WO2022246732A1 - Full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method having both physical and chemical disinfection functions - Google Patents

Full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method having both physical and chemical disinfection functions Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022246732A1
WO2022246732A1 PCT/CN2021/096336 CN2021096336W WO2022246732A1 WO 2022246732 A1 WO2022246732 A1 WO 2022246732A1 CN 2021096336 W CN2021096336 W CN 2021096336W WO 2022246732 A1 WO2022246732 A1 WO 2022246732A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
disinfection
disinfectant
chemical
dust
equipment
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PCT/CN2021/096336
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王惠国
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大连大学
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Application filed by 大连大学 filed Critical 大连大学
Priority to PCT/CN2021/096336 priority Critical patent/WO2022246732A1/en
Publication of WO2022246732A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022246732A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to an all-space intelligent disinfection mopping equipment and method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions.
  • the thorough cleaning of the above-mentioned public spaces can only be carried out after the evacuation of personnel, and because physical and chemical disinfection methods will pollute the environment, it is necessary to reserve time to wait for the physical and chemical factors to dissipate after disinfection before they can be used. Therefore, disinfection and cleaning work need to be carried out separately, which brings time constraints to disinfection and cleaning work.
  • the current disinfection equipment has defects such as low degree of automation, incomplete disinfection, high labor costs, and limited disinfection time. 3. Due to the existence of physical and chemical pollution hazards in the disinfection process, disinfection personnel are required to wear protective masks and specific disinfection clothing during the disinfection process, which brings inconvenience to the disinfection personnel.
  • an all-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions are provided.
  • the technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows:
  • a full-space intelligent disinfection mopping device with physical and chemical disinfection functions including equipment skeleton and disinfection device module, cleaning device module, power supply module and Internet of things module arranged on it, the disinfection device module includes An ultraviolet sterilizing device and a chemical disinfectant spray device for sterilizing the disinfection lamp tube, the output end of the chemical disinfectant spray device is a number of disinfection spray holes arranged on the multi-layer retractable sleeve, and the ultraviolet sterilizing device is arranged on The interval between the disinfection spray holes of the same line;
  • the cleaning device module includes a ground dust cleaning mechanism for cleaning ground dust, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing ground dust, and a chemical disinfectant for spraying the ground and passing through The mopping and cleaning mechanism for cleaning with mopping brushes;
  • the IoT module includes detection and sensing components for sensing the space environment information to be processed and the internal information of the equipment and an intelligent processing device for coordinating the automatic operation of each module in the equipment; the power module Used to supply power to each module in the
  • the equipment skeleton includes an equipment housing and a disinfection device base connected thereto, and a driving wheel and a universal wheel are provided at the bottom of the equipment housing.
  • the chemical disinfectant spray device includes a chemical disinfectant reservoir, a pressurized suction pump, a disinfectant conduit, a disinfectant atomizing device, a disinfectant spray hole on the casing and a disinfectant spray port at the bottom of the equipment, so
  • the above-mentioned chemical disinfectant storage device is detachably embedded in the equipment shell, the output end of the chemical disinfectant storage device is connected to one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump, and there are three control valves connected to the rear of the pressurized suction pump, of which The first control valve is connected to the output of the atomizer.
  • the pressurized suction pump sucks the disinfectant to the disinfectant atomizing device, and the output end of the atomizing device communicates with the various levels of disinfectant conduits on the casing.
  • the atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding casing through the disinfecting conduit, and finally sprayed out from the disinfecting spray hole.
  • the second control valve of the suction pump is connected with the mopping brush through the infusion pipeline.
  • the third control valve is connected to the disinfectant nozzle at the bottom of the equipment through the infusion tube; the chemical disinfectant reservoir is also provided with a disinfectant replenishment hole.
  • the multi-layer stretchable sleeve includes at least two layers of sleeves connected in sequence, the diameters of each sleeve are different, the sleeve with the smallest diameter is arranged at the innermost, and the outer sleeves are connected to the inner sleeve one by one.
  • the bottom of the outermost casing is connected to the base of the disinfection device, and the disinfectant conduit of the chemical disinfectant spray device is connected to each casing in turn, and each disinfection spray hole is evenly arranged on the outer surface of each layer of casing, based on the environment
  • the size selection adopts the casing of the corresponding height.
  • the ultraviolet disinfection device includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp groove and an induction type ultraviolet lamp cover, the ultraviolet lamp tube groove is arranged at a preset interval of the disinfection spray holes in the same line, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube is arranged at In the groove of the ultraviolet lamp tube, the induction type ultraviolet lamp cover is openably socketed on the outside of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube.
  • the detection and sensing component includes a space detection and sensing unit for acquiring the size of the space and the placement of items, a liquid level detection and sensing unit for sensing the remaining dose of chemical disinfectant, and an anti-corrosion sensor for detecting the ground condition of the equipment.
  • a drop detection device the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of each layer of telescopic casing, the liquid level detection sensing unit is arranged inside the chemical disinfectant storage, and the intelligent processing device is used based on
  • the data transmitted by the detection and sensing unit automatically calculates the size of the environment, sets the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and performs route planning, identification and memory for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected; the intelligent processing device also communicates with the alarm
  • the device is connected, and it is used to judge whether the amount of liquid disinfectant meets the preset standard after receiving the liquid level information transmitted by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and to provide an alarm prompt when the amount of liquid disinfectant is insufficient;
  • the intelligent processing device also It is used to change the running route of the equipment after receiving the signal transmitted by the anti-drop detection device to prevent the equipment from falling from a high place.
  • the ground dust cleaning mechanism includes a side brush and a rolling brush, which can clean and collect dust on the ground in the environment
  • the dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner and a dust bag, Dust collection box
  • the lower part of the equipment shell is provided with a number of dust suction ports
  • the side brushes are used to initially clean and collect the dust dust along the path
  • the dust collector absorbs the dust dust through the first dust suction ports at the side brushes
  • the roller brush is used to clean the dust on the path and the gathered dust for a second time
  • the vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust to the dust collector through the second dust suction port at the side roller brush.
  • a capacity sensor is provided in the dust collecting bag, which is connected to the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device is used to judge whether the capacity of the dust collecting cloth is Reach the preset standard, and provide an alarm prompt when the dust exceeds the preset standard.
  • the power supply module includes a storage battery, and a charging port connected thereto is provided on the device casing.
  • the multi-layer telescopic sleeve has 3 layers, the diameter of the outer sleeve is 60-100 cm, the diameter of the middle sleeve is 40-60 cm, the diameter of the inner sleeve is 20-40 cm, and the lengths of the three layers of sleeve are equal , the length of each layer of casing is 75-150 cm; the bottom of the outer layer of casing is provided with a card slot, which can be connected with the card slot lock on the base of the disinfection device, and the thinnest casing in the center passes through the card slot at the bottom of the casing It is connected to the top of the middle casing, and the slot at the bottom of the middle casing is connected to the top of the outer casing through the slot.
  • the connection method of the three-layer casing can be adjusted according to the height of the disinfection space; The rails are connected.
  • An intelligent disinfection method with mopping and sweeping functions comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 After the equipment is placed in the space to be cleaned, start it up.
  • the space detection and sensing unit scans to determine the size of the space and the placement of the items.
  • the space detection and sensing unit inputs the obtained information into the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device automatically calculates the environment. Size, set the amount of disinfectant required for disinfection and disinfection time, and plan, identify and memorize the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
  • Step 2 The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device.
  • the intelligent processing device prompts the required supplementary liquid disinfectant dose on the display mechanism, and provides an alarm when the liquid level is too low;
  • Step 3 Carry out corresponding disinfection work based on the received chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal or ultraviolet disinfection signal, wherein,
  • Chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal Select the corresponding height casing based on the size of the environment, and the intelligent processing device controls the control valve connected to the pressurized suction pump. After the pressurized suction pump control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump pumps the disinfectant It is sucked into the disinfectant atomization device, and the atomized disinfectant is transported to each spray hole on the corresponding casing through the disinfection catheter, and finally sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole. During this process, the intelligent processing device controls the induction ultraviolet lampshade to be in a closed state;
  • Ultraviolet disinfection signal when the intelligent processing device confirms that the chemical disinfectant spray device is in the stop working state, the intelligent processing device controls the induction type ultraviolet lampshade to be in the open state, exposes the ultraviolet lamp tube, starts the ultraviolet disinfection device, and performs disinfection;
  • Step 4 Carry out cleaning work through the cleaning route planned by the intelligent system.
  • the intelligent processing device controls the ground dust cleaning mechanism to clean the ground dust; controls the dust suction mechanism to suck the ground dust into the dust bag; controls the use of the mopping brush
  • the disinfectant cleans the ground again.
  • the mopping brush and the disinfection nozzle on the bottom have infusion pipes connected to the control valve of the pressurized suction pump, so that the mopping brush can directly use the disinfectant output from the chemical disinfectant storage to clean the ground. It can also be used to clean the floor through the disinfectant sprayed from the disinfectant injection port at the bottom of the equipment.
  • the present invention can carry out mopping and disinfection work at the same time.
  • the present invention uses artificial intelligence to operate, and has a high degree of intelligence, saving manpower and material resources.
  • the idle time in the room can be used for sufficient disinfection and cleaning.
  • the time for chemical disinfectant and ozone to be volatilized is reserved to improve the space utilization efficiency.
  • the three-layer casing disinfection device can reach a disinfection height of 0.75-6.0 meters after being stretched and connected, which makes up for the defect that the current disinfection equipment cannot be used for low, medium and high full-space disinfection at the same time.
  • chemical disinfectants are used to disinfect the ground when the mopping equipment is working.
  • the combination of ground disinfection and space disinfection has realized all-round disinfection without omission.
  • the automatic charging equipment can meet the continuous disinfection work in a large space, which makes up for the trouble that the current disinfection equipment needs to be operated with wires or needs to be repeatedly plugged and unplugged for charging.
  • the intelligent control system enables the present invention to realize the optimal path of the disinfection process, the most economical amount of disinfectant solution and the shortest disinfection time, and the efficiency of disinfection and cleaning is improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the space detection sensing unit of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the charging pile of the present invention.
  • Charging port 31. Liquid level detection Induction unit, 32. IoT module, 33. Bottom surface disinfection nozzle, 34. Driving wheel, 35. Side brush, 36. First suction port, 37. Universal wheel, 38. Roller brush and second suction port, 39. Anti-drop sensing device, 40. Space detection sensing unit, 41. Charging pile, 42. Control panel, 43. Pressurized nozzle.
  • the embodiment of the present invention discloses a full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with both physical and chemical disinfection functions, including a device skeleton and a disinfection device module, a cleaning device module, a power supply module, and an Internet of Things.
  • the disinfection device module includes an ultraviolet disinfection device and a chemical disinfectant spray device for disinfecting with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube 4, and the output end of the chemical disinfectant spray device is arranged on a multi-layer telescopic sleeve 8 a number of disinfection spray holes;
  • the cleaning device module includes a ground dust cleaning mechanism for cleaning ground dust, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing ground dust, and a chemical disinfectant for spraying the ground and mopping the floor brush Mopping and cleaning mechanism for cleaning;
  • the Internet of Things module 32 includes detection and sensing components for sensing the space environment information to be processed and the internal information of the equipment and the intelligent processing device 29 for the automatic operation of each module in the coordination equipment;
  • the power supply module uses It is used to supply power to each module in the device.
  • the IoT device module is arranged inside the equipment and is attached to the inner wall of the equipment. The IoT device is connected to the above-mentioned chemical disinfectant spraying device and the cleaning device module through a circuit.
  • WiFi connectors for the setting of the working time or the selection of the disinfection method for the disinfection equipment, the information processor calculates, processes and integrates the working information reflected by the internal devices of the equipment, and finally feeds back to mobile devices such as mobile phones connected to the equipment.
  • Bluetooth connectors for the setting of the working time or the selection of the disinfection method for the disinfection equipment.
  • information processor calculates, processes and integrates the working information reflected by the internal devices of the equipment, and finally feeds back to mobile devices such as mobile phones connected to the equipment.
  • the equipment skeleton includes an equipment housing 2 and a disinfection device base 3 connected thereto.
  • the surface-fitting base carries the entire disinfection device.
  • the material of the equipment shell is not limited, but the equipment shell is required to be impact-resistant, not easy to deform, resistant to moisture, and not corroded by disinfectants.
  • the base of the disinfection unit needs to be able to bear the weight of the sleeve and UV lamp.
  • the bottom end of the device housing is provided with a driving wheel 34 and a universal wheel 37 .
  • the drive wheels are symmetrically arranged on the chassis, and the universal wheels are also arranged on the equipment chassis.
  • the driving wheel can provide power for the whole device, and the universal wheel can make the device have more direction choices during the movement.
  • the driving device 21 of the driving wheel is connected with the power module, and the driving devices of the rest of the motor parts described below are also connected with the power module.
  • Described chemical disinfectant spray device comprises chemical disinfectant reservoir 15, three control valves 14, pressurized suction pump 12, disinfectant conduit 7, disinfectant atomizing device 11, the disinfectant spray hole 5 on the sleeve pipe, add The pressure nozzle 43 and the bottom surface disinfection nozzle 33, the chemical disinfectant storage device is detachably embedded in the equipment housing, the output end of the chemical disinfectant storage device is connected with one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump, and the pressurized suction pump There are three control valves 14 connected to the rear of the suction pump, one of which is connected to the output end of the atomizing device.
  • the pressurized suction pump When the control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump will suck the disinfectant to the disinfectant atomizing device, and the atomizing device will The output end of the casing is then communicated with the various levels of disinfectant conduits on the casing.
  • the atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding sleeve through the disinfection catheter, and finally sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole and sprayed in the required disinfection space.
  • the pressurized suction pump can pressurize the disinfectant in the chemical disinfectant reservoir, so that the disinfectant can fill the casing more quickly during use.
  • the disinfection spray hole on the casing is sleeved with the pressurized nozzle; the second control valve of the suction pump is connected with the mopping brush through the infusion pipeline, so that the mopping brush 20 can use the disinfectant to clean the ground. Cleaning and disinfection; the third control valve is connected to the disinfectant nozzle at the bottom of the equipment through the infusion tube; the chemical disinfectant reservoir is also provided with a disinfectant replenishment hole. According to different actual application conditions, the volume of the chemical disinfectant storage container is 4-20 liters.
  • a row of disinfection spray holes is set at an angle of 45-90 degrees.
  • the pressurized suction pump sucks the liquid disinfectant in the liquid storage container into the main conduit for disinfectant delivery, and then delivers the disinfectant to the disinfection spray hole through each branch conduit of the main conduit for disinfectant delivery, and the disinfectant passes through the disinfection spray After the pressurized nozzle on the hole is pressurized, it is sprayed in the required disinfection space.
  • the disinfectant conduit is made of a rubber hose, which is divided into a total disinfectant delivery pipe, a secondary delivery pipe, and a tertiary delivery pipe.
  • the liquid is sucked out from the liquid storage container, and then connected with three secondary delivery pipes connected in parallel, and the secondary delivery pipes are respectively responsible for the delivery of the disinfectant on the three-layer casing.
  • the secondary conveying pipe is connected with a plurality of parallel-connected tertiary conveying pipes, and the tertiary conveying pipe is connected with the pressurized nozzle on the disinfection spray port.
  • the multi-layer telescopic sleeve includes at least two layers of sleeves connected in sequence, the diameters of each sleeve are different, the sleeve with the smallest diameter is arranged at the innermost, and the outer sleeves are connected to the outside of the inner sleeve one by one.
  • the bottom of the outermost casing is connected to the base of the disinfection device, and the disinfectant conduit of the chemical disinfectant spray device is connected to each casing in turn, and each disinfection spray hole is evenly arranged on the outer surface of each layer of casing, which is selected based on the size of the environment. Corresponding height of casing.
  • the multi-layer telescopic sleeve has 3 layers, and the radii of the outer two sleeves increase successively.
  • the outer sleeve has a diameter of 60-100 cm
  • the middle sleeve has a diameter of 40-60 cm
  • the inner sleeve has a diameter of 40-60 cm.
  • the diameter of the casing is 20-40 cm
  • the length of the three-layer casing is equal
  • the length of each layer of casing is 75-150 cm
  • the three-layer casing can be connected one by one through the end-to-end card slot
  • the bottom of the outer casing is equipped with a card slot. It can be connected with the card slot lock on the base of the disinfection device.
  • the thinnest sleeve in the center is connected to the top of the middle sleeve through the slot at the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom slot of the middle sleeve is connected to the top of the outer sleeve through the card.
  • Groove connection when in use, the connection method of the three-layer sleeve can be adjusted according to the height of the disinfection space.
  • the main purpose of the above-mentioned connection method is to realize that the telescopic sleeve is upright and above the base. Specifically, during use, only the outer layer of casing can be used for relatively short spaces. For medium-height spaces, the middle layer of casing can be stretched out and connected with the outer layer of casing.
  • the three-layer casing needs to be connected together, stretched out, and fastened through the matching slot.
  • the three can also be connected through guide rails.
  • a support can also be provided to support the entire casing and all disinfection devices on the casing, so that they can stand upright stably.
  • the bracket material can be made of relatively strong metal material, which requires good load-bearing capacity, good moisture resistance, and no reaction with chemical disinfectants.
  • the ultraviolet sterilizing device includes an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tube, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp groove and an induction type ultraviolet lamp cover 6, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp device is also located outside the three-layer telescopic frame.
  • the ultraviolet disinfection lamp device is composed of an ultraviolet lamp and an induction ultraviolet lampshade.
  • the ultraviolet light tube groove is arranged between every two rows of disinfection spray holes, a total of 4-8 rows, with a length of 65-150 cm.
  • the side of the UV lamp is designed with a UV lamp sensor lampshade.
  • the ultraviolet lamp cover When the ultraviolet disinfection is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp cover is opened, and the ultraviolet lamp is exposed to play a disinfection effect.
  • the length of the small size ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube selected in the present embodiment is 135 mm, and the radius is 15 mm.
  • the gap of the disinfection spray hole is selected, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is vertically arranged on the casing in the four directions of up, down, left and right.
  • circuit boards 10 are arranged inside the equipment, and one circuit board is in charge of the chemical disinfectant spraying device, such as a pressurized suction pump and a liquid level sensor, and communicates the current between the chemical disinfectant spraying device and the power supply device.
  • Another circuit board is responsible for the switch circuit of the ultraviolet lamp and the induction lampshade, and connects the current between the ultraviolet lamp tube and the power supply device, and the circuit is connected through the electric wire 9 and the wire 25.
  • the third circuit board is responsible for cleaning the unit module.
  • the detection sensing component includes a space detection sensing unit 40 for obtaining the size of the space and the placement of items, a liquid level detection sensing unit 31 for sensing the remaining dose of chemical disinfectant, and an anti-drop sensor unit 31 for detecting the ground condition of the equipment.
  • Sensing device 39 the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of each layer of telescopic casing, the liquid level detection sensing unit is arranged inside the chemical disinfectant storage, the liquid level detection sensing unit is connected to the Internet of Things
  • the module is electrically connected to the battery, and the amount of solution inside the liquid level detection sensing unit can be reflected to mobile devices such as mobile phones through the Internet of Things module.
  • the intelligent processing device is used to automatically calculate the size of the environment based on the data transmitted by the detection and sensing unit, set the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and perform route planning, identification and memory for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
  • the intelligent processing device is also connected to the alarm device, which is used to judge whether the amount of liquid disinfectant meets the preset standard after receiving the liquid level information transmitted by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and to provide an alarm when the amount of liquid disinfectant is insufficient.
  • the anti-drop detection device can detect the ground conditions of the equipment during the working process of the equipment.
  • the anti-drop detection device When the equipment is on the edge of a high position, the anti-drop detection device sends a signal to the intelligent processing device, thereby changing the operating route of the equipment to prevent the equipment from falling .
  • the anti-drop detector is arranged at the bottom of the device.
  • the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of the outermost casing of each layer of casing, and is composed of four space detection points, which can be determined by scanning the four space detection points. The size of the space and the placement of the items.
  • the ground dust cleaning mechanism includes a side brush 35 and a roll brush, which can clean and collect dust on the ground in the environment, the side brush is arranged on the equipment chassis, and the whole located on the outside of the device.
  • the roller brush is partially embedded in the device, and the length of the bristles is not uniform.
  • the dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner, a dust collection bag 16, and a dust collection box 17.
  • the lower part of the equipment housing is provided with a number of suction ports. In this embodiment, there are 2 suction ports. The dust is initially cleaned and collected.
  • the vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust into the dust collection bag through the first dust suction port 36 at the side brush.
  • the dust is cleaned for the second time, and the dust collector absorbs the dust into the dust bag through the second dust suction port 38 at the side roll brush.
  • the dust bag is equipped with a capacity sensor 28, which is connected with the intelligent processing The devices are connected, and the intelligent processing device is used to judge whether the capacity of the dust-collecting cloth reaches the preset standard after receiving the capacity information of the dust-collecting cloth transmitted by the capacity sensor, and to provide an alarm prompt when the dust exceeds the preset standard.
  • the vacuum cleaner is located inside the equipment, adjacent to the roller brush and the side brush respectively, and specifically includes a roller brush cleaner 22 and a side brush cleaner 27 .
  • the roller brush vacuum cleaner 22 and the side brush vacuum cleaner 27 are connected to the corresponding dust collection bag through the roller brush vacuum cleaner pipeline 23 and the side brush vacuum cleaner pipeline 24 respectively, and the bottom is symmetrically provided with two
  • the mopping cleaning mechanism includes a mopping brush, the mopping brush is arranged at the bottom of the equipment, protrudes from the equipment chassis, and is driven by the mopping brush driving device 19.
  • the embodiment is also equipped with a disinfectant suction pump.
  • the side brushes and roll brushes in the cleaning module are also driven by the side brush drive device 26 and the roll brush drive device respectively.
  • the dust collection box is embedded in the equipment, can be taken out, and is arranged under the chemical disinfectant storage, parallel to the chemical disinfectant storage, and the box body has an opening.
  • the dust collecting bag is arranged inside the dust collecting box, is independent from the dust collecting box, and can be taken out.
  • the disinfection spray hole on the bottom surface can be connected with one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump through a pipeline, so as to release disinfectant, and can disinfect the space close to the ground.
  • the device housing is provided with a display mechanism and a control mechanism, and the power module includes a battery 18, which is arranged on the bottom side of the device and fits the device chassis.
  • the storage battery is connected with the above-mentioned IoT device module, chemical disinfectant spray device, pressurized suction pump and circuit board through wires for power supply.
  • the device housing is provided with a charging port 30 connected thereto.
  • the charging port is set inside the IoT device and provides a port for charging the storage battery by connecting to the internal battery.
  • it can also be equipped with a charging pile 41 shown in Figure 5 that is fixed somewhere in the environment and is independent of the device. When the device is exhausted, it can enter the charging pile for charging by itself. Connect to the charging port to charge the device.
  • control panel 42 is embedded in the upper surface of the device casing, and is composed of a touchable liquid crystal display and an intelligent processing unit.
  • the device housing is provided with a start switch 1, which is the start switch of the whole device and is electrically connected to the power supply device.
  • the device start switch is pressed, and the battery supplies power to each part of the device that needs power through various parts of the wire and the integrated circuit.
  • the Internet of Things The module also starts to operate, and the working status is set by mobile devices such as mobile phones, and signals are sent to various devices through various parts of the line.
  • the intelligent processing unit can realize the function of receiving information-processing information-sending instructions.
  • the received information includes information from the space detection sensing unit and the liquid level detection sensing unit.
  • the process of processing information mainly includes automatically calculating the size of the environment based on the information transmitted above, setting the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and planning, identifying and memorizing the route for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected.
  • the liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, the capacity is sensed by the capacity sensor, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device.
  • the intelligent processing device can prompt on the display screen the amount of liquid disinfectant to be supplemented and the internal capacity of the dust collection box. Provides alarms for low fluid levels and when the dust bin is nearly full.
  • the intelligent processing device presents the information on the liquid crystal display.
  • the transmitted information includes equipment movement trajectory instructions and disinfection instructions sent to the cleaning device module and the disinfection device module.
  • An intelligent disinfection method with mopping and sweeping functions comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 After the equipment is placed in the space to be cleaned, start it up.
  • the space detection and sensing unit scans to determine the size of the space and the placement of the items.
  • the space detection and sensing unit inputs the obtained information into the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device automatically calculates the environment. Size, set the amount of disinfectant required for disinfection and disinfection time, and plan, identify and memorize the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
  • Step 2 The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device.
  • the intelligent processing device prompts the required supplementary liquid disinfectant dose on the display mechanism, and provides an alarm when the liquid level is too low;
  • the intelligent processing device After calculating the above information, the intelligent processing device presents the information on a liquid crystal display screen or in smart devices such as mobile phones. The operator completes the supplementary injection of disinfectant according to the information of the equipment response, and chooses which kind of disinfection to perform;
  • Step 3 Carry out corresponding disinfection work based on the received chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal or ultraviolet disinfection signal, wherein,
  • the following steps are carried out: select the casing of the corresponding height based on the size of the environment, and the intelligent processing device controls the pressurized suction pump to suck the disinfectant out of the chemical disinfectant storage. device, the atomized disinfectant enters the cannula through the disinfectant infusion catheters at all levels.
  • the main disinfectant delivery pipe is responsible for delivering the disinfectant to three parallel-connected secondary delivery pipes, and the secondary delivery pipes are respectively responsible for the delivery of the disinfectant on the three-layer casing.
  • the secondary conveying pipe is connected with multiple parallel-connected tertiary conveying pipes, and the tertiary conveying pipe is connected with the pressurized nozzle on the disinfection spray port to spray disinfectant spray; during this process, the intelligent processing device controls the inductive ultraviolet lampshade to be in closed state;
  • the intelligent processing device determines whether ultraviolet disinfection is selected, the following steps are carried out: when the intelligent processing device confirms that the chemical disinfectant spray device is in a stop working state, the intelligent processing device controls the induction type ultraviolet lampshade to be in an open state, exposes the ultraviolet lamp tube, starts the ultraviolet disinfection device, and performs disinfection;
  • Step 4 When it is determined that cleaning is required, the outgoing system of the intelligent processing device dispatches tasks to the controlled cleaning device module at the same time as the disinfection module is started, and assigns it to carry out mobile cleaning work; through the cleaning route planned by the intelligent system, control the side brushes and rolls The brush is activated to carry out the cleaning work, and the intelligent processing device controls the ground dust cleaning mechanism to clean the ground dust; the dust suction mechanism is controlled to suck the ground dust into the dust collection bag, and there are pores on the surface of the dust collection bag, so that the garbage in the bag can be Entering the dust box, the capacity sensor can sense the dust capacity in the dust box, and the capacity status will be reflected to the LCD screen of the control panel or mobile devices such as mobile phones through the Internet of Things device; The brush drive starts, the mopping brush is almost close to the ground, and the mopping brush is controlled to use the disinfectant to clean the ground again.
  • the mopping brush and the disinfection nozzle on the bottom surface have infusion pipes connected with the control valve of the pressurized suction pump, so that the mopping brush
  • the floor brush can directly use the disinfectant output from the chemical disinfectant storage to clean the ground, or it can clean the ground through the disinfectant ejected from the disinfectant injection port at the bottom of the equipment.

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Abstract

Provided are a full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method having both physical and chemical disinfection functions. The device comprises a disinfection apparatus module, a cleaning apparatus module, a power supply module, and an Internet of Things module (32). The disinfection apparatus module comprises an ultraviolet disinfection apparatus and a chemical disinfectant spraying apparatus. An output end of the chemical disinfectant spraying apparatus is a disinfection spraying hole (5) arranged on a multi-layer retractable sleeve (8). The cleaning apparatus module comprises a ground dust cleaning mechanism, a dust suction mechanism and a mopping cleaning mechanism. The Internet of Things module (32) comprises a detection sensing assembly, and an intelligent processing apparatus (29) that coordinates the automatic operations of the modules in the device. Disinfection and cleaning are carried out when unattended. The device may switch between physical and chemical disinfection methods to disinfect different items in a space, and a disinfection path is scientifically planned to conserve the amount of disinfectant and disinfection time.

Description

一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备及方法An all-space intelligent disinfection mopping device and method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及消杀设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备及方法。The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to an all-space intelligent disinfection mopping equipment and method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions.
背景技术Background technique
疫情当前,为了更好地阻止病毒和其他致病菌的传播和感染,消杀工作已经成为日常生活的重要部分。目前,寝室、教室、商场、办公室等大部分密闭公共场所大多存在使用时间久、人员密集且流动性大、通风效果差等实际情况,容易导致致病细菌和病毒滋生,一旦遇到严重疫情或流行性疾病,这些密闭空间将为交叉传染的重灾区。因此,对上述空间的消毒极为重要。目前,现有的消毒技术存在以下缺陷:一、消毒和拖扫工作需要分开进行,耗时耗力。目前针对上述公共空间的彻底清扫工作也需要在人员撤离后才能实施,并且由于理、化消毒方法会对环境造成污染,消毒后需要预留时间等待理化因素消散才可进行使用。因此,消毒和清扫工作均需要单独进行,这给消毒和清扫工作带来时间上的限制。二、目前消毒设备存在自动化程度低、消毒不彻底、人工成本高、消毒时间受限等缺陷。三、消毒过程由于存在物理、化学污染危害,消毒过程中需要消毒人员佩戴防护面具并且穿特定的消毒服装,这给消毒人员带来了工作上的不便。In the current epidemic situation, in order to better prevent the spread and infection of viruses and other pathogenic bacteria, disinfection work has become an important part of daily life. At present, most closed public places such as dormitories, classrooms, shopping malls, and offices have long-term use, dense population, high mobility, and poor ventilation, which can easily lead to the breeding of pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Once a severe epidemic or Epidemic diseases, these confined spaces will be the hardest hit areas for cross-infection. Therefore, the disinfection of the above space is extremely important. At present, the existing disinfection technology has the following defects: 1. Disinfection and mopping work need to be carried out separately, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At present, the thorough cleaning of the above-mentioned public spaces can only be carried out after the evacuation of personnel, and because physical and chemical disinfection methods will pollute the environment, it is necessary to reserve time to wait for the physical and chemical factors to dissipate after disinfection before they can be used. Therefore, disinfection and cleaning work need to be carried out separately, which brings time constraints to disinfection and cleaning work. Second, the current disinfection equipment has defects such as low degree of automation, incomplete disinfection, high labor costs, and limited disinfection time. 3. Due to the existence of physical and chemical pollution hazards in the disinfection process, disinfection personnel are required to wear protective masks and specific disinfection clothing during the disinfection process, which brings inconvenience to the disinfection personnel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据上述提出的技术问题,提供一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备及方法。本发明采用的技术手段如下:According to the technical problems raised above, an all-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions are provided. The technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows:
一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,包括设备骨架和设置在其上的消毒装置模块、清洁装置模块、电源模块、物联网模块,所述消 毒装置模块包括用于利用紫外线消毒灯管进行消毒的紫外线消毒装置和化学消毒剂喷雾装置,所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置的输出端为设置在多层可伸缩套管上的若干消毒喷雾孔,所述的紫外线消毒装置设置在同行的消毒喷雾孔的间隔处;所述清洁装置模块包括用于清扫地面尘屑的地面尘屑清扫机构、用于吸纳地面尘屑的吸尘机构和用于通过化学消毒剂对地面喷洒并通过拖地刷进行清洁的拖地清洁机构;所述物联网模块包括用于感知待处理空间环境信息以及设备内部信息的探测感应组件和协调设备中各模块自动化运行的智能处理装置;所述电源模块用于对设备中各模块供电。A full-space intelligent disinfection mopping device with physical and chemical disinfection functions, including equipment skeleton and disinfection device module, cleaning device module, power supply module and Internet of things module arranged on it, the disinfection device module includes An ultraviolet sterilizing device and a chemical disinfectant spray device for sterilizing the disinfection lamp tube, the output end of the chemical disinfectant spray device is a number of disinfection spray holes arranged on the multi-layer retractable sleeve, and the ultraviolet sterilizing device is arranged on The interval between the disinfection spray holes of the same line; the cleaning device module includes a ground dust cleaning mechanism for cleaning ground dust, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing ground dust, and a chemical disinfectant for spraying the ground and passing through The mopping and cleaning mechanism for cleaning with mopping brushes; the IoT module includes detection and sensing components for sensing the space environment information to be processed and the internal information of the equipment and an intelligent processing device for coordinating the automatic operation of each module in the equipment; the power module Used to supply power to each module in the device.
进一步地,所述设备骨架包括设备壳体和连接在其上的消毒装置底座,所述设备壳体的底端设有驱动轮和万向轮。Further, the equipment skeleton includes an equipment housing and a disinfection device base connected thereto, and a driving wheel and a universal wheel are provided at the bottom of the equipment housing.
进一步地,所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置包括化学消毒剂贮藏器、加压抽吸泵、消毒液导管、消毒液雾化装置、套管上的消毒液喷雾孔和设备底部消毒液喷雾口,所述化学消毒剂贮藏器可拆卸地内嵌于设备壳体内部,化学消毒剂贮藏器输出端与加压抽吸泵的其中一个控制阀相连,加压抽吸泵后方连有三个控制阀门,其中第一个控制阀与雾化装置输出端相连。当该控制阀开启后,加压抽吸泵将消毒液抽吸至消毒液雾化装置,所述雾化装置的输出端则与套管上的各级消毒液导管相连通。雾化后的消毒液通过消毒导管输送至对应套管上的加压喷嘴,最终由消毒喷雾孔喷出。所述抽吸泵的第二个控制阀通过输液管道与拖地刷相连。所述第三个控制阀通过输液管与设备底部消毒液喷口相连;所述化学消毒剂贮藏器上还设有消毒液补充孔。Further, the chemical disinfectant spray device includes a chemical disinfectant reservoir, a pressurized suction pump, a disinfectant conduit, a disinfectant atomizing device, a disinfectant spray hole on the casing and a disinfectant spray port at the bottom of the equipment, so The above-mentioned chemical disinfectant storage device is detachably embedded in the equipment shell, the output end of the chemical disinfectant storage device is connected to one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump, and there are three control valves connected to the rear of the pressurized suction pump, of which The first control valve is connected to the output of the atomizer. When the control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump sucks the disinfectant to the disinfectant atomizing device, and the output end of the atomizing device communicates with the various levels of disinfectant conduits on the casing. The atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding casing through the disinfecting conduit, and finally sprayed out from the disinfecting spray hole. The second control valve of the suction pump is connected with the mopping brush through the infusion pipeline. The third control valve is connected to the disinfectant nozzle at the bottom of the equipment through the infusion tube; the chemical disinfectant reservoir is also provided with a disinfectant replenishment hole.
进一步地,所述多层可伸缩套管包括至少两层依次相连的套管,各套管直径不等,直径最小的套管设置于最内部,外部的套管逐个套接在内层套管的外部,最外层的套管底部连接在消毒装置底座上,化学消毒剂喷雾装置的消毒液导管依次与各套管相连,各消毒喷雾孔均匀设置于每层套管的外表面,基于环境大小选择采用对应高度的套管。Further, the multi-layer stretchable sleeve includes at least two layers of sleeves connected in sequence, the diameters of each sleeve are different, the sleeve with the smallest diameter is arranged at the innermost, and the outer sleeves are connected to the inner sleeve one by one. The bottom of the outermost casing is connected to the base of the disinfection device, and the disinfectant conduit of the chemical disinfectant spray device is connected to each casing in turn, and each disinfection spray hole is evenly arranged on the outer surface of each layer of casing, based on the environment The size selection adopts the casing of the corresponding height.
进一步地,所述紫外线消毒装置包括紫外线消毒灯管、紫外消毒灯槽和感应式紫外灯罩,所述紫外灯管槽设置在同行消毒喷雾孔的预设间隔处,所述紫外线消毒灯管设置于所述紫外灯管槽中,所述感应式紫外灯罩可开启地套接在所述紫外线消毒灯管的外部。Further, the ultraviolet disinfection device includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp groove and an induction type ultraviolet lamp cover, the ultraviolet lamp tube groove is arranged at a preset interval of the disinfection spray holes in the same line, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube is arranged at In the groove of the ultraviolet lamp tube, the induction type ultraviolet lamp cover is openably socketed on the outside of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube.
进一步地,所述探测感应组件包括用于获取空间大小及物品摆放情况的空间探测感应单元、用于感知化学消毒剂剩余剂量的液面探测感应单元和用于检测设备所处地面情况的防跌探感装置,所述空间探测感应单元位于各层可伸缩套管的上、下缘外侧,所述液面探测感应单元设置于化学消毒剂贮藏器的内部,所述智能处理装置用于基于探测感应单元传输的数据自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;所述智能处理装置还与报警装置相连,其用于接收到液面探测感应单元传输的液面信息后判断液态消毒剂用量是否满足预设标准,在液态消毒剂用量不足的情况下,提供报警提示;所述智能处理装置还用于在接收到防跌探感装置传输的信号后,改变设备运行路线以防设备从高处跌落。Further, the detection and sensing component includes a space detection and sensing unit for acquiring the size of the space and the placement of items, a liquid level detection and sensing unit for sensing the remaining dose of chemical disinfectant, and an anti-corrosion sensor for detecting the ground condition of the equipment. A drop detection device, the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of each layer of telescopic casing, the liquid level detection sensing unit is arranged inside the chemical disinfectant storage, and the intelligent processing device is used based on The data transmitted by the detection and sensing unit automatically calculates the size of the environment, sets the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and performs route planning, identification and memory for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected; the intelligent processing device also communicates with the alarm The device is connected, and it is used to judge whether the amount of liquid disinfectant meets the preset standard after receiving the liquid level information transmitted by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and to provide an alarm prompt when the amount of liquid disinfectant is insufficient; the intelligent processing device also It is used to change the running route of the equipment after receiving the signal transmitted by the anti-drop detection device to prevent the equipment from falling from a high place.
进一步地,所述地面尘屑清扫机构包括边刷和卷刷,所述边刷和卷刷能够对环境中地面的尘屑进行清扫收集,所述吸尘机构包括吸尘机和集尘布袋、集尘盒,设备壳体下部设有若干吸尘口,所述边刷用于对路径的尘屑进行初步清扫并汇拢,吸尘机通过边刷处的第一吸尘口将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述卷刷用于对路径的尘屑及对汇拢的尘屑进行二次清扫,吸尘机通过边卷刷处的第二吸尘口将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述集尘布袋中设有容量感应器,其与所述智能处理装置相连,所述智能处理装置用于接收到容量感应器传输的集尘布容量信息后判断集尘布容量是否到达预设标准,在尘屑超出预设标准的情况下,提供报警提示。Further, the ground dust cleaning mechanism includes a side brush and a rolling brush, which can clean and collect dust on the ground in the environment, and the dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner and a dust bag, Dust collection box, the lower part of the equipment shell is provided with a number of dust suction ports, the side brushes are used to initially clean and collect the dust dust along the path, and the dust collector absorbs the dust dust through the first dust suction ports at the side brushes To the dust collection bag, the roller brush is used to clean the dust on the path and the gathered dust for a second time, and the vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust to the dust collector through the second dust suction port at the side roller brush. In the cloth bag, a capacity sensor is provided in the dust collecting bag, which is connected to the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device is used to judge whether the capacity of the dust collecting cloth is Reach the preset standard, and provide an alarm prompt when the dust exceeds the preset standard.
进一步地,设备壳体上设有显示机构以及操控机构,所述电源模块包括蓄电池,所述设备壳体上设有与其相连的充电端口。Furthermore, a display mechanism and a control mechanism are provided on the device casing, the power supply module includes a storage battery, and a charging port connected thereto is provided on the device casing.
进一步地,所述多层可伸缩套管为3层,外层套管直径60-100厘米,中层套管直径40-60厘米,内层套管直径20-40厘米,3层套管长度相等,每层套管长75-150厘米;外层套管底部设有卡槽,其能够与消毒装置底座上的卡槽锁连接,位于中心的最细的套管通过该套管底部的卡槽与中层套管顶部连接,中层套管底部卡槽与外层套管顶部通过卡槽连接,在使用时可以依据消毒空间的高度,调整三层套管的连接方式;或是三者之间通过导轨相连。Further, the multi-layer telescopic sleeve has 3 layers, the diameter of the outer sleeve is 60-100 cm, the diameter of the middle sleeve is 40-60 cm, the diameter of the inner sleeve is 20-40 cm, and the lengths of the three layers of sleeve are equal , the length of each layer of casing is 75-150 cm; the bottom of the outer layer of casing is provided with a card slot, which can be connected with the card slot lock on the base of the disinfection device, and the thinnest casing in the center passes through the card slot at the bottom of the casing It is connected to the top of the middle casing, and the slot at the bottom of the middle casing is connected to the top of the outer casing through the slot. When in use, the connection method of the three-layer casing can be adjusted according to the height of the disinfection space; The rails are connected.
一种兼具拖扫功能的智能消毒方法,包括如下步骤:An intelligent disinfection method with mopping and sweeping functions, comprising the following steps:
步骤1、设备置于待打扫空间内后启动,空间探测感应单元扫描确定该空间大小及物品摆放情况,空间探测感应单元将所获得的信息,输入智能处理装置,智能处理装置自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;Step 1. After the equipment is placed in the space to be cleaned, start it up. The space detection and sensing unit scans to determine the size of the space and the placement of the items. The space detection and sensing unit inputs the obtained information into the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device automatically calculates the environment. Size, set the amount of disinfectant required for disinfection and disinfection time, and plan, identify and memorize the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
步骤2、通过液面探测感应单元感知液面,信息传递给智能处理装置,智能处理装置在显示机构上提示所需补充的液态消毒剂量,并在液面过低时提供报警;Step 2. The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device. The intelligent processing device prompts the required supplementary liquid disinfectant dose on the display mechanism, and provides an alarm when the liquid level is too low;
步骤3、基于接收到的化学消毒喷洒消毒信号或是紫外消毒信号后进行相对应的消毒工作,其中,Step 3. Carry out corresponding disinfection work based on the received chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal or ultraviolet disinfection signal, wherein,
化学消毒喷洒消毒信号:基于环境大小选取对应高度的套管,智能处理装置控制加压抽吸泵所连接的控制阀,加压抽吸泵控制阀开启后,加压抽吸泵将消毒液抽吸至消毒液雾化装置,雾化后的消毒液通过消毒导管输送至对应套管上的各个喷雾孔,最终由消毒喷雾孔喷出。在此过程中,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于闭合状态;Chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal: Select the corresponding height casing based on the size of the environment, and the intelligent processing device controls the control valve connected to the pressurized suction pump. After the pressurized suction pump control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump pumps the disinfectant It is sucked into the disinfectant atomization device, and the atomized disinfectant is transported to each spray hole on the corresponding casing through the disinfection catheter, and finally sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole. During this process, the intelligent processing device controls the induction ultraviolet lampshade to be in a closed state;
紫外消毒信号:智能处理装置确认化学消毒剂喷雾装置处于停止工作状态时,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于开启状态,暴露紫外灯管,启动紫外消毒装置,进行消毒;Ultraviolet disinfection signal: when the intelligent processing device confirms that the chemical disinfectant spray device is in the stop working state, the intelligent processing device controls the induction type ultraviolet lampshade to be in the open state, exposes the ultraviolet lamp tube, starts the ultraviolet disinfection device, and performs disinfection;
步骤4、通过智能系统规划的清扫路线,进行清扫工作,智能处理装置控制地面尘屑清扫机构对地面尘屑进行清洁;控制吸尘机构将地面尘屑吸入集尘布袋中;控制拖地刷利用消毒剂对地面进行再次清洁,同时拖地刷和底面消毒喷口均具有与加压抽吸泵控制阀连通的输液管道,使得拖地刷可以直接利用化学消毒剂贮藏器内输出的消毒剂进行地面清洁,也可以通过设备底部的消毒液喷射口喷射出的消毒剂进行地面清洁。Step 4. Carry out cleaning work through the cleaning route planned by the intelligent system. The intelligent processing device controls the ground dust cleaning mechanism to clean the ground dust; controls the dust suction mechanism to suck the ground dust into the dust bag; controls the use of the mopping brush The disinfectant cleans the ground again. At the same time, the mopping brush and the disinfection nozzle on the bottom have infusion pipes connected to the control valve of the pressurized suction pump, so that the mopping brush can directly use the disinfectant output from the chemical disinfectant storage to clean the ground. It can also be used to clean the floor through the disinfectant sprayed from the disinfectant injection port at the bottom of the equipment.
本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
1.本发明可同时进行拖扫和消毒工作。1. The present invention can carry out mopping and disinfection work at the same time.
2.本发明采用人工智能操作,智能化程度高,节省了人力物力。2. The present invention uses artificial intelligence to operate, and has a high degree of intelligence, saving manpower and material resources.
3.可以利用室内闲置时间进行充分消毒清扫,通过提前设置消毒过程,在保证消毒剂完全发挥作用的前提下,预留出化学消毒剂和臭氧的挥散时间, 提高空间利用效率。3. The idle time in the room can be used for sufficient disinfection and cleaning. By setting the disinfection process in advance, on the premise of ensuring that the disinfectant is fully effective, the time for chemical disinfectant and ozone to be volatilized is reserved to improve the space utilization efficiency.
4.可以依据消毒空间特点及内部摆放物品性质,自由选择物理消毒(紫外线照射消毒)或是化学消毒(消毒喷洒装置消毒),分别适用于仅可采用物理或者化学消毒的物品。4. According to the characteristics of the disinfection space and the nature of the items placed inside, you can freely choose physical disinfection (ultraviolet radiation disinfection) or chemical disinfection (disinfection spray device disinfection), which are respectively applicable to items that can only be sterilized physically or chemically.
5.三层套管消毒装置抻拉连接后可以达到0.75-6.0米的消毒高度,弥补了目前消毒设备不能同时适用于低、中、高全空间消毒的缺陷。此外,拖扫设备工作状态下采用的是化学消毒剂进行地面消毒。地面消毒和空间消毒配合,实现了无遗漏全方位消毒。5. The three-layer casing disinfection device can reach a disinfection height of 0.75-6.0 meters after being stretched and connected, which makes up for the defect that the current disinfection equipment cannot be used for low, medium and high full-space disinfection at the same time. In addition, chemical disinfectants are used to disinfect the ground when the mopping equipment is working. The combination of ground disinfection and space disinfection has realized all-round disinfection without omission.
6.自动充电设备可以满足大空间持续消毒工作,弥补了目前消毒设备需要带线操作或者需要人员反复插拔充电的麻烦。6. The automatic charging equipment can meet the continuous disinfection work in a large space, which makes up for the trouble that the current disinfection equipment needs to be operated with wires or needs to be repeatedly plugged and unplugged for charging.
7.智能操控系统,使本发明可以实现消毒过程的最优化路径和最节省的消毒液用量及最短的消毒时间,消毒清扫效率提高。7. The intelligent control system enables the present invention to realize the optimal path of the disinfection process, the most economical amount of disinfectant solution and the shortest disinfection time, and the efficiency of disinfection and cleaning is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明俯视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图3为本发明底面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the present invention.
图4为本发明空间探测感应单元示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the space detection sensing unit of the present invention.
图5为本发明充电桩示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the charging pile of the present invention.
1.启动开关、2.设备壳体、3.消毒装置底座、4.紫外线消毒灯管、5.消毒喷雾孔、6.感应式紫外灯罩、7.消毒液导管、8.套管、9.电线、10.电路板、11.雾化装置、12.加压抽吸泵、13.螺旋卡槽、14.控制阀、15.化学消毒剂贮藏器、16.集尘布袋、17.集尘盒、18.蓄电池、19.拖地刷驱动装置、20.拖地刷、 21.驱动轮的驱动装置、22.卷刷驱动装置与卷刷吸尘机、23.卷刷吸尘机管道、24.边刷吸尘机管道、25.导线、26.边刷驱动装置、27.边刷吸尘机、28.容量感应器、29.智能处理装置、30.充电端口、31.液面探测感应单元、32.物联网模块、33.底面消毒喷口、34.驱动轮、35.边刷、36.第一吸尘口、37.万向轮、38.卷刷及第二吸尘口、39.防跌探感装置、40.空间探测感应单元、41.充电桩、42.控制面板、43.加压喷嘴。1. Start switch, 2. Equipment shell, 3. Disinfection device base, 4. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, 5. Disinfection spray hole, 6. Inductive ultraviolet lampshade, 7. Disinfectant fluid conduit, 8. Sleeve, 9. Wire, 10. Circuit board, 11. Atomization device, 12. Pressurized suction pump, 13. Spiral slot, 14. Control valve, 15. Chemical disinfectant storage device, 16. Dust collection bag, 17. Dust collection Box, 18. Battery, 19. Mopping brush driving device, 20. Mopping brush, 21. Driving wheel driving device, 22. Rolling brush driving device and rolling brush vacuum cleaner, 23. Rolling brush vacuum cleaner pipe, 24. Side brush vacuum cleaner pipe, 25. Lead wire, 26. Side brush drive device, 27. Side brush vacuum cleaner, 28. Capacity sensor, 29. Intelligent processing device, 30. Charging port, 31. Liquid level detection Induction unit, 32. IoT module, 33. Bottom surface disinfection nozzle, 34. Driving wheel, 35. Side brush, 36. First suction port, 37. Universal wheel, 38. Roller brush and second suction port, 39. Anti-drop sensing device, 40. Space detection sensing unit, 41. Charging pile, 42. Control panel, 43. Pressurized nozzle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明实施例公开了一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,包括设备骨架和设置在其上的消毒装置模块、清洁装置模块、电源模块、物联网模块,所述消毒装置模块包括用于利用紫外线消毒灯管4进行消毒的紫外线消毒装置和化学消毒剂喷雾装置,所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置的输出端为设置在多层可伸缩套管8上的若干消毒喷雾孔;所述清洁装置模块包括用于清扫地面尘屑的地面尘屑清扫机构、用于吸纳地面尘屑的吸尘机构和用于通过化学消毒剂对地面喷洒并通过拖地刷进行清洁的拖地清洁机构;所述物联网模块32包括用于感知待处理空间环境信息以及设备内部信息的探测感应组件和协调设备中各模块自动化运行的智能处理装置29;所述电源模块用于对设备中各模块供电。所述物联网装置模块设置于设备内部,并与设备内壁相贴合,物联网装置通过电路与上述化学消毒剂喷雾装置、清洁装置模块相连接。As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with both physical and chemical disinfection functions, including a device skeleton and a disinfection device module, a cleaning device module, a power supply module, and an Internet of Things. module, the disinfection device module includes an ultraviolet disinfection device and a chemical disinfectant spray device for disinfecting with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube 4, and the output end of the chemical disinfectant spray device is arranged on a multi-layer telescopic sleeve 8 a number of disinfection spray holes; the cleaning device module includes a ground dust cleaning mechanism for cleaning ground dust, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing ground dust, and a chemical disinfectant for spraying the ground and mopping the floor brush Mopping and cleaning mechanism for cleaning; the Internet of Things module 32 includes detection and sensing components for sensing the space environment information to be processed and the internal information of the equipment and the intelligent processing device 29 for the automatic operation of each module in the coordination equipment; the power supply module uses It is used to supply power to each module in the device. The IoT device module is arranged inside the equipment and is attached to the inner wall of the equipment. The IoT device is connected to the above-mentioned chemical disinfectant spraying device and the cleaning device module through a circuit.
可选地,物联网模块中还存在WiFi连接器、蓝牙连接器和信息处理器等,使设备连接无线网络,并且可以通过WIFI或蓝牙的方式连接手机等移动设备,使得可以通过手机等移动设备对本消毒设备进行工作时间的设定或消毒方式的选择,信息处理器则是对设备内部装置反应的工作信息进行计算处理整合 并且最终反馈至与设备连接的手机等移动设备。Optionally, there are also WiFi connectors, Bluetooth connectors, and information processors in the Internet of Things module, so that the device can be connected to the wireless network, and can be connected to mobile devices such as mobile phones through WIFI or Bluetooth, so that mobile devices such as mobile phones can For the setting of the working time or the selection of the disinfection method for the disinfection equipment, the information processor calculates, processes and integrates the working information reflected by the internal devices of the equipment, and finally feeds back to mobile devices such as mobile phones connected to the equipment.
如图2所示,所述设备骨架包括设备壳体2和连接在其上的消毒装置底座3,本实施例中,设备壳体和消毒装置底座通过螺旋卡槽13相互连接,设备骨架部分与表面贴合底座承载整个消毒装置,设备壳体材料选择不限,但设备壳体要求具有能耐撞击、不易变形、耐潮湿、不受消毒剂腐蚀等特性。消毒装置底座需要能够承担套管和紫外线灯管重量。所述设备壳体的底端设有驱动轮34和万向轮37。驱动轮对称设置在底盘上,万向轮也设置于设备底盘。动轮能够为整个设备提供动力,万向轮则能够使设备在运动的过程中有更多的方向选择。驱动轮的驱动装置21与电源模块相连,下述其余机动件的驱动装置也与电源模块相连。As shown in Figure 2, the equipment skeleton includes an equipment housing 2 and a disinfection device base 3 connected thereto. The surface-fitting base carries the entire disinfection device. The material of the equipment shell is not limited, but the equipment shell is required to be impact-resistant, not easy to deform, resistant to moisture, and not corroded by disinfectants. The base of the disinfection unit needs to be able to bear the weight of the sleeve and UV lamp. The bottom end of the device housing is provided with a driving wheel 34 and a universal wheel 37 . The drive wheels are symmetrically arranged on the chassis, and the universal wheels are also arranged on the equipment chassis. The driving wheel can provide power for the whole device, and the universal wheel can make the device have more direction choices during the movement. The driving device 21 of the driving wheel is connected with the power module, and the driving devices of the rest of the motor parts described below are also connected with the power module.
所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置包括化学消毒剂贮藏器15、三个控制阀14、加压抽吸泵12、消毒液导管7、消毒液雾化装置11、套管上的消毒喷雾孔5、加压喷嘴43和底面消毒喷口33,所述化学消毒剂贮藏器可拆卸地内嵌于设备壳体内部,化学消毒剂贮藏器输出端与加压抽吸泵的其中一个控制阀相连,加压抽吸泵后方连有三个控制阀门14,其中一个阀门与雾化装置输出端相连,当该控制阀开启后,加压抽吸泵将消毒液抽吸至消毒液雾化装置,所述雾化装置的输出端则与套管上的各级消毒液导管相连通。雾化后的消毒液通过消毒导管输送至对应套管上的加压喷嘴,最终由消毒喷雾孔喷出,喷洒于所需消毒空间。所述加压抽吸泵能够对化学消毒剂贮藏器中的消毒液进行加压处理,在使用时使消毒液能够更加快速的充满套管。所述套管上的消毒喷雾孔上套接所述加压喷嘴;所述抽吸泵的第二个控制阀通过输液管道与拖地刷相连,使拖地刷20能够利用消毒液对地面进行清洁消毒;所述第三个控制阀通过输液管与设备底部消毒液喷口相连;所述化学消毒剂贮藏器上还设有消毒液补充孔。根据实际应用情况的不同,化学消毒剂贮藏器容积4-20升。Described chemical disinfectant spray device comprises chemical disinfectant reservoir 15, three control valves 14, pressurized suction pump 12, disinfectant conduit 7, disinfectant atomizing device 11, the disinfectant spray hole 5 on the sleeve pipe, add The pressure nozzle 43 and the bottom surface disinfection nozzle 33, the chemical disinfectant storage device is detachably embedded in the equipment housing, the output end of the chemical disinfectant storage device is connected with one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump, and the pressurized suction pump There are three control valves 14 connected to the rear of the suction pump, one of which is connected to the output end of the atomizing device. When the control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump will suck the disinfectant to the disinfectant atomizing device, and the atomizing device will The output end of the casing is then communicated with the various levels of disinfectant conduits on the casing. The atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding sleeve through the disinfection catheter, and finally sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole and sprayed in the required disinfection space. The pressurized suction pump can pressurize the disinfectant in the chemical disinfectant reservoir, so that the disinfectant can fill the casing more quickly during use. The disinfection spray hole on the casing is sleeved with the pressurized nozzle; the second control valve of the suction pump is connected with the mopping brush through the infusion pipeline, so that the mopping brush 20 can use the disinfectant to clean the ground. Cleaning and disinfection; the third control valve is connected to the disinfectant nozzle at the bottom of the equipment through the infusion tube; the chemical disinfectant reservoir is also provided with a disinfectant replenishment hole. According to different actual application conditions, the volume of the chemical disinfectant storage container is 4-20 liters.
本实施例中,以套管横切面0度角作为参照,每隔45-90度角设置一列消毒喷雾孔,每个套管表面有4-8列消毒喷雾孔,每列上的消毒喷雾孔间距15-30厘米。操作过程中加压吸取泵将储液容器中液态消毒剂抽吸至消毒剂输送总导管中,再通过消毒剂输送总导管的各个分支导管消毒液输送到消毒喷雾孔上,消毒液经过消毒喷雾孔上加压喷嘴加压后,喷洒于所需消毒空间。In this embodiment, with the 0-degree angle of the cross-section of the casing as a reference, a row of disinfection spray holes is set at an angle of 45-90 degrees. There are 4-8 rows of disinfection spray holes on the surface of each casing, and the disinfection spray holes on each row The spacing is 15-30 cm. During operation, the pressurized suction pump sucks the liquid disinfectant in the liquid storage container into the main conduit for disinfectant delivery, and then delivers the disinfectant to the disinfection spray hole through each branch conduit of the main conduit for disinfectant delivery, and the disinfectant passes through the disinfection spray After the pressurized nozzle on the hole is pressurized, it is sprayed in the required disinfection space.
本实施例中,所述消毒液导管由橡胶软管制成,分为消毒液总输送管、次级输送管、三级输送管,总输送管负责将经过加压抽吸泵的作用的消毒液从储液容器中抽吸出来,然后与三个并联连接的次级输送管连接,次级输送管分别负责三层套管上的消毒液的输送。次级输送管与多个并联连接的三级输送管连接,三级输送管与消毒喷液口上的加压喷嘴连接。In this embodiment, the disinfectant conduit is made of a rubber hose, which is divided into a total disinfectant delivery pipe, a secondary delivery pipe, and a tertiary delivery pipe. The liquid is sucked out from the liquid storage container, and then connected with three secondary delivery pipes connected in parallel, and the secondary delivery pipes are respectively responsible for the delivery of the disinfectant on the three-layer casing. The secondary conveying pipe is connected with a plurality of parallel-connected tertiary conveying pipes, and the tertiary conveying pipe is connected with the pressurized nozzle on the disinfection spray port.
所述多层可伸缩套管包括至少两层依次相连的套管,各套管直径不等,直径最小的套管设置于最内部,外部的套管逐个套接在内层套管的外部,最外层的套管底部连接在消毒装置底座上,化学消毒剂喷雾装置的消毒液导管依次与各套管相连,各消毒喷雾孔均匀设置于每层套管的外表面,基于环境大小选择采用对应高度的套管。The multi-layer telescopic sleeve includes at least two layers of sleeves connected in sequence, the diameters of each sleeve are different, the sleeve with the smallest diameter is arranged at the innermost, and the outer sleeves are connected to the outside of the inner sleeve one by one. The bottom of the outermost casing is connected to the base of the disinfection device, and the disinfectant conduit of the chemical disinfectant spray device is connected to each casing in turn, and each disinfection spray hole is evenly arranged on the outer surface of each layer of casing, which is selected based on the size of the environment. Corresponding height of casing.
本实施例中,所述多层可伸缩套管为3层,外部两个套管半径依次递增,具体地,外层套管直径60-100厘米,中层套管直径40-60厘米,内层套管直径20-40厘米,3层套管长度相等,每层套管长75-150厘米;三层套管通过首尾相连的卡槽可以实现逐个连接,外层套管底部设有卡槽,其能够与消毒装置底座上的卡槽锁连接,位于中心的最细的套管通过该套管底部的卡槽与中层套管顶部连接,中层套管底部卡槽与外层套管顶部通过卡槽连接,在使用时可以依据消毒空间的高度,调整三层套管的连接方式。上述连接方式的主要目的是实现可伸缩套管直立与底座之上。具体在使用过程中,针对比较矮的空间可以仅使用外层一层套管,对于中等高度的空间,可以将中层套管拉伸出来与外层套管连接起来,对于较高的空间消毒,需要将三层套管连接在一起,拉伸出来后,通过相匹配的卡槽卡紧。在其他可选的实施方式中,三者还可通过导轨相连。在其他可选的实施方式中,还可通过设置支架来对整个套管及套管上所有消毒装置起到一个支撑作用,使之可以稳定的直立。所述支架材料可以选用较为坚固的的金属材料,要求具有良好承重能力,同时要求材料耐潮性好,不与化学消毒剂发生反应。In this embodiment, the multi-layer telescopic sleeve has 3 layers, and the radii of the outer two sleeves increase successively. Specifically, the outer sleeve has a diameter of 60-100 cm, the middle sleeve has a diameter of 40-60 cm, and the inner sleeve has a diameter of 40-60 cm. The diameter of the casing is 20-40 cm, the length of the three-layer casing is equal, and the length of each layer of casing is 75-150 cm; the three-layer casing can be connected one by one through the end-to-end card slot, and the bottom of the outer casing is equipped with a card slot. It can be connected with the card slot lock on the base of the disinfection device. The thinnest sleeve in the center is connected to the top of the middle sleeve through the slot at the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom slot of the middle sleeve is connected to the top of the outer sleeve through the card. Groove connection, when in use, the connection method of the three-layer sleeve can be adjusted according to the height of the disinfection space. The main purpose of the above-mentioned connection method is to realize that the telescopic sleeve is upright and above the base. Specifically, during use, only the outer layer of casing can be used for relatively short spaces. For medium-height spaces, the middle layer of casing can be stretched out and connected with the outer layer of casing. For higher space disinfection, The three-layer casing needs to be connected together, stretched out, and fastened through the matching slot. In other optional implementation manners, the three can also be connected through guide rails. In other optional embodiments, a support can also be provided to support the entire casing and all disinfection devices on the casing, so that they can stand upright stably. The bracket material can be made of relatively strong metal material, which requires good load-bearing capacity, good moisture resistance, and no reaction with chemical disinfectants.
所述紫外线消毒装置包括紫外线消毒灯管、紫外消毒灯槽和感应式紫外灯罩6,紫外线消毒灯管装置也位于三层伸缩架外侧。紫外线消毒灯管装置由紫外灯管和感应式紫外灯罩组成。紫外灯管槽设置于每两列消毒喷雾孔之间,共计4-8列,长度65-150厘米。部分内嵌于套管中,紫外灯侧面设计有紫外灯感应灯罩,当采取喷雾消毒时,为避免所喷洒的液体溅到紫外灯管, 感应性灯罩自动开启,将紫外灯从外面包绕起来,防止液体喷溅到紫外灯管。当开启紫外消毒时,紫外灯罩打开,紫外灯暴露,发挥消毒作用。本实施例中选取的小规格紫外线消毒灯管管长度135mm,半径15mm,选择消毒喷雾孔间隙,在上、下、左、右四个方向将紫外线灯管纵向设置于套管上。The ultraviolet sterilizing device includes an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tube, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp groove and an induction type ultraviolet lamp cover 6, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp device is also located outside the three-layer telescopic frame. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp device is composed of an ultraviolet lamp and an induction ultraviolet lampshade. The ultraviolet light tube groove is arranged between every two rows of disinfection spray holes, a total of 4-8 rows, with a length of 65-150 cm. Partially embedded in the casing, the side of the UV lamp is designed with a UV lamp sensor lampshade. When spray disinfection is used, in order to prevent the sprayed liquid from splashing on the UV lamp tube, the sensor lampshade will automatically open and wrap the UV lamp from the outside. , to prevent the liquid from splashing into the UV lamp. When the ultraviolet disinfection is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp cover is opened, and the ultraviolet lamp is exposed to play a disinfection effect. The length of the small size ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube selected in the present embodiment is 135 mm, and the radius is 15 mm. The gap of the disinfection spray hole is selected, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is vertically arranged on the casing in the four directions of up, down, left and right.
设备内部设有三块电路板10,一块电路板负责化学消毒剂喷雾装置,例如加压吸取泵和液位感应器,连通化学消毒剂喷雾装置与供电装置之间的电流。另一块电路板负责紫外线灯及感应灯罩的开关线路,连通紫外线灯管与供电装置之间的电流,电路通过电线9和导线25连接。第三块电路板负责清洁装置模块。Three circuit boards 10 are arranged inside the equipment, and one circuit board is in charge of the chemical disinfectant spraying device, such as a pressurized suction pump and a liquid level sensor, and communicates the current between the chemical disinfectant spraying device and the power supply device. Another circuit board is responsible for the switch circuit of the ultraviolet lamp and the induction lampshade, and connects the current between the ultraviolet lamp tube and the power supply device, and the circuit is connected through the electric wire 9 and the wire 25. The third circuit board is responsible for cleaning the unit module.
所述探测感应组件包括用于获取空间大小及物品摆放情况的空间探测感应单元40、用于感知化学消毒剂剩余剂量的液面探测感应单元31和用于检测设备所处地面情况的防跌探感装置39,所述空间探测感应单元位于各层可伸缩套管的上、下缘外侧,所述液面探测感应单元设置于化学消毒剂贮藏器的内部,液面探测感应单元与物联网模块和蓄电池电性相连,液面探测感应单元内部溶液量可以通过物联网模块反映到手机等移动设备,在消毒液剩余量过低时,将会发送添加提醒至手机等移动设备。所述智能处理装置用于基于探测感应单元传输的数据自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;所述智能处理装置还与报警装置相连,其用于接收到液面探测感应单元传输的液面信息后判断液态消毒剂用量是否满足预设标准,在液态消毒剂用量不足的情况下,提供报警提示;防跌探感装置能在设备工作的过程中检测设备所处地面情况,当设备处于高位边缘时,防跌探感装置发送信号至智能处理装置,从而改变设备运行路线以防设备从跌落。所述防跌检测器设置于设备底部。如图4所示,本实施例中,空间探测感应单元位于各层套管最外侧套管的上、下缘外侧,由四个空间探测点构成,通过四个空间探测点的扫描可以确定该空间大小及物品摆放情况。The detection sensing component includes a space detection sensing unit 40 for obtaining the size of the space and the placement of items, a liquid level detection sensing unit 31 for sensing the remaining dose of chemical disinfectant, and an anti-drop sensor unit 31 for detecting the ground condition of the equipment. Sensing device 39, the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of each layer of telescopic casing, the liquid level detection sensing unit is arranged inside the chemical disinfectant storage, the liquid level detection sensing unit is connected to the Internet of Things The module is electrically connected to the battery, and the amount of solution inside the liquid level detection sensing unit can be reflected to mobile devices such as mobile phones through the Internet of Things module. When the remaining amount of disinfectant is too low, an add reminder will be sent to mobile devices such as mobile phones. The intelligent processing device is used to automatically calculate the size of the environment based on the data transmitted by the detection and sensing unit, set the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and perform route planning, identification and memory for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected; The intelligent processing device is also connected to the alarm device, which is used to judge whether the amount of liquid disinfectant meets the preset standard after receiving the liquid level information transmitted by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and to provide an alarm when the amount of liquid disinfectant is insufficient. Tip: The anti-drop detection device can detect the ground conditions of the equipment during the working process of the equipment. When the equipment is on the edge of a high position, the anti-drop detection device sends a signal to the intelligent processing device, thereby changing the operating route of the equipment to prevent the equipment from falling . The anti-drop detector is arranged at the bottom of the device. As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of the outermost casing of each layer of casing, and is composed of four space detection points, which can be determined by scanning the four space detection points. The size of the space and the placement of the items.
如图3所示,所述地面尘屑清扫机构包括边刷35和卷刷,所述边刷和卷刷能够对环境中地面的尘屑进行清扫收集,所述边刷设置于设备底盘,整体位于设备外部。所述卷刷,部分内嵌于设备,刷毛长度不均一。所述吸尘机构包括吸尘机和集尘布袋16、集尘盒17,设备壳体下部设有若干吸尘口,本 实施例为2个吸尘口,所述边刷用于对路径的尘屑进行初步清扫并汇拢,吸尘机通过边刷处的第一吸尘口36将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述卷刷用于对路径的尘屑及对汇拢的尘屑进行二次清扫,吸尘机通过边卷刷处的第二吸尘口38将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述集尘布袋中设有容量感应器28,其与所述智能处理装置相连,所述智能处理装置用于接收到容量感应器传输的集尘布容量信息后判断集尘布容量是否到达预设标准,在尘屑超出预设标准的情况下,提供报警提示。所述吸尘机,位于设备内部,分别与卷刷、边刷相邻,具体包括卷刷吸尘机22和边刷吸尘机27。卷刷吸尘机22和边刷吸尘机27与其相对应的集尘布袋之间分别通过卷刷吸尘机管道23和边刷吸尘机管道24相连,所述底部对称设有两个所述底面消毒喷雾孔,所述拖地清洁机构包括拖地刷,所述拖地刷设置于设备最底部,突出于设备底盘,其通过拖地刷驱动装置19驱动,为了减少表面残留,作为优选的实施方式,还配套有消毒液抽吸泵。所述清洁模块中的边刷、卷刷也分别通过边刷驱动装置26、卷刷驱动装置驱动。集尘盒内嵌于设备之内,可取出,设置于化学消毒剂贮藏器之下,与化学消毒剂贮藏器平行,盒身具有开口。所述集尘布袋,设置于集尘盒内部,独立于集尘盒,可取出。底面消毒喷雾孔能够通过管道与加压抽吸泵的其中一个控制阀门相连通,从而释放消毒液,能对接近地面的空间进行消毒。As shown in Figure 3, the ground dust cleaning mechanism includes a side brush 35 and a roll brush, which can clean and collect dust on the ground in the environment, the side brush is arranged on the equipment chassis, and the whole located on the outside of the device. The roller brush is partially embedded in the device, and the length of the bristles is not uniform. The dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner, a dust collection bag 16, and a dust collection box 17. The lower part of the equipment housing is provided with a number of suction ports. In this embodiment, there are 2 suction ports. The dust is initially cleaned and collected. The vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust into the dust collection bag through the first dust suction port 36 at the side brush. The dust is cleaned for the second time, and the dust collector absorbs the dust into the dust bag through the second dust suction port 38 at the side roll brush. The dust bag is equipped with a capacity sensor 28, which is connected with the intelligent processing The devices are connected, and the intelligent processing device is used to judge whether the capacity of the dust-collecting cloth reaches the preset standard after receiving the capacity information of the dust-collecting cloth transmitted by the capacity sensor, and to provide an alarm prompt when the dust exceeds the preset standard. The vacuum cleaner is located inside the equipment, adjacent to the roller brush and the side brush respectively, and specifically includes a roller brush cleaner 22 and a side brush cleaner 27 . The roller brush vacuum cleaner 22 and the side brush vacuum cleaner 27 are connected to the corresponding dust collection bag through the roller brush vacuum cleaner pipeline 23 and the side brush vacuum cleaner pipeline 24 respectively, and the bottom is symmetrically provided with two The disinfection spray hole on the bottom surface, the mopping cleaning mechanism includes a mopping brush, the mopping brush is arranged at the bottom of the equipment, protrudes from the equipment chassis, and is driven by the mopping brush driving device 19. In order to reduce surface residues, as a preferred The embodiment is also equipped with a disinfectant suction pump. The side brushes and roll brushes in the cleaning module are also driven by the side brush drive device 26 and the roll brush drive device respectively. The dust collection box is embedded in the equipment, can be taken out, and is arranged under the chemical disinfectant storage, parallel to the chemical disinfectant storage, and the box body has an opening. The dust collecting bag is arranged inside the dust collecting box, is independent from the dust collecting box, and can be taken out. The disinfection spray hole on the bottom surface can be connected with one of the control valves of the pressurized suction pump through a pipeline, so as to release disinfectant, and can disinfect the space close to the ground.
设备壳体上设有显示机构以及操控机构,所述电源模块包括蓄电池18,蓄电池,设置于设备内部底侧,与设备底盘相贴合。蓄电池与上述物联网装置模块、化学消毒剂喷雾装置、加压抽吸泵和电路板等通过电线连通进行供电。所述设备壳体上设有与其相连的充电端口30,本实施例中,充电端口设置于物联网装置内部,通过与内部电池连接为蓄电池充电提供端口。作为优选的实施方式,还可配到固定于环境某处、独立于设备的如图5所示的充电桩41,在设备电量耗尽时,可自行进入充电桩进行充电,充电桩通过与设备充电端口相连为设备充电。The device housing is provided with a display mechanism and a control mechanism, and the power module includes a battery 18, which is arranged on the bottom side of the device and fits the device chassis. The storage battery is connected with the above-mentioned IoT device module, chemical disinfectant spray device, pressurized suction pump and circuit board through wires for power supply. The device housing is provided with a charging port 30 connected thereto. In this embodiment, the charging port is set inside the IoT device and provides a port for charging the storage battery by connecting to the internal battery. As a preferred embodiment, it can also be equipped with a charging pile 41 shown in Figure 5 that is fixed somewhere in the environment and is independent of the device. When the device is exhausted, it can enter the charging pile for charging by itself. Connect to the charging port to charge the device.
本实施例中,控制面板42嵌于设备壳体上表面内,由可触控的液晶显示屏、智能处理单元构成。所述设备壳体上设有启动开关1,上述启动开关为整个设备的启动开关,与供电装置电性相连。在一个实施例中,当设备具有充足电量,同时在安装整个消毒装置之后,按下设备启动开关,电池通过各 部分电线及集合电路将电量供应给需要供电的各部分装置,此时,物联网模块也开始运行,通过手机等移动设备对工作状态的设定,通过各部分线路将信号输送至各个装置。智能处理单元可以实现信息的接收信息-处理信息-传出指令的功能。其中,接受的信息包括空间探测感应单元和液面探测感应单元传入的信息。处理信息的过程主要包括基于上述传递的信息,自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆等。通过液面探测感应单元感知液面,通过容量感应器感知容量,信息传递给智能处理装置,智能处理装置可以在显示屏幕上提示所需补充的液态消毒剂量和集尘盒内部容量情况,并在液面过低时和集尘盒容量将满时提供报警。智能处理装置在计算完上述信息后,将信息呈现于液晶显示屏上。传输的信息包括对清洁装置模块、消毒装置模块发出的设备运动轨迹指令和消毒指令。In this embodiment, the control panel 42 is embedded in the upper surface of the device casing, and is composed of a touchable liquid crystal display and an intelligent processing unit. The device housing is provided with a start switch 1, which is the start switch of the whole device and is electrically connected to the power supply device. In one embodiment, when the device has sufficient power and after the entire disinfection device is installed, the device start switch is pressed, and the battery supplies power to each part of the device that needs power through various parts of the wire and the integrated circuit. At this time, the Internet of Things The module also starts to operate, and the working status is set by mobile devices such as mobile phones, and signals are sent to various devices through various parts of the line. The intelligent processing unit can realize the function of receiving information-processing information-sending instructions. Wherein, the received information includes information from the space detection sensing unit and the liquid level detection sensing unit. The process of processing information mainly includes automatically calculating the size of the environment based on the information transmitted above, setting the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and planning, identifying and memorizing the route for the environment to be cleaned and disinfected. The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, the capacity is sensed by the capacity sensor, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device. The intelligent processing device can prompt on the display screen the amount of liquid disinfectant to be supplemented and the internal capacity of the dust collection box. Provides alarms for low fluid levels and when the dust bin is nearly full. After calculating the above information, the intelligent processing device presents the information on the liquid crystal display. The transmitted information includes equipment movement trajectory instructions and disinfection instructions sent to the cleaning device module and the disinfection device module.
一种兼具拖扫功能的智能消毒方法,包括如下步骤:An intelligent disinfection method with mopping and sweeping functions, comprising the following steps:
步骤1、设备置于待打扫空间内后启动,空间探测感应单元扫描确定该空间大小及物品摆放情况,空间探测感应单元将所获得的信息,输入智能处理装置,智能处理装置自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;Step 1. After the equipment is placed in the space to be cleaned, start it up. The space detection and sensing unit scans to determine the size of the space and the placement of the items. The space detection and sensing unit inputs the obtained information into the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device automatically calculates the environment. Size, set the amount of disinfectant required for disinfection and disinfection time, and plan, identify and memorize the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
步骤2、通过液面探测感应单元感知液面,信息传递给智能处理装置,智能处理装置在显示机构上提示所需补充的液态消毒剂量,并在液面过低时提供报警;Step 2. The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device. The intelligent processing device prompts the required supplementary liquid disinfectant dose on the display mechanism, and provides an alarm when the liquid level is too low;
智能处理装置在计算完上述信息后,将信息呈现于液晶显示屏上或手机等智能设备中。操作者在依照设备反应的信息操作完成消毒液补充注入,选择进行哪种消毒;After calculating the above information, the intelligent processing device presents the information on a liquid crystal display screen or in smart devices such as mobile phones. The operator completes the supplementary injection of disinfectant according to the information of the equipment response, and chooses which kind of disinfection to perform;
步骤3、基于接收到的化学消毒喷洒消毒信号或是紫外消毒信号后进行相对应的消毒工作,其中,Step 3. Carry out corresponding disinfection work based on the received chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal or ultraviolet disinfection signal, wherein,
若选择化学消毒喷洒消毒信号,则进行如下步骤:基于环境大小选取对应高度的套管,智能处理装置控制加压抽吸泵将消毒液从化学消毒剂贮藏器内抽吸出来,期间经过雾化装置,雾化后的消毒液通过各级消毒液输液导管进入套管。消毒液总输送管负责将消毒液输送至三个并联连接的次级输送管, 次级输送管分别负责三层套管上的消毒液的输送。次级输送管与多个并联连接的三级输送管连接,三级输送管与消毒喷液口上的加压喷嘴连接,喷射消毒液喷雾;在此过程中,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于闭合状态;If the chemical disinfection spraying disinfection signal is selected, the following steps are carried out: select the casing of the corresponding height based on the size of the environment, and the intelligent processing device controls the pressurized suction pump to suck the disinfectant out of the chemical disinfectant storage. device, the atomized disinfectant enters the cannula through the disinfectant infusion catheters at all levels. The main disinfectant delivery pipe is responsible for delivering the disinfectant to three parallel-connected secondary delivery pipes, and the secondary delivery pipes are respectively responsible for the delivery of the disinfectant on the three-layer casing. The secondary conveying pipe is connected with multiple parallel-connected tertiary conveying pipes, and the tertiary conveying pipe is connected with the pressurized nozzle on the disinfection spray port to spray disinfectant spray; during this process, the intelligent processing device controls the inductive ultraviolet lampshade to be in closed state;
若选择紫外消毒,则进行如下步骤:智能处理装置确认化学消毒剂喷雾装置处于停止工作状态时,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于开启状态,暴露紫外灯管,启动紫外消毒装置,进行消毒;If ultraviolet disinfection is selected, the following steps are carried out: when the intelligent processing device confirms that the chemical disinfectant spray device is in a stop working state, the intelligent processing device controls the induction type ultraviolet lampshade to be in an open state, exposes the ultraviolet lamp tube, starts the ultraviolet disinfection device, and performs disinfection;
步骤4、确定需要清扫时,智能处理装置的传出系统在消毒模块启动同时对所支配的清洁装置模块派送任务,指派其进行移动清扫工作;通过智能系统规划的清扫路线,控制边刷和卷刷启动,进行清扫工作,智能处理装置控制地面尘屑清扫机构对地面尘屑进行清洁;控制吸尘机构将地面尘屑吸入集尘布袋中,集尘布袋表面存在孔隙,使布袋中的垃圾可以进入集尘盒,容量感应器可以感应集尘盒内灰尘容量,通过及物联网装置将容量情况反映至控制面板的液晶显示屏或手机等移动设备;感应器感应到清扫工作结束之后,拖地刷驱动启动,拖地刷几乎贴紧地面,控制拖地刷利用消毒剂对地面进行再次清洁,同时拖地刷和底面消毒喷口均具有与加压抽吸泵控制阀连通的输液管道,使得拖地刷可以直接利用化学消毒剂贮藏器内输出的消毒剂进行地面清洁,也可以通过设备底部的消毒液喷射口喷射出的消毒剂进行地面清洁。Step 4. When it is determined that cleaning is required, the outgoing system of the intelligent processing device dispatches tasks to the controlled cleaning device module at the same time as the disinfection module is started, and assigns it to carry out mobile cleaning work; through the cleaning route planned by the intelligent system, control the side brushes and rolls The brush is activated to carry out the cleaning work, and the intelligent processing device controls the ground dust cleaning mechanism to clean the ground dust; the dust suction mechanism is controlled to suck the ground dust into the dust collection bag, and there are pores on the surface of the dust collection bag, so that the garbage in the bag can be Entering the dust box, the capacity sensor can sense the dust capacity in the dust box, and the capacity status will be reflected to the LCD screen of the control panel or mobile devices such as mobile phones through the Internet of Things device; The brush drive starts, the mopping brush is almost close to the ground, and the mopping brush is controlled to use the disinfectant to clean the ground again. At the same time, the mopping brush and the disinfection nozzle on the bottom surface have infusion pipes connected with the control valve of the pressurized suction pump, so that the mopping brush The floor brush can directly use the disinfectant output from the chemical disinfectant storage to clean the ground, or it can clean the ground through the disinfectant ejected from the disinfectant injection port at the bottom of the equipment.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,包括设备骨架和设置在其上的消毒装置模块、清洁装置模块、电源模块、物联网模块,所述消毒装置模块包括用于利用紫外线消毒灯管进行消毒的紫外线消毒装置和化学消毒剂喷雾装置,所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置的输出端为设置在多层可伸缩套管上的若干消毒喷雾孔;所述清洁装置模块包括用于清扫地面尘屑的地面尘屑清扫机构、用于吸纳地面尘屑的吸尘机构和用于通过化学消毒剂对地面喷洒并通过拖地刷进行清洁的拖地清洁机构;所述物联网模块包括用于感知待处理空间环境信息以及设备内部信息的探测感应组件和协调设备中各模块自动化运行的智能处理装置;所述电源模块用于对设备中各模块供电。A full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping equipment with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that it includes an equipment skeleton and a disinfection device module, a cleaning device module, a power supply module, and an Internet of Things module arranged on it. The disinfection device module includes An ultraviolet disinfection device and a chemical disinfectant spray device for disinfection by using ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes, the output end of the chemical disinfectant spray device is a number of disinfection spray holes arranged on a multi-layer retractable sleeve; the cleaning device The module includes a ground dust cleaning mechanism for cleaning ground dust, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing ground dust, and a mopping cleaning mechanism for spraying the ground with a chemical disinfectant and cleaning it with a mopping brush; The Internet of Things module includes detection and sensing components for sensing the space environment information to be processed and internal information of the equipment, and an intelligent processing device for coordinating the automatic operation of each module in the equipment; the power supply module is used to supply power to each module in the equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述设备骨架包括设备壳体和连接在其上的消毒装置底座,所述设备壳体的底端设有驱动轮和万向轮。According to claim 1, a full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping equipment with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that, the equipment skeleton includes an equipment housing and a disinfection device base connected thereto, and the equipment housing The bottom end is provided with driving wheel and universal wheel.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述化学消毒剂喷雾装置包括化学消毒剂贮藏器、加压抽吸泵、消毒液导管、消毒液雾化装置、套管上的消毒液喷雾孔和底面消毒喷口,所述化学消毒剂贮藏器可拆卸地内嵌于设备壳体内部,化学消毒剂贮藏器输出端与加压抽吸泵的其中一个控制阀相连,加压抽吸泵后方连有三个控制阀门,其中第一个控制阀与雾化装置输出端相连,当该控制阀开启后,加压抽吸泵将消毒液抽吸至消毒液雾化装置,所述雾化装置的输出端则与套管上的各级消毒液导管相连通,雾化后的消毒液通过消毒导管输送至对应套管上的加压喷嘴,最终由消毒喷雾孔喷出,所述抽吸泵的第二个控制阀通过输液管道与拖地刷相连,所述第三个控制阀通过输液管与设备底部消毒液喷口相连;所述化学消毒剂贮藏器上还设有消毒液补充孔。According to claim 1, a full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that the chemical disinfectant spray device includes a chemical disinfectant storage device, a pressurized suction pump, and a disinfectant conduit , a disinfectant atomizing device, a disinfectant spray hole on the sleeve and a disinfection nozzle on the bottom surface, the chemical disinfectant storage device is detachably embedded in the equipment housing, the output end of the chemical disinfectant storage device is connected to the pressurized suction One of the control valves of the pump is connected, and there are three control valves connected behind the pressurized suction pump. The first control valve is connected to the output end of the atomization device. When the control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump pumps the disinfectant Inhaled to the disinfectant atomizing device, the output end of the atomizing device is connected with the disinfectant conduits at all levels on the casing, and the atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding casing through the disinfecting conduit. Finally, it is sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole, the second control valve of the suction pump is connected with the mopping brush through the infusion pipe, and the third control valve is connected with the disinfectant nozzle at the bottom of the equipment through the infusion pipe; the chemical disinfection The disinfectant reservoir is also provided with a disinfectant replenishment hole.
  4. 根据权利要求1或3所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述多层可伸缩套管包括至少两层依次相连的套管,各套管直径不等,直径最小的套管设置于最内部,外部的套管逐个套接在内层套管的外部,最外层的套管底部连接在消毒装置底座上,化学消毒剂喷雾装置的消毒液导管依次与各套管相连,各消毒喷雾孔均匀设置于每层套管的外表面,基于环境大小选择采用对应高度的套管。According to claim 1 or 3, the full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that the multi-layer telescopic sleeve includes at least two layers of sleeves connected in sequence, and the diameter of each sleeve is different. etc., the casing with the smallest diameter is set at the innermost, the outer casings are connected to the outside of the inner casing one by one, the bottom of the outermost casing is connected to the base of the disinfection device, and the disinfectant conduit of the chemical disinfectant spray device It is connected to each casing in turn, and each disinfection spray hole is evenly arranged on the outer surface of each layer of casing, and the casing of the corresponding height is selected based on the size of the environment.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述紫外线消毒装置包括紫外线消毒灯管、紫外消毒灯槽和感应式紫外灯罩,所述紫外灯管槽设置在同行消毒喷雾孔的预设间隔处,所述紫外线消毒灯管设置于所述紫外灯管槽中,所述感应式紫外灯罩可开启地套接在所述紫外线消毒灯管的外部。According to claim 4, the full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping equipment with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that, the ultraviolet disinfection device includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp slot and an induction type ultraviolet lamp shade, and the ultraviolet lamp The tube groove is set at the preset interval of the disinfection spray holes in the same line, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube is arranged in the ultraviolet lamp tube groove, and the induction type ultraviolet lamp cover is openably sleeved on the outside of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述探测感应组件包括用于获取空间大小及物品摆放情况的空间探测感应单元、用于感知化学消毒剂剩余剂量的液面探测感应单元和用于检测设备所处地面情况的防跌探感装置,所述空间探测感应单元位于各层可伸缩套管的上、下缘外侧,所述液面探测感应单元设置于化学消毒剂贮藏器的内部,所述智能处理装置用于基于探测感应单元传输的数据自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;所述智能处理装置还与报警装置相连,其用于接收到液面探测感应单元传输的液面信息后判断液态消毒剂用量是否满足预设标准,在液态消毒剂用量不足的情况下,提供报警提示;所述智能处理装置还用于在接收到防跌探感装置传输的信号后,改变设备运行路线以防设备跌落。According to claim 1, the full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that, the detection and sensing components include a space detection and sensing unit for obtaining the size of the space and the placement of articles, for sensing The liquid level detection sensing unit for the remaining dose of chemical disinfectant and the anti-drop sensing device for detecting the ground conditions of the equipment, the space detection sensing unit is located outside the upper and lower edges of each layer of retractable sleeves, the liquid The surface detection and sensing unit is set inside the chemical disinfectant storage, and the intelligent processing device is used to automatically calculate the size of the environment based on the data transmitted by the detection and sensing unit, to set the amount of disinfectant consumed and the disinfection time required for disinfection, and to It is about to carry out route planning, identification and memory for the environment of cleaning and disinfection; the intelligent processing device is also connected with the alarm device, which is used to judge whether the amount of liquid disinfectant meets the preset level after receiving the liquid level information transmitted by the liquid level detection and sensing unit Standard, when the amount of liquid disinfectant is insufficient, an alarm prompt is provided; the intelligent processing device is also used to change the running route of the equipment to prevent the equipment from falling after receiving the signal transmitted by the anti-fall detection device.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述地面尘屑清扫机构包括边刷和卷刷,所述边刷和卷刷能够对环境中地面的尘屑进行清扫收集,所述吸尘机构包括吸尘机和集尘布袋、集尘盒,设备壳体下部设有若干吸尘口,所述边刷用于对路径的尘屑进行初 步清扫并汇拢,吸尘机通过边刷处的第一吸尘口将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述卷刷用于对路径的尘屑及对汇拢的尘屑进行二次清扫,吸尘机通过边卷刷处的第二吸尘口将尘屑吸附至集尘布袋中,所述集尘布袋中设有容量感应器,其与所述智能处理装置相连,所述智能处理装置用于接收到容量感应器传输的集尘布容量信息后判断集尘布容量是否到达预设标准,在尘屑超出预设标准的情况下,提供报警提示。The full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with physical and chemical disinfection functions according to claim 1, wherein the ground dust cleaning mechanism includes a side brush and a rolling brush, and the side brush and the rolling brush can clean the environment. The dust on the ground is cleaned and collected. The dust suction mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner, a dust collection bag, and a dust collection box. There are several dust suction ports on the lower part of the equipment shell. Cleaning and gathering, the vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust into the dust bag through the first suction port at the side brush, and the rolling brush is used for secondary cleaning of the dust on the path and the collected dust , the vacuum cleaner absorbs the dust into the dust collection bag through the second dust suction port at the side roll brush, and the dust collection bag is provided with a capacity sensor, which is connected with the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing The device is used to judge whether the capacity of the dust collecting cloth reaches the preset standard after receiving the capacity information of the dust collecting cloth transmitted by the capacity sensor, and provides an alarm prompt when the dust exceeds the preset standard.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,设备壳体上设有显示机构以及操控机构,所述电源模块包括蓄电池,所述设备壳体上设有与其相连的充电端口。According to claim 1, the full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that a display mechanism and a control mechanism are provided on the device casing, the power module includes a battery, and the device casing It has a charging port connected to it.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫设备,其特征在于,所述多层可伸缩套管为3层,外层套管直径60-100厘米,中层套管直径40-60厘米,内层套管直径20-40厘米,3层套管长度相等,每层套管长75-150厘米;外层套管底部设有卡槽,其能够与消毒装置底座上的卡槽锁连接,位于中心的最细的套管通过该套管底部的卡槽与中层套管顶部连接,中层套管底部卡槽与外层套管顶部通过卡槽连接,在使用时可以依据消毒空间的高度,调整三层套管的连接方式;或是三者之间通过导轨相连。The full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device with physical and chemical disinfection functions according to claim 4, wherein the multi-layer telescopic sleeve has 3 layers, the diameter of the outer sleeve is 60-100 cm, and the middle sleeve is 60-100 cm in diameter. The diameter is 40-60 cm, the diameter of the inner casing is 20-40 cm, the length of the three layers of casing is equal, and the length of each layer of casing is 75-150 cm; The card slot lock connection, the thinnest sleeve in the center is connected to the top of the middle sleeve through the slot at the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom slot of the middle sleeve is connected to the top of the outer sleeve through the slot, which can be used during use According to the height of the disinfection space, adjust the connection mode of the three-layer casing; or connect the three through guide rails.
  10. 一种兼具理化消毒功能的全空间智能消毒拖扫方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping method with both physical and chemical disinfection functions is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
    步骤1、设备置于待打扫空间内后启动,空间探测感应单元扫描确定该空间大小及物品摆放情况,空间探测感应单元将所获得的信息,输入智能处理装置,智能处理装置自动计算出环境大小,自行设定消毒所需消耗消毒液用量以及消毒时间,并对即将清洁和消毒的环境进行路线规划、识别和记忆;Step 1. After the equipment is placed in the space to be cleaned, start it up. The space detection and sensing unit scans to determine the size of the space and the placement of the items. The space detection and sensing unit inputs the obtained information into the intelligent processing device, and the intelligent processing device automatically calculates the environment. Size, set the amount of disinfectant required for disinfection and disinfection time, and plan, identify and memorize the environment to be cleaned and disinfected;
    步骤2、通过液面探测感应单元感知液面,信息传递给智能处理装置,智能处理装置在显示机构上提示所需补充的液态消毒剂量,并在液面过低时提供报警;Step 2. The liquid level is sensed by the liquid level detection and sensing unit, and the information is transmitted to the intelligent processing device. The intelligent processing device prompts the required supplementary liquid disinfectant dose on the display mechanism, and provides an alarm when the liquid level is too low;
    步骤3、基于接收到的化学消毒喷洒消毒信号或是紫外消毒信号后进行相对应的消毒工作,其中,Step 3. Carry out corresponding disinfection work based on the received chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal or ultraviolet disinfection signal, wherein,
    化学消毒喷洒消毒信号:基于环境大小选取对应高度的套管,智能处理装置控制加压抽吸泵所连接的控制阀,加压抽吸泵控制阀开启后,加压抽吸泵将消毒液抽吸至消毒液雾化装置,雾化后的消毒液通过消毒导管输送至对应套管上的加压喷嘴,最终由消毒喷雾孔喷出;在此过程中,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于闭合状态;Chemical disinfection spray disinfection signal: Select the corresponding height casing based on the size of the environment, and the intelligent processing device controls the control valve connected to the pressurized suction pump. After the pressurized suction pump control valve is opened, the pressurized suction pump pumps the disinfectant It is sucked into the disinfectant atomization device, and the atomized disinfectant is transported to the pressurized nozzle on the corresponding casing through the disinfection catheter, and finally sprayed out from the disinfection spray hole; during this process, the intelligent processing device controls the induction UV lampshade to be in the closed state;
    紫外消毒信号:智能处理装置确认化学消毒剂喷雾装置处于停止工作状态时,智能处理装置控制感应式紫外灯罩处于开启状态,暴露紫外灯管,启动紫外消毒装置,进行消毒;Ultraviolet disinfection signal: when the intelligent processing device confirms that the chemical disinfectant spray device is in the stop working state, the intelligent processing device controls the induction type ultraviolet lampshade to be in the open state, exposes the ultraviolet lamp tube, starts the ultraviolet disinfection device, and performs disinfection;
    步骤4、通过智能系统规划的清扫路线,进行清扫工作,智能处理装置控制地面尘屑清扫机构对地面尘屑进行清洁;控制吸尘机构将地面尘屑吸入集尘布袋中;控制拖地刷利用消毒剂对地面进行再次清洁,同时拖地刷和底面消毒喷口均具有与加压抽吸泵控制阀连通的输液管道,使得拖地刷可以直接利用化学消毒剂贮藏器内输出的消毒剂进行地面清洁,也可以通过设备底部的消毒液喷射口喷射出的消毒剂进行地面清洁。Step 4. Carry out cleaning work through the cleaning route planned by the intelligent system. The intelligent processing device controls the ground dust cleaning mechanism to clean the ground dust; controls the dust suction mechanism to suck the ground dust into the dust bag; controls the use of the mopping brush The disinfectant cleans the ground again. At the same time, the mopping brush and the disinfection nozzle on the bottom have infusion pipes connected to the control valve of the pressurized suction pump, so that the mopping brush can directly use the disinfectant output from the chemical disinfectant storage to clean the ground. It can also be used to clean the floor through the disinfectant sprayed from the disinfectant injection port at the bottom of the equipment.
PCT/CN2021/096336 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Full-space intelligent disinfection and mopping device and method having both physical and chemical disinfection functions WO2022246732A1 (en)

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CN111419125A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 佛山市南海区风云电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional floor sweeping robot
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CN211815937U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-10-30 王正荣 A watering device for highway maintenance
CN111419125A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 佛山市南海区风云电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional floor sweeping robot
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