WO2022247255A1 - 一种湿化罐 - Google Patents

一种湿化罐 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022247255A1
WO2022247255A1 PCT/CN2021/139872 CN2021139872W WO2022247255A1 WO 2022247255 A1 WO2022247255 A1 WO 2022247255A1 CN 2021139872 W CN2021139872 W CN 2021139872W WO 2022247255 A1 WO2022247255 A1 WO 2022247255A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
upper cover
humidification tank
height
partition
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/139872
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱晶
张佳
赵帅
郭建明
王志国
叶恒佩
Original Assignee
江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司
江苏鱼跃信息系统有限公司
苏州鱼跃医疗科技有限公司
苏州医疗用品厂有限公司
南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司
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Application filed by 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司, 江苏鱼跃信息系统有限公司, 苏州鱼跃医疗科技有限公司, 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司, 南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司 filed Critical 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022247255A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022247255A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular, a humidification tank is designed.
  • the equipment used for continuous positive airway pressure therapy usually includes a blower, and the air outlet of the blower is connected to the mask worn by the patient through a breathing tube to realize air interaction with the patient. Because the heated and humidified air will make the patient feel more comfortable and acceptable, so the existing ventilation therapy equipment is used in cooperation with the humidifier device for the patient.
  • the humidifier device is generally installed between the air outlet of the blower and the interface of the mask.
  • the humidifier device includes a humidification tank and a heating device. The interface is connected, and a certain amount of water is added to the humidification tank. The air entering the humidification tank from the blower contacts with the water for humidification, and is heated by the heating device, and finally passed into the mask to supply the patient with breathing.
  • a long air inlet pipe is usually arranged between the blower and the humidification tank, and an anti-reverse groove is arranged at the mouth of the air inlet pipe to prevent the water in the humidification tank from flowing into the blower.
  • this implementation method cannot achieve comprehensive anti-backflow.
  • the anti-backflow groove will absorb the humidified gas attached to the intake pipe generated during the humidification process, and the humidity caused by the large shaking of the humidification tank.
  • the water in the tank flows into the air intake pipe and the water is exported to other places instead of entering the fan.
  • the water that is diverted tends to flow into the fuselage of the ventilator.
  • the single-chamber humidifier The anti-reflux of the tank is only one-way, and cannot realize the anti-reflux of shaking in two directions. During the shaking process, water will inevitably flow into the ventilator through the intake pipe, causing malfunction or poor user experience.
  • the use scene is relatively simple, and it is not suitable for use in the state of irregular shaking during transportation.
  • the present application provides a humidification tank to solve the problem in the prior art that the anti-backflow of the single-chamber humidification tank is only in one direction, and the anti-backflow of shaking in two directions cannot be realized.
  • the humidification tank provided by the present application includes a base, an upper cover movably connected with the base, and a partition arranged between the base and the upper cover.
  • the base and the upper cover form a liquid storage chamber for containing liquid, and the partition divides the The liquid storage chamber containing the liquid described above is divided into a diversion chamber and an accommodation chamber:
  • a retaining wall is provided between the partition and the upper cover, and a gap is provided on the retaining wall, and the retaining wall separates the diversion chamber into a counterflow liquid accommodation chamber and a gas introduction chamber.
  • the humidification tank further includes an air inlet and a user-end interface, the air inlet is arranged on the base, and the user-end interface is arranged on the upper cover;
  • the air inlet includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the air inlet, the air outlet end of the air inlet is arranged on the partition, and the air outlet end of the air inlet is arranged at One side of the gas is introduced into the cavity;
  • the separator is provided with an air outlet, and the user end interface is connected with the air outlet to form an air outlet passage, and isolates the air outlet passage from the gas introduction cavity.
  • the retaining wall includes retaining ribs of a first height and walls of a second height, the first height is lower than the second height, and the gap is arranged at the retaining ribs.
  • the second height is a vertical height between the partition and the upper cover.
  • the sum of the second height and the first height is the vertical height between the partition and the upper cover, and the retaining rib and the wall are vertically overlapped to form a retaining wall.
  • the retaining rib is arranged on the partition, and the wall is arranged on the upper cover.
  • both the retaining rib and the wall are arranged on the partition.
  • the separator is further provided with a vent for connecting the diversion chamber and the containing chamber, the vent is provided in the reverse flow liquid containing chamber, and the vent is provided at a place away from the notch.
  • the bottom surface of the guide chamber is a slope, and the bottom of the slope is arranged on one side of the notch.
  • a water flow hole is also provided on the retaining wall, the water flow hole is arranged on one side of the gap, the water flow hole communicates with the gas introduction chamber and the counterflow liquid accommodating chamber, the water flow hole is a trumpet hole, the The diameter of the water flow hole on the side of the gas introduction chamber is larger than the diameter of the hole on the side of the counterflow liquid accommodating chamber.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the humidification tank provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of the loam cake provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a separator provided with gaps provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the divider provided with retaining rib provided by the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the upper cover and the separator provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the bottom surface of the diversion cavity of the present invention is an inclined plane.
  • each drawing only schematically shows the parts related to the utility model, and they do not represent its actual structure as a product.
  • only one of the components having the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked.
  • "a” not only means “only one”, but also means “more than one”.
  • This application provides a humidification tank, which can prevent the water in the humidification tank from flowing back into the main unit of the ventilator through the air inlet, so as to ensure the safety of the main unit of the ventilator. When shaking at an angle, it can also prevent the water in the humidification tank from flowing back to the main unit of the ventilator.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the humidification tank provided by the present application.
  • the separator 2 between the covers 1, the base 3 and the upper cover 1 form a liquid storage chamber for containing the humidification liquid, the separator 2 divides the liquid storage chamber into a flow guide chamber 32 and an accommodating chamber 31, the separator 2 and the upper cover 1
  • a retaining wall 13 is arranged between the covers 1, and the retaining wall 13 divides the guide chamber 32 into a counterflow liquid accommodation chamber 321 and a gas introduction chamber 322, and the counterflow liquid accommodation chamber 321 and the gas introduction chamber 322 are located at the same level.
  • the upper cover 1 is provided with a user-end interface 12, and the user-end interface 12 is provided through the air outlet 26 on the separator, and the user-end interface 12 extends downward to the accommodating chamber 31 to form an air outlet passage, and the The gas outlet passage is isolated from the gas inlet cavity 322, and an elastic sealing ring is arranged on the outside of the gas outlet 26, and the elastic sealing ring cooperates with the lower edge of the user end interface 12, so that the gas in the gas inlet cavity 322 cannot enter the accommodation cavity 31 through the gas outlet 26, and at the same time can It is ensured that the gas passing through the gas outlet 26 will not enter the gas introduction chamber 322 due to the gap, thereby affecting the gas pressure, and communicate with the accommodation chamber 31 , and the air flow passes through the accommodation chamber 31 for humidification.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover provided by the present application.
  • the upper cover 1 is provided with a foolproof block 15, and the corresponding position of the base 3 is provided with a foolproof groove 38, and the foolproof block 15 is stuck in the foolproof groove 38, and the foolproof block 15 and the foolproof groove 38 allow the user to There will be no reverse installation during the assembly process, which improves the user experience of user assembly.
  • a notch 131 is provided on the retaining wall 13 , and the gas flow can enter and exit the gas introduction chamber 322 through the notch 131 .
  • an air inlet is provided on the side wall of the base 3 , the air inlet includes an air inlet inlet end 251 and an air inlet outlet end 252 , and the air inlet inlet end 251 is arranged on the side of the base 3
  • the air inlet outlet end 252 is arranged on the separator 2
  • the air inlet inlet end 251 and the air inlet outlet end 252 are connected by an elbow
  • the air inlet outlet end 252 is arranged in the gas inlet chamber 322 away from the retaining wall 131 gaps in 13.
  • Ribs 241 are arranged around the air outlet end 252 of the air inlet, and the ribs 241 can prevent water from flowing back into the air inlet end 251, thereby backflowing to the fan.
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separator provided with gaps provided by the present application.
  • the separator 2 is also provided with a vent 27 communicating with the guide chamber 32 and the accommodation chamber 31.
  • the vent 27 is arranged on The backflow liquid accommodating cavity 321 and the vent 27 are arranged at the gap 131 of the principle retaining wall 13 to keep the backflow liquid from the vent in the backflow liquid accommodating cavity 321 as much as possible to prevent the backflow liquid from entering the gas introduction cavity 322 .
  • the gas flow direction enters from the inlet end 251 of the air inlet, enters the gas introduction chamber 322 from the outlet end 252 of the air inlet through an elbow, and further enters the counterflow liquid accommodating chamber from the gap 131 of the retaining wall 13 321 , enter the accommodating chamber 31 through the vent 27 , be humidified in the accommodating chamber 31 , and be delivered to the user through the air outlet 26 and the user-end interface 12 .
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a partition provided with retaining ribs provided by the present application.
  • the retaining wall 13 is arranged around the gas introduction chamber 322, and the retaining wall 13 may further include a wall body 132 and a retaining rib 133, the wall body
  • the height of 132 is the vertical height between the partition 2 and the upper cover 1
  • the height of the retaining rib 133 is lower than the height of the wall 132 .
  • the notch 131 is set at the retaining rib 133 , which can block a small part of reverse flow water, prevent water from entering the gas introduction chamber 322 , and allow water to be stored in the reverse flow liquid accommodation chamber 321 .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the upper cover and the partition provided by the present application.
  • the retaining wall 13 is arranged on the partition 2. In other embodiments, the retaining wall 13 can also be arranged on the upper cover 1 and can be disassembled at the same time.
  • the rib 133 is set on the partition 2
  • the wall 132 is set on the upper cover 1 .
  • the ribs 133 surround the shape of the gas introduction cavity 322
  • the wall 132 is stacked on the ribs 133
  • the gap 131 is arranged on the wall 132
  • the height of the ribs 133 and the wall 132 is the upper cover 1 to the height of the divider 2.
  • Different setting methods can solve the problem of manufacturing difficulty in the manufacturing process and facilitate demoulding. Different setting methods can be selected.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bottom surface of the diversion cavity provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the bottom surface of the diversion cavity 32 can be a slope, the air inlet and outlet end 252 is set at the high point of the slope, and the retaining wall 13 is set at the bottom of the slope. In this way, even if the water flow enters the gas introduction chamber 322, there will be a retaining wall 13 due to the gravity of the water flow, and it will not flow back to the gas inlet and gas outlet end 252.
  • a water flow hole 211 can be set on the retaining wall 13, the water flow hole 211 is arranged on one side of the retaining wall breach 131, the water flow hole 211 is arranged at the bottom of the retaining wall 13, and the water flow hole 211 communicates with the gas introduction chamber 322 and The counterflow liquid accommodation chamber 321, and the water flow hole 211 is in the shape of a trumpet mouth, which is a trumpet hole.
  • the side of the large diameter of the horn hole is on the side of the gas introduction chamber 322, and the side of the small diameter is located on the side of the counterflow liquid accommodation chamber 321.
  • the air flow can pass through the horn hole to reduce air resistance, and at the same time, it can also comb the air flow to reduce noise.
  • the water flow is not easy to flow into the gas introduction chamber 322 through the water flow hole from the side of the counterflow liquid accommodation chamber 321, but can flow out in the opposite direction. , Solved the problem of water accumulation at retaining wall 13 places.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

一种湿化罐,包括底座(3),与底座(3)活动连接的上盖(1)以及设置在底座(3)和上盖(1)之间的分隔件(2),底座(3)和上盖(1)形成容纳液体的储液腔,分隔件(2)把容纳液体的储液腔分割成导流腔(32)和容纳腔(31),分隔件(2)与上盖(1)之间设置有挡墙(13),挡墙(13)上设置有气流通过的缺口(131),挡墙(13)把导流腔(32)分隔成逆流液体容置腔(321)和气体导入腔(322)。分隔件上的挡墙使得湿化罐在工作时能防止容纳腔内的水通过进气口逆流回呼吸机主机中,保证呼吸机主机的安全。

Description

一种湿化罐 技术领域
本申请涉及医疗器械领域,尤其设计一种湿化罐。
背景技术
用于持续气道正压通气治疗的设备通常包括鼓风机,鼓风机的出风口通过呼吸管路连接病人所佩戴的面罩以实现与病人进行空气交互。由于经过加温加湿的空气会令病人在感受上更舒适,也更易接受,因此现有的通气治疗设备都与加湿器装置配合供给病人使用。加湿器装置一般设置在鼓风机出风口与面罩的接口之间,加湿器装置包括湿化罐和加温装置,湿化罐的进风口与鼓风机的出风口连接,湿化罐的出风口与面罩的接口连接,湿化罐内加有一定量的水,由鼓风机进入湿化罐的空气与水接触进行加湿,并经过加温装置进行加温,最终传入面罩中供给病人呼吸。但是,这种将通气治疗设备和加湿器装置直接进行连接的设计会导致由于加湿器装置相对于其正常方位倾转,使的加湿器装置内的水流入鼓风机,从而造成鼓风机损坏甚至引起通气治疗设备的损坏。
为了解决上述问题,通常在鼓风机和湿化罐之间设置长的进气管,并且在进气管口设置防逆槽,以防止湿化罐内的水流入鼓风机。但是,这种实现方式并不能实现全面防逆流,如图1所示,防逆槽虽然会将加湿过程中产生的附着在进气管上的加湿气体,以及,由于大幅晃动湿化罐造成的湿化罐内的水流入至进气管中的水导出到其他地方,而不进入风机中,但是,被导流出去的水往往会流入至呼吸机的机身中,此外,单腔室的湿化罐的防逆流仅仅是单方向的,而不能实现两个方向晃动的防逆流,在晃动的过程中,水不可避免的会通过进气管流入至呼吸机中,造成故障或者用户体验变差,同时使用场景比较单一,不适合在运输过程中,不规则晃动的状态下使用。
实用新型内容
本申请提供了一种湿化罐,以解决现有技术中单腔室的湿化罐的防逆流仅仅是单方向的,不能实现两个方向晃动的防逆流的问题。
本申请提供的湿化罐包括底座,与底座活动连接的上盖以及设置在底座和上盖之间的分隔件,所述底座和上盖形成容纳液体的储液腔,所述分隔件把所述容纳液体的储液腔分割成导流腔和容纳腔:
所述分隔件与所述上盖之间设置有挡墙,所述挡墙上设置有缺口,所述挡墙把导流腔分隔成逆流液体容置腔和气体导入腔。
可选的,所述湿化罐还包括进气口和用户端接口,所述进气口设置在底座上,所述用户端接口设置在上盖上;
其中,所述进气口包括进气口进气端和进气口出气端,所述进气口出气端设置在所述分隔件上,所述进气口出气端设置在远离挡墙缺口的一侧气体导入腔内;
所述分隔件上设置有出气口,所述用户端接口和所述出气口连接形成出气通路,并且将出气通路隔绝于气体导入腔。
可选的,所述挡墙包括第一高度的挡筋和第二高度的墙体,所述第一高度低于所述第二高度,所述缺口设置在所述挡筋处。
可选的,所述第二高度是所述分隔件到所述上盖之间的垂直高度。
可选的,所述第二高度和所述第一高度的和为所述分隔件到所述上盖之间的垂直高度,所述挡筋和所述墙体在垂直方向上重合设置,形成挡墙。
可选的,所述挡筋设置在所述分隔件上,所述墙体设置在所述上盖上。
可选的,所述挡筋和所述墙体都设置在所述分隔件上。
可选的,所述分隔件上还设置有使导流腔和容纳腔连通的通气口,所述通气口设置在逆流液体容置腔,所述通气口设置在远离所述缺口处。
可选的,所述导流腔的底面为斜面,所述斜面的底部设置在所述缺口的一侧。
可选的,所述挡墙上还设置有水流孔,所述水流孔设置在所述缺口的一侧,水流孔连通气体导入腔和逆流液体容置腔,所述水流孔为喇叭孔,所述水流孔在气体导入腔一侧的孔径大于所述逆流液体容置腔一侧的孔径。
附图说明
图1为本申请提供的湿化罐的爆炸结构示意图;
图2为本申请提供的上盖的结构示意图;
图3为本申请提供的设置缺口的分隔件的结构示意图;
图4为本申请提供的设置挡筋的分隔件的结构示意图;
图5为本申请提供的上盖和分隔件组合结构的示意图;
图6为本实用新型导流腔底面为斜面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型,应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。
为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与本实用新型相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。另外,以使图面简洁便于理解,在有些图中具有相同结构或功能的部件,仅示意性地绘示了其中的一个,或仅标出了其中的一个。在本文中,“一个”不仅表示“仅此一个”,也可以表示“多于一个”的情形。
本申请提供了一种湿化罐,可以防止湿化罐内的水通过进气口逆流回呼吸机主机中,保证呼吸机主机的安全,此外,本申请提供的湿化罐在两个对向角度晃动时,也能防止湿化罐中的水逆流回呼吸机主机。
参见图1,为本申请提供的湿化罐的爆炸结构示意图,如图1所示,本申请提供的湿化罐包括底座3,与底座3活动连接的上盖1,设置在底座3和上盖1之间的分隔件2,底座3和上盖1之间形成容纳湿化液体的储液腔,分隔件2将储液腔分隔成导流腔32和容纳腔31,分隔件2与上盖1之间设置有挡墙13,挡墙13把导流腔32分隔成逆流液体容置腔321和气体导入腔322,逆流液体容置腔321和气体导入腔322位于同一水平高度。
在一些实施例中,上盖1上设置有用户端接口12,用户端接口12与分隔件上的出气口26贯通设置,用户端接口12向下延伸至容纳腔31,形成出气通路,并且将出气通路隔绝于气体导入腔322,出气口26外侧设置有弹性密封圈,弹性密封圈与用户端接口12下缘配合,气体导入腔322内的气体不能通过出气口26进入容纳腔31,同时能保证经过出气口26的气体不会因为缝隙进入气体导入腔322,从而影响气体压力,并且连通容纳腔31,气流通过容纳腔31进行加湿。
进一步如图2所示,为本申请提供的上盖的结构示意图。上盖1上设置有防呆块15,底座3对应的位置设置有防呆凹槽38,防呆块15卡在防呆凹槽38中,防呆块15和防呆凹槽38使得用户在组装过程中不会出现反装的情况,提升用户组装用户体验。
在一些实施例中,挡墙13上设置有缺口131,气流可以通过缺口131进出气体导入腔322。
在一些实施例中,底座3的侧壁上设置有进气口,进气口包括进气口进气端251和进气口出气端252,进气口进气端251设置在底座3的侧壁上,进气口出气端252设置在分隔件2上,进气口进气端251和进气口出气端252通过弯管连接,进气口出气端252设置在气体导入腔322远离挡墙13的缺口131处。进气口出气端252周围设置有挡筋241,挡筋241可以防止水逆流进进气口进气端251,从而逆流到风机。
在一些实施例中,参见图3,为本申请提供的设置缺口的分隔件的结构示意图,分隔件2上还设置有连通导流腔32和容纳腔31的通气口27,通气口27设置在逆流液体容置腔321,并且通气口27设置在原理挡墙13的缺口131处,尽量让从通气口逆流的液体保 持在逆流液体容置腔321,防止逆流液体进入气体导入腔322。
在一些实施例中,气流流向是从进气口进气端251进入,通过弯管从进气口出气端252进入气体导入腔322,进一步的从挡墙13的缺口131进入逆流液体容置腔321,通过通气口27进入容纳腔31,在容纳腔31中经过湿化,并且通过出气口26和用户端接口12输送给用户。
图4为本申请提供的设置挡筋的分隔件结构示意图,如图4所示,挡墙13设置在气体导入腔322周围,挡墙13进一步的可以包括墙体132和挡筋133,墙体132的高度为分隔件2和上盖1之间的垂直高度,挡筋133的高度低于墙体132的高度。缺口131设置在挡筋133处,可以对小部分的逆流水进行阻挡,防止水进入气体导入腔322,让水储存在逆流液体容置腔321。
图5为本申请提供的上盖和分隔件组合结构的示意图,挡墙13设置在分隔件2上,在其他实施方式中,挡墙13亦可以设置在上盖1上,同时还可以拆分,将挡筋133设置在分隔件2上,将墙体132设置在上盖1上。采用分开设计后,挡筋133的围成气体导入腔322的形状,墙体132叠在挡筋133上面,缺口131设置在墙体132上,挡筋133和墙体132的高度和为上盖1到分隔件2的高度。采用不同的设置方法可以解决在制造过程中,制造难度的问题,方便脱模。可以根据选择不同的设置方式。
图6为本申请实施例提供的导流腔底面的结构示意图,导流腔32的底面可以是一个斜面,进气口出气端252设置在斜面的高处,挡墙13设置在斜面低处,这样即使水流进入气体导入腔322,那么也会因为水流重力的原因存在挡墙13处,不会逆流到进气口出气端252.
进一步如图6所示,可以在挡墙13上设置水流孔211,水流孔211设置在挡墙缺口131一侧,水流孔211设置在挡墙13的下部,水流孔211连通气体导入腔322和逆流液体容置腔321,同时水流孔211呈喇叭口状,为喇叭孔,喇叭孔的孔径大的一侧在气体导入腔322一侧,小孔径一侧位于逆流液体容置腔321一侧。这样一般情况下,气流可以通过喇叭孔,降低气阻,同时还能够梳理气流,降低噪音,同时水流不易从逆流液体容置腔321一侧通过水流孔流入气体导入腔322,而可以反向流出,解决了水积在挡墙13处的问题。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选例实施方式,并不构成对本实用新型保护范围的限定。任何在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种湿化罐,其特征在于,包括底座,与底座活动连接的上盖以及设置在底座和上盖之间的分隔件,所述底座和上盖形成容纳液体的储液腔,所述分隔件把所述容纳液体的储液腔分割成导流腔和容纳腔:
    所述分隔件与所述上盖之间设置有挡墙,所述挡墙上设置有缺口,所述挡墙把导流腔分隔成逆流液体容置腔和气体导入腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述湿化罐还包括进气口和用户端接口,所述进气口设置在底座上,所述用户端接口设置在上盖上;
    其中,所述进气口包括进气口进气端和进气口出气端,所述进气口出气端设置在所述分隔件上,所述进气口出气端设置在远离所述缺口的一侧气体导入腔内;
    所述分隔件上设置有出气口,所述用户端接口和所述出气口连接形成出气通路,并且将出气通路隔绝于气体导入腔。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述挡墙包括第一高度的挡筋和第二高度的墙体,所述第一高度低于所述第二高度,所述缺口设置在所述挡筋处。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述第二高度是所述分隔件到所述上盖之间的垂直高度。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述第二高度和所述第一高度的和为所述分隔件到所述上盖之间的垂直高度,所述挡筋和所述墙体在垂直方向上重合设置,形成挡墙。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述挡筋设置在所述分隔件上,所述墙体设置在所述上盖上。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述挡筋和所述墙体都设置在所述分隔件上。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述分隔件上还设置有使导流腔和容纳腔连通的通气口,所述通气口设置在逆流液体容置腔,所述通气口设置在远离所述缺口处。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述导流腔的底面为斜面,所述斜面的底部设置在所述缺口的一侧。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的湿化罐,其特征在于,所述挡墙上还设置有水流孔,所述水流孔设置在所述缺口的一侧,水流孔连通气体导入腔和逆流液体容置腔,所述水流孔为喇叭孔,所述水流孔在气体导入腔一侧的孔径大于所述逆流液体容置腔一侧的孔径。
PCT/CN2021/139872 2021-05-28 2021-12-21 一种湿化罐 WO2022247255A1 (zh)

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