WO2022247737A1 - Fan blade structure and fan lamp - Google Patents

Fan blade structure and fan lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022247737A1
WO2022247737A1 PCT/CN2022/094027 CN2022094027W WO2022247737A1 WO 2022247737 A1 WO2022247737 A1 WO 2022247737A1 CN 2022094027 W CN2022094027 W CN 2022094027W WO 2022247737 A1 WO2022247737 A1 WO 2022247737A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fan blade
blade structure
arc segment
front edge
fan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/094027
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘行安
黄伙军
王伟光
陈菊
Original Assignee
苏州欧普照明有限公司
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110585940.1A external-priority patent/CN113175444A/en
Priority claimed from CN202121168003.8U external-priority patent/CN215256970U/en
Application filed by 苏州欧普照明有限公司, 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 苏州欧普照明有限公司
Publication of WO2022247737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022247737A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a fan blade structure and a fan lamp.
  • some fan lamps on the market use multiple ring-shaped impeller structures to blow air.
  • the resistance of the air to the impeller structure is relatively large, resulting in a relatively large workload of the fan lamp, thereby increasing energy consumption.
  • the air is in contact with the surface of the impeller structure rotating at a high speed, resulting in greater noise. Therefore, the above-mentioned fan lamp brings poor experience to the user.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a fan blade structure and a fan lamp, which can solve the problems of high energy consumption and high noise of the fan lamp.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a fan blade structure, the fan blade structure includes:
  • the front edge, the front edge is a side where the air flows in, and the front edge protrudes toward the direction of the air inflow, and the front edge is at a position between the two ends of the fan blade structure, with a relative The peak distance of the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure is from the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge to any end of the front edge, and the front edge and the The distance between the two ends of the fan blade structure decreases gradually, and the width of the fan blade structure decreases;
  • the rear edge is a side from which air flows out, and the level of the rear edge is lower than the level of the front edge;
  • the arc-shaped surface is connected between the front edge and the rear edge, and the arc-shaped surface extends downward from the front edge to the rear edge;
  • one end of the fan blade structure away from its own rotation axis bends upwards and extends.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan lamp, which includes a fan lamp main body and a plurality of the above-mentioned fan blade structures;
  • a plurality of the fan blade structures can be folded or unfolded and arranged on the main body of the fan light.
  • the fan blade structure when the fan blade structure is rotating, the air flows in from the front edge, is guided by the curved surface, and flows out from the rear edge.
  • the front edge protrudes toward the direction of air inflow, and when the fan blade structure rotates, it can guide the air, so that the air can flow in from the front edge more smoothly, weakening the collision effect of the air on the front edge, which is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption.
  • the fan blade structure is designed so that the area between the two ends is wide and the two ends are narrow. On the one hand, the strength of the entire fan blade structure can be improved, and on the other hand, it can also play a good role in driving. To a certain extent, it can Increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure.
  • the end of the fan blade structure away from its own rotation axis is bent upwards, that is, the end of the fan blade structure is tilted upward, so that the air flow can be guided through the end when the fan blade structure rotates, to a certain extent
  • the collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure can be weakened, thereby helping to reduce noise and energy consumption when the fan blade structure rotates. Therefore, by adopting the above fan blade structure, noise and energy consumption can be reduced, thereby improving user experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fan blade structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the fan blade structure disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a top view of the fan blade structure disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic disassembly diagram of the fan lamp disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a front view of the fan light disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a top view of the fan light disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention unfolding relative to the rotating disk.
  • 100-blade structure 110-front edge; 111-first arc; 112-second arc; 120-back edge; 121-bionic sawtooth structure; Arc section; 123-the fourth arc section; 130-arc surface; 140-bending surface; 150-rotating seat; 160-guiding structure;
  • 200-rotating assembly 210-rotating disc; 211-installation part; 220-synchronous disc; 221-guiding groove;
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the invention can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and references to "first,” “second,” etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects.
  • “and/or” in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally means that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • the embodiment of the present invention discloses a fan blade structure 100, and the fan blade structure 100 can be applied to electric fans, fan lamps and other products.
  • the fan blade structure 100 is a component used to promote air flow in products such as electric fans and fan lamps. It can rotate around its own rotation axis at high speed to promote the flow of surrounding air to achieve blowing.
  • the shape and structure of the fan blade structure 100 are redesigned in the embodiment of the present invention. Compared with some impeller-shaped and straight fan blades, the fan blade structure 100 in the embodiment of the present invention has Better drying effect.
  • the fan blade structure 100 includes a front edge 110, a rear edge 120 and an arc surface 130, wherein the front edge 110 is the side where the air flows in, that is, when the fan blade As the structure 100 rotates, the leading edge 110 first comes into contact with the air.
  • the rear edge 120 is the side where the air flows out, that is, when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, the rear edge 120 is the last to contact with the air, and the air leaves the fan blade structure 100 from the region of the rear edge 120 .
  • the front edge 110 and the rear edge 120 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the blade structure 100 along the width direction thereof.
  • the level of the rear edge 120 is lower than that of the front edge 110 , that is, the front side of the fan blade structure 100 is higher than the rear side, so that the air can be pushed better.
  • an arcuate surface 130 is connected between the front edge 110 and the rear edge 120 , since the front edge 110 is higher than the rear edge 120 , the arcuate surface 130 bends downward from the front edge 110 to the rear edge 120 . Based on the above configuration, during the rotation of the blade structure 100 , the air hits the inner surface of the arc-shaped surface 130 , and is pushed forward and downward by the inner surface of the arc-shaped surface 130 , so as to achieve blowing.
  • the arc-shaped surface 130 Since the front side of the arc-shaped surface 130 is high and the rear side is low, the arc-shaped surface 130 has a better driving effect, thereby allowing more air to flow, so as to achieve a better effect of stirring the air, and to a certain extent The blowing effect of the fan blade structure 100 is improved.
  • the front edge 110 of the fan blade structure 100 is designed so that it faces the direction of air inflow.
  • the direction is convex, that is, the front edge 110 protrudes toward the front of the blade structure 100 to change the contact between the blade structure 100 and the air.
  • the front edge 110 at the position between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 has a peak distance relative to the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 , it can be understood that the front edge 110 A point located at a certain position between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 is the peak point, and the distance between the peak point and the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 is the peak distance. At this time, the distance between the peak point and the fan blade structure The distance between the two ends of 100 is the largest. From the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge 110 to any end of the front edge 110, the distance between the front edge 110 and the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 decreases successively.
  • the front edge The distance from the point on 110 to the line connecting the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 gradually decreases along the direction from the peak point to the end, so that the protruding degree of the area close to the peak point of the front edge 110 is relatively large, and the distance away from the peak point is relatively large. The degree of bulge in the area of the peak point is relatively small. Based on this design, the protruding front edge 110 can guide the air, so that the air can flow in from the front edge more smoothly, and the impact of the air on the front edge is weakened, which is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption.
  • the width of the fan blade structure 100 decreases, that is, the area of the fan blade structure 100 near the peak point is wider, and the area away from the peak point is narrower.
  • it can improve the strength of the entire fan blade structure 100
  • it can also play a good role in driving, and to a certain extent, it can increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure 100 .
  • the end of the fan blade structure 100 that is away from its own rotation axis is bent upwards, that is, the end of the fan blade structure 100 is tilted upward, so that the air flow can be guided when the fan blade structure 100 rotates. , to a certain extent, can weaken the collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure 100, thereby helping to reduce noise and energy consumption when the fan blade structure 100 rotates.
  • the fan blade structure 100 when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, air flows in from the front edge 110 , and is guided by the curved surface 130 to flow out from the rear edge 120 .
  • the front edge 110 protrudes toward the direction of air inflow, so that the air can be guided, so that the air can flow in from the front edge 110 more smoothly, which weakens the collision effect of the air on the front edge 110, and is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption;
  • the fan blade structure 100 has greater strength and has a good driving effect, which can increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure 100 .
  • the tip of the fan blade structure 100 is tilted upwards, which can guide the air flow through the tip when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, which can weaken the collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure 100, thereby facilitating the reduction of the fan blade structure 100. Noise and energy consumption when structure 100 rotates.
  • the electric fan, fan lamp and other products using the above-mentioned fan blade structure 100 can have the advantages of low noise and low energy consumption, which greatly improves user experience.
  • the front edge 110 includes a connected first arc segment 111 and a second arc segment 112 , wherein the first arc segment 111 and the second arc segment 112 are respectively located on the front edge 110 at a distance from the peak value
  • the two sides at the corresponding position, that is, the front edge 110 is divided into a first arc segment 111 and a second arc segment 112 by the peak point.
  • the rear edge 120 includes a third arc segment 122 and a fourth arc segment 123, wherein the third arc segment 122 is disposed opposite to the first arc segment 111, and the fourth arc segment 123 is disposed opposite to the second arc segment 112, and The arc of the second arc segment 112 is greater than the arc of the fourth arc segment 123 , and the second arc segment 112 protrudes in a direction away from the fourth arc segment 123 .
  • the front edge 110 of the fan blade structure 100 protrudes toward the direction of air inflow (ie, forward), so as to guide the air through the protruding part, so as to reduce noise and reduce energy consumption.
  • the distance between the first arc segment 111 and the third arc segment 122 is relatively large, so that the strength of the end of the fan blade structure 100 close to its own rotation axis can be improved, so as to increase the service life of the fan blade structure 100 .
  • both the second arc segment 112 and the fourth arc segment 123 protrude forward, and the degree of protrusion of the second arc segment 112 is greater than the degree of protrusion of the fourth arc segment 123, that is, the arc of the second arc segment 112 Or the curvature is greater than the radian or curvature of the fourth arc segment 123, so that an arc-shaped surface 130 with unequal width is formed between the second arc segment 112 and the fourth arc segment 123, which can not only ensure the strength of the fan blade structure 100, but also can The air flow of the fan blade structure 100 is improved.
  • the second arc segment 112 is connected to the fourth arc segment 123 , and the junction of the two forms a pointed structure.
  • the pointed structure By setting the pointed structure, on the one hand, the mass of the tail end of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced, which is beneficial to the stability of the fan blade structure 100 during high-speed rotation; , which is beneficial for noise reduction.
  • the rear edge of the fan blade structure 100 120 is provided with a bionic sawtooth structure 121 . Due to the installation of the bionic sawtooth structure 121, the shape of the fan blade structure 100 may be similar to the shape of the wings of a flying bird. On the one hand, it has a better blowing effect, and on the other hand, it can also achieve the effect of reducing drag and noise.
  • the bionic sawtooth structure 121 By setting the bionic sawtooth structure 121, the area of the boundary layer of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced, so that the pressure pulsation can be reduced, thereby playing the role of noise reduction; at the same time, the distance between the air and the fan blade structure 100 is reduced
  • the contact area reduces the resistance of the air to the fan blade structure 100, and reduces the load of the fan blade structure 100 when it rotates to a certain extent, thereby reducing energy consumption.
  • the bionic sawtooth structure 121 it can also cut the eddy current near the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100, that is, cut the large eddy current into several discrete small eddy currents, and weaken the eddy current through viscous dissipation. The strength of the eddy current near the rear edge 120 can reduce the noise generated by the eddy current to a certain extent.
  • the bionic sawtooth structure 121 includes a plurality of slots 1211 sequentially arranged along the rear edge 120 , when the air flows to the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 , it flows out from the fan blade structure 100 through the plurality of slots 1211 , so that the air can be guided through the slots 1211 .
  • the openings of the plurality of slots 1211 have different widths. Since the distances between the plurality of slots 1211 and the axis of rotation are not equal, during the rotation of the fan blade structure 100, the rotational angular speeds of the plurality of slots 1211 are not equal. Based on this, the widths of the openings of the plurality of slots 1211 are designed to be different. etc., so as to adapt to the interaction between each position of the blade structure 100 and the air.
  • the width of the opening of the slot 1211 can gradually increase or decrease from the head end (ie, the end close to the rotation axis) to the end (ie, the end away from the rotation axis) of the fan blade structure 100 , in addition
  • it can also be irregular, as long as it meets the actual requirements.
  • each gullet 1211 decreases gradually along the direction from the rear edge 120 to the front edge 110 . Based on this design, the air can flow out from the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 more smoothly.
  • each tooth groove 1211 can also be designed in other shapes, as long as the actual requirements are satisfied, and there is no specific limitation on the shape of each tooth groove 1211 in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the depths of the plurality of grooves 1211 are equal. Based on this, the distance between the tooth roots of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 and the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 can be equal. On the one hand, the air can flow more evenly in the plurality of tooth grooves 1211; Making the structure of the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 more symmetrical can improve the appearance performance of the fan blade structure 100 to a certain extent.
  • the depths of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 can also vary, as long as the actual requirements are satisfied, and there is no specific limitation on the depth of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the tooth groove 1211 may be a V-shaped groove structure, or may be an inverted trapezoidal groove structure, but is not limited to the above-mentioned shapes.
  • the eddy current noise at the rear side of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced more effectively, and energy consumption can be reduced at the same time.
  • the region between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 protrudes forward, while the two ends bend and extend backward, so that the fan blade structure 100 as a whole is an arch-like structure .
  • the front edge 110 of the blade structure 100 is a convex curve
  • the rear edge 120 is a concave curve.
  • the protruding front edge 110 can guide the air to a certain extent, making it easier for the air to flow into the inside of the arc-shaped surface 130 of the fan blade structure 100.
  • the concave rear edge 120 The air can flow out smoothly, reducing the obstruction of the air.
  • the collision between the air and the blade structure 100 can be alleviated to a certain extent, thereby reducing noise, and reducing the obstruction of the air to the blade structure 100, thereby reducing the energy consumed by the rotation of the blade structure 100 consumption.
  • the biomimetic sawtooth structure 121 includes a plurality of tooth tips 1212 , and the connecting line of the plurality of tooth tips 1212 is collinear with the rear edge 120 .
  • the tooth tip 1212 may be a triangular tooth tip, a trapezoidal tooth tip, an arc-shaped tooth tip, etc.
  • the specific shape of the tooth tip 1212 is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the large vortex generated near the rear edge 120 can be cut into several discrete small vortices, thereby reducing the noise generated by the vortex;
  • the contact area with the tooth tips 1212 is relatively small, which reduces the resistance effect of the air on the fan blade structure 100 and reduces the load of the fan blade structure 100 when rotating to a certain extent, thereby reducing energy consumption.
  • the end of the blade structure 100 away from its own rotation axis is provided with a bending surface 140 , and the bending surface 140 extends upward in a direction away from the rotation axis, that is, the end of the blade structure 100 (ie, the end away from the axis of rotation) is upturned.
  • the bending surface 140 can guide the air flow, which can weaken the collision between the air and the fan blade structure 100 to a certain extent, thereby helping to reduce the fan blade structure. Noise and energy consumption at 100 rotations.
  • the bending surface 140 may be a bending plane or a bending arc.
  • the bending surface 140 can also be designed as a pointed structure.
  • the blade structure 100 has a head, a middle portion and a tail portion arranged in sequence from the axis of rotation to a direction away from the axis of rotation, that is, the head is located at one end of the blade structure 100 close to the axis of rotation.
  • the tail is located at the end of the fan blade structure 100 away from the rotation axis.
  • the width of the tail portion of the blade structure 100 is smaller than the widths of the head and the middle portion of the blade structure 100 , that is, the width of the tail portion of the blade structure 100 is the smallest.
  • the width of the fan blade structure 100 may gradually decrease from the head to the tail.
  • the width of the fan blade structure 100 gradually increases from the head to the middle, and gradually decreases from the middle to the tail. That is, the width of the middle part of the blade structure 100 is the largest, so as to ensure the strength and stability of the entire blade structure 100 .
  • a fan lamp is also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the disclosed fan lamp includes a fan lamp main body and a plurality of the above-mentioned fan blade structures 100, and the plurality of fan blade structures 100 can be folded or unfolded Set on the main body of the fan light.
  • the main body of the fan light includes a rotating assembly 200 , a driving assembly 300 , a lamp assembly 400 and a suspension assembly 500 .
  • the rotating assembly 200 can be used to install multiple fan structures, and connect the fan structures to the drive assembly 300 so as to drive the fan structures to rotate through the drive assembly 300 .
  • the rotating assembly 200 may include a rotating disk 210 on which a plurality of installation parts 211 are provided. Specifically, a plurality of installation parts 211 may be arranged at intervals near the edge of the rotating disk 210 .
  • the head of the blade structure 100 is provided with a rotating seat 150 , and the rotating seat 150 is correspondingly disposed on the mounting portion 211 , and the mounting portion 211 and the rotating seat 150 can rotate relative to each other.
  • the installation part 211 may be a groove structure
  • the rotating seat 150 may include a protrusion structure
  • the protrusion structure may be embedded into the groove structure and connected by a connecting piece.
  • the connecting piece may be a pin shaft, a rotating shaft, a pin, and the like.
  • an elastic element is provided between the installation part 211 and the rotating seat 150 in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic element may be a torsion spring.
  • the elastic element drives the fan blade structure 100 to rotate and retract relative to the rotating disk 210 through elastic force.
  • the appearance performance of the fan lamp can be improved, and the overall volume of the fan lamp can be reduced.
  • the fan blade structure 100 is thrown outward under the action of centrifugal force. As the speed of the rotating disk 210 gradually increases, when the centrifugal force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic element, the fan blade structure 100 is relatively 210 unfolds, so as to realize the blowing effect.
  • the rotating assembly 200 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a synchronizing disk 220 , which is rotatably arranged on the rotating disk 210 .
  • the synchronous plate 220 is provided with a guide groove 221
  • the head of the blade structure 100 is provided with a guide structure 160 , such as a guide rod, a guide shaft, etc., and the guide structure 160 is movably disposed in the guide groove 221 .
  • the guide structure 160 will move along the guide groove 221, and at the same time, the synchronous disk 220 will rotate at a certain angle relative to the rotating disk 210, so that multiple fans
  • the leaf structures 100 are unfolded or collapsed at the same time, so that the actions of the plurality of leaf structures 100 are synchronized.
  • the driving assembly 300 may include a driving motor.
  • the rotating structure of the driving motor is connected to the rotating disk 210 , and the fixing structure of the driving motor is connected to the suspension assembly 500 , so as to drive the rotating disk 210 and the blade structure 100 to rotate.
  • the lamp assembly 400 is arranged under the rotating disk 210, and the lamp assembly 400 is connected with the suspension assembly 500, so that the lamp can be stably hung on the roof.
  • the suspension assembly 500 includes a fixing base 510 and a connecting rod 520, wherein the fixing base 510 is used for fixing on the roof, and the connecting rod 520 is used for connecting the fixing base 510 with the fan part and the lamp part, so as to realize the hoisting of the fan lamp.
  • the above rotating assembly 200 , driving assembly 300 , lamp assembly 400 and suspension assembly 500 can also refer to related technologies, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the specific structures of the above components.
  • the first arc segment 111 of the previous fan blade structure 100 and the second arc segment of the rear fan blade structure 100 are arranged oppositely and have gaps formed therein. Based on the above setting, the two adjacent fan blade structures 100 are completely spaced apart, that is, when the fan blade structures 100 are unfolded or folded, the two adjacent fan blade structures 100 will not touch each other. Therefore, the soundness of the fan blade structure 100 is ensured, and collision noise is avoided.
  • the fan lamp includes three fan blade structures 100, and when the three fan blade structures 100 are all folded into the main body of the fan lamp, the gaps between the three fan blade structures 100 are herringbone distributed.
  • the fan blade structure 100 may be arcuate. When the fan blade structure 100 is folded, the concave surface of the arcuate fan blade structure 100 faces the edge direction of the rotating disk 210, and the convex surface of the arcuate fan blade structure 100 faces The direction of the center of the rotating disc 210 .
  • the noise of the fan blade structure 100 when rotating is lower and the energy consumption is lower, thereby improving the user experience.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A fan blade structure (100) and a fan lamp comprising same. A front edge (110) of the fan blade structure (100) protrudes toward the direction of air inflow; at a position between two ends of the fan blade structure (100), the front edge (110) has a peak distance relative to the connecting line between the two ends of the fan blade structure (100); from the position corresponding to the peak distance to the ends, the distance between the front edge (110) and the two ends of the fan blade structure (100) gradually decreases, and the width of the fan blade structure (100) decreases; the horizontal height of a rear edge (120) of the fan blade structure (100) is lower than the horizontal height of the front edge (110); the arc-shaped surface of the fan blade structure (100) is connected between the front edge (110) and the rear edge (120), and the arc-shaped surface is bent and extends downward in the direction from the front edge (110) to the rear edge; the end of the fan blade structure (100) away from its own rotation axis is bent upward and extends. The fan blade structure facilitates reduction of noise and energy consumption during rotation of the fan blade structure.

Description

扇叶结构及风扇灯Fan blade structure and fan light 技术领域technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,具体涉及一种扇叶结构及风扇灯。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a fan blade structure and a fan lamp.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市面上的一些风扇灯应用多个圆环状的叶轮结构进行鼓风,在风扇灯旋转时,空气对叶轮结构的阻力较大,导致风扇灯工作负载相对较大,从而增加能耗,与此同时,空气与高速旋转的叶轮结构的表面接触而导致噪声较大。因此,上述风扇灯给用户带来较差的体验。At present, some fan lamps on the market use multiple ring-shaped impeller structures to blow air. When the fan lamp rotates, the resistance of the air to the impeller structure is relatively large, resulting in a relatively large workload of the fan lamp, thereby increasing energy consumption. At the same time, the air is in contact with the surface of the impeller structure rotating at a high speed, resulting in greater noise. Therefore, the above-mentioned fan lamp brings poor experience to the user.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种扇叶结构及风扇灯,能够解决风扇灯能耗较高、噪声较大问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a fan blade structure and a fan lamp, which can solve the problems of high energy consumption and high noise of the fan lamp.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that:
本发明实施例提供了一种扇叶结构,该扇叶结构包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a fan blade structure, the fan blade structure includes:
前边缘,所述前边缘为空气流入的一侧边,所述前边缘向空气流入的方向凸出,所述前边缘在所述扇叶结构的两端部之间的位置处,具有相对于所述扇叶结构的两端部之间连线的峰值距离,自所述前边缘上与所述峰值距离相对应的位置处至所述前边缘的任一端部,所述前边缘与所述扇叶结构的两端部之间连线的距离逐渐减小,且所述扇叶结构的宽度减小;The front edge, the front edge is a side where the air flows in, and the front edge protrudes toward the direction of the air inflow, and the front edge is at a position between the two ends of the fan blade structure, with a relative The peak distance of the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure is from the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge to any end of the front edge, and the front edge and the The distance between the two ends of the fan blade structure decreases gradually, and the width of the fan blade structure decreases;
后边缘,所述后边缘为空气流出的一侧边,所述后边缘的水平高度低于所述前边缘的水平高度;a rear edge, the rear edge is a side from which air flows out, and the level of the rear edge is lower than the level of the front edge;
弧形面,所述弧形面连接于所述前边缘与所述后边缘之间,所述弧形面自所述前边缘至所述后边缘的方向向下弯曲延伸;an arc-shaped surface, the arc-shaped surface is connected between the front edge and the rear edge, and the arc-shaped surface extends downward from the front edge to the rear edge;
其中,所述扇叶结构的远离自身旋转轴线的一端向上弯曲延伸。Wherein, one end of the fan blade structure away from its own rotation axis bends upwards and extends.
本发明实施例还提供一种风扇灯,该风扇灯包括风扇灯主体和多个上述扇叶结构;An embodiment of the present invention also provides a fan lamp, which includes a fan lamp main body and a plurality of the above-mentioned fan blade structures;
多个所述扇叶结构可收合或展开地设置于所述风扇灯主体。A plurality of the fan blade structures can be folded or unfolded and arranged on the main body of the fan light.
在本发明实施例中,扇叶结构在旋转时,空气从前边缘流入,并受到弧形面的导流作用,从后边缘流出。其中,前边缘向空气流入的方向凸出,在扇叶结构旋转工作时,可以对空气进行导流,从而使空气更加顺畅地从前边缘流入,减弱了空气对前边缘的碰撞作用,有利于降低噪声和能耗。并且,将扇叶结构设计为两端部之间的区域宽而两端部窄,一方面可以提升整个扇叶结构的强度,另一方面还可以起到良好的兜风作用,在一定程度上可以提升扇叶结构的吹风量。另外,扇叶结构的远离自身旋转轴线的一端向上弯曲延伸,也即,扇叶结构的末端向上翘起,从而可以在扇叶结构旋转时通过末端对空气流动进行导流作用,在一定程度上可以削弱空气与扇叶结构之间的碰撞作用,从而有利于降低扇叶结构旋转时的噪声和能耗。因此,通过采用上述扇叶结构,可以降低噪声和能耗,进而提升用户感受。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the fan blade structure is rotating, the air flows in from the front edge, is guided by the curved surface, and flows out from the rear edge. Among them, the front edge protrudes toward the direction of air inflow, and when the fan blade structure rotates, it can guide the air, so that the air can flow in from the front edge more smoothly, weakening the collision effect of the air on the front edge, which is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption. Moreover, the fan blade structure is designed so that the area between the two ends is wide and the two ends are narrow. On the one hand, the strength of the entire fan blade structure can be improved, and on the other hand, it can also play a good role in driving. To a certain extent, it can Increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure. In addition, the end of the fan blade structure away from its own rotation axis is bent upwards, that is, the end of the fan blade structure is tilted upward, so that the air flow can be guided through the end when the fan blade structure rotates, to a certain extent The collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure can be weakened, thereby helping to reduce noise and energy consumption when the fan blade structure rotates. Therefore, by adopting the above fan blade structure, noise and energy consumption can be reduced, thereby improving user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例公开的扇叶结构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fan blade structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例公开的扇叶结构的主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of the fan blade structure disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例公开的扇叶结构的俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of the fan blade structure disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例公开的风扇灯的拆解示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic disassembly diagram of the fan lamp disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例公开的风扇灯的主视图;Fig. 5 is a front view of the fan light disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例公开的风扇灯的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of the fan light disclosed by the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例公开的扇叶结构相对于旋转盘展开的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention unfolding relative to the rotating disk.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100-扇叶结构;110-前边缘;111-第一弧段;112-第二弧段;120-后边缘;121-仿生锯齿结构;1211-齿槽;1212-齿尖;122-第三弧段;123-第四弧段;130-弧形面;140-弯折面;150-转动座;160-导向结构;100-blade structure; 110-front edge; 111-first arc; 112-second arc; 120-back edge; 121-bionic sawtooth structure; Arc section; 123-the fourth arc section; 130-arc surface; 140-bending surface; 150-rotating seat; 160-guiding structure;
200-旋转组件;210-旋转盘;211-安装部;220-同步盘;221-导向槽;200-rotating assembly; 210-rotating disc; 211-installation part; 220-synchronous disc; 221-guiding groove;
300-驱动组件;300-drive assembly;
400-灯具组件;400 - lamp assembly;
500-悬挂组件;510-固定座;520-连接杆。500-suspension assembly; 510-fixed seat; 520-connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the invention can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
本发明实施例公开了一种扇叶结构100,该扇叶结构100可以应用于电风扇、风扇灯等产品。扇叶结构100为电风扇、风扇灯等产品中用于推动空气流动的构件,其可以围绕自身旋转轴线高速旋转,以推动周围空气流动,从而实现吹风。为了提升吹风效果,本发明实施例中针对扇叶结构100的形状和结构进行重新设计,相比于一些叶轮形式、平直形式的扇叶而言,本发明实施例中的扇叶结构100具有更佳的吹风效果。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a fan blade structure 100, and the fan blade structure 100 can be applied to electric fans, fan lamps and other products. The fan blade structure 100 is a component used to promote air flow in products such as electric fans and fan lamps. It can rotate around its own rotation axis at high speed to promote the flow of surrounding air to achieve blowing. In order to improve the blowing effect, the shape and structure of the fan blade structure 100 are redesigned in the embodiment of the present invention. Compared with some impeller-shaped and straight fan blades, the fan blade structure 100 in the embodiment of the present invention has Better drying effect.
参考图1至图3,本发明实施例中,扇叶结构100包括前边缘110、后边缘120和弧形面130,其中,前边缘110为空气流入的一侧边,也即,当扇叶结构100旋转时,前边缘110首先与空气接触。后边缘120为空气流出的一侧边,也即,当扇叶结构100旋转时,后边缘120最后与空气接触,且空 气从后边缘120区域脱离扇叶结构100。前边缘110与后边缘120相背设置在扇叶结构100沿自身宽度方向的两侧。1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fan blade structure 100 includes a front edge 110, a rear edge 120 and an arc surface 130, wherein the front edge 110 is the side where the air flows in, that is, when the fan blade As the structure 100 rotates, the leading edge 110 first comes into contact with the air. The rear edge 120 is the side where the air flows out, that is, when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, the rear edge 120 is the last to contact with the air, and the air leaves the fan blade structure 100 from the region of the rear edge 120 . The front edge 110 and the rear edge 120 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the blade structure 100 along the width direction thereof.
参考图2,在一些实施例中,后边缘120的水平高度低于前边缘110的水平高度,也即,扇叶结构100的前侧高后侧低,从而可以更好地推动空气。进一步地,在前边缘110与后边缘120之间连接有弧形面130,由于前边缘110高于后边缘120,使得弧形面130自前边缘110至后边缘120的方向向下弯曲延伸。基于上述设置,在扇叶结构100旋转的过程中,空气撞击在弧形面130的内侧面,并在弧形面130的内侧面的推动作用下,向前下方流动,从而实现吹风。由于弧形面130的前侧高、后侧低,使得弧形面130具有较佳的兜风效果,从而能够使更多的空气流动,以达到更好地搅动空气的效果,在一定程度上提升了扇叶结构100的吹风效果。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the level of the rear edge 120 is lower than that of the front edge 110 , that is, the front side of the fan blade structure 100 is higher than the rear side, so that the air can be pushed better. Further, an arcuate surface 130 is connected between the front edge 110 and the rear edge 120 , since the front edge 110 is higher than the rear edge 120 , the arcuate surface 130 bends downward from the front edge 110 to the rear edge 120 . Based on the above configuration, during the rotation of the blade structure 100 , the air hits the inner surface of the arc-shaped surface 130 , and is pushed forward and downward by the inner surface of the arc-shaped surface 130 , so as to achieve blowing. Since the front side of the arc-shaped surface 130 is high and the rear side is low, the arc-shaped surface 130 has a better driving effect, thereby allowing more air to flow, so as to achieve a better effect of stirring the air, and to a certain extent The blowing effect of the fan blade structure 100 is improved.
参考图3,为了进一步优化扇叶结构100,以降低扇叶结构100工作时的噪声、降低能耗,本发明实施例中对扇叶结构100的前边缘110进行设计,使其朝向空气流入的方向凸出,也即,前边缘110朝向扇叶结构100的前方凸出,以改变扇叶结构100与空气的接触情况。可选地,前边缘110在扇叶结构100的两端部之间的位置处,具有相对于扇叶结构100的两端部之间连线的峰值距离,可以理解的是,前边缘110上位于扇叶结构100两端部之间的某一位置的点为峰值点,峰值点距离扇叶结构100的两端部之间连线的距离为峰值距离,此时,峰值点距离扇叶结构100的两端部连线的距离最大。自前边缘110上与峰值距离相对应的位置处至前边缘110的任一端部,前边缘110与扇叶结构100的两端部之间连线的距离依次减小,可以理解的是,前边缘110上的点到扇叶结构100的两端部连线的距离沿着峰值点到端部的方向逐渐减小,从而使前边缘110的靠近峰值点区域的凸出程度相对较大,而远离峰值点区域的凸出程度相对较小。基于此种设计,可以通过凸出的前边缘110可以对空气进行导流作用,从而使空气更加顺畅地从前边缘流入,减弱了空气对前边缘的碰撞作用,有利于降低噪声和能耗。另外,自前边缘110的峰值点至任一端部,扇叶结构100的宽度减小,也即,扇叶结构100 的靠近峰值点的区域较宽,远离峰值点的区域较窄,此种设计一方面可以提升整个扇叶结构100的强度,另一方面还可以起到良好的兜风作用,在一定程度上可以提升扇叶结构100的吹风量。Referring to FIG. 3 , in order to further optimize the fan blade structure 100 to reduce the noise and energy consumption of the fan blade structure 100 during operation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the front edge 110 of the fan blade structure 100 is designed so that it faces the direction of air inflow. The direction is convex, that is, the front edge 110 protrudes toward the front of the blade structure 100 to change the contact between the blade structure 100 and the air. Optionally, the front edge 110 at the position between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 has a peak distance relative to the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 , it can be understood that the front edge 110 A point located at a certain position between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 is the peak point, and the distance between the peak point and the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 is the peak distance. At this time, the distance between the peak point and the fan blade structure The distance between the two ends of 100 is the largest. From the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge 110 to any end of the front edge 110, the distance between the front edge 110 and the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 decreases successively. It can be understood that the front edge The distance from the point on 110 to the line connecting the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 gradually decreases along the direction from the peak point to the end, so that the protruding degree of the area close to the peak point of the front edge 110 is relatively large, and the distance away from the peak point is relatively large. The degree of bulge in the area of the peak point is relatively small. Based on this design, the protruding front edge 110 can guide the air, so that the air can flow in from the front edge more smoothly, and the impact of the air on the front edge is weakened, which is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption. In addition, from the peak point of the front edge 110 to any end, the width of the fan blade structure 100 decreases, that is, the area of the fan blade structure 100 near the peak point is wider, and the area away from the peak point is narrower. On the one hand, it can improve the strength of the entire fan blade structure 100 , on the other hand, it can also play a good role in driving, and to a certain extent, it can increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure 100 .
除上述方式之外,扇叶结构100的远离自身旋转轴线的一端向上弯曲延伸,也即,扇叶结构100的末端向上翘起,从而可以在扇叶结构100旋转时对空气流动具有导流作用,在一定程度上可以削弱空气与扇叶结构100之间的碰撞作用,从而有利于降低扇叶结构100旋转时的噪声和能耗。In addition to the above method, the end of the fan blade structure 100 that is away from its own rotation axis is bent upwards, that is, the end of the fan blade structure 100 is tilted upward, so that the air flow can be guided when the fan blade structure 100 rotates. , to a certain extent, can weaken the collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure 100, thereby helping to reduce noise and energy consumption when the fan blade structure 100 rotates.
基于上述设置,扇叶结构100在旋转时,空气从前边缘110流入,并受到弧形面130的导流作用,从后边缘120流出。其中,前边缘110向空气流入的方向凸出,从而可以对空气进行导流,使空气更加顺畅地从前边缘110流入,减弱了空气对前边缘110的碰撞作用,有利于降低噪声和能耗;并且扇叶结构100具有较大的强度,且具有良好的兜风效果,可以提升扇叶结构100的吹风量。另外,扇叶结构100的末端向上翘起,可以在扇叶结构100旋转时通过末端对空气流动进行导流作用,可以削弱空气与扇叶结构100之间的碰撞作用,从而有利于降低扇叶结构100旋转时的噪声和能耗。Based on the above configuration, when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, air flows in from the front edge 110 , and is guided by the curved surface 130 to flow out from the rear edge 120 . Wherein, the front edge 110 protrudes toward the direction of air inflow, so that the air can be guided, so that the air can flow in from the front edge 110 more smoothly, which weakens the collision effect of the air on the front edge 110, and is beneficial to reduce noise and energy consumption; In addition, the fan blade structure 100 has greater strength and has a good driving effect, which can increase the blowing volume of the fan blade structure 100 . In addition, the tip of the fan blade structure 100 is tilted upwards, which can guide the air flow through the tip when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, which can weaken the collision effect between the air and the fan blade structure 100, thereby facilitating the reduction of the fan blade structure 100. Noise and energy consumption when structure 100 rotates.
因此,本发明实施例中,通过采用上述扇叶结构100可以使采用上述扇叶结构100的电风扇、风扇灯等产品具有低噪声、低能耗的优势,大大提升了用户感受。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, by adopting the above-mentioned fan blade structure 100, the electric fan, fan lamp and other products using the above-mentioned fan blade structure 100 can have the advantages of low noise and low energy consumption, which greatly improves user experience.
参考图3,在一些实施例中,前边缘110包括相连的第一弧段111和第二弧段112,其中,第一弧段111和第二弧段112分别位于前边缘110上与峰值距离相对应的位置处的两侧,也即,前边缘110被峰值点分为第一弧段111和第二弧段112。相应地,后边缘120包括第三弧段122和第四弧段123,其中,第三弧段122与第一弧段111相对设置,第四弧段123与第二弧段112相对设置,且第二弧段112的弧度大于第四弧段123的弧度,且第二弧段112朝向背离第四弧段123的方向凸出。基于上述设置,使得扇叶结构100的前边缘110向空气流入的方向(即,向前)凸出,以通过凸出部分对空气进行导流,从而达到降低噪声、减少能耗的效果。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the front edge 110 includes a connected first arc segment 111 and a second arc segment 112 , wherein the first arc segment 111 and the second arc segment 112 are respectively located on the front edge 110 at a distance from the peak value The two sides at the corresponding position, that is, the front edge 110 is divided into a first arc segment 111 and a second arc segment 112 by the peak point. Correspondingly, the rear edge 120 includes a third arc segment 122 and a fourth arc segment 123, wherein the third arc segment 122 is disposed opposite to the first arc segment 111, and the fourth arc segment 123 is disposed opposite to the second arc segment 112, and The arc of the second arc segment 112 is greater than the arc of the fourth arc segment 123 , and the second arc segment 112 protrudes in a direction away from the fourth arc segment 123 . Based on the above configuration, the front edge 110 of the fan blade structure 100 protrudes toward the direction of air inflow (ie, forward), so as to guide the air through the protruding part, so as to reduce noise and reduce energy consumption.
可选地,第一弧段111与第三弧段122的间距相对较大,从而可以提高扇叶结构100的靠近自身转动轴线的一端的强度,以提升扇叶结构100的使用寿命。另外,第二弧段112和第四弧段123均向前方凸出,且第二弧段112凸出的程度大于第四弧段123凸出的程度,也即,第二弧段112的弧度或曲率大于第四弧段123的弧度或曲率,从而使第二弧段112与第四弧段123之间形成宽度不等的弧形面130,既能够保证扇叶结构100的强度,又能够提升扇叶结构100的空气流动性。Optionally, the distance between the first arc segment 111 and the third arc segment 122 is relatively large, so that the strength of the end of the fan blade structure 100 close to its own rotation axis can be improved, so as to increase the service life of the fan blade structure 100 . In addition, both the second arc segment 112 and the fourth arc segment 123 protrude forward, and the degree of protrusion of the second arc segment 112 is greater than the degree of protrusion of the fourth arc segment 123, that is, the arc of the second arc segment 112 Or the curvature is greater than the radian or curvature of the fourth arc segment 123, so that an arc-shaped surface 130 with unequal width is formed between the second arc segment 112 and the fourth arc segment 123, which can not only ensure the strength of the fan blade structure 100, but also can The air flow of the fan blade structure 100 is improved.
在一些实施例中,第二弧段112与第四弧段123相连,且两者的连接处形成尖角结构。通过设置尖角结构,一方面可以减少扇叶结构100尾端的质量,有利于扇叶结构100在高速旋转时的稳定性,另一方面,还可以通过尖角结构离散扇叶结构100尾部的涡流,从而有利于降噪。In some embodiments, the second arc segment 112 is connected to the fourth arc segment 123 , and the junction of the two forms a pointed structure. By setting the pointed structure, on the one hand, the mass of the tail end of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced, which is beneficial to the stability of the fan blade structure 100 during high-speed rotation; , which is beneficial for noise reduction.
参考图1至图3,为了使空气更加顺畅地受到扇叶结构100的导流作用,以降低空气与扇叶结构100之间的相互作用,本发明实施例中在扇叶结构100的后边缘120设置仿生锯齿结构121。由于设置仿生锯齿结构121,可以是扇叶结构100的外形与飞鸟的翅膀的形状相似,一方面具有较好的鼓风效果,另一方面还可以达到减阻降噪的效果。通过设置仿生锯齿结构121,可以减小扇叶结构100的附面层的面积,从而可以减小压力脉动,进而起到降噪的作用;与此同时,减小了空气与扇叶结构100的接触面积,降低了空气对扇叶结构100的阻力,在一定程度上降低了扇叶结构100旋转时的负载,从而降低了能耗。并且,通过设置仿生锯齿结构121,还可以对扇叶结构100的后边缘120附近的涡流起到切割作用,也即,将较大涡流切割成若干离散的小涡流,并通过粘性耗散削弱了后边缘120附近的涡流的强度,在一定程度上可以降低涡流产生的噪声。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in order to make the air be guided by the fan blade structure 100 more smoothly, so as to reduce the interaction between the air and the fan blade structure 100, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rear edge of the fan blade structure 100 120 is provided with a bionic sawtooth structure 121 . Due to the installation of the bionic sawtooth structure 121, the shape of the fan blade structure 100 may be similar to the shape of the wings of a flying bird. On the one hand, it has a better blowing effect, and on the other hand, it can also achieve the effect of reducing drag and noise. By setting the bionic sawtooth structure 121, the area of the boundary layer of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced, so that the pressure pulsation can be reduced, thereby playing the role of noise reduction; at the same time, the distance between the air and the fan blade structure 100 is reduced The contact area reduces the resistance of the air to the fan blade structure 100, and reduces the load of the fan blade structure 100 when it rotates to a certain extent, thereby reducing energy consumption. Moreover, by setting the bionic sawtooth structure 121, it can also cut the eddy current near the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100, that is, cut the large eddy current into several discrete small eddy currents, and weaken the eddy current through viscous dissipation. The strength of the eddy current near the rear edge 120 can reduce the noise generated by the eddy current to a certain extent.
在一些实施例中,仿生锯齿结构121包括多个沿后边缘120依次布置的齿槽1211,空气在流动至扇叶结构100的后边缘120时,经由多个齿槽1211从扇叶结构100流出,如此,通过齿槽1211可以对空气起到导流作用。In some embodiments, the bionic sawtooth structure 121 includes a plurality of slots 1211 sequentially arranged along the rear edge 120 , when the air flows to the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 , it flows out from the fan blade structure 100 through the plurality of slots 1211 , so that the air can be guided through the slots 1211 .
可选地,多个齿槽1211的开口的宽度存在差异。由于多个齿槽1211距 离旋转轴线的距离不等,在扇叶结构100旋转过程中,多个齿槽1211的旋转角速度不等,基于此,将多个齿槽1211的开口的宽度设计为不等,以适应扇叶结构100各个位置与空气的相互作用。一些实施例中,齿槽1211的开口的宽度可以由扇叶结构100的头端(即,靠近旋转轴线的一端)至末端(即,远离旋转轴线的一端)逐渐增大或减小,除此以外,还可以是不规则变化,只要满足实际要求即可,本发明实施例中对于多个齿槽1211的宽度不作具体限制。Optionally, the openings of the plurality of slots 1211 have different widths. Since the distances between the plurality of slots 1211 and the axis of rotation are not equal, during the rotation of the fan blade structure 100, the rotational angular speeds of the plurality of slots 1211 are not equal. Based on this, the widths of the openings of the plurality of slots 1211 are designed to be different. etc., so as to adapt to the interaction between each position of the blade structure 100 and the air. In some embodiments, the width of the opening of the slot 1211 can gradually increase or decrease from the head end (ie, the end close to the rotation axis) to the end (ie, the end away from the rotation axis) of the fan blade structure 100 , in addition In addition, it can also be irregular, as long as it meets the actual requirements. In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no specific limitation on the width of the plurality of slots 1211 .
可选地,每个齿槽1211的宽度沿后边缘120至前边缘110的方向逐渐减小。基于此种设计,可以使空气更加顺畅地从扇叶结构100的后边缘120流出。当然,每个齿槽1211还可以设计为其他形状,只要满足实际要求即可,本发明实施例中对于每个齿槽1211的形状不作具体限制。Optionally, the width of each gullet 1211 decreases gradually along the direction from the rear edge 120 to the front edge 110 . Based on this design, the air can flow out from the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 more smoothly. Of course, each tooth groove 1211 can also be designed in other shapes, as long as the actual requirements are satisfied, and there is no specific limitation on the shape of each tooth groove 1211 in the embodiment of the present invention.
可选地,多个齿槽1211的深度相等。基于此,可以使多个齿槽1211的齿根所在的连线与扇叶结构100的后边缘120距离相等,一方面可以使空气在多个齿槽1211中流动更加均匀,另一方面还可以使扇叶结构100的后边缘120的结构更加匀称,在一定程度上可以提升扇叶结构100的外观性能。当然,多个齿槽1211的深度还可以不等,只要满足实际要求即可,本发明实施例中对于多个齿槽1211的深度不作具体限制。Optionally, the depths of the plurality of grooves 1211 are equal. Based on this, the distance between the tooth roots of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 and the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 can be equal. On the one hand, the air can flow more evenly in the plurality of tooth grooves 1211; Making the structure of the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100 more symmetrical can improve the appearance performance of the fan blade structure 100 to a certain extent. Of course, the depths of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 can also vary, as long as the actual requirements are satisfied, and there is no specific limitation on the depth of the plurality of tooth grooves 1211 in the embodiment of the present invention.
在一些实施例中,齿槽1211可以是V形槽结构,还可以是倒梯形槽结构,但不限于上述形状。In some embodiments, the tooth groove 1211 may be a V-shaped groove structure, or may be an inverted trapezoidal groove structure, but is not limited to the above-mentioned shapes.
基于上述仿生锯齿结构121的设计,可以更为有效地降低扇叶结构100后侧的涡流噪声,同时降低能耗。Based on the above-mentioned design of the bionic sawtooth structure 121 , the eddy current noise at the rear side of the fan blade structure 100 can be reduced more effectively, and energy consumption can be reduced at the same time.
继续参考图3,在一些实施例中,扇叶结构100的位于两端部之间的区域向前凸出,而两端部向后弯曲延伸,从而使扇叶结构100整体为类拱形结构。如此,使得扇叶结构100的前边缘110为凸形曲线,后边缘120为凹形曲线。在扇叶结构100旋转时,外凸的前边缘110可以对空气起到一定的导流作用,使空气更易流入扇叶结构100的弧形面130内侧,与此同时,内凹的后边缘120可以使空气顺利流出,减小了对空气的阻碍作用。基于上述设 置,在一定程度上可以缓解空气与扇叶结构100之间的碰撞作用,从而可以降低噪声,且降低空气对扇叶结构100的阻碍作用,从而降低扇叶结构100旋转所消耗的能耗。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the region between the two ends of the fan blade structure 100 protrudes forward, while the two ends bend and extend backward, so that the fan blade structure 100 as a whole is an arch-like structure . In this way, the front edge 110 of the blade structure 100 is a convex curve, and the rear edge 120 is a concave curve. When the fan blade structure 100 rotates, the protruding front edge 110 can guide the air to a certain extent, making it easier for the air to flow into the inside of the arc-shaped surface 130 of the fan blade structure 100. At the same time, the concave rear edge 120 The air can flow out smoothly, reducing the obstruction of the air. Based on the above settings, the collision between the air and the blade structure 100 can be alleviated to a certain extent, thereby reducing noise, and reducing the obstruction of the air to the blade structure 100, thereby reducing the energy consumed by the rotation of the blade structure 100 consumption.
继续参考图3,在一些实施例中,仿生锯齿结构121包括多个齿尖1212,多个齿尖1212的连线与后边缘120共线。可选地,齿尖1212可以是三角形齿尖,梯形齿尖,弧形齿尖等,本发明实施例中对于齿尖1212的具体形状不作具体限制。基于上述设置,在空气经由扇叶结构100的后边缘120流出的过程中,在后边缘120附近产生的较大的涡流可以被切割成若干离散的小涡流,从而可以降低涡流产生的噪声;空气与齿尖1212的接触面积相对较小,降低了空气对扇叶结构100的阻力作用,在一定程度上降低了扇叶结构100旋转时的负载,从而降低了能耗。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the biomimetic sawtooth structure 121 includes a plurality of tooth tips 1212 , and the connecting line of the plurality of tooth tips 1212 is collinear with the rear edge 120 . Optionally, the tooth tip 1212 may be a triangular tooth tip, a trapezoidal tooth tip, an arc-shaped tooth tip, etc. The specific shape of the tooth tip 1212 is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above settings, when the air flows out through the rear edge 120 of the fan blade structure 100, the large vortex generated near the rear edge 120 can be cut into several discrete small vortices, thereby reducing the noise generated by the vortex; The contact area with the tooth tips 1212 is relatively small, which reduces the resistance effect of the air on the fan blade structure 100 and reduces the load of the fan blade structure 100 when rotating to a certain extent, thereby reducing energy consumption.
参考图2,在一些实施例中,扇叶结构100的远离自身旋转轴线的一端设有弯折面140,弯折面140朝向远离旋转轴线的方向向上延伸,也即,扇叶结构100的末端(即,远离旋转轴线的一端)上翘。基于上述设置,可以在扇叶结构100旋转时通过弯折面140对空气流动具有导流作用,在一定程度上可以削弱空气与扇叶结构100之间的碰撞作用,从而有利于降低扇叶结构100旋转时的噪声和能耗。可选地,弯折面140可以是弯折平面,也可以是弯折弧面。另外,该弯折面140还可以设计为尖角结构。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the end of the blade structure 100 away from its own rotation axis is provided with a bending surface 140 , and the bending surface 140 extends upward in a direction away from the rotation axis, that is, the end of the blade structure 100 (ie, the end away from the axis of rotation) is upturned. Based on the above settings, when the fan blade structure 100 rotates, the bending surface 140 can guide the air flow, which can weaken the collision between the air and the fan blade structure 100 to a certain extent, thereby helping to reduce the fan blade structure. Noise and energy consumption at 100 rotations. Optionally, the bending surface 140 may be a bending plane or a bending arc. In addition, the bending surface 140 can also be designed as a pointed structure.
参考图3,在一些实施例中,扇叶结构100具有由旋转轴线至远离旋转轴线的方向依次设置的头部、中部和尾部,也即,头部位于扇叶结构100的靠近旋转轴线的一端,尾部位于扇叶结构100的远离旋转轴线的一端。进一步地,扇叶结构100的尾部的宽度小于扇叶结构100的头部和中部的宽度,也即,扇叶结构100的尾部的宽度最小。可选地,扇叶结构100的宽度可以从头部至尾部逐渐减小,当然,还可以是,扇叶结构100的宽度从头部至中部逐渐增大,且从中部至尾部逐渐减小,也即,扇叶结构100的中部的宽度最大,从而保证整个扇叶结构100的强度和稳定性。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the blade structure 100 has a head, a middle portion and a tail portion arranged in sequence from the axis of rotation to a direction away from the axis of rotation, that is, the head is located at one end of the blade structure 100 close to the axis of rotation. , the tail is located at the end of the fan blade structure 100 away from the rotation axis. Further, the width of the tail portion of the blade structure 100 is smaller than the widths of the head and the middle portion of the blade structure 100 , that is, the width of the tail portion of the blade structure 100 is the smallest. Optionally, the width of the fan blade structure 100 may gradually decrease from the head to the tail. Of course, it is also possible that the width of the fan blade structure 100 gradually increases from the head to the middle, and gradually decreases from the middle to the tail. That is, the width of the middle part of the blade structure 100 is the largest, so as to ensure the strength and stability of the entire blade structure 100 .
参考图4至图6,本发明实施例中还公开了一种风扇灯,所公开的风扇 灯包括风扇灯主体和多个上述扇叶结构100,多个扇叶结构100可收合或展开地设置于风扇灯主体。可选地,风扇灯主体包括旋转组件200、驱动组件300、灯具组件400和悬挂组件500。Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, a fan lamp is also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention. The disclosed fan lamp includes a fan lamp main body and a plurality of the above-mentioned fan blade structures 100, and the plurality of fan blade structures 100 can be folded or unfolded Set on the main body of the fan light. Optionally, the main body of the fan light includes a rotating assembly 200 , a driving assembly 300 , a lamp assembly 400 and a suspension assembly 500 .
参考图7,其中,旋转组件200可以用于安装多个风扇结构,并将风扇结构与驱动组件300连接,以通过驱动组件300驱动风扇结构旋转。本发明实施例中,旋转组件200可以包括旋转盘210,旋转盘210上设有多个安装部211,具体可以在旋转盘210的靠近边缘的区域间隔设置多个安装部211。相应地,扇叶结构100的头部设有转动座150,该转动座150对应设置于安装部211,且安装部211与转动座150之间可以相对转动。可选地,安装部211可以是凹槽结构,转动座150可以包括凸起结构,将凸起结构嵌入至凹槽结构中,并采用连接件连接。其中,连接件可以是销轴、转轴、销钉等。Referring to FIG. 7 , the rotating assembly 200 can be used to install multiple fan structures, and connect the fan structures to the drive assembly 300 so as to drive the fan structures to rotate through the drive assembly 300 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 200 may include a rotating disk 210 on which a plurality of installation parts 211 are provided. Specifically, a plurality of installation parts 211 may be arranged at intervals near the edge of the rotating disk 210 . Correspondingly, the head of the blade structure 100 is provided with a rotating seat 150 , and the rotating seat 150 is correspondingly disposed on the mounting portion 211 , and the mounting portion 211 and the rotating seat 150 can rotate relative to each other. Optionally, the installation part 211 may be a groove structure, and the rotating seat 150 may include a protrusion structure, and the protrusion structure may be embedded into the groove structure and connected by a connecting piece. Wherein, the connecting piece may be a pin shaft, a rotating shaft, a pin, and the like.
在一些实施例中,为了使扇叶结构100在非旋转状态下能够收合,本发明实施例中在安装部211与转动座150之间设置弹性元件,其中,弹性元件可以是扭簧。如此,在风扇结构处于非旋转状态的情况下,弹性元件通过弹力作用驱使扇叶结构100相对于旋转盘210旋转收合。在一定程度上可以提升风扇灯的外观性能,且减小了风扇灯的整体体积。在风扇结构随旋转盘210旋转时,扇叶结构100在离心力的作用下向外甩,随着旋转盘210的速度逐渐加快,当离心力大于弹性元件的弹力时,扇叶结构100相对于旋转盘210展开,从而实现吹风效果。In some embodiments, in order to enable the blade structure 100 to be folded in a non-rotating state, an elastic element is provided between the installation part 211 and the rotating seat 150 in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic element may be a torsion spring. In this way, when the fan structure is in a non-rotating state, the elastic element drives the fan blade structure 100 to rotate and retract relative to the rotating disk 210 through elastic force. To a certain extent, the appearance performance of the fan lamp can be improved, and the overall volume of the fan lamp can be reduced. When the fan structure rotates with the rotating disk 210, the fan blade structure 100 is thrown outward under the action of centrifugal force. As the speed of the rotating disk 210 gradually increases, when the centrifugal force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic element, the fan blade structure 100 is relatively 210 unfolds, so as to realize the blowing effect.
参考图4,为了使多个扇叶结构100相对于旋转盘210同步展开或同步收合,本发明实施例中的旋转组件200还包括同步盘220,同步盘220可转动地设置于旋转盘210。其中,同步盘220上设有导向槽221,相应地,扇叶结构100的头部设有导向结构160,如,导向杆、导向轴等,导向结构160可移动地设置于导向槽221中。如此,在扇叶结构100相对于旋转盘210展开或收合时,导向结构160会沿导向槽221移动,与此同时,同步盘220会相对于旋转盘210转动一定角度,从而使多个扇叶结构100同时展开或同时收合,以使多个扇叶结构100的动作保持同步。Referring to FIG. 4 , in order to make multiple blade structures 100 unfold or retract synchronously relative to the rotating disk 210 , the rotating assembly 200 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a synchronizing disk 220 , which is rotatably arranged on the rotating disk 210 . Wherein, the synchronous plate 220 is provided with a guide groove 221 , correspondingly, the head of the blade structure 100 is provided with a guide structure 160 , such as a guide rod, a guide shaft, etc., and the guide structure 160 is movably disposed in the guide groove 221 . In this way, when the fan blade structure 100 is unfolded or retracted relative to the rotating disk 210, the guide structure 160 will move along the guide groove 221, and at the same time, the synchronous disk 220 will rotate at a certain angle relative to the rotating disk 210, so that multiple fans The leaf structures 100 are unfolded or collapsed at the same time, so that the actions of the plurality of leaf structures 100 are synchronized.
驱动组件300可以包括驱动电机,驱动电机的旋转结构与旋转盘210连接,驱动电机的固定结构与悬挂组件500连接,从而可以驱动旋转盘210以及扇叶结构100旋转。The driving assembly 300 may include a driving motor. The rotating structure of the driving motor is connected to the rotating disk 210 , and the fixing structure of the driving motor is connected to the suspension assembly 500 , so as to drive the rotating disk 210 and the blade structure 100 to rotate.
灯具组件400设置在旋转盘210的下方,且灯具组件400与悬挂组件500连接,使得灯具能够稳定地悬挂在屋顶。The lamp assembly 400 is arranged under the rotating disk 210, and the lamp assembly 400 is connected with the suspension assembly 500, so that the lamp can be stably hung on the roof.
悬挂组件500包括固定座510和连接杆520,其中,固定座510用于固定在屋顶上,连接杆520用于连接固定座510和风扇部分和灯具部分,从而实现风扇灯的吊装。The suspension assembly 500 includes a fixing base 510 and a connecting rod 520, wherein the fixing base 510 is used for fixing on the roof, and the connecting rod 520 is used for connecting the fixing base 510 with the fan part and the lamp part, so as to realize the hoisting of the fan lamp.
此处需要说明的是,上述旋转组件200、驱动组件300、灯具组件400及悬挂组件500除了上述方式之外,还可以参考相关技术,本发明实施例中不限制上述各组件的具体结构。It should be noted here that, in addition to the above methods, the above rotating assembly 200 , driving assembly 300 , lamp assembly 400 and suspension assembly 500 can also refer to related technologies, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the specific structures of the above components.
参考图6,在一些实施例中,在多个扇叶结构100分别收合于风扇灯主体的情况下,前一个扇叶结构100的第一弧段111与后一个扇叶结构100的第二弧段112相对设置,并形成有间隙。基于上述设置,使得相邻的两个扇叶结构100之间完全间隔,也即,在扇叶结构100展开或收合的过程中,相邻的两个扇叶结构100不会发生触碰,从而保证了扇叶结构100的完好,且避免产生碰撞噪音。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, when a plurality of fan blade structures 100 are respectively housed in the main body of the fan lamp, the first arc segment 111 of the previous fan blade structure 100 and the second arc segment of the rear fan blade structure 100 The arc segments 112 are arranged oppositely and have gaps formed therein. Based on the above setting, the two adjacent fan blade structures 100 are completely spaced apart, that is, when the fan blade structures 100 are unfolded or folded, the two adjacent fan blade structures 100 will not touch each other. Therefore, the soundness of the fan blade structure 100 is ensured, and collision noise is avoided.
继续参考图6,可选地,风扇灯包括三个扇叶结构100,在三个扇叶结构100均收合于风扇灯主体的情况下,三个扇叶结构100之间的间隙呈人字形分布。本发明实施例中,扇叶结构100可以呈弓形,在扇叶结构100收合的状态下,弓形的扇叶结构100的凹面朝向旋转盘210的边缘方向,弓形的扇叶结构100的凸面朝向旋转盘210的中心方向。如此,在三个扇叶结构100均处于收合的状态下,前一个扇叶结构100的前边缘110的靠近头部的一侧,与后一个扇叶结构100的前边缘110的靠近尾部的一侧之间形成间隙。如此,三个扇叶结构100中的每相邻的两个扇叶结构100之间形成一组间隙,三个扇叶结构100共形成了三组间隙,该三组间隙共同拼接成人字形。基于此,一方面可以防止相邻的扇叶结构100之间产生碰撞,另一方面还有利于提升 风扇灯的外观性能。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , optionally, the fan lamp includes three fan blade structures 100, and when the three fan blade structures 100 are all folded into the main body of the fan lamp, the gaps between the three fan blade structures 100 are herringbone distributed. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fan blade structure 100 may be arcuate. When the fan blade structure 100 is folded, the concave surface of the arcuate fan blade structure 100 faces the edge direction of the rotating disk 210, and the convex surface of the arcuate fan blade structure 100 faces The direction of the center of the rotating disc 210 . In this way, when the three blade structures 100 are all in the folded state, the side of the front edge 110 of the previous blade structure 100 close to the head, and the side of the front edge 110 of the rear blade structure 100 close to the tail A gap is formed between one side. In this way, a group of gaps is formed between every two adjacent fan blade structures 100 among the three fan blade structures 100 , and the three fan blade structures 100 form three groups of gaps in total, and the three groups of gaps are joined together in a herringbone shape. Based on this, on the one hand, collisions between adjacent fan blade structures 100 can be prevented, and on the other hand, it is also beneficial to improve the appearance performance of the fan lamp.
综上所述,本发明实施例中通过对扇叶结构100进行全面设计,使扇叶结构100在旋转时的噪声更低、所消耗的能耗更低,从而提升了用户体验。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, through the overall design of the fan blade structure 100 , the noise of the fan blade structure 100 when rotating is lower and the energy consumption is lower, thereby improving the user experience.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种扇叶结构(100),其中,包括:A fan blade structure (100), comprising:
    前边缘(110),所述前边缘(110)为空气流入的一侧边,所述前边缘(110)向空气流入的方向凸出,所述前边缘(110)在所述扇叶结构(100)的两端部之间的位置处,具有相对于所述扇叶结构(100)的两端部之间连线的峰值距离,自所述前边缘(110)上与所述峰值距离相对应的位置处至所述前边缘(110)的任一端部,所述前边缘(110)与所述扇叶结构(100)的两端部之间连线的距离逐渐减小,且所述扇叶结构(100)的宽度减小;The front edge (110), the front edge (110) is a side of the air inflow, the front edge (110) protrudes toward the direction of air inflow, the front edge (110) is in the fan blade structure ( 100), there is a peak distance relative to the line between the two ends of the fan blade structure (100), from the front edge (110) to the peak distance From the corresponding position to any end of the front edge (110), the distance between the front edge (110) and the two ends of the blade structure (100) decreases gradually, and the The width of the blade structure (100) is reduced;
    后边缘(120),所述后边缘(120)为空气流出的一侧边,所述后边缘(120)的水平高度低于所述前边缘(110)的水平高度;a rear edge (120), the rear edge (120) is a side where air flows out, and the level of the rear edge (120) is lower than the level of the front edge (110);
    弧形面(130),所述弧形面(130)连接于所述前边缘(110)与所述后边缘(120)之间,所述弧形面(130)自所述前边缘(110)至所述后边缘(120)的方向向下弯曲延伸;an arc surface (130), the arc surface (130) is connected between the front edge (110) and the rear edge (120), and the arc surface (130) starts from the front edge (110) ) to the direction of the rear edge (120) bent downwards;
    其中,所述扇叶结构(100)的远离自身旋转轴线的一端向上弯曲延伸。Wherein, one end of the fan blade structure (100) away from its own rotation axis bends upwards and extends.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述前边缘(110)包括相连的第一弧段(111)和第二弧段(112),所述第一弧段(111)和所述第二弧段(112)分别位于所述前边缘(110)上与所述峰值距离相对应的位置处的两侧,所述后边缘(120)包括相连的第三弧段(122)和第四弧段(123),所述第三弧段(122)与所述第一弧段(111)相对设置,所述第四弧段(123)与所述第二弧段(112)相对设置;The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 1, wherein the front edge (110) includes a first arc segment (111) and a second arc segment (112) connected, and the first arc segment (111 ) and the second arc segment (112) are respectively located on both sides of the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge (110), and the rear edge (120) includes a connected third arc segment ( 122) and the fourth arc segment (123), the third arc segment (122) is set opposite to the first arc segment (111), and the fourth arc segment (123) and the second arc segment ( 112) relative setting;
    所述第二弧段(112)的弧度大于所述第四弧段(123)的弧度,且所述第二弧段(112)朝向背离所述第四弧段(123)的方向凸出。The arc of the second arc segment (112) is greater than the arc of the fourth arc segment (123), and the second arc segment (112) protrudes toward a direction away from the fourth arc segment (123).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述第二弧段(112) 与所述第四弧段(123)相连,且两者的连接处形成尖角结构。The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 2, wherein, the second arc segment (112) is connected to the fourth arc segment (123), and the connection between the two forms a pointed structure.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述后边缘(120)设有仿生锯齿结构(121)。The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 1, wherein the rear edge (120) is provided with a bionic sawtooth structure (121).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述仿生锯齿结构(121)包括多个沿所述后边缘(120)依次布置的齿槽(1211);The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 4, wherein the bionic sawtooth structure (121) comprises a plurality of cogs (1211) sequentially arranged along the rear edge (120);
    多个所述齿槽(1211)的开口的宽度存在差异,和/或,每个所述齿槽(1211)的宽度沿所述后边缘(120)至所述前边缘(110)的方向逐渐减小,和/或,多个所述齿槽(1211)的深度相等。There are differences in the widths of the openings of the plurality of alveoli (1211), and/or, the width of each alveoli (1211) gradually increases along the direction from the rear edge (120) to the front edge (110). Reduced, and/or, the depths of the multiple gullets (1211) are equal.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述仿生锯齿结构(121)包括多个齿尖(1212),多个所述齿尖(1212)的连线与所述后边缘(120)共线。The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 4, wherein the bionic sawtooth structure (121) includes a plurality of tooth tips (1212), and a line connecting the plurality of tooth tips (1212) and the rear edge (120) collinear.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的扇叶结构(100),其中,所述扇叶结构(100)的远离自身旋转轴线的一端设有弯折面(140),所述弯折面(140)朝向远离旋转轴线的方向向上弯折延伸。The fan blade structure (100) according to claim 1, wherein, one end of the fan blade structure (100) away from its own rotation axis is provided with a bending surface (140), and the bending surface (140) faces away from The direction of the axis of rotation bends upwards and extends.
  8. 一种风扇灯,其中,包括风扇灯主体和多个权利要求1-7中任意一项所述的扇叶结构(100);A fan lamp, comprising a fan lamp main body and the fan blade structure (100) according to any one of claims 1-7;
    多个所述扇叶结构(100)可收合或展开地设置于所述风扇灯主体。A plurality of the fan blade structures (100) are arranged on the main body of the fan light in a foldable or expandable manner.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的风扇灯,其中,所述前边缘(110)包括相连的第一弧段(111)和第二弧段(112),所述第一弧段(111)和所述第二弧段(112)分别位于所述前边缘(110)上与所述峰值距离相对应的位置处的两侧;The fan light according to claim 8, wherein, the front edge (110) includes a first arc segment (111) and a second arc segment (112) connected, and the first arc segment (111) and the The second arc segment (112) is respectively located on both sides of the position corresponding to the peak distance on the front edge (110);
    在多个所述扇叶结构(100)均收合于所述风扇灯主体的情况下,前一个所述扇叶结构(100)的第一弧段(111)与后一个所述扇叶结构(100)的第 二弧段(112)相对设置,且所述第一弧段(111)与所述第二弧段(112)之间形成有间隙。In the case that a plurality of fan blade structures (100) are all housed in the main body of the fan lamp, the first arc segment (111) of the former fan blade structure (100) and the latter fan blade structure The second arc segment (112) of (100) is arranged oppositely, and a gap is formed between the first arc segment (111) and the second arc segment (112).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的风扇灯,其中,所述风扇灯包括三个所述扇叶结构(100),在三个所述扇叶结构(100)均收合于风扇灯主体的情况下,三个所述扇叶结构(100)之间的间隙呈人字形分布。The fan lamp according to claim 9, wherein the fan lamp comprises three fan blade structures (100), and when the three fan blade structures (100) are all folded into the fan lamp main body, The gaps between the three fan blade structures (100) are distributed in a herringbone shape.
PCT/CN2022/094027 2021-05-27 2022-05-20 Fan blade structure and fan lamp WO2022247737A1 (en)

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CN202110585940.1A CN113175444A (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Fan blade structure and fan lamp
CN202121168003.8 2021-05-27
CN202121168003.8U CN215256970U (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Fan blade structure and fan lamp
CN202110585940.1 2021-05-27

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CN208918909U (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-05-31 浙江大学 A kind of bionical fan vane
CN113175444A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-27 欧普照明股份有限公司 Fan blade structure and fan lamp
CN215256970U (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-12-21 欧普照明股份有限公司 Fan blade structure and fan lamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1522343A (en) * 2002-02-28 2004-08-18 ͬ�Ϳ�ҵ��ʽ���� Fan
CN101691874A (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-04-07 广东顺威精密塑料股份有限公司 Axial flow wind wheel with improved blades
CN102782334A (en) * 2010-03-10 2012-11-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Skewed axial fan assembly
EP3434867A1 (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-01-30 United Technologies Corporation Processes and tooling associated with diffusion bonding
CN108980107A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-11 浙江大学 A kind of bionical fan vane
CN208918909U (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-05-31 浙江大学 A kind of bionical fan vane
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CN215256970U (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-12-21 欧普照明股份有限公司 Fan blade structure and fan lamp

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