样的全面屏体验。To sum up, using the device of the present disclosure that can be used for the camera under the screen and the terminal with the device, the bracket module is placed above the camera, and the display module with the secondary screen is placed on the bracket module, by using The secondary screen moves up and down relative to the bracket module, and the display module with the secondary screen moves horizontally relative to the bracket module, so that the camera can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary screen can be flush with the main screen to display complete video content , so that the camera can work without occlusion, the imaging quality is good, the reliability is high, and the user experience is greatly improved. The scope of the display screen is wider without canceling the front camera, and non-OLED screens, such as TFT screens, can be used , to achieve the same full-screen experience as the OLED screen.
以上参照附图说明了本公开的优选实施例,并非因此局限本公开的权利范围。本领域技术人员不脱离本公开的范围和实质内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进,均应在本公开的权利范围之内。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the scope of rights of the present disclosure is not limited thereby. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure shall fall within the scope of rights of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
- 一种可用于屏下摄像头的装置,包括:A device that can be used for an under-screen camera, comprising:安置在摄像头上方的支架模组;The bracket module placed above the camera;安置在支架模组上且可相对支架模组水平移动的显示屏模组,具有可相对支架模组升降的副屏;The display module installed on the bracket module and can move horizontally relative to the bracket module has a secondary screen that can be raised and lowered relative to the bracket module;其中,通过显示屏模组相对支架模组的水平移动和副屏相对支架模组的升降移动,可使摄像头露出以便无遮挡工作,或者,使副屏与主屏平齐以显示完整视像内容。Among them, through the horizontal movement of the display module relative to the support module and the lifting movement of the secondary screen relative to the support module, the camera can be exposed for unobstructed work, or the secondary screen can be flush with the main screen to display complete video content.
- 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述显示屏模组还包括用于在其上安置副屏且可沿竖直方向升降的显示屏支架组件,包括:The device according to claim 1, wherein the display screen module further comprises a display bracket assembly for placing the secondary screen on it and being vertically liftable, comprising:与副屏下表面固定连接的第一平台;The first platform fixedly connected with the lower surface of the auxiliary screen;位于第一平台下方的第二平台;a second platform located below the first platform;与第一平台和第二平台分别连接且可使第一平台相对第二平台沿竖直方向升降移动的连接部件。A connection component that is respectively connected with the first platform and the second platform and can move the first platform vertically relative to the second platform.
- 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其中,还包括用于驱动所述第一平台相对所述第二平台沿竖直方向升降移动的升降驱动组件。The device according to claim 2, further comprising a lifting drive assembly for driving the first platform to move vertically relative to the second platform.
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,所述升降驱动组件为通过磁力驱动的磁驱动组件,或者,为通过电力驱动的电驱动组件,或者,为通过压力驱动的气压驱动组件或液压驱动组件。The device according to claim 3, wherein the lifting drive assembly is a magnetic drive assembly driven by magnetic force, or an electric drive assembly driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive assembly or hydraulic drive assembly driven by pressure .
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的装置,其中,所述支架模组包括本体,本体上设置有用于引导显示屏模组相对本体升降移动的升降导向结构和用于引导显示屏模组相对本体水平移动的水平导向结构。The device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the bracket module includes a body, and the body is provided with a lifting guide structure for guiding the display module to move up and down relative to the body and a guide structure for guiding the display module A horizontal guide structure that moves horizontally relative to the main body.
- 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述升降导向结构包括设置在本体一端且沿竖直方向延伸的竖直导向座或竖直滑轨。The device according to claim 5, wherein the lifting guide structure comprises a vertical guide seat or a vertical slide rail arranged at one end of the body and extending in a vertical direction.
- 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述水平导向结构包括设置在本体上且沿水平方向延伸的水平滑轨或水平导向座。The device according to claim 5, wherein the horizontal guide structure comprises a horizontal slide rail or a horizontal guide seat arranged on the body and extending along the horizontal direction.
- 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,还包括用于驱动所述显示屏模组的第二平台相对所述水平导向结构水平移动的水平驱动组件。The device according to claim 7, further comprising a horizontal driving assembly for driving the second platform of the display screen module to move horizontally relative to the horizontal guide structure.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述水平驱动组件为通过磁力驱动的磁驱动组件,或者,为通过电力驱动的电驱动组件,或者,为通过压力驱动的气压驱动组件或液压驱动组件。The device according to claim 8, wherein the horizontal drive assembly is a magnetic drive assembly driven by magnetic force, or an electric drive assembly driven by electricity, or a pneumatic drive assembly or hydraulic drive assembly driven by pressure .
- 一种终端,包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的可用于屏下摄像头的装置。A terminal, comprising the device applicable to an under-display camera according to any one of claims 1-9.
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