WO2022252554A1 - 一种舌头静脉检测装置及检测方法 - Google Patents

一种舌头静脉检测装置及检测方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022252554A1
WO2022252554A1 PCT/CN2021/137176 CN2021137176W WO2022252554A1 WO 2022252554 A1 WO2022252554 A1 WO 2022252554A1 CN 2021137176 W CN2021137176 W CN 2021137176W WO 2022252554 A1 WO2022252554 A1 WO 2022252554A1
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detection
tongue
light guide
light
slot
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PCT/CN2021/137176
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王建军
秦秀德
魏佳
黄彬青
孔繁鑫
林松俊
李晋芳
刘璇
刘伟东
蔡东滨
关天翔
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深圳市中医院
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Publication of WO2022252554A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022252554A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48—Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4887—Locating particular structures in or on the body
    • A61B5/489—Blood vessels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • A61B1/247—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth with means for viewing areas outside the direct line of sight, e.g. dentists' mirrors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of tongue vein detection, and more specifically, to a tongue vein detection device and a detection method.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a tongue vein detection device and a tongue vein detection method for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • a tongue vein detection device is constructed, wherein a detection box is included, a detection camera is connected to the detection box through a data line, and a control host for receiving the detection picture of the detection camera is arranged in the detection box; the detection box A storage box with a disposable detection cover is arranged on the top; the disposable detection cover includes a cover body, and the front end of the cover body is formed with a supporting arc surface to support the tongue rolled up by the tester.
  • the cover body The tail end of the tail is formed with an insertion opening for the detection camera to enter; the support arc surface is provided with a slot communicating with the insertion opening, and the opening of the slot is covered with a tongue-fitting An elastic light-transmitting film; the inner wall of the groove is provided with a plurality of light guide columns, and a plurality of the light guide columns are arranged around the insertion opening; the detection camera is provided with a ring light source corresponding to the plurality of the light guide columns The end of the light guiding column close to the extending hole is located in the extending hole, and the ends of a plurality of the light guiding columns extending into the extending hole are surrounded to form the ring-shaped light source extending into the opening.
  • the limit step is limited, and there is a shooting distance between the limit step and the elastic light-transmitting film.
  • the tongue vein detection device wherein the slot is in the shape of an inclined bowl, and the opening is directly opposite to the middle of the elastic light-transmitting film and is located at the bottom of the bowl of the slot.
  • the insertion hole includes a connected extension section and an obliquely upward guide section; the guide section communicates with the slot; the tail of the detection camera is connected to A flexible metal sleeve is provided, and the data line passes through the metal sleeve.
  • the detection box is also provided with a display for displaying data and a wireless communication module for communicating with the outside world; both the display and the wireless communication module are electrically connected to the control host .
  • the tongue vein detection device further includes a recovery box for recovering the discarded disposable detection sleeve.
  • a tongue vein detection method using the above-mentioned tongue vein detection device, the implementation method is as follows:
  • the tester When in use, the tester takes out a disposable test cover from the storage box, puts the end of the cover with the supporting arc surface into the mouth, rolls up the tongue and attaches the back of the tongue to the elastic light-transmitting film;
  • Insert the detection camera from the opening into the limit step formed by the ring light source and the ends of multiple light guide columns operate and control the host to turn on the detection camera and the ring light source for shooting and supplementary light, and the multiple light guide columns conduct the ring light source The light illuminates the perimeter of the back of the tongue where the detection camera is facing.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: when in use, the inspector takes out a disposable detection cover from the storage box, puts the end of the cover body with the supporting arc surface into the mouth, rolls up the tongue and attaches the back of the tongue to the elastic transparent On the light film; extend the detection camera from the opening hole to the limit step formed by the ring light source and the ends of multiple light guide columns, and operate the control host to turn on the detection camera and ring light source for shooting and supplementary light.
  • the beam of light transmits the light of the ring light source to light up the peripheral position of the back of the tongue and the position where the detection camera is directly facing; by applying the method of the present invention, the patient can use the device to take pictures of the tongue pulse by himself, and the doctor can watch the shooting results remotely for diagnosis.
  • the possibility of respiratory disease transmission is beneficial to save medical resources.
  • the use of mouth-type shooting ensures the shooting effect and improves the comfort of patients.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection box of a tongue vein detection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the disposable detection sleeve of the tongue vein detection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a tongue vein detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the tongue vein detection device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a detection box 1, which is connected with a detection camera 2 through a data line 10 on the detection box 1, and is arranged in the detection box 1 There is a control host 3 that receives the detection picture of the detection camera 2; the detection box 1 is provided with a storage box 11 that is placed with a disposable detection cover; the disposable detection cover includes a cover body 40, and the front end of the cover body 40 is formed to have an upward direction for the tester.
  • the supporting curved surface supported by the rolled tongue, the tail end of the sleeve body 40 is formed with an opening 42 extending into the detection camera 2; the supporting curved surface is provided with a slot 410 communicating with the opening 42, and The opening of the slot 410 is covered with an elastic light-transmitting film 411 that fits the tongue; the inner wall of the slot 410 is provided with a plurality of light guide columns 412, and the plurality of light guide columns 412 are arranged around the opening 42;
  • a limit step that extends into the limit, and there is a shooting distance between the limit step and the elastic light-transmitting film 411;
  • the tester When in use, the tester takes out a disposable test cover from the storage box 11, puts the end of the cover body 40 with the supporting arc surface into the mouth, rolls up the tongue and attaches the back of the tongue to the elastic light-transmitting film 411;
  • the detection camera 2 is extended from the opening 42 to the limit step formed by the ring light source 20 and the ends of a plurality of light guide columns 412, and the control host 3 is operated to turn on the detection camera 2 and the ring light source 20 for shooting and supplementary light.
  • a plurality of light guide columns 412 conduct the light of the ring light source 20 to light up the peripheral position on the back of the tongue that is directly opposite to the detection camera;
  • patients can self-help use equipment to take pictures of tongue and pulse, and doctors can watch the shooting results remotely for diagnosis, which cuts off the possibility of respiratory disease transmission and is beneficial to save medical resources. , while ensuring the shooting effect, it improves the comfort of the patient's detection.
  • the slot 410 is in the shape of an inclined bowl, extending into the opening 42 and facing the middle of the elastic light-transmitting film 411 and located at the bottom of the bowl of the slot 410; the shooting angle is guaranteed to obtain a better shooting effect.
  • the insertion opening 42 includes a connected extension section 420 and an obliquely upward guide section 421; the guide section 421 communicates with the slot 410; the tail of the detection camera 2 is connected to a flexible metal sleeve 21, and the data
  • the wire 10 passes through the metal sleeve 21; it is convenient to move the detection camera by holding the metal sleeve 21;
  • the detection box 1 is also provided with a display 5 for displaying data and a wireless communication module 6 for communicating with the outside world; both the display 5 and the wireless communication module 6 are electrically connected to the control host 3; it is convenient for operation display and transmission of shooting data.
  • the tongue vein detection device further includes a recovery box for recovering discarded disposable test sets; it is convenient for recycling the used disposable test sets.
  • a tongue vein detection method using the above-mentioned tongue vein detection device, the implementation method is as follows:
  • the tester When in use, the tester takes out a disposable test cover from the storage box, puts the end of the cover with the supporting arc surface into the mouth, rolls up the tongue and attaches the back of the tongue to the elastic light-transmitting film;
  • Insert the detection camera from the opening into the limit step formed by the ring light source and the ends of multiple light guide columns operate and control the host to turn on the detection camera and the ring light source for shooting and supplementary light, and the multiple light guide columns conduct the ring light source
  • the light from the light illuminates the peripheral position on the back of the tongue and the position facing the detection camera;
  • patients can self-help use equipment to take pictures of tongue and pulse, and doctors can watch the shooting results remotely for diagnosis, which cuts off the possibility of respiratory disease transmission and is beneficial to save medical resources. , while ensuring the shooting effect, it improves the comfort of the patient's detection.

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Abstract

一种舌头静脉检测装置，包括检测盒（1），检测盒（1）上通过数据线（10）连接有检测摄像头（2），检测盒（1）内设置有控制主机（3）；检测盒（1）上设置有放置有一次性检测套的收纳盒（11）；一次性检测套包括套体（40），套体（40）的前端成型有支撑弧面，套体（40）的尾端成型有伸入开孔（42）；支撑弧面上设置有开槽（410），开槽（410）的开口处覆盖有弹性透光薄膜（411）；开槽（410）的内壁设置有多个导光柱（412），多个导光柱（412）环绕伸入开孔（42）设置；检测摄像头（2）外设置有环形光源（20）；导光柱（412）靠近伸入开孔（42）的一端位于伸入开孔（42）内；应用该装置，患者可以自助的利用设备进行舌脉的拍摄，医生远程观看拍摄结果诊断即可，断绝了呼吸道疾病传播的可能性，有益于节约医疗资源，提升了患者检测舒适度。

Description

一种舌头静脉检测装置及检测方法 技术领域
本发明涉及舌头静脉检测技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种舌头静脉检测装置及检测方法。
 背景技术
中医学上通过对舌头背面的静脉进行观测，能够判断疾病的情况、性质、气血的盛衰、虚实及津液的盈亏等；
目前，对舌头静脉的观测大都是患者与医生面对面进行，患者需要张开嘴并向上翘起舌头露出舌脉，医生则通过近距离的肉眼进行观测，该种方式不仅患者体验差，且面对面的观测存在呼吸道疾病传播风险，同时也会占用一定的医疗资源，亟需一种能够解决上述问题的舌头静脉检测装置。
 技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种舌头静脉检测装置，还提供了一种舌头静脉检测方法。
 技术解决方案
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
构造一种舌头静脉检测装置，其中，包括检测盒，所述检测盒上通过数据线连接有检测摄像头，所述检测盒内设置有接收所述检测摄像头的检测画面的控制主机；所述检测盒上设置有放置有一次性检测套的收纳盒；所述一次性检测套包括套体，所述套体的前端成型有对检测者向上卷起的舌头进行支撑的支撑弧面，所述套体的尾端成型有供所述检测摄像头伸入的伸入开孔；所述支撑弧面上设置有连通所述伸入开孔的开槽，所述开槽的开口处覆盖有贴合舌头的弹性透光薄膜；所述开槽的内壁设置有多个导光柱，多个所述导光柱环绕所述伸入开孔设置；所述检测摄像头外设置有对应多个所述导光柱的环形光源；所述导光柱靠近所述伸入开孔的一端位于所述伸入开孔内，多个所述导光柱伸入所述伸入开孔的端部围合构成对所述环形光源伸入限位的限位台阶，所述限位台阶与所述弹性透光薄膜存在拍摄间距。
本发明所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其中，所述开槽呈倾斜碗状，所述伸入开孔与所述弹性透光薄膜的中部正对且位于所述开槽的碗状的底部。
本发明所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其中，所述伸入开孔包括相连通的伸入段和斜向上的导向段；所述导向段与所述开槽连通；所述检测摄像头的尾部连接设置有可挠的金属管套，所述数据线穿过所述金属管套。
本发明所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其中，所述检测盒上还设置有显示数据的显示器和与外界通讯的无线通讯模块；所述显示器和所述无线通讯模块均与所述控制主机电连接。
本发明所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其中，所述舌头静脉检测装置还包括对废弃的所述一次性检测套回收的回收盒。
一种舌头静脉检测方法，应用如上述的舌头静脉检测装置，其实现方法如下：
使用时，检测人从收纳盒内取出一个一次性检测套，并将套体有支撑弧面的一端含入嘴中，舌头上卷并将舌头背面帖附在弹性透光薄膜上；
将检测摄像头由伸入开孔伸入至环形光源与多个导光柱端部构成的限位台阶贴合，操作控制主机开启检测摄像头和环形光源进行拍摄和补光，多个导光柱传导环形光源的光线点亮舌头背面上与检测摄像头正对位置的周边位置。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果在于：使用时，检测人从收纳盒内取出一个一次性检测套，并将套体有支撑弧面的一端含入嘴中，舌头上卷并将舌头背面帖附在弹性透光薄膜上；将检测摄像头由伸入开孔伸入至环形光源与多个导光柱端部构成的限位台阶贴合，操作控制主机开启检测摄像头和环形光源进行拍摄和补光，多个导光柱传导环形光源的光线点亮舌头背面与检测摄像头正对位置的周边位置；应用本发明的方式方法，患者可以自助的利用设备进行舌脉的拍摄，医生远程观看拍摄结果诊断即可，断绝了呼吸道疾病传播的可能性，有益于节约医疗资源，同时采用口含式的拍摄，保障拍摄效果的同时，提升了患者检测舒适度。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图：
图1是本发明较佳实施例的舌头静脉检测装置检测盒结构示意图；
图2是本发明较佳实施例的舌头静脉检测装置一次性检测套剖视图；
图3是本发明较佳实施例的舌头静脉检测装置原理框图。
 本发明的实施方式
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明较佳实施例的舌头静脉检测装置，如图1所示，同时参阅图2和图3，包括检测盒1，检测盒1上通过数据线10连接有检测摄像头2，检测盒1内设置有接收检测摄像头2的检测画面的控制主机3；检测盒1上设置有放置有一次性检测套的收纳盒11；一次性检测套包括套体40，套体40的前端成型有对检测者向上卷起的舌头进行支撑的支撑弧面，套体40的尾端成型有供检测摄像头2伸入的伸入开孔42；支撑弧面上设置有连通伸入开孔42的开槽410，开槽410的开口处覆盖有贴合舌头的弹性透光薄膜411；开槽410的内壁设置有多个导光柱412，多个导光柱412环绕伸入开孔42设置；检测摄像头2外设置有对应多个导光柱412的环形光源20；导光柱412靠近伸入开孔42的一端位于伸入开孔42内，多个导光柱412伸入伸入开孔42的端部围合构成对环形光源20伸入限位的限位台阶，限位台阶与弹性透光薄膜411存在拍摄间距；
使用时，检测人从收纳盒11内取出一个一次性检测套，并将套体40有支撑弧面的一端含入嘴中，舌头上卷并将舌头背面帖附在弹性透光薄膜411上；将检测摄像头2由伸入开孔42伸入至环形光源20与多个导光柱412端部构成的限位台阶贴合，操作控制主机3开启检测摄像头2和环形光源20进行拍摄和补光，多个导光柱412传导环形光源20的光线点亮舌头背面上与检测摄像头正对位置的周边位置；
应用本发明的方式方法，患者可以自助的利用设备进行舌脉的拍摄，医生远程观看拍摄结果诊断即可，断绝了呼吸道疾病传播的可能性，有益于节约医疗资源，同时采用口含式的拍摄，保障拍摄效果的同时，提升了患者检测舒适度。
优选的，开槽410呈倾斜碗状，伸入开孔42与弹性透光薄膜411的中部正对且位于开槽410的碗状的底部；保障拍摄角度，便于获得较佳的拍摄效果。
优选的，伸入开孔42包括相连通的伸入段420和斜向上的导向段421；导向段421与开槽410连通；检测摄像头2的尾部连接设置有可挠的金属管套21，数据线10穿过金属管套21；方便通过手执金属管套21来带动检测摄像头的移动；导向段421的设置则有利于调节检测摄像头2的抬头拍摄角度。
优选的，检测盒1上还设置有显示数据的显示器5和与外界通讯的无线通讯模块6；显示器5和无线通讯模块6均与控制主机3电连接；便于进行操作显示以及拍摄数据的传输。
优选的，舌头静脉检测装置还包括对废弃的一次性检测套回收的回收盒；便于进行回收使用过的一次性检测套。
一种舌头静脉检测方法，应用如上述的舌头静脉检测装置，其实现方法如下：
使用时，检测人从收纳盒内取出一个一次性检测套，并将套体有支撑弧面的一端含入嘴中，舌头上卷并将舌头背面帖附在弹性透光薄膜上；
将检测摄像头由伸入开孔伸入至环形光源与多个导光柱端部构成的限位台阶贴合，操作控制主机开启检测摄像头和环形光源进行拍摄和补光，多个导光柱传导环形光源的光线点亮舌头背面上与检测摄像头正对位置的周边位置；
应用本发明的方式方法，患者可以自助的利用设备进行舌脉的拍摄，医生远程观看拍摄结果诊断即可，断绝了呼吸道疾病传播的可能性，有益于节约医疗资源，同时采用口含式的拍摄，保障拍摄效果的同时，提升了患者检测舒适度。
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，包括检测盒，所述检测盒上通过数据线连接有检测摄像头，所述检测盒内设置有接收所述检测摄像头的检测画面的控制主机；所述检测盒上设置有放置有一次性检测套的收纳盒；所述一次性检测套包括套体，所述套体的前端成型有对检测者向上卷起的舌头进行支撑的支撑弧面，所述套体的尾端成型有供所述检测摄像头伸入的伸入开孔；所述支撑弧面上设置有连通所述伸入开孔的开槽，所述开槽的开口处覆盖有贴合舌头的弹性透光薄膜；所述开槽的内壁设置有多个导光柱，多个所述导光柱环绕所述伸入开孔设置；所述检测摄像头外设置有对应多个所述导光柱的环形光源；所述导光柱靠近所述伸入开孔的一端位于所述伸入开孔内，多个所述导光柱伸入所述伸入开孔的端部围合构成对所述环形光源伸入限位的限位台阶，所述限位台阶与所述弹性透光薄膜存在拍摄间距。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，所述开槽呈倾斜碗状，所述伸入开孔与所述弹性透光薄膜的中部正对且位于所述开槽的碗状的底部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，所述伸入开孔包括相连通的伸入段和斜向上的导向段；所述导向段与所述开槽连通；所述检测摄像头的尾部连接设置有可挠的金属管套，所述数据线穿过所述金属管套。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，所述检测盒上还设置有显示数据的显示器和与外界通讯的无线通讯模块；所述显示器和所述无线通讯模块均与所述控制主机电连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，所述舌头静脉检测装置还包括对废弃的所述一次性检测套回收的回收盒。
  6. 一种舌头静脉检测方法，应用如权利要求1-5任一所述的舌头静脉检测装置，其特征在于，实现方法如下：
    使用时，检测人从收纳盒内取出一个一次性检测套，并将套体有支撑弧面的一端含入嘴中，舌头上卷并将舌头背面帖附在弹性透光薄膜上；
    将检测摄像头由伸入开孔伸入至环形光源与多个导光柱端部构成的限位台阶贴合，操作控制主机开启检测摄像头和环形光源进行拍摄和补光，多个导光柱传导环形光源的光线点亮舌头背面上与检测摄像头正对位置的周边位置。
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