WO2022244511A1 - Dispositif d'affichage - Google Patents

Dispositif d'affichage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022244511A1
WO2022244511A1 PCT/JP2022/015996 JP2022015996W WO2022244511A1 WO 2022244511 A1 WO2022244511 A1 WO 2022244511A1 JP 2022015996 W JP2022015996 W JP 2022015996W WO 2022244511 A1 WO2022244511 A1 WO 2022244511A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
unit
image
illuminance
display device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/015996
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴博 白井
泰弘 小野
裕 稲垣
Original Assignee
株式会社東海理化電機製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 filed Critical 株式会社東海理化電機製作所
Priority to CN202280034730.6A priority Critical patent/CN117295629A/zh
Publication of WO2022244511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022244511A1/fr

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/50Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels
    • G02B30/56Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a 3D volume, e.g. voxels by projecting aerial or floating images

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to display devices.
  • Patent Document 1 A display device that is arranged on an instrument panel of a vehicle and has a retractable display is known (see Patent Document 1, for example).
  • the display When this display device is not used, the display is stored in a housing and covered with a cover, and when used, the cover is slid upward to unfold the display from the housing.
  • the forward visibility may be obstructed by the display, and the occupants may feel a sense of blockage. There is a problem that it is not possible to see and the convenience is lowered.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display device capable of improving convenience.
  • a display device includes a display unit that displays a display image on a display screen, and an image is formed on a display area in the air by changing the optical path of light output from the display screen, and an image is formed in the air based on the display image.
  • An optical path changing unit for generating an image and a display unit are driven to a first position and a second position, the display image being directly presented to the user at the first position, and the display image being optically changed at the second position. and a drive for presenting an aerial image to the user.
  • FIG. 1A is an explanatory diagram showing a display screen of a display unit of the display device according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is an explanatory diagram showing aerial imaging according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1C is a block diagram showing the display device according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the first embodiment is at a first position;
  • FIG. 2B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the first embodiment is at the second position;
  • FIG. 3A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the modification is at the first position.
  • FIG. 3B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the modification is at the second position.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of the display device according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the second embodiment is at the first position.
  • FIG. 5B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the second embodiment is at the second position.
  • FIG. 6A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the third embodiment is at the first position.
  • FIG. 6B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device according to the third embodiment is at the second position.
  • a display device includes a display unit that displays a display image on a display screen, and an image is formed on a display area in the air by changing an optical path of light output from the display screen, and an aerial image is formed based on the display image. and driving the display unit to a first position and a second position, where the display image is directly presented to the user at the first position, and the display image is sent to the optical path changer at the second position. and a drive for presenting an aerial image to a user.
  • the display device presents the display image to the user at the first position, and presents the aerial image formation to the user at the second position.
  • the display image is less likely to be affected by ambient light and is easier to see than the presentation of . can. Therefore, the display device can improve convenience.
  • FIG. 1A is an explanatory diagram showing a display screen of a display unit
  • FIG. 1B is an explanatory diagram showing aerial imaging
  • FIG. 1C is a block diagram of a display device.
  • FIG. 2A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the first position
  • FIG. 2B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the second position.
  • the user side is on the left side of the paper.
  • the ratio between figures may differ from the actual ratio.
  • arrows indicate the flow of main signals and information.
  • the vertical and horizontal directions are based on the vertical and horizontal directions of the vehicle 8 unless otherwise specified.
  • the display device 1 is mounted on a vehicle 8 and arranged near the center of a dashboard 80 between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat.
  • the display device 1 is not limited to the vicinity of the center of the dashboard 80 , and may be arranged at another position on the dashboard 80 , may be arranged outside the dashboard 80 , or may be arranged outside the vehicle 8 . can be
  • the display device 1 of this embodiment is configured to display an image requested by the controlled device 85, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B and 1C.
  • the controlled device 85 is a navigation device, an air conditioner, a music and video reproducing device, a vehicle control device, or the like mounted on the vehicle 8, or a portable terminal connected by wire or wirelessly.
  • the vehicle control device for example, comprehensively controls the vehicle 8, and causes the display device 1 to display an image related to warning, an image related to automatic driving, an image related to settings of the vehicle 8, and the like.
  • Mobile terminals are, for example, mobile personal computers, smart phones, tablet terminals, phablet terminals, smart watches, and the like. Note that these images are images of figures, symbols, characters, etc., and images in which these are combined.
  • the display device 1 includes a display unit 2 that displays a display image 21 on a display screen 20, and an aerial display area by changing an optical path 26 of light 25 output from the display screen 20. 35 to form an aerial image 36 based on the display image 21; a driving unit 4 for directly presenting the image 21 to the user, and directing the display image 21 to the optical path changing unit 3 at the second position 12 to present an aerial image 36 to the user.
  • the display device 1 also includes a housing 10 that rotatably supports the display unit 2 and whose front surface 100 on the user side can be opened and closed.
  • This housing 10 is arranged on a dashboard 80 . Further, the housing 10 is configured such that its upper portion is exposed to the dashboard 80 .
  • the display device 1 can secure a movement path for the display section 2 by opening and closing the front section 100 . Furthermore, the display device 1 can hide the space for storing the display unit 2 when the display image 21 is presented by the front surface unit 100 .
  • the display unit 2 has a rotating shaft 23 in the left-right direction of the display screen 20 at the lower end 22 .
  • the drive unit 4 opens the front surface 100 of the housing 10 and rotates the rotation shaft 23 as an axis.
  • the front part 100 is closed, and when driving from the second position 12 to the first position 11, the front part 100 is opened and the rotation shaft 23 is used as an axis
  • the front part 100 is configured to be closed after the display part 2 is rotated to the first position 11 .
  • the display device 1 includes an illuminance measurement unit 5 that measures the illuminance around the display unit 2, and a first measurement of the display unit 2 based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance measurement unit 5. a control unit 7 for controlling the drive unit 4 to switch between the position 11 and the second position 12;
  • the display device 1 includes an operation detection unit 6 that detects an operation on the aerial image formation 36 by a detection target.
  • the control unit 7 outputs operation information S6 for executing a function assigned to the operation target image.
  • FIG. 1A and 1B show a rectangular operation target image 15 as an example.
  • a function of the controlled device 85 is assigned to the operation target image 15 .
  • the user can cause the controlled device 85 to perform the desired function by performing a touch operation on the operation target image 15 of the desired function with the operation finger 9 to be detected.
  • the display unit 2 is, for example, a touch panel that receives touch operations and the like, but is not limited to this, and may be configured only with a display.
  • the display unit 2 includes, for example, an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) display that displays a display image 21 and a touch sensor that detects a touch operation or the like on the display image 21 .
  • the display unit 2 may be a liquid crystal display or the like.
  • This touch sensor is, for example, a capacitive touch sensor, and is configured using a plurality of intersecting transparent electrodes.
  • the display unit 2 displays a display image 21 based on the display information S1 output from the control unit 7, as shown in FIG. 1C .
  • This display information S1 is information of an image to be displayed on the display section 2 generated by the control section 7 based on the image information S7 obtained from the controlled device 85.
  • the display section 2 outputs the detection information S2 including the information of the coordinates on the display screen 20 where the contact is detected to the control section 7 .
  • the display unit 2 of the present embodiment is upright at the first position 11, but is not limited thereto, and is tilted according to the display area 35 where the aerial image 36 is displayed.
  • the position may be the first position 11 .
  • the display unit 2 may be supported so that the user can change the tilt angle.
  • the optical path changing unit 3 of the present embodiment includes a retroreflective member 30 that reflects incident light 25 in a direction parallel to the incident direction, and a retroreflective member 30 that transmits part of the incident light 25. and a beam splitter 31 for reflecting the others.
  • the display unit 2 outputs the light 25 from the display screen 20 to the retroreflective member 30 and the beam splitter 31 at the second position 12 shown in FIG. 2B.
  • the retroreflective member 30 is a prism-type or microbead-type retroreflective element.
  • the retroreflective member 30 of the present embodiment is, for example, a microbead type retroreflective element.
  • the retroreflective member 30 has a plurality of minute ball lenses with a refractive index of about 2 arranged side by side in the vertical and horizontal directions of the incident surface 300 .
  • the retroreflective member 30 is arranged at an angle of approximately 90° with the display section 2 at the second position 12, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B. Note that the angle between the retroreflective member 30 and the display section 2 is not limited to 90°.
  • the beam splitter 31 has an incident surface 310 on which the light 25 is incident, and an exit surface 311 which is a surface on the back side of the incident surface 310 and from which the light 25 exits.
  • the beam splitter 31 has, for example, a reflecting film formed of a thin film of silver or aluminum on the incident surface 310 .
  • the beam splitter 31 reflects part of the light 25 incident on the incident surface 310 and emits the other part from the exit surface 311 to the display area 35 .
  • the beam splitter 31 is arranged in the upper part of the housing 10 so that the emission surface 311 is exposed on the upper surface 800 of the dashboard 80 .
  • the display screen 20 and the display area 35 of the display unit 2 at the second position 12 have a plane-symmetrical relationship with the beam splitter 31 as a plane of symmetry. In other words, the display screen 20 and the display area 35 have a rotationally symmetrical relationship about a straight line passing through the center of the beam splitter 31 in the plane of FIG. 2B.
  • the beam splitter 31 may have the exit surface 311 smoked to suppress the light transmittance so that the inside of the housing 10 is difficult to see.
  • the optical path 26 of the light 25 emitted from the display screen 20 of the display unit 2 at the second position 12 is first changed by the beam splitter 31 .
  • part of the light 25 incident on the incident surface 310 of the beam splitter 31 is reflected in the direction of the retroreflective member 30, and the optical path 26 is changed.
  • the light 25 incident on the incident surface 300 of the retroreflective member 30 is reflected in a direction parallel to and opposite to the incident light 25, and the optical path 26 is changed.
  • the light 25 reflected by the retroreflective member 30 is incident on the incident surface 310 of the beam splitter 31 , partially transmitted, emitted from the exit surface 311 and converged to form an aerial image 36 in the display area 35 .
  • a solid-line arrow on the display unit 2 side shown in FIG. 2B is the display image 21 displayed on the display unit 2 .
  • a solid-line arrow on the display area 35 side shown in FIG. 2B is an aerial image 36 displayed in the display area 35 . Note that the direction of the arrow indicates the orientation of the displayed image, as an example.
  • the display unit 2 Since the display image 21 displayed on the display screen 20 at the first position 11 and the aerial image 36 displayed on the display area 35 at the second position 12 are images in the same direction, the display unit 2 displays the first There is no need to invert the displayed image 21 at the position 11 and the second position 12 .
  • the position of the aerial image formation 36 is mainly determined by the positions of the display unit 2 and the beam splitter 31 . Therefore, when the aerial image formation 36 is tilted toward the user from the plane of FIG. 2B, that is, tilted counterclockwise, the display section 2 and the beam splitter 31 should be moved counterclockwise.
  • the drive unit 4 for example, drives the display unit 2 and the front surface unit 100 separately, and includes a motor and gears.
  • the drive section 4 is connected to the control section 7 and drives the display section 2 and the front section 100 based on the drive signal S3 output from the control section 7 .
  • An angle from the first position 11 to the second position 12 is, for example, 225°, but is not limited to this.
  • the opening 102 formed when the front surface 100 is opened has a size that allows the display unit 2 to rotate, as shown in FIG. 2B.
  • the display device 1 may be provided with a stopper that defines the second position 12 of the display section 2 .
  • the drive unit 4 when driving the display unit 2 from the second position 12 to the first position 11 based on the drive signal S3 , the drive unit 4 first rotates counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 101 After the front part 100 is rotated, the display part 2 is rotated clockwise about the rotation shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the first position 11, the driving unit 4 rotates the front surface unit 100 clockwise.
  • front part 100 is not limited to rotation, and may be configured to slide in the horizontal direction or in the vertical direction.
  • the illuminance measurement unit 5 is arranged on the upper surface 10a of the housing 10 near the display unit 2 and the display area 35, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.
  • the illuminance measuring unit 5 may be arranged on the upper surface 800 of the dashboard 80 near the display unit 2 and the display area 35 .
  • the illuminance measurement unit 5 is, for example, an illuminance sensor configured using a photodiode.
  • the illuminance measurement unit 5 outputs illuminance information S 4 including information on the measured illuminance to the control unit 7 .
  • the display device 1 does not include the illuminance measuring unit 5, for example, when the headlights of the vehicle 8 are off, the display unit 2 is switched to the second position 12, and when the headlights are on, the display unit 2 is switched to the first position 11.
  • a configuration including a switch for switching between the first position 11 and the second position 12 may be employed.
  • the display device 1 can be moved to the first position 11 and the second position by the user performing a touch operation, a push operation, or the like on the display screen 20 of the display unit 2 and the image displayed on the aerial image formation 36 .
  • 12 may be switchable, that is, switchable between presentation of the display image 21 and presentation of the aerial image 36 .
  • the operation detection unit 6 is, for example, a distance sensor that measures the distance from the display area 35 to the detection target. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the operation detection unit 6 is arranged on the upper surface 10a of the housing 10 on the side of the end 312 of the beam splitter 31 away from the display unit 2, but is not limited to this. , the top surface 800 of the dashboard 80 .
  • the operation detection unit 6 is not limited to a distance sensor, and may be configured to detect an operation on the aerial image 36 by a detection target using a camera that captures an image of the display area 35 .
  • the operation detection unit 6 measures the position of the display area 35 touched by the operation finger 9 based on the distance from the display area 35 to the operation finger 9 as a detection target, and controls operation detection information S5 including position information. Output to part 7. Further, the operation detection unit 6 detects a tracing operation or a touch operation performed on the display area 35, or detects gestures such as sweeping a hand performed near the display area 35 or drawing a specific figure. , and outputs operation detection information S5 including gesture information to the control unit 7 .
  • the control unit 7 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that performs calculations and processing on acquired data according to a stored program, a semiconductor memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). It is a microcomputer that This ROM stores, for example, a program for operating the control unit 7 .
  • the RAM is used, for example, as a storage area for temporarily storing calculation results and the like.
  • the controller 7 has an illuminance threshold 70 .
  • the control unit 7 presents the display image 21 of the display unit 2 to the user, and when the illuminance value is smaller than the illuminance threshold value 70, the control unit 7 presents the user with an aerial connection. An image 36 is presented.
  • the display device 1 presents the aerial image 36 when the user turns on the power of the vehicle 8, but is not limited to this. may be determined based on the illuminance when the power is turned on.
  • the control unit 7 causes the display unit 2 to display the display image 21 based on the image information S7 obtained from the controlled device 85 . Further, the control unit 7 outputs the operation target image 15 of the aerial imaging 36 operated based on the operation detection information S5 obtained from the operation detection unit 6 and the image information S7 obtained from the controlled device 85. judge.
  • control unit 7 determines that an operation has been performed on the operation target image 15, the control unit 7 generates operation information S6 including information on the operation target image 15 that has been operated, and outputs the operation information S6 to the controlled device 85. .
  • the controlled device 85 executes the function assigned to the operation target image 15 operated based on the acquired operation information S6.
  • the control unit 7 when the illuminance is lower than the illuminance threshold 70 and the image to be displayed is an image with content that is prioritized over securing the forward field of view, the control unit 7 does not present the aerial image formation 36, but displays the image displayed by the display unit 2. 21 will be given priority. If the illuminance is less than the illuminance threshold value 70 and the content of the image is not given priority over securing the front view, the control unit 7 presents the aerial image formation 36 .
  • FIG. 3A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device of the modification is at the first position
  • FIG. 3B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the state in which the display device is at the second position. .
  • the optical path changing unit 3 causes the light 25 of the display unit 2 incident on the incident surface 320 to be emitted from the emitting surface 321 instead of the retroreflective member 30 and the beam splitter 31, and forms an aerial image 36 in the display area 35. It is configured as an imaging member 32 for imaging.
  • the imaging member 32 is arranged so that the output surface 321 is exposed on the upper surface 10a of the housing 10, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B.
  • the imaging member 32 is composed of, for example, a large number of micromirrors, a large number of microholes, a large number of dihedral reflectors, and the like.
  • the imaging member 32 of the present embodiment is configured by forming micromirrors that are combined perpendicularly to the side surfaces of the holes and arranging them vertically and horizontally.
  • the imaging member 32 forms an aerial image 36 at a plane-symmetrical position with the imaging member 32 as a plane of symmetry. That is, the angle ⁇ from the imaging member 32 to the display screen 20 of the display unit 2 is equal to the angle ⁇ from the imaging member 32 to the display area 35 as shown in FIG. 3B.
  • the imaging member 32 intersects the light 25 after exiting from the imaging member 32, thereby generating an aerial image 36 in which the display image 21 displayed on the display unit 2 is inverted. . Therefore, the control unit 7 displays the display image 21 in which the display image 21 at the first position 11 is reversed at the second position 12 .
  • control unit 7 of the display device 1 acquires the illuminance information S4 from the illuminance measurement unit 5 (Step 1), it compares the illuminance based on the illuminance information S4 with the illuminance threshold value 70 .
  • Step 2 If the illuminance is lower than the illuminance threshold value 70 (Step 2: Yes), the controller 7 continues presenting the aerial image 36 (Step 3).
  • step 2 the control unit 7 outputs the driving signal S3 to the driving unit 4 when the illuminance is equal to or higher than the illuminance threshold value 70 (Step 2: No).
  • the driving unit 4 switches from presentation of the aerial image formation 36 to presentation of the display image 21 (Step 4).
  • the drive unit 4 rotates the front surface unit 100 counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 101 based on the acquired drive signal S3 , and then rotates the display unit 2 clockwise about the rotation shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the first position 11, the driving unit 4 rotates the front surface unit 100 clockwise.
  • control unit 7 may continue presenting the display image 21 even if the illuminance becomes lower than the illuminance threshold value 70, or may continue to present the display image 21 within a predetermined time. If so, the presentation of the display image 21 may be continued and then switched to the aerial imaging 36 when the illuminance becomes smaller than the illuminance threshold value 70 .
  • the display device 1 can improve convenience. Specifically, the display device 1 presents the display image 21 to the user at the first position 11, and presents the aerial image 36 to the user at the second position 12. Therefore, the presentation of the display image 21 makes the display image 21 easier to see than the presentation of the aerial image 36, and the presentation of the aerial image 36 gives the user a feeling of being closed or obstructs the view more than the presentation of the display image 21. can be suppressed. Therefore, the display device 1 can improve convenience.
  • the display unit 2 is configured as a touch panel for receiving touch operations and the like, and the operation detection unit 6 for detecting touch operations and the like on the aerial image formation 36 is provided. , there is no need to provide an additional operation unit, and the cost is suppressed and the operability is high.
  • the display device 1 can switch between presentation of the display image 21 and presentation of the aerial image 36 on a single display, the cost is suppressed compared to the case where a plurality of displays are provided.
  • the second embodiment differs from the other embodiments in that the display section 2 and the beam splitter 31 rotate.
  • FIG. 5A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the first position
  • FIG. 5B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the second position.
  • portions having the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted.
  • the display device 1 includes a housing 10 that rotatably supports the display section 2 and supports the optical path changing section 3 so that it can be opened and closed.
  • the display unit 2 has a rotation shaft 23 in the left-right direction of the display screen 20 at the lower end 22 .
  • the driving unit 4 opens the optical path changing unit 3 and rotates the display unit 2 to the second position 12 about the rotation shaft 23. After that, when driving from the second position 12 to the first position 11 by closing the optical path changing unit 3, the optical path changing unit 3 is opened and the display unit 2 is rotated to the first position 11 about the rotation shaft 23. After that, the optical path changing unit 3 is closed.
  • the optical path changing section 3 includes a retroreflective member 30 and a beam splitter 31 .
  • the openable/closable optical path changing section 3 of the present embodiment is a beam splitter 31 .
  • the beam splitter 31 is configured to rotate about a rotating shaft 313 provided at an end portion 312 away from the display section 2 . This rotation axis 313 is parallel to the rotation axis 23 of the display unit 2 .
  • the opening 103 is formed by rotating the beam splitter 31, and the display section 2 can be rotated.
  • the beam splitter 31 is not limited to rotating, and may be configured to slide in the horizontal direction.
  • the display unit 2 When driving the display unit 2 from the first position 11 to the second position 12 based on the drive signal S3 as shown in FIG. After the splitter 31 is rotated, the display unit 2 is rotated clockwise around the rotation shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the second position 12, the drive unit 4 rotates the beam splitter 31 counterclockwise.
  • the display device 1 may be provided with a stopper that defines the second position 12 of the display section 2 . Further, the display device 1 may be provided with a stopper that defines the closed state of the beam splitter 31 .
  • the display unit 2 When driving the display unit 2 from the second position 12 to the first position 11 based on the drive signal S3 , as shown in FIG. After the beam splitter 31 is rotated, the display unit 2 is rotated counterclockwise around the rotation shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the first position 11, the drive unit 4 rotates the beam splitter 31 counterclockwise.
  • the optical path changing section 3 may be configured by the imaging member 32 as in the modification described above.
  • the imaging member 32 has a rotation axis at the end remote from the display section 2 .
  • the driving unit 4 when driving the display unit 2 from the first position 11 to the second position 12 based on the drive signal S3 , the driving unit 4 first rotates the imaging member 32 clockwise about the rotation axis. After rotating, the display unit 2 is rotated clockwise around the rotating shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the second position 12, the drive unit 4 rotates the imaging member 32 counterclockwise.
  • the driving unit 4 When driving the display unit 2 from the second position 12 to the first position 11 based on the drive signal S3 , the driving unit 4 first rotates the imaging member 32 clockwise around the rotation axis. After that, the display unit 2 is rotated counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 23 . After rotating the display unit 2 to the first position 11, the driving unit 4 rotates the imaging member 32 counterclockwise.
  • the beam splitter 31 which is difficult for the user to see, opens and closes, and the display unit 2 rotates in the direction of the beam splitter 31 of the vehicle 8. At the time of switching, it is difficult for the user to see the space in which the display unit 2 is stored, that is, the inside of the housing 10, and the appearance is good.
  • the third embodiment differs from the other embodiments in that the display section rotates at the first position and then slides to the second position.
  • FIG. 6A is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the first position
  • FIG. 6B is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a state in which the display device is at the second position.
  • the drive unit 4 of the present embodiment rotates the display unit 2 by 180° so that the display screen 20 is on the opposite side at the first position 11, and then moves to the second position. It is configured to move up to 12.
  • the display unit 2 has a rotating shaft 23 and a rotating shaft 24 in a direction intersecting the rotating shaft 23, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
  • the rotation axis 24 is an axis for turning the display screen 20 from the user side to the windshield 83 side of the vehicle 8 .
  • the drive unit 4 of the present embodiment rotates the display screen 20 from the first position 11 so that the display screen 20 is on the opposite side, and then moves to the third position 13 by rotating the rotation shaft 23 . , and is slid into the housing 10 from the third position 13 to move the display unit 2 to the second position 12 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with an opening 104 through which the display section 2 can slide.
  • This third position 13 is a position defined by the second position 12 .
  • An angle from the first position 11 to the third position 13 is, for example, 45°, but is not limited to this.
  • the display 2 slides linearly from the third position 13 to the second position 12 .
  • a slide guide 16 shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B guides the slide from the third position 13 to the second position 12 of the display 2 .
  • the slide guide 16 also has a stopper 17 at its end, and this stopper 17 defines the second position 12 of the display section 2 .
  • the drive unit 4 rotates the display unit 2 counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 23 and then guides the display unit 2 to the second position 12 by the slide guide 16 and slides the display unit 2 .
  • the driving unit 4 when driving the display unit 2 from the second position 12 to the first position 11 based on the drive signal S3 , the driving unit 4 first shifts from the second position 12 to the third position. 13 along the slide guide 16. Subsequently, the drive unit 4 rotates the display unit 2 clockwise about the rotation shaft 23 at the third position 13 to the first position 11, and then rotates the rotation shaft 24 at the first position 11. The display unit 2 is rotated by 180° as an axis.
  • the opening 104 is smaller than in the case where the optical path changing unit 3 rotates.
  • the display device 1 of at least one embodiment described above can improve convenience.

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif d'affichage (1) comprend une unité d'affichage (2) qui affiche une image d'affichage (21) sur un écran d'affichage (20), une unité de modification de trajet optique (3) qui modifie le chemin optique (26) d'une lumière (25) émise à partir de l'écran d'affichage (20) pour former une image dans l'air (36) qui est basée sur l'image d'affichage (21) dans une zone d'affichage dans l'air (35), et une unité d'entraînement (4) qui entraîne l'unité d'affichage (2) vers une première position (11) et une seconde position (12). Depuis la première position (11), l'image d'affichage (21) est présentée directement à un utilisateur. Depuis la seconde position (12), l'image d'affichage (21) est dirigée vers l'unité de modification de trajet optique (3), et l'image dans l'air (36) est présentée à l'utilisateur.
PCT/JP2022/015996 2021-05-17 2022-03-30 Dispositif d'affichage WO2022244511A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202280034730.6A CN117295629A (zh) 2021-05-17 2022-03-30 显示装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021-083328 2021-05-17
JP2021083328A JP2022176747A (ja) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 表示装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022244511A1 true WO2022244511A1 (fr) 2022-11-24

Family

ID=84141217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2022/015996 WO2022244511A1 (fr) 2021-05-17 2022-03-30 Dispositif d'affichage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022176747A (fr)
CN (1) CN117295629A (fr)
WO (1) WO2022244511A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013190448A (ja) * 2010-06-30 2013-09-26 Sharp Corp 表示装置
JP2018045098A (ja) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 株式会社デンソー 空中表示装置
JP2019132916A (ja) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 コニカミノルタ株式会社 サイネージ装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013190448A (ja) * 2010-06-30 2013-09-26 Sharp Corp 表示装置
JP2018045098A (ja) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 株式会社デンソー 空中表示装置
JP2019132916A (ja) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 コニカミノルタ株式会社 サイネージ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022176747A (ja) 2022-11-30
CN117295629A (zh) 2023-12-26

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