WO2022247828A1 - 电子设备及其控制方法、控制装置 - Google Patents
电子设备及其控制方法、控制装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022247828A1 WO2022247828A1 PCT/CN2022/094713 CN2022094713W WO2022247828A1 WO 2022247828 A1 WO2022247828 A1 WO 2022247828A1 CN 2022094713 W CN2022094713 W CN 2022094713W WO 2022247828 A1 WO2022247828 A1 WO 2022247828A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic device
- guide hole
- housing
- casing
- sound
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
- H04R1/025—Arrangements for fixing loudspeaker transducers, e.g. in a box, furniture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers
Definitions
- the present application belongs to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular relates to an electronic equipment, a control method and a control device thereof.
- the performance of electronic equipment continues to be optimized.
- the acoustic performance of electronic equipment is getting better and better.
- the size of the rear cavity of the speaker directly determines the acoustic performance of the speaker. In other words, the larger the volume of the speaker cavity, the better the acoustic performance of the speaker.
- the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, its control method, and control device, which can solve the problem that the acoustic performance of the electronic device is still at a relatively poor level in the related art.
- the present invention discloses an electronic device, which includes a first casing, a second casing and a speaker, the first casing and the second casing can move relatively, and the speaker includes a speaker body and telescoping rear cavity, the speaker main body is arranged on the first housing and can move with the first housing, the telescopic rear cavity is connected between the speaker main body and the second housing ;
- the electronic device can be switched between an unfolded state and a retracted state along with the relative movement of the first casing and the second casing, wherein:
- the telescopic cavity When the electronic device is in the expanded state, the telescopic cavity is expanded, and the volume of the telescopic cavity is a first volume;
- the stretched cavity shrinks, and the volume of the stretched cavity is a second volume, and the first volume is larger than the second volume.
- the present invention also provides a control method for an electronic device, including the above-mentioned electronic device, and the control method includes:
- the sounding parameter of the speaker is controlled to be a first parameter, and the first parameter is adapted to the first volume;
- the sound emission parameter of the loudspeaker is controlled to be a second parameter, and the second parameter is adapted to the second volume.
- the present invention also provides a control device for electronic equipment, including the above electronic equipment, and the control device includes:
- a detection module configured to detect the state of the telescopic cavity
- a first control module configured to control the sounding parameter of the speaker to be a first parameter when the retractable cavity is expanded, and the first parameter is adapted to the first volume;
- the second control module is configured to control the sounding parameter of the loudspeaker to be a second parameter when the cavity shrinks after the expansion and contraction, and the second parameter is adapted to the second volume.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal device.
- the disclosed terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a readable storage medium.
- the disclosed readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method described above are implemented .
- the electronic device is switched between the unfolded state and the contracted state, and the electronic device compresses the telescopic cavity during the contraction process, reducing its volume to the second volume, and the volume of the electronic device itself is also reduced accordingly , which makes the space layout in the inner cavity of the device more compact and meets the user's pursuit of higher integration of today's electronic devices; the electronic device will stretch the rear cavity during the unfolding process to increase its volume to the first volume. Therefore, the sound played by the speaker has a better low-frequency effect, and the sound played by the speaker is clearer and louder. It can be seen that the electronic device disclosed in the present application can solve the problem that the acoustic performance of the electronic device involved in the related art is still at a relatively poor level.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application when it is in a contracted state;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application when it is in an unfolded state;
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application when it is in a contracted state;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application when it is in an unfolded state
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a loudspeaker disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the loudspeaker disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
- 1200-electronic equipment 1201-radio frequency unit, 1202-network module, 1203-audio output unit, 1204-input unit, 12041-graphics processor, 12042-microphone, 1205-sensor, 1206-display unit, 12061-display panel, 1207-user input unit, 12071-touch panel, 12072-other input devices, 1208-interface unit, 1209-memory, 1210-processor, 1211-power supply.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, and the disclosed electronic device includes a first casing 100 , a second casing 200 and a speaker 300 .
- the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are the basic components of the electronic equipment, which can provide the installation base for some functional devices of the electronic equipment, such as the speaker 300 and the PCB board 600 , and the speaker 300 can be electrically connected with the PCB board 600 .
- the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are relatively movable.
- the speaker 300 includes a speaker main body 310 and a telescopic rear cavity 320.
- the speaker main body 310 is arranged on the first housing 100 and can move with the first housing 100.
- the telescopic rear cavity 320 is connected to the speaker main body 310 and the second housing 200. between.
- the electronic device can be switched between the expanded state and the retracted state along with the relative movement of the first casing 100 and the second casing 200 .
- the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move away from each other, the distance between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 increases, and the electronic device
- the internal space is increased to provide the required space for the expansion of the telescopic rear cavity 320, and the speaker body 310 connected to the first housing 100 moves synchronously with the first housing 100, so that it is connected to the speaker body 310 and the second
- the telescopic cavity 320 between the shells 200 is stretched, so that the volume of the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity 320 gradually increases until the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the volume of the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity 320 increases. up to the first volume.
- the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move toward each other, the distance between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 decreases, and the electronic device
- the volume of the internal space is reduced, and the loudspeaker body 310 connected to the first casing 100 moves synchronously with the first casing 100, so that the telescopic cavity 320 connected between the loudspeaker body 310 and the second casing 200 is compressed, Furthermore, the volume of the inner cavity of the stretchable cavity 320 is gradually reduced until the electronic device is in a contracted state, and the volume of the inner cavity of the stretchable cavity 320 is reduced to a second volume, which is smaller than the first volume.
- the electronic device is switched between the unfolded state and the contracted state.
- the electronic device will compress the retractable cavity 320 to reduce its volume to the second volume.
- the electronic device The reduced volume makes the spatial layout in the inner cavity of the device more compact, satisfying the user's pursuit of higher integration of today's electronic devices; the electronic device will stretch and stretch the rear cavity 320 during the unfolding process, making its volume increase to
- the first volume makes the sound played by the speaker 300 have a better low-frequency effect, thereby making the sound played by the speaker 300 clearer and louder. It can be seen that the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can solve the problem that the acoustic performance of the electronic device involved in the related art is still at a relatively poor level.
- the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may further include a display screen 400 , and the display screen 400 may be installed on the first casing 100 or the second casing 200 .
- the display screen 400 cannot be displayed on the electronic device with a larger area, which not only affects the appearance of the electronic device, but also fails to satisfy the user's requirements for a large size. The pursuit of the screen will ultimately affect the user experience, making electronic devices with this structure uncompetitive among similar products.
- the first end of the display screen 400 may be movably connected to the first casing 100
- the second end of the display screen 400 may be connected to the second casing 200 .
- the area of the part of the display screen 400 exposed outside the electronic device is the first area
- the area of the part of the display screen 400 exposed outside the electronic device is the second area
- the first area is larger than the second area. That is to say, the size of the portion of the display screen 400 exposed outside the electronic device can be adaptively changed as the size of the electronic device changes.
- part or all of the display screen 400 housed inside the electronic device moves out of the electronic device, so that the area of the part of the display screen 400 exposed outside the electronic device increases, thereby improving user convenience.
- part of the display screen 400 moves into the electronic device, so that more areas of the display screen 400 are accommodated in the first casing 100 or the second casing 200, and thus the display screen 400 The area of the portion exposed to the outside of the electronic device is reduced.
- the display screen 400 can be stored inside the electronic device by winding or folding.
- the display screen 400 may be a roll-up screen, and the roll-up screen can be rolled and bent so that at least part of it can be shrunk in the first casing 100 .
- the curled screen can protrude from the inside of the first casing 100 and unfold to the outside of the first casing 100 , and at this time, the area of the curled screen exposed to the outside of the electronic device increases.
- part of the curled screen is shrunk into the first casing 100 , so that the exposed area of the curled screen to the outside of the electronic device is reduced.
- the display screen 400 may also adopt other types of display screens 400, which are not limited herein.
- the first housing 100 may be provided with an opening, the first A rotatable rotating shaft 700 may be provided in the housing 100, the first end of the curling screen is connected to the rotating shaft 700, and the curling screen can be rolled up in the first housing 100 through the opening, or extended out of the first housing through the opening 100 outside.
- the rotating shaft 700 is a cylindrical member, which can also prevent the curling screen from being bent and damaged.
- the curling screen When the first casing 100 and the second casing 200 move away from each other, at least part of the curling screen protrudes out of the first casing 100 through the opening, and during this process, the part of the curling screen wound on the rotating shaft 700 curls
- the screen can protrude to the first casing 100 through the opening and unfold outside the first casing 100 .
- the rotating shaft 700 can rotate around its own axis relative to the first shell 100 herein. , during the rotation of the rotating shaft 700 , the curling screen is wound on the rotating shaft 700 or the curling screen is released from the rotating shaft 700 .
- the curling screen can be shrunk into the first casing 100 or stretched out from the first casing 100, so that the unfolding and shrinking process of the curling screen can be more convenient, and at the same time, the curling screen can be protected. , so that the curl screen will not be damaged.
- the first housing 100 may further include a guide part 110 , the guide part 110 may be plugged into the second housing 200 , and the guide part 110 is slidably matched with the second housing 200 .
- the guide portion 110 is located outside the second housing 200 , and when the electronic device is in a retracted state, the guide portion 110 is located inside the second housing 200 .
- the movement paths of the first casing 100 and the second casing 200 are restricted by the guide part 110 , and the relative movement accuracy of the two is improved.
- the guide part 110 is plugged into the second housing 200 without changing the matching relationship between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 .
- the speaker 300 may have various sound output structures. For example, there are assembly gaps between components of the electronic device, and the speaker 300 may realize sound output through the assembly gap. Of course, the electronic device can also specially set up a sound output structure to realize the sound output.
- the speaker body 310 may be arranged in the space surrounded by the guide part 110 of the first housing 100, the speaker body 310 is provided with a first sound outlet hole 312, and the guide part 110 may be provided with a first The sound guide hole 111 , the second housing 200 may be provided with a second sound guide hole 210 , and the first sound outlet hole 312 may communicate with the first sound guide hole 111 .
- the first sound guide hole 111 moves out of the second casing 200 along with the guide portion 110 , and the first sound guide hole 111 and the second sound guide hole 210 are distributed in a misaligned manner.
- the sound signal sent by the speaker 300 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the first sound outlet 312 and the first sound guide hole 111 in sequence, and the second sound guide hole 210 is blocked, and the sound signal cannot pass through the second sound guide hole 210. transmission through hole 210.
- the first sound guide hole 111 moves into the second housing 200 along with the guide part 110, and the first sound guide hole 111 is opposite to and communicated with the second sound guide hole 210,
- the first sound outlet hole 312 communicates with the second sound guide hole 210 through the first sound guide hole 111 .
- the sound signal emitted by the speaker 300 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the first sound outlet 312 , the first sound guide hole 111 , and the second sound guide hole 210 in sequence.
- the above-mentioned sound output structure can better adapt to the change of cooperation between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 including the guide part 110, thereby preventing the sound output of the speaker 300 from being affected by the first housing 100 and the second housing.
- the effect of relative position changes between bodies 200.
- this kind of sound output structure is conducive to realizing its layout on the side of the electronic device without being affected by the display screen 400, making it difficult for users to see the sound output structure on the front of the electronic device, which is conducive to improving the quality of the electronic device. appearance performance.
- the electronic device can also include a receiver 500, the receiver 500 is arranged in the space surrounded by the guide part 110 of the first housing 100, the receiver 500 is provided with a second sound outlet, and the receiver 500 is adjacent to the guide One end of the guide part 110 , the speaker 300 is adjacent to the other end of the guide part 110 .
- the guide portion 110 defines a third sound guiding hole 112
- the second casing 200 defines a fourth sound guiding hole.
- the third sound guiding hole 112 moves out of the second casing 200 along with the guide part 110 , and the third sound guiding hole 112 and the fourth sound guiding hole are distributed in a dislocation manner.
- the sound signal sent by the receiver 500 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the second sound outlet hole and the third sound guide hole 112 in sequence, and the fourth sound guide hole is blocked, so the sound signal cannot pass through the fourth sound guide hole. transmission.
- the third sound guide hole 112 moves into the second casing 200 along with the guide part 110, and the third sound guide hole 112 is arranged opposite to the fourth sound guide hole and communicates with the fourth sound guide hole.
- the second sound outlet hole and the fourth sound guide hole are connected by the third sound guide hole 112 .
- the sound signal emitted by the receiver 500 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the second sound outlet hole, the third sound guide hole 112 and the fourth sound guide hole in sequence.
- the above-mentioned sound output structure can better adapt to the change of cooperation between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 including the guide part 110, thereby preventing the sound output of the receiver 500 from being affected by the first housing 100 and the second housing.
- the effect of relative position changes between bodies 200.
- this kind of sound output structure is conducive to realizing its layout on the side of the electronic device without being affected by the display screen 400, making it difficult for users to see the sound output structure on the front of the electronic device, which is conducive to improving the quality of the electronic device. appearance performance.
- the retractable cavity 320 may have various structures.
- the retractable cavity 320 may be a flexible structural member, for example, the retractable cavity 320 may be a flexible bag.
- the retractable rear cavity 320 may also adopt other structures, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific structure of the retractable rear cavity 320 .
- the present application discloses a specific structure of the retractable rear cavity 320 .
- the speaker body 310 may be provided with a rear cavity interface 311, and the telescopic rear cavity 320 may include a telescopic cylinder 321, a first blocking plate 322, and a second blocking plate 323, and the two opposite sides of the telescopic cylinder 321
- the ports are respectively a first port and a second port.
- the first port and the second port are respectively arranged at both ends of the telescopic cylinder 321, and the first blocking plate 322 is blocked at the first port.
- the first blocking plate 322 is fixedly connected to the second housing 200
- the second blocking plate 323 is blocked in the first area of the second port
- the second area of the second port communicates with the rear chamber interface 311 .
- the first blocking plate 322 may be sealingly connected to the first port by means of bonding or the like.
- the second area of the second port communicates with the rear cavity interface 311, so that the speaker body 310 communicates with the telescopic rear cavity 320, and the first area of the second port of the telescopic rear cavity 320 communicates with the telescopic rear cavity 320.
- the first port is blocked by the second blocking plate 323 and the first blocking plate 322 respectively, so that the retractable cavity 320 and the inner cavity of the electronic device can be better isolated from each other, so as to better prevent sound leakage .
- the telescopic rear cavity 320 when installing the telescopic rear cavity 320 on the second housing 200, in order to ensure good sealing performance inside the telescopic rear cavity 320, it is necessary to make the contact positions of the telescopic rear cavity 320 and the second housing 200 sealed and connected everywhere.
- the telescopic cylinder 321 is directly installed on the second housing 200, since the telescopic cylinder 321 needs to be fixedly connected with the second housing 200 everywhere, and the inner cavity of the electronic device can be operated The space is small, which makes the installation and operation more difficult.
- the first blocking plate 322 before installation, can be sealed and fixedly connected to the first port, and then the first blocking plate 322 can be fixedly connected to the second housing 200 to realize the expansion and contraction.
- the cavity 320 is installed in the second housing 200. Since the first blocking plate 322 is relatively rigid, it only needs to be connected to the inner wall of the second housing 200 by screws or other structures, which greatly reduces the difficulty of installation.
- the second blocking plate 323 may also be sealed and fixed at the second port first, and then the second blocking plate 323 is connected with the first casing 100 .
- the sealing of the retractable rear cavity 320 and the assembly connection with the first casing 100 are also convenient.
- the second blocking plate 323 can be fixedly connected to the speaker main body 310, since the speaker main body 310 is arranged on the first casing 100, the second blocking plate 323 is indirectly arranged on the first casing 100 , and then moved along with the first housing 100 driven by the speaker main body 310 .
- the second blocking plate 323 drives the telescopic cylinder 321 to move along the direction of the second port, since the second blocking plate 323 can drive more edges of the second port to move , so as to make the force on the second port uniform, avoid the deviation of the moving direction of the telescopic cylinder 321 due to the uneven force on the second port, and avoid unnecessary interference.
- the telescopic cylinder 321 may be a bellows-shaped structural member, and of course it may also be other structural members capable of changing the volume of the inner space through expansion and contraction.
- the bellows-shaped structural member may include a plurality of skeletons and flexible sleeves sleeved on the plurality of skeletons, and the plurality of skeletons are sequentially arranged at intervals in the telescopic direction of the telescopic cylinder 321 .
- the multiple skeletons approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing expansion and contraction of the flexible sleeve.
- the flexible sleeve has good foldability and deformation ability, and can be deformed with the expansion and contraction of the skeleton. Please refer to FIG.
- the bellows-shaped structural member has stretchability in the penetrating direction, and has good strength under the support of multiple skeletons in the direction perpendicular to its penetrating direction. Therefore, the telescopic cylinder 321 of this structure can not easily The cavity expansion effect of the telescopic cavity body 320 is affected by being compressed.
- the flexible sleeve can be a flexible film.
- the relative movement of the first casing 100 and the second casing 200 can be realized through manual operation.
- the user's two hands grasp the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 respectively, and then manipulate the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 to approach or move away from each other, and finally realize the first housing 100 and the second housing 200.
- the two casings 200 move relatively.
- this method is easily affected by human factors, it is not easy to accurately control the relative movement distance between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200.
- the external force is too large, it is easy to cause the first housing 100 and the second housing to The relative movement distance of the two housings 200 is too large, causing the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 to be disconnected or bent.
- the electronic device may further include a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged between the first casing 100 and the second casing 200, and the driving mechanism drives the first casing 100 and the second casing 200.
- the casings 200 are separated from each other or approached to each other.
- the driving mechanism may be a linear motor, an air cylinder or a stepping motor.
- the driving mechanism is a stepping motor
- the stepping motor may be connected to the first housing 100 or the second housing 200 through transmission components such as ball screws. .
- the driving mechanism can make the control of the electronic equipment more automatic and intelligent, thereby helping to improve the performance of the electronic equipment.
- the display screen 400 can be a curling screen, and the curling screen needs to be shrunk into the first housing 100 or protruded out of the first housing 100 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 700, and the rotating shaft 700 needs to be driven by a power device.
- the electronic device can also include a drive motor, which can be connected to the shaft 700 through a transmission structure such as a gear.
- a drive motor which can be connected to the shaft 700 through a transmission structure such as a gear.
- the curling screen can drive the relative movement between the first casing 100 and the second casing 200 through its own extension or contraction, which requires the curling screen to have better strength, and thus can be more Good realization of force transmission.
- the extension or contraction distance of the curling screen is always equal to the relative movement distance of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 , preventing the relative movement distance of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 It is greater than the stretching distance of the curling screen, causing the curling screen to be overstretched or bent by external forces.
- the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader or a wearable device.
- the electronic device may also be other devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application also discloses a control method for the electronic device.
- the disclosed control method for the electronic device is applicable to the electronic device described above.
- the disclosed control method includes:
- Step 1 Detect the state of the telescopic cavity 320 .
- the state of the telescopic chamber 320 can be determined by detecting the volume of the telescopic chamber 320 , or the state of the telescopic chamber 320 can be determined by detecting the relative position between the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 .
- Step 2 In the case that the detected retractable cavity 320 is in the unfolded state, control the sounding parameter of the speaker 300 to be the first parameter, and the first parameter is adapted to the first volume.
- Step 3 In the case that the detected retractable cavity 320 is in a contracted state, control the sounding parameter of the speaker 300 to be the second parameter, and the second parameter is adapted to the second volume.
- the sounding parameters of the speaker 300 include sounding frequency, vibration frequency and so on.
- the electronic device control method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can adaptively adjust the sounding parameters according to the state of the retractable cavity 320 , and then enable the speaker 300 to work with various sounding parameters, and finally meet various needs of users.
- the embodiment of the present application also discloses a control device for electronic equipment.
- the disclosed control device for electronic equipment is applicable to the electronic equipment described above.
- the disclosed control device includes detection module, a first control module and a second control module, wherein:
- the detection module is used to detect the state of the telescopic cavity 320 .
- the first control module is used to control the sounding parameter of the loudspeaker 300 to be the first parameter when the retractable cavity 320 is expanded, and the first parameter is adapted to the first volume.
- the second control module is used to control the sounding parameter of the loudspeaker 300 to be the second parameter when the cavity 320 shrinks after stretching, and the second parameter is adapted to the second volume.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing various embodiments of the present application.
- the electronic device 1200 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, and Power supply 1211 and other components.
- a radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, and Power supply 1211 and other components.
- electronic devices include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
- the senor 1205 is used to detect the state of the retractable cavity 320
- the processor 1210 is used to control the sounding parameter of the speaker 300 to be the first parameter when the retractable cavity 320 is unfolded, and the first parameter is related to the first volume.
- the electronic device control method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can adaptively adjust the sounding parameters according to the state of the retractable cavity 320 , and then enable the speaker 300 to work with various sounding parameters, and finally meet various needs of users.
- the radio frequency unit 1201 can be used to receive and send signals during information sending and receiving or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 1210; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
- the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- the radio frequency unit 1201 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
- the electronic device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1202, such as helping users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
- the audio output unit 1203 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202 or stored in the memory 1209 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1203 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic device 1200 (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.).
- the audio output unit 1203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
- the input unit 1204 is used to receive audio or video signals.
- the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042, and the graphics processing unit 12041 controls still pictures or video images obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode
- the data is processed.
- the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1206 .
- the image frames processed by the graphics processor 12041 may be stored in the memory 1209 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202 .
- the microphone 12042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
- the processed audio data may be converted into an output format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1201 in case of a phone call mode.
- the electronic device 1200 also includes at least one sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 12061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 12061 and the / or backlighting.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is still, and can be used to identify the posture of electronic equipment (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition-related functions (such as pedometer, knocking), etc.; the sensor 1205 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
- the display unit 1206 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
- the display unit 1206 may include a display panel 12061, and the display panel 12061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
- the user input unit 1207 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device.
- the user input unit 1207 includes a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072 .
- the touch panel 12071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 12071 or near the touch panel 12071 operate).
- the touch panel 12071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to For the processor 1210, receive the command sent by the processor 1210 and execute it.
- the touch panel 12071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
- the user input unit 1207 may also include other input devices 12072 .
- other input devices 12072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
- the touch panel 12071 can be covered on the display panel 12061, and when the touch panel 12071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it will be sent to the processor 1210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1210 will The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 12061.
- the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the electronic device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 can be integrated. The implementation of the input and output functions of the electronic device is not specifically limited here.
- the interface unit 1208 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic device 1200 .
- an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more.
- the interface unit 1208 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.
- the memory 1209 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
- the memory 1209 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of electronic devices (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.), etc.
- the memory 1209 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the processor 1210 is the control center of the electronic device, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1209, and calling data stored in the memory 1209 , to perform various functions of the electronic equipment and process data, so as to monitor the electronic equipment as a whole.
- the processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., and the modem processor
- the tuner processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1210 .
- the electronic device 1200 may also include a power supply 1211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- a power supply 1211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- the power supply 1211 may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
- the electronic device 1200 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- this embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal device, including a processor 1210, a memory 1209, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 1209 and operable on the processor 1210.
- a terminal device including a processor 1210, a memory 1209, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 1209 and operable on the processor 1210.
- the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1210
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1210, each process of any of the above-mentioned method embodiments can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved , to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product, the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the control method as described above step.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the control method described in the above embodiments .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 一种电子设备,其中,包括第一壳体(100)、第二壳体(200)和扬声器(300),所述第一壳体(100)与所述第二壳体(200)可相对移动,所述扬声器(300)包括扬声器主体(310)和伸缩后腔体(320),所述扬声器主体(310)设于所述第一壳体(100)、且可随所述第一壳体(100)移动,所述伸缩后腔体(320)连接于所述扬声器主体(310)与所述第二壳体(200)之间;所述电子设备可随所述第一壳体(100)与所述第二壳体(200)的相对移动,在展开状态与收缩状态之间切换,其中:在所述电子设备处于所述展开状态的情况下,所述伸缩后腔体(320)展开,且所述伸缩后腔体(320)的体积为第一体积;在所述电子设备处于所述收缩状态的情况下,所述伸缩后腔体(320)收缩,且所述伸缩后腔体(320)的体积为第二体积,所述第一体积大于所述第二体积。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括显示屏幕(400),所述显示屏幕(400)的第一端部可活动地连接于所述第一壳体(100),所述显示屏幕(400)的第二端部连接于所述第二壳体(200),在所述电子设备处于所述展开状态的情况下,所述显示屏幕(400)露出于所述电子设备之外的部分的面积为第一面积;在所述电子设备处于所述收缩状态的情况下,所述显示屏幕(400)露出于所述电子设备之外的部分的面积为第二面积,所述第一面积大于所述第二面积。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一壳体(100)包括导向部(110),所述导向部(110)插接于所述第二壳体(200)内,且与所述第二壳体(200)滑动配合,其中:在所述电子设备处于所述展开状态的情况下,所述导向部(110)至少部 分位于所述第二壳体(200)之外;在所述电子设备处于所述收缩状态的情况下,所述导向部(110)位于所述第二壳体(200)之内。
- 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述扬声器主体(310)设于所述第一壳体(100)的由所述导向部(110)围成的空间内,所述扬声器主体(310)开设有第一出音孔(312),所述导向部(110)开设有第一导音孔(111),所述第二壳体(200)开设有第二导音孔(210),其中:所述第一出音孔(312)与所述第一导音孔(111)连通;在所述电子设备处于所述展开状态的情况下,所述第一导音孔(111)随所述导向部(110)移动至所述第二壳体(200)之外,且所述第一导音孔(111)与所述第二导音孔(210)错位分布;在所述电子设备处于所述收缩状态的情况下,所述第一导音孔(111)随所述导向部(110)移动至所述第二壳体(200)之内,且所述第一导音孔(111)与所述第二导音孔(210)相对设置、且连通,所述第一出音孔(312)和所述第二导音孔(210)由所述第一导音孔(111)连通。
- 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括受话器(500),所述受话器(500)设于所述第一壳体(100)的由所述导向部(110)围成的空间内,所述受话器(500)开设有第二出音孔,所述受话器(500)邻近所述导向部(110)的一端,所述扬声器(300)紧邻所述导向部(110)的另一端,所述导向部(110)开设有第三导音孔(112),所述第二壳体(200)开设有第四导音孔,其中:所述第二出音孔与所述第三导音孔(112)连通;在所述电子设备处于所述展开状态的情况下,所述第三导音孔(112)随所述导向部(110)移动至所述第二壳体(200)之外,且所述第三导音孔(112)与所述第四导音孔错位分布;在所述电子设备处于所述收缩状态的情况下,所述第三导音孔(112)随所述导向部(110)移动至所述第二壳体(200)之内,且所述第三导音孔(112)与所述第四导音孔相对设置、且连通,所述第二出音孔和所述第四导音孔由所述第三导音孔(112)连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述扬声器主体(310)开设有后腔接口(311),所述伸缩后腔体(320)包括伸缩筒体(321)、第一封堵板(322)和第二封堵板(323),所述伸缩筒体(321)的相背的两个端口分别为第一端口和第二端口;所述第一封堵板(322)封堵在所述第一端口处,且所述第一封堵板(322)与所述第二壳体(200)固定相连,所述第二封堵板(323)封堵在所述第二端口的第一区域,所述第二端口的第二区域与所述后腔接口(311)连通。
- 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备,其中,所述第二封堵板(323)与所述扬声器主体(310)固定相连。
- 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备,其中,所述伸缩筒体(321)为波纹管状结构件。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构设于所述第一壳体(100)与所述第二壳体(200)之间,所述驱动机构驱动所述第一壳体(100)与所述第二壳体(200)相远离或相靠近。
- 一种电子设备的控制方法,其中,所述电子设备为权利要求1至9中任一项所述的电子设备,所述控制方法包括:检测所述伸缩后腔体(320)的状态;在所述伸缩后腔体(320)展开的情况下,控制所述扬声器(300)的发声参数为第一参数,所述第一参数与所述第一体积相适配;在所述伸缩后腔体(320)收缩的情况下,控制所述扬声器(300)的发声参数为第二参数,所述第二参数与所述第二体积相适配。
- 一种电子设备的控制装置,其中,所述电子设备为权利要求1至9中任一项所述的电子设备,所述控制装置包括:检测模块,用于检测所述伸缩后腔体(320)的状态;第一控制模块,用于在所述伸缩后腔体(320)展开的情况下,控制所述扬声器(300)的发声参数为第一参数,所述第一参数与所述第一体积相适配;第二控制模块,用于在所述伸缩后腔体(320)收缩的情况下,控制所述扬声器(300)的发声参数为第二参数,所述第二参数与所述第二体积相适配。
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| CN218387849U (zh) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-01-24 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | 一种扬声器和可卷曲的电子设备 |
| CN115941827B (zh) * | 2022-12-01 | 2026-04-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备及其控制方法 |
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