WO2022241767A1 - 双簧管哨片稳定器 - Google Patents

双簧管哨片稳定器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022241767A1
WO2022241767A1 PCT/CN2021/095206 CN2021095206W WO2022241767A1 WO 2022241767 A1 WO2022241767 A1 WO 2022241767A1 CN 2021095206 W CN2021095206 W CN 2021095206W WO 2022241767 A1 WO2022241767 A1 WO 2022241767A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oboe
reed
player
base
airflow
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PCT/CN2021/095206
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高天辰
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高天辰
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/095206 priority Critical patent/WO2022241767A1/zh
Priority to CN202190000276.3U priority patent/CN217847424U/zh
Publication of WO2022241767A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022241767A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
    • G10D7/06—Beating-reed wind instruments, e.g. single or double reed wind instruments
    • G10D7/063—Oboes; Bassoons; Bagpipes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G10D9/035—Reeds

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates to the technical field of western woodwind instruments, in particular to an oboe reed stabilizer.
  • the Oboe among Western woodwind instruments was first formed in the middle of the 17th century and widely used in the 18th century.
  • the oboe often serves as the main theme in the band and is an excellent solo instrument.
  • it is also a tuning-based instrument in the symphony orchestra. Its structure includes reeds, pipe bodies and keys.
  • the reed is one of the most important parts in the structure of the oboe. Its structure is a double reed made of a pair of reed bamboo slices after planing, grinding and scraping, a silk thread wound at one end of the double reed, and a double reed wrapped around the double reed.
  • the bottom half of the base is composed of a sentry base formed by wrapping a layer of cork.
  • the oboe body When in use, insert the reed into the round hole on the top of the oboe body to fix the reed; before playing, the upper and lower lips cover the upper and lower rows of teeth, and the lips are small O-shaped to hold the reed; when playing, blowing can Make the reed vibrate, and the air column in the tube formed at the same time will also vibrate, and the oboe will make a sound. Further, by pressing different keys to open and close different sound holes and changing the length of the air column in the tube, the oboe can emit different pitches.
  • the player When playing with the oboe, the player needs to accurately grasp the pressure exerted by the lips on the reed, the position and contact area of the lips on the reed, otherwise, even a small deviation will directly affect the pronunciation effect of the oboe. Especially for beginners, due to the lack of endurance of the lips, it is difficult to concentrate on the mouth shape. There are often situations such as pressing the reed, the deeper the reed wrapped by the lips, and even the left and right positions deviate, which will affect the stability of intonation.
  • the practice efficiency is low, time-consuming and labor-intensive; and you may blow with greater force because you are concerned that the treble will not sound, resulting in the situation of biting the reed, and the reed is relatively fragile, and the contact between the teeth and the reed is easy to make the whistle chip is damaged.
  • the air pressure and air velocity in the tube are relatively high, which will put greater pressure on the player's lips, which will accelerate the player's fatigue, and further Affect the performance of playing skills, and even affect the stability of pitch. It can be seen that the oboe is more difficult to play.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an oboe reed stabilizer to reduce the difficulty of playing the oboe.
  • the specific technical scheme is as follows:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an oboe reed stabilizer, including: a base, the base is a hollow cylinder that penetrates up and down, and the base is configured to accommodate the oboe reed and connect with the oboe body; a pad lip, the The pad lip is used to fix the player's lip shape; the airflow guide is arranged between the pad lip and the base, and the airflow guide is used to gather the player's airflow and The air flow is directed to the oboe reed.
  • an oboe reed stabilizer which includes a base that can accommodate the oboe reed and connect with the oboe body, a lip pad for fixing the player's lip shape, and a The airflow of the other and guides the airflow to the airflow guide of the oboe reed.
  • the oboe reed is inserted into the round hole at the top of the oboe body, the oboe reed is inserted from the base of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and then the base is connected with the oboe body, The installation of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized.
  • the player when playing the oboe, the player adjusts the lips to a suitable lip shape and then pads them on the lip pad to fix the lip shape, and then wraps the oboe with the lips The reed blows air into the oboe reed.
  • the lip pad has a fixed and supporting effect on the player's lips, it can help the player enhance the endurance of the lips and reduce the airflow pressure for the player's lips, so that the player can play more easily; on the other hand , the airflow blown by the player is guided to the oboe reed through the airflow guide part, so that the air blown by the player into the oboe reed is more concentrated and powerful, which can help to improve the problem of lack of energy when the player utters the sound, thereby reducing pitch loss and leakage Sound, staccato and other phenomena, improve the stability of the player's pitch. It can be seen that the application of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce the difficulty of playing the oboe.
  • an oboe reed stabilizer provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the lip pad is an arc-shaped sheet structure.
  • surface pads are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped sheet structure.
  • a first through hole is provided inside the base, and the oboe reed is passed through the first through hole.
  • reed grooves are provided on both sides of the first through hole.
  • the base and/or the airflow guiding part is provided with a second through hole for changing the tone color.
  • the base and the lip pad are made of epoxy resin.
  • the base, the lip pad, and the airflow guiding part are of an integrated structure.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oboe reed stabilizer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of an oboe reed stabilizer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a top view of an oboe reed stabilizer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a side view of an oboe reed stabilizer provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an oboe reed stabilizer
  • the oboe reed stabilizer includes: a base 10, the base 10 is a hollow cylinder penetrating up and down, and the base 10 is configured to accommodate the oboe
  • the reed is connected with the oboe body; the pad lip 20, the pad lip 20 is used to fix the player's lip shape; the airflow guide 30, the airflow guide 30 is arranged between the pad lip 20 and the base 10, and the airflow guide
  • the portion 30 serves to gather the player's airflow and direct the airflow to the oboe reed.
  • an oboe reed stabilizer which includes a base 10 that can accommodate the oboe reed and connect with the oboe body, a lip pad 20 for fixing the player's lip shape, and a The player's airflow is collected and directed to the airflow guide portion 30 of the oboe reed. It can be understood that after the oboe reed is inserted into the round hole at the top of the oboe body, the oboe reed is inserted from the base 10 of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and then the base 10 is connected with the oboe body.
  • the installation of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized.
  • the player when playing the oboe, the player adjusts the lips to a suitable lip shape and then pads them on the lip pad 20 to fix the lip shape, and then wraps the lip with the lips Hold the oboe reed and blow into the oboe reed.
  • the pad lip 20 has the effect of fixing and supporting the lips of the player, it can help the player strengthen the endurance of the lips and relieve the airflow pressure for the player's lips, so that the player can play more easily;
  • the airflow blown by the player is guided to the oboe reed through the airflow guide part 30, so that the air blown by the player into the oboe reed is more concentrated and powerful, which can help to improve the problem of the player's lack of energy when voicing, thereby reducing pitch loss , Leakage, staccato and other phenomena, improve the stability of the player's pitch.
  • the application of the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce the difficulty of playing the oboe.
  • the lip pad 20 may be an arc-shaped sheet structure, that is, the lip pad 20 is a non-closed structure. Because different players have different mouth shapes, different lip thicknesses, different tooth shapes, and different angles of lifting the pipe when using the oboe, the pad lip 20 is designed into a non-closed structure, which is for the use of the oboe reed stabilizer.
  • the player has reserved adjustment space, and different players can adjust the opening orientation of the pad lip 20 when the oboe reed stabilizer is installed according to their own conditions or needs, so that the pad lip 20 fits better with the lips; and , the pad lip 20 is set as a ring-shaped structure with an opening, which can make the player's angle of lifting the pipe unrestricted, and it is more convenient to use.
  • surface pads 201 can be provided at both ends of the arc-shaped sheet structure, and the surface pads 201 can support the muscles on both sides of the player's lips, so as to better It can effectively help the player to fix the lip shape, and at the same time reduce the fatigue of the muscles on both sides of the lip.
  • a first through hole 101 may be provided inside the base 10 , and the oboe reed may pass through the first through hole 101 .
  • the oboe reed can provide the amplitude space for up and down vibration, on the other hand, when the player uses the oboe reed stabilizer provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure,
  • the connection depth between the base 10 and the oboe body can be adjusted according to requirements, so as to adjust the length of the oboe reed passing through the first through hole 101 , thereby improving the personalized use experience.
  • Players can adjust the extension length of the oboe reed according to their own usage habits, which can improve the comfort when playing.
  • by adjusting the extension length of the oboe reed it can also play a role in the vibration amplitude of the oboe reed. Fine-tuning function, and then adjust the pitch.
  • both sides of the first through hole 101 can be provided with reed grooves 1011, so that the oboe reed can pass through the first through hole 101 smoothly, and avoid the two sides of the oboe reed touching the inner wall of the first through hole 101 Damage to the oboe reed.
  • connection between the airflow guiding part 30 and the base 10 can use as little material as possible, so that enough space is left above the base 10 to avoid scratches on the oboe reed, thereby preventing the oboe from being scratched. The reed is damaged.
  • a second through hole 500 for changing the timbre can be provided on the base 10 and/or the airflow guide 30, so as to improve the timbre and improve the performance of the player. experience.
  • the base 10 and the lip pad 20 are made of epoxy resin.
  • Epoxy resin material is environment-friendly material, utilizes epoxy resin material to make base 10, can improve the overall vibration effect after base 10 is connected with oboe body; Utilize epoxy resin material to make pad lip 20, can make player Get up more comfortably and avoid chapped lips.
  • the base 10, the lip pad 20, and the airflow guiding part 30 can be of an integrated structure, for example, according to the characteristics of human lips, and the structural characteristics of the oboe reed and the oboe body , the base 10, the lip pad 20, and the airflow guiding part 30 are designed as an irregular one-piece structure to improve the rationality of the overall structure and facilitate mass production.
  • the base 10 , the lip pad 20 , and the airflow guiding part 30 can be made into an integrated structure by using epoxy resin material, so as to enhance environmental protection and improve the comfort of the player.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)

Abstract

本公开实施例提供了一种双簧管哨片稳定器，包括：底座，该底座为上下贯穿的空心圆柱体，该底座配置为容纳双簧管哨片且与双簧管管体连接；垫唇片，该垫唇片用于固定演奏者的唇形；气流引导部，该气流引导部设置在垫唇片与底座之间，该气流引导部用于聚集演奏者的气流并将气流引导至双簧管哨片。由于垫唇片对演奏者的嘴唇有固定和支撑的作用，可以帮助演奏者增强嘴唇的耐力并为演奏者的嘴唇减轻气流压力，且演奏者吹出的气流通过气流引导部导至双簧管哨片，使得演奏者向双簧管哨片内吹的气更加集中有力，可以帮助改善演奏者吐音时气力不足的问题，可见，应用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器，可以降低双簧管的演奏难度。

Description

双簧管哨片稳定器 技术领域
本公开涉及西洋木管乐器技术领域，特别是涉及一种双簧管哨片稳定器。
背景技术
西洋木管乐器中的双簧管(Oboe)最初形成于17世纪中叶，在18世纪得到广泛使用。双簧管在乐队中常担任主旋律，是出色的独奏乐器，此外，它还是交响乐队里的调音基乐器，其结构组成包括哨片、管体和音键。
哨片是双簧管结构中最重要的部分之一，其结构是由一双芦苇竹片经过刨磨修刮后对合而成的双簧片、在该双簧片的一端缠绕的丝线、以及在该双簧片的最下半段包裹一层软木形成的哨座组合而成。使用时，将哨片插在双簧管管体顶端的圆孔中，固定哨片；吹奏前，上下唇包住上下排牙齿，嘴唇呈小O形，含住哨片；吹奏时，通过吹气可以使哨片振动，同时形成的管内空气柱也跟着振动，双簧管即发出声音。进一步地，通过按动不同的音键启闭不同的音孔，改变管内空气柱的长度，可以使双簧管发出不同的音高。
演奏者在使用双簧管进行吹奏时，需要准确把握好嘴唇对哨片施加的压力以及嘴唇放在哨片上的位置、接触面积，不然，即使微小的偏差也会直接影响双簧管的发音效果。尤其对于初学者而言，由于嘴唇的耐力不够，较难集中口形，常常会出现压哨片、嘴唇包裹着哨片越含越深、甚至左右位置跑偏等情况，进而影响到音准的稳定性，练习效率低，费时费力；且可能会因为担心高音不响，便用较大的力去吹，导致出现咬到哨片的情况，而哨片较为脆弱，牙齿与哨片的接触容易使哨片损坏。即便是对于专业演奏者而言，使用双簧管持续吹奏高音或频繁吹奏颤音时，管内气压和气流速度较大，会对演奏者的嘴唇带来较大的压力，使得演奏者的疲劳感加快，进而影响演奏技能发挥，甚至影响到音准的稳定性。可见，双簧管的演奏难度较大。
发明内容
本公开实施例的目的在于提供一种双簧管哨片稳定器，以降低双簧管的演奏难度。具体技术方案如下：
本公开实施例提供了一种双簧管哨片稳定器，包括：底座，所述底座为 上下贯穿的空心圆柱体，所述底座配置为容纳双簧管哨片且与双簧管管体连接；垫唇片，所述垫唇片用于固定演奏者的唇形；气流引导部，所述气流引导部设置在所述垫唇片与所述底座之间，所述气流引导部用于聚集演奏者的气流并将所述气流引导至所述双簧管哨片。
根据本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器，其包括可以容纳双簧管哨片并与双簧管管体进行连接的底座、用于固定演奏者的唇形的垫唇片、以及用于聚集演奏者的气流并将该气流引导至双簧管哨片的气流引导部。可以理解的，在双簧管哨片插入双簧管管体顶端的圆孔后，将双簧管哨片从本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器的底座套入，再将该底座与双簧管管体进行连接，即可实现本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器的安装。应用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器，在进行双簧管的演奏时，演奏者将嘴唇调整为合适的唇形后可以垫在垫唇片上，以固定该唇形，而后用嘴唇包裹住双簧管哨片，向双簧管哨片内吹气。一方面，由于垫唇片对演奏者的嘴唇有固定和支撑的作用，可以帮助演奏者增强嘴唇的耐力并为演奏者的嘴唇减轻气流压力，使得演奏者能够更轻松地进行吹奏；另一方面，演奏者吹出的气流通过气流引导部导至双簧管哨片，使得演奏者向双簧管哨片内吹的气更加集中有力，可以帮助改善演奏者吐音时气力不足的问题，从而减少走音、漏音、断音等现象，提高演奏者吹奏的音准的稳定性。可见，应用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器，可以降低双簧管的演奏难度。
另外，根据本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器，还可以具有以下附加的技术特征：
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述垫唇片为呈弧形的片状结构。
在本公开的一些实施例中，在所述呈弧形的片状结构的两端设置有面垫。
在本公开的一些实施例中，在所述底座的内部设置有第一通孔，所述双簧管哨片穿设于所述第一通孔。
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述第一通孔的两侧设置有哨片槽。
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述底座和/或所述气流引导部设置有用于改变音色的第二通孔。
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述底座及所述垫唇片的材质均为环氧树脂材料。
在本公开的一些实施例中，所述底座、所述垫唇片、以及所述气流引导部为一体式结构。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例和现有技术的技术方案，下面对实施例和现有技术中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，本领域普通技术人员来讲还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器的结构示意图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器的正视图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器的俯视图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器的侧视图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案、及优点更加清楚明白，以下参照附图并举实施例，对本公开进一步详细说明。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通技术人员基于本公开中的实施例所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
参考图1-图4所示，本公开实施例提供了一种双簧管哨片稳定器，该双簧管哨片稳定器包括：底座10，底座10为上下贯穿的空心圆柱体，底座10配置为容纳双簧管哨片且与双簧管管体连接；垫唇片20，垫唇片20用于固定演奏者的唇形；气流引导部30，气流引导部30设置在垫唇片20与底座10之间，气流引导部30用于聚集演奏者的气流并将该气流引导至双簧管哨片。
根据本公开实施例提供的一种双簧管哨片稳定器，其包括可以容纳双簧管哨片并与双簧管管体进行连接的底座10、用于固定演奏者的唇形的垫唇片20、以及用于聚集演奏者的气流并将该气流引导至双簧管哨片的气流引导部30。可以理解的，在双簧管哨片插入双簧管管体顶端的圆孔后，将双簧管哨片从本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器的底座10套入，再将该底座10与双簧管管体进行连接，即可实现本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器的 安装。应用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器，在进行双簧管的演奏时，演奏者将嘴唇调整为合适的唇形后可以垫在垫唇片20上，以固定该唇形，而后用嘴唇包裹住双簧管哨片，向双簧管哨片内吹气。一方面，由于垫唇片20对演奏者的嘴唇有固定和支撑的作用，可以帮助演奏者增强嘴唇的耐力并为演奏者的嘴唇减轻气流压力，使得演奏者能够更轻松地进行吹奏；另一方面，演奏者吹出的气流通过气流引导部30导至双簧管哨片，使得演奏者向双簧管哨片内吹的气更加集中有力，可以帮助改善演奏者吐音时气力不足的问题，从而减少走音、漏音、断音等现象，提高演奏者吹奏的音准的稳定性。可见，应用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器，可以降低双簧管的演奏难度。
在本公开的一些实施例中，垫唇片20可以为呈弧形的片状结构，也就是垫唇片20为非封闭式结构。由于不同的演奏者的嘴型大小不同、嘴唇厚度不同、牙齿形状不同、以及使用双簧管时习惯的抬管角度不同，将垫唇片20设计成非封闭式结构，为使用双簧管哨片稳定器的演奏者预留了调整空间，不同的演奏者可以根据自身情况或需求，调整安装双簧管哨片稳定器时垫唇片20的开口朝向，以使垫唇片20与嘴唇更好地贴合；而且，将垫唇片20设置为有开口的环状结构，可以使演奏者的抬管角度不受限制，使用起来更方便。
进一步地，参考图1所示，在该呈弧形的片状结构的两端可以设置有面垫201，面垫201可以对演奏者的唇部两侧的肌肉起到支撑作用，以更好地帮助演奏者固定唇形，同时降低唇部两侧的肌肉的疲劳感。
在本公开的一些实施例中，参考图3所示，在底座10的内部可以设置有第一通孔101，双簧管哨片可以穿设于该第一通孔101。通过设置第一通孔101以穿设双簧管哨片，一方面，可以给双簧管哨片提供上下振动的幅度空间，另一方面，演奏者在使用本公开实施例提供的双簧管哨片稳定器时，可以根据需求调节底座10与双簧管管体的连接深度，以调节双簧管哨片从第一通孔101穿出的长度，从而提高个性化使用体验。举例来说，底座10连接至双簧管管体中的深度越深，相应地，双簧管哨片从第一通孔101穿出的长度则越长，演奏者便可以用嘴唇包裹住双簧管哨片的更多部分，演奏者根据自己的使用习惯调整双簧管哨片的伸出长度，可以提高吹奏时的舒适度，同时，通过调整双簧管哨片的伸出长度，也可以对双簧管哨片的振动幅度起到微调作用，进而调节音准。
进一步地，第一通孔101的两侧可以设置有哨片槽1011，以便于双簧管哨片顺利穿过第一通孔101，避免双簧管哨片的两侧与第一通孔101的内壁触碰导致双簧管哨片损坏。
在本公开的一些实施例中，气流引导部30与底座10的连接处可以尽量减少用料，使底座10的上方留出足够的空间，以避免双簧管哨片发生刮触等现象，进而避免双簧管哨片受损。
在本公开的一些实施例中，参考图2和图3所示，可以在底座10和/或气流引导部30设置用于改变音色的第二通孔500，以改善音色，提高演奏者的使用体验。
在本公开的一些实施例中，底座10及垫唇片20的材质均为环氧树脂材料。环氧树脂材料为环保材料，利用环氧树脂材料制成底座10，可以提高底座10与双簧管管体相连后的整体振动效果；利用环氧树脂材料制成垫唇片20，可以使演奏者使用起来更舒适，避免硌唇。
在本公开的一些实施例中，底座10、垫唇片20、以及气流引导部30可以为一体式结构，举例来说，可以根据人的口唇特点、以及双簧管哨片和双簧管管体的结构特点，将底座10、垫唇片20、以及气流引导部30整体设计为不规则的一体成型结构，以提高结构整体的合理性，便于批量生产。
进一步地，可以利用环氧树脂材料将底座10、垫唇片20、以及气流引导部30制成一体成型结构，以增强环保性、提高演奏者的使用舒适度。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本公开的各个实施例均采用相关的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本公开的保护范围。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均包含在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，包括：
    底座，所述底座为上下贯穿的空心圆柱体，所述底座配置为容纳双簧管哨片且与双簧管管体连接；
    垫唇片，所述垫唇片用于固定演奏者的唇形；
    气流引导部，所述气流引导部设置在所述垫唇片与所述底座之间，所述气流引导部用于聚集演奏者的气流并将所述气流引导至所述双簧管哨片。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，所述垫唇片为呈弧形的片状结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，在所述呈弧形的片状结构的两端设置有面垫。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，在所述底座的内部设置有第一通孔，所述双簧管哨片穿设于所述第一通孔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，所述第一通孔的两侧设置有哨片槽。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，所述底座和/或所述气流引导部设置有用于改变音色的第二通孔。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，所述底座及所述垫唇片的材质均为环氧树脂材料。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的双簧管哨片稳定器，其特征在于，所述底座、所述垫唇片、以及所述气流引导部为一体式结构。
PCT/CN2021/095206 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 双簧管哨片稳定器 WO2022241767A1 (zh)

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DE10332148A1 (de) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-26 Hans-Peter Springer Deckelklappenoboe
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EP0957469A1 (fr) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-17 Pascal Gallois Dispositif de maintien et de serrage d'une anche double et instrument de musique comportant une telle anche
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CN117304653B (zh) * 2023-09-28 2024-06-14 南京艺术学院 一种管体由环氧树脂制作的单簧管及其制备方法

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