WO2022257639A1 - Procédé de réduction de consommation d'énergie de dispositif terminal, et dispositif terminal - Google Patents

Procédé de réduction de consommation d'énergie de dispositif terminal, et dispositif terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022257639A1
WO2022257639A1 PCT/CN2022/089658 CN2022089658W WO2022257639A1 WO 2022257639 A1 WO2022257639 A1 WO 2022257639A1 CN 2022089658 W CN2022089658 W CN 2022089658W WO 2022257639 A1 WO2022257639 A1 WO 2022257639A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
service
external device
interface
type
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/089658
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马园
顾启蒙
赵京
Original Assignee
荣耀终端有限公司
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Application filed by 荣耀终端有限公司 filed Critical 荣耀终端有限公司
Publication of WO2022257639A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022257639A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0254—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0264—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by selectively disabling software applications
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present application relates to the Universal Serial Bus USB Type-C interface technology, and in particular to a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device and the terminal device.
  • the universal serial bus Type-C (universal serial bus Type-C, USB Type-C) interface has been widely popularized and accepted in terminal equipment due to its convenience of front and back insertion, strong compatibility and fast charging advantages. application.
  • the terminal device can charge the wireless headset through the Type-C interface, read the data of the U disk, etc.
  • the terminal device charges the headset in a long standby state.
  • the application processor application processor, AP
  • the terminal device charges the headset in a long standby state.
  • the application processor application processor, AP
  • the terminal device charges the headset in a long standby state.
  • the application processor application processor, AP
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device and the terminal device, which can reduce power consumption of the terminal device when the terminal device is in a long standby state and executes services related to external devices.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device.
  • the execution subject of the method may be the terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the following description takes the terminal device as an example for execution.
  • the terminal device includes an application processor AP and a first Type-C interface
  • the external device includes a second Type-C interface.
  • services related to the external device are executed. It should be understood that the service related to the terminal device and the external device may be: data transmission between the terminal device and the external device, or charging of the external device by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device controlling the AP to sleep may be understood as: the terminal device may close all processes in the AP and control the AP to sleep.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the long-standby state, even if the terminal device completes the business related to the external device, the AP will not go to sleep, and is always in the working state, so the power consumption of the terminal device is large.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the long standby state, the terminal device can detect whether the business related to the external device is completed, and then can respond to the terminal device completing the business, and control the AP to sleep, so that the power consumption of the terminal device can be reduced , which in turn can increase the battery life of the terminal device.
  • the reason why the AP does not sleep in the prior art is that the AP includes a USB module, and the USB module is used to manage services related to the terminal device and external devices, even if The terminal device completes the service, but the USB module does not sleep, which causes the AP to fail to sleep.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the long standby state, the terminal device detects whether the terminal device has completed the service in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the long standby state, and when the terminal device completes the service, it can
  • the USB module is controlled to sleep, so that the AP sleeps, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device being in the long standby state may be understood as: the terminal device is in a screen-off state, and the screen-off duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and the terminal device is in a static state.
  • the terminal device can always detect the motion state and screen state of the terminal device, and then determine whether the terminal device is in the long standby state.
  • the motion state includes: a static state and a non-stationary state
  • the screen state includes: a screen-off state and a screen-on state.
  • the terminal device determines that the terminal device is in the long-standby state in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the screen-off state, and the screen-off time is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and that the terminal device is in a static state.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charges the terminal device, or transmits data between the terminal device and the external device:
  • the external device may detect whether the terminal device completes the service, and then when the external device detects that the terminal device completes the service, the external device may send a service completion signal to the terminal device. In this way, the terminal device may determine whether the terminal device completes the service based on whether the service completion signal from the external device is received. Wherein, if the signal from the external device is received, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service; if the signal from the external device is not received, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service. business.
  • the manner in which the external device detects whether the terminal device completes the service may be as follows:
  • the external device may detect whether the terminal device completes the business related to the external device: the external device detects whether the power of the external device is reaching the preset power level, to detect whether the terminal device completes the service. Wherein, if the power quantity reaches the preset power quantity, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service; if the power quantity is less than the preset power quantity, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the transmission data is data received by the external device from the terminal device
  • the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the external device detects whether there is a data stream from the terminal device within a preset time period after receiving the data stream from the terminal device; if it exists, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service; if it does not exist, Then it is determined that the terminal device completes the service.
  • the transmission data is data sent by the external device to the terminal device
  • the data includes at least one data stream
  • the external device detects whether all data streams have been sent based on the identification of the data stream; if so, Then determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the manner in which the external device sends a service completion signal to the terminal device may be as follows: the first Type-C interface includes a first function extension pin, and the second Type-C interface includes a second function extension pin, when the terminal device is connected to the external device through the first Type-C interface and the second Type-C interface, the first function expansion pin and the second function expansion pin pin connection.
  • the external device may send a service completion signal to the second function expansion pin through the second function expansion pin. In this way, the terminal device can receive the signal from the second function expansion pin based on the first function expansion pin.
  • the terminal device may also detect whether the terminal device completes the service by itself.
  • the following is an exemplary way for a terminal device to detect whether the terminal device completes the service:
  • the transmission data is data received by the terminal device from the external device
  • the data includes at least one data stream
  • the terminal device receives the data stream from the external device within a preset period of time , can detect whether there is a data flow from the external device. Wherein, if there is a data flow from the external device, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service; if there is no data flow from the external device, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service.
  • the transmission data is data sent by the terminal device to the external device
  • the data includes at least one data stream
  • the terminal device detects whether all data streams have been sent based on the identification of the data stream; if the terminal If the device has sent all the data streams, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service; if the terminal device has not sent all the data streams, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the terminal device can detect whether the terminal device has completed the service related to the external device by itself or through the external device, and then control the AP to sleep when the terminal device completes the service, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device. Purpose.
  • the AP of the terminal device can sleep when the terminal device completes the business related to the external device.
  • the power consumption of the device is not limited to the battery.
  • the terminal device detects that the terminal device turns on or moves, it controls the AP to exit sleep. In this way, the AP can work normally to implement various functions of the terminal device, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device, which is applied to an external device.
  • the terminal device includes a first Type-C interface
  • the external device includes a second Type-C interface
  • the method includes: when the external device passes through the second Type-C interface, the first Type-C
  • the C interface is connected to the terminal device, it is detected whether the terminal device has completed a service related to the external device; in response to detecting that the terminal device has completed the service, sending a service completion signal to the terminal device.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charging the terminal device, or transmitting data between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the detecting whether the terminal device completes the service related to the external device includes: detecting that the external device Whether the power of the device reaches the preset power to detect whether the terminal device completes the service; if the power reaches the preset power, it is determined that the terminal device completes the business; if the power is less than the If the power is preset, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the transmission data is data received by the external device from the terminal device
  • the data includes at least one data stream
  • the detecting whether the terminal device completes the communication with the Services related to external equipment including: within a preset period of time after receiving the data stream from the terminal equipment, detecting whether there is a data stream from the terminal equipment; if there is, determining that the terminal equipment has not completed the service; if it does not exist, it is determined that the terminal device completes the service.
  • the transmission data is data sent by the external device to the terminal device
  • the data includes at least one data stream
  • the detecting whether the terminal device completes communication with the external device Device-related services include: based on the identification of data streams, detecting whether all data streams have been sent; if so, determining that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determining that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the first Type-C interface includes a first function expansion pin
  • the second Type-C interface includes a second function expansion pin.
  • the sending the service completion signal to the terminal device includes: sending the signal to the first function extension pin through the second function extension pin.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes an application processor AP and a first Type-C interface; the AP is configured to: when the terminal device passes through the first Type-C When the C interface and the second Type-C interface of the external device are connected to the external device, perform services related to the external device; in response to detecting that the terminal device is in a long standby state, detect whether the terminal device is completed The business; in response to detecting that the terminal device completes the business, go to sleep.
  • the AP includes a USB module configured to manage the service, and the AP is specifically configured to: control the USB module to sleep, so that the AP sleeps.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: detect a motion state and a screen state of the terminal device, the motion state includes: a static state and a non-stationary state, and the screen state includes: an off screen state and bright screen state; in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the off-screen state, and the off-screen duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and that the terminal device is in a static state, it is determined that the terminal device is in a long standby state.
  • the terminal device further includes: a transceiver.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: determine whether the terminal device completes the service based on whether the service completion signal from the external device is received; if the transceiver receives the signal from the external device, then Determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if the transceiver does not receive the signal from the external device, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the first Type-C interface includes a first function extension pin
  • the second Type-C interface includes a second function extension pin.
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive the signal from the second function expansion pin based on the first function expansion pin.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charging the terminal device, or transmitting data between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data received by the terminal device from the external device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: detect whether there is a data stream from the external device within a preset time period after the transceiver receives the data stream from the external device. If it exists, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service; if it does not exist, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data sent by the terminal device to the external device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the AP is specifically used to: detect whether all data streams have been sent based on the identification of the data stream; if so, determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service .
  • the AP is further configured to: in response to detecting that the terminal device turns on or moves, controls the AP to exit dormancy.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an external device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a second Type-C interface; the processor is configured to connect the external device through the second Type-C interface .
  • the first Type-C interface of the terminal device is connected to the terminal device, detecting whether the terminal device completes the business related to the external device; the transceiver is configured to respond to detecting that the terminal device has completed For the service, send a service completion signal to the terminal device.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charging the terminal device, or transmitting data between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: detect whether the power of the external device reaches a preset power, to detect Whether the terminal device completes the service; if the power reaches the preset power, it is determined that the terminal device completes the business; if the power is less than the preset power, it is determined that the terminal device has not Complete said business.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data received by the external device from the terminal device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: within a preset period of time after the transceiver receives the data stream from the terminal device, detect whether there is a data stream from the terminal device; if there is, determine that the terminal device is not Complete the service; if it does not exist, determine that the terminal device completes the service.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data sent by the external device to the terminal device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: detect whether all data streams have been sent based on the identifier of the data stream; if yes, determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service. business.
  • the first Type-C interface includes a first function expansion pin
  • the second Type-C interface includes a second function expansion pin.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send the signal to the first function expansion pin through the second function expansion pin.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a system for reducing power consumption of a terminal device, and the system includes: the terminal device in the above third aspect and the external device in the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may be the terminal device in the third aspect, or the external device in the fourth aspect, or may also be a chip in the terminal device or a chip in the external device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store computer-executable program codes, and the program codes include instructions; when the processor executes the instructions, the instructions cause the electronic device to execute the methods in the first aspect and the second aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may be the terminal device in the third aspect, or the external device in the fourth aspect, or may also be a chip in the terminal device or a chip in the external device.
  • the electronic device includes a unit, module or circuit for executing the methods provided in the above first aspect and second aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product including instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods in the first aspect and the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned first aspect and the second aspect. method.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device and the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes an application processor AP and a first Type-C interface
  • the external device includes a second Type-C interface.
  • the method includes: when the terminal device is connected to the external device through the first Type-C interface and the second Type-C interface, executing services related to the external device; in response to detecting that the terminal device is in a long standby state, detecting whether the terminal device is Complete the service; in response to detecting that the terminal device completes the service, control the AP to sleep.
  • the AP of the terminal device can sleep when the terminal device completes the business related to the external device. On the one hand, it can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and increase the battery life of the terminal equipment.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a scene applicable to this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a Type-C interface of a terminal device and an external device applicable to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device and an external device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario applicable to this application.
  • the scenario may include a terminal device 100 and an external device 200, and both the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 are provided with a Universal Serial Bus Type-C (universal serial bus Type-C, USB Type-C) interface, The following is referred to as Type-C interface for short.
  • the external device 200 may be connected to the Type-C interface on the terminal device 100 through the Type-C interface on the external device 200 .
  • the Type-C interface on the external device 200 may be called a Type-C male connector
  • the Type-C interface on the terminal device 100 may be called a female connector. It should be understood that in FIG.
  • the terminal device 100 is used as a mobile phone
  • the external device 200 is used as an earphone for example.
  • the mobile phone can charge the earphone.
  • FIG. 1 The Type-C interface on the external device 200 is shown, and the Type-C interface on the terminal device 100 is not shown.
  • the Type-C interface of the earphone shown in FIG. 1 is an example, and does not limit the form of the Type-C interface of the external device 200 in this application.
  • the external device 200 may be a USB flash drive. When the mobile phone and the USB flash drive are connected through a Type-C interface, the mobile phone can read data in the USB flash drive.
  • the terminal device 100 may be, but not limited to, an electronic device provided with a Type-C interface such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and a speaker.
  • the terminal device 100 may also be a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, a drone device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal equipment, etc.
  • the form of the terminal device 100 is not limited.
  • the external device 200 may be an earphone, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, or an electronic device including a Type-C interface, or an adapter device including a Type-C interface, etc.
  • the form of the external device 200 is not specified in the embodiment of the present application. limited.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of Type-C interfaces of a terminal device and an external device applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • both the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 are provided with Type-C interfaces, and the pins contained in the Type-C interfaces on the terminal device 100 and the external device 200, and the functions of the pins may be the same.
  • the function of each pin in the Type-C interface will be described below by taking the Type-C interface on the terminal device 100 as an example.
  • the Type-C interface includes 24 pins, which are A1-A12 and B1-B12. Because the functions of A1-A12 and B1-B12 are the same, the following uses pins A1-A12 as an example to illustrate the function of each pin.
  • Pins A1, A12 ground pins.
  • Pins A2, A3 data transmission (TX) pins, which can be used to be compatible with USB3.0 and USB3.1.
  • Pins A4 and A9 connected to the power supply module in the terminal device, so that the terminal device supplies power to the Type-C interface, that is, the terminal device provides V BUS for the Type-C interface.
  • Pin A5 external device detection pin, used to detect the type of external device.
  • the type of the external device may include: a downstream facing port (downstream facing port, DFP) device and an upstream facing port (upstream facing port, UFP) device.
  • the DFP device may be called a master device, and the UFP device may be called a slave device.
  • the DFP device can be used to provide V BUS and/or provide data, and the UFP device can be used to take power from the DFP device and/or provide data.
  • a power adapter can be regarded as a DFP device, and a USB flash drive and a mobile hard disk can be regarded as a UFP device.
  • Pins A6, A7 data transmission pins, used to transmit audio and video streams or files, etc. Pins A6 and A7 can be used to be compatible with USB2.0.
  • Pin A8 Function expansion pin.
  • Pins A10, A11 Data receiving (RX) pins, which can be used to be compatible with USB3.0 and USB3.1.
  • the functions of the above pins are the functions of the pins in the existing terminal device 100 .
  • the pins in the Type-C interface of the external device 200 are connected to the pins in the Type-C interface of the terminal device 100 in one-to-one correspondence, such as external
  • the pin A1 in the device 200 is connected to the pin A1 in the terminal device 100
  • the pin A2 in the external device 200 is connected to the pin A2 in the terminal device 100 , and so on.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 100 may include: an application processor (application processor, AP) and a baseband processor (baseband processor, BP), and BP is not shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the AP may include: a system management module and a USB module. Wherein, the system management module is used to detect the screen state of the terminal device 100, and the screen state may include but not limited to an off-screen state and an on-screen state.
  • the USB module is used for managing charging of the external device 200 by the terminal device 100 and data transmission between the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 . It should be understood that the USB module can be understood as a USB software module that drives hardware in the terminal device 100 .
  • the system management module when the terminal device 100 is not connected to the external device 200, if the screen of the terminal device 100 is off, the system management module responds to detecting that the screen of the terminal device 100 is off, and the duration of the screen off of the terminal device 100 is greater than or equal to The USB module sleeps for a preset time. Wherein, if the off-screen duration of the terminal device 100 is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the terminal device 100 is in a motion state, the motion state module in the AP will process the data collected by the gyroscope and acceleration sensor in the terminal device 100, Cause AP not to sleep.
  • the motion state module sleeps, the USB module sleeps, and then the AP sleeps.
  • the "long standby state" in the following embodiments represents when the screen-off duration of the terminal device 100 is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and the terminal device 100 is in a static state.
  • the terminal device 100 can charge the external device 200 through the Type-C interface, or the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 can transmit data through the Type-C interface.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the long standby state to charge the headset, or perform data transmission with the external device 200, because of the USB module, it is necessary to manage the charging of the terminal device 100 to the external device 200 and the data between the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 For transmission, the USB module needs to perform services, so the USB module does not sleep, which in turn causes the AP to fail to sleep.
  • these tasks are completed very quickly because the amount of power required to fully charge the earphones is very small, and the amount of data transmitted between the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 is not large, but
  • the USB module is not aware of whether the task is completed, and will still be in the working state without sleeping, which leads to the inability of the AP to sleep, and the power consumption of the terminal device 100 is large.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is in a long standby state and is charging an external device or transmitting data, if the charging or data transmission is completed, the USB module in the terminal device can be released. Hold the lock and go to sleep, so that the AP can sleep, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal device in the long standby state.
  • the terminal device 100 charging the external device 200, or performing data transmission between the terminal device 100 and the external device 200 can be understood as an example of the terminal device 100 performing services related to external devices.
  • This application The method provided in the embodiment can also be applied to the terminal device 100 performing other services related to external devices, such as writing data into a USB flash drive, projecting a screen, and the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the AP may include: a system management module, a USB module, and a first configuration channel (configuration channel, CC) logic detection chip.
  • the external device includes: a processor, and a second CC logic detection chip.
  • the system management module, the USB module, and the first CC logic detection chip can be independently configured devices, and can also be integrated into one chip for implementation.
  • the system management module and the USB module, And the first CC logic detection chip is an independently configured device as an example for illustration.
  • the external device when the terminal device is in the long standby state, when the terminal device executes and completes the business related to the external device, the external device can extend the pin (such as pin A8 or pin A8 or B8) Send a signal that the service is completed to the function expansion pin (such as pin A8 or B8) in the terminal device, that is, the external device sends a signal that the service is completed to the USB module of the terminal device, so as to notify the USB module that the service is completed and can sleep.
  • the pin such as pin A8 or pin A8 or B8
  • the signal transmitted by the distribution function expansion pin can be set at the production stage of the terminal device, and the process can be carried out by the first CC logic detection chip and the second CC logic detection chip for logic detection, mode Configuration, etc., to achieve the purpose of sending a signal of service completion to the USB module through the function expansion pin after the external device detects that the service is completed.
  • the function expansion pin in the terminal device may be called a first function expansion pin
  • the function expansion pin in the external device may be called a second function expansion pin.
  • the processor of the external device is used to detect whether the transaction is completed.
  • the first CC logic detection chip and the second CC logic detection chip are used to assist the signal interaction between the processor of the external device and the USB module.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device and an external device. It should be understood that Fig. 5 shows part of the connection relationship between the system management module and the USB module, and the rest of the connection relationship can refer to the current terminal The connection relationship in the device. Based on the structure shown in FIG. 5 , the method for reducing the power consumption of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below in combination with specific embodiments. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reducing the power consumption of terminal equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the system management module sends a first message to the USB module in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the long standby state, where the first message is used to instruct the terminal device to enter the long standby state.
  • the long standby state means: the screen-off duration of the terminal device is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and the terminal device is in a static state.
  • the user may press a switch button on the terminal device to turn off the screen of the terminal device.
  • the user does not operate the touch screen of the terminal device for a long time (such as the first period of time), and the screen of the terminal device is turned off.
  • the system management module may detect that the screen of the terminal device is off, and then, in response to detecting that the screen of the terminal is off, start recording the duration of the screen of the terminal device to obtain the duration of the screen of the terminal device.
  • the system management module may determine whether the screen of the terminal device is off based on a broadcast message from the system. Wherein, when the system management module receives a screen-off broadcast message from the system, it detects that the screen of the terminal device is off.
  • the terminal device includes a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, etc., and the gyroscope, the acceleration sensor, etc. can collect the motion state data of the terminal device, and report it to the system management module.
  • the motion state of the device When the off-screen duration of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset duration, and the terminal device is in a static state, the system management module determines that the terminal device is in a long standby state.
  • the process of how the system management module acquires the motion state of the terminal device based on the motion state data is not described in detail.
  • the system management module when it detects that the terminal device is in the long standby state, it may send a first message to the USB module to notify the USB module that the terminal device enters the long standby state.
  • the USB module sleeps in response to detecting that the terminal device finishes executing services related to the external device.
  • the processor of the external device can detect whether the transaction is completed. Exemplarily, if the service is for the terminal device to charge the external device, the processor of the external device can detect the power of the external device, and when the power is full (for example, the power of the external device reaches a preset power level), it can be determined that the service is completed. If the power of the external device is less than the preset power, the external device may determine that the terminal device has not completed the charging service.
  • the service is that the terminal device reads data in the external device, that is, the external device transmits data to the terminal device.
  • data is composed of at least one data stream, and each data stream has a corresponding identifier, that is, an identifier of the data stream.
  • the data consists of three data streams, and the identifiers of the three data streams may be respectively: data stream 1, data stream 2, and data stream 3.
  • the processor of the external device may detect the identifiers of the transmitted data streams, and when all the data streams are transmitted, the processor of the external device determines that the data transmission is completed, that is, the service is completed. If there is still an unsent data flow in the external device, the external device determines that the data transmission is not completed, that is, the service is not completed.
  • the processor of the external device when the processor of the external device detects that the service is completed, it sends a service completion signal to the USB module through the second function expansion pin and the first function expansion pin, so as to notify the USB module that the service is completed.
  • the USB module receives a service completion signal from the processor of the external device through the first function expansion pin, it can be determined that the terminal device has finished executing services related to the external device, and then the USB module can go to sleep.
  • the fact that the USB module is in the working state and not sleeping can be interpreted as: the USB module is locked.
  • the sleep of the USB module can be understood as: the USB module releases the lock.
  • the wakelock in the Android system is a lock mechanism. If the application or any module in the terminal device holds this lock (that is, holds the lock), the system cannot enter sleep mode.
  • the lock held by the USB module can be understood as: the USB module holds the lock, and thus the AP cannot sleep.
  • the lock in the Android system can be timed out or not. The timed out lock will be automatically unlocked after the time elapses.
  • the system will enter sleep mode. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the lock timeout or no timeout. In the embodiment of the present application, the process of holding and releasing the lock will not be described in detail, and details can be referred to the current relevant description.
  • the USB module itself can detect whether the transaction is completed. Exemplarily, if the service is that the terminal device writes data in the external device, that is, the terminal device transmits data to the external device. According to the relevant description above, the USB module can detect the identifiers of the transmitted data streams, and when all the data streams are transmitted, the USB module determines that the data transmission is completed, that is, the service is completed. If there is still an unsent data stream, the USB module determines that the data transmission is not completed, that is, the service is not completed.
  • the USB module can detect whether there is a data stream from the external device within a preset period of time, If there is a data stream from the external device within the preset time period, the USB module can determine that the data transmission has not been completed; if there is no data stream from the external device within the preset time period, the USB module can determine that the data transmission is completed, that is, the business is completed .
  • the USB module itself can detect whether the terminal device has finished executing the service related to the external device, and the USB module can sleep when detecting that the service is completed.
  • S602 may be replaced by: the USB module sleeps in response to detecting that the terminal device completes services related to the external device.
  • the USB module can release the lock and go to sleep, and then all the modules in the AP can perform sleep, and then the AP can Dormancy can reduce the power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the USB module in the terminal device can detect whether the terminal device has finished executing the business related to the external device, or the external device can detect whether the terminal device has finished executing the business related to the external device, and then send the business to the USB module
  • the completion signal is used to notify the USB module that the service is completed, and then the USB module can release the lock and go to sleep when detecting the completion of the service, so that the AP can also sleep, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the AP in the terminal device when the screen of the terminal device is turned on, the AP in the terminal device can exit the sleep state, and the USB module in the AP can switch from the sleep state to the working state, so that the terminal device can work normally. That is, after the above S602, it may also include:
  • the system management module sends a second message to the USB module in response to detecting that the terminal device turns on or moves, and the second message is used to instruct the terminal device to exit the long standby state.
  • the terminal device When the screen of the terminal device turns on or the terminal device moves, the terminal device exits the long standby state.
  • the user may press a switch button on the terminal device to turn on the screen of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is in a static state, and when the user picks up the terminal device, the screen of the terminal device is turned on, and the method of turning on the terminal device is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the system management module may detect that the screen of the terminal device is on, and then in response to detecting that the screen of the terminal device is on, send a second message to the USB module to notify the USB module that the terminal device exits the long standby state.
  • the system management module may determine whether the screen of the terminal device is turned on based on a broadcast message from the system. Wherein, when the system management module receives a screen bright broadcast message from the system, it can determine that the terminal device bright screen.
  • the system management module can obtain whether the terminal device is in a motion state or a static state based on motion state data collected by a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, and the like. It should be understood that the movement of the terminal device means that the terminal device switches from a static state to a moving state. It should be understood that when the system management module detects that the terminal device is moving or the screen is turned on, the AP exits the dormancy state and enters the working state.
  • the USB module switches from the dormant state to the working state.
  • the USB module After receiving the second message from the system management module, the USB module can switch from the dormant state to the working state. In other words, the USB module may perform locking in response to receiving the second message from the system management module.
  • the AP in the terminal device when the terminal device turns on the screen or moves, the AP in the terminal device can exit the dormancy state, the USB module in the AP can switch from the dormant state to the working state, and the terminal device can work normally.
  • the above S602 may be replaced with S602A-S604A.
  • the USB module detects whether the terminal device has finished performing services related to the external device; if yes, execute S604A, if not, execute S603A.
  • the USB module can detect whether the terminal device has finished executing services related to the external device by itself.
  • the manner in which the USB module detects whether the terminal device finishes executing the service related to the external device may be: whether the USB module receives a signal from the processor of the external device that the service is completed. Wherein, if the USB module has received the service completion signal from the processor of the external device, it is determined that the service has been completed; if the USB module has not received the service completion signal from the processor of the external device, it is determined that the service is not completed.
  • the USB module is locked, and goes to sleep in response to detecting that the terminal device finishes executing services related to the external device.
  • the USB When the service is not completed, the USB will hold a lock to ensure that the terminal device continues to perform services related to the external device. In this way, when the USB module detects that the terminal device has finished performing services related to the external device, it can release the lock and go to sleep. Wherein, the USB module detects that the terminal device finishes executing services related to the external device, and reference may be made to relevant descriptions in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the USB module when the USB module receives the first message from the system management module, it can detect whether the service is completed, and the USB module can release the lock after detecting that the service is completed, and go to sleep, thereby reducing the function of the terminal device. consumption.
  • the system management module and the USB module can be set separately in the terminal device, or the system management module and the USB module can be integrated and set as one.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit this, but no matter which For each setting form, the terminal device can perform the following steps:
  • the terminal device detects that an external device is connected to the terminal device through the Type-C, and the terminal executes services related to the external device.
  • Services related to external devices may include: the terminal device charges the external device, or transmits data between the terminal device and the external device, where the data transmission between the terminal device and the external device may be: the terminal device sends data to the external device, or The external device sends data to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device detects a motion state and a screen state of the terminal device.
  • the motion state of the terminal device may include: a static state and a non-stationary state. It should be understood that the terminal device in the moving state in the foregoing embodiment may be understood as: the terminal device is in a non-stationary state.
  • the terminal device controls the AP to sleep in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the long standby state and has finished executing services related to the external device.
  • the terminal device controlling the AP to sleep may be: the terminal device controlling the AP to release all processes therein.
  • the reason why the AP cannot sleep is that the USB function is still running, where the USB function may include but not limited to: transmitting data with an external device or charging the external device. Therefore, the above S803 can be replaced by: the terminal device, based on the motion state and screen state of the terminal device, in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the long standby state and has finished executing services related to the external device, stops executing the USB function and makes the AP sleep.
  • the terminal device controls the USB module to sleep.
  • the terminal device controls the AP to exit dormancy in response to detecting the motion of the terminal device or turning on the screen of the terminal device.
  • the AP when the terminal device is in motion, the AP needs to obtain the motion state of the terminal device based on the motion state data of the terminal device, therefore, the AP exits dormancy.
  • the AP exits the sleep state, and the USB module can receive the second message from the system management module, and the USB module switches from the sleep state to the working state.
  • the movement of the terminal device may be understood as: the terminal device switches from a stationary state to a non-stationary state.
  • the terminal device can integrate the functions of the system management module and the USB module, so as to control the USB module to sleep when the terminal device is in the long standby state, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can integrate the functions of the system management module and the USB module, so as to control the USB module to sleep when the terminal device is in the long standby state, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 8 reference may be made to relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes an application processor AP and a first Type-C interface; the AP is configured to: when the terminal device passes through the first Type-C interface When a Type-C interface and the second Type-C interface of the external device are connected to the external device, perform services related to the external device; in response to detecting that the terminal device is in a long standby state, detect the terminal Whether the device completes the service; in response to detecting that the terminal device completes the service, go to sleep.
  • the AP includes a USB module configured to manage the service, and the AP is specifically configured to: control the USB module to sleep, so that the AP sleeps.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: detect a motion state and a screen state of the terminal device, the motion state includes: a static state and a non-stationary state, and the screen state includes: an off screen state and bright screen state; in response to detecting that the terminal device is in the off-screen state, and the off-screen duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, and that the terminal device is in a static state, it is determined that the terminal device is in a long standby state.
  • the terminal device further includes: a transceiver.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: determine whether the terminal device completes the service based on whether the service completion signal from the external device is received; if the transceiver receives the signal from the external device, then Determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if the transceiver does not receive the signal from the external device, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service.
  • the first Type-C interface includes a first function extension pin
  • the second Type-C interface includes a second function extension pin.
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive the signal from the second function expansion pin based on the first function expansion pin.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charging the terminal device, or transmitting data between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data received by the terminal device from the external device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the AP is specifically configured to: detect whether there is a data stream from the external device within a preset time period after the transceiver receives the data stream from the external device. If it exists, it is determined that the terminal device has not completed the service; if it does not exist, it is determined that the terminal device has completed the service.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data sent by the terminal device to the external device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the AP is specifically used to: detect whether all data streams have been sent based on the identification of the data stream; if so, determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service .
  • the AP is further configured to: in response to detecting that the terminal device turns on or moves, controls the AP to exit dormancy.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an external device, including: a processor, a transceiver, and a second Type-C interface; - When the C interface and the first Type-C interface of the terminal device are connected to the terminal device, it is detected whether the terminal device completes the business related to the external device; the transceiver is used to respond to the detection of the The terminal device completes the service, and sends a service completion signal to the terminal device.
  • the service includes: the terminal device charging the terminal device, or transmitting data between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: detect whether the power of the external device reaches a preset power, to detect Whether the terminal device completes the service; if the power reaches the preset power, it is determined that the terminal device completes the business; if the power is less than the preset power, it is determined that the terminal device has not Complete said business.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data received by the external device from the terminal device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: within a preset period of time after the transceiver receives the data stream from the terminal device, detect whether there is a data stream from the terminal device; if there is, determine that the terminal device is not Complete the service; if it does not exist, determine that the terminal device completes the service.
  • the transmission data when the transmission data is data sent by the external device to the terminal device, the data includes at least one data stream.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: detect whether all data streams have been sent based on the identifier of the data stream; if yes, determine that the terminal device has completed the service; if not, determine that the terminal device has not completed the service. business.
  • the first Type-C interface includes a first function expansion pin
  • the second Type-C interface includes a second function expansion pin.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send the signal to the first function expansion pin through the second function expansion pin.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the terminal device in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the external device can perform the actions of the external device in the above-mentioned embodiment, thereby achieving the same technical effect as the above-mentioned embodiment, here I won't go into details.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a system for reducing power consumption of a terminal device.
  • the system may include the terminal device and the external device in the above embodiment, wherein the terminal device can execute the terminal device in the above embodiment.
  • the actions of the external device can execute the actions of the external device in the above-mentioned embodiment, and then achieve the same technical effect as that of the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the terminal device and the external device provided in the embodiments of the present application further include a memory.
  • the memory and the transceiver may be coupled to the processor, and the processor controls the transceiver to perform the transceiving actions of the terminal device, so as to realize the interaction between the terminal device and the external device.
  • the memory may include a high-speed random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory, and various instructions may be stored in the memory for use To complete various processing functions and implement the method steps of the present application.
  • the transceiver may be integrated in the transceiver of the terminal device, or may be a transceiver antenna independently set on the terminal device.
  • the above-mentioned memory is used to store computer-executable program codes, and the program codes include instructions; when the processor terminal device executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor terminal device of the terminal device to perform the actions in the above-mentioned method embodiments, The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device involved in this application may further include: a power supply, a communication bus, and a communication port.
  • the communication bus is used to realize the communication connection between the components.
  • the above-mentioned communication port is used to realize connection and communication between the terminal device and other peripheral devices.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors device (digital signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • a computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • DSL digital subscriber line
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. integrated with one or more available media.
  • Available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)).
  • plural herein means two or more.
  • the term “and/or” in this article is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there exists alone B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this paper generally indicates that the contextual objects are an “or” relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the contextual objects are a "division" relationship.

Abstract

Selon les modes de réalisation, la présente invention concerne un procédé de réduction de la consommation d'énergie d'un dispositif terminal, et un dispositif terminal, le dispositif terminal comprenant un processeur d'application (AP) et une première interface de Type C, et un dispositif externe comprenant une deuxième interface de Type C. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : lorsqu'un dispositif terminal est connecté à un dispositif externe au moyen d'une première interface de Type C et d'une deuxième interface de Type C, exécuter un service associé au dispositif externe ; en réponse à la détermination par surveillance que le dispositif terminal est dans un état de veille longue, détecter si le dispositif terminal a terminé le service ; et en réponse à la détermination par surveillance que le dispositif terminal a terminé le service, commander un AP pour qu'il passe dans un état de sommeil. Dans les modes de réalisation de la présente invention, lorsqu'un dispositif terminal est dans un état de veille longue, un AP du dispositif terminal peut passer dans un état de sommeil après que le dispositif terminal a terminé un service associé à un dispositif externe, de sorte que le dispositif terminal ne soit pas influencé lors de l'exécution du service associé au dispositif externe, et que la consommation d'énergie du dispositif terminal puisse aussi être réduite.
PCT/CN2022/089658 2021-06-10 2022-04-27 Procédé de réduction de consommation d'énergie de dispositif terminal, et dispositif terminal WO2022257639A1 (fr)

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