WO2022237396A1 - Terminal device, and positioning method and apparatus - Google Patents
Terminal device, and positioning method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022237396A1 WO2022237396A1 PCT/CN2022/085414 CN2022085414W WO2022237396A1 WO 2022237396 A1 WO2022237396 A1 WO 2022237396A1 CN 2022085414 W CN2022085414 W CN 2022085414W WO 2022237396 A1 WO2022237396 A1 WO 2022237396A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of positioning, and in particular to a terminal device, a positioning method and a device.
- terminal equipment can be positioned by one or more of the following positioning methods: global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS) positioning, operator base station positioning, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) positioning and Hybrid positioning, such as assisted global positioning system (AGPS) positioning, etc.
- GNSS global navigation satellite system
- Wi-Fi wireless fidelity
- AGPS assisted global positioning system
- the terminal device can also share location information through a cellular network or Wi-Fi.
- the location information can be sent to the cloud server, and the user can log in to the cloud server to query the location of the terminal device.
- the terminal device cannot locate and share location information. If the terminal device is turned on but not connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the terminal device can locate, but cannot share the location. In other words, there are many restrictions on the positioning and sharing of the location by the terminal device.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, a positioning method, and a device, which can reduce restrictions on positioning and location sharing of the terminal device, and improve the positioning capability of the terminal device.
- a terminal device in a first aspect, includes: a bluetooth module, an internet of things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off.
- the bluetooth module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- the Internet of Things module is used to obtain real-time location information and send real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the terminal device when the terminal device is turned off, the Bluetooth module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, the terminal device can use the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information when it is turned off or not connected to the first network , and use the Internet of Things module to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things, so as to reduce the limitation of the terminal equipment to locate and share the location, and improve the positioning ability of the terminal equipment.
- the Internet of Things module can send real-time location information to the positioning receiving device through the Internet of Things.
- the positioning receiving device may be a cloud server, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, etc., and this application does not limit the type of the positioning receiving device.
- the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things.
- the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device.
- the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
- the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module when the positioning condition is met.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time.
- the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device.
- the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
- a terminal device in a second aspect, includes: a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off.
- the Wi-Fi module is used to determine the real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signal when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- IoT module for sending real-time location information via IoT.
- the terminal device when the terminal device is turned off, the Wi-Fi module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, the terminal device can use the Wi-Fi module when it is turned off or not connected to the first network. Obtain real-time location information, and use the Internet of Things module to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things, so as to reduce the limitation of terminal equipment positioning and sharing location, and improve the positioning ability of terminal equipment.
- the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things.
- the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device.
- the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
- the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time.
- the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device.
- the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
- a terminal device in a third aspect, includes: a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the satellite positioning module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off.
- the satellite positioning module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- the satellite positioning module is used to send real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module is used to send real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network, the satellite positioning module can be used to obtain real-time Position information, and use the satellite positioning module or the Internet of things module to send the real-time position information through the second network, so as to reduce the limitation of terminal equipment positioning and share location, and improve the positioning ability of terminal equipment.
- the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things.
- the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device.
- the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
- the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is met.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time.
- the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device.
- the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
- a positioning method is provided.
- the positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Bluetooth module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off.
- the method includes: the bluetooth module acquires real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- the IoT module acquires real-time location information and sends real-time location information through the IoT.
- the positioning method described in the fourth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the positioning method described in the fourth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module when the positioning condition is satisfied.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- a positioning method is provided.
- the positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off.
- the positioning method includes: the Wi-Fi module determines real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signal when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- the IoT module sends real-time location information through the IoT.
- the positioning method described in the fifth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the positioning method described in the fifth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- a positioning method is provided.
- the positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the battery is used to supply power to the satellite positioning module and the IoT module when the end device is turned off.
- the positioning method includes: the satellite positioning module acquires real-time position information when the terminal equipment is turned off or not connected to the first network.
- the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi.
- the satellite positioning module sends real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module sends real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the positioning method described in the sixth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
- the positioning method described in the sixth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is met.
- the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- the present application provides a positioning system, including the above-mentioned terminal device and a positioning receiving device, and the terminal device can implement the positioning method described in any one of the above aspects after interacting with the positioning receiving device.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device (such as the above-mentioned terminal device), the electronic device executes the following aspects as described in the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect.
- an electronic device such as the above-mentioned terminal device
- the electronic device executes the following aspects as described in the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect. The method described in the aspect and any possible design manner thereof.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on an electronic device (such as the above-mentioned terminal device), it enables the computer to execute the program according to the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect and any one thereof.
- an electronic device such as the above-mentioned terminal device
- Fig. 1 is the real-time positioning diagram of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is the positioning diagram of the offline mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection between a terminal device and a network provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a first schematic diagram of a display interface of a notebook computer logging into a cloud server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of an application scenario of a positioning method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a notebook computer logging into a cloud server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of the application scenario of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a first schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the third application scenario of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 15 is the second schematic flow diagram of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic flow diagram III of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 17 is a fourth schematic flowchart of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic flow diagram five of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 19 is a sixth schematic flow diagram of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 20 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 21 is a third schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 22 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- GNSS generally refers to all satellite navigation systems, such as Global Positioning System (GPS), Glonass Satellite Navigation System, Galileo Satellite Navigation System, Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), etc. , and also includes other satellite navigation systems under construction and to be constructed in the future.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- Glonass Satellite Navigation System Galileo Satellite Navigation System
- Beidou Navigation Satellite System BDS
- the Global Navigation Satellite System is a star-rated radio navigation system that uses artificial satellites as navigation stations. It can provide all-weather, high-precision position, speed and time information for various military and civilian carriers on land, sea, air and space around the world.
- the Beidou satellite navigation system has short message communication capabilities, that is to say, terminal equipment can use Beidou chips to send message information to satellites and receive message information from satellites.
- the Internet of Things can be understood as: a network that connects any item to the Internet according to the agreed protocol for information exchange and communication to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.
- the current communication technologies used in the Internet of Things include wired communication technologies and wireless communication technologies.
- the wireless communication technologies that can be used in the Internet of Things include: Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Z-Wave, long range radio (LoRa), narrow band Internet of things (NB- IoT), 2nd generation (2nd generation, 2G) mobile communication protocol, 3rd generation (3rd generation, 3G) mobile communication protocol, 4th generation (4th generation, 4G) mobile communication protocol, 5th generation (5th generation, 5G) ) mobile communication protocol, and future communication protocols, such as the sixth generation (6th generation, 6G) mobile communication protocol, etc.
- the mobile phone can use GPS positioning, Wi-Fi positioning and other positioning methods to obtain its own location information, which can be the real-time location information of the mobile phone.
- the phone can also share location information over cellular or Wi-Fi. For example, send the location information to the cloud server.
- user can utilize computer or any networked device to log in cloud server, inquire about the location information of this mobile phone.
- the user can obtain the location of the mobile phone as shown in Figure 1, thereby determining that the location of the mobile phone is located at "A”, the update time of this location is "just now", and the status of the mobile phone can be "online” (that is, the mobile phone powered on and connected to the Internet), the user can find the mobile phone as soon as possible based on this information.
- the mobile phone cannot send location information to the cloud server, so that the user cannot remotely query the location information of the mobile phone, thereby failing to realize the function of retrieving the mobile phone.
- the mobile phone when the mobile phone is offline, even if the user logs in to the cloud server, he can only obtain the location map of the offline mobile phone as shown in Figure 2. He can only query the location of the mobile phone before it was offline at "B", and the time when the mobile phone was offline is "B". November 11, 2018".
- the mobile phone offline may include that the mobile phone is turned off or the mobile phone is turned on and not connected to a network (such as a cellular network or Wi-Fi).
- the mobile phone is turned on and not connected to the network may include: the mobile phone is set to airplane mode, the mobile phone is located outside the network coverage area, and the positioning-related communication modules (such as cellular communication module and Wi-Fi module) in the mobile phone are turned off, etc.
- the positioning-related communication modules such as cellular communication module and Wi-Fi module
- the current positioning method of terminal devices has the following problems: if the terminal device is turned off, the terminal device cannot locate and share location information, resulting in the user being unable to query the location of the terminal device, and it is also impossible to realize the terminal Device retrieval function. If the terminal device is turned on and not connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, although the terminal device can be positioned, it cannot share the location, so that the user cannot query the location of the terminal device, and the function of retrieving the terminal device cannot be realized. Therefore, current terminal devices have many restrictions on locating and sharing locations, resulting in relatively large limitations in the positioning capabilities of terminal devices.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal equipment, a positioning method and a device, so as to reduce the limitation of the terminal equipment in positioning and sharing the location, and improve the positioning capability of the terminal equipment. It should be noted that all the defects in the above-mentioned positioning scheme are the results obtained by the inventor after careful practice and research. Therefore, the process of discovering the above problems and the solutions to the above problems proposed by the embodiments of the present application below should be regarded as the inventor's contribution to the present application during the process of realizing the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- the positioning system includes: a terminal device and a positioning receiving device.
- the terminal device is a device capable of positioning and sharing location information
- the positioning receiving device is an electronic device capable of connecting to a network.
- the terminal device and positioning receiving device in the embodiments of the present application may be: mobile phone, tablet computer (Pad), computer with wireless transceiver function, wearable device (such as Bluetooth headset, smart watch, etc.) , vehicle equipment, audio, TV (also called smart screen, large screen equipment, etc.), IoT equipment, server, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal equipment, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal equipment, industrial Wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety Wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, wireless terminals in smart homes, vehicle-mounted terminals, RSUs with terminal functions, etc.
- the terminal device and positioning receiving device of the present application may also be a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip, or a vehicle-mounted unit built into the vehicle as one or more components or units.
- the vehicle uses the built-in vehicle-mounted module, Vehicle-mounted modules, vehicle-mounted components, vehicle-mounted chips, or vehicle-mounted units can implement the positioning method provided by this application.
- the communication connection between the terminal device and the positioning receiving device may be connected through a wired communication system and/or a wireless communication system.
- the above-mentioned wireless communication system includes one or more of the following: Internet of Things communication system, Beidou satellite navigation system, cellular communication system, vehicle to everything (V2X) communication system, device to device (D2D ) communication system, vehicle networking communication system, etc.
- the cellular communication system may include: 2G mobile communication system, 3G mobile communication system, 4G mobile communication system, such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, worldwide interconnection microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) communication system, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) system, 5G mobile communication system, such as new air interface (new radio, NR) system, and future communication systems, such as 6G mobile communication system.
- 2G mobile communication system such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, worldwide interconnection microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) communication system, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) system, 5G mobile communication system, such as new air interface (new radio, NR) system, and future communication systems, such as 6G mobile communication system.
- 3G mobile communication system 3G mobile communication system
- 4G mobile communication system such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, worldwide interconnection microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) communication system,
- the terminal device can perform positioning and share the location with the positioning receiving device through the wireless communication system, so as to realize the above functions such as retrieving the mobile phone.
- the terminal device can acquire location information, and send the location information to a network device in the wireless communication system. After receiving the location information from the terminal device, the network device may send the location information to the positioning receiving device.
- the above-mentioned network device is a device located on the network side of the above-mentioned communication system and having a wireless transceiver function or a chip or a chip system that can be provided in the device.
- the network devices include but are not limited to: Beidou satellites, Internet of Things access devices, and access points (access points, APs) in wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) systems, such as home gateways, routers, servers, switches, network Bridge, etc., evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP or transmission point,
- the above-mentioned network equipment may be Beidou satellites.
- the aforementioned network device may be an Internet of Things access device.
- the Internet of Things access device may be a network-side device that interacts with terminal devices in the Internet of Things communication system.
- the IoT access device can be an eNB.
- the foregoing network device may be a gNB.
- the terminal device may communicate with the positioning receiving device through at least one of the Internet of Things, the cellular network, or the Beidou network.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection between a terminal device and a network provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 4 .
- a terminal device can interact with an Internet of Things access device to connect to the Internet of Things.
- terminal devices can also interact with Beidou satellites to connect to the Beidou satellite communication system (also known as the Beidou network).
- the terminal device may also be connected to a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. Among them, communication connections can be established between the Internet of Things, the cellular network, and the Beidou network. establish a communication connection between them.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal equipment includes: a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery.
- the Bluetooth module, the Wi-Fi module, the satellite positioning module, the Internet of Things module and the battery can be connected through a bus.
- the battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module, the Wi-Fi module, the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module when the terminal device is turned on or off.
- the satellite positioning module can be connected to the Beidou network.
- the satellite positioning module includes a Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, and the satellite positioning module can be connected to the Beidou network through the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module.
- the IoT module can connect to the Internet of Things.
- the terminal device can also use the cellular network communication module and/or the Wi-Fi module to connect to the first network.
- the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi
- the second network includes the Internet of Things and/or Beidou.
- the bluetooth module is configured to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network.
- the Internet of Things module is used to obtain real-time location information and send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the Wi-Fi module is configured to determine real-time location information according to received Wi-Fi signals when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network.
- the Internet of Things module is used to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the satellite positioning module is configured to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network.
- the satellite positioning module is used to send the real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module is used to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- the terminal device can use the Bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module or satellite positioning module to obtain location information, and use the Internet of Things module or satellite positioning module to locate through the second network.
- the receiving device (such as a cloud server) sends the location information, thereby reducing the limitation of the terminal device in locating and sharing the location, and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
- the terminal device uses the Wi-Fi module to connect to Wi-Fi, it first needs to scan. Scanning means that the Wi-Fi module receives Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the surrounding environment. After scanning, the terminal device also needs to go through steps such as authentication and association before it can connect to Wi-Fi. Therefore, the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals when not connected to Wi-Fi, and determine real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signals. For specific implementation methods, refer to S1701-S1704 shown in FIG. Let me repeat.
- the structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the terminal device.
- the terminal device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components.
- the illustrated components can be realized in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
- FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a mobile phone 600 provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- the mobile phone 600 may include: a system-on-chip (SOC) 610, an NC module 620, an IoT module 630, a power management unit (PMU) 640, a battery 660, an audio module 660, Speaker 660A, receiver 660B, microphone 660C, earphone interface 660D, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, camera 674, universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 675, antenna 1, Antenna 2, a cellular network communication module 680, and the like.
- SOC system-on-chip
- PMU power management unit
- SOC610 is coupled with audio module 660, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, camera 674, USB interface 675, cellular network communication module 680, PMU640, NC module 620 and IoT module 630 respectively.
- the audio module 660 is respectively coupled with a speaker 660A, a receiver 660B, a microphone 660C, and an earphone interface 660D.
- the NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU 640 , the battery 660 and the IoT module 630 respectively.
- the SOC 610, the NC module 620 and the IoT module 630 may all include a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface and a general purpose input output (GPIO) interface.
- the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
- the bus is a bidirectional communication bus, which can convert the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
- the UART interface can be used to connect two different modules, for example: SOC610 communicates with the NC module 620 through the UART interface.
- the GPIO interface can be configured through software. Specifically, the GPIO interface can send and receive control signals and also send and receive data signals.
- the GPIO interface can be used to connect two different modules, for example: SOC610 communicates with the NC module 620 through the GPIO interface.
- the PMU640 can supply power to other modules.
- the other modules here include: SOC610, NC module 620, audio module 660, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, Camera 674, USB interface 675, cellular network communication module 680, etc.
- the PMU640 supplies power to the SOC610, and the SOC610 is in a working state (also called a power-on state).
- the PMU640 no longer supplies power to other modules, for example, the PMU640 stops supplying power to the SOC610, and the SOC610 no longer works (also called a power-off state).
- the NC module 620 is coupled to the SOC610, the IoT module 630, the PMU640, and the battery 660 in different ways. Exemplarily, the following two coupling modes may be included:
- the NC module 620 is connected to the SOC610 through the GPIO interface and the UART interface, and the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is coupled to the PMU640.
- the clock interface of the NC module 620 can be coupled with the clock interface of the PMU640, and the PMU640 provides the clock for the NC module 620.
- Coupling mode 2 when the mobile phone is turned off, please refer to FIG. 6 , the NC module 620 and the IoT module 630 are connected through the GPIO interface and the UART interface, and the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is coupled with the battery 660 .
- the clock interface of the NC module 620 may be coupled with the clock interface of the IoT module 630 , and the IoT module 630 provides the clock for the NC module 620 .
- the PMU 640 can be coupled with the battery 660, so that the battery 660 can supply power to the NC module 620 when the mobile phone is turned off. In this way, no matter whether the mobile phone is turned off or not, as long as the battery 660 has power, the IoT module 630 and the NC module can work.
- the switch of above-mentioned two kinds of coupling modes can be controlled by SOC610, for example, when SOC610 switches from power-on state to power-off state, SOC610 can control the UART interface of NC module 620, GPIO interface and the UART interface of IoT module 630 respectively , GPIO interface connection, the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the battery 660; when the SOC610 is switched from the power-off state to the power-on state, the SOC610 can control the UART interface and the GPIO interface of the NC module 620 to connect with the UART interface and the GPIO interface of the SOC610 respectively connection, the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the PMU640.
- switching between the above two coupling modes may also be controlled by the IOT module, which is not limited in this application.
- the SOC610 can also be connected to the IoT module 630 through the serial peripheral interface (serial peripheral interface, SPI) bus or the integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) bus, and the SOC610 can be connected to the IoT module through the SPI bus or the I2C bus. 630 interactions.
- serial peripheral interface serial peripheral interface
- I2C integrated circuit
- the IoT module 630 may be called an IoT chip, for example, in NB-IoT, the IoT chip is an NB-IoT chip.
- the Internet of Things module 630 can be set in the terminal device to realize the function of interacting with the Internet of Things. Wherein, the IoT module 630 can share the antenna of the mobile phone 600 when sending and receiving signals, for example, the IoT module 630 can share the antenna 1 of the mobile phone 600 .
- SOC610 may include one or more processing units, for example: SOC610 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor) , ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors. Wherein, the SOC 610 may also be called a processor, a processing module or a processing unit, which is not limited in this application.
- a memory can also be set in the SOC610 for storing instructions and data.
- the memory in SOC 610 is a cache memory. This memory can save the instructions or data that SOC610 has just used or recycled. If the SOC610 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated access is avoided, and the waiting time of the SOC610 is reduced, thereby improving system operating efficiency.
- the wireless communication function of the mobile phone 600 can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the cellular network communication module 680, the NC module 620, the modem processor and the baseband processor.
- Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
- Each antenna in handset 600 can be used to cover single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas.
- Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
- the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
- the cellular network communication module 680 can provide wireless communication solutions including 2G/3G/4G/5G applied on the mobile phone 600 .
- the cellular network communication module 680 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA) and so on.
- the cellular network communication module 680 can receive electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1, filter and amplify the received electromagnetic waves, and send them to the modem processor for demodulation.
- the cellular network communication module 680 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, convert it into electromagnetic wave and radiate it through the antenna 1 .
- at least part of the functional modules of the cellular network communication module 680 may be set in the SOC 610 .
- at least part of the functional modules of the cellular network communication module 680 and at least part of the modules of the SOC 610 may be set in the same device.
- the NC module 620 may include one or more of the following: a satellite positioning module, a Wi-Fi module, or a Bluetooth module. End devices can be positioned via the NC module.
- the satellite positioning module may be a GNSS module.
- the satellite positioning module may include one or more of the following: Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, GPS positioning module, GLONASS satellite navigation system positioning module, or Galileo satellite navigation system positioning module.
- the NC module 620 can provide wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (such as Wi-Fi network), bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), GNSS, frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM) applied on the mobile phone 600. ), near field communication (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
- the NC module 620 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
- the NC module 620 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 , frequency-modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the SOC 610 .
- the NC module 620 can also receive the signal to be transmitted from the SOC 610 , frequency-modulate it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 for radiation.
- the antenna 1 of the mobile phone 600 is coupled to the cellular network communication module 680, and the antenna 2 is coupled to the NC module 620, so that the mobile phone 600 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
- the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR techniques, etc.
- GSM global system for mobile communications
- GPRS general packet radio service
- code division multiple access code division multiple access
- CDMA broadband Code division multiple access
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- TD-SCDMA time division code division multiple access
- long term evolution long term evolution
- LTE long term evolution
- BT
- the GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system, a global navigation satellite system, a Beidou satellite navigation system, a quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS) and/or a satellite based augmentation system (satellite based augmentation systems, SBAS).
- a global satellite positioning system a global navigation satellite system
- a Beidou satellite navigation system a Beidou satellite navigation system
- a quasi-zenith satellite system QZSS
- SBAS satellite based augmentation system
- the mobile phone 600 realizes the display function through the GPU, the display screen 673, and the application processor.
- the GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, connected to the display screen 673 and the application processor. GPUs are used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering.
- SOC 610 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
- the display screen 673 is used to display images, videos and the like.
- the display screen 673 includes a display panel.
- the display panel can be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light emitting diode, AMOLED), flexible light-emitting diode (flex light-emitting diode, FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), etc.
- the mobile phone 600 may include 1 or N display screens 673, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
- the mobile phone 600 can realize the shooting function through ISP, camera 674, video codec, GPU, display screen 673 and application processor.
- the ISP is used for processing the data fed back by the camera 674 .
- the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera 674 through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera 674 transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye.
- ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
- the ISP may be located in the camera 674 .
- Camera 674 is used to capture still images or video.
- the object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it to the photosensitive element.
- the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
- CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
- the photosensitive element converts the light signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
- the ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing.
- DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other image signals.
- the mobile phone 600 may include 1 or N cameras 674, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
- Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the mobile phone 600 selects a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
- Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
- the handset 600 may support one or more video codecs.
- the mobile phone 600 can play or record videos in various encoding formats, for example: moving picture experts group (moving picture experts group, MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4 and so on.
- MPEG moving picture experts group
- the external memory interface 671 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, so as to expand the storage capacity of the mobile phone 600.
- the external memory card communicates with the SOC 610 through the external memory interface 671 to realize the data storage function. Such as saving music, video and other files in the external memory card.
- Internal memory 670 may be used to store computer-executable program code, which includes instructions.
- the SOC 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 600 by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 670 .
- the internal memory 670 may include an area for storing programs and an area for storing data.
- the stored program area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, a TCP acceleration function, etc.) and the like.
- the storage data area can store data created during the use of the mobile phone 600 (such as audio data, phonebook, TCP packets, etc.) and the like.
- the internal memory 670 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, universal flash storage (universal flash storage, UFS) and the like.
- the mobile phone 600 can implement audio functions through an audio module 660 , a speaker 660A, a receiver 660B, a microphone 660C, an earphone interface 660D, and an application processor. Such as music playback, recording, etc.
- the audio module 660 is used to convert digital audio information into analog audio signal output, and is also used to convert analog audio input into digital audio signal.
- the audio module 660 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
- the audio module 660 can be set in the SOC 610 , or some functional modules of the audio module 660 can be set in the SOC 610 .
- Speaker 660A also called a "horn" is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
- Cell phone 600 can listen to music through speaker 660A, or listen to hands-free calls.
- Receiver 660B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into audio signals.
- the receiver 660B can be placed close to the human ear to receive the voice.
- the microphone 660C also called “microphone” or “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
- the user can approach the microphone 660C to make a sound through the mouth, and input the sound signal to the microphone 660C.
- the mobile phone 600 can be provided with at least one microphone 660C.
- the mobile phone 600 can be provided with two microphones 660C, which can also implement a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals.
- the mobile phone 600 can also be provided with three, four or more microphones 660C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions, etc.
- the earphone interface 660D is used for connecting wired earphones.
- the earphone interface 660D may be a USB interface 675, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA (CTIA) standard interface.
- OMTP open mobile terminal platform
- CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA
- the sensor module 672 may include a pressure sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, a bone conduction sensor, and the like.
- the mobile phone 600 may also include a charging management module, buttons, indicators, and one or more SIM card interfaces, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile phone provided in the embodiment of the present application III.
- the difference between Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 is: in Fig. 7, no matter whether the mobile phone is turned on or off, the NC module 620 is coupled with the battery 660 instead of the PMU 640, and the clock interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the The clock interface of the IoT module 630 is coupled.
- the NC module 620 when the mobile phone is turned on, the NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU640, and the clock interface of the NC module 620 is coupled with the clock interface of the PMU640;
- the clock interface of the networking module 630 is coupled.
- the mobile phone 600 shown in FIG. 7 can also realize that the battery 660 can still supply power to the NC module 620 when the mobile phone is turned off.
- the mobile phone 600 shown in Figure 7 is compared with the mobile phone 600 shown in Figure 6, because the PMU640 can adjust the output power consumption according to the operating state of the NC module 620, thus for the mobile phone shown in Figure 6, the NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU640 And when the NC module 620 is not working, the PMU 640 can reduce the output power to the NC module 620, thereby saving power.
- the structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the mobile phone 600 .
- the mobile phone 600 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components.
- the illustrated components can be realized in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
- Figures 4-7 illustrate the structure of the terminal equipment in the positioning system by taking the mobile phone 600 as an example.
- the following describes the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application in conjunction with Figures 8-19.
- the positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a terminal device in the positioning system shown in FIG. 3 .
- the mobile phone shown in FIG. 6 as the terminal device and the notebook computer as the positioning receiving device as an example, the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
- the mobile phone and the laptop can log in to the same account (such as a Huawei account), and interact through the cloud server corresponding to the account.
- the mobile phone can send real-time location information to the cloud server corresponding to the account, and the laptop can log in to the cloud server corresponding to the account.
- the cloud server obtains the real-time location information.
- the mobile phone when the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the above-mentioned first network, the mobile phone can obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the second network, and then the second network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the mobile phone when the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the above-mentioned first network, the mobile phone can use the NC module to obtain real-time location information, and can use the Internet of Things module or the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to connect to the second Network, send the location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things module or the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, and the laptop can access the cloud server to obtain the location information of the mobile phone.
- the acquisition of real-time location information by the mobile phone may be triggered by a cloud server.
- the cloud server may send a positioning request to the second network, and the second network forwards the positioning request to the mobile phone.
- the cloud server can send a positioning request to the mobile phone according to the network conditions of the Internet of Things and Beidou. For example, when the Internet of Things network is unobstructed, the cloud server sends a positioning request to the mobile phone through the Internet of Things; Beidou sends a positioning request to the mobile phone.
- the cloud server can send the positioning request to the mobile phone through the Internet of Things and send the positioning request to the mobile phone through the Beidou network, which is not limited in this application.
- the mobile phone When the mobile phone receives the positioning request, it can obtain real-time location information according to the positioning request, and send the real-time location information to the second network, and then the second network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the mobile phone when no positioning request is received from the cloud server, the mobile phone can also obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network.
- the mobile phone can acquire real-time location information every hour, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network.
- the user can use a laptop computer to log in to the cloud server to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone.
- the notebook computer can operate the touchpad or mouse (not shown in the figure) of the notebook computer, and click the "locate" button displayed on the display screen of the notebook computer.
- the notebook computer can respond to the operation of the user, and send a request for acquiring location information to the cloud server.
- the cloud server can feed back the real-time location information of the mobile phone to the laptop according to the location information acquisition request.
- the cloud server when the cloud server does not receive a location information acquisition request, the cloud server can also feed back the location information of the mobile phone to the laptop. In this way, when the user has just logged in to the cloud server and has not clicked the "location" button, the cloud server can immediately send the location information to the user. Feedback the location information of the mobile phone and reduce user operations, thereby improving user experience and improving positioning efficiency.
- the cloud server since the mobile phone can periodically feed back real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network, that is, the cloud server stores multiple pieces of location information of the mobile phone. Therefore, when feeding back the real-time location information of the mobile phone to the notebook computer, the cloud server can feed back the location information whose feedback time is closest to the current time among the plurality of location information to the notebook computer.
- the cloud server stores four location information of the mobile phone, A (feedback time 7:00), B (feedback time 8:00), C (feedback time 9:00), D (feedback time 10:00), The current time is 10:30, then the cloud server can feed back D to the notebook computer, and can also feed back the historical location track information and corresponding time information of the mobile phone, for example including at least the following positions and the location track information of the corresponding time: A (feedback time 7:00) ⁇ B (feedback time 8:00) ⁇ C (feedback time 9:00) ⁇ D (feedback time 10:00).
- the cloud server when receiving the location information acquisition request, can send a positioning request to the mobile phone through the second network, so as to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Then, the cloud server can obtain the real-time location information, and the laptop computer can access the cloud server to view the location information. In this way, the user can obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone and improve the positioning accuracy. If the historical location information of the mobile phone is also stored in the cloud server, the notebook computer can access the cloud server to view the historical location information of the mobile phone. In this way, the historical location information of the mobile phone can be provided to the user, which facilitates the user to determine the past location of the mobile phone and improves user experience.
- Xiaoxi is traveling in the forest. In some scenarios, there may be no cellular network and Wi-Fi in the forest.
- Xiaoxi’s mobile phone can communicate with the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module.
- the Beidou satellite interacts to connect to the Beidou network.
- Xiaodong connects to the cloud server through a laptop in an environment with a cellular network.
- the cloud service can be connected to the Beidou network through the Internet.
- the cloud server can interact with the Beidou server in the Beidou network through the Internet, thereby connecting to the Beidou network.
- Xiaoxi's mobile phone When Xiaoxi's mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the first network, Xiaoxi's mobile phone can periodically obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the Beidou network. If Xiaodong wants to know Xiaoxi's location in the forest, Xiaodong can use his laptop to log in to the cloud server. After Xiaodong's laptop logs into the cloud server, the laptop can display the interface shown in Figure 8. Xiaodong can locate Xiaoxi through the cloud server by clicking the "locate" button. Among them, Xiaodong's laptop can obtain the latest location information fed back by Xiaoxi's mobile phone through the cloud server.
- the cloud server can send a positioning request to Xiaoxi's mobile phone through Beidou to obtain the real-time location information of Xiaoxi's mobile phone, and then Xiaodong's laptop can obtain the real-time location information through the cloud server.
- Xiaodong's laptop After Xiaodong's laptop receives Xiaoxi's location information, it can display the positioning map shown in Figure 10 on the display screen, so that Xiaodong can obtain Xiaoxi's location (longitude is a, latitude is b).
- the NC module in Xiaoxi's mobile phone is still powered, and the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module in the NC module can work, so Xiaoxi's mobile phone can still use the Beidou satellite navigation system for positioning
- the module obtains location information and connects to the Beidou network. Therefore, even if Xiaoxi's mobile phone cannot connect to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, or even Xiaoxi's mobile phone is turned off, Xiaodong can use his laptop to log in to the cloud server and query Xiaoxi's location.
- the laptop computer can access the cloud server to obtain a historical track including real-time location information and historical location information of the mobile phone, and send the historical track to the laptop computer.
- the historical location information of the mobile phone includes: G, F, D, B in chronological order, and the real-time location information of the mobile phone is A
- the cloud server can generate the historical track "G ⁇ F ⁇ D ⁇ B ⁇ A" and presented to the user by the laptop. In this way, the user can intuitively determine the movement track of the mobile phone, thereby improving user experience.
- control operations can be performed on the mobile phone through the cloud server and the second network: reduce the brightness of the display screen, enter the airplane mode, reduce the frequency, or power off. In this way, the power consumption of the mobile phone can be reduced and the battery power of the mobile phone can be saved.
- the cloud server can interact with the mobile phone through the second network. Therefore, in some possible embodiments, the cloud server can communicate with the mobile phone through the second network. Realize one or more of the following interactive operations: sending information to the mobile phone, requesting feedback information from the mobile phone, or controlling the operation of the mobile phone.
- the user can also use the laptop to log in to the cloud server to remotely control the mobile phone, which is convenient for the user to communicate with the owner of the mobile phone and obtain the data of the mobile phone (such as voice, photos, etc. stored in the mobile phone). video, etc.) and protect user privacy.
- the "photograph” button can realize the function of controlling the camera of the mobile phone to take pictures and feed back the photos to the cloud server
- the "recording” button can control the microphone of the mobile phone to record sound and feed back the sound to the cloud server
- the "send message” button can realize the function of sending information to the mobile phone (such as text information, picture information, etc. entered by the user)
- the "erase data” button can realize the control of the mobile phone to erase data (such as photos and videos on the mobile phone) , account information, etc.).
- the implementation of the function of the "photograph” button can be as follows: the notebook computer responds to the user's operation of clicking the "photograph” button, and sends a first photograph request to the cloud server, and the first photograph request instructs the mobile phone to photograph and return the photographed photograph.
- the cloud server sends a second photographing request to the mobile phone through the second network according to the first photographing request, and the second photographing request indicates feedback of photographed photographs.
- the mobile phone controls the camera to take photos according to the second photo taking request and feeds back the photos to the cloud server.
- the cloud server sends the photo to the laptop.
- the format of the above location information may include one or more of the following: text (such as the text representing the latitude and longitude), pictures (such as the positioning map shown in Figure 11 above), voice (such as the text representing the latitude and longitude), voice), or video (such as positioning video that characterizes the location of a mobile phone).
- text such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- pictures such as the positioning map shown in Figure 11 above
- voice such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- voice such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- voice such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- voice such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- voice such as the text representing the latitude and longitude
- video such as positioning video that characterizes the location of a mobile phone
- the satellite positioning module, Wi-Fi module, or Bluetooth module included in the NC module in the mobile phone shown in Figure 6 can all be used to obtain real-time location information
- the Internet of Things module in the mobile phone and Beidou The positioning module of the satellite navigation system can be connected to the Internet of Things and the Beidou network respectively, so that it can send real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, there are many positioning implementation manners for the mobile phone to use the positioning module to acquire real-time location information and send the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the satellite positioning module in the NC module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the real-time location information can be sent to the cloud server by using the Internet of Things module (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning way 1).
- Positioning method 1 is suitable for application scenarios with satellite positioning signals and the Internet of Things, such as streets, roads, parks, amusement parks, sports fields, scenic spots, squares and other areas where the sky is not blocked by objects and has Internet of Things.
- the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module to receive the positioning signal transmitted by the satellite, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal.
- the mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 13, the positioning method 1 may include S1301-S1304:
- the Internet of Things module sends a first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module, and the satellite positioning module receives the first positioning instruction from the Internet of Things module.
- the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time.
- the first positioning instruction is used to instruct to acquire the real-time location information of the mobile phone.
- the arrival of the terminal device at the positioning time can be understood as the time of the device being the positioning time, or that the device is after the positioning time.
- the positioning time may include: one or more preset time points, and periodic time points. Example 1, the positioning time may be: January 1, 2020 10:10:10, the positioning time instructs the mobile phone to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone at 10:10:10 January 1, 2020.
- the positioning time may be: 8:00:00 am every day, the positioning time instructs the mobile phone to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone at 8:00:00 am every day.
- the positioning time can be: every hour starting from a point in time (such as 10:00:00 on January 1, 2020), the positioning time indicates that the mobile phone starts from 10:00:00 on January 1, 2020 Get the real-time location information of the mobile phone every 1 hour.
- the IoT module can send the first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module through the GPIO interface.
- the IoT module can interact with the satellite positioning module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the first positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC can pass The GPIO interface forwards the first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module.
- the satellite positioning module acquires real-time location information.
- the satellite positioning module can include one or more of the following: Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, GPS positioning module, GLONASS satellite navigation system Positioning module, or Galileo satellite navigation system positioning module, the positioning process of these positioning modules is similar, the following uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module as an example to illustrate the implementation process of acquisition method 1, and the positioning process of other positioning modules will not be repeated.
- the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can receive positioning signals sent by at least 4 Beidou satellites, and the positioning signals can carry: the name of the satellite, the time of signal transmission, and the orbital parameters of the satellite. Then, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the received positioning signal and using the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm.
- the satellite positioning module sends real-time location information to the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things module receives the real-time location information from the satellite positioning module.
- the satellite positioning module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface.
- the satellite positioning module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the satellite positioning module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC can pass SPI The bus forwards the real-time location information to the IoT module.
- the IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the Internet of Things module can interact with the Internet of Things access device to access the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things module can send real-time location information to the Internet of Things, and then the Internet of Things forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server .
- the mobile phone can not only use the IoT module to send real-time location information to the cloud server, but also use the IoT module to send text, pictures, voice or video information to the cloud server.
- Xiaoxi can use the touch screen of the mobile phone to input "rescue needed”, and then Xiaoxi's mobile phone can respond to Xiaoxi's operation to obtain text information representing "rescue needed”. Afterwards, Xiaoxi’s mobile phone can use the IoT module to send the text message indicating “rescue is needed” to the cloud server, and the cloud server can send the text message indicating “rescue is needed” to Xiaodong’s laptop, so that Xiaodong can rescue him in time Konishi.
- Xiaoxi's mobile phone can also use the camera of the mobile phone to take pictures of the surrounding environment, such as pictures or videos of forests, and obtain picture information or video information.
- Xiaoxi's mobile phone can use the Internet of Things module to send the picture information or video information to the cloud server, and the cloud server Send the picture message or video message to Xiaodong's laptop.
- the mobile phone can respond to the user's operation and send information such as text, pictures, voice or video to the cloud server through the second network, thereby reducing the limitation on the information sent by the terminal device and improving the information security of the terminal device. send ability.
- the battery can still supply power to the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things module can pass through the satellite.
- the positioning module acquires real-time location information, and sends the real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby reducing the restrictions on real-time positioning and location sharing of terminal devices, and improving the positioning ability of mobile phones.
- the above positioning method 1 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
- the Bluetooth module in the NC module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the IoT module can be used to send real-time location information to the cloud server (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning methods 2).
- Positioning method 2 is suitable for application scenarios with Bluetooth signals and the Internet of Things, such as indoors (shopping malls, elevators, train station halls, airport halls, bus station halls), underground (underground parking lots, subways, air-raid shelters), tunnels and other objects in the sky Areas that are shaded but have Bluetooth signal and IoT.
- indoors hopping malls, elevators, train station halls, airport halls, bus station halls
- underground underground parking lots, subways, air-raid shelters
- tunnels and other objects in the sky Areas that are shaded but have Bluetooth signal and IoT for example, please refer to the underground parking lot scene shown in FIG.
- the mobile phone can use the Bluetooth module to receive the Bluetooth signal transmitted by at least one of the router 1, the router 2, or the car, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the Bluetooth signal.
- the mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device to access the Internet of Things, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic flow chart II of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 15, the positioning method 2 may include S1501-S1504:
- the IoT module sends a second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module receives the second positioning instruction from the IoT module.
- the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time.
- the second positioning instruction is used to instruct to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone.
- the IoT module can send a second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module through the GPIO interface.
- the IoT module can interact with the Bluetooth module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the second positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC can pass through the GPIO The interface forwards the second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module.
- the Bluetooth module acquires real-time location information.
- the bluetooth module can receive bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located.
- Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals, such as mobile phones, wristbands, tablets, or routers.
- the number of other devices here can be one or more.
- Other devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals in the environment where the mobile phone is located include at least one router 1, router 2, or at least one of the car.
- the Bluetooth module in the mobile phone It can receive Bluetooth signals from Router 1, Router 2, or car radio. Wherein, the Bluetooth signal carries location information of other devices. Then, the bluetooth module can determine the signal strength indication (received signal strength indication, RSSI) corresponding to each bluetooth signal.
- RSSI signal strength indication
- the Bluetooth module can determine the distance between the mobile phone and other devices according to the RSSI of the Bluetooth signals of other devices. Finally, the Bluetooth module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices. Information to determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Alternatively, the bluetooth module can send the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices to the IoT module. Then, the IoT module determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the Bluetooth positioning algorithm, the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices. Since the computing power of the Internet of Things module is higher than that of the Bluetooth module, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the Internet of Things module, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve the positioning efficiency.
- the Bluetooth module sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the Bluetooth module.
- the Bluetooth module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface.
- the Bluetooth module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the Bluetooth module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC communicates to the IoT module through the SPI bus. The Bluetooth module forwards the real-time location information.
- FIG. 16 is a third schematic flowchart of the positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application. After the above S1501, please refer to Figure 16, positioning method 2 may also include S1502b-S1503e:
- the Bluetooth module obtains the Bluetooth positioning information.
- the Bluetooth positioning information may include identification information of other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located and RSSI corresponding to Bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices.
- Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals, such as mobile phones, wristbands, tablets, or wireless routers.
- the number of other devices here can be one or more.
- the bluetooth module can receive bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located.
- the Bluetooth signal carries identification information of other devices, such as a media access control (media access control, MAC) address.
- the Bluetooth module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal.
- the Bluetooth module can determine the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal as Bluetooth positioning information.
- the Bluetooth module sends Bluetooth positioning information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the Bluetooth module.
- the IoT module sends Bluetooth positioning information to the positioning server, and the positioning server receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the IoT module.
- the location server can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the Bluetooth location algorithm and the Bluetooth location information.
- the Bluetooth module can also send data to the Wi-Fi module. Send the Bluetooth positioning information, and the Wi-Fi module receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the Bluetooth module. Then, the Wi-Fi module sends the Bluetooth positioning information to the positioning server.
- the positioning server acquires real-time position information according to the Bluetooth positioning information.
- the positioning server may determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the location information (such as longitude and latitude) corresponding to the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal.
- location information such as longitude and latitude
- the positioning server sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the positioning server.
- the IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the process of sending the real-time location information by the IoT module to the cloud server can refer to the above S1304, and will not be repeated here.
- the battery can still supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module, and the IoT module can Control the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information, and the IoT module sends the location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones.
- the above positioning method 2 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
- Positioning method 3 is suitable for application scenarios with Wi-Fi signals and the Internet of Things, such as indoors (shopping malls, elevators, train station halls, airport halls, bus station halls), underground (underground parking lots, subways, air-raid shelters), tunnels, etc. Areas that are obscured by objects but have Wi-Fi signal and IoT.
- the mobile phone can use the Wi-Fi module to receive the Wi-Fi signal transmitted by at least one of the router 1, the router 2, or the car, and determine the mobile phone's location based on the Wi-Fi signal. Real-time location information.
- the mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device to connect to the Internet of Things, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic flow chart III of the positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- the positioning mode 3 may include S1701-S1704:
- the IoT module sends a third positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module, and the Wi-Fi module receives the third positioning instruction from the IoT module.
- the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time.
- the third positioning instruction is used to instruct to acquire real-time location information.
- the IoT module may send a third positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module through the GPIO interface.
- the IoT module can interact with the Wi-Fi module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the third positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC The third positioning instruction is forwarded to the Wi-Fi module through the GPIO interface.
- the Wi-Fi module acquires real-time location information.
- the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located.
- Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Wi-Fi signals, such as mobile phones, bracelets, tablets, or routers.
- the number of other devices here can be one or more.
- Other devices broadcasting Wi-Fi signals in the environment where the mobile phone is located include at least one router 1, router 2, or at least one of the cars.
- the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals from Router 1, Router 2, or car radio. Wherein, the Wi-Fi signal carries location information of other devices. Then, the Wi-Fi module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal.
- the Wi-Fi module can determine the distance between the mobile phone and other devices according to the RSSI of the Wi-Fi signal of other devices. Finally, the Wi-Fi module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices. The distance and location information of other devices can be used to determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Or, the Wi-Fi module can send the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices to the Internet of Things module. Then, the IoT module determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the Wi-Fi positioning algorithm, the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices. Since the computing power of the Internet of Things module is higher than that of the Wi-Fi module, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the Internet of Things module, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve the positioning efficiency.
- the Wi-Fi module sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the Wi-Fi module.
- the Wi-Fi module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface.
- the Wi-Fi module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the Wi-Fi module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC The real-time location information is forwarded to the Wi-Fi module through the SPI bus.
- FIG. 18 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. After the above S1501, please refer to Figure 18, positioning method 3 may also include S1702b-S1703e:
- the Wi-Fi module acquires Wi-Fi positioning information.
- the Wi-Fi positioning information may include identification information of other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located and RSSI corresponding to Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices.
- Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Wi-Fi signals, such as mobile phones, bracelets, tablets, or wireless routers.
- the number of other devices here can be one or more.
- the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located.
- the Wi-Fi signal carries identification information of other devices, such as a media access control (media access control, MAC) address.
- the Wi-Fi module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal.
- the Wi-Fi module can determine the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal as Wi-Fi positioning information.
- the Wi-Fi module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the Wi-Fi positioning information from the Wi-Fi module.
- the IoT module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the positioning server, and the positioning server receives the Wi-Fi positioning information from the IoT module.
- the Wi-Fi module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the positioning server .
- the positioning server acquires real-time position information according to the Wi-Fi positioning information.
- the positioning server may determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the location information (such as longitude and latitude) corresponding to the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal.
- location information such as longitude and latitude
- the positioning server sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the positioning server.
- the IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the process of sending the real-time location information by the IoT module to the cloud server can refer to the above S1304, and will not be repeated here.
- the battery can still supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things
- the module can control the Wi-Fi module to obtain real-time location information, and send real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones.
- the above positioning method 3 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
- the positioning server when the positioning server obtains the real-time location information, it may also send the real-time location information to the cloud server. In this way, during the process of executing the positioning method shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, when the positioning server determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone, it can immediately forward the real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby improving the positioning efficiency.
- the satellite positioning module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can be used to send real-time location information to the cloud server (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning methods 4).
- Positioning method 4 is suitable for application scenarios with Beidou satellites, such as forests, seas, deserts, mountains, swamps, hills, plateaus and other places where the sky is not blocked by objects and there is no Wi-Fi, no Bluetooth, and no Internet of Things.
- the mobile phone can use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to receive the positioning signal transmitted by the Beidou satellite, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal.
- the mobile phone can also use the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system to connect to the Beidou satellite, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Beidou network.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic flow diagram 4 of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 19, the positioning method 4 may include S1901-S1902:
- the satellite positioning module acquires real-time position information.
- the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time.
- the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module sends real-time location information to the cloud server, and the cloud server receives the real-time location information from the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module.
- the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can interact with Beidou satellites to access the Beidou network, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send Beidou short messages to the Beidou network, and the short messages can carry real-time location information. Then the Beidou network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server. It should be noted that, in the implementation example of this application, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can not only send real-time location information to Beidou satellites, but also send text, pictures or voice information to Beidou satellites.
- the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends a short message carrying real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, it can also carry text information such as "rescue needed" in the short message, or carry mobile phone cameras, microphones and other sensors to obtain pictures and voice messages.
- the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can also be used to share the real-time position.
- the positioning method 2 may further include: the Bluetooth module sends the real-time location information to the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module.
- the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends real-time position information to the Beidou satellite, and the Beidou satellite receives the position information from the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system.
- the Beidou satellite can send the location information to the ground station, and the ground station forwards the location information to the cloud server. In this way, it is possible to provide a positioning method that uses the Bluetooth module for positioning and uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time position information, thereby increasing the positioning means of the terminal device and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
- the positioning method 2 may further include: the Wi-Fi module sends the real-time location information to the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module. Then, the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends real-time position information to the Beidou satellite, and the Beidou satellite receives the real-time position information from the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system.
- the Beidou satellite can send the location information to the ground station, and the ground station forwards the location information to the cloud server. In this way, it is possible to provide a positioning method that uses the Wi-Fi module for positioning and uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time position information, thereby increasing the positioning means of the terminal device and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
- positioning mode 4 can be controlled by the IoT module or SOC.
- the Internet of Things module controls the positioning of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system when the positioning condition is met (for example, the mobile phone is turned off).
- the SOC controls the positioning of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system when the positioning condition is met (for example, the mobile phone is turned on), which is not limited in this application.
- the SOC controls the positioning of the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module
- the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send a positioning signal to the SOC, and then the SOC can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal and the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm.
- the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send a positioning signal to the IoT module, and then the IoT module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal and the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm . Since the computing power of the IoT module and SOC is higher than that of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the IoT module or SOC, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve positioning efficiency.
- the battery when the mobile phone is turned off, the battery can still supply power to the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system, and the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can obtain real-time location information and send real-time information to the cloud server. location information. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones.
- the above positioning method 4 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
- the location information sent by the terminal device to the network device needs to be forwarded to the cloud server.
- the terminal device uses the IoT module to send the location information to the IoT
- the location information also needs to be forwarded by the IoT to the cloud server in the Internet.
- the terminal device uses the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system to send the location information to the Beidou network
- the location information also needs to be forwarded by the Beidou network to the cloud server in the Internet.
- the terminal device uses the mobile communication module to send the location information to the cellular network, the location information needs to be forwarded by the cellular network to the cloud server in the Internet. Therefore, communication connections can be established between the Internet and the Internet of Things, the cellular network, and the Beidou network, for example, based on an agreed communication protocol. Of course, it is also possible to establish a communication connection between the cellular network and the Internet of Things and the Beidou network, as well as establish a communication connection between the cellular network and the Internet based on the agreed communication protocol.
- Scenario 1 An environment without cellular network, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Internet of Things but with satellite positioning signals, such as forests (please refer to Figure 9), seas, deserts, etc.
- the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module to obtain real-time location information.
- the mobile phone cannot send real-time location information to the cloud server through the cellular network or Wi-Fi.
- the mobile phone can use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the mobile phone can also use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to obtain real-time location information, and send real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- the above positioning method 4 can be implemented to realize positioning and share the real-time location, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function.
- the user is in the scene 1 with the mobile phone, he can also use the above positioning method 4 to locate or share his position to the cloud server so as to ask for help.
- Scenario 2 no cellular network, no satellite positioning signal but an environment with IoT, Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, such as an underground parking lot (please refer to Figure 14).
- the mobile phone can use the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information.
- the mobile phone can use the Internet of Things module to send real-time location information to the Internet of Things access device, so that the Internet of Things access device forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- positioning and sharing the real-time location can be realized by performing the above positioning method 2 and positioning method 3, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function.
- Scenario 3 no cellular network, no Wi-Fi but an environment with IoT, Bluetooth, and satellite positioning signals.
- the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module or the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information.
- the mobile phone can use the IoT module to send real-time location information to the IoT access device, so that the IoT access device can forward the real-time location information to the cloud server, or use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send the real-time location to Beidou satellites Information, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server.
- positioning and sharing the real-time location can be realized by performing the positioning method 1, positioning method 2, and positioning method 4 above, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function.
- the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application has been described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 8-19 .
- a terminal device for performing the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 20-FIG. 22 .
- FIG. 20 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment.
- the terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2001 , a battery 2002 , a memory 2003 , a Bluetooth module 2006 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 20 ), and one or more computer programs 2004 .
- the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 20 ).
- the above devices can be connected through one or more buses 2005 .
- the one or more computer programs 2004 are stored in the memory 2003 and configured to be executed by the IoT module 2001 or by one or more processors.
- the one or more computer programs 2004 include instructions, and the instructions may be used to execute related steps performed by the terminal device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiments (S1501-S1504) shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 .
- FIG. 21 is a third schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment.
- the terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2101 , a battery 2102 , a memory 2103 , a Wi-Fi module 2106 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 21 ), and one or more computer programs 2104 .
- the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 21 ).
- the above-mentioned components may be connected through one or more buses 2105 .
- the above-mentioned one or more computer programs 2104 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 2103, and configured to be executed by the Internet of Things module 2101 or by one or more processors.
- the one or more computer programs 2104 include instructions, which can be used to execute related steps executed by the slave device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiments (S1701-S1704) shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 .
- FIG. 22 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment.
- the terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2201 , a battery 2202 , a memory 2203 , a satellite positioning module 2206 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 22 ), and one or more computer programs 2204 .
- the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 22 ).
- the above devices can be connected through one or more buses 2205 .
- the one or more computer programs 2204 are stored in the memory 2203 and configured to be executed by the IoT module 2201 or by one or more processors.
- the one or more computer programs 2204 include instructions, which can be used to execute related steps performed by the terminal device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiment (S1301-S1304) shown in FIG. 13 .
- This embodiment also provides a positioning system. Including the above terminal device and the positioning receiving device, the terminal device can implement the positioning method described in any one of the above aspects after interacting with the positioning receiving device.
- a subscript such as W 1 may be a clerical error into a non-subscript form such as W1.
- the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically programmable Erases programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory.
- RAM random access memory
- static random access memory static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory Access memory
- SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
- enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
- serial link DRAM SLDRAM
- direct memory bus random access memory direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
- the above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware, or other arbitrary combinations.
- the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of computer program products.
- the computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instruction or computer program is loaded or executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part.
- the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more sets of available media.
- the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media.
- the semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
- At least one means one or more, and “multiple” means two or more.
- At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items.
- at least one item (piece) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple .
- sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application.
- the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
- the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions. It is used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .
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Abstract
Provided in the present application are a terminal device, and a positioning method and apparatus, which relate to the field of positioning, and which can improve the positioning capability of a terminal device. The terminal device comprises a Bluetooth module, an Internet-of-Things module and a battery. The battery is used for supplying power to the Bluetooth module and the Internet-of-Things module when the terminal device is powered off. The Bluetooth module is used for acquiring real-time position information when the terminal device is powered off or is not connected to a first network. The first network comprises a cellular network and/or a Wi-Fi network. The Internet-of-Things module is used for acquiring the real-time position information, and sending the real-time position information by means of an Internet of Things. When the terminal device is powered off, the Bluetooth module and the Internet-of-Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, when the terminal device is powered off or is not connected to a first network, the terminal device can acquire real-time position information by using a Bluetooth module, and can send the real-time position information by means of an Internet of Things by using an Internet-of-Things module, such that the restrictions of the terminal device performing positioning and sharing a position can be reduced, thereby improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
Description
本申请要求于2021年05月14日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202110528186.8、申请名称为“终端设备、定位方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on May 14, 2021, with application number 202110528186.8, and application name "terminal equipment, positioning method and device", the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference middle.
本申请涉及定位领域,尤其涉及一种终端设备、定位方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of positioning, and in particular to a terminal device, a positioning method and a device.
目前,可以通过如下一种或多种定位方式对终端设备进行定位:全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS)定位、运营商基站定位、无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)定位以及混合定位,比如辅助全球卫星定位系统(assisted global positioning system,AGPS)定位等。进一步地,终端设备还可以通过蜂窝网或Wi-Fi分享位置信息。例如,可以向云服务器发送位置信息,用户可以登录云服务器查询终端设备的位置。At present, terminal equipment can be positioned by one or more of the following positioning methods: global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS) positioning, operator base station positioning, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) positioning and Hybrid positioning, such as assisted global positioning system (AGPS) positioning, etc. Further, the terminal device can also share location information through a cellular network or Wi-Fi. For example, the location information can be sent to the cloud server, and the user can log in to the cloud server to query the location of the terminal device.
然而,若终端设备关机,则终端设备无法进行定位以及分享位置信息。若终端设备开机但未连接蜂窝网或Wi-Fi,则终端设备虽然可以进行定位,但无法分享位置。换句话说,终端设备进行定位以及分享位置有较多限制。However, if the terminal device is turned off, the terminal device cannot locate and share location information. If the terminal device is turned on but not connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the terminal device can locate, but cannot share the location. In other words, there are many restrictions on the positioning and sharing of the location by the terminal device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种终端设备、定位方法及装置,能够减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, a positioning method, and a device, which can reduce restrictions on positioning and location sharing of the terminal device, and improve the positioning capability of the terminal device.
为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种终端设备。该终端设备包括:蓝牙模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池,用于在终端设备关机时向蓝牙模块和物联网模块供电。蓝牙模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。物联网模块,用于获取实时位置信息,并通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In a first aspect, a terminal device is provided. The terminal device includes: a bluetooth module, an internet of things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off. The bluetooth module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. The Internet of Things module is used to obtain real-time location information and send real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
基于第一方面所述的终端设备,在终端设备关机时,蓝牙模块和物联网模块被电池供电,能够工作,因此,终端设备在关机或未连接第一网络时能够利用蓝牙模块获取实时位置信息,并利用物联网模块通过物联网发送该实时位置信息,从而能够减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。Based on the terminal device described in the first aspect, when the terminal device is turned off, the Bluetooth module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, the terminal device can use the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information when it is turned off or not connected to the first network , and use the Internet of Things module to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things, so as to reduce the limitation of the terminal equipment to locate and share the location, and improve the positioning ability of the terminal equipment.
需要说明的是,物联网模块可以通过物联网向定位接收设备发送实时位置信息。其中,定位接收设备可以是云服务器、笔记本电脑、手机等,本申请对定位接收设备的类型不作限定。It should be noted that the Internet of Things module can send real-time location information to the positioning receiving device through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the positioning receiving device may be a cloud server, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, etc., and this application does not limit the type of the positioning receiving device.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述物联网模块,还用于通过物联网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。发送定位请求的设备可以为定位接收设备。如此,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息可以由定位接收设备触发,从而用户在需要获取终端设备的实时位置信息时,可以及时通过定位接收设备触发终端设备进行定位,并获取终端设备的实时定位信息,进而提高终端设备定位的实时性。In a possible design solution, the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information. The device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device. In this way, the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
可选地,上述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向蓝牙模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。这样,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息既可以由定位接收设备触发,也可以由定位时间触发,例如,终端设备可以每隔1小时进行一次定位并向定位接收设备发送实时定位信息。从而用户不仅可以获取到终端设备的实时位置信息,也可以获取到终端设备一段时间的多个位置信息,进而方便用户确定手机现在和过去的位置,提升用户体验。Optionally, the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module when the positioning condition is met. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information. In this way, the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time. For example, the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device. In this way, the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。例如,实时位置信息可以是表征经纬度的文字、表征位置的定位图、表征经纬度的语音或表征手机位置的定位视频等,这样,位置信息可以以多种格式展示给用户,提升用户体验。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video. For example, real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
第二方面,提供一种终端设备。该终端设备包括:Wi-Fi模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池,用于在终端设备关机时向Wi-Fi模块和物联网模块供电。Wi-Fi模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided. The terminal device includes: a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off. The Wi-Fi module is used to determine the real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signal when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. IoT module for sending real-time location information via IoT.
基于第二方面所述的终端设备,在终端设备关机时,Wi-Fi模块和物联网模块被电池供电,能够工作,因此,终端设备在关机或未连接第一网络时能够利用Wi-Fi模块获取实时位置信息,并利用物联网模块通过物联网发送该实时位置信息,从而能够减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。Based on the terminal device described in the second aspect, when the terminal device is turned off, the Wi-Fi module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, the terminal device can use the Wi-Fi module when it is turned off or not connected to the first network. Obtain real-time location information, and use the Internet of Things module to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things, so as to reduce the limitation of terminal equipment positioning and sharing location, and improve the positioning ability of terminal equipment.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述物联网模块,还用于通过物联网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。发送定位请求的设备可以为定位接收设备。如此,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息可以由定位接收设备触发,从而用户在需要获取终端设备的实时位置信息时,可以及时通过定位接收设备触发终端设备进行定位,并获取终端设备的实时定位信息,进而提高终端设备定位的实时性。In a possible design solution, the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information. The device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device. In this way, the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
可选地,上述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向Wi-Fi模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。这样,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息既可以由定位接收设备触发,也可以由定位时间触发,例如,终端设备可以每隔1小时进行一次定位并向定位接收设备发送实时定位信息。从而用户不仅可以获取到终端设备的实时位置信息,也可以获取到终端设备一段时间的多个位置信息,进而方便用户确定手机现在和过去的位置,提升用户体验。Optionally, the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information. In this way, the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time. For example, the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device. In this way, the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。例如,实时位置信息可以是表征经纬度的文字、表征位置的定位图、表征经纬度的语音或表征手机位置的定位视频等,这样,位置信息可以以多种格式展示给用户,提升用户体验。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video. For example, real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
第三方面,提供一种终端设备。该终端设备包括:卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池,用于在终端设备关机时向卫星定位模块和物联网模块供电。卫星定位模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。卫星定位模块,用于通过北斗网发送实时位置信息,或者,物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided. The terminal equipment includes: a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the satellite positioning module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off. The satellite positioning module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. The satellite positioning module is used to send real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module is used to send real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
基于第三方面所述的终端设备,在终端设备关机时,卫星定位模块和物联网模块被电 池供电,能够工作,因此,终端设备在关机或未连接第一网络时能够利用卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息,并利用卫星定位模块或物联网模块通过第二网络发送该实时位置信息,从而能够减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。Based on the terminal device described in the third aspect, when the terminal device is turned off, the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module are powered by the battery and can work. Therefore, when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network, the satellite positioning module can be used to obtain real-time Position information, and use the satellite positioning module or the Internet of things module to send the real-time position information through the second network, so as to reduce the limitation of terminal equipment positioning and share location, and improve the positioning ability of terminal equipment.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述物联网模块,还用于通过物联网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。发送定位请求的设备可以为定位接收设备。如此,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息可以由定位接收设备触发,从而用户在需要获取终端设备的实时位置信息时,可以及时通过定位接收设备触发终端设备进行定位,并获取终端设备的实时定位信息,进而提高终端设备定位的实时性。In a possible design solution, the above-mentioned Internet of Things module is also configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information. The device sending the positioning request may be a positioning receiving device. In this way, the positioning of the terminal device and the sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device, so that when the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the terminal device, the positioning receiving device can trigger the terminal device to perform positioning in time and obtain the real-time positioning of the terminal device information, thereby improving the real-time performance of terminal equipment positioning.
可选地,上述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向卫星定位模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。这样,终端设备进行定位并发送实时定位信息既可以由定位接收设备触发,也可以由定位时间触发,例如,终端设备可以每隔1小时进行一次定位并向定位接收设备发送实时定位信息。从而用户不仅可以获取到终端设备的实时位置信息,也可以获取到终端设备一段时间的多个位置信息,进而方便用户确定手机现在和过去的位置,提升用户体验。Optionally, the aforementioned IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is met. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information. In this way, the terminal device's positioning and sending of real-time positioning information can be triggered by the positioning receiving device or the positioning time. For example, the terminal device can perform positioning every hour and send real-time positioning information to the positioning receiving device. In this way, the user can not only obtain real-time location information of the terminal device, but also obtain multiple location information of the terminal device for a period of time, thereby facilitating the user to determine the current and past locations of the mobile phone and improving user experience.
一种可能的设计方案中,上述实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。例如,实时位置信息可以是表征经纬度的文字、表征位置的定位图、表征经纬度的语音或表征手机位置的定位视频等,这样,位置信息可以以多种格式展示给用户,提升用户体验。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video. For example, real-time location information can be text representing latitude and longitude, a location map representing location, voice representing latitude and longitude, or positioning video representing the location of a mobile phone. In this way, location information can be displayed to users in various formats to improve user experience.
第四方面,提供一种定位方法。该定位方法应用于终端设备,终端设备包括蓝牙模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池用于在终端设备关机时向蓝牙模块和物联网模块供电。该方法包括:蓝牙模块在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。物联网模块获取实时位置信息,并通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In a fourth aspect, a positioning method is provided. The positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Bluetooth module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off. The method includes: the bluetooth module acquires real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. The IoT module acquires real-time location information and sends real-time location information through the IoT.
一种可能的设计方案中,第四方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块通过物联网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。In a possible design solution, the positioning method described in the fourth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
可选地,第四方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块在满足定位条件时向蓝牙模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。Optionally, the positioning method described in the fourth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module when the positioning condition is satisfied. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
一种可能的设计方案中,实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
第四方面所述的定位方法的技术效果可以参考第一方面中实现方式所述的终端设备的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effect of the positioning method described in the fourth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effect of the terminal device described in the implementation manner in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第五方面,提供一种定位方法。该定位方法应用于终端设备,终端设备包括Wi-Fi模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池用于在终端设备关机时向Wi-Fi模块和物联网模块供电。该定位方法包括:Wi-Fi模块在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。物联网模块通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In the fifth aspect, a positioning method is provided. The positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the IoT module when the end device is powered off. The positioning method includes: the Wi-Fi module determines real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signal when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. The IoT module sends real-time location information through the IoT.
一种可能的设计方案中,第五方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块通过物联 网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。In a possible design solution, the positioning method described in the fifth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
可选地,第五方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块在满足定位条件时向Wi-Fi模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。Optionally, the positioning method described in the fifth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
一种可能的设计方案中,实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
第五方面所述的定位方法的技术效果可以参考第二方面中实现方式所述的终端设备的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effect of the positioning method described in the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effect of the terminal device described in the implementation manner in the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第六方面,提供一种定位方法。该定位方法应用于终端设备,终端设备包括卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池。电池用于在终端设备关机时向卫星定位模块和物联网模块供电。该定位方法包括:卫星定位模块在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。其中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。卫星定位模块通过北斗网发送实时位置信息,或者,物联网模块通过物联网发送实时位置信息。In a sixth aspect, a positioning method is provided. The positioning method is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. The battery is used to supply power to the satellite positioning module and the IoT module when the end device is turned off. The positioning method includes: the satellite positioning module acquires real-time position information when the terminal equipment is turned off or not connected to the first network. Wherein, the first network includes cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. The satellite positioning module sends real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module sends real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
一种可能的设计方案中,第六方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块通过物联网接收定位请求。其中,定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。In a possible design solution, the positioning method described in the sixth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things. Wherein, the location request is used to indicate to acquire real-time location information.
可选地,第六方面所述的定位方法还可以包括:物联网模块在满足定位条件时向卫星定位模块发送定位指令。其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求和/或到达定位时间,定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。Optionally, the positioning method described in the sixth aspect may further include: the Internet of Things module sends a positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is met. Wherein, the locating condition may include: receiving a locating request and/or arriving at a locating time, and the locating instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
一种可能的设计方案中,实时位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。In a possible design solution, the format of the real-time location information may include one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
第六方面所述的定位方法的技术效果可以参考第三方面中实现方式所述的终端设备的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effect of the positioning method described in the sixth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effect of the terminal device described in the implementation manner in the third aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第七方面,本申请提供一种定位系统,包括上述终端设备以及定位接收设备,终端设备与定位接收设备交互后可实现上述任一方面中所述的定位方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a positioning system, including the above-mentioned terminal device and a positioning receiving device, and the terminal device can implement the positioning method described in any one of the above aspects after interacting with the positioning receiving device.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质包括计算机指令,当计算机指令在电子设备(如上述终端设备)上运行时,使得电子设备执行如第四方面至第六方面及其任一种可能的设计方式所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device (such as the above-mentioned terminal device), the electronic device executes the following aspects as described in the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect. The method described in the aspect and any possible design manner thereof.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在电子设备(如上述终端设备)上运行时,使得计算机执行如第四方面至第六方面及其任一种可能的设计方式所述的方法。In the ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on an electronic device (such as the above-mentioned terminal device), it enables the computer to execute the program according to the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect and any one thereof. A possible design approach is described.
可以理解地,上述各个方面所提供的定位系统、计算机存储介质以及计算机程序产品均应用于上文所提供的对应方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the positioning system, computer storage medium and computer program products provided by the above aspects are all applied to the corresponding methods provided above, therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the corresponding methods provided above The beneficial effects will not be repeated here.
图1为本申请实施例提供的手机的实时定位图;Fig. 1 is the real-time positioning diagram of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的离线手机的定位图;Fig. 2 is the positioning diagram of the offline mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的终端设备与网络的连接示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection between a terminal device and a network provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图一;FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的手机的结构示意图一;FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的手机的结构示意图二;FIG. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的笔记本电脑登录云服务器的显示界面示意图一;FIG. 8 is a first schematic diagram of a display interface of a notebook computer logging into a cloud server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的应用场景示意图一;FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of an application scenario of a positioning method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的笔记本电脑登录云服务器的显示界面示意图二;FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a notebook computer logging into a cloud server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的手机的移动轨迹示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the mobile phone provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的应用场景示意图二;FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of the application scenario of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 13 is a first schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的应用场景示意图三;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the third application scenario of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图二;FIG. 15 is the second schematic flow diagram of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图三;FIG. 16 is a schematic flow diagram III of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图17为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图四;FIG. 17 is a fourth schematic flowchart of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图五;FIG. 18 is a schematic flow diagram five of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图19为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图六;FIG. 19 is a sixth schematic flow diagram of the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图二;FIG. 20 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图21为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图三;FIG. 21 is a third schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图22为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图四。FIG. 22 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
首先,为了便于理解,下面对本申请实施例可能涉及的相关术语和概念进行介绍。First, for ease of understanding, the following introduces related terms and concepts that may be involved in the embodiments of the present application.
1、全球导航卫星系统1. Global Navigation Satellite System
全球导航卫星系统泛指所有的卫星导航系统,如全球定位系统(global position system,GPS)、格洛纳斯卫星导航系统、伽利略卫星导航系统、北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system,BDS)等,并且还包括在建和以后要建设的其他卫星导航系统。全球导航卫星系统是以人造卫星作为导航台的星级无线电导航系统,可以为全球陆、海、空、天的各类军民载体提供全天候、高精度的位置、速度和时间信息。GNSS generally refers to all satellite navigation systems, such as Global Positioning System (GPS), Glonass Satellite Navigation System, Galileo Satellite Navigation System, Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), etc. , and also includes other satellite navigation systems under construction and to be constructed in the future. The Global Navigation Satellite System is a star-rated radio navigation system that uses artificial satellites as navigation stations. It can provide all-weather, high-precision position, speed and time information for various military and civilian carriers on land, sea, air and space around the world.
其中,北斗卫星导航系统具备短报文通信能力,也即是说,终端设备可以使用北斗芯片向卫星发送报文信息以及接收来自卫星的报文信息。Among them, the Beidou satellite navigation system has short message communication capabilities, that is to say, terminal equipment can use Beidou chips to send message information to satellites and receive message information from satellites.
2、物联网(internet of things,IoT)2. Internet of Things (IoT)
物联网可以理解为:按照约定的协议将任何物品与互联网连接起来,进行信息交换和通信,以实现智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监控和管理等功能的一种网络。The Internet of Things can be understood as: a network that connects any item to the Internet according to the agreed protocol for information exchange and communication to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.
目前的物联网采用的通信技术包括有线通信技术和无线通信技术。其中,物联网可以采用的无线通信技术包括:Wi-Fi、紫蜂协议(Zigbee)、Z-Wave、远距离无线电(long range radio,LoRa)、窄带物联网(narrow band internet of things,NB-IoT)、第2代(2nd generation,2G)移动通信协议、第3代(3rd generation,3G)移动通信协议、第4代(4th generation,4G)移动通信协议、第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信协议,以及未来的通信协议,如第六代(6th generation,6G)移动通信协议等。The current communication technologies used in the Internet of Things include wired communication technologies and wireless communication technologies. Among them, the wireless communication technologies that can be used in the Internet of Things include: Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Z-Wave, long range radio (LoRa), narrow band Internet of things (NB- IoT), 2nd generation (2nd generation, 2G) mobile communication protocol, 3rd generation (3rd generation, 3G) mobile communication protocol, 4th generation (4th generation, 4G) mobile communication protocol, 5th generation (5th generation, 5G) ) mobile communication protocol, and future communication protocols, such as the sixth generation (6th generation, 6G) mobile communication protocol, etc.
手机可以利用GPS定位、Wi-Fi定位等定位方式获取自身的位置信息,可以是手机的实时位置信息。手机还可以通过蜂窝网或Wi-Fi分享位置信息。例如,向云服务器发送该位置信息。这样,在手机丢失时,用户可以利用电脑或者任意联网的设备登录云服务器,查询 该手机的位置信息。例如,用户登录云服务器后,可以获取如图1所示的手机位置,从而确定手机的位置位于“A”,该位置的更新时间为“刚刚”,手机的状态可以为“在线”(即手机开机且联网),用户根据这些信息可以尽快找回手机。The mobile phone can use GPS positioning, Wi-Fi positioning and other positioning methods to obtain its own location information, which can be the real-time location information of the mobile phone. The phone can also share location information over cellular or Wi-Fi. For example, send the location information to the cloud server. Like this, when mobile phone is lost, user can utilize computer or any networked device to log in cloud server, inquire about the location information of this mobile phone. For example, after the user logs into the cloud server, he can obtain the location of the mobile phone as shown in Figure 1, thereby determining that the location of the mobile phone is located at "A", the update time of this location is "just now", and the status of the mobile phone can be "online" (that is, the mobile phone powered on and connected to the Internet), the user can find the mobile phone as soon as possible based on this information.
然而,若手机离线,则手机无法向云服务器发送位置信息,导致用户无法远程查询手机的位置信息,从而无法实现手机找回功能。例如,当手机离线时,用户即使登录云服务器,也只能获取到如图2所示的离线手机的定位图,仅能查询到手机离线前的位置位于“B”,手机离线的时间为“2018年11月11日”。其中,手机离线可以包括手机关机或手机开机且未连接网络(如蜂窝网或Wi-Fi)。其中,手机开机且未连接网络可以包括:手机被设置为飞行模式、手机位于网络覆盖区域之外、手机中定位相关的通信模块(如蜂窝通信模块和Wi-Fi模块)被关闭等。However, if the mobile phone is offline, the mobile phone cannot send location information to the cloud server, so that the user cannot remotely query the location information of the mobile phone, thereby failing to realize the function of retrieving the mobile phone. For example, when the mobile phone is offline, even if the user logs in to the cloud server, he can only obtain the location map of the offline mobile phone as shown in Figure 2. He can only query the location of the mobile phone before it was offline at "B", and the time when the mobile phone was offline is "B". November 11, 2018". Wherein, the mobile phone offline may include that the mobile phone is turned off or the mobile phone is turned on and not connected to a network (such as a cellular network or Wi-Fi). Wherein, the mobile phone is turned on and not connected to the network may include: the mobile phone is set to airplane mode, the mobile phone is located outside the network coverage area, and the positioning-related communication modules (such as cellular communication module and Wi-Fi module) in the mobile phone are turned off, etc.
基于上述设备找回功能的说明可知,当前终端设备的定位手段存在如下问题:若终端设备关机,则终端设备无法进行定位以及分享位置信息,导致用户无法查询终端设备的位置,也就无法实现终端设备找回功能。若终端设备开机且未连接蜂窝网或Wi-Fi,则终端设备虽然可以进行定位,但无法分享位置,导致用户无法查询终端设备的位置,也就无法实现终端设备找回功能。因此,当前终端设备进行定位以及分享位置有较多限制,导致终端设备的定位能力存在较大的局限性。Based on the description of the above-mentioned device retrieval function, it can be seen that the current positioning method of terminal devices has the following problems: if the terminal device is turned off, the terminal device cannot locate and share location information, resulting in the user being unable to query the location of the terminal device, and it is also impossible to realize the terminal Device retrieval function. If the terminal device is turned on and not connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, although the terminal device can be positioned, it cannot share the location, so that the user cannot query the location of the terminal device, and the function of retrieving the terminal device cannot be realized. Therefore, current terminal devices have many restrictions on locating and sharing locations, resulting in relatively large limitations in the positioning capabilities of terminal devices.
为了解决终端设备的定位手段存在的问题,本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备、定位方法及装置,以减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。需要说明的是,上述定位方案所存在的种种缺陷,均是发明人经过仔细实践研究后得出的结果。因此,上述问题的发现过程以及下文中本申请实施例针对上述问题所提出的解决方案,都应视为发明人在实现本申请过程中对本申请做出的贡献。In order to solve the problems existing in the positioning means of the terminal equipment, the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal equipment, a positioning method and a device, so as to reduce the limitation of the terminal equipment in positioning and sharing the location, and improve the positioning capability of the terminal equipment. It should be noted that all the defects in the above-mentioned positioning scheme are the results obtained by the inventor after careful practice and research. Therefore, the process of discovering the above problems and the solutions to the above problems proposed by the embodiments of the present application below should be regarded as the inventor's contribution to the present application during the process of realizing the present application.
本申请实施例中,图3为本申请实施例提供的一种定位系统的架构示意图。请参照图3,该定位系统包括:终端设备和定位接收设备。In the embodiment of the present application, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning system provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 3, the positioning system includes: a terminal device and a positioning receiving device.
其中,终端设备为可以进行定位以及分享位置信息的设备,定位接收设备为可以连接网络的电子设备。具体地,本申请的实施例中的终端设备和定位接收设备可以是:手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、可穿戴设备(如蓝牙耳机,智能手表等)、车载设备、音响、电视(也可称为智慧屏、大屏设备等)、物联网设备、服务器、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、车载终端、具有终端功能的RSU等。本申请的终端设备和定位接收设备还可以是作为一个或多个部件或者单元而内置于车辆的车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元,车辆通过内置的所述车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元可以实施本申请提供的定位方法。Wherein, the terminal device is a device capable of positioning and sharing location information, and the positioning receiving device is an electronic device capable of connecting to a network. Specifically, the terminal device and positioning receiving device in the embodiments of the present application may be: mobile phone, tablet computer (Pad), computer with wireless transceiver function, wearable device (such as Bluetooth headset, smart watch, etc.) , vehicle equipment, audio, TV (also called smart screen, large screen equipment, etc.), IoT equipment, server, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal equipment, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal equipment, industrial Wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety Wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, wireless terminals in smart homes, vehicle-mounted terminals, RSUs with terminal functions, etc. The terminal device and positioning receiving device of the present application may also be a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip, or a vehicle-mounted unit built into the vehicle as one or more components or units. The vehicle uses the built-in vehicle-mounted module, Vehicle-mounted modules, vehicle-mounted components, vehicle-mounted chips, or vehicle-mounted units can implement the positioning method provided by this application.
终端设备与定位接收设备之间通信连接。具体地,终端设备和定位接收设备可以通过有线通信系统和/或无线通信系统连接。其中,上述无线通信系统包括如下一项或多项:物联网通信系统、北斗卫星导航系统、蜂窝通信系统、车到任意物体(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信系统、设备间(device to device,D2D)通信系统、车联网通信系统等。其中, 蜂窝通信系统可以包括:2G移动通信系统、3G移动通信系统、4G移动通信系统,如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)系统、5G移动通信系统,如新空口(new radio,NR)系统,以及未来的通信系统,如6G移动通信系统等。The communication connection between the terminal device and the positioning receiving device. Specifically, the terminal device and the positioning receiving device may be connected through a wired communication system and/or a wireless communication system. Among them, the above-mentioned wireless communication system includes one or more of the following: Internet of Things communication system, Beidou satellite navigation system, cellular communication system, vehicle to everything (V2X) communication system, device to device (D2D ) communication system, vehicle networking communication system, etc. Wherein, the cellular communication system may include: 2G mobile communication system, 3G mobile communication system, 4G mobile communication system, such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, worldwide interconnection microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) communication system, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) system, 5G mobile communication system, such as new air interface (new radio, NR) system, and future communication systems, such as 6G mobile communication system.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以进行定位以及通过无线通信系统向定位接收设备分享位置,从而实现上述手机找回等功能。具体地,终端设备可以获取位置信息,并向无线通信系统中的网络设备发送该位置信息。网络设备接收到来自终端设备的位置信息后,可以向定位接收设备发送该位置信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can perform positioning and share the location with the positioning receiving device through the wireless communication system, so as to realize the above functions such as retrieving the mobile phone. Specifically, the terminal device can acquire location information, and send the location information to a network device in the wireless communication system. After receiving the location information from the terminal device, the network device may send the location information to the positioning receiving device.
其中,上述网络设备为位于上述通信系统的网络侧,且具有无线收发功能的设备或可设置于该设备的芯片或芯片系统。该网络设备包括但不限于:北斗卫星、物联网接入设备、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入点(access point,AP),如家庭网关、路由器、服务器、交换机、网桥等,演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission and reception point,TRP或者transmission point,TP)等,还可以为5G,如,新空口(new radio,NR)系统中的g节点(g Node B,gNB),或,传输点(TRP或TP),5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、具有基站功能的路边单元(road side unit,RSU)等。Wherein, the above-mentioned network device is a device located on the network side of the above-mentioned communication system and having a wireless transceiver function or a chip or a chip system that can be provided in the device. The network devices include but are not limited to: Beidou satellites, Internet of Things access devices, and access points (access points, APs) in wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) systems, such as home gateways, routers, servers, switches, network Bridge, etc., evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP or transmission point, TP), etc., can also be 5G, such as g node (g Node B, gNB) in the new air interface (new radio, NR) system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), 5G One or a group (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of the base station in the system, or it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU ), roadside unit (roadside unit, RSU) with base station function, etc.
由于在不同类型的通信系统中,网络设备的类型可能不同,因此,下面分别以物联网通信系统、北斗卫星导航系统以及5G移动通信系统为例,举例说明网络设备的类型。Since different types of communication systems may have different types of network equipment, the following uses the Internet of Things communication system, Beidou satellite navigation system, and 5G mobile communication system as examples to illustrate the types of network equipment.
当通信系统为北斗卫星导航系统时,上述网络设备可以为北斗卫星。当通信系统为物联网通信系统时,上述网络设备可以为物联网接入设备。物联网接入设备可以为物联网通信系统中与终端设备交互的网络侧设备。例如,在NB-IoT中,物联网接入设备可以为eNB。当通信系统为5G移动通信系统时,上述网络设备可以为gNB。When the communication system is the Beidou satellite navigation system, the above-mentioned network equipment may be Beidou satellites. When the communication system is an Internet of Things communication system, the aforementioned network device may be an Internet of Things access device. The Internet of Things access device may be a network-side device that interacts with terminal devices in the Internet of Things communication system. For example, in NB-IoT, the IoT access device can be an eNB. When the communication system is a 5G mobile communication system, the foregoing network device may be a gNB.
需要说明的是,上述对网络设备类型的举例说明均是示例,其不构成对本申请中描述的网络设备类型的限定。It should be noted that the foregoing illustrations of the types of network devices are examples, and do not constitute limitations on the types of network devices described in this application.
以上结合图3说明了本申请实施例所提供的定位系统,下面将结合附图对定位系统中的终端设备进行详细描述。The positioning system provided by the embodiment of the present application has been described above with reference to FIG. 3 , and the terminal devices in the positioning system will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以至少通过物联网、蜂窝网或北斗网中的一个与定位接收设备通信连接。具体地,图4为本申请实施例提供的终端设备与网络的连接示意图,请参照图4,一方面,终端设备可以与物联网接入设备交互,从而连接物联网。另一方面,终端设备也可以与北斗卫星交互,从而连接北斗卫星通信系统(也可以称为北斗网)。再一方面,终端设备还可以连接蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi。其中,物联网、蜂窝网以及北斗网之间可以两两建立通信连接,例如,可以基于约定的通信协议在蜂窝网与物联网、北斗网之间建立通信连接,以及在物联网与北斗网之间建立通信连接。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may communicate with the positioning receiving device through at least one of the Internet of Things, the cellular network, or the Beidou network. Specifically, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection between a terminal device and a network provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 4 . On the one hand, a terminal device can interact with an Internet of Things access device to connect to the Internet of Things. On the other hand, terminal devices can also interact with Beidou satellites to connect to the Beidou satellite communication system (also known as the Beidou network). In another aspect, the terminal device may also be connected to a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi. Among them, communication connections can be established between the Internet of Things, the cellular network, and the Beidou network. establish a communication connection between them.
图5为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。请参照图5,终端设备包括:蓝牙 模块、Wi-Fi模块、卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池。蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块、卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池之间存在电连接关系,例如,蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块、卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池之间可以通过总线连接。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 5, the terminal equipment includes: a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery. There is an electrical connection among the Bluetooth module, the Wi-Fi module, the satellite positioning module, the Internet of Things module and the battery. For example, the Bluetooth module, the Wi-Fi module, the satellite positioning module, the Internet of Things module and the battery can be connected through a bus.
其中,电池用于在终端设备开机或关机时均向蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块、卫星定位模块和物联网模块供电。卫星定位模块可以连接北斗网,例如,卫星定位模块中包括北斗卫星导航系统定位模块,卫星定位模块可以通过北斗卫星导航系统定位模块连接北斗网。物联网模块可以连接物联网。终端设备还可以利用蜂窝网通信模块和/或Wi-Fi模块连接第一网络。本申请实施例中,第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi,第二网络包括物联网和/或北斗网。Wherein, the battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module, the Wi-Fi module, the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module when the terminal device is turned on or off. The satellite positioning module can be connected to the Beidou network. For example, the satellite positioning module includes a Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, and the satellite positioning module can be connected to the Beidou network through the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module. The IoT module can connect to the Internet of Things. The terminal device can also use the cellular network communication module and/or the Wi-Fi module to connect to the first network. In this embodiment of the present application, the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi, and the second network includes the Internet of Things and/or Beidou.
一些可能的实施例中,蓝牙模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。物联网模块,用于获取实时位置信息,并通过物联网发送该实时位置信息。In some possible embodiments, the bluetooth module is configured to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network. The Internet of Things module is used to obtain real-time location information and send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
一些可能的实施例中,Wi-Fi模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息。物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送该实时位置信息。In some possible embodiments, the Wi-Fi module is configured to determine real-time location information according to received Wi-Fi signals when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network. The Internet of Things module is used to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
一些可能的实施例中,卫星定位模块,用于在终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息。卫星定位模块,用于通过北斗网发送该实时位置信息,或者,物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送该实时位置信息。In some possible embodiments, the satellite positioning module is configured to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network. The satellite positioning module is used to send the real-time location information through the Beidou network, or the Internet of Things module is used to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
基于上述说明可知,不论是否关机以及是否连接第一网络,终端设备均能够利用蓝牙模块、Wi-Fi模块或卫星定位模块获取位置信息,并利用物联网模块或卫星定位模块通过第二网络向定位接收设备(如云服务器)发送该位置信息,从而能够减少终端设备进行定位以及分享位置的限制,提高终端设备的定位能力。Based on the above description, it can be seen that regardless of whether it is powered off or not connected to the first network, the terminal device can use the Bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module or satellite positioning module to obtain location information, and use the Internet of Things module or satellite positioning module to locate through the second network. The receiving device (such as a cloud server) sends the location information, thereby reducing the limitation of the terminal device in locating and sharing the location, and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
需要注意,终端设备利用Wi-Fi模块连接Wi-Fi的过程中,首先需要进行扫描,扫描是指Wi-Fi模块接收到周围环境中其他设备广播的Wi-Fi信号。在扫描后,终端设备还需要经过认证、关联等步骤才能连接Wi-Fi。因此,Wi-Fi模块在未连接Wi-Fi时能够接收Wi-Fi信号,并根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息,具体实施方式可以参照图17所示的S1701-S1704,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that when the terminal device uses the Wi-Fi module to connect to Wi-Fi, it first needs to scan. Scanning means that the Wi-Fi module receives Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the surrounding environment. After scanning, the terminal device also needs to go through steps such as authentication and association before it can connect to Wi-Fi. Therefore, the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals when not connected to Wi-Fi, and determine real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signals. For specific implementation methods, refer to S1701-S1704 shown in FIG. Let me repeat.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例示意的结构并不构成对终端设备的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It can be understood that, the structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the terminal device. In other embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be realized in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
以手机作为上述定位系统中的终端设备举例。示例性地,图6为本申请实施例提供的手机600的结构示意图一。请参照图6,手机600可以包括:系统级芯片(system on chip,SOC)610、NC模块620、物联网模块630、电源管理模块(power management unit,PMU)640、电池660、音频模块660、扬声器660A、受话器660B、麦克风660C、耳机接口660D、内部存储器670、外部存储器接口671、传感器模块672、显示屏673、摄像头674、通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口675、天线1、天线2、蜂窝网通信模块680等。Take a mobile phone as an example of a terminal device in the above positioning system. Exemplarily, FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a mobile phone 600 provided in the embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 6, the mobile phone 600 may include: a system-on-chip (SOC) 610, an NC module 620, an IoT module 630, a power management unit (PMU) 640, a battery 660, an audio module 660, Speaker 660A, receiver 660B, microphone 660C, earphone interface 660D, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, camera 674, universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 675, antenna 1, Antenna 2, a cellular network communication module 680, and the like.
SOC610分别与音频模块660、内部存储器670、外部存储器接口671、传感器模块672、显示屏673、摄像头674、USB接口675、蜂窝网通信模块680、PMU640、NC模块620、物联网模块630耦合。音频模块660分别与扬声器660A、受话器660B、麦克风660C、耳机接口660D耦合。NC模块620分别与PMU640、电池660、物联网模块630耦合。SOC610 is coupled with audio module 660, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, camera 674, USB interface 675, cellular network communication module 680, PMU640, NC module 620 and IoT module 630 respectively. The audio module 660 is respectively coupled with a speaker 660A, a receiver 660B, a microphone 660C, and an earphone interface 660D. The NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU 640 , the battery 660 and the IoT module 630 respectively.
其中,SOC610、NC模块620和物联网模块630均可以包括通用异步收发传输器 (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,UART)接口、通用输入输出(general purpose input output,GPIO)接口。UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线,用于异步通信。该总线为双向通信总线,它可以将待传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。UART接口可以用于连接不同的两个模块,例如:SOC610通过UART接口与NC模块620通信。GPIO接口可以通过软件配置,具体地,GPIO接口可以收发控制信号,也可收发数据信号。GPIO接口可以用于连接不同的两个模块,例如:SOC610通过GPIO接口与NC模块620通信。Wherein, the SOC 610, the NC module 620 and the IoT module 630 may all include a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface and a general purpose input output (GPIO) interface. The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication. The bus is a bidirectional communication bus, which can convert the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication. The UART interface can be used to connect two different modules, for example: SOC610 communicates with the NC module 620 through the UART interface. The GPIO interface can be configured through software. Specifically, the GPIO interface can send and receive control signals and also send and receive data signals. The GPIO interface can be used to connect two different modules, for example: SOC610 communicates with the NC module 620 through the GPIO interface.
需要说明的是,当手机开机时,PMU640可以对其他模块供电,这里的其他模块包括:SOC610、NC模块620、音频模块660、内部存储器670、外部存储器接口671、传感器模块672、显示屏673、摄像头674、USB接口675、蜂窝网通信模块680等。例如,PMU640为SOC610供电,SOC610处于工作状态(也可以称为上电状态)。当手机关机时,PMU640不再对其他模块供电,例如,PMU640停止对SOC610供电,SOC610不再工作(也可以称为下电状态)。It should be noted that when the mobile phone is turned on, the PMU640 can supply power to other modules. The other modules here include: SOC610, NC module 620, audio module 660, internal memory 670, external memory interface 671, sensor module 672, display screen 673, Camera 674, USB interface 675, cellular network communication module 680, etc. For example, the PMU640 supplies power to the SOC610, and the SOC610 is in a working state (also called a power-on state). When the mobile phone is turned off, the PMU640 no longer supplies power to other modules, for example, the PMU640 stops supplying power to the SOC610, and the SOC610 no longer works (also called a power-off state).
本申请实施例中,根据手机是否开机,NC模块620分别与SOC610、物联网模块630、PMU640、电池660耦合的方式不同,示例性的,可以包括如下2种耦合方式:In the embodiment of the present application, depending on whether the mobile phone is powered on, the NC module 620 is coupled to the SOC610, the IoT module 630, the PMU640, and the battery 660 in different ways. Exemplarily, the following two coupling modes may be included:
耦合方式1,当手机开机时,请参照图6,NC模块620与SOC610之间通过GPIO接口以及UART接口连接,且NC模块620的供电接口与PMU640耦合。另外,NC模块620的时钟接口可以与PMU640的时钟接口耦合,由PMU640为NC模块620提供时钟。 Coupling mode 1, when the mobile phone is turned on, please refer to Figure 6, the NC module 620 is connected to the SOC610 through the GPIO interface and the UART interface, and the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is coupled to the PMU640. In addition, the clock interface of the NC module 620 can be coupled with the clock interface of the PMU640, and the PMU640 provides the clock for the NC module 620.
耦合方式2,当手机关机时,请参照图6,NC模块620与物联网模块630之间通过GPIO接口以及UART接口连接,且NC模块620的供电接口与电池660耦合。另外,NC模块620的时钟接口可以与物联网模块630的时钟接口耦合,由物联网模块630为NC模块620提供时钟。Coupling mode 2, when the mobile phone is turned off, please refer to FIG. 6 , the NC module 620 and the IoT module 630 are connected through the GPIO interface and the UART interface, and the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is coupled with the battery 660 . In addition, the clock interface of the NC module 620 may be coupled with the clock interface of the IoT module 630 , and the IoT module 630 provides the clock for the NC module 620 .
基于上述两种耦合方式可知,当手机关机时,PMU640可以与电池660耦合,从而实现在手机关机时通过电池660向NC模块620供电。这样,不论手机是否关机,只要电池660有电,物联网模块630和NC模块均能工作。Based on the above two coupling methods, it can be seen that when the mobile phone is turned off, the PMU 640 can be coupled with the battery 660, so that the battery 660 can supply power to the NC module 620 when the mobile phone is turned off. In this way, no matter whether the mobile phone is turned off or not, as long as the battery 660 has power, the IoT module 630 and the NC module can work.
其中,上述两种耦合方式的切换可以由SOC610控制,例如,当SOC610从上电状态切换为下电状态时,SOC610可以控制NC模块620的UART接口、GPIO接口分别与物联网模块630的UART接口、GPIO接口连接,NC模块620的供电接口与电池660连接;当SOC610从下电状态切换为上电状态时,SOC610可以控制NC模块620的UART接口、GPIO接口分别与SOC610的UART接口、GPIO接口连接,NC模块620的供电接口与PMU640连接。当然,上述两种耦合方式的切换也可以由IOT模块控制,本申请对此不作限定。Wherein, the switch of above-mentioned two kinds of coupling modes can be controlled by SOC610, for example, when SOC610 switches from power-on state to power-off state, SOC610 can control the UART interface of NC module 620, GPIO interface and the UART interface of IoT module 630 respectively , GPIO interface connection, the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the battery 660; when the SOC610 is switched from the power-off state to the power-on state, the SOC610 can control the UART interface and the GPIO interface of the NC module 620 to connect with the UART interface and the GPIO interface of the SOC610 respectively connection, the power supply interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the PMU640. Certainly, switching between the above two coupling modes may also be controlled by the IOT module, which is not limited in this application.
另外,SOC610还可以通过串行外设接口(serial peripheral interface,SPI)总线或集成电路(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)总线与物联网模块630连接,SOC610可以通过SPI总线或I2C总线与物联网模块630交互。In addition, the SOC610 can also be connected to the IoT module 630 through the serial peripheral interface (serial peripheral interface, SPI) bus or the integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) bus, and the SOC610 can be connected to the IoT module through the SPI bus or the I2C bus. 630 interactions.
物联网模块630可以称为物联网芯片,例如,在NB-IoT中,物联网芯片为NB-IoT芯片。物联网模块630可以设置于终端设备中,实现与物联网交互的功能。其中,物联网模块630在收发信号时,可以共用手机600的天线,如物联网模块630可以共用手机600的天线1。The IoT module 630 may be called an IoT chip, for example, in NB-IoT, the IoT chip is an NB-IoT chip. The Internet of Things module 630 can be set in the terminal device to realize the function of interacting with the Internet of Things. Wherein, the IoT module 630 can share the antenna of the mobile phone 600 when sending and receiving signals, for example, the IoT module 630 can share the antenna 1 of the mobile phone 600 .
SOC610可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:SOC610可以包括应用处理器(application processor,AP),调制解调处理器,图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU),图像信号处理器(image signal processor,ISP),控制器,存储器,视频编解码器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),基带处理器,和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit,NPU)等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。其中,SOC610也可以被称为处理器、处理模块或处理单元,本申请对此不作限定。SOC610 may include one or more processing units, for example: SOC610 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor) , ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors. Wherein, the SOC 610 may also be called a processor, a processing module or a processing unit, which is not limited in this application.
SOC610中还可以设置存储器,用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中,SOC610中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存SOC610刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果SOC610需要再次使用该指令或数据,可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免重复存取,减少SOC610的等待时间,因而提高系统运行效率。A memory can also be set in the SOC610 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in SOC 610 is a cache memory. This memory can save the instructions or data that SOC610 has just used or recycled. If the SOC610 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated access is avoided, and the waiting time of the SOC610 is reduced, thereby improving system operating efficiency.
手机600的无线通信功能可以通过天线1,天线2,蜂窝网通信模块680,NC模块620,调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。The wireless communication function of the mobile phone 600 can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the cellular network communication module 680, the NC module 620, the modem processor and the baseband processor.
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。手机600中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用,以提高天线的利用率。例如:可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中,天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。 Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in handset 600 can be used to cover single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
蜂窝网通信模块680可以提供应用在手机600上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。蜂窝网通信模块680可以包括至少一个滤波器,开关,功率放大器,低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier,LNA)等。蜂窝网通信模块680可以由天线1接收电磁波,并对接收的电磁波进行滤波,放大等处理,传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。蜂窝网通信模块680还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大,经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中,蜂窝网通信模块680的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于SOC610中。在一些实施例中,蜂窝网通信模块680的至少部分功能模块可以与SOC610的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。The cellular network communication module 680 can provide wireless communication solutions including 2G/3G/4G/5G applied on the mobile phone 600 . The cellular network communication module 680 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA) and so on. The cellular network communication module 680 can receive electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1, filter and amplify the received electromagnetic waves, and send them to the modem processor for demodulation. The cellular network communication module 680 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, convert it into electromagnetic wave and radiate it through the antenna 1 . In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the cellular network communication module 680 may be set in the SOC 610 . In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the cellular network communication module 680 and at least part of the modules of the SOC 610 may be set in the same device.
NC模块620可以包括如下一项或多项:卫星定位模块、Wi-Fi模块、或蓝牙模块。终端设备可以通过NC模块定位。其中,卫星定位模块可以为GNSS模块。卫星定位模块可以包括如下一项或多项:北斗卫星导航系统定位模块、GPS定位模块、格洛纳斯卫星导航系统定位模块、或伽利略卫星导航系统定位模块。The NC module 620 may include one or more of the following: a satellite positioning module, a Wi-Fi module, or a Bluetooth module. End devices can be positioned via the NC module. Wherein, the satellite positioning module may be a GNSS module. The satellite positioning module may include one or more of the following: Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, GPS positioning module, GLONASS satellite navigation system positioning module, or Galileo satellite navigation system positioning module.
其中,NC模块620可以提供应用在手机600上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)(如Wi-Fi网络),蓝牙(bluetooth,BT),全球导航卫星系统,调频(frequency modulation,FM),近距离无线通信技术(near field communication,NFC),红外技术(infrared,IR)等无线通信的解决方案。NC模块620可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。NC模块620经由天线2接收电磁波,将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理,将处理后的信号发送到SOC610。NC模块620还可以从SOC610接收待发送的信号,对其进行调频,放大,经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。Among them, the NC module 620 can provide wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (such as Wi-Fi network), bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), GNSS, frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM) applied on the mobile phone 600. ), near field communication (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions. The NC module 620 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The NC module 620 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 , frequency-modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the SOC 610 . The NC module 620 can also receive the signal to be transmitted from the SOC 610 , frequency-modulate it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 for radiation.
在一些实施例中,手机600的天线1和蜂窝网通信模块680耦合,天线2和NC模块620耦合,使得手机600可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM),通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service,GPRS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA),长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),BT,GNSS,WLAN,NFC,FM,和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统,全球导航卫星系统,北斗卫星导航系统,准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system,QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems,SBAS)。In some embodiments, the antenna 1 of the mobile phone 600 is coupled to the cellular network communication module 680, and the antenna 2 is coupled to the NC module 620, so that the mobile phone 600 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR techniques, etc. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system, a global navigation satellite system, a Beidou satellite navigation system, a quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS) and/or a satellite based augmentation system (satellite based augmentation systems, SBAS).
手机600通过GPU,显示屏673,以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器,连接显示屏673和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算,用于图形渲染。SOC610可包括一个或多个GPU,其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。The mobile phone 600 realizes the display function through the GPU, the display screen 673, and the application processor. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, connected to the display screen 673 and the application processor. GPUs are used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. SOC 610 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
显示屏673用于显示图像,视频等。显示屏673包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏673(liquid crystal display,LCD),有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED),有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的,AMOLED),柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode,FLED),Miniled,MicroLed,Micro-oLed,量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)等。在一些实施例中,手机600可以包括1个或N个显示屏673,N为大于1的正整数。The display screen 673 is used to display images, videos and the like. The display screen 673 includes a display panel. The display panel can be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light emitting diode, AMOLED), flexible light-emitting diode (flex light-emitting diode, FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light emitting diodes (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), etc. In some embodiments, the mobile phone 600 may include 1 or N display screens 673, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
手机600可以通过ISP,摄像头674,视频编解码器,GPU,显示屏673以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。The mobile phone 600 can realize the shooting function through ISP, camera 674, video codec, GPU, display screen 673 and application processor.
ISP用于处理摄像头674反馈的数据。例如,拍照时,打开快门,光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头674感光元件上,光信号转换为电信号,摄像头674感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理,转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点,亮度,肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光,色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中,ISP可以设置在摄像头674中。The ISP is used for processing the data fed back by the camera 674 . For example, when taking a picture, open the shutter, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera 674 through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera 674 transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye. ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be located in the camera 674 .
摄像头674用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device,CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor,CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号,之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB,YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中,手机600可以包括1个或N个摄像头674,N为大于1的正整数。Camera 674 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it to the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the light signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal. The ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other image signals. In some embodiments, the mobile phone 600 may include 1 or N cameras 674, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号,除了可以处理数字图像信号,还可以处理其他数字信号。例如,当手机600在频点选择时,数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the mobile phone 600 selects a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。手机600可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样,手机600可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频,例如:动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group,MPEG)1,MPEG2,MPEG3,MPEG4等。Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The handset 600 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the mobile phone 600 can play or record videos in various encoding formats, for example: moving picture experts group (moving picture experts group, MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4 and so on.
外部存储器接口671可以用于连接外部存储卡,例如Micro SD卡,实现扩展手机600的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口671与SOC610通信,实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐,视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。The external memory interface 671 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, so as to expand the storage capacity of the mobile phone 600. The external memory card communicates with the SOC 610 through the external memory interface 671 to realize the data storage function. Such as saving music, video and other files in the external memory card.
内部存储器670可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码包括指令。SOC610通过运行存储在内部存储器670的指令,从而执行手机600的各种功能应用以及数据处理。内部存储器670可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统,至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能、TCP加速功能等)等。存储数据区可存储手机600使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本、TCP报文等)等。此外,内部存储器670可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件,闪存器件,通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage, UFS)等。Internal memory 670 may be used to store computer-executable program code, which includes instructions. The SOC 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 600 by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 670 . The internal memory 670 may include an area for storing programs and an area for storing data. Wherein, the stored program area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, a TCP acceleration function, etc.) and the like. The storage data area can store data created during the use of the mobile phone 600 (such as audio data, phonebook, TCP packets, etc.) and the like. In addition, the internal memory 670 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, universal flash storage (universal flash storage, UFS) and the like.
手机600可以通过音频模块660,扬声器660A,受话器660B,麦克风660C,耳机接口660D,以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放,录音等。The mobile phone 600 can implement audio functions through an audio module 660 , a speaker 660A, a receiver 660B, a microphone 660C, an earphone interface 660D, and an application processor. Such as music playback, recording, etc.
音频模块660用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出,也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块660还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中,音频模块660可以设置于SOC610中,或将音频模块660的部分功能模块设置于SOC610中。The audio module 660 is used to convert digital audio information into analog audio signal output, and is also used to convert analog audio input into digital audio signal. The audio module 660 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 660 can be set in the SOC 610 , or some functional modules of the audio module 660 can be set in the SOC 610 .
扬声器660A,也称“喇叭”,用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。手机600可以通过扬声器660A收听音乐,或收听免提通话。Speaker 660A, also called a "horn", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. Cell phone 600 can listen to music through speaker 660A, or listen to hands-free calls.
受话器660B,也称“听筒”,用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当手机600接听电话或语音信息时,可以通过将受话器660B靠近人耳接听语音。 Receiver 660B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert audio electrical signals into audio signals. When the mobile phone 600 receives a call or a voice message, the receiver 660B can be placed close to the human ear to receive the voice.
麦克风660C,也称“话筒”,“传声器”,用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息时,用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风660C发声,将声音信号输入到麦克风660C。手机600可以设置至少一个麦克风660C。在另一些实施例中,手机600可以设置两个麦克风660C,除了采集声音信号,还可以实现降噪功能。在另一些实施例中,手机600还可以设置三个,四个或更多麦克风660C,实现采集声音信号,降噪,还可以识别声音来源,实现定向录音功能等。The microphone 660C, also called "microphone" or "microphone", is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or sending a voice message, the user can approach the microphone 660C to make a sound through the mouth, and input the sound signal to the microphone 660C. The mobile phone 600 can be provided with at least one microphone 660C. In some other embodiments, the mobile phone 600 can be provided with two microphones 660C, which can also implement a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals. In some other embodiments, the mobile phone 600 can also be provided with three, four or more microphones 660C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions, etc.
耳机接口660D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口660D可以是USB接口675,也可以是3.5mm的开放移动电子设备平台(open mobile terminal platform,OMTP)标准接口,美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA,CTIA)标准接口。The earphone interface 660D is used for connecting wired earphones. The earphone interface 660D may be a USB interface 675, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA (CTIA) standard interface.
传感器模块672中可以包括压力传感器,陀螺仪传感器,气压传感器,磁传感器,加速度传感器,距离传感器,接近光传感器,指纹传感器,温度传感器,触摸传感器,环境光传感器,骨传导传感器等。The sensor module 672 may include a pressure sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, a bone conduction sensor, and the like.
当然,手机600还可以包括充电管理模块、按键、指示器以及1个或多个SIM卡接口等,本申请实施例对此不做任何限制。Of course, the mobile phone 600 may also include a charging management module, buttons, indicators, and one or more SIM card interfaces, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,本申请实施例还提供另一种手机的结构,图7为本申请实施例提供的手机的结构示意图三。请参照图7,图7与图6之间的区别在于:在图7中,不论手机是开机还是关机,NC模块620均与电池660耦合,而不与PMU640耦合,NC模块620的时钟接口与物联网模块630的时钟接口耦合。而在图6中,手机开机时,NC模块620与PMU640耦合,NC模块620的时钟接口与PMU640的时钟接口耦合;手机关机时,NC模块620与电池660耦合,NC模块620的时钟接口与物联网模块630的时钟接口耦合。Optionally, the embodiment of the present application also provides another mobile phone structure, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile phone provided in the embodiment of the present application III. Please refer to Fig. 7, the difference between Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 is: in Fig. 7, no matter whether the mobile phone is turned on or off, the NC module 620 is coupled with the battery 660 instead of the PMU 640, and the clock interface of the NC module 620 is connected to the The clock interface of the IoT module 630 is coupled. In Fig. 6, when the mobile phone is turned on, the NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU640, and the clock interface of the NC module 620 is coupled with the clock interface of the PMU640; The clock interface of the networking module 630 is coupled.
可以理解,图7所示的手机600也能实现在手机关机时电池660仍向NC模块620供电。其中,图7所示的手机600相较于图6所示的手机600,由于PMU640可以根据NC模块620的运行状态调整输出功耗,从而对于图6所示的手机,NC模块620与PMU640耦合且NC模块620未工作时,PMU640可以降低向NC模块620输出的功率,进而节省电量。It can be understood that the mobile phone 600 shown in FIG. 7 can also realize that the battery 660 can still supply power to the NC module 620 when the mobile phone is turned off. Wherein, the mobile phone 600 shown in Figure 7 is compared with the mobile phone 600 shown in Figure 6, because the PMU640 can adjust the output power consumption according to the operating state of the NC module 620, thus for the mobile phone shown in Figure 6, the NC module 620 is coupled with the PMU640 And when the NC module 620 is not working, the PMU 640 can reduce the output power to the NC module 620, thereby saving power.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例示意的结构并不构成对手机600的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,手机600可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It can be understood that, the structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the mobile phone 600 . In other embodiments of the present application, the mobile phone 600 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be realized in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
上述图4-图7以手机600为例说明了定位系统中终端设备的结构,下面结合图8-图19说 明本申请实施例提供的定位方法。The above-mentioned Figures 4-7 illustrate the structure of the terminal equipment in the positioning system by taking the mobile phone 600 as an example. The following describes the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application in conjunction with Figures 8-19.
本申请实施例提供的定位方法可以应用于图3所示的定位系统中的终端设备。下面以终端设备为图6所示的手机,定位接收设备为笔记本电脑为例,说明本申请实施例提供的定位方法。The positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a terminal device in the positioning system shown in FIG. 3 . Taking the mobile phone shown in FIG. 6 as the terminal device and the notebook computer as the positioning receiving device as an example, the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
手机和笔记本电脑可以登录同一账号(例如华为账号),通过该账号对应的云服务器进行交互,示例性地,手机可以向该账号对应的云服务器发送实时位置信息,笔记本电脑可以登录该账号对应的云服务器,获取该实时位置信息。The mobile phone and the laptop can log in to the same account (such as a Huawei account), and interact through the cloud server corresponding to the account. For example, the mobile phone can send real-time location information to the cloud server corresponding to the account, and the laptop can log in to the cloud server corresponding to the account. The cloud server obtains the real-time location information.
本申请实施例中,在手机关机或者未连接上述第一网络时,手机可以获取实时位置信息,并向第二网络发送该实时位置信息,然后由第二网络向云服务器转发该实时位置信息。示例性地,结合上述图6可知,在手机关机或者未连接上述第一网络的情况下,手机可以利用NC模块获取实时位置信息,以及可以利用物联网模块或北斗卫星导航系统定位模块连接第二网络,通过物联网模块或北斗卫星导航系统定位模块将位置信息发送给云服务器,笔记本电脑可以访问云服务器以获取手机的位置信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the above-mentioned first network, the mobile phone can obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the second network, and then the second network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server. Exemplarily, in conjunction with the above-mentioned Figure 6, it can be seen that when the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the above-mentioned first network, the mobile phone can use the NC module to obtain real-time location information, and can use the Internet of Things module or the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to connect to the second Network, send the location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things module or the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, and the laptop can access the cloud server to obtain the location information of the mobile phone.
可选地,手机获取实时位置信息可以由云服务器触发。示例性地,云服务器可以向第二网络发送定位请求,由第二网络向手机转发该定位请求。其中,云服务器可以根据物联网和北斗网的网络状况向手机发送定位请求,例如,在物联网网络通畅时,云服务器通过物联网向手机发送定位请求;在北斗网网络通畅时,云服务器通过北斗网向手机发送定位请求。当然,云服务器可以既通过物联网向手机发送定位请求又通过北斗网向手机发送定位请求,本申请对此不作限定。手机在接收到定位请求时,可以根据该定位请求获取实时位置信息,并向第二网络发送该实时位置信息,然后由第二网络向云服务器转发该实时位置信息。当然,在未收到来自云服务器的定位请求时,手机也可以获取实时位置信息,并通过第二网络向云服务器发送该实时位置信息。例如,手机可以每隔1小时获取1次实时位置信息,并通过第二网络向云服务器发送该实时位置信息。Optionally, the acquisition of real-time location information by the mobile phone may be triggered by a cloud server. Exemplarily, the cloud server may send a positioning request to the second network, and the second network forwards the positioning request to the mobile phone. Among them, the cloud server can send a positioning request to the mobile phone according to the network conditions of the Internet of Things and Beidou. For example, when the Internet of Things network is unobstructed, the cloud server sends a positioning request to the mobile phone through the Internet of Things; Beidou sends a positioning request to the mobile phone. Of course, the cloud server can send the positioning request to the mobile phone through the Internet of Things and send the positioning request to the mobile phone through the Beidou network, which is not limited in this application. When the mobile phone receives the positioning request, it can obtain real-time location information according to the positioning request, and send the real-time location information to the second network, and then the second network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server. Of course, when no positioning request is received from the cloud server, the mobile phone can also obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network. For example, the mobile phone can acquire real-time location information every hour, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network.
如果用户需要获取手机的实时位置信息,用户可以利用笔记本电脑登录云服务器,以获取手机的实时位置信息。示例性地,在笔记本电脑登录云服务器后,请参照图8,用户可以操作笔记本电脑的触控板或者鼠标(图中未示出),点击笔记本电脑的显示屏显示的“定位”按钮。该笔记本电脑可以响应用户的操作,向云服务器发送位置信息获取请求。云服务器可以根据该位置信息获取请求,向笔记本电脑反馈手机的实时位置信息。另外,在云服务器未收到位置信息获取请求时,云服务器也可以向笔记本电脑反馈手机的位置信息,这样,在用户刚登陆云服务器还未点击“定位”按钮时,云服务器可以立即向用户反馈手机的位置信息,减少用户操作,从而提升用户体验,并提高定位效率。If the user needs to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone, the user can use a laptop computer to log in to the cloud server to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Exemplarily, after the notebook computer logs into the cloud server, please refer to FIG. 8 , the user can operate the touchpad or mouse (not shown in the figure) of the notebook computer, and click the "locate" button displayed on the display screen of the notebook computer. The notebook computer can respond to the operation of the user, and send a request for acquiring location information to the cloud server. The cloud server can feed back the real-time location information of the mobile phone to the laptop according to the location information acquisition request. In addition, when the cloud server does not receive a location information acquisition request, the cloud server can also feed back the location information of the mobile phone to the laptop. In this way, when the user has just logged in to the cloud server and has not clicked the "location" button, the cloud server can immediately send the location information to the user. Feedback the location information of the mobile phone and reduce user operations, thereby improving user experience and improving positioning efficiency.
其中,由于手机可以周期性地通过第二网络向云服务器反馈实时位置信息,即云服务器存储有手机的多个位置信息。因此,在向笔记本电脑反馈手机的实时位置信息时,云服务器可以将这多个位置信息中反馈时间最接近当前时间的位置信息反馈给笔记本电脑。例如,假设云服务器存储有手机的4个位置信息,A(反馈时间7:00)、B(反馈时间8:00)、C(反馈时间9:00)、D(反馈时间10:00),当前时间为10:30,则云服务器可以将D反馈给笔记本电脑,也可以反馈手机的历史位置轨迹信息和对应的时间信息,例如至少包括以下位置以及对应时间的位置轨迹信息:A(反馈时间7:00)→B(反馈时间8:00)→C(反馈时间9:00)→D(反馈时间10:00)。Wherein, since the mobile phone can periodically feed back real-time location information to the cloud server through the second network, that is, the cloud server stores multiple pieces of location information of the mobile phone. Therefore, when feeding back the real-time location information of the mobile phone to the notebook computer, the cloud server can feed back the location information whose feedback time is closest to the current time among the plurality of location information to the notebook computer. For example, assume that the cloud server stores four location information of the mobile phone, A (feedback time 7:00), B (feedback time 8:00), C (feedback time 9:00), D (feedback time 10:00), The current time is 10:30, then the cloud server can feed back D to the notebook computer, and can also feed back the historical location track information and corresponding time information of the mobile phone, for example including at least the following positions and the location track information of the corresponding time: A (feedback time 7:00) → B (feedback time 8:00) → C (feedback time 9:00) → D (feedback time 10:00).
另外,在接收到位置信息获取请求时,云服务器可以通过第二网络向手机发送定位请求,以获取手机的实时位置信息。然后,云服务器可以获取该实时位置信息,笔记本电脑可以访问云服务器查看该位置信息。这样,用户可以获取手机的实时位置信息,提高定位精度。如果云服务器中还存储有手机的历史位置信息,笔记本电脑可以访问云服务器以查看手机的历史位置信息。这样,可以向用户提供手机的历史位置信息,方便用户确定手机过去的位置,提升用户体验。In addition, when receiving the location information acquisition request, the cloud server can send a positioning request to the mobile phone through the second network, so as to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Then, the cloud server can obtain the real-time location information, and the laptop computer can access the cloud server to view the location information. In this way, the user can obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone and improve the positioning accuracy. If the historical location information of the mobile phone is also stored in the cloud server, the notebook computer can access the cloud server to view the historical location information of the mobile phone. In this way, the historical location information of the mobile phone can be provided to the user, which facilitates the user to determine the past location of the mobile phone and improves user experience.
下面结合具体应用场景进一步说明上述的定位实施方式。The above positioning implementation manner will be further described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
以云服务器通过北斗网与手机交互举例,请参照图9,小西在森林中旅游,在有些场景中,森林中可能没有蜂窝网络以及Wi-Fi,小西的手机可以通过北斗卫星导航系统定位模块与北斗卫星交互,从而连接北斗网,小东在有蜂窝网络的环境,通过笔记本电脑连接云服务器。云服务可以通过互联网与北斗网连接,例如,云服务器可以通过互联网与北斗网中的北斗服务器交互,从而连接北斗网。在小西的手机关机或者未连接第一网络时,小西的手机可以周期性地获取实时位置信息,并通过北斗网向云服务器发送该实时位置信息。如果小东想知道小西在森林中的位置,小东可以利用笔记本电脑登录云服务器。小东的笔记本电脑登录云服务器后,该笔记本电脑可以显示如图8所示的界面。小东可以通过点击“定位”按钮通过云服务器对小西定位。其中,小东的笔记本电脑可以通过云服务器获取小西的手机最近反馈的位置信息。或者,云服务器可以通过北斗网向小西的手机发送定位请求,以获取小西的手机的实时位置信息,然后,小东的笔记本电脑可以通过云服务器获取该实时位置信息。小东的笔记本电脑接收到小西的位置信息后,可以在显示屏显示如图10所示的定位图,从而使得小东获取到小西的位置(经度为a,纬度为b)。由于在小西的手机关机或者未连接第一网络时,小西的手机中的NC模块仍被供电,NC模块中的北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以工作,从而小西的手机仍可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块获取位置信息,并连接北斗网,因此,即使小西的手机无法连接蜂窝网或者Wi-Fi,甚至小西的手机关机,小东也能利用笔记本电脑登录云服务器,查询小西的位置。Take the interaction between the cloud server and the mobile phone through the Beidou network as an example. Please refer to Figure 9. Xiaoxi is traveling in the forest. In some scenarios, there may be no cellular network and Wi-Fi in the forest. Xiaoxi’s mobile phone can communicate with the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module. The Beidou satellite interacts to connect to the Beidou network. Xiaodong connects to the cloud server through a laptop in an environment with a cellular network. The cloud service can be connected to the Beidou network through the Internet. For example, the cloud server can interact with the Beidou server in the Beidou network through the Internet, thereby connecting to the Beidou network. When Xiaoxi's mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the first network, Xiaoxi's mobile phone can periodically obtain real-time location information, and send the real-time location information to the cloud server through the Beidou network. If Xiaodong wants to know Xiaoxi's location in the forest, Xiaodong can use his laptop to log in to the cloud server. After Xiaodong's laptop logs into the cloud server, the laptop can display the interface shown in Figure 8. Xiaodong can locate Xiaoxi through the cloud server by clicking the "locate" button. Among them, Xiaodong's laptop can obtain the latest location information fed back by Xiaoxi's mobile phone through the cloud server. Alternatively, the cloud server can send a positioning request to Xiaoxi's mobile phone through Beidou to obtain the real-time location information of Xiaoxi's mobile phone, and then Xiaodong's laptop can obtain the real-time location information through the cloud server. After Xiaodong's laptop receives Xiaoxi's location information, it can display the positioning map shown in Figure 10 on the display screen, so that Xiaodong can obtain Xiaoxi's location (longitude is a, latitude is b). When Xiaoxi's mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the first network, the NC module in Xiaoxi's mobile phone is still powered, and the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module in the NC module can work, so Xiaoxi's mobile phone can still use the Beidou satellite navigation system for positioning The module obtains location information and connects to the Beidou network. Therefore, even if Xiaoxi's mobile phone cannot connect to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, or even Xiaoxi's mobile phone is turned off, Xiaodong can use his laptop to log in to the cloud server and query Xiaoxi's location.
在一些可能的实施例中,笔记本电脑可以访问云服务器以获取包括手机的实时位置信息和历史位置信息的历史轨迹,并向笔记本电脑发送该历史轨迹。假设手机的历史位置信息按时间先后顺序包括:G、F、D、B,手机的实时位置信息为A,则云服务器可以生成如图11所示的历史轨迹“G→F→D→B→A”,并由笔记本电脑呈现给用户。这样,用户可以直观地确定手机的移动轨迹,提升用户体验。In some possible embodiments, the laptop computer can access the cloud server to obtain a historical track including real-time location information and historical location information of the mobile phone, and send the historical track to the laptop computer. Assuming that the historical location information of the mobile phone includes: G, F, D, B in chronological order, and the real-time location information of the mobile phone is A, then the cloud server can generate the historical track "G→F→D→B→ A" and presented to the user by the laptop. In this way, the user can intuitively determine the movement track of the mobile phone, thereby improving user experience.
另外,如果手机处于开机状态、未连接第一网络但连接第二网络,可以通过云服务器和第二网络对手机执行如下一项或多项控制操作:降低显示屏亮度、进入飞行模式、降低处理器频率、或关机。如此,可以降低手机功耗、节省手机电量。In addition, if the mobile phone is turned on and is not connected to the first network but connected to the second network, one or more of the following control operations can be performed on the mobile phone through the cloud server and the second network: reduce the brightness of the display screen, enter the airplane mode, reduce the frequency, or power off. In this way, the power consumption of the mobile phone can be reduced and the battery power of the mobile phone can be saved.
基于上述定位方法的实施方式可知,即使手机关机或未连接第一网络,云服务器可以通过第二网络与手机交互,因此,在一些可能的实施例中,可以利用云服务器通过第二网络和手机之间实现如下一项或多项交互操作:向手机发送信息、请求手机反馈信息、或控制手机的运行。这样,即使手机关机或未连接第一网络,用户也可以利用笔记本电脑登录云服务器,以远程操控手机,方便用户与手机的持有者沟通、获取手机的数据(如手机存储的语音、照片、视频等)以及保护用户隐私。Based on the implementation of the above positioning method, it can be known that even if the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the first network, the cloud server can interact with the mobile phone through the second network. Therefore, in some possible embodiments, the cloud server can communicate with the mobile phone through the second network. Realize one or more of the following interactive operations: sending information to the mobile phone, requesting feedback information from the mobile phone, or controlling the operation of the mobile phone. In this way, even if the mobile phone is turned off or not connected to the first network, the user can also use the laptop to log in to the cloud server to remotely control the mobile phone, which is convenient for the user to communicate with the owner of the mobile phone and obtain the data of the mobile phone (such as voice, photos, etc. stored in the mobile phone). video, etc.) and protect user privacy.
例如,请再参照上述图10,“拍照”按钮可以实现控制手机的摄像头拍摄照片并向云服 务器反馈该照片的功能,“录音”按钮可以实现控制手机的麦克风录制声音并向云服务器反馈该声音的功能,“发信息”按钮可以实现向手机发送信息(如用户输入的文字信息、图片信息等)的功能,“抹除数据”按钮可以实现控制手机抹除数据(如手机上的照片、视频、账户信息等)的功能。For example, please refer to the above Figure 10 again, the "photograph" button can realize the function of controlling the camera of the mobile phone to take pictures and feed back the photos to the cloud server, and the "recording" button can control the microphone of the mobile phone to record sound and feed back the sound to the cloud server The "send message" button can realize the function of sending information to the mobile phone (such as text information, picture information, etc. entered by the user), and the "erase data" button can realize the control of the mobile phone to erase data (such as photos and videos on the mobile phone) , account information, etc.).
其中,“拍照”按钮的功能的实现方式可以如下:笔记本电脑响应用户点击“拍照”按钮的操作,向云服务器发送第一拍照请求,该第一拍照请求指示手机拍摄并返回所拍摄的照片。云服务器根据第一拍照请求通过第二网络向手机发送第二拍照请求,该第二拍照请求指示反馈拍摄的照片。手机根据第二拍照请求控制摄像头拍摄照片并向云服务器反馈该照片。云服务器向笔记本电脑发送该照片。以此类推,“录音”、“发信息”、“抹除数据”等按钮的实现方式可以参照上述“拍照”按钮的实现方式,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the implementation of the function of the "photograph" button can be as follows: the notebook computer responds to the user's operation of clicking the "photograph" button, and sends a first photograph request to the cloud server, and the first photograph request instructs the mobile phone to photograph and return the photographed photograph. The cloud server sends a second photographing request to the mobile phone through the second network according to the first photographing request, and the second photographing request indicates feedback of photographed photographs. The mobile phone controls the camera to take photos according to the second photo taking request and feeds back the photos to the cloud server. The cloud server sends the photo to the laptop. By analogy, the implementation of buttons such as "Record", "Send Message", and "Erase Data" can refer to the implementation of the above-mentioned "Photograph" button, and will not be repeated here.
在一些可能的实施例中,上述位置信息的格式可以包括如下一项或多项:文字(如表征经纬度的文字)、图片(如上述图11所示的定位图)、语音(如表征经纬度的语音)、或视频(如表征手机位置的定位视频)。这样,位置信息可以以多种格式展示给用户,提升用户体验。In some possible embodiments, the format of the above location information may include one or more of the following: text (such as the text representing the latitude and longitude), pictures (such as the positioning map shown in Figure 11 above), voice (such as the text representing the latitude and longitude), voice), or video (such as positioning video that characterizes the location of a mobile phone). In this way, the location information can be displayed to the user in various formats, thereby improving user experience.
在上述的定位实施方式中,由于图6所示手机中的NC模块所包括的卫星定位模块、Wi-Fi模块、或蓝牙模块均能够用于获取实时位置信息,手机中的物联网模块与北斗卫星导航系统定位模块分别能够接入物联网和北斗网,从而能够向云服务器发送实时位置信息。因此,手机利用定位模块获取实时位置信息,并向云服务器发送该实时位置信息的定位实施方式有多种。In the above-mentioned positioning implementation, since the satellite positioning module, Wi-Fi module, or Bluetooth module included in the NC module in the mobile phone shown in Figure 6 can all be used to obtain real-time location information, the Internet of Things module in the mobile phone and Beidou The positioning module of the satellite navigation system can be connected to the Internet of Things and the Beidou network respectively, so that it can send real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, there are many positioning implementation manners for the mobile phone to use the positioning module to acquire real-time location information and send the real-time location information to the cloud server.
在一些定位实施方式中,可以利用NC模块中的卫星定位模块获取用于表征手机位置的实时位置信息,并且可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息(下文将该定位实施方式统称为定位方式1)。定位方式1适用于有卫星定位信号和物联网的应用场景,比如街道、马路、公园、游乐园、运动场、景区、广场等天空未被物体遮挡且有物联网的区域。示例性地,请参照图12所示的户外场景,手机可以利用卫星定位模块接收卫星发射的定位信号,并根据该定位信号确定手机的实时位置信息。手机还可以利用物联网模块与物联网接入设备连接,从而通过物联网向云服务器发送实时位置信息。In some positioning implementations, the satellite positioning module in the NC module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the real-time location information can be sent to the cloud server by using the Internet of Things module (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning way 1). Positioning method 1 is suitable for application scenarios with satellite positioning signals and the Internet of Things, such as streets, roads, parks, amusement parks, sports fields, scenic spots, squares and other areas where the sky is not blocked by objects and has Internet of Things. For example, please refer to the outdoor scene shown in FIG. 12 , the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module to receive the positioning signal transmitted by the satellite, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal. The mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
下面结合流程图进一步说明定位方式1,图13为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图一。请参照图13,该定位方式1可以包括S1301-S1304:The positioning method 1 will be further described below in conjunction with a flowchart. FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 13, the positioning method 1 may include S1301-S1304:
S1301,在满足定位条件时,物联网模块向卫星定位模块发送第一定位指令,卫星定位模块接收来自物联网模块的第一定位指令。S1301. When the positioning condition is satisfied, the Internet of Things module sends a first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module, and the satellite positioning module receives the first positioning instruction from the Internet of Things module.
其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求或者终端设备到达定位时间。第一定位指令用于指示获取手机的实时位置信息。需要注意,终端设备到达定位时间可以理解为设备的时间为定位时间,或,设备在定位时间之后。定位时间可以包括:预设的一个或多个时间点、周期性的时间点。示例1,定位时间可以为:2020年1月1日10:10:10,该定位时间指示手机于2020年1月1日10:10:10获取手机的实时位置信息。示例2,定位时间可以为:每天上午8:00:00,该定位时间指示手机于每天上午8:00:00获取手机的实时位置信息。示例3,定位时间可以为:从一时间点(如2020年1月1日10:00:00)开始每隔1小时,该定位时间指示手机从2020年1月1日10:00:00开始每隔1小时获取1次手机的实时位置信息。Wherein, the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time. The first positioning instruction is used to instruct to acquire the real-time location information of the mobile phone. It should be noted that the arrival of the terminal device at the positioning time can be understood as the time of the device being the positioning time, or that the device is after the positioning time. The positioning time may include: one or more preset time points, and periodic time points. Example 1, the positioning time may be: January 1, 2020 10:10:10, the positioning time instructs the mobile phone to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone at 10:10:10 January 1, 2020. Example 2, the positioning time may be: 8:00:00 am every day, the positioning time instructs the mobile phone to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone at 8:00:00 am every day. Example 3, the positioning time can be: every hour starting from a point in time (such as 10:00:00 on January 1, 2020), the positioning time indicates that the mobile phone starts from 10:00:00 on January 1, 2020 Get the real-time location information of the mobile phone every 1 hour.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,物联网模块可以 通过GPIO接口向卫星定位模块发送第一定位指令。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,物联网模块可以通过SOC与卫星定位模块交互,例如,物联网模块可以通过SPI总线向SOC发送第一定位指令,然后由SOC通过GPIO接口向卫星定位模块转发该第一定位指令。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the IoT module can send the first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module through the GPIO interface. If the mobile phone is turned on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the IoT module can interact with the satellite positioning module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the first positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC can pass The GPIO interface forwards the first positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module.
S1302,卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息。S1302. The satellite positioning module acquires real-time location information.
其中,结合上述对图6所示NC模块中的卫星定位模块的说明可知,卫星定位模块可以包括如下一项或多项:北斗卫星导航系统定位模块、GPS定位模块、格洛纳斯卫星导航系统定位模块、或伽利略卫星导航系统定位模块,这些定位模块的定位过程类似,下面以北斗卫星导航系统定位模块举例说明获取方式1的实施过程,其他定位模块的定位过程不再赘述。Among them, combined with the above description of the satellite positioning module in the NC module shown in Figure 6, it can be seen that the satellite positioning module can include one or more of the following: Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, GPS positioning module, GLONASS satellite navigation system Positioning module, or Galileo satellite navigation system positioning module, the positioning process of these positioning modules is similar, the following uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module as an example to illustrate the implementation process of acquisition method 1, and the positioning process of other positioning modules will not be repeated.
示例性地,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以接收至少4个北斗卫星发送的定位信号,该定位信号中可以携带:卫星名称、信号发射的时间以及该卫星的轨道参数。然后,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以根据接收的定位信号并利用北斗卫星定位算法确定手机的实时位置信息。Exemplarily, the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can receive positioning signals sent by at least 4 Beidou satellites, and the positioning signals can carry: the name of the satellite, the time of signal transmission, and the orbital parameters of the satellite. Then, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the received positioning signal and using the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm.
S1303,卫星定位模块向物联网模块发送实时位置信息,物联网模块接收来自卫星定位模块的实时位置信息。S1303, the satellite positioning module sends real-time location information to the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things module receives the real-time location information from the satellite positioning module.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,卫星定位模块可以通过UART接口向物联网模块发送实时位置信息。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,卫星定位模块可以通过SOC与物联网模块交互,例如,卫星定位模块可以通过UART接口向SOC发送实时位置信息,然后由SOC通过SPI总线向物联网模块转发该实时位置信息。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the satellite positioning module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface. If the mobile phone is turned on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the satellite positioning module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the satellite positioning module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC can pass SPI The bus forwards the real-time location information to the IoT module.
S1304,物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息。S1304. The IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
示例性地,由于可以通过物联网模块与物联网接入设备交互,从而接入物联网,因此,物联网模块可以向物联网发送实时位置信息,然后由物联网向云服务器转发该实时位置信息。Exemplarily, since the Internet of Things module can interact with the Internet of Things access device to access the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things module can send real-time location information to the Internet of Things, and then the Internet of Things forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server .
需要说明的是,本申请实施示例中,手机不仅可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息,还可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送文字、图片、语音或视频等信息。It should be noted that, in the implementation example of this application, the mobile phone can not only use the IoT module to send real-time location information to the cloud server, but also use the IoT module to send text, pictures, voice or video information to the cloud server.
示例性地,请参照图9所示的应用场景,小西可以利用手机的触摸屏输入“需要救援”,然后小西的手机可以响应小西的操作,获取表征“需要救援”的文字信息。之后,小西的手机可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送该表征“需要救援”的文字信息,并由云服务器向小东的笔记本电脑发送该表征“需要救援”的文字信息,以便小东及时救援小西。小西的手机还可以利用手机的摄像头拍摄周边环境,例如森林的图片或视频,获取图片信息或视频信息,小西的手机可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送该图片信息或视频信息,并由云服务器向小东的笔记本电脑发送该图片信息或视频信息。这样,即使手机未连接第一网络,手机也可以响应用户操作,通过第二网络向云服务器发送文字、图片、语音或视频等信息,从而能够减少终端设备发送信息的限制,提高终端设备的信息发送能力。For example, please refer to the application scenario shown in Figure 9, Xiaoxi can use the touch screen of the mobile phone to input "rescue needed", and then Xiaoxi's mobile phone can respond to Xiaoxi's operation to obtain text information representing "rescue needed". Afterwards, Xiaoxi’s mobile phone can use the IoT module to send the text message indicating “rescue is needed” to the cloud server, and the cloud server can send the text message indicating “rescue is needed” to Xiaodong’s laptop, so that Xiaodong can rescue him in time Konishi. Xiaoxi's mobile phone can also use the camera of the mobile phone to take pictures of the surrounding environment, such as pictures or videos of forests, and obtain picture information or video information. Xiaoxi's mobile phone can use the Internet of Things module to send the picture information or video information to the cloud server, and the cloud server Send the picture message or video message to Xiaodong's laptop. In this way, even if the mobile phone is not connected to the first network, the mobile phone can respond to the user's operation and send information such as text, pictures, voice or video to the cloud server through the second network, thereby reducing the limitation on the information sent by the terminal device and improving the information security of the terminal device. send ability.
可以理解,结合上述图6所示的2种耦合方式以及上述图13所示的定位实施方式可知,当手机关机时,电池仍可以向卫星定位模块和物联网模块供电,物联网模块可以通过卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息,以及向云服务器发送该实时位置信息。因此,不论手机是否 关机以及是否连接蜂窝网或者Wi-Fi,手机均能够进行定位以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息,从而减少终端设备进行实时定位以及分享位置的限制,提高手机的定位能力。当然,手机在开机的情况下也能够执行上述定位方式1。It can be understood that, combining the two coupling methods shown in Figure 6 above and the positioning implementation shown in Figure 13 above, it can be known that when the mobile phone is turned off, the battery can still supply power to the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things module can pass through the satellite. The positioning module acquires real-time location information, and sends the real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby reducing the restrictions on real-time positioning and location sharing of terminal devices, and improving the positioning ability of mobile phones. Of course, the above positioning method 1 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
在一些定位实施方式中,可以利用NC模块中的蓝牙模块获取用于表征手机位置的实时位置信息,并且可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息(下文将该定位实施方式统称为定位方式2)。定位方式2适用于有蓝牙信号和物联网的应用场景,比如室内(商场、电梯、火车站大厅、机场大厅、汽车站大厅)、地下(地下停车场、地铁、防空洞)、隧道等天空被物体遮挡但有蓝牙信号和物联网的区域。示例性地,请参照图14所示的地下停车场场景,手机可以利用蓝牙模块接收路由器1、路由器2、或汽车中至少一个发射的蓝牙信号,并根据该蓝牙信号确定手机的实时位置信息。手机还可以利用物联网模块与物联网接入设备连接以接入物联网,从而通过物联网向云服务器发送实时位置信息。In some positioning implementations, the Bluetooth module in the NC module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the IoT module can be used to send real-time location information to the cloud server (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning methods 2). Positioning method 2 is suitable for application scenarios with Bluetooth signals and the Internet of Things, such as indoors (shopping malls, elevators, train station halls, airport halls, bus station halls), underground (underground parking lots, subways, air-raid shelters), tunnels and other objects in the sky Areas that are shaded but have Bluetooth signal and IoT. For example, please refer to the underground parking lot scene shown in FIG. 14 , the mobile phone can use the Bluetooth module to receive the Bluetooth signal transmitted by at least one of the router 1, the router 2, or the car, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the Bluetooth signal. The mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device to access the Internet of Things, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
下面结合流程图进一步说明定位方式2,图15为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图二。请参照图15,该定位方式2可以包括S1501-S1504:The positioning method 2 is further described below in conjunction with a flow chart, and FIG. 15 is a schematic flow chart II of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 15, the positioning method 2 may include S1501-S1504:
S1501,在满足定位条件时,物联网模块向蓝牙模块发送第二定位指令,蓝牙模块接收来自物联网模块的第二定位指令。S1501. When the positioning condition is met, the IoT module sends a second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module receives the second positioning instruction from the IoT module.
其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求或者终端设备到达定位时间。第二定位指令用于指示获取手机的实时位置信息。Wherein, the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time. The second positioning instruction is used to instruct to obtain the real-time location information of the mobile phone.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,物联网模块可以通过GPIO接口向蓝牙模块发送第二定位指令。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,物联网模块可以通过SOC与蓝牙模块交互,例如,物联网模块可以通过SPI总线向SOC发送第二定位指令,然后由SOC通过GPIO接口向蓝牙模块转发该第二定位指令。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the IoT module can send a second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module through the GPIO interface. If the mobile phone is turned on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the IoT module can interact with the Bluetooth module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the second positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC can pass through the GPIO The interface forwards the second positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module.
S1502a,蓝牙模块获取实时位置信息。S1502a, the Bluetooth module acquires real-time location information.
具体地,蓝牙模块可以接收手机所处环境中其他设备广播的蓝牙信号。这里的其他设备是指广播蓝牙信号的设备,例如:手机、手环、平板、或路由器等。这里的其他设备的数量可以为一个或多个,例如,请参照图14,手机所处环境中广播蓝牙信号的其他设备至少包括路由器1、路由器2、或汽车中至少一个,手机中的蓝牙模块可以接收路由器1、路由器2、或汽车广播的蓝牙信号。其中,该蓝牙信号携带有其他设备的位置信息。然后,蓝牙模块可以确定各个蓝牙信号对应的信号强度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)。之后,蓝牙模块可以根据其他设备的蓝牙信号的RSSI,确定手机与其他设备之间的距离。最后,蓝牙模块可以根据手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息确定手机的实时位置信息,例如,蓝牙模块可以根据蓝牙定位算法、手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息,确定手机的实时位置信息。或者,蓝牙模块可以向物联网模块发送手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息。然后,由物联网模块根据蓝牙定位算法、手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息,确定手机的实时位置信息。由于物联网模块的计算能力高于蓝牙模块,因此,由物联网模块确定手机的实时位置信息,可以减少定位所需的时间,提高定位效率。Specifically, the bluetooth module can receive bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located. Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals, such as mobile phones, wristbands, tablets, or routers. The number of other devices here can be one or more. For example, please refer to FIG. 14. Other devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals in the environment where the mobile phone is located include at least one router 1, router 2, or at least one of the car. The Bluetooth module in the mobile phone It can receive Bluetooth signals from Router 1, Router 2, or car radio. Wherein, the Bluetooth signal carries location information of other devices. Then, the bluetooth module can determine the signal strength indication (received signal strength indication, RSSI) corresponding to each bluetooth signal. Afterwards, the Bluetooth module can determine the distance between the mobile phone and other devices according to the RSSI of the Bluetooth signals of other devices. Finally, the Bluetooth module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices. Information to determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Alternatively, the bluetooth module can send the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices to the IoT module. Then, the IoT module determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the Bluetooth positioning algorithm, the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices. Since the computing power of the Internet of Things module is higher than that of the Bluetooth module, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the Internet of Things module, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve the positioning efficiency.
S1503a,蓝牙模块向物联网模块发送实时位置信息,物联网模块接收来自蓝牙模块的实时位置信息。S1503a, the Bluetooth module sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the Bluetooth module.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,蓝牙模块可以通 过UART接口向物联网模块发送实时位置信息。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,蓝牙模块可以通过SOC与物联网模块交互,例如,蓝牙模块可以通过UART接口向SOC发送实时位置信息,然后由SOC通过SPI总线向蓝牙模块转发该实时位置信息。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the Bluetooth module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface. If the mobile phone is on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the Bluetooth module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the Bluetooth module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC communicates to the IoT module through the SPI bus. The Bluetooth module forwards the real-time location information.
一些可能的实施例中,图16为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图三。在上述S1501之后,请参照图16,定位方式2还可以包括S1502b-S1503e:In some possible embodiments, FIG. 16 is a third schematic flowchart of the positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application. After the above S1501, please refer to Figure 16, positioning method 2 may also include S1502b-S1503e:
S1502b,蓝牙模块获取蓝牙定位信息。S1502b. The Bluetooth module obtains the Bluetooth positioning information.
其中,蓝牙定位信息可以包括手机所处环境中其他设备的识别信息以及其他设备广播的蓝牙信号对应的RSSI。这里的其他设备是指广播蓝牙信号的设备,例如:手机、手环、平板、或无线路由器等。这里的其他设备的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the Bluetooth positioning information may include identification information of other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located and RSSI corresponding to Bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices. Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Bluetooth signals, such as mobile phones, wristbands, tablets, or wireless routers. The number of other devices here can be one or more.
示例性地,蓝牙模块可以接收手机所处环境中其他设备广播的蓝牙信号。其中,该蓝牙信号携带有其他设备的识别信息,如媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)地址。然后,蓝牙模块可以确定各个蓝牙信号对应的RSSI。最后,蓝牙模块可以将其他设备的识别信息、各个蓝牙信号对应的RSSI确定为蓝牙定位信息。Exemplarily, the bluetooth module can receive bluetooth signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located. Wherein, the Bluetooth signal carries identification information of other devices, such as a media access control (media access control, MAC) address. Then, the Bluetooth module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal. Finally, the Bluetooth module can determine the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal as Bluetooth positioning information.
S1503b,蓝牙模块向物联网模块发送蓝牙定位信息,物联网模块接收来自蓝牙模块的蓝牙定位信息。S1503b. The Bluetooth module sends Bluetooth positioning information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the Bluetooth module.
可以理解,蓝牙模块向物联网模块发送蓝牙定位信息的过程可以参照上述S1503a,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that, for the process of sending the Bluetooth location information from the Bluetooth module to the IoT module, reference may be made to the above S1503a, which will not be repeated here.
S1503c,物联网模块向定位服务器发送蓝牙定位信息,定位服务器接收来自物联网模块的蓝牙定位信息。S1503c, the IoT module sends Bluetooth positioning information to the positioning server, and the positioning server receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the IoT module.
其中,定位服务器可以根据蓝牙定位算法以及蓝牙定位信息确定手机的实时位置信息。Wherein, the location server can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the Bluetooth location algorithm and the Bluetooth location information.
可选地,若NC模块中的Wi-Fi模块连接Wi-Fi(如手机的Wi-Fi模块连接图14所示的路由器1广播的Wi-Fi),则蓝牙模块还可以向Wi-Fi模块发送蓝牙定位信息,Wi-Fi模块接收来自蓝牙模块蓝牙定位信息。然后,由Wi-Fi模块向定位服务器发送蓝牙定位信息。Optionally, if the Wi-Fi module in the NC module is connected to Wi-Fi (as shown in Figure 14, the Wi-Fi module of the mobile phone is connected to the Wi-Fi broadcasted by router 1 shown in Figure 14), then the Bluetooth module can also send data to the Wi-Fi module. Send the Bluetooth positioning information, and the Wi-Fi module receives the Bluetooth positioning information from the Bluetooth module. Then, the Wi-Fi module sends the Bluetooth positioning information to the positioning server.
S1503d,定位服务器根据蓝牙定位信息获取实时位置信息。S1503d. The positioning server acquires real-time position information according to the Bluetooth positioning information.
示例性地,定位服务器接收到蓝牙定位信息后,可以根据其他设备的识别信息对应的位置信息(如经纬度)、各个蓝牙信号对应的RSSI,确定手机的实时位置信息。Exemplarily, after receiving the Bluetooth positioning information, the positioning server may determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the location information (such as longitude and latitude) corresponding to the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Bluetooth signal.
S1503e,定位服务器向物联网模块发送实时位置信息,物联网模块接收来自定位服务器的实时位置信息。S1503e, the positioning server sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the positioning server.
S1504,物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息。S1504. The IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
其中,物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息的过程可以参照上述S1304,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the process of sending the real-time location information by the IoT module to the cloud server can refer to the above S1304, and will not be repeated here.
可以理解,结合上述图6所示的2种耦合方式以及上述图15、图16所示的定位方式2可知,当手机关机时,电池仍可以向蓝牙模块和物联网模块供电,物联网模块可以控制蓝牙模块获取实时位置信息,物联网模块通过物联网将该位置信息发送给云服务器。因此,不论手机是否关机以及是否连接蜂窝网或者Wi-Fi,手机均能够进行定位以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息,从而解决当前手机的定位能力存在局限性的问题,提高手机的定位能力。当然,手机在开机的情况下也能够执行上述定位方式2。It can be understood that combining the two coupling methods shown in Figure 6 above and the positioning method 2 shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 above, it can be known that when the mobile phone is turned off, the battery can still supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module, and the IoT module can Control the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information, and the IoT module sends the location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones. Of course, the above positioning method 2 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
在一些定位实施方式中,可以利用NC模块中的Wi-Fi模块获取用于表征手机位置的实时位置信息,并且可以利用物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息(下文将该定位实施 方式统称为定位方式3)。定位方式3适用于有Wi-Fi信号和物联网的应用场景,比如室内(商场、电梯、火车站大厅、机场大厅、汽车站大厅)、地下(地下停车场、地铁、防空洞)、隧道等天空被物体遮挡但有Wi-Fi信号和物联网的区域。示例性地,请参照图14所示的应用场景,手机可以利用Wi-Fi模块接收路由器1、路由器2、或汽车中至少一个发射的Wi-Fi信号,并根据该Wi-Fi信号确定手机的实时位置信息。手机还可以利用物联网模块与物联网接入设备连接以连接物联网,从而通过物联网向云服务器发送实时位置信息。In some positioning implementations, the Wi-Fi module in the NC module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the IoT module can be used to send real-time location information to the cloud server (hereinafter the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as Positioning method 3). Positioning method 3 is suitable for application scenarios with Wi-Fi signals and the Internet of Things, such as indoors (shopping malls, elevators, train station halls, airport halls, bus station halls), underground (underground parking lots, subways, air-raid shelters), tunnels, etc. Areas that are obscured by objects but have Wi-Fi signal and IoT. For example, please refer to the application scenario shown in Figure 14, the mobile phone can use the Wi-Fi module to receive the Wi-Fi signal transmitted by at least one of the router 1, the router 2, or the car, and determine the mobile phone's location based on the Wi-Fi signal. Real-time location information. The mobile phone can also use the Internet of Things module to connect with the Internet of Things access device to connect to the Internet of Things, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Internet of Things.
下面结合流程图进一步说明定位方式3,图17为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图三。请参照图17,该定位方式3可以包括S1701-S1704:The positioning method 3 will be further described below in combination with the flow chart, and FIG. 17 is a schematic flow chart III of the positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 17, the positioning mode 3 may include S1701-S1704:
S1701,在满足定位条件时,物联网模块向Wi-Fi模块发送第三定位指令,Wi-Fi模块接收来自物联网模块的第三定位指令。S1701. When the positioning condition is met, the IoT module sends a third positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module, and the Wi-Fi module receives the third positioning instruction from the IoT module.
其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求或者终端设备到达定位时间。第三定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。Wherein, the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time. The third positioning instruction is used to instruct to acquire real-time location information.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,物联网模块可以通过GPIO接口向Wi-Fi模块发送第三定位指令。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,物联网模块可以通过SOC与Wi-Fi模块交互,例如,物联网模块可以通过SPI总线向SOC发送第三定位指令,然后由SOC通过GPIO接口向Wi-Fi模块转发该第三定位指令。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the IoT module may send a third positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module through the GPIO interface. If the mobile phone is turned on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the IoT module can interact with the Wi-Fi module through the SOC, for example, the IoT module can send the third positioning command to the SOC through the SPI bus, and then the SOC The third positioning instruction is forwarded to the Wi-Fi module through the GPIO interface.
S1702a,Wi-Fi模块获取实时位置信息。S1702a, the Wi-Fi module acquires real-time location information.
具体地,Wi-Fi模块可以接收手机所处环境中其他设备广播的Wi-Fi信号。这里的其他设备是指广播Wi-Fi信号的设备,例如:手机、手环、平板、或路由器等。这里的其他设备的数量可以为一个或多个,例如,请参照图14,手机所处环境中广播Wi-Fi信号的其他设备至少包括路由器1、路由器2、或汽车中至少一个,手机中的Wi-Fi模块可以接收路由器1、路由器2、或汽车广播的Wi-Fi信号。其中,该Wi-Fi信号携带有其他设备的位置信息。然后,Wi-Fi模块可以确定各个Wi-Fi信号对应的RSSI。之后,Wi-Fi模块可以根据其他设备的Wi-Fi信号的RSSI,确定手机与其他设备之间的距离。最后,Wi-Fi模块可以根据手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息确定手机的实时位置信息,例如,Wi-Fi模块可以根据Wi-Fi定位算法、手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息,确定手机的实时位置信息。或者,Wi-Fi模块可以向物联网模块发送手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息。然后,由物联网模块根据Wi-Fi定位算法、手机与其他设备之间的距离、其他设备的位置信息,确定手机的实时位置信息。由于物联网模块的计算能力高于Wi-Fi模块,因此,由物联网模块确定手机的实时位置信息,可以减少定位所需的时间,提高定位效率。Specifically, the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located. Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Wi-Fi signals, such as mobile phones, bracelets, tablets, or routers. The number of other devices here can be one or more. For example, please refer to FIG. 14. Other devices broadcasting Wi-Fi signals in the environment where the mobile phone is located include at least one router 1, router 2, or at least one of the cars. The Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals from Router 1, Router 2, or car radio. Wherein, the Wi-Fi signal carries location information of other devices. Then, the Wi-Fi module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal. After that, the Wi-Fi module can determine the distance between the mobile phone and other devices according to the RSSI of the Wi-Fi signal of other devices. Finally, the Wi-Fi module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the distance between the mobile phone and other devices and the location information of other devices. The distance and location information of other devices can be used to determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone. Or, the Wi-Fi module can send the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices to the Internet of Things module. Then, the IoT module determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone based on the Wi-Fi positioning algorithm, the distance between the mobile phone and other devices, and the location information of other devices. Since the computing power of the Internet of Things module is higher than that of the Wi-Fi module, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the Internet of Things module, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve the positioning efficiency.
S1703a,Wi-Fi模块向物联网模块发送实时位置信息,物联网模块接收来自Wi-Fi模块的实时位置信息。S1703a, the Wi-Fi module sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the Wi-Fi module.
示例性地,如果手机处于关机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式2,Wi-Fi模块可以通过UART接口向物联网模块发送实时位置信息。如果手机处于开机状态,参照上述图6所示的耦合方式1,Wi-Fi模块可以通过SOC与物联网模块交互,例如,Wi-Fi模块可以通过UART接口向SOC发送实时位置信息,然后由SOC通过SPI总线向Wi-Fi模块转发该实时位置信息。For example, if the mobile phone is turned off, referring to the coupling mode 2 shown in FIG. 6 above, the Wi-Fi module can send real-time location information to the IoT module through the UART interface. If the mobile phone is turned on, refer to the coupling mode 1 shown in Figure 6 above, the Wi-Fi module can interact with the IoT module through the SOC, for example, the Wi-Fi module can send real-time location information to the SOC through the UART interface, and then the SOC The real-time location information is forwarded to the Wi-Fi module through the SPI bus.
一些可能的实施例中,图18为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图四。在上述S1501之后,请参照图18,定位方式3还可以包括S1702b-S1703e:In some possible embodiments, FIG. 18 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. After the above S1501, please refer to Figure 18, positioning method 3 may also include S1702b-S1703e:
S1702b,Wi-Fi模块获取Wi-Fi定位信息。S1702b. The Wi-Fi module acquires Wi-Fi positioning information.
其中,Wi-Fi定位信息可以包括手机所处环境中其他设备的识别信息以及其他设备广播的Wi-Fi信号对应的RSSI。这里的其他设备是指广播Wi-Fi信号的设备,例如:手机、手环、平板、或无线路由器等。这里的其他设备的数量可以为一个或多个。Wherein, the Wi-Fi positioning information may include identification information of other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located and RSSI corresponding to Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices. Other devices here refer to devices that broadcast Wi-Fi signals, such as mobile phones, bracelets, tablets, or wireless routers. The number of other devices here can be one or more.
示例性地,Wi-Fi模块可以接收手机所处环境中其他设备广播的Wi-Fi信号。其中,该Wi-Fi信号携带有其他设备的识别信息,如媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)地址。然后,Wi-Fi模块可以确定各个Wi-Fi信号对应的RSSI。最后,Wi-Fi模块可以将其他设备的识别信息、各个Wi-Fi信号对应的RSSI确定为Wi-Fi定位信息。Exemplarily, the Wi-Fi module can receive Wi-Fi signals broadcast by other devices in the environment where the mobile phone is located. Wherein, the Wi-Fi signal carries identification information of other devices, such as a media access control (media access control, MAC) address. Then, the Wi-Fi module can determine the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal. Finally, the Wi-Fi module can determine the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal as Wi-Fi positioning information.
S1703b,Wi-Fi模块向物联网模块发送Wi-Fi定位信息,物联网模块接收来自Wi-Fi模块Wi-Fi定位信息。S1703b. The Wi-Fi module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the Wi-Fi positioning information from the Wi-Fi module.
可以理解,Wi-Fi模块向物联网模块发送Wi-Fi定位信息的过程可以参照上述S1703a,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that, for the process of sending the Wi-Fi positioning information from the Wi-Fi module to the IoT module, reference may be made to the above S1703a, which will not be repeated here.
S1703c,物联网模块向定位服务器发送Wi-Fi定位信息,定位服务器接收来自物联网模块的Wi-Fi定位信息。S1703c, the IoT module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the positioning server, and the positioning server receives the Wi-Fi positioning information from the IoT module.
可选地,若Wi-Fi模块连接Wi-Fi(如手机的Wi-Fi模块连接图14所示的路由器1广播的Wi-Fi),则Wi-Fi模块向定位服务器发送Wi-Fi定位信息。Optionally, if the Wi-Fi module is connected to Wi-Fi (such as the Wi-Fi module of the mobile phone is connected to the Wi-Fi broadcasted by router 1 shown in Figure 14), the Wi-Fi module sends Wi-Fi positioning information to the positioning server .
S1703d,定位服务器根据Wi-Fi定位信息获取实时位置信息。S1703d. The positioning server acquires real-time position information according to the Wi-Fi positioning information.
示例性地,定位服务器接收到Wi-Fi定位信息后,可以根据其他设备的识别信息对应的位置信息(如经纬度)、各个Wi-Fi信号对应的RSSI,确定手机的实时位置信息。Exemplarily, after receiving the Wi-Fi positioning information, the positioning server may determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the location information (such as longitude and latitude) corresponding to the identification information of other devices and the RSSI corresponding to each Wi-Fi signal.
S1703e,定位服务器向物联网模块发送实时位置信息,物联网模块接收来自定位服务器的实时位置信息。S1703e, the positioning server sends real-time location information to the IoT module, and the IoT module receives the real-time location information from the positioning server.
S1704,物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息。S1704, the IoT module sends real-time location information to the cloud server.
其中,物联网模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息的过程可以参照上述S1304,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the process of sending the real-time location information by the IoT module to the cloud server can refer to the above S1304, and will not be repeated here.
可以理解,结合上述图6所示的2种耦合方式以及上述图17、图18所示的定位方式3可知,当手机关机时,电池仍可以向Wi-Fi模块和物联网模块供电,物联网模块可以控制Wi-Fi模块获取实时位置信息,以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息。因此,不论手机是否关机以及是否连接蜂窝网或者Wi-Fi,手机均能够进行定位以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息,从而解决当前手机的定位能力存在局限性的问题,提高手机的定位能力。当然,手机在开机的情况下也能够执行上述定位方式3。It can be understood that combining the two coupling methods shown in Figure 6 above and the positioning method 3 shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18 above, it can be known that when the mobile phone is turned off, the battery can still supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the Internet of Things module, and the Internet of Things The module can control the Wi-Fi module to obtain real-time location information, and send real-time location information to the cloud server. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones. Of course, the above positioning method 3 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
需要说明的是,在上述图17、图18所示的定位方法中,定位服务器在获取到实时位置信息时,还可以向云服务器发送该实时位置信息。这样,在执行上述图17、图18所示的定位方法的过程中,定位服务器在确定出手机的实时位置信息时,可以立即将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器,从而提高定位效率。It should be noted that, in the above positioning methods shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , when the positioning server obtains the real-time location information, it may also send the real-time location information to the cloud server. In this way, during the process of executing the positioning method shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, when the positioning server determines the real-time location information of the mobile phone, it can immediately forward the real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby improving the positioning efficiency.
在一些定位实施方式中,可以利用卫星定位模块获取用于表征手机位置的实时位置信息,并且可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息(下文将该定位实施方式统称为定位方式4)。定位方式4适用于有北斗卫星的应用场景,比如森林、大海、沙漠、高山、沼泽、丘陵、高原等天空未被物体遮挡且无Wi-Fi、无蓝牙、无物联网的地方。示例性地,请参照图9中的森林场景,手机可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块接 收北斗卫星发射的定位信号,并根据该定位信号确定手机的实时位置信息。手机还可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块与北斗卫星连接,从而通过北斗网向云服务器发送实时位置信息。In some positioning implementations, the satellite positioning module can be used to obtain real-time location information used to characterize the location of the mobile phone, and the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can be used to send real-time location information to the cloud server (hereinafter, the positioning implementations are collectively referred to as positioning methods 4). Positioning method 4 is suitable for application scenarios with Beidou satellites, such as forests, seas, deserts, mountains, swamps, hills, plateaus and other places where the sky is not blocked by objects and there is no Wi-Fi, no Bluetooth, and no Internet of Things. For example, please refer to the forest scene in Figure 9, the mobile phone can use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to receive the positioning signal transmitted by the Beidou satellite, and determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal. The mobile phone can also use the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system to connect to the Beidou satellite, so as to send real-time location information to the cloud server through the Beidou network.
下面结合流程图进一步说明定位方式4,图19为本申请实施例提供的定位方法的流程示意图四。请参照图19,该定位方式4可以包括S1901-S1902:The positioning method 4 is further described below in conjunction with a flow chart, and FIG. 19 is a schematic flow diagram 4 of a positioning method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 19, the positioning method 4 may include S1901-S1902:
S1901,在满足定位条件时,卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息。S1901. When the positioning condition is satisfied, the satellite positioning module acquires real-time position information.
其中,定位条件可以包括:接收到定位请求或者终端设备到达定位时间。Wherein, the locating condition may include: a locating request is received or a terminal device arrives at a locating time.
可以理解,卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息的过程可以参照上述S1302,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that the process of acquiring real-time location information by the satellite positioning module can refer to the above S1302, which will not be repeated here.
S1902,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向云服务器发送实时位置信息,云服务器接收来自北斗卫星导航系统定位模块的实时位置信息。S1902. The Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module sends real-time location information to the cloud server, and the cloud server receives the real-time location information from the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module.
示例性地,由于可以通过北斗卫星导航系统定位模块与北斗卫星交互,从而接入北斗网,因此,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以向北斗网发送北斗短报文,该短报文中可以携带实时位置信息。然后由北斗网向云服务器转发该实时位置信息。需要说明的是,本申请实施示例中,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块不仅可以向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,还可以向北斗卫星发送文字、图片或语音等信息。例如,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块在向北斗卫星发送携带实时位置信息的短报文时,还可以在该短报文中携带“需要救援”等文字信息,或者携带手机的摄像头、麦克风等传感器获取的图片、语音信息。For example, since the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can interact with Beidou satellites to access the Beidou network, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send Beidou short messages to the Beidou network, and the short messages can carry real-time location information. Then the Beidou network forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server. It should be noted that, in the implementation example of this application, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can not only send real-time location information to Beidou satellites, but also send text, pictures or voice information to Beidou satellites. For example, when the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends a short message carrying real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, it can also carry text information such as "rescue needed" in the short message, or carry mobile phone cameras, microphones and other sensors to obtain pictures and voice messages.
本申请实施例中,在上述定位方式2、定位方式3中,也可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块分享实时位置。具体地,参考上述定位方式2以及S1902,蓝牙模块获取到实时位置信息后,定位方式2还可以包括:蓝牙模块向北斗卫星导航系统定位模块发送实时位置信息。然后,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,北斗卫星接收来自北斗卫星导航系统定位模块的位置信息。北斗卫星可以向地面站发送该位置信息,并由地面站向云服务器转发该位置信息。这样,可以提供一种利用蓝牙模块定位并利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块发送实时位置信息的定位方式,从而能够增加终端设备的定位手段,提高终端设备的定位能力。In the embodiment of the present application, in the above-mentioned positioning mode 2 and positioning mode 3, the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can also be used to share the real-time position. Specifically, referring to the above positioning method 2 and S1902, after the Bluetooth module obtains the real-time location information, the positioning method 2 may further include: the Bluetooth module sends the real-time location information to the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module. Then, the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends real-time position information to the Beidou satellite, and the Beidou satellite receives the position information from the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system. The Beidou satellite can send the location information to the ground station, and the ground station forwards the location information to the cloud server. In this way, it is possible to provide a positioning method that uses the Bluetooth module for positioning and uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time position information, thereby increasing the positioning means of the terminal device and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
相应地,参考上述定位方式3以及S1902,Wi-Fi模块获取到实时位置信息后,定位方式2还可以包括:Wi-Fi模块向北斗卫星导航系统定位模块发送实时位置信息。然后,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,北斗卫星接收来自北斗卫星导航系统定位模块的实时位置信息。北斗卫星可以向地面站发送该位置信息,并由地面站向云服务器转发该位置信息。这样,可以提供一种利用Wi-Fi模块定位并利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块发送实时位置信息的定位方式,从而能够增加终端设备的定位手段,提高终端设备的定位能力。Correspondingly, referring to the above positioning method 3 and S1902, after the Wi-Fi module obtains the real-time location information, the positioning method 2 may further include: the Wi-Fi module sends the real-time location information to the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module. Then, the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system sends real-time position information to the Beidou satellite, and the Beidou satellite receives the real-time position information from the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system. The Beidou satellite can send the location information to the ground station, and the ground station forwards the location information to the cloud server. In this way, it is possible to provide a positioning method that uses the Wi-Fi module for positioning and uses the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time position information, thereby increasing the positioning means of the terminal device and improving the positioning capability of the terminal device.
另外,定位方式4可以由物联网模块或SOC控制。例如,物联网模块在满足定位条件(例如,手机关机)时控制北斗卫星导航系统定位模块定位。又例如,SOC在满足定位条件(例如,手机开机)时控制北斗卫星导航系统定位模块定位,本申请对此不作限定。其中,当SOC控制北斗卫星导航系统定位模块定位时,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以向SOC发送定位信号,然后,SOC可以根据该定位信号和北斗卫星定位算法确定手机的实时位置信息。当物联网模块控制北斗卫星导航系统定位模块定位时,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以向 物联网模块发送定位信号,然后,物联网模块可以根据该定位信号和北斗卫星定位算法确定手机的实时位置信息。由于物联网模块、SOC的计算能力均高于北斗卫星导航系统定位模块,因此,由物联网模块或SOC确定手机的实时位置信息,可以减少定位所需的时间,提高定位效率。In addition, positioning mode 4 can be controlled by the IoT module or SOC. For example, the Internet of Things module controls the positioning of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system when the positioning condition is met (for example, the mobile phone is turned off). For another example, the SOC controls the positioning of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system when the positioning condition is met (for example, the mobile phone is turned on), which is not limited in this application. Among them, when the SOC controls the positioning of the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send a positioning signal to the SOC, and then the SOC can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal and the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm. When the IoT module controls the positioning of the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module, the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module can send a positioning signal to the IoT module, and then the IoT module can determine the real-time location information of the mobile phone according to the positioning signal and the Beidou satellite positioning algorithm . Since the computing power of the IoT module and SOC is higher than that of the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system, the real-time location information of the mobile phone can be determined by the IoT module or SOC, which can reduce the time required for positioning and improve positioning efficiency.
可以理解,结合上述图19所示的定位方式4可知,当手机关机时,电池仍可以向北斗卫星导航系统定位模块供电,北斗卫星导航系统定位模块可以获取实时位置信息,以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息。因此,不论手机是否关机以及是否连接蜂窝网或者Wi-Fi,手机均能够进行定位以及向云服务器发送实时位置信息,从而解决当前手机的定位能力存在局限性的问题,提高手机的定位能力。当然,手机在开机的情况下也能够执行上述定位方式4。It can be understood that, combined with the positioning method 4 shown in Figure 19 above, when the mobile phone is turned off, the battery can still supply power to the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system, and the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system can obtain real-time location information and send real-time information to the cloud server. location information. Therefore, regardless of whether the mobile phone is turned off or connected to the cellular network or Wi-Fi, the mobile phone can perform positioning and send real-time location information to the cloud server, thereby solving the problem of limitations in the current positioning capabilities of mobile phones and improving the positioning capabilities of mobile phones. Of course, the above positioning method 4 can also be executed when the mobile phone is turned on.
本申请实施例中,用户远程查询终端设备的位置信息时,通常是登录云服务器进行查询,而云服务器通常设置在互联网中。因此,在上述定位方式1-定位方式4中,终端设备向网络设备(包括北斗卫星、物联网接入设备)发送的位置信息需要被转发至云服务器。如果终端设备利用物联网模块向物联网发送该位置信息,则该位置信息还需要由物联网转发至互联网中的云服务器。如果终端设备利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向北斗网发送该位置信息,则该位置信息也需要由北斗网转发至互联网中的云服务器。如果终端设备利用移动通信模块向蜂窝网发送该位置信息,则该位置信息需要由蜂窝网转发至互联网中的云服务器。因此,互联网分别与物联网、蜂窝网、北斗网之间可以建立通信连接,例如,基于约定的通信协议建立该通信连接。当然,也可以基于约定的通信协议在蜂窝网与物联网、北斗网之间建立通信连接,以及在蜂窝网与互联网之间建立通信连接。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user remotely inquires about the location information of the terminal device, he usually logs in to the cloud server to inquire, and the cloud server is usually set up in the Internet. Therefore, in the above positioning mode 1-positioning mode 4, the location information sent by the terminal device to the network device (including Beidou satellite and Internet of Things access device) needs to be forwarded to the cloud server. If the terminal device uses the IoT module to send the location information to the IoT, the location information also needs to be forwarded by the IoT to the cloud server in the Internet. If the terminal device uses the positioning module of the Beidou satellite navigation system to send the location information to the Beidou network, the location information also needs to be forwarded by the Beidou network to the cloud server in the Internet. If the terminal device uses the mobile communication module to send the location information to the cellular network, the location information needs to be forwarded by the cellular network to the cloud server in the Internet. Therefore, communication connections can be established between the Internet and the Internet of Things, the cellular network, and the Beidou network, for example, based on an agreed communication protocol. Of course, it is also possible to establish a communication connection between the cellular network and the Internet of Things and the Beidou network, as well as establish a communication connection between the cellular network and the Internet based on the agreed communication protocol.
下面将结合具体的应用场景进一步说明上述定位方式1-定位方式4的实施过程。The implementation process of the above-mentioned positioning mode 1-positioning mode 4 will be further described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
场景1,无蜂窝网、无Wi-Fi、无蓝牙、无物联网但有卫星定位信号的环境,如森林(请参照图9)、大海、沙漠等。当手机位于场景1时,如果手机处于开机状态,那么手机可以利用卫星定位模块获取实时位置信息。但由于无蜂窝网、无Wi-Fi、无物联网,手机无法通过蜂窝网或Wi-Fi向云服务器发送实时位置信息。此时,手机可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,以便由北斗卫星将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器。如果手机处于关机状态,手机也可以利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块获取实时位置信息,并向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,以便由北斗卫星将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器。换句话说,手机位于场景1时,可以通过执行上述定位方式4,实现定位以及分享实时位置,使得用户能够远程查询手机的实时位置,从而实现手机找回功能。当然,如果用户携带手机位于场景1时,也可以利用上述定位方式4进行定位或者将自己的位置分享到云服务器中,以便求援。Scenario 1: An environment without cellular network, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Internet of Things but with satellite positioning signals, such as forests (please refer to Figure 9), seas, deserts, etc. When the mobile phone is in scene 1, if the mobile phone is turned on, the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module to obtain real-time location information. However, since there is no cellular network, no Wi-Fi, and no Internet of Things, the mobile phone cannot send real-time location information to the cloud server through the cellular network or Wi-Fi. At this time, the mobile phone can use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server. If the mobile phone is turned off, the mobile phone can also use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to obtain real-time location information, and send real-time location information to the Beidou satellite, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server. In other words, when the mobile phone is in scene 1, the above positioning method 4 can be implemented to realize positioning and share the real-time location, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function. Of course, if the user is in the scene 1 with the mobile phone, he can also use the above positioning method 4 to locate or share his position to the cloud server so as to ask for help.
场景2,无蜂窝网、无卫星定位信号但有物联网、有蓝牙或Wi-Fi的环境,如地下停车场(请参照图14)。当手机位于场景2时,不论手机处于开机状态还是关机状态,手机均可以利用蓝牙模块获取实时位置信息。然后,手机可以利用物联网模块向物联网接入设备发送实时位置信息,以便由物联网接入设备将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器。换句话说,手机位于场景2时,可以通过执行上述定位方式2、定位方式3,实现定位以及分享实时位置,使得用户能够远程查询手机的实时位置,从而实现手机找回功能。Scenario 2, no cellular network, no satellite positioning signal but an environment with IoT, Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, such as an underground parking lot (please refer to Figure 14). When the mobile phone is in scene 2, no matter whether the mobile phone is on or off, the mobile phone can use the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information. Then, the mobile phone can use the Internet of Things module to send real-time location information to the Internet of Things access device, so that the Internet of Things access device forwards the real-time location information to the cloud server. In other words, when the mobile phone is in scene 2, positioning and sharing the real-time location can be realized by performing the above positioning method 2 and positioning method 3, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function.
场景3,无蜂窝网、无Wi-Fi但有物联网、有蓝牙、有卫星定位信号的环境。当手机位 于场景3时,不论手机处于开机状态还是关机状态,手机均可以利用卫星定位模块或蓝牙模块获取实时位置信息。然后,手机可以利用物联网模块向物联网接入设备发送实时位置信息,以便由物联网接入设备将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器,或者利用北斗卫星导航系统定位模块向北斗卫星发送实时位置信息,以便由北斗卫星将该实时位置信息转发给云服务器。换句话说,手机位于场景3时,可以通过执行上述定位方式1、定位方式2、定位方式4,实现定位以及分享实时位置,使得用户能够远程查询手机的实时位置,从而实现手机找回功能。Scenario 3, no cellular network, no Wi-Fi but an environment with IoT, Bluetooth, and satellite positioning signals. When the mobile phone is in scene 3, no matter the mobile phone is in the power-on state or the power-off state, the mobile phone can use the satellite positioning module or the Bluetooth module to obtain real-time location information. Then, the mobile phone can use the IoT module to send real-time location information to the IoT access device, so that the IoT access device can forward the real-time location information to the cloud server, or use the Beidou satellite navigation system positioning module to send the real-time location to Beidou satellites Information, so that the Beidou satellite will forward the real-time location information to the cloud server. In other words, when the mobile phone is in scene 3, positioning and sharing the real-time location can be realized by performing the positioning method 1, positioning method 2, and positioning method 4 above, so that the user can remotely query the real-time location of the mobile phone, thereby realizing the mobile phone retrieval function.
需要说明的是,上述对定位方法的应用场景的举例说明均是示例,其不构成对本申请中定位方法的应用场景的限定。It should be noted that the above illustrations of the application scenarios of the positioning method are all examples, and do not constitute limitations on the application scenarios of the positioning method in this application.
以上结合图8-图19详细说明了本申请实施例提供的定位方法。以下结合图20-图22说明用于执行本申请实施例提供的定位方法的终端设备。The positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application has been described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 8-19 . A terminal device for performing the positioning method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 20-FIG. 22 .
图20为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图二。如图20所示,该终端设备可以为上述实施例中的手机。该终端设备具体可以包括:物联网模块2001,电池2002,存储器2003,蓝牙模块2006,一个或多个应用程序(图20中未示出),以及一个或多个计算机程序2004。当然,该终端设备还可以包括一个或多个处理器(图20中未示出)。上述各器件可以通过一个或多个总线2005连接。其中该一个或多个计算机程序2004被存储在上述存储器2003中,并被配置为被该物联网模块2001或者被一个或多个处理器执行。该一个或多个计算机程序2004包括指令,该指令可以用于执行上述实施例中终端设备执行的相关步骤,例如,图15、图16所示出的定位方法实施例(S1501-S1504)。FIG. 20 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 20, the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment. The terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2001 , a battery 2002 , a memory 2003 , a Bluetooth module 2006 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 20 ), and one or more computer programs 2004 . Of course, the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 20 ). The above devices can be connected through one or more buses 2005 . The one or more computer programs 2004 are stored in the memory 2003 and configured to be executed by the IoT module 2001 or by one or more processors. The one or more computer programs 2004 include instructions, and the instructions may be used to execute related steps performed by the terminal device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiments (S1501-S1504) shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 .
图21为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图三。如图21所示,该终端设备可以为上述实施例中的手机。该终端设备具体可以包括:物联网模块2101,电池2102,存储器2103,Wi-Fi模块2106,一个或多个应用程序(图21中未示出),以及一个或多个计算机程序2104。当然,该终端设备还可以包括一个或多个处理器(图21中未示出)上述各器件可以通过一个或多个总线2105连接。其中,上述一个或多个计算机程序2104被存储在上述存储器2103中,并被配置为被该物联网模块2101或者被一个或多个处理器执行。该一个或多个计算机程序2104包括指令,该指令可以用于执行上述实施例中从设备执行的相关步骤,例如,图17、图18所示出的定位方法实施例(S1701-S1704)。FIG. 21 is a third schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 21, the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment. The terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2101 , a battery 2102 , a memory 2103 , a Wi-Fi module 2106 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 21 ), and one or more computer programs 2104 . Of course, the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 21 ). The above-mentioned components may be connected through one or more buses 2105 . Wherein, the above-mentioned one or more computer programs 2104 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 2103, and configured to be executed by the Internet of Things module 2101 or by one or more processors. The one or more computer programs 2104 include instructions, which can be used to execute related steps executed by the slave device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiments (S1701-S1704) shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 .
图22为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图四。如图22所示,该终端设备可以为上述实施例中的手机。该终端设备具体可以包括:物联网模块2201,电池2202,存储器2203,卫星定位模块2206,一个或多个应用程序(图22中未示出),以及一个或多个计算机程序2204。当然,该终端设备还可以包括一个或多个处理器(图22中未示出)。上述各器件可以通过一个或多个总线2205连接。其中该一个或多个计算机程序2204被存储在上述存储器2203中,并被配置为被该物联网模块2201或者被一个或多个处理器执行。该一个或多个计算机程序2204包括指令,该指令可以用于执行上述实施例中终端设备执行的相关步骤,例如,图13所示出的定位方法实施例(S1301-S1304)。FIG. 22 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 22, the terminal device may be the mobile phone in the above embodiment. The terminal device may specifically include: an Internet of Things module 2201 , a battery 2202 , a memory 2203 , a satellite positioning module 2206 , one or more application programs (not shown in FIG. 22 ), and one or more computer programs 2204 . Certainly, the terminal device may also include one or more processors (not shown in FIG. 22 ). The above devices can be connected through one or more buses 2205 . The one or more computer programs 2204 are stored in the memory 2203 and configured to be executed by the IoT module 2201 or by one or more processors. The one or more computer programs 2204 include instructions, which can be used to execute related steps performed by the terminal device in the above embodiments, for example, the positioning method embodiment (S1301-S1304) shown in FIG. 13 .
本实施例还提供一种定位系统。包括上述终端设备以及定位接收设备,终端设备与定位接收设备交互后可实现上述任一方面中所述的定位方法。This embodiment also provides a positioning system. Including the above terminal device and the positioning receiving device, the terminal device can implement the positioning method described in any one of the above aspects after interacting with the positioning receiving device.
在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“至少一个”是指一个或多个,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采 用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more than two. In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the number and execution order, and words such as "first" and "second" do not necessarily limit the difference.
另外,在本申请实施例中,“示例地”、“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplarily" and "for example" are used as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described herein as "example" is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the word example is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner.
本申请实施例中,有时候下标如W
1可能会笔误为非下标的形式如W1,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。
In the embodiment of the present application, sometimes a subscript such as W 1 may be a clerical error into a non-subscript form such as W1. When the difference is not emphasized, the meanings they intend to express are consistent.
应理解,在本申请实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically programmable Erases programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory Access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件(如电路)、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware, or other arbitrary combinations. When implemented using software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of computer program products. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instruction or computer program is loaded or executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more sets of available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况, 其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系,但也可能表示的是一种“和/或”的关系,具体可参考前后文进行理解。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship, but it may also indicate an "and/or" relationship, which can be understood by referring to the context.
本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one item (piece) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple .
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions. It is used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (26)
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括蓝牙模块、物联网模块以及电池;A terminal device, characterized in that it includes a bluetooth module, an Internet of Things module and a battery;所述电池,用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述蓝牙模块和所述物联网模块供电;The battery is used to supply power to the Bluetooth module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off;所述蓝牙模块,用于在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或无线保真Wi-Fi;The Bluetooth module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述物联网模块,用于获取所述实时位置信息,并通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The Internet of Things module is configured to acquire the real-time location information and send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于通过所述物联网接收定位请求;所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the Internet of Things module is further configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things; the positioning request is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求2所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向所述蓝牙模块发送定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Bluetooth module when a positioning condition is met; the positioning condition includes: receiving the positioning request and /or when the positioning time is reached, the positioning instruction is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The terminal device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括Wi-Fi模块、物联网模块以及电池;A terminal device, characterized in that, comprises a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module and a battery;所述电池,用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述Wi-Fi模块和所述物联网模块供电;The battery is used to supply power to the Wi-Fi module and the IoT module when the terminal device is turned off;所述Wi-Fi模块,用于在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi;The Wi-Fi module is configured to determine real-time location information according to received Wi-Fi signals when the terminal device is powered off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The Internet of Things module is configured to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- 根据权利要求5所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于通过所述物联网接收定位请求,所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the Internet of Things module is further configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things, and the positioning request is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向所述Wi-Fi模块发送定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the IoT module is further configured to send a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met; the positioning condition includes: receiving the positioning request and/or arrival time of positioning, the positioning instruction is used to instruct to acquire real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求5-7中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The terminal device according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池;A terminal device, characterized in that it includes a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module and a battery;所述电池,用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述卫星定位模块和所述物联网模块供电;The battery is used to supply power to the satellite positioning module and the Internet of Things module when the terminal device is turned off;所述卫星定位模块,用于在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi;The satellite positioning module is used to obtain real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述卫星定位模块,用于通过北斗网发送所述实时位置信息;或者,The satellite positioning module is configured to send the real-time location information through the Beidou network; or,所述物联网模块,用于通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The Internet of Things module is configured to send the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- 根据权利要求9所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于通过所述物联网接收定位请求;所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the Internet of Things module is further configured to receive a positioning request through the Internet of Things; the positioning request is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述物联网模块,还用于在满足定位条件时向所述卫星定位模块发送所述定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The terminal device according to claim 10, wherein the IoT module is further configured to send the positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is met; the positioning condition includes: receiving the Positioning request and/or arrival positioning time, the positioning instruction is used to instruct to obtain real-time position information.
- 根据权利要求9-11中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The terminal device according to any one of claims 9-11, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种定位方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备包括蓝牙模块、物 联网模块以及电池;所述电池用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述蓝牙模块和所述物联网模块供电;A positioning method, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Bluetooth module, an Internet of Things module, and a battery; Module power supply;所述方法包括:The methods include:所述蓝牙模块在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi;The Bluetooth module acquires real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述物联网模块获取所述实时位置信息,并通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The Internet of Things module acquires the real-time location information, and sends the real-time location information through the Internet of Things.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 13, further comprising:所述物联网模块通过所述物联网接收定位请求;所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。The IoT module receives a positioning request through the IoT; the positioning request is used to instruct to acquire real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述物联网模块在满足定位条件时向所述蓝牙模块发送定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The IoT module sends a positioning command to the Bluetooth module when the positioning condition is met; the positioning condition includes: receiving the positioning request and/or arrival time for positioning, and the positioning command is used to instruct acquisition of real-time position information.
- 根据权利要求13-15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The method according to any one of claims 13-15, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种定位方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备包括Wi-Fi模块、物联网模块以及电池;所述电池用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述Wi-Fi模块和所述物联网模块供电;A positioning method, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a Wi-Fi module, an Internet of Things module, and a battery; The Internet of Things module supplies power;所述方法包括:The methods include:所述Wi-Fi模块在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,根据接收的Wi-Fi信号确定实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi;The Wi-Fi module determines the real-time location information according to the received Wi-Fi signal when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述物联网模块通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The IoT module sends the real-time location information through the IoT.
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 17, further comprising:所述物联网模块通过所述物联网接收定位请求,所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置信息。The Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things, and the positioning request is used to instruct acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 18, further comprising:所述物联网模块在满足定位条件时向所述Wi-Fi模块发送定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The IoT module sends a positioning instruction to the Wi-Fi module when the positioning condition is met; the positioning condition includes: receiving the positioning request and/or arrival positioning time, and the positioning instruction is used to instruct to obtain a real-time position information.
- 根据权利要求17-19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The method according to any one of claims 17-19, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种定位方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备包括卫星定位模块、物联网模块以及电池;所述电池用于在所述终端设备关机时向所述卫星定位模块和所述物联网模块供电;A positioning method, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device includes a satellite positioning module, an Internet of Things module, and a battery; the battery is used to provide the satellite positioning module and the IoT module power supply;所述方法包括:The methods include:所述卫星定位模块在所述终端设备关机或未连接第一网络时,获取实时位置信息;所述第一网络包括蜂窝网和/或Wi-Fi;The satellite positioning module acquires real-time location information when the terminal device is turned off or not connected to the first network; the first network includes a cellular network and/or Wi-Fi;所述卫星定位模块通过北斗网发送所述实时位置信息;或者,The satellite positioning module sends the real-time location information through the Beidou network; or,所述物联网模块通过物联网发送所述实时位置信息。The IoT module sends the real-time location information through the IoT.
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 21, further comprising:所述物联网模块通过所述物联网接收定位请求;所述定位请求用于指示获取实时位置 信息。The Internet of Things module receives a positioning request through the Internet of Things; the positioning request is used to indicate the acquisition of real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 22, further comprising:所述物联网模块在满足定位条件时向所述卫星定位模块发送所述定位指令;所述定位条件包括:接收到所述定位请求和/或到达定位时间,所述定位指令用于指示获取实时位置信息。The IoT module sends the positioning instruction to the satellite positioning module when the positioning condition is satisfied; the positioning condition includes: receiving the positioning request and/or arrival positioning time, and the positioning instruction is used to instruct to obtain real-time location information.
- 根据权利要求21-23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述实时位置信息的格式包括如下一项或多项:文字、语音、图片、或视频。The method according to any one of claims 21-23, wherein the format of the real-time location information includes one or more of the following: text, voice, picture, or video.
- 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在电子设备上运行时,使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求13-24中任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, characterized by comprising computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the method according to any one of claims 13-24.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时,使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求13-24中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the method according to any one of claims 13-24.
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