WO2022247206A1 - 壁挂式空调室内机和空调器 - Google Patents
壁挂式空调室内机和空调器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022247206A1 WO2022247206A1 PCT/CN2021/135337 CN2021135337W WO2022247206A1 WO 2022247206 A1 WO2022247206 A1 WO 2022247206A1 CN 2021135337 W CN2021135337 W CN 2021135337W WO 2022247206 A1 WO2022247206 A1 WO 2022247206A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- indoor unit
- annular groove
- rotating
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner.
- the simplest improvement method is to make corresponding improvements to the air guide structure of the indoor unit.
- some existing indoor units not only have a small air deflector installed at the air outlet, but also have an air guide member outside the body of the indoor unit that can be rotated greatly; in order to maintain the air guide member at At any angle, the existing air guiding member is driven by a direct-drive motor, but this method has a high cost and is not conducive to wide-scale application.
- the art needs a kind of new wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner to solve the above problems.
- the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes a casing and is arranged on the The end covers on both sides of the casing and the air outlet provided on the casing, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes an air guide member and a clutch rotating assembly, the air guide member includes a connected air guide plate and a rotating arm, the rotating arm is connected to the end cover through the clutch rotation assembly, so that the wind deflector can rotate to the vicinity of the air outlet, and the clutch rotation assembly includes a fixed member, a rotating member and a moving member , the fixed member is connected to the end cover, the rotating member is fixedly connected to the rotating arm, the moving member is movably arranged between the fixing member and the moving member, the fixed The component is provided with a first engaging structure, the rotating member is provided with a second engaging structure, the moving member is
- the third engagement structure is engageable with the first engagement structure and the second engagement structure to fix the pivot arm, and the third engagement structure is engageable with the first engagement structure when the moving member moves to a pivoted position.
- the two engagement structures are disengaged to allow the rotation member to rotate relative to the fixed member.
- a first annular groove is arranged on the fixed member, the first engaging structure is arranged on the side wall of the first annular groove, and the rotating member is arranged There is a second annular groove, the second engagement structure is arranged on the side wall of the second annular groove, the moving member includes a cylindrical structure, and the cylindrical structure is arranged between the first annular groove and the Between the second annular grooves, the third engagement structure is arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical structure, and the first annular groove, the second annular groove and the cylindrical structure are arranged coaxially.
- the inner diameter of the first annular groove is larger than the inner diameter of the second annular groove.
- the first engaging structure is a plurality of first protruding structures surrounding the side wall of the first annular groove
- the second engaging structure is surrounding
- a plurality of second protrusion structures are disposed on the side wall of the second annular groove
- the third engagement structure is a plurality of third protrusion structures disposed on the outer wall of the cylindrical structure.
- the first protruding structure, the second protruding structure and the third protruding structure are all elongated protrusions.
- the clutch rotation assembly further includes an elastic reset member, the elastic reset member is arranged between the fixed member and the moving member, and the elastic reset member and the The moving members are jointly arranged so that the moving member is at a fixed position when the elastic restoring member is in a natural state, and the moving member can move to a rotating position when the elastic restoring member is squeezed.
- the moving member further includes a disk structure, the disk structure is connected to the cylinder structure and is located outside the cylinder structure, and the elastic reset member disposed between the fixing member and the disc structure.
- the elastic return member is a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the spring is connected to the disc structure.
- the end cover is provided with a mounting hole
- the fixing member is also provided with a mounting block matching the mounting hole
- the mounting block is provided with A clamping structure
- the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit described in any one of the above preferred technical solutions.
- the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention includes a casing, end covers arranged on both sides of the casing, and outlets arranged on the casing.
- the air outlet, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes an air guide member and a clutch rotating assembly, the air guide member includes a connected air guide plate and a rotating arm, and the rotating arm is connected to the end cover through the clutch rotating assembly so that the wind deflector can be rotated to the vicinity of the air outlet, so as to assist the small wind deflector arranged at the air outlet to guide the wind together, thereby effectively achieving the effect of preventing direct blowing.
- the clutch rotating assembly It includes a fixed member, a rotating member and a moving member, the fixed member is connected with the end cover, the rotating member is fixedly connected with the rotating arm, and the moving member is movably arranged on the fixed member and the Between the moving members, the fixed member is provided with a first engaging structure, the rotating member is provided with a second engaging structure, the moving member is provided with a third engaging structure, and the clutch rotating assembly is set to The third engaging structure is engageable with the first engaging structure and the second engaging structure to fix the rotating arm when the moving member is in a fixed position, and the third engaging structure is engageable when the moving member moves to a rotating position.
- a third engagement structure is disengageable from the second engagement structure to allow rotation of the rotating member relative to the stationary member.
- the present invention enables the wind guiding member to be maintained at any angle according to the actual wind guiding demand by setting the clutch rotating assembly, so that the wind guiding member can effectively meet different wind guiding demands, thereby maximizing the wind guiding effect , and the present invention achieves fixation through a mechanical structure, which not only achieves low cost, but also has higher reliability, which is conducive to wide-scale popularization and application.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the clutch rotating assembly of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is the internal partial schematic view of the end cap of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the end cap of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing member and the rotating arm of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the air guiding member of the present invention when it is in the first air guiding state
- Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air guiding member of the present invention when it is in the second air guiding state
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the wind guiding member of the present invention.
- Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pivoting arm of the present invention.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the rotating connecting plate of the present invention.
- Wind guide member 141. Wind guide plate; 142. Rotary arm; 1421. Limit buckle; 143. Rotation connecting plate; 1431. Recessed structure;
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
- installation should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
- FIG. 1 this figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention.
- the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention includes a casing 11 and end covers 12 arranged on both sides of the casing 11, and the two end covers 12 are connected with the casing 11 in a detachable manner.
- the shell 11 and the end cover 12 can also be integrally arranged.
- the main part of the casing 11 and the end cover 12 is in the shape of a cuboid.
- An air inlet 111 is formed on the top of the casing 11, and an air outlet (not shown) is formed on the front and lower sides of the casing 11.
- the air inlet 111 and the air outlet The shapes are all rectangular.
- the indoor heat exchanger (not shown) of the air conditioner is arranged in the casing 11, the air in the heat exchange space enters the casing 11 through the air inlet 111, and exchanges heat with the indoor in the casing 11 After exchanging heat with the device, it is blown out through the air outlet under the action of the indoor fan, thereby changing the temperature in the heat exchange space.
- a small wind deflector 13 is arranged at the air outlet, and the shape of the small wind deflector 13 matches the shape of the air outlet. In this preferred embodiment, the small wind deflector 13 is pivotally connected to the ends on both sides.
- the small wind deflector 13 can cover the air outlet to prevent external dust or foreign matter from passing through the air outlet.
- the air outlet enters the casing 11.
- the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific shapes and sizes of the casing 11, the air inlet 111, and the air outlet, and technicians can set them by themselves according to actual use requirements;
- the specific structure of the plate 13 and the connection method between the small wind deflector 13 and the casing 11 are subject to any restrictions, and technicians can set them by themselves according to actual use requirements.
- the small wind deflector 13 can also be connected to the machine in a movable manner.
- the shell 11 may even not be provided with the small wind deflector 13, which is not restrictive.
- the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes an air guide member 14 and a clutch rotation assembly 15. and the air guiding member 14 arranged outside the casing 11 to realize double air guiding, so as to provide more various ways of air guiding.
- the wind guide member 14 includes a wind guide plate 141 and two rotating arms 142 located on both sides. It is connected with two end covers 12, so that the rotating arm 142 can realize the rotation within 180° through the clutch rotating assembly 15; of course, the wind deflector 141 can also be connected with the end cover 12 on one side only through one rotating arm 142, The arrangement number of the rotating arms 142 is not limited.
- the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific shapes of the wind deflector 141 and the rotating arm 142 , and technicians can set them by themselves according to actual use requirements. Based on this, the present invention enables the rotating arm 142 to be maintained at any angle according to the actual wind guiding demand by setting the clutch rotating assembly 15, so that the wind guiding member 14 can effectively meet different wind guiding demands, thereby maximizing the wind guiding effect. Moreover, the invention realizes the fixing of the rotating arm 142 through a mechanical structure, which not only achieves low cost, but also has higher reliability, which is conducive to wide-scale popularization and application.
- the rotating arm 142 is rotated to the required wind deflection angle through the clutch rotation assembly 15, so that the wind deflector 141 is positioned at The vicinity of the air outlet, so as to guide the wind according to actual needs, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of direct blowing and improving the comfort of air supply;
- the position is vertically downward, so as to prevent the air deflector 141 from causing adverse effects on the air intake and supply air volume.
- the rotating arm 142 is rotated to the vertical upward position by the clutch rotating assembly 15. At this time, the wind deflector 141 is just above the air inlet 111, which can effectively prevent dust from entering the air inlet 111. , so as to effectively avoid the problem of dust accumulation.
- Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the clutch rotating assembly of the present invention. It should be noted that both Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of the clutch rotating assembly 15 on the right, and the structure of the clutch rotating assembly 15 on the left is the same, so details will not be repeated here.
- the clutch rotating assembly 15 includes a fixed member 151, a rotating member 152 and a moving member 153, the fixing member 151 is connected with the end cover 12, the rotating member 152 is fixedly connected with the rotating arm 142, and the moving member 153 is movable
- the way is arranged between the fixed member 151 and the moving member 153, the fixed member 151 is provided with a first engaging structure 1511, the rotating member 152 is provided with a second engaging structure 1521, and the moving member 153 is provided with a third engaging structure 1531
- the clutch rotation assembly 15 is configured such that when the moving member 153 is at a fixed position, the third engaging structure 1531 can be engaged with the first engaging structure 1511 and the second engaging structure 1521 to fix the rotating arm 142, and when the moving member 153 moves to the rotating position, the third engaging structure 1531 can The three engaging structures 1531 can be disengaged from the second engaging structure 1521 to allow the rotating member 152 to rotate relative to the fixing member 151 .
- the rotating member 152 and the rotating arm 142 are integrally arranged so as to effectively ensure the connection strength thereof, this is not restrictive, and the rotating member 152 and the rotating arm 142 can also be formed separately.
- the body is set up, and then connected as a whole through fasteners, and technicians can set it by themselves according to actual use requirements.
- the fixed member 151 is provided with a first annular groove, and the first engaging structure 1511 is arranged on the side wall of the first annular groove;
- the rotating member 152 is provided with a second annular groove, and the second engaging structure 1521 is arranged on On the side wall of the second annular groove;
- the moving member 153 includes a cylindrical structure 1532, and the cylindrical structure 1532 is arranged between the first annular groove and the second annular groove, that is, on the left side of the cylindrical structure 1532 Part is located in the first annular groove, and its right part is located in the second annular groove;
- the third engaging structure 1531 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical structure 1532, and the third engaging structure 1531 is only located in the cylindrical structure 1532 On the outer wall of the left part, it is not provided on the outer wall of the right part.
- first annular groove, the second annular groove and the cylindrical structure 1532 are arranged coaxially to make the rotation process smoother. It should be noted that the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific structures and installation positions of the first engaging structure 1511, the second engaging structure 1521 and the third engaging structure 1531, as long as the third engaging structure 1531 can The third engaging structure 1531 can be disengaged from the second engaging structure 1521 to allow the rotating member 152 to be relatively fixed when the moving member 153 moves to the rotating position. The member 151 only needs to rotate.
- the inner diameter of the first annular groove is larger than the inner diameter of the second annular groove, referring to the orientation in Figures 2 and 3, the first engaging structure 1511 is arranged on the first annular groove On the side wall and at its left side part, the right side part of the side wall of the first annular groove is a smooth surface, the left side part of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating member 152 can be inserted in the first annular groove, and the rotating member The left end of 152 abuts against the right end surface of the first engaging structure 1511 , so that the rotating process of the rotating member 152 is more reliable, and also enables the disengagement process of the third engaging structure 1531 and the second engaging structure 1521 to be smoother.
- the above-mentioned setting method is only a preferred setting method, and technicians can also set it according to actual use requirements.
- first engaging structure 1511 is a plurality of first protrusion structures arranged around the side wall of the first annular groove
- the second engaging structure 1521 is arranged around the side wall of the second annular groove
- the third engagement structure 1531 is a plurality of third protrusion structures arranged around the outer wall of the cylindrical structure 1532, so as to effectively ensure the reliability of the engagement.
- the first protruding structure, the second protruding structure and the third protruding structure are elongated protrusions, and a plurality of elongated protrusions are evenly distributed on the entire circumference, so that The whole presents a gear-like structure, that is, the first engagement structure 1511 and the second engagement structure 1521 are two internal gear structures arranged side by side, and the third engagement structure 1531 is an outer gear that can move left and right to selectively mesh with the second engagement structure 1521.
- the gear structure effectively ensures that the rotating arm 142 can maintain a fixed state at multiple positions on the circumference, thereby effectively improving the diversity of air guiding methods.
- the moving member 153 includes a cylindrical structure 1532, a disc structure 1533 and a flange structure 1534, the right end of the cylindrical structure 1532 is provided with a first ring buckle 15321, the disc The left end of the structure 1533 is correspondingly provided with a second ring buckle 15331, the first ring buckle 15321 and the second ring buckle 15331 can engage with each other to connect the cylindrical structure 1532 and the disc structure 1533, and the flange structure 1534 is located on the circle The inside of the barrel structure 1532, and its right end is connected with the left end of the disc structure 1533, so as to effectively simplify the installation and removal process of the moving member 153.
- the above arrangement is only a preferred arrangement, and technicians can also adjust its specific structure according to actual use requirements; for example, the entire moving member 153 can also be arranged in one piece.
- the fixing member 151 is further provided with a mounting post 1516 , the mounting post 1516 is located at the center of the end wall of the first annular groove, and a cylindrical mounting groove is formed on the left side of the flange structure 1534 .
- the clutch rotation assembly 15 also includes an elastic return member 154, the left end of the elastic return member 154 is fixed to the mounting column 1516, and its right end is fixed to the cylindrical installation groove, so as to effectively achieve the effect of automatic reset ; Of course, manual reset can also be used.
- the elastic reset member 154 is a spring, so as to effectively ensure the service life of the elastic reset member 154; of course, the elastic reset member 154 can also be other elastic reset members, such as elastic strips and the like.
- the present invention does not impose any limitation on the specific fixing method of the elastic restoring member 154 , as long as the elastic restoring member 154 is disposed between the fixing member 151 and the moving member 153 .
- the elastic return member 154 Based on the setting of the elastic return member 154, when the moving member 153 is not pressed, the elastic return member 154 is in a natural state. At this time, the right end surface of the disc structure 1533 is flush with the right end surface of the rotating arm 142, and the moving member 153 is in a fixed position.
- the third engaging structure 1531 can be engaged with the first engaging structure 1511 and the second engaging structure 1521 at the same time to fix the rotating arm 142; when the moving member 153 is pressed to a preset depth, the elastic reset member 154 is in a contracted state, at this time , the moving member 153 moves to the left to the rotation position, the third engaging structure 1531 is disengaged from the second engaging structure 1521 to allow the rotating member 152 to rotate relative to the fixed member 151, and the angle of the rotating arm 142 can be adjusted at will.
- Fig. 4 is the internal partial schematic view of the end cap of the present invention
- Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of the end cap of the present invention
- Fig. 6 is the structure of the fixing member and the rotating arm of the present invention schematic diagram.
- the end cover 12 is provided with a circular mounting groove 121 and a rectangular mounting hole 122 , and the mounting hole 122 is located at the center of the mounting groove 121 .
- the fixing member 151 is also provided with a mounting boss 1512 and a mounting block 1514, and a plurality of mounting ribs 1513 are arranged around the periphery of the mounting boss 1512, and the mounting boss 1512 can be fixed in the mounting groove 121, and passed through a plurality of The mounting ribs 1513 abut against each other, thereby effectively enhancing the stability of the connection;
- the shape of the mounting block 1514 matches the shape of the mounting hole 122, and two mounting buckles 1515 are arranged on the mounting block 1514, and the mounting block 1514 can be fixed to In the installation hole 122, when the fixing member 151 and the end cover 12 are installed in place, the two installation buckles 1515 snap into the inner edge of the installation hole 122 (as shown in FIG. 4 ), thereby realizing the installation of the fixing member 151 fixed.
- the above connection method can not only effectively ensure the reliability of the connection, but also effectively improve the overall assembly speed.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the air guiding member of the present invention in the first air guiding state
- Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air guiding member of the present invention in the second air guiding state.
- the wind deflector 141 is provided with a wind deflector grille structure, the wind deflector 141 realizes wind guide through the wind deflector grille, and the horizontal direction of the wind deflector grille
- the section includes a bent structure.
- the wind guiding member 14 when the wind guiding member 14 is required to guide the wind, it is preferable to rotate the rotating arm 142 to a position at an angle of 40° with the vertical direction (as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 ). position) to achieve the best wind deflecting effect.
- this rotation angle is only a preferred angle, and the user can also adjust the rotation angle of the rotating arm 142 by himself according to actual usage requirements.
- the air deflector 141 is in the state shown in FIG.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the wind guiding member of the present invention
- Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating arm of the present invention
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating connecting plate of the present invention .
- the wind guide member 14 of the present invention also includes a rotating connecting plate 143, which is fixedly connected to the wind guiding plate 141, and a plurality of limit cards are arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the rotating arm 142.
- the rotating connecting plate 143 is connected with the rotating arm 142 through a plurality of limit buckles 1421 , so that the wind deflector 141 is connected with the rotating arm 142 through rotating connecting plate 143 .
- the limit buckle 1421 can also be other types of clamping structure, as long as the clamping effect can be achieved, and technicians can set the number and distribution of the limit buckle 1421 according to actual use requirements.
- the rotating connecting plate 143 and the plurality of limit buckles 1421 are jointly arranged so that the rotating connecting plate 143 can be snapped between the plurality of limiting buckles 1421 to fix the wind deflector 141, and the rotating connecting plate 143 can also rotate under the action of external force To change the fixed angle of the wind deflector 141 .
- the present invention enables the wind guide plate 141 to rotate relative to the rotating arm 142 through the cooperation of the rotation connecting plate 143 and the limit buckle 1421, so that the wind guide member 14 can provide more kinds of wind guide methods, so that the wind guide member 14 can effectively meet different wind guiding requirements, thereby maximizing the wind guiding effect of the wind guiding member 14 .
- the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific connection method between the rotating connecting plate 143 and the wind deflector 141, and the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific structure of the rotating connecting plate 143 and the limit buckle 1421, as long as The rotating connecting plate 143 can be snapped between a plurality of limit buckles 1421 to fix the wind deflector 141 , and the rotating connecting plate 143 can also be rotated under the action of external force to change the fixed angle of the wind deflecting plate 141 .
- the wind guide member 14 of the present invention can not only adjust the wind guide posture of the wind guide member 14 through the rotation of the rotating arm 142 relative to the fixed member 151, but also can further adjust through the rotation of the wind guide plate 141 relative to the rotating arm 142.
- the air guiding posture of the air guiding member 14 is to enrich the air guiding manner of the air guiding member 14 to the greatest extent.
- the main body of the rotating connecting plate 143 is a circular plate-shaped structure
- the number of limit buckles 1421 is four
- the four limit buckles 1421 are evenly distributed along the same circumference.
- the circular plate structure can be clamped between the four limit buckles 1421 . Based on this arrangement, not only can the stability of the connection be ensured, but also the rotation process of the wind deflector 141 relative to the rotating arm 142 can be made smoother.
- this setting method is only an optimal setting method, and technicians can also adjust it according to actual use requirements.
- a plurality of recessed structures 1431 are arranged around the outer circumference of the circular plate-shaped structure, the edges of the recessed structures 1431 are arc-shaped, and the plurality of recessed structures 1431 are evenly distributed, and the limit buckle 1421 can abut against To the recessed structure 1431, in order to further ensure the stability of the connection.
- the limit buckle 1421 can adopt a buckle structure with a spring; specifically, the limit buckle 1421 includes a fixed part and a moving part, and the buckle structure is arranged on the moving part, and moves The part is connected with the fixed part through the spring.
- the spring can be avoided by shrinking, so as to further improve the smoothness of the rotating process.
- the buckle structure can be in the Under the action of extrusion, it is tightly pressed into the recessed structure 1431, so as to effectively ensure the reliability of fixing.
Abstract
一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括端盖（12）、导风构件（14）和离合转动组件（15），导风构件（14）包括导风板（141）和转臂（142），离合转动组件（15）包括设置有第一接合结构（1511）的固定构件（151）、设置有第二接合结构（1521）的转动构件（152）和设置有第三接合结构（1531）的移动构件（153），固定构件（151）与端盖（12）相连，转动构件（152）与转臂（142）固定连接，移动构件（153）以可移动的方式设置于固定构件（151）和转动构件（152）之间，当移动构件（153）位于固定位置时第三接合结构（1531）能够与第一接合结构（1511）和第二接合结构（1521）接合以固定转臂，移动至转动位置时第三接合结构（1531）能够与第二接合结构（1521）脱离接合以允许转臂（142）转动，以使转臂（142）能够维持在任意角度。
Description
本发明属于空调技术领域，具体提供一种壁挂式空调室内机和空调器。
随着空调技术的不断发展，用户对空调器的综合性能也提出了越来越高的要求。例如，室内机的送风体验会直接影响到换热的舒适度，然而现有很多空调器都存在容易直吹用户的问题，特别是在空调器运行制冷工况时，室内机吹出的冷风直吹人体很容易引起用户不适。
为了有效缓解直吹问题，近年来，技术人员尝试对空调器的控制逻辑和结构进行了各种改进；其中，最为简单的改进方式就是对室内机的导风结构进行相应改进。具体而言，现有部分室内机除了具有设置在出风口处的小导风板，还在室内机的本体外部设置有可以大幅转动的导风构件；为了能够根据使用需求将导风构件维持在任意角度，现有导风构件都是采用直驱电机来进行驱动，然而这种方式的成本较高，不利于大范围应用。
相应地，本领域需要一种新的壁挂式空调室内机和空调器来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有室内机的导风构件难以根据需求维持在任意角度的问题，本发明提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括机壳、设置于所述机壳两侧的端盖以及设置在所述机壳上的出风口，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导风构件和离合转动组件，所述导风构件包括相连的导风板和转臂，所述转臂通过所述离合转动组件与所述端盖相连，以使所述导风板能够转动至所述出风口的附近，所述离合转动组件包括固定构件、转动构件和移动构 件，所述固定构件与所述端盖相连，所述转动构件与所述转臂固定连接，所述移动构件以可移动的方式设置于所述固定构件和所述移动构件之间，所述固定构件上设置有第一接合结构，所述转动构件上设置有第二接合结构，所述移动构件上设置有第三接合结构，所述离合转动组件设置成当所述移动构件位于固定位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第一接合结构和所述第二接合结构接合以固定所述转臂，并且当所述移动构件移动至转动位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第二接合结构脱离接合以允许所述转动构件相对所述固定构件转动。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述固定构件上设置有第一环形槽，所述第一接合结构设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上，所述转动构件上设置有第二环形槽，所述第二接合结构设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上，所述移动构件包括圆筒结构，所述圆筒结构设置于所述第一环形槽和所述第二环形槽之间，所述第三接合结构设置在所述圆筒结构的外壁上，并且所述第一环形槽、所述第二环形槽和所述圆筒结构呈同轴设置。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述第一环状槽的内径大于所述第二环状槽的内径。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述第一接合结构为环绕设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上的多个第一凸起结构，所述第二接合结构为环绕设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上的多个第二凸起结构，并且所述第三接合结构为环绕设置在所述圆筒结构的外壁上的多个第三凸起结构。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述第一凸起结构、所述第二凸起结构和所述第三凸起结构均为长条状的凸起。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述离合转动组件还包括弹性复位构件，所述弹性复位构件设置在所述固定构件和所述移动构件之间，所述弹性复位构件和所述移动构件共同设置成当所述弹性复位构件处于自然状态时所述移动构件位于固定位置，并且当所述弹性复位构件被挤压时所述移动构件能够移动至转动位置。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述移动构件还包括圆盘结构，所述圆盘结构与所述圆筒结构相连且位于所述圆 筒结构的外侧，所述弹性复位构件设置在所述固定构件和所述圆盘结构之间。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述弹性复位构件为弹簧，所述弹簧的一端与所述固定构件相连，所述弹簧的另一端与所述圆盘结构相连。
在上述壁挂式空调室内机的优选技术方案中，所述端盖上设置有安装孔，所述固定构件上还设置有与所述安装孔相匹配的安装块，并且所述安装块上设置有卡接结构，所述卡接结构能够卡接至所述安装孔的内侧边缘。
本发明还提供了一种空调器，所述空调器包括上述任一项优选技术方案中所述的壁挂式空调室内机。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的技术方案中，本发明的壁挂式空调室内机包括机壳、设置于所述机壳两侧的端盖以及设置在所述机壳上的出风口，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导风构件和离合转动组件，所述导风构件包括相连的导风板和转臂，所述转臂通过所述离合转动组件与所述端盖相连，以使所述导风板能够转动至所述出风口的附近，以便辅助设置在所述出风口处的小导风板共同进行导风，进而有效实现防直吹效果，所述离合转动组件包括固定构件、转动构件和移动构件，所述固定构件与所述端盖相连，所述转动构件与所述转臂固定连接，所述移动构件以可移动的方式设置于所述固定构件和所述移动构件之间，所述固定构件上设置有第一接合结构，所述转动构件上设置有第二接合结构，所述移动构件上设置有第三接合结构，所述离合转动组件设置成当所述移动构件位于固定位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第一接合结构和所述第二接合结构接合以固定所述转臂，并且当所述移动构件移动至转动位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第二接合结构脱离接合以允许所述转动构件相对所述固定构件转动。本发明通过设置所述离合转动组件使得所述导风构件能够根据实际导风需求维持在任意角度，以使所述导风构件能够有效满足不同的导风需求，从而最大程度地提升导风效果，并且本发明通过机械结构实现固定，不仅实现成本低，而且具有更高的可靠性，有利于大范围的推广应用。
图1是本发明的壁挂式空调室内机的整体结构示意图；
图2是本发明的壁挂式空调室内机的侧部剖视图；
图3是本发明的离合转动组件的剖视图；
图4是本发明的端盖的内部局部示意图；
图5是本发明的端盖的外部结构示意图；
图6是本发明的固定构件和转臂的结构示意图；
图7是本发明的导风构件处于第一导风状态时的示意图；
图8是本发明的导风构件处于第二导风状态时的示意图；
图9是本发明的导风构件的局部结构示意图；
图10是本发明的转臂的局部结构示意图；
图11是本发明的转动连接板的结构示意图；
附图标记：
11、机壳；111、进风口；
12、端盖；121、安装槽；122、安装孔；
13、小导风板；
14、导风构件；141、导风板；142、转臂；1421、限位卡扣；143、转动连接板；1431、凹陷结构；
15、离合转动组件；151、固定构件；1511、第一接合结构；1512、安装凸台；1513、安装筋；1514、安装块；1515、安装卡扣；1516、安装柱；152、转动构件；1521、第二接合结构；153、移动构件；1531、第三接合结构；1532、圆筒结构；15321、第一环形卡扣；1533、圆盘结构；15331、第二环形卡扣；1534、法兰结构；154、弹性复位构件。
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
首先参阅图1，该图为本发明的壁挂式空调室内机的整体结构示意图。如图1所示，本发明的壁挂式空调室内机包括机壳11以及设置于机壳11两侧的端盖12，两个端盖12以可拆卸的方式与机壳11相连，当然，机壳11和端盖12也可以呈一体设置。机壳11和端盖12组成的主体部分呈长方体状，机壳11的顶部形成有进风口111，其前下方形成有出风口(图中未示出)，进风口111和所述出风口的形状均为长方形。所述空调器的室内换热器(图中未示出)设置在机壳11中，换热空间内的空气通过进风口111进入机壳11，并在机壳11中与所述室内换热器进行换热后，再在室内风机的作用下通过所述出风口吹出，从而改变换热空间内的温度。所述出风口处设置有小导风板13，小导风板13的形状与所述出风口的形状相匹配，在本优选实施例中，小导风板13枢转连接至两侧的端盖12上以实现转动，从而有效改变所述出风口处的出风角度；在所述空调器处于关闭状态时，小导风板13能够遮蔽所述出风口，以防止外部灰尘或异物通过所述出风口进入机壳11中。此外，需要说明的是，本发明不对机壳11、进风口111和所述出风口的具体形状和尺寸作任何限制，技术人员可以根据实际使用需求自行设定；并且本发明也不对小导风板13的具体结构以及小导风板13与机壳11的连接方式作任何限制，技术人员可以根据实 际使用需求自行设定，例如，小导风板13还可以通过可移动的方式连接至机壳11，甚至还可以不设置小导风板13，这并不是限制性的。
进一步地，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导风构件14和离合转动组件15，在本优选实施例中，所述壁挂式空调室内机通过设置在所述出风口处的小导风板13和设置在机壳11外的导风构件14实现双重导风，以便提供更多样的导风方式。具体地，导风构件14包括导风板141和位于两侧的两个转臂142，导风板141的两端分别与两个转臂142相连，两个转臂142分别通过离合转动组件15与两个端盖12相连，以使转臂142能够通过离合转动组件15实现180°范围内的转动；当然，导风板141还可以仅通过一个转臂142与一侧的端盖12相连，转臂142的设置数量并不是限制性的。需要说明的是，本发明不对导风板141和转臂142的具体形状作任何限制，技术人员可以根据实际使用需求自行设定。基于此，本发明通过设置离合转动组件15使得转臂142能够根据实际导风需求维持在任意角度，以使导风构件14能够有效满足不同的导风需求，从而最大程度地提升导风效果，并且本发明通过机械结构实现转臂142的固定，不仅实现成本低，而且具有更高的可靠性，有利于大范围的推广应用。
基于上述结构设置，在所述空调器处于运行状态时，如果需要导风板141进行导风，则通过离合转动组件15将转臂142转动至需要的导风角度，以使导风板141位于所述出风口的附近，以便根据实际需求进行导风，从而有效避免直吹问题，提升送风舒适度；如果不需要导风板141导风，则通过离合转动组件15将转臂142转动至竖直向下的位置，以免导风板141对进风量和送风量造成不良影响。在所述空调器处于关机状态时，通过离合转动组件15将转臂142转动至竖直向上的位置，此时，导风板141正好位于进风口111的上方，能够有效阻挡灰尘进入进风口111，进而有效避免积灰问题。
接下来参阅图2和图3，其中，图2是本发明的壁挂式空调室内机的侧部剖视图；图3是本发明的离合转动组件的剖视图。需要说明的是，图2和图3均是位于右侧的离合转动组件15的结构示意图，位于左侧的离合转动组件15与其结构相同，在此就不再赘述。如图2和3所示，离合转动组件15包括固定构件151、转动构件152和 移动构件153，固定构件151与端盖12相连，转动构件152与转臂142固定连接，移动构件153以可移动的方式设置于固定构件151和移动构件153之间，固定构件151上设置有第一接合结构1511，转动构件152上设置有第二接合结构1521，移动构件153上设置有第三接合结构1531，离合转动组件15设置成当移动构件153位于固定位置时第三接合结构1531能够与第一接合结构1511和第二接合结构1521接合以固定转臂142，并且当移动构件153移动至转动位置时第三接合结构1531能够与第二接合结构1521脱离接合以允许转动构件152相对固定构件151转动。
需要说明的是，虽然在本优选实施例中，转动构件152和转臂142呈一体设置，以便有效保证其连接强度，但这并不是限制性的，转动构件152和转臂142还可以呈分体设置，再通过紧固件连接为一体，技术人员可以根据实际使用需求自行设定。
具体地，固定构件151上设置有第一环形槽，第一接合结构1511设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上；转动构件152上设置有第二环形槽，第二接合结构1521设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上；移动构件153包括圆筒结构1532，圆筒结构1532设置于所述第一环形槽和所述第二环形槽之间，即圆筒结构1532的左侧部分位于所述第一环形槽中，其右侧部分位于所述第二环形槽中；第三接合结构1531设置在圆筒结构1532的外壁上，并且第三接合结构1531仅位于圆筒结构1532左侧部分的外壁上，其右侧部分的外壁上未设置。另外，所述第一环形槽、所述第二环形槽和圆筒结构1532呈同轴设置，以使转动过程更加流畅。需要说明的是，本发明不对第一接合结构1511、第二接合结构1521和第三接合结构1531的具体结构和设置位置作任何限制，只要当移动构件153位于固定位置时第三接合结构1531能够与第一接合结构1511和第二接合结构1521接合以固定转臂142，并且当移动构件153移动至转动位置时第三接合结构1531能够与第二接合结构1521脱离接合以允许转动构件152相对固定构件151转动即可。
作为一种优选设置方式，所述第一环状槽的内径大于所述第二环状槽的内径，参阅图2和3中的方位，第一接合结构1511设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上且位于其左侧部分，所述第一环形槽的侧 壁的右侧部分为光滑表面，转动构件152的外周壁的左侧部分能够插入所述第一环形槽中，并且转动构件152的左端抵接至第一接合结构1511的右端面上，以使转动构件152的转动过程更加可靠，并且还能够使得第三接合结构1531和第二接合结构1521的脱离过程更流畅。当然，上述设置方式仅是一种优选的设置方式，技术人员还可以根据实际使用需求自行设定。
进一步地，第一接合结构1511为环绕设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上的多个第一凸起结构，第二接合结构1521为环绕设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上的多个第二凸起结构，第三接合结构1531为环绕设置在圆筒结构1532的外壁上的多个第三凸起结构，以便有效保证接合的可靠性。所述第一凸起结构、所述第二凸起结构和所述第三凸起结构均为长条状的凸起，并且多个长条状凸起均匀分布于整个圆周上，以使其整体呈现类似齿轮的结构，即第一接合结构1511和第二接合结构1521为并列设置的两个内齿轮结构，第三接合结构1531为能够左右移动以选择性与第二接合结构1521啮合的外齿轮结构，从而有效保证转臂142能够在圆周上的多个位置维持固定状态，进而有效提升导风方式的多样性。
需要说明的是，虽然本优选实施例中所述的接合结构采用的是凸起配合的方式来实现选择性接合，但是，这仅是一种优选设置方式，技术人员也可以根据实际使用需求自行设定；例如，还可以通过在固定构件151和转动构件152上设置多个分离的磁吸点，再在移动构件153上设置一个条状铁块来实现选择性接合。
继续参阅图2和3，在本优选实施例中，移动构件153包括圆筒结构1532、圆盘结构1533和法兰结构1534，圆筒结构1532的右端设置有第一环形卡扣15321，圆盘结构1533的左端相应地设置有第二环形卡扣15331，第一环形卡扣15321和第二环形卡扣15331能够相互卡合以连接圆筒结构1532和圆盘结构1533，法兰结构1534位于圆筒结构1532的内部，且其右端与圆盘结构1533的左端相连，以便有效简化移动构件153的安装和拆卸过程。当然，上述设置方式仅是一种优选设置方式，技术人员也可以根据实际使用需求自行调整其具体结构；例如，整个移动构件153还可以呈一体设置。
进一步地，固定构件151上还设置有安装柱1516，安装柱1516位于所述第一环形槽的端壁的中心，法兰结构1534的左侧形成有圆柱状安装槽。在本优选实施例中，离合转动组件15还包括弹性复位构件154，弹性复位构件154的左端固定至安装柱1516上，其右端固定至所述圆柱状安装槽中，以便有效实现自动复位的效果；当然，也可以采用手动复位的方式。优选地，弹性复位构件154为弹簧，以便有效保证弹性复位构件154的使用寿命；当然，弹性复位构件154还可以是其他具有弹性的复位构件，例如弹力条等。另外，本发明也不对弹性复位构件154的具体固定方式作任何限制，只要弹性复位构件154设置在固定构件151和移动构件153之间即可。
基于弹性复位构件154的设置，当移动构件153未被按压时，弹性复位构件154处于自然状态，此时，圆盘结构1533的右端面与转臂142的右端面齐平，移动构件153位于固定位置，第三接合结构1531能够同时与第一接合结构1511和第二接合结构1521接合，以固定转臂142；当移动构件153被按压预设深度时，弹性复位构件154处于收缩状态，此时，移动构件153向左移动至转动位置，第三接合结构1531与第二接合结构1521脱离接合以允许转动构件152相对固定构件151转动，转臂142的角度可以随意调整。
接着，参阅图4至图6，其中，图4是本发明的端盖的内部局部示意图；图5是本发明的端盖的外部结构示意图；图6是本发明的固定构件和转臂的结构示意图。如图4至6所示，端盖12上设置有圆形的安装槽121和长方形的安装孔122，安装孔122位于安装槽121的中心位置。相应地，固定构件151上还设置有安装凸台1512和安装块1514，安装凸台1512的外周环绕设置有多个安装筋1513，安装凸台1512能够固定至安装槽121中，并通过多个安装筋1513实现抵接，从而有效增强连接的稳固性；安装块1514的形状与安装孔122的形状相匹配，并且安装块1514上还设置有两个安装卡扣1515，安装块1514能够固定至安装孔122中，在固定构件151和端盖12安装到位时，两个安装卡扣1515卡接至安装孔122的内侧边缘(如图4中所示的状态)，从而实现固定构件151的安装固定。上述连接方式不仅能够有效保证连接的可靠性，而且还能够有效提升整体装配速度。
接着参阅图7和图8，其中，图7是本发明的导风构件处于第一导风状态时的示意图；图8是本发明的导风构件处于第二导风状态时的示意图。如图7和8所示，作为一种优选设置方式，导风板141上设置有导风栏栅结构，导风板141通过导风栏栅实现导风，并且所述导风栏栅的横截面包括一处弯折结构。基于上述结构，作为一种优选导风方式，当需要导风构件14进行导风时，优选将转臂142转动至与竖直方向呈40°角的位置(如图7和8中所示的位置)，以便实现最好的导风效果。当然，这种转动角度仅是一种优选角度，用户还可以根据实际使用需求自行调节转臂142的转动角度。另外，当所述空调器运行制冷工况时，导风板141处于如图7中所示的状态，即弯折结构的凹侧面朝上，以使冷风能够被进一步打散并上吹，从而有效避免冷风直吹的问题；当所述空调器运行制热工况时，导风板141处于如图8中所示的状态，即弯折结构的凹侧面朝下，以使热风能够被进一步打散并下吹，从而起到更好的制热效果。
最后，参阅图9至图11，其中，图9是本发明的导风构件的局部结构示意图；图10是本发明的转臂的局部结构示意图；图11是本发明的转动连接板的结构示意图。如图9至11所示，本发明的导风构件14还包括转动连接板143，转动连接板143与导风板141固定连接，转臂142的下端的内侧面上设置有多个限位卡扣1421，转动连接板143通过多个限位卡扣1421与转臂142相连，以使导风板141通过转动连接板143与转臂142相连。当然，限位卡扣1421还可以是其他类型的卡接结构，只要能够实现卡接效果即可，并且技术人员可以根据实际使用需求自行设定限位卡扣1421的设置数量和分布方式。转动连接板143和多个限位卡扣1421共同设置成转动连接板143能够卡接至多个限位卡扣1421之间以固定导风板141，并且转动连接板143还能够在外力作用下转动以改变导风板141的固定角度。本发明通过设置转动连接板143和限位卡扣1421的配合使得导风板141也能够相对于转臂142转动，进而使得导风构件14能够提供更多种的导风方式，以便导风构件14能够有效满足不同导风需求，从而最大程度地提升导风构件14的导风效果。
需要说明的是，本发明不对转动连接板143和导风板141之间的具体连接方式作任何限制，并且本发明也不对转动连接板143和限位卡扣1421的具体结构作任何限制，只要转动连接板143能够卡接至多个限位卡扣1421之间以固定导风板141，并且转动连接板143还能够在外力作用下转动以改变导风板141的固定角度即可。
基于上述设置，本发明的导风构件14不仅能够通过转臂142相对固定构件151的转动来调节导风构件14的导风姿态，还能够通过导风板141相对转臂142的转动来进一步调节导风构件14的导风姿态，以便最大程度地丰富导风构件14的导风方式。
进一步地，在本优选实施例中，转动连接板143的主体为圆形板状结构，限位卡扣1421的设置数量为四个，四个限位卡扣1421沿同一圆周均匀分布，所述圆形板状结构能够卡接至四个限位卡扣1421之间。基于这种设置，不仅能够保证连接的稳固性，而且还能够使导风板141相对转臂142的转动过程更加流畅。当然，需要说明的是，这种设置方式仅是一种优选设置方式，技术人员也可以根据实际使用需求自行调整。
进一步优选地，所述圆形板状结构的外周上环绕设置有多个凹陷结构1431，凹陷结构1431的边缘为弧形，并且多个凹陷结构1431呈均匀分布，限位卡扣1421能够抵接至凹陷结构1431中，以便进一步保证连接的稳固性。另外，作为一种优选设置方式，限位卡扣1421可以采用带有弹簧的卡扣结构；具体地，限位卡扣1421包括固定部分和移动部分，卡扣结构设置在移动部分上，并且移动部分通过弹簧与固定部分相连，在转动连接板143的转动过程中，弹簧能够通过收缩实现避让，以便进一步提升转动过程的顺畅度，在转动连接板143固定到位时，卡扣结构能够在弹簧的挤压作用下抵紧至凹陷结构1431中，以便有效保证固定的可靠性。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不仅局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括机壳、设置于所述机壳两侧的端盖以及设置在所述机壳上的出风口，其特征在于，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导风构件和离合转动组件，所述导风构件包括相连的导风板和转臂，所述转臂通过所述离合转动组件与所述端盖相连，以使所述导风板能够转动至所述出风口的附近，所述离合转动组件包括固定构件、转动构件和移动构件，所述固定构件与所述端盖相连，所述转动构件与所述转臂固定连接，所述移动构件以可移动的方式设置于所述固定构件和所述移动构件之间，所述固定构件上设置有第一接合结构，所述转动构件上设置有第二接合结构，所述移动构件上设置有第三接合结构，所述离合转动组件设置成当所述移动构件位于固定位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第一接合结构和所述第二接合结构接合以固定所述转臂，并且当所述移动构件移动至转动位置时所述第三接合结构能够与所述第二接合结构脱离接合以允许所述转动构件相对所述固定构件转动。
- 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述固定构件上设置有第一环形槽，所述第一接合结构设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上，所述转动构件上设置有第二环形槽，所述第二接合结构设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上，所述移动构件包括圆筒结构，所述圆筒结构设置于所述第一环形槽和所述第二环形槽之间，所述第三接合结构设置在所述圆筒结构的外壁上，并且所述第一环形槽、所述第二环形槽和所述圆筒结构呈同轴设置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述第一环状槽的内径大于所述第二环状槽的内径。
- 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述第一接合结构为环绕设置在所述第一环形槽的侧壁上的多个第一凸起结构，所述第二接合结构为环绕设置在所述第二环形槽的侧壁上的多个第二凸起结构，并且所述第三接合结构为环绕设置在所述圆筒结构的外壁上的多个第三凸起结构。
- 根据权利要求4所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述第一凸起结构、所述第二凸起结构和所述第三凸起结构均为长条状的凸起。
- 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述离合转动组件还包括弹性复位构件，所述弹性复位构件设置在所述固定构件和所述移动构件之间，所述弹性复位构件和所述移动构件共同设置成当所述弹性复位构件处于自然状态时所述移动构件位于固定位置，并且当所述弹性复位构件被挤压时所述移动构件能够移动至转动位置。
- 根据权利要求6所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述移动构件还包括圆盘结构，所述圆盘结构与所述圆筒结构相连且位于所述圆筒结构的外侧，所述弹性复位构件设置在所述固定构件和所述圆盘结构之间。
- 根据权利要求7所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述弹性复位构件为弹簧，所述弹簧的一端与所述固定构件相连，所述弹簧的另一端与所述圆盘结构相连。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述端盖上设置有安装孔，所述固定构件上还设置有与所述安装孔相匹配的安装块，并且所述安装块上设置有卡接结构，所述卡接结构能够卡接至所述安装孔的内侧边缘。
- 一种空调器，其特征在于，所述空调器包括权利要求1至9中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机。
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