WO2022227543A1 - Servo drive application device for gypsum building material - Google Patents
Servo drive application device for gypsum building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022227543A1 WO2022227543A1 PCT/CN2021/133353 CN2021133353W WO2022227543A1 WO 2022227543 A1 WO2022227543 A1 WO 2022227543A1 CN 2021133353 W CN2021133353 W CN 2021133353W WO 2022227543 A1 WO2022227543 A1 WO 2022227543A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- column
- gypsum board
- turning
- side wall
- drive
- Prior art date
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, in particular to a servo-driven application device for gypsum building materials.
- Gypsum board is a building material made of gypsum as the main raw material.
- gypsum board In the production of gypsum board, gypsum needs to be calcined. After calcination, gypsum powder is mixed with various ingredients and water to form a slurry. The slurry is transported on the lower cover paper on the belt conveyor. The slurries are covered with protective paper, which is extruded, glued, coagulated, separated, dried, sawed and edge-sealed to make gypsum board.
- protective paper which is extruded, glued, coagulated, separated, dried, sawed and edge-sealed to make gypsum board.
- gypsum board In the production process of gypsum board, most of them are composed of five parts: feeding system, dust collection system, film coating system, film cutting system, and feeding system. Among them, various driving mechanisms are required, and one of the more important ones in the
- the turning machine in the prior art has limitations in the position of the end of the gypsum board when it is turned over, that is, the angle is inclined, because when the gypsum board moves on the feeding roller, the feeding roller is very easy to Drive the gypsum board to tilt, and then when the gypsum board moves to the turning machine, because the stopper cylinder is directly pressed on the substrate, the position of the gypsum board is not well regulated at this time, so the stopper cylinder cannot be fully pressed. Therefore, the gypsum board is prone to sliding at the end during the turning process, resulting in collision and damage to the edge of the gypsum board.
- the servo drive mechanism in the prior art cannot solve the problem of a high probability of edge collision during the turning process of the inclined gypsum board.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a gypsum building material servo drive application device to solve the technical problem of the prior art that the inclined gypsum board has a high probability of edge collision during the turning process.
- the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:
- a servo drive application device for gypsum building materials comprising a rollover ring group and a feeding roller table connected in the rollover ring group and driven to rotate by a chain to drive the gypsum board to move, the rollover ring group is connected with a turning and positioning mechanism, and a stopper mechanism connected with the feeding roller table and used for pressing the gypsum board on the feeding roller table to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during the turning operation is arranged in the rolling ring group;
- the turning and positioning mechanism includes a turning emergency stop mechanism connected to the outer side wall of the turning ring group and used for driving the turning ring group and the gypsum board to perform turning operations, and a turning emergency stop mechanism installed on the feeding roller table and connected with the turning emergency stop.
- the guide anti-skid mechanism connected by the mechanism;
- the guiding and anti-skid mechanism is used to move the gypsum board along both sides of the feeding roller table to the center at the same time before the gypsum board is turned over, so as to carry out the position aligning operation of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table, and is used for the gypsum board on the feeding roller table.
- the two ends of the gypsum board are deflected and blocked;
- the turning emergency stop mechanism is further configured to be pushed by the gypsum board to limit the rotation of the turning ring group to stop the turning action of the gypsum board during the deflecting blocking of the gypsum board.
- the overturning emergency stop mechanism includes a drive column connected to the side wall of the rollover ring group, and the drive column is provided with a drive column connected to the outer wall of the rollover ring group and used for driving the transmission gear column for the rotation of the tumbling ring group;
- the guiding and anti-skid mechanism includes a measuring device and two closing devices respectively sleeved on both sides of the feeding roller table and used to perform the position closing operation of the gypsum board, and the measuring devices are installed on the rolling ring group.
- the side wall is connected with the gatherer, and the measuring device is used to limit the position of the transmission gear post;
- the gypsum board is folded by the retractor, and then the drive gear column is driven to drive the rollover ring group to rotate to turn the gypsum board, and the gypsum board is turned over by the measuring device.
- the angle deflection is blocked, so that the measuring device is pushed by the gypsum board, and the transmission gear post device is limited and stopped by the movable measuring device.
- the transmission gear column device includes a transmission gear sleeve sleeved on the side wall of the end portion of the driving column and used to drive the rotation of the rolling ring group, and a through-hole is provided in the driving column.
- the through hole is provided with a positioning straight column for limiting the position of the transmission gear sleeve
- the outer side wall of the driving column is provided with a measuring device for connecting with the measuring device and for pushing the positioning straight column to release The push ring block of the drive gear sleeve.
- the feeding roller table includes two fixed installation blocks symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the tumbling ring group and connected to the inner side wall of the tumbling ring group.
- the upper roller group and the lower roller group with the same structure and symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the fixed installation block are installed between them, the stopper mechanism is installed on the fixed installation block, and the upper roller group is connected by a plurality of fixed installation blocks.
- the gatherer includes a sliding sleeve connected at the central position of the lower roller set, and a protruding strip is connected on the side of the sliding sleeve away from the upper roller set, and the protruding strip is away from one end of the sliding sleeve
- the side wall is installed with a "V"-shaped structure, and a plurality of folding columns for folding gypsum boards are connected through the unfolding strips, and a plurality of the folding columns are combined to form a "V"-shaped structure
- the side wall of the closing column is connected with a pressing column in the shape of a "T" and the end of which penetrates the spreading bar, and a tension spring connected with the spreading bar is sleeved on the side wall of the pressing column.
- a positioning column with an "L"-shaped structure is penetratingly connected to one end of the gathering column away from the spreading bar, and an end and a gathering column are sleeved on the side wall of the positioning column.
- Connected push spring, one end of the positioning column away from the closing column is connected with a sliding push piece, and the side wall of the sliding push piece is provided with a measuring device that is connected through the extension bar and used for clamping.
- an auxiliary position push spring connected with the sliding push piece is installed on the side wall of the protruding strip.
- the measuring device includes a fixing block installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group and having a "Zhong”-shaped structure in longitudinal section, and the fixing block is connected through and has a "cross” shape.
- the clamping column block of the structure, the side wall of the clamping column block is sleeved with a tension spring whose end face is connected with the fixing block, and the inner wall of the fixing block is installed with a "V"-shaped structure in longitudinal section and is used for An end of the clamping column block away from the driving column is connected to the clamping-limiting column frame for the elastic stopper that clamps the clamping column block.
- a blocking ball is installed at one end of the clamping column block away from the fixing block, and the clamping column frame has a "T"-shaped structure.
- the locking column includes two isosceles trapezoid longitudinal sections and connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and a pull-back spring arranged between the two sliding platforms.
- Each of the sliding tables is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the driving column, and one end of the sliding table is installed with a plurality of boss guide pieces for clamping the transmission gear sleeve. The other end is connected to the pull-back spring.
- the push ring block includes a connection ring sleeved at the center of the drive column, and extension pieces are connected to the side walls at both ends of the connection ring, and the extension pieces are far away from the connecting ring.
- a traction shrapnel is installed at one end, and the end of the traction shrapnel close to the extension piece penetrates the drive column to the through hole, and a longitudinal section of a "concave" shape structure is opened at the corresponding position of the side wall of the drive column and the traction shrapnel, which is used for
- the clip-restricting groove of the traction elastic sheet is clamped, and the side wall of one end of the traction elastic sheet close to the driving column is installed with a pushing inclined sheet connected with the side wall of the sliding table.
- the longitudinal section of the traction elastic sheet is "L"-shaped, and the other end of the traction elastic sheet is installed with a circular platform pushed by the clamping column block.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the present invention can achieve position convergence and angle deflection correction through the guide anti-skid mechanism.
- the overturning emergency stop mechanism can drive the rollover ring group and the gypsum board to perform the flipping operation.
- the guide anti-skid mechanism will perform the flipping operation on the gypsum board.
- the gypsum board is moved to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table at the same time, and the position of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table is converged, and the guide anti-skid mechanism can deflect and block the two ends of the gypsum board during the turning operation of the gypsum board. Used to reduce the chance of edge collisions during flipping.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a turning and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is the top view of the feeding roller table according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a push ring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide anti-skid mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 21-fixed installation block 22-upper roller group; 23-lower roller group;
- 611-Sliding sleeve 612-Extend strip; 613-Extension strip; 614-Pull column; 615-Pressure column; 616-Pull spring; 617-Measure column; 618-Push spring; Push piece; 6110-limiting column frame; 6111-auxiliary push spring;
- the present invention provides a gypsum building material servo drive application device, comprising a tumbling ring group 1 and a feeding roller table 2 connected in the tumbling ring group 1 and driven to rotate by a chain to drive the gypsum board to move.
- the ring group is connected with a turning mechanism, and in the turning ring group there is a stopper which is connected with the feeding roller table and is used to press the gypsum board on the feeding roller table to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during the turning operation. mechanism;
- the turning and positioning mechanism includes a turning emergency stop mechanism connected with the outer side wall of the turning ring group and used to drive the turning ring group and the gypsum board to turn over, and a guide anti-skid mechanism installed on the feeding roller table and connected with the turning emergency stop mechanism;
- the guide anti-skid mechanism is used to move to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table before the gypsum board is turned over to move the gypsum board on the feeding roller table. Both ends of the gypsum board are deflected and blocked;
- the turning emergency stop mechanism is also used to be pushed by the gypsum board to limit the rotation of the rollover ring group to stop the turning action of the gypsum board during the deflecting blocking of the gypsum board.
- the guide anti-slip mechanism 6 can achieve position convergence and angle deflection correction.
- the overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 can drive the rollover ring group 1 and the gypsum board to perform the turning operation.
- the guide anti-slip mechanism 6 will be in the gypsum board Before the board is turned over, it moves to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table 2 at the same time, so as to carry out the positional closing operation of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2, and the anti-skid mechanism 6 can prevent the gypsum board during the turning operation of the gypsum board Both ends of the board are deflected to prevent the edge collision during the flipping process.
- the specific operation during the turning operation is to first slide the gypsum board into the feeding roller table 2, and then press the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2 by the stopper mechanism 4, and then pass the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2.
- the overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 drives the rollover ring group 1 to rotate, and the rollover ring group 1 will directly drive the gypsum board to perform the overturning operation during the rotation.
- the stopper cylinder is composed.
- the overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 includes a drive column 51 connected to the side wall of the rollover ring group 1 . 1 rotating transmission gear 52;
- the guide and anti-skid mechanism 6 includes a measuring device 62 and two closing devices 61 sleeved on both sides of the feeding roller table 2 and used for the gypsum board position closing operation.
- the measuring device 62 is installed on the side wall of the rolling ring group 1 and is connected with the The retractor 61 is connected, and the measuring device 62 is used to limit the position of the transmission gear column device 52;
- the gypsum board is directly folded by the folding device 61 during the implementation, and then the transmission gear column 52 is driven to drive the rolling ring group 1 to rotate to perform the turning action of the gypsum board.
- the measuring device 62 is used to block the angle deflection of the gypsum board during the turning process, so that the measuring device 62 is pushed by the gypsum board, and then the movable measuring device 62 is used to limit and stop the transmission gear column 52, so that the turning plate operates is stopped, and then the position correction operation can be performed.
- the transmission gear column device 52 includes a transmission gear sleeve 521 sleeved on the side wall of the end of the driving column 51 and used to drive the rolling ring group 1 to rotate.
- the driving column 51 is provided with a through hole 522.
- the through-hole 522 is provided with a positioning straight column 523 for limiting the position of the transmission gear sleeve 521, and an outer wall of the driving column 51 is provided with a positioning straight column 523 connected to the measuring device 62 and used to push the positioning straight column 523 to release the transmission teeth Push ring block 524 of sleeve 521 .
- the driving column 51 is directly driven to rotate by an external driver (such as a motor). At this time, the rotating driving column 51 will directly drive the rolling ring group 1 through the transmission gear sleeve 521 .
- Rotation for this purpose, a rotating rack ring that engages with the transmission gear sleeve 521 can be installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group 1), and once the measuring device 62 is triggered (that is, the gypsum board has an angle deflection when it is turned over) That is, the end of the gypsum board is translated, and the angle deflection in this application is relative to the gypsum board placed vertically on the feeding roller table 2. Once the end of the gypsum board is translated, it means that the gypsum board is not in contact with the cylindrical surface.
- the push ring block 524 will be pushed by the measuring device 62 to push the locking column 523, so that the transmission gear sleeve 521 can be released, and even if the drive column 51 rotates, the transmission gear sleeve 521 will not move, that The tumbling ring group 1 does not turn over, and then the tumbling ring group 1 can be slowly returned (manually or automatically, depending on the actual situation), and because the transmission gear sleeve 521 is not driven by the driving column 51, so When the rolling ring group 1 rotates, the transmission gear sleeve 521 also rotates, so that the subsequent flipping operation can be performed normally.
- the feeding roller table 2 includes two fixed installation blocks 21 symmetrically arranged about the vertical centerline of the rolling ring group 1 and connected to the inner side wall of the rolling ring group 1. Between the two fixed installation blocks 21 The upper roller group 22 and the lower roller group 23 with the same structure and symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the fixed installation block 21 are installed between them.
- the stopper mechanism 4 is installed on the fixed installation block 21.
- the upper roller group 22 is connected to the fixed installation block by multiple Column composition on 21;
- the upper roller set 22 and the lower roller set 23 are driven to rotate by a chain, so that no matter how many degrees the gypsum board is turned over, the cylinder directly under the gypsum board and used to drive the movement of the gypsum board is always rotating.
- Running in a square feeding gypsum board from the inlet end to the outlet end).
- the gatherer 61 includes a sliding sleeve 611 connected to the central position of the lower roller set 23 , a protruding bar 612 is connected to the sliding sleeve 611 on the side away from the upper roller set 22 , and the protruding bar 612 is installed on the side wall of one end away from the sliding sleeve 611 .
- the plurality of gathering columns 614 are combined to form a "V"-shaped structure.
- the side wall of the 614 is connected with a pressure column 615 in a "T" shape and the end of which penetrates the spreading bar 613 .
- the gypsum board inclined into the feeding roller table 2 is clamped into a state perpendicular to the cylinder, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the gypsum board will directly contact the gathering column 614, and when the entering end goes to the other side, it will contact the gathering column 614 first. Take 3 as an example.
- the gypsum board will first contact the downward deflection column 614.
- the width of the gathering column 614 is large, which can meet the action of first gathering and then measuring the deflection.
- the column continues to move, and the downward deflection of the gypsum board is under the action of the column and the gathering column 614. The end will gradually move towards the center of the cylinder, that is, one adjustment of the angle is completed.
- the above-mentioned angle adjustment operation will be performed several times until the gypsum board is sufficiently perpendicular to the cylinder, and the retraction column 614 is in the center of the cylinder. During the closing operation, the gypsum board will also drive the positioning column 615 to descend.
- the round head of the positioning column 615 will be directly pressed down, and after the positioning column 615 descends, it will directly drive the closing column 614 to move together, and the lowered positioning column 615 will compress and pull
- the positioning spring 616 and the retracting column 614 will also drive the positioning column 617 to move together when moving, until the positioning column 617 is pressed against the edge of the gypsum board.
- Rubber pads need to be installed on the side walls and ends of the folding column 614 and the positioning column 617.
- the A stopper is installed at the sliding push piece 619, which is connected with the driving column 51.
- the driving column 51 does not rotate, that is, when there is no need to turn the plate, the stopper blocks the sliding pushing piece 619. If the turning plate is required, the driving column 51 rotates. Afterwards, the driving column 51 will drive the block to disengage from the sliding push piece 619 .
- the block is directly pressed against the driving column 51 , and the friction of the driving column 51 drives the block to move.
- one end of the gathering column 614 away from the spreading bar 613 is penetratingly connected with a positioning column 617 having an “L” shape.
- Pushing spring 618, one end of the positioning column 617 away from the closing column 614 is connected with a sliding push piece 619, the side wall of the sliding push piece 619 is installed with a measuring device 62 which is connected through the extension bar 612 and used for clamping
- the clamp-restricting column frame 6110 is provided with an auxiliary position push spring 6111 connected with the sliding push piece 619 on the side wall of the extension bar 612 .
- the side wall of the gypsum board will directly hit the end of the positioning column 617 which penetrates through the closing column 614, and then measure the The positioning column 617 will be pushed away from the retracting column 614.
- the movable positioning column 617 will directly push the sliding push piece 619 and stretch the push spring 618, so that the subsequent quick reset can be performed, while the sliding push piece 619 is being pushed.
- the clamp-restricting column frame 6110 will be pulled to release the measuring device 62, and the auxiliary position push spring 6111 will be stretched to facilitate reset.
- the longer sliding push piece 619 can meet the purpose of being pushed by all the positioning posts 617 on the same side.
- the measuring device 62 includes a fixing block 621 installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group 1 and having a "Zhong"-shaped structure in longitudinal section.
- the clamping column block 622, the side wall of the clamping column block 622 is sleeved with a tension spring 623 whose end surface is connected with the fixing block 621, and the inner wall of the fixing block 621 is installed with a "V"-shaped structure in longitudinal section and is used for clamping
- the elastic stopper 624 of the clamping column block 622, the end of the clamping column block 622 away from the driving column 51 is connected to the clamping column frame 6110;
- a blocking ball 625 is installed at one end of the clamping column block 622 away from the fixing block 621 , and the clamping column frame 6110 has a "T"-shaped structure.
- the push ring block 524 includes a connecting ring 5241 sleeved at the center of the driving column 51 , and extending pieces 5242 are connected to the side walls at both ends of the connecting ring 5241 , and the extending pieces 5242 are far away from the connecting ring 5241
- One end of the traction spring 5243 is installed, and the end of the traction spring 5243 close to the extension piece 5242 penetrates the driving column 51 to the through hole 522, and the side wall of the driving column 51 and the corresponding position of the traction spring 5243 are provided with a "concave" shape in longitudinal section. It has a structure and is used to clamp the restraining slot 5244 of the pulling elastic piece 5243.
- the side wall of one end of the pulling elastic piece 5243 close to the driving column 51 is installed with a pushing inclined piece 5245 connected with the side wall of the sliding table 5231;
- the longitudinal section of the pulling elastic piece 5243 is “L” shaped, and the other end of the pulling elastic piece 5243 is installed with a round table 5246 pushed by the clamping column block 622 .
- the locking column 523 includes two isosceles trapezoid longitudinal sections and are connected to the inner wall of the through hole 522 .
- the two sliding tables 5231 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical centerline of the driving column 51, and one end of the sliding The other end is connected to the pull-back spring 5232.
- the boss guide piece 5233 can be composed of an elastic piece and a locking boss.
- the pull-back spring 5232 When the traction spring 5243 slides out of the clip-restricting slot 5244, the pull-back spring 5232 will reset (under normal conditions, namely the state shown in FIG.
- the sliding table 5231 is pushed by the pushing inclined piece 5245), at this time, the sliding table 5231 will directly move with the boss guide piece 5233, so that the boss guide piece 5233 is separated from the action of restricting the transmission gear sleeve 521, that is, the driving column 51 rotates
- the transmission gear sleeve 521 no longer moves with it, the purpose of stopping the rotation is completed. If it needs to be reset, it is only necessary to press the extension piece 5242, so that the pushing inclined piece 5245 pushes the sliding table 5231 and the boss guide piece 5233 to reset.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention is a servo drive application device for a gypsum building material. The servo drive application device comprises a turning-over ring set and a feeding roller way, which is connected into the turning-over ring set and driven by a chain to rotate to drive a gypsum board to move, wherein a turning-over and position-adjusting mechanism is connected to the turning-over ring set, and the turning-over ring set is internally provided with a stopping mechanism, which is connected to the feeding roller way and used for pressing the gypsum board on the feeding roller way so as to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during a turning-over operation. In the present invention, the position merging and the angle deflection correction can be achieved by means of a position-guiding antiskid mechanism; during an implementation thereof, a turning-over emergency stop mechanism drives the turning-over ring set and the gypsum board to be turned over, and at this moment, the position-guiding antiskid mechanism moves towards the center simultaneously along two sides of the feeding roller way before the gypsum board is turned over, so as to merge the position of the gypsum board on the feeding roller way, and in a process of turning over the gypsum board, the position-guiding antiskid mechanism can stop the deflection of two ends of the gypsum board, thereby reducing edge collision probability in a turning-over process.
Description
本发明涉及石膏板生产技术领域,具体涉及一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置。The invention relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, in particular to a servo-driven application device for gypsum building materials.
石膏板是以石膏为主要原料制成的一种建筑材料。石膏板生产时,需要将石膏进行煅烧,煅烧后石膏粉按照一定比例与多种配料和水混合成料浆,料浆输送当皮带输送机上的下护面纸上,经过初步凝固后,在出料料浆上覆盖上护面纸,经过挤压、粘胶、凝固、分隔、干燥、锯边和封边制成石膏板。在石膏板的生产过程中,大多由上料系统,收尘系统,覆膜系统,切膜系统,下料系统五部分组成,其中需要多种驱动机构,而在上下料系统中较为重要的一种驱动机构便是翻板机构。Gypsum board is a building material made of gypsum as the main raw material. In the production of gypsum board, gypsum needs to be calcined. After calcination, gypsum powder is mixed with various ingredients and water to form a slurry. The slurry is transported on the lower cover paper on the belt conveyor. The slurries are covered with protective paper, which is extruded, glued, coagulated, separated, dried, sawed and edge-sealed to make gypsum board. In the production process of gypsum board, most of them are composed of five parts: feeding system, dust collection system, film coating system, film cutting system, and feeding system. Among them, various driving mechanisms are required, and one of the more important ones in the loading and unloading system is. The driving mechanism is the flap mechanism.
现今的翻板机大多为滚筒式,内含两组辊道,两组辊道为同一组链条传动,不论翻板机转动到那一边都可以保证下面的辊道正向运转。同时内部含有一个止挡气缸,气缸可保证基板在反转过程中保持位置不变。滚筒外部有两个止挡片,止挡片分别位于滚筒侧面两端,可以保证滚筒内辊道转动到水平位置时碰到检测开关。Most of today's turning machines are of the roller type, with two sets of rollers inside. The two sets of rollers are driven by the same set of chains. No matter which side of the turning machine is turned, the lower rollers can be guaranteed to run positively. At the same time, there is a stop cylinder inside, and the cylinder can ensure that the position of the substrate remains unchanged during the reversal process. There are two stoppers on the outside of the drum, and the stoppers are located at the two ends of the side of the drum respectively, which can ensure that the roller table in the drum meets the detection switch when it rotates to the horizontal position.
但现有技术中的翻板机在面对翻面时的石膏板出现端部位置偏移,即角度倾斜的情况却存在着局限性,因石膏板在料辊上移动时,料辊极易带动石膏板倾斜,之后当石膏板运动到翻板机处时,因止挡气缸是直接压在基板上的,此时石膏板的位置却没有很好的进行调控,导致止挡气缸无法充分压实,而这就使得翻面过程中的石膏板极易出现端部滑动的现象,导致石膏板边缘出现碰撞破损情况。However, the turning machine in the prior art has limitations in the position of the end of the gypsum board when it is turned over, that is, the angle is inclined, because when the gypsum board moves on the feeding roller, the feeding roller is very easy to Drive the gypsum board to tilt, and then when the gypsum board moves to the turning machine, because the stopper cylinder is directly pressed on the substrate, the position of the gypsum board is not well regulated at this time, so the stopper cylinder cannot be fully pressed. Therefore, the gypsum board is prone to sliding at the end during the turning process, resulting in collision and damage to the edge of the gypsum board.
因此,现有技术中的伺服驱动机构,其无法解决倾斜的石膏板在翻面过程中边缘碰撞几率较高的问题。Therefore, the servo drive mechanism in the prior art cannot solve the problem of a high probability of edge collision during the turning process of the inclined gypsum board.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,以解决现有技术中倾斜的石膏板在翻面过程中边缘碰撞几率较高的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gypsum building material servo drive application device to solve the technical problem of the prior art that the inclined gypsum board has a high probability of edge collision during the turning process.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明具体提供下述技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:
一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,包括翻滚环组以及连接在翻滚环组内且被链条带动旋转以驱动石膏板移动的送料辊道,在所述翻滚环组上连接有翻面调位机构,且在所述翻滚环组内设有与送料辊道连接且用于将石膏板压在送料辊道上以保持石膏板在翻转操作过程中位置不变的止挡机构;A servo drive application device for gypsum building materials, comprising a rollover ring group and a feeding roller table connected in the rollover ring group and driven to rotate by a chain to drive the gypsum board to move, the rollover ring group is connected with a turning and positioning mechanism, and a stopper mechanism connected with the feeding roller table and used for pressing the gypsum board on the feeding roller table to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during the turning operation is arranged in the rolling ring group;
所述翻面调位机构包括与所述翻滚环组外侧壁连接且用于带动翻滚环组和石膏板进行翻转操作的翻转急停机构以及安装在所述送料辊道上且与所述翻转急停机构连接的导位防滑机构;The turning and positioning mechanism includes a turning emergency stop mechanism connected to the outer side wall of the turning ring group and used for driving the turning ring group and the gypsum board to perform turning operations, and a turning emergency stop mechanism installed on the feeding roller table and connected with the turning emergency stop. The guide anti-skid mechanism connected by the mechanism;
所述导位防滑机构用于在所述石膏板进行翻转操作前沿着所述送料辊道的两侧同时向中心运动以对所述送料辊道上的石膏板进行位置归拢操作,以及用于在所述石膏板进行翻转操作的过程中对所述石膏板的两端进行偏转阻挡;The guiding and anti-skid mechanism is used to move the gypsum board along both sides of the feeding roller table to the center at the same time before the gypsum board is turned over, so as to carry out the position aligning operation of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table, and is used for the gypsum board on the feeding roller table. During the turning operation of the gypsum board, the two ends of the gypsum board are deflected and blocked;
所述翻转急停机构还用于在所述石膏板进行偏转阻挡的过程中被所述石膏板推动对所述翻滚环组的旋转进行限制以停止所述石膏板的翻转动作。The turning emergency stop mechanism is further configured to be pushed by the gypsum board to limit the rotation of the turning ring group to stop the turning action of the gypsum board during the deflecting blocking of the gypsum board.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述翻转急停机构包括与所述翻滚环组侧壁连接的驱动柱,在所述驱动柱上设有与所述翻滚环组外侧壁连接且用于带动所述翻滚环组旋转的传动齿柱器;As a preferred solution of the present invention, the overturning emergency stop mechanism includes a drive column connected to the side wall of the rollover ring group, and the drive column is provided with a drive column connected to the outer wall of the rollover ring group and used for driving the transmission gear column for the rotation of the tumbling ring group;
所述导位防滑机构包括测定器以及两个分别套接在所述送料辊道两侧且用于对所述石膏板进行位置归拢操作的归拢器,所述测定器安装在所述翻滚环组侧壁且与所述归拢器连接,且所述测定器用于对传动齿柱器进行限位;The guiding and anti-skid mechanism includes a measuring device and two closing devices respectively sleeved on both sides of the feeding roller table and used to perform the position closing operation of the gypsum board, and the measuring devices are installed on the rolling ring group. The side wall is connected with the gatherer, and the measuring device is used to limit the position of the transmission gear post;
通过所述归拢器对所述石膏板进行位置归拢操作,再驱动所述传动齿柱器带动翻滚环组旋转以对石膏板进行翻转动作,并通过所述测定器对翻转过程中的石膏板进行角度偏转阻挡,以使所述测定器被所述石膏板推动,再通过活动的测定器对传动齿柱器进行限位停止。The gypsum board is folded by the retractor, and then the drive gear column is driven to drive the rollover ring group to rotate to turn the gypsum board, and the gypsum board is turned over by the measuring device. The angle deflection is blocked, so that the measuring device is pushed by the gypsum board, and the transmission gear post device is limited and stopped by the movable measuring device.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述传动齿柱器包括套设在所述驱动柱端 部侧壁且用于带动所述翻滚环组旋转的传动齿套,所述驱动柱内设置有贯通孔,在所述贯通孔内设有用于对所述传动齿套进行限位的卡位直柱,在所述驱动柱的外侧壁设置有与测定器连接且用于推动卡位直柱放开传动齿套的推动环块。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the transmission gear column device includes a transmission gear sleeve sleeved on the side wall of the end portion of the driving column and used to drive the rotation of the rolling ring group, and a through-hole is provided in the driving column. The through hole is provided with a positioning straight column for limiting the position of the transmission gear sleeve, and the outer side wall of the driving column is provided with a measuring device for connecting with the measuring device and for pushing the positioning straight column to release The push ring block of the drive gear sleeve.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述送料辊道包括两个关于翻滚环组竖直中心线对称设置且与所述翻滚环组内侧壁连接的固定安装块,在两个所述固定安装块之间安装有结构相同且关于固定安装块水平中心线对称的上辊组和下辊组,所述止挡机构安装在所述固定安装块上,所述上辊组由多个连接在固定安装块上的圆柱组成;As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feeding roller table includes two fixed installation blocks symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the tumbling ring group and connected to the inner side wall of the tumbling ring group. The upper roller group and the lower roller group with the same structure and symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the fixed installation block are installed between them, the stopper mechanism is installed on the fixed installation block, and the upper roller group is connected by a plurality of fixed installation blocks. The cylinder composition on the block;
所述归拢器包括连接在所述下辊组中心位置处的滑动套,在所述滑动套在远离上辊组的一侧连接有伸出条,所述伸出条远离所述滑动套的一端侧壁安装有呈“V”字形结构的展型条,在所述展型条上贯穿连接有多个用于归拢石膏板的归拢柱,多个所述归拢柱组合形成“V”字形结构,在所述归拢柱的侧壁连接有呈“T”字形且端部贯穿展型条的压位柱,在所述压位柱的侧壁套接有与所述展型条连接的拉位簧。The gatherer includes a sliding sleeve connected at the central position of the lower roller set, and a protruding strip is connected on the side of the sliding sleeve away from the upper roller set, and the protruding strip is away from one end of the sliding sleeve The side wall is installed with a "V"-shaped structure, and a plurality of folding columns for folding gypsum boards are connected through the unfolding strips, and a plurality of the folding columns are combined to form a "V"-shaped structure, The side wall of the closing column is connected with a pressing column in the shape of a "T" and the end of which penetrates the spreading bar, and a tension spring connected with the spreading bar is sleeved on the side wall of the pressing column. .
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述归拢柱远离展型条的一端贯穿连接有呈“L”型结构的测位柱,在所述测位柱的侧壁套接有端部与归拢柱连接的推位簧,所述测位柱远离归拢柱的一端连接有滑移推片,所述滑移推片的侧壁安装有贯穿连接在伸出条上且用于卡住的测定器的限卡柱架,在所述伸出条的侧壁安装有与滑移推片连接的辅位推簧。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a positioning column with an "L"-shaped structure is penetratingly connected to one end of the gathering column away from the spreading bar, and an end and a gathering column are sleeved on the side wall of the positioning column. Connected push spring, one end of the positioning column away from the closing column is connected with a sliding push piece, and the side wall of the sliding push piece is provided with a measuring device that is connected through the extension bar and used for clamping. In the clamping-limiting column frame, an auxiliary position push spring connected with the sliding push piece is installed on the side wall of the protruding strip.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述测定器包括安装在所述翻滚环组侧壁且纵截面呈“凵”字形结构的固定块,在所述固定块上贯穿连接由呈“十”字形结构的嵌位柱块,所述嵌位柱块的侧壁套设有端面与所述固定块连接的拉簧,且在所述固定块的内壁安装有纵截面呈“V”字形结构且用于卡住所述嵌位柱块的弹挡块,所述嵌位柱块远离驱动柱的一端与限卡柱架连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the measuring device includes a fixing block installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group and having a "Zhong"-shaped structure in longitudinal section, and the fixing block is connected through and has a "cross" shape. The clamping column block of the structure, the side wall of the clamping column block is sleeved with a tension spring whose end face is connected with the fixing block, and the inner wall of the fixing block is installed with a "V"-shaped structure in longitudinal section and is used for An end of the clamping column block away from the driving column is connected to the clamping-limiting column frame for the elastic stopper that clamps the clamping column block.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述嵌位柱块远离固定块的一端安装有挡位球,所述限卡柱架呈“T”字形结构。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a blocking ball is installed at one end of the clamping column block away from the fixing block, and the clamping column frame has a "T"-shaped structure.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述卡位直柱包括两个纵截面呈等腰梯形且与贯通孔内壁连接的滑移台以及设置在两个滑移台之间的拉回簧,两个所述滑移台关于所述驱动柱的竖直中心线对称设置,所述滑移台的一端安装有多个用于卡住所述传动齿套的凸台引导片,所述滑移台的另一端与拉回簧连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the locking column includes two isosceles trapezoid longitudinal sections and connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and a pull-back spring arranged between the two sliding platforms. Each of the sliding tables is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the driving column, and one end of the sliding table is installed with a plurality of boss guide pieces for clamping the transmission gear sleeve. The other end is connected to the pull-back spring.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述推动环块包括套接在驱动柱中心位置的连接环,在所述连接环的两端侧壁均连接有延展片,所述延展片远离连接环的一端安装有牵引弹片,所述牵引弹片靠近延展片的一端贯穿驱动柱至贯通孔内,在所述驱动柱的侧壁与牵引弹片对应位置处开设有纵截面呈“凹”字形结构且用于卡住所述牵引弹片的限卡槽,所述牵引弹片靠近驱动柱的一端侧壁安装有与所述滑移台侧壁连接的推动斜片。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the push ring block includes a connection ring sleeved at the center of the drive column, and extension pieces are connected to the side walls at both ends of the connection ring, and the extension pieces are far away from the connecting ring. A traction shrapnel is installed at one end, and the end of the traction shrapnel close to the extension piece penetrates the drive column to the through hole, and a longitudinal section of a "concave" shape structure is opened at the corresponding position of the side wall of the drive column and the traction shrapnel, which is used for The clip-restricting groove of the traction elastic sheet is clamped, and the side wall of one end of the traction elastic sheet close to the driving column is installed with a pushing inclined sheet connected with the side wall of the sliding table.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述牵引弹片的纵截面呈“L”形,且所述牵引弹片的另一端安装有被嵌位柱块推动的圆台。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the longitudinal section of the traction elastic sheet is "L"-shaped, and the other end of the traction elastic sheet is installed with a circular platform pushed by the clamping column block.
本发明与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明可通过导位防滑机构实现位置归拢以及角度偏转纠正,其具体实施时,翻转急停机构可带动翻滚环组和石膏板进行翻转操作,此时导位防滑机构会在石膏板进行翻转操作前沿着送料辊道的两侧同时向中心运动以对送料辊道上的石膏板进行位置归拢操作,且在石膏板进行翻转操作的过程中导位防滑机构可对石膏板的两端进行偏转阻挡,用以在翻面过程中降低边缘碰撞几率。The present invention can achieve position convergence and angle deflection correction through the guide anti-skid mechanism. When it is specifically implemented, the overturning emergency stop mechanism can drive the rollover ring group and the gypsum board to perform the flipping operation. At this time, the guide anti-skid mechanism will perform the flipping operation on the gypsum board. The gypsum board is moved to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table at the same time, and the position of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table is converged, and the guide anti-skid mechanism can deflect and block the two ends of the gypsum board during the turning operation of the gypsum board. Used to reduce the chance of edge collisions during flipping.
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the extension of the drawings provided without creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的翻面调位机构侧视纵截面结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a turning and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的送料辊道俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the feeding roller table according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的推动环块结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a push ring block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的导位防滑机构结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide anti-skid mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中的标号分别表示如下:The symbols in the figure are as follows:
1-翻滚环组;2-送料辊道;3-翻面调位机构;4-止挡机构;5-翻转急停机构;6-导位防滑机构;1- Rolling ring group; 2- Feeding roller table; 3- Turn-over adjustment mechanism; 4- Stop mechanism; 5- Turn emergency stop mechanism; 6- Guide anti-skid mechanism;
21-固定安装块;22-上辊组;23-下辊组;21-fixed installation block; 22-upper roller group; 23-lower roller group;
51-驱动柱;52-传动齿柱器;51-drive column; 52-transmission gear column;
521-传动齿套;522-贯通孔;523-卡位直柱;524-推动环块;521- Transmission gear sleeve; 522- Through hole; 523- Position straight column; 524- Push ring block;
5231-滑移台;5232-拉回簧;5233-凸台引导片;5231-Sliding table; 5232-Return spring; 5233-Boss guide piece;
5241-连接环;5242-延展片;5243-牵引弹片;5244-限卡槽;5245-推动斜片;5246-圆台;5241-connecting ring; 5242-extension piece; 5243-traction shrapnel; 5244-limiting slot; 5245-push oblique piece; 5246-round table;
61-归拢器;62-测定器;61-clustering device; 62-determining device;
611-滑动套;612-伸出条;613-展型条;614-归拢柱;615-压位柱;616-拉位簧;617-测位柱;618-推位簧;619-滑移推片;6110-限卡柱架;6111-辅位推簧;611-Sliding sleeve; 612-Extend strip; 613-Extension strip; 614-Pull column; 615-Pressure column; 616-Pull spring; 617-Measure column; 618-Push spring; Push piece; 6110-limiting column frame; 6111-auxiliary push spring;
621-固定块;622-嵌位柱块;623-拉簧;624-弹挡块;625-挡位球。621-Fixing block; 622-Clamping post block; 623-Extension spring; 624-Elastic stop; 625-Block ball.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred Embodiments of the Invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明提供了一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,包括翻滚环组1以及连接在翻滚环组1内且被链条带动旋转以驱动石膏板移动的送料辊道2,在翻滚环组上连接有翻面调位机构,且在翻滚环组内设有与送料辊 道连接且用于将石膏板压在送料辊道上以保持石膏板在翻转操作过程中位置不变的止挡机构;As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a gypsum building material servo drive application device, comprising a tumbling ring group 1 and a feeding roller table 2 connected in the tumbling ring group 1 and driven to rotate by a chain to drive the gypsum board to move. The ring group is connected with a turning mechanism, and in the turning ring group there is a stopper which is connected with the feeding roller table and is used to press the gypsum board on the feeding roller table to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during the turning operation. mechanism;
翻面调位机构包括与翻滚环组外侧壁连接且用于带动翻滚环组和石膏板进行翻转操作的翻转急停机构以及安装在送料辊道上且与翻转急停机构连接的导位防滑机构;The turning and positioning mechanism includes a turning emergency stop mechanism connected with the outer side wall of the turning ring group and used to drive the turning ring group and the gypsum board to turn over, and a guide anti-skid mechanism installed on the feeding roller table and connected with the turning emergency stop mechanism;
导位防滑机构用于在石膏板进行翻转操作前沿着送料辊道的两侧同时向中心运动以对送料辊道上的石膏板进行位置归拢操作,以及用于在石膏板进行翻转操作的过程中对石膏板的两端进行偏转阻挡;The guide anti-skid mechanism is used to move to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table before the gypsum board is turned over to move the gypsum board on the feeding roller table. Both ends of the gypsum board are deflected and blocked;
翻转急停机构还用于在石膏板进行偏转阻挡的过程中被石膏板推动对翻滚环组的旋转进行限制以停止石膏板的翻转动作。The turning emergency stop mechanism is also used to be pushed by the gypsum board to limit the rotation of the rollover ring group to stop the turning action of the gypsum board during the deflecting blocking of the gypsum board.
本发明可通过导位防滑机构6实现位置归拢以及角度偏转纠正,其具体实施时,翻转急停机构5可带动翻滚环组1和石膏板进行翻转操作,此时导位防滑机构6会在石膏板进行翻转操作前沿着送料辊道2的两侧同时向中心运动以对送料辊道2上的石膏板进行位置归拢操作,且在石膏板进行翻转操作的过程中导位防滑机构6可对石膏板的两端进行偏转阻挡,用以防止在翻面过程中降低边缘碰撞几率。In the present invention, the guide anti-slip mechanism 6 can achieve position convergence and angle deflection correction. When it is specifically implemented, the overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 can drive the rollover ring group 1 and the gypsum board to perform the turning operation. At this time, the guide anti-slip mechanism 6 will be in the gypsum board Before the board is turned over, it moves to the center along both sides of the feeding roller table 2 at the same time, so as to carry out the positional closing operation of the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2, and the anti-skid mechanism 6 can prevent the gypsum board during the turning operation of the gypsum board Both ends of the board are deflected to prevent the edge collision during the flipping process.
本实施例中,在进行翻板操作时的具体操作为,先使石膏板滑入送料辊道2内,之后再通过止挡机构4将送料辊道2上的石膏板压住,然后再通过翻转急停机构5驱动翻滚环组1旋转,而翻滚环组1在旋转过程中会直接带动石膏板进行翻转操作,且本实施例中止挡机构4可由安装架以及多个(至少为2个)止挡气缸组成。In this embodiment, the specific operation during the turning operation is to first slide the gypsum board into the feeding roller table 2, and then press the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2 by the stopper mechanism 4, and then pass the gypsum board on the feeding roller table 2. The overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 drives the rollover ring group 1 to rotate, and the rollover ring group 1 will directly drive the gypsum board to perform the overturning operation during the rotation. The stopper cylinder is composed.
如图1和图2所示,翻转急停机构5包括与翻滚环组1侧壁连接的驱动柱51,在驱动柱51上设有与翻滚环组1外侧壁连接且用于带动翻滚环组1旋转的传动齿柱器52;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the overturning emergency stop mechanism 5 includes a drive column 51 connected to the side wall of the rollover ring group 1 . 1 rotating transmission gear 52;
导位防滑机构6包括测定器62以及两个分别套接在送料辊道2两侧且用于对石膏板进行位置归拢操作的归拢器61,测定器62安装在翻滚环组1侧壁且与归拢器61连接,且测定器62用于对传动齿柱器52进行限位;The guide and anti-skid mechanism 6 includes a measuring device 62 and two closing devices 61 sleeved on both sides of the feeding roller table 2 and used for the gypsum board position closing operation. The measuring device 62 is installed on the side wall of the rolling ring group 1 and is connected with the The retractor 61 is connected, and the measuring device 62 is used to limit the position of the transmission gear column device 52;
为了实现石膏板的归拢以及进行角度偏移纠正操作,其实施时直接通过归拢器61对石膏板进行位置归拢操作,再驱动传动齿柱器52带动翻滚环组1旋转以对石膏板进行翻转动作,并通过测定器62对翻转过程中的石膏板进行角度偏转阻挡,以使测定器62被石膏板推动,再通过活动的测定器62对传动齿柱器52进行限位停止,使得翻板操作被停止,然后便可进行位置纠偏操作。In order to realize the folding of the gypsum board and the correction of the angle deviation, the gypsum board is directly folded by the folding device 61 during the implementation, and then the transmission gear column 52 is driven to drive the rolling ring group 1 to rotate to perform the turning action of the gypsum board. , and the measuring device 62 is used to block the angle deflection of the gypsum board during the turning process, so that the measuring device 62 is pushed by the gypsum board, and then the movable measuring device 62 is used to limit and stop the transmission gear column 52, so that the turning plate operates is stopped, and then the position correction operation can be performed.
如图1和图4所示,传动齿柱器52包括套设在驱动柱51端部侧壁且用于带动翻滚环组1旋转的传动齿套521,驱动柱51内设置有贯通孔522,在贯通孔522内设有用于对传动齿套521进行限位的卡位直柱523,在驱动柱51的外侧壁设置有与测定器62连接且用于推动卡位直柱523放开传动齿套521的推动环块524。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the transmission gear column device 52 includes a transmission gear sleeve 521 sleeved on the side wall of the end of the driving column 51 and used to drive the rolling ring group 1 to rotate. The driving column 51 is provided with a through hole 522. The through-hole 522 is provided with a positioning straight column 523 for limiting the position of the transmission gear sleeve 521, and an outer wall of the driving column 51 is provided with a positioning straight column 523 connected to the measuring device 62 and used to push the positioning straight column 523 to release the transmission teeth Push ring block 524 of sleeve 521 .
为了实现对翻滚环组1进行制动的目的,其实施时,直接通过外界驱动器(如电机)带动驱动柱51旋转,此时旋转的驱动柱51会直接通过传动齿套521带动翻滚环组1旋转(为了实现该目的,可在翻滚环组1的侧壁安装与传动齿套521啮合的旋转齿条环),而一旦测定器62被触发时(即石膏板在翻面时出现了角度偏转也就是石膏板的端部平移,且本申请中的角度偏转是相对于垂直放置在送料辊道2上的石膏板而言的,一旦石膏板的端部平移便代表该石膏板与圆柱表面不在垂直),推动环块524会被测定器62推动从而将卡位直柱523推动,如此便可放开传动齿套521,此时即使驱动柱51旋转,传动齿套521也不会活动,即翻滚环组1不进行翻转动作,之后翻滚环组1便可缓慢的回位(可手动也可自动,具体根据实际情况而定),且因传动齿套521不在受到驱动柱51的带动,故翻滚环组1在转动时,传动齿套521也会旋转,使得后续的翻板操作能正常进行。In order to achieve the purpose of braking the rolling ring group 1 , when it is implemented, the driving column 51 is directly driven to rotate by an external driver (such as a motor). At this time, the rotating driving column 51 will directly drive the rolling ring group 1 through the transmission gear sleeve 521 . Rotation (for this purpose, a rotating rack ring that engages with the transmission gear sleeve 521 can be installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group 1), and once the measuring device 62 is triggered (that is, the gypsum board has an angle deflection when it is turned over) That is, the end of the gypsum board is translated, and the angle deflection in this application is relative to the gypsum board placed vertically on the feeding roller table 2. Once the end of the gypsum board is translated, it means that the gypsum board is not in contact with the cylindrical surface. vertical), the push ring block 524 will be pushed by the measuring device 62 to push the locking column 523, so that the transmission gear sleeve 521 can be released, and even if the drive column 51 rotates, the transmission gear sleeve 521 will not move, that The tumbling ring group 1 does not turn over, and then the tumbling ring group 1 can be slowly returned (manually or automatically, depending on the actual situation), and because the transmission gear sleeve 521 is not driven by the driving column 51, so When the rolling ring group 1 rotates, the transmission gear sleeve 521 also rotates, so that the subsequent flipping operation can be performed normally.
如图1和图2所示,送料辊道2包括两个关于翻滚环组1竖直中心线对称设置且与翻滚环组1内侧壁连接的固定安装块21,在两个固定安装块21之间安装有结构相同且关于固定安装块21水平中心线对称的上辊组22和下辊组23,止挡机构4安装在固定安装块21上,上辊组22由多个连接在固定 安装块21上的圆柱组成;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the feeding roller table 2 includes two fixed installation blocks 21 symmetrically arranged about the vertical centerline of the rolling ring group 1 and connected to the inner side wall of the rolling ring group 1. Between the two fixed installation blocks 21 The upper roller group 22 and the lower roller group 23 with the same structure and symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the fixed installation block 21 are installed between them. The stopper mechanism 4 is installed on the fixed installation block 21. The upper roller group 22 is connected to the fixed installation block by multiple Column composition on 21;
本实施例中,上辊组22和下辊组23之间通过链条带动旋转,可使得石膏板不管翻转多少度,处于石膏板正下方且用于驱动石膏板活动的圆柱在旋转时,是始终以正方形运行的(将石膏板从进入端送入排出端)。In this embodiment, the upper roller set 22 and the lower roller set 23 are driven to rotate by a chain, so that no matter how many degrees the gypsum board is turned over, the cylinder directly under the gypsum board and used to drive the movement of the gypsum board is always rotating. Running in a square (feeding gypsum board from the inlet end to the outlet end).
归拢器61包括连接在下辊组23中心位置处的滑动套611,在滑动套611在远离上辊组22的一侧连接有伸出条612,伸出条612远离滑动套611的一端侧壁安装有呈“V”字形结构的展型条613,在展型条613上贯穿连接有多个用于归拢石膏板的归拢柱614,多个归拢柱614组合形成“V”字形结构,在归拢柱614的侧壁连接有呈“T”字形且端部贯穿展型条613的压位柱615,在压位柱615的侧壁套接有与展型条613连接的拉位簧616。The gatherer 61 includes a sliding sleeve 611 connected to the central position of the lower roller set 23 , a protruding bar 612 is connected to the sliding sleeve 611 on the side away from the upper roller set 22 , and the protruding bar 612 is installed on the side wall of one end away from the sliding sleeve 611 . There is a spreading bar 613 with a "V"-shaped structure, and a plurality of gathering columns 614 for gathering gypsum boards are connected through the developing bar 613. The plurality of gathering columns 614 are combined to form a "V"-shaped structure. The side wall of the 614 is connected with a pressure column 615 in a "T" shape and the end of which penetrates the spreading bar 613 .
为了实现归拢石膏板的操作,即将倾斜进入送料辊道2内的石膏板夹持成垂直于圆柱的状态,其具体实施时:In order to realize the operation of closing the gypsum board, the gypsum board inclined into the feeding roller table 2 is clamped into a state perpendicular to the cylinder, and the specific implementation is as follows:
归拢:一旦进入到上辊组22和下辊组23之间,此时石膏板会直接接触归拢柱614,进入端往那边偏便先接触哪边的归拢柱614,以3为例下偏的石膏板会先接触下偏的归拢柱614,归拢柱614的宽度较大,能满足先归拢再测偏的动作,之后圆柱持续活动,在圆柱和归拢柱614的作用下下偏的石膏板端部会逐渐朝着圆柱的中心位置活动,即完成了角度的一次调控,因归拢柱614设置有多个故上述角度调控操作会进行多次,直至石膏板充分垂直于圆柱,且归拢柱614在进行归拢操作的过程中,石膏板还会带动压位柱615下降。Gathering: Once it enters between the upper roller set 22 and the lower roller set 23, the gypsum board will directly contact the gathering column 614, and when the entering end goes to the other side, it will contact the gathering column 614 first. Take 3 as an example. The gypsum board will first contact the downward deflection column 614. The width of the gathering column 614 is large, which can meet the action of first gathering and then measuring the deflection. After that, the column continues to move, and the downward deflection of the gypsum board is under the action of the column and the gathering column 614. The end will gradually move towards the center of the cylinder, that is, one adjustment of the angle is completed. Since there are multiple retraction columns 614, the above-mentioned angle adjustment operation will be performed several times until the gypsum board is sufficiently perpendicular to the cylinder, and the retraction column 614 is in the center of the cylinder. During the closing operation, the gypsum board will also drive the positioning column 615 to descend.
测偏前:在石膏板在运动过程中,会直接压下压位柱615的圆头,而压位柱615下降后会直接带动归拢柱614一起活动,且下降的压位柱615会压缩拉位簧616,同时归拢柱614在活动时也会带动测位柱617一起活动,直至测位柱617压在石膏板边缘,为了使石膏板不会受损,本实施例中压位柱615、归拢柱614和测位柱617的侧壁以及端部均需要安装橡胶垫,同时为了使测位柱617在归拢操作时,不会出现被端部下偏过大的石膏板推动的情况,可以在滑移推片619处安装一个挡块,其与驱动柱51连接,驱动柱51不旋 转时即无需翻板时,挡块挡住滑移推片619,若需要翻板,则驱动柱51旋转,之后驱动柱51会带动挡块脱离滑移推片619,其具体连接时,直接使挡块紧贴驱动柱51,通过驱动柱51的摩擦带动挡块活动。Before deviation measurement: during the movement of the gypsum board, the round head of the positioning column 615 will be directly pressed down, and after the positioning column 615 descends, it will directly drive the closing column 614 to move together, and the lowered positioning column 615 will compress and pull The positioning spring 616 and the retracting column 614 will also drive the positioning column 617 to move together when moving, until the positioning column 617 is pressed against the edge of the gypsum board. In order to prevent the gypsum board from being damaged, the positioning column 615, Rubber pads need to be installed on the side walls and ends of the folding column 614 and the positioning column 617. At the same time, in order to prevent the positioning column 617 from being pushed by the gypsum board whose ends are too large during the folding operation, the A stopper is installed at the sliding push piece 619, which is connected with the driving column 51. When the driving column 51 does not rotate, that is, when there is no need to turn the plate, the stopper blocks the sliding pushing piece 619. If the turning plate is required, the driving column 51 rotates. Afterwards, the driving column 51 will drive the block to disengage from the sliding push piece 619 . When the specific connection is made, the block is directly pressed against the driving column 51 , and the friction of the driving column 51 drives the block to move.
如图5所示,归拢柱614远离展型条613的一端贯穿连接有呈“L”型结构的测位柱617,在测位柱617的侧壁套接有端部与归拢柱614连接的推位簧618,测位柱617远离归拢柱614的一端连接有滑移推片619,滑移推片619的侧壁安装有贯穿连接在伸出条612上且用于卡住的测定器62的限卡柱架6110,在伸出条612的侧壁安装有与滑移推片619连接的辅位推簧6111。As shown in FIG. 5 , one end of the gathering column 614 away from the spreading bar 613 is penetratingly connected with a positioning column 617 having an “L” shape. Pushing spring 618, one end of the positioning column 617 away from the closing column 614 is connected with a sliding push piece 619, the side wall of the sliding push piece 619 is installed with a measuring device 62 which is connected through the extension bar 612 and used for clamping The clamp-restricting column frame 6110 is provided with an auxiliary position push spring 6111 connected with the sliding push piece 619 on the side wall of the extension bar 612 .
为了实现侧偏的目的(即角度偏移),一旦石膏板在翻转过程中出现端部偏移时,石膏板的侧壁会直接撞击贯穿归拢柱614的测位柱617的端部,之后测位柱617会被推动远离归拢柱614,此时活动的测位柱617会直接推动滑移推片619并拉伸推位簧618,使得后续可快速复位,而滑移推片619在被推动后会拉动限卡柱架6110活动将测定器62放开,并拉伸辅位推簧6111方便复位。In order to achieve the purpose of side deviation (ie angle deviation), once the end deviation of the gypsum board occurs during the overturning process, the side wall of the gypsum board will directly hit the end of the positioning column 617 which penetrates through the closing column 614, and then measure the The positioning column 617 will be pushed away from the retracting column 614. At this time, the movable positioning column 617 will directly push the sliding push piece 619 and stretch the push spring 618, so that the subsequent quick reset can be performed, while the sliding push piece 619 is being pushed. Afterwards, the clamp-restricting column frame 6110 will be pulled to release the measuring device 62, and the auxiliary position push spring 6111 will be stretched to facilitate reset.
本实施例中,滑移推片619的长度较长能满足被同一侧所有的测位柱617推动的目的。In this embodiment, the longer sliding push piece 619 can meet the purpose of being pushed by all the positioning posts 617 on the same side.
如图2和图5所示,测定器62包括安装在翻滚环组1侧壁且纵截面呈“凵”字形结构的固定块621,在固定块621上贯穿连接由呈“十”字形结构的嵌位柱块622,嵌位柱块622的侧壁套设有端面与固定块621连接的拉簧623,且在固定块621的内壁安装有纵截面呈“V”字形结构且用于卡住嵌位柱块622的弹挡块624,嵌位柱块622远离驱动柱51的一端与限卡柱架6110连接;As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the measuring device 62 includes a fixing block 621 installed on the side wall of the rollover ring group 1 and having a "Zhong"-shaped structure in longitudinal section. The clamping column block 622, the side wall of the clamping column block 622 is sleeved with a tension spring 623 whose end surface is connected with the fixing block 621, and the inner wall of the fixing block 621 is installed with a "V"-shaped structure in longitudinal section and is used for clamping The elastic stopper 624 of the clamping column block 622, the end of the clamping column block 622 away from the driving column 51 is connected to the clamping column frame 6110;
嵌位柱块622远离固定块621的一端安装有挡位球625,限卡柱架6110呈“T”字形结构。A blocking ball 625 is installed at one end of the clamping column block 622 away from the fixing block 621 , and the clamping column frame 6110 has a "T"-shaped structure.
当一侧限卡柱架6110活动后,因嵌位柱块622的顶端无法同时受到来自两侧的夹持力,故嵌位柱块622便会直接被拉簧623拉动下降,使得挡位球625脱离限卡柱架6110的束缚,而嵌位柱块622下降后弹挡块624会挡住嵌位柱块622,使其不会轻易被弹起,也就是说增大了嵌位柱块622的推力, 结合图1可知下降的嵌位柱块622会直接推动牵引弹片5243上的圆台5246,若推力较小则无法完成推动目的,之后复位时,只用微微转动嵌位柱块622即可。When one side of the clamping column frame 6110 is moved, because the top of the clamping column block 622 cannot receive the clamping force from both sides at the same time, the clamping column block 622 will be directly pulled down by the tension spring 623, so that the blocking ball The 625 is freed from the restraint of the clamping column frame 6110, and after the clamping column block 622 is lowered, the spring stopper 624 will block the clamping column block 622, so that it will not be easily bounced, that is to say, the clamping column block 622 is increased. 1 , it can be seen that the lowered clamping block 622 will directly push the circular platform 5246 on the traction spring piece 5243. If the thrust is small, the pushing purpose cannot be accomplished. When resetting, just rotate the clamping block 622 slightly. .
本实施例中,一旦限卡柱架6110活动,两个嵌位柱块622都会活动。In this embodiment, once the clamping column frame 6110 moves, the two clamping column blocks 622 will move.
如图4和图1所示,推动环块524包括套接在驱动柱51中心位置的连接环5241,在连接环5241的两端侧壁均连接有延展片5242,延展片5242远离连接环5241的一端安装有牵引弹片5243,牵引弹片5243靠近延展片5242的一端贯穿驱动柱51至贯通孔522内,在驱动柱51的侧壁与牵引弹片5243对应位置处开设有纵截面呈“凹”字形结构且用于卡住牵引弹片5243的限卡槽5244,牵引弹片5243靠近驱动柱51的一端侧壁安装有与滑移台5231侧壁连接的推动斜片5245;As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 1 , the push ring block 524 includes a connecting ring 5241 sleeved at the center of the driving column 51 , and extending pieces 5242 are connected to the side walls at both ends of the connecting ring 5241 , and the extending pieces 5242 are far away from the connecting ring 5241 One end of the traction spring 5243 is installed, and the end of the traction spring 5243 close to the extension piece 5242 penetrates the driving column 51 to the through hole 522, and the side wall of the driving column 51 and the corresponding position of the traction spring 5243 are provided with a "concave" shape in longitudinal section. It has a structure and is used to clamp the restraining slot 5244 of the pulling elastic piece 5243. The side wall of one end of the pulling elastic piece 5243 close to the driving column 51 is installed with a pushing inclined piece 5245 connected with the side wall of the sliding table 5231;
牵引弹片5243的纵截面呈“L”形,且牵引弹片5243的另一端安装有被嵌位柱块622推动的圆台5246。The longitudinal section of the pulling elastic piece 5243 is “L” shaped, and the other end of the pulling elastic piece 5243 is installed with a round table 5246 pushed by the clamping column block 622 .
当嵌位柱块622下降后会直接推动圆台5246,使得牵引弹片5243被推动,而牵引弹片5243受压后会直接推动延展片5242活动,即牵引弹片5243与限卡槽5244之间会产生一定的空隙从而使牵引弹片5243脱离限卡槽5244的限制,之后延展片5242会带动牵引弹片5243滑出限卡槽5244。When the clamping column block 622 descends, it will directly push the circular platform 5246, so that the traction spring piece 5243 is pushed, and the traction spring piece 5243 will directly push the extension piece 5242 to move after being pressed. Therefore, the pulling elastic piece 5243 is freed from the restriction of the restraining slot 5244 , and then the extension piece 5242 will drive the pulling elastic piece 5243 to slide out of the clamping limiting slot 5244 .
如图4和图1所示,卡位直柱523包括两个纵截面呈等腰梯形且与贯通孔522内壁连接的滑移台5231以及设置在两个滑移台5231之间的拉回簧5232,两个滑移台5231关于驱动柱51的竖直中心线对称设置,滑移台5231的一端安装有多个用于卡住传动齿套521的凸台引导片5233,滑移台5231的另一端与拉回簧5232连接。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 1 , the locking column 523 includes two isosceles trapezoid longitudinal sections and are connected to the inner wall of the through hole 522 . 5232, the two sliding tables 5231 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical centerline of the driving column 51, and one end of the sliding The other end is connected to the pull-back spring 5232.
凸台引导片5233可由弹片和卡位凸台组成。The boss guide piece 5233 can be composed of an elastic piece and a locking boss.
当牵引弹片5243滑出限卡槽5244后,拉回簧5232会复位(在正常情况下,即图4所示状态,拉回簧5232是被两个滑移台5231拉动伸长的,而滑移台5231是被推动斜片5245推动的),此时滑移台5231会直接带着凸台引导片5233活动,使得凸台引导片5233脱离限制传动齿套521的动作,即驱 动柱51旋转时传动齿套521不再随之一起活动,如此便完成了停止旋转的目的,若需要复位只用按压延展片5242,使推动斜片5245推动滑移台5231和凸台引导片5233复位。When the traction spring 5243 slides out of the clip-restricting slot 5244, the pull-back spring 5232 will reset (under normal conditions, namely the state shown in FIG. The sliding table 5231 is pushed by the pushing inclined piece 5245), at this time, the sliding table 5231 will directly move with the boss guide piece 5233, so that the boss guide piece 5233 is separated from the action of restricting the transmission gear sleeve 521, that is, the driving column 51 rotates When the transmission gear sleeve 521 no longer moves with it, the purpose of stopping the rotation is completed. If it needs to be reset, it is only necessary to press the extension piece 5242, so that the pushing inclined piece 5245 pushes the sliding table 5231 and the boss guide piece 5233 to reset.
以上实施例仅为本申请的示例性实施例,不用于限制本申请,本申请的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本申请的实质和保护范围内,对本申请做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本申请的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
- 一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,包括翻滚环组(1)以及连接在翻滚环组(1)内且被链条带动旋转以驱动石膏板移动的送料辊道(2),其特征在于:在所述翻滚环组(1)上连接有翻面调位机构(3),且在所述翻滚环组(1)内设有与送料辊道(2)连接且用于将石膏板压在送料辊道(2)上以保持石膏板在翻转操作过程中位置不变的止挡机构(4);A gypsum building material servo drive application device, comprising a tumbling ring group (1) and a feeding roller table (2) connected in the tumbling ring group (1) and driven to rotate by a chain to drive the gypsum board to move, characterized in that: The tumbling ring group (1) is connected with a turning and positioning mechanism (3), and the tumbling ring group (1) is connected with the feeding roller table (2) and is used for pressing the gypsum board on the feeding roller. A stopper mechanism (4) on the road (2) to keep the position of the gypsum board unchanged during the turning operation;所述翻面调位机构(3)包括与所述翻滚环组(1)外侧壁连接且用于带动翻滚环组(1)和石膏板进行翻转操作的翻转急停机构(5)以及安装在所述送料辊道(2)上且与所述翻转急停机构(5)连接的导位防滑机构(6);The turning and positioning mechanism (3) includes a turning emergency stop mechanism (5) connected to the outer side wall of the turning ring group (1) and used for driving the turning ring group (1) and the gypsum board to perform the turning operation, and a turning emergency stop mechanism (5) installed on the a guiding anti-skid mechanism (6) on the feeding roller table (2) and connected with the turning emergency stop mechanism (5);所述导位防滑机构(6)用于在所述石膏板进行翻转操作前沿着所述送料辊道(2)的两侧同时向中心运动以对所述送料辊道(2)上的石膏板进行位置归拢操作,以及用于在所述石膏板进行翻转操作的过程中对所述石膏板的两端进行偏转阻挡;The guiding and anti-skid mechanism (6) is used for simultaneously moving toward the center along both sides of the feeding roller table (2) before the gypsum board is turned over, so as to align the gypsum board on the feeding roller table (2) performing a position closing operation, and for deflecting and blocking both ends of the gypsum board during the turning operation of the gypsum board;所述翻转急停机构(5)还用于在所述石膏板进行偏转阻挡的过程中被所述石膏板推动对所述翻滚环组(1)的旋转进行限制以停止所述石膏板的翻转动作。The turning emergency stop mechanism (5) is also used to be pushed by the gypsum board to limit the rotation of the turning ring group (1) during the process of deflecting the gypsum board to stop the turning of the gypsum board action.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于:所述翻转急停机构(5)包括与所述翻滚环组(1)侧壁连接的驱动柱(51),在所述驱动柱(51)上设有与所述翻滚环组(1)外侧壁连接且用于带动所述翻滚环组(1)旋转的传动齿柱器(52);A gypsum building material servo drive application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the overturn emergency stop mechanism (5) comprises a drive column (51) connected to the side wall of the rollover ring group (1), The drive column (51) is provided with a transmission gear column device (52) connected to the outer side wall of the rollover ring group (1) and used for driving the rollover ring group (1) to rotate;所述导位防滑机构(6)包括测定器(62)以及两个分别套接在所述送料辊道(2)两侧且用于对所述石膏板进行位置归拢操作的归拢器(61),所述测定器(62)安装在所述翻滚环组(1)侧壁且与所述归拢器(61)连接,且所述测定器(62)用于对传动齿柱器(52)进行限位;The guiding and anti-skid mechanism (6) comprises a measuring device (62) and two retractors (61) respectively sleeved on both sides of the feeding roller table (2) and used for performing a positional retracting operation on the gypsum board , the measuring device (62) is installed on the side wall of the tumbling ring group (1) and connected with the retractor (61), and the measuring device (62) is used for the transmission gear (52) limit;通过所述归拢器(61)对所述石膏板进行位置归拢操作,再驱动所述传动齿柱器(52)带动翻滚环组(1)旋转以对石膏板进行翻转动作,并通过所述测定器(62)对翻转过程中的石膏板进行角度偏转阻挡,以使所述测定器 (62)被所述石膏板推动,再通过活动的测定器(62)对传动齿柱器(52)进行限位停止。The gypsum board is folded by the folder (61), and then the drive gear (52) is driven to drive the rolling ring group (1) to rotate to turn the gypsum board. The device (62) blocks the angle deflection of the gypsum board during the turning process, so that the measuring device (62) is pushed by the gypsum board, and then the transmission gear (52) is actuated by the movable measuring device (62). Limit stop.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于:所述传动齿柱器(52)包括套设在所述驱动柱(51)端部侧壁且用于带动所述翻滚环组(1)旋转的传动齿套(521),所述驱动柱(51)内设置有贯通孔(522),在所述贯通孔(522)内设有用于对所述传动齿套(521)进行限位的卡位直柱(523),在所述驱动柱(51)的外侧壁设置有与测定器(62)连接且用于推动卡位直柱(523)放开传动齿套(521)的推动环块(524)。The servo drive application device for gypsum building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission gear post (52) comprises a side wall sleeved on the end of the drive post (51) and used to drive the drive post (51). A transmission gear sleeve (521) for rotating the tumbling ring group (1), a through hole (522) is provided in the drive column (51), and a through hole (522) is provided for the transmission gear sleeve (522). 521) The positioning straight column (523) for limiting the position, and the outer side wall of the driving column (51) is provided with a measuring device (62) and is used to push the positioning straight column (523) to release the transmission gear sleeve (521) push ring block (524).
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于:所述送料辊道(2)包括两个关于翻滚环组(1)竖直中心线对称设置且与所述翻滚环组(1)内侧壁连接的固定安装块(21),在两个所述固定安装块(21)之间安装有结构相同且关于固定安装块(21)水平中心线对称的上辊组(22)和下辊组(23),所述止挡机构(4)安装在所述固定安装块(21)上,所述上辊组(22)由多个连接在固定安装块(21)上的圆柱组成;The servo drive application device for gypsum building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding roller table (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the rolling ring group (1) and which are connected with the rolling ring A fixed installation block (21) connected to the inner side wall of the group (1), an upper roller group (22) having the same structure and symmetrical with respect to the horizontal centerline of the fixed installation block (21) is installed between the two fixed installation blocks (21). ) and a lower roller group (23), the stopper mechanism (4) is installed on the fixed installation block (21), and the upper roller group (22) is composed of a plurality of rollers connected to the fixed installation block (21). cylindrical composition;所述归拢器(61)包括连接在所述下辊组(23)中心位置处的滑动套(611),在所述滑动套(611)在远离上辊组(22)的一侧连接有伸出条(612),所述伸出条(612)远离所述滑动套(611)的一端侧壁安装有呈“V”字形结构的展型条(613),在所述展型条(613)上贯穿连接有多个用于归拢石膏板的归拢柱(614),多个所述归拢柱(614)组合形成“V”字形结构,在所述归拢柱(614)的侧壁连接有呈“T”字形且端部贯穿展型条(613)的压位柱(615),在所述压位柱(615)的侧壁套接有与所述展型条(613)连接的拉位簧(616)。The gatherer (61) includes a sliding sleeve (611) connected at the central position of the lower roller group (23), and an extension is connected to the sliding sleeve (611) on the side away from the upper roller group (22). A strip (612) is provided, and a sidewall of one end of the protruding strip (612) away from the sliding sleeve (611) is installed with a "V"-shaped structure of a developing strip (613). ) is connected with a plurality of gathering columns (614) for gathering gypsum boards, a plurality of the gathering columns (614) are combined to form a "V"-shaped structure, and the side walls of the gathering columns (614) are connected with "T"-shaped, and the end of the holding column (615) penetrates the spreading bar (613), and a pulling position connected to the spreading bar (613) is sleeved on the side wall of the holding pressure column (615). spring (616).
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于:所述归拢柱(614)远离展型条(613)的一端贯穿连接有呈“L”型结构的测位柱(617),在所述测位柱(617)的侧壁套接有端部与归拢柱(614)连接的推位簧(618),所述测位柱(617)远离归拢柱(614)的一端连接有滑移推片(619),所述滑移推片(619)的侧壁安装有贯穿连接在伸出条(612) 上且用于卡住的测定器(62)的限卡柱架(6110),在所述伸出条(612)的侧壁安装有与滑移推片(619)连接的辅位推簧(6111)。The servo-driven application device for gypsum building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the gathering column (614) away from the spreading strip (613) is connected through a positioning column (L) in an "L" shape. 617), a push spring (618) whose end is connected with the closing column (614) is sleeved on the side wall of the positioning column (617), and the positioning column (617) is away from the position of the closing column (614). One end is connected with a sliding push piece (619), and the side wall of the sliding push piece (619) is provided with a jam-restricting column of the measuring device (62) which is connected through the extension strip (612) and used for jamming A frame (6110), an auxiliary position push spring (6111) connected with the sliding push piece (619) is installed on the side wall of the protruding strip (612).
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于:所述测定器(62)包括安装在所述翻滚环组(1)侧壁且纵截面呈“凵”字形结构的固定块(621),在所述固定块(621)上贯穿连接由呈“十”字形结构的嵌位柱块(622),所述嵌位柱块(622)的侧壁套设有端面与所述固定块(621)连接的拉簧(623),且在所述固定块(621)的内壁安装有纵截面呈“V”字形结构且用于卡住所述嵌位柱块(622)的弹挡块(624),所述嵌位柱块(622)远离驱动柱(51)的一端与限卡柱架(6110)连接。A gypsum building material servo-driven application device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the measuring device (62) comprises a device mounted on the side wall of the rollover ring group (1) and having a longitudinal cross-section in a "凵"-shaped structure A fixing block (621) is connected through the fixing block (621) by a clamping column block (622) having a "cross"-shaped structure, and the side wall of the clamping column block (622) is sleeved with an end surface and A tension spring (623) to which the fixing block (621) is connected, and the inner wall of the fixing block (621) is provided with a "V"-shaped structure in longitudinal section for clamping the clamping post block (622) The elastic stopper (624) is connected to the clamping column bracket (6110) at one end of the clamping column block (622) away from the driving column (51).
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于,所述嵌位柱块(622)远离固定块(621)的一端安装有挡位球(625),所述限卡柱架(6110)呈“T”字形结构。A gypsum building material servo-driven application device according to claim 6, characterized in that, a blocking ball (625) is installed at one end of the clamping column block (622) away from the fixing block (621), and the clamping block (622) is The column frame (6110) has a "T"-shaped structure.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于,所述卡位直柱(523)包括两个纵截面呈等腰梯形且与贯通孔(522)内壁连接的滑移台(5231)以及设置在两个滑移台(5231)之间的拉回簧(5232),两个所述滑移台(5231)关于所述驱动柱(51)的竖直中心线对称设置,所述滑移台(5231)的一端安装有多个用于卡住所述传动齿套(521)的凸台引导片(5233),所述滑移台(5231)的另一端与拉回簧(5232)连接。A gypsum building material servo-driven application device according to claim 3, characterized in that the snap-in straight column (523) comprises two isosceles trapezoid in longitudinal section and connected with the inner wall of the through hole (522) A stage (5231) and a pull-back spring (5232) arranged between two sliding stages (5231), the two sliding stages (5231) being symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical centerline of the driving column (51) , one end of the sliding table (5231) is installed with a plurality of boss guide pieces (5233) for clamping the transmission gear sleeve (521), and the other end of the sliding table (5231) is connected to the pullback Spring (5232) connection.
- 根据权利要求8所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于,所述推动环块(524)包括套接在驱动柱(51)中心位置的连接环(5241),在所述连接环(5241)的两端侧壁均连接有延展片(5242),所述延展片(5242)远离连接环(5241)的一端安装有牵引弹片(5243),所述牵引弹片(5243)靠近延展片(5242)的一端贯穿驱动柱(51)至贯通孔(522)内,在所述驱动柱(51)的侧壁与牵引弹片(5243)对应位置处开设有纵截面呈“凹”字形结构且用于卡住所述牵引弹片(5243)的限卡槽(5244),所述牵引弹片(5243)靠近驱动柱(51)的一端侧壁安装有与所述滑移台(5231)侧壁连接的推动斜片(5245)。A gypsum building material servo drive application device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the push ring block (524) comprises a connection ring (5241) sleeved at the center of the drive column (51), and at the connection Extension pieces (5242) are connected to both side walls of the ring (5241), and a traction elastic piece (5243) is installed at one end of the extension piece (5242) away from the connecting ring (5241), and the traction elastic piece (5243) is close to the extension piece (5243). One end of the sheet (5242) penetrates the drive column (51) to the through hole (522), and a longitudinal section of a "concave"-shaped structure is opened at the position corresponding to the side wall of the drive column (51) and the traction elastic piece (5243). and a clip-restricting slot (5244) for clamping the traction elastic sheet (5243), the side wall of one end of the traction elastic sheet (5243) close to the drive column (51) is installed with the side wall of the sliding table (5231). Attached push ramp (5245).
- 根据权利要求9所述的一种石膏建材伺服驱动应用装置,其特征在于,所述牵引弹片(5243)的纵截面呈“L”形,且所述牵引弹片(5243)的另一端安装有被嵌位柱块(622)推动的圆台(5246)。A gypsum building material servo drive application device according to claim 9, characterized in that the longitudinal section of the traction elastic piece (5243) is "L"-shaped, and the other end of the traction elastic piece (5243) is installed with a The circular table (5246) pushed by the clamping column block (622).
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