WO2022253076A1 - Lock body device - Google Patents

Lock body device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022253076A1
WO2022253076A1 PCT/CN2022/095011 CN2022095011W WO2022253076A1 WO 2022253076 A1 WO2022253076 A1 WO 2022253076A1 CN 2022095011 W CN2022095011 W CN 2022095011W WO 2022253076 A1 WO2022253076 A1 WO 2022253076A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tongue
detection element
transmission
lock body
body device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/095011
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈龙
孟向伟
Original Assignee
杭州萤石软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州萤石软件有限公司 filed Critical 杭州萤石软件有限公司
Publication of WO2022253076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022253076A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0045Silencing devices; Noise reduction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/005Opening, closing of the circuit

Definitions

  • the application belongs to the technical field of security products, and in particular relates to a lock body device.
  • the door lock is used to lock the door through the deadbolt to prevent others from opening it.
  • the unlocking mechanism of some door locks on the market includes a plurality of transmission-connected parts, especially some automatic door locks, which have a lock cylinder unlocking mechanism, a fingerprint unlocking mechanism, a door handle unlocking mechanism, etc., and the above-mentioned unlocking mechanisms are transmission-connected.
  • the control logic of some door locks on the market is relatively simple, so that the unlocking or locking methods of the door lock are limited, which affects the user's application experience for the door lock.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a lock body device, including:
  • Base oblique tongue, square tongue, sensing tongue, first transmission mechanism, second transmission mechanism and driving mechanism, said oblique tongue, said square tongue and said induction tongue are respectively arranged on said base and relative to said base can be extended or retracted, the driving mechanism, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are sequentially connected by transmission, the first transmission mechanism can operably drive the latch tongue to move, and the second transmission mechanism The mechanism can operably drive the square tongue to move;
  • the lock body device also includes a control element, a first detection element that is electrically connected to the control element and used to detect the position state of the latch bolt, a second detection element that is used to detect the position state of the square tongue, and a second detection element that is used to detect the induction
  • a third detection element for the tongue position state and a fourth detection element for detecting the position state of the first transmission mechanism, the drive mechanism is electrically connected to the control element;
  • control element controls the operation of the drive mechanism according to the detection results of the first detection element, the second detection element, the third detection element and the fourth detection element, so that the drive mechanism
  • the oblique tongue is operatively driven by the first transmission mechanism, or the square tongue is driven by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.
  • the position state of the oblique tongue can be detected by the first detection element
  • the position state of the square tongue can be detected by the second detection element
  • the position state of the induction tongue can be detected by the third detection element
  • the position state of the induction tongue can be detected by the fourth detection element.
  • the element can detect the position state of the first transmission mechanism, and the four detection elements can transmit their detection information to the control element, so that the control element can respectively obtain the respective positions of the latch tongue, the square tongue, the induction tongue and the first transmission mechanism. position; at the same time, the control element controls the action of the drive mechanism according to the detection results of the four detection elements.
  • the control element can control the movement of the driving mechanism, and drive the first transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, and the first transmission mechanism drives the latch bolt to move relative to the base, thereby realizing the retraction action of the latch bolt to unlock the latch bolt; the control element also
  • the drive mechanism can be controlled to move and drive the first transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, the first transmission mechanism drives the second transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, and the second transmission mechanism drives the square tongue to move, thereby realizing the extension or Retracting action to lock or unlock the square tongue.
  • control element can also judge whether the door using the lock body device is open or closed according to the position information of the sensing tongue, and control the action of the driving mechanism according to the state of the sensing tongue to realize the action of the oblique tongue and the square tongue.
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can realize a variety of control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue, and can control the latch bolt and the square tongue according to the state of the sensing tongue , so that the function of the lock body device is more powerful.
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue and the square tongue can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device.
  • Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the part of the base away from the paper surface is transparent;
  • Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the base is partially transparent;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the square tongue disclosed in the embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of the structures such as the square tongue disclosed in the embodiment and the linkage;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lock cylinder and the second transmission mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the first assembly of the first transmission mechanism, the fifth transmission member and the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 11 is a second assembly schematic diagram of the first transmission mechanism, the fifth transmission member and the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a part of the base disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the latch tongue disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 is another structural schematic diagram of the latch tongue disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a lock body device, including a base 100, an oblique tongue 200, a square tongue 300, an induction tongue 1200, a first transmission mechanism 500, a second transmission mechanism 600 and a drive mechanism 1000 .
  • the base 100 is the basic installation component of the lock body device, which can provide the installation foundation for components such as the oblique tongue 200, the square tongue 300, the induction tongue 1200, the first transmission mechanism 500, the second transmission mechanism 600 and the driving mechanism 1000.
  • the base 100 may be a plate-like structure, such as a rectangular plate.
  • the base 100 can be a plate-like structure made of metal to improve the strength of the entire lock body device.
  • the latch tongue 200 is a structural member that plays a locking role in the lock body device.
  • the latch tongue 200 is movably arranged on the base 100, so that the latch tongue 200 can be extended or retracted relative to the base 100 to achieve the purpose of locking or unlocking.
  • the latch tongue 200 has an inclined plane or an inclined arc.
  • the oblique tongue 200 can be matched with the hole on the door frame.
  • the inclined surface of the oblique tongue 200 is squeezed by the door frame and gradually shrinks into the base 100 .
  • the latch bolt 200 can protrude from the base 100 and enter the hole to lock the door.
  • the force for the extension of the latch tongue 200 may come from an elastic member, such as a spring.
  • the square tongue 300 is another structural component for locking in the lock body device.
  • the square tongue 300 is movably disposed on the base 100 , and can extend or retract relative to the base 100 .
  • the square tongue 300 may include a rectangular protruding structure, or other shapes, which are not limited here.
  • the end of the square tongue 300 can be provided with multiple protruding structures. In the locked state, the multiple protruding structures jointly bear the force, so that the lock body device can withstand greater force without damage, thereby improving the lock body device. safety.
  • the sensing tongue 1200 is a structural component in the lock body device, which can be used in conjunction with some structural components with sensing functions, so as to detect whether the door is closed.
  • the sensing tongue 1200 is movably disposed on the base 100 , and can extend or retract relative to the base 100 .
  • the sensing tongue 1200 is retracted into the base 100 by being squeezed by the door frame; when the door is opened or half-closed, the sensing tongue 1200 is not squeezed by the door frame.
  • the time sensing tongue 1200 can protrude from the base 100 .
  • an elastic structural member may be provided between the sensing tongue 1200 and the base 100 so that the sensing tongue 1200 has a movement tendency to stick out of the base 100 at all times.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 is a mechanism for transmitting motion and force.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 is rotatably arranged on the base 100.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 can rotate a certain angle relative to the base 100, thereby driving the next stage Institutional movement.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 is in transmission connection with the drive mechanism 1000, and the first transmission mechanism 500 can be in contact with the latch bolt 200, so that the motion and force on the drive mechanism 1000 can be transmitted to the latch bolt 200 through the first transmission mechanism 500, thereby
  • the latch tongue 200 is driven to move relative to the base 100 so that the latch tongue 200 is retracted relative to the base 100 .
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 may include a first transmission part, a second transmission part and a push part 530, wherein the first transmission part is used to connect with the drive mechanism 1000, and the second transmission part is used to connect with the second transmission mechanism 600 is in transmission connection, and the pushing part 530 can stop against the latch tongue 200 .
  • the pushing part 530 can push the latch bolt 200 so that the latch bolt 200 retracts into the base 100 , thereby unlocking the latch bolt 200 .
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 is another mechanism for transmitting motion and force.
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 is rotatably arranged on the base 100.
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 can rotate at a certain angle relative to the base 100, thereby driving the next-level mechanism sports.
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 is in transmission connection with the first transmission mechanism 500, and the second transmission mechanism 600 is movably connected with the square tongue 300. In this way, the second transmission mechanism 600 can transmit motion and force to the square tongue 300, thereby driving the square tongue 300 to face each other. Move on the base 100 so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100 .
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 may include a third transmission part and a fourth transmission part, wherein the third transmission part is in transmission connection with the above-mentioned second transmission part, realizing the connection between the second transmission mechanism 600 and the first transmission mechanism 500 transmission connection between them.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 is a power source in the lock body device, which provides driving force for unlocking or locking of the lock body device, so as to realize automatic locking and unlocking of the lock body device.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 is in transmission connection with the first transmission mechanism 500 , so that the driving mechanism 1000 can drive the square tongue 300 to extend or retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 .
  • the driving mechanism 1000 can also drive the latch tongue 200 to retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 .
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also includes a control element 1400, and a first detection element 1310, a second detection element 1320, and a third detection element 1330 respectively electrically connected to the control element 1400 and the fourth detection element 1340 .
  • the first detection element 1310 is used to detect the position state of the latch tongue 200
  • the second detection element 1320 is used to detect the position state of the square tongue 300
  • the third detection element 1330 is used to detect the position state of the induction tongue 1200
  • the fourth detection The element 1340 is used to detect the position of the first transmission mechanism 500 .
  • the first detection element 1310, the second detection element 1320, the third detection element 1330 and the fourth detection element 1340 can all be electronic detection components, such as position sensors, etc., and the four detection elements are electrically connected to the control element 1400. connected so that the four detection elements can respectively send their detection results to the control element 1400 for analysis and judgment by the control element 1400 .
  • control element 1400 can control the operation of the driving mechanism 1000 according to the detection results of the first detecting element 1310, the second detecting element 1320, the third detecting element 1330 and the fourth detecting element 1340, so that the driving mechanism 1000 passes through the first transmission mechanism 500.
  • the control element 1400 can also judge whether the door using the lock device is open or closed according to the position information of the sensing tongue 1200 , and control the action of the latch tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 according to the state of the sensing tongue 1200 .
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can realize various control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt 200, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue 300, and controlling the latch bolt 200,
  • the square tongue 300 is controlled, so that the function of the state of the lock body is more powerful.
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device.
  • the oblique tongue 200 when the lock body device is applied to the door, when the door is in the open state, the oblique tongue 200 is stretched out, the square tongue 300 is retracted, and the induction tongue 1200 is stretched out; when the door is in the fully locked state, The oblique tongue 200 is extended, the square tongue 300 is extended, and the induction tongue 1200 is retracted; when the door is in the locked state of the square tongue 300, the oblique tongue 200 is retracted, the square tongue 300 is extended, and the induction tongue 1200 is retracted; When the door is unlocked and the door is closed, the oblique tongue 200 retracts, the square tongue 300 retracts, and the sensing tongue 1200 retracts; when the door is fully unlocked and opened, the oblique tongue 200 retracts, the square tongue 300 retracts, and the sensing tongue 1200 stick out.
  • the lock body device includes two sets of fourth detection elements 1340
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 has a first detection portion 513
  • the first detection portion 513 Corresponding to the position of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 , when the oblique tongue 200 , the square tongue 300 and the sensing tongue 1200 are all retracted, the first detection part 513 corresponds to the position of the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 .
  • the first detection part 513 may be a stopper protruding from the first transmission mechanism 500. When the first detection part 513 corresponds to the position of the fourth detection element 1340, the first detection part 513 will detect the fourth detection element 1340.
  • the detection part of 1340 is shielded, so that the fourth detection element 1340 is disconnected.
  • the fourth detection element 1340 is a photoelectric switch.
  • the first detection part 513 moves to the position corresponding to the fourth detection element 1340, the first detection part 513 will block the light.
  • the fourth detection element Step 1340 may determine that the first detection part 513 is located at this position, so as to obtain information about the rotational position of the first transmission mechanism 500 .
  • both the oblique tongue 200 and the sensing tongue 1200 are stretched out, and the square tongue 300 is retracted.
  • a detection part 513 is located at the position of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 .
  • the first detection part 513 on the first transmission mechanism 500 is located at the second The positions of the two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 . In this way, the position information of the first transmission mechanism 500 can be determined according to the detection results of the two groups of fourth detection elements 1340 , and the position information of the latch tongue 200 or the square tongue 300 can be further determined.
  • the lock body device further includes a fifth detection element 1350 for detecting the locking of the square tongue 300.
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 has a second detection portion 612.
  • the second detection part 612 corresponds to the fifth detection element 1350 .
  • the second detection part 612 may be a stopper protruding from the second transmission mechanism 600.
  • the second detection part 612 will detect the fifth detection element.
  • the detection part of 1350 is shielded, so that the fifth detection element 1350 is turned off.
  • the fifth detecting element 1350 is a photoelectric switch.
  • the second detecting part 612 When the second detecting part 612 moves to the position corresponding to the fifth detecting element 1350, the second detecting part 612 will block the light. At this time, it can be determined that the second The detection part 612 is located at this position, so as to obtain the rotational position information of the second transmission mechanism 600 .
  • the first The second detection part 612 on the second transmission mechanism 600 is located at the position of the fifth detection element 1350 . In this way, the position information of the second transmission mechanism 600 can be determined according to the detection result of the fifth detection element 1350 , so as to determine whether the square tongue 300 is completely locked.
  • the first detection element 1310 is turned off, the second detection element 1320 is turned on, and the third detection element 1330 is turned on , the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned off, the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned on, and the fifth detection element 1350 is turned on.
  • the door using the lock body device is in an open state. In this state, the user can drive the door to close. As the door is closed, the latch tongue 200 will touch the door frame and gradually retract into the base 100, so that the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state.
  • the sensing tongue 1200 will also touch the door frame and retract into the base 100, so that the third detection element 1330 is switched from the on state to the off state.
  • the latch tongue 200 will protrude again, so that the first detection element 1310 is switched from the on state to the off state again.
  • the second detection element 1320 remains in the on state
  • the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 remains in the off state
  • the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 remains in the on state
  • the fifth detection element 1340 remains in the on state.
  • Element 1350 is in the ON state unchanged.
  • the detection result of each detection element is the same as the preset result in the control element 1400, so it is judged as normal door closing, and then after a short period of time (such as, 3 seconds, etc.), the control element 1400 controls the drive mechanism 1000 to start,
  • the driving mechanism 1000 drives the first transmission mechanism 500 to rotate, the first transmission mechanism 500 drives the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate, and the second transmission mechanism 600 drives the square tongue 300 to protrude relative to the base 100 to realize the locking of the square tongue 300.
  • the second detection part 612 Since the second transmission mechanism 600 rotates to drive the square tongue 300 to lock, the second detection part 612 will rotate with the second transmission mechanism 600 during this process. When the square tongue 300 is locked, the second detection part 612 just rotates to the fifth detection position. position of the component 1350, and disconnect the fifth detection component 1350, so that the fifth detection component 1350 can detect the second detection part 612, and send the detection result to the control component 1400, so as to determine that the square tongue 300 is locked normally.
  • the first detection element 1310 is disconnected
  • the second detection element 1320 is disconnected
  • the third detection element 1330 is disconnected
  • the two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 are turned on respectively
  • the fifth detection element 1350 is turned off.
  • the door using the lock body device is in a closed state, and the lock body device is completely locked.
  • the user can input unlocking information, such as fingerprints, swiping cards, etc.
  • the control element 1400 controls the drive mechanism 1000 to start, and the drive mechanism 1000 drives the square tongue through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 in turn.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 can also drive the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 , so as to unlock the latch bolt 200 . It should be noted here that, in the above unlocking process, under the driving action of the driving mechanism 1000 , the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 can be unlocked simultaneously.
  • the first detection part 513 When neither the square tongue 300 nor the oblique tongue 200 is unlocked, the first detection part 513 is located on the side of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 away from the second group of fourth detection elements 1340, and the second detection part 612 is connected to the second group of fourth detection elements 1340.
  • the five detection elements 1350 are arranged oppositely; when the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 are fully unlocked, the first detection part 513 rotates to a position opposite to the second group of fourth detection elements 1340, and the second detection part 612 is separated from the second group of fourth detection elements 1340.
  • the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state, and the second detection element 1320 is switched from the off state Switching to the on state, the third detection element 1330 remains in the off state.
  • the first detection element 1310 is turned off, the second detection element 1320 is turned on, and the third detection element 1330 is turned off , the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned off, the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned on, and the fifth detection element 1350 is turned on.
  • the door using the lock body device is closed, and the square tongue 300 is unlocked. state.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 drives the latch bolt 200 to retract through the first transmission mechanism 500 , so as to unlock the latch bolt 200 .
  • the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state
  • the second detection element 1320 is in the on state
  • the third detection element 1330 is in the off state
  • the second detection element 1330 is in the off state.
  • a group of fourth detection elements 1340 is switched from an off state to an on state
  • a second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is switched from an on state to an off state
  • the fifth detection element 1350 remains in an on state.
  • the first detection element 1310 is turned on
  • the second detection element 1320 is turned on
  • the third detection element 1330 is turned off
  • the second detection element 1330 is turned off.
  • One group of fourth detecting elements 1340 is connected
  • the second group of fourth detecting elements 1340 is turned off
  • the fifth detecting element 1350 is connected.
  • the sensing tongue 1200 When the door is opened, the sensing tongue 1200 is stretched out, and the third detection element 1320 is switched from the off state to the on state. Gradually release the pressing effect on the latch tongue 200 so as to facilitate the extension of the latch tongue 200 relative to the base 100 .
  • the first detection element 1310 When the latch tongue 200 is stretched out, the first detection element 1310 is switched from the on state to the off state, after that, the lock body device waits for the next locking instruction.
  • the latch tongue 200 can protrude from the base 100 under the elastic force of the elastic member.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 since the driving mechanism 1000 has a certain force on the latch tongue 200 through the first transmission mechanism 500 As a barrier, under the joint action of the drive mechanism 1000 and the elastic member, the oblique tongue 200 slowly protrudes from the base 100.
  • the oblique tongue 200 in the embodiment of the present application The protruding speed of the tongue 200 is relatively slow and stable, so that the phenomenon that the latch tongue 200 hits the base 100 will not occur. On the one hand, it can reduce the noise of the latch tongue 200 locking, and on the other hand, it can effectively alleviate the impact caused by the latch tongue 200 and the base 100. Problems with broken parts.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 in the embodiment of the present application may include two structural parts that can rotate relative to a certain angle, one of which can drive the oblique The tongue 200 moves, and the other can drive the square tongue 300 to move.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 drives one structural part to rotate, and the other structural part does not rotate, thus the square tongue 300 will not be driven. move.
  • the specific structure of the first transmission mechanism 500 will be described in detail later.
  • the first detection element 1310 may be a micro switch.
  • the micro switch is a contact mechanism with a small contact interval and a quick action mechanism, which performs switching actions with a specified stroke and a specified force, and can quickly connect or close the fixed contact and the movable contact under the action of external mechanical force. disconnect.
  • the second detection element 1320 may also be a micro switch; the third detection element 1330 may also be a micro switch.
  • the fourth detection element 1340 may be a photoelectric switch.
  • the photoelectric switch uses the blocking or reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and the synchronous circuit is connected to the circuit to detect the presence or absence of the object.
  • the fifth detection element 1350 may also be a photoelectric switch, and when the second detection part 612 passes by the fifth detection element 1350, the light is blocked, so as to determine the position of the second detection part 612 .
  • the first detection element 1310 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the latch tongue 200 , the first detection element 1310 includes a first contact piece, the latch tongue 200 has a first contact portion, and the latch tongue 200 The first touching part can stop against the first contact piece. Since the oblique tongue 200 can extend or retract relative to the base 100, wherein, when the oblique tongue 200 protrudes relative to the base 100, the first contact portion of the oblique tongue 200 breaks away from the first contact piece, at this time the first The moving contact end of the detection element 1310 is separated from the static contact end, so that the first detection element 1310 is disconnected.
  • the first detection element 1310 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the latch tongue 200 is in the The extended state allows the control element 1400 of the lock body device to know the specific position of the bolt 200 .
  • the first contact end of the oblique tongue 200 pushes the first contact piece, and at this time, the moving contact end and the static contact end of the first detection element 1310 are in contact with each other, so that The first detection element 1310 is turned on, and at this time, the first detection element 1310 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the latch bolt 200 is in a retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the latch bolt 200 specific location.
  • the specific structure and working principle of the first detection element 1310 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second detection element 1320 is arranged on the area adjacent to the square tongue 300 of the base 100.
  • the second detection element 1320 includes a second contact piece. It can extend or retract relative to the base 100 , and the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 can stop against the second contact piece. Since the square tongue 300 can be stretched out or retracted relative to the base 100, wherein, when the square tongue 300 stretches out relative to the base 100, the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 breaks away from the second contact piece. The moving contact end of the detection element 1320 is separated from the static contact end, so that the second detection element 1320 is disconnected.
  • the second detection element 1320 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the square tongue 300 is in the The extended state allows the control element 1400 of the lock body device to know the specific position of the square tongue 300 .
  • the square tongue 300 retracts relative to the base 100, the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 pushes the second contact piece, and at this time the moving contact end and the static contact end of the second detection element 1320 are in contact with each other, so that The second detection element 1320 is turned on, and at this time, the second detection element 1320 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, thereby judging that the square tongue 300 is in the retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the square tongue 300 specific location.
  • the specific structure and working principle of the second detection element 1320 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
  • the third detection element 1330 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the sensing tongue 1200, the third detection element 1330 includes a third contact piece, the sensing tongue 1200 has a third touch portion, and the third touch portion of the sensing tongue 1200 It can stop against the third contact piece.
  • the sensing tongue 1200 can be extended or retracted relative to the base 100, wherein, when the sensing tongue 1200 is extended relative to the base 100, the third contact part of the sensing tongue 1200 pushes the third contact piece, at this time the first The moving contact end and the static contact end of the three detection elements 1330 are in contact with each other, so that the third detection element 1330 is turned on, and at this time, the third detection element 1330 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, so it is determined as a sensing tongue 1200 is in the protruding state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the specific position of the sensing tongue 1200 .
  • the third touch end of the sensing tongue 1200 is separated from the third contact piece, and at this time the moving contact end of the third detection element 1330 is separated from the static contact end, so that the third The detection element 1330 is disconnected, and at this time, the third detection element 1330 will send a signal of disconnection to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the sensing tongue 1200 is in a retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the position of the sensing tongue 1200. specific location. It should be noted here that the specific structure and working principle of the third detection element 1330 can also refer to related technologies, which will not be repeated here.
  • two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 are disposed at intervals on the base 100 adjacent to the first transmission mechanism 500 , and the fourth detection elements 1340 include a light emitting end and a light receiving end. During the rotation of the first transmission mechanism 500, the first detection part 513 can pass through two sets of fourth detection elements 1340.
  • the first detection part 513 will block the light between the light emitting end and the light receiving end, so that the first detection part 513
  • the four detection elements 1340 are disconnected, and at this time, the fourth detection element 1340 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thereby determining the rotation position of the first transmission mechanism 500, and the rotation position of the first transmission mechanism 500 determines the inclination
  • the specific positions of the tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 It should be noted here that for the specific structure and working principle of the fourth detection element 1340 , reference may also be made to related technologies, which will not be repeated here.
  • the fifth detection element 1350 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the second transmission mechanism 600 , and the fifth detection element 1350 includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end.
  • the second detection part 612 can pass the fifth detection element 1350.
  • the second detection part 612 will block the light between the light emitting end and the light receiving end, so that the fifth detection part 612 can pass through the fifth detection element 1350.
  • the fifth detection element 1350 will send a disconnected signal to the control element 1400, thereby determining the rotational position of the second transmission mechanism 600, and the square tongue 300 is determined by the rotational position of the second transmission mechanism 600 Is it fully extended.
  • the specific structure and working principle of the fifth detection element 1350 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first detection element 1310, the second detection element 1320, the third detection element 1330, the fourth detection element 1340, the fifth detection element 1350 and the control element 1400 are set in a PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) process. on the circuit board.
  • PCBA refers to the whole production process of PCB empty board through SMT (Surface Mounted Technology) upper part, or through DIP (Dual In-line Package) plug-in.
  • SMT Surface Mounted Technology
  • DIP Dual In-line Package
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 includes a first transmission member 510 and a second transmission member 520 respectively rotatably arranged on the base 100, wherein the first transmission member 510 and the driving mechanism 1000 is in transmission connection, and the first transmission mechanism 500 can touch the latch bolt 200 to drive the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100 .
  • the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 can be arranged coaxially, and in other embodiments, the two can also be arranged separately. Based on the above settings, when the driving mechanism 1000 drives the first transmission member 510 to rotate, the first transmission member 510 rotates to a certain angle and touches the latch bolt 200, so that the latch bolt 200 can be retracted into the base 100 to realize the latch bolt 200. 200 to unlock.
  • the second transmission mechanism 600 includes a third transmission member 610 and a fourth transmission member 620 respectively rotatably arranged on the base 100, and a locking member 630, wherein the third transmission member 610 and the second transmission member 610
  • the transmission part 520 is connected by transmission
  • the fourth transmission part 620 is movably connected with the square tongue 300
  • the locking part 630 is slidably arranged on the third transmission part 610
  • the connection between the third transmission part 610 and the fourth transmission part 620 is realized by the locking part 630 Engage or disengage.
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 can transmit the motion and force output by the drive mechanism 1000 to the second transmission mechanism 600 through the transmission connection of the second transmission member 520 and the third transmission member 610, and then the second transmission mechanism 600 passes through
  • the fourth transmission member 620 transmits motion and force to the square tongue 300, so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100, so that the square tongue 300 can be locked or unlocked.
  • the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate relative to the base 100 alone without causing the third transmission member 610 to rotate.
  • the fourth transmission member 620 and the third transmission member 610 rotate synchronously to transmit motion and force.
  • a locking protrusion 631 is provided on one of the locking member 630 and the fourth transmission member 620, The other one is provided with a locking groove 622, and there are engaged state and disengaged state between the engaging protrusion 631 and the engaging groove 622.
  • the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate synchronously, and in the disengaged state Next, the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate respectively.
  • the locking member 630 is located between the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620, and the locking protrusion 631 is arranged toward the fourth transmission member 620, so that when the locking member 630 is relatively to the third transmission member 610 When sliding, it can ensure that the card protrusion 631 can slide into or out of the card slot 622 .
  • an escape groove 623 is provided on the third transmission member 610 , and the escape groove 623 communicates with the locking groove 622 .
  • the protrusion 631 can enter the avoidance groove 623 and move in the escape groove 623, thereby effectively preventing the third transmission member 610 from rotating relative to the fourth transmission member 620 due to The presence of the locking protrusion 631 affects the relative rotation.
  • the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 are locked by the locking member 630, so that the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 610
  • the transmission members 620 can rotate synchronously.
  • the protrusion 631 breaks away from the groove 622, the protrusion 631 enters the escape groove 623 and can move in the escape groove 623, so that when the fourth transmission member 620 rotates, the third transmission member 610 will not rotate, so that Motion and force cannot be transmitted between the fourth transmission member 620 and the third transmission member 610.
  • the driving part 710 can independently drive the fourth transmission member 620 to rotate, and the fourth transmission member 620 drives the square tongue 300 to retract to the base 100, thereby ensuring that the lock body device can be easily unlocked when at least one of the drive mechanism 1000 and the first transmission mechanism 500 fails, and because there are relatively few moving structural parts in the process of unlocking the square tongue 300, in a certain Unlocking difficulty and unlocking noise can be reduced to a certain extent.
  • a first elastic member 810 is provided between the locking member 630 and the third transmission member 610, and the first elastic member 810 is connected to the locking member 630 and the third transmission member 610 , the first elastic member 810 is configured to drive the locking member 630 to move relative to the third transmission member 610 so that the locking protrusion 631 engages with the locking groove 622 .
  • the first elastic member 810 may be a spring.
  • the first transmission member 510 includes a first tooth structure 511 .
  • the first tooth structure 511 may be a half tooth structure.
  • the driving mechanism 1000 includes a driving gear 1010, and the driving gear 1010 is meshed with the first toothed structure 511, so that the rotation of the first transmission member 510 can be realized through the meshed connection between the driving gear 1010 and the first toothed structure 511, Further, the rotation of the first transmission mechanism 500 is realized.
  • the second transmission member 520 includes a second tooth structure 521
  • the third transmission member 610 includes a third toothed structure 611
  • the second toothed structure 521 is engaged with the third toothed structure 611 .
  • both the second tooth structure 521 and the third tooth structure 611 can be half-tooth structures, so that the relative rotation range between the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 can be limited, so that the square tongue
  • the first transmission mechanism 500 can continue to rotate to drive the latch tongue 200 to retract.
  • the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 are arranged coaxially so that they can rotate around a common axis relative to the base 100 .
  • one of the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 is provided with a first limiting groove 522, and the other is provided with a first limiting protrusion 512, and the first limiting protrusion 512 is movably arranged. in the first limiting slot 522 .
  • the length of the first limiting groove 522 is greater than the width dimension of the first limiting protrusion 512, so that the first limiting protrusion 512 can move a certain distance in the first limiting groove 522, so that the first transmission
  • the component 510 and the second transmission component 520 can rotate relative to each other by a certain angle.
  • the first transmission member 510 can rotate relative to the second transmission member 520, thereby effectively preventing the driving mechanism 1000 from reversing Turning accidentally makes the structural parts such as the square tongue 300 move; when the first limiting protrusion 512 touches the end of the first limiting groove 522, the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 rotate synchronously to move the The force output by the driving mechanism 1000 is transmitted to the square tongue 300 through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 , so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100 .
  • the fourth transmission member 620 is provided with a first guide post 621
  • the square tongue 300 is provided with a first guide groove 310
  • the first guide post 621 is movably arranged on the second guide post 621.
  • One guide slot 310 , and the first guide post 621 can push one of the two opposite side walls of the first guide slot 310 , so that the square tongue 300 protrudes or retracts relative to the base 100 .
  • the fourth transmission member 620 when the fourth transmission member 620 is forced to rotate relative to the base 100 , the force and motion can be transmitted to the first guide groove 310 through the first guide post 621 , thereby driving the square tongue 300 to move.
  • the fourth transmission member 620 rotates in the first direction (clockwise)
  • the first guide post 621 abuts against the first side wall of the first guide groove 310 , so that the square tongue 300 can protrude relative to the base 100 .
  • the first side wall is arranged on the side near the front end of the square tongue 300.
  • the square tongue 300 makes a linear motion relative to the base 100, thereby moving the first
  • the side wall is designed as a curved surface to meet the movement requirements and prevent movement interference.
  • the fourth transmission member 620 rotates in the second direction (counterclockwise direction) opposite to the first direction
  • the first guide post 621 abuts against the second side wall of the first guide groove 310, so that the square tongue can 300 retracts relative to base 100 .
  • the second side wall is arranged on the side of the square tongue 300 away from the front end. Since the first guide post 621 makes a rotary motion relative to the base 100, the square tongue 300 makes a linear motion relative to the base 100, thereby moving the second
  • the two side walls are designed as curved surfaces to meet the movement requirements and prevent movement interference.
  • the lock body device further includes a lock cylinder 700 rotatably arranged on the base 100 , the lock cylinder 700 has a driving part 710 , and the driving part 710 can be connected with the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 Stop arriving.
  • the driving part 710 may be an eccentric rotating body, such as a cam structure. The user inserts a key into the lock cylinder 700 and turns it to rotate the driving part 710 . During the rotation process, the driving part 710 may touch the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 , so that the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 moves.
  • the driving part 710 first touches the locking part 630, so that the engagement between the locking part 630 and the fourth transmission part 620 is released, and as the driving part 710 continues to rotate, it touches the fourth transmission part 620, so that the second The four transmission parts 620 rotate, and the fourth transmission part 620 drives the square tongue 300 to retract into the base 100 , thereby unlocking the square tongue 300 .
  • the reverse rotation of the driving part 710 can also drive the fourth transmission member 620 to reverse rotation, and the fourth transmission member 620 mobilizes the square tongue 300 to protrude from the base 100, and correspondingly extends into the door frame, so that the square tongue 300 can be locked. In this way, the square tongue 300 can be unlocked or locked by a key.
  • the lock body device further includes a fifth transmission member 910 rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the fifth transmission member 910 includes a first connecting end 9101 and The second connection end 9102 and the first connection end 9101 can stop against the latch tongue 200 .
  • the fifth transmission member 910 rotates relative to the base 100
  • the latch bolt 200 can be pushed through the first connection end 9101 , so that the latch bolt 200 is retracted relative to the base 100 to unlock the latch bolt 200 .
  • the lock body device further includes a lock cylinder 700 and a linkage 400
  • the lock cylinder 700 has a driving part 710
  • the linkage 400 has a third connection end 401 and a fourth connection end 402
  • the linkage 400 can move relative to the base 100
  • the driving part 710 can stop against the third connection end 401
  • the fourth connection end 402 can stop against the second connection end 9102 .
  • the driving part 710 can push the third connection end 401 to move the linkage 400
  • the linkage 400 pushes the second connection end 9102 of the fifth transmission member 910 through the fourth connection end 402, thereby realizing the fifth transmission.
  • the member 910 rotates, and makes the first connecting end 9101 push the latch tongue 200, so that the latch latch 200 is retracted.
  • the user turns the key, it can drive the driving part 710 to rotate, and the driving part 710 drives the linkage part 400 to move, the linkage part 400 drives the fifth transmission part 910 to rotate, and the fifth transmission part 910 pushes the diagonal through the first connecting end 9101. Tongue 200, so as to achieve the retraction of the oblique tongue 200 relative to the base 100, so as to achieve the purpose of unlocking the oblique tongue 200.
  • the lock body device further includes a square body driving part 1100 rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the square body driving part 1100 is coaxially arranged with the fifth transmission part 910;
  • one of the square body driving member 1100 and the fifth transmission member 910 is provided with a second limiting groove 911, and the other is provided with a second limiting protrusion 1120, and the second limiting protrusion 1120 is movably arranged.
  • the square body driving member 1100 is mutually abutted against the second limiting groove 911 through the second limiting protrusion 1120 to drive the fifth transmission member 910 to rotate.
  • the second limiting groove 911 is arranged on the fifth transmission member 910
  • the second limiting protrusion 1120 is arranged on the square body driving member 1100, so that the square body driving member 1100 and the fifth body driving member 1100
  • the transmission members 910 can rotate relative to each other within a certain range.
  • the square body driving member 1100 rotates clockwise
  • the second limiting protrusion 1120 is moved along the second limiting groove 911 until the second limiting protrusion 1120 touches the end of the second limiting groove 911, at this time , the square body driving part 1100 can drive the fifth transmission part 910 to rotate together.
  • the fifth transmission part 910 rotates at a certain angle, it touches the latch bolt 200 and pushes the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100, so that the latch bolt 200 can be retracted relative to the base 100. 200 to unlock.
  • the lock body device further includes a square body driving part 1100 rotatably arranged on the base 100, the square body driving part 1100 and the first transmission part 510 and the second transmission part 520 are both coaxial setting.
  • the square driving part 1100 has a pushing part 1110
  • the second transmission part 520 has a blocking part 523
  • the square driving part 1100 abuts against the blocking part 523 through the pushing part 1110 to drive the second transmission part 520 to rotate.
  • a square hole is provided on the square body driving part 1100 , a square rod can be inserted into the square hole, and the square body driving part 1100 can be screwed through the square rod to make it rotate relative to the base 100 .
  • the square body driving part 1100 rotates to a certain extent, it will drive the second transmission part 520 to rotate, and drive the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate through the second transmission part 520, so that the extension of the square tongue 300 can be realized through the square body driving part 1100 or retract.
  • the square body driver 1100 is also provided with two limit ends 1130, and a limit post 1030 is arranged on the base. After installation, the limit post 1030 is located between the two limit ends 1130.
  • the two limiting ends 1130 can be limited by the limiting column 1030 , thereby limiting the rotation angle range of the square body driving member 1100 .
  • the blocking part 523 can be pushed by the pushing part 1110, and the second transmission part 520 is driven to rotate at this time, and the The transmission member 520 meshes with the third transmission member 610 to drive the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate (rotate counterclockwise), so that the second transmission mechanism 600 drives the square tongue 300 to retract, so as to unlock the other tongue 300.
  • the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member 910 can be driven to rotate respectively, however, the sequence of rotation of the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member 910 It can be determined according to the actual situation.
  • the second transmission member 520 can be firstly driven to rotate by the square body driver 1100, and then the fifth transmission member 910 is driven to rotate; First drive the fifth transmission member 910 to rotate, and then drive the second transmission member 520 to rotate; when the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 need to be retracted at the same time, the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member can be simultaneously driven by the square body drive member 1100 910 turns.
  • the latch 200 is a one-way latch 200 .
  • the influence on the normal operation of the lock body device can be reduced by using the one-way latch 200, and the structure is simple, fast locking and low noise.
  • the latch tongue 200 includes a latch tongue portion 210 , a sliding portion 220 and a first barrier portion 230 arranged in sequence, and the latch tongue portion 210 can protrude relative to the base 100 Or retract, the sliding part 220 is slidingly matched with the guide structure provided on the base 100 .
  • the oblique tongue part 210 is used to cooperate with the hole position of the door frame, and the oblique tongue part 210 has an inclined surface.
  • the inclined surface of the oblique tongue part 210 retracts into the base 100 after touching the door frame, so as to facilitate closing the door;
  • the oblique tongue portion 210 is aligned with the hole of the door frame, the oblique tongue portion 210 protrudes from the base 100 again and enters into the hole of the door frame to realize locking.
  • the first blocking part 230 is located inside the base 100 , and it can be engaged with the first connecting end of the fifth transmission part 910 and the pushing part 530 of the first transmission mechanism 500 to bear the pushing action of the unlocking member.
  • the first barrier part 230 may be a baffle structure, and when the first barrier part 230 is pushed by the fifth transmission member 910 or the pushing part 530, it can move toward the inside of the base 100, and at the same time , to drive the oblique tongue portion 210 to retract into the base 100 to realize unlocking.
  • a guiding structure may be provided on the base 100, and the sliding part 220 is slidingly matched with the guiding structure.
  • the guide structure and the surface of the base 100 are arranged at intervals, so that a structure similar to a slideway is formed between the two, and the sliding part 220 is arranged between the guide structure and the base 100, and can slide, so that the slope can be ensured.
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can implement various control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt 200, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue 300, and controlling the latch bolt 200 according to the state of the sensing tongue 1200.
  • the square tongue 300 is controlled, so that the function of the state of the lock body is more powerful.
  • the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device.
  • the lock body device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize automatic locking, automatic unlocking, locking by a key, unlocking by a key, locking by a driving mechanism, unlocking by a driving mechanism, locking by a square tongue, and unlocking by a square tongue , to a certain extent makes the application of the lock body device more convenient, and at the same time, when at least one of the drive mechanism 1000 and the first transmission mechanism 500 fails, the key unlocking square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 will not be affected. process, and the unlocking force and noise are relatively small, which ensures the convenience and comfort of the unlocking process and improves the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A lock body device, comprising: a base (100); a latch bolt (200), a dead bolt (300) and an induction bolt (1200) which can respectively extend or retract relative to the base (100); and a first transmission mechanism (500), a second transmission mechanism (600) and a driving mechanism (1000) which are sequentially connected in a transmission manner, the first transmission mechanism (500) driving the latch bolt (200) to move, and the second transmission mechanism (600) driving the dead bolt (300) to move. The lock body device further comprises a control element (1400), and a first detection element (1310), a second detection element (1320), a third detection element (1330) and a fourth detection element (1340) which are respectively electrically connected to the control element (1400), wherein the driving mechanism (1000) is electrically connected to the control element (1400); and the control element (1400) controls the motion of the driving mechanism (1000) according to a detection result of the detection elements, and drives the latch bolt (200) to move by means of the first transmission mechanism (500) or drives the dead bolt (300) to move by means of the first transmission mechanism (500) and the second transmission mechanism (600).

Description

锁体装置Lock device 技术领域technical field
本申请属于安防产品技术领域,具体涉及一种锁体装置。The application belongs to the technical field of security products, and in particular relates to a lock body device.
背景技术Background technique
门锁用来通过锁舌将门锁定,以防止他人打开。市面上的一些门锁的解锁机构包括多个传动连接的零部件,尤其是一些全自动门锁,其具有锁芯开锁机构、指纹开锁机构、门把手开锁机构等,且上述开锁机构传动连接。然而,市面上的一些门锁的控制逻辑相对单一,从而使门锁的解锁或落锁方式受限,影响用户对于门锁的应用体验。The door lock is used to lock the door through the deadbolt to prevent others from opening it. The unlocking mechanism of some door locks on the market includes a plurality of transmission-connected parts, especially some automatic door locks, which have a lock cylinder unlocking mechanism, a fingerprint unlocking mechanism, a door handle unlocking mechanism, etc., and the above-mentioned unlocking mechanisms are transmission-connected. However, the control logic of some door locks on the market is relatively simple, so that the unlocking or locking methods of the door lock are limited, which affects the user's application experience for the door lock.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种锁体装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a lock body device, including:
底座、斜舌、方舌、感应舌、第一传动机构、第二传动机构和驱动机构,所述斜舌、所述方舌及所述感应舌分别设置于所述底座并相对于所述底座可伸出或回缩,所述驱动机构、所述第一传动机构及所述第二传动机构依次传动连接,所述第一传动机构可运行地带动所述斜舌移动,所述第二传动机构可运行地带动所述方舌移动;Base, oblique tongue, square tongue, sensing tongue, first transmission mechanism, second transmission mechanism and driving mechanism, said oblique tongue, said square tongue and said induction tongue are respectively arranged on said base and relative to said base can be extended or retracted, the driving mechanism, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are sequentially connected by transmission, the first transmission mechanism can operably drive the latch tongue to move, and the second transmission mechanism The mechanism can operably drive the square tongue to move;
所述锁体装置还包括控制元件以及与控制元件电分别连接并用于检测所述斜舌位置状态的第一检测元件、用于检测所述方舌位置状态的第二检测元件、用于检测感应舌位置状态的第三检测元件和用于检测所述第一传动机构位置状态的第四检测元件,所述驱动机构与所述控制元件电连接;The lock body device also includes a control element, a first detection element that is electrically connected to the control element and used to detect the position state of the latch bolt, a second detection element that is used to detect the position state of the square tongue, and a second detection element that is used to detect the induction A third detection element for the tongue position state and a fourth detection element for detecting the position state of the first transmission mechanism, the drive mechanism is electrically connected to the control element;
其中,所述控制元件根据所述第一检测元件、所述第二检测元件、所述第三检测元件及所述第四检测元件的检测结果控制所述驱动机构动作,以使所述驱动机构可运行地通过所述第一传动机构带动所述斜舌移动,或者通过所述第一传动机构和所述第二传动机构带动所述方舌移动。Wherein, the control element controls the operation of the drive mechanism according to the detection results of the first detection element, the second detection element, the third detection element and the fourth detection element, so that the drive mechanism The oblique tongue is operatively driven by the first transmission mechanism, or the square tongue is driven by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.
在本申请实施例中,通过第一检测元件可以检测斜舌的位置状态,通过第二检测元件可以检测方舌的位置状态,通过第三检测元件可以检测感应舌的位置状态,通过第四检测元件可以检测第一传动机构的位置状态,并且,四个检测元件可以将各自的检测信息传输至控制元件,以使控制元件分别获取斜舌、方舌、感应舌和第一传动机构各自所在的位置;与此同时,控制元件根据四个检测元件的检测结果控制驱动机构动作。控制元件可以控制驱动机构运动,并带动第一传动机构相对于底座转动,由第一传动机构带动斜舌相对于底座移动,从而实现斜舌的回缩动作,以使斜舌解锁;控制元件还可以控制驱动机构运动,并带动第一传动机构相对于底座转动,第一传动机构带动第二传动机构相对于底座转动,并由第二传动机构带动方舌移动,从而实现方舌的伸出或回缩动作,以使方舌落锁或解锁。除此以外,控制元件还可以根据感应舌的位置信息判断应用锁体装置的门处于开启或关闭状态,并根据感应舌的状态控制驱动机构动作,以实现斜舌、方舌动作。基于上述设置, 本申请实施例中的锁体装置可以实现多种控制逻辑,如,控制斜舌解锁、控制方舌解锁及落锁,且可以根据感应舌的状态对斜舌、方舌进行控制,从而使锁体装置的功能更加强大。与此同时,本申请实施例中的锁体装置还具有更高的控制精度,使斜舌和方舌能够适时伸出或回缩,从而保证了锁体装置的高效率运行。In the embodiment of the present application, the position state of the oblique tongue can be detected by the first detection element, the position state of the square tongue can be detected by the second detection element, the position state of the induction tongue can be detected by the third detection element, and the position state of the induction tongue can be detected by the fourth detection element. The element can detect the position state of the first transmission mechanism, and the four detection elements can transmit their detection information to the control element, so that the control element can respectively obtain the respective positions of the latch tongue, the square tongue, the induction tongue and the first transmission mechanism. position; at the same time, the control element controls the action of the drive mechanism according to the detection results of the four detection elements. The control element can control the movement of the driving mechanism, and drive the first transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, and the first transmission mechanism drives the latch bolt to move relative to the base, thereby realizing the retraction action of the latch bolt to unlock the latch bolt; the control element also The drive mechanism can be controlled to move and drive the first transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, the first transmission mechanism drives the second transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the base, and the second transmission mechanism drives the square tongue to move, thereby realizing the extension or Retracting action to lock or unlock the square tongue. In addition, the control element can also judge whether the door using the lock body device is open or closed according to the position information of the sensing tongue, and control the action of the driving mechanism according to the state of the sensing tongue to realize the action of the oblique tongue and the square tongue. Based on the above settings, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can realize a variety of control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue, and can control the latch bolt and the square tongue according to the state of the sensing tongue , so that the function of the lock body device is more powerful. At the same time, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue and the square tongue can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例公开的锁体装置的第一视角图,其中,底座远离纸面的部分透明化;Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the part of the base away from the paper surface is transparent;
图2为本申请实施例公开的锁体装置的第二视角图,其中,底座被部分透明化;Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the base is partially transparent;
图3为本申请实施例公开的锁体装置的控制电路示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the lock body device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图4为请实施例公开的方舌的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the square tongue disclosed in the embodiment;
图5为请实施例公开的方舌和联动件等结构的装配示意图;Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of the structures such as the square tongue disclosed in the embodiment and the linkage;
图6为本申请实施例公开的第四传动件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例公开的锁芯与第二传动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lock cylinder and the second transmission mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例公开的第二传动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例公开的锁紧件的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例公开的第一传动机构、第五传动件及方身驱动件的第一装配示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the first assembly of the first transmission mechanism, the fifth transmission member and the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例公开的第一传动机构、第五传动件及方身驱动件的第二装配示意图;Fig. 11 is a second assembly schematic diagram of the first transmission mechanism, the fifth transmission member and the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例公开的第一传动件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例公开的第二传动件的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例公开的方身驱动件的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the square drive member disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例公开的底座的一部分的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a part of the base disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例公开的斜舌的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the latch tongue disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
图17为本申请实施例公开的斜舌的另一结构示意图。Fig. 17 is another structural schematic diagram of the latch tongue disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象, 而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例进行详细地说明。The following describes the embodiments of the present application in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参考图1至图17,本申请实施例公开了一种锁体装置,包括底座100、斜舌200、方舌300、感应舌1200、第一传动机构500、第二传动机构600和驱动机构1000。1 to 17, the embodiment of the present application discloses a lock body device, including a base 100, an oblique tongue 200, a square tongue 300, an induction tongue 1200, a first transmission mechanism 500, a second transmission mechanism 600 and a drive mechanism 1000 .
其中,底座100为锁体装置的基础安装构件,其可以为斜舌200、方舌300、感应舌1200、第一传动机构500、第二传动机构600和驱动机构1000等构件提供安装基础。可选地,底座100可以是板状结构,如矩形板等。另外,底座100可以选取金属材质的板状结构,以提高整个锁体装置的强度。Wherein, the base 100 is the basic installation component of the lock body device, which can provide the installation foundation for components such as the oblique tongue 200, the square tongue 300, the induction tongue 1200, the first transmission mechanism 500, the second transmission mechanism 600 and the driving mechanism 1000. Optionally, the base 100 may be a plate-like structure, such as a rectangular plate. In addition, the base 100 can be a plate-like structure made of metal to improve the strength of the entire lock body device.
斜舌200为锁体装置中起到锁定作用的结构件,斜舌200可移动地设置于底座100,使得斜舌200可以相对于底座100伸出或回缩,以达到落锁或解锁的目的。可选地,斜舌200具有倾斜平面或倾斜弧面。当锁体装置安装于门上时,斜舌200可以与门框上的孔位配合,在关门的过程中,斜舌200的倾斜面受到门框的挤压而逐渐收缩到底座100内。随着门继续关闭,直至斜舌200与门框上的孔位对齐时,斜舌200可以从底座100伸出并进入孔位,以对门进行锁定。此处需要说明的是,斜舌200伸出的动力可以来自于弹性构件,如,弹簧等。The latch tongue 200 is a structural member that plays a locking role in the lock body device. The latch tongue 200 is movably arranged on the base 100, so that the latch tongue 200 can be extended or retracted relative to the base 100 to achieve the purpose of locking or unlocking. . Optionally, the latch tongue 200 has an inclined plane or an inclined arc. When the lock body device is installed on the door, the oblique tongue 200 can be matched with the hole on the door frame. During the process of closing the door, the inclined surface of the oblique tongue 200 is squeezed by the door frame and gradually shrinks into the base 100 . As the door continues to close until the latch bolt 200 is aligned with the hole on the door frame, the latch bolt 200 can protrude from the base 100 and enter the hole to lock the door. It should be noted here that the force for the extension of the latch tongue 200 may come from an elastic member, such as a spring.
方舌300为锁体装置中另一用于锁定的结构件,方舌300可移动地设置于底座100,并相对于底座100可伸出或回缩。可选地,方舌300可以包括矩形的凸出结构,还可以是其他形状,此处不作限制。方舌300的端部可以设置多个凸出结构,在锁定状态下,多个凸出结构共同承受作用力,使锁体装置承受更大的作用力而不会损坏,从而提升锁体装置的安全性。The square tongue 300 is another structural component for locking in the lock body device. The square tongue 300 is movably disposed on the base 100 , and can extend or retract relative to the base 100 . Optionally, the square tongue 300 may include a rectangular protruding structure, or other shapes, which are not limited here. The end of the square tongue 300 can be provided with multiple protruding structures. In the locked state, the multiple protruding structures jointly bear the force, so that the lock body device can withstand greater force without damage, thereby improving the lock body device. safety.
感应舌1200为锁体装置中的一种结构件,其可以与一些具有感应功能的结构件配合使用,从而可以检测门是否关闭。感应舌1200可移动地设置于底座100,并相对于底座100可伸出或回缩。在门处于关闭的情况下,感应舌1200受到门框的挤压作用而回缩至底座100内,在门处于开启的情况或者虚掩的情况下,感应舌1200未受到门框的挤压作用,此时感应舌1200可以伸出底座100。此处需要说明的是,感应舌1200与底座100之间可以设置弹性结构件,以使感应舌1200时刻具有伸出底座100的运动趋势。The sensing tongue 1200 is a structural component in the lock body device, which can be used in conjunction with some structural components with sensing functions, so as to detect whether the door is closed. The sensing tongue 1200 is movably disposed on the base 100 , and can extend or retract relative to the base 100 . When the door is closed, the sensing tongue 1200 is retracted into the base 100 by being squeezed by the door frame; when the door is opened or half-closed, the sensing tongue 1200 is not squeezed by the door frame. The time sensing tongue 1200 can protrude from the base 100 . It should be noted here that an elastic structural member may be provided between the sensing tongue 1200 and the base 100 so that the sensing tongue 1200 has a movement tendency to stick out of the base 100 at all times.
第一传动机构500为一种用于传输运动和力的机构。在一些实施例中,第一传动机构500可转动地设置于底座100上,在第一传动机构500受到驱动作用时,第一传动机构500可以相对于底座100转动一定角度,从而带动下一级机构运动。第一传动机构500与驱动机构1000传动连接,且第一传动机构500可以与斜舌200接触,如此,通过第一传动机构500可以将驱动机构1000上的运动和力传递至斜舌200,从而驱使斜舌200相对于底座100移动,以使斜舌200相对于底座100回缩。The first transmission mechanism 500 is a mechanism for transmitting motion and force. In some embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 500 is rotatably arranged on the base 100. When the first transmission mechanism 500 is driven, the first transmission mechanism 500 can rotate a certain angle relative to the base 100, thereby driving the next stage Institutional movement. The first transmission mechanism 500 is in transmission connection with the drive mechanism 1000, and the first transmission mechanism 500 can be in contact with the latch bolt 200, so that the motion and force on the drive mechanism 1000 can be transmitted to the latch bolt 200 through the first transmission mechanism 500, thereby The latch tongue 200 is driven to move relative to the base 100 so that the latch tongue 200 is retracted relative to the base 100 .
可选地,第一传动机构500可以包括第一传动部、第二传动部和推动部530,其中,第 一传动部用于与驱动机构1000连接,第二传动部用于与第二传动机构600传动连接,推动部530可以与斜舌200止抵。如此,在驱动机构1000驱动第一传动机构500转动时,可以通过推动部530推挤斜舌200,以使斜舌200回缩至底座100内,从而实现对斜舌200的解锁。Optionally, the first transmission mechanism 500 may include a first transmission part, a second transmission part and a push part 530, wherein the first transmission part is used to connect with the drive mechanism 1000, and the second transmission part is used to connect with the second transmission mechanism 600 is in transmission connection, and the pushing part 530 can stop against the latch tongue 200 . In this way, when the driving mechanism 1000 drives the first transmission mechanism 500 to rotate, the pushing part 530 can push the latch bolt 200 so that the latch bolt 200 retracts into the base 100 , thereby unlocking the latch bolt 200 .
第二传动机构600为另一种用于传递运动和力的机构。在一些实施例中,第二传动机构600可转动地设置于底座100,在第二传动机构600受到驱动作用时,第二传动机构600可以相对于底座100转动一定角度,从而带动下一级机构运动。第二传动机构600与第一传动机构500传动连接,第二传动机构600与方舌300活动连接,如此,第二传动机构600能够将运动和力传递至方舌300,从而驱使方舌300相对于底座100移动,以使方舌300相对于底座100伸出或回缩。The second transmission mechanism 600 is another mechanism for transmitting motion and force. In some embodiments, the second transmission mechanism 600 is rotatably arranged on the base 100. When the second transmission mechanism 600 is driven, the second transmission mechanism 600 can rotate at a certain angle relative to the base 100, thereby driving the next-level mechanism sports. The second transmission mechanism 600 is in transmission connection with the first transmission mechanism 500, and the second transmission mechanism 600 is movably connected with the square tongue 300. In this way, the second transmission mechanism 600 can transmit motion and force to the square tongue 300, thereby driving the square tongue 300 to face each other. Move on the base 100 so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100 .
可选地,第二传动机构600可以包括第三传动部和第四传动部,其中,第三传动部与上述第二传动部传动连接,实现了第二传动机构600与第一传动机构500之间的传动连接。Optionally, the second transmission mechanism 600 may include a third transmission part and a fourth transmission part, wherein the third transmission part is in transmission connection with the above-mentioned second transmission part, realizing the connection between the second transmission mechanism 600 and the first transmission mechanism 500 transmission connection between them.
驱动机构1000为锁体装置中的动力源,其为锁体装置的解锁或落锁提供驱动力,以实现锁体装置的自动落锁和自动解锁。驱动机构1000与第一传动机构500传动连接,使得驱动机构1000可以通过第一传动机构500和第二传动机构600驱动方舌300相对于底座100伸出或回缩。驱动机构1000还可以通过第一传动机构500驱动斜舌200相对于底座100回缩。The driving mechanism 1000 is a power source in the lock body device, which provides driving force for unlocking or locking of the lock body device, so as to realize automatic locking and unlocking of the lock body device. The driving mechanism 1000 is in transmission connection with the first transmission mechanism 500 , so that the driving mechanism 1000 can drive the square tongue 300 to extend or retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 . The driving mechanism 1000 can also drive the latch tongue 200 to retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 .
为了实现锁体装置的自动控制,本申请实施例中的锁体装置还包括控制元件1400,以及与控制元件1400分别电连接的第一检测元件1310、第二检测元件1320、第三检测元件1330和第四检测元件1340。其中,第一检测元件1310用于检测斜舌200的位置状态,第二检测元件1320用于检测方舌300的位置状态,第三检测元件1330用于检测感应舌1200的位置状态,第四检测元件1340用于检测第一传动机构500的位置。可选地,第一检测元件1310、第二检测元件1320、第三检测元件1330和第四检测元件1340均可以是电子检测构件,如位置传感器等,且四个检测元件均与控制元件1400电连接,使得四个检测元件可以分别将各自的检测结果发送至控制元件1400,以通过控制元件1400进行分析、判断。In order to realize the automatic control of the lock body device, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also includes a control element 1400, and a first detection element 1310, a second detection element 1320, and a third detection element 1330 respectively electrically connected to the control element 1400 and the fourth detection element 1340 . Among them, the first detection element 1310 is used to detect the position state of the latch tongue 200, the second detection element 1320 is used to detect the position state of the square tongue 300, the third detection element 1330 is used to detect the position state of the induction tongue 1200, and the fourth detection The element 1340 is used to detect the position of the first transmission mechanism 500 . Optionally, the first detection element 1310, the second detection element 1320, the third detection element 1330 and the fourth detection element 1340 can all be electronic detection components, such as position sensors, etc., and the four detection elements are electrically connected to the control element 1400. connected so that the four detection elements can respectively send their detection results to the control element 1400 for analysis and judgment by the control element 1400 .
其中,控制元件1400可以根据第一检测元件1310、第二检测元件1320、第三检测元件1330及第四检测元件1340的检测结果控制驱动机构1000动作,以使驱动机构1000通过第一传动机构500带动斜舌200移动,或者通过第一传动机构500和第二传动机构600带动方舌300移动。除此以外,控制元件1400还可以根据感应舌1200的位置信息判断应用锁体装置的门处于开启或关闭状态,并根据感应舌1200的状态控制斜舌200、方舌300动作。基于上述设置,本申请实施例中的锁体装置可以实现多种控制逻辑,如,控制斜舌200解锁、控制方舌300解锁及落锁,且可以根据感应舌1200的状态对斜舌200、方舌300进行控制,从而使锁体状态的功能更加强大。与此同时,本申请实施例中的锁体装置还具有更高的控制精度,使斜舌200和方舌300能够适时伸出或回缩,从而保证了锁体装置的高效率运行。Wherein, the control element 1400 can control the operation of the driving mechanism 1000 according to the detection results of the first detecting element 1310, the second detecting element 1320, the third detecting element 1330 and the fourth detecting element 1340, so that the driving mechanism 1000 passes through the first transmission mechanism 500. Drive the oblique tongue 200 to move, or drive the square tongue 300 to move through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 . In addition, the control element 1400 can also judge whether the door using the lock device is open or closed according to the position information of the sensing tongue 1200 , and control the action of the latch tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 according to the state of the sensing tongue 1200 . Based on the above settings, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can realize various control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt 200, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue 300, and controlling the latch bolt 200, The square tongue 300 is controlled, so that the function of the state of the lock body is more powerful. At the same time, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device.
本申请实施例中,在锁体装置应用于门的情况下,当门处于开启状态时,斜舌200伸出,方舌300回缩,感应舌1200伸出;当门处于完全锁定状态时,斜舌200伸出,方舌300伸出,感应舌1200回缩;当门处于方舌300锁定状态时,斜舌200回缩,方舌300伸出,感 应舌1200回缩;当门处于完全解锁且门关闭状态时,斜舌200回缩,方舌300回缩,感应舌1200回缩;当门处于完全解锁且开启状态时,斜舌200回缩、方舌300回缩,感应舌1200伸出。In the embodiment of the present application, when the lock body device is applied to the door, when the door is in the open state, the oblique tongue 200 is stretched out, the square tongue 300 is retracted, and the induction tongue 1200 is stretched out; when the door is in the fully locked state, The oblique tongue 200 is extended, the square tongue 300 is extended, and the induction tongue 1200 is retracted; when the door is in the locked state of the square tongue 300, the oblique tongue 200 is retracted, the square tongue 300 is extended, and the induction tongue 1200 is retracted; When the door is unlocked and the door is closed, the oblique tongue 200 retracts, the square tongue 300 retracts, and the sensing tongue 1200 retracts; when the door is fully unlocked and opened, the oblique tongue 200 retracts, the square tongue 300 retracts, and the sensing tongue 1200 stick out.
在一些实施例中,锁体装置包括两组第四检测元件1340,第一传动机构500具有第一检测部513,在斜舌200和感应舌1200均伸出的情况下,第一检测部513与第一组第四检测元件1340位置对应,在斜舌200、方舌300和感应舌1200均回缩的情况下,第一检测部513与第二组第四检测元件1340位置对应。可选地,第一检测部513可以是凸出于第一传动机构500的挡块,当第一检测部513与第四检测元件1340位置对应时,第一检测部513会对第四检测元件1340的检测部位进行遮挡,从而使第四检测元件1340断开。在一种实施例中,第四检测元件1340为光电开关,当第一检测部513移动到与第四检测元件1340对应的位置时,第一检测部513会遮挡光线,此时第四检测元件1340可以判定第一检测部513位于该位置,以此获知第一传动机构500的转动位置信息。In some embodiments, the lock body device includes two sets of fourth detection elements 1340, the first transmission mechanism 500 has a first detection portion 513, and when both the oblique tongue 200 and the sensing tongue 1200 are extended, the first detection portion 513 Corresponding to the position of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 , when the oblique tongue 200 , the square tongue 300 and the sensing tongue 1200 are all retracted, the first detection part 513 corresponds to the position of the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 . Optionally, the first detection part 513 may be a stopper protruding from the first transmission mechanism 500. When the first detection part 513 corresponds to the position of the fourth detection element 1340, the first detection part 513 will detect the fourth detection element 1340. The detection part of 1340 is shielded, so that the fourth detection element 1340 is disconnected. In one embodiment, the fourth detection element 1340 is a photoelectric switch. When the first detection part 513 moves to the position corresponding to the fourth detection element 1340, the first detection part 513 will block the light. At this time, the fourth detection element Step 1340 may determine that the first detection part 513 is located at this position, so as to obtain information about the rotational position of the first transmission mechanism 500 .
基于上述设置,在应用锁体装置的门处于开启的情况下,斜舌200和感应舌1200均伸出,方舌300回缩,由此,在上述情况下,第一传动机构500上的第一检测部513位于第一组第四检测元件1340的位置。在门处于关闭且斜舌200和方舌300均解锁的情况下,斜舌200、方舌300和感应舌1200均回缩,此时,第一传动机构500上的第一检测部513位于第二组第四检测元件1340的位置。如此,可以根据两组第四检测元件1340的检测结果确定第一传动机构500的位置信息,进一步判定斜舌200或方舌300的位置信息。Based on the above settings, when the door using the lock body device is opened, both the oblique tongue 200 and the sensing tongue 1200 are stretched out, and the square tongue 300 is retracted. A detection part 513 is located at the position of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 . When the door is closed and the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 are unlocked, the oblique tongue 200, the square tongue 300 and the sensing tongue 1200 all retract. At this time, the first detection part 513 on the first transmission mechanism 500 is located at the second The positions of the two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 . In this way, the position information of the first transmission mechanism 500 can be determined according to the detection results of the two groups of fourth detection elements 1340 , and the position information of the latch tongue 200 or the square tongue 300 can be further determined.
在一些实施例中,锁体装置还包括用于检测方舌300落锁情况的第五检测元件1350,相应地,第二传动机构600具有第二检测部612,在方舌300伸出的情况下,第二检测部612与第五检测元件1350位置对应。可选地,第二检测部612可以是凸出于第二传动机构600的挡块,当第二检测部612与第五检测元件1350位置对应时,第二检测部612会对第五检测元件1350的检测部进行遮挡,从而使第五检测元件1350断开。在一种实施例中,第五检测元件1350为光电开关,当第二检测部612移动到与第五检测元件1350对应的位置时,第二检测部612会遮挡光线,此时可以判定第二检测部612位于该位置,以此获知第二传动机构600的转动位置信息。In some embodiments, the lock body device further includes a fifth detection element 1350 for detecting the locking of the square tongue 300. Correspondingly, the second transmission mechanism 600 has a second detection portion 612. When the square tongue 300 is extended Below, the second detection part 612 corresponds to the fifth detection element 1350 . Optionally, the second detection part 612 may be a stopper protruding from the second transmission mechanism 600. When the second detection part 612 corresponds to the position of the fifth detection element 1350, the second detection part 612 will detect the fifth detection element. The detection part of 1350 is shielded, so that the fifth detection element 1350 is turned off. In one embodiment, the fifth detecting element 1350 is a photoelectric switch. When the second detecting part 612 moves to the position corresponding to the fifth detecting element 1350, the second detecting part 612 will block the light. At this time, it can be determined that the second The detection part 612 is located at this position, so as to obtain the rotational position information of the second transmission mechanism 600 .
基于上述设置,在应用锁体装置的门处于关闭且锁体装置完全落锁的情况下,斜舌200和方舌300均伸出,感应舌1200回缩,由此,在上述情况下,第二传动机构600上的第二检测部612位于第五检测元件1350的位置。如此可以根据第五检测元件1350的检测结果确定第二传动机构600的位置信息,从而判定方舌300是否完全落锁。Based on the above settings, when the door using the lock body device is closed and the lock body device is fully locked, both the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 are stretched out, and the sensing tongue 1200 is retracted. Therefore, in the above situation, the first The second detection part 612 on the second transmission mechanism 600 is located at the position of the fifth detection element 1350 . In this way, the position information of the second transmission mechanism 600 can be determined according to the detection result of the fifth detection element 1350 , so as to determine whether the square tongue 300 is completely locked.
在一些实施例中,在斜舌200与感应舌1200伸出,且方舌300回缩的情况下,第一检测元件1310断开,第二检测元件1320接通,第三检测元件1330接通,第一组第四检测元件1340断开,第二组第四检测元件1340接通,第五检测元件1350接通,此时,应用锁体装置的门处于开启状态。在此状态下,用户可以驱动门进行关闭,随着门的关闭,斜舌200会触碰到门框并逐渐回缩至底座100中,从而使第一检测元件1310由断开状态切换至接通状态;与此同时,感应舌1200同样会触碰到门框并回缩至底座100中,从而使第三检测元件1330由接通状态切换至断开状态。当门完全关闭时,斜舌200会再次伸出,从而使第一检测元件1310由接通状态再次切换至断开状态。上述关门过程中,第二检测元件1320处 于接通状态不变,第一组第四检测元件1340处于断开状态不变,第二组第四检测元件1340处于接通状态不变,第五检测元件1350处于接通状态不变。In some embodiments, when the oblique tongue 200 and the sensing tongue 1200 are stretched out, and the square tongue 300 is retracted, the first detection element 1310 is turned off, the second detection element 1320 is turned on, and the third detection element 1330 is turned on , the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned off, the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned on, and the fifth detection element 1350 is turned on. At this time, the door using the lock body device is in an open state. In this state, the user can drive the door to close. As the door is closed, the latch tongue 200 will touch the door frame and gradually retract into the base 100, so that the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state. At the same time, the sensing tongue 1200 will also touch the door frame and retract into the base 100, so that the third detection element 1330 is switched from the on state to the off state. When the door is fully closed, the latch tongue 200 will protrude again, so that the first detection element 1310 is switched from the on state to the off state again. During the above door closing process, the second detection element 1320 remains in the on state, the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 remains in the off state, the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 remains in the on state, and the fifth detection element 1340 remains in the on state. Element 1350 is in the ON state unchanged.
门完全关闭后,各检测元件的检测结果与控制元件1400中的预设结果相同,从而判定为正常关门,而后经过短暂时间后(如,3秒等),控制元件1400控制驱动机构1000启动,由驱动机构1000带动第一传动机构500转动,第一传动机构500带动第二传动机构600转动,第二传动机构600带动方舌300相对于底座100伸出,以实现方舌300落锁。After the door is completely closed, the detection result of each detection element is the same as the preset result in the control element 1400, so it is judged as normal door closing, and then after a short period of time (such as, 3 seconds, etc.), the control element 1400 controls the drive mechanism 1000 to start, The driving mechanism 1000 drives the first transmission mechanism 500 to rotate, the first transmission mechanism 500 drives the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate, and the second transmission mechanism 600 drives the square tongue 300 to protrude relative to the base 100 to realize the locking of the square tongue 300.
由于第二传动机构600转动带动方舌300落锁,此过程中第二检测部612会随着第二传动机构600转动,当方舌300落锁时,第二检测部612恰好转动至第五检测元件1350的位置,并使第五检测元件1350断开,从而第五检测元件1350能够检测到第二检测部612,并将检测结果发送至控制元件1400,以此判定方舌300正常落锁。Since the second transmission mechanism 600 rotates to drive the square tongue 300 to lock, the second detection part 612 will rotate with the second transmission mechanism 600 during this process. When the square tongue 300 is locked, the second detection part 612 just rotates to the fifth detection position. position of the component 1350, and disconnect the fifth detection component 1350, so that the fifth detection component 1350 can detect the second detection part 612, and send the detection result to the control component 1400, so as to determine that the square tongue 300 is locked normally.
在一些实施例中,在斜舌200和方舌300伸出,且感应舌1200回缩的情况下,第一检测元件1310断开,第二检测元件1320断开,第三检测元件1330断开,两组第四检测元件1340分别接通,第五检测元件1350断开,此时,应用锁体装置的门处于关闭状态,且锁体装置完全锁定。而后用户可以输入解锁信息,如,指纹、刷卡等,控制元件1400接收到用户输入的解锁信息后控制驱动机构1000启动,驱动机构1000依次通过第一传动机构500和第二传动机构600驱动方舌300相对于底座100回缩,从而实现对方舌300解锁。与此同时,驱动机构1000还可以通过第一传动机构500驱动斜舌200相对于底座100回缩,从而实现斜舌200解锁。此处需要说明的是,在上述解锁过程中,在驱动机构1000的驱动作用下,方舌300和斜舌200可以同时解锁。In some embodiments, when the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 are stretched out, and the sensing tongue 1200 is retracted, the first detection element 1310 is disconnected, the second detection element 1320 is disconnected, and the third detection element 1330 is disconnected , the two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 are turned on respectively, and the fifth detection element 1350 is turned off. At this time, the door using the lock body device is in a closed state, and the lock body device is completely locked. Then the user can input unlocking information, such as fingerprints, swiping cards, etc. After the control element 1400 receives the unlocking information input by the user, it controls the drive mechanism 1000 to start, and the drive mechanism 1000 drives the square tongue through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 in turn. 300 retracts relative to the base 100 , thereby unlocking the other tongue 300 . At the same time, the driving mechanism 1000 can also drive the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100 through the first transmission mechanism 500 , so as to unlock the latch bolt 200 . It should be noted here that, in the above unlocking process, under the driving action of the driving mechanism 1000 , the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 can be unlocked simultaneously.
在方舌300和斜舌200均未解锁的情况下,第一检测部513位于第一组第四检测元件1340的背离第二组第四检测元件1340的一侧,第二检测部612与第五检测元件1350相对设置;在方舌300和斜舌200完全解锁的情况下,第一检测部513转动至与第二组第四检测元件1340相对设置的位置,第二检测部612离开与第五检测元件1350相对的位置,与此同时,在上述方舌300及斜舌200解锁的过程中,第一检测元件1310由断开状态切换至接通状态,第二检测元件1320由断开状态切换至接通状态,第三检测元件1330处于断开状态不变。When neither the square tongue 300 nor the oblique tongue 200 is unlocked, the first detection part 513 is located on the side of the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 away from the second group of fourth detection elements 1340, and the second detection part 612 is connected to the second group of fourth detection elements 1340. The five detection elements 1350 are arranged oppositely; when the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 are fully unlocked, the first detection part 513 rotates to a position opposite to the second group of fourth detection elements 1340, and the second detection part 612 is separated from the second group of fourth detection elements 1340. At the same time, during the unlocking process of the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200, the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state, and the second detection element 1320 is switched from the off state Switching to the on state, the third detection element 1330 remains in the off state.
在其他实施例中,在斜舌200伸出,方舌300和感应舌1200均回缩的情况下,第一检测元件1310断开,第二检测元件1320接通,第三检测元件1330断开,第一组第四检测元件1340断开,第二组第四检测元件1340接通,第五检测元件1350接通,此时,应用锁体装置的门处于关闭状态,且方舌300处于解锁状态。随着控制元件1400继续控制驱动机构1000工作,驱动机构1000通过第一传动机构500驱动斜舌200回缩,以实现斜舌200解锁。In other embodiments, when the oblique tongue 200 is extended and the square tongue 300 and the sensing tongue 1200 are both retracted, the first detection element 1310 is turned off, the second detection element 1320 is turned on, and the third detection element 1330 is turned off , the first group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned off, the second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is turned on, and the fifth detection element 1350 is turned on. At this time, the door using the lock body device is closed, and the square tongue 300 is unlocked. state. As the control element 1400 continues to control the operation of the driving mechanism 1000 , the driving mechanism 1000 drives the latch bolt 200 to retract through the first transmission mechanism 500 , so as to unlock the latch bolt 200 .
在上述斜舌200解锁的过程中,第一检测元件1310由断开状态切换至接通状态,第二检测元件1320处于接通状态不变,第三检测元件1330处于断开状态不变,第一组第四检测元件1340由断开状态切换至接通状态,第二组第四检测元件1340由接通状态切换至断开状态,第五检测元件1350处于接通状态不变。During the unlocking process of the latch tongue 200, the first detection element 1310 is switched from the off state to the on state, the second detection element 1320 is in the on state, the third detection element 1330 is in the off state, and the second detection element 1330 is in the off state. A group of fourth detection elements 1340 is switched from an off state to an on state, a second group of fourth detection elements 1340 is switched from an on state to an off state, and the fifth detection element 1350 remains in an on state.
在一些实施例中,在斜舌200、方舌300及感应舌1200均回缩的情况下,第一检测元件1310接通,第二检测元件1320接通,第三检测元件1330断开,第一组第四检测元件1340接通,第二组第四检测元件1340断开,第五检测元件1350接通,此时,应用锁体装置的 门处于完全解除锁定且关闭状态,也即,斜舌200和方舌300均处于解锁状态,此时用户可以将门正常开启。In some embodiments, when the oblique tongue 200, the square tongue 300 and the sensing tongue 1200 are all retracted, the first detection element 1310 is turned on, the second detection element 1320 is turned on, the third detection element 1330 is turned off, and the second detection element 1330 is turned off. One group of fourth detecting elements 1340 is connected, the second group of fourth detecting elements 1340 is turned off, and the fifth detecting element 1350 is connected. The tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 are both in the unlocked state, and the user can open the door normally at this moment.
当门开启后,感应舌1200伸出,此时第三检测元件1320由断开状态切换至接通状态,基于此,控制元件1400控制驱动机构1000再次启动,驱动机构1000通过第一传动机构500逐渐释放对斜舌200的挤压作用,从而便于斜舌200相对于底座100伸出。当斜舌200伸出时,第一检测元件1310由接通状态切换至断开状态,此后,锁体装置等待下一次落锁的指令。When the door is opened, the sensing tongue 1200 is stretched out, and the third detection element 1320 is switched from the off state to the on state. Gradually release the pressing effect on the latch tongue 200 so as to facilitate the extension of the latch tongue 200 relative to the base 100 . When the latch tongue 200 is stretched out, the first detection element 1310 is switched from the on state to the off state, after that, the lock body device waits for the next locking instruction.
此处需要说明的是,斜舌200可以在弹性构件的弹力作用下伸出底座100,在斜舌200伸出的过程中,由于驱动机构1000通过第一传动机构500对斜舌200具有一定的隔档作用,在驱动机构1000与弹性构件的共同作用下,斜舌200缓慢伸出底座100,相比于一些门锁的斜舌200直接由弹性件弹出的方式,本申请实施例中的斜舌200伸出的速度较为缓慢、稳定,从而不会出现斜舌200撞击底座100的现象,一方面可以降低斜舌200落锁的噪声,另一方还可以有效缓解斜舌200与底座100撞击导致零件损坏的问题。It should be noted here that the latch tongue 200 can protrude from the base 100 under the elastic force of the elastic member. During the extension process of the latch tongue 200, since the driving mechanism 1000 has a certain force on the latch tongue 200 through the first transmission mechanism 500 As a barrier, under the joint action of the drive mechanism 1000 and the elastic member, the oblique tongue 200 slowly protrudes from the base 100. Compared with the way that the oblique tongue 200 of some door locks is directly ejected from the elastic member, the oblique tongue 200 in the embodiment of the present application The protruding speed of the tongue 200 is relatively slow and stable, so that the phenomenon that the latch tongue 200 hits the base 100 will not occur. On the one hand, it can reduce the noise of the latch tongue 200 locking, and on the other hand, it can effectively alleviate the impact caused by the latch tongue 200 and the base 100. Problems with broken parts.
另外,考虑到上述斜舌200伸出的过程中不会导致方舌300移动,本申请实施例中的第一传动机构500可以包括可相对转动一定角度的两个结构件,其中一个可以带动斜舌200移动,另一个可以带动方舌300移动,如此,在斜舌200伸出的过程中,驱动机构1000带动启动一个结构件转动,另一个结构件不转动,由此不会带动方舌300移动。后面将会对第一传动机构500的具体结构进行详细阐述。In addition, considering that the above-mentioned oblique tongue 200 will not cause the movement of the square tongue 300 during the extension process, the first transmission mechanism 500 in the embodiment of the present application may include two structural parts that can rotate relative to a certain angle, one of which can drive the oblique The tongue 200 moves, and the other can drive the square tongue 300 to move. In this way, when the oblique tongue 200 is stretched out, the driving mechanism 1000 drives one structural part to rotate, and the other structural part does not rotate, thus the square tongue 300 will not be driven. move. The specific structure of the first transmission mechanism 500 will be described in detail later.
在一些实施例中,第一检测元件1310可以是微动开关。其中,微动开关为具有微小接点间隔和快动机构,用规定的行程和规定的力进行开关动作的接点机构,可以在外界机械力的作用下使定触点和动触点快速接通或断开。关于微动开关的具体结构及工作原理可参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。可选地,第二检测元件1320也可以是微动开关;第三检测元件1330也可以是微动开关。In some embodiments, the first detection element 1310 may be a micro switch. Among them, the micro switch is a contact mechanism with a small contact interval and a quick action mechanism, which performs switching actions with a specified stroke and a specified force, and can quickly connect or close the fixed contact and the movable contact under the action of external mechanical force. disconnect. For the specific structure and working principle of the micro switch, reference may be made to related technologies, which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the second detection element 1320 may also be a micro switch; the third detection element 1330 may also be a micro switch.
另外,第四检测元件1340可以是光电开关。其中,光电开关利用被检测物体对光束的遮挡或反射,由同步回路接通电路,从而检测物体的有无。可选地,第五检测元件1350也可以是光电开关,第二检测部612在经过第五检测元件1350时,遮挡光线,从而判定第二检测部612所处的位置。In addition, the fourth detection element 1340 may be a photoelectric switch. Among them, the photoelectric switch uses the blocking or reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and the synchronous circuit is connected to the circuit to detect the presence or absence of the object. Optionally, the fifth detection element 1350 may also be a photoelectric switch, and when the second detection part 612 passes by the fifth detection element 1350, the light is blocked, so as to determine the position of the second detection part 612 .
在一些实施例中,第一检测元件1310设置于底座100的邻近所述斜舌200的区域,第一检测元件1310包括第一触片,斜舌200具有第一触碰部,且斜舌200的第一触碰部能够与第一触片止抵。由于斜舌200可以相对于底座100伸出或回缩,其中,在斜舌200相对于底座100伸出的情况下,斜舌200的第一触碰部脱离第一触片,此时第一检测元件1310的动触端与静触端分离,从而使第一检测元件1310断开,此时第一检测元件1310会将断开的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定为斜舌200处于伸出状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知斜舌200的具体位置。在斜舌200相对于底座100回缩的情况下,斜舌200的第一触碰端推挤第一触片,此时第一检测元件1310的动触端与静触端相互接触,从而使第一检测元件1310接通,此时第一检测元件1310会将接通的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定为斜舌200处于回缩状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知斜舌200的具体位置。此处需要说明的是,第一检测元件1310的具体结构及其工作原理还可以参考相关技术,此 处不再赘述。In some embodiments, the first detection element 1310 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the latch tongue 200 , the first detection element 1310 includes a first contact piece, the latch tongue 200 has a first contact portion, and the latch tongue 200 The first touching part can stop against the first contact piece. Since the oblique tongue 200 can extend or retract relative to the base 100, wherein, when the oblique tongue 200 protrudes relative to the base 100, the first contact portion of the oblique tongue 200 breaks away from the first contact piece, at this time the first The moving contact end of the detection element 1310 is separated from the static contact end, so that the first detection element 1310 is disconnected. At this time, the first detection element 1310 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the latch tongue 200 is in the The extended state allows the control element 1400 of the lock body device to know the specific position of the bolt 200 . When the oblique tongue 200 retracts relative to the base 100, the first contact end of the oblique tongue 200 pushes the first contact piece, and at this time, the moving contact end and the static contact end of the first detection element 1310 are in contact with each other, so that The first detection element 1310 is turned on, and at this time, the first detection element 1310 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the latch bolt 200 is in a retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the latch bolt 200 specific location. It should be noted here that the specific structure and working principle of the first detection element 1310 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
同样地,第二检测元件1320设置于底座100的邻近方舌300的区域,第二检测元件1320包括第二触片,方舌300的后端面为第二触碰部,方舌300的前端面可以相对于底座100伸出或回缩,且方舌300的第二触碰部能够与第二触片止抵。由于方舌300可以相对于底座100伸出或回缩,其中,在方舌300相对于底座100伸出的情况下,方舌300的第二触碰部脱离第二触片,此时第二检测元件1320的动触端与静触端分离,从而使第二检测元件1320断开,此时第二检测元件1320会将断开的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定为方舌300处于伸出状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知方舌300的具体位置。在方舌300相对于底座100回缩的情况下,方舌300的第二触碰部推挤第二触片,此时第二检测元件1320的动触端与静触端相互接触,从而使第二检测元件1320接通,此时第二检测元件1320会将接通的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定位方舌300处于回缩状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知方舌300的具体位置。此处需要说明的是,第二检测元件1320的具体结构及其工作原理还可以参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。Similarly, the second detection element 1320 is arranged on the area adjacent to the square tongue 300 of the base 100. The second detection element 1320 includes a second contact piece. It can extend or retract relative to the base 100 , and the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 can stop against the second contact piece. Since the square tongue 300 can be stretched out or retracted relative to the base 100, wherein, when the square tongue 300 stretches out relative to the base 100, the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 breaks away from the second contact piece. The moving contact end of the detection element 1320 is separated from the static contact end, so that the second detection element 1320 is disconnected. At this time, the second detection element 1320 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the square tongue 300 is in the The extended state allows the control element 1400 of the lock body device to know the specific position of the square tongue 300 . When the square tongue 300 retracts relative to the base 100, the second contact portion of the square tongue 300 pushes the second contact piece, and at this time the moving contact end and the static contact end of the second detection element 1320 are in contact with each other, so that The second detection element 1320 is turned on, and at this time, the second detection element 1320 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, thereby judging that the square tongue 300 is in the retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the square tongue 300 specific location. It should be noted here that the specific structure and working principle of the second detection element 1320 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
同样地,第三检测元件1330设置于底座100的邻近感应舌1200的区域,第三检测元件1330包括第三触片,感应舌1200具有第三触碰部,感应舌1200的第三触碰部能够与第三触片止抵。由于感应舌1200可以相对于底座100伸出或回缩,其中,在感应舌1200相对于底座100伸出的情况下,感应舌1200的第三触碰部推挤第三触片,此时第三检测元件1330的动触端与静触端相互接触,从而使第三检测元件1330接通,此时第三检测元件1330会将接通的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定为感应舌1200处于伸出状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知感应舌1200的具体位置。在感应舌1200相对于底座100回缩的情况下,感应舌1200的第三触碰端脱离第三触片,此时第三检测元件1330的动触端与静触端分离,从而使第三检测元件1330断开,此时第三检测元件1330会将断开的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定为感应舌1200处于回缩状态,使锁体装置的控制元件1400获知感应舌1200的具体位置。此处需要说明的是,第三检测元件1330的具体结构及其工作原理还可以参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。Similarly, the third detection element 1330 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the sensing tongue 1200, the third detection element 1330 includes a third contact piece, the sensing tongue 1200 has a third touch portion, and the third touch portion of the sensing tongue 1200 It can stop against the third contact piece. Since the sensing tongue 1200 can be extended or retracted relative to the base 100, wherein, when the sensing tongue 1200 is extended relative to the base 100, the third contact part of the sensing tongue 1200 pushes the third contact piece, at this time the first The moving contact end and the static contact end of the three detection elements 1330 are in contact with each other, so that the third detection element 1330 is turned on, and at this time, the third detection element 1330 will send the signal of turning on to the control element 1400, so it is determined as a sensing tongue 1200 is in the protruding state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the specific position of the sensing tongue 1200 . When the sensing tongue 1200 retracts relative to the base 100, the third touch end of the sensing tongue 1200 is separated from the third contact piece, and at this time the moving contact end of the third detection element 1330 is separated from the static contact end, so that the third The detection element 1330 is disconnected, and at this time, the third detection element 1330 will send a signal of disconnection to the control element 1400, thus it is determined that the sensing tongue 1200 is in a retracted state, so that the control element 1400 of the lock body device knows the position of the sensing tongue 1200. specific location. It should be noted here that the specific structure and working principle of the third detection element 1330 can also refer to related technologies, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,两组第四检测元件1340间隔设置于底座100的邻近第一传动机构500的区域,第四检测元件1340包括光线发出端和光线接收端。在第一传动机构500转动的过程中,第一检测部513可以经过两组第四检测元件1340,此时第一检测部513会遮挡光线发出端与光线接收端之间的光线,从而使第四检测元件1340断开,此时第四检测元件1340会将断开的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定第一传动机构500的转动位置,并由第一传动机构500的转动位置确定斜舌200、方舌300的具体位置。此处需要说明的是,第四检测元件1340的具体结构及其工作原理还可以参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。In some embodiments, two sets of fourth detection elements 1340 are disposed at intervals on the base 100 adjacent to the first transmission mechanism 500 , and the fourth detection elements 1340 include a light emitting end and a light receiving end. During the rotation of the first transmission mechanism 500, the first detection part 513 can pass through two sets of fourth detection elements 1340. At this time, the first detection part 513 will block the light between the light emitting end and the light receiving end, so that the first detection part 513 The four detection elements 1340 are disconnected, and at this time, the fourth detection element 1340 will send a disconnection signal to the control element 1400, thereby determining the rotation position of the first transmission mechanism 500, and the rotation position of the first transmission mechanism 500 determines the inclination The specific positions of the tongue 200 and the square tongue 300. It should be noted here that for the specific structure and working principle of the fourth detection element 1340 , reference may also be made to related technologies, which will not be repeated here.
同样地,第五检测元件1350设置于底座100的邻近第二传动机构600的区域,第五检测元件1350包括光线发出端和光线接收端。在第二传动机构600转动的过程中,第二检测部612可以经过第五检测元件1350,此时第二检测部612会遮挡光线发出端与光线接收端之间的光线,从而使第五检测元件1350断开,此时第五检测元件1350会将断开的信号发送至控制元件1400,由此判定第二传动机构600的转动位置,并由第二传动机构600的转动位置确定方舌300是否完全伸出。此处需要说明的是,第五检测元件1350的具体结构及其工作原理还可以参考相关技术,此处不再赘述。Likewise, the fifth detection element 1350 is disposed on the base 100 adjacent to the second transmission mechanism 600 , and the fifth detection element 1350 includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end. During the rotation of the second transmission mechanism 600, the second detection part 612 can pass the fifth detection element 1350. At this time, the second detection part 612 will block the light between the light emitting end and the light receiving end, so that the fifth detection part 612 can pass through the fifth detection element 1350. When the element 1350 is disconnected, the fifth detection element 1350 will send a disconnected signal to the control element 1400, thereby determining the rotational position of the second transmission mechanism 600, and the square tongue 300 is determined by the rotational position of the second transmission mechanism 600 Is it fully extended. It should be noted here that the specific structure and working principle of the fifth detection element 1350 can also refer to related technologies, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,第一检测元件1310、第二检测元件1320、第三检测元件1330、第四检测元件1340、第五检测元件1350及控制元件1400采用PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly)制程方式设置于电路板上。其中,PCBA即为PCB空板经过SMT(Surface Mounted Technology)上件,或经过DIP(Dual In-line Package)插件的整个制作流程。通过该种制程方式可以将上述各电子元器件设置到电路板上,从而能够保证锁体装置中的检测以及控制系统的高效运行。此处需要说明的是,关于PCBA制程的具体方式,可参考相关技术,此处不再详细阐述。In some embodiments, the first detection element 1310, the second detection element 1320, the third detection element 1330, the fourth detection element 1340, the fifth detection element 1350 and the control element 1400 are set in a PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) process. on the circuit board. Among them, PCBA refers to the whole production process of PCB empty board through SMT (Surface Mounted Technology) upper part, or through DIP (Dual In-line Package) plug-in. Through this manufacturing process, the above-mentioned electronic components can be arranged on the circuit board, thereby ensuring the detection in the lock device and the efficient operation of the control system. What needs to be explained here is that for the specific method of the PCBA manufacturing process, reference may be made to related technologies, which will not be described in detail here.
参考图10至图13,在一些实施例中,第一传动机构500包括分别可转动地设置于底座100的第一传动件510和第二传动件520,其中,第一传动件510与驱动机构1000传动连接,且第一传动机构500能够与斜舌200触碰,以带动斜舌200相对于底座100回缩。可选地,第一传动件510与第二传动件520可以同轴设置,在其他实施例中,两者还可以分别设置。基于上述设置,在驱动机构1000驱动第一传动件510转动时,第一传动件510转动到一定角度后触碰斜舌200,从而可以使斜舌200回缩至底座100内,以实现斜舌200解锁。10 to 13, in some embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 500 includes a first transmission member 510 and a second transmission member 520 respectively rotatably arranged on the base 100, wherein the first transmission member 510 and the driving mechanism 1000 is in transmission connection, and the first transmission mechanism 500 can touch the latch bolt 200 to drive the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100 . Optionally, the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 can be arranged coaxially, and in other embodiments, the two can also be arranged separately. Based on the above settings, when the driving mechanism 1000 drives the first transmission member 510 to rotate, the first transmission member 510 rotates to a certain angle and touches the latch bolt 200, so that the latch bolt 200 can be retracted into the base 100 to realize the latch bolt 200. 200 to unlock.
参考图6至图9,第二传动机构600包括分别可转动地设置于底座100的第三传动件610和第四传动件620,以及锁紧件630,其中,第三传动件610与第二传动件520传动连接,第四传动件620与方舌300活动连接,锁紧件630滑动设置于第三传动件610,第三传动件610与第四传动件620之间通过锁紧件630实现卡合或者解除卡合。基于上述设置,第一传动机构500可以通过传动连接的第二传动件520与第三传动件610,将驱动机构1000输出的运动和力传递至第二传动机构600,而后第二传动机构600通过第四传动件620将运动和力传递至方舌300,以使方舌300相对于底座100伸出或回缩,从而可以实现方舌300落锁或解锁。在锁紧件630与第四传动件620之间解除卡合作用时,第四传动件620可以单独相对于底座100转动而不会使第三传动件610转动。在锁紧件630与第四传动件620之间相互卡合时,第四传动件620与第三传动件610同步转动,以进行运动和力的传输。6 to 9, the second transmission mechanism 600 includes a third transmission member 610 and a fourth transmission member 620 respectively rotatably arranged on the base 100, and a locking member 630, wherein the third transmission member 610 and the second transmission member 610 The transmission part 520 is connected by transmission, the fourth transmission part 620 is movably connected with the square tongue 300, the locking part 630 is slidably arranged on the third transmission part 610, and the connection between the third transmission part 610 and the fourth transmission part 620 is realized by the locking part 630 Engage or disengage. Based on the above settings, the first transmission mechanism 500 can transmit the motion and force output by the drive mechanism 1000 to the second transmission mechanism 600 through the transmission connection of the second transmission member 520 and the third transmission member 610, and then the second transmission mechanism 600 passes through The fourth transmission member 620 transmits motion and force to the square tongue 300, so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100, so that the square tongue 300 can be locked or unlocked. When the engagement between the locking member 630 and the fourth transmission member 620 is released, the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate relative to the base 100 alone without causing the third transmission member 610 to rotate. When the locking member 630 and the fourth transmission member 620 are engaged with each other, the fourth transmission member 620 and the third transmission member 610 rotate synchronously to transmit motion and force.
为了实现第三传动件610与第四传动件620之间的卡合或解除卡合,本申请实施例中,在锁紧件630与第四传动件620中的一者上设置卡凸631,另一者上设置卡槽622,卡凸631与卡槽622之间具有卡合状态和脱离状态,在卡合状态下,第三传动件610与第四传动件620能够同步转动,在脱离状态下,第三传动件610与第四传动件620能够分别转动。可选地,锁紧件630位于第三传动件610和第四传动件620之间,并使卡凸631朝向第四传动件620设置,如此,在锁紧件630相对于第三传动件610滑动时,可以保证卡凸631能够滑入或滑出卡槽622。In order to realize the engagement or disengagement between the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620, in the embodiment of the present application, a locking protrusion 631 is provided on one of the locking member 630 and the fourth transmission member 620, The other one is provided with a locking groove 622, and there are engaged state and disengaged state between the engaging protrusion 631 and the engaging groove 622. In the engaged state, the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate synchronously, and in the disengaged state Next, the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 can rotate respectively. Optionally, the locking member 630 is located between the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620, and the locking protrusion 631 is arranged toward the fourth transmission member 620, so that when the locking member 630 is relatively to the third transmission member 610 When sliding, it can ensure that the card protrusion 631 can slide into or out of the card slot 622 .
参考图6,为了使第三传动件610与第四传动件620相对转动,在第三传动件610上设置避位槽623,该避位槽623与卡槽622连通。如此,在卡凸631脱离卡槽622后,卡凸631可以进入避位槽623中,并可以在避位槽623中移动,从而有效防止第三传动件610与第四传动件620相对转动时由于卡凸631的存在而对相对转动产生影响。Referring to FIG. 6 , in order to make the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 rotate relatively, an escape groove 623 is provided on the third transmission member 610 , and the escape groove 623 communicates with the locking groove 622 . In this way, after the protrusion 631 breaks away from the groove 622, the protrusion 631 can enter the avoidance groove 623 and move in the escape groove 623, thereby effectively preventing the third transmission member 610 from rotating relative to the fourth transmission member 620 due to The presence of the locking protrusion 631 affects the relative rotation.
基于上述设置,在卡凸631与卡槽622卡接配合的情况下,第三传动件610与第四传动件620之间通过锁紧件630锁紧,从而使第三传动件610与第四传动件620之间可以同步转动。在卡凸631脱离卡槽622的情况下,卡凸631进入避位槽623并可以在避位槽623 中移动,从而在第四传动件620转动时,第三传动件610不会转动,以使第四传动件620和第三传动件610之间无法传递运动和力,此时,驱动部710可以单独驱动第四传动件620转动,并通过第四传动件620带动方舌300回缩至底座100内,从而保证了锁体装置在驱动机构1000、第一传动机构500中的至少一者出现故障时也能够轻松解锁,并且由于解锁方舌300过程中运动的结构件相对较少,在一定程度上可以降低解锁难度和解锁噪声。Based on the above settings, under the condition that the locking protrusion 631 is engaged with the locking groove 622, the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 620 are locked by the locking member 630, so that the third transmission member 610 and the fourth transmission member 610 The transmission members 620 can rotate synchronously. When the protrusion 631 breaks away from the groove 622, the protrusion 631 enters the escape groove 623 and can move in the escape groove 623, so that when the fourth transmission member 620 rotates, the third transmission member 610 will not rotate, so that Motion and force cannot be transmitted between the fourth transmission member 620 and the third transmission member 610. At this time, the driving part 710 can independently drive the fourth transmission member 620 to rotate, and the fourth transmission member 620 drives the square tongue 300 to retract to the base 100, thereby ensuring that the lock body device can be easily unlocked when at least one of the drive mechanism 1000 and the first transmission mechanism 500 fails, and because there are relatively few moving structural parts in the process of unlocking the square tongue 300, in a certain Unlocking difficulty and unlocking noise can be reduced to a certain extent.
参考图8,为了保证锁紧件630能够自动回位,本申请实施例中,在锁紧件630与第三传动件610之间设置第一弹性件810,第一弹性件810连接锁紧件630和第三传动件610,第一弹性件810被配置为驱动锁紧件630相对于第三传动件610移动,以使卡凸631与卡槽622卡合。可选地,第一弹性件810可以是弹簧。Referring to Figure 8, in order to ensure that the locking member 630 can automatically return, in the embodiment of the present application, a first elastic member 810 is provided between the locking member 630 and the third transmission member 610, and the first elastic member 810 is connected to the locking member 630 and the third transmission member 610 , the first elastic member 810 is configured to drive the locking member 630 to move relative to the third transmission member 610 so that the locking protrusion 631 engages with the locking groove 622 . Optionally, the first elastic member 810 may be a spring.
参考图1、图10和图11,为了实现第一传动机构500与驱动机构1000之间稳定的传动连接,本申请实施例中,第一传动件510包括第一齿形结构511。可选的,第一齿形结构511可以是半齿形结构。相应地,驱动机构1000包括驱动齿轮1010,驱动齿轮1010与第一齿形结构511啮合连接,如此,通过驱动齿轮1010与第一齿形结构511的啮合连接可以实现第一传动件510的转动,进而实现第一传动机构500的转动。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , in order to realize a stable transmission connection between the first transmission mechanism 500 and the driving mechanism 1000 , in the embodiment of the present application, the first transmission member 510 includes a first tooth structure 511 . Optionally, the first tooth structure 511 may be a half tooth structure. Correspondingly, the driving mechanism 1000 includes a driving gear 1010, and the driving gear 1010 is meshed with the first toothed structure 511, so that the rotation of the first transmission member 510 can be realized through the meshed connection between the driving gear 1010 and the first toothed structure 511, Further, the rotation of the first transmission mechanism 500 is realized.
为了实现第一传动机构500与第二传动机构600之间稳定的传动运动,本申请实施例中,第二传动件520包括第二齿形结构521,相应地,第三传动件610包括第三齿形结构611,且第二齿形结构521与第三齿形结构611啮合连接。基于上述设置,使得第一传动机构500与第二传动机构600之间通过相互啮合的第二齿形结构521和第三齿形结构611实现传动连接,从而实现力和运动传输,与此同时,保证力和运动传输过程的稳定性。可选地,第二齿形结构521和第三齿形结构611均可以是半齿形结构,从而可以限制第一传动机构500与第二传动机构600之间的相对转动范围,从而在方舌300完全回缩后第二传动机构600不再转动的情况下,第一传动机构500可以继续转动,以带动斜舌200回缩。In order to realize stable transmission movement between the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600, in the embodiment of the present application, the second transmission member 520 includes a second tooth structure 521, and correspondingly, the third transmission member 610 includes a third toothed structure 611 , and the second toothed structure 521 is engaged with the third toothed structure 611 . Based on the above settings, the transmission connection between the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 is realized through the intermeshed second tooth structure 521 and the third tooth structure 611, so as to realize force and motion transmission. At the same time, Guarantees the stability of the force and motion transmission process. Optionally, both the second tooth structure 521 and the third tooth structure 611 can be half-tooth structures, so that the relative rotation range between the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 can be limited, so that the square tongue When the second transmission mechanism 600 does not rotate after the 300 is fully retracted, the first transmission mechanism 500 can continue to rotate to drive the latch tongue 200 to retract.
继续参考图10,在一些实施例中,第一传动件510与第二传动件520同轴设置,使得两者可以围绕共同的轴线相对于底座100转动。其中,第一传动件510与第二传动件520中的一者设有第一限位槽522,另一者设有第一限位凸起512,第一限位凸起512可移动地设置于第一限位槽522中。可选地,第一限位槽522的长度大于第一限位凸起512的宽度尺寸,以使第一限位凸起512可以在第一限位槽522中移动一定距离,从而使第一传动件510与第二传动件520之间可以相对转动一定角度。基于上述设置,当第一限位凸起512未触碰到第一限位槽522的端部时,第一传动件510可以相对于第二传动件520转动,从而可以有效防止驱动机构1000逆向转动而意外使得方舌300等结构件移动;当第一限位凸起512触碰到第一限位槽522的端部时,第一传动件510与第二传动件520同步转动,以将驱动机构1000输出的力通过第一传动机构500和第二传动机构600传递至方舌300,以实现方舌300相对于底座100伸出或回缩。Continuing to refer to FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 are arranged coaxially so that they can rotate around a common axis relative to the base 100 . Wherein, one of the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 is provided with a first limiting groove 522, and the other is provided with a first limiting protrusion 512, and the first limiting protrusion 512 is movably arranged. in the first limiting slot 522 . Optionally, the length of the first limiting groove 522 is greater than the width dimension of the first limiting protrusion 512, so that the first limiting protrusion 512 can move a certain distance in the first limiting groove 522, so that the first transmission The component 510 and the second transmission component 520 can rotate relative to each other by a certain angle. Based on the above settings, when the first limit protrusion 512 does not touch the end of the first limit groove 522, the first transmission member 510 can rotate relative to the second transmission member 520, thereby effectively preventing the driving mechanism 1000 from reversing Turning accidentally makes the structural parts such as the square tongue 300 move; when the first limiting protrusion 512 touches the end of the first limiting groove 522, the first transmission member 510 and the second transmission member 520 rotate synchronously to move the The force output by the driving mechanism 1000 is transmitted to the square tongue 300 through the first transmission mechanism 500 and the second transmission mechanism 600 , so that the square tongue 300 extends or retracts relative to the base 100 .
参考图4至图7,在一些实施例中,第四传动件620上设有第一导柱621,方舌300上设有第一导槽310,第一导柱621可移动地设置于第一导槽310中,且第一导柱621能够对第一导槽310的相对的两个侧壁之一进行推挤,以使方舌300相对底座100伸出或回缩。4 to 7, in some embodiments, the fourth transmission member 620 is provided with a first guide post 621, the square tongue 300 is provided with a first guide groove 310, and the first guide post 621 is movably arranged on the second guide post 621. One guide slot 310 , and the first guide post 621 can push one of the two opposite side walls of the first guide slot 310 , so that the square tongue 300 protrudes or retracts relative to the base 100 .
基于上述设置,在第四传动件620受力而相对于底座100转动时,可以通过第一导柱621将力和运动传递至第一导槽310,从而驱动方舌300运动。在第四传动件620朝第一方 向(顺时针方向)转动时,第一导柱621与第一导槽310的第一侧壁止抵,从而可以使方舌300相对于底座100伸出。此种情况下第一侧壁设置在方舌300的靠近前端的一侧,由于第一导柱621相对于底座100作回转运动,方舌300相对于底座100作直线运动,从而,将第一侧壁设计为弧形面,以满足运动要求,防止运动干涉。相反,在第四传动件620朝与第一方向相反的第二方向(逆时针方向)转动时,第一导柱621与第一导槽310的第二侧壁止抵,从而可以使方舌300相对于底座100回缩。此种情况下,第二侧壁设置在方舌300的远离前端的一侧,由于第一导柱621相对于底座100作回转运动,方舌300相对于底座100作直线运动,从而,将第二侧壁设计为弧形面,以满足运动要求,防止运动干涉。Based on the above configuration, when the fourth transmission member 620 is forced to rotate relative to the base 100 , the force and motion can be transmitted to the first guide groove 310 through the first guide post 621 , thereby driving the square tongue 300 to move. When the fourth transmission member 620 rotates in the first direction (clockwise), the first guide post 621 abuts against the first side wall of the first guide groove 310 , so that the square tongue 300 can protrude relative to the base 100 . In this case, the first side wall is arranged on the side near the front end of the square tongue 300. Since the first guide post 621 makes a rotary motion relative to the base 100, the square tongue 300 makes a linear motion relative to the base 100, thereby moving the first The side wall is designed as a curved surface to meet the movement requirements and prevent movement interference. On the contrary, when the fourth transmission member 620 rotates in the second direction (counterclockwise direction) opposite to the first direction, the first guide post 621 abuts against the second side wall of the first guide groove 310, so that the square tongue can 300 retracts relative to base 100 . In this case, the second side wall is arranged on the side of the square tongue 300 away from the front end. Since the first guide post 621 makes a rotary motion relative to the base 100, the square tongue 300 makes a linear motion relative to the base 100, thereby moving the second The two side walls are designed as curved surfaces to meet the movement requirements and prevent movement interference.
参考图7,在一些实施例中,锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于底座100的锁芯700,锁芯700具有驱动部710,驱动部710能够与锁紧件630或第四传动件620止抵。可选地,驱动部710可以是偏心回转体,如凸轮等结构。用户将钥匙插入锁芯700并旋拧,使驱动部710转动。在驱动部710转动的过程中,可以与锁紧件630或第四传动件620触碰,从而使锁紧件630或第四传动件620产生运动。具体为,驱动部710首先触碰锁紧件630,使锁紧件630与第四传动件620之间解除卡合作用,随着驱动部710继续转动,触碰第四传动件620,使第四传动件620转动,第四传动件620带动方舌300回缩至底座100内,从而实现方舌300解锁。驱动部710反向转动还可以带动第四传动件620反向转动,第四传动件620调动方舌300伸出底座100,并对应伸入门框中,从而实现方舌300落锁。如此,可以通过钥匙实现方舌300解锁或落锁。Referring to FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, the lock body device further includes a lock cylinder 700 rotatably arranged on the base 100 , the lock cylinder 700 has a driving part 710 , and the driving part 710 can be connected with the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 Stop arriving. Optionally, the driving part 710 may be an eccentric rotating body, such as a cam structure. The user inserts a key into the lock cylinder 700 and turns it to rotate the driving part 710 . During the rotation process, the driving part 710 may touch the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 , so that the locking member 630 or the fourth transmission member 620 moves. Specifically, the driving part 710 first touches the locking part 630, so that the engagement between the locking part 630 and the fourth transmission part 620 is released, and as the driving part 710 continues to rotate, it touches the fourth transmission part 620, so that the second The four transmission parts 620 rotate, and the fourth transmission part 620 drives the square tongue 300 to retract into the base 100 , thereby unlocking the square tongue 300 . The reverse rotation of the driving part 710 can also drive the fourth transmission member 620 to reverse rotation, and the fourth transmission member 620 mobilizes the square tongue 300 to protrude from the base 100, and correspondingly extends into the door frame, so that the square tongue 300 can be locked. In this way, the square tongue 300 can be unlocked or locked by a key.
参考图1、图2、图10和图11,在一些实施例中,锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于底座100的第五传动件910,第五传动件910包括第一连接端9101和第二连接端9102,第一连接端9101能够与斜舌200止抵。在第五传动件910相对于底座100转动的情况下,可以通过第一连接端9101推挤斜舌200,使斜舌200相对于底座100回缩,以实现斜舌200解锁。为了驱动第五传动件910转动,本申请实施例中,锁体装置还包括锁芯700和联动件400,锁芯700具有驱动部710,联动件400具有第三连接端401和第四连接端402,联动件400可以相对于底座100移动,驱动部710能够与第三连接端401止抵,第四连接端402能够与第二连接端9102止抵。基于上述设置,驱动部710可以推挤第三连接端401而使联动件400移动,联动件400通过第四连接端402推挤第五传动件910的第二连接端9102,从而实现第五传动件910转动,并使第一连接端9101推挤斜舌200,使斜舌200回缩。当用户旋拧钥匙时,可以带动驱动部710转动,并由驱动部710带动联动件400移动,联动件400带动第五传动件910转动,第五传动件910通过第一连接端9101推挤斜舌200,从而实现斜舌200相对于底座100回缩,以达到斜舌200解锁的目的。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, in some embodiments, the lock body device further includes a fifth transmission member 910 rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the fifth transmission member 910 includes a first connecting end 9101 and The second connection end 9102 and the first connection end 9101 can stop against the latch tongue 200 . When the fifth transmission member 910 rotates relative to the base 100 , the latch bolt 200 can be pushed through the first connection end 9101 , so that the latch bolt 200 is retracted relative to the base 100 to unlock the latch bolt 200 . In order to drive the fifth transmission member 910 to rotate, in the embodiment of the present application, the lock body device further includes a lock cylinder 700 and a linkage 400, the lock cylinder 700 has a driving part 710, and the linkage 400 has a third connection end 401 and a fourth connection end 402 , the linkage 400 can move relative to the base 100 , the driving part 710 can stop against the third connection end 401 , and the fourth connection end 402 can stop against the second connection end 9102 . Based on the above settings, the driving part 710 can push the third connection end 401 to move the linkage 400, and the linkage 400 pushes the second connection end 9102 of the fifth transmission member 910 through the fourth connection end 402, thereby realizing the fifth transmission. The member 910 rotates, and makes the first connecting end 9101 push the latch tongue 200, so that the latch latch 200 is retracted. When the user turns the key, it can drive the driving part 710 to rotate, and the driving part 710 drives the linkage part 400 to move, the linkage part 400 drives the fifth transmission part 910 to rotate, and the fifth transmission part 910 pushes the diagonal through the first connecting end 9101. Tongue 200, so as to achieve the retraction of the oblique tongue 200 relative to the base 100, so as to achieve the purpose of unlocking the oblique tongue 200.
参考图1、图10和图11,在一些实施例中,锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于底座100的方身驱动件1100,方身驱动件1100与第五传动件910同轴设置;其中,方身驱动件1100与第五传动件910中的一者设有第二限位槽911,另一者设有第二限位凸起1120,第二限位凸起1120可移动地设置于第二限位槽911中,方身驱动件1100通过第二限位凸起1120与第二限位槽911相互止抵,以驱动第五传动件910转动。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, in some embodiments, the lock body device further includes a square body driving part 1100 rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the square body driving part 1100 is coaxially arranged with the fifth transmission part 910; Wherein, one of the square body driving member 1100 and the fifth transmission member 910 is provided with a second limiting groove 911, and the other is provided with a second limiting protrusion 1120, and the second limiting protrusion 1120 is movably arranged. In the second limiting groove 911 , the square body driving member 1100 is mutually abutted against the second limiting groove 911 through the second limiting protrusion 1120 to drive the fifth transmission member 910 to rotate.
继续参考图11,可选地,第二限位槽911设置在第五传动件910上,第二限位凸起1120设置在方身驱动件1100上,如此,方身驱动件1100与第五传动件910之间可以在一定范围内相对转动。当方身驱动件1100顺时针转动时,使第二限位凸起1120沿第二限位槽911 移动,直到第二限位凸起1120触碰到第二限位槽911的端部,此时,方身驱动件1100可以带动第五传动件910一起转动,第五传动件910转动一定角度后,触碰到斜舌200,并推动斜舌200相对于底座100回缩,从而可以对斜舌200解锁。Continuing to refer to FIG. 11 , optionally, the second limiting groove 911 is arranged on the fifth transmission member 910, and the second limiting protrusion 1120 is arranged on the square body driving member 1100, so that the square body driving member 1100 and the fifth body driving member 1100 The transmission members 910 can rotate relative to each other within a certain range. When the square body driving member 1100 rotates clockwise, the second limiting protrusion 1120 is moved along the second limiting groove 911 until the second limiting protrusion 1120 touches the end of the second limiting groove 911, at this time , the square body driving part 1100 can drive the fifth transmission part 910 to rotate together. After the fifth transmission part 910 rotates at a certain angle, it touches the latch bolt 200 and pushes the latch bolt 200 to retract relative to the base 100, so that the latch bolt 200 can be retracted relative to the base 100. 200 to unlock.
参考图13和图14,在其他实施例中,锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于底座100的方身驱动件1100,方身驱动件1100与第一传动件510和第二传动件520均同轴设置。其中,方身驱动件1100具有推挤部1110,第二传动件520具有阻挡部523,方身驱动件1100通过推挤部1110与阻挡部523止抵,以驱动第二传动件520转动。可选地,方身驱动件1100上设有正方形孔,可将方棒插入正方形孔中,并通过方棒旋拧方身驱动件1100,以使其相对于底座100转动。当方身驱动件1100转动到一定程度时,会带动第二传动件520转动,并通过第二传动件520带动第二传动机构600转动,从而可以通过方身驱动件1100实现方舌300的伸出或回缩。方身驱动件1100还设置有两个限位端1130,底座上设置有限位柱1030,安装完毕后,限位柱1030位于两个限位端1130之间,基于上述设置,在方身驱动件1100相对于底座100转动时,两个限位端1130可受到限位柱1030的限位作用,从而限制了方身驱动件1100的转动角度范围。基于上述设置,在方身驱动件1100相对于底座100转动(顺时针转动)的过程中,可以通过推挤部1110推挤阻挡部523,此时驱动第二传动件520转动,并通过第二传动件520与第三传动件610相啮合而驱动第二传动机构600转动(逆时针转动),从而通过第二传动机构600带动方舌300回缩,以对方舌300实现解锁.Referring to Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, in other embodiments, the lock body device further includes a square body driving part 1100 rotatably arranged on the base 100, the square body driving part 1100 and the first transmission part 510 and the second transmission part 520 are both coaxial setting. Wherein, the square driving part 1100 has a pushing part 1110 , the second transmission part 520 has a blocking part 523 , and the square driving part 1100 abuts against the blocking part 523 through the pushing part 1110 to drive the second transmission part 520 to rotate. Optionally, a square hole is provided on the square body driving part 1100 , a square rod can be inserted into the square hole, and the square body driving part 1100 can be screwed through the square rod to make it rotate relative to the base 100 . When the square body driving part 1100 rotates to a certain extent, it will drive the second transmission part 520 to rotate, and drive the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate through the second transmission part 520, so that the extension of the square tongue 300 can be realized through the square body driving part 1100 or retract. The square body driver 1100 is also provided with two limit ends 1130, and a limit post 1030 is arranged on the base. After installation, the limit post 1030 is located between the two limit ends 1130. When the 1100 rotates relative to the base 100 , the two limiting ends 1130 can be limited by the limiting column 1030 , thereby limiting the rotation angle range of the square body driving member 1100 . Based on the above settings, during the rotation (clockwise rotation) of the square driving part 1100 relative to the base 100, the blocking part 523 can be pushed by the pushing part 1110, and the second transmission part 520 is driven to rotate at this time, and the The transmission member 520 meshes with the third transmission member 610 to drive the second transmission mechanism 600 to rotate (rotate counterclockwise), so that the second transmission mechanism 600 drives the square tongue 300 to retract, so as to unlock the other tongue 300.
此处需要说明的是,在方身驱动件1100转动过程中,可以分别带动第二传动件520和第五传动件910转动,然而,第二传动件520和第五传动件910转动的先后顺序可根据实际情况而定。当需要方舌300首先回缩时,可由方身驱动件1100首先驱动第二传动件520转动,而后驱动第五传动件910转动;当需要斜舌200首先回缩时,可由方身驱动件1100首先驱动第五传动件910转动,而后驱动第二传动件520转动;当需要方舌300和斜舌200同时回缩时,可由方身驱动件1100同时驱动第二传动件520和第五传动件910转动。It should be noted here that during the rotation of the square body driving member 1100, the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member 910 can be driven to rotate respectively, however, the sequence of rotation of the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member 910 It can be determined according to the actual situation. When the first retraction of the square tongue 300 is required, the second transmission member 520 can be firstly driven to rotate by the square body driver 1100, and then the fifth transmission member 910 is driven to rotate; First drive the fifth transmission member 910 to rotate, and then drive the second transmission member 520 to rotate; when the square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 need to be retracted at the same time, the second transmission member 520 and the fifth transmission member can be simultaneously driven by the square body drive member 1100 910 turns.
在一些实施例中,斜舌200为单向斜舌200。在门发生变形的情况下,通过采用单向斜舌200可以减小对于锁体装置正常工作的影响,且结构简单、上锁快、噪声小。In some embodiments, the latch 200 is a one-way latch 200 . In the case of deformation of the door, the influence on the normal operation of the lock body device can be reduced by using the one-way latch 200, and the structure is simple, fast locking and low noise.
参考图1、图16及图17,在一些实施例中,斜舌200包括依次设置的斜舌部210、滑动部220和第一隔档部230,斜舌部210相对于底座100可伸出或回缩,滑动部220与底座100设有的导向结构滑动配合。其中,斜舌部210用于与门框的孔位配合,斜舌部210具有倾斜面,在关门时,斜舌部210的倾斜面触碰到门框后回缩至底座100内,以便于关门;当斜舌部210与门框的孔位对齐时,斜舌部210再次伸出底座100,并进入门框的孔位中,以实现落锁。第一隔档部230位于底座100内部,其可以与第五传动件910的第一连接端以及第一传动机构500的推动部530止抵配合,用于承受解锁构件的推挤作用。可选地,第一隔档部230可以是挡板结构,当第一隔档部230受到第五传动件910或推动部530的推挤作用时,可以朝向底座100的内部移动,与此同时,带动斜舌部210回缩至底座100内,以实现解锁。底座100上可以设有导向结构,滑动部220与导向结构滑动配合。可选地,导向结构与底座100的表面之间间隔设置,使得两者之间形成类似于滑道的结构,滑动部220设置于导向结构与底座100之间,并可以滑动,如此可以保证斜舌200伸缩过程的稳定性和伸缩运动精度。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , in some embodiments, the latch tongue 200 includes a latch tongue portion 210 , a sliding portion 220 and a first barrier portion 230 arranged in sequence, and the latch tongue portion 210 can protrude relative to the base 100 Or retract, the sliding part 220 is slidingly matched with the guide structure provided on the base 100 . Wherein, the oblique tongue part 210 is used to cooperate with the hole position of the door frame, and the oblique tongue part 210 has an inclined surface. When closing the door, the inclined surface of the oblique tongue part 210 retracts into the base 100 after touching the door frame, so as to facilitate closing the door; When the oblique tongue portion 210 is aligned with the hole of the door frame, the oblique tongue portion 210 protrudes from the base 100 again and enters into the hole of the door frame to realize locking. The first blocking part 230 is located inside the base 100 , and it can be engaged with the first connecting end of the fifth transmission part 910 and the pushing part 530 of the first transmission mechanism 500 to bear the pushing action of the unlocking member. Optionally, the first barrier part 230 may be a baffle structure, and when the first barrier part 230 is pushed by the fifth transmission member 910 or the pushing part 530, it can move toward the inside of the base 100, and at the same time , to drive the oblique tongue portion 210 to retract into the base 100 to realize unlocking. A guiding structure may be provided on the base 100, and the sliding part 220 is slidingly matched with the guiding structure. Optionally, the guide structure and the surface of the base 100 are arranged at intervals, so that a structure similar to a slideway is formed between the two, and the sliding part 220 is arranged between the guide structure and the base 100, and can slide, so that the slope can be ensured. The stability of the tongue 200 in the process of stretching and stretching and the precision of stretching and stretching.
综上所述,本申请实施例中的锁体装置可以实现多种控制逻辑,如,控制斜舌200解锁、控制方舌300解锁及落锁,且可以根据感应舌1200的状态对斜舌200、方舌300进行控制,从而使锁体状态的功能更加强大。与此同时,本申请实施例中的锁体装置还具有更高的控制精度,使斜舌200和方舌300能够适时伸出或回缩,从而保证了锁体装置的高效率运行。并且,本申请实施例提供的锁体装置能够实现自动落锁、自动解锁、通过钥匙落锁、通过钥匙解锁、通过驱动机构落锁、通过驱动机构解锁、通过方舌落锁、通过方舌解锁,在一定程度上使得锁体装置的应用更加便捷,与此同时,还可以在驱动机构1000和第一传动机构500中的至少一者发生故障时,不影响钥匙解锁方舌300、斜舌200的过程,且解锁力度和噪声相对较小,保证了解锁过程的便捷性和舒适性,提升了用户体验。In summary, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application can implement various control logics, such as controlling the unlocking of the latch bolt 200, controlling the unlocking and locking of the square tongue 300, and controlling the latch bolt 200 according to the state of the sensing tongue 1200. , The square tongue 300 is controlled, so that the function of the state of the lock body is more powerful. At the same time, the lock body device in the embodiment of the present application also has higher control precision, so that the oblique tongue 200 and the square tongue 300 can be extended or retracted in due time, thereby ensuring the high-efficiency operation of the lock body device. Moreover, the lock body device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize automatic locking, automatic unlocking, locking by a key, unlocking by a key, locking by a driving mechanism, unlocking by a driving mechanism, locking by a square tongue, and unlocking by a square tongue , to a certain extent makes the application of the lock body device more convenient, and at the same time, when at least one of the drive mechanism 1000 and the first transmission mechanism 500 fails, the key unlocking square tongue 300 and the oblique tongue 200 will not be affected. process, and the unlocking force and noise are relatively small, which ensures the convenience and comfort of the unlocking process and improves the user experience.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种锁体装置,包括:底座(100)、斜舌(200)、方舌(300)、感应舌(1200)、第一传动机构(500)、第二传动机构(600)和驱动机构(1000),所述斜舌(200)、所述方舌(300)及所述感应舌(1200)分别设置于所述底座(100)并相对于所述底座(100)可伸出或回缩,所述驱动机构(1000)、所述第一传动机构(500)及所述第二传动机构(600)依次传动连接,所述第一传动机构(500)可运行地带动所述斜舌(200)移动,所述第二传动机构(600)可运行地带动所述方舌(300)移动;A lock body device, comprising: a base (100), an oblique tongue (200), a square tongue (300), an induction tongue (1200), a first transmission mechanism (500), a second transmission mechanism (600) and a drive mechanism ( 1000), the oblique tongue (200), the square tongue (300) and the induction tongue (1200) are respectively arranged on the base (100) and can extend or retract relative to the base (100) , the driving mechanism (1000), the first transmission mechanism (500) and the second transmission mechanism (600) are sequentially connected by transmission, and the first transmission mechanism (500) can operably drive the latch tongue ( 200) to move, the second transmission mechanism (600) can operably drive the square tongue (300) to move;
    所述锁体装置还包括控制元件(1400)以及与控制元件(1400)分别电连接并用于检测所述斜舌(200)位置状态的第一检测元件(1310)、用于检测所述方舌(300)位置状态的第二检测元件(1320)、用于检测感应舌(1200)位置状态的第三检测元件(1330)和用于检测所述第一传动机构(500)位置状态的第四检测元件(1340),所述驱动机构(1000)与所述控制元件(1400)电连接;The lock body device also includes a control element (1400) and a first detection element (1310) electrically connected to the control element (1400) and used to detect the position state of the latch bolt (200), used to detect the square tongue (300) the second detection element (1320) of the position state, the third detection element (1330) for detecting the position state of the sensing tongue (1200) and the fourth detection element (1330) for detecting the position state of the first transmission mechanism (500) a detection element (1340), the driving mechanism (1000) is electrically connected to the control element (1400);
    其中,所述控制元件(1400)根据所述第一检测元件(1310)、所述第二检测元件(1320)、所述第三检测元件(1330)及所述第四检测元件(1340)的检测结果控制所述驱动机构(1000)动作,并通过所述第一传动机构(500)带动所述斜舌(200)移动,或者依次通过所述第一传动机构(500)和所述第二传动机构(600)带动所述方舌(300)移动。Wherein, the control element (1400) is based on the first detection element (1310), the second detection element (1320), the third detection element (1330) and the fourth detection element (1340) The detection result controls the action of the driving mechanism (1000), and drives the latch tongue (200) to move through the first transmission mechanism (500), or sequentially passes through the first transmission mechanism (500) and the second The transmission mechanism (600) drives the square tongue (300) to move.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置包括两组所述第四检测元件(1340),所述第一传动机构(500)具有第一检测部(513),在所述斜舌(200)和所述感应舌(1200)均伸出的情况下,所述第一检测部(513)与第一组所述第四检测元件(1340)位置对应,在所述斜舌(200)、所述方舌(300)和所述感应舌(1200)均回缩的情况下,所述第一检测部(513)与第二组所述第四检测元件(1340)位置对应。The lock body device according to claim 1, wherein the lock body device includes two groups of the fourth detection elements (1340), the first transmission mechanism (500) has a first detection part (513), and the When both the oblique tongue (200) and the sensing tongue (1200) are stretched out, the position of the first detection part (513) corresponds to the position of the first group of the fourth detection elements (1340). When the oblique tongue (200), the square tongue (300) and the sensing tongue (1200) are all retracted, the first detecting part (513) and the second group of the fourth detecting element (1340) corresponding to the position.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置还包括用于检测所述方舌(300)落锁情况的第五检测元件(1350),所述第二传动机构(600)具有第二检测部(612),在所述方舌(300)伸出的情况下,所述第二检测部(612)与所述第五检测元件(1350)位置对应。The lock body device according to claim 2, wherein the lock body device further comprises a fifth detection element (1350) for detecting the locked condition of the square tongue (300), and the second transmission mechanism (600 ) has a second detection part (612), and when the square tongue (300) is extended, the second detection part (612) corresponds to the position of the fifth detection element (1350).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的锁体装置,其中,在所述斜舌(200)与所述感应舌(1200)伸出,所述方舌(300)回缩的情况下,所述第一检测元件(1310)断开,所述第二检测元件(1320)接通,所述第三检测元件(1330)接通,第一组所述第四检测元件(1340)断开,第二组所述第四检测元件(1340)接通,所述第五检测元件(1350)接通;The lock body device according to claim 3, wherein the first detection The element (1310) is turned off, the second detection element (1320) is turned on, the third detection element (1330) is turned on, the fourth detection element (1340) of the first group is turned off, and the fourth detection element (1340) of the second group is turned off. The fourth detection element (1340) is turned on, and the fifth detection element (1350) is turned on;
    所述控制元件(1400)可运行地控制所述驱动机构(1000)启动,所述驱动机构(1000)通过所述第一传动机构(500)和所述第二传动机构(600)驱动所述方舌(300)伸出,以使所述方舌(300)落锁。The control element (1400) is operable to control the start of the driving mechanism (1000), and the driving mechanism (1000) drives the The square tongue (300) is extended so that the square tongue (300) is locked.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的锁体装置,其中,在所述斜舌(200)和所述方舌(300)伸出,所述感应舌(1200)回缩的情况下,所述第一检测元件(1310)断开,所述第二检测元件(1320)断开,所述第三检测元件(1330)断开,两组所述第四检测元件(1340)分别接通,所述第五检测元件(1350)断开;The lock body device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein, when the oblique tongue (200) and the square tongue (300) protrude and the induction tongue (1200) retracts, the second One detecting element (1310) is turned off, the second detecting element (1320) is turned off, the third detecting element (1330) is turned off, two groups of the fourth detecting elements (1340) are turned on respectively, and the The fifth detection element (1350) is disconnected;
    所述控制元件(1400)可运行地控制所述驱动机构(1000)启动,所述驱动机构(1000)通过所述第一传动机构(500)和所述第二传动机构(600)带动所述方舌(300)回缩,以使所述方舌(300)解锁,且所述驱动机构(1000)通过所述第一传动机构(500)带动所述斜舌(200)移动,以使所述斜舌(200)解锁。The control element (1400) is operable to control the start of the driving mechanism (1000), and the driving mechanism (1000) drives the The square tongue (300) retracts to unlock the square tongue (300), and the driving mechanism (1000) drives the oblique tongue (200) to move through the first transmission mechanism (500), so that the Unlock the locking tongue (200).
  6. 根据权利要求3-5中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,在所述斜舌(200)伸出,所述方舌(300)和所述感应舌(1200)回缩的情况下,所述第一检测元件(1310)断开,所述第二检测元件(1320)接通,所述第三检测元件(1330)断开,第一组所述第四检测元件(1340)断开,第二组所述第四检测元件(1340)接通,所述第五检测元件(1350)接通;The lock body device according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein, when the oblique tongue (200) is stretched out, the square tongue (300) and the sensing tongue (1200) are retracted , the first detection element (1310) is off, the second detection element (1320) is on, the third detection element (1330) is off, and the first group of fourth detection elements (1340) is off open, the fourth detection element (1340) of the second group is turned on, and the fifth detection element (1350) is turned on;
    所述控制元件(1400)可运行地控制所述驱动机构(1000)启动,所述驱动机构(1000)通过所述第一传动机构(500)带动所述斜舌(200)回缩,以使所述斜舌(200)解锁。The control element (1400) is operable to control the start of the drive mechanism (1000), and the drive mechanism (1000) drives the retraction of the latch tongue (200) through the first transmission mechanism (500), so that The latch (200) is unlocked.
  7. 根据权利要求3-6中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,在所述斜舌(200)、所述方舌(300)及所述感应舌(1200)均回缩的情况下,所述第一检测元件(1310)接通,所述第二检测元件(1320)接通,所述第三检测元件(1330)断开,第一组所述第四检测元件(1340)接通,第二组所述第四检测元件(1340)断开,所述第五检测元件(1350)接通。The lock body device according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein, when the oblique tongue (200), the square tongue (300) and the sensing tongue (1200) are all retracted, The first detection element (1310) is turned on, the second detection element (1320) is turned on, the third detection element (1330) is turned off, and the first group of fourth detection elements (1340) is turned on , the fourth detection element (1340) of the second group is turned off, and the fifth detection element (1350) is turned on.
  8. 根据权利要求3-7中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一检测元件(1310)为微动开关;和/或,The lock body device according to any one of claims 3-7, wherein the first detection element (1310) is a micro switch; and/or,
    所述第二检测元件(1320)为微动开关;和/或,The second detection element (1320) is a micro switch; and/or,
    所述第三检测元件(1330)为微动开关;和/或,The third detection element (1330) is a micro switch; and/or,
    所述第四检测元件(1340)为光电开关;和/或,The fourth detection element (1340) is a photoelectric switch; and/or,
    所述第五检测元件(1350)为光电开关。The fifth detection element (1350) is a photoelectric switch.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一检测元件(1310)设置于所述底座(100)的邻近所述斜舌(200)的区域,所述第一检测元件(1310)包括第一触片,所述斜舌(200)具有第一触碰部,所述第一触碰部可运行地与所述第一触片止抵;和/或,The lock body device according to claim 8, wherein the first detection element (1310) is arranged on the base (100) adjacent to the latch tongue (200), the first detection element (1310 ) includes a first contact piece, the oblique tongue (200) has a first touch portion, and the first touch portion is operatively abutted against the first contact piece; and/or,
    所述第二检测元件(1320)设置于所述底座(100)的邻近所述方舌(300)的区域,所述第二检测元件(1320)包括第二触片,所述方舌(300)的后端面为第二触碰部,所述第二触碰部可运行地与所述第二触片止抵;和/或,The second detection element (1320) is arranged on the area of the base (100) adjacent to the square tongue (300), the second detection element (1320) includes a second contact piece, and the square tongue (300) ) is a second touch portion, and the second touch portion is operable to abut against the second contact piece; and/or,
    所述第三检测元件(1330)设置于所述底座(100)的邻近所述感应舌(1200)的区域,所述第三检测元件(1330)包括第三触片,所述感应舌(1200)具有第三触碰部,所述第三触碰部可运行地与所述第三触片止抵;和/或,The third detecting element (1330) is arranged in the area of the base (100) adjacent to the sensing tongue (1200), the third detecting element (1330) includes a third contact piece, and the sensing tongue (1200) ) has a third touch portion, and the third touch portion is operable to abut against the third contact piece; and/or,
    两组所述第四检测元件(1340)间隔设置于所述底座(100)的邻近所述第一传动机构(500)的区域,所述第四检测元件(1340)包括光线发出端和光线接收端,所述第一检测部(513)可运行地从各组所述第四检测元件(1340)的光线发出端和光线接收端之间经过,并遮挡光线;和/或,Two groups of the fourth detection elements (1340) are arranged at intervals in the area of the base (100) adjacent to the first transmission mechanism (500), and the fourth detection elements (1340) include a light emitting end and a light receiving end end, the first detection part (513) is operable to pass between the light emitting end and the light receiving end of each group of the fourth detection elements (1340), and block the light; and/or,
    所述的第五检测元件(1350)设置于所述底座(100)的邻近所述第二传动机构(600)的区域,所述第五检测元件(1350)包括光线发出端和光线接收端,所述第二检测部(612)可运行地从所述第五检测元件(1350)的光线发出端和光线接收端之间经过,并遮挡光线。The fifth detection element (1350) is arranged in the area of the base (100) adjacent to the second transmission mechanism (600), the fifth detection element (1350) includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end, The second detecting part (612) is operable to pass between the light emitting end and the light receiving end of the fifth detecting element (1350), and blocks the light.
  10. 根据权利要求3-9中任意一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一检测元件(1310)、所述第二检测元件(1320)、所述第三检测元件(1330)、所述第四检测元件(1340)、第五检测元件(1350)及所述控制元件(1400)采用PCBA制程方式设置于电路板上。The lock body device according to any one of claims 3-9, wherein the first detection element (1310), the second detection element (1320), the third detection element (1330), the The fourth detection element (1340), the fifth detection element (1350) and the control element (1400) are arranged on the circuit board by PCBA process.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一传动机构(500)包括分别可转动地设置于所述底座(100)的第一传动件(510)和第二传动件(520),所述第一传动件(510)与所述驱动机构(1000)传动连接,且所述第一传动件(510)可运行地与所述斜舌(200)触碰;The lock body device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the first transmission mechanism (500) comprises a first transmission member (510) and a first transmission member (510) respectively rotatably arranged on the base (100) The second transmission member (520), the first transmission member (510) is in transmission connection with the drive mechanism (1000), and the first transmission member (510) is operably in contact with the latch tongue (200). bump;
    所述第二传动机构(600)包括分别可转动地设置于所述底座(100)的第三传动件(610) 和第四传动件(620),以及锁紧件(630),所述第三传动件(610)与所述第二传动件(620)传动连接,所述第四传动件(620)与所述方舌(300)活动连接,所述锁紧件(630)滑动设置于所述第三传动件(610),所述第三传动件(610)与所述第四传动件(620)之间通过所述锁紧件(630)实现卡合或解除卡合。The second transmission mechanism (600) includes a third transmission member (610) and a fourth transmission member (620) respectively rotatably arranged on the base (100), and a locking member (630). The three transmission parts (610) are in transmission connection with the second transmission part (620), the fourth transmission part (620) is movably connected with the square tongue (300), and the locking part (630) is slidably arranged on The third transmission member (610), the third transmission member (610) and the fourth transmission member (620) are engaged or disengaged through the locking member (630).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁紧件(630)与所述第四传动件(620)中的一者设有卡凸(631),另一者设有卡槽(622),所述卡凸(631)与所述卡槽(622)之间具有卡合状态和脱离状态,在卡合状态下,所述第三传动件(610)与所述第四传动件(620)同步转动,在脱离状态下,所述第三传动件(610)与所述第四传动件(620)分别转动。The lock body device according to claim 11, wherein one of the locking member (630) and the fourth transmission member (620) is provided with a card protrusion (631), and the other is provided with a card slot (622), there is an engaged state and a disengaged state between the locking protrusion (631) and the engaging groove (622), and in the engaged state, the third transmission member (610) and the fourth transmission The components (620) rotate synchronously, and in the disengaged state, the third transmission component (610) and the fourth transmission component (620) rotate separately.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁紧件(630)与所述第三传动件(610)之间连接有第一弹性件(810),所述第一弹性件(810)被配置为驱动所述锁紧件(630)相对所述第三传动件(610)滑动,以使所述卡凸(631)与所述卡槽(622)卡合。The lock body device according to claim 12, wherein a first elastic member (810) is connected between the locking member (630) and the third transmission member (610), and the first elastic member ( 810) is configured to drive the locking member (630) to slide relative to the third transmission member (610), so that the engaging protrusion (631) engages with the engaging groove (622).
  14. 根据权利要求11-13中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一传动件(510)包括第一齿形结构(511),所述驱动机构(1000)包括驱动齿轮(1010),所述驱动齿轮(1010)与所述第一齿形结构(511)啮合连接;和/或,The lock body device according to any one of claims 11-13, wherein the first transmission member (510) includes a first toothed structure (511), and the driving mechanism (1000) includes a driving gear (1010 ), the driving gear (1010) is meshed with the first toothed structure (511); and/or,
    所述第二传动件(520)包括第二齿形结构(521),所述第三传动件(610)包括第三齿形结构(611),所述第三齿形结构(611)与所述第二齿形结构(521)啮合连接。The second transmission member (520) includes a second toothed structure (521), the third transmission member (610) includes a third toothed structure (611), and the third toothed structure (611) and the The second tooth-shaped structure (521) is meshedly connected.
  15. 根据权利要求11-14中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第一传动件(510)与所述第二传动件(520)同轴设置,所述第一传动件(510)与所述第二传动件(520)中的一者设有第一限位槽(522),另一者设有第一限位凸起(512),所述第一限位凸起(512)可移动地设置于所述第一限位槽(522)中。The lock body device according to any one of claims 11-14, wherein the first transmission member (510) and the second transmission member (520) are arranged coaxially, and the first transmission member (510) ) and one of the second transmission member (520) is provided with a first limiting groove (522), and the other is provided with a first limiting protrusion (512), and the first limiting protrusion ( 512) is movably arranged in the first limiting slot (522).
  16. 根据权利要求11-15中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述第四传动件(620)设有第一导柱(621),所述方舌(300)设有第一导槽(310),所述第一导柱(621)可移动地设置于所述第一导槽(310)中,且所述第一导柱(621)可运行地对所述第一导槽(310)的相对的两个侧壁进行推挤,以使所述方舌(300)相对所述底座(100)伸出或回缩。The lock body device according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein, the fourth transmission member (620) is provided with a first guide column (621), and the square tongue (300) is provided with a first guide post (621). slot (310), the first guide post (621) is movably arranged in the first guide slot (310), and the first guide post (621) is operatively aligned with the first guide slot The two opposite side walls of ( 310 ) push to make the square tongue ( 300 ) protrude or retract relative to the base ( 100 ).
  17. 根据权利要求11-16中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于底座(100)的锁芯(700),所述锁芯(700)具有驱动部(710),所述驱动部(710)可运行地与所述锁紧件(630)或所述第四传动件(620)止抵。The lock body device according to any one of claims 11-16, wherein the lock body device further comprises a lock cylinder (700) rotatably arranged on the base (100), and the lock cylinder (700) has A driving part (710), the driving part (710) is operatively abutted against the locking part (630) or the fourth transmission part (620).
  18. 根据权利要求1-16中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于所述底座(100)的第五传动件(910),所述第五传动件(910)包括第一连接端(9101)和第二连接端(9102),所述第一连接端可运行地与所述斜舌(200)止抵;The lock body device according to any one of claims 1-16, wherein the lock body device further comprises a fifth transmission member (910) rotatably arranged on the base (100), the fifth The transmission member (910) includes a first connection end (9101) and a second connection end (9102), and the first connection end is operatively abutted against the latch tongue (200);
    所述锁体装置还包括锁芯(700)和联动件(400),所述锁芯(700)具有驱动部(710),所述联动件(400)具有第三连接端(401)和第四连接端(402),所述联动件(400)相对所述底座(100)可移动,所述驱动部(710)可运行地与所述第三连接端止抵,所述第四连接端可运行地与所述第二连接端止抵。The lock body device also includes a lock cylinder (700) and a linkage (400), the lock cylinder (700) has a driving part (710), and the linkage (400) has a third connection end (401) and a second linkage (400). Four connecting ends (402), the linkage (400) is movable relative to the base (100), the driving part (710) is operatively abutted against the third connecting end, and the fourth connecting end It is operatively abutted against the second connection end.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于所述底座(100)的方身驱动件(1100),所述方身驱动件(1100)与所述第五传动件(910)同轴设置;The lock body device according to claim 18, wherein the lock body device further comprises a square body driving part (1100) rotatably arranged on the base (100), and the square body driving part (1100) is connected to the The fifth transmission member (910) is arranged coaxially;
    所述方身驱动件(1100)与所述第五传动件(910)中的一者设有第二限位槽(911),另一者设有第二限位凸起(1120),所述第二限位凸起(1120)可移动地设置于所述第二限 位槽(911)中,所述方身驱动件(1100)可运行地通过所述第二限位凸起(1120)与所述第二限位槽(911)相互止抵,以驱动所述第五传动件(910)转动。One of the square driving member (1100) and the fifth transmission member (910) is provided with a second limiting groove (911), and the other is provided with a second limiting protrusion (1120), so The second limiting protrusion (1120) is movably arranged in the second limiting groove (911), and the square body driving member (1100) is operable to pass through the second limiting protrusion (1120 ) and the second limiting groove (911) mutually stop to drive the fifth transmission member (910) to rotate.
  20. 根据权利要求11-18中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述锁体装置还包括可转动地设置于所述底座(100)的方身驱动件(1100),所述方身驱动件(1100)与所述第一传动件(510)和所述第二传动件(520)同轴设置;The lock body device according to any one of claims 11-18, wherein the lock body device further comprises a square body driving member (1100) rotatably arranged on the base (100), the square body The driving member (1100) is arranged coaxially with the first transmission member (510) and the second transmission member (520);
    所述方身驱动件(1100)设有推挤部(1110),所述第二传动件(520)设有阻挡部(523),所述方身驱动件(1100)通过所述推挤部(1110)与所述阻挡部(523)止抵,以驱动所述第二传动件(520)转动。The square body driving part (1100) is provided with a pushing part (1110), the second transmission part (520) is provided with a blocking part (523), and the square body driving part (1100) passes through the pushing part (1110) abut against the blocking portion (523) to drive the second transmission member (520) to rotate.
  21. 根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的锁体装置,其中,所述斜舌(200)为单向斜舌。The lock body device according to any one of claims 1-20, wherein the latch bolt (200) is a one-way latch bolt.
PCT/CN2022/095011 2021-06-02 2022-05-25 Lock body device WO2022253076A1 (en)

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CN113309418B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-11-01 杭州萤石软件有限公司 Lock body device
CN113309419B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-11-01 杭州萤石软件有限公司 Lock body device
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