WO2022220105A1 - 端末、無線通信方法及び基地局 - Google Patents
端末、無線通信方法及び基地局 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0023—Time-frequency-space
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to terminals, wireless communication methods, and base stations in next-generation mobile communication systems.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP Rel. 10-14 LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel. 10-14) has been specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).
- LTE successor systems for example, 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G+ (plus), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel. 15 and later
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 5G+ 5th generation mobile communication system
- 6G 6th generation mobile communication system
- NR New Radio
- BFR Beam Failure Recovery
- the UE uses the configured reference signal resource to detect beam failure.
- the resource is not configured, the UE has two Using the reference signal indices up to 1 as a set of indices corresponding to the resource is under consideration.
- the UE selects two It is necessary to determine the index to .
- one object of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal, a wireless communication method, and a base station that can appropriately detect beam failures.
- a terminal does not configure a set of reference signal (RS) indices corresponding to beam failure detection (BFD) resources by higher layer signaling and specifies A control unit that selects up to a predetermined number of control resource sets (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) for determining the RS index to be included in the set according to a specific rule when the parameter of is set, and the RS index a receiver for evaluating the radio link quality based on the RSs corresponding to .
- RS reference signal
- BFD beam failure detection
- beam failures can be detected appropriately.
- FIG. 15 A diagram showing an example of a beam failure recovery procedure in NR.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a radio communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a base station according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a user terminal according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware configurations of a base station and a user terminal according to one embodiment.
- the reception processing e.g., reception, demapping, demodulation, decoding
- transmission processing e.g, at least one of transmission, mapping, precoding, modulation, encoding
- the TCI state may represent those that apply to downlink signals/channels.
- the equivalent of TCI conditions applied to uplink signals/channels may be expressed as spatial relations.
- the TCI state is information about the pseudo-colocation (QCL) of signals/channels, and may be called spatial reception parameters, spatial relation information, or the like.
- the TCI state may be set in the UE on a channel-by-channel or signal-by-signal basis.
- QCL is an index that indicates the statistical properties of a signal/channel. For example, when one signal/channel and another signal/channel have a QCL relationship, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay ), delay spread, spatial parameters (e.g., spatial Rx parameter) are identical (QCL with respect to at least one of these). You may
- the spatial reception parameters may correspond to the reception beams of the UE (eg, reception analog beams), and the beams may be specified based on the spatial QCL.
- QCL or at least one element of QCL in the present disclosure may be read as sQCL (spatial QCL).
- QCL types may be defined for the QCL.
- QCL types AD may be provided with different parameters (or parameter sets) that can be assumed to be the same, and the parameters (which may be called QCL parameters) are shown below: QCL type A (QCL-A): Doppler shift, Doppler spread, mean delay and delay spread, QCL type B (QCL-B): Doppler shift and Doppler spread, QCL type C (QCL-C): Doppler shift and mean delay; • QCL Type D (QCL-D): Spatial reception parameters.
- CORESET Control Resource Set
- QCL QCL type D
- a UE may determine at least one of a transmit beam (Tx beam) and a receive beam (Rx beam) for a signal/channel based on the TCI conditions or QCL assumptions of that signal/channel.
- Tx beam transmit beam
- Rx beam receive beam
- the TCI state may be, for example, information about the QCL between the channel of interest (in other words, the reference signal (RS) for the channel) and another signal (for example, another RS). .
- the TCI state may be set (indicated) by higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling or a combination thereof.
- higher layer signaling may be, for example, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- Broadcast information includes, for example, Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI), and other system information ( It may be Other System Information (OSI).
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- RMSI Remaining Minimum System Information
- OSI System Information
- Physical layer signaling may be, for example, downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI downlink control information
- target channel/RS target channel/reference signal
- source RS source RS
- Channels for which the TCI state or spatial relationship is set are, for example, a downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)), an uplink shared channel ( Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)) and uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)).
- PDSCH downlink shared channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- RSs that have a QCL relationship with the channel are, for example, a synchronization signal block (SSB), a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), a measurement reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)), CSI-RS for tracking (also called Tracking Reference Signal (TRS)), reference signal for QCL detection (also called QRS), reference signal for demodulation (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS)), etc. It may be one.
- SSB synchronization signal block
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- TRS Tracking Reference Signal
- QRS reference signal for QCL detection
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- An SSB is a signal block that includes at least one of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- An SSB may also be called an SS/PBCH block.
- a QCL type X RS in a TCI state may mean an RS that has a QCL type X relationship with (the DMRS of) a certain channel/signal, and this RS is called a QCL type X QCL source in that TCI state.
- BFR In NR, communication using beamforming is under consideration. Also, in order to suppress the occurrence of radio link failure (RLF: Radio Link Failure), when the quality of a specific beam deteriorates, switching to another beam (beam recovery (BR: Beam Recovery), beam failure recovery ( BFR: Beam Failure Recovery), L1/L2 (Layer 1/Layer 2) beam recovery, etc.) procedures are being considered. Note that the BFR procedure may simply be called BFR.
- RLF Radio Link Failure
- a beam failure in the present disclosure may also be called a link failure.
- Fig. 1 shows Rel. 15 A diagram showing an example of a beam failure recovery procedure in NR.
- the number of beams, etc. is an example, and is not limited to this.
- the UE performs measurements based on RS resources transmitted using two beams.
- the RS may be at least one of SSB and CSI-RS.
- the RS measured in step S101 may be called an RS for beam failure detection (BFD-RS: Beam Failure Detection RS). Beam obstruction detection may simply be referred to as obstruction detection.
- step S102 the UE cannot detect the BFD-RS (or the reception quality of the RS deteriorates) due to the radio waves from the base station being jammed.
- Such disturbances can be caused, for example, by effects such as obstacles, fading, and interference between the UE and the base station.
- the UE detects a beam failure when a predetermined condition is met.
- the UE may detect the occurrence of a beam failure, for example, when BLER (Block Error Rate) is less than a threshold for all configured BFD-RSs.
- BLER Block Error Rate
- the lower layer (physical (PHY) layer) of the UE may notify (indicate) the beam failure instance to the upper layer (MAC layer).
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
- beam failure detection may be performed based on PDCCH or the like.
- the BFD-RS may be expected to be the DMRS and QCL of the PDCCH monitored by the UE.
- BFD-RS eg, RS index, resource, number, number of ports, precoding, etc.
- BFD beam failure detection
- the information on BFD-RS may be interchanged with information on BFD resources, information on BFD-RS resources, and the like.
- the UE's MAC layer may start a predetermined timer (which may be referred to as a beam failure detection timer) when it receives a beam failure instance notification from the UE's PHY layer.
- a predetermined timer which may be referred to as a beam failure detection timer
- the MAC layer of the UE receives a beam failure instance notification a certain number of times (for example, "beamFailureInstanceMaxCount" set by RRC) or more before the timer expires, triggers BFR (for example, any of the random access procedures described later ).
- the base station may determine that the UE has detected a beam failure when there is no notification from the UE or when a predetermined signal (beam recovery request in step S104) is received from the UE.
- step S103 the UE starts searching for a new candidate beam to be newly used for communication for beam recovery.
- the UE may select a new candidate beam corresponding to that RS.
- the RS measured in step S103 may be called RS for new candidate beam identification (NCBI-RS: New Candidate Beam Identification RS), CBI-RS, CB-RS (Candidate Beam RS), or the like.
- NCBI-RS may be the same as BFD-RS or may be different.
- the new candidate beam may be simply called a candidate beam, a new beam, or the like.
- a UE may determine a beam corresponding to an RS that satisfies a predetermined condition as a new candidate beam.
- the UE may determine new candidate beams based on, for example, the configured NCBI-RSs whose L1-RSRP exceeds the threshold. Note that the criteria for judgment are not limited to L1-RSRP.
- L1-RSRP for SSB may be referred to as SS-RSRP.
- L1-RSRP for CSI-RS may be referred to as CSI-RSRP.
- NCBI-RS e.g. resources, number of RSs, number of ports, precoding, etc.
- NCBI New Candidate Beam Identification
- Information on NCBI-RS may be obtained based on information on BFD-RS.
- Information on NCBI-RS may be called information on resources for NBCI or the like.
- BFD-RS may be read as radio link monitoring reference signals (RLM-RS: Radio Link Monitoring RS).
- RLM-RS Radio Link Monitoring RS
- step S104 the UE that has identified the new candidate beam transmits a beam recovery request (BFRQ: Beam Failure Recovery reQuest).
- BFRQ Beam Failure Recovery reQuest
- a beam recovery request may also be referred to as a beam recovery request signal, a beam failure recovery request signal, or the like.
- BFRQ may be transmitted using at least one of PUCCH, PRACH, PUSCH, and configured grant PUSCH, for example.
- a UE may transmit a preamble (also called an RA preamble, PRACH, etc.) as a BFRQ using PRACH resources.
- Information about the correspondence relationship between detected DL-RSs (beams) and PRACH resources (RA preambles) may be configured in the UE by higher layer signaling (RRC signaling, etc.), for example.
- the BFRQ may include information on the new candidate beam identified in step S103.
- Resources for BFRQ may be associated with the new candidate beam.
- Beam information includes a beam index (BI), a port index of a predetermined reference signal, a resource index (for example, CSI-RS resource indicator (CRI), SSB resource indicator (SSBRI)), etc. may be notified using BI.
- BI beam index
- CRI CSI-RS resource indicator
- SSBRI SSB resource indicator
- the base station that detected the BFRQ transmits a response signal (which may be called a gNB response or the like) to the BFRQ from the UE.
- the response signal may include reconfiguration information (eg, DL-RS resource configuration information) for one or more beams.
- the UE may determine which transmit beam and/or receive beam to use based on the beam reconstruction information.
- the response signal may be transmitted, for example, in the UE common search space of PDCCH.
- the response signal is reported using DCI (PDCCH) having a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) scrambled by the UE identifier (eg, cell-radio RNTI (C-RNTI: Cell-Radio RNTI)) may be A UE may determine that contention resolution is successful if it receives a PDCCH corresponding to its C-RNTI.
- DCI DCI
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- C-RNTI Cell-Radio RNTI
- the UE may monitor the response signal based on at least one of the CORESET for BFR and the search space set for BFR.
- a period may be set for the UE to monitor the response from the base station (eg, gNB) to BFRQ.
- the time period may be referred to, for example, as a gNB response window, a gNB window, a beam recovery request response window, and the like.
- the UE may retransmit the BFRQ if no gNB response is detected within the window period.
- the UE may send a message to the base station indicating that the beam reconstruction is complete.
- the message may be transmitted by PUCCH or PUSCH, for example.
- Beam recovery success may represent, for example, the case of reaching step S106.
- a beam recovery failure may correspond, for example, to reaching a predetermined number of BFRQ transmissions or to expiring a beam failure recovery timer (Beam-failure-recovery-Timer).
- step numbers are merely numbers for explanation, and multiple steps may be grouped together or their order may be changed. Also, whether or not to implement BFR may be configured in the UE using higher layer signaling.
- the base station can configure up to two BFD resources per BWP for the UE using higher layer signaling.
- the UE is related to the purpose of the beam failure ("beamFailure") in the failure detection resource configuration information (eg, higher layer parameters "failureDetectionResourcesToAddModList", “failureDetectionResources”, etc., hereinafter referred to as "failureDetectionResources”) may be provided with resources to
- the UE sets a periodic (P)-CSI-RS resource configuration index (eg, non-zero power CSI-RS resource ID) according to the resource configuration information for failure detection.
- the set may also be called the set q 0 bar (where q 0 bar is the overlined notation of “q 0 ”), the index set, or the like.
- this set will simply be referred to as "set q 0 ".
- the set q 0 of P-CSI-RS resources explicitly provided by failure detection resource configuration information may be called explicit BFD-RS, explicit BFD-RS resources, and so on.
- the UE may perform at least one of radio link quality evaluation, channel measurement, L1-RSRP measurement, etc. based on the RS resources corresponding to the indices included in set q 0 to detect beam failure.
- the physical layer in the UE evaluates the radio link quality according to a set of resource configurations q 0 against a threshold Q out,LR .
- the UE has a P-CSI-RS resource configuration that is quasi-co-located (QCLed) with DM-RS for PDCCH reception monitored by the UE, or monitored by the UE.
- the radio link quality may be evaluated according to the DM-RS of the PDCCH reception and the SS/PBCH blocks on the PCell or PSCell that are quasi-colocated.
- BFD-RS may be QCLed with PDCCH.
- providing the above-described upper layer parameter (failure detection resource setting information) indicating the information of the index corresponding to the BFD resource is to set the BFD resource, BFD-RS It may be read interchangeably with being set.
- resources for BFD, periodic CSI-RS resource configuration index or SSB index set q 0 , BFD-RS, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- the periodic CSI that is the same value as the RS index in the RS set indicated by the TCI state of the CORESET used to monitor the PDCCH. - It is specified that the indices of the RS resource configurations are determined to be included in the set q0 .
- TCI- State the TCI state to include in set q 0 the P-CSI-RS resource configuration index that has the same value as the RS index in the RS set indicated by “State”).
- the set q 0 determined when BFD resources are not configured may be referred to as implicit BFD-RS, implicit BFD-RS resources, and the like.
- implicit BFD-RS may refer to BFR-RS determined by the UE for the BWP of the serving cell for which set q 0 is not provided by the failure detection resource configuration information.
- the UE is not provided with set q 0 by the failure detection resource configuration information means that the set q 0 is not provided by the failure detection resource configuration information for a certain BWP in a serving cell, the BFD for the BWP of the serving cell It may be read as "not setting resource for use”.
- set q 0 contains RS indices for which QCL type D is set for the corresponding TCI state.
- the UE expects set q 0 to contain up to two RS indices.
- the UE assumes a single-port RS in set q0 .
- Multi-TRP In NR, one or more Transmission/Reception Points (TRP) (Multi-TRP (MTRP)) are considered to perform DL transmission to the UE. It is also being considered for UEs to perform UL transmissions on one or more TRPs.
- TRP Transmission/Reception Points
- CORESET pool index higher layer parameter CORESETPoolIndex
- BWP active downlink Bandwidth Part
- the UE will set more than two RS indices corresponding to these CORESETs. , we need to determine up to two indices to include in the set q 0 .
- more than two (eg, three) CORESETs per BWP are configured for the UE.
- multi-DCI based multi-TRP Multi-DCI based Multi-TRP
- a total of five CORESETs are configured.
- the inventors came up with a method for determining the reference signal index for properly detecting beam failures.
- A/B may mean “at least one of A and B”.
- activate, deactivate, indicate (or indicate), select, configure, update, determine, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- RRC RRC parameters
- RRC messages higher layer parameters
- information elements (IEs) IEs
- MAC CE update command
- activation/deactivation command may be read interchangeably.
- supporting, controlling, controllable, operating, and capable of operating may be read interchangeably.
- sequences, lists, sets, groups, groups, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- Panel, Beam, Panel Group, Beam Group, Uplink (UL) transmitting entity, TRP, Spatial Relationship Information (SRI), Spatial Relationship, Control Resource Set (COntrol Resource SET (CORESET)), Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), codeword, base station, predetermined antenna port (e.g., demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port), predetermined antenna port group (e.g., DMRS port group), predetermined group (e.g., Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) group, predetermined reference signal group, CORESET group), predetermined resource (e.g., predetermined reference signal resource), predetermined resource set (e.g., predetermined reference signal resource set) , CORESET pool, PUCCH group (PUCCH resource group), spatial relationship group, downlink TCI state (DL TCI state), uplink TCI state (UL TCI state), unified TCI state, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- CORESET Code Division Multiplexing
- the panel may relate to at least one of the group index of the SSB/CSI-RS group, the group index of the group-based beam reporting, the group index of the SSB/CSI-RS group for the group-based beam reporting.
- the panel identifier (ID) and the panel may be read interchangeably.
- ID and the panel may be read interchangeably.
- TRP ID and TRP, CORESET group ID and CORESET group, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- indices, identifiers (ID), indicators, resource IDs, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- sequences, lists, sets, groups, groups, clusters, subsets, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- single PDCCH may be assumed to be supported when multiple TRPs utilize the ideal backhaul.
- Multi-PDCCH may be assumed to be supported when inter-multi-TRP utilizes non-ideal backhaul.
- the ideal backhaul may also be called DMRS port group type 1, reference signal related group type 1, antenna port group type 1, CORESET pool type 1, and so on.
- Non-ideal backhaul may be referred to as DMRS port group type 2, reference signal associated group type 2, antenna port group type 2, CORESET pool type 2, and so on. Names are not limited to these.
- multi-TRP multi-TRP system
- multi-TRP transmission multi-PDSCH
- single DCI sDCI
- single PDCCH multi-TRP system based on single DCI
- sDCI-based MTRP activating two TCI states on at least one TCI codepoint
- multi-DCI multi-PDCI
- multi-PDCCH multi-PDCCH
- multi-TRP system based on multi-DCI
- first TRP first TRP
- TRP1 first CORESET
- first CORESET may mean one or more first CORESETs.
- second CORESET may mean one or more second CORESETs.
- a first embodiment relates to the determination of implicit BFD-RS.
- the UE if the UE is not provided with the set q 0 by the failure detection resource configuration information (failureDetectionResources) for a certain BWP in a certain serving cell, the UE is in order of the search space set from the smallest monitoring period.
- the CSI-RS provided for active TCI states for PDCCH reception in the CORESET associated with the search space set may be determined as the CSI-RS for set q 0 .
- the UE may decide to include the determined CSI-RS indices in set q 0 .
- the UE may determine the CSI-RS in order of the CORESET from the highest CORESET index.
- the UE selects implicit BFD-RS from among the CORESETs with active TCI states, firstly, the smallness of the monitoring period of the corresponding search space set, and secondly, the size of the CORESET ID.
- two CORESETs may be selected (determined), and the indices of RSs identified based on each CORESET may be determined to be included in set q 0 .
- the UE may, for example, include in the set q 0 the indices of the RSs provided by the active TCI states of each CORESET.
- the UE If the UE does not provide set q 0 by the failure detection resource configuration information for a certain BWP in a certain serving cell, the UE selects two CORESETs that satisfy either or a combination of the rules shown below from among the configured CORESETs,
- the priority of these rules may be in any order (these rules may be applied in any order to determine CORESET).
- the UE may, for example, select one or more CORESETs from these CORESETs based on another rule if there are multiple CORESETs that satisfy a rule.
- minimum means “maximum”, “highest”, “lowest”, “of a specific value", "i-th (i is an integer, such as 1, 2, 7) , “from the smallest”, “from the largest”, “two from the smallest”, and “two from the largest”.
- i-th i is an integer, such as 1, 2, 7)
- small and “large” may be read interchangeably.
- the UE will set the active TCI for PDCCH reception in the CORESET with the lowest CORESET ID in the latest monitoring slot.
- the CSI-RS provided for the state may be determined as the CSI-RS for set q0 .
- the UE is not provided with set q 0 by the failure detection resource configuration information for a BWP in a serving cell, the UE is provided for active TCI state for PDCCH reception in the CORESET with the lowest CORESET ID. may be determined as the CSI-RS for set q 0 .
- the BFD of CORESET#0 which is considered to be the most important, can be suitably implemented.
- BFD of PDCCH which is considered to have relatively poor quality
- BFD of PDCCH which is considered to have relatively poor quality
- BFD of the PDCCH By prioritizing the CORESET corresponding to the common search space set, BFD of the PDCCH, which is generally considered more important, can be preferably implemented. On the other hand, by prioritizing the CORESET corresponding to the UE-specific search space set, BFD of schedule-critical PDCCHs such as PDSCH and PUSCH including TCI state indication MAC CE can be preferably implemented.
- the implicit BFD-RS may be determined for each CORESET pool index.
- the limit on the number of BFD-RSs (maximum 2 in Rel.15. Rel.16 is further limited by the UE capability information (for example, maxTotalResourcesForOneFreqRange-r16) described in the second embodiment), the UE has a limit It may be assumed that the number of BFD-RSs retrieved is the number per CORESET pool index, or the total number for all CORESET pool indexes.
- the RS may be any RS (eg, SSB/CSI-RS/TRS, etc.), or may be limited to specific RSs (eg, may be limited to CSI-RS/TRS). That is, the CSI-RS of the present disclosure may be interchanged with at least one of the arbitrary RS, the specific RS, and the like.
- the UE uses one of the RSs (for example, the index of RS for QCL type D) may be included in set q 0 or the indices of both RSs may be included in set q 0 .
- BFD-RS can be determined based on an appropriate CORESET when BFD resources are not set. If RLM and BFR treat broken links in the same way, the same CORESET can be used to provide link recovery redundancy.
- the second embodiment relates to conditions for applying the implicit BFD-RS determination in the first embodiment described above.
- the UE may perform implicit BFD-RS determination in the first embodiment that satisfies (based on the determination method of the first embodiment , may determine the implicit BFD-RS): - specific parameters are set by higher layer signaling, - report specific UE capability information (or support UE capabilities corresponding to that information); - The BFD-RS is used for BFR for PCell/PSCell, • The BFD-RS is used for BFR for the SCell.
- the information for setting the BFR-RS determination method is information indicating that the BFR-RS determination method described in the first embodiment is enabled (information whose value indicates "enable”. This is called an enabler. may apply).
- the above-mentioned specific parameters may be set, for example, by being included in beam failure recovery configuration information, for example, beams for special cells (SpCell, including primary cells (PCell) and primary secondary cells (PSCell)) It may be included in failure recovery configuration information (eg, BeamFailureRecoveryConfig) or may be included in beam failure recovery configuration information (eg, BeamFailureRecoverySCellConfig) for the secondary cell (SCell).
- BeamFailureRecoveryConfig eg, BeamFailureRecoveryConfig
- BeamFailureRecoverySCellConfig BeamFailureRecoverySCellConfig
- the specific UE capability information may be UE capability information for a specific release (eg, Rel.16, Rel.17).
- the specific UE capability information may be at least one of the following: information indicating whether the UE supports multi-DCI-based multi-TRP (eg, multiDCI-MultiTRP-r16); Information indicating the maximum number of CORESETs configured per BWP per cell (for example, maxNumberCORESET-r16), information indicating the maximum number of CORESETs configured per CORESET pool index per BWP per cell (for example, maxNumberCORESETPerPoolIndex-r16); Information indicating the maximum total number of SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources supported by the UE for beam management, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc.
- SSB/CSI configured for measurements for L1-RSRP measurements, L1-SINR measurements, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc. in one slot over all CCs in one frequency range - information indicating the maximum total number of RS/CSI-IM resources (eg maxNumberResWithinSlotAcrossCC-OneFR-r16), SSB/CSI-RS/CSI configured for measurements for L1-RSRP measurements, L1-SINR measurements, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc.
- maxTotalResourcesForOneFreqRange-r16 SSB/CSI configured for measurements for L1-RSRP measurements, L1-SINR measurements, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc.
- - information indicating the maximum total number of IM resources eg maxNumberResAcrossCC-OneFR-r16
- - Total number of SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IM resources supported by the UE for beam management pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc. over multiple frequency ranges (e.g. both FR1 and FR2) information indicating the maximum value of (for example, maxTotalResourcesForOneFreqRange-r16), SSB/CSI configured for measurements for L1-RSRP measurements, L1-SINR measurements, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc.
- RS/CSI-IM resources eg maxNumberResWithinSlotAcrossCC-AcrossFR-r16
- SSB/CSI-RS/CSI configured for measurements for L1-RSRP measurements, L1-SINR measurements, pathloss measurements, BFD, RLM, new beam identification, etc., across all CCs over multiple frequency ranges - Information indicating the maximum total number of IM resources (eg maxNumberResAcrossCC-AcrossFR-r16).
- the above “report specific UE capability information” may be read as “report UE capability information of a specific value”.
- this "specific value of UE capability information” is information (e.g., maxNumberCORESET-r16) indicating the configured maximum number of CORESETs per BWP per cell with a specific value (e.g., 3 or more).
- it may be information (eg, maxNumberCORESETPerPoolIndex-r16) that has a specific value (eg, 3 or more) and indicates the maximum number of CORESETs configured per CORESET pool index per BWP per cell.
- the implicit BFD-RS determination method of the first embodiment can be used under appropriate conditions. 15 UE can avoid using the implicit BFD-RS determination method of the first embodiment by mistake.
- wireless communication system A configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below.
- communication is performed using any one of the radio communication methods according to the above embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to one embodiment.
- the wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). .
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 5G NR 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio
- 3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
- the wireless communication system 1 may also support dual connectivity between multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs) (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)).
- RATs Radio Access Technologies
- MR-DC is dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E -UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC)), etc.
- RATs Radio Access Technologies
- MR-DC is dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E -UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC)), etc.
- LTE Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- EN-DC E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity
- NE-DC NR-E -UTRA Dual Connectivity
- the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (MN), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (SN).
- the NR base station (gNB) is the MN, and the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the SN.
- the wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between multiple base stations within the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB) )) may be supported.
- dual connectivity NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB)
- gNB NR base stations
- a wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 forming a macrocell C1 with a relatively wide coverage, and base stations 12 (12a-12c) arranged in the macrocell C1 and forming a small cell C2 narrower than the macrocell C1. You may prepare.
- a user terminal 20 may be located within at least one cell. The arrangement, number, etc. of each cell and user terminals 20 are not limited to the embodiment shown in the figure.
- the base stations 11 and 12 are collectively referred to as the base station 10 when not distinguished.
- the user terminal 20 may connect to at least one of the multiple base stations 10 .
- the user terminal 20 may utilize at least one of carrier aggregation (CA) using a plurality of component carriers (CC) and dual connectivity (DC).
- CA carrier aggregation
- CC component carriers
- DC dual connectivity
- Each CC may be included in at least one of the first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and the second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)).
- Macrocell C1 may be included in FR1, and small cell C2 may be included in FR2.
- FR1 may be a frequency band below 6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)
- FR2 may be a frequency band above 24 GHz (above-24 GHz). Note that the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a higher frequency band than FR2.
- the user terminal 20 may communicate using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) in each CC.
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- a plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, an optical fiber conforming to Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication).
- wire for example, an optical fiber conforming to Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.
- NR communication for example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between the base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the upper station is an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to the relay station (relay) is an IAB Also called a node.
- IAB Integrated Access Backhaul
- relay station relay station
- the base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 directly or via another base station 10 .
- the core network 30 may include, for example, at least one of Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), Next Generation Core (NGC), and the like.
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- 5GCN 5G Core Network
- NGC Next Generation Core
- the user terminal 20 may be a terminal compatible with at least one of communication schemes such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
- a radio access scheme based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing may be used.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- CP-OFDM Cyclic Prefix OFDM
- DFT-s-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- a radio access method may be called a waveform.
- other radio access schemes for example, other single-carrier transmission schemes and other multi-carrier transmission schemes
- the UL and DL radio access schemes may be used as the UL and DL radio access schemes.
- a downlink shared channel Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- an uplink shared channel (PUSCH) shared by each user terminal 20 an uplink control channel (PUCCH), a random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)) or the like may be used.
- PUSCH uplink shared channel
- PUCCH uplink control channel
- PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
- User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by the PDSCH.
- User data, higher layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by PUSCH.
- a Master Information Block (MIB) may be transmitted by the PBCH.
- Lower layer control information may be transmitted by the PDCCH.
- the lower layer control information may include, for example, downlink control information (DCI) including scheduling information for at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH.
- DCI downlink control information
- the DCI that schedules PDSCH may be called DL assignment, DL DCI, etc.
- the DCI that schedules PUSCH may be called UL grant, UL DCI, etc.
- PDSCH may be replaced with DL data
- PUSCH may be replaced with UL data.
- a control resource set (CControl Resource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used for PDCCH detection.
- CORESET corresponds to a resource searching for DCI.
- the search space corresponds to the search area and search method of PDCCH candidates.
- a CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor CORESETs associated with certain search spaces based on the search space settings.
- One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels.
- One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set. Note that “search space”, “search space set”, “search space setting”, “search space set setting”, “CORESET”, “CORESET setting”, etc. in the present disclosure may be read interchangeably.
- PUCCH channel state information
- acknowledgment information for example, Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK/NACK, etc.
- SR scheduling request
- a random access preamble for connection establishment with a cell may be transmitted by the PRACH.
- downlink, uplink, etc. may be expressed without adding "link”.
- various channels may be expressed without adding "Physical" to the head.
- synchronization signals SS
- downlink reference signals DL-RS
- the DL-RS includes a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), a demodulation reference signal (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS)), Positioning Reference Signal (PRS)), Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS)), etc.
- CRS cell-specific reference signal
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- DMRS Demodulation reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
- the synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- a signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be called SS/PBCH block, SS Block (SSB), and so on.
- SS, SSB, etc. may also be referred to as reference signals.
- DMRS may also be called a user terminal-specific reference signal (UE-specific reference signal).
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a base station according to one embodiment.
- the base station 10 comprises a control section 110 , a transmission/reception section 120 , a transmission/reception antenna 130 and a transmission line interface 140 .
- One or more of each of the control unit 110, the transmitting/receiving unit 120, the transmitting/receiving antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140 may be provided.
- this example mainly shows the functional blocks that characterize the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 110 controls the base station 10 as a whole.
- the control unit 110 can be configured from a controller, a control circuit, and the like, which are explained based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (eg, resource allocation, mapping), and the like.
- the control unit 110 may control transmission/reception, measurement, etc. using the transmission/reception unit 120 , the transmission/reception antenna 130 and the transmission line interface 140 .
- the control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, etc., and transfer them to the transmission/reception unit 120 .
- the control unit 110 may perform call processing (setup, release, etc.) of communication channels, state management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, and the like.
- the transmitting/receiving section 120 may include a baseband section 121 , a radio frequency (RF) section 122 and a measuring section 123 .
- the baseband section 121 may include a transmission processing section 1211 and a reception processing section 1212 .
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 is configured from a transmitter/receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitting/receiving circuit, etc., which are explained based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. be able to.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission/reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission section may be composed of the transmission processing section 1211 and the RF section 122 .
- the receiving section may be composed of a reception processing section 1212 , an RF section 122 and a measurement section 123 .
- the transmitting/receiving antenna 130 can be configured from an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field related to the present disclosure, such as an array antenna.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may transmit the above-described downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may receive the above-described uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may form at least one of the transmission beam and the reception beam using digital beamforming (eg, precoding), analog beamforming (eg, phase rotation), or the like.
- digital beamforming eg, precoding
- analog beamforming eg, phase rotation
- the transmission/reception unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) performs Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing, Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), Medium Access Control (MAC) layer processing (for example, HARQ retransmission control), etc. may be performed to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- HARQ retransmission control for example, HARQ retransmission control
- the transmission/reception unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) performs channel coding (which may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (DFT) on the bit string to be transmitted. Processing (if necessary), Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, transmission processing such as digital-to-analog conversion may be performed, and the baseband signal may be output.
- channel coding which may include error correction coding
- modulation modulation
- mapping mapping
- filtering filtering
- DFT discrete Fourier transform
- DFT discrete Fourier transform
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may perform modulation to a radio frequency band, filter processing, amplification, and the like on the baseband signal, and may transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transmitting/receiving antenna 130. .
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc. on the radio frequency band signal received by the transmitting/receiving antenna 130.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 (reception processing unit 1212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, Fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, and Inverse Discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) processing on the acquired baseband signal. )) processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (which may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing and PDCP layer processing. User data and the like may be acquired.
- FFT Fast Fourier transform
- IDFT Inverse Discrete Fourier transform
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may measure the received signal.
- the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, etc. based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 123 measures received power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)), reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)) , signal strength (for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)), channel information (for example, CSI), and the like may be measured.
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSSQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- SINR Signal to Noise Ratio
- RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
- channel information for example, CSI
- the transmission path interface 140 transmits and receives signals (backhaul signaling) to and from devices included in the core network 30, other base stations 10, etc., and user data (user plane data) for the user terminal 20, control plane data, and the like. Data and the like may be obtained, transmitted, and the like.
- the transmitter and receiver of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be configured by at least one of the transmitter/receiver 120, the transmitter/receiver antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 does not set a set of reference signal (RS) indexes corresponding to beam failure detection (BFD) resources for the user terminal 20 by higher layer signaling. and may set a specific parameter (and send higher layer signaling to set the specific parameter).
- RS reference signal
- BFD beam failure detection
- the control unit 110 allows the user terminal 20 to select up to a predetermined number of control resource sets (COntrol resource SET (CORESET)) for determining the RS indexes to be included in the set according to a specific rule, and select the RS indexes ( It may be assumed that the radio link quality is evaluated based on the RS corresponding to the RS index associated with the selected CORESET).
- COntrol resource SET COntrol resource SET
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a user terminal according to one embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a control section 210 , a transmission/reception section 220 and a transmission/reception antenna 230 .
- One or more of each of the control unit 210, the transmitting/receiving unit 220, and the transmitting/receiving antenna 230 may be provided.
- this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the features of the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 210 controls the user terminal 20 as a whole.
- the control unit 210 can be configured from a controller, a control circuit, and the like, which are explained based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like.
- the control unit 210 may control transmission/reception, measurement, etc. using the transmission/reception unit 220 and the transmission/reception antenna 230 .
- the control unit 210 may generate data, control information, sequences, etc. to be transmitted as signals, and transfer them to the transmission/reception unit 220 .
- the transmitting/receiving section 220 may include a baseband section 221 , an RF section 222 and a measurement section 223 .
- the baseband section 221 may include a transmission processing section 2211 and a reception processing section 2212 .
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 can be configured from a transmitter/receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitting/receiving circuit, etc., which are explained based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission/reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission section may be composed of a transmission processing section 2211 and an RF section 222 .
- the receiving section may include a reception processing section 2212 , an RF section 222 and a measurement section 223 .
- the transmitting/receiving antenna 230 can be configured from an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field related to the present disclosure, such as an array antenna.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 may receive the above-described downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 may transmit the above-described uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may form at least one of the transmission beam and the reception beam using digital beamforming (eg, precoding), analog beamforming (eg, phase rotation), or the like.
- digital beamforming eg, precoding
- analog beamforming eg, phase rotation
- the transmission/reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), MAC layer processing (for example, for data and control information acquired from the control unit 210, for example , HARQ retransmission control), etc., to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- RLC layer processing for example, RLC retransmission control
- MAC layer processing for example, for data and control information acquired from the control unit 210, for example , HARQ retransmission control
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (which may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing on a bit string to be transmitted. , precoding, digital-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed, and the baseband signal may be output.
- Whether or not to apply DFT processing may be based on transform precoding settings. Transmitting/receiving unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211), for a certain channel (for example, PUSCH), if transform precoding is enabled, the above to transmit the channel using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform
- the DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, or otherwise the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 may perform modulation to a radio frequency band, filter processing, amplification, and the like on the baseband signal, and may transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transmitting/receiving antenna 230. .
- the transmitting/receiving section 220 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc. on the radio frequency band signal received by the transmitting/receiving antenna 230.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (error correction) on the acquired baseband signal. decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing may be applied to acquire user data and the like.
- the transmitting/receiving section 220 may measure the received signal.
- the measurement unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc. based on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 223 may measure received power (eg, RSRP), received quality (eg, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (eg, RSSI), channel information (eg, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to control section 210 .
- the transmitter and receiver of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be configured by at least one of the transmitter/receiver 220 and the transmitter/receiver antenna 230 .
- control unit 210 does not set the reference signal (RS) index set corresponding to the beam failure detection (BFD) resource by higher layer signaling, and the specific parameter ( parameters described in the second embodiment) are set, according to a specific rule (one or more rules described in the first embodiment), for determining the RS indices to be included in the set
- RS reference signal
- CORESET control resource set
- the transmitting/receiving unit 220 may evaluate radio link quality based on the RS corresponding to the RS index.
- control unit 210 when reporting specific capability information (UE capability information described in the second embodiment), according to the specific rule, the predetermined for determining the RS index to be included in the set Up to a number of said CORESETs may be selected.
- the specific rule is a rule that selects up to the predetermined number of CORESETs by first giving priority to the small monitoring period of the corresponding search space set and secondly to the size of the identifier of the CORESET. There may be.
- the specific parameter may be included in beam failure recovery setting information and notified from the base station 10 .
- each functional block may be implemented using one device that is physically or logically coupled, or directly or indirectly using two or more devices that are physically or logically separated (e.g. , wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
- a functional block may be implemented by combining software in the one device or the plurality of devices.
- function includes judgment, decision, determination, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, resolution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, deem , broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc.
- a functional block (component) that performs transmission may be called a transmitting unit, a transmitter, or the like. In either case, as described above, the implementation method is not particularly limited.
- a base station, a user terminal, etc. in an embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware configurations of a base station and a user terminal according to one embodiment.
- the base station 10 and user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. .
- the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of each device shown in the figure, or may be configured without some devices.
- processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- predetermined software program
- the processor 1001 performs calculations, communication via the communication device 1004 and at least one of reading and writing data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003 .
- the processor 1001 operates an operating system and controls the entire computer.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, registers, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- control unit 110 210
- transmission/reception unit 120 220
- FIG. 10 FIG. 10
- the processor 1001 reads programs (program codes), software modules, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to them.
- programs program codes
- software modules software modules
- data etc.
- the control unit 110 (210) may be implemented by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and running on the processor 1001, and other functional blocks may be similarly implemented.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, such as Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), or at least any other suitable storage medium. may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may also be called a register, cache, main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store executable programs (program code), software modules, etc. for implementing a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM), etc.), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray disc), removable disc, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (e.g., card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium may be configured by Storage 1003 may also be called an auxiliary storage device.
- a computer-readable recording medium for example, a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM), etc.), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray disc), removable disc, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (e.g., card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium may be configured by Storage 1003 may also
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmitting/receiving device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also called a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 includes a high-frequency switch, duplexer, filter, frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD), for example. may be configured to include
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 (220), the transmitting/receiving antenna 130 (230), and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the transmitter/receiver 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated into a transmitter 120a (220a) and a receiver 120b (220b).
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, keyboard, mouse, microphone, switch, button, sensor, etc.) that receives input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside. Note that the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may be integrated (for example, a touch panel).
- Each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using different buses between devices.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc. It may be configured including hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized using the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these pieces of hardware.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- PLD programmable logic device
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- a signal may also be a message.
- a reference signal may be abbreviated as RS, and may also be called a pilot, a pilot signal, etc., depending on the applicable standard.
- a component carrier may also be called a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, or the like.
- a radio frame may consist of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) that make up a radio frame may be called a subframe.
- a subframe may consist of one or more slots in the time domain.
- a subframe may be a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) independent of numerology.
- a numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a certain signal or channel.
- Numerology for example, subcarrier spacing (SCS), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI), number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration , a particular filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain, a particular windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and/or the like.
- a slot may consist of one or more symbols (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.) in the time domain.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- a slot may also be a unit of time based on numerology.
- a slot may contain multiple mini-slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. A minislot may also be referred to as a subslot. A minislot may consist of fewer symbols than a slot.
- a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than a minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) Mapping Type A.
- PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using minislots may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
- Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots and symbols all represent time units when transmitting signals. Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots and symbols may be referred to by other corresponding designations. Note that time units such as frames, subframes, slots, minislots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be read interchangeably.
- one subframe may be called a TTI
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called a TTI
- one slot or one minislot may be called a TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms may be Note that the unit representing the TTI may be called a slot, mini-slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI refers to, for example, the minimum scheduling time unit in wireless communication.
- a base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each user terminal) to each user terminal on a TTI basis.
- radio resources frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each user terminal
- a TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), code block, or codeword, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling and link adaptation. Note that when a TTI is given, the time interval (for example, the number of symbols) in which transport blocks, code blocks, codewords, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum scheduling time unit. Also, the number of slots (the number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), normal TTI, long TTI, normal subframe, normal subframe, long subframe, slot, or the like.
- a TTI that is shorter than a normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial or fractional TTI, a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, a subslot, a slot, and the like.
- the long TTI (e.g., normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be replaced with a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms
- the short TTI e.g., shortened TTI, etc.
- a TTI having the above TTI length may be read instead.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and frequency domain, and may include one or more consecutive subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain.
- the number of subcarriers included in the RB may be the same regardless of the neumerology, eg twelve.
- the number of subcarriers included in an RB may be determined based on neumerology.
- an RB may contain one or more symbols in the time domain and may be 1 slot, 1 minislot, 1 subframe or 1 TTI long.
- One TTI, one subframe, etc. may each be configured with one or more resource blocks.
- One or more RBs are Physical Resource Block (PRB), Sub-Carrier Group (SCG), Resource Element Group (REG), PRB pair, RB Also called a pair.
- PRB Physical Resource Block
- SCG Sub-Carrier Group
- REG Resource Element Group
- PRB pair RB Also called a pair.
- a resource block may be composed of one or more resource elements (Resource Element (RE)).
- RE resource elements
- 1 RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- a Bandwidth Part (which may also be called a bandwidth part) represents a subset of contiguous common resource blocks (RBs) for a numerology on a carrier.
- the common RB may be identified by an RB index based on the common reference point of the carrier.
- PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
- BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL).
- BWP for UL
- BWP for DL DL BWP
- One or multiple BWPs may be configured for a UE within one carrier.
- At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to transmit or receive a given channel/signal outside the active BWP.
- BWP bitmap
- radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots, symbols, etc. described above are merely examples.
- the number of subframes contained in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, the number of Configurations such as the number of subcarriers and the number of symbols in a TTI, symbol length, cyclic prefix (CP) length, etc. can be varied.
- the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values from a predetermined value, or may be expressed using other corresponding information. may be represented. For example, radio resources may be indicated by a predetermined index.
- data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. may refer to voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. may be represented by a combination of
- information, signals, etc. can be output from a higher layer to a lower layer and/or from a lower layer to a higher layer.
- Information, signals, etc. may be input and output through multiple network nodes.
- Input/output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory), or may be managed using a management table. Input and output information, signals, etc. may be overwritten, updated or appended. Output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. Input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
- Uplink Control Information (UCI) Uplink Control Information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical layer signaling may also be called Layer 1/Layer 2 (L1/L2) control information (L1/L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
- RRC signaling may also be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup message, an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or the like.
- MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC Control Element (CE).
- CE MAC Control Element
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicit notification, but implicit notification (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or by providing another information by notice of
- the determination may be made by a value (0 or 1) represented by 1 bit, or by a boolean value represented by true or false. , may be performed by numerical comparison (eg, comparison with a predetermined value).
- Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language or otherwise, includes instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, and software modules. , applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, procedures, functions, and the like.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
- the software uses wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), etc.) and/or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) , a server, or other remote source, these wired and/or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission media.
- a “network” may refer to devices (eg, base stations) included in a network.
- precoding "precoding weight”
- QCL Quality of Co-Location
- TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
- spatialal patial relation
- spatialal domain filter "transmission power”
- phase rotation "antenna port
- antenna port group "layer”
- number of layers Terms such as “rank”, “resource”, “resource set”, “resource group”, “beam”, “beam width”, “beam angle”, “antenna”, “antenna element”, “panel” are interchangeable. can be used as intended.
- base station BS
- radio base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNB eNodeB
- gNB gNodeB
- Access point "Transmission Point (TP)”, “Reception Point (RP)”, “Transmission/Reception Point (TRP)”, “Panel”
- a base station may also be referred to by terms such as macrocell, small cell, femtocell, picocell, and the like.
- a base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells.
- the overall coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area is assigned to a base station subsystem (e.g., a small indoor base station (Remote Radio)). Head (RRH))) may also provide communication services.
- a base station subsystem e.g., a small indoor base station (Remote Radio)). Head (RRH)
- RRH Head
- the terms "cell” or “sector” refer to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that serve communication within such coverage.
- MS Mobile Station
- UE User Equipment
- Mobile stations include subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals. , a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, or the like.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on a mobile object, the mobile object itself, or the like.
- the mobile object may be a vehicle (e.g., car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned mobile object (e.g., drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned ).
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes devices that do not necessarily move during communication operations.
- at least one of the base station and mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the base station in the present disclosure may be read as a user terminal.
- communication between a base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between multiple user terminals (for example, Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.)
- the user terminal 20 may have the functions of the base station 10 described above.
- words such as "up” and “down” may be replaced with words corresponding to inter-terminal communication (for example, "side”).
- uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. may be read as side channels.
- user terminals in the present disclosure may be read as base stations.
- the base station 10 may have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.
- operations that are assumed to be performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal may involve the base station, one or more network nodes other than the base station (e.g., Clearly, this can be done by a Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. (but not limited to these) or a combination thereof.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving-Gateway
- each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, may be used in combination, or may be used by switching along with execution. Also, the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure may be rearranged as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in this disclosure present elements of the various steps using a sample order, and are not limited to the specific order presented.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- LTE-B LTE-Beyond
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 6G 6th generation mobile communication system
- xG xG (xG (x is, for example, an integer or a decimal number)
- Future Radio Access FAA
- RAT New - Radio Access Technology
- NR New Radio
- NX New radio access
- FX Future generation radio access
- GSM registered trademark
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi®
- IEEE 802.16 WiMAX®
- IEEE 802.20 Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth®, or other suitable wireless It may be applied to systems using communication methods, next-generation systems extended based on these, and the like. Also, multiple systems may be applied to systems using communication methods, next-generation systems extended based on these, and the like
- any reference to elements using the "first,” “second,” etc. designations used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations may be used in this disclosure as a convenient method of distinguishing between two or more elements. Thus, references to first and second elements do not imply that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in any way.
- determining includes judging, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up, searching, inquiry ( For example, looking up in a table, database, or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be “determining.”
- determining (deciding) includes receiving (e.g., receiving information), transmitting (e.g., transmitting information), input, output, access ( accessing (e.g., accessing data in memory), etc.
- determining is considered to be “determining” resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, etc. good too. That is, “determining (determining)” may be regarded as “determining (determining)” some action.
- connection refers to any connection or coupling, direct or indirect, between two or more elements. and can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “coupled” to each other. Couplings or connections between elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection” may be read as "access”.
- radio frequency domain when two elements are connected, using one or more wires, cables, printed electrical connections, etc., and as some non-limiting and non-exhaustive examples, radio frequency domain, microwave They can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” together using the domain, electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the optical (both visible and invisible) domain, and the like.
- a and B are different may mean “A and B are different from each other.”
- the term may also mean that "A and B are different from C”.
- Terms such as “separate,” “coupled,” etc. may also be interpreted in the same manner as “different.”
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Abstract
Description
NRでは、送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))に基づいて、信号及びチャネルの少なくとも一方(信号/チャネルと表現する)のUEにおける受信処理(例えば、受信、デマッピング、復調、復号の少なくとも1つ)、送信処理(例えば、送信、マッピング、プリコーディング、変調、符号化の少なくとも1つ)を制御することが検討されている。
・QCLタイプA(QCL-A):ドップラーシフト、ドップラースプレッド、平均遅延及び遅延スプレッド、
・QCLタイプB(QCL-B):ドップラーシフト及びドップラースプレッド、
・QCLタイプC(QCL-C):ドップラーシフト及び平均遅延、
・QCLタイプD(QCL-D):空間受信パラメータ。
NRでは、ビームフォーミングを利用して通信を行うことが検討されている。また、無線リンク障害(RLF:Radio Link Failure)の発生を抑制するために、特定のビームの品質が悪化する場合、他のビームへの切り替え(ビーム回復(BR:Beam Recovery)、ビーム障害回復(BFR:Beam Failure Recovery)、L1/L2(Layer 1/Layer 2)ビームリカバリなどと呼ばれてもよい)手順を実施することが検討されている。なお、BFR手順は単にBFRと呼ばれてもよい。
NRでは、1つ又は複数の送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))(マルチTRP(Multi-TRP(MTRP)))が、UEに対してDL送信を行うことが検討されている。また、UEが、1つ又は複数のTRPに対してUL送信を行うことが検討されている。
<第1の実施形態>
第1の実施形態は、暗示的BFD-RSの決定に関する。
UEは、あるサービングセルのあるBWPについて障害検出用リソース設定情報によってセットq0を提供されない場合、設定されるCORESETのうち以下に示すルールのいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを満たす2つのCORESETを選択し、それぞれのCORESETに基づいて特定されるRSのインデックスを、セットq0に含めるように決定してもよい:
・TCI状態が設定されている/いないCORESET、
・アクティブなTCI状態を有する/有しないCORESET、
・特定のCORESETプールインデックス(例えば、CORESETプールインデックス=0、1)に該当する/しないCORESET、
・関連するサーチスペースセットが最大/最小のモニタリング周期を有するCORESET、
・最大/最小のCORESET IDを有するCORESET、
・TCI状態に対応するCSI-RS(リファレンスRS)の周期が最大/最小であるCORESET、
・関連するサーチスペースセットが特定のサーチスペースセット(例えば、共通サーチスペースセット、UE固有サーチスペースセット)であるCORESET、
・最新のモニタリングスロット(latest monitoring slot)における(でモニタされる)CORESET、
・第1のCORESET/第2のCORESETに該当するCORESET。
第2の実施形態は、上述の第1の実施形態における暗示的BFD-RSの決定を適用する条件に関する。
・上位レイヤシグナリングによって特定のパラメータが設定される、
・特定のUE能力情報を報告する(又は当該情報に対応するUE能力をサポートする)、
・当該BFD-RSが、PCell/PSCell向けのBFRのために用いられる、
・当該BFD-RSが、SCell向けのBFRのために用いられる。
・UEがマルチDCIベースマルチTRPをサポートするか否かを示す情報(例えば、multiDCI-MultiTRP-r16)、
・セルごとのBWPごとの設定される最大CORESET数を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberCORESET-r16)、
・セルごとのBWPごとのCORESETプールインデックスごとの設定される最大CORESET数を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberCORESETPerPoolIndex-r16)、
・1つの周波数レンジにおけるビームマネジメント、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための、UEがサポートする、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxTotalResourcesForOneFreqRange-r16)、
・1つの周波数レンジにおける全てのCCにわたる1スロット内の、L1-RSRP測定、L1-SINR測定、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための測定のために設定される、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberResWithinSlotAcrossCC-OneFR-r16)、
・1つの周波数レンジにおける全てのCCにわたる、L1-RSRP測定、L1-SINR測定、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための測定のために設定される、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberResAcrossCC-OneFR-r16)、
・複数の周波数レンジ(例えば、FR1及びFR2の両方)にわたるビームマネジメント、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための、UEがサポートする、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxTotalResourcesForOneFreqRange-r16)、
・複数の周波数レンジにわたる全てのCCにわたる1スロット内の、L1-RSRP測定、L1-SINR測定、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための測定のために設定される、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberResWithinSlotAcrossCC-AcrossFR-r16)、
・複数の周波数レンジにわたる全てのCCにわたる、L1-RSRP測定、L1-SINR測定、パスロス測定、BFD、RLM、新ビーム識別などのための測定のために設定される、SSB/CSI-RS/CSI-IMリソースの総数の最大値を示す情報(例えば、maxNumberResAcrossCC-AcrossFR-r16)。
以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
図3は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。基地局10は、制御部110、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース(transmission line interface)140を備えている。なお、制御部110、送受信部120及び送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
図4は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を備えている。なお、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル、シンボル及び信号(シグナル又はシグナリング)は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号(reference signal)は、RSと略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
Claims (6)
- ビーム障害検出(Beam Failure Detection(BFD))用リソースに対応する参照信号(Reference Signal(RS))インデックスのセットを上位レイヤシグナリングによって設定されず、かつ、特定のパラメータが設定される場合に、特定のルールに従って、前記セットに含めるRSインデックスを決定するための所定数までの制御リソースセット(COntrol REsource SET(CORESET))を選択する制御部と、
前記RSインデックスに対応するRSに基づいて、無線リンク品質を評価する受信部と、を有する端末。 - 前記制御部は、さらに、特定の能力情報を報告した場合に、前記特定のルールに従って、前記セットに含めるRSインデックスを決定するための前記所定数までの前記CORESETを選択する請求項1に記載の端末。
- 前記特定のルールは、1番目に、対応するサーチスペースセットのモニタリング周期の小ささを、2番目に、CORESETの識別子の大きさを優先して、前記所定数までの前記CORESETを選択するルールである請求項1又は請求項2に記載の端末。
- 前記特定のパラメータは、ビーム障害回復用設定情報に含まれて通知される請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の端末。
- ビーム障害検出(Beam Failure Detection(BFD))用リソースに対応する参照信号(Reference Signal(RS))インデックスのセットを上位レイヤシグナリングによって設定されず、かつ、特定のパラメータが設定される場合に、特定のルールに従って、前記セットに含めるRSインデックスを決定するための所定数までの制御リソースセット(COntrol REsource SET(CORESET))を選択するステップと、
前記RSインデックスに対応するRSに基づいて、無線リンク品質を評価するステップと、を有する端末の無線通信方法。 - 端末に対して、ビーム障害検出(Beam Failure Detection(BFD))用リソースに対応する参照信号(Reference Signal(RS))インデックスのセットを上位レイヤシグナリングによって設定せず、かつ、特定のパラメータを設定する送信部と、
前記端末が、特定のルールに従って、前記セットに含めるRSインデックスを決定するための所定数までの制御リソースセット(COntrol REsource SET(CORESET))を選択し、当該RSインデックスに対応するRSに基づいて、無線リンク品質を評価すると想定する制御部と、を有する基地局。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US18/286,464 US12598492B2 (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2022-03-29 | Terminal, radio communication method, and base station |
| CN202280041350.5A CN117480840A (zh) | 2021-04-12 | 2022-03-29 | 终端、无线通信方法以及基站 |
| JP2023514576A JPWO2022220105A5 (ja) | 2022-03-29 | 端末、無線通信方法、基地局及びシステム |
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| US12267702B2 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2025-04-01 | Apple Inc. | Method for beam failure recovery based on unified TCI framework |
| CN117857000A (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2024-04-09 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置 |
| US12549242B2 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2026-02-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Identification of a beam failure detection reference signal and a new beam identification reference signal |
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| CN110958635B (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2020-10-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | 用于周期性波束故障测量的系统和方法 |
| US11211990B2 (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2021-12-28 | Ofinno, Llc | Beam failure recovery in multi-TRP scenarios |
| US11569951B2 (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2023-01-31 | Ofinno, Llc | Radio link monitoring in a multi-TRP scenario |
| CA3095196A1 (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2021-04-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Transmission and reception point configuration for beam failure recovery |
| CN112689321B (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-08-05 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种功率控制参数确定方法及终端 |
| CN114009083A (zh) * | 2019-11-01 | 2022-02-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 用于辅小区的波束失败恢复的装置和方法 |
| CN111093219B (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2025-09-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 信息的确定、对应关系的确定方法、装置、设备及介质 |
| EP3863188A1 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2021-08-11 | Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Methods and apparatuses for physical uplink shared channel beamforming and pathloss reference indication in a wireless communications network |
| US12323218B2 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2025-06-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam failure recovery techniques for multiple transmission-reception points in a secondary cell |
| US12200513B2 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2025-01-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam group specific medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) based beam failure recovery (BFR) requests |
| US11825293B2 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-11-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Relations between beam group beam failure recovery and cell level beam failure recovery |
| US12166561B2 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2024-12-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Transmission reception point (TRP)-specific beam failure detection (BFD) reference signal (RS) determination |
| US20220132517A1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for partial beam failure recovery in a wireless communications system |
| CN115039363B (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2023-12-12 | Lg电子株式会社 | 无线通信系统中的波束故障恢复方法及设备 |
| US20240214142A1 (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2024-06-27 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Beam failure detection for single-dci based multi-trp schemes |
| US12549242B2 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2026-02-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Identification of a beam failure detection reference signal and a new beam identification reference signal |
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| CN117480840A (zh) | 2024-01-30 |
| US12598492B2 (en) | 2026-04-07 |
| JPWO2022220105A1 (ja) | 2022-10-20 |
| US20240121641A1 (en) | 2024-04-11 |
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