WO2022252906A1 - 界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022252906A1
WO2022252906A1 PCT/CN2022/090990 CN2022090990W WO2022252906A1 WO 2022252906 A1 WO2022252906 A1 WO 2022252906A1 CN 2022090990 W CN2022090990 W CN 2022090990W WO 2022252906 A1 WO2022252906 A1 WO 2022252906A1
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Prior art keywords
state
operating system
interface
terminal device
dynamic
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PCT/CN2022/090990
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡志通
陈金丁
王舜
陈德银
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022252906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022252906A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163—Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
    • G06F1/3212—Monitoring battery levels, e.g. power saving mode being initiated when battery voltage goes below a certain level
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325—Power saving in peripheral device
    • G06F1/3265—Power saving in display device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/329—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by task scheduling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular to an interface display method, device, terminal equipment, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • terminal devices on the market usually only support one operating system.
  • wearable watches as an example, they can be mainly divided into smart watches and smart bracelets.
  • Smart watches are generally equipped with powerful smart devices that support the installation and uninstallation of various applications.
  • Operating systems such as Android, IOS, etc.
  • smart bracelets are generally installed with embedded operating systems with single functions, no support for application installation and uninstallation, but low power consumption.
  • terminal devices cannot take into account both power consumption and display performance when displaying interfaces.
  • smart watches and smart bracelets as examples, smart watches can display expressive interfaces, but their power consumption is high, while smart bracelets have low power consumption. However, the displayed interface is less expressive.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an interface display method and device, a terminal device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can simultaneously take into account the power consumption and display effect of the terminal device for interface display.
  • the embodiment of this application discloses an interface display method, including:
  • the operating state includes a first state in which only the first operating system continues to run in the foreground, a second state in which only the second operating system runs, and between the first operating system and the second operating system Any of the third states for switching between operating systems, wherein the first state, the second state, and the third state respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating performance;
  • An interface is drawn according to a display effect corresponding to the current running state, and the interface is displayed.
  • an interface display device including:
  • a state determination module configured to determine the current operating state of the terminal device, the operating mode includes a first state in which the first operating system continues to run in the foreground, a second state in which the second operating system only runs, and the first operating system in the first state Any of the third states for switching operation between the operating system and the second operating system, wherein the first state, the second state, and the third state respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating performance;
  • a drawing module configured to draw an interface according to a display effect corresponding to the current running state, and display the interface.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal device, which includes a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor implements the above method.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above method is realized.
  • Fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of an interface display method in an embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an interface display method in an embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in different operating states in an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of drawing and displaying an interface by the first operating system when the terminal device runs the first operating system in one embodiment
  • Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of a dynamic interface in one embodiment
  • Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of a dynamic interface in one embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of determining the current operating state of a terminal device in an embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device switching between a first operating system and a second operating system in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of an interface for selecting a working mode in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of an interface for selecting to enable dynamic effects in an embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an interface display device in an embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a structural block diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment.
  • first, second and the like used in this application may be used to describe various elements herein, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element.
  • a first operating system could be termed a second operating system, and, similarly, a second operating system could be termed a first operating system, without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • Both the first operating system and the second operating system are operating systems, but they are not the same operating system.
  • Fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of an interface display method in an embodiment.
  • the interface display method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to terminal devices supporting multiple operating systems, such terminal devices may include but not limited to smart phones 10, smart wearable devices 20, tablet computers, notebook computers, Vehicle terminal, PC (Personal Computer, personal computer), etc.
  • At least two operating systems can be installed in the terminal equipment, for example, the terminal equipment can be installed with embedded operating systems (such as RTOS (Real Time Operating System, real-time operating system) etc.) and intelligent operating systems (such as IOS system, Android ( Android) system, etc.), multiple intelligent operating systems or multiple embedded systems, etc. can also be installed at the same time, and the specific operating system installed on the terminal device is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • embedded operating systems such as RTOS (Real Time Operating System, real-time operating system) etc.
  • intelligent operating systems such as IOS system, Android ( Android) system, etc.
  • multiple intelligent operating systems or multiple embedded systems, etc. can also be installed at the
  • the terminal device may include multiple processors, or may include a multi-core processor, for example, may include a dual-core processor, a quad-core processor, etc., so that different processors, or Run different operating systems through different cores in the same processor.
  • the terminal device can determine the current operating state, draw an interface according to the display effect corresponding to the current operating state, and display the interface, wherein the operating state of the terminal device can include the operating state of the first operating system Any one of the first state of continuously running in the foreground, the second state of only running on the second operating system, and the third state of switching between the first operating system and the second operating system.
  • the first state, the second state and the third state may respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating performance.
  • the first operating system of the present application may be an intelligent operating system with rich functions and strong performance but relatively high power consumption
  • the second operating system may be an embedded operating system with relatively simple functions and poor performance but low power consumption. operating system etc.
  • the operating power consumption in the first state may be greater than the operating power consumption in the third state
  • the operating power consumption in the third state may be greater than the operating power consumption in the second state
  • the operating performance in the first state may be higher than the operating performance in the third state
  • the operating performance of the third state may be higher than the operating performance of the second state.
  • the terminal device can formulate interface display strategies in different operating states in combination with the installed dual operating systems, and display interfaces with different display effects for different operating states of the terminal device, because different operating states can correspond to different operating power consumption and operating conditions.
  • Performance which can take into account both the power consumption of the interface display and the display effect of the interface, which improves the battery life of the terminal equipment and meets the needs of different users for the power consumption or effect of the interface display.
  • an interface display method is provided, which can be applied to the above-mentioned terminal device, and the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 210 determine the current running state of the terminal device.
  • At least a first operating system and a second operating system may be installed in the terminal device, and the first operating system and the second operating system may run on different processors or run on the same in different cores of the processor.
  • the first operating system can be a smart operating system (such as Android operating system, IOS, etc.) with rich functions and strong performance but relatively high power consumption
  • the second operating system can be a relatively simple function with poor performance but low power consumption.
  • embedded operating system such as RTOS, etc.
  • the first operating system can run on the large-core processor of the terminal device
  • the second operating system can run on the small-core processor of the terminal device.
  • the large-core processor has better processing power than the small-core processor Performance, while the power consumption is larger than the small core processor.
  • the user can switch the operating system of the terminal device according to actual needs. When higher processing performance is required (such as using various applications, calling, surfing the Internet, etc.), the operating system of the terminal device can be switched to run on the big core
  • the first operating system of the processor can switch the operating system of the terminal device to the second operating system running on the small-core processor when the power consumption of the terminal device needs to be reduced, so as to improve the battery life of the terminal device.
  • the operating power consumption can refer to the power generated by the terminal device in this operating state.
  • Operating performance may refer to the utilization rate of various hardware resources (such as processors, memory, etc.), data processing speed, and data types that can be processed by the terminal device in this operating state.
  • the operating power consumption and operating performance in the same operating state can be positively correlated, and the stronger the operating performance is, the greater the operating power consumption will be.
  • the running state of the terminal device may include the first state in which the first operating system continues to run in the foreground, the second state in which it only runs in the second operating system, and the state in which the first operating system and the second operating system Switch between the third state of operation and many other states.
  • the first operating system running in the foreground may mean that the first operating system has the control authority of the display device of the terminal device and can control the display device to display content.
  • the operating system running in the foreground is always the first operating system , no switching will occur, and in the third state, the operating system running in the foreground can be switched between the first operating system and the second operating system.
  • the first state, the second state and the third state respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating performance
  • the operating power consumption of the first state can be greater than the operating power consumption of the third state
  • the operating power consumption of the third state can be greater than
  • the operating performance in the first state may be higher than the operating performance in the third state
  • the operating performance in the third state may be higher than the operating performance in the second state.
  • the above-mentioned first state can be understood as the high-performance state of the terminal device, which has high operating performance;
  • the second state can be understood as the long battery life state of the terminal device, which can make the terminal device operate under low power consumption;
  • the third state can be It is understood as a balanced state, while taking into account performance and battery life.
  • the terminal device can switch between the first operating system and the second operating system according to the actual operating situation. For example, when the terminal device is busy, it can switch to the first operating system. When running idle, it can switch to the second operating system to run.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in different operating states in an embodiment.
  • the terminal device in the first state, runs the first operating system in the large-core processor in the foreground, which has high performance and high power consumption, and the second operating system can be in a dormant state or run in the background, wherein, in Running in the background may mean that the second operating system does not have the control authority of the display device of the terminal device; in the second state, the terminal device only runs the second operating system in the small-core processor, which has low performance and low power consumption;
  • the terminal device can switch between the first operating system and the second operating system according to actual operating conditions.
  • the terminal device can determine the current running state, and the current running state can be any one of the above-mentioned several states.
  • Step 220 drawing an interface according to the display effect corresponding to the current running state, and displaying the interface.
  • the interface displayed on the terminal device may correspond to different display effects in different operating states.
  • the display effect may include, but not limited to, a dynamic display effect, a static display effect, a mixed display effect of dynamic and static, and the like.
  • a dynamic display effect requires a processor with strong data processing capabilities to draw, has high requirements for operating performance, and generates a large power consumption during display
  • an interface with a static display effect can be drawn by a processor with a weaker data processing capability. For drawing, the requirements for running performance are low, and the power consumption generated during display is small.
  • the display effect that matches the corresponding operating power consumption and operating performance can be set respectively.
  • the display effect of the interface when the terminal device is in the first state, the operating performance High, you can set the display effect of the interface to be a dynamic display effect, which can ensure accurate drawing of the interface with dynamic display effects, and ensure the fluency and visual effects of the interface display;
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the second state, the operating performance is low and the operating power consumption Low, you can set the display effect of the interface to be a static display effect, which can ensure the normal display of the interface, reduce the power consumption of the terminal device, and improve the battery life of the terminal device;
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the third state, you can set the display effect of the interface It is a dynamic and static display effect or static display effect, etc., thereby reducing the power consumption of interface drawing and display, while taking into account certain visual effects.
  • the current operating state of the terminal device is determined, and the interface is drawn according to the display effect corresponding to the current operating state, and the interface is displayed.
  • the operating state may include the first state in which the first operating system continues to run in the foreground , only running in the second state of the second operating system, and any one of the third state of switching between the first operating system and the second operating system, and can display different displays for different operating states of the terminal device.
  • the effective interface enriches the display effect of the interface and meets the user's interface display requirements for terminal equipment in different operating states, and because the first state, the second state and the third state can respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating Performance, which can take into account the power consumption and effect of interface display at the same time, and improve the battery life of terminal equipment.
  • the first operating system when the terminal device runs on the first operating system, the first operating system can execute the following steps to draw and display the interface:
  • Step 402 When the terminal device is running on the first operating system, if the first operating system receives an interface loading request, acquire a dynamic effect start parameter, where the dynamic effect start parameter is used to indicate whether to enable the dynamic effect.
  • the corresponding operating state may be the first state or the third state. Since the first operating system runs on a high-performance, high-power consumption large-core processor, the first state and the third state, different display effects of the interface can be set respectively, so that different needs of users for display effects and battery life can be taken into account.
  • the terminal device can be provided with a dynamic effect switch, and the user can choose to turn on or off the dynamic effect by triggering the dynamic effect switch.
  • the terminal device can draw an interface with rich dynamic display effects , the interface may include, but not limited to, a desktop display interface and an application display interface with dynamic display effects, such as a 2D (2-dimensional, two-dimensional) animation interface, a 3D (3-dimensional, three-dimensional) animation interface, and a video interface.
  • the terminal device can only draw a static interface with a static display effect, or an interface with a small amount of dynamic effect. Users can choose whether to enable dynamic effects according to actual needs, which meets the different needs of users and increases user viscosity.
  • the terminal device can set dynamic effect start parameters, which can be used to record whether the dynamic effect switch is turned on, and when the terminal device detects that the user performs an on/off operation for the dynamic effect switch, the dynamic effect start parameters can be updated.
  • the opening operation and closing operation may respectively correspond to different dynamic effect activation parameters.
  • Step 404 the first operating system determines the current operating state of the terminal device according to the dynamic effect activation parameter.
  • the first operating system can read the current dynamic effect start parameters, and determine whether to enable the dynamic effect according to the read dynamic effect start parameters.
  • the dynamic effect activation parameters may include a first parameter and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is turned on, and the second parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is turned off, and the first parameter and the second parameter can be set according to actual needs,
  • the first parameter and the second parameter may be different characters, and the characters may include but not limited to numbers, letters, symbols and the like.
  • the first parameter can be the number "1"
  • the second parameter can be the number "0”
  • the first parameter can be the letter "A
  • the second parameter can be the letter "B", etc., but not limited thereto.
  • the dynamic effect activation parameter read by the first operating system is the first parameter, it means that the dynamic effect activation parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is enabled, and the terminal device needs to run in a high-performance state to support the drawing and display of the interface of the dynamic display effect. Therefore, the first operating system can determine that the current running state of the terminal device is the first state.
  • the dynamic effect startup parameter read by the first operating system is the second parameter, it means that the dynamic effect startup parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is turned off, and the terminal device does not need to run in a high-performance state to realize the drawing and display of the interface, so the first An operating system may determine that the current running state of the terminal device is the third state.
  • Step 406 If the current running state is the first state, the first operating system draws a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect, and displays the dynamic interface.
  • the interface loading request may carry the identifier of the interface to be loaded, and the first operating system may obtain the interface data of the interface to be loaded under different display effects according to the interface identifier, and the interface data may include but not limited to texture data , image elements, color data, etc.
  • the first operating system can obtain interface data corresponding to the current operating state of the terminal device with a display effect according to the current operating state of the terminal device, and draw an interface with the display effect according to the interface data.
  • the first operating system can draw a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect, which may include but not limited to 2D animation interface, 3D animation interface and video interface, etc. .
  • a dynamic interface may include multiple frames of different display images, and each frame of display images may correspond to a dynamically changing image.
  • the interface data of the dynamic interface may include texture data, image elements, color data, etc. of each frame of display images, as well as time stamps corresponding to each frame of display images.
  • the first operating system sequentially draws each frame of display pictures according to the interface data of the dynamic interface according to the order of time stamps, and uses the drawn display pictures to refresh the screen to form a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect.
  • the first operating system can obtain the current remaining power of the terminal device, and determine the refresh frame rate of the dynamic interface according to the remaining power.
  • the refresh frame rate can refer to the frequency of refreshing the pictures displayed on the screen within a unit time .
  • the remaining power can be positively correlated with the refresh frame rate. The more the remaining power, the more sufficient the power of the terminal device, the higher the refresh frame rate of the dynamic interface, which can improve the display effect of the dynamic interface, and the remaining power is ultra-low. If the power of the terminal device is insufficient, the refresh frame rate of the dynamic interface can be reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption generated by drawing and displaying the dynamic interface, and improving the battery life of the terminal device.
  • the first operating system can also directly set a smaller refresh frame rate, and the dynamic interface can be drawn and displayed according to the smaller refresh frame rate, thereby reducing the power consumption generated by the dynamic interface and improving the battery life of the terminal device .
  • Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of a dynamic interface in one embodiment.
  • the dynamic dial interface may include a background image 502 with a dynamic display effect, and an information display style 504 with a dynamic display effect, and the information display style 504 may include one or more display styles of information such as time, power, and signal
  • the information display style in FIG. 5A is a pointer used to represent time.
  • (a), (b) and (c) in Figure 5A can correspond to the dynamic dial interface at different times respectively, and it can be seen intuitively from (a), (b) and (c) that the background image 502 and the information display style 504 will change dynamically.
  • the first operating system can call the drawing interface in the first operating system, and send a drawing instruction to the image processor through the drawing interface, and the image processor can draw the dynamic interface according to the drawing instruction, and Send the drawn display data to the screen for display.
  • the first operating system when the terminal device is in the first state, can draw a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect, which can enrich the display effect of the interface, ensure the visual effect of the interface, and satisfy the user's requirements for the display effect of the interface. need.
  • Step 408 if the current operating state is the third state, the first operating system draws a hybrid interface or a static interface with a static display effect, and displays the hybrid interface or the static interface.
  • the hybrid interface is a dynamic image and a static interface. Image interface.
  • the first operating system can draw a hybrid interface or a static interface with a static display effect, and the dynamic effect of the hybrid interface can be smaller than that of the terminal device in the first In the state, the dynamic effect of the dynamic interface drawn by the first operating system.
  • the first operating system can draw a dynamic interface with a complete dynamic display effect; if the terminal device is in the third state, only part of the hybrid interface drawn by the first operating system can be reserved
  • the dynamic display effect can reduce the power consumption generated by drawing and displaying the interface.
  • Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of a dynamic interface in one embodiment.
  • the first operating system can draw a hybrid dial interface
  • the hybrid dial interface can include a background image 506 with a static display effect
  • the information display style 508 can include one or more of information such as time, power, and signal Display styles.
  • (a) and (b) of Figure 5B can respectively correspond to the hybrid dial interface at different times. It can be seen intuitively from (a) and (b) that the background image 506 is static and will not change, while the information The display style 508 may change dynamically.
  • the drawing of the hybrid interface by the first operating system may include: drawing a static background image by the first operating system, and drawing an information display style with a dynamic display effect on the static background image, wherein the information display style corresponds to The richness of dynamic changes is negatively correlated with the remaining power of the terminal equipment.
  • the richness of dynamic changes may refer to the frequency of redrawing and displaying the information display style of the hybrid interface.
  • the frequency at which the first operating system redraws and displays the information display style of the hybrid interface can be reduced, and the power consumption generated by the interface can be reduced. smaller.
  • the dynamic change richness of the information display pattern 508 in FIG. 5B may refer to the frequency at which the information display pattern 508 changes between white and black characters and black background and white characters.
  • the richness of dynamic changes may also refer to the number of dynamically changing information display styles in the hybrid interface.
  • the interface may contain multiple information display styles for representing different information, for example, information display styles representing signal strength, time, power, weather, etc.
  • information display styles representing signal strength, time, power, weather, etc.
  • the greater the richness of dynamic changes the greater the number of dynamically changing information display styles in the hybrid interface, the better the visual effect of the interface, and the smaller the richness of dynamic changes, the greater the number of dynamically changing information display styles in the hybrid interface. The smaller the number can be, the smaller the power consumption generated by the interface.
  • the first operating system draws and displays the hybrid interface when the terminal device is in the third state, which reduces power consumption and improves battery life while ensuring the visual effect of the interface.
  • an appropriate interface display strategy can be selected in combination with the remaining power of the terminal device, taking into account the display effect and battery life.
  • the first operating system may also directly draw a static interface, which is an interface without dynamic change effects.
  • the static interface will only be refreshed when the information displayed on the interface changes. Therefore, the power consumption of the static interface is the lowest, which can improve the battery life of the terminal device.
  • the current operating state of the terminal device is the second state or the third state
  • the second operating system draws a static interface with a static display effect and displays the static interface
  • the second operating system When the terminal device is running on the second operating system, since the second operating system runs on a small-core processor with low performance and low power consumption, no matter whether the terminal device is currently in the second state or the third state, the second operating system will A static interface with a static display effect can be drawn and displayed, so that the displayed interface can be adapted to the second operating system without failure to display the interface normally or excessive power consumption.
  • the second operating system can call the drawing interface in the second operating system, and send a drawing instruction to the image processor through the drawing interface, and the image processor can draw the static interface according to the drawing instruction, and Send the drawn display data to the screen for display.
  • an adapted interface display strategy can be provided in combination with the dual operating systems installed in the terminal device, and interfaces with different display effects can be displayed for different operating states of the terminal device, so that the displayed interface is adapted to the operating state , taking into account the power consumption during interface display and the display effect of the interface, improving the battery life of the terminal device, and meeting the different needs of users for interface display.
  • the step of determining the current operating state of the terminal device may include:
  • Step 602 When the terminal device is in the first working mode, if it is detected that the dynamic effect switch is turned on, determine that the current running state of the terminal device is the first state.
  • the terminal device may be provided with a first working mode and a second working mode for the user to choose, and the first working mode may be an operating system in which the terminal device can switch between the first operating system and the second operating system.
  • a working mode, the second working mode may be a working mode in which the terminal device can only run on the second operating system. The user can select the first working mode or the second working mode according to actual needs.
  • the terminal device can also be provided with a dynamic effect switch for the user to choose whether to enable the dynamic effect.
  • a dynamic effect switch for the user to choose whether to enable the dynamic effect.
  • Low-power small-core processors cannot support the drawing and display of interfaces with dynamic display effects. Therefore, the dynamic effect switch can be turned on or off by the user only when the user selects the first working mode, so that It can ensure the normal drawing and display of the interface.
  • the terminal device can be in the first working mode; if the terminal device detects that the user has activated the dynamic effect switch in the first working mode, it means The user needs the terminal device to enable dynamic effects, and the terminal device needs to run under the high-performance first operating system to support the drawing and display of the dynamic interface. Therefore, it can be determined that the current operating state of the terminal device is that the first operating system continues to run in the foreground the first state of .
  • the terminal device can run the first operating system. Since the dynamic effect switch is turned on, when the first operating system receives the interface loading request, it can obtain the dynamic effect start parameters for instructing to enable the dynamic effect, and the first operating system can draw And display a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect.
  • Step 604 When the terminal device is in the first working mode, if it is detected that the closing operation of the dynamic effect switch is detected, then it is determined that the current running state of the terminal device is the third state.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is in the first working mode, if it is detected that the user has turned off the dynamic effect switch, it means that the user needs the terminal device to turn off the dynamic effect, and the drawing and display of the interface can be realized without a high-performance processor. Then it can be determined that the current operating state of the terminal device is the third operating state capable of switching between the first operating system and the second operating system.
  • the interface can be drawn and displayed by the operating system currently running on the terminal device. If the terminal device is currently running on the first operating system, since the dynamic effect switch is turned off, when the first operating system receives the interface loading request, it can obtain the dynamic effect start parameters for instructing to turn off the dynamic effect, and the first operating system A hybrid interface or a static interface can be drawn and displayed. If the terminal device is currently running on the second operating system, the second operating system can draw and display the static interface.
  • the current operating state of the terminal device is the third state
  • when the terminal device is running on the first operating system if the first switching condition is met, switch to the second operating system to run; when the terminal device When running on the second operating system, if the second switching condition is met, switch to the first operating system to run.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device switching between a first operating system and a second operating system in an embodiment.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is running the first operating system on the large-core processor, if the first switching condition is triggered, the second operating system on the small-core processor will be switched to run, thereby reducing the performance of the terminal device. consumption, the first operating system on the large-core processor may enter a dormant state, and the dormant state may refer to a state in which the large-core processor is powered off.
  • the terminal device runs the second operating system on the small-core processor
  • the first operating system on the large-core processor can be woken up, and the first operating system on the large-core processor can be switched to run , so that data processing or operations requiring high performance can be performed, and the second operating system on the small-core processor can enter a sleep state, that is, the small-core processor can be in a power-off state.
  • the first switching condition may be a condition used to determine that the terminal device needs to enter a low power consumption and/or low performance state.
  • the first switching condition may include, but is not limited to, one of the following: the terminal device enters the screen-off state for a first duration, the remaining power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, and a switching operation from the first operating system to the second operating system is detected. one or more species. The fact that the terminal device enters the screen-off state for the first duration indicates that the terminal device is in an idle state, and then the second operating system with low power consumption and low performance can be run.
  • the terminal device can also be provided with a button for switching between the first operating system and the second operating system.
  • the button can be a physical button or a software button. The user can actively trigger the button to switch from the first operating system to the second operating system , to implement a switching operation from the first operating system to the second operating system.
  • the second switching condition may be a condition used to determine that the terminal device needs to enter a high-performance state.
  • the second switching condition may include, but not limited to, one or more of receiving a trigger operation that triggers entry into the target application, receiving a display request for displaying the application list, detecting a switching operation from the second operating system to the first operating system, etc.
  • the target application may refer to an application installed in the first operating system, or an application that requires the first operating system to invoke hardware resources to run, such as a communication application, a social application, a video application, and the like.
  • the application list may refer to an application list including all application programs installed in the terminal device. The user can also actively trigger the key to switch from the second operating system to the first operating system, so as to realize the switching operation from the second operating system to the first operating system.
  • the first operating system and the second operating system can be intelligently switched according to the actual operating conditions, taking into account the operating performance and power consumption, and improving the intelligence of the terminal device. To meet the different needs of users.
  • the operating system currently running on the terminal device can draw and display a static interface.
  • the static interface can be drawn and displayed by the switched operating system, but the displayed static interface will not change in visual effect, so that the seamless switching between the two operating systems can be realized and the operation can be improved Unfavorable situations such as interface freezes occur when the system is switched.
  • Step 606 When the terminal device is in the second working mode, determine that the current running state of the terminal device is the second state running only on the second operating system.
  • the terminal device detects the second selection operation for the second working mode, it means that the terminal device can only run small-core processors with low power consumption and low performance, and the terminal device is in the second working mode, then it can determine the current operating mode of the terminal device
  • the state is a second state running only on the second operating system.
  • the terminal device can run the second operating system, and the static interface is drawn and displayed by the second operating system.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of an interface for selecting a working mode in an embodiment.
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of an interface for selecting to enable dynamic effects in an embodiment.
  • a mode management interface 810 may be provided in the terminal device, and the mode management interface 810 may provide two working modes for the user to choose: full smart mode and light smart mode.
  • the full smart mode can be a working mode in which the terminal device can switch between the first operating system and the second operating system, that is, the above-mentioned first working mode
  • the light smart mode can be the terminal device running only on the second operating system.
  • the working mode is the above-mentioned second working mode.
  • the mode management interface 810 can also display the descriptive information corresponding to each working mode, such as the descriptive information 812 corresponding to the full intelligent mode, and the descriptive information 814 corresponding to the light intelligent mode.
  • the descriptive information can include the characteristics of the working mode and the approximate battery life A description is made to facilitate users to understand different working modes and make choices according to actual needs.
  • a super-sensing dynamic engine interface 820 may be provided in the terminal device, and the super-sensing dynamic engine may be understood as the above-mentioned dynamic effect switch, and a switch button 822 may be provided in the super-sensing dynamic engine interface 820, and the user may press The actual demand triggers the switch button 822, thereby selecting to turn on or turn off the super-sensing dynamic engine.
  • the super-sensing dynamic engine is turned off, the dynamic effect is turned off, and when the super-sensing dynamic engine is turned on, the dynamic effect is turned on.
  • the super-sensing dynamic engine interface 820 can also display descriptive information 824 corresponding to the super-sensing dynamic engine, and the description information 824 can include information such as the function of the super-sensing dynamic engine and its impact on battery life.
  • the user can choose whether to enable the dynamic effect in the super-sensing dynamic engine interface 820 . If the super-sensing dynamic engine is turned off, it can be determined that the operating state of the terminal device is the above-mentioned third state, and if the super-sensing dynamic engine is turned on, it can be determined that the operating state of the terminal device is the above-mentioned first state. If the user selects the light smart mode in the mode management interface 810, it can be determined that the operating state of the terminal device is the above-mentioned second state.
  • Fig. 8A and Fig. 8B are only used to illustrate the embodiment of the present application, and are not used to limit the first working mode, the second working mode and the dynamic effect switch provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first working mode , The second working mode and the dynamic effect switch can also use other names and description information, and the research and development personnel of the terminal equipment can also redefine the working mode and the dynamic effect switch according to actual product requirements, which is not limited in this application.
  • the operating state of the terminal device can be switched, and the user can choose according to the actual needs.
  • the operation is simple and meets the different needs of the users.
  • the terminal device can draw and display the interface according to different display effects in different operating states, so that the drawing and display of the interface fits the corresponding operating state and the characteristics of the operating system, taking into account the display effect and power consumption of the interface , to improve the battery life of the terminal equipment.
  • an interface display apparatus 900 is provided, which can be applied to the above-mentioned terminal device.
  • the interface display apparatus 900 may include a state determining module 910 and a drawing module 920 .
  • a state determination module 910 configured to determine the current operating state of the terminal device, the operating mode includes a first state in which the first operating system continues to run in the foreground, a second state in which only the second operating system runs, and a second state in which the first operating system Any one of the third states for switching operation with the second operating system, wherein the first state, the second state and the third state respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating performance.
  • the drawing module 920 is configured to draw the interface according to the display effect corresponding to the current running state, and display the interface.
  • the current operating state of the terminal device is determined, and the interface is drawn according to the display effect corresponding to the current operating state, and the interface is displayed.
  • the operating state may include the first state in which the first operating system continues to run in the foreground , only running in the second state of the second operating system, and any one of the third state of switching between the first operating system and the second operating system, and can display different displays for different operating states of the terminal device.
  • the effective interface enriches the display effect of the interface and meets the user's interface display requirements for terminal equipment in different operating states, and because the first state, the second state and the third state can respectively correspond to different operating power consumption and operating Performance, which can take into account the power consumption and effect of interface display at the same time, and improve the battery life of terminal equipment.
  • the drawing module 920 is also used to draw a dynamic interface with a dynamic display effect when the terminal device is running on the first operating system, if the current operating state is the first state, and display Dynamic interface; if the current operating state is the third state, the first operating system draws a hybrid interface or a static interface with a static display effect, and displays the hybrid interface or the static interface, and the hybrid interface has both dynamic images and static Image interface.
  • the above-mentioned interface display device 900 includes a parameter acquisition module in addition to the state determination module 910 and the drawing module 920 .
  • the parameter acquiring module is used to acquire the dynamic effect start parameter when the terminal device is running on the first operating system and the first operating system receives an interface loading request, and the dynamic effect start parameter is used to indicate whether to enable the dynamic effect.
  • the state determination module 910 is further configured to determine the current operating state of the terminal device by the first operating system according to the dynamic effect activation parameters.
  • the state determination module 910 is further configured to determine that the current operating state of the terminal device is the first state if the dynamic effect activation parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is enabled; if the dynamic effect activation parameter indicates that the dynamic effect is disabled , the first operating system determines that the current operating state of the terminal device is the third state.
  • the drawing module 920 is also used to draw a static background image by the first operating system, and draw an information display style with a dynamic display effect on the static background image, wherein the dynamic change richness corresponding to the information display style It is negatively correlated with the remaining power of the terminal equipment.
  • the drawing module 920 is also used for when the terminal device is running on the second operating system, the current running state is the second state or the third state, and the second operating system draws a static interface with a static display effect, And display the static interface.
  • an adapted interface display strategy can be provided in combination with the dual operating systems installed in the terminal device, and interfaces with different display effects can be displayed for different operating states of the terminal device, so that the displayed interface is adapted to the operating state , taking into account the power consumption during interface display and the display effect of the interface, improving the battery life of the terminal device, and meeting the different needs of users for interface display.
  • the state determination module 910 is further configured to determine that the current operating state of the terminal device is the first state if an operation for turning on the dynamic effect switch is detected when the terminal device is in the first working mode; When the terminal device is in the first working mode, if it is detected that the closing operation of the dynamic effect switch is detected, the current operating state of the terminal device is determined to be the third state of switching operation between the first operating system and the second operating system ; When the terminal device is in the second working mode, determine that the current running state of the terminal device is the second state running only on the second operating system.
  • the first working mode is a working mode in which the terminal device can switch between the first operating system and the second operating system
  • the second working mode is a working mode in which the terminal device can only run on the second operating system
  • the above-mentioned interface display device 900 includes a system switching module in addition to the state determination module 910, the drawing module 920 and the parameter acquisition module.
  • the system switching module is used to switch to the second operating system to run when the terminal device is running on the first operating system if the current operating state is the third state, if the first switching condition is met; when the terminal device is running on the In the case of the second operating system, if the second switching condition is satisfied, the first operating system is switched to run, and the first switching condition is different from the second switching condition.
  • the first switching condition includes: the terminal device enters the screen-off state for a first duration, the remaining power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, and a switching operation from the first operating system to the second operating system is detected one or more of .
  • the second switching condition includes: one of: receiving a trigger operation to trigger entry into the target application, receiving a display request for displaying the application list, and detecting a switching operation from the second operating system to the first operating system one or more species.
  • the operating state of the terminal device can be switched, and the user can choose according to the actual needs.
  • the operation is simple and meets the different needs of the users.
  • the terminal device can draw and display the interface according to different display effects in different operating states, so that the drawing and display of the interface fits the corresponding operating state and the characteristics of the operating system, taking into account the display effect and power consumption of the interface , to improve the battery life of the terminal equipment.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural block diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment.
  • the terminal device 1000 may include one or more of the following components: a processor 1010, a memory 1020 coupled to the processor 1010, wherein the memory 1020 may store one or more computer programs, one or more computer programs It may be configured to implement the methods described in the foregoing embodiments when executed by one or more processors 1010 .
  • Processor 1010 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 1010 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device 1000, and executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 1020, and calls data stored in the memory 1020 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal device 1000.
  • the processor 1010 may adopt at least one of Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). implemented in the form of hardware.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLA Programmable Logic Array
  • the processor 1010 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, and the like.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.
  • the GPU is used to render and draw the displayed content
  • the modem is used to handle wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem may also not be integrated into the processor 1010, but implemented by a communication chip alone.
  • the memory 1020 may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM).
  • the memory 1020 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 1020 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , instructions for implementing the foregoing method embodiments, and the like.
  • the storage data area can also store data created by the terminal device 1000 during use, and the like.
  • the terminal device 1000 may include more or fewer structural elements than those in the above structural block diagram, for example, including a power module, a physical button, a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, wireless fidelity) module, a speaker, a Bluetooth module, a sensor, etc. , and may not be limited here.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the methods described in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product, which includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the methods described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be realized through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium When the program is executed, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, or the like.
  • Non-volatile memory may include ROM, Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable PROM (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Electrically Erasable PROM (Electrically Erasable PROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory.
  • RAM can take many forms, such as static RAM (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic RAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), synchronous DRAM (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate) Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (Enhanced Synchronous DRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (Rambus DRAM, RDRAM) and direct memory bus dynamic RAM (Direct Rambus DRAM) , DRDRAM).
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, located in one place, or distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-accessible memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory , including several requests to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc., specifically, a processor in the computer device) execute some or all of the steps of the above-mentioned methods in various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质。该方法包括：确定终端设备当前的运行状态，所述运行状态包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，所述第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能；按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面。

Description

界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求于2021年06月02日提交、申请号为202110614417.7、发明名称为“界面 显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内 容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域，具体涉及一种界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前市面上的终端设备通常仅支持一种操作系统，以可穿戴的手表为例，主要可分为智能手表及智能手环，智能手表一般安装有性能强大、支持各式应用安装及卸载的智能操作系统，如安卓、IOS等，智能手环则一般安装有功能单一、不支持应用安装及卸载但是功耗低的嵌入式操作系统。
目前终端设备在进行界面显示时无法同时兼顾功耗及显示性能，以智能手表和智能手环为例，智能手表可以显示表现力强的界面，但其功耗高，智能手环的功耗低但是显示的界面的表现力较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例公开了一种界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质，能够同时兼顾终端设备进行界面显示的功耗及显示效果。
本申请实施例公开了一种界面显示方法，包括：
确定终端设备当前的运行状态，所述运行状态包括仅第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，所述第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能；
按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面。
本申请实施例公开了一种界面显示装置，包括：
状态确定模块，用于确定终端设备当前的运行状态，所述运行模式包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，所述第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能；
绘制模块，用于按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面。
本申请实施例公开了一种终端设备，包括存储器及处理器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，使得所述处理器实现如上所述的方法。
本申请实施例公开了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的方法。
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其它特征和有益效果将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书中体现。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图 作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为一个实施例中界面显示方法的应用场景图；
图2为一个实施例中界面显示方法的流程图；
图3为一个实施例中终端设备在不同运行状态下的示意图；
图4为一个实施例中终端设备运行第一操作系统时，第一操作系统绘制并显示界面的流程图；
图5A为一个实施例中动态界面的示意图；
图5B为一个实施例中动态界面的示意图；
图6为一个实施例中确定终端设备当前的运行状态的流程图；
图7为一个实施例中终端设备在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的示意图；
图8A为一个实施例中选择工作模式的界面示意图；
图8B为一个实施例中选择开启动态效果的界面示意图；
图9为一个实施例中界面显示装置的框图；
图10为一个实施例中终端设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例及附图中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
可以理解，本申请所使用的术语“第一”、“第二”等可在本文中用于描述各种元件，但这些元件不受这些术语限制。这些术语仅用于将第一个元件与另一个元件区分。举例来说，在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下，可以将第一操作系统称为第二操作系统，且类似地，可将第二操作系统称为第一操作系统。第一操作系统和第二操作系统两者都是操作系统，但其不是同一个的操作系统。
图1为一个实施例中界面显示方法的应用场景图。如图1所示，本申请实施例中的界面显示方法可应用于支持多操作系统的终端设备，该终端设备可包括但不限于智能手机10、智能可穿戴设备20、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、车载终端、PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)等。终端设备中可安装有至少两个操作系统，例如，终端设备可同时安装有嵌入式操作系统(如RTOS(Real Time Operating System，实时操作系统)等)及智能操作系统(如IOS系统、Android(安卓)系统等)，也可同时安装有多个智能操作系统或是多个嵌入式系统等，终端设备上安装的具体操作系统在本申请实施例中不作限制。
在一些实施例中，终端设备中可包括有多个处理器，或是可包括一个多核处理器，例如，可包括双核处理器、四核处理器等，从而可通过不同的处理器，或是通过同一个处理器中的不同内核运行不同的操作系统。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备可确定当前的运行状态，可按照与当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示该界面，其中，终端设备的运行状态可包括运行状态第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种。
第一状态、第二状态及第三状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能。可选地，本申请的第一操作系统可以是功能丰富、性能强但功耗也较大的智能操作系统，第二操作系统可以是功能较为简单、性能较差但功耗较小的嵌入式操作系统等。第一状态的运行功耗可大于第三状态的运行功耗，第三状态的运行功耗可大于第二状态的运行功耗，第一状态的运行性能可高于第三状态的运行性能，第三状态的运行性能可高于第二状态的运行性能。
终端设备可结合安装的双操作系统制定在不同的运行状态下的界面显示策略，针对终端设备的不同运行状态显示具备不同显示效果的界面，由于不同运行状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，可同时兼顾界面显示时的功耗及界面的显示效果，提高了终端设备的续航能力，满足了不同用户对于界面显示的功耗或效果的需求。
如图2所示，在一个实施例中，提供一种界面显示方法，可应用于上述的终端设备，该方法可包括以下步骤：
步骤210，确定终端设备当前的运行状态。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备中可至少安装有第一操作系统及第二操作系统，该第一操作系统及第二操作系统可分别运行在不同的处理器上，也可以分别运行在同一处理器的不同核心中。该第一操作系统可以是功能丰富、性能强但功耗也较大的智能操作系统(如安卓操作系统、IOS等)，第二操作系统可以是功能较为简单、性能较差但功耗较小的嵌入式操作系统(如RTOS等)。
可选地，第一操作系统可运行在终端设备的大核处理器中，第二操作系统可运行在终端设备的小核处理器中，大核处理器具备比小核处理器更好的处理性能，同时产生的功耗也比小核处理器要大。用户可根据实际需求对终端设备的操作系统进行切换，在需要使用较高的处理性能(例如使用各式的应用、通话、上网等)时，可将终端设备的操作系统切换至运行在大核处理器的第一操作系统，在需要降低终端设备的功耗时，可将终端设备的操作系统切换至运行在小核处理器的第二操作系统，提高终端设备的续航。
针对支持双操作系统的终端设备，可定义多种不同的运行状态，不同运行状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，该运行功耗可指的是终端设备在该运行状态下所产生的电量消耗等，运行性能可指的是终端设备在该运行状态下对于各个硬件资源(如处理器、存储器等)的使用率、数据处理速度、能够处理的数据类型等。同一运行状态下的运行功耗及运行性能可呈正相关关系，运行性能越强，产生的运行功耗越大。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备的运行状态可包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态等多种状态。第一操作系统在前台运行可指的是第一操作系统具备终端设备的显示装置的控制权限，能够控制显示装置进行内容显示，在第一状态下，前台运行的操作系统一直为第一操作系统，不会发生切换，在第三状态下，前台运行的操作系统可在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换。其中，第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，第一状态的运行功耗可大于第三状态的运行功耗，第三状态的运行功耗可大于第二状态的运行功耗，第一状态的运行性能可高于第三状态的运行性能，第三状态的运行性能可高于第二状态的运行性能。
上述的第一状态可理解为终端设备的高性能状态，具备很高的运行性能；第二状态可理解为终端设备的长续航状态，能够使得终端设备处于低功耗下运行；第三状态可理解为均衡状态，同时兼顾性能及续航，终端设备可根据实际的运行情况在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换，例如终端设备在运行繁忙时，可切换至第一操作系统运行，在运行空闲时，可切换至第二操作系统运行。
图3为一个实施例中终端设备在不同运行状态下的示意图。如图3所示，第一状态下， 终端设备在前台运行大核处理器中的第一操作系统，高性能且高功耗，第二操作系统可处于休眠状态或在后台运行，其中，在后台运行可指的是第二操作系统不具备终端设备的显示装置的控制权限；第二状态下，终端设备仅运行在小核处理器中的第二操作系统，低性能且低功耗；第三状态下，终端设备则可根据实际的运行情况在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换。
终端设备可确定当前的运行状态，该当前的运行状态可以是上述几种状态中的任一种状态。
步骤220，按照与当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示该界面。
终端设备上显示的界面在不同运行状态下可分别对应不同的显示效果。在一些实施例中，显示效果可包括但不限于动态显示效果、静态显示效果及动态与静态混合的显示效果等。对不同显示效果的界面进行绘制及显示时，对终端设备当前的运行性能有不同的要求，且可分别产生不同的功耗。例如，动态显示效果的界面需要数据处理能力较强的处理器进行绘制，对运行性能的要求高，且显示时产生的功耗较大，静态显示效果的界面可由数据处理能力较弱的处理器进行绘制，对运行性能的要求低，且显示时产生的功耗较小。
由于不同运行状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，因此针对各个运行状态，可分别设置与相应运行功耗及运行性能匹配的显示效果，例如，终端设备处于第一状态时，运行性能高，则可设置界面的显示效果为动态显示效果，能够保证准确绘制具备动态显示效果的界面，保证界面显示的流畅度及视觉效果；终端设备处于第二状态时，运行性能低且运行功耗低，则可设置界面的显示效果为静态显示效果，能够保证界面的正常显示并降低终端设备的功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力；终端设备处于第三状态时，则可设置界面的显示效果为动态与静态混合的显示效果或静态显示效果等，从而降低界面绘制及显示产生的功耗，同时又兼顾了一定的视觉效果。
在本申请实施例中，确定终端设备当前的运行状态，并按照与当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示界面，该运行状态可包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，能够针对终端设备的不同运行状态显示具备不同显示效果的界面，丰富了界面的显示效果，满足了用户对于终端设备在不同运行状态下的界面显示需求，且由于第一状态、第二状态及第三状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，可同时兼顾界面显示时的功耗及效果，提高终端设备的续航能力。
如图4所示，在一些实施例中，在本申请实施例提供的界面显示方法中，当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，第一操作系统可执行以下步骤对界面进行绘制及显示：
步骤402，当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，若第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求，则获取动态效果启动参数，该动态效果启动参数用于指示是否开启动态效果。
终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，对应的运行状态可能是第一状态，也可能是第三状态，由于第一操作系统运行在高性能、高功耗的大核处理器中，针对第一状态及第三状态，可分别设置界面的不同显示效果，从而可兼顾用户对于显示效果及续航的不同需求。
在一些实施例中，终端设备可设置有动态效果开关，用户可通过触发该动态效果开关，选择开启或关闭动态效果，在开启动态效果时，终端设备可对具备丰富动态显示效果的界面进行绘制，该界面可包括但不限于具备动态显示效果的桌面显示界面、应用显示界面等，例如2D(2-dimensional，二维)动画界面、3D(3-dimensional，三维)动画界面及视频界面等。在关闭动态效果时，终端设备仅可绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，或是具备少量动态效果的界面。用户可根据实际需求选择是否开启动态效果，满足了用户的不同需求，提高用户粘度。
终端设备可设置动态效果启动参数，该动态效果启动参数可用于记录动态效果开关是否开启，在终端设备检测到用户针对动态效果开关进行开启操作/关闭操作时，可对动态效果启动参数进行更新，开启操作及关闭操作可分别对应不同的动态效果启动参数。
步骤404，第一操作系统根据动态效果启动参数确定终端设备当前的运行状态。
在第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求时，第一操作系统可读取当前的动态效果启动参数，并根据读取的动态效果启动参数确定当前是否开启动态效果。可选地，动态效果启动参数可包括第一参数及第二参数，其中，第一参数表示开启动态效果，第二参数表示关闭动态效果，第一参数与第二参数可根据实际需求进行设置，第一参数和第二参数可为不同的字符，该字符可包括但不限于数字、字母、符号等。例如，第一参数可为数字“1”，第二参数可为数字“0”，或第一参数可为字母“A”，第二参数可为字母“B”等，但不限于此。
若第一操作系统读取的动态效果启动参数为第一参数，说明该动态效果启动参数指示开启动态效果，终端设备需要运行在高性能的状态才能够支持动态显示效果的界面的绘制及显示，因此第一操作系统可确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第一状态。
若第一操作系统读取的动态效果启动参数为第二参数，说明该动态效果启动参数指示关闭动态效果，终端设备不需要运行在高性能的状态下即可实现界面的绘制与显示，因此第一操作系统可确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态。
步骤406，若当前的运行状态为第一状态，则第一操作系统绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，并显示动态界面。
在一些实施例中，界面加载请求可携带有待加载的界面标识，第一操作系统可根据该界面标识获取待加载的界面在不同显示效果下的界面数据，该界面数据可包括但不限于纹理数据、图像元素、颜色数据等。第一操作系统可根据终端设备当前的运行状态，获取与当前的运行状态对应显示效果的界面数据，并根据该界面数据绘制具备该显示效果的界面。
若终端设备当前的运行状态为第一状态，动态效果开启，则第一操作系统可绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，该动态界面可包括但不限于2D动画界面、3D动画界面及视频界面等。
在一些实施例中，一个动态界面可包括多帧不同的显示画面，每帧显示画面可对应一个动态变化图像。动态界面的界面数据可包括各帧显示画面的纹理数据、图像元素、颜色数据等，以及各帧显示画面对应的时间戳。第一操作系统按照时间戳先后顺序，根据动态界面的界面数据依次对每帧显示画面进行绘制，并利用绘制的显示画面对屏幕进行刷新，以形成具备动态显示效果的动态界面。
可选地，第一操作系统可获取终端设备当前的剩余电量，并根据该剩余电量确定动态界面的刷新帧率，该刷新帧率可指的是在单位时间内刷新屏幕上显示的画面的频率。该剩余电量可与刷新帧率呈正相关关系，剩余电量越多，说明终端设备的电量越充足，则动态界面的刷新帧率可越高，从而可提高动态界面的显示效果，剩余电量超少，说明终端设备的电量不充足，则可降低动态界面的刷新帧率，从而可降低绘制及显示动态界面产生的功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力。
可选地，第一操作系统也可直接设置一个较小的刷新帧率，可根据该较小的刷新帧率绘制并显示动态界面，从而降低动态界面产生的功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力。
图5A为一个实施例中动态界面的示意图。如图5A所示，以终端设备为智能手表、界面为智能手表的表盘界面为例，在智能手表运行在第一操作系统下，且开启动态效果时，第一操作系统可绘制动态表盘界面，该动态表盘界面可包括具备动态显示效果的背景图像502，以及具备动态显示效果的信息显示样式504，该信息显示样式504可包括时间、电量、 信号等信息中的一种或多种的显示样式，图5A中的信息显示样式为用于表示时间的指针。图5A的(a)、(b)、(c)可分别对应不同时刻下的动态表盘界面，从(a)、(b)、(c)中可直观看出，背景图像502及信息显示样式504均会发生动态变化。
作为一种具体实施方式，第一操作系统可调用第一操作系统中的绘制接口，并通过该绘制接口向图像处理器发送绘制指令，图像处理器可根据该绘制指令对动态界面进行绘制，并将绘制得到的显示数据发送给屏幕进行显示。
在本申请实施例中，第一操作系统在终端设备处于第一状态时，可绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，能够丰富界面的显示效果，保证界面的视觉效果，满足用户对于界面显示效果的需求。
步骤408，若当前的运行状态为第三状态，则第一操作系统绘制混动界面或具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示混动界面或静态界面，混动界面为同时具备动态图像与静态图像的界面。
若终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态，动态效果关闭，则第一操作系统可绘制混动界面或具备静态显示效果的静态界面，该混动界面具备的动态效果可小于终端设备在第一状态下，第一操作系统所绘制的动态界面的动态效果。针对同一界面，若终端设备处于第一状态下，第一操作系统可绘制具备完整动态显示效果的动态界面，若终端设备处于第三状态下，第一操作系统绘制的混动界面可仅保留部分动态显示效果，从而可降低绘制及显示界面所产生的功耗。
图5B为一个实施例中动态界面的示意图。如图5B所示，以终端设备为智能手表、界面为智能手表的表盘界面为例，在智能手表运行在第一操作系统下，且关闭动态效果时，第一操作系统可绘制混动表盘界面，该混动表盘界面可包括具备静态显示效果的背景图像506，以及具备动态显示效果的信息显示样式508，该信息显示样式508可包括时间、电量、信号等信息中的一种或多种的显示样式。图5B的(a)、(b)可分别对应不同时刻下的混动表盘界面，从(a)、(b)中可直观看出，背景图像506是静态的，不会发生变化，而信息显示样式508会发生动态变化。
在一些实施例中，第一操作系统绘制混动界面，可包括：第一操作系统绘制静态背景图像，并在静态背景图像上绘制具备动态显示效果的信息显示样式，其中，信息显示样式对应的动态变化丰富度与终端设备的剩余电量呈负相关关系。
可选地，动态变化丰富度可指的是对混动界面的信息显示样式重新进行绘制并显示的频率，动态变化丰富度越大，第一操作系统对混动界面的信息显示样式重新进行绘制并显示的频率可越大，界面的视觉效果越好，动态变化丰富度越小，第一操作系统对混动界面的信息显示样式重新进行绘制并显示的频率可越小，界面产生的功耗越小。
以图5B为例，图5B中的信息显示样式508的动态变化丰富度可指的是信息显示样式508在白色黑字变与黑底白字之间变化的频率。终端设备的剩余电量越小，则信息显示样式508在白色黑字变与黑底白字之间变化的频率可越小，从而可降低对界面的刷新频率，可降低功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力。
可选地，动态变化丰富度也可指的是混动界面中发生动态变化的信息显示样式的数量。界面中可能包含有多个用于表示不同信息的信息显示样式，例如表示信号强度、时间、电量、天气等的信息显示样式。动态变化丰富度越大，混动界面中发生动态变化的信息显示样式的数量可越多，界面的视觉效果越好，动态变化丰富度越小，混动界面中发生动态变化的信息显示样式的数量可越小，界面产生的功耗越小。
第一操作系统在终端设备处于第三状态时绘制并显示混动界面，在保证界面的视觉效果的同时降低了功耗，提高续航能力。且可结合终端设备的剩余电量选择合适的界面显示 策略，兼顾显示效果及续航能力。
在一些实施例中，若终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态，动态效果关闭，第一操作系统也可直接绘制静态界面，该静态界面即为不具备动态变化效果的界面。静态界面仅在界面展示的信息发生变化时才会进行刷新，因此，静态界面的功耗是最低的，可以提高终端设备的续航能力。
在一些实施例中，当终端设备运行在第二操作系统时，终端设备当前的运行状态为第二状态或第三状态，第二操作系统绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示静态界面。
当终端设备运行在第二操作系统时，由于第二操作系统运行在低性能、低功耗的小核处理器中，因此不论终端设备当前处于第二状态还是第三状态，第二操作系统均可绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示静态界面，从而可使得显示的界面与第二操作系统适配，不会出现无法正常显示界面或功耗过大的情况。
作为一种具体实施方式，第二操作系统可调用第二操作系统中的绘制接口，并通过该绘制接口向图像处理器发送绘制指令，图像处理器可根据该绘制指令对静态界面进行绘制，并将绘制得到的显示数据发送给屏幕进行显示。
在本申请实施例中，可结合终端设备中安装的双操作系统提供适配的界面显示策略，能够针对终端设备的不同运行状态显示具备不同显示效果的界面，使得显示的界面与运行状态适配，兼顾界面显示时的功耗及界面的显示效果，提高了终端设备的续航能力，满足了用户对于界面显示的不同需求。
如图6所示，在一个实施例中，步骤确定终端设备当前的运行状态，可包括：
步骤602，在终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的开启操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第一状态。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备可设置有第一工作模式及第二工作模式供用户进行选择，该第一工作模式可为终端设备能够在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的工作模式，该第二工作模式可为终端设备仅能够运行在第二操作系统的工作模式。用户可根据实际需求选择第一工作模式或第二工作模式。
终端设备还可设置有动态效果开关供用户选择是否开启动态效果，可选地，由于第二工作模式为终端设备仅能够运行在第二操作系统的工作模式，而第二操作系统运行在低性能、低功耗的小核处理器中，无法支持具备动态显示效果的界面的绘制及显示，因此，动态效果开关可仅在用户选择第一工作模式的情况下，由用户选择开启或关闭，从而能够保证界面的正常绘制及显示。
若终端设备检测到用户针对第一工作模式的第一选择操作，则终端设备可处于第一工作模式，若终端设备在第一工作模式下检测到用户到针对动态效果开关的开启操作，则说明用户需要终端设备开启动态效果，终端设备需要运行在高性能的第一操作系统下才能够支持动态界面的绘制及显示，因此，可确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态。终端设备可运行第一操作系统，由于动态效果开关被开启，则在第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求时，可获取到用于指示开启动态效果的动态效果启动参数，第一操作系统可绘制并显示具有动态显示效果的动态界面。
步骤604，在终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的关闭操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态。
在终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测用户到针对动态效果开关的关闭操作，则说明用户需要终端设备关闭动态效果，不需要高性能的处理器即可实现界面的绘制及显示，则可确定终端设备当前的运行状态为能够在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态。
在第三状态下，可由终端设备当前运行的操作系统对界面进行绘制及显示。若终端设备当前运行在第一操作系统，由于动态效果开关被关闭，则在第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求时，可获取到用于指示关闭动态效果的动态效果启动参数，第一操作系统可绘制并显示混动界面或静态界面，若终端设备当前运行在第二操作系统，则第二操作系统可绘制并显示静态界面。
在一些实施例中，若终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态，当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，在满足第一切换条件的情况下，切换至第二操作系统运行；当终端设备运行在第二操作系统时，在满足第二切换条件的情况下，切换至第一操作系统运行。
可选地，上述的第一切换条件可区别于第二切换条件，该第一切换条件及第二切换条件可根据实际需求进行设置。图7为一个实施例中终端设备在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的示意图。如图7所示，当终端设备运行大核处理器上的第一操作系统时，若触发第一切换条件，则切换运行小核处理器上的第二操作系统，从而可降低终端设备的功耗，大核处理器上的第一操作系统可进入休眠状态，该休眠状态可指的是大核处理器断电的状态。当终端设备运行小核处理器上的第二操作系统时，若触发第二切换条件，则可唤醒大核处理器上的第一操作系统，并切换运行大核处理器上的第一操作系统，从而可进行需要高性能的数据处理或操作，小核处理器上的第二操作系统可进入休眠状态，即小核处理器可处于断电状态。
作为一种具体实施方式，第一切换条件可以是用来确定终端设备需要进入低功耗和/或低性能状态的条件。第一切换条件可包括但不限于终端设备进入熄屏状态达到第一时长、终端设备的剩余电量低于电量阈值、检测到从第一操作系统切换到第二操作系统的切换操作等中的一种或多种。终端设备进入熄屏状态达到第一时长可说明终端设备处于空闲状态，则可运行低功耗、低性的第二操作系统。终端设备的剩余电量低于电量阈值可说明终端设备的电量不足，则可运行低功耗、低性的第二操作系统。终端设备还可设置用于切换第一操作系统与第二操作系统的按键，该按键可以是物理按键，也可以是软件按钮，用户可主动触发从第一操作系统切换到第二操作系统的按键，实现从第一操作系统切换到第二操作系统的切换操作。
作为一种具体实施方式，第二切换条件可以是用来确定终端设备需要进入高性能状态的条件。第二切换条件可包括但不限于接收到触发进入目标应用的触发操作、接收到显示应用列表的显示请求、检测到从第二操作系统切换到第一操作系统的切换操作等中的一种或多种。其中，目标应用可指的是安装在第一操作系统中的应用，或是需要由第一操作系统调用硬件资源运行的应用，例如通讯应用、社交应用、视频应用等。应用列表可指的是包含终端设备中安装的所有应用程序的应用列表。用户还可主动触发从第二操作系统切换到第一操作系统的按键，实现从第二操作系统切换到第一操作系统的切换操作。
在本申请实施例中，在终端设备处于第三状态下时，可根据实际的运行情况智能切换第一操作系统及第二操作系统，兼顾运行性能及功耗，提高了终端设备的智能化，满足用户的不同需求。
在一些实施例中，若终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态，则终端设备当前运行的操作系统可绘制并显示静态界面，在从第一操作系统切换为第二操作系统，或第二操作系统切换为第一操作系统，可由切换后的操作系统绘制并显示静态界面，但是显示的静态界面在视觉效果上不会发生改变，从而可实现两个操作系统间的无缝切换，可改善操作系统切换时出现界面卡顿等不良的情况。
步骤606，在终端设备处于第二工作模式的情况下，确定终端设备当前的运行状态为仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态。
若终端设备检测到针对第二工作模式的第二选择操作，说明终端设备仅可运行低功耗、低性能的小核处理器，终端设备处于第二工作模式，则可确定终端设备当前的运行状态为仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态。终端设备可运行第二操作系统，并由第二操作系统对静态界面进行绘制及显示。
示例性地，结合图8A及图8B对上述实施例中选择工作模式及开启动态效果进行说明。图8A为一个实施例中选择工作模式的界面示意图。图8B为一个实施例中选择开启动态效果的界面示意图。如图8A所示，终端设备中可设置有模式管理界面810，模式管理界面810中可提供两种供用户选择的工作模式：全智能模式及轻智能模式。其中，全智能模式可为终端设备可在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的工作模式，即上述的第一工作模式，轻智能模式可为终端设备仅运行在第二操作系统的工作模式，即上述的第二工作模式。模式管理界面810中还可显示有各个工作模式对应的描述信息，如全智能模式对应的描述信息812，轻智能模式对应的描述信息814，描述信息中可包括工作模式的特点及大致的续航时间进行描述，方便用户理解不同的工作模式，并根据实际需求进行选择。
如图8B所示，终端设备中可设置有超感动态引擎界面820，该超感动态引擎可理解为上述的动态效果开关，超感动态引擎界面820中可设置有开关按钮822，用户可根据实际需求触发开关按钮822，从而选择开启或关闭超感动态引擎。在超感动态引擎关闭时，也即关闭动态效果，在超感动态引擎开启时，也即开启动态效果。超感动态引擎界面820中还可显示超感动态引擎对应的描述信息824，该描述信息824可包括超感动态引擎的作用、对续航的影响等信息。
进一步地，仅在模式管理界面810中选择全智能模式时，用户可在超感动态引擎界面820中选择是否开启动态效果。若超感动态引擎关闭，可确定终端设备的运行状态为上述的第三状态，若超感动态引擎开启，可确定终端设备的运行状态为上述的第一状态。若用户在模式管理界面810中选择轻智能模式，则可确定终端设备的运行状态为上述的第二状态。
需要说明的是，图8A及图8B仅用于说明本申请实施例，并不用于对本申请实施例中所提供的第一工作模式、第二工作模式及动态效果开关进行限定，第一工作模式、第二工作模式及动态效果开关也可采用其它的名称及描述信息，终端设备的研发人员也可根据实际的产品需求重新定义工作模式及动态效果开关，本申请对此不作限定。
在本申请实施例中，通过两种工作模式及一个动态效果开关，即可对终端设备的运行状态进行切换，用户可根据实际需求进行选择，操作简便，满足用户的不同需求。且终端设备在不同的运行状态下，可分别按照不同的显示效果绘制及显示界面，使得界面的绘制及显示贴合相应的运行状态及运行的操作系统的特点，兼顾界面的显示效果及功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力。
如图9所示，在一个实施例中，提供一种界面显示装置900，可应用于上述的终端设备，该界面显示装置900可包括状态确定模块910及绘制模块920。
状态确定模块910，用于确定终端设备当前的运行状态，该运行模式包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能。
绘制模块920，用于按照与当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示界面。
在本申请实施例中，确定终端设备当前的运行状态，并按照与当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示界面，该运行状态可包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换 运行的第三状态中的任一种，能够针对终端设备的不同运行状态显示具备不同显示效果的界面，丰富了界面的显示效果，满足了用户对于终端设备在不同运行状态下的界面显示需求，且由于第一状态、第二状态及第三状态可分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能，可同时兼顾界面显示时的功耗及效果，提高终端设备的续航能力。
在一个实施例中，绘制模块920，还用于当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，若当前的运行状态为第一状态，则第一操作系统绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，并显示动态界面；若当前的运行状态为第三状态，则第一操作系统绘制混动界面或具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示混动界面或静态界面，混动界面为同时具备动态图像与静态图像的界面。
在一个实施例中，上述的界面显示装置900，除了包括状态确定模块910及绘制模块920，还包括参数获取模块。
参数获取模块，用于当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，若第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求，则获取动态效果启动参数，该动态效果启动参数用于指示是否开启动态效果。
状态确定模块910，还用于由第一操作系统根据动态效果启动参数确定终端设备当前的运行状态。
在一个实施例中，状态确定模块910，还用于若动态效果启动参数指示开启动态效果，则第一操作系统确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第一状态；若动态效果启动参数指示关闭动态效果，则第一操作系统确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第三状态。
在一个实施例中，绘制模块920，还用于由第一操作系统绘制静态背景图像，并在静态背景图像上绘制具备动态显示效果的信息显示样式，其中，信息显示样式对应的动态变化丰富度与终端设备的剩余电量呈负相关关系。
在一个实施例中，绘制模块920，还用于当终端设备运行在第二操作系统时，当前的运行状态为第二状态或第三状态，第二操作系统绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示静态界面。
在本申请实施例中，可结合终端设备中安装的双操作系统提供适配的界面显示策略，能够针对终端设备的不同运行状态显示具备不同显示效果的界面，使得显示的界面与运行状态适配，兼顾界面显示时的功耗及界面的显示效果，提高了终端设备的续航能力，满足了用户对于界面显示的不同需求。
在一个实施例中，状态确定模块910，还用于在终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的开启操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为第一状态；在终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的关闭操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态；在终端设备处于第二工作模式的情况下，确定终端设备当前的运行状态为仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态。
其中，第一工作模式为终端设备能够在第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的工作模式，第二工作模式为终端设备仅能够运行在第二操作系统的工作模式。
在一个实施例中，上述的界面显示装置900，除了包括状态确定模块910、绘制模块920及参数获取模块，还包括系统切换模块。
系统切换模块，用于若当前的运行状态为第三状态，当终端设备运行在第一操作系统时，在满足第一切换条件的情况下，切换至第二操作系统运行；当终端设备运行在第二操作系统时，在满足第二切换条件的情况下，切换至第一操作系统运行，第一切换条件区别于第二切换条件。
在一个实施例中，第一切换条件包括：终端设备进入熄屏状态达到第一时长、终端设 备的剩余电量低于电量阈值、检测到从第一操作系统切换到第二操作系统的切换操作中的一种或多种。
在一个实施例中，第二切换条件包括：接收到触发进入目标应用的触发操作、接收到显示应用列表的显示请求、检测到从第二操作系统切换到第一操作系统的切换操作中的一种或多种。
在本申请实施例中，通过两种工作模式及一个动态效果开关，即可对终端设备的运行状态进行切换，用户可根据实际需求进行选择，操作简便，满足用户的不同需求。且终端设备在不同的运行状态下，可分别按照不同的显示效果绘制及显示界面，使得界面的绘制及显示贴合相应的运行状态及运行的操作系统的特点，兼顾界面的显示效果及功耗，提高终端设备的续航能力。
图10为一个实施例中终端设备的结构框图。如图10所示，终端设备1000可以包括一个或多个如下部件：处理器1010、与处理器1010耦合的存储器1020，其中存储器1020可存储有一个或多个计算机程序，一个或多个计算机程序可以被配置为由一个或多个处理器1010执行时实现如上述各实施例描述的方法。
处理器1010可以包括一个或者多个处理核。处理器1010利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备1000内的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1020内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集，以及调用存储在存储器1020内的数据，执行终端设备1000的各种功能和处理数据。可选地，处理器1010可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array，PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器1010可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中，CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等；GPU用于负责显示内容的渲染和绘制；调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器1010中，单独通过一块通信芯片进行实现。
存储器1020可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)。存储器1020可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器1020可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于实现至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等。存储数据区还可以存储终端设备1000在使用中所创建的数据等。
可以理解地，终端设备1000可包括比上述结构框图中更多或更少的结构元件，例如，包括电源模块、物理按键、WiFi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)模块、扬声器、蓝牙模块、传感器等，还可在此不进行限定。
本申请实施例公开一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储计算机程序，其中，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述实施例描述的方法。
本申请实施例公开一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，且该计算机程序可被处理器执行时实现如上述各实施例描述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、ROM等。
如此处所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用可包括非易失性和/或 易失性存储器。合适的非易失性存储器可包括ROM、可编程ROM(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除PROM(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除PROM(Electrically Erasable PROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)，它用作外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限，RAM可为多种形式，诸如静态RAM(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态RAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory，DRAM)、同步DRAM(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据率SDRAM(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(Enhanced Synchronous DRAM，ESDRAM)、同步链路DRAM(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)、存储器总线直接RAM(Rambus DRAM，RDRAM)及直接存储器总线动态RAM(Direct Rambus DRAM，DRDRAM)。
应理解，说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此，在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外，这些特定特征、结构或特性可以以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。
在本申请的各种实施例中，应理解，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的必然先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物单元，即可位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述集成的单元若以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可获取的存储器中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或者部分，可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中，包括若干请求用以使得一台计算机设备(可以为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等，具体可以是计算机设备中的处理器)执行本申请的各个实施例上述方法的部分或全部步骤。
以上对本申请实施例公开的一种界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想。同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种界面显示方法，其特征在于，包括：
    确定终端设备当前的运行状态，所述运行状态包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，所述第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能；
    按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一操作系统的运行功耗小于所述第二操作系统的运行功耗；所述按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面，包括：
    当所述终端设备运行在所述第一操作系统时，若所述当前的运行状态为所述第一状态，则所述第一操作系统绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，并显示所述动态界面；若所述当前的运行状态为所述第三状态，则所述第一操作系统绘制混动界面或具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示所述混动界面或静态界面，所述混动界面为同时具备动态图像与静态图像的界面。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一操作系统绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，并显示所述动态界面，包括：
    所述第一操作系统根据动态界面的界面数据依次对每帧显示画面进行绘制，并利用绘制的所述显示画面对屏幕进行刷新，以形成具备动态显示效果的所述动态界面；其中，所述动态界面的刷新帧率是根据所述终端设备当前的剩余电量确定的。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述混动界面具备的动态效果小于所述动态界面具备的动态效果。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述确定终端设备当前的运行状态之前，所述方法还包括：
    当所述终端设备运行在所述第一操作系统时，若所述第一操作系统接收到界面加载请求，则获取动态效果启动参数，所述动态效果启动参数用于指示是否开启动态效果；
    所述确定终端设备当前的运行状态，包括：
    所述第一操作系统根据所述动态效果启动参数确定终端设备当前的运行状态。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一操作系统根据所述动态效果启动参数确定终端设备当前的运行状态，包括：
    若所述动态效果启动参数指示开启动态效果，则所述第一操作系统确定终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第一状态；
    若所述动态效果启动参数指示关闭动态效果，则所述第一操作系统确定终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第三状态。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在检测到针对动态效果开关进行的开启操作或关闭操作时，对所述动态效果启动参数进行更新，所述开启操作及关闭操作分别对应不同的动态效果启动参数。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一操作系统绘制混动界面，包括：
    所述第一操作系统绘制静态背景图像，并在所述静态背景图像上绘制具备动态显示效果的信息显示样式，其中，所述信息显示样式对应的动态变化丰富度与所述终端设备的剩余电量呈负相关关系。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述动态变化丰富度包括对所述混动界面的信息显示样式重新进行绘制并显示的频率；和/或，
    所述混动界面中发生动态变化的信息显示样式的数量。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二操作系统的运行功耗小于所述第一操作系统的运行功耗，所述按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面，包括：
    当所述终端设备运行在所述第二操作系统时，所述当前的运行状态为所述第二状态或第三状态，所述第二操作系统绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示所述静态界面。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定终端设备当前的运行状态，包括：
    在所述终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的开启操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第一状态；
    在所述终端设备处于所述第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的关闭操作，则确定所述终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第三状态；
    在所述终端设备处于第二工作模式的情况下，确定所述终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第二状态；
    其中，所述第一工作模式为所述终端设备能够在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的工作模式，所述第二工作模式为所述终端设备仅能够运行在所述第二操作系统的工作模式。
  12. 根据权利要求1～11任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述当前的运行状态为所述第三状态，当所述终端设备运行在所述第一操作系统时，在满足第一切换条件的情况下，切换至第二操作系统运行；当所述终端设备运行在所述第二操作系统时，在满足第二切换条件的情况下，切换至所述第一操作系统运行，所述第一切换条件区别于所述第二切换条件。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一切换条件包括：所述终端设备进入熄屏状态达到第一时长、所述终端设备的剩余电量低于电量阈值、检测到从所述第一操作系统切换到所述第二操作系统的切换操作中的一种或多种；
    所述第二切换条件包括：接收到触发进入目标应用的触发操作、接收到显示应用列表的显示请求、检测到从所述第二操作系统切换到所述第一操作系统的切换操作中的一种或多种。
  14. 一种界面显示装置，其特征在于，包括：
    状态确定模块，用于确定终端设备当前的运行状态，所述运行模式包括第一操作系统持续在前台运行的第一状态、仅运行在第二操作系统的第二状态，以及在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换运行的第三状态中的任一种，其中，所述第一状态、第二状态及第三状态分别对应不同的运行功耗及运行性能；
    绘制模块，用于按照与所述当前的运行状态对应的显示效果绘制界面，并显示所述界面。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一操作系统的运行功耗小于所述第二操作系统的运行功耗；
    所述绘制模块，还用于当所述终端设备运行在所述第一操作系统时，若所述当前的运行状态为所述第一状态，则所述第一操作系统绘制具备动态显示效果的动态界面，并显示所述动态界面；若所述当前的运行状态为所述第三状态，则所述第一操作系统绘制混动界面或具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示所述混动界面或静态界面，所述混动界面为同时具备动态图像与静态图像的界面。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二操作系统的运行功耗小于所 述第一操作系统的运行功耗；
    所述绘制模块，还用于当所述终端设备运行在所述第二操作系统时，所述当前的运行状态为所述第二状态或第三状态，所述第二操作系统绘制具备静态显示效果的静态界面，并显示所述静态界面。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述状态确定模块，还用于在所述终端设备处于第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的开启操作，则确定终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第一状态；在所述终端设备处于所述第一工作模式的情况下，若检测到针对动态效果开关的关闭操作，则确定所述终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第三状态；以及用于在所述终端设备处于第二工作模式的情况下，确定所述终端设备当前的运行状态为所述第二状态；
    其中，所述第一工作模式为所述终端设备能够在所述第一操作系统与第二操作系统之间切换的工作模式，所述第二工作模式为所述终端设备仅能够运行在所述第二操作系统的工作模式。
  18. 根据权利要求14～17任一所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    系统切换模块，用于若所述当前的运行状态为所述第三状态，当所述终端设备运行在所述第一操作系统时，在满足第一切换条件的情况下，切换至第二操作系统运行；当所述终端设备运行在所述第二操作系统时，在满足第二切换条件的情况下，切换至所述第一操作系统运行，所述第一切换条件区别于所述第二切换条件。
  19. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括存储器及处理器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，使得所述处理器实现如权利要求1至13任一所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13任一所述的方法。
PCT/CN2022/090990 2021-06-02 2022-05-05 界面显示方法、装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质 WO2022252906A1 (zh)

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CN103207659A (zh) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 联想(北京)有限公司 切换方法和电子设备
CN103294157A (zh) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-11 联想(北京)有限公司 一种电子设备的功耗优化方法、系统及一种电子设备
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CN103207659A (zh) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 联想(北京)有限公司 切换方法和电子设备
CN103294157A (zh) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-11 联想(北京)有限公司 一种电子设备的功耗优化方法、系统及一种电子设备
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