WO2022262224A1 - Filter pump system for aquarium - Google Patents

Filter pump system for aquarium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022262224A1
WO2022262224A1 PCT/CN2021/138380 CN2021138380W WO2022262224A1 WO 2022262224 A1 WO2022262224 A1 WO 2022262224A1 CN 2021138380 W CN2021138380 W CN 2021138380W WO 2022262224 A1 WO2022262224 A1 WO 2022262224A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pump
outlet
filter
water pump
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PCT/CN2021/138380
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董颖
Original Assignee
董颖
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110663440.5A external-priority patent/CN113207797A/en
Priority claimed from CN202121328666.1U external-priority patent/CN214903186U/en
Application filed by 董颖 filed Critical 董颖
Publication of WO2022262224A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022262224A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/08Cooling; Heating; Preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of aquarium filter systems, in particular to a filter pump system for an aquarium.
  • the water pump is placed in the water body of the aquarium.
  • trickle box aquarium filtration system Because the water pump needs to be placed in the aquarium, it takes up space in the aquarium, reduces the available water capacity in the aquarium, affects the cleaning and maintenance of the aquarium and the layout of the interior landscape of the aquarium, and reduces the ornamental value of the aquarium.
  • Filter barrel filter can achieve the effect of placing the water pump outside the water of the aquarium. Before use, the inside of the filter bucket needs to be filled with water, and the airtightness of the filter bucket must be ensured (in case of air leakage, the water pump will be damaged due to lack of water and dry burning after the air enters). not flexible.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of filter pump system for aquarium to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies at present.
  • the present invention includes a filter pump system.
  • the filter pump system includes a water pump and a water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet of the water pump.
  • the lower part is filled with water to form a water seal.
  • the water inlet pipe communicated with the water pump and the water outlet of the water pump are kept full of water.
  • water outlet end of the water pump communicates with the water inlet of the outlet water seal structure through an upward outlet elbow.
  • the water inlet of the water pump communicates with the water inlet pipe through an upward inlet elbow.
  • the water sealing structure includes at least two elbows connected to each other through a connecting head or at least two elbows connected to each other and integrally formed.
  • the water inlet pipe is a transparent water inlet pipe.
  • the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the filter through the outlet water seal structure.
  • the water pump is arranged under the water outlet of the filter or the water pump is placed under the water outlet of the filter through a diversion plate, so as to cool down the temperature of the water pump.
  • the elbow is a U-shaped elbow or a V-shaped elbow.
  • an aquarium includes a box body, and the aquarium filter pump system according to any one of claims 1-8 is arranged in the box body, wherein the water pump in the filter system is arranged on the water surface in the box body above.
  • the advantages of the present invention are: 1. When the water pump in the system is not working, the water inlet of the water pump suction pipe and the pipeline of the water pump can be kept full of water all the time. After the water pump works again, the water pump works and the whole filter system runs normally. This design allows the whole set of filter system to be placed above the water surface of the aquarium;
  • the water pump is placed in the aquarium filtration system above the water surface of the aquarium, so that the water pump and filter components are placed outside the water body of the aquarium. Reduce the occupied space in the aquarium, increase the available water capacity in the aquarium, facilitate the cleaning and maintenance inside the aquarium and the layout of the landscape, realize the transparency of the four sides of the aquarium, and improve the ornamental value of the aquarium.
  • the structure of the aquarium filtration system with this set of water pumps placed above the water surface of the aquarium can be applied to a variety of different aquarium environments. Like a low water aquarium. This system does not need to use different water pumps for different aquarium environments. It only needs the same water pump to be suitable for various aquarium environments. Reduce energy consumption and pollution, reduce production costs.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the filter 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the filter 2 .
  • the terms "setting” and "connection” should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or an optional connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, it includes a filter pump system, the filter pump system includes a water pump 1, a water inlet pipe 2 connected to the water inlet of the water pump 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 1 is provided with an outlet water seal structure 3.
  • the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water to form a water seal.
  • the water inlet pipe 2 connected with the water pump 1 and the water outlet of the water pump 1 are kept full of water.
  • the whole filtration system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, and the water inlet pipe 2, the water pump 1 and the outlet water seal structure 3 provided at the outlet of the water pump 1 form a complete pipeline.
  • water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet.
  • the entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
  • the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system runs normally.
  • an air extraction device When used for the first time, an air extraction device is connected to the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air in the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water.
  • Remove the air extraction device keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 2 , the water outlet end of the water pump 1 communicates with the water inlet of the outlet water seal structure 3 through the upward outlet elbow 4 .
  • the whole filter system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, and the water inlet pipe 2, the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet of the water pump 1 and the outlet water seal structure 3 provided at the outlet of the water pump 1 form a complete pipeline.
  • water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet.
  • the entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
  • the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system operates normally.
  • an air extraction device is connected at the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air of the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water.
  • Remove the air extraction device keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
  • Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 3 , the water inlet of the water pump 1 communicates with the water inlet pipe 2 through an upward inlet elbow 5 and/or an inlet water seal structure.
  • the water seal structure is composed of at least two elbows connected to each other through a connecting head.
  • the water inlet pipe 2 is a transparent water inlet pipe 2 .
  • the filter system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, the water inlet pipe 2, the upward inlet elbow 5 at the inlet of the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet of the water pump 1, and the outlet water provided at the outlet of the water pump 1
  • the sealing structure 3 forms a complete pipeline.
  • the upward inlet elbow 5 at the inlet end of the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet end of the water pump 1 and the water pump 1 form an elbow structure
  • water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet.
  • the entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
  • the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system operates normally.
  • an air extraction device When used for the first time, an air extraction device is connected to the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air in the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water.
  • Remove the air extraction device keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
  • the filter is a non-sealed filter 11 (for example, a trickle box filter), and the water outlet of the water pump 1 is connected to the non-sealed filter through the outlet water seal structure 3 .
  • a non-sealed filter 11 for example, a trickle box filter
  • the filter is a sealed filter 12 (such as a filter barrel filter), and the water outlet of the water pump 1 communicates with the sealed filter through an outlet water seal structure 3 .
  • a sealed filter 12 such as a filter barrel filter
  • the water pump 1 is arranged under the water outlet of the filter or the water pump 1 is placed under the water outlet of the filter through a diversion plate, so as to cool down the temperature of the water pump 1 .
  • the bend is a U-shaped bend or a V-shaped bend.
  • This set of filtration system uses multi-stage elbows in series in the pipeline. After the water pump 1 is not working, water is stored in the multi-stage elbow pipelines to form a water seal. Prevent air from entering the pipeline of the power part to destroy the vacuum state, causing the water pump 1 in the pipeline of the power part to run dry due to air inflow and damage the water pump 1.
  • the setting of multiple elbows is because the water level in the aquarium will decrease due to evaporation, and the water level in the aquarium will decrease. The greater the drop from the water surface, the more elbows are needed.
  • an aquarium comprises a box body 10, and the box body 10 is provided with a filter pump system for an aquarium as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the water pump in the filter system is arranged at Above the water surface in the casing 10.
  • the filter pump system and its filter are connected, they are arranged in the box body 10 and placed above the water surface to ensure that the water pump 1 is not in the water surface, and the water inlet pipe adopts a transparent water inlet pipe 2 to ensure that there is no obstruction when passing through the box body 10 , Improve the ornamental effect of the product.

Abstract

A filter pump system for an aquarium. The filter pump system comprises a water pump (1), a water inlet pipe (2) connected to a water inlet of the water pump (1), and an outlet water seal structure (3) provided at the water outlet end of the water pump (1), such that when the water pump (1) does not work, the lower portion of the outlet water seal structure (3) is filled with water to form water seal. At this time, the water inlet pipe (2) communicated with the water pump (1) and a water outlet of the water pump (1) are kept filled with water. The filter pump system for the aquarium has the advantage that when the water pump does not work, the part from a water inlet of a suction pipe of the water pump to a pipeline of the water pump is always kept filled with water. After the water pump works again, the water pump operates the whole filter system to operate normally. This design allows the whole filter system to be arranged above the water surface of the aquarium.

Description

一种水族箱用过滤泵系统A filter pump system for an aquarium 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水族过滤系统领域,具体涉及一种水族箱用过滤泵系统。The invention relates to the field of aquarium filter systems, in particular to a filter pump system for an aquarium.
背景技术Background technique
目前,1、大多数水族过滤系统,水泵置于水族缸水体内。例如滴流盒式水族过滤系统。因水泵需置于水族缸内,占用水族缸内空间,减少水族缸内可用水容量,影响水族缸的清洁维护和水族缸内部景观的布置,降低水族缸的观赏性。At present, 1. In most aquarium filtration systems, the water pump is placed in the water body of the aquarium. Such as trickle box aquarium filtration system. Because the water pump needs to be placed in the aquarium, it takes up space in the aquarium, reduces the available water capacity in the aquarium, affects the cleaning and maintenance of the aquarium and the layout of the interior landscape of the aquarium, and reduces the ornamental value of the aquarium.
2、过滤桶式过滤,能达到水泵置于水族缸水体外的效果。使用前过滤桶内部需加满水,且需保证过滤桶的气密性(如遇漏气,空气进入后水泵因缺水干烧损坏),因放置过滤桶需占用额外空间,水族缸放置位置不灵活。2. Filter barrel filter can achieve the effect of placing the water pump outside the water of the aquarium. Before use, the inside of the filter bucket needs to be filled with water, and the airtightness of the filter bucket must be ensured (in case of air leakage, the water pump will be damaged due to lack of water and dry burning after the air enters). not flexible.
3、低水位水族过滤系统,因水泵需在低水位的环境下工作,需专门配置低水位水泵。不同的使用环境下,水族过滤系统中使用的水泵样式不一,需生产不同样式的水泵。增加能源消耗和污染,增加生产成本。3. For the low water level aquarium filtration system, because the water pump needs to work in a low water level environment, a low water level water pump needs to be specially configured. In different usage environments, different styles of water pumps are used in aquarium filtration systems, and different styles of water pumps need to be produced. Increase energy consumption and pollution, increase production costs.
现有的若将水族箱过滤系统内的水泵置于水族缸上部与水族缸水面有高度落差,且出水口高于水族缸水面高度时。水泵不工作后,因为高度差管路中水流与水族缸内水体产生虹吸,管路中的水回流到水族缸。水泵再次工作后,因进水口至水泵管路中缺水,造成水泵干烧损坏,因此市面上没有出现设置在水面上的水族用过滤泵系统。If the existing water pump in the filter system of the aquarium is placed on the upper part of the aquarium and there is a height difference between the water surface of the aquarium and the water outlet is higher than the water surface of the aquarium. After the water pump does not work, because of the height difference between the water flow in the pipeline and the water body in the aquarium, a siphon occurs, and the water in the pipeline returns to the aquarium. After the water pump worked again, the water pump was dry-burned and damaged due to lack of water in the pipeline from the water inlet to the water pump. Therefore, there is no aquarium filter pump system installed on the water surface on the market.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是针对目前上述之不足,而提供一种水族箱用过滤泵系统。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of filter pump system for aquarium to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies at present.
本发明包括过滤泵系统,所述过滤泵系统包括水泵、与水泵进水口连接的进水管,所述水泵出水口端设置有出口水封结构,以实现在水泵不工作状态下,出口水封结构下部充水以形成水封,此时,与水泵连通的进水管以及水泵的出水口保持充满水的状态。The present invention includes a filter pump system. The filter pump system includes a water pump and a water inlet pipe connected to the water inlet of the water pump. The lower part is filled with water to form a water seal. At this time, the water inlet pipe communicated with the water pump and the water outlet of the water pump are kept full of water.
进一步,水泵出水口端通过向上的出口弯管与出口水封结构进水口连通。Further, the water outlet end of the water pump communicates with the water inlet of the outlet water seal structure through an upward outlet elbow.
进一步,所述水泵的进水口通过向上的进口弯管与进水管连通。Further, the water inlet of the water pump communicates with the water inlet pipe through an upward inlet elbow.
进一步,所述水封结构包括由至少两个弯管相互通过连通头连接而成或由至少两个弯管相互连通且一体成型。Further, the water sealing structure includes at least two elbows connected to each other through a connecting head or at least two elbows connected to each other and integrally formed.
进一步,所述进水管为透明进水管。Further, the water inlet pipe is a transparent water inlet pipe.
进一步,所述水泵出水口端通过出口水封结构接入过滤器。Further, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the filter through the outlet water seal structure.
进一步,所述水泵设置在过滤器的出水口下方或通过引流板使水泵处于过滤器的出水口下方,用于实现对水泵的降温。Further, the water pump is arranged under the water outlet of the filter or the water pump is placed under the water outlet of the filter through a diversion plate, so as to cool down the temperature of the water pump.
进一步,所述弯管是U型弯管或V型弯管。Further, the elbow is a U-shaped elbow or a V-shaped elbow.
进一步,一种水族箱,包括箱体,箱体内设置有如权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其中,所述过滤系统中的水泵设置在箱体内水面上方。Further, an aquarium includes a box body, and the aquarium filter pump system according to any one of claims 1-8 is arranged in the box body, wherein the water pump in the filter system is arranged on the water surface in the box body above.
本发明优点是:1、此套系统中的水泵不工作时,能让水泵吸入管进水口至水泵管路中始终保持充满水的状态。水泵再次工作后,水泵工作整个过滤系统正常运行,这个设计可让整套过滤系统置于水族缸水面以上;The advantages of the present invention are: 1. When the water pump in the system is not working, the water inlet of the water pump suction pipe and the pipeline of the water pump can be kept full of water all the time. After the water pump works again, the water pump works and the whole filter system runs normally. This design allows the whole set of filter system to be placed above the water surface of the aquarium;
2、水泵置于水族缸水面以上的水族过滤系统,让水泵和过滤组件置于水族缸水体以外。减少占用水族缸内空间,增加水族缸内可用水容量,方便水族缸内部的清洁维护和景观的布置,实现水族缸四面通透,提高水族缸的观赏性。2. The water pump is placed in the aquarium filtration system above the water surface of the aquarium, so that the water pump and filter components are placed outside the water body of the aquarium. Reduce the occupied space in the aquarium, increase the available water capacity in the aquarium, facilitate the cleaning and maintenance inside the aquarium and the layout of the landscape, realize the transparency of the four sides of the aquarium, and improve the ornamental value of the aquarium.
3、在使用同一种水泵情况下,此套样式的水泵置于水族缸水面以上的水族过滤系统结构,可以应用于多种不同的水族缸使用环境。如低水位水族缸。此套系统,不用因水族缸使用环境的不同,而需用不同的水泵,只需同一种水泵,就能适用多种水族缸使用环境。减少能源消耗和污染,降低生产成本。3. In the case of using the same water pump, the structure of the aquarium filtration system with this set of water pumps placed above the water surface of the aquarium can be applied to a variety of different aquarium environments. Like a low water aquarium. This system does not need to use different water pumps for different aquarium environments. It only needs the same water pump to be suitable for various aquarium environments. Reduce energy consumption and pollution, reduce production costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实施例1结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
图2是实施例2结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2.
图3是实施例3结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3.
图4是过滤器1安装位置结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the filter 1 .
图5是过滤器2安装位置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the filter 2 .
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位 或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,本发明的描述中若出现术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" etc. appear, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings , or the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present invention, they are only used to distinguish the description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or an optional connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
本发明实施例1:如图1所示,包括过滤泵系统,所述过滤泵系统包括水泵1、与水泵1进水口连接的进水管2,所述水泵1出水口端设置有出口水封结构3,以实现在水泵1不工作状态下,出口水封结构3下部充水以形成水封,此时,与水泵1连通的进水管2以及水泵1的出水口保持充满水的状态。Embodiment 1 of the present invention: as shown in Figure 1, it includes a filter pump system, the filter pump system includes a water pump 1, a water inlet pipe 2 connected to the water inlet of the water pump 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 1 is provided with an outlet water seal structure 3. In order to realize that when the water pump 1 is not working, the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water to form a water seal. At this time, the water inlet pipe 2 connected with the water pump 1 and the water outlet of the water pump 1 are kept full of water.
整套过滤系统置于水族缸内水面高度以上,进水管2、水泵1与水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3组成一根完整的管路。The whole filtration system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, and the water inlet pipe 2, the water pump 1 and the outlet water seal structure 3 provided at the outlet of the water pump 1 form a complete pipeline.
如遇停电等特殊情况,水泵1不工作,水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,防止空气进入水泵1内,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1不会因缺水干烧损坏。In case of special circumstances such as power failure, water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet. The entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
通电后,因水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1工作,整个过滤泵系统正常运行。After power on, the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system runs normally.
首次使用时,在出口水封结构3出口端连接抽气装置,将出口水封结构3的空气排出引入水流充满管路,让出口水封结构3内充满水。拆除抽气装置,进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路保持充满水,出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封。When used for the first time, an air extraction device is connected to the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air in the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water. Remove the air extraction device, keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
实施例2:如图2所示,水泵1出水口端通过向上的出口弯管4与出口水封结构3进水口连通。Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 2 , the water outlet end of the water pump 1 communicates with the water inlet of the outlet water seal structure 3 through the upward outlet elbow 4 .
整套过滤系统置于水族缸内水面高度以上,进水管2、水泵1、水泵1出口端处向上的出口弯管4和水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3组成一根完整的管路。The whole filter system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, and the water inlet pipe 2, the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet of the water pump 1 and the outlet water seal structure 3 provided at the outlet of the water pump 1 form a complete pipeline.
如遇停电等特殊情况,水泵1不工作,水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,防止空气进入水泵1内,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1不会因缺水干烧损坏。In case of special circumstances such as power failure, water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet. The entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
通电后,因水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1工作,整个过滤泵系统正常运行。After power on, the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system operates normally.
首次使用时,在出口水封结构3出口端连接抽气装置,将出口水封结构3的空气排出引入水 流充满管路,让出口水封结构3内充满水。拆除抽气装置,进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路保持充满水,出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封。When using for the first time, an air extraction device is connected at the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air of the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water. Remove the air extraction device, keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
实施例3:如图3所示,所述水泵1的进水口通过向上的进口弯管5和/或进口水封结构与进水管2连通。Embodiment 3: As shown in FIG. 3 , the water inlet of the water pump 1 communicates with the water inlet pipe 2 through an upward inlet elbow 5 and/or an inlet water seal structure.
所述水封结构包括由至少两个弯管相互通过连通头连接而成。The water seal structure is composed of at least two elbows connected to each other through a connecting head.
所述进水管2为透明进水管2。The water inlet pipe 2 is a transparent water inlet pipe 2 .
过滤系统置于水族缸内水面高度以上,进水管2、水泵1进口端处向上的进口弯管5、水泵1、水泵1出口端处向上的出口弯管4和水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3组成一根完整的管路。The filter system is placed above the water level in the aquarium, the water inlet pipe 2, the upward inlet elbow 5 at the inlet of the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet of the water pump 1, and the outlet water provided at the outlet of the water pump 1 The sealing structure 3 forms a complete pipeline.
其中,水泵1进口端处向上的进口弯管5、水泵1和水泵1出口端处向上的出口弯管4组成弯管结构,Wherein, the upward inlet elbow 5 at the inlet end of the water pump 1, the upward outlet elbow 4 at the outlet end of the water pump 1 and the water pump 1 form an elbow structure,
如遇停电等特殊情况,水泵1不工作,水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,防止空气进入水泵1内,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1不会因缺水干烧损坏。In case of special circumstances such as power failure, water pump 1 does not work, and the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of water pump 1 prevents air from entering the water pump 1, ensuring the water inlet. The entire pipeline from the water pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always kept full of water, and the water pump 1 will not be damaged by dry burning due to lack of water.
通电后,因水泵1出口端设置的出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封,保证了进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路始终保持充满水,水泵1工作,整个过滤泵系统正常运行。After power on, the water seal formed by the water storage in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows) provided at the outlet end of the water pump 1 ensures that the entire pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 is always maintained. Filled with water, water pump 1 works, and the whole filter pump system operates normally.
首次使用时,在出口水封结构3出口端连接抽气装置,将出口水封结构3的空气排出引入水流充满管路,让出口水封结构3内充满水。拆除抽气装置,进水管2至水泵1出水口处的整段管路保持充满水,出口水封结构3(部分弯管或全部弯管)下部蓄水形成的水封。When used for the first time, an air extraction device is connected to the outlet end of the outlet water seal structure 3, and the air in the outlet water seal structure 3 is discharged into the water flow to fill the pipeline, so that the outlet water seal structure 3 is filled with water. Remove the air extraction device, keep the whole section of the pipeline from the water inlet pipe 2 to the water outlet of the water pump 1 full of water, and form a water seal formed by storing water in the lower part of the outlet water seal structure 3 (partial elbow or all elbows).
如图4所示,所述过滤器是非密封式过滤器11(例滴流盒式过滤器),所述水泵1出水口端通过出口水封结构3接入非密封式过滤器。As shown in FIG. 4 , the filter is a non-sealed filter 11 (for example, a trickle box filter), and the water outlet of the water pump 1 is connected to the non-sealed filter through the outlet water seal structure 3 .
如图5所示,所述过滤器是密封式过滤器12(例过滤桶式过滤器),所述水泵1出水口端通过出口水封结构3与密封式过滤器连通。As shown in FIG. 5 , the filter is a sealed filter 12 (such as a filter barrel filter), and the water outlet of the water pump 1 communicates with the sealed filter through an outlet water seal structure 3 .
所述水泵1设置在过滤器的出水口下方或通过引流板使水泵1处于过滤器的出水口下方,用于实现对水泵1的降温。The water pump 1 is arranged under the water outlet of the filter or the water pump 1 is placed under the water outlet of the filter through a diversion plate, so as to cool down the temperature of the water pump 1 .
所述弯管是U型弯管或V型弯管。The bend is a U-shaped bend or a V-shaped bend.
原理:此套过滤系统是利用多级弯管串联在管路中,水泵1不工作后,多级弯管管路中蓄水形成水封。防止空气进入动力部分管路内破坏真空状态,导致动力部分管路中的水泵1由于空气的进入而缺水干烧,损坏水泵1。Principle: This set of filtration system uses multi-stage elbows in series in the pipeline. After the water pump 1 is not working, water is stored in the multi-stage elbow pipelines to form a water seal. Prevent air from entering the pipeline of the power part to destroy the vacuum state, causing the water pump 1 in the pipeline of the power part to run dry due to air inflow and damage the water pump 1.
多个弯管的设置是因为水族缸内的水位,会因为蒸发减少,缸内水位会降低,水位降低,与水面落差越大,需要的弯管数越多。The setting of multiple elbows is because the water level in the aquarium will decrease due to evaporation, and the water level in the aquarium will decrease. The greater the drop from the water surface, the more elbows are needed.
进一步,一种水族箱,包括箱体10,箱体10内设置有如权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的一 种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其中,所述过滤系统中的水泵设置在箱体10内水面上方。Further, an aquarium comprises a box body 10, and the box body 10 is provided with a filter pump system for an aquarium as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the water pump in the filter system is arranged at Above the water surface in the casing 10.
将过滤泵系统及其过滤器连通后设置在箱体10内,并处于水面上方,保证了水泵1不处于水面内,其中进水管采用透明进水管2,保证透过箱体10不会有遮挡,提高了产品的观赏效果。After the filter pump system and its filter are connected, they are arranged in the box body 10 and placed above the water surface to ensure that the water pump 1 is not in the water surface, and the water inlet pipe adopts a transparent water inlet pipe 2 to ensure that there is no obstruction when passing through the box body 10 , Improve the ornamental effect of the product.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,包括过滤泵系统,所述过滤泵系统包括水泵(1)、与水泵(1)进水口连接的进水管(2),其特征在于,A filter pump system for an aquarium, comprising a filter pump system, the filter pump system comprising a water pump (1), a water inlet pipe (2) connected to the water inlet of the water pump (1), characterized in that,
    所述水泵(1)出水口端设置有出口水封结构(3),以实现在水泵(1)不工作状态下,出口水封结构(3)下部充水以形成水封,此时,与水泵(1)连通的进水管(2)以及水泵(1)的出水口保持充满水的状态。The water outlet end of the water pump (1) is provided with an outlet water seal structure (3), so that when the water pump (1) is not working, the lower part of the outlet water seal structure (3) is filled with water to form a water seal. The water inlet pipe (2) connected to the water pump (1) and the water outlet of the water pump (1) are kept full of water.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,水泵(1)出水口端通过向上的出口弯管(4)与出口水封结构(3)进水口连通。The filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that the water outlet end of the water pump (1) communicates with the water inlet of the outlet water seal structure (3) through an upward outlet elbow (4).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述水泵(1)的进水口通过向上的进口弯管(5)与进水管(2)连通。The filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 2, characterized in that the water inlet of the water pump (1) communicates with the water inlet pipe (2) through an upward inlet elbow (5).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述水封结构包括由至少两个弯管相互通过连通头连接而成或由至少两个弯管相互连通且一体成型。The filter pump system for aquariums according to claim 1, wherein the water seal structure includes at least two elbows connected to each other through a connecting head or at least two elbows connected to each other and integrated forming.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述进水管(2)为透明进水管(2)。The filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (2) is a transparent water inlet pipe (2).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述水泵(1)出水口端通过出口水封结构(3)接入过滤器。The filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 2, characterized in that the water outlet end of the water pump (1) is connected to the filter through the outlet water seal structure (3).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述水泵(1)设置在过滤器的出水口下方或通过引流板使水泵(1)处于过滤器的出水口下方,用于实现对水泵(1)的降温。A filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 6, wherein the water pump (1) is arranged below the water outlet of the filter or the water pump (1) is placed below the water outlet of the filter through a drainage plate , for realizing the cooling of the water pump (1).
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其特征在于,所述弯管是U型弯管或V型弯管。The filter pump system for an aquarium according to claim 4, wherein the elbow is a U-shaped elbow or a V-shaped elbow.
  9. 一种水族箱,包括箱体(10),其特征在于,箱体(10)内设置有如权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的一种水族箱用过滤泵系统,其中,所述过滤系统中的水泵(1)设置在箱体(10)内水面上方。An aquarium, comprising a casing (10), is characterized in that the casing (10) is provided with a filter pump system for an aquarium as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the filter The water pump (1) in the system is arranged above the water surface in the box body (10).
PCT/CN2021/138380 2021-06-16 2021-12-15 Filter pump system for aquarium WO2022262224A1 (en)

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CN202110663440.5 2021-06-16
CN202121328666.1 2021-06-16
CN202110663440.5A CN113207797A (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Filter pump system for aquarium
CN202121328666.1U CN214903186U (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Filter pump system for aquarium

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05272483A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-19 Hazu Syst:Kk Pump capable of self-priming at operation resuming time
US5501790A (en) * 1993-12-16 1996-03-26 Pet Mate Limited Aquarium filter
CN205727647U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-11-30 大连海洋大学 Aquarium is filtered at the bottom of automatic control cutout formula
CN113207797A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-06 董颖 Filter pump system for aquarium
CN214903186U (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-30 董颖 Filter pump system for aquarium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05272483A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-19 Hazu Syst:Kk Pump capable of self-priming at operation resuming time
US5501790A (en) * 1993-12-16 1996-03-26 Pet Mate Limited Aquarium filter
CN205727647U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-11-30 大连海洋大学 Aquarium is filtered at the bottom of automatic control cutout formula
CN113207797A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-06 董颖 Filter pump system for aquarium
CN214903186U (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-30 董颖 Filter pump system for aquarium

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